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The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis Managing Director ESF (European Services Forum) « The voice of the European Service Industries for International Trade Negotiations in Services »

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Page 1: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada

“The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA

for the EU Services Sectors”

Pascal Kerneis

Managing Director

ESF (European Services Forum) 

«  The voice of the European Service Industries for International Trade Negotiations in Services  »

Page 2: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

«The voice of the European Service Industries for International Trade Negotiations in Services  »

1. The European Services Forum2. International trade in services3. EU- Canada and Services4. The significance of services to the

world economy and world trade5. Where does the majority of FDI go?

Page 3: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

« The voice of the European Service Industries for International Trade Negotiations in Services»

ESF covers the majority of European services sectors:

• Insurance• Banking• Business services: IT &

Computer; consulting, advertising, after-sales services

• Professional services: legal services, accountants, architects, engineers

• Construction services• Distribution services• Publishing services (incl.

Music)

• Postal & Express Delivery services

• Audio-visual services

• Energy related services

• Environmental services

• Telecommunication services

• Tourism

• Air Transport

• Maritime Transport

But no members in Education or Health services

For more information, see www.esf.be

Page 4: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

« The voice of the European Service Industries for International Trade Negotiations in Services»

ESF Members include:

Page 5: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Services; 26

Agriculture

; 7

Manufacturing

Goods; 67

Services Share of World Trade – 2007 - %

« The voice of the European Service Industriesfor International Trade Negotiations in Services»

The Services sector generates 90% of new jobs in the EU15 

Services

Agriculture

Industry

Page 6: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

World Economy:Percentage of GDP by Sector, 2006

Page 7: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Trends in World Trade in Services

050

100150200250300350400450

2003 2004 2005 2006

Page 8: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

International Trade in Services

28.9%

42.2%

Page 9: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Rank Country Trade Volume

Exports Imports Balance

1 USA 266 852 139 135 127 717 11 417

2 Switzerland 105 490 61 503 43 987 17 516

3 Japan 33 183 19 378 13 805 5 573

6 China 31 535 17 766 13 769 3 996

4 Russia 31 268 19 238 12 030 7 208

5 Norway 30 920 19 008 11 912 7 096

7 Canada 21 343 11 695 9 648 2 047

8 Singapore 18 530 11 397 7 133 4 264

9 Turkey 18 517 6 617 11 900 -5 282

10 Australia 17 031 10 747 6 284 4 463

EU-27 International Trade in Services with non-EU Countries 2007, EUR bn

« The voice of the European Service industries for the International trade in services negotiations »

Page 10: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

« The voice of the European Service Industries for the GATS negotiations »

Trade between Member States exceeds Extra-EU trade

Source: Eurostat TOTAL EXPORT (intra + extra: 1178.1 Bio €)

€ 679.6bn

€ 498.5bn

Page 11: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

What does FDI include?

• FDI Capital Flows• FDI income• FDI stocks in a

country at the end of the year

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

2003 2004 2005

Total Extra EUoutward flowsTotal Extra EUFDI IncomeTotal Extra EUAssets

Page 12: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Services contribute to the largest share of FDI (1)444,1 Bn € were invested in Services sectors by the EU in 4 years(63,6 % of total 697,5 Bn €) (extra EU)

Page 13: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Services contribute to the largest share of FDI (2)

Page 14: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

86% of the investment coming to the EU are done in the Services sectors;

« The voice of the European Service Industries for the GATS negotiations »

Page 15: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Canada-EU: Trade in services

Page 16: The New Economic and Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada “The Opportunities from a EU-Canada FTA for the EU Services Sectors” Pascal Kerneis

Thank you for your attention!Pascal KERNEIS

Managing Director

European Services Forum – ESF

168, Avenue de Cortenbergh

B – 1000 – BRUSSELS

Tel: + 32 2 230 75 14

Fax: + 32 2 320 61 68

Email: [email protected]

www.esf.be

« The voice of the European Service Industries for the GATS negotiations »