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The RED Directive Roy Uggerud, Nemko Norway 25th January 2018

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Page 1: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

The RED Directive

Roy Uggerud, Nemko Norway

25th January 2018

Page 2: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

R & TTE

Implementation

Since 13th June 2017

all equipment in the scope of

RED must meet the requirements

of 2014/53/EU.

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE2

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EU + EEA-EFTA States

• Liechtenstein

• Iceland

• Norway

• Switzerland

Also valid in

• Turkey

Where does RED apply?

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE3

Page 4: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Scope of RED

Products that intentionally emit and/or receive radio

waves for the purpose of Radio Communication or

Radio Determination

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE4

Page 5: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Radio Communication

Radio communication means communcation by means of radio waves

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE5

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Radio Determination

Radio determination means determination of the position,

velocity and/or other characteristics of an object.

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE6

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Change in scope from R&TTE to RED

R&TTE frequency range:

9 kHz- 3000 GHz

RED frequency range:

0 - 3000 GHz

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE7

Page 8: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Broadcast Radio and TV receivers

(moved from EMCD to RED)

New products in RED

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE8

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Railway applications

Robotic lawnmowers

Animal fences

New products in RED < 9 kHz (moved from EMC to RED)

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE9

Page 10: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Metal detectors

Stud finders

T-Coils

New products in RED < 9 kHz (moved from EMC to RED)

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE10

Page 11: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Fixed line terminal equipment (Moved from R&TTE to EMC)

Radio amateur equipment

Military equipment

RED does not cover

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE11

Page 13: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Article 3.1(a): Health and Safety to persons

RED essential requirements

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE13

Page 14: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Article 3.1(a): Health and SafetyCovers also some categories of animals

RED essential requirements, cont.

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE14

Page 15: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Article 3.1b: EMC (Electromagnetic

compatibility)

RED essential requirements, cont.

➢ Emissions

➢ Immunity

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE15

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Article 3.2: Radio Spectrum

RED essential requirements, cont.

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE16

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RED essential requirements, cont.

17

Radio equipment falling under the scope of the RED are

excluded from both the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) and

Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMCD):

Therefore the LVD and EMCD do not apply. However the

RED refers to the essential requirements of the LVD and

EMCD.

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE

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25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE

Economic operators

MANUFACTURER (Art.10)

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE

(Art.11)

IMPORTER (Art.12)

DISTRIBUTOR (Art.13)

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Conformity Assessment procedure RED

Conformity assessment procedures - RED

Using harmonized standards

Module A

Internal Production Control

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE19

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Conformity assessment procedures - RED

Using harmonized standards

Module B

EU-Type Examination

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE20

Page 21: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

0470

Using harmonized standards

Module H

Full Quality Assurance

Conformity assessment procedures - RED

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE21

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Conformity Assessment procedure RED

Conformity assessment procedures - RED

Not using or partial use of harmonised standards

Module A

Internal Production Control

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE22

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Module B

EU-Type Examination

Not using or partial use of harmonised standards

Conformity assessment procedures - RED

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE23

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Conformity assessment procedures - RED

0470

Module H

Full Quality Assurance

Not using or partial use of harmonised standards

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE24

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Conformity assessment

• Manufacturer prepares TCF

• Manufacturer prepares DoC

• Manufacturer applies CE marking

• Manufacturer monitors and controls production

Module A

Internal Production

Control

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE25

Page 26: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Conformity assessment

• Manufacturer prepares TCF

• Manufacturer engages NB

• Notified Body issues EU-type Examination certificate

• Manufacturer prepares DoC, applies CE marking, and control production

Modules B and C

EU-Type Examination and Internal Product

Control

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE26

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25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE

Conformity assessment

• Manufacturer operates an approved QMS

• Notified Body assesses QMS and initiates continuing surveillance

• Manufacturer prepares DoC and applies CE marking

Module H

Conformity based on Full

Quality Assurance

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Page 28: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

• A general description of the product

• Drawings, diagrams, BOM

• Test reports• Radio spectrum

• EMC

• Health and safety

• Copy of the Risk Assessment document

• Copy of the manufacturer’s declaration

Technical Construction File (TCF)

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE28

Page 29: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Marking

Manufacturer’s Trade Name/MarkFull postal address and contact of manufacturer

Product name/Model:

Batch/Serial No.:

Importer name

Full postal address and contact details of importer

0470 Only use NB no. if Full

Quality Assurance is used

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE29

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Marking when there are restrictions of use

On packaging

ES LU RO

CZ FR HU

SI DK HR

In user documentation

The alert symbol is no longer required!!

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE30

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Language

Language shall be easily

understood by authorities

Language shall be easily

understood by consumers

and end users

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE31

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Notified Body document under R&TTE

Notified

Body

Opinion

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE32

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25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE

Notified Body document under RED

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EU-type

Examination

Certificate

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EU-Type Examination Certificate

➢Notified Body & Number

➢Manufacturer’s name & address

➢ Identification of the product

➢Conclusion of the examination

➢Requirements covered by the examination

➢Conditions for validity

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE34

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A notified body is an organization designated by an

EU country to assess the conformity of certain

products before being placed on the market.

What is a Notified Body?

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE35

Page 36: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

Challenges

• Standards not yet listed as harmonized in OJ, but the

most common ones are now listed.

• Limited amount of harmonized standards in OJ

• 156 standards (15.12.2017)

• Not possible to use Module A due to missing harmonized

standards

• R&TTE standards do not give presumption of conformity

to RED automatically

Page 37: The RED Directive - NEMKO Directive 25.01.… · R&TTE Implementation Since 13th June 2017 all equipment in the scope of RED must meet the requirements of 2014/53/EU. 2 25.01.2018

• When there are no RED standards available, manufacturers

can use alternative conformity assessment procedures

through a Notified Body for their assessment.

• R&TTE standards

• Draft RED standards

• Other alternative conformity procedures

• When referring to R&TTE standards or draft RED standards

in the EU-Type Examination Certificate, the Commission

has recommended to put an expiry date on the certificate.

Time of urgency, how to act?

25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE37

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25.01.2018 THE RED DIRECTIVE

Thank you!

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Nemko AS

Roy Uggerud

TEL: +47 22 96 03 24

EMAIL: [email protected]

/nemko.com