true or false? social darwinists justified expanding american power overseas by suggesting that...

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True or False? • Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest would survive

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Page 1: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

True or False?

• Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest would survive

Page 2: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: True

Page 3: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

True or False?

• Evidence revealed that the American warship Maine was blown up by a Spanish mine.

Page 4: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: False

Page 5: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

True or False?

• As president, Theodore Roosevelt opposed the Open Door policy in China and worked to gain a U.S. trade monopoly there.

Page 6: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: False.

Page 7: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

True or False?

• President Cleveland, who strongly favored imperialism, annexed Hawaii in 1898.

Page 8: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: False

Page 9: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

True or False?

• The Rough Riders were a cavalry unit commanded by Theodore Roosevelt.

Page 10: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: False.

Page 11: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Called “Seward’s Folly”, this territory was bought from Russia for $7.2 million.

Page 12: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is Alaska?

Page 13: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

In Hawaii, this monarch was overthrown by a group of planters supported by the United States Marines.

Page 14: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who is Queen Liliuokalani?

Page 15: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

He was the first governor of Hawaii.

Page 16: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who is Samuel Dole?

Page 17: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

John Hay called this conflict “a Splendid Little War”

Page 18: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is the Spanish-American War?

Page 19: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

How long did the Spanish-American War last?

Page 20: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is 4 months?

Page 21: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

To take control of.

Page 22: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is annex?

Page 23: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

The economic and political domination of a strong nation over the weaker nations.

Page 24: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is imperialism?

Page 25: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

He was the U.S. President during the Spanish-American War.

Page 26: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who is William McKinley?

Page 27: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

A technically independent country that is under the control of another country.

Page 28: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is a protectorate?

Page 29: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What treaty ended the Spanish-American War?

Page 30: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is the Treaty of Paris?

Page 31: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

His best selling book, The Importance of Naval Power on History, that helped to build public support for a big navy.

Page 32: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who is Alfred Mahan?

Page 33: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Sensationalist reporting to attract readers.

Page 34: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is yellow journalism?

Page 35: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

An area where a foreign nation controlled economic development.

Page 36: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is sphere of influence?

Page 37: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

This governed the relations between Cuba and the U.S., effectively making Cuba an American protectorate.

Page 38: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is the Platt Amendment?

Page 39: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

16 U.S. battleships were sent to sail around the world.

Page 40: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is the Great White Fleet?

Page 41: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

In 1823 it was the cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy. It warned European nations to stay out of the affairs of Latin America.

Page 42: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is the Monroe Doctrine.

Page 43: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

The American settlers in Hawaii quickly discovered that the climate and soil of the islands were suitable for growing this crop.

Page 44: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What is sugarcane?

Page 45: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

These two newspaper men competed with each other to increase newspaper circulation.

Page 46: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who are Pulitzer and Hearst?

Page 47: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who arranged for a small army to stage an uprising in Panama?

• A. Philippe Bunau-Varilla• B. President Roosevelt• C. John Hay• D. The Boxers

Page 48: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: B President Roosevelt

Page 49: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What four territories did the U.S control after the Spanish-American War?

Page 50: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What are the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam, and Cuba?

Page 51: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

The Philippines are now

• A. An American protectorate.• B. An American commonwealth• C. An unincorporated U.S. territory• D. An independent country

Page 52: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: DAn independent country.

Page 53: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

When the U.S. assumed the responsibility for collecting tariffs in the Dominican Republic, using the

• A. The Open Door Policy • B. The Roosevelt Corollary• C. Dollar Diplomacy• D. The Platt Amendment

Page 54: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: Bthe Roosevelt Corollary

Page 55: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

In 1898, why was the Maine sent to Havana, Cuba?

• A. Evacuate American if necessary• B. Put down riots by Spanish loyalists• C. Put down the Cuban rebellion• D. Negotiate peace with Spain

Page 56: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: AEvacuate Americans if necessary

Page 57: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

The purpose of the Open Door policy in China was to

• A. End the Boxer Rebellion• B. Gain leaseholds• C. Establish spheres of influence• D. Ensure trading rights for all nations

Page 58: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: DEnsure trading rights for all nations.

Page 59: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

In the 1880s, American opinion began to shift and more people wanted to make the United States

• A. A world power• B. More isolated• C. A protectorate• D. Part of Pan-America

Page 60: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: AA world power.

Page 61: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

When the explosion of the Maine happened, many Americans blamed it on

• A. Cuba• B. The Philippines• C. Spain• D. Japan

Page 62: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: CSpain

Page 63: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

When Americans began looking oversees for new markets in the 1800s, they naturally tended to look

• A. Eastward• B. To Spain• C. Westward• D. To England

Page 64: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: CWestward

Page 65: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

In 1899 the United States was a major power in Asia; however, the nation’s primary interest was not conquest but

• A. Anglo-Saxonism• B. Commerce• C. An Open Door policy• D. imperialism

Page 66: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Answer: BCommerce

Page 67: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Filipino revolutionary leader.

Page 68: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Who is Emilio Aguinaldo?

Page 69: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Construction of what canal began in 1904?

Page 70: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

The Panama Canal

Finished in 1914.

Page 71: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

What country had control over Panama in 1903?

Page 72: True or False? Social Darwinists justified expanding American power overseas by suggesting that nations competed with each other, and only the strongest

Columbia