user experience in innovative library services

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Ed Fay Head of Digital Scholarship and Innovation [email protected] | @digitalfay User Experience in Innovative Library Services

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Page 1: User Experience in Innovative Library Services

Ed FayHead of Digital Scholarship and

Innovation

[email protected] | @digitalfay

User Experience inInnovative Library

Services

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Build a strong digital presence so that the virtual Library is as resonant for people as its physical form.

Create a renewed sense of place within the Library as the campus develops and new approaches to scholarship evolve.

Ensure that people remain at the heart of the Library even as we focus on developing systems and buildings.LSE Library Strategy 2015-20

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Build a strong digital presence so that the virtual Library is as resonant for people as its physical form.

Create a renewed sense of place within the Library as the campus develops and new approaches to scholarship evolve.

Ensure that people remain at the heart of the Library even as we focus on developing systems and buildings.LSE Library Strategy 2015-20

(UX) UserExperience

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What is UX?

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1960s

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1960s

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1980s

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1980s

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Usability“the extent to which a product can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction in a specified context of use”

1990s

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2010s

Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

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2010s

Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

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2010s

Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

Launch

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User ResearchEthnographyInterviewsDiary studyParticipant observationShadowing (user guided tours)Usability testingSurveys

Service DesignJourney mappingProcess reviews

Physical SpaceZoning and access restrictionsEquipment and furnitureWayfinding

Virtual SpaceInformation architectureInteraction designVisual designContent strategy

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Case studies

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Digital Physical

Local

• Archives• Theses• Grey literature

£££

• Journals• Monographs• Newspapers• Statistics• Pamphlets

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Digital Physical

Local

• Archives• Theses• Grey literature

• Archives• Theses• Grey literature

£££

• Journals• Monographs• Newspapers• Databases

• Journals• Monographs• Newspapers• Statistics• Pamphlets

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Digital Physical

Local

• Archives• Theses• Grey literature• Research outputs• Learning objects• Institutional assets• Collection

digitisation

• Archives• Theses• Grey literature

£££

• Journals• Monographs• Newspapers• Databases

• Journals• Monographs• Newspapers• Statistics• Pamphlets

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Digital Physical

Local

• LSE LibraryInstitutional RepositoryLSE Digital Library

• LSE LibraryArchives and Special Collections

£££

• Publishers• Consortia

HathiTrustLOCKSSPortico

• LSE LibraryPrint Collections

• ConsortiaOCLCUK Research Reserve

Page 22: User Experience in Innovative Library Services

Digital Physical

Local

• LSE LibraryInstitutional RepositoryLSE Digital Library

• LSE LibraryArchives and Special Collections

£££

• Publishers• Consortia

HathiTrustLOCKSSPortico

• LSE LibraryPrint Collections

• ConsortiaOCLCUK Research Reserve

Page 23: User Experience in Innovative Library Services

Digital Physical

Local

• LSE LibraryInstitutional RepositoryLSE Digital Library

• LSE LibraryArchives and Special Collections

£££

• Publishers• Consortia

HathiTrustLOCKSSPortico

• LSE LibraryPrint Collections

Institutional repository: additions per month

Archives: new hybrid or digital additions per year

Physical collections: metres added per year

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The Iceberg Model of Digital Libraries

interfaces

collections/objects

workflows

systems

storage

digital preservation

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BenefitsUsersCollectionsFunctionalTechnicalOperationalCreative

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Strong branding

Brief welcome

Routes in for different users

Subtle colour coding

Always-there quick search

Collections showcase

Promotional features and content

Latest news

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Filter and drill down on the left

Central interface to the library

Ability to see different views

Space for further visualisations in the future

Focuses the mind on the collections

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Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

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Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

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Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

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Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

Walks built into app, with podcasts What about streets that no longer exist? Need an overlayLink to census data (ie animated graphs from the economist)Link to crime maps (uk police data)Photos/ sketches available, combine with other resourcesLink to MayhewAccess handwritten/ transcribed records – issue with legibility, should be able to access both Be able to access data in different ways / categorise the contents Stations and transport

Audio quotes of choice passages, to switch to audio as you walkMake maps also available on line for those without phone, able to print out etc‘on this day’ quotesStreet view (where you can hold your phone up and overlay a picture with what is currently there…)Alternative to street view, be able to toggle back and forth with google earth – you can easily see what is there nowThings that still exist as they were in that time – ie pubs –Booth pub crawlAlert system that sends you a message when you pass something of interest – tag alertsCreate your own map and save it, publish it not only to homepage but also facebook, other social mediaUsers can interact with each other – can see popularity of certain places or entries, other users comments and the ability to add links and etc augmenting the info with additional sourcesSecond class used the example of YELP, user comments can be pasted, could see level of interest of that particular entry or locationFor comments, should be able to make public or keep private and save themAbility to save your maps, journal entries, notes – email to self Alternative is to be able to bookmark things via a login process, 2nd class didn’t see either as preferable

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Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

Walks built into app, with podcasts What about streets that no longer exist? Need an overlayLink to census data (ie animated graphs from the economist)Link to crime maps (uk police data)Photos/ sketches available, combine with other resourcesLink to MayhewAccess handwritten/ transcribed records – issue with legibility, should be able to access both Be able to access data in different ways / categorise the contents Stations and transport

Audio quotes of choice passages, to switch to audio as you walkMake maps also available on line for those without phone, able to print out etc‘on this day’ quotesStreet view (where you can hold your phone up and overlay a picture with what is currently there…)Alternative to street view, be able to toggle back and forth with google earth – you can easily see what is there nowThings that still exist as they were in that time – ie pubs –Booth pub crawlAlert system that sends you a message when you pass something of interest – tag alertsCreate your own map and save it, publish it not only to homepage but also facebook, other social mediaUsers can interact with each other – can see popularity of certain places or entries, other users comments and the ability to add links and etc augmenting the info with additional sourcesSecond class used the example of YELP, user comments can be pasted, could see level of interest of that particular entry or locationFor comments, should be able to make public or keep private and save themAbility to save your maps, journal entries, notes – email to self Alternative is to be able to bookmark things via a login process, 2nd class didn’t see either as preferable

Page 48: User Experience in Innovative Library Services

Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

Walks built into app, with podcasts What about streets that no longer exist? Need an overlayLink to census data (ie animated graphs from the economist)Link to crime maps (uk police data)Photos/ sketches available, combine with other resourcesLink to MayhewAccess handwritten/ transcribed records – issue with legibility, should be able to access both Be able to access data in different ways / categorise the contents Stations and transport

Audio quotes of choice passages, to switch to audio as you walkMake maps also available on line for those without phone, able to print out etc‘on this day’ quotesStreet view (where you can hold your phone up and overlay a picture with what is currently there…)Alternative to street view, be able to toggle back and forth with google earth – you can easily see what is there nowThings that still exist as they were in that time – ie pubs –Booth pub crawlAlert system that sends you a message when you pass something of interest – tag alertsCreate your own map and save it, publish it not only to homepage but also facebook, other social mediaUsers can interact with each other – can see popularity of certain places or entries, other users comments and the ability to add links and etc augmenting the info with additional sourcesSecond class used the example of YELP, user comments can be pasted, could see level of interest of that particular entry or locationFor comments, should be able to make public or keep private and save themAbility to save your maps, journal entries, notes – email to self Alternative is to be able to bookmark things via a login process, 2nd class didn’t see either as preferable

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Key research findingsHeavy reliance on catalogues/searchPerception that a large amount of the information provided is irrelevantGuides (subject/topic) need to be integrated, not seen as a starting pointService availability needs to pushedNo understanding of internal structures (archives vs closed access vs Women’s Library…etc.)Academic Support Lib’s heavily usedNaming conventions are confusingMany journeys originate from other institutional systems (VLE, portals)Users develop workarounds for site idiosyncrasies (e.g. find account login)

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Our responseSearch: all options available in one place, with clear descriptions + further research into discovery behavioursContent pruning: led by need not contingency (1,200 pages to c. 250)Guides: revised structure for topic, introduced user guides for self-idService info: first screen on homepage, plus hero for time-limited promotionsNew structure not based on internal departments but on library services, revised terminology for all servicesMultiple entry points and designed consistent horizontal cross-linkingProvided always-there MyAccount login

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Research

Plan

Design

Prototype

Evaluate

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Data

base

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Exam

pap

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Wom

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LSE

Lear

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LSE

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Arch

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LSE

Digi

tal L

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Data

base

s

Exam

pap

ers

Wom

en’s

Libr

ary

LSE

Lear

ning

Res

ourc

esLS

E Th

eses

On

line

Cata

logu

e

LSE

Rese

arch

Onl

ine

Arch

ive

cata

logu

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LSE

Digi

tal L

ibra

ry(d

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Integrated Discovery

Library Website

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Physical Virtual

User Experience

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Ed FayHead of Digital Scholarship and

Innovation

[email protected] | @digitalfay

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