website introduction to compensation
TRANSCRIPT
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Introduction to
Compensation
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Agenda
Marquette Universitys compensation philosophy
What is the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)?
Definition and differences between exempt or nonexempt
How is exemption status determined by Human Resources
Implications of noncompliance with the FLSA
Administrative guidelines to create a brand new position and
requesting job reevaluations
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Total Compensation Philosophy
Align with Marquettes mission
Meet the following objectives:
Mission driven
Internally equitable & externally competitive
Performance based
Valid & reliable
Consistent
Compensation Program
Ten compensable factors used to classify positions Broadband structure
Band placement is determined by PEQ evaluation
Placement within the band is determined by the market
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What do you know about
FLSA?
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Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
Enacted in 1938
Federal law which governs minimum wage, overtime pay,
recordkeeping, and child labor.
The Wage and Hour Division of the US Dept. of Labor enforces
the FLSA. Almost every employee in the US is covered under FLSA.
Covers Overtime
Minimum Wage
Child Labor Equal Pay
Recordkeeping
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FLSA Continued
Employees are entitled to be paid at least the Federal
minimum wage ($7.25 p/hour) as well as 1 their regular rate
of pay for all hours worked over 40 in a workweek, unless an
exemption applies.
The most common FLSA minimum wage and overtime
exemption applies to exempt employees who must perform
executive, administrative, or professional duties.
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Exempt and nonexempt
Employees who qualify as "exempt" are exempt fromovertime regulations (and minimum wage laws), whereas"nonexempt" employees must be paid for every hour ofovertime they work.
Non-exempt employees are normally required to accountfor hours and fractional hours worked.
Exempt employees must meet three tests for eachexemption: salary level, salary basis, and job duties.
*All Business (11/7/2004)
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Exempt and nonexempt Cont.
Exempt and nonexempt status has little to do with job
titles and whether an employee is salaried or receives an
hourly wage.
The legal definition of "exempt" and "nonexempt" has
more to do with an employee's level of responsibility.
In general, the more responsibility and independence ordiscretion an employee has, the more likely the
employee is to be considered exempt.
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Nonexempt Requirements
Time worked recordkeeping
Time and day of week when workweek begins
Hours worked each day
Total hours worked each workweek
Basis on which wages are paid (i.e., per hour, piecework)
Regular hourly pay rate
Total daily or weekly straight-time earnings
Total overtime earnings
Additions to or deductions from wages Total wages paid each pay period
Date of payment and pay period covered by payment
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Exempt Requirements
Three Tests for Exemption
Salary levelminimum of $455 per week or $23,660 annually.
Salary basisregularly receives a predetermined amount ofcompensation each pay period.
Job duties Executive: primary duty is management.
Administrative: performance of work directly related to generalbusiness operations and exercises discretion.
Professional: learned (requires advanced knowledge), outsidesales (making sales away from employers place), highly skilledcomputer employees, creative (performance of work in an artisticor creative field).
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Examples of nonexempt and exempt
Nonexempt
Service maintenance employees
Office coordinators/associates
Nurses
Exempt
Professors
Business Operations Managers
Lawyers
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Common FLSA Violations
Compensatory time off
Failure to pay for unauthorized hours worked
Failure to pay for all recorded hours
Inaccurate records
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Implications of noncompliance with
the FLSA Department of Labor representatives investigate wages,
hours, and other employment practices.
Burden of proof is on the employer.
If violations are found, the employer may be subject to: Pay back wages
In 2007, the Wage and Hour Division recouped over $220million in back wages
Fines
Up to $10,000
Civil money penalty of up to $1,000 for each such violation
Liquidated damages Attorneys fees and costs
1. Automatic Data Processing, 2008
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How does HR classify positions?
1. Review jobwhat is the primary purpose of the position
and how do the duties fit with the purpose of the position?
2. Utilize resourcesorganization charts, compare to similar
university (and/or external) positions and other educational
institutions3. Department of Labor and WI Department of Workforce
Development guides and articles
4. May seek advice from third party agency or legal counsel
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Position Procedures
Creating a brand new position
Must receive verbal approval from the Dean, Provost or VP.
Requesting department sends a Job Evaluation Request form,
completed Position Evaluation Questionnaire (PEQ), and a Job
Description to Human Resources.
Human Resources will assign the job classification (according toFLSA requirements), position code, and market salary range.
Requesting job reevaluations
Can be made for individual position or whole department/college .
Requests can be made after 12 months or if significant changes to
the position have been made.
Requesting department sends a Job Evaluation Request form,
completed PEQ, and an updated Job Description to Human
Resources.
Human Resources will review classification and changes.
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Questions.
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Resources
Compensation Program Resources
http://www.marquette.edu/hr/CompensationProgramResources.shtml
UPP 4-01: Compliance with the FLSA
http://www.marquette.edu/upp/hr.shtml
UPP 4-10: Flextime
http://www.marquette.edu/upp/hr.shtml
US Department of Labor
http://www.dol.gov/whd/flsa/index.htm
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Contact Information
Mayra Cardenas
HR Manager
414.288-7935
Lynn Mellantine
Assistant Director
414.288.3430
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]