QUIZ CH 11 S 1QUIZ CH 11 S 11. List two advantages of the North

2. What event led to the beginning of Civil War

3. List one advantages of the South

4. Name the lead General for the South

5. Name the battle where Confederate lost a great general , shot by his own man

6. Name the bloodiest battle during Civil War

7. Name the lead General for the Union

8. Name the Confederate General who was in charge during the Battle of Bull Run

9. Name the battle where Confederate won against Union where the army was twice their size.

10. Name the battle plan of the Union

Objective:

Using Graphic Organizer, students will be able to analyze the significance of the major battles that led to the ending of Civil War.

The Battle of the IroncladsThe Battle of the IroncladsThe Battle of the IroncladsThe Battle of the Ironclads

The Monitor (Union) vs.

the Merrimac (Confederate)-

resulted in tactical draw

The Monitor (Union) vs.

the Merrimac (Confederate)-

resulted in tactical draw

Battle of Gettysburg : 1863

Union used strategically located Cemetery Ridge to fight off Confederate forces

Lee had no choice but to retreat once more

Over 100, 000 people died in 3 days

It was the last time the South invaded the North.

Gettysburg Address:Gettysburg Address:– Gettysburg Address (Nov 19, 1863)Gettysburg Address (Nov 19, 1863)

Dedication of a battlefield cemetery and honoring Dedication of a battlefield cemetery and honoring soldiers buried there soldiers buried there

– Lincoln invoked the principles of human equality and redefined the Civil War as a struggle not merely for the Union, but as "a new birth of freedom" that would bring true equality to all of its citizens, and that would also create a unified nation in which states' rights were no longer dominant.

– used the ceremony at Gettysburg as an opportunity to ensure the survival of America's representative democracy, that the "government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate, we can not consecrate, we can not hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain—that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom—and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

• Grant captured Mississippi River

• Took Jackson• Took Vicksburg• Took Fort Hudson

• Union Anaconda Plan tightened

Sherman’s March (The Unforgettable Event)

William Tecumseh William Tecumseh ShermanSherman

from Chattanooga to from Chattanooga to Atlanta Atlanta (assembled 100,000 )

Destroyed Destroyed everything in its path everything in its path (60 miles wide path of destruction)

To destroy South’s To destroy South’s morale morale wrecked railroad lines, homes, ruined cotton gins, farmland that might feed Confederate

Election of 1864– Due to Sherman’s

victory Lincoln was re-elected

Speech “with malice toward none, with charity for all..let us strive to bind up the nations wounds, to do all which may achieve peace among ourselves and with all nations”

The Final Virginia Campaign:Appomattox – Appomattox – Richmond, Virginia Richmond, Virginia

– Grant and Sherman met in Grant and Sherman met in VirginiaVirginia

– Confederates set Richmond on fire to prevent Union from taking it

– Union worked to stop the fire- destroyed 900 buildings

– Union trapped Lee’s army Union trapped Lee’s army near a small town of near a small town of Appomattox Court HouseAppomattox Court House

April 9, 1865April 9, 1865- Lee met Grant - Lee met Grant to discuss surrenderto discuss surrender

Civil War Casualtiesin Comparison to Other Wars

Assassination of LincolnAssassination of Lincoln

April 14, 1865April 14, 1865 (5 days

after Civil War)

Ford’s TheatreFord’s Theatre , ,Washington DC (showing Our American Cousin)

The Assassination

Sic, Semper, Tyrannis

John Wilkes Booth (actor and (actor and south sympathizer) south sympathizer) assassinated assassinated LincolnLincoln

CHAPTER 11CHAPTER 11

SECTION 1 AND 4 ONLYSECTION 1 AND 4 ONLY

ANSWERS ONLY (LETTERS ONLY)ANSWERS ONLY (LETTERS ONLY)

African-American Recruiting PosterAfrican-American Recruiting Poster

The Famous 54The Famous 54thth MassachusettsMassachusetts

The Famous 54The Famous 54thth MassachusettsMassachusetts

Black Troops Freeing SlavesBlack Troops Freeing SlavesBlack Troops Freeing SlavesBlack Troops Freeing Slaves

The North The North Initiates Initiates

the Draft, the Draft, 18631863

The North The North Initiates Initiates

the Draft, the Draft, 18631863

Recruiting Irish Immigrants Recruiting Irish Immigrants in NYCin NYC

Recruiting Irish Immigrants Recruiting Irish Immigrants in NYCin NYC

Recruiting Blacks in NYCRecruiting Blacks in NYCRecruiting Blacks in NYCRecruiting Blacks in NYC

NYC Draft Riots, NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, (July 13-16, 1863)1863)

NYC Draft Riots, NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, (July 13-16, 1863)1863)

NYC Draft Riots, NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, (July 13-16, 1863)1863)

NYC Draft Riots, NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, (July 13-16, 1863)1863)