translation procces (form of hyperlink) -- group asal ada

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    CHAPTER IV

    TRANSLATION PROCESS

    Duto Kuncoro

    Elmy

    Risna Arianty

    Rahayu

    Ririn Dwi Cahyanti

    Hj Harisna

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    CHAPTER IV

    TRANSLATION PROCESS

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    What is Translation

    Process??

    Process to transfer

    written or Spoken SL

    text to similar written or

    spoken TL text.

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    What do you think about

    technical in Deep Structure ???

    Kinds of analysis

    process in findingthe similar

    message/ meaning

    in TL.

    TRANSLATION

    TRANSPOSITION

    BORROWING

    ADAPTION

    TRANSLITERATION

    LITERAL

    MODULATION

    THECNICAL

    DEVICES IN DEEPSTRUCTURE

    NEXT ..

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    TRANSLATION

    A. TRANSLATION

    According to Budianto in A Practical

    Guide for Translation Skill points out

    rendering the sounds of an Source

    language into Target language form.

    Examples :

    Indonesia English Indonesia English

    Betawi Batavia Singapura Singapore

    Akhmad Achmad Jepang Japan

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    TR NSLIT R TION

    B. TRANSLITERATION

    According to Budianto, that transliteration is

    rendering the the letter of one alphabet into the

    letter of another with a different alphabetical

    system.

    Examples:

    The Russian Cyri l l ic alphabets into ones.Arabicinto Latin

    I ndonesia consist of some archipelagos

    I ndonesian is national language of I ndonesia.

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    TRANSPOSITION

    C. TRANSPOSITION

    It is commonly translation procedure. In

    which focused on replacement of words

    or follow the grammatical structure.

    Compare it:

    INDONESIAN ENGLISH

    Perlu diketahui bahwa menulis

    modul membutuhkan waktu lama

    You should know that module

    writing takes much time.

    Australia menyatakan bahwa

    sangat sedikit yang telah

    dikerjakan untuk target

    perdagangan

    Australia says it has least to do for

    the trade mark.

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    BORROWING

    E. BORROWING

    Fardhani states a procedure if Target

    Language has no similarity to Source

    languange units by adopting the words

    without any changes, sometimes with

    spelling or pronunciation. In other words,you might call unstranslatable.

    ENGLISH INDONESIAN

    Culture Kultur

    Bamboo Bambu

    Internet Internet

    Modern Modern

    Sarung Sarung

    Batik Batik

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    Surface Structure??? What is it??

    THECNICAL

    DEVICES IN

    SURFACESTRUCTURE

    it is the process of rewriting the message of

    the SL text into TL text following SL rules.

    ADDING

    SUBTRACTING

    ADAPTING

    ELIMINATING

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    a. Adding process of adding

    structural/lexical elements to the TL to those

    present in the SL.

    Here example:

    1. Dia perawat (2 words)

    She is a nu rse (4 words)

    2. Ali tidak bekerja (3 words)

    A l i does no t work (4 words)

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    b. Substracting in contrast from

    process of adding. In other words

    you might call process of

    subtracting.

    Example:

    Mereka kembali ke rumah

    They returned to home

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    . Adapting a procedure used

    when the oters do not sufice. It

    involves modifying the concept

    Example:

    instruct

    instructor(mengajar) (pengajar)

    Adapting

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    d. Eliminatingmandatory in the SL

    but unnecessarily in the TL or with

    no counterpart/ correspondence

    there.

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    THANK YOU SO MUCH

    FOR KIND ATTENTION GUYS

    EST OF LUCK