the seven deadly sins of public library architecture

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    THESEVENDEADLYSINSOFPUBLICLIBRARYARCHITECTURE

    ThisisanoutlineofaprogrampresentedbyFredSchlipfandJohn

    MoormanatthePublicLibraryAssociationnationalconferenceinKansas

    CityonMarch12,1998.

    Aftertheconference,severallibrariansaskedusforinformationonour

    talk.Unfortunately,ourhandoutsincludedonlyalistofthesevendeadly

    sinsandournames,addresses,andphonenumbers.

    Becauseourhandoutsweretooshorttobeofmuchhelp,weveexpanded

    ourlistofsinstoincludeamoredetailedoutlineofourtalk,including

    boththesevendeadlysinsandalistofsomeoftheexamplesweprovided

    ofeachsin.

    Wehopeyouwillfindtheoutlinehelpful.

    Itsimportanttoemphasize,however,thatthehandoutcontainsonlyalist

    oftopics.Wevementionedsomeofthethingswethinkarethemost

    commonmistakesmadeinlibraryarchitecture,butwehaventexplained

    whywethinktheyaremistakes,howtheycanbeavoided,andwhatcan

    bedoneoncethemistakeshavebeenmade.Unfortunately,manyofthe

    problemslistedherearecomplexanddeservedetailedexplanation,soin

    somecasestheoutlinemaybeofverylimitedvalue.

    Wealsowanttoemphasizethatourlistofsinsisaveryincompletelistof

    thethingsthattendtogowronginlibrarybuildingprojects,reflectingthefactthatweneededtofitourpresentationintoabout60minutes.

    Ifyouwantmoreinformation,audiotapesofthePLApresentationsare

    availablethroughTeach Em,160EastIllinoisSt.,Suite300,Chicago,IL

    60611(18002253775)..However,wearenotabletolendourslidesor

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    TheSevenDeadlySinsofPublicLibraryArchitecture p.2

    providecopiesofthem,andsomepartsofthetapemaybehardto

    understandwithouttheaccompanyingillustrations.

    Weverymuchappreciateyourinterestinourtalk.Ifyouhavequestions,

    feelfreetocallus.Wearealsoavailabletomakesimilarpresentationson

    otheroccasions.

    1.BADLIGHTING

    Glare Directglare Indirectglare(veilingreflectance) GlarefromnaturallightGlare

    from

    artificial

    light

    Unevenlighting Badlylightedperimetersandcorners

    Darksurfaces,particularlywallsandceilings Inefficientlighting Inflexiblelighting Lightingsystemswithslowrestriketimesinareas(likemeetingrooms)wherelightsneedtobeswitched

    offandonfrequently

    Noisylighting Esoterictechnology Skylights Downlighting(thetrulygreatevil)

    2. INFLEXIBILITY

    Inadequatefloorloading

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    TheSevenDeadlySinsofPublicLibraryArchitecture p.3

    Bearingwalls Incorrectcolumnspacinginmodernmodulararchitecture

    Permanentobjectsintheway Insufficientdataconduitandelectricaloutlets Accesspointstodataconduitandelectricitythatplacelimitsonspaceusage

    Nonexpandiblebuildings,duetolackofadjacentlandortodesignsthatdefyadditions

    Architecturalsolutionstofurnitureproblems3. BADLOCATION

    Entrancesfarfromparking Locationswithentrancesinareaspeoplehesitatetofrequent,especiallyafterdark

    Locationtooclosetoschools Locationsadjacenttoothergovernmentbuildingsratherthanretailshoppingareas.

    Badlylightedexteriors Needfortwoentrancesinordertoservebothdriversandpedestrians

    Locationsthatwouldbebadforretail4. COMPLEXMAINTENANCE

    Examplesinclude:

    Badfloorcoverings

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    TheSevenDeadlySinsofPublicLibraryArchitecture p.4

    BadHVAC Toomanydifferentlampsorunusuallamps

    Unnecessarilyinaccessiblelightfixtures Troublepronerestrooms

    5. INSUFFICIENTWORKANDSTORAGESPACE

    Noprovisionforstaffgrowth Unrealisticpredictionsofstorageneeds

    Useofofficesforstorage6. BADSECURITY

    Badsightlines Multipleentrances Aislesthatrunthewrongdirectionforsupervision Adultpathwaysthroughchildrensservicesareas Privaterestrooms Placestospit Frighteningdropoffs Failuretotakeadvantageofoversightpossibilitiesthroughservicedeskandofficeplacement

    Noprovisionfortheftcontrolsystems Bookreturnsthatleadinsidethelibrary Deadendbookaisles

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    TheSevenDeadlySinsofPublicLibraryArchitecture p.5

    7. SIGNATUREARCHITECTURE

    Excessceremonialspace Ornamental,freestandingstaircases Awkwardorunusableinteriorspaces,resultingfromcreativebutimpracticalfootprints

    Badlymatchedexpansions Unexpectedproblemswithuntestedarchitecturalsystems

    Preparedby:

    FrederickA.Schlipf,ExecutiveDirector

    TheUrbanaFreeLibrary

    210WestGreenStreet

    UrbanaIL618013283

    tel:2173674058

    fax:2173674061

    email:[email protected]

    John

    Moorman,

    Director

    WilliamsburgRegionalLibrarySystem

    7770CroakerRoad

    Williamsburg,VA23188

    phone:7572597777

    fax:7572594079

    email:[email protected]

    Copyright1998. Allrightsreserved.

    Lastupdated21March2006

    URL:http://urbanafreelibrary.org/