“the more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. who wants to prevent...

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“The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

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Page 1: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

“The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet?

Bertolt Brecht

Page 2: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

$2.00

Page 3: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

“There are still around 1 billion people living at the margins of survival on less than US$1 a day, with 2.6 billion—40% of the world’s population—living on less than US$2 a day.”

2007 Human Development Report (HDR) United Nations Development Program

Page 4: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

In this class we will often compare

the US

and Haiti

Page 5: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

US Haiti

Per capitanational income

$450$43400

UNICEF 2005

Page 6: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

US Haiti

Per capitanational income

$450$43400

That’s <$1.25/day on average!

UNICEF 2005

Page 7: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

US Haiti

Per capitanational income

$450$43400

% of householdIncome--bottom 40%

16%

40%% of householdIncome--top 20%

9%

63%

And most Haitian’s aren’t even average!

UNICEF 2005

Page 8: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

US Haiti

Per capitanational income

$450$43400

This has consequences

Life expectancy 78 52

UNICEF 2005

Page 9: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

US Haiti

Per capitanational income

$450$43400

This has consequences

Life expectancy 78 52

UNICEF 2005

Chances of dying Before age 1 10%0.9%

Page 10: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht
Page 11: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht
Page 12: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht
Page 13: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht
Page 14: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Leading causes of death in Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia for persons age 0-44 (World Health Organization)

In the developing world treatableinfectious diseases remain big killers

Page 15: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Leading causes of death in Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia for persons age 0-44 (World Health Organization)

Let’s use tuberculosis--TB--as an example

Page 16: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Stats from WHO; slide from TBAlliance

Page 17: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Two billion people--one third of the world’s population--

are infected with the bacteria that causes TB

World Lung Foundation (2008)

Page 18: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

New infections occur at a rate of one per second!

World Lung Foundation (2008)

Page 19: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Left untreated, a person with active TBwill infect 10-15 other people per year

World Lung Foundation (2008) and http://pathport.vbi.vt.edu/pathinfo/pathogens/Tuberculosis_2.html

Page 20: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Leading causes of death in Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia for persons age 0-44 (World Health Organization)

It’s not who you know, its where you live.

Page 21: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

SOURCES: World Health Organization; Doctors Without Borders | THE WASHINGTON POST

It’s not who you know, its where you live.

Page 22: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

TB is present world-wide but Incidence rates differ dramatically

CDC

Page 23: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

80% of all TB cases are concentrated in 22 “high-burden” countries

STOP TB partnership

Page 24: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Rates of drug resistant TB

CDC

Page 25: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht
Page 26: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Even with treatment, the average TB patient loses 3-4 months of work, and up to 30% of yearly household earnings.

WHO and World Bank

And that’s not all!

Page 27: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

This robs the world's poorest communities of an estimated US$12 billion in lost income

WHO and World Bank

And that’s not all!

Page 28: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Loss of productivity totals4-7% of total GDP in hardest hit nations.

WHO and World Bank

And that’s not all!

Page 29: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

Our nation provides developmentassistance to the developing world

www.globalissues.org

Page 30: “The more there are suffering, then the more natural their sufferings appear. Who wants to prevent the fish in the sea from getting wet? Bertolt Brecht

But we are not doing our share nor meeting the goal to which we agreed

www.globalissues.org