unit of instruction: slide tune-up for improved learning
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7/29/2019 Unit of Instruction: Slide Tune-Up for Improved Learning
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Unit of Instruction
Slide Tune-Up for ImprovedLearning
Jeff Toorongian-EDTECH506-Spring 2011
Unit GoalsThis unit of instruction includes five lessons (four lessons developed for this project) covering
key techniques to improve presentation slide design. It begins with an introductory lesson,
followed by lessons on signaling, weeding, chunking, and multimedia design techniques. The
unit is designed for online asynchronous delivery to university instructors of all ranks through
the Blackboard learning management system. The lessons are designed as short technique
primers for busy instructors. Each lesson is estimated to require no more than thirty minutes
to complete and learners can progress through the unit at their own pace. Participants will have
advanced educational levels ranging from graduate students, post-docs, and various professorial
ranks. All participants will possess at least basic computer skills and in many cases will haveintermediate or advanced skills with specific software including PowerPoint, Keynote, or similar.
Goals for the instructional unit include:
- Establish the importance of well-designed presentation slides to support learning.
- Review of common design flaws including:
extraneous information
poor font choices
poor use of white space (overcrowding)
inconsistent design and layout (use of templates)
poor use of visuals/clip art
- Introduce design techniques to improve readability and reduce information overload.
- Provide examples of improved presentation slide designs.
- Guide participants in the redesign of an existing presentation slide.
Goals/Curriculum Relationship
Goals in this instructional unit reflect department goals in support of university teaching andlearning efforts. The workshop adheres to goal 1.1 of the university's strategic plan, which calls
for support of professional development and collaborative opportunities. The workshop also
provides opportunities for lifelong learning and continuous improvement for all members of the
university community.
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Learner Characteristics
This instructional unit is intended primarily for university instructors who use presentation slides
(PowerPoint, Keynote, etc.) as a primary component of their teaching materials. Faculty are
busy people, so this instruction is not intended as a comprehensive unit on all the intricacies
of effective presentation slide design. Instead, it is offered as a primer of common design
problems and proven techniques that can help them improve their existing presentations quickly,
and create new content using these design principles. Intended as a university-wide resource,
participants from all academic departments will be invited to participate in the training. This
campus-wide participant community will feature a demographic mix of age, gender, and
ethnicity. The audience will reflect the needs typical of a well-educated adult learner population.
Learners Present Level of Performance and KnowledgeIt is expected that participants in the unit lessons will have basic computing skills including a
basic knowledge of the slide presentation software they use to produce their teaching materials.
Basic competence with mouse/keyboard manipulation, and file management skills associated
with their specific operating system are required. Additionally, participants will be required to
have a familiarity with web browsing to access the training materials and any online resources
that are included. Web browsing skills may also be necessary for cloud-based presentation
production tools.
Classroom Layout and Participant Group
This training unit is designed for online delivery. Participants will be required to access allcontent through a Blackboard-enabled web course. Participants will be required to have a valid
university password to access the course. Although the unit is intended as an independent study
activity, discussion forums will be provided to post comments and ask questions of the workshop
moderator.
Introductory Procedures
To prime participants, an introductory lesson will provide background information on human
information processing theory. The concept of cognitive load will be introduced and its
importance will be established in relation to effective presentation slides and improved student
learning. The four design techniques in the unit will be introduced and additional information of
cognitive load will be offered through YouTube video presentations.
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Media and MaterialsWorkshop materials in this online instructional unit will be delivered through Blackboard, the
university learning management system. Lesson content will be delivered in standard html web
page format. External links for additional resources will be provided for optional additional
information. Demonstration slide content, and before/after comparison slides will be embedded
in the lesson pages and also available as native resolution links to allow for a more detailed
study of the design techniques. Participants will have random access to the instructional content.
The following resources are required for full participation in this instructional unit:
A computer with broadband Internet connectivity is required to access all instructional
content. Flash and Silverlight browser plug-ins will be required for full functionally with the
resource materials.
Blackboard- the university learning management system. All content for this
instructional unit will be delivered from the Blackboard course, including instructional mediapresentations, links to examples and external resource sites.
Presentation slide creation software: Microsoft PowerPoint, Apple Keynote,
OpenOffice. Cloud-based options include Prezi, and Google Docs, among others.
Image editing software to create and modify visuals for the presentation slides. Adobe
CS4 or CS5 software tools are recommended but other bitmap and vector-based editing tools will
also work.
Visuals
Visual Purpose
4 Design Techniques to HelpImprove Learning
Summary table introducing the for designtechniques in the unit of instruction.
Typography examples Typographic designs that demonstrate:
cognitive overload, signaling, and chunking.
Facts of Tooth Structure-demonstration
slide on four design techniques
Integration slide design featuring examples
of signaling, weeding, chunking, and
multimedia. Used as a conclusion slide to theintroductory lesson.
Three Steps to Signaling Organizational design intended to help learner
coordinate signaling design procedure.
Molecules: The Key Ideas Interactive demonstration slide providingsignaling techniques and descriptions in a
javascript roll-over web graphic.
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Signaling-Directs Learner Attentionsummary slide
Summary slide for signaling lesson. Providesa detailed before/after comparison of
signaling techniques applied to an example
slide layout.
Three Steps to Weeding Organizational design intended to help learner coordinate weeding design procedure.
Weeding-Removes Extraneous Information
summary slide
Summary slide for weeding lesson. Provides
a detailed before/after comparison of weedingtechniques applied to an example slide layout.
Three Steps to Chunking Organizational design intended to help learner
coordinate three types of chunking design.
Acid-Base Titration Example slide design highlighting proceduralchunking technique.
Chunking-Groups Related Material
Spatially summary slide
Summary slide for chunking lesson. Provides
a detailed before/after comparison ofchunking techniques applied to an example
slide layout.
Assessment and Evaluation of LearnerThe concluding before/after slide designs are intended as lesson self-assessment tools for
participants. Because this workshop is intended as a continuous improvement exercise and not
a formal course, no traditional assessment will be administered to participants. Participants
will be encouraged to submit before and after samples of their coursework presentation slides
highlighting the improvements made through information presented in the training. These
submissions will become part of the gallery archive for the Blackboard course and will be
available for review by all current and future participants. Additionally, learners will be given an
opportunity to post comments and suggestions in a gallery archive forum.
Assessment and Goals
Upon completion of each lesson, participants will have been introduced to key design concepts,provided visual examples of the techniques, and have been provided summary before/after slides
to further establish the design concepts covered. Participants who put their new skills to work
will have visual confirmation of their improvement. Learners who choose to post sample slides
representing their improvements will also be aiding the efforts of future participants who will
gain knowledge from the gallery archive of previous workshop participants.