water, sanitation & hygiene in thailand
DESCRIPTION
Water, Sanitation & Hygiene in Thailand. 21-23 June 2011 Beijing. Mrs. Suree Wongpiyachon Director Bureau of Food and Water Sanitation Department of Health Ministry of Public Health. Content:. Safe drinking water. Sanitation. Hygiene. Department of Health. Goal: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Water, Sanitation & Hygiene
in Thailand
Mrs. Suree WongpiyachonDirector
Bureau of Food and Water SanitationDepartment of Health Ministry of Public
Health
21-23 June 2011Beijing
Content:Safe drinking water Sanitation
Hygiene
Department of Health
Goal: By 2012, with the effective cooperation of all related agencies, all Thais will get access to safe and adequate drinking water, good sanitation, and basic hygiene
Department of HealthMission:1. Promote all Thais to get access to safe and adequate drinking water.2. Support the works on good sanitation and basic hygiene3. Encourage people to participate by networking.4. Disseminate correct information on drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene
Quality
Safe drinking water
Sufficient quantity
Health Dept.
Provincial Health Office
Regional Health Center
Provider offices
22ndnd Party PartySafe Safe drinking drinking water for water for
publicpublic
33rd rd PartyParty
Volunteer
Waterworks
Local gov.private
1st Party
Monitoring & surveillance
Upgrade & quality
improvementHealth impact assessment
Promote & support
Responsibility on safe drinking water
Drinking water in Thailand Rain water
Well/Ground water
Natural sources (rivers, canal etc)
Bottled water Water from vending
machine Water from
establishments
Tap waterPublic
service
Drinking Water Category in Thailand
Source :Source : National Statistical OfficeNational Statistical Office 20200505
29.0% Bottled Water29.0% Bottled Water
1.8% Well Water (Private)1.8% Well Water (Private)
21.7% Tap water21.7% Tap water
9.2 % Well Water (Public) 9.2 % Well Water (Public)
37.4 % Rain Water
0.7% Others0.7% Others0.2% Natural sources0.2% Natural sources
Household Accessibility- Tab water 86.0 %- Other sources10.6 % (Rain water, shallow well, ground water, bottled water
etc.)
Accessibility of safe drinking water
Household drinking water qualityDOH quality standard
- Urban ~ 60 %- Rural ~ 13 %
Source: DOH Drinking Water Quality Standard (2010)
Drinking Water Quality Situation in 2010
0
20
40
60
80
100
BKK Urban Rural
96.5
39.50
12.53.5
60.50
87.5
%
Satisfied Unsatisfied
ColorTurbidityFeBacteria
ColorTurbiditypHFe, F-, Mn, Zn,As, NO3
Bacteria 80%
MDG 7
MDG 7: Ensure Environmental sustainability
By 2015, the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water
and basic sanitation will be decreased by halve
ThailandMDG plus: addition of drinking water
quality
Drinking water quality development project
1. Establishing surveillance,
monitoring and evaluation system2. Research and develop quality and
technology management on drinking water3. Legal measures support
4. Strengthening the network and community participation
5. International collaboration
Promote drinking water quality improvement
Certify safe drinking water from tap water
Promote surveillance on drinking water quality
Research and develop quality and technology management on drinking water
Test kit for coliform bacteria
Test kit for residual chlorine
Strengthening the network and community participation
Participation of network and community on policy, plan, and program making for safe drinking water.
Legal measures support
Establish recommendation, regulation, criteria, and standards, in concerning with safe drinking water management.
Sanitation in Thailand
17
1. Sustainable sanitation - Green and Clean Hospitals
2. Social mobilization on public toilet development- Healthy, Accessibility, Safety (HAS)
3. Result & target in 2012
18
Sanitation program in Thailand
Results: Green & Clean Hospital
Setting No.Distribution
TotalNo. Distric
t
No. Sub-
district
G&C Hospital 242 237 - District 810G&C Sub-district Hospital
437 - 150Sub –district 9,000
Total 97920
Results: Self assessment of G&C Hospital
The amount of reduction waste by weighting Calculate Carbon Footprint (CF) by using
carbon footprint program.
21
Results: Sustainable sanitation Learning Center
Learning Center
No. Distribution
Hospital 36
34 District
Sub-district Hospital
13
12 Sub-district
Total 49
22
Future work: Green & Clean Hospital in 2012
23
1 Hospital 1 Hospital per Dis.per Dis.
(810)(810)
1 Hosp. 1 Hosp. per Sub-dis.per Sub-dis.
(9,000)(9,000)
Sus. San. LearningCenter(405)
Result: Situation of HAS public toilets in 2010
Future work: HAS public toilets in 2012
25
Public Toilet
HAS public toilet 90%
Best public
toilet of the year
Hygienic behavior campaign: Hand washing
Hygienic practice in Thailand
Activities on Global Handwashing day
Hygienic behavior campaign: Clean and safe water drinking storage
Suree WongpiyachonSuree [email protected]
Bureau of Food and Water Bureau of Food and Water SanitationSanitationDepartment of HealthDepartment of Health