universe multinational limited gemstone gg12

UNIVERSE MULTINATIONAL LIMITED GEMSTONE39 Marine Road Apapa GRA Lagos

Natural GemstonesNatural Gemstones are defined as being any type of mineral, organic matter or stone that can be use in jewelry or other type of adornment. At least that is the definition as given by the US Governments Science for a changing world, web site.

We believe that definition of the term is somewhat limited because it only deals with natural gemstones from the standpoint of jewelry and as we all know, gemstones have many other uses in both the magical and the mundane world.

It is important to note that the government's definition of the term states that the stones "can be" cut. Natural gemstones are in their natural form. They may have been washed to remove the dirt that has accumulated on them during the thousands of years it took for them to form within the earth, but to be called a natural stone, it cannot have been cut or polished in any way.

Many magical people prefer their stones to be this way when being used for magical purposes. Yet depending on the intended use of the stone, it is sometimes preferable to have the stone cut and/or polished, even for magical purposes.

When natural gemstones are first removed from the earth, rarely are they the beautiful works of art we see on display shelves. There are few perfectly smooth edges or sharply defined facets like you would find in precious gemstones that have been cut for jewelry use.

Most magical people have dealt with beautiful crystal points which come in a wide variety of mainly semiprecious gemstones. They are almost always worked by man to have the wonderful smooth and polished edges everyone favors. Rarely will you find precious gemstones cut into points simply because the cost would be extravagant and in most cases, the natural gemstone is so small it simply could not be cut into anything that large.

When you are looking for the perfect natural gemstones to add to your personal collection or to use in your magical workings, it is important to look for gemstones that appeal to you personally. Don't worry about what others think you should have. Look for the gemstones that call to you.

When you are truly meant to have a specific gemstone, it will call for you and you can hear it over great distances. One year, while on vacation, I had the overpowering need to visit a mall in a town I had never been in before. At the mall I walked straight to a little store I had never heard of before, went to the back of the store to a specific counter, looked in and there was an amethyst wand at an unbelievable price. I would have paid $100 for it because I knew before I saw it I was meant to have it.

That is part of the beauty and magic of natural gemstones. Their ability to touch our lives can reach across thousands of miles and leave us blessed.

Have you ever wondered exactly what the difference between precious gemstones and semiprecious gemstones is? Precious gemstones have 3 distinct qualities. They are: beauty, durability and rarity. Semiprecious gemstones only have 1 or 2 of those qualities. In many cases they are lacking in the rarity department but semiprecious gemstones can be quiet rare. In those cases it is usually the durability quality that they lack. I personally do not know of a single case where beauty is the quality that is lacking. For me, stones i personally dug from the ground mean much more to me than one I purchased.

For the most part, precious gemstones including Diamonds, Corundum which includes all the ruby and the various colors of sapphire, beryls which includes emerald and aquamarine, topaz, and opal. All the other gemstones used in jewelry are generally considered to be semiprecious gemstones. It is important to note however that often when a new stone is first discovered, it is classified originally as a precious gemstone because of its rarity, but when additional deposits are found it is moved to the semiprecious list. Its place on the list has nothing to do with its healing or magical abilities. It is 100% based on how much money can be made from it.

All in all, natural gemstones can be a boost to your magical workings and look beautiful in any collection. While it is nice to have nice big examples of stones, never be afraid to make use of the small stone in your favorite piece of jewelry in a pinch. Size has little to do with power when dealing with natural gemstones.

we supply different kinds of precious such as: Alexandrite, Amblygonite, Amethyst, Ametrine, Andalusite, Andesine, Apatite, Aquamarine, Axinite, Benitoite, Beryl, Chrysoberyl, Citrine, Danburite,Demantoid Garnet, Diamond, Diopside,Emerald, Enstatite, Fancy Diamond, Fire Opal, Fluorite, Garnet Color ChangeGarnet Malaia, Garnet Mali, Hessonite Garnet, Hiddenite, Idocrase, Iolite, KornerupineKunzite,Kyanite, Labradorite, Opal (Australi...a), Opal (Ethiopia), Peridot, Petalite, PezzotaitePhenakite, Quartz, Rhodochrosite, Rhodolite Garnet (Pyrope-Almandine), Ruby, SapphireScapolite, Sillimanite, Sinhalite, Spessartite Garnet, Sphalerite, Sphene, Spinel, SunstoneTaaffeite, Tanzanite, Topaz, Tourmaline, Tourmaline Bi-Color, Tourmaline Paraiba (Brazil)Tourmaline Rubelite, Tsavorite Garnet, Zircon, Zultanite (Color Change Diaspore)

PRICE LISTValuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Quartz. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent

Color Color Description; Occurrence 1 ct. 3 ct. 5 ct. 10 ct. 30 ct.

001 - very light Red (light pink)Alternative name, occurrence category: Common

13.67 13.67 13.67 13.67 13.67

030 - dark reddish OrangeAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

5.37 5.37 5.37 5.37 5.37

024 - medium light reddish Orange; very slightly brownish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Common5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04

048 - medium light Yellow; slightly brownishAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

5.26 5.26 5.26 5.26 5.26

063 - light yellowish Green; very slightly greyishAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

5.01 5.01 5.01 5.01 5.01

223 - colorlessAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61

Color grades system

Approximate clarity factors:

Clarity grade VVS VS SI1 SI2 I1 I2 I3 OPQ

Value factor 1.000 0.821 0.732 0.487 --- --- --- ---

Clarity grade patterns

Gemstone Appraisal: Quartz

Value Charts: printable version

Gems info: Quartz

Valuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Tourmaline. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent


http://www.gemval.com/appraisal.php

http://www.gemval.com/catalog.php

http://www.gemval.com/gemsinfo.php?id=61

134 - medium very strongly greenish Blue; very slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Indicolite. Rare

533.40 604.35 675.30 852.671,562.1

6

131 - medium light very strongly greenish Blue; very slightly greyish


443.56 502.56 561.56 709.061,299.0

6

096 - medium light very slightly bluish Green; slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Indicolite. Common

207.33 234.91 262.48 331.43 607.20

104 - medium light bluish Green; strong. Origin: Africa.


1,350.14

1,529.73

1,709.31

2,158.28

3,954.14

107 - medium bluish Green; very slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Indicolite.

459.62 520.76 581.89 734.731,346.0

9

098 - medium very slightly bluish Green; very slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Rare

434.64 492.46 550.27 694.801,272.9

3

088 - medium dark Green; strongAlternative name, occurrence category:

Chrome Tourmaline. Rare410.56 465.17 519.77 656.30

1,202.39

078 - medium dark slightly yellowish Green; strong

Alternative name, occurrence category: Common

229.90 260.48 291.06 367.51 673.31

071 - medium dark yellowish Green; very slightly greyish


101.61 115.13 128.64 162.43 297.59

075 - medium light slightly yelowish Green; very slightly greyish


70.83 80.26 89.68 113.23 207.45

059 - medium greenish Yellow; very slightly greyish


83.15 94.21 105.27 132.91 243.51

050 - medium Yellow; very slightly brownish


95.90 108.66 121.42 153.31 280.87

035 - medium Orange; very slightly brownish


118.03 133.73 149.43 188.67 345.67

017 - medium orangey Red; very slightly brownish


162.46 184.06 205.67 259.70 475.78

009 - medium Red; slightly brownishAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common101.52 115.03 128.53 162.29 297.33

219 - medium light slightly purplish Red; very slightly brownish


123.65 140.10 156.54 197.66 362.13

201 - medium light reddish Purple; very slightly brownish

Alternative name, occurrence category: (See also "Tourmaline Rubelite" section).

Common

221.16 250.57 279.99 353.53 647.70

206 - light strongly purplish Red; strongAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common117.23 132.82 148.41 187.39 343.32

189 - light Purple; very slightly greyishAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common130.43 147.78 165.13 208.50 381.98

157 - light violetish Blue; strongAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common248.37 281.40 314.44 397.03 727.39

024 - medium light reddish Orange; slightly brownish


57.27 64.89 72.51 91.56 167.74

020 - light reddish Orange; strongAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common110.71 125.44 140.17 176.98 324.24

225 - light GreyAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common142.03 160.92 179.81 227.04 415.95

223 - colorlessAlternative name, occurrence category:

Common103.67 117.45 131.24 165.71 303.60

Color grades system



Value factor 1.000 0.915 0.811 0.645 0.392 0.217 --- ---


Gemstone Appraisal: Tourmaline


Gems info: Tourmaline

Valuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Aquamarine. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent


134 - medium very strongly greenish Blue; very slightly greyish (heated). Origin: Brazil.Alternative name, occurrence category: Rare

608.62 643.67 678.71 766.33 1,116.82

130 - medium light very strongly greenish Blue; strong (heated)

Alternative name, occurrence category: Rare414.95 438.85 462.74 522.48 761.44




121 - light Green-Blue or Blue-Green; strong (unheated)


205.06 216.87 228.68 258.20 376.28

111 - light very strongly bluish Green; very slightly greyish (unheated)


160.87 170.14 179.40 202.56 295.20

127 - very light very strongly greenish Blue (unheated)


94.59 100.04 105.48 119.10 173.57

129 - light very strongly greenish Blue; very slightly greyish (heated)


147.75 156.26 164.77 186.04 271.13

Color grades system



Value factor 1.000 0.891 0.758 0.513 0.425 --- --- ---


Gemstone Appraisal: Aquamarine


Gems info: Aquamarine

Valuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Citrine. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent


036 - medium dark Orange; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

20.53 20.53 20.53 20.53 20.53

034 - medium Orange; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

51.62 51.62 51.62 51.62 51.62

040 - medium orangey Yellow; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

44.66 44.66 44.66 44.66 44.66

046 - medium light Yellow; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

18.85 18.85 18.85 18.85 18.85




045 - light Yellow; very slightly brownishAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

11.53 11.53 11.53 11.53 11.53

056 - medium light greenish Yellow; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

19.06 19.06 19.06 19.06 19.06

Color grades system



Value factor 1.000 0.852 0.627 0.474 0.279 --- --- ---


Gemstone Appraisal: Citrine


Gems info: Citrine

Valuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Tourmaline Bi-Color. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent





221 / 089 - bi color: medium slightly purplish Red; very slightly brownish / medium dark

Green; very slightly greyishAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

310.75 334.74 358.74 418.73 658.69

221 / 034 - bi color: medium slightly purplish Red; very slightly brownish / medium Orange;

strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

212.49 228.90 245.31 286.33 450.42

078 / 108 - bi color: medium dark slightly yellowish Green; strong / medium dark bluish

Green; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

235.72 253.93 272.13 317.64 499.66

013 / 087 - bi color: light orangey Red; strong / medium Green; slightly greyish


084 / 217 - bi color: medium light Green; slightly greyish / light slightly purplish Red;


125.53 135.23 144.92 169.16 266.10

207 / 031 - bi color: light stronghly purplish Red; very slightly brownish / light Orange;


106.99 115.25 123.52 144.17 226.79

114 / 021 - bi color: medium light very strongly bluish Green; slightly greyish / light reddish

Orange; very slightly brownishAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

177.33 191.02 204.71 238.94 375.88

Color grades system



Value factor 1.000 0.947 0.850 0.718 0.531 0.387 --- ---


Gemstone Appraisal: Tourmaline Bi-Color


Gems info: Tourmaline Bi-Color

Valuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Tourmaline Rubelite. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent





211 - medium strongly purplish Red; strongAlternative name, occurrence category: Common

397.75 428.85 459.96 537.71 848.73

203 - medium reddish Purple; very slightly brownish


Color grades system



Value factor 1.000 0.961 0.837 0.733 0.528 0.311 0.186 ---


Gemstone Appraisal: Tourmaline Rubelite


Gems info: Tourmaline Rubelite

Valuation date: 15 Sep 2015Value chart for Sphene. Data valid till: 29 Sep 2015Values in USD per carat; ref. clarity = VVS, ref. cut = Excellent




Color Color Description; Occurrence 1 ct. 3 ct. 5 ct. 10 ct.30 ct.

071 - medium dark yellowish Green; very slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Titanite. Rare

375.47 475.00 574.52 823.33No

data

068 - medium yellowish Green; very slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Titanite. Rare

240.13 303.78 367.43 526.56No

data

059 - medium greenish Yellow; very slightly greyish

Alternative name, occurrence category: Titanite. Common

156.03 197.39 238.74 342.14No

data

041 - medium orangey Yellow; very slightly brownish


152.93 193.47 234.01 335.35No

data

035 - medium Orange; very slightly brownishAlternative name, occurrence category: Titanite.

Common145.78 184.42 223.06 319.67

No data

075 - medium light slightly yellowish Green; very slightly greyish


137.47 173.90 210.34 301.44No

data

Color grades system



Value factor 1.000 0.962 0.915 0.816 0.652 0.472 0.386 ---


Gemstone Appraisal: Sphene


Gems info: Sphene

Natural GemstonesNatural Gemstones are defined as being any type of mineral, organic matter or stone that can be use in jewelry or other type of adornment. At least that is the definition as given by the US Governments Science for a changing world, web site.

We believe that definition of the term is somewhat limited because it only deals with natural gemstones from the standpoint of jewelry and as we all know, gemstones have many other uses in both the magical and the mundane world.

It is important to note that the government's definition of the term states that the stones "can be" cut. Natural gemstones are in their natural form. They may have been washed to remove the dirt that has accumulated on them during the thousands of years it took for them to form within the earth, but to be called a natural stone, it cannot have been cut or polished in any way.

Many magical people prefer their stones to be this way when being used for magical purposes. Yet depending on the intended use of the stone, it is sometimes preferable to have the stone cut and/or polished, even for magical purposes.




When natural gemstones are first removed from the earth, rarely are they the beautiful works of art we see on display shelves. There are few perfectly smooth edges or sharply defined facets like you would find in precious gemstones that have been cut for jewelry use.

Most magical people have dealt with beautiful crystal points which come in a wide variety of mainly semiprecious gemstones. They are almost always worked by man to have the wonderful smooth and polished edges everyone favors. Rarely will you find precious gemstones cut into points simply because the cost would be extravagant and in most cases, the natural gemstone is so small it simply could not be cut into anything that large.

When you are looking for the perfect natural gemstones to add to your personal collection or to use in your magical workings, it is important to look for gemstones that appeal to you personally. Don't worry about what others think you should have. Look for the gemstones that call to you.

When you are truly meant to have a specific gemstone, it will call for you and you can hear it over great distances. One year, while on vacation, I had the overpowering need to visit a mall in a town I had never been in before. At the mall I walked straight to a little store I had never heard of before, went to the back of the store to a specific counter, looked in and there was an amethyst wand at an unbelievable price. I would have paid $100 for it because I knew before I saw it I was meant to have it. That is part of the beauty and magic of natural gemstones. Their ability to touch our lives can reach across thousands of miles and leave us blessed.

Have you ever wondered exactly what the difference between precious gemstones and semiprecious gemstones is? Precious gemstones have 3 distinct qualities. They are: beauty, durability and rarity. Semiprecious gemstones only have 1 or 2 of those qualities. In many cases they are lacking in the rarity department but semiprecious gemstones can be quiet rare. In those cases it is usually the durability quality that they lack. I personally do not know of a single case where beauty is the quality that is lacking. For me, stones i personally dug from the ground mean much more to me than one I purchased.

For the most part, precious gemstones including Diamonds, Corundum which includes all the ruby and the various colors of sapphire, beryls which includes emerald and aquamarine, topaz, and opal. All the other gemstones used in jewelry are generally considered to be semiprecious gemstones. It is important to note however that often when a new stone is first discovered, it is classified originally as a precious gemstone because of its rarity, but when additional deposits are found it is moved to the semiprecious list. Its place on the list has nothing to do with its healing or magical abilities. It is 100% based on how much money can be made from it.

All in all, natural gemstones can be a boost to your magical workings and look beautiful in any collection. While it is nice to have nice big examples of stones, never be afraid to make use of the small stone in your favorite piece of jewelry in a pinch. Size has little to do with power when dealing with natural gemstones.

universe multinational limited gemstone gg12

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