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THE SCIENCE OF 1 OF SHOOTING [email protected] jim Dr . Jim Solum © Copyright 2012

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Page 1: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

THE

SCIENCE

OF

1

OF

[email protected]

jim

Dr. Jim Solum © Copyright 2012

Page 2: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

CHAPTER 15 PART 10

11 EXTRA MAN

FORMATIONS

2

FORMATIONS

AND READS

Based on Dr. Solum’s Science of Shooting books

Books available from lulupress.com

Page 3: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

The 6-on-5 generates half of the scores in a game. The coach needs to spend time on developing his or her extra offensive plays. In these eleven 6-on-5 formations different offensive rotations are used to create a different offensive rotations are used to create a freeman.

In other 6-on-5’s the offense needs to read the defense to see how the guards are positioning themselves. It is a chess match between the offense and the defense. May the best coached team win.

Page 4: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

55--ShotShot

66

11

2233

44--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

DropDrop

1010

4

5544

11

44 55

Page 5: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

55--ShotShot

66

11

2233

44--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

DropDrop

1010

5

5544

11

44 55

Page 6: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

55--ShotShot

66

11

2233

44--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

DropDrop

1010

6

5544

11

44 55

Page 7: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

55--ShotShot

66

11

2233

44--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

DropDrop

1010

7

5544

11

44 55

Page 8: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

55--ShotShot

66

11

2233

44--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

DropDrop

1010

8

5544

11

44 55

Page 9: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 10

The X-4 and X-5 guards have completely dropped off

4 and 5 on the outside giving them the shot. The

X-1 and X-3 guards are playing in between the corner

(1, 6) and the post (2, 3) and pressuring both players.(1, 6) and the post (2, 3) and pressuring both players.

4 and 5 pass, improve position and shoot.

Page 10: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

55--ShotShot

3322

66

66--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

StayStay

1111

10

5544

5544

11

Page 11: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

55--ShotShot

3322

66

66--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

StayStay

1111

11

5544

5544

11

Page 12: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

55--ShotShot

3322

66

66--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

StayStay

1111

12

5544

5544

11

Page 13: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

55--ShotShot

3322

66

66--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

StayStay

1111

13

5544

5544

11

Page 14: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

55--ShotShot

3322

66

66--5 Pass5 Pass5 Shot5 Shot

4,54,5--OpenOpen4,5 Guards 4,5 Guards

StayStay

1111

14

5544

5544

11

Page 15: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 11

The guards X-4 and X-5 are using a soft drop and off the outside players but closer to the post players. In a stroke or two they can attack the outside shooter or drop down to the post shooter. 1 and 6 are open.to the post shooter. 1 and 6 are open.

4 and 5 need to read the defense and see if the shot will come from the outside or 1 and 6.

Page 16: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

44--55 SplitSplit

3322

66

4 & 5 4 & 5 Lose BallLose Ball

44--1 Defense1 Defense5 Guard 5 Guard

Splits, Stunts, Splits, Stunts, Steals BallSteals Ball

1212

16

55

44

11

5544

66

Page 17: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--55 SplitSplit

3322

66

4 & 5 4 & 5 Lose BallLose Ball

44--1 Defense1 Defense5 Guard 5 Guard

Splits, Stunts, Splits, Stunts, Steals BallSteals Ball

1212

17

55

44

11

5544

66

Page 18: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--55 SplitSplit

3322

66

4 & 5 4 & 5 Lose BallLose Ball

44--1 Defense1 Defense5 Guard 5 Guard

Splits, Stunts, Splits, Stunts, Steals BallSteals Ball

1212

18

55

44

11

5544

66

Page 19: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--55 SplitSplit

3322

66

4 & 5 4 & 5 Lose BallLose Ball

44--1 Defense1 Defense5 Guard 5 Guard

Splits, Stunts, Splits, Stunts, Steals BallSteals Ball

1212

19

55

44

11

5544

66

Page 20: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 12

Defense plays a 4-1 with one outside guard splitting 4 and 5 offensive players. Four and 5 do not spread wide a part and isolate the guard. Finally the guard pressures

4 who throws the ball away to the guard.4 who throws the ball away to the guard.

Immediately, as soon as the outside players see a 4-1 defense, they need to spread a part. The shot comes

from 4 or 5. Do not try to pass the ball to anyone else.

Page 21: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--5 Guard 5 Guard Splits Splits

4,5 Players4,5 Players

5 Spreads 5 Spreads XX--5 5

44--ShootsShoots

1313

21

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 22: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--5 Guard 5 Guard Splits Splits

4,5 Players4,5 Players

5 Spreads 5 Spreads XX--5 5

44--ShootsShoots

1313

22

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 23: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--5 Guard 5 Guard Splits Splits

4,5 Players4,5 Players

5 Spreads 5 Spreads XX--5 5

44--ShootsShoots

1313

23

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 24: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--5 Guard 5 Guard Splits Splits

4,5 Players4,5 Players

5 Spreads 5 Spreads XX--5 5

44--ShootsShoots

1313

24

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 25: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

44--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--5 Guard 5 Guard Splits Splits

4,5 Players4,5 Players

5 Spreads 5 Spreads XX--5 5

44--ShootsShoots

1313

25

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 26: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 13

Defense plays a 4-1 with one outside guard splitting 4 and 5 offensive players. Four and 5 spread wide a part and isolate the guard who is too far away to attack the ball. Finally the guard takes 5; 5 passes to 4 for the shot.ball. Finally the guard takes 5; 5 passes to 4 for the shot.

In this defense X-1 and X-3 did not spread onto 1 and 6.

Immediately, as soon as the outside players see a 4-1 defense, they need to spread a part.

Page 27: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--4,X4,X--55Guards Guards

Swim RightSwim Right

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops

22--ShootsShoots

1414

27

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 28: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--4,X4,X--55Guards Guards

Swim RightSwim Right

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops

22--ShootsShoots

1414

28

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 29: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

22--ShotShot

66

33

XX--4,X4,X--55Guards Guards

Swim RightSwim Right

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops

22--ShootsShoots

1414

29

55

44

44

11

6622

55

Page 30: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

22--ShotShot

66

33

XX--4,X4,X--55Guards Guards

Swim RightSwim Right

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops

22--ShootsShoots

1414

30

55

44

44

11

6622

55

Page 31: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

22--ShotShot

66

33

XX--4,X4,X--55Guards Guards

Swim RightSwim Right

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops

22--ShootsShoots

1414

31

55

44

44

11

6622

55

Page 32: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 14

The offense rotates to create freeman at 2 by shifting 4 and 5 over to the right and sliding 2 up to pop for a shot.

The shift of the outside players takes X-4 and X-5 away from the posts. By 2 slowing move up the X-1 guard is from the posts. By 2 slowing move up the X-1 guard is confused as to he should stay on the goal post and defend a “spot” or go after the 2-post player.

Ball is passed 4 to 2 for the shot.

Page 33: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

11--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--4,X54,X5Guards RGuards R1 G takes 21 G takes 2

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops11--ShotShot

1515

33

55

44

44

11

66

55

Page 34: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

11--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--4,X54,X5Guards RGuards R1 G takes 21 G takes 2

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops11--ShotShot

1515

34

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 35: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

11--ShotShot

66

3322

XX--4,X54,X5Guards RGuards R1 G takes 21 G takes 2

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops11--ShotShot

1515

35

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 36: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 2233

11--ShotShot

66

33

XX--4,X54,X5Guards RGuards R1 G takes 21 G takes 2

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops11--ShotShot

1515

36

5544

44

11

6622

55

Page 37: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

11--ShotShot

66

33

XX--4,X54,X5Guards RGuards R1 G takes 21 G takes 2

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops11--ShotShot

1515

37

5544

44

11

6622

55

Page 38: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122

33

11--ShotShot

66

33

XX--4,X54,X5Guards RGuards R

11--G G takes 2takes 2

4,5 Slide R 4,5 Slide R 2 Pops2 Pops11--ShotShot

1515

38

5544

44

11

6622

55

Page 39: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 15

This is the same scenario as Formation 14 except that the X-1 goes after the 2-post player and leaves 1 open for the shot.

4 passes the ball to 1 for the shot.

Page 40: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 slides right2 slides right11--guard leaves guard leaves

11

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1616

40

5544

44

1166

55

Page 41: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 slides right2 slides right11--guard leaves guard leaves

11

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1616

41

5544

44

1166

55

Page 42: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 slides right2 slides right11--guard leaves guard leaves

11

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1616

42

5544

44

1166

55

Page 43: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 16

Ball is at 1 this time. 2-post slides up and takes the X-1 guard with him. 1 is open for the shot and shoots.

The X-1 guard is trying to defend a 2-on-1 situation and is going to be out of position no matter who he takes.is going to be out of position no matter who he takes.

Page 44: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 Slide Right2 Slide Right11--G followsG follows

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1717

44

55

44

44

1166

55

Page 45: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 Slide Right2 Slide Right11--G followsG follows

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1717

45

55

44

44

1166

55

Page 46: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 Slide Right2 Slide Right11--G followsG follows

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1717

46

55

44

44

1166

55

Page 47: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 Slide Right2 Slide Right11--G followsG follows

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1717

47

55

44

44

1166

55

Page 48: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

11--ShotShot

3322

2 Slide Right2 Slide Right11--G followsG follows

11--OpenOpen11--ShootsShoots

1717

48

55

44

44

1166

55

Page 49: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 17

1 has the ball and the 2-post slides to center cage.

X-1 takes the 2-post player and leaves 1 wide open for the shot which he takes and scores.

Page 50: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

Isolate Isolate 11--GuardGuard

11--G leaves 2G leaves 2

2 Slides in/out 2 Slides in/out 11--G Attacks 1G Attacks 1

11--2 Shot2 Shot

1818

50

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 51: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22 33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

Isolate Isolate 11--GuardGuard

11--G leaves 2G leaves 2

2 Slides in/out 2 Slides in/out 11--G Attacks 1G Attacks 1

11--2 Shot2 Shot

1818

51

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 52: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

1122 33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

Isolate Isolate 11--GuardGuard

11--G leaves 2G leaves 2

2 Slides in/out 2 Slides in/out 11--G Attacks 1G Attacks 1

11--2 Shot2 Shot

1818

52

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 53: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11

22 33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

Isolate Isolate 11--GuardGuard

11--G leaves 2G leaves 2

2 Slides in/out 2 Slides in/out 11--G Attacks 1G Attacks 1

11--2 Shot2 Shot

1818

53

11

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 54: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11

22 33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

Isolate Isolate 11--GuardGuard

11--G leaves 2G leaves 2

2 Slides in/out 2 Slides in/out 11--G Attacks 1G Attacks 1

11--2 Shot2 Shot

1818

54

11

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 55: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11

22 33

22--ShotShot

66

3322

Isolate Isolate 11--GuardGuard

11--G leaves 2G leaves 2

2 Slides 2 Slides in in 11--G Attacks 1G Attacks 1

11--2 Shot2 Shot

1818

55

11

5544

44

11

66

55

Page 56: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 18

The poor X-1 guard! In this scenario the 2-spot slides to center cage and leaves X-1 defending the goal post from a 1-shot. X-1 guard attacks 1 who passes into the 2-post for the shot. X-1 again is defending against a 2-on-1 the shot. X-1 again is defending against a 2-on-1 situation created by the offensive rotation.

Page 57: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

11--ShotShot

11 663322

66--In 1In 1--Out Out 11--GuardGuardLeaves 1Leaves 1

1 moves up 1 moves up to Pocketto Pocket& Shoots& Shoots

1919

57

5544

44 55

Page 58: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

11--ShotShot

66

3322

66--In 1In 1--Out Out 11--GuardGuardLeaves 1Leaves 1

1 moves up 1 moves up to Pocketto Pocket& Shoots& Shoots

1919

58

5544

44

11

55

Page 59: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

11--ShotShot

66

3322

66--In 1In 1--Out Out 11--GuardGuardLeaves 1Leaves 1

1 moves up 1 moves up to Pocketto Pocket& Shoots& Shoots

1919

59

5544

44

11

55

Page 60: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

11--ShotShot

66

3322

66--In 1In 1--Out Out 11--GuardGuard

Takes 2Takes 2--postpost

1 moves up 1 moves up to Pocketto Pocket& Shoots& Shoots

1919

60

5544

44

11

55

Page 61: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 19

6-in and 1 out into the pocket. The 6 player moves inside the 2-meter line as the 1 player rotates up to the 4-meter line or so. The 2-post slides a little to center cage. This leaves X-1 defense 1 and 2. X-1 takes the 2-post and leaves X-1 defense 1 and 2. X-1 takes the 2-post and leaves 1 open for the shot.

Page 62: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11

22

33

22--ShotShot

11

663322

2 Moves In 2 Moves In 66--22--ShotShot

66--In 2In 2--In In 11--GuardGuardLeaves 2Leaves 2

2020

62

5544

44

11

55

Page 63: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

22--ShotShot

11

66

33

22

2 Moves In 2 Moves In 66--22--ShotShot

66--In 2In 2--In In 1 Guard1 GuardLeaves 2Leaves 2

2020

63

5544

44

11

55

Page 64: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

22--ShotShot

11

66

33

22

2 Moves In 2 Moves In 66--22--ShotShot

66--In 2In 2--In In 11--GuardGuardLeaves 2Leaves 2

2020

64

5544

44

11

55

Page 65: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

11 22

33

22--ShotShot

11

66

33

22

2 Moves In 2 Moves In 66--22--ShotShot

66--In 2In 2--In In 11--GuardGuardLeaves 2Leaves 2

2020

65

5544

44

11

55

Page 66: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Formation 20

6 and 2 players move inside the 2-meter line together.

X-1 stays on the post expecting a 6-1 pass and the 1-player to shoot.

The ball is passed into the 2-post for the 6-2 shot.

Page 67: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

In this series of 11 extra formations the guards position themselves to distract and confound the passer and force the players to read the defense and find the freeman. The offense by rotations and find the freeman. The offense by rotations and slides tries to create a freeman.

There is always a freeman on a 6-on-5. No matter how the guard disguise the freeman or try to disrupt the offense—someone is open.

67

Page 68: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

Many of the offensive 6-on-5 formation deal with the 1-spot player and the 2-post player and the guard they share X-1. This is a 2-on-1 situation that rotations, slides and pops create to isolate the X-1 rotations, slides and pops create to isolate the X-1 guard on one offensive player. The X-1 player cannot cover both players. The 1-player and the 2-player work together with the outside passers to read the defense and find the open man.

68

Page 69: THE SCIENCE OF SHOOTING - waterpoloplanet.com

END

CHAPTER 15

Part 10

69

Part 10

[email protected]

Based on the Science of Shooting books.

Available at lulupress.com