torie steele v sam wyly

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  • 8/9/2019 Torie Steele v Sam Wyly

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    Ernest W. Leonard, Esq.

    Texas State Bar No. 12208750

    Friedman & Felger, L.L.P.

    5301

    Spring Valley Rd. Ste.

    200

    Dallas, Texas

    75240

    Telephone:

    (972) 788-1400

    Telecopier:

    (972) 788-2667

    ATTORNEYS FOR TORIE STEELE

    UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT

    FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS

    DALLAS DIVISION

    In Re:

    SAMUEL

    E.

    WYL

    Y

    et al.

    Debtors.

    TORIE STEELE,

    Plaintiff,

    Case No. 14-35043-bjh11

    Chapter

    11

    Jointly

    Administered

    v

    ADVERSARY NO.

    SAMUEL

    E.

    WYLY

    Defendant.

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C 523(a)(2) and (6)

    COMES NOW Torie Steele, complaining of the actions of Samuel

    E.

    Wyly,

    and

    would respectfully show this Court as follows:

    I.

    PARTIES

    1.

    Plaintiff Torie Steele ( Steele )

    is an

    individual residing

    in

    Dallas County,

    Texas.

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and 6)-

    688484

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    2 Defendant Samuel E Wyly ( Wyly )

    is

    an individual Chapter 11 debtor.

    Pursuant to

    FED R BANKR P

    7004(b)(9), Wyly may be served with process by serving

    him via first class U.S. mail at 3905 Beverly Drive, Dallas, Texas 75205, the address

    listed

    in

    his bankruptcy petition.

    II.

    JURISDICTION AND VENUE

    3

    This Court has jurisdiction over this proceeding pursuant to 28 U.S.C.

    1334. This is a core proceeding pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 157(b)(2).

    4

    Venue over this adversary proceeding

    is

    proper

    in

    this Court pursuant to

    28 U.S.C. 1409.

    Ill.

    SUMM RY OF RELIEF

    SOUGHT

    5 Steele

    is

    a former spouse of Wyly. During their marriage, Wyly served as

    Chairman of the Board

    of

    Directors of Sterling Software, Inc. ( Sterling ) and Michael's

    Stores,

    Inc

    ( Michael's ).

    In

    connection with his employment and during their marriage,

    Wyly was granted substantial stock

    1

    in

    these companies as compensation.

    6 Wyly and Steele were divorced in 1991. The divorce judgment entered on

    September, 20

    1991

    awarded Wyly nearly all of their community interest

    in

    the stock of

    Sterling and Michael's. This judgment further stated that any community property not

    listed in the divorce judgment is owned equally between them.

    7 In

    a lawsuit filed

    in

    2010, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the

    Wyly owned stock, options and warrants in Michael's and Sterling, which are

    hereinafter, collectively referred to as stock or shares.

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO U.S.C. 523 a) 2) and 6)-

    688484

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    SEC ) accused Wyly of engaging in a fraudulent scheme to hide his ownership

    interests in Sterling and Michael's. In 2014, a jury agreed with the SEC, finding that

    Wyly engaged

    in

    stock fraud.

    8

    Filings in this lawsuit reveal that in 1992, Wyly transferred to offshore

    trusts a substantial majority of the amount of stock

    in

    Sterling and Michael's that he

    received in the 1991 divorce. However, subsequent filings with the SEC by Sterling and

    Michael's show that within two years of transferring what should have been the majority

    of his stock offshore, Wyly owned substantially more stock than was even awarded to

    him

    in

    the divorce.

    9 The numbers do not add

    up

    Wyly received his stock

    in

    Michael's and

    Sterling as compensation. He was not awarded cash

    in

    the divorce that would have

    enabled him to purchase sizable amounts of shares in these companies. Thus, Wyly

    either failed to disclose all of his stock

    in

    Michael's and Sterling, had others hold for the

    stock for him, or had the companies delay issuing stock to him until after his divorce

    with Steele was finalized.

    10. An August 23, 2010 article in the online newsletter, F/Nalternatives

    quoted Wyly as blaming his legal difficulties with the SEC on bad advice from lawyers

    and accountants, tracing it back to the end of Samuel Wyly's marriage to ex-wife Torie

    Steele in 1991. As

    is

    now apparent, the fraudulent scheme alleged and proven by the

    SEC was not just to defraud the investing public, but also to defraud Steele, his ex-wife.

    11. Accordingly, Steele brings this action pursuant to

    11

    U.S.C

    523(a)(2)

    and (6) seeking a determination of the amount of indebtedness owed to her

    as

    the

    result of Wyly's fraudulent and tortious actions,

    and

    a further determination that such

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF

    DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and 6 -

    688484

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    indebtedness is not dischargeable in his bankruptcy.

    IV.

    FACTUAL BACKGROUND

    A. Property Allocations Under the Divorce Judgment

    12. Steele, formerly known

    as

    Victoria Lee Wyly, was married to Wyly from

    1978 through 1991.

    13. During his marriage to Steele, Wyly co-founded Sterling Software, Inc.,

    and served as the Chairman of its Board of Directors. Also during their marriage, Wyly

    was named to the Board of Directors of Michael's Stores, Inc. and subsequently elected

    its Chairman.

    14. During their marriage, Wyly obtained a significant amount of stock in

    Sterling and Michaels as part of his compensation. This stock

    in

    Michaels and Sterling

    was the community property of Wyly and Steele.

    15. Steele filed for divorce against Wyly in the Superior Court of California,

    County of Los Angeles, Case No. D-226386 (the Divorce Proceeding ). On September

    23,

    1991, the court

    in

    the Divorce Proceeding entered a judgment (the Divorce

    Judgment ) which, among other things, made determinations as to separate property

    and allocations of community property. Section

    10

    of the Divorce Judgment provides

    that:

    In

    the event that any community property

    in

    addition to those items listed

    in

    this

    Judgment shall be discovered hereafter, such property or any interests therein shall be

    divided equally between the parties.

    16. At the time

    of

    their divorce, the most significant assets owned by them

    were the stock

    in

    Michael's and Sterling. Except for 3,000 shares of Sterling, Wyly

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF

    DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and 6)-

    688484

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    20. Neither the Complaint nor the Stipulation reveal the source of the stock

    transferred offshore. Thus, whether this stock consisted of shares awarded Wyly

    as

    community property

    in

    the Divorce Judgment or consisted of shares which Wyly

    had

    held but not disclosed to Steele

    is

    not known.

    21. The SEC Action was tried to a jury from March 31, 2014 to May

    7,

    2014.

    On May 12, 2014, the jury returned a verdict finding on all counts that Wyly engaged in

    securities fraud and violations of securities law. In its September 25, 2014 Order, the

    Court in the SEC action held that, as found by the jury, Wyly remained the beneficial

    owner of all o f the stock he transferred offshore.

    2

    C. Inconsistencies in Share

    Ownership

    Claims

    22. According to the Stipulation,

    in

    April of 1992 Wyly transferred offshore

    54% of the amount of shares

    in

    Michael's which he received through the Divorce

    Judgment (585,000 of 1,086,765 shares). However, the Proxy Statement filed by

    Michael's with the SEC on May 1, 1992 discloses that as of April 7, 1992, Wyly owned

    1,995,962 shares

    in

    Michaels (84% more than was awarded to him

    in

    the divorce seven

    months earlier) and that The Wyly Group owned 4,001,063 shares. A footnote to the

    Proxy Statement states: The Wyly Group consists of Sam Wyly, Charles

    J.

    Wyly and

    certain Wyly family trusts of which they are trustee.

    23. According to the Stipulation,

    in

    April of 1992 Wyly transferred offshore

    87% of the amount of shares

    in

    Sterling which he received through the Divorce

    Judgment

    1

    ,311,725 of 1,506,537 shares). However, the Proxy Statement filed by

    Sterling with the SEC on January 23, 1992 discloses that as of January 10, 1992, Wyly

    2

    See, Order dated September 23, 2015 (page 24) in the SEC Action.

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO

    11

    U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and

    6)-

    688484

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    owned 1,695,822 shares

    in

    Sterling and that "The Wyly Group" owned 3,195,886

    shares. A footnote to this Proxy Statement states: "The Wyly Group consists of

    Sam

    Wyly, Charles

    J.

    Wyly, Evan Wyly and Wyly family trusts of which they are trustee."

    24.

    Wyly's actual ownership

    in

    Michael's and Sterling

    is

    particularly confusing

    when the SEC filings made in the years after the offshore transfers are considered.

    According to the 10K filed for Sterling

    in

    1994, as of December 31 1993, Wyly owned

    684,097 shares of stock and 2,416,172 options. According to the Proxy Statement filed

    for Michaels

    in

    1994, as of April 6 1994 Wyly owned 1 627,628 shares of stock and

    700,000 options.

    No

    mention

    is

    made of "The Wyly Group"

    in

    these filings.

    25. The numbers do not add up. The Court in the SEC Action found that Wyly

    received his stock interests

    in

    Sterling and Michael's as part of his compensation.

    3

    Wyly

    was awarded a specific, defined sum of stock as a community property allocation in the

    Divorce Judgment. The Stipulation states that Wyly transferred a substantial majority of

    the amount of this stock

    in April of 1992, seven months after the Divorce Judgment.

    However, the 1994 SEC filings for Michaels and Sterling show that in 1993 and 1994

    Wyly still owned stock

    in

    a significantly greater amount than what was awarded to him

    '

    the Divorce

    Judgment-

    notwithstanding the offshore transfers

    26. Wyly was not awarded cash in the divorce that would have enabled him to

    purchase sizable amounts of shares

    in

    these companies to account for these

    differences. Upon

    belief, Wyly either failed to disclose all of his stock in Michael's and

    Sterling, had others hold for the stock for him, or delayed compensation that would have

    been justly earned before the Divorce Judgment. Regardless of the explanation, Steele

    3

    See, Order dated September 23, 2015 (page 23)

    in

    the SEC Action.

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and 6)

    688484

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    owned 50 of the stock that was not disclosed in the Divorce Judgment.

    v

    CAUSES OF ACTION

    A 11 U.S.C. 523 a) 2) A)

    27. Steele re-alleges the factual allegations stated above.

    28.

    In

    connection with the Divorce Proceeding, Wyly represented that all

    community property owned by he and Steele were listed

    in

    the Divorce Judgment. As

    set forth above, Wyly did not disclose all of his ownership rights in Michael's and

    Sterling. According to the Stipulation, Wyly transferred offshore 54 of the amount of

    shares

    in

    Michael's awarded to him

    in

    the Divorce Judgment and 87 of the amount of

    shares in Sterling awarded to him in the Divorce Judgment. However, according to

    SEC filings of Sterling and Michael's within two years

    of

    transferring his shares offshore,

    Wyly owned substantially more stock than he was awarded in the divorce -

    notwithstanding the offshore transfers.

    29

    Steele reasonably relied upon Wyly's representations concerning the

    community's interests in the shares

    of

    Sterling and Michael's in accepting the property

    allocations in the Divorce Judgment. As a result, Steele suffered injury in the amount of

    the value of 50 of the undisclosed shares.

    30 By the actions described above, Wyly obtained property from Steele by

    false pretenses, false representations and actual fraud. Accordingly, Steele requests

    judgment against Wyly

    in

    the amount of all damages suffered as a result of Wyly's false

    pretenses, false representations and actual fraud and further requests that, pursuant to

    FED. R

    BANKR

    P

    4007, this debt be determined nondischargeable pursuant to 11

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO

    11

    U.S.C.

    523(a)(2)

    and 6)-

    688484

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    U.S.C 523(a)(2).

    B. 11 U.S.C. 523(a)(6)

    31. Steele re-al leges the factual allegations stated above.

    32

    The actions of Wyly described above amount to a conversion of Steele's

    interest

    in

    the undisclosed stock of Michael's and Sterling. Pursuant to the Divorce

    Judgment, Steele owned 50 of any undisclosed community property. As set forth

    above, Wyly did not disclose all of his ownership rights

    in

    Michael's and Sterling.

    According to the Stipulation, Wyly transferred offshore 54 of the amount of shares in

    Michael's awarded to him

    in

    the Divorce Judgment and 87 of the amount of shares

    in

    Sterling awarded to him

    in

    the Divorce Judgment. However, according to SEC filings of

    Sterling and Michael's within two years

    of

    transferring his shares offshore, Wyly owned

    substantially more stock than he was awarded

    in

    the divorce - notwithstanding the

    offshore transfers.

    33. Accordingly, Steele requests judgment against Wyly

    in

    the amount of all

    damages suffered

    as

    a result of Wyly's conversion and further requests that, pursuant

    to FED. R BANKR. P 4007, this debt be determined nondischargeable pursuant to 11

    U.S.C 523(a)(6).

    C

    Request

    to

    Determine

    Extent

    of Interest in

    Property

    34

    Steele re-alleges the factual allegations stated above.

    35

    Pursuant to the Divorce Judgment, Steele owned 50 of any undisclosed

    community property. As set forth above, Wyly did not disclose all of his ownership

    rights

    in

    Michael's and Sterling. According to the Stipulation, Wyly transferred offshore

    54 of the amount of the shares

    in

    Michael's awarded to him

    in

    the Divorce Judgment

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and 6)-

    688484

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    and 87 of the amount of the shares in Sterling awarded to him in the Divorce

    Judgment. However, according to SEC filings of Sterling and Michael's within two years

    of transferring his shares offshore, Wyly owned substantially more stock than he was

    awarded

    in

    the divorce notwithstanding the offshore transfers.

    36. Pursuant to FED

    R

    BANKR P 7001 (2), Steele requests this Court

    determine that she has a 50 ownership interest n all stock that

    is

    currently held by or

    on behalf of Wyly that was not disclosed

    in

    the Divorce Judgment, and to proceeds

    thereof to the extent traceable.

    WHEREFORE, PREMISES CONSIDERED, Torie Steele respectfully requests

    this

    Court cite Samuel E Wyly to appear and answer herein, and upon final trial, grant

    judgment

    in

    favor of Torie Steele, as requested herein, and for all such other relief

    as

    to

    which she may be justly entitled.

    DATED: January 26, 2015.

    Respectfully submitted,

    Is Ernest W Leonard

    Ernest W. Leonard, Esq.

    State Bar No. 12208750

    FRIEDMAN

    &

    FElGER, L.L.P.

    5301 Spring Valley Road, Suite 200

    Dallas, Texas 75254

    (972) 788-1400 (Telephone)

    (972) 788-2667 (Telecopier)

    ATTORNEYS FOR TORIE

    STEELE

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. 523 a) 2) and 6 -

    688484

    age 10

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    CERTIFICATE

    OF

    SERVICE

    I

    hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the omplaint to Determine

    Dischargeability of Debt Pursuant to 11

    U.S.C 523(a)(2)(4)

    and 6)

    has been

    electronically filed with the Clerk of the Court for the United States Bankruptcy Court,

    Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, using the electronic case filing system of the

    court. The electronic case filing system sent a Notice of Electronic Filing to the

    attorneys of record who have consented

    in

    writing to accept this Notice

    as

    service of

    this document by electronic means.

    Is Ernest

    W.

    Leonard

    Ernest W. Leonard

    COMPLAINT TO DETERMINE DISCHARGEABILITY

    OF DEBT PURSUANT TO U.S.C. 523(a)(2) and

    6)-

    688484

    Page

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