the social semantic server tool support in learning layers

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http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected] http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected] Learning Layers Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters SSS Healthcare Support 1

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Page 1: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Learning LayersScaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters

SSS Healthcare Support

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Page 2: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected] 2

Agenda

Page 3: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Tool Integration: Healthcare

• Bits and Pieces– Completely based on SSS, thus uses nearly all services (e.g., Data Import, User

Event, Tag, Learning Episode, Recommendation, Category, Activity, Search ...)• Discussion Tool

– Entity and Learning Episode services enable Bits to be attached to Q/As• Living Documents

– Living Document service links Q/As to documents– Planned: Recommend potential contributors or documents of interest

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Page 4: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Examples in Bits and Pieces

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Tag Recommender

Resource Recommender

Page 5: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Examples in Discussion Tool

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Bits can be attached to discussions

Page 6: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Examples in Living Documents

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Create new / link Living Document to discussion

Page 7: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected] 7

Agenda

Page 8: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Resource Recommender based on Cognitive Processes

• Recommender research exploits digital traces of social actions and interactions– e.g., Collaborative Filtering (CF) suggests resources of

most similar users

• BUT: In CF, users treated as just another entity (such as a resource, a tag etc.)

• Structuralist simplification that neglects attention and interpretation dynamics

• No ranking of resources in CF

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Page 9: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

SUSTAIN (Love et al., 2004)

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• Resource represented by features • Cluster(s) H

• Vector of values along the n feature dimensions

• Fields of interest• Attentional weights wi:

• Importance of feature for user

• Training (for each resource R)• Start with one cluster H• Form new cluster if sim(R,H) > T• Adjusting Hi and wi after each run

• Testing (for each candidate c)• Compare features of candidate to highest

activated cluster (Hmax)

Page 10: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Evaluation• Social Bookmarking datasets (e.g.,

BibSonomy)• Resource features derived by Latent

Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topics• Per user: 20% most recent used

resources for testing, 80% for training• In many cases only one resource for

training!• Keeps chronological order

→ predict future based on the past• State-of-the-art baseline algorithms• Recall / Precision for k = 1 – 20

recommended resources

• presented at WWW‘15 conference10

Page 11: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Tag Recommender Online Study

• 2 tag recommender algorithms inspired by cognitive science– 3Layers based on human categorization (semantic context)– BLL based on learning and forgetting (time context)

• Offline evaluations showed good results in terms of accuracy• Online study would show user acceptance in a workplace setting

• Collaborative digital curation scenario using our KnowBrain tool

• 18 university employees explored the topic of „designing workplaces that move people“ for a period of four weeks– Collected at least 4 resources per week either alone or in group

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Page 12: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Study Interface (KnowBrain)

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Page 13: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Preliminary Results

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Page 14: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Learning LayersScaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters

SSS Construction Support

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Page 15: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Agenda

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Page 16: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Tool Integration: Construction

• Learning Toolbox– Create, search, tag Tiles, Apps and other contents (e.g., videos from

AchSo!)• AchSo!

– Circle and Video services arrange videos and make them available to Learning Toolbox (or maybe even Bits and Pieces / Living Documents)

• Bookmarker / Attacher– Metadata, Tag, Search services for annotating and finding bookmarks

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Page 17: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Examples: Learning Toolbox

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Search forcontent in LTBusing SSS

Page 18: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Examples: Learning Toolbox

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SSS query result

Page 19: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Examples: AchSo!

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Circle service to arrange videos in groups

or share videos with colleagues

Page 20: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected] 20

Agenda

Page 21: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Context Aware Resource Recommenders: Location

• Opportunity for Learning Toolbox and AchSo! because the location info is especially important in the construction domain

• Exploit user location to improve recommendations– e.g., especially for cold-start users

with no explicit interaction data• Use current location to find

nearby artefacts• Use location history of user to

identify interests– Find similar users → Collaborative

Filtering (CF)21

Page 22: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Evaluation

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• We simulate our workplace setting with a dataset from FourSquare• Focus on cold-start users

→ no training data, 2,783 evaluated users

• Data of more than 2 million users available for CF

• 3 Approaches based on CF• Jaccard similarity• Network-based

– Neighborhood overlap– Adamic adar

• MostPopular (baseline)

→ Presented at RecSys‘15

Page 23: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected] 23

Agenda

Page 24: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Giving learners the power to understand and analyse their learning process!

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MonitoringActivities

Exploring Topics

Assessing Informal Learning Support

Page 25: The Social Semantic Server Tool Support in Learning Layers

http://Learning-Layers-eu – Scaling up Technologies for Informal Learning in SME Clusters – [email protected]

Assessing Informal Learning Support

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Understanding explicit and

implicit social relations

• Evaluate Knowledge Acquisition, Participation, Knowledge creation (3 Metaphors of Learning)• Presented at ECTEL‘15 in Toledo, Spain and at ICWL‘15 in Guangzhou, China