ut basic body of knowledge - asme

4
UT Basic Body of Knowledge ANDE 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Ultrasonic definition 1.2 Fabrication, construction and operating experience using Ultrasonic examination 1.3 Ultrasonic applications 1.4 Personnel certification levels and responsibilities 1.5 BWR and PWR reactor systems, structures, components 1.6 Material product forms 2.0 Acoustic (sound) Principles 2.1 Characteristics of sound waves 2.2 Modes of sound wave generation 2.3 Velocity, frequency and wavelength of sound waves 2.4 Attenuation 2.5 Acoustic impedance 2.6 Reflection 2.7 Refraction and mode conversion 2.8 Snell’s law and critical angles 2.9 Fresnel ( near field) and Fraunhofer (far field ) effects 3.0 Equipment for sound wave generation 3.1 Pulse- echo 3.1.1 Presentations: A,B,C-scan and computerized systems 3.1.2 Electronics 3.1.3 Control functions 3.2 Digital thickness instruments 3.2.1 Presentations: A, B scans 3.2.2 Control functions 3.3 Transducers 3.3.1 Piezoelectric properties 3.3.2 Transducer elements design and type 3.3.3 Frequency 3.3.4 Near and far fields 3.3.5 Beam spread and intensity characteristics 3.3.6 Construction, materials, and shapes 3.3.7 Types and uses 3.3.8 Sensitivity, resolution and damping 3.4 Couplants 3.4.1 Purpose 3.4.2 Materials 3.5 Pyrometer 3.5.1 Temperature effects 3.5.2 Compensating for temperature variances 1 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Upload: others

Post on 11-Nov-2021

8 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: UT Basic Body of Knowledge - ASME

UT Basic Body of Knowledge

ANDE

1.0 Introduction1.1 Ultrasonicdefinition

1.2 Fabrication,constructionandoperating experienceusingUltrasonicexamination

1.3 Ultrasonicapplications

1.4 Personnelcertificationlevelsandresponsibilities

1.5 BWRandPWRreactorsystems,structures, components

1.6 Materialproductforms

2.0 Acoustic (sound) Principles2.1 Characteristicsofsoundwaves

2.2 Modesofsoundwavegeneration

2.3 Velocity,frequencyandwavelengthofsoundwaves

2.4 Attenuation

2.5 Acousticimpedance

2.6 Reflection

2.7 Refractionandmodeconversion

2.8 Snell’slawandcriticalangles

2.9 Fresnel(nearfield)andFraunhofer (farfield)effects

3.0 Equipment for sound wave generation3.1 Pulse-echo

3.1.1 Presentations:A,B,C-scanand computerizedsystems

3.1.2 Electronics

3.1.3 Controlfunctions

3.2 Digitalthicknessinstruments

3.2.1 Presentations:A,Bscans

3.2.2 Controlfunctions

3.3 Transducers

3.3.1 Piezoelectricproperties

3.3.2 Transducerelementsdesignandtype

3.3.3 Frequency

3.3.4 Nearandfarfields

3.3.5 Beamspreadandintensitycharacteristics

3.3.6 Construction,materials,andshapes

3.3.7 Typesanduses

3.3.8 Sensitivity,resolutionanddamping

3.4 Couplants

3.4.1 Purpose

3.4.2 Materials

3.5 Pyrometer

3.5.1 Temperatureeffects

3.5.2 Compensatingfortemperaturevariances1

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Page 2: UT Basic Body of Knowledge - ASME

4.0 Contact Testing Technique4.1 Straightbeam

4.1.1 Applications

4.1.2 Limitations

4.2 Anglebeam

4.2.1 Applications

4.2.2 Limitations

4.3 Refractedlongitudinal

4.3.1 Applications

4.3.2 Limitations

5.0 Weld profile5.1 Purpose

5.2 Determiningrequiredangles

5.3 Calculatingimpingementangles

6.0 Calibration6.1 Referenceblocks

6.2 Calibrationblocks

6.3 Straightbeam

6.3.1 Procedureparameters

6.3.2 Equipmentadjustments

6.3.2.1 Transducerselection

6.3.2.2 Displayrange

6.3.2.3 Displaytype

6.3.2.4 Alarms

6.3.2.5 Distanceamplitudecorrection

6.3.3 Documentation

6.4 Anglebeam

6.4.1 Procedureparameters

6.4.2 Equipmentadjustments

6.4.2.1 Transducerselection

6.4.2.2 Displayrange

6.4.2.3 Displaytype

6.4.2.4 Alarms

6.4.2.5 Distanceamplitudecorrection

6.4.3 Documentation

7.0 Examination7.1 Straightbeamprocedurerequirements

7.1.1 Scanningrequirements

7.1.2 Recordingcriteria

7.1.3 Evaluationofresults

7.1.2 Documentationofexamination

7.2 Anglebeamprocedurerequirements

7.2.1 Scanningrequirements

7.2.2 Recordingcriteria

7.2.3 Evaluationofresults

7.2.4 Documentationofexamination

8.0 Historical data review8.1 Purpose

8.2 Comparisonoftechniques

8.3 Recordedindications

2

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Page 3: UT Basic Body of Knowledge - ASME

9.0 Indication detection and characterization9.1 Geometric

9.1.1 Signalrecognition

9.1.2 Confirmationutilizingdifferent angle/technique

9.1.3 Locationofindication

9.1.4 Comparisonofpreviousdata

9.1.5 Indicationplotting

9.2 Nongeometric

9.2.1 Signalrecognition

9.2.1.1IGSCC

9.2.1.2SCC

9.2.2 Confirmationutilizingdifferent angle/technique

9.2.3 Locationofindication

9.2.4 Comparisonofpreviousdata

9.2.5 Indicationplotting

10.0 Evaluation of geometric and non-geometric indications10.1 Rootgeometry

10.2 Counterboregeometry

10.3 Backingrings

10.4 ODcrown

10.5 Beamre-direction

10.6 Modeconversion

10.7 Amplitude

10.8 Length

10.9 Proceduralrecordingcriteria

10.10 IDconnecteddetermination

10.11 Throughwallsizingtechniques

10.12 Lengthsizingtechniques

10.13 Plotting

10.14 Proceduralrecordingcriteria

10.15 DetermineCodeacceptability

11.0 Codes and Standards11.1 ASME

11.1.1 SectionI

11.1.2 SectionIII

11.1.3 SectionV

11.1.4 SectionVIII

11.1.5 SectionXI

11.2 B31.1

12.0 Documentation12.1 Datapackage

12.2 Repercussionsofincompletedatapackages

12.3 Technicalwriting

3

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Page 4: UT Basic Body of Knowledge - ASME

1. Introduction 5%

2. Acoustic (sound) Principles 10%

3. Equipment for sound wave generation 10%

4. Contact testing Technique 10%

5. Weld Profile 5%

6. Calibration 10%

7. Examination 15%

8. Historical date review 5%

9. Indication detection and characterization 10%

10. Evaluation of geometric an non-geometric indications 10%

11. Codes and Standards 5%

12. Documentation 5%

The BOK section topics and approximate distribution of questions is as follows:

4

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)