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Types of Cells

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Cell Processes

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The Microscope

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Vocabulary matters

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Cell Organelles

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Potluck

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$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Types of Cells Cell Functions The Microscope Vocabulary Matters Parts of a Cell Potluck

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Cells without membrane bound organelles.give BOTH the general term and the specific name

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What are prokaryotes..bacteria

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Cells with large central vacuoles, cell walls, and chloroplasts

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What are plant cells?

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Broad term for organisms that have cells with a membrane- bound organelles

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What are eukaryotes?

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These non- nucleated blood cells carry oxygen to areas of the body it is needed

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What are red blood cells?

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This type of blood cell is involved with the immune system.

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What are white blood cells?

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Produces the energy molecule ATP for use in cellular processes

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What is cellular respiration?

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Seen autotrophs, this process produces food for the organism

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What is photosynthesis?

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Term for asexual reproduction in bacteria

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What is binary fission?

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Occurs at the ribosome based on DNAs instructions

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What is protein synthesis?

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The maintenance of an organisms internal environment such as pH, temperature etc.

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What is homeostasis?

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Magnification of the eyepiece of our light microscopes

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What is 10X?

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The name of the objective we always begin with to focus?

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What is the scanning/low power objective?

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The total magnification is 100X, this objective was used to view a sample

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What is the 10X objective?

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An oil emersion lens is used to view bacteria. The total magnification would be 1000X thus the objective lens would be..

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What is 100X

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This is usually performed on thinly sliced specimens, or samples, in order to be viewed through the microscope

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What is staining

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Whip-like tail that aids in cell movement

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What is flagella?

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Macromolecule found in the nucleus and contains genetic information

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What is DNA?

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Energy molecule formed during cellular respiration at the mitochondria

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What is ATP?

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Process by which bacteria exchange genetic information through their pili

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What is Conjugation

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Lysosome contain enzymes and is known mainly for this process

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What the digestion?

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packages proteins inside the cell before they are sent to their destination

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What is a Golgi body/apparatus?

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Area of cellular respiration

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What is a mitochondrion?

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On this rough ER, the studs named ______ are the organelles where ______ occurs

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What are ribosomes protein synthesis

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Site of photosynthesis

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What is the chloroplast?

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Area that surrounds the membrane in both plants and bacteria. Gives support and rigidity.

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What are cell walls?

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General term given to organisms that have cells that are membrane bound

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What is eukaryotic?

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Circular organelle that contains DNA, a ______, is found only in _________

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What is a plasmid. bacteria?

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Organelle that maintains mostly water, sugars and waste in this cell

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What is the central vacuole?

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Plants have these organelles whereas animals do not (name two)

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What are the: cell wall chloroplast Large Central Vacuole

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BONUS: When discussing means of an organisms nourishment, Plants are ______ whereas animals are _______

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What is autotrophic and heterotrophic

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