towards an attractive sustainable future

8/9/2019 Towards an Attractive Sustainable Future

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/towards-an-attractive-sustainable-future 1/28



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2 Vlw`rfy `k @vvrìvguj( Yzyv`gk`bhj `kf E`gr Ezvzrj

Vnj B`hvgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj n`y klw elr 04 j`ry njhf `k `kkz`h ytrgko Yvzfjkvy

Ilkejrjkij+ @ttrl~gc`vjh 54’>4 yvzfjkvy erlc vnj 06 ilzkvrgjy gk vnj BZT kjv#

wlra nùj bjjk ogujk ` th`velrc vl cjjv `kf illtjr`vj lk gyyzjy ilkkjivjf vl yzyv`g#

k`bhj fjujhltcjkv+ Vnj ilkejrjkij vnjcjy nùj u`rgjf vl ylcj j~vjkv bzv vnj ol`h

n`y bjjk vl gkirj`yj vnj yvzfjkvy‗ aklwhjfoj( irj`vj ` ilcclk zkfjryv`kfgko le yzy#

v`gk`bhj fjujhltcjkv gk vnj B`hvgi Yj` rjoglk `y wjhh `y vl trlclvj ilkvìvy( gkvjrk`#

vglk`h zkfjryv`kfgko `kf fjclirì fjujhltcjkv+ Vngy gy klv vnj egryv vgcj vn`v wj

nùj ihgc`vj in`koj `y vnj vnjcj( `y gv w`y gk elizy `hrj`f gk @trgh 244?+

Elr vnj egryv vgcj jujr( vnj BZT fjigfjf vl `rr`koj vwl Yvzfjkvy Ilkejrjkijy vnj y`#

cj j`r+ Vngy fjigyglk w`y b`yjf lk vnj ejjhgko vn`v vnj kjvwlra wlzhf orj`vh bjkjegv

erlc yzin `k ìvgugv `kf fzj vl vnj eìv vn`v vnj gyyzj le ihgc`vj in`koj gy ` c`mlr

in`hhjkoj elr yligjvgjy wlrhfwgfj `kf gy vnrj`vjkgko hgujhgnllfy( ellf yjizrgv `kf bg#

lfgujrygv+ Vnj kjolvg`vglky `rj lkolgko rjo`rfgko vnj rjthìjcjkv le vnj Alvl òrj#

jcjkv+ Lkj cghjyvlkj cjjvgko vlla thìj gk Tl}k`k( Tlh`kf 0’02 Fjijcbjr vngy

j`r `kf vnj kjw er`cjwlra wghh bj egk`hg}jf gk Iltjknòjk gk Fjijcbjr 2447+ Yvz#

fjkvy `rj lzr ezvzrj( `y vnj wghh bj gcthjcjkvgko vnjyj in`kojy `kf `hyl wghh bj è#

ejivjf b vnj fjigyglky vn`v `rj vàjk vlf`+ Yvzfjkvy `rj vnjrjelrj `rj aj tjrylky elr

vnj vr`kygvglk `kf fjujhltcjkv le lzr rjoglk gk ` yzyv`gk`bhj c`kkjr+ @k gctlrv`kv`kf fjigyguj eìvlr gk vngy fjigyglk w`y vn`v vnj C`rgvgcj Zkgujrygv le Y}i}jigk leej#

rjf vl yzttlrv `kf nlyv vngy ilkejrjkij( wngin wj w`rch vn`ka vnjc elr+

Ihgc`vj in`koj gy vl ` h`roj j~vjkv fjtjkf`kv lk vn`v wj vàj rjytlkygbghgv elr `kf `

ilccgvcjkv vl gcthjcjkv cj`yzrjy `kf in`kojy gk lzr hgejyvhj vl fr`yvgi`hh rjfzij

vnj jcgyyglky le orjjknlzyj o`yjy gk lrfjr vl ùlgf i`v`yvrltngi ihgc`vj in`koj+ Vngy

gy kjijyy`r vl irj`vj ` yzyv`gk`bhj ezvzrj elr lzr th`kjv+ Vnjrjelrj gv gy le orj`v gctlr#

v`kij vl gkulhuj vnj yvzfjkvy le vnj B`hvgi Yj` rjoglk gk vnj b`vvhj ò`gkyv ihgc`vj

in`koj+ G w`y gctrjyyjf b vnj ilccgvcjkv `kf gkvjrjyv ynlwk b vnj yvzfjkvy vn`v

t`rvgigt`vjf gk vngy Yvzfjkv Ilkejrjkij `kf hlla elrw`rf vl ezvzrj illtjr`vglk wgvn

vnjc `kf vl yjj vnj rjyzhvy le vnjgr ilccgvcjkv+

_j th`k vl nùj ` yjrgjy le Yvzfjkv Ilkejrjkijy lk vnj vnjcj Ihgc`vj in`koj vn`v

wghh hj`f zt vl vnj Iltjknòjk kjolvg`vglky gk 2447+

Inrgyvgkj Màlbyylk

Fgrjivlr

Vnj B`hvgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj

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Yvzfjkvy `rj aj tjrylkyelr vnj vr`kygvglk `kffjujhltcjkv le lzr

rjoglk gk ` yzyv`gk`bhjc`kkjr+




Vngy rjtlrv gy vnj ulgij le vnj yvzfjkvy erlc vnjB`hvgi Yj` Rjoglk `kf wj vn`ka vnj B`hvgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj elr vnjgr hlko#yv`kfgko vrzyv `kfbjhgje gk yvzfjkvy vàgko`k ìvguj rlhj gk vnjgr

jfzi`vglk `y wjhh `yigvg}jky

Vngy rjtlrv gy vnj ulgij le vnj yvzfjkvy erlc vnj B`hvgi Yj` Rjoglk `kf wj vn`ka vnj

B`hvgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj elr vnjgr hlko#yv`kfgko vrzyv `kf bjhgje gk yvzfjkvy v`#

agko `k ìvguj rlhj gk vnjgr jfzi`vglk `y wjhh `y igvg}jky+ Bzv wj ilzhfk‗v nùj flkj gv

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nlyvgko zy fzrgko lzr ilkejrjkij+ _j wjrj `hyl hzia vl nùj wgvn zy ` orj`v vj`c le

j~tjrvy erlc fgeejrjkv ilzkvrgjy `kf fgyigthgkjy( vn`v ilkvrgbzvjf vl lzr trlijyy

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Gkyvgvzvj le Ezkf`cjkv`h Vjinklhlogi`h Rjyj`rin( Tlhgyn @i`fjc le Yigjkijy1 vl Trle+

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Ihgc`vj @cb`yy`flr `v vnj Ywjfgyn Cgkgyvr le Jkugrlkcjkv( wnl zkelrvzk`vjh

ilzhfk‗v bj wgvn zy fzrgko vnj ilkejrjkij fzj vl vjinkgi`h trlbhjcy lk lzr ygfj bzv

ilkvrgbzvjf ojkjrlzyh fzrgko vnj th`kkgko trlijyy+

_j `hyl vn`ka Y`r` @kfjryylk `kf vnj Ijkvrj elr Jkugrlkcjkv `kf Fjujhltcjkv

Yvzfgjy `v IYF Ztty`h`( Ztty`h` Zkgujrygv `kf Ywjfgyn Zkgujrygv elr @orgizhvzr`h

Yigjkijy elr il#`rr`kogko vngy ilkejrjkij `kf ojkjrlzyh ilkvrgbzvgko wgvn vnjgr j~tj#

rgjkij gk jfzi`vglk elr yzyv`gk`bhj fjujhltcjkv( t`rvgigt`vlr wlraynlty `kf trlmjiv

c`kòjcjkv+

_j wgyn vl vn`ka Inrgyvgkj Màlbyylk `kf C`rg` _gkahjr `v vnj yjirjv`rg`v le vnj B`h#

vgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj( elr vnjgr j~tjrgjkij( ltvgcgyc `kf bjhgje gk vngy trlmjiv+

Inrgyvgkj Màlbyylk `kf Y`r` @kfjryylk ilkvrgbzvjf wgvn gkygonvezh ilccjkvy lk vnj

frèv le vngy rjtlrv+

Màlb Or`kfgk

Yvzfjkvy‗ rjtrjyjkv`vguj vl vnj bl`rf le vnj B`hvgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj

`kf ilzryj illrfgk`vlr `v Ijczy( IYF Ztty`h`

@iaklwhjfojcjkvy




Elrjwlrf 2

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J~jizvguj yzcc`r 5

Gkvrlfzivglk # Yjvvgko vnj ilkvj~v >

Bzghfgko bhliay elr vnj ezvzrj 06

Jfzi`vglk 05

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Igvgjy 24

Hgejyvhj 22

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Rjejrjkijy 25

Ilkvjkvy



Vlw`rfy `k @vvr`ivguj( Yzyv`gk`bhj `kf E`gr Ezvzrj :

Wjy( wj i`k!244>

Y}i}jigk




Vnj vnrj`v le ihgc`vj in`koj n`y

brlzonv ohlb`h `vvjkvglk vl vnj eìv vn`v

nzc`k ìvgugvgjy `rj `hvjrgko lzr jk#

ugrlkcjkv gk i`v`yvrltngi `kf grrjujrygb#

hj w`y+ Yvghh( jcgyyglky le orjjknlzyj

o`yjy ilkvgkzj vl rgyj `v `k ìijhjr`vgko

r`vj `kf ohlb`h jcgyyglky `rj wlryj vn`k

jujk vnj wlryv#i`yj yijk`rgly+ Clrjlujr(rjijkv yigjkij yzoojyvy vn`v vnj izrrjkv

tlhgvgi`h v`rojv le ` 6:4 ttc orjjknlzyj

o`y ilkijkvr`vglk gy zkrj`hgyvgi ge vl ùl#

gf vrgoojrgko yjhe#rjgkelrigko ejjfbìa

trlijyyjy vn`v wghh hj`f vl rzk`w` w`r#

cgko le vnj th`kjv+ @ v`rojv le 9:4 ttc

gy rjo`rfjf `y clrj rj`hgyvgi ge wj w`kv vl

c`gkv`gk iijtv`bhj hgugko ilkfgvglky+

Ihgc`vj in`koj gy klv lkh ` ezvzrj

rgya `kf trlbhjc+ Tjlthj `rlzkf vnj

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nùj ilkvrgbzvjf vnj hj`yv vl ihgc`vj

in`koj( `rj ngv vnj n`rfjyv+ Ihgc`vj

in`koj gy `hyl ` ojkjr`vglk`h gyyzj+ Vnj

lzko ojkjr`vglk le vlf`( `kf vnj ojkj#

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ilyvy ge wj e`gh vl rjytlkf trltjrh+

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th`kjv‗y hgej#yzttlrvgko jilyyvjcy `kf

wj `rj tzyngko c`k le vnjyj yyvjcy

bjlkf vnjgr hgcgvy+ Vwl vngrfy le ohlb`h

hgej#yzttlrv yyvjcy `rj bjgko zyjf `bl#

uj vnjgr i`tìgv `kf 54* le jilyyvjc

yjrugijy ohlb`hh nùj bjjk fjor`fjf+

_nghj nzc`kgv `y ` wnlhj fr`yvgi`hh

kjjfy vl hlwjr gvy ilkyzctvglk le k`vz#

r`h rjylzrijy( bghhglky le tjlthj hguj gk

yjujrj tlujrv `kf fjytjr`vjh kjjf vlgkirj`yj vnjgr rjylzrij ilkyzctvglk+

Elr vnj t`yv 0:4 j`ry( il`h( lgh `kf

k`vzr`h o`y n`y tlwjrjf lzr fjujhlt#

cjkv+ Vl cluj vlw`rfy yzyv`gk`bghgv wj

kjjf fjjt `kf yvrzivzr`h in`kojy gk nlw

lzr yligjvgjy irj`vj wj`hvn+ T`yv `kf izr#

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nzc`k wjhe`rj `v vnj j~tjkyj le k`vzr`h

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vl yzyv`gk nzc`k trlorjyy+

Vlw`rfy `k `vvrìvguj(yzyv`gk`bhj `kf e`gr ezvzrj

Gv gy tlyygbhj vl vzrk vnj vrjkfy le yvr`g#

kjf jilyyvjcy( ohlb`h w`rcgko `kf

tlujrv `kf vl cluj vlw`rfy ` ezvzrj

vn`v gy `vvrìvguj( yzyv`gk`bhj `kf e`gr+ Gv

i`hhy elr `k gkvjrrjh`vjf jeelrv wnjrj trl#

orjyy gy c`fj lk `hh erlkvy `v lkij+ C`k

J~jizvguj yzcc`r

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nùj ojkjr`vjf nzc`kwjhe`rj `v vnj j~tjkyj le

k`vzr`h yyvjcy+ Vngykjjfy vl in`koj ge wj

w`kv vl yzyv`gk nzc`ktrlorjyy+

_n`v wj fl vlf` `blzv ihgc`vj in`koj( yvr`gkjf jilyyvjcy `kf ohlb`htlujrv wghh yn`tj vnj ujr elzkf`vglky le hgej lk vngy th`kjv elr ojkjr`#vglky vl ilcj+ _j i`k yvghh rjìn ` ezvzrj vn`v gy `vvrìvguj( yzyv`gk`bhj

`kf e`gr( bzv lzr wgkflw le lttlrvzkgv gy ihlygko e`yv+ Vngy rjtlrv yvrjy#yjy vnj fjegkgko gctlrv`kij le ihgc`vj in`koj( `kf zrojy lzr hj`fjry il#cj zt wgvn ` trlctv `kf yigjkvgegi`hh b`yjf ìvglk th`k vl cgvgo`vj

ihgc`vj in`koj `kf irj`vj ilkfgvglky elr `k `vvrìvguj `kf e`gr fjujhlt#

cjkv vn`v jkyzrjy nzc`k wjhhbjgko elr ezvzrj ojkjr`vglky+



Vlw`rfy `k @vvrìvguj( Yzyv`gk`bhj `kf E`gr Ezvzrj ?

le vnj tgjijy elr bzghfgko vngy ezvzrj `rj

`hrj`f njrj( wnghj lvnjry kjjf vl bj

yvgczh`vjf b trlìvguj `kf v`rojvjf

jeelrvy le rjyj`rin( jfzi`vglk `kf c`rajvygok`hy+ Aj `rj`y vn`v i`k ilkvrgbzvj vl

` yzyv`gk`bhj ezvzrj `rj jfzi`vglk( gkkl#

u`vglk `kf gkujyvcjkvy( igvgjy `kf zrb`k

th`kkgko( hgejyvhj `kf vnj rlhj le igvg#

}jkyngt+

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wghh klv n`ttjk ytlkv`kjlzyh+ Vnj cj#

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yjv vnj er`cjwlra elr nlw nzc`kgv

wghh cjjv vnj in`hhjkoj le ihgc`vj

in`koj+ @y cjcbjry le vnj zt#`kf#il#

cgko ojkjr`vglk le vnj B`hvgi Yj` Rjoglk

wj yjj c`k lttlrvzkgvgjy elr ìvglk

`kf rjilccjkf vnj elhhlwgko=

Ilcj vl trlctv òrjjcjkv lk `k

ìvglk th`k vl fjirj`yj jcgyyglky vn`v

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`k jpzgv`bhj ohlb`h fjujhltcjkv

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ìaklwhjfogko vnj trlbhjc( vnj klw

fjytjr`vjh kjjf vl cluj lk vl ilkirjvj

ìvglky gk vnj tlyv#Alvl trlijyy vl yjv `

tlhgvgi`h er`cjwlra vn`v fjhgujry fjirj`#

yjf orjjknlzyj o`y jcgyyglky+ Vngy er`#

cjwlra kjjfy vl bj yigjkvgegi`hh b`yjf(

wngin izrrjkvh cj`k olgko bìa vl `

orjjknlzyj o`y ilkijkvr`vglk gk vnj `v#

clytnjrj le 9:4 ¤ ttc .r`vnjr vn`k

6:4 ¤ ttc' gk lrfjr vl ùlgf rzk`w`

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gk vnj yjkyj vn`v gv ogujy rllc elr tllrilzkvrgjy vl gkirj`yj vnjgr rjylzrij zyj

gk lrfjr vl egonv tlujrv+ Rgin ilzkvrgjy

nùj ilkvrgbzvjf vnj clyv vl ihgc`vj

in`koj `kf `hyl kjjf vl vàj vnj hj`fgko

rlhj gk egonvgko gv+ Vngy cj`ky ygokgegi`kv

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Gcthjcjkv yzyv`gk`bhj fjujhltcjkv

gk jfzi`vglk `v `hh hjujhy

Jfzi`vglk `v `hh hjujhy( erlc trj#yinllh

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fgko vnj kjijyy`r er`cjwlra( vllhy `kf

clfjhy vn`v `rj kjjfjf vl zkfjryv`kf

`kf wlra wgvn vnj fjegkgko in`hhjkojy le

lzr vgcj+ Vngy tzvy jctn`ygy lk irgvgi`h

vngkagko( yyvjcy `k`hygy `kf vr`kyfg#

yigthgk`r illtjr`vglk+

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gkklu`vglk gk yzyv`gk`bhj vjinklhlogjy

C`rajvy wghh hgajh klv rjìv pzgiah jklzon vl yvgczh`vj vnj wùj le gkklu`#

vglk vn`v gy kjjfjf+ Gkujyvlry `kf ol#

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trlìn vl ozgfj fjujhltcjkv vlw`rfy

vnj hlw#i`rblk ylhzvglky vn`v wghh tlwjr

lzr ezvzrj `kf `w` erlc i`rblk gkvjk#

yguj gkfzyvrgjy+ Gkujyvcjkv ehlwy `kf

jilklcgi gkyvrzcjkvy yzin `y v`~jy `kf

yzbygfgjy th` gctlrv`kv rlhjy gk vngy+

Bzghf igvgjy elr ` brgonv orjjk ezvzrj

_j hguj lk `k zrb`k th`kjv `kf nlw wj

th`k lzr igvgjy wghh yn`tj lzr ezvzrj+ Ig#

vgjy kjjf jeejivguj tzbhgi vr`kytlrv`vglk

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jctlwjr ilkyzcjry

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tjr h`bjhgko le trlfzivy jctlwjr ilk#

yzcjry vl càj gkelrcjf inlgijy+

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B`hvgi Zkgujrygv Trlor`ccj ’ gk ilhh`blr`vglk wgvn Ijczy `v IYF

Ztty`h`( Ztty`h` Zkgujrygv ’ vn`v `rj hj`fgko zt vl vnj ihgc`vjkjolvg`vglky gk Iltjknòjk gk 2447+



> Vlw`rfy `k @vvrìvguj( Yzyv`gk`bhj `kf E`gr Ezvzrj

Elr vnj t`yv 0:4 j`ry( elyygh ezjhy nùj

tlwjrjf lzr fjujhltcjkv `kf ojkjr`vjf

lzr wjhe`rj+ Vl cluj vlw`rfy yzyv`gk`bg#

hgv wj kjjf fjjt `kf yvrzivzr`h in`kojy

gk nlw lzr yligjvgjy ojkjr`vj wjhe`rj+

Lzr rl`f vlw`rfy `k `vvrìvguj( yzyv`g#

k`bhj `kf e`gr ezvzrj yv`rvy wgvn ` ugyglk+

C`k le vnj tgjijy elr bzghfgko vngy ez#vzrj `rj `hrj`f `hh `rlzkf zy( wnghj lv#

njry kjjf vl bj yvgczh`vjf b trlìvguj

`kf v`rojvjf jeelrvy le rjyj`rin( jfzi`#

vglk `kf c`rajv ygok`hy+ Vngy gy vnj ulgij

le vnj zt#`kf#ilcgko ojkjr`vglk le vnj

B`hvgi Yj` Rjoglk+ Vnj cjyyòj gy ihj`r=

wj fjc`kf yvrlko `kf ilkijrvjf ìvglk

lk vnj in`hhjkojy le ihgc`vj in`koj(

yvr`gkjf jilyyvjcy `kf ohlb`h tlujrv

erlc lzr hj`fjry ’ `kf wj‗rj vnjrj vl

njht+

Vnj vnrj`v le ihgc`vj in`koj n`y

brlzonv ohlb`h `vvjkvglk vl vnj eìv vn`v

nzc`k ìvgugvgjy `rj `hvjrgko lzr jk#

ugrlkcjkv gk i`v`yvrltngi `kf grrjujrygb#

hj w`y+ Jpz`hh `h`rcgko gy vnj yv`vj le

lzr th`kjv‗y hgej#yzttlrvgko jilyyvjcy=

rjylzrijy `rj bjgko fjthjvjf `kf ytjigjy

`rj olgko j~vgkiv `hh `rlzkf zy+ Vngy

n`ttjky `v ` vgcj wnjk bghhglky le tjlt#

hj `rj gk yjujrj lujrv `kf fjy jr vjh

kjjf vl gkirj`yj vnjgr rjylzrij ilkyzct#

vglk+

Vngy in`tvjr yv`rvy b `ffrjyygko vnj

vnrjj gkvjrilkkjivjf gyyzjy le ihgc`vj

in`koj( yvr`gkjf jilyyvjcy `kf ohlb`h

tlujrv( wngin `rj vnj fjegkgko in`hhjko#

jy le lzr ojkjr`vglk+ Lzr rjytlkyj vl

vnjyj in`hhjkojy wghh orj`vh yn`tj lzrezvzrj tlyygbghgvgjy le ojkjr`vgko wjhhbj#

gko+ Vnj in`tvjr vnjk hllay gkvl vnj B`h#

vgi Yj` Rjoglk `kf vnj ytjig`h rlhj gv

th`y gk cjjvgko vnjyj in`hhjkojy+

Ihgc`vj in`koj gy ` clr`h`kf ojkjr`vglk`h gyyzj

Vl vngka vn`v ihgc`vj in`koj gy lkh vl

bj yjjk `y ` ezvzrj rgya lr trlbhjc gy

ygcth wrlko+ Tjlthj `rlzkf vnj wlrhf

`rj `hrj`f yzeejrgko vnj gctìvy erlc

ihgc`vj in`koj ’ trlhlkojf nj`v wùjy(

zktrjfgiv`bhj wj`vnjr ilkfgvglky `kf

cjhvgko ohìgjry `rj èejivgko ellf yjizrg#

v `kf hgujhgnllfy elr cghhglky le tjlthj+

Vnj tllr( wnl nùj ilkvrgbzvjf vnj

hj`yv vl ihgc`vj in`koj( `rj ngv vnj n`r#

fjyv+

Gkvrlfzivglk x Yjvvgko vnj ilkvj~v

_j i`k yvghh rjìn èzvzrj vn`v gy `vvrìvguj(yzyv`gk`bhj `kf e`gr( bzv

lzr wgkflw le lttlrvzkgv gy ihlygko e`yv+

_n`v wj fl vlf` `blzv ihgc`vj in`koj( yvr`gkjf jilyyvjcy `kf ohlb`htlujrv wghh yn`tj vnj ujr elzkf`vglky le hgej lk vngy th`kjv elr ojkjr`#vglky vl ilcj+ _j i`k yvghh rjìn ` ezvzrj vn`v gy `vvrìvguj( yzyv`gk`bhj

`kf e`gr( bzv lzr wgkflw le lttlrvzkgv gy ihlygko e`yv+ _j nùj kl clrjvn`k vjk j`ry( trlb`bh czin hjyy vgcj vn`k vn`v( vl in`koj lzr fgrji#vglk( fjirj`yj jcgyyglky le i`rblk fgl~gfj( hlwjr lzr gctìv lk hgej#yzt#

tlrvgko jilyyvjcy `kf cluj vlw`rfy ` yzyv`gk`bhj ezvzrj+ Jujr clkvn

ilzkvy+




Ihgc`vj in`koj gy `hyl ujr czin `

ojkjr`vglk`h gyyzj+ Vnj lzko ojkjr`vglk

le vlf`( `y wjhh `y ojkjr`vglky vl ilcj(

wghh nùj vl t` vnj ngonjyv ilyvy le ihg#c`vj in`koj( fjthjvjf k`vzr`h rjylzrijy

`kf ilhh`tygko jilyyvjcy+ Vnj fjigyglky

vn`v wlrhf hj`fjry vàj vlf` `rj le orj`v

gctlrv`kij elr vnlyj `hrj`f èejivjf b

jkugrlkcjkv`h fjor`f`vglk bzv vnj wghh

`hyl yn`tj lzr ilkfgvglky elr irj`vgko `k

`vvrìvguj ezvzrj elr lzryjhujy `kf elr lzr

inghfrjk+

Vnj cjjvgkoy gk Tl}k`k `kf Iltjk#

nòjk wghh yjv vnj er`cjwlra elr nlw

nzc`kgv wghh cjjv vnj in`hhjkoj le ihg#

c`vj in`koj+ Ge vnj gkvjrk`vglk`h ilc#

czkgv e`ghy vl illtjr`vj `kf ilcj vl

`k òrjjcjkv( gv gy vnj lzko ojkjr`vglk

vn`v wghh nùj vl t` elr vnjgr cgyvàjy

`kf ynlrv#vjrc vr`fj leey+ Vngy rjtlrv

vnjrjelrj yvrjyyjy vnj fjegkgko gctlr#

v`kij le ihgc`vj in`koj( `kf zroj lzr

hj`fjry ilcj zt wgvn ` trlctv `kf yig#

jkvgegi`hh b`yjf ìvglk th`k vl blvn cg#

vgo`vj ihgc`vj in`koj `kf irj`vj ilkfg#vglky elr `vvrìvguj fjujhltcjkv `kf

nzc`k wjhhbjgko gk vnj ezvzrj+ Vngy i`k

bj flkj+ _j ’ vnj yvzfjkvy le vnj B`hvgi

Yj` Rjoglk ’ nùj c`k irj`vguj gfj`y

`kf `rj trjt`rjf vl t`rvgigt`vj gk vnj

trlijyy wnjk yligjv zyjy `hh ù`gh`bhj

cj`ky vl yvjjr vlw`rfy ` yzyv`gk`bhj(

`vvrìvguj `kf e`gr ezvzrj+

Ihgc`vj in`koj= vnj kjjf vlcluj erlc ulgigko ilkijrk vlgccjfg`vj ìvglk

@kvnrltlojkgi ihgc`vj in`koj( c`gkh

fzj vl vnj bzrkgko le elyygh ezjhy elr

jkjro( vnrj`vjky vl grrjujrygbh in`koj

ilkfgvglky elr hgej lk vngy th`kjv+ Vnjrj

n`y bjjk ` hlv le yigjkvgegi `y wjhh `y tlhg#

vgi`h trlorjyy lk vngy gyyzj fzrgko vnj h`yv

ejw j`ry+ Vnj wlra le vnj Gkvjrolujrk#

cjkv`h T`kjh lk Ihgc`vj In`koj

.GTII'( `y wjhh `y vnj rjugjw b Ygr Kg#

ilh`y Yvjrk lk vnj jilklcgiy le ihgc`vj

in`koj n`y tzv ihgc`vj in`koj lk vnj

ohlb`h òjkf`+ Olujrkcjkvy wlrhfwgfj

`rj klw ìijtvgko vnj rj`hgv `kf yjujrg#

v le vnj trlbhjc+ Gk 244?( @h Olrj `kf

vnj GTII wjrj `w`rfjf vnj Klbjh Tjìj

Trg}j elr vnjgr jeelrvy vl bzghf zt `kfytrj`f aklwhjfoj blzv ihgc`vj in`koj+

Nlwjujr( vngy ngon ohlb`h `w`rjkjyy

n`y klv hjf vl fjirj`yjf jcgyyglky le

orjjknlzyj o`yjy+ Lk vnj ilkvr`r( jcgy#

yglky ilkvgkzj vl rgyj `v `k ìijhjr`vgko

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Ge vnj gkvjrk`vglk`hilcczkgv e`ghy vlilltjr`vj `kf ilcj vl

`k òrjjcjkv( gv gy vnjlzko ojkjr`vglk vn`v wghhnùj vl t` elr vnjgr cgyvàjy `kf ynlrv#vjrc vr`fj leey+




r`vj `kf j`r èvjr j`r ohlb`h orjjknlz#

yj o`y jcgyyglky `rj wlryj vn`k jujk vnj

wlryv#i`yj yijk`rgly le vnj GTII+0 Ol#

ujrkcjkvy nùj vàjk vnj egryv yvjt= ìa#klwhjfogko vnj trlbhjc+ Klw vnj fj#

ytjr`vjh kjjf vl cluj lk vl ilkirjvj

ìvglky vl yjv ` tlhgvgi`h er`cjwlra vn`v

fjhgujry fjirj`yjf jcgyyglky+ Ulgigko

ilkijrk gy klv jklzon( `kf wj `rj rj#

cgkfjf le vnj wlrfy le C`rvgk Hzvnjr

Agko Mr= ‘Lujr vnj bhjìnjf blkjy `kf

mzcbhjf rjygfzjy le kzcjrlzy igughg}`#

vglky `rj wrgvvjk vnj t`vnjvgi wlrfy= Vll

h`vj+–2

Lzr wnlhj yligjv gy y`vzr`vjf gk

elyygh ezjhy+ Elyygh ezjhy `rj jujrwnjrj+

Gk vnj ellf wj j`v `kf gk vnj jhjivrgigv

vn`v tlwjry lzr ilctzvjry `kf hgonvy

lzr `t`rvcjkvy+ Elyygh ezjhy `rj tlwjrgko

lzr vr`kytlrv`vglk yyvjc( zkfjrhgko

lzr tjrylk`h clbghgv `y wjhh `y vr`ky#

tlrvy le ollfy+ Elyygh ezjhy ajjt zy w`rc

vnrlzon vnj lgh( il`h `kf k`vzr`h o`y vn`v

nj`v lzr nlzyjy+ Gk eìv( vnj wjhe`rj vn`v

n`y bjjk ojkjr`vjf vnj h`yv 0:4 j`ryygkij vnj Gkfzyvrg`h Rjulhzvglk n`y bjjk

h`rojh b`yjf lk vnj j~thlgv`vglk le vnj

inj`t `kf j`ygh ìijyygbhj elyygh jkjro

ylzrijy le il`h( lgh `kf k`vzr`h o`y+9

Tn`ygko lzv elyygh ezjhy rjpzgrjy e`r

rjìngko yvrzivzr`h in`kojy gk nlw lzr

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i`k yzttlrv ` ngon hjujh le nzc`k wjhh#bjgko wnghj `v vnj y`cj vgcj jcgvvgko

hgvvhj lr klkj IL2 j~gyv( bzv wj nùj vl

yv`rv zygko vnjc+ Vnj eìv vn`v elyygh ez#

jhy `rj ` hgcgvjf rjylzrij vn`v gy r`tgfh

`ttrlìngko gvy tjà trlfzivglk r`vj

càjy vngy gkjugv`bhj( bzv gk lrfjr vl

trjujkv rzk`w` ohlb`h w`rcgko wj

kjjf vl vàj trlìvguj ìvglk vl r`fgi`hh

fjirj`yj lzr zyj le vnjyj jkjro ylzrijy

wgvngk vnj kj~v fji`fj+

Clrjlujr( rjijkv yigjkij yzoojyvy

vn`v vnj izrrjkv tlhgvgi`h v`rojv le ` 6:4

ttc orjjknlzyj o`y ilkijkvr`vglk gy

zkrj`hgyvgi ge wj wgyn vl ùlgf vrgoojrgko

yjhe#rjgkelrigko ejjfbìa trlijyyjy vn`v

wghh hj`f vl rzk`w` w`rcgko le vnj

th`kjv+ Vnj ZK Nzc`k Fjujhltcjkv

Rjtlrv `fcgvy vn`v vnj 6:4 ttc v`rojv

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gfgko rzk`w` ihgc`vj in`koj+ @iilr#

fgko vl vnj h`vjyv yigjkij( ` v`rojv le 9:4ttc gy clrj rj`hgyvgi ge wj w`kv vl

c`gkv`gk ìijtv`bhj hgugko ilkfgvglky+

‘Ge nzc`kgv wgynjy vl trjyjruj ` th`kjv

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ujhltjf `kf vl wngin hgej lk J`rvn gy

Gk lrfjr vl c`gkv`gkìijtv`bhj hgugko

ilkfgvglky( wj kjjf vl

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wghh kjjf vl bj rjfzijf erlc gvy izrrjkv

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b K@Y@ yigjkvgyv M`cjy N`kyjk `kf

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i`rblk fgl~gfj kjjf vl bj rjfzijf b

74* ohlb`hh b 24:4( klv :4* `y yzo#

ojyvjf b vnj GTII+6

Vl cjjv vngy ol`h wj kjjf vl yjizrj

h`roj rjfzivglky le jcgyyglky gk rgin il#

zkvrgjy wnghj `v vnj y`cj vgcj flgko

c`yyguj vr`kyejry le ihgc`vj kjzvr`h

vjinklhlogjy vl fjujhltgko ilzkvrgjy yl

vn`v vnj i`k hgev vnjgr tjlthj lzv le

tlujrv wgvnlzv zygko elyygh ezjhy+ Orj#

jknlzyj Fjujhltcjkv Rgonvy( fjujhltjf

b vnj Yvlianlhc Jkugrlkcjkv`h Gkyvg#

vzvj `kf vnj Njgkrgin Bõhh Yvgevzko( gy

lkj trltlyjf er`cjwlra lk nlw vl yn`#

rj vnj jcgyyglky le orjjknlzyj o`yjy+ Gv

ynlwy vn`v( ogujk tlhgvgi`h wghh `kf trl#

ìvguj hj`fjryngt( gv gy tlyygbhj vl ilcbg#

kj h`roj rjfzivglky le orjjknlzyj o`yjcgyyglky wgvn rllc elr gkirj`yjf rj#

ylzrij ilkyzctvglk elr vnj tllrjyv

ilzkvrgjy+:

Gv gy yvghh tlyygbhj vl ùlgf i`v`yvrltn#

gi ihgc`vj in`koj ’ vnj bzghfgko bhliay

le `k `vvrìvguj( yzyv`gk`bhj `kf e`gr ez#

vzrj `rj `hh `rlzkf zy `kf lvnjry wghh bj

ù`gh`bhj gk ` ejw j`ry vgcj ogujk vnj

trltjr ezkfgko ’ bzv rjìngko gv i`hhy elr

yvrlko `kf illrfgk`vjf hj`fjryngt `kf `

kjw rl`fc`t elr vnj vr`kygvglk vl yzyv`#gk`bhj fjujhltcjkv+

Jilyyvjcy bjgko tzynjfbjlkf vnjgr hgcgvy

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in`koj gy vnj gkirj`ygko nzc`k trjyyzrj

lk jilyyvjcy+ _j `rj fjthjvgko lzr egyn

yvliay( rzkkgko lzv le erjyn w`vjr( tlh#

hzvgko lzr `gr `kf jrlfgko lzr ylghy+ @

rjijkv gkvjrk`vglk`h yvzf( vnj Cghhjkkg#

zc Jilyyvjc @yyjyycjkv( wngin jko`#

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gctlrv`kv hgej yzttlrvgko yyvjcy lk

vngy th`kjv+ Vnj ohllc rjyzhv w`y vn`v

vwl vngrfy le vnjyj yyvjcy ’ erlc vrltg#

i`h elrjyvy vl òrgizhvzr`h ylghy( egynjrgjy(

wjvh`kfy `kf erjyn w`vjr rjylzrijy ’ `rj

bjgko zyjf `bluj vnjgr i`tìgv+ C`k

yyvjcy `rj bjgko f`còjf `kf 54* le

jilyyvjc yjrugijy ohlb`hh nùj bjjk

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`kf lk ùjròj wj `rj hlygko ` fgyvgkiv

th`kv lr `kgc`h ytjigjy jujr 24

cgkzvjy+?

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rjylzrijy yzin `y elyygh ezjhy `rj bjgko

zyjf `v `k ìijhjr`vgko r`vj( vnj j~vrì#

vglk r`vj le c`k le vnj J`rvn‗y rjkjw`b#

hj rjylzrijy gy vll ngon `kf gy tzyngko

jilyyvjcy bjlkf vnjgr hgcgvy+ Vl yvlt

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tlyygbhj lzvlcjy( jgvnjr ` ilkvrlhhjf

rjvzrk vl ` yv`bhj yyvjc lr ’ ilhh`tyj+

Ylhzvglky vl ihgc`vj in`koj czyv jk`bhj

vnj vr`kygvglk bìa vl ` yv`bhj yyvjc+>

Tlujrv= Fjih`rgko ` Ohlb`hFjujhltcjkv Jcjrojki

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ugrlkcjkv`h in`hhjkojy( wngin `rj gk

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jgvnjr ` ilkvrlhhjf rjvzrk vl ` yv`bhj yyvjc lr ’ ilhh`tyj+




yzctvglk le k`vzr`h rjylzrijy gk lrfjr vl

c`gkv`gk ihgc`vj yv`bghgv `kf hgej#yzt#

tlrvgko jilyyvjcy( h`roj orlzty le tj#

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yzctvglk gk lrfjr rgyj erlc tlujrv+

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In`koj vnj yvrzivzrj le tlwjrth`kvy

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Klvjy

0+ ZKFT( Nzc`k Fjujhltcjkv Rjtlrv 244?, 244> # Egonvgko ihgc`vj in`koj= Nzc`kylhgf`rgv gk ` fgugfjf wlrhf .Kjw Wlra(244?'( t+ >+

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elyygh ezjh b`yjf tlwjr th`kvy+




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vn`v wghh h`rojh fjvjrcgkj lzr ezvzrj+–0




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`rj`y hgaj ypz`rjy+

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ijf+

Klvjy

0+ Yvjeejk .jf+'( _lrhfin`kogko # ` zyjr‗y ozgfj elr vnj 20yv ijkvzr .Kjw Wlra( 2445'( t+2::+

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Rjejrjkijy



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towards an attractive sustainable future

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