unit v money

21
Qualities of Money Stability Portability Durability Uniformity Divisibility Recognizability

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Page 1: Unit v money

Qualities of Money

•Stability•Portability•Durability•Uniformity•Divisibility•Recognizability

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Stability

•Value does not fluctuate a great deal

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Recognizability

•Hard to copy but easy to recognize

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Portability

•Small and light enough to carry with you

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Durability

•It lasts for a long time

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Uniformity

•Denominations have the same value across the board

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Divisibility

•You can make change

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What money does

•Eliminates the double coincidence of wants•You must find someone who wants what you want and will trade for what you have.

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Functions of money

•Medium-of-exchange•Store-of-value•Standard-of-value

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Medium-of-Exchange

•Eliminates double coincidence of wants

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Standard-of-Value

•Simplifies price comparisons

•Agreed to measure for stating prices

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Store-of-Value

•Permits money to be held for use at a later time

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Kinds of Money

•Currency•Checkable deposits

•Travelers checks

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Currency

•Paper money and coins•Also known as Fiat money

•Has value because the government says it does

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Checkable Deposits

•Can make withdrawals and payments by check•Savings•Credit Unions

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Travelers Checks

•Duh!! It’s a travelers check!

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Sources of Money’s Value• Representative Money

•Item that has value because it can be exchanged for something valuable

• Commodity Money•An item that has value of its own

and is used as money

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Categories of Money

•M1•M2•M3

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M1

•Currency, Checkable Deposits, Travelers Checks

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M2

•M1+Money Market Accounts, Savings Accounts, Mutual Fund Accounts

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M3

•M2+Large CD’s (100,000+)