ts07b – c.j. de zeeuw (5802) land administration for sustainable&healthy economic development...
TRANSCRIPT
TS07B – C.J. de Zeeuw (5802)
Land Administrationfor Sustainable&HealthyEconomic Development
Kees de ZeeuwDirector Kadaster International
The Netherlands
Outline
Kadaster in the Netherlands 12 trends in Land Administration People – Profit – Planet and SDI Land administration and development The Dutch case
– Examples of new services Conclusion
Kadaster International
Advisory services, sharing knowledge Promote value of Land Administration Consultancy and international cooperation In partnership with World Bank, UN, EU, NLgov, … Integration of geographical structures (Inspire, GGIM)
The new global challenges
Climate change Food shortage Energy scarcity Urban growth Environmental degradation Natural disasters Global financial crisis
All these challenges relate to governanceand management of land
12 trends in Land Administration
Technology push / demand pull
Mature information infrastructure Dynamic process models 3D/4D space and time administration Parcel design applications More than traditional rights, restrictions and responsibilities Faster and more direct updating by actors International seamless registration Formalised semantic web-based content Mobile applications Monitoring applications Community driven cadastral mapping OpenCadastreMap
People - Profit – Planetin Spatial Data Infrastructures
Geo-information
Ego-information
Econ-information
Planet
People
Profit
PeoplePeople
ProfitProfit
PlanetPlanet
Tools for goodgovernance
Significance of a Cadastre
1. Multipurpose Cadastre(German style)
1. Multipurpose Cadastre(German style)
2. Title or deedstenure styleCadastres(Torrens/English style)
2. Title or deedstenure styleCadastres(Torrens/English style)
3. Taxation driven cadastre (French/Latin/ USA style)
3. Taxation driven cadastre (French/Latin/ USA style)
Tenure
Value
Use
Development
Incorporating:
Land policy
SpatiallyenabledLAS
Services tobusinessandpublic
Countrycontext
Sustainabledevelopment - Economic - Environmental - Social - Governance
Cadastralengines…
Land management
paradigm
Spatially enabled
government
ParcelsPropertiesBuildingsRoads
Inte
gra
ted
fu
ncti
on
s
SDIMapping agencies
and other data providers
Better decision making
Good governance
Traditional benefits of land Adminsitration
Support for government and rule of law Alleviation of poverty Security of tenure Support for formal land markets Security for credit Support for land and property taxation Protection of state lands Management of land disputes Improvement of land planning
Land Adminstrationand economic development
Legal security (basic requirement for investors) Access to credit (mortgage) Spatial planning (consumers, producers) Taxation (on property and land)
Good governance
Land Administration and sustainable&Healthy development
Envrionmental impact assessment Energy certificates and carbon sinks Justice (cultural, ethnical, wealth) Air, subsoil, natural resources
Good governance
Reading
Land Administration for Sustainable DevelopmentWilliamson, Enemark, Wallace and Rajabifard, 487 pagesPublisher - ESRI Press Academic, 2010
Land administration & sustainable developmentThe Netherlands
Sustainable developmentPeople - Profit - Planet
Good governance
E-governement Spatially enabled society
Spatial Data Infrastructure
System of key registers
NationalPolicy
GIDEONLand Adminstration
Land tenure, land value, land use, land development
The Dutch caseKadaster
Data -> information -> knowledge Public register Low cost, high quality and reliability Product and process innovation
Examples of new servicesKadaster – The Netherlands
Location based services
Kadaster dash-board
Chain integration
Example 1: Location based services
Office ► Internet ► Location based services Augmented reality Crowd sourcing Cloud computing
Examples:
Cadastral information Border pole spotting
Conclusion
Trends in LA: Push & Pull New products and services in LA Think in contributing to sustainable development “People – Profit – Planet” in balance Information infrastructure in balance with P-P-P