the six kingdoms
TRANSCRIPT
The Six Kingdoms
What does unicellular mean?
Review game!
What does unicellular mean?1) An organism with many cells2) An organism with no cells3) An organism with one cell
Are humans eukaryotes?
Review game!
Are humans eukaryotes? 1) Yes!2) No!
Organisms that need to get their energy by eating other organisms are called…
Review game!
Organisms that need to get their energy by eating other organisms are called…
1) Heterotrophs 2) Prokaryotes3) Microbes4) Autotrophs
What is a prokaryote?
Review game!
What is a prokaryote?1)The cell does not have a nucleus.2)The cell does have a nucleus.3)Many cells4)Just a single cell
Which kingdom contains organisms that are eukaryotes, multicellular, and are heterotrophs?
Review game!
Which kingdom contains organisms that are eukaryotes, multicellular, and are heterotrophs?
1) Plants 2) Eubacteria 3) Protist 4) Animal
Which kingdom has organisms who are all unicellular prokaryotes?
Review game!
Which kingdom has organisms who are all unicellular prokaryotes?
1) Eubacteria 2) Animals 3) Plants 4) Protists
The six kingdoms are… Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protists Fungi Plants Animals
Can an organism live here?
Unicellular prokaryotes that live in extreme conditions typically without oxygen
Found in extreme environments◦ High temperatures◦ Extreme cold◦ Little oxygen◦ Very acid environments
Archaebacteria
The guy that discovered Archaea!
Archaebacteria…… “Life’s Extremists”
Salt, Heat, and Acid Lovers- Live in the Dead Sea, where there are high levels of salt.- Live near ocean vents or hot springs. With temperatures above 100°C
Types of Archaebacteria
Methane Producers (methanogens)◦ Anerobic (doesn’t need
oxygen) ◦ Live in swamps, cow
intestines, and in YOU!◦ Need carbon dioxide for
energy and release methane.
◦ Help treat sewage! Thanks Archaebacteria!
Types of Archaebacteria
Are plants unicellular or multicellular?
Plants… review
Are plants unicellular or multicellular? 1. Unicellular 2. Multicellular
Plants… review
Are plants autotrophs or heterotrophs?
Plants… review
Are plants autotrophs or heterotrophs? 1. Autotrophs 2. Heterptrophs
Plants… review
Are plants prokaryotes or eukaryotes? 1. Prokaryotes 2. Eukaryotes
Plants… review
What do we know about plants? Multicellular Autotroph Eukaryotes
Plant Kingdom Introduction
Plants
Some cool plants…
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=trWzDlRvv1M
Some cool plants…
Some cool plants…http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_DZiTACprhE
Some cool plants…
On the graphic organizer, fill out 3 characteristics about plants
For characteristics:Unicellular or Multicellular
Autotrophic or Heterotrophic
Prokaryote or Eukaryote
Your ticket out the door…
What’s an animal?
Animal Kingdom
Do you remember the characteristics of organisms in the Animal Kingdom??
Do you remember the characteristics of organisms in the Animal Kingdom??
1. Multicellular 2. Unicellular
1. Multicellular!!!!
Do you remember the characteristics of organisms in the Animal Kingdom??
1. Prokaryotes 2. Eukaryotes
2. Eukaryotes!!!
Do you remember the characteristics of organisms in the Animal Kingdom??
1. Heterotroph 2. Autotroph
1. Heterotrophs!
Multicellular Eukaryotes Heterotrophs
Characteristics of Animal Kingdom
How are animals classified?
Invertebrates – animals without a backbone
Vertebrates – animals with a backbone
Animal Kingdom
Sponges◦ Natural sponges ◦ Fossil evidence of
sponges from 600 million years ago.
◦ Live attached to one place
◦ 5,000 species of sponges
Invertebrates
Cnidarians◦ Coral, sea anemones, jellyfish
Invertebrates
Flatworms and roundworms
Invertebrates
Mollusk◦ Slugs, snails, scallops, squid,
octopuses
Invertebrates
Arthropods◦ Insects◦ Scorpions◦ Spiders◦ Ticks
Invertebrates
Echinoderms◦ Sea stars◦ Sand dollar◦ Sea cucumber
Invertebrates
Fish Amphibians
◦ Frogs and toads◦ Salamanders
Reptiles◦ Snakes◦ Turtles◦ Crocodiles and Alligators
Vertebrates
Birds Mammals
◦ Have hair, produce milk, give birth to live young
Vertebrate
Vocabulary Review 1. In a moment you will get a partner.
Vocabulary Review 1. In a moment you will get a partner. 2. One of you will face the screen, and the
other will have their back to the screen.
Vocabulary Review 1. In a moment you will get a partner. 2. One of you will face the screen, and the
other will have their back to the screen. 3. There will be a word on the screen that
your partner will have to describe to you without using the word.
Vocabulary Review 1. In a moment you will get a partner. 2. One of you will face the screen, and the
other will have their back to the screen. 3. There will be a word on the screen that
your partner will have to describe to you without using the word.
4. The person describing the word can use their notes for helpful hints to describe the word.
Describe…
1.Unicellular2. Heterotroph
3. Binomial nomenclature4. Archaebacteria
Describe…
1. Prokaryote2. Animal Kingdom3. Dichotomous key
4. Invertebrate
Describe…
1. Species2. Multicellular3. Carl Linnaeus
Heterotrophs ◦ Get food from plants or decaying matter◦ Eukaryotes◦ Most are multicellular but some are unicellular◦ Examples
Mushrooms, mildew, mold, yeast
Fungi
Fungi is amazing!Fungi benefits!
Fungi
NOOOOOOOOOOOOO Fungi are organisms that biologists once
confused with plants, however, unlike plants, fungi cannot make their own food. Most obtain their food from parts of plants that are decaying in the soil.
Are fungi and plants the same?
Unicellular Prokaryotes that live almost everywhere
Bacteria
Eubacteria
Is bacteria good or bad? Bacteria: Good or Bad?
Eubacteria