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Loudoun County Chamber of CommerceLoudoun County Chamber of CommerceThe 2010 Policymaker Series
The State of the Recovery
Stephen S. Fuller, PhDStephen S. Fuller, PhDDirector, Center for Regional Analysis
School of Public PolicyGeorge Mason UniversityGeorge Mason University
August 11, 2010
U.S. Gross Domestic ProductQuarterly Change: 2006 – 2012
% Forecast > > > > > > > >
4
6
8%
0
2
4
-4
-2
-8
-6
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: Global Insight
U.S. Coincident and Leading IndicesN 2006 J 2010
112.0
Nov 2006 – Jun 2010RECESSION > > > >
106 0
108.0
110.0L.I.
102.0
104.0
106.0
98.0
100.0 C.I.96.0
Nov
-06
Jan-
07M
ar-0
7M
ay-0
7Ju
l-07
Sep
-07
Nov
-07
Jan-
08M
ar-0
8M
ay-0
8Ju
l-08
Sep
-08
Nov
-08
Jan-
09M
ar-0
9M
ay-0
9Ju
l-09
Sep
-09
Nov
-09
Jan-
10M
ar-1
0M
ay-1
0
N J M M S N J M M S N J M M S N J M M
ISM Manufacturing and N M f t i I diNon-Manufacturing Indices
70
6065
Mfg
455055 Non-Mfg
354045
41.2
Apr/May 09
3035
Initial Unemployment Claims000
650700000s
(4-week moving average)
500550600
400450500
459
250300350
200250
Annual Change in Payroll Jobs - USg yTHOUSANDS
1000
3000July 10 =- 16
3000
-1000
-5000
-3000
-7000
Source: BLS Establishment Survey, NSA
U.S. Job Change by SectorDecember 2007 December 2009December 2007 – December 2009
(000s) Total - 8,363,000Ranked by Size in 2010
-1,563791
35
Prof. & Bus. SvcsEduc & Health SvcsState & Local Govt
(000s)
-2,192-544
-1,206
ManufacturingLeisure & Hosp.
Retail Trade
200-474
-1,795-570
Other ServicesWlse Trade
ConstructionFinancial
-37569
-377-200
InformationFederal Govt.Transp. & Util.
Other Services
375
-2500 -2000 -1500 -1000 -500 0 500 1000
Information
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, (Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
U.S. Job Change by SectorDecember 2009 July 2010December 2009 – July 2010
(000s) Total 654,000Ranked by Size in 2010
186208
-169
Prof. & Bus. SvcsEduc & Health SvcsState & Local Govt
183106
74
ManufacturingLeisure & Hosp.
Retail Trade
2522
-123-84
Other ServicesWlse Trade
ConstructionFinancial
-36193
1325
InformationFederal Govt.Transp. & Util.
Other Services
36
-200 -100 0 100 200 300
Information
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, (Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
U.S. Unemployment Rate
11
%
89
109.5 %
GI Fcst
678 G cs
10 9.611 9.012 8.113 7 4
345
13 7.414 6.915 6.5
3
Source: BLS, Seasonally Adjusted
The Washington EconomyThe Washington Economy
Washington MSA Leading Economic Index
4.0%
Month-Over-Year Percent Change
2.0%
3.0%
0.0%
1.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
-4 0%
-3.0%
4.0%
Annual Change in JobsWashington Metro Area
160Thousands
g1991 - 2009
6175
92117
71 6380
120
36 3825
4461
41
10
56 6350
2312.90
40
80Avg. = 37,000
-53
-8
-52 9-40
0
-53 -52.9-80
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
15 Largest Job MarketsJob Change Jun 09 Jun 10Job Change Jun 09 – Jun 10
80100
(000s)
20406080
Washington + 15,000
40-20
020
-80-60-40
-100
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Annual Job ChangegWashington MSA
000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year
406080
2008 2009 2010
02040
-60-40-20
-100-80-60
2 2 2 J M M J S N J M M J S N J M M2002
2004
2006
Jan
Mar
May
Jul
Sep
Nov
Jan
Mar
May
Jul
Sep
Nov
Jan
Mar
May
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Annual Job ChangegNorthern Virginia
000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year
405060
2008 2009 2010
10203040
20-10
010
-40-30-20
2 2 2 J M M J S N J M M J S N J M M2002
2004
2006
Jan
Mar
May
Jul
Sep
Nov
Jan
Mar
May
Jul
Sep
Nov
Jan
Mar
May
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Job Change by SectorOct 2008 Mar 2010Oct 2008 – Mar 2010
Washington MSA(000s) Total - 50,200
1421
-8
Educ & Health SvcsFederal Govt.
Prof. & Bus. Svcs(000s)
-3-6
-4
Leisure & Hosp.Retail Trade
State & Local Govt
9-9
0-32
InformationFinancial
Other ServicesConstruction
-2-4
-8-9
Transp & UtilWlse Trade
ManufacturingInformation
2
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30
Transp. & Util.
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Job Change by SectorJan 2010 June 2010Jan 2010 – June 2010
Washington MSA(000s) Total 40,400
-216
7
Educ & Health SvcsFederal Govt.
Prof. & Bus. Svcs(000s)
230
-10
Leisure & Hosp.Retail Trade
State & Local Govt
1-1
45
InformationFinancial
Other ServicesConstruction
01
-2-1
Transp & UtilWlse Trade
ManufacturingInformation
0
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30
Transp. & Util.
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Job Change by SectorJune 2009 June 2010June 2009 – June 2010
Washington MSA(000s) Total 15,000
222
-2
Educ & Health SvcsFederal Govt.
Prof. & Bus. Svcs(000s)
411
-9
Leisure & Hosp.Retail Trade
State & Local Govt
5-4
3-3
InformationFinancial
Other ServicesConstruction
00
-3-5
Transp & UtilWlse Trade
ManufacturingInformation
0
-20 -10 0 10 20 30
Transp. & Util.
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Job Change by SectorJune 2009 June 2010June 2009 – June 2010
Northern Virginia(000s) Total 12,400
47
2
Educ & Health SvcsFederal Govt.
Prof. & Bus. Svcs(000s)
79
-5
Leisure & Hosp.Retail Trade
State & Local Govt
4-1
4-6
InformationFinancial
Other ServicesConstruction
-1-1
-2-4
Transp & UtilWlse Trade
ManufacturingInformation
1
-20 -10 0 10 20 30
Transp. & Util.
Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Unemployment Rate
11
%
89
10 U.S. 9.6
5678
Washington6.4
5 3
2345 5.3
Northern Virginia
2
Source: BLS, Not Seasonally Adjusted
15 Largest Job MarketsRanked by Unemployment Ratey p y
June 2010
1416%
101214
US9 6
68
9.6
6.4
024
0
Source: BLS, NOT Seasonally Adjusted
Housing Market Trends
Percent Change in Inventories of Existing Homesg
Month-Over-the-Year-Change2000 – 2010, MSA%
100
120
140Jan-May, 2006 >100 %
60
80
100
0
20
40
-40
-20
0
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
July =- 3.5%
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Source: MRIS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Total Active Listings Per SalegJuly Each Year
20
25
PG
10
15PG
PW
5
10 LDN
FFXARL
DCMONT
0
Source: MRIS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Average Sales Price Percent ChangeW hi t MSAWashington MSA
All Housing Types%
A l Ch A l Ch b M th
2022
20
30 Annual Change Annual Change by Month
2007 2008 2009 2010
6
111414
2 2 2 2 1 1
64
0 0 03
96 6
46 5 4
7
0
10
0 0 -2
-9-5
-12-111313
-10-9-7
-4
-10
0
12 -13-13-16-17
-23
-18
-23-25-24
-26
-20-18
-14
-30
-20
30
Source: MRIS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Average Sales Price Percent ChangeN th Vi i iNorthern Virginia
All Housing Types%
Annual Change Annual Change by Month
1414
2223
1519
16171612
20
30Annual Change Annual Change by Month
2007 2008 2009 2010
510
1 1
1 1 1
1 2 1
-1
95
11 12119
0
10
-1-1-3-1-2 -3-5-4
-15-12
-18-17-1920 -19
-12-8
-2-1
-20
-10
-19-20-22-25
-32-28-29-30
-28-28
-2219
-40
-30
40
Source: MRIS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
New Housing Contract Kick-Out Rate
70
Washington Metro, All Housing Types%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
50
60
70
40
50
20
30
0
10
03 05 eb pr un ug ct ec eb pr un ug ct ec eb pr un ug ct ec eb pr un ug ct ec eb
200
200 Fe Ap Ju Au Oc
De Fe Ap Ju Au Oc
De Fe Ap Ju Au Oc
De Fe Ap Ju Au Oc
De Fe
Source: Hanley Wood
Housing Sales, Actual and Forecast to Sept. 2011p
Metro Area1200
1000
600
800
200
400
0
200
Housing Sales, Actual and Forecast to Sept. 2011p
Northern Virginia700
500
600
300
400
100
200
300
0
100
Economic Forecast
Economic Outlook (GRP) – 2014Washington Area and Sub-state Portions
(A l % Ch )(Annual % Change)
7%
456
MSANV
234
DCSMMSA
-101
-2-1
Source: GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Employment Change bySub state Region (000s)Sub-state Region (000s)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
D.C.D.C. 5.35.3 10.1 10.1 --0.70.7 6.26.2 7.27.2 6.76.7 7.27.2 7.37.3
Sub. MDSub. MD 4.84.8 --1.41.4 --26.726.7 9.39.3 9.79.7 11.111.1 13.313.3 14.714.7
No. VANo. VA 13.2 4.4 -24.5 16.7 20.4 26.5 28.3 29.9
REGION 23 323 3 12 912 9 51 951 9 32 232 2 37 337 3 44 344 3 48 848 8 51 951 9REGION 23.323.3 12.912.9 --51.951.9 32.232.2 37.337.3 44.344.3 48.848.8 51.951.9
Average Annual Change 1990-2008 = 37,000
Source: BLS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis, 2009-2014 based on 2010 Benchmark data from BLS
GDP/GRP 2000 - 2015
8%
GDP/GRP 2000 - 2015
4
6 Washington
0
2
4
U.S.
-2
0
-4
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Source: Global Insight, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
www.cra-gmu.orgg g