the koran vs. shariat

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civ‡_©

‡Kvivb ebvg kwiqZ [The Koran vs. Shariah ]

‡gvnv¤§` Rvwgjyj evmvi

civ‡_©

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‡Kvivb ebvg kwiqZ [ The Koran vs. Shariah ]

Writer: Mohammed Jamilul Bashar

Editor: Mhd. Bazlur Rahman Sadhu

Publisher:Young Muslim Society [Noble Youth Association]

Bangladesh-Canada

Koran bonam Shariah [The Koran vs. Shariah] Author: Mohammed Jamilul Bashar Founder & President Young Muslim Society Bangladesh-Canada. Editor: Mhd. Bazlur Rahman Sadhu Ist edition: 20th January, 2007 Published by: Young Muslim Society [Noble Youth Association] Canada. Printers & Distributors: Copy right: Reserved by the Author. Cover arts : Osman Proof Reader: Price: CD $ 30.00, US $ 25.00, Taka: 400.00 [The Koran vs. Shariah: A book of human religious reformation, specially in Islam. Author: Mohammed Jamilul Bashar.Editor: Mhd. Bazlur Rahman Sadhu; Published by: Young Muslim Society [Noble Youth Association], Canada. 11 Knightsbridge Rd,.Brampton, Ontario,Canada. Ph. 905-7918712. Email:[email protected] Copy Right: Reserved by the Author.]

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eBwU eëmv wfwËK bq| ms¯’vi Znwej MV‡bi Rb¨ g~j¨ avh© Kiv n‡q‡Q| c~e© cÖKvwkZ Ôms¯‹viÕ mg~n eB¸wj webvg~‡j¨ weZiY Kiv n‡q‡Q|

MÖš’wUi cÖavb welqe¯‘ wcZv I ¸i“ †cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK I bvbv †cÖiYvcÖvß AvKmvi DwÏb Avn&g‡ì ‡KvivwbK `k©Y Abymi‡Y iwPZ|

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MÖš’Kvi|

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gvÎB nZevK n‡eb e‡j Avgvi wek¦vm| D`vniY ¯îƒc 15 kZ erm‡ii cvwjZ †ivRv I n¾-‡Kvievbxi êwkó I mgq-ZvwiL BZ¨vw` †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K f~j cÖgvb K‡i‡Qb| Avw`Kvj †_‡K Kw_Z n‡q Avm‡Q †h, †Kvb GK Kv‡j we‡k¦i mKj gvbyl GKK a‡g© `xw¶Z n‡e| K_vwU hw` mwZ¨B nq Z‡e Avgvi wek¦vm,Zvi myPbv GB MÖš’wU| KviY Avgvi Rvbv g‡Z gvbweK Kj¨v‡Y †Kviv‡bi gg©v_© cÖKv‡k Ggb mnR-mij Z_v AKvU¨ hyw³ cÖgvbvw` m¤^wjZ MÖš’ wØZxqwU ‡Kn wj‡L‡Qb e‡j GLb ch©š— Rvbv hvqwb| GB cÖ_g ms¯‹iY I wØZxq gy`ª‡Y †ek wKQy fveaviv ms‡kvab Kiv n‡q‡Q| webxZ- ‡gv: eRjyi ingvb (mvay)

m~wPcÎ * ‡jLK I m¤úv`Kmn K‡qKwU `~j©f Qwe cÖ_g Aa¨vq 1. ˆKwdqr 2. cÖv_©bv [QvjvZ] wØZxq Aa¨vq 3. nvw`m Kvnv‡K e‡j 4. nvw`m msKj‡b ivQy‡ji KwVb wb‡lavÁv 5. nvw`m msKj‡b †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi f‚wgKv 6. nvw`m msKj‡b Pvi Bgv‡gi f‚wgKv 7. Imgv‡bi †LjvdZ †_‡K cieZx© gymwjg mgvR 8. nvw`‡mi cÖK…wZ I DrcwË 9. nvw`m msMÖ‡ni BwZnvm 10. nvw`m mZ¨vmZ¨ cix¶vi Awfbe c×wZ 11. †evLvixi (i) nvw`m mZ¨Zvi mv¶x 12. †gvm‡j‡gi (i) nvw`m mZ¨Zvi mv¶x 13. wn› y‡ì GKwU nvw`m 14. nvw`m iPbvq ivQy‡ji wb‡lavÁvi we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv 15. nvw`m mg_©‡b †h mKj AvqvZ eëüZ nq 16. wbR¯^ g‡Z hviv ag©MÖš’ iPbv K‡i 17. †Kvivb I nvw`‡mi cv_©K¨ 18. mivmwi †Kvivb wei“× nvw`m 19. ag©-K‡g©i wewbg‡q A_© MÖnY nvivg 20. Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g wg_¨v fqfxwZ I †jvf cÖ`k©b 21. Av‡iv wKQy †Kvivb wei“× nvw`m 22. me©Kv‡ji me©e„nr gvQwU [giv gvQ nvjv‡ji nvw`m] 23. gnvbexi cwievi m¤^‡Ü gvbnvwbKi nvw`m 24. Avey †nvivqivi (iv) msw¶ß Rxebx 25. a‡g©i bv‡g cÖZviYvi Avš—R©vwZK `wjj 26. †gvU K_v-†kl K_v Z…Zxq Aa¨vq 27. gnvbex †Kviv‡bi evB‡i wKQy e‡jb wb

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28. gnv bex wK K‡i‡Qb-e‡j‡Qb 29. gnv bex g~L© ev wbi¶i wQ‡jb bv 30. gnv bex fwel¨r Rvb‡Zb bv 31. gnv bexi `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ PZz_© A_¨vq 32. †Kvivb c~Y©, mnR-mij 33. †Kvivb e¨vL¨vmn AeZxY© 34. †Kvivb ey‡S covi KwVb ZvwM` 35. †Kvivb ïay g~L¯’ Kivi Rb¨ bq 36. †Kvivb Ávbx‡ì Rb¨ 37. †Kvivb bv †evSvi KviY 38. †Kvivb bZzb wKQy bq 39. †Kvivb mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i mgvnvi cÂg Aa¨vq 40. mybœZ 41. nvw`m I mybœ‡Zi cv_©K¨ 42. a‡g© ùvwo †cvlv‡Ki f~wgKv 43. wgjv` 44. kÕ†e eivZ 45. kÕ‡e Kì 46. kÕ‡e †givR 47. wKe&jv lô Aa¨vq 48. Pvi wewe êa bq 49. we‡qi AvIZv 50. wbKU fvB‡evb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q cÖ_v nvivg 51. d‡Zvqv 52. ZvjvK 53. nvivg-nvjvj Lv`¨`ªe¨ mßg Aa¨vq 54. ‡kl bwe gZev` 55. beyqZ †kl bq 56. AmsL¨ ivQyj‡ì nw`m †Kv_vq 57. CQv I Bgvg †gn`xi AvMgb

58. mKj bweB wek¦ bwe I Awfbœ a‡g©i bwe 59. †e`-MxZvq g~wZ© cyRv wbwl×, Mi“ LvIqv, Kei †`qv wm× Aóg Aa¨vq 60. ag© wbi‡c¶Zv 61. †gvm‡jg 62. ‡gvm‡jg mv¤cÖ`vwqKZv 63. Avn&g`xqv †gvm‡jg 64. Kvwdi 65. wRnv` beg Aa¨vq 66. Aviex fvlv 67. ‡Kvivb msKjb weZ‡K©i D‡×©! 68. †gŠjex-gvIjvbv 69. †gvnv¤§` I Avn¤§` `kg Aa¨vq 70. bvgvR 71. bvgv‡Ri Iqv³ 72. bvgvR m¤^‡Ü Avey nvwbdvi AwfgZ 73. bvgvR m¤^‡Ü AvKmvi DwÏb Avn&g‡ì GKwU NUbv 74. Puv‡ì duv‡` †gvmjgvb [†ivRvi gvm êa bq] 75. RvKvZ 76. n¾ I †Kvievbx [ZvwiL êa bq] 77. mvßvwnK QywU I Rygvi w`b GKv`k Aa¨vq 78. civ_©B wm×v_© 79. Avj−vni cwiPq 80. Avj−vn wKfv‡e KvR K‡i 81. bwe I ivQy‡ji cv_©K¨ 82. Awn-bvwRj Øv`k Aa¨vq 83. ag© `k©b 84. m„wói ag© 85. gvbyl m„wói aviYv 86. Rb¥vš—iev`

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87. †KqvgZ 88. ‡e‡n —-‡`vhL PZ©~`k Aa¨vq 89. K‡qKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© weZK©xZ welq K. wkiK L. Aveyjvnve aŸsm M. Avevwej cvLxi Aveivnv aŸsm N. 6w`‡b m„wó I 7g w`‡b wekªvg O. Bewjm P. g` Q. my` R. ïKi S. wnRve T. P›`ª `yÕfvM 90. gyZyÏ c~‡e© m¤úwË DBj Kiv IqvwRe 91. GK bR‡i †Kvivb ebvg kwiqZ 92. g„Zzï Av‡M m¤úwË DBj Kiv IqvwRe cÂ`k Aa¨vq 93. AvR‡Ki gvbe mgvR 94. `jZš¿ MYZ‡š¿i cwicwš’ 95. RvwZmsN-Av‡gwiKv-jv‡`b 96. Qvjvgy AvjvBKzg lô`k Aa¨vq 97. †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Bqs gymwjg †mvmvBwUi

[f`ª hye ms¯’v] †NvlYv 98 Announcement of Young Muslim

Society in the light of The Quran. 99. cyi¯‹vi cÎ

nhiZ Avjx wki G †Lv`v| [ QwewU m¤^‡Ü mybœx‡ì mslq _vK‡jI wkqvMY Zuvi cÖK…Z Qwe e‡jB wek¦vm K‡ib|]

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‡jL‡Ki bvbvRvb: ‡cÖibv cÖvß AvKmvi DwÏb Avn&g`; g„Zz¨: 11B Rvbyqvix, 1956|

†jL‡Ki wcZv: ‡cÖibv cÖvß gwReyj nK; g„Zz¨: 16B Ryb, 1969|

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‡jLK I m¤úv`K

civ‡_© cÖ_g Aa¨vq

1 ˆKwdqr!

wZév Av-Bqv-Zzj−v-wn bvrjynv-AvjvBKv wej nvK¡; dvwe AvBwq¨ nvw`wQ¤^vÕ`vj−v-wn AAv-Bqv-wZnx BDwgbyb [45:RvwQqv-6; 77: gyiQvjvZ-50] A_©: H mg¯— Avj−vni AvqvZ mnR mij e¨vL¨vmn AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb myZivs Zviv Avj−vn I Zvi nvw`m (AvqvZ) Qvov Avi Kvi nvw`‡m (Avqv‡Z) wek¦vm Ki‡Z Pvq?

A jvI ZvKveŸvjv AvjvBbv ev`vj AvKvwe‡j jv AvLvRbv wgbû wej Bqvwgb, Qy¤§v jvKvZvqvbv wgbûj AwZb, dvgv wgb°zg wgb Avnvw`b Avbû nv‡RwRb [69: nv°v-44-47]

A_©: †m [ivQyj] hw` Avj−vni bv‡g wb‡Ri Zid †_‡K wKQy iPbv Ki‡ZvZ‡e Aek¨B Zvi Wvb nvZ cvKovI K‡i Zvi Rxeb agbx †K‡U †djZvg; AZtci †Zvgv‡`i Kv‡iv mva¨

_vK‡Zv bv Zv‡K i¶v Kivi|

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2 cÖv _© bv [QvjvZ]

Avjnvg`y wjj−v-wn hZ¯‘wZevèywj ¯‘wZeywj ivweŸj ÕAv-jvgxb cÖvc¨ Avj−vû GKgvÎ wZwb cwi‡cvlYKvix me©bvgavix wèvivÎ ; Aviivngv-wbi-ivnxg weKvk cÖKvk wZwb gv-wjwK BqvDwgÏxb wZwbB AwaKvix Kvj aiYxi| Bq¨v-Kv bvÕey`y weµxZKwg©MY†gviv AvbyMZ¨ †ZvgviB Kg© Kwi mviv ABq¨v-Kv bv¯—vÕCb myZivs `vex †gv‡ì b¨vh¨ ìLv¯— me©Î Aweivg cvB †hb Ze Kg© †cÖiYv mvnvh¨| Bnw`bvw”Qiv-Z¡vj gyËvK¡xg b¨vq c‡_ PvjvBI †gv‡`‡i wQiv-Z¡vj−vRxbv Avb AvgZv P‚ovš— Zwor c×wZ‡Z ; ÕAvjvBwng h_vh_ c‡_ Zv‡ì cyi¯‹vi weZwoQDc‡i hv‡ì| M¦vBwij gvM¦Øywe AvjvBwng PvjvBIbv †iv‡l civ AjvØqv--j −xb| Avi åóPvixi c‡_| [†cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK]

***

civ‡_© wØZxq Aa¨vq

3 nvw`m Kvnv‡K e‡j

nvw`m A_©: K_v, evYx, Lei, Bw½Z, Awn, BwZnvm BZ¨vw`| AvaywbK nvw`m MÖ‡š’ Kg K‡i n‡jI nvw`‡mi Qq iK‡gi msÁv cvIqv hvq| hvi g~j êwkó¨ n‡jv ÔAwnÕ e¨wZ‡i‡K ivQyj [mv] †_‡K ïi“ K‡i Qvnvev, [ivQyj‡K hviv †`‡L‡Qb] Zv‡eBb, [Qvnvev‡ì‡K hviv †`‡L‡Qb] Zv‡e-Zv‡eCb,[Zv‡eBb‡ì hviv †`‡L‡Qb] AZtci cieZ©x gbxlxM‡Yi K_v I KvR‡KB nvw`m e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| A_©vr nvw`‡mi wbw`©ó †Kvb msÁv †bB| Avi GB my‡Îi g~j Avwe®‹viK ev †NvlK †K! Zvi †Kvb bvg wVKvbv †bB; †bB †Kvb wbw`©ó cwiPq ev BwZnvm| cÖavbZt ivQy‡ji [mv] K_v-KvR‡KB †h nvw`m ejv n‡e Ggb †Kvb `wjj cÖgvY †Kviv‡b †bB, †bB nvw`‡mI| D‡j−wLZ myÎ QvovI ivQyj [mv] I QvnvevMY Ggb †Kvb K_v ev Kv‡Ri c‡¶ wec‡¶ ÔnvÕ ev ÔbvÕ †Kvb DËi ev gš—e¨ bv K‡i eis bxie i‡q‡Qb, Ggb K_v I Kg©‡KI nvw`m msÁvi Aš—f©~³ K‡i‡Qb| nvw`m wekvi`MY Ggb nvw`‡mi GKwU bgybvI †ck K‡i‡Qb, ‡mwU wbæiƒc: ÒivQyj [mv] GK`j Qvnvev‡ì ewb KzivBRv †Mv‡Îi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIqvbv Kwi‡q Zv‡ì‡K wb‡`©k †`b †h, Ô†Zvgiv †KD †hb ewb-KzivBRvq bv †cŠ‡Q bvgvR bv c‡ov|Õ c‡_ Avm‡ii Iqv³ †kl n‡q hvq †`‡L `‡ji GK Ask c‡_B bvgvR c‡o †bb| Avi Ab¨ AskwU ewb-KzivBRvq †cuŠ‡Q gvM‡ie I AvQi GK m‡½ c‡o †bb| c‡i ivQy‡ji (mv) mvg‡b G‡m GK_v eY©bv Kiv n‡j wZwb bxie _v‡Kb| A_©vr bxi‡e Dfq `‡ji KvR‡K mg_©b K‡ib| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, GKB `jfz³ `yB Dc-`‡ji QvnvevMY wK wK K_v I hyw³-Z‡K©i Ici wfwË K‡i wfbœ mgq, wfbœ RvqMvq I wfbœ Rvgv‡Z bvgvR co‡jb; †m¸wj wKš‘ nvw`m kv‡mª ¯’vb †`bwb, hwÌ mgv‡Ri Rb¨ Zv wQj AZ¨š— Ri“ix!

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Qwnn †evLvixi R‰bK Abyev`K welqwU dzU †bv‡U e¨vL¨v K‡i wj‡L‡Qb, Òhviv c‡_ bvgvR c‡o †bb, Zviv ivQy‡ji [mv] K_vi A_© K‡ib, ÔPjvi MwZ GZ `ª“Z Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z Avm‡ii g‡a¨B ewb KzivBRvq †cŠ‡Q hvIqv hvq|Õ Avi A‡bïv ivQy‡j (mv)-Gi wb‡`©k‡K kvwãK I ¯’zj A‡_© †bb|Ó [`ª:†evLvix, 1g LÛ;AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, ÔcÖm½ K_v,Õ c„: (L)] bgybvwUi mgv‡jvPbv hviv Pjvi MwZ `ª“Z K‡i Avm‡ii c~‡e©B ewb-KzivBRvq †cŠQvi A_© †f‡e †bb, Zviv †hgb ivQy‡ji (mv) Av‡`k cvj‡Y e¨_© n‡q‡Qb, Avi hviv ewb-KzivBRvq †cuŠ‡Q Avmi I gvMwi‡ei bvgvR GK‡Î K‡ib, ZvivI †Zgb ivQy‡ji [mv] Av‡`k cvj‡Y e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| wØZxq `jwU ivQy‡ji wb‡`©k‡K kvwãK I ¯’zj A‡_© wK †f‡e wb‡q‡Qb dzU †bv‡Ui gvwjK wKš‘ Zv e¨vL¨v Ki‡ZI e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| ivQy‡ji [mv]-Gi Av‡`k Dfq `j KZ©„K jw•NZ nIqvi Kvi‡Y Ges NUbv kªe‡Y †gŠb ev bxie _vKvi A_© Ômg_©bÕ a‡i †bqvi †Kvb nvjKv hyw³I Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv| ZvQvov gnvbex Ggb wK KwVb I Aev¯—e wb‡ ©k w`‡qwQ‡jb! hv cvjY Kivi gZ `‡j GKRb gvÎ QvnvevI wQ‡jb bv! e¨_© Qvnvev‡ì NUbv ï‡b gnvbex [mv] bxi‡e Mfxi nZvkv I Av‡¶c K‡i wQ‡jb wK g„ y Avb›` Abyfe K‡iwQ‡jb Zv GKvš—B fveevi welq ! ivQyj ¯^qs wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ _vKv Ae¯’vq Qvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ AwZ mvaviY welq wb‡q gZv‰bK¨, wfbœ bvgvR †hgb nZvkvRbK †Zgwb j¾vKi e‡U! †gŠb _vK‡jB †h mg_©b eySvq bv, Zv bZzb K‡i e¨vL¨v †`qvi †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| wkw¶Z Awkw¶Z gvby‡li mvsmvwiK Rxe‡bi ˆ`bw›`b LuywUbvwU ev¯—e NUbv †_‡KB Zvi fzwi fzwi cÖgvY cvIqv hvq| wKš‘ eyS‡Z cv‡ib bv kª‡×q Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY| ag© wb‡q †h Zviv A‡nZz evovevwo K‡i _v‡Kb, Zvi cÖgvY Zv‡ìB ewY©Z wbæ nvw`mwU h‡_ó e‡jB a‡i †bqv hvq: ÒnhiZ Ig‡ii [iv] Kb¨v wewe nvemvi ¯^vgxi g„Zzï c‡i wZwb nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] mwnZ cybt weev‡ni cÖ¯—ve †`b| wKš‘ nhiZ Imgvb [iv] Ô†f‡e †`wLÕ e‡j Gwo‡q

hvb| AZtci wZwb nhiZ Avey eKi‡K [iv] Abyiƒc cÖ¯—ve w`‡j wZwbI bxie _v‡Kb| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl ; wØZxq LÛ, c„: 485] nhiZ Ig‡ii [iv] cÖ¯—v‡e nhiZ Imgvb [iv] Ô†f‡e †`wLÕ ch©š—B DËi w`‡q‡Qb| DËiwU Aek¨B Avkve¨ÄK wQj| AZtci wZwb Ônu¨vÕ ev ÔbvÕ †KvbB Reve bv w`‡q eis bxie ev †gŠb wQ‡jb| AZGe nvw`m m~Î †gvZv‡eK wZwb cÖ¯—v‡e ivRx wQ‡jb! A_P wZwb Zv‡K we‡q K‡ibwb| AZtci wZwb nhiZ Avey eKi‡K [iv] H GKB cÖ¯—ve w`‡j wZwbI cwi¯‹vi bxie _v‡Kb| A_P wZwbI we‡q K‡ibwb! nvw`m †eËvMY GKB MÖ‡š’ ivQyj [mv] I Qvnvev‡ì bv‡g GB wecixZ gyLx m~Î I gš—e¨ gymwjg mgvR‡K eoB weåvš— K‡i‡Q| a‡g©i cÖwZ mvaviY AmvaviY gvby‡li m‡›`n I Awbnvi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY n‡q ùvwo‡q‡Q!

*

4 nvw`m msKj‡b ivQy‡ji [mv] wb‡lavÁv gnv bex [mv] Qvnvev‡ì K‡Vvi wb‡`©k †`b †h, Awn Qvov Zuvi Ab¨ †Kvb K_v †hb wj‡L bv iv‡Lb; hw` †Kn Ab¨ †Kvb K_v wj‡L _v‡Kb, Zv †hb Awej‡¤^ gy‡Q †djv nq| wZwb Av‡iv †NvlYv K‡ib †h, Zvui bv‡g †Kn wg_¨v ev Zvui K_vi ms‡KvPb-ms‡hvRb Ki‡j †m Aek¨B Rvnvbœvgx n‡e|

Avj−vni bexi D‡j−wLZ K‡Vvi ûwkqvix¸wj mnR, mij Ges hyw³m½Z| Dnvi mZ¨-wg_¨v hvPvB Kivi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv, A‡c¶v iv‡L bv Dnv HwZnvwmK wK nvw`m wfwËK| KviY mZ¨ †nvK ev wg_¨vB †nvK, †h †KD hv e‡jb ev K‡ib Zv A‡b¨ eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q Dnvi ms‡KvPb, ms‡hvRb ev wg_¨v‡ivcb P‚ovš— †`vlYxq Ges K‡Vvi kvw¯—‡hvM¨ e‡U! c¶vš—‡i, gnvbexi bv‡g G ai‡Yi Mwn©Z KvR Kivi cwiYvg Av‡iv ¸i“Zi Ges fqvj|

Avj−vni bexi Idv‡Zi cÖvq 250/300 ermi c‡i BgvgMY Dc‡iv‡j−wLZ wb‡`©k¸wj ÔAwn bvwR‡ji cÖ_g

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hy‡Mi Rb¨ ejer wQj, wØZxq hy‡M gnv bex ¯^qs nvw`m †jLvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jbÕ e‡j `vex Ki‡jI Dnvi ¯^c‡¶ mgMÖ †Qnv-†QËvi g‡a¨ cwi”Qbœ GKwU gvÎI nvw`m †bB, †bB †Kvb HwZnvwmK mZ¨Zv| ZeyI gnv bexi wb‡`©‡k †jLv wewfbœ wPwVcÎ, hy×-weMÖ‡ni mwÜ cÎ BZ¨vw`‡K nvw`m wjL‡bi ¯^c‡¶i `wjj wnmv‡e †ck Kivi AvcÖvY †Póv K‡i _v‡Kb Ges Zv‡Z Zviv cwic~Y©fv‡eB mdj n‡q‡Qb; Avi mdj n‡q‡Qb e‡jB AvR‡Ki mgMÖ gymwjg we‡k¦i cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK, A_©‰bwZK I ag©‰bwZK mKj †¶‡ÎB Pig wech©q, Pig Ae¶q weivR Ki‡Q|

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5 nvw`m msKj‡b †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx†bi f‚wgKv AveyeKi [iv] Ò--cÖ_g Ljxdv nhiZ AveyeKi wQÏxK [iv:] wb‡R cvuP kZ nvw`‡mi GK msKjb ˆZqvi Kwiqv wQ‡jb| wKš‘ Rxe‡bi †kl fv‡M wZwb wb‡RB Zvnv webó Kwiqv †d‡jb [cyuwo‡q †d‡jb]| Bnvi KviY ¯îƒc gynvwÏm I HwZnvwmKMY D‡j−L Kwiqv‡Qb †h, nvw`mmg~n msKjb Kivi ci wZwb †gv‡UB ¯^w¯— jvf Kwi‡Z cv‡ib bvB| Zvnvi g‡b K‡qK cÖKvi f‡qi mÂvi nq| wZwb GRb¨ fvweZ nBqv c‡ob †h, Zvunvi msKwjZ nvw`mmg~‡ni g‡a¨ GKwU K_v-GKwU kãI hw` ivQyj Kwi‡gi g~j evYxi we›`y gvÎI wecixZ nBqv c‡o, Zvnv nB‡j ivQy‡ji K‡Vvi mZK© evYx Abyhvqx Zvnv‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi BÜb nB‡Z nB‡e|

wØZxqZ: Zvnvi g‡b GB fqI RvMÖZ nBj †h, Zvnvi msKwjZ nvw`m MÖš’‡K gymwjg RbMY hw` †Kviv‡bi mgZzj¨ gh©v`v w`qv e‡m wKsev Ab¨vb¨ Qvnvex‡ì ewY©Z I msKwjZ nvw`m A‡c¶v AwaK gh©v`v w`‡Z ïi“ K‡i, Zvnv nB‡jI gymjgvb‡ì c‡¶ we‡kl ¶wZi KviY nB‡e| Zvnvi d‡j nvw`m msKj‡bi †¶‡Î e¨vcK KvR I AMÖMwZ

e¨nZ nB‡Z cv‡i| GB me wPš—vi d‡jB wZwb Zvnv bó Kwiqv †d‡jb|

e¨vcviwU‡K Avgiv hZB Mfxi I m~² `„wó‡Z wePvi Kwiqv †`wL bv †Kb, Bnv‡Z GKwU we‡kl gb¯—vwZ¡K I gvbwmK Ae¯’vi cwiYvg ejv Qvov Ab¨ wKQy ejv hvq bv--|Ó [`ª: nvw`m msKj‡bi BwZnvm; †jLK: gy: Av: iwng; cÖKvkK: BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb I Lvqiƒb cÖKvkbx; c„: 290 ]|

Igi dviƒK [iv]

Ò-- nhiZ Igi dviƒK (iv)-Gi mgqB miKvix ch©vq wew”Qbœ nvw`m m¤ú` msKjb I wjwce× Kiv nq Ges Dnv‡K my-mse× Kwiqv jIqvi cÖkœ me©cÖ_g DÌvwcZ nq| nhiZ Igi [iv:] wb‡RB GB weivU KvR m¤úbœ Kwievi B”Qv cÖKvk Kwiqv wQ‡jb Ges G m¤ú‡K© Ab¨vb¨ Qvnvexi mwnZ civgk©I KwiqvwQ‡jb| gymjgvbiv Zvunv‡K Bnvi AbyKz‡jB civgk© w`qv wQ‡jb| wKš‘ c‡i Zuvnvi wb‡Ri g‡bB GB m¤ú‡K© wØav I m‡›`‡ni D‡`ªK nq †h, Bnv Kiv mgxPxb nB‡e wKbv! wZwb cÖvq GKgvm Kvj ch©š— A‡bK wPš—v-fvebv I B‡¯—Lviv Kwi‡Z _v‡Kb| wKš‘ †kl ch©š— wZwb wb‡RB GKw`b ewj‡jb: ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì wbKU nvw`m wjwce× I msKwjZ Kivi K_v ewjqvwQjvg, GK_v †Zvgiv Rvb| wKš‘ c‡i g‡b nBj †Zvgv‡ì c~‡e©i Avn&‡j †KZve †jv‡KivI Ggwbfv‡e bexi K_v msKwjZ KwiqvwQj, d‡j Zuvnviv ZvnvB AvuKwoqv awij Ges Avj−vni wKZve cwiZ¨vM Kwij| Avj−vni kc_, Avwg Avj−vni wKZv‡ei mv‡_ Ab¨ wKQyB wgwkªZ Kwie bv|Õ AZtci wZwb nvw`m msKwjZ Kwievi msKí Z¨vM K‡ib--Ó| [`ª: H c„: 298]

Imgvb [iv]

-- nhiZ Imgvb [iv] wb‡R nvw`m eY©bv Kwiqv‡Qb| wKš‘ Lye Aí msL¨K nvw`mB Zvnvi wbKU nB‡Z ewY©Z nBqv‡Q| Bnvi KviY cÖ`k©b m¤^‡Ü wZwb wb‡RB ewjqv‡Qb: ÔivQy‡ji Qvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ ivQy‡ji AwaK nvw`m

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msi¶YKvix Avwg bwn; GB KviYwU Avgv‡K ivQy‡ji nvw`m eY©bv Kiv nB‡Z weiZ iv‡L bvB| eis nvw`m eY©bv nB‡Z weiZ _vKvi KviY GB †h, Avwg wb‡RB ivQyj Kixg‡K [mv] GB K_v ewj‡Z ïwbqvwQ ewjqv mv¶¨ w`‡ZwQ †h, ivQyj hvnv e‡jb bvB Zvnv hw` †Kn Zvnvi Dc‡i Av‡ivc K‡i Z‡e †m †hb Rvnvbœv‡g Zuvnvi Avkªq LyuwRqv jq|Õ nhiZ Imgvb Aí K‡qKwU nvw`m eY©bv Kiv Qvov Dnvi Aci †Kvb e„nËi wL`gZ Kwiqv‡Qb ewjqv †Kv_vI D‡j−L cvIqv hvq bv| [`ª: H c„: 299]

Avjx [iv] -- †h KqRb Qvnvex wb‡R‡ì nv‡Z ivQy‡ji wbKU

kÖ“Z nvw`m wjwce× Kwiqv ivwLqv wQ‡jb, nhiZ Avjx [iv:] Zvunv‡ì Ab¨Zg| wZwb †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨v I we‡k −lY m¤ú‡K© K‡qKwU nvw`m ivQy‡ji wbKU nB‡Z kªeY Kwiqv wjwLqv wQ‡jb| -- Bnv‡K fuvR Kwiqv wZwb Zvunvi Z‡jvqv‡ii Lv‡ci g‡a¨ ivwLqv w`qv wQ‡jb| Bnv‡Z eënvwiK KvR-Kg© msµvš— ûKzg AvnKv‡gi K‡qKwU nvw`m wjwLZ wQj| [`ª: H c„: 300]

msw¶ß mgv‡jvPbv

c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, gnvbexi Rxebx wjL‡bi ¯^c‡¶ mgMÖ †Qnv-‡QËvi g‡a¨ A_ev evwn‡i gnv bexi GKwU nvw`mI †bB| GgbwK Dwj −wLZ wb‡lavÁvi Av‡`kwU iwnZ K‡i‡Qb wK evwZj K‡i‡Qb, Ggb †Kvb nvw`mI cÖPwjZ nvw`‡m †bB; †bB †Kvb BwZnv‡mI| Gi c‡iI hw` †KD nvw`m wjL‡bi c‡¶ †Kvb nvw`m cÖgvb Ki‡Z cv‡ib Z‡e Pvi gnvb Ljxdvi nvw`m †cvov‡bv Ges msKj‡bi wei“‡× wecixZ Ae¯’vb gymwjg wek¦‡K weeªZ Ki‡e|

gnvbexi Rb¥-g„Zzï gv‡S ˆ`bw›`b LywUbvwU Ges e„nr mKj KvR-K‡g©i m‡½ IrcÖ‡Zvfv‡e RwoZ wQ‡jb we‡kl K‡i GB †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØxbMY| Gbv‡ì mZZv, b¨vqcivqYZv, we¯^¯’Zv, ag© fxi“Zv, weP¶YZv, `~i`wk©Zv, Ava¨vwZ¡KZv Ges Z¨vM, Kw_Z nvRvi †KvwU Av‡jg-Avj−vgv, Bgvg, cxi, †gvRv‡Ï‡ì †h Zzjbv nq bv Zv

kwiqZ GK ev‡K¨ ¯^xKvi K‡ib| Zuv‡ìB GKRb Ges Ab¨Zg cÖavb nhiZ AveyeKi [iv] gvÎ 500wU nvw`m msKjb K‡i m~² Ávb I `~i`wk©Zvi Av‡jv‡K Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© Zv cÖKv‡k¨ R¡vwj‡q †d‡jb|

nhiZ Igi [iv] GK gvm hver G‡¯—Lviv K‡i, [A_©vr Ava¨vwÍK Ávb mvabvq Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji AbygwZ jvf] AZtci Ges Aek¨B ÔbvÕ myPK Bw½Z †c‡qB Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© Avj−vni KQg †L‡q nvw`m wjLb cwiKíbv cwiZ¨vM K‡ib|

nhiZ Imgvb [iv] Rvnvbœv‡gi f‡q †Kvivb Qvov gnvbex m¤^‡Ü †Kvb gš—e¨B Ki‡Zb bv| nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] Kg nvw`m eY©bvi c‡¶ Zvi bv‡g †h KviY Dc‡i ewY©Z n‡q‡Q Zv Zvi wbR¯^ Dw³ e‡j g‡b nq bv|

nhiZ Avjx [iv] ag©Áv‡b Z_v Ava¨vwZ¥KZvq GZ DbœZ wQ‡jb †h, gnvbexi [mv] c‡iB Zvi ¯’vb e‡j Kw_Z nq| GgbwK wZwbI nvw`m m¤^‡Ü g‡bi fy‡jI msKj‡bi KLbI †Kvb cwiKíbv ev c`‡¶c †bb wb| Kw_Z nq †h, wZwb Z‡jvqv‡ii Lv‡c nvw`m wj‡L †i‡LwQ‡jb! GKwU Z‡jvqv‡ii Lv‡c †h KqwU jvBb wj‡L ivLv m¤¢e Zv †Kvivb wjLK nhiZ Avjxi [iv] `yÕGK wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨B gyLš— Kivi ¶gZv wQj| GKRb †hv×vi Z‡jvqv‡ii Lv‡c cv_i, Pvgov ev KvM‡R wj‡L nvw`m msi¶Y cÖbvjx eoB Zv¾‡ei welq| Zv¾‡ei welq †h G‡Z nvw`m Kx †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ †jLv wQj Zv Av‡Rv †KD Rv‡b bv! AvwgI Rvwb bv, Z‡e aviYv nq †h, Zv ivQyj cÖ`Ë¡ GKwU ZvweR wQj hvi ¸‡Y Avjxi Zievix AcÖwZØw›Ø ÔRyjwdKviÕ bvg aviY Ki‡Z m¶g nq|

†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØxbMY †h Avj−vn, †h ivQyj Ges †h Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© nvw`m msKj‡bi cwiKíbv ‡h Avj−vni KQg †L‡q R¡vwj‡q w`‡jb, Z¨vM Ki‡jb; wVK †mB Avj−vn, †mB ivQyj Ges †mB Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© (?) gnv bexi Idv‡Zi cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i cuvP kZ bq, nvRvi bq eis j¶ j¶ nvw`m iPbv K‡i wbR wbR bv‡gi wk‡ivbv‡g (?) cÖKvk K‡i mZ¨, gnvmZ¨, wPimZ¨ e‡j †NvlYv w`‡jb! `vex Ki‡jb!!

14

nvw`m msKj‡b †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi AwfgZ, cwiKíbv Ges wm×vš— GKK I Awfbœ wQj| c¶vš—‡i, nvw`m †eËvMY Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji K‡Vvi wb‡lavÁvi wecix‡Z, †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØxb‡ì M„nxZ cÖ¯—vebvi wei“‡× ce©Z cÖgvY nvw`m iPbv Ki‡jb Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_©i †`vnvB w`‡q! ïay ZvB-B bq, gnvgwZ nhiZ AveyeK‡ii [iv] nvw`m R¡vwj‡q †`qvi welqwUi gš—e¨ Ki‡Z wM‡q Avj−vgv gynv‡ÏmMY wj‡L‡Qb, ÒnhiZ AveyeK‡ii [iv] we‡kl gb¯—vwZ¡K I gvbwmK Ae¯’vi cwiYvg|Ó A_©vr mnR I mij K_vq, Zvui gv_v Lvivc n‡qwQj e‡jB Avj −vgv‡ì `„p wek¦vm! wKš‘ nhiZ Igi [iv] GKgvm hver G‡¯—Lviv K‡i AZtci nvw`m msKjb cwiKíbv Z¨vM Ki‡jb; †m m¤^‡Ü nvw`m †eËvMY gš—e¨ †_‡K weiZ i‡q‡Qb! ejv evûj¨ H GKB MÖ‡š’ [cÖKvkK wfbœ] †Kvivb I nvw`‡mi cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z wM‡q wj‡L‡Qb, Ò†Kvivb Mv‡Qi KvÊ ¯îƒc, nvw`m Dnvi kvLv-cÖkvLv; kvLv-cÖkvLv wenxb KvÊ †hgb AveR©bv gvÎ; nvw`m wenxb †Kvivb I Z`ªƒc|Ó [`ª: Ônvw`m msKj‡bi BwZnvm; gy. Av: iwng, cÖKvkK: evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb; c„: 34]

kwiq‡Zi nvw`m m~Î g‡Z Qvnvev‡ì bv‡g †Kvb KU‚w³ Kiv Ges †Kvivb m¤^‡Ü weiƒc gš—e¨ Kiv KzdzixZzj¨ Aciva! A_P gymwjg we‡k¦i †KvwU †KvwU Av‡jg, cxi I Avj−vgv Z_v †gvm‡jg evsjvi GKRb gvÎ Avj−vgv, cxi A_ev †Kvb Bmjvgx `j †Kvivb Z_v Qvnvev‡ì bv‡g GZeo Acev` I KU‚w³i cÖwZev` K‡ib wb! eis Zviv mgv‡R bv‡q‡e ivQyj, Rvgvbvi †gvRv‡Ï` wnmv‡eB cÖwZôv jvf K‡i‡Qb! Av‡iv j¶Ÿxq welq †h, Bmjv‡gi aviK I evnK BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb D³ eBLvwb eûevi cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, nhiZ Avjx [iv] ¯^n‡¯’ ÔbvnvRyj evjvMvÕ bv‡g GKLvwb g~jëvb MÖš’ iPbv K‡ib| cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi myÎ g‡Z MÖš’Lvwb gnv g~jëvb HwZnvwmK cÖgvwYZ nvw`m MÖš’| A_P Bgvg †evLvixMY †m MÖ‡š’i GKwU jvBbI Zv‡ì Qwnn, gnv Qwnn MÖ‡š’ ¯’vb †`b wb| g~jZ : mybœx BgvgMY Dnv‡K nvw`m e‡jB ¯^xKvi K‡ib bv; Avi

ZvB e‡jB mybœx‡ì Kv‡Q AvRI Zv AcwiwPZ| nhiZ Avjx [iv] Z_v bex es‡ki mv‡_ Bgvg †evLvix‡ì GB kÎ“Zvi KviY cÖK…Z I wbi‡c¶ Ávbx I ag©fxi“‡ì GKvš—fv‡e †f‡e †`Lv ìKvi|

nvw`m msKj‡b gnvbex Z_v †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi cwiKíbv I g~j¨vqb GK I Awfbœ Zv c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i nvw`m †eËvMY †m cwiKíbv¸wj GKw`‡K †hgb Zv‡ì A`~i`wk©Zv Z_v fyj e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb; Aciw`‡K GKvš— e¨w³MZ I wbLv` evj-myjf Ges hyw³nxb hyw³ cÖgvY DÌvcb K‡i nvw`m msKj‡bi c‡¶ Avbvi e¨_© †Póv K‡i‡Qb| Dwj−wLZ gnv bex Z_v †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi gš—e¨ AZtci nvw`m †eËv‡ì hyw³ZK© wePvi-we‡k −lY Ki‡j Zv mn‡RB aiv c‡o| nhiZ Igi I nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] Dc‡ivwj−wLZ weei‡Y nvw`m †eËv‡ì ¯^-we‡ivax gš—eÏ j¶Ÿxq welq|

*

6 nvw`m msKj‡b Pvi Bgv‡gi f‚wgKv Avey nvwbdv (i): Avey nvwbdv wnRix 81 m‡b Biv‡Ki Kzdvq Rb¥ MªnY K‡ib| wZwb GKRb Kvc‡oi eëmvqx wQ‡jb| mviv Rxeb ag© M‡elYv I cÖPv‡i mKj mgqB nvw`m D‡c¶v K‡i e¨w³MZ M‡elYvi c_ I g‡Zi DciB AwaK ¸i“Z¡ w`‡Zb| G Kvi‡Y wnRvRx Av‡jgMY Zvi Zxeª wb›`v Ki‡Zb| wnRix 150 m‡b Ljxdv Avj-gbmy‡ii [mybœx‡ì Ljxdv] wei“‡× ivR‰bwZK loh‡š¿i Kvi‡Y Zv‡K mkªg Kviv`‡Ê `wÊZ K‡ib Ges G Ae¯’vqB wZwb KvivMv‡i g„Zz¨ eiY K‡ib| AZtci Zuvi wkl¨MY ¸i“i nvw`m A¯^xKv‡ii Kj¼ †_‡K gy³ Kivi Rb¨ Ôgymbv`yj Avwe nvwbdvÕ bv‡g GKvwaK cy¯—K iPbv K‡i ¸i“i Kj¼ †NvPvevi e¨_© †Póv K‡ib| wZwb wb‡R †Kvb †gvRvnv‡ei Rb¥ †`b wb; ‡Kvb MÖš’I wj‡Lbwb| e¨w³MZfv‡e wZwb kxqv †gvRvnvef‚³ wQ‡jb| kxqv‡ì Dc`j Ôhvqw`qvÕ `‡ji †bZv ev Bgvg Beªvnxg Be‡b gynv¤§‡ì mg_©‡b AveŸvmxq‡ì weiƒ‡× we‡`ªv‡ni †bZ…Z¡

15

†`b| wbR¯^ ivq Ges gZ& ev d‡Zvqv cÖPv‡ii d‡j Zuvi g„Zzï c‡i Biv‡K wdK&nx †gvRnv‡ei Rb¥ nq e‡j Kw_Z Av‡Q| e¯‘Ztc‡¶ nvbvwd †gvRnve Kvi Øviv, K‡e Ges †Kv_vq m~ÎcvZ nq, Zvi †Kvb wbw`©ó ev Awbw`©ó BwZnvm †bB| gvwjK Be‡b Avbvm (i):

Bgvg gvwj‡Ki Rb¥ 90 gZvš—‡i 97 wn:| Zvi wk¶v-`x¶vi wel‡q †Kvb BwZnvm †bB| c¶vš—‡i, Zvi 900 Rb wk¶K wQ‡jb e‡j H GKB MÖ‡š’ D‡j−L Av‡Q| wZwbI kxqv †gvRvnvef‚³ wQ‡jb| Ljxdv Avj-gbmy‡ii Avg‡j wLjvd‡Zi `vex`vi gynv¤§` Be‡b Avãyj−vn, Aciw`‡K we‡`ªvnx Be‡b ûigy‡Ri mv‡_ m¤§Ü wQj e‡j Kw_Z nq| 145 wn: GK Afy¨Ìv‡bi gva¨‡g Ljxdv Avj-gbmyi‡K DrLvZ K‡i gynv¤§` gw`bvi Ljxdv nb| AZtci gynv¤§` †LjvdZ nviv‡j gw`bvi Mfb©i Rvdi Ge‡b †mvjvqgvb KZ…©K Bgvg gv‡jK †eÎvNv‡Z `wÊZ nb| G AvNv‡Zi Kvi‡Y Zvi Kuv‡ai GKwU nvo wePz¨Z nq| Ae‡k‡l Ljxdvi ek¨Zv ¯^xKvi K‡ib| Bgvg gvwj‡Ki wkl¨M‡Yi aviYv (!) †h, wZwb ÒgyqvËvÓ bvgK GKLvwb MÖš’ iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb| Dnvi êwkó¨ wQj, †Kvivb bq, nvw`m bq; gvÎ GRgv wfwËK| ZrKvjxb gw`bvi †gvmjgvb‡ì AvPvi-AvPiY I ag© wewai Dci e¨vcK msKjb|

AveŸvmxq kvmb Avg‡j cÖ_g Ae¯’vq hLb ag©xq AvB‡bi A‡š^lY Ges g~j¨vqb PjwQj [evK¨wU w`‡q †jLK cÖK…Zc‡¶ wK eySv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb Zv †gv‡UB cwi¯‹vi bq Z‡e Pig ag©xq Ae¶q cÖwZqgvb nq] Ges gymwjg mgv‡R AwZ mvaviY e¨vcv‡iI Abym„Z c_ wb‡`©kbv wfwËK MÖš’ msKjb K‡iwQ‡jb e‡j Zuvi wkl¨‡ì wkl¨ KZ©„K eY©bv cvIqv hvq| e¯‘Ztc‡¶ †m mg¯— MÖš’I AvR Avi †bB|

Bgvg Avey nvwbdvi gZB Bgvg gv‡jK †Kvb †gvRnv‡ei Rb¥ †`b wb| Zuvi g„Zzï c‡i ¸i“i mybvg‡K cuywR K‡i GK †kªYxi f³MY eZ©gvb ivRbxwZi gZB `jxq N„Y¨ ¯^v‡_© †gŠwLKfv‡e gv‡jKx †gvRnv‡ei Rb¥ nq|

Avm-kv‡dC (i): Bgvg kv‡dCi Rb¥ g„Zz¨ m¤^‡Ü wbw`©ó †Kvb BwZnvm

†bB| wb‡Ri wjwLZ †Kvb MÖš’ I †bB| aviYv Kiv nq 150 wnRix‡Z Biv‡Ki Mv¾vq Rb¥ MÖnY K‡ib Ges 204 wnRix‡Z wgk‡ii dzmZv‡Z g„Zz¨ eiY K‡ib| Bgvg kv‡dC m¤^‡Ü †h BwZnvm cvIqv hvq, Zv Zvi wkl¨ Avj-gvmDwì gva¨‡g; hvi g„Zz¨ nq 345 wnRix‡Z|

Bgvg kv‡dC 20 ermi e‡q‡m Bgvg gvwj‡Ki wbKU Mgb K‡ib Ges 9 ermi ch©š— Zvi wbKU wk¶v MÖnY K‡ib| wZwbI wkqv `jf‚³ wQ‡jb| hvq`x Dc-`‡ji Bgvg Bqvn&Bqv Be‡b Avãyj−vni Abymvix wQ‡jb| wkqv‡ì m‡½ Ljxdvi wei“‡× wjß wQ‡jb e‡j Ljxdv nviƒb-Ai-ikx‡ì ìev‡i e›`x K‡i Avbv nq| wZwb GKRb Kwe I `vk©wbK wQ‡jb| Ljxdvi ¶gZv cÖvß n‡q Bgvg Avey nvwbdvi wkl¨ Bebyj nvmvb Avm&-mvqevbx ewY©Z Avey nvwbdvi ixwZ-bxwZi ch©v‡jvPbv K‡i AZtci weiƒc g‡bvfve cÖKvk K‡ib| wKš‘ cÖKv‡k¨ we‡ivaxZv Ki‡Z mvnm cvb wb ev m¶g nb wb| KviY mvqevbx ZLb Ljxdvi ìev‡ii A‡NvwlZ Pvg&Pv ev Avgjv wQ‡jb| wZwb nvw`‡mi ch©v‡jvPbv K‡i ZrKvjxb mvgvwRK Ae¯’vi cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z wbR¯^ gZ& cÖPvi K‡ib| Zvi g„Zzï c‡i, Zvi a¨vb-aviYv wkl¨MY KZ©„K cÖPvwiZ nq Ges wkl¨MYB kv‡dC †gvRvnve bvg aviY K‡i mgv‡R ¯^Zš¿ cÖwZôv jvf K‡ib| Zvi cÖavb 4 Rb wkl¨‡ì g‡a¨ Bgvg nv¤^j wQ‡jb Ab¨Zg|

Avn¤§` Be‡b gynv¤§` nv¤^j (i)

gynv¤§` nv¤^j 164 wnRix‡Z Biv‡Ki evM`v‡` Rb¥ MªnY K‡ib| wZwb 19 ermi eq‡m nvw`m wk¶vi Rb¨ wmwiqv, wnRvR I B‡q‡g‡b mdi K‡ib| AZtci †`‡k wd‡i Bgvg kv‡dCi wbKU wdK&nv Aa¨vqb K‡ib| Gici wZwb Dwj −wLZ wZb Bgv‡gi gZev‡ì wei“‡× wbR¯^ gZev` M‡o †Zv‡jb| wZwbB cª_g Bgvg, whwb wb‡Ri gZvgZ ev d‡Zvqv¸wj ivQyj e‡j‡Qb, ivQyj K‡i‡Qb; A_©vr wb‡Ri AwfgZ¸wj ivQy‡ji bv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q mgv‡R Pvwj‡q w`‡Zb|

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ZrKvjxb †LjvdZ †gvZvwRjv‡ì Aaxb wQj e‡j wZwbI Zv‡ì nv‡Z Kvive× nb| 241 wnRix‡Z evM`v‡` Zvi g„Zz¨ nq| g„Zzï c‡i Zvi †Q‡j Ave`yj−vn wcZvi †gŠwLK e³…Zv Pqb K‡i Ôgymbv`Õ MÖš’ iPbv K‡ib| hv‡Z ivQyj e‡j‡Qb, ivQyj K‡i‡Qb e‡j 28/29 nvRvi, gZvš—‡i 40 j¶ nvw`m mwbœ‡ewkZ Av‡Q| [ Z_¨myÎ: D‡j−wLZ mKj HwZnvwmK Z_¨vejx nvw`m msKj‡bi BwZnvm, Avãyi iwng; evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ Ômsw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †KvlÕ †_‡K †bqv n‡q‡Q|]

mgv‡jvPbv

Bgvg PZzóq mg-mvgwqK I G‡K A‡bï ¸i“-wkl¨ wQ‡jb| Kvjµ‡g ¸i“‡ì g„Zzï c‡i ¸i“‡ì A¯^xKvi K‡i Z_v Kg-‡ewk mgv‡jvPbv K‡i wbR gZev` cÖwZôv K‡ib| AZtci Zv‡ì g„Zzï c‡i ¯^-¯^ AbymvixMY †gŠwLK `wj‡ji Ici wfwË K‡i ¸i“‡ì bv‡g †gvRvnv‡ei Rb¥ †`b| ci¯úi gZwe‡iva I SMov d¨vQv` Govevi Rb¨ Pvi †gvRvnve Pvi diR e‡j †gŠwLKfv‡eB ¯^xK…Z nq| GQvov Ab¨ †Kvb c_ I †Lvjv wQj bv| KviY Rbkw³ I jvVv-jvwV‡Z ZLb †Kvb `jB wcwQ‡q wQj bv|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Zviv mK‡jB wkqv m¤cÖ`vqfz³ wQ‡jb| wkqv n‡q mybœx‡ì †bZv nIqvi wcQ‡b A‡bK inm¨ _vKvi K_v| D”Pvwfjvmx †bZvMY Awbevh© Kvi‡Y `j †_‡K ewn®‹„Z n‡j ev `j Z¨vM Ki‡j we‡ivax `j¸wj †hgb AwZwi³ m¤§vb w`‡q MÖnY K‡ib, m¤¢eZt †mfv‡eB †bZv PZzóq myybœx‡ì `‡j Avgwš¿Z n‡q AZci wkKo †M‡o e‡mb|

a‡g©i †¶‡Î Avj−vni Awn Qvov gvby‡li Rb¨ †Kvb weavb ev wek¦vm diR n‡Z cv‡i bv; Avi ZvB e‡jB ivQy‡ji Kw_Z evYxI diR e‡j ¯^xK…Z nq wb| c¶vš—‡i 4 †gvRvnve 4 diR e‡j mgv‡R wK K‡i cÖwZôv jvf Ki‡jv Zv Ávbx‡ì AvR GKvš— †f‡e †`Lv ìKvi| †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K `j-Dc`‡ji êaZvi †Kvb `wjj Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq bv| eis G‡ì A‰eaZvi c‡¶ †Kviv‡b KwVb ûwkqvix †NvwlZ Av‡Q| wbæ AvqvZ¸wj Zvi R¡jš— cÖgvY|

1. AÕZvwQgy we-nvejxj−v-wn R¡vwgÕ AvD Ajv ZvdviivK¡z [3:Ggivb-103] A_©: †Zvgiv Avj−vni i¾y GK‡Î gReyZfv‡e AvK‡o a‡iv| †Zvgiv `j Dc-`‡j wef³ nBI bv|

2. Bbœvj−vRxbv dvivK¡z Øxbvûg-- wegv Kv-by BqvdÕ Avjyb| [6:AvbAvg-159] A_©: hviv wb‡R‡ì Rxeb eë¯’v wnmv‡e bvbv c_ Avwe¯‹vi K‡i‡Q I `j Dc-`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q; Zv‡ì Dc‡i Avcbvi [ivQy‡ji] †Kvb `vwqZ¡ †bB| Zv‡ì KvR Kg© Avj−vni Dc‡iB b¨ — Ki“b| Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ `yÕwUi Av‡jv‡K Ávbx‡ì †f‡e †`Lv

DwPr †h, Avgiv gymjgvb AvR †Kvb c‡_! Avqv‡Z cwi¯‹vi †h, AvR‡Ki `j Dc-`j¸wj gnv bexi kvdvqvZ †_‡K wPi ewÂZ! nvw`m, †dKnv BZ¨vw`B †h GRb¨ `vqx, Zv‡Z Avi Kv‡iv m‡›`n _vKvi K_v bq|

* 7 Imgv‡bi [iv] †LjvdZ †_‡K ciewZ© gymwjg mgvR nvw`‡mi ¯îƒc, DrcwË I msMÖ‡ni cwi‡ek m¤^‡Ü cwi¯‹vi aviYv bv _vK‡j nvw`‡mi g~j¨vqb Kiv KwVb| H mg‡qi msw¶ß mvgvwRK, ivR‰bwZK Ges ag©xq Ae¯’v Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡mi `„wó‡Z wbæiƒc :

Ò... nhiZ gynv¤§‡ì [mv] AewnZ cieZ©x DËivwaKvixMY KZ…©K †ivg mvgªv‡Rï wmwiqv, wgki cÖf…wZ Ges cvim¨ mvgªv‡Rï †`kmg~n wewRZ nIqvi djkÖ“wZ‡Z cÖf‚Z ab m¤úwË, ¶gZv I cÖwZcwË Zv‡ì KivqZ¡ nq| d‡j ivQy‡ji DËivwaKvix c`wU AmvaviY gh©v`v jvf K‡i| Aciw`‡K gymwjg mvgªvR¨ Pig we¯Z…wZ jvf Kivi c~‡e©B ÔLjxdvÕ c`wU c„w_exi Ab¨Zg ¶gZvkvjx miKvi cÖavb e‡j MY¨ n‡Z _v‡K|

nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] Øv`k el©e¨vcx wLjvdZKv‡ji †kl 6 ermi Kvj [35 wn:] ch©š— wQj Pig Akvwš—i Kvj| GB cwieZ©‡bi myPbv n‡qwQj ZLb, hLb [30 wn:] nhiZ

17

Imgvb [iv] ivQy‡ji †gvnivswKZ A½yix Aviwk‡Ki K‚‡c nvwi‡q †d‡jb| GB mgqB cÖ_g Biv‡K we‡`ªv‡ni m~Pbv nq| Biv‡Ki A_©bxwZMZ msKU cÖejZi n‡q D‡VwQj; Ges RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ Am‡š—vl Zxeª AvKvi aviY K‡iwQj| KzdvevmxMY emivi DgvBqv kvmbKZ©v mvB` Be‡b Avm‡K AcmvwiZ K‡i Z`¯’‡j Avey gyQv Avj-AvmZvix‡K wbhy³ Ki‡Z Ljxdv‡K eva¨ K‡i|... Abyiƒcfv‡e wgk‡ii kvmbKZ©v Be‡b Avey mvivn& we‡`ªvnx‡ì m‡½ G‡U DV‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv| G¶‡Y gynv¤§` Be‡b Avey ûhvqdv bvgK GK e¨w³i [Qvnvev] †bZ…‡Z¡ GK`j we‡`ªvnx nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] we‡ivaxZv KiwQj| hwÌ gynv¤§` Be‡b Avey ûhvqdv nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] cvjK cyÎ wQ‡jb| wKQyKvj hver Giƒc `~‡h©v‡Mi †h †gN cywÄf‚Z nw”Qj 35 wnRixi †k‡l Zvi ewntcÖKvk NU‡jv| wewfbœ cÖ‡`‡ki we‡`ªvnxMY gw`bvi w`‡K hvÎv K‡i| me©cÖ_‡g Av‡m wgkixqMY| Ljxdvi mv‡_ mv¶v‡Z Zviv Zv‡ì Awf‡hvM¸wj [wK Awf‡hvM wQj!] AwZkq Zxeª fvlvq cÖKvk K‡i| we‡`ªvnxMY Imgvb‡K M„‡n Aei“× K‡i iv‡L|... K‡qKw`b Giƒc Aei“‡×i ci KwZcq †gvm‡jg 35 wnRix‡Z gynv¤§` Be‡b evK‡ii †bZ…‡Z¡ Ljxdvi M„nvf¨vš—‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i Zv‡K wbnZ K‡ib| Ljxdv H mgq †Kvivb cvV KiwQ‡jb| Zvi i³ Kziv‡bi Dci wQU‡K c‡o, Zvi ¯¿xI AvnZ nq| kvnv`‡Zi c‡ii w`b Mfxi iv‡Î AZ¨š— †Mvcbxqfv‡e Ljxdvi wbKU AvÍxqMY jvm& mgvwa¯’ K‡ib [Rvbvhv n‡qwQj wKbv!]| G nZ¨vKv‡Ûi d‡j Bmjv‡gi ivR‰bwZK Ges ag©xq gZwe‡iva I M„nhy‡×i hyM Avi¤¢ nq| nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] †LjvdZ Ges Gi i³v³ mgvwß Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m GKwU Ki“Y, N„Y¨ I hyMvš—Kvix NUbv|

... AZtci nhiZ Avjx [iv] gw`bvi gmwR‡` mg‡eZ gymwjgMY Ljxdv wnmv‡e Zvi nv‡Z eqvZ MÖnY K‡ib| 36 wnRix‡Z wZwb g`xbv Z¨vM K‡i Kzdv P‡j hvb Ges Avi wd‡i Avm‡Z cv‡ib wb| wewe Avqkv, Zvjnv I hyev‡qi [iv] nhiZ Imgv‡bi nZ¨vKvix‡ì kvw¯— weav‡bi `vex‡Z nhiZ Avjxi [iv] wei“‡× hy‡×i cÖ¯‘wZ Ki‡j wZwb Zv‡ì wei“‡× hy× hvÎv K‡ib Ges wQwà‡bi gv‡V Dóª hy‡× mse×

`jwU‡K civwRZ K‡ib| wewe Avqkv‡K (iv) ew›`bx K‡i 40 Rb gwnjvmn GK`j AbyP‡ii cvnvivax‡b gw`bv †cÖiY K‡ib| AZtci Kzdv †_‡K wZwb Avj-gv`vB‡b Mgb K‡ib| ivK¡v bvgK ¯’v‡b dzivZ b`x cvi n‡j wQwà‡bi cÖvš—‡i nhiZ gyqvexqvi KwVb cÖwZ‡iv‡ai m¤§yLxb nb| 35 wnRix †_‡K 37 wn: ch©š— ci ci K‡qKwU hy× msMwVZ nq| nhiZ Avjx [iv] hLb P‚ovš— Rq jvf KiwQ‡jb; ZLb nhiZ gyqvexqvi civg‡k© ay©Z Qvnvev nhiZ Avgi Gebyj Avm& hy‡× civRq Aek¨¤¢vex †R‡b wmwiqvi ˆmb¨MY KZ…©K †Kviv‡bi c„ôv ej−g I ek©v‡Mª we× K‡i D‡×© D‡Ëvjb K‡i, Avj−vni †KZve Abyhvqx wePvi dqkvjvi `vex‡Z mwÜ cÖv_©bv K‡ib| ejv evûj¨, GB mwÜ cÖv_©bv wQj P‚ovš— lohš¿g~jK Ges Zv djcÖmyI nq| nhiZ Avjxi [iv] c‡¶i Biv‡Ki ˆmb¨`jwU GB K‚U-†KŠk‡j wek¦vm K‡i hy× eÜ K‡i Ges Avjx‡K mwÜi Rb¨ Pvc cÖ‡qvM K‡i| AZtci wZwb eva¨ n‡qB mwÜ K‡ib| nhiZ gyqvexqv I Zvi cÖavb †mbvcwZ nhiZ Avgi Gebyj Avm&‡K Zvi c‡¶ mvwjk wb‡qvM K‡ib| c¶vš—‡i, nhiZ Avjx Zvi B”Qvi wei“‡× eva¨ n‡qB Avey gyQv Avj AvmZvix‡K Zvi c‡¶i mvwjk †g‡b †bb| c~Y© ¶gZv cÖ vqK wjwLZ `wjj cÖvß n‡q wePviKØq 37 wnRix‡Z GK‡Î wgwjZ nb| nhiZ Avg‡ii kVZv I PvZzix‡Z cÖZvwiZ n‡q nhiZ Avey gymv ¯^xKvi K‡ib †h, nhiZ Imgvb nZ¨vi cÖwZKv‡ii `vexi b¨vh¨ AwaKvi nhiZ gyqvexqvi i‡q‡Q, myZivs nhiZ Avey gyQv nhiZ Avjx‡K Ljxdv c` †_‡K c`Pz¨Z Kivi cÖ¯—ve †g‡b †bb Ges mg‡eZ RbM‡Yi m¤§y‡L Zv †NvlYv K‡ib| †mB †NvlYvbymv‡i Avey gyQvi cÖwZev` m‡Ë¡I Avgi Gebyj Avm& AZtci gyqvexqv‡K Ljxdv c‡ì †hvM¨Zv I envj †NvlYv K‡ib| GB A‰ea †NvlYvq †Ljvd‡Zi cÖ‡kœ `yj©Nœ RwUjZvi m„wó nq| G Ae¯’vq nhiZ Avjxi †mbv `‡j Av‡iv fv½‡bi m„wó nq| nhiZ Avjx [iv] †Kb mvwjk cÖ¯—ve †g‡b wb‡jb-G ARynv‡Z A‡bK ˆmb¨B Avjxi mg_©b cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i I Zvi `j Z¨vM K‡ib| Avãyj −vn Ge‡b Inve Avievmwei †bZ…‡Z¡ Avjxi wei“‡× Amª aviY K‡ib| GivB Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g wefw³i `j; Giv mgv‡R Lv‡iRx

18

e‡j cwiwPZ| AZtci nhiZ Avjx Kzdvq wd‡i †M‡jb| c¶vš—‡i,

my‡hv‡Mi c~Y© mØeënv‡ii Rb¨ nhiZ gyqvexqv nhiZ Avjxi [iv] wei“‡× Awfhv‡bi ci Awfhvb †cÖiY K‡ib|... AZtci Avey eKi Bebyj gyjRvg- Avm& mvwibx bvgK R‰bK Qvnvev ¸ßNvZ‡Ki nv‡Z nhiZ Avjx wbnZ nb|... GB Qvnvev Zvi `yBRb mgwek¦vmxi m‡½ civgk©µ‡g bvnivIqv‡bi hy‡× wbnZ Zv‡ì AvÍxq‡ì cÖwZ‡kva MÖnYv‡_© GKB w`‡b nhiZ Avjx, nhiZ gyqvexqv I nhiZ Avgi Gebyj Avm&‡K nZ¨vi cwiKíbv K‡ib| G cwiKíbvq GKgvÎ nhiZ AvjxB [iv] aiv c‡ob; c¶vš—‡i, nhiZ gyqvexqv I nhiZ Avgi Gebyj-Avm& †eu‡P hvb|Ó [Z_¨m~Î: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; cÖKvkK: BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb, evsjv‡`k; 2q LÛ ]

msw¶ß ch©v‡jvPbv

nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] kvmbvg‡j †Kb wek„sLjv, Akvwš— I †Mvj‡hvM †`Lv †`q, Zvi wewfbœ Kvi‡Yi g‡a¨ cÖavb m~PbvwU wQj wbæiƒc:

wgk‡ii bZzb MfY©i wnmv‡e Ljxdv nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] ¯^v¶wiZ wb‡qvM cÎ wb‡q cÖ_g Ljxdv nhiZ Avey eK‡ii [iv] †Q‡j gynv¤§` [iv] Ges Zvi `jejmn wgk‡i hvw”Q‡jb, cw_g‡a¨ GK ¸ßPi aiv c‡o| Zvi c‡KU †_‡K Ljxdv Imgv‡biB [iv] ¯^v¶wiZ I †gvnivw¼Z Avi GKwU cÎ D×vi Kiv nq, Zv‡Z wgk‡ii MfY©‡ii Kv‡Q †jLv wQj †h, Ôgynv¤§` wgk‡ii bZzb MfY©i wnmv‡e †Zvgvi ILv‡b hv‡”Q †cuŠQvgvÎB †hb Zv‡K nZ¨v Kiv nq|Õ AZtci gynv¤§` ¸ßPi‡K e›`x K‡i Avevi gw`bv wd‡i G‡m Ljxdvi Kv‡Q Gi cÖwZev` Rvbv‡j Ljxdv Zv A¯^xKvi K‡ib| AZtci Z`š— KwgwUi gva¨‡g cÖgvY nq †h, GB N„Y¨ RvwjqvwZ KvRwU K‡i‡Qb nhiZ gviIqvb web nvKvg [iv]| wZwb Ljxdvi PvPv‡Zv fvB Z`ycwi †g‡qi RvgvB, Ni RvgvB Ges Ljxdvi N‡iB _v‡Kb| gynv¤§` I Zvi mg_©K‡ì wZbwU `vex wQj: 1. NUbvi wePvi Ki A_ev 2. gviIqvb‡K `vI bZzev 3. †LjvdZ †_‡K m‡i `vovI|

wKš‘ Ljxdv Zvi †KvbwUB cyiY Ki‡Z bv cvivq m`¨RvZ gymwjg we‡k¦ we‡`ªv‡ni myPbv nq|

R‰bK ‡jLK d‡Z †gvj−v e‡jb, Òdz‡ji gZ wb®‹j¼, wgwó gayi gnvb Pwi‡Îi nhiZ Imgvb [iv] †Kb GZ eo GKUv Acivax‡K ey‡K AvM‡j ivL‡jb? GKUv Kvj mvc euvPv‡Z wM‡q wb‡Ri Rxeb Ges gymwjg D¤§vi fwel¨r fqven fv½‡bi gy‡L †V‡j w`‡jb? †m wK wb‡Ri PvPv‡Zv fvB e‡j? RvgvB e‡j? wbðqB bq| Aek¨B bq| Z‡e eo in‡mï, eo †e`bvc− yZ G i³v³ bvUK..| nhiZ Imgv‡bi i³v³ Rvgv Avi wewe bvqjvi KvUv Av½yj cvPvi n‡q †Mj wmwiqvi MfY©i gvexqvi Kv‡Q| evBk eQi a‡i k³ wkKo †M‡o‡Q †m †mLv‡b| i³v³ Rvgv wPiKvjB GK Ae¨_© gviYvmª|...†m Av½yj, †m Rvgv Av¸b R¡vjv‡jv wmwiqvq| Av¸b R¡j&j Biv‡K, wgk‡i, B‡q‡g‡b| dzUš— fv‡Zi nuvwoi g‡Zv GKUvi ci GKUv wel‡duvov †d‡U †h‡Z _vKj GLv‡b, ILv‡b meLv‡b| G‡Ki ci GK Pj&j KvjbvwMbxi giY †Qvej| i³‡mªvZ e‡q †Mj ga¨cÖv‡P¨| †b‡g G‡jv †Nvi Agvwbkv, mNb ke©ix...|Ó...†h bvU‡Ki cyi¯‹vi n‡qwQj †mB Qvnvev gviIqvb web nvKvg [iv] whwb Bmjv‡gi mßg Ljxdvi c` AjsK…Z K‡iwQ‡jb| [Z_¨myÎ: Avj-‡fuv`‡oi †`k; Wvt d‡Z †gvj −v;Ô†cvnv‡j ke©ixÕ Aa¨vq|] Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡mi wØZxq Kj‡¼i m~Pbv nq Ljxdv nhiZ Imgvb [iv] Lyb I Zvi i‡³ ‡Kvivb iwÄZ nIqvi ga¨ w`‡q| kwiqZ I cÖPwjZ Bmjvgx cwifvlvi m~‡Î: i‡³ ARy †f‡½ Lvb& Lvb& nq, i‡³ †ivhv fv‡½, i‡³ bvgvR fv‡½, i‡³ kwiq‡Zi aviv Dcaviv †f‡½-Pz‡i ZQ&bQ& n‡q hvq; i‡³i †Qvqvq mKj cweÎ e¯‘ I Ae¯‘ Ges wek¦vm AcweÎ n‡q hvq! †mB i‡³ AeMvwnZ †Kvivb g~jZt AcweÎ bv n‡jI ZrKvjxb GK †kªYxi †bZ…¯’vbxq Qvnvev I Zv‡eBb‡ì PwiÎ †h Pigfv‡e KjylxZ n‡qwQj Zvi mv¶¨ enb K‡i nhiZ gyqvexqv I Zvi `‡ji Qvnvev‡ì AvPiY †_‡K| Zvi D”Pvwfjvl nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] kvnv`‡Zi ci †_‡KB cÖKvk¨ iƒc aviY K‡i| ZvB Zvi kvnv`Z‡K Bmy¨ K‡i b¨v°viRbK wePv‡ii `vex‡Z gymwjg

19

ivR¨gq †h `jv`wj, D”Q„sLj, wek„sLj I nvbv-nvwb Z_v M„n hy‡×i m~Pbv nq Ges AweiZ Pj‡Z _v‡K Zvi cÖavb bvqK GB Qvnvev nhiZ gyqvexqv| Zvi D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ Ggbfv‡e cÖwZôv jvf K‡iwQj hv †ò nvRvi ermi hver AvRI Zv ejer Av‡Q| hwÌ †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K AvÍ Kjn, hy× weMÖn I LybvLybx ¸i“Zi Aciva Z_v nvivg †R‡bI gyqvexqvMY Ljxdv nhiZ Avjxi [iv] wei“‡× GKgvÎ ¶gZvi †jv‡f AbeiZ i³¶qx hy‡×, †K cÖK…Z gymwjg Avi †K Agymwjg; Avi †K wbnZ Avi †K kvnv`Z cÖvß, Zv AvR †ò nvRvi ermi hver gš—e¨ Ki‡Z Avj−vgvMY mvnm cvbwb| GKgvÎ ivQy‡ji bv‡g wg_¨v nvw`m ev d‡Zvqv cÖhy³ kwiq‡Zi weav‡bi Kvi‡Y| KviY, G‡Z Qvnvev‡ì fzjÎ“wU aiv ev mgv‡jvPbv Kiv AÁvZ Kvi‡Y Rvnvbœvgx nIqvi KwVb ûwkqvix ewY©Z Av‡Q| c¶vš—‡i mZ¨‡K †Mvcb bv Kivi KwVY wb‡`©k †Kviv‡b ewY©Z Av‡Q! †h hvB-B K‡i, Zvi dj wZ‡j wZ‡j †fvM Kivi †NvlYvI †Kviv‡b ewY©Z Av‡Q| GgbwK gnv bex‡KI †Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î mvgvb¨ fzj I Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi Kvi‡Y `¯‘i gZ agK Z_v †Zvev Kivi ZvwM` w`‡q‡Q †Kviv‡b| [`ª: 2:evKviv-42; 40: ‡gvwgb-55;17:ewb-BmªvBj-74,75; 7: Avivd-199,200]

e¯‘Zc‡¶ nvw`m †eËvMY Qvnvev‡ì eiv‡Z gnvbexi bv‡g wjwLZ wg_¨v, hyw³nxb Ges Aev¯—e nvw`m¸wj Rbmvavi‡Yi wek¦vm Ges ¯-RvwZq Kj¼ †X‡K ivLvi GK my`yi cÖmvix lohš¿ gvÎ| GKRb Ljxdv I Qvnvevi kvnv`‡Zi wePv‡ii ARynv‡Z Avi GKRb Ljxdv I KZ kZ Qvnvev, Zv‡eCb g„Zz¨ eiY K‡i‡Qb Zvi BwZnvm KZUzKzB ev †jLv n‡q‡Q|

nhiZ gyqvexqv nhiZ Avjxi m‡½ hyy‡× e¨_© n‡q wb‡Ri A‰ea `vexi ¯^c‡¶ Rbmvavi‡Yi mg_©b Av`v‡qi Rb¨ GgbwK bexcZœx wewe Avqkv‡KI [iv] †kl ch©š— hy‡×i gv‡V G‡b bex RvgvZv I Ljxdv nhiZ Avjxi wei“‡× Amª aviY Kiv‡Z eva¨ K‡i‡Qb| wVK †hgb ev½vwjMY †Kvb GK mgq wRbœvn mv‡n‡ei fMœx wewe dv‡Zgv wRbœvn‡K `jxq gybvdv AR©‡bi wbwg‡Ë fvov K‡iwQ‡jb!

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, gnvbexi g„Zzï c‡i, Zvi †Kvb ¯¿x

cybt weevn Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv e‡j †Kviv‡bB †NvwlZ Av‡Q (33:Avnhve-53)| Gi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY n‡jv: bex cZœxMY cieZ©x mgv‡Ri mv‡_ RwoZ n‡Z cvi‡eb bv| Zviv ¯^Zš¿ I wbi‡c¶ Rxeb hvcb Ki‡eb; hv‡Z bex cZœx‡ì gvb gh©v`v wPiZ‡i A¶zYœ _v‡K Ges Zv‡ì K_vq ev eënv‡i cÖZ¨¶ ev c‡iv¶fv‡e Avj−vni bex †hb KLbI mgv‡jvwPZ ev weZwK©Z bv nb| wKš‘ nhiZ gyqvexqvi Pµv‡š— †m gvb gh©v`v aywjmvr nq| Avi GB my‡hv‡M ¯^v_©ev`xMY ivQyj I Zvi ¯¿x‡ì bv‡g Ges eiv‡Z kZ kZ nvw`m eqv‡bi my‡hvM cvq|

GZwKQy Kivi c‡iI Qvnvev gyqvexqvi D‡Ïk¨ mdj nw”Qj bv ZvB gyg~l© Ae¯’vq cweÎ †Kviv‡bi ey‡K ek©vi AvNvZ †n‡b †Kvivb‡K Aegvbbv Ki‡jv ¯^qs gnvbexi Nwbó QvnvevMYB| gymwjg BwZnv‡m †Kviv‡bi kc_ K‡i wek¦vmNvZKZv GB cÖ_g I me©‡kªô| mZ¨ ej‡Z evav †bB †h, Zv msMwVZ n‡qwQj Qvnvev‡ì ØvivB|

B`vwbs Av‡gwiKvq Ôw` UvBgm&Õ cwÎKvq †Kviv‡bi ey‡K PvKz we× K‡i i‡³ iwÄZ †Kviv‡bi GKwU KvU©yb gvÎ cÖKv‡k mviv gymwjg we‡k¦ cÖwZev‡ì So D‡VwQj| A_P ZrKvjxb gymjgvbMY, ïay gymjgvbB bq, gnvbexi QvnvevMY cÖK…Z †Kvivb‡KB ek©v we× Ki‡jv, Qvnvev I Ljxdvi mvaviY i‡³ bq eis Rxeb †`qv i‡³B †Kvivb iwÄZ Ki‡jv; †Kviv‡bi kc_ K‡i †mB †Kviv‡bi mv‡_ wek¦vmNvZKZv Ki‡jv! c¶vš—‡i mgMÖ †gvm‡jg RvwZ bxie f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡jv; †hb wKQyB nqwb|

mybœx‡ì BwZnvm I wek¦vm †h, gyqvexqv, Avgi Gebyj Avm& I Avjx‡K GKB mgq nZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ Lv‡iRxMY lohš¿ K‡i; GB loh‡š¿ GKgvÎ LjxdvB aiv c‡o Avi gyqvexqv I Zvi †mbvcwZ i¶v cvq; c¶vš—‡i, kxqv‡ì wek¦vm I BwZnvm m¤ú~Y© wecixZ|

g~jZt A‰ea †Ljvd‡Zi `Lj`vi, †Kvivb Lybx gyqvexqv, ‡mbvcwZ Avgi, G‡ìB m„ó †mB lohš¿| g~‡j DnvB †h hyw³m½Z I wek¦vm‡hvM¨, Zv cieZ©x BwZnvm cwi¯‹vi mv¶¨ †`q| †mB gyqvexqviB A‡hvM¨ `yivPvi mš—vb GwR‡ì Ljxdv g‡bvbqb Ges Z`-KZ©„„„K nhiZ Avjxi

20

[iv] mš—vb †nv‡m‡bi b„ksm nZ¨v| ïay nZ¨vB bq, nZ¨vi c~‡e© Kvievjvi cÖvš—‡i 10 w`b ch©š— wkï cwievimn Ae‡iva, cvbxq Lv‡`ï Ae‡iva, AZtci ˆckvwPKfv‡e nZ¨v| ivRv GwR‡ì †nv‡mb nZ¨v wek¦vm bvI n‡Z cv‡i †f‡e Qvnvev-Zv‡eCbMY †nv‡m‡bi gyÛ †K‡U GwR‡ì ìev‡i nvwRi Ki‡Z n‡qwQj| nhiZ nvmv‡bi wel cÖ‡qv‡M g„ZzÏ ivR‰bwZK lohš¿| wKš‘ mybœxMY `wjq Kj¼ avgv Pvcv †`qvi Rb¨ Dnv ÔcvwievwiK Kj‡niÕ dj e‡j BwZnvm iPbv K‡ib Ges nhiZ nvmv‡bi [iv] cwievi‡K Kjw¼Z K‡ib|

bex I Zuvi cwievie‡M©i Dci Avj−vni we‡kl Ki“Yv wQj e‡j Kw_Z nq ( `ª: 3:61)| Avey mywdqv‡bi cyÎ nhiZ gyqvexqv I Z`cyÎ GwR‡ì BnvB wQj bex cwiev‡ii Dci wnsmv I Av‡µv‡ki cÖavb KviY| Avi †mB Kvi‡YB bex cwiev‡ii Dci †b‡g Av‡m hy‡Mi ci hyM Ab¨vq AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi, hyjyg I wbh©vZb| BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûk‡bi cÖKvwkZ msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kv‡li Av‡jv‡K: Ò... Avjx Be‡b Avey Zvjx‡ei eskai‡ì AwaK msL¨KB fvM¨ weow¤Z wQ‡jb| Zv‡ì `yt‡Li Kvwnbx‡Z gymwjg BwZnvm cwic~Y© n‡q Av‡Q| DgvBqv kvmKMY Avjx eskxqMY‡K wbh©vZb K‡ib| †hgb Bgvg Beªvnxg‡K nviiv‡b Ges hv‡q` Be‡b Rqbyj Av‡e`xb‡K Kzdvq nZ¨v; AveŸvmxqMY Zvnvw`M‡K cÖZvwiZ K‡i Avnjyj eqv‡Zi ¯^v‡_©i cÖwZ cvimëvmxi mnvbyf‚wZ‡K wb‡R‡ì Kv‡R jvMvb| A‡bK‡KB wel cÖ‡qv‡M AcmvwiZ Kiv nq e‡j Kw_Z nq; h_v: Avj-nvmvb [iv] I Rvdi Avm& mvw`K‡K gw`bvq, gyQv Avj-KvwRg I gynv¤§` Avj-hvIqv`‡K evM`v‡`, Avjx Avj- wi`v‡K Z‚‡m; A‡bïv Ljxdvi wei“‡× we‡`ªvnx n‡q hy‡× A_ev Rj−v‡ì nv‡Z g„Zz¨ eiY K‡ib|

... DgvBqv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kej wØZxq Dgi Ge‡b Avãyj AvwRRB bex es‡ki Rb¨ we‡e‡Ki `skb Abyfe K‡ib| wKš‘ Avj-gyZvIqvwK¡‡ji mgq n‡Z cybivq bex es‡ki Dci wbh©vZb ïi“ nq, hv Avj-gyš—vbwk‡ei Avgj ch©š— envj _v‡K| Avj-gyZvIqvK¡xj Kvievjv‡Z Avj-

ûmvB‡bi [iv] Kei weaŸ¯’ K‡i †`q Ges Z_vq jyÚb K‡ib|Ó cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Giv mK‡jB wQ‡jb mybœx m¤cÖ`v‡qi|

AviI cÖKvk _v‡K †h, nhiZ gyqvexqvi cÖavb †mbvcwZ nhiZ Avgi Gebyj Avm&, whwb wQwà‡bi gv‡V AvÍi¶v I gyqvexqvi A‰ea †LjvdZ i¶v‡_© †Kviv‡bi ey‡K ej−g we× K‡iwQ‡jb; wZwb g„Zzï c~e© ch©š— wgk‡ii kvmbKZ©v wQ‡jb| wZwb †kl eq‡m gyqvexqvi c¶ Aej¤^‡bi Rb¨ AbyZß n‡qwQ‡jb| (A_©vr GwR`, gxiRvd‡ii gZ NUbv NwU‡q AZtci ÔmwiÕ e‡jwQ‡jb|)Ó [Z_¨myÎ: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl: 1g, 2q LÛ|]

gnv bex I cieZ©x `yB gnvb Ljxdv Bmjv‡gi DrKl©Zvi †h †Rvqvi G‡bwQ‡jb, Zv AwP‡iB cieZ©x `yB gnvb Ljxdv‡ì mgq nVvr _g‡K ùvovq, ¯—ä n‡q hvq; GKgvÎ gyqvexqv I Avgi Gebyj Avm& Gi Pµv‡š—| AZtci Zv‡ì ci †_‡K Bmjvgx we‡k¦ †h Zxeª fuvwUi Uvb †j‡M‡Q Zv A`ëwa ZxeªZi n‡qB Pj‡Q|

nhiZ Avjxi [iv] mgq †_‡KB gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ †h `j-Dc`j, gZ‡f`, gZwe‡iva hz× weMÖn msMwVZ nq Zvi cÖavb j¶ë¯‘ GKgvÎ †LjvdZ, ag© bq| Avi †mB j‡¶¨B cÖ‡Z¨KwU `j-Dc`‡ji A‰ea `vex-`vIqvi ¯^c‡¶ gnvbexi cweÎ bvgwU eënvi ïi“ nq; ivQyj GUv e‡j‡Qb, ivQyj IUv K‡i‡Qb BZ¨vw`| GUvB nvw`m I nvw`m msKj‡bi g~j Drm I DrcwËi me©cÖavb KviY e‡jB cÖwZqgvb nq|

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8 nvw`‡mi cÖK…wZ I DrcwË evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb nvw`m Z_v kwiq‡Zi aviK I evnK| nvw`‡mi mZ¨Zv, cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Ges Dnvi ¸i“Z¡ m¤^‡Ü wek¦‡Kv‡l wek`fv‡e wjwLZ Av‡Q| Dnvi ga¨ †_‡KB wbæ ewY©Z aviv¸wj Pqb Kiv n‡q‡Q, hv m~²fv‡e j¶¨ Kivi welq: 1. cÖ_g n‡ZB Bmjv‡gi g~j bxwZ¸wj `„pfv‡e cÖwZwôZ

21

n‡qwQj| KviY †Kvivb bexi [mv] mybœvn Ges Zvi wbKU †_‡K mv¶vZfv‡e wk¶vcÖvß Qvnvex‡ì Rxeb gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ bxwZ I Av`‡k©i Drm iƒ‡c wbtm‡›`‡n wbw`©ó n‡qwQj| wKš‘ ¯^v_©ci e¨w³MY wb‡R‡ì gZev‡ì c‡¶ mg_©b m„wói Dcvqiƒ‡c Z_vKw_Z nvw`‡mi Avkªq LyuR‡Zv| GB Kvi‡Y cieZ©xKv‡j eû Rvj nvw`‡mi D™¢e n‡qwQj|

2. L„óxq MÖš’vwì gg©, L„óxq ÔG¨c÷jÕ M‡Yi Dw³, L„óvb‡ì AcÖvgvY¨ MÖš’vwì Dw³, Bqvûw`‡ì aviYv, MÖxK `vk©bxK‡ì gZev` cÖf…wZ hv wKQyB †Kvb mgq †Kvb gymwjg GjvKvq wKQyUv cÖPvi Ges mg_©b jvf Ki‡Zv, RvwjqvZ‡ì Kj¨v‡Y Giƒc A‡bK wKQyB mivmwi nhiZ gynv¤§‡ì [mv] Dw³ iƒ‡c nvw`‡mi †cvlv‡K Avwe©f‚Z n‡Zv|

3. †Kviv‡b †h mKj NUbv ms‡¶‡c wea„Z n‡q‡Q, Zv‡K †K›`ª K‡i DcvL¨vb m„wó wKsev Agymwjg m~‡Î cÖvß Dcv`v‡bi Dci wbf©i K‡i PgKcÖ` bZzb gZev` Ges ag© g‡Zi cÖPvi Kivi wbwg‡Ë¡ nhi‡Zi bvg RwoZ Kivi e¨vcv‡i RvwjqvZ‡ì wØav ms‡KvP‡eva wQj bv ej‡j AZz¨w³ nq bv --|

4. mvaviY Dc‡`k evYx Ges ˆbwZK wk¶v BZ¨vw` welq Rvj nvw`‡mi QovQwo wQj|

5. wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ Aš—©Ø‡›Ø Dfq c¶B nvw`m †_‡K mg_©b †hvMv‡oi †Póv Ki‡Zv|

6. mvaviYfv‡e †Kej cieZx© ivR‰bwZK NUbvejx Ges ag©xq Av‡›`vj‡bi MwZaviv m¤úK©B bq, eis hy× R‡qi ga¨ w`‡q †h bZzb mvgvwRK Ae¯’vi m„wó n‡qwQj, †m †¶‡ÎI Rbmvavi‡Yi mg_©b jv‡fi Rb¨ Z_v-Kw_Z fwel¨r evYx m¤^wjZ nvw`m cwi‡ewkZ n‡Zv|

7. GK †kªYxi †jvK mrKv‡Ri Drmvn m„wó Ges AcK‡g©i Aïf cwiYv‡gi fxwZ D‡`ªK Kivi mij D‡Ï‡k¨ Avß eP‡bi mwnZ Dc‡hvMx mb` Ry‡o Zv‡K nvw`‡mi †cvlv‡K cÖPvi Ki‡Zv|

8. Aci c‡¶i be `xw¶Z gymwjg‡ì gy‡Lvk cwiavb

K‡i Bmjvg‡K †nq cÖwZcbœ Kivi Rb¨ Pµvš—g~jK nvw`m m„wó K‡iwQj mywbcyYfv‡e GK †kªYxi †jvK--|

9. nhiZ Avjx Ge‡b Avey Zvwje [iv] Gi †Ljvd‡Zi mgq †h M„nhy× ev‡a, Zvi d‡j Ljxdvi †hvM¨Zvi gvcKvwV wnmv‡e †h me ¸Ycbvi cÖ‡qvRb, Zv wb‡q wewfbœ gZev` M‡o D‡V Ges Kvjµ‡g wewfbœ ivR‰bwZK I mv¤cÖ`vwqK gZev` GK GKUv wbw`©ó iƒc cwiMÖn K‡i|

10. DgvBqM‡Yi kvmbKv‡j Ljxdv c‡ì mwnZ ag©xq m¤ú‡K©i m~Î wkw_j n‡q c‡o|-- AveŸvmxq ivRavbx evM`v‡` cvim¨ mgªvUM‡Yi ixwZ-bxwZ cÖeZ©b Kiv nq|

11. Avieevmxq LjxdvMY Mv¤¢xh©c~Y© cwi‡e‡k RuvKRg‡Ki mwnZ wmsnvm‡b Dc‡ekb Ki‡Zb| PZz¯úv‡k© †`n i¶xMY Ges cv‡k© Db¥y³ Zievix n‡¯— NvZK `Ûvqgvb _vK‡Zv| †mB m‡½ Zviv ivQy‡ji RyeŸv e‡j Kw_Z GKwU Rvgv cwiavb K‡i †Ljvd‡Zi ag©xq ¸i“Z¡ i¶vi cÖqvm †c‡Zv| ivwóªq `wjj c‡Î ¯‘wZKviK‡ì ¯^ cªksm bxwZi gva¨‡g ivQy‡ji m‡½ Zv‡ì Nwbô m¤ú‡K©i K_v cÖKvk Kiv n‡Zv|

12. Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡mi m~Pbvq ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y †LjvdZ gZev‡ì D™¢e nq| wfbœ wfbœ gbxlxi wPš—vavivq GB gZev` wewfbœ iƒc cwiMÖn K‡i cÖPvwiZ n‡Z _v‡K| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kvl; nvw`m Aa¨vq; c„: 477]

mgv‡jvPbv BmjvwgK HwZnvwmK Avm& kvnivw¯— e‡jb †h, †LjvdZ gZev‡ì Kvi‡Y Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m †hgb i³cvZ I msN‡l©i m„wó nq; Ab¨ †Kvb a‡g©i Kvi‡Y †miƒc N‡U bvB| [ms. B. wek¦‡Kvl; ÔAvjxÕ Aa¨vq]

†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi cieZ©x hy‡M gymwjg we‡k¦i †h Pig Ae¶q n‡qwQj, Dc‡ivwj−wLZ aviv¸wj wbi‡c¶ Áv‡b we‡k −lY Ki‡j Dnvi GKwU wefrm iƒc A¼b Kiv hvq| Rvj nvw`m iPbv wbixn mij cÖvY Rbmvavi‡Yi c‡¶

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KLbI m¤¢eci bq| eis `‡ji †bZv, weP¶Y, PZzi eyw×gvb I cÖfvekvjxMYB Zv K‡i _v‡Kb| Avi ej‡Z evav †bB †h, Giv mK‡jB kwiqZx cwifvlvi my‡Î mvnvev I Zv‡eBb wQ‡jb|

e¨w³ I `‡ji N„Y¨ ¯^v‡_© gnv bexi cweÎ bv‡gi wg_¨v †`vnvB w`‡q nvw`m iPbvi Avw`Kv‡ji †mB cÖeYZv AvRI `~i nq wb| Ôwg_¨vi gva¨‡g mZ¨ cÖPviÕ GUv bvwK mij D‡Ïk¨! Avj−vn-ivQyj Z_v †Kviv‡bi Dci wek¦v‡mi KZLvwb AebwZ n‡j Avi KZLvwb Pwi‡Îi Ae¶q n‡j Ôwg_¨vi Avkªq‡KÕ mij D‡Ïk¨ e‡j gš—e¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i! Avi G gš—e¨wU K‡i‡Qb Ômsw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡liÕ evsjvi 15 Rb †kªô Av‡jg-m¤úv`K!!

mZ¨‡K wg_¨v w`‡q XvKv hvq| Avi hvq e‡jB †Kviv‡b Dnv KwVYfv‡e wbwl× n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ wg_¨v‡K mZ¨ w`‡q XvKv hvq bv| wg_¨v‡K Avi GKwU A_ev GKvwaK wg_¨v w`‡qB XvK‡Z nq|

Bgvg †evLvixMY †Kgb Av‡jg, †Kgb ivex, †Kgb cwi‡ek †_‡K nvw`m msMÖn K‡i‡Qb Zvi GKwU mg¨K wPÎ Dc‡i ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Gev‡i †mB mgv‡Ri mg~n iƒc KZLvwb exfrm I KjywlZ n‡qwQj, Zv Zv‡ìB ewY©Z wZbwU nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K cÖK…Z avwg©KMY w¯’i wm×v‡š— †cuŠQ‡Z cv‡ib: 1. mvnvex Qv‡jg I Bgvg hynix [iv] m~‡Î ewY©Z: wZwb

e‡jb, ÒD‡¤§ `vi`v‡K Avwg ej‡Z ï‡bwQ †h, GKevi Avey `vi`v [iv] Lye wPš—vhy³ Ges ivMvwš^Z Ae¯’vq evwni †_‡K Avgvi Kv‡Q Av‡mb| Avwg Gi KviY Rvb‡Z PvB‡j wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvj −vni Kmg! gynv¤§` [mv] Gi kwiq‡Z Ggb wKQy †bB hv gvby‡li Kv‡Q ARvbv-A‡`Lv i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ `yt†Li welq gvbyl RvgvZe× n‡q bvgvR c‡o| A_©vr D¤§‡Z †gvnv¤§`xqvi g‡a¨ GZ AwaK cwigvY cvc Kg© Ges kwiqZ we‡ivax Kg©KvÛ cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q †h, Zv‡ì †Kvb GKwU KvRI ûhy‡ii [mv] ZixKv Abyhvqx bq| †KejgvÎ GKwU e¨vcvi Qvov| Avi Zv n‡”Q Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ bvgvR Av`vq Kiv| GUvI †hb Zv‡ì KvQ †_‡K we`vq n‡q bv hvq| G‡nb Ae¯’v

j¶¨ K‡iB Avgvi ivM I wPš—v n‡”Q|Ó [`ª: †evLvix,1g LÛ, AvwRRyj. nK; c„: 203; (wZiwgRx) wiqv`ym mv‡jnxb, 3q LÛ]

2. mvnvex Avbvm& web gvwjK m~‡Î ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Ôûhy‡i AvKivg [mv] Gi Rvgvbvq Avgiv Øxb Bmjv‡gi hv wKQy †c‡qwQ Im‡ei wKQyB AvR cwiwPZ bq| A_©vr mewKQyB gvbyl weM‡o w`‡q‡Q|Õ R‰bK wkl¨ cÖkœ Ki‡jb, ÔZvn‡j Avgv‡ì bvgvR? bvgvRI wK wVK †bB?Õ wZwb ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv wK †Zvgv‡ì bvgv‡R †m me Ki‡Qvbv-hv †Zvgiv wb‡RivI AeMZ AvQ|Õ [`ª: H, H]

3. nhiZ gyqvexqv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, †n †jvK mKj †Zvgiv Ggb bvgvR Av`vq Ki hv Avwg KLbI ivQyj‡K Av`vq Ki‡Z †`wLwb|A_P Avwg Zvi Nwbó mnPi| wZwb H 2 ivKvZ bvgvR co‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb A_©vr Avm‡ii c‡i †h 2 ivKvZ bvgvR cov nq| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwRRyj nK; c„:267]

nvw`m 3wU A¯^xKvi Kivi ¶gZv kwiq‡Zi †bB Ges Dnv †h mgMÖ †Qnv‡QËv‡K m‡›`nRbK K‡i Zz‡j‡Q ZvI A¯^xKvi Kivi ¶gZv Zv‡ì Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv|

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9 nvw`m msMÖ‡ni BwZnvm

†Qnv‡QËv A_©vr ÔQqLvwb mZ¨Õ nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ †jLK Bgvg †evLvix I Bgvg †gvm‡jg cÖavb I †kªô wnmv‡e gymwjg we‡k¦ cÖwZwôZ weavq we‡kl K‡i H `ÕyRb m¤^‡Ü wek` Av‡jvPbvi g‡a¨B Ab¨vb¨‡ì cwiPq cvIqv hv‡e|

gnvbexi g„Zzï cÖvq 3 kZ ermi c‡i, A_©vr 5/6 cyi“l AwZevwnZ nIqvi c‡i, 210 wnRix gvÎ 16 ermi eq‡m Bgvg †evLvix nvw`m kvmª wk¶vq g‡bv‡hvM †`b| cieZ©x 16 ermi A_©vr 226 wnRix †_‡K mgMÖ Gwkqv Avwd«Kv ågY K‡i †`‡k †`‡k cvovq cvovq Ny‡i Ny‡i †gvU 6/30 j¶ nvw`m msMÖn K‡ib| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, ZLb mvnvev, Zv‡eBb Ggb wK Zv‡e-Zv‡eBbI †eu‡P _vKvi

23

K_v bq| nvw`m msMÖn c×wZi GKwU D`vniY j¶Yxq: Bgvg †evLvix hvi KvQ †_‡K nvw`m ï‡b‡Qb, wZwb hvi

Kv‡Q Ges wZwb hvi Kv‡Q Gfv‡e †kvbvi wQj& wQjv ev myÎ ci¤úivi mKj‡KB ivex ev eY©bvKvix e‡j| GiKg GKwU nvw`‡mi ivexi msL¨v 7 †_‡K 100 Rb ch©š—I Av‡Q, †hgb:

Bgvg †evLvix Zvi cwiwPZ ÔSÕ Gi Kv‡Q ï‡b‡Qb †h, ÒivQyjvj−vn [mv] gnj−vi AveR©bv †djevi ¯’v‡bi wbKU ùvwo‡q cÖmªve K‡i‡Qb|Ó Bgvg †evLvix ÔSÕ†K cÖkœ Ki‡jb, ÔZzwg Kvi Kv‡Q ï‡b‡Qv?Õ--ÔR' Gi Kv‡Q|--†Kv_vq _v‡Kb ÔRÕ?--emivi AgyK MÖv‡g| Bgvg †evLvix AZtci evM`v` †_‡K emivq MgY Ki‡jb| A‡bK †LuvRv LuywRi c‡i ÔRÕ†K †c‡jb| wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, ÔAvcwb bvwK GKwU nvw`m Rv‡bb?Õ - R¡x!- eY©bv Ki“b; ÔivQyjvj−vn gnj−vi AveR©bv †djevi ¯’v‡bi wbKU ùvwo‡q cÖmªve K‡i‡Qb|Õ- Kvi KvQ †_‡K ï‡b‡Qb? ÔQÕi Kv‡Q| - †Kv_vq _v‡Kb ÔQÕ?- gw`bvq| Bgvg †evLvix emiv †_‡K gw`bvq Mgb Ki‡jb; ÔQÕ†K †c‡jb Ges wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, ÔAvcwb bvwK gnvbexi GKwU nvw`m eqvb K‡i _v‡Kb?- nu¨v!- Avgv‡K ïbv‡eb? ÔivQyjvj−vn--- `vwou‡q cÖmªve K‡i‡Qb|Õ †Kv‡Ì‡K ïb‡jb?- wmwiqvi ÔPÕGi Kv‡Q| Bgvg †evLvix cv‡q †nu‡U wmwiqv Mgb Ki‡jb! h_vh_ cÖkœ Ki‡jb, ïb‡jb| AZtci civgk© gZ Biv‡bi Lyg kn‡i ÔOÕi mv¶vZ jvf Ki‡jb| Zvi Dc‡`k gZ ivRavbx †Zniv‡b wM‡q ÔNÕi m‡½ †gvjvKvZ Ki‡jb| †mLvb †_‡K †Nvovq P‡o g°vq ÔMÕi evox‡Z Zmixd wb‡jb| ÔMÕi Dc‡`k gZ ÔLÕi evox wiqv‡` Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| †mLvb †_‡K cybivq GwR‡ì ivRavbx `v‡g‡¯‹ wM‡q ÔKÕ Gi ¯§iYvcbœ n‡jb| h_v wewnZ m¤§vb cÖ`k©b c~e©K cÖ‡kœi DË‡i ÔKÕ ej‡jb, ÒAvwg giûg ÔAÕ†K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ †h, wZwb ï‡b‡Qb Zv‡eBb Agy‡Ki Kv‡Q, AgyK ï‡b‡Qb Qvnvev †nvhvqdvi [iv] Kv‡Q| Qvnvev †nvhvqdv e‡j‡Qb †h, ÒAvwg GK`v nhi‡Zi m‡½ †Kv_vI hvw”Qjvg, cw_g‡a¨ wZwb gnj−vi AveR©bv †djevi ¯’v‡bi wbKU G‡m GKwU †`qvj gyLx n‡q uvwo‡q cÖmªve Ki‡jb| Avwg `~‡i m‡i hvw”Qjvg,

wZwb Avgv‡K Bkviv K‡i Kv‡Q WvK‡jb| Avwg wbK‡U nvwRi n‡q Zvunvi (wc‡Vi cÖwZ wcV w`‡q wecixZ gyLx) cv‡qi wbKUeZx© ùvwo‡q _vKjvg; m¤§y‡Li w`‡K c`©v wQj †`qvj Ges wcQ‡bi w`‡K †nvhvqdv‡K [iv] ùvo Kwi‡q ivQyjvj−vn Qv‡j−j−vû AvjvB‡n AQvj−vg c`©vi eë¯’v Ki‡jb; ùvwo‡q cÖmªve Kivi ì“b Kvco GKUz †ekx DwV‡e)| [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`; AvwRRyj nK; 1g LÛ; c„: 138]|

D‡j−wLZ nvw`‡m ÔSÕ †_‡K Qvnvex †nvhvqdv ch©š— gvÎ 12 Rb ivex| c¶vš—‡i, Ggb nvw`m Av‡Q hvi ivexi msL¨v 1 kZ Rb; Avi me©wbæ msL¨v 7 Rb, hv c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| nvw`m msMÖ‡n m~Î ci¤úiv ivex‡ì g‡a¨ GK ev GKvwaK ivexi mv¶vZ cvIqv hvq wb A_ev eY©bvq wZj gvÎ cv_©K¨ cwijw¶Z n‡q‡Q A_ev †Kvb ivexi K_vq ev Kv‡R wg_¨v, fzj A_ev m‡›`n n‡j Bgvg †evLvixMY [i] Zuvi ewY©Z nvw`mwU Avi MÖnY K‡ib wb eis Zr¶Yvr Zv eR©b K‡i‡Qb| D`vniY ¯îƒc:

Bgvg †evLvix †Kvb GK nvw`‡mi †Luv‡R wbw`©ó ivexi m‡½ mv¶vZ Ki‡Z †M‡j, wZwb †`L‡Z cvb evMv‡b †mB ivex Qy‡U hvIqv †Nvov‡K aivi Rb¨ evj&wZ‡Z Lvevi †i‡L †Nvov‡K WvK‡Qb| Bgvg †evLvix Kv‡Q wM‡q †`L‡Z cvb evj&wZwUi g‡a¨ †Kvb Lvevi †bB G‡Kev‡i ïb¨| AZGe †Nvov‡K cÖZvwiZ Kivi Aciv‡a D³ ivexi ewY©Z nvw`mwU bv ï‡bB Bgvg †evLvix †dir P‡j Av‡mb!

G‡nb mZK©Zvi mwnZ Bgvg †evLvix wgki, BivK, Bivb, B‡q‡gb I †mŠw` Avi‡e w`‡bi ci w`b iv‡Zi ci ivZ ågY K‡i K‡i AwZ m~²vwZ m~² wePvi we‡k−l‡Yi gva¨‡g 6 j¶ nvw`‡mi m‡½ †KvwU †KvwU ivexi bvg, wVKvbv I Zv‡ì Rxe‡bwZnvm †kvbv gvÎ †gŠwLKfv‡e Ges gyL¯— K‡i msMÖn K‡ib| AZtci gw`bvq gnvbexi iIRv †gvevi‡Ki Avkcv‡k e‡m KÚ¯’ nvw`m¸wj cybivq †ivgš’b K‡i K‡i wbR we‡eK, wePvi we‡k−lY K‡i Abygvb 5 j¶ 92 nvRvi 2 kZ 25wU nvw`m wg_¨v, fzj, Rvj BZ¨vw` m‡›`n K‡i eR©b K‡ib Ges cÖvq 3 nvRvi, gZvš—‡i 7 nvRviwU nvw`m mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY K‡ib; AZtci mZ¨ gnv

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mZ¨ e‡j wb‡Ri bv‡g cÖKvk I cÖPvi K‡ib| GZ`m‡½ gyL¯’K…Z †KvwU †KvwU ivex‡ì bvg wVKvbv I Zv‡ì mviv Rxe‡bi mZ¨ K_v-Kv‡Ri ¯^c‡¶ evQwb K‡i gvÎ 1,800 kZ ivexi Rxebx ÔBmbv`Õ bv‡g `wjj iPbv K‡ib|

GKB cš’vq †Qnv‡QËvi BgvgMY me©‡gvU 30 j¶ nvw`m msMÖn K‡i, M‡o cÖvq Bgvg †evLvix-7,275; Bgvg †gvm‡jg-4,000; Avey `vD`-4,800; wZiwgRx-3,812; Be‡b gvRvn&-4,341; Ges bvQvB cÖvq 4,000wU nvw`m MÖnY K‡ib| †Qvnv‡QËv QvovI eû nvw`m MÖš’ Av‡Q, hv ch©vß mvM‡i` I cÖPv‡ii Afv‡e cwiPq jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i wb| †m¸wji msL¨v 40 j‡¶i I D‡a© e‡j cÖgvY cvIqv hvq| mgv‡jvPbv 1. AwZ m~²vwZ m~²fv‡e wePvi we‡k−lY Ges KwVY

mZK©Zvi mv‡_ AvbygvwbK 30 j¶ nvw`m mZ¨ e‡jB MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb; GZ mZK©Zvi mv‡_ MÖnY Kivi c‡iB AvbygvwbK 29 j¶ 92 nvRvi 7 kZ nvw`m wg_¨v e‡j Avevi eR©bI K‡i‡Qb| AZGe cvVK‡ì g‡b ¯^fveZB cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, nvw`m msMÖn, wePvi we‡k−lY, i¶b-eR©b meB cÖnmb e‡jB g‡b nq!

2. nvw`m m~Î Abyhvqx gnvbexi bv‡g †Kn wg_¨v iPbv Ki‡j Ges Zuvi mZ¨ evYx †Mvcb A_ev Z¨vM Ki‡j Aek¨B †m Rvnvbœvgx n‡e| G¶‡Y Zv‡ì msM„nxZ Qwnn& (mZ¨) bv‡gi cÖvq 7,000wU nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ GKwU nvw`mI hw` wg_¨v ev fzj cÖgvwYZ nq! Z‡e 29, 92,700 kZwUi g‡a¨ `yÕPviwU †h Aek¨B mZ¨ wQj Zv †PvL ey‡RB ejv hvq| Avi hw` ZvB-B nq Z‡e †Kvivb GgbwK nvw`‡mi aviv †gvZv‡eK msMÖvnK Bgvg †gvnv‡ÏmMY nvw`m MÖnY eR©b, A_©vr Dfq c¶ †_‡KB Rvnvbœvgx nIqvi AvksKvB wbwðr e‡U!

3. Kw_Z Av‡Q gnvbexi Kv‡Q Anx Avmvi m‡½ m‡½B Zvi Dcw¯’wZ‡ZB QvnvevMY KZ©„K †jLv n‡Zv; [eis wZwb wb‡RB wjL‡Zb] AZtci Kw_Z nq GKevi bq, `yBevi wReªvBj KZ©„K Dnvi ms‡kvab Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_©vr ivQy‡ji mvg‡bB QvnvevMY †Kvivb wjL‡Z fzj

K‡iwQ‡jb,ZvB wReªvBj fyj ms‡kvab K‡ib! c¶vš—‡i, wZb kZ ermi c‡i wjwLZ nvw`m †jLKMY ¯^-¯^ nvw`m mZ¨ gnv mZ¨ †NvlYvi wcQ‡b †Kvb mr D‡Ïk¨ _vK‡Z cv‡i bv!

4. nvw`m †jLKMY cÖvq mK‡jB mgmvgwqK, Ggb wK G‡K A‡bï ¸i“ wkl¨ wQ‡jb| ¸i“i wbKU nvw`m wk¶v K‡i, AZtci ¸i“i msM„nxZ nvw`‡mi Dci Cgvb bv G‡b ¯^Zš¿fv‡e Ges GKB cš’vq nvw`m msMÖn I msKjb Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv I cÖwZ‡hvwMZv eoB inm¨gq I m‡›`nRbK e‡U! cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Bgvg †evLvix, †gvm‡jg A‡bK mZ¨ nvw`m eR©b K‡i‡Qb e‡j nv‡ji e½vbyev‡` `„ó nq|

5. Kw_Z Av‡Q Bgvg †evLvix I Bgvg †gvm‡jg GK‡Î nvw`m Aa¨qbKv‡j Zv‡ì ¸i“ nvw`m mgªvU gynv¤§` web BqvnBqv hvn&jxi mwnZ GKwU welq Bgvg †evLvixi wfbœ gZ †cvlY K‡ib| (welqwU wK wQj AÁvZ Kvi‡Y Zv cÖKvk K‡ib wb; Z‡e †mUv †h †gŠwjK I ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wQj, A_©vr †gvmjgvwb‡Z¡i Dci ûgwK ¯îƒc wQj, Zv‡Z m‡›`n †bB|) µ‡g H we‡iva GZB Zxeª AvKvi aviY Ki‡jv †h, Bgvg †evLvix Bgvg hvn&jxi g³e Z¨vM K‡ib| AZtci Bgvg hvn&jx ¯^xq ¯‹z‡j †NvlYv K‡ib †h, †evLvixi mwnZ Zvi †Kvb wkl¨ †hb wgwjZ bv nq| A_©vr ¸i“ hvn&jx wkl¨ †evLvix‡K AevwÂZ †gvm‡jg †NvlYv K‡ib; ïay ZvB-B bq Rbve †evLvix‡K hviv AbymiY Ki‡e ZvivI AevwÂZ †gvm‡jg e‡j †NvwlZ n‡e| wKš‘ †evLvixi mwnZ †gvm‡j‡gi Mfxi m¤úK© wQj| wZwb †evLvixi mwnZ wgwjZ n‡Zb Ges Zvi wbKU †_‡K nvw`m wk¶v Ki‡Zb| welqwU ¯^xq wk‡lï gva¨‡g AeMZ n‡q Bgvg hvn&jx mnmv †NvlYv †`b: Òwe‡kl GKwU †NvlYv m¤^‡Ü †h e¨w³ †evLvixi b¨vq wek¦vm K‡i I Zvi ivq MÖnY K‡i, †m †hb Avgvi gRwjm †_‡K P‡j hvq|Ó G †NvlYv †kvbvi m‡½ m‡½ †gvm‡jg D‡V ùvov‡jb Ges Zvi cvV Z¨vM K‡i P‡j Av‡mb| AZtci †gvm‡jg Bgvg hvn&jxi wbKU †_‡K

25

†jLv mKj nvw`m †dir †`b| Bnvi ci Zvi wbKU †_‡K Avi †Kvb nvw`m eY©bv K‡ib wb| [`ª: Qwnn& †gvm‡jg; e½vbyev`: Av: dvZvn& f‚Tv; 1g LÛ, c„: 82|]

e¨w³MZ A_ev `jxq wek¦vm Ges †Kv›`‡ji Kvi‡Y gnvbexi evYx eqKU K‡i cybt bZzb K‡i nvw`m msMÖ‡ni wcQ‡b hyw³ hvB-B _vKzK Zv Aek¨B ag©xq Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ bq e‡jB wek¦vm Kivi hyw³ Av‡Q| ZvQvov ¸i“i wbKU wk¶v MÖnY K‡i AZtci Zv †dir †`qv hvq, Ggb AjxK I KvíwbK hyw³ wK‡kvi myjf e‡U! ag©xq ¸i“ KZ…©K QvÎØq‡K ewn¯‹vi! Rbmvavi‡Yi mvg‡b cÖvq †ò nvRvi ermi j¤^v GKwU cÖkœ‡evaK wPý `Ûvqgvb !! 6. Bgvg †evLvixi nvw`m msMÖn I msKj‡bi Aby‡cÖiYv I

cÖavb Drm ‡bZ…‡Z¡i cÖwZ‡hvMxZv; ¸i“ Bgvg hvn&jxi m‡½ gZwe‡iva GKwU Ab¨Zg cÖavb cÖgvb| c¶vš—‡i Bgvg †gvm‡jg, Bgvg †evLvix‡K ¸i“ ¯^xKvi Kivi c‡iI ¸i“i msKwjZ nvw`‡mi Dci Cgvb bv G‡b cybt ¯^Zš¿fv‡e nvw`m msMÖn I msKjb K‡i ¸i“i Kjw¼Z c`v¼ AbymiY K‡i‡Qb! cieZ©x Bgvg I msKjKMYI H GKB cš’v Aej¤^b K‡ib| wnsmvi ekeZ©x n‡q ¸i“ hvn&jxi wkLv‡bv nvw`m Qwnn& †evLvix I Qwnn& †gvm‡jg MÖ‡š’ GKwUI ¯’vb bv †`qvi KviY kwiq‡Zi Rb¨ GKwU Avš—R©vwZK Kj¼ †nZz Rbmvavi‡Yi Rb¨ eoB nZvkv I D‡ØMRbK e‡U !

7. Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡li eY©bvq: ÒmiKvixfv‡e †Kvb nvw`m msKjbB cÖKvk Kiv nq wb| n‡j Gi MÖnY†hvM¨Zv nIqv A‡c¶v c¶cvZ `yó nevi AvksKv wQj †ewk| msKjb¸wj msKjK‡ì wbi‡c¶Zv I wbôvi cwi¯‹vi mv¶¨ enb K‡i| eY©bv MÖnY msµvš— bxwZgvjvi †cªw¶‡Z MÖnY‡hvM¨ g‡b n‡j Zviv AvcvZ `„wó‡Z ci¯úi we‡ivax GgbwK wbR¯^ g‡Zi mv‡_ msMwZc~Y© bq Ggb A‡bK nvw`m‡KI wbi‡c¶fv‡e Zv‡ì msKj‡b ¯’vb w`‡q‡Qb| nvw`‡mi msMÖn I msKjb MÖš’ cÖ¯‘wZi gaëZ©x mgq eû gZev‡ì Rb¥ n‡qwQj Ges miKvi [A_©vr LwjdvMY] GB gZev‡ì

e¨vcv‡i D`vmxb _vK‡Z cv‡ib bvB, wbi‡c¶I wQ‡jb bv| myZivs miKvixfv‡e nvw`m msKwjZ n‡j, Zv‡K mywbwðZfv‡e g›` †Pv‡L †`Lv n‡Zv| †mŠfvM¨µ‡g wbôvevb wbi‡c¶ gynvwÏmM‡Yi wbR¯^ cÖ‡Póvq nvw`m msM„nxZ I msKwjZ n‡qwQj|Ó [H wek¦‡Kvl; nvw`m Aa¨vq]| c~‡e©B Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, Bgvg †evLvix Avcb bxwZ

gvjvi wbix‡L m~² wePvi we‡k−l‡Yi ciB 6 j¶ nvw`m mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb| AZtci Dnv †_‡K cybt wePvi we‡k −l‡Yi ci cÖvq 7,275wU nvw`m mZ¨ gnv mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY K‡i evwK 5 j¶ 92 nvRvi 7kZ 25wU nvw`m wg_¨v e‡j eR©b K‡i‡Qb| AevK nIqvi K_v †h, GB yB `dv wePvi we‡k−l‡Yi bxwZgvjv wQj GKB Ges GKB e¨w³i B”Qv I Awb”Qv Ges gvcKvwV wQj fve, Kíbv I Abygvb gvÎ|

cvVKe„›` Av‡iv AevK n‡eb †h, Dwj−wLZ H 7,275wU nvw`‡mi g‡aÏ Ôci¯úi we‡ivaxÕ, ÔwbR¯^ g‡Zi mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© bqÕ Ggb nvw`mI Zv‡Z Av‡Q e‡j wek¦‡Kvl ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Qb| AZGe Kw_Z nvw`m MÖn‡Yi ÔbxwZgvjvÕ ej‡Z nvw`m msKjK‡ì e¨w³MZ gZ, wek¦vm, Abygvb I fvev‡eM Ges †ckv`vix j¶¨ Qvov Ab¨ wKQy wQj bv| 8. nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] mgq nvw`m †Zv `~‡ii K_v

GgbwK †KvivbB wewfbœ `j I g‡Z wewfbœ †`‡k GgbwK GKB †`‡k ¯^Zš¿fv‡e msKjb Kiv n‡qwQj| gnvgwZ nhiZ Imgvb [iv] Zv K‡Vvi n‡¯— †m Ac‡Póv `gb K‡ib| AZtci miKvix ZË¡veav‡b †Kviv‡bi Abywjwc K‡i mg¯— gymwjg †`‡k †cÖiY K‡ib| nhiZ Imgv‡bi [iv] GB Agi KxwZ© KvjvKv‡ji Rb¨ gymwjg wek¦‡K FYx K‡i †i‡L‡Q| bZzev †Qnv‡QËvi gZB GKK gymwjg we‡k¦ GKvwaK †Kviv‡bi Abymvix n‡q †gvm‡jg BwZnvm Av‡iv Pigfv‡e Kjw¼Z n‡q _vK‡Zv| hwÌ HwZnvwmK‡ì g‡Z †m †Kvivb †evW© weZ‡K©i D‡×© wQj bv| Zvi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY wQj †h, nhiZ

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Avjxi [iv] iw¶Z †Kvivb Ges wewe Avqkvi msM„nxZ 6666wU AvqvZ msewjZ †Kvivb MÖnY Kiv n‡qwQj bv| c¶vš—‡i BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûk‡bi wek¦ †Kv‡l evsjvi †kªô 15 Rb Av‡j‡gi gš—e¨ hyw³nxY I nZvkvRbK I †ckvwfwËK e‡jB g‡b nq|

miKvix ch©vq A_ev †Qnv‡QËvi Bgvg I ¸i“-wkl¨MY GKwÎZ n‡q me© m¤§wZµ‡g GKLvwb nvw`m MÖš’ iPbv Ki‡j †gvm‡jg we‡k¦ gZ‡f`, gZwe‡iva; kxqv, Qybœx, BmgvBjx, Invex, Avng`xqv AmsL¨ `j-Dc`‡ji Rb¥ n‡Zv bv; n‡Zv bv †Kvb i³viw³| _vK‡Zv bv Bmjvg Z_v gnvbex‡K wb‡q Agymwjg‡ì g‡a¨ GZ weZK© I m‡›`‡ni my‡hvM| d‡j we‡k¦i msL¨vMwiô gvbyl Avkªq wbZ Bmjv‡gi Qvqv Z‡j|

*

10 nvw`m mZ¨vmZ¨ cix¶vi Awfbe c×wZ †gvnv‡ÏmMY ¯^-¯^ msM„nxZ nvw`m ¯^-¯^ `„wó‡KvY †_‡K QvUvB evQvB K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e cÖ‡Z¨‡KB wZb kZ ermi c~‡e©i bex I Qvnvev‡ì K_v I K‡g©i mv¶x ev cÖvgvwYKZvq Abygvb I KvíwbK ¯^-mv¶xB cÖavb Aej¤^b| A_©vr nvw`m msMÖn, nvw`‡mi mv¶x msMÖn, Zv‡ì bvg wVKvbv msMÖn Ges Zvi mZ¨ wg_¨vi mv¶xi cÖgvY GKK e¨w³ ØvivB msM„xZ I msKwjZ n‡q‡Q| wØZxqZt, †gvnv‡ÏmM‡Yi wbR¯^ Dw³, `jxq mg_©K‡ì Dw³ Ges Zv‡ì wew¶ß, KvíwbK I mvRv‡bv ¯^cœB nvw`m mZ¨v-m‡Zï cÖavb I P‚ovš— cÖgvY| GQvov Avjv`v †Kvb myVvg ‰eÁvwbK c×wZ Zv‡ì Rvbv wQj bv A_ev AÁvZ Kvi‡Y Zv Gwo‡q †M‡Qb| wb‡æ Bgvg †evLvixi e½vbyev‡ì nvw`m cix¶vi aviv¸wj cÖ`Ë n‡jv:

Ò... nvw`‡mi mb` [mv¶x] MÖnYxq nIqvi Rb¨ †gvnv‡Ïm I nvw`m wekvi`MY AwZ KovKwo kZ© kviv‡qZ Av‡ivc Kwiqv †h mg¯— wbqg-Kvbyb cÖeZ©b Kwiqv‡Qb, Ab¨Î G‡Kev‡iB weij| GgbwK we‡k¦ Dnvi bwRi †Kn †Kv_vI †`LvB‡Z cvwi‡e bv| H mg¯— KovKwo `„‡ó wek¦evmx‡K Giƒc P¨v‡jÄ cÖ`vb Kiv hvB‡Z cv‡i †h,

nvw`‡mi cÖvgvwYKZvi g‡a¨ wKQy gvÎ m‡›`‡ni AeKvk bvB| H mg¯— wbqg Kvbyb wjwce× Kwiqv ÔDQy‡j nvw`mÕ ev Ônvw`‡mi cÖvgvwYKZvÕ cix¶v Kivi wbqg-Kvbyb bv‡g GKwU we‡kl kvmª msKjb Kiv nBqv‡Q Ges GB kv‡mª eû †KZve †jLv Av‡Q|

wb‡æ H mKj wbqg-Kvby‡bi KwZcq aviv D×…Z nBj; nvw`miƒ‡c MÖnYxq nBevi Rb¨ mvaviYZ Dnvi mb‡` PvwiwU cÖavb wel‡qi cÖwZ me© cÖ_‡g bRi w`‡Z nB‡e: 1. kZ kZ ev nvRvi eQi c‡iB nDK bv †Kb, bex [mv]

nB‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwiqv †kl ch©š— myÎ ci¤úivq ch©vqµ‡g hZRb mv¶xi gva¨‡g nvw`mLvbv †cŠwQqv‡Q, GK GK Kwiqv mg¯— mv¶xi cwiwPwZ, bv‡gi ZvwjKv my úóiƒ‡c D‡j−L Kwi‡Z nB‡e| †Kvb GKR‡bi bvgI †hb ev` bv c‡o, bZzev nvw`m MÖnYxq nB‡e bv| GB avivwUi mwnZ Avevi `yBwU Dc-avivI iwnqv‡Q:

K. D³ mv¶¨ `vZv‡ì g‡a¨ cÖwZwU mv¶x ev ivex Zvnvi c~‡e©i mv¶¨ `vZvi bvg D‡j−L Kivi m‡½ m‡½ ¯úó D‡j−L Kwi‡eb †h, ÔAvwg Agy‡Ki gy‡L ïwbqvwQÕ ÔwZwb eY©bv Kwiqv‡QbÕ ev ÔAgyK Avgvi wbKU eY©bv Kwiqv‡Qb|Õ †Kvb GKRb mv¶xI hw` Hiƒc ¯úó kã bv ewjqv †Kvb A¯úó ev Ø¨_©‡evaK kã eënvi K‡ib, †hgb Giƒc e‡jb †h, ÔQwjg Kwjg nB‡Z eY©bv Kwiqv‡QbÕ GKwU mv¶xi †ejvqI Hiƒc A¯úó fvlv eëüZ nB‡j H mb` MÖnYxq nIqvi Rb¨ eû iKg cix¶vi m¤§yLxb nB‡Z nB‡e| Bgvg †evLvix Giƒc mb` MÖnY e¨vcv‡i me©vwaK KovKwo Av‡ivc Kwiqv‡Qb| j¶¨ Ki“Y, KZ`~i mZK©Zv Aej¤^b Kiv nBqv‡Q †h, ÔQwjg Kwjg nB‡Z eY©bv Kwiqv‡QÕ, Giƒc ewj‡j eySv hvq †h, Qwjg mivmwi Kwj‡gi wbKU ïwbqv‡Q| eis GiƒcI nB‡Z cv‡i †h Ab¨ †Kvb e¨w³i gva¨‡g ïwbqv‡Q| A_P H e¨w³i bvg GLv‡b D‡j−L bvB| Bnv‡Z 1bs aviv jw•NZ nIqvi AvksKv Av‡Q| Giƒc mvgvb¨ m‡›`‡ni AeKvkI †hb bv _vK‡Z cv‡i; Z¾b¨ GB Dcaviv ivLv nBqv‡Q| GgbwK hw` †Kvb ivexi welq Giƒc cÖgvwYZ nq †h, †m Giƒc A¯úó

27

fvlvi Avov‡j cÖK…Z cÖ —v‡eB 1bs kZ© j•Nb Kwiqv nvw`m eY©bv Kwiqv‡Q| Z‡e nvw`‡mi cwifvlvq Zvnv‡K †gv`v‡j−m ejv nB‡e| Giƒc e¨w³ me©¯’v‡b m‡›`nRbK ewjqv cwiMwYZ nB‡e|

L. cÖ‡Z¨K mv¶x I c~e©eZ©x Dc‡ii mv¶x Df‡qi RxebKvj I evm¯’vb Giƒc ch©vq nB‡Z nB‡e †hb Df‡qi g‡a¨ †`Lv mv¶vZ I K_vevZv© Am¤¢e bv nq|

2. mv¶¨`vZvi cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ nvw`m wekvi`M‡Yi wbKU bvg wVKvbv, ¸Yvejx, ¯^fve PwiÎ Ges †Kvb& †Kvb& I¯—v‡ì wbKU nvw`m wk¶v Kwiqv‡Qb BZ¨vw` me© welq cwiwPZ nB‡Z nB‡e| mv¶vZ `vZv‡ì GKRbI AcwiwPZ nB‡j H nvw`m MÖnYxq b‡n|

3. AvMv †Mvov cÖwZwU mv¶xB Ávbx, LuvwU mZëv`x, mr PwiÎ, †gvËvKxg ci‡nRMvi kvwjbZv I f`ªZv m¤úbœ ¯^fv‡ei nB‡Z nB‡e| †Kvb e¨w³ Rxe‡b gvÎ GKevi nvw`m msµvš— e¨vcv‡i wg_¨v Dw³i Rb¨ aiv cwo‡j G e¨w³i ïay wg_¨v nvw`mB b‡n, eis Zvnvi mviv Rxe‡bi mg¯— nvw`mB AMÖvn¨ nB‡e| ZIev Kwi‡jI Zvnvi ewY©Z nvw`m MÖnY‡hvM¨ nB‡e bv| Dnv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb welq I wg_¨vev`x ewjqv cwiwPZ nB‡j ev kwiqZ we‡ivax AvwK`v ev Kvh©Kjv‡c wjß cÖgvwYZ nB‡j ev Amr cÖK…wZi j¤úU I bxP ¯fv‡ei †jvK nB‡j Zvnvi ewY©Z nvw`m MÖnYxq nB‡e bv|

4. cÖ‡Z¨K mv¶x Zvi ¯§iY kw³ m¤^‡Ü AwZkq cvKv†cv³ my`¶ I my`„p msi¶K ewjqv cwiwPZ nB‡Z nB‡e| Ges BnvI cÖgvwYZ nIqv Avek¨K †h, cÖwZwU mv¶x Zvnvi c‚e©eZx© mv¶¨`vZv A_©vr I¯—v‡ì wbKU nB‡Z nvw`mLvbv c~Y© g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mwnZ kªeY KiZ: mwe‡kl g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mwnZ g~L¯— Kwiqv ev wjwce× Kwiqv ivwLqv‡Qb| GB we‡kl cÖgvY Giƒc nB‡e †h, D³ mv¶x †h †h nvw`m AvRxeb kZ kZevi eY©bv Kvwiqv Avwm‡Z‡Qb| †Kvb mgqB Zvi eY©bvi g‡a¨ Giƒc Miwgj †`Lv hvB‡e, ZLb nB‡Z Avi Hiƒc mv¶xi eY©bvi †Kvb nvw`m mwVK cÖgvwYZ ewjqv MY¨ nB‡e bv| GB aviv Abymv‡iB eû MY¨gvb¨ nvw`m eY©bvKvix

e¨w³MY I e„×ve¯’vq DcbxZ nBevi ci Zvnv‡ì H Ae¯’vq ewY©Z nvw`m c~Y© wbf©i‡hvM¨ ewjqv cwiMYxZ nq bvB| Zvnv Qvov hvnv‡ì mvaviY K_vevZ©vq †ewk fyj †`Lv wMqv‡Q Zvnv‡ì nvw`mI MÖnYxq nq bvB| wek¦evmx‡K Giƒc P¨v‡jÄ cÖ`vb Kiv hvB‡Z cv‡i †h,

nvw`‡mi cÖvgvwYKZvi g‡a¨ we› ygvÎ m‡›`‡ni AeKvk bvB|Ó [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwRRyj nK, gyLeÜ Aa¨vq] msw¶ß ch©v‡jvPbv Dwj−wLZ aviv¸wji Dci bRi w`‡j †Kvb mvaviY wkw¶Z †jvKI gyL wdwi‡q wb‡e| Avgvi gZ MÛgyL© Qvov Gi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i †KDB mgq bó Ki‡eb bv| 1. c~‡e© K‡qKevi ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, nvw`m cÖwZ 7 †_‡K

100 Rb ch©š— eY©bvKvix ev ivex Av‡Qb| G‡ì MociZv wnmv‡e nvw`m cÖwZ 50 Rb ivex nq| msM„nxZ 30 j¶ nvw`‡mi ivex ev eY©bvKvixi msL¨v ùvovq 15 †KvwU; †evLvixi 6 j¶ nvw`‡mi ivexi msL¨v ùvovq 3 †KvwU| G‡ì bvg, wVKvbv, esk cwiPq, ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi K_v I Kv‡Ri mZ¨-wg_¨v, Ávb eyw×, ¯§iYkw³; Rxe‡b GKwU gvÎ wg_¨v e‡jb wb ev e‡j‡Qb BZ¨vw` LywUbvwU weeiYmn 3/15 †KvwU ivexi Rxe‡bwZnvmmn 6/30 j¶ nvw`m †kvbvgvÎ †gŠwLKfv‡e msMÖn K‡i Bgvg †evLvix GKUvi ci GKUv gš’b K‡i wbR Ávb eyw× I wePvi †gvZv‡eK cÖvq †mvqv 7 nvRvi nvw`m mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| hvi Mo ciZv ivexi msL¨v ùvovq 3 j¶ 63 nvRvi 7 kZ 50 Rb| c¶vš—‡i, Bgvg †evLvix gvÎ 18k Rb ivexi Pwi‡Îi mZ¨Zvi `wjj iPbv K‡i‡Qb| evwK j¶ j¶ ivexi Pwi‡Îi mZ¨vm‡Zï †Kvb `wjj †bB|

2. GKRb gvÎ gvby‡li mviv Rxe‡b GKwU gvÎ wg_¨v ev f‚j e‡jbwb ev e‡j‡Qb; Ggb mv¶x ¯^vgx-¯¿x,mš—vb-mš—wZ, gvZv-wcZv Kv‡iv c‡¶B †Kn w`‡Z cv‡ib bv| GgbwK wb‡Ri e¨vcv‡iI Zv m¤¢e bq eis Ggb gvQyg †jvK _vKvB Aev¯—e; GgbwK nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K bexMYI f~‡ji D‡×© wQ‡jb bv e‡j kwiqZ ¯^qs

28

wb‡RB mv¶x w`‡”Q| 3. ivex‡ì g‡a¨ 2/4 Rb ivexi bvg wVKvbv we¯§„Z n‡j

ev AwaK hy³ Ki‡j Zv mbv³ Kivi myÎ KviI Rvbvi K_v bq| whwb gvÎ kÖ“wZ my‡Î nvw`m I ivexi bvg wVKvbv I Rxe‡bwZnvm msMÖn K‡i‡Qb, wZwb `ÕyPviwU ev` w`‡j ev mshy³ Ki‡j Kvi wK Kivi Av‡Q!

4. ¯^qs Bgvg †evLvixMY wb‡Riv wg_¨v e‡jbwb, fzj K‡ib wb, Ggb †Kvb `wjj cÖgvY ‡bB! Ôwg_¨v ewjwbÕ evK¨wU nvRvi evi wj‡L KQg K‡i ej‡jI ee©i g~L© Qvov Ab¨ †Kn cix¶v-wbix¶v Qvov wek¦vm Ki‡Z cv‡i bv! Aš—Z Zv‡ì †jLv¸wj mZ¨ wK wg_¨v Zv Zv‡ì iPbv¸wjB cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ h‡_ó| gnvbexi iIRv †gvevi‡Ki cv‡k e‡m wjL‡jB †h Zv mZ¨ n‡e Ggb wek¦vm ÔKÕ A¶i ÁvbïY¨ †jv‡KivB Ki‡Z cv‡i|

5. Bgvg †evLvixMY 3k eQi c‡i `jxq I ¯^‡NvwlZ ivQy‡ji †m‡µUvix (bv‡q‡e ivQyj) wQ‡jb| Qvnvev‡ì Zzjbvq Zviv AwaK avwg©K ev Ávbx Aek¨B wQ‡jb bv| Z`ycwi kwiq‡Zi wek¦v‡m gnvbex wb‡RB hLb fzj K‡i‡Qb! ZLb Bgvg †evLvix‡ì gZ `jxq †bZv‡ì †Kvb cÖkœB _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| †ek wKQy cÖgv‡Yi g‡a¨ gvÎ 2wU cÖgvY †Ìqv †Mj:

K. Avey †nvivqiv eY©bv K‡i‡Qb: GK`v bvgv‡Ri GKvgZ ejv n‡jv, mK‡j ùvwo‡q KvZvi †mvRv Ki‡jv| nhiZ ivQyjvj−vn mv‡j−j−vû AvjvB‡n AQvj−vg bvgvR coevi Rb¨ Avm‡jb| wZwb hLb †gvQvj−vq [Rvqbvgv‡R] ùvov‡jb [bvgvR Avi¤¢ nIqvi c~e©¶‡Y] nVvr Zvnvi g‡b co‡jv wZwb diR †Mvmj [m½‡gvËi] K‡ib wb| wZwb mKj‡K A‡c¶v Ki‡Z ej‡jb Ges Zr¶Yvr †Mvmj K‡i Avm‡jb| Zvui gv_vi cvwb ZLbI †dvUvq †duvUvq cowQj| GgZve¯’vqB wZwb bvgvR Avi¤¢ Ki‡jb| Ges Avgiv mK‡jB Zvi mwnZ bvgvR cojvg| [ ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwRRyj.nK 1g LÛ; c„: 145] [bvcvK RvqbvgvRwU cvK cweÎ Kiv n‡qwQj wKbv!]

L. Avãyj−vn Be‡b gvQy` [iv] eY©bv K‡ib: GK`v ivQyj [mv]

†hvn‡ii bvgvR cuvP ivKvZ c‡o †dj‡jb| Zvi wbKU AviR Kiv n‡jv: Ôbvgv‡Ri ivKvZ wK †e‡o wM‡q‡Q?Õ wZwb ej‡jb, ÒBnvi A_© wK?Ó ZLb AviR Kiv n‡jv †h, ÔAvcwb bvgv‡R cuvP ivKvZ c‡o‡Qb|Õ GZ`kªe‡Y nhiZ [mv] Qvjvg wdivevi ci 2wU †mR`v Ki‡jb| Zvici Avevi Qvjvg Ki‡jb| bvgvRv‡š— ej‡jb, ÒbvgvR m¤ú‡K© bZzb wKQy n‡j wbðqB †Zvgvw`M‡K e‡j w`Zvg| wKš‘ Avwg gvbyl AvgviI fzj nq| †hiƒc †Zvgv‡ì fzj n‡q _v‡K| AZGe, †Kvb mgq Avwg fz‡j †M‡j Avgv‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q wÌ| Avi †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kn bvgv‡Ri ivKvZ m¤^‡Ü m‡›`‡n cwZZ n‡j Zvi KZ©e¨ n‡e wPš—v K‡i mwVK ivKvZ wba©viY Kiv, †m Dnvi wfwË‡ZB bvgvR c~Y© Ki‡e| AZtci Qvjvg K‡i 2wU †mR`v Ki‡e|Ó [ †evLvix, 1g LÛ,AvwR. nK; c„: 315]

6. Dwj−wLZ 3bs avivwU ‡h Aev¯—e I weÁvcY meŸ© ^ Zv ÔAvey †nvivqivi msw¶ß RxebxÕ Aa¨vq 1bs nvw`mwU Rjš— cÖgvb; †mLv‡b GgbwK kqZv‡bi bv‡g nvw`mwU Avey †nvivqivi eiv‡Z ivQy‡ji bv‡g mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q|

7. Dwj−wLZ 1bs Gi ÔKÕ avivq ewY©Z wkïmyjf hyw³wUi wei“‡× Ômivmwi †Kvivb wei“× nvw`mÕ Aa¨vq 5bs Gi ÔKÕ avivq j¶Yxq †h ¯^qs ivQyjB ÔQwjg-KwjgÕ Gi †P‡qI bvg wVKvbv wenxY A¯úó evK¨ ÔAgyK AgyK †gvmjgvb SMov Kivq jvBjvZzj K`‡ii wbw`©ó ZvwiL fywj‡q †`qv n‡q‡QÕ e‡j kwiqZ ¯^ we‡ivax mvw¶ w`‡”Q|

*

11 †evLvixi [i] nvw`m mZ¨Zvi mv¶x wbR¯^ Dw³: 1. Bgvg †evLvix e‡jb, ÒAvwg †jLv-cov Avi¤¢ Kivi

c‡i 10 ermi eq‡m Avgvi Aš—‡i Avj−vni Zid †_‡K Gj&nvg nq †h, Avwg †hb nvw`m KÚ¯’ Kivq

29

Zrci nB|Ó 2. 18 ermi eq‡m wewea MÖš’ msKj‡b e¨c„Z nB Ges

gw`bvq ivQyjvj−vni iIRvcv‡Ki wbKUeZ©x ¯’v‡b e‡m nvw`‡mi mv¶¨`vZv ev ivexM‡Yi Rxe‡bwZnvm iPbvq GKLvbv wKZve iPbv Kwi|

3. †hŠe‡bi cÖvi‡¤¢ ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg- Avwg GKwU cvLv nv‡Z wb‡q ivQy‡ji [mv] wbKU uvwo‡q AvwQ Ges H cvLv Øviv ivQyjvj−vn n‡Z gkv gvwQ BZ¨vw` nwU‡q ivLwQ| fv‡jv GKRb ZvÕexi eY©bvKvixi wbKU GB ¯^cœ e¨³ Ki‡j wZwb Avgv‡K ej‡jb, ÒZzwg Ggb KvR Ki‡e hvnv Øviv ivQy‡ji [mv] cÖwZ †gŠRy, Rvj ev wg_¨v nvw`‡mi m¤^Ü g~j DrcvwUZ nB‡e| Bnv ï‡b Avgvi g‡b †cÖiYv RvM‡jv †h, Avwg Ggb GKLvbv †KZve wjLe, hvnvi g‡a¨ m‡›`n gy³ Qwnn& nvw`m _vK‡e|Ó

4. Avwg GB †KZv‡ei g‡a¨ cÖwZwU nvw`m GZ`~i mZK©Zvi mwnZ MÖnY K‡iwQ †h, Avj −vn cÖ Ë¡ ^xq ¶gZv, Ávb, Gjg I AwfÁZv Øviv cÖwZwU nvw`m‡K m~² iƒ‡c †e‡Q I ciL K‡i jIqvi c‡iI cÖ‡Z¨KwU nvw`m wjLevi c~‡e© †Mvmj KiZ 2 ivKvZ bvgvR c‡o Avj −vni wbKU G‡¯—Lviv Kivi ci hLb Avgvi g‡b `„p wek¦vm Rwb¥‡q‡Q †h, GB nvw`mwU m‡›`n †jknxb I Qwnn&; ZLbB Avwg Dnv‡K Avgvi GB †KZv‡ei Aš—f©~³ K‡iwQ, Bnvi c~‡e© b‡n| GB wKZv‡ei cwi‡”Q`mg~n cweÎ gw`bvq ivQy‡ji [mv] iIRvcv‡Ki wbKUeZ©x e‡m mvwR‡qwQ Ges cÖwZwU cwi‡”Q` wjL‡ZI 2 ivKvZ bvgvR c‡owQ| GBiƒ‡c Avwg ¯^xq KÚ¯’ 6 j¶ nvw`m [ZvRë e¨vcvi e‡U!] †_‡K †e‡Q 16 erm‡i AK¬vš— cwikª‡g GB †KZveLvbv msKjb K‡iwQ| GB Avkvq AbycÖvYxZ n‡q †h, Avwg †hb GB †KZveLvbv‡K wb‡q Avj−vni ìev‡i nvwRi n‡Z cvwi| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÊ AvwR. nK ÔgyLeÜÕ]

mg_©K‡ì ¯^cœ I Dw³ 1. Avãyj Iqv‡n` Ge‡b Av`g bvgK GK wewkó e¨w³

eY©bv K‡ib: GK iv‡Z Avwg ivQyj‡K [mv] ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg| wZwb ¯^xq QvnvexM‡Yi GK RvgvZmn GK

¯’v‡b A‡c¶gvb Ae¯’vq ùvwo‡q Av‡Qb| Avwg ivQyjvj−vn‡K Qvjvg w`‡q wRÁvmv Kijvg, ÒBqv ivQyjvj−vn! Avcwb Kvnvi A‡c¶vq GLv‡b ùvwo‡q Av‡Qb?Ó ivQyjvj−vn ej‡jb, Ògynv¤§` Be‡b BmgvB‡ji [Bgvg †evLvixi] A‡c¶vq AvwQ|Ó ¯^cœ eY©bvKvix ej‡jb, ÔwKQyw`b c‡i hLb Avwg Bgvg †evLvixi g„Zz¨ msev` ïb‡Z †cjvg, ZLb wnmve K‡i †`Ljvg, Avwg †h ¯^cœ †`‡LwQjvg wVK †mB mgqB Bgvg †evLvixi g„Zz¨ n‡qwQj|Õ

2. bgg Ge‡b †dvRvBj bvgK wewkó †gvnv‡Ïm eY©bv K‡i‡Qb,ÔAvwg ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg nhiZ ivQyjvj−vn [mv] iIRv kwid †_‡K †ei n‡q Avm‡jb| Ges †evLvix Zvui wcQb wcQb nuvU‡Qb| ivQyj [mv] †h †h ¯’v‡b cv †i‡L nvU‡Qb, Bgvg †evLvix Zuvi wcQ‡b wVK wVK †mB ¯’v‡b cv †i‡L nuvU‡Qb|Õ †evLvix wbevmx Avey nv‡Zg bvgK wewkó e¨w³I AweKj ¯^‡cœ †`‡L‡Qb e‡j eY©bv w`‡q‡Qb|

3. wewkó e¨w³ e‡jb, ÔAvwg ivQyjvj−vn‡K [mv] ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg, wZwb wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, ÔZzwg †Kv_vq hv”Q?Õ Avwg AviR Kijvg, Ôgynv¤§` Beb BmgvB‡ji wbKU hvw”Q|Õ nhiZ [mv] ej‡jb, ÒZuv‡K Avgvi Qvjvg wÌ|Ó

4. Avey hv‡q` gviIqvRx bvgK cÖwm× GKRb †gvnv‡Ïm eY©bv K‡ib, ÒGK`v Avwg cweÎ Kvev N‡ii msjMœ ¯’v‡b ï‡qwQjvg| Z`ve¯’vq ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg, ivQyjvj−vn Avgv‡K ej‡Qb, Ô†n Avey hv‡q`! Zzwg Avi KZKvj Bgvg kv‡dBi †KZve co‡Z _vK‡e! Avgvi †KZve cobv †Kb?Õ Avwg AviR Kijvg, ûRyi Avcbvi †KZve †KvbwU? nhiZ DËi digvB‡jb, Ôgynv¤§` Be‡b BmgvBj †h wKZveLvbv msKjb K‡i‡Qb, DnvB Avgvi wKZve|Ó

5. Mv‡je Ge‡b wReªvBj bvgK LiZ½ MÖvgevmx e‡jb, ÒBgvg †evLvix GKw`b Avgvi AvwZ‡_qZv MÖnY K‡ib| Bgvg †evLvix‡K Ke‡ii g‡a¨ ivLvgvÎB Ke‡ii PZzicv‡k©¦ †gm&‡Ki b¨vq my-NªvY I myevm Qov‡Z

30

jvM‡jv Ges H myevm eûw`b ch©š— ¯’vqx wQj| †`k-we‡`‡ki †jvK †Rqvi‡Zi Rb¨ G‡m Z_vKvi gvwU wb‡Z Avi¤¢ Ki‡jv; Ggb wK Avgiv Ae‡k‡l H Kei‡K gReyZ †eóbx Øviv i¶v Ki‡Z eva¨ njvg|Ó [`ª: †evLvix,1g LÊ AvwR. nK; ÔgyLeÜÕ]

*

12 †gvm‡j‡gi [i] nvw`m mZ¨Zvi mv¶x wbR¯^ Dw³: Bgvg †gvm‡jg wb‡Ri msKwjZ nvw`m m¤^‡Ü `vex K‡ib †h, Òc„w_exi gynv‡ÏmMY hw` `yBkZ ermi ch©š— nvw`m wjwce× Ki‡Z _v‡Kb, Z_vwc Zvnvw`M‡K Aek¨B GB m¤ú`hy³ weï× †KZv‡ei Dci wbf©i Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi GB †KZv‡ei DciB Zv‡ì Av¯’v I wek¦vm AwePj _vK‡e|Ó [ `ª: Qwnn †gvm‡jg; Av. dvZvn 1g LÛ, c„: 85 ] mg_©K‡ì ¯^cœ I Dw³ 1. Bgvg Avey nv‡Zgx e‡jb, ÒB‡š—Kv‡ji ci Avwg Bgvg

gymwjg‡K ¯^‡cœ †`‡LwQ Ges Zvi Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Kijvg| wZwb ej‡jb, Avj−vn Avgvi Rb¨ †e‡n‡ —i mKj ¯’vb hv‡qR K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| †hLv‡b B”Qv †mLv‡bB †h‡Z cvwi|Ó

2. Bgvg Avey Avjx RvDbx e‡jb, Ò†Kvb GK e¨w³ Bgvg gymwjg‡K ¯^‡cœ †`‡L‡Qb †h, wZwb †e‡n‡¯— Av‡Qb| wKiƒ‡c bvRvZ †c‡q‡Qb, G cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e e‡jb, ÔAvgvi nv‡Zi Qwnn& gymwjg kix‡di †h LÛwU i‡q‡Q Dnvi e‡`Šj‡ZB Avwg bvRvZ †c‡qwQ|Ó

3. nv‡dR gymwjgv web KziZix e‡jb, Ògymwjg kix‡di gZ Bmjv‡g Giƒc Avi GKLvwb MÖš’ †KnB iPbv Ki‡Z m¶g nq wb|Ó

4. gynvwÏmMY Qwn †gvm‡j‡gi weï×Zv m¤^‡Ü mK‡jB GKgZ| ïay ZvB bq; cieZ©x Kv‡ji K‡qKRb hyM †kªô gynvwÏ‡mi g‡Z Qwnn& †evLvixi Zzjbvq Qwnn gymwjg kixd AwaK weï× I †kªô|

5. cÖL¨vZ gynvwÏm KvRx Avqve e‡jb †h, ÒAvgiv K‡qKRb nvw`‡mi I¯—v`, hvnviv cÖL¨vZ gynvwÏm wQ‡jb, Zvnviv Qwnn& †evLvix A‡c¶v Qwnn& gymwjg kixd‡KB AMÖvwaKvi cÖ`vb K‡ib|Ó

6. nv‡dR Ge‡b gvb`vn e‡jb, ÒAvwg weL¨vZ gynvwÏm nvwdR Avey Avjx wbkvcyix‡K [hvi gZ eo nvwdR Avwg Avi GKRbI †`wL bvB] GB K_v ej‡Z ï‡bwQ †h, AvKv‡ki bx‡P Bgvg gymwj‡gi nvw`m MÖš’ A‡c¶v weï×Zvi wKZve GKLvwbI †`wL bvB|Ó

7. Aveyhyi AvivRx I Avey nvwZg Bgvg gymwj‡gi nvw`m kv‡mª Ávb wekvj Zvi Kvi‡Y Zvnv‡K nvw`‡mi Ges Avn&‡j nvw`‡mi Bgvg g‡b K‡ib|

8. Bgvg nvigvBb e‡jb, Òhw` †Kvb e¨w³ ¯¿x Zvjv‡Ki e¨vcv‡i KQg K‡i †h, Bgvg †evLvix Ges Bgvg gymwj‡gi †mB mKj nvw`m Qwnn&, Dnv ivQy‡ji evYx-Zvnvi ¯¿x ZvjvK nB‡e bv| KviY Df‡qi †KZveØ‡qi nvw`mg~n Qwnn& [weï×]|Ó [`ª: †gvm‡jg, 1g LÊ gynv¤§` Aveyj dvZvn f‚Tv; c„:85]

ch©v‡jvPbv 1. gynv‡Ïm I mg_©K‡ì wbR¯^ Dw³, ¯^cœ BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü

we¯—vwiZ mgv‡jvPbv wb¯cÖ‡qvRb| ag©fxi“MY hw` j¾v ev weeªZ‡eva bv K‡ib Z‡e ¯^-¯^ Áv‡bi gvcKvwV‡Z wePvi we‡k −lY Ki‡eb| wjwLZ `wjj mZ¨vmZ¨ cÖgv‡Y e¨w³MZ Dw³ I ¯^‡cœi Avkªq †bqvi A_© `wjjwUi †Kvb wfwË †bB| AZGe, Gi wg_¨v weÁvcY Qvov cÖPv‡iiI †Kvb c_ †Lvjv †bB| KviY †Kvivb mZ¨vm‡Zï e¨vcv‡i GKwU ¯^‡cœiI ìKvi nqwb|

2. Bgvg †evLvix e‡j‡Qb †h, Avj−vn cÖ Ë¡ Ávb, AwfÁZvi Øviv [†gŠwLK fv‡e msM„nxZ] 6 j¶ nvw`m my²iƒ‡c †e‡Q †h nvw`m¸wj mwVK ‡c‡q‡Qb, †m¸wj †jLvi Av‡M cÖ‡Z¨KwUi Rb¨ 2 ivKvZ bvgvR AZtci G‡¯’Lvivi gva¨‡g wbwðZ n‡q AZtci msKjb K‡i‡Qb| cvVK‡ì ¯§iY Av‡Q †h, nhiZ

31

AveyeKi [iv] gvÎ 5 kZ nvw`m wj‡L nvRvi wPš—v fvebv, G‡¯—Lviv K‡iI m‡›`n gy³ n‡Z bv †c‡i Rvnvbœv‡gi f‡q R¡vwj‡q †`b| nhiZ Igi [iv] G e¨vcv‡i mfv mwgwZ K‡i AZtci GK gvm hver G‡¯—Lviv K‡i GKB Kvi‡Y Ges gymwjg we‡k¦i e„nËi ¯^v‡_© msKj‡bi cwiKíbv Kmg †L‡q cwiZ¨vM K‡ib| c¶vš—‡i, wZbkZ ermi c‡i BgvgMY H GKB Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji †cÖ‡g AbycÖvwYZ n‡q, Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© [?] nvRvi nvRvi nvw`m iPbv K‡i mZ¨, gnvmZ¨ e‡j `vex Kivi wcQ‡b Zv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ gymwjg mgv‡Ri Rb¨ eoB D‡ØMRbK e‡U!

3. c~‡e©I ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, nvw`m msKjK, Bgvg †gvnv‡ÏmMY G‡K A‡bï ¸i“ wkl¨ wQ‡jb| A_P ¸i“i msM„nxZ nvw`m cÖZ¨vLvb K‡i, eis cÖ‡Z¨‡KB ¯^Zš¿fv‡e cybt cybt nvw`m msMÖn, msKjb I ¯^-¯^ KweivRx cÖPviYv! nvw`m gv‡K©‡U ¸i“-wkl¨‡ì GB Zxeª cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi KviY GKgvÎ ag© eëmv Qvov wØZxq †Kvb D‡Ïk¨ _vKvi K_v bq|

4. Bgvg †evLvix †h 430 Rb ivexi gvidZ nvw`m cÖvß n‡q Dnv mZ¨ e‡j wbR MÖ‡š’ ¯’vb w`‡q‡Qb; Bgvg †gvm‡jg Zvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU wg_¨v e‡j eR©b K‡i‡Qb| Abyiƒc Bgvg †gvm‡jg †h 620 Rb ivexi gvidr mZ¨ nvw`m MÖnY K‡i‡Qb; Bgvg †evLvix Zv wg_¨v e‡j Zvi Qwnn& MÖ‡š’ ¯’vb †`b wb! Zv¾e e¨vcvi e‡U!

5. cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi g‡Z gvby‡li g„Zzï ci cvc-cy‡Yï †kªYx g‡Z Bj−xb I wQw¾b bvgK ¯’v‡b ivLv nq! AZtci †KqvgZ †k‡l nvm‡ii gv‡V wePvi we‡ePbvq †e‡n¯— †`vh‡L cvVv‡bv n‡e| D³ wek¦vm g‡Z gnvbex GLb ch©š— †e‡n‡¯— XyK‡Z cv‡ib wb e‡j kwiq‡Zi `„p wek¦vm| c¶vš—‡i G¸wj m¤úbœ nIqvi c~‡e©B BgvgØq wK K‡i †e‡n‡ — Xz‡K co‡jb! Zv mvaviY wkw¶Z GgbwK Kv‡di‡ì‡KI fvwe‡q Zzj‡e!

6. gnvbexi RxweZve¯’vq Ges mvg‡bB hLb Pzwi, WvKvwZ, wg_¨v, †PvMj‡Lvix, †gvbv‡dKx Z_v Qvnvev‡ì g‡a¨ SMov-dvQv` msMwVZ n‡q‡Q;

KvevNi, iIRv †gveviK wRqvi‡Z GLbI gyqv‡j −g‡ì hLb Nyl cÖ`vb Ki‡Z nq; UvDU, evUcvi Lybx Nyl‡Lvi Z_v ivRbxwZwe`, ag© eëmvqxMYI hLb nvRx nIqvi my‡hvM cvq! 14k ermi hver ivwóªq ¶gZv I †KvlvMvi ivRv-ev`kvMY GLbI A‰eafv‡e `Lj K‡i Av‡Qb! ZLb cweÎ iIRv †gvevi‡Ki †`vnvB w`‡q wKQy cÖPvi-cÖwZôv Kivi wcQ‡b †Kvb mr D‡Ïk¨ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv|

7. GZ`m‡Z¡I †gvnv‡ÏmMY G‡K hv mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY K‡i‡Qb, A‡b¨ Zv wg_¨v e‡j eR©b K‡i‡Qb; GKB nvw`‡m ci¯úi we‡ivax nvw`mI we`¨gvb| ZvQvov ev¯—e we‡ivax, cÖK…wZ we‡ivax, GgbwK †Kviv‡bi wecixZ AmsL¨ nvw`m we`¨gvb| ¯’vb we‡k‡l yÕPvi Lvbvi bgybvI †`qv n‡e|

8. Aaybv wejyß BmjvwgK †W‡gvµvwUK jx‡Mi cÖwZôvZv †cÖwm‡W›U giûg Avãyi iwng msKwjZ Ônvw`m msKj‡bi BwZnvmÕ MÖ‡š’ †Kvivb I nvw`‡mi cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z wM‡q wj‡L‡Qb, Ònvw`m bvgv‡R †ZjvIqvr Kiv nq bv; nv‡qR, †bdvm I Rybyex Ae¯’vqI aiv, †Qvqv I cov hv‡qR, IRy †Mvm‡ji ìKvi nq bv| nvw`m A¯^xKvi Ki‡j Kv‡di nq bv BZ¨vw`|Ó myZivs Ggb nvw`m‡K Dcb¨v‡mi m‡½B Zzjbv Kiv P‡j! Bnv‡Z a‡g©i †Kvb ¸i“Z¡ †bB [†`Lyb: H; †Kvivb nvw`m cv_©K¨ Aa¨vq]| Avi H GKB MÖ‡š’i Ab¨Î wj‡L‡Qb wVK Zvi wecixZ|

9. nvw`m‡eËvMY ARvbv A‡Pbv j¶ j¶ †gŠwLK I KvíwbK mv¶xi Dci nvw`‡mi mZ¨vmZ¨ cÖgv‡Y m‡Pó n‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ Kw®§bKv‡jI †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K GKwU nvw`‡miI mZ¨ wg_¨v cÖgvY Kivi †Póv K‡ibwb eis AÁvZ Kvi‡Y Zv Gwo‡q †M‡Qb| nv‡ji kvqLyj nvw`mMYI †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K nvw`‡mi mZ¨vmZ¨ cÖgv‡Y GLbI ivRx n‡”Qb bv| A_P †Kvivb mv¶x †`q †h, ivQyj †Kviv‡bi evwn‡i wZj cwigvY K_v I KvR K‡ib wb; Ki‡j Zvi Nuv‡oi wkiv †K‡U †`qv n‡Zv| [†`Lyb: Qyiv 69: nvK¡v- 44-

32

47] 10. Dwj−wLZ nvw`m cix¶vi aviv¸wj †jLvi Av‡M MÖvg-

M‡Äi †gv³vi-gyûix A_ev mvwjk gvZzeŸi‡ì civgk© wb‡jI m¤§vwbZ, Av‡jg, Avj −vgv, kv‡qL‡ì wKQyUv n‡jI B¾Z i¶v n‡Zv| ag© Z_v gnv bex‡K wb‡qI weZ‡K©i m„wó n‡Zv bv|

11. cÖKvk _v‡K †h, nvw`m eY©bvKvixMY Rxe‡b wg_¨v e‡jbwb, K‡ib wb, Ggb mv¶x-mvey` cÖgvwYZ n‡j [Aev¯—e] Zv‡ì nvw`m MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ †mB ivex‡ì c‡¶ mZ¨Zvi mv¶x cÖgvb †bB| AZtci H mv¶x‡ì mZ¨Zvi mv¶x; AZtci ci¤úivq Bnv‡ì, Dnv‡ì, Zvnv‡ì Ges Zvnv‡ì Ges Dnv‡ì mv¶x! A_©vr H KvíwbK mv¶xi wQjwQjv Pj‡Z Pj‡Z eZ©gvb cvVK ch©š— G‡m †cuŠ‡Q| welqUv Kíbv Ki‡j cvV‡Ki gv_v weMovevi K_v e‡U! g~jZ 6/30 j¶ nvw`m; †KvwU †KvwU ivex‡ì bvg-wVKvbv, esk cwiPq, Rxe‡bwZnvm; Zv‡ì K‡g©i mZ¨-wg_¨vi mv¶x BZ¨vw`-BZ¨vw`; meB KvíwbKfv‡e msMÖn Ges KvíwbKfv‡eB QvUvB evQvB Ges GKB e¨w³ I GKB †Uwe‡j e‡mB iwPZ; hv bvUK, M‡íi mv‡_B Zzjbv Kiv hvq! ag© Z_v Avj−vn-ivQyj‡K wb‡q Ggb Jcb¨vwmK wePvi we‡k−lY eoB nZvkvRbK e‡U!

12. cybt ¯§iYxq †h, †Qnv‡QËvi me©‡kªô BgvgØq: Bgvg †evLvix I Bgvg †gvm‡jg‡K, Zv‡ì ¸i“-cxi Bgvg hvn&jx KZ©„K Zv‡ì Bmjvg we‡ivax gZev‡ì Kvi‡Y ÒAevwÂZ †gvm‡jgÓ †NvlYv K‡i ¯‹zj K¶ †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡i‡Qb, Zvi KviY kwiqZ g‡bi fz‡jI cÖKvk K‡ib wb, RbmvaviY‡KI Rvb‡Z †`b wb|

13. Bgvg †evLvixMY Rxe‡b KLbI wg_¨v e‡jb wb, K‡ib wb! Dnv Kmg w`‡q cÖgvY Kivi cwi‡ek Avi †bB!

14. gnvbexi nvw`m, gnvbexi †KZve Avj-†Kvivb; gnvbexi gyL wbtm„Z evYx wb‡RB Zv wj‡L‡Qb| †evLvix‡ì wjwLZ †KZve bq|

15. †evLvix mv‡neMY ¯^-wjwLZ †KZve wb‡q KvíwbK

†e‡n‡ — Xy‡K †M‡Qb! welqwU †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ e„×v½ywj cÖ`k©b e‡jB cÖZxqgvb nq! Ggb cvëv a„óZv †gvm‡jg mv‡n‡ei f³MYI †`wL‡q‡Qb †h gvÎ GK LÛ †gvm‡jg nvw`m wb‡qB †gvm‡jg mv‡ne †e‡n‡¯— Xz‡K c‡o‡Qb| A_P gnvbex‡K †e‡n‡¯— XzKvevi Rb¨ wek¦ †gvm‡jg Avj−vni Kv‡Q 14kZ ermi hver mycvwik K‡iB Pj‡Qb| †hgb: Ò‡n Avj−vn! Zzwg nhiZ gynv¤§`‡K m‡e©vP¨ †e‡n‡¯— `vwLj Ki! Zzwg †Zv Iqv`v f½ Ki bv!Ó [`ª: AvRv‡bi I bvgv‡Ri wewfbœ †`vqv]

16. Ômg_©K‡ì ¯^cœ I Dw³Õi 8 bs avivwU †`Lyb; nvw`m cix¶v ev mZ¨vm‡Zï mv‡_ ¯¿x Zvjv‡Ki wK m¤úK© Av‡Q! GKvš— MÖvg¨ g~L© †jvK Qvov Ggb gš—e¨ Avi †KB ev Ki‡Z cv‡i!

17. †gvU K_v nvRvi eQi c~‡e©iB †nvK, nvRvi nvRvi mv¶x _vKzK ev bv _vKzK,Avi welqwU †h-B ejyK ev †h †Kvb MÖ‡š’B †jLv _vKzK Zv‡Z wKQy hvq-Av‡m bv| welqwU hyw³hy³ wK bv!, mvwe©K gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi wbwg‡Z¡ cwi¶xZ I cÖgvwYZ wK bv! m‡e©vcwi Dnv †Kvivb mg_©b K‡i wK bv! DnvB P‚ovš— wePvh© welq| Ggb wbwðr cix¶v I wePvi we‡ePbvi Rb¨B gvby‡li KY©, P¶z I ü`q †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges Bnvi ‰Kwdqr w`‡Z gvbyl eva¨, KviY:

A jv ZvKdz-- gvQDjvb| [17: ewb-BmªvBj-36] A_©: †h welq †Zvgvi †Kvb Ávb †bB Dnvi AbymiY KwiI bv; KY©, P¶z I ü`q, Dnv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨KwU m¤ú‡K© ‰Kwdqr Zje Kiv n‡e|

*

13 wn› y‡ì GKwU nvw`m

33

welqwU wjL‡Z ev ïb‡Z Lvivc jvM‡jI ¯^qs kxe VvKz‡ii gyL wbtm„Z evYx ev Qwnn nvw`mwU Zvi f³MY [QvnvevMY] wRnŸv euvKv K‡i A_©vr K‚U‡KŠk‡j cÖPvi K‡i mgMÖ wn›`y m¤cÖ`vq‡K weåvš— K‡i‡Q weavq ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ávb K‡i ewY©Z n‡jv| Ges Avgv‡ì nvw`‡mi ¯îƒc Ges g~j¨vqb m¤ú‡K©I cvVKe„›`‡K m‡PZb n‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i| welqwUi Z_¨myÎ †`qv m¤¢e nq wb KviY †Kvb GK eªvþ‡Yi gy‡L †kvbv Ges ¸i“Z¡ w`‡qwQ GRb¨ †h-†e`-MxZvq g~wZ© cyRvi `wjj †bB Ges kxe wj½ cyRviI Ab¨ †Kvb BwZnvm cvIqv hvq wb| †Kn cweÎ ‡e`-MxZvi Av‡jv‡K ms‡kvab K‡i w`‡j evwaZ n‡ev|

GK`v kxe VvKz‡ii QvnvevMY D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡q ¸i“i Kv‡Q AviR Ki‡jb †h, ÔûRyi `~i `~ivš— †_‡K RbmvaviY wewfbœ D‡Ï‡k¨ Avcbvi ìev‡i G‡mI mv¶vZ jv‡fi my‡hvM cvq bv| AZGe, Avcwb AbygwZ w`‡j Avcbvi c¶ n‡q Avgiv mvavi‡Yi cyRv MÖnY Kwi Ges Zv‡ì c¶ n‡q Avgiv Avcbv‡K cyRv Kwi|Õ A_©vr f³‡ì bRivbvw` †fv‡Mi AbygwZ MÖnY| Gfv‡e Zviv cÖvqB AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zb| cÖwZeviB kxe VvKzi ej‡Zb, ÔGK †gev wØZxqg|Õ A_©vr ÔjvBjvnv Bj−vj −vn|Õ AZtci Ges GK`v wkl¨MY Abyiƒc wb‡e`b Ki‡j kxe VvKzi cÖPÛ †i‡M Avcb cysA½ Bw½Z K‡i ej‡jb, Ôïbwe bv †Zviv! †b! Avgvi GUv cyRv Ki|Õ AZtci QvnvevMY jw¾Z I AcgvwbZ n‡q evB‡i G‡m A‡c¶gvb RbmvaviY‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jb, ÔVvKzi AvR Avcbv‡ì `k©b †`‡eb bv| wZwb wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb †h, hvi hvi evox wM‡q VvKz‡ii wj½ cyRv Ki‡Z|Õ wbixn mij cÖvY RbmvaviY †mB †_‡KB bvwK kxe wj½ †gveviK cyRvi cÖPjb NUvq; hv AvRI cÖPwjZ Av‡Q|

*

14 nvw`m iPbvq ivQy‡ji wb‡lavÁvi we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv

nvw`mwU ïi“‡ZB ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a GwU cybivq Ges `ªóe¨mn c~Y©fv‡e ewY©Z n‡jv:

nhiZ Avey QvB` Lyìx [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyjvj −vn [mv] e‡j‡Qb †h, Ò†Kvivb e¨ZxZ Avgvi †Kvb K_vB wjwLI bv| Avi †Kvivb e¨ZxZ Avgvi wbKU †_‡K Ab¨ wKQy wj‡L _vK‡j, Zv †hb gy‡Q †djv nq|Ó [`ª: †gvm‡jg, 1g LÛ, gy: Av: dvZvn f‚Tv; c„: 51 ]

nvw`mwU m¤^‡Ü we‡k¦i mK‡jB GKgZ; wKš‘ kwiqZ nvRv‡iv dw›`-wdwKi, KzU-‡KŠk‡j nvw`mwU evwZj e‡j mve¨¯— Kivi AvcÖvY †Póv K‡i _v‡Kb| hvi `yÕwU bgybv wb‡æ cÖ`Ë n‡jv: 1. GB mKj nvw`m Øviv †h wb‡lavÁv iwnqv‡Q, Dnv

byRy‡j †Kviv‡bi cÖv_wgK mg‡qi mv‡_ wbw`©ó| KviY, †Kvivb gwR‡ì mv‡_ mswgkªY Kwiqv wjLvi gva¨‡g fqven cwiw¯’wZi D™¢e nBevi AvksKv wQj| †h‡nZz cÖ_g byRy‡j †Kviv‡bi mgq gymjgvbMY mvaviYfv‡e †Kviv‡bi fvlv I fveevYx Ges Dnvi Mvw¤¢h¨©c~Y© fveavivi mwnZ cwiwPZ nB‡Z cv‡i bvB| †Kvivb gwR` I A‡Kviv‡bi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kwievi gZ Zx¶è `„wó I we‡eK eyw× Zv‡ì g‡a¨ m„wó nq bvB| d‡j Df‡qi g‡a¨ mswgkªY nBevi AvksKvq wb‡la KwiqvwQ‡jb| wnhi‡Zi ci hLb gymjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wbY©‡qi Ávb, eyw× I we‡eK m„wó n‡qwQj ZLb nvw`m †jLvi AbygwZ I wb‡`©k w`qvwQ‡jb|

2. wØZxq KviY nB‡Z‡Q †h, ivQy‡ji [mv] wb‡lavÁv wQj †mB mKj QvnvevM‡Yi cÖwZ, hv‡ì ¯§iY kw³ wQj AZ¨š— cÖLi| hvnviv kªeY gvÎB ¯§„wZ c‡U AsKb Kwi‡Z m¶g| wKQygvÎ fywjqv hvBevi m¤¢vebv bvB|

34

GB †kªYxi QvnvevMY‡K wb‡la KwiqvwQ‡jb| KviY, Zvnviv hw` †KejgvÎ wjLbxi Dci wbf©ikxj nIqvi Af¨vm Kwi‡Z Avi¤¢ K‡i, Zvnv nB‡j ¯§„wZkw³ n«vm cvIqvi AvksKv _v‡K| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ,AvwR. nK; ÔgyLeÜ;Õ c„: 9-30]

KviY `yÕwUi mgv‡jvPbv 1. KviY `yÕwUi ¯^c‡¶ Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji †Kvb mg_©b

†bB| e ‘Ztc‡¶ kwiqZx Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì e¨w³MZ AwfgZ gvÎ| Dnv‡Z †jL‡Ki wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv I AcwicK¡ ag©Áv‡bi cwi¯‹vi GKwU Qwe enb K‡i|

2. nvw`m msMÖvnKMY ivex‡ì KvQ †_‡K wbw`©ó w`b ZvwiL D‡j−Lmn nvw`m msMÖn K‡ibwb| AZGe wb‡lavÁvi nvw`m¸wj †h Ô†Kvivb byRy‡ji cÖ_g hy‡MiÕ ZvI Zv‡ì GKvš— e¨w³MZ Abygvb gvÎ| nhiZ AveyeKi I nhiZ Ig‡ii [iv] nvw`m †cvov‡bv I Ab¨vb¨ NUbv¸wj byRy‡j †Kviv‡bi c‡i GgbwK gnvbexi [mv] Idv‡Zi c‡iB †h msNwUZ n‡qwQj Zv kvqL‡ì fz‡j _vKvi K_v bq!

3. cieZ©x hy‡M ivQyj KZ„©K wb‡lavÁvi nvw`mwU iwnZ ev cÖZ¨vnvi Kivi A_ev Zvi Rxebx wj‡L ivLvi wb‡`©k msewjZ Ggb †Kvb nvw`m †bB| ZrKv‡j wewfbœ ivRv-ev`kvi wbKU wjwLZ wPwV cÎ, wewfbœ AÂ‡ji Qvnvev‡ì wjwLZ civgk©¸wj gnv bexi Rxebx ev nvw`m wj‡L ivLvi wb‡`©k ev AbygwZ cÖgvwYZ nq bv| KviY, ÒivQyj K‡i‡Qb, ivQyj e‡j‡Qb, ivQyj †gŠb †_‡K‡Qb BZ¨vw`‡K nvw`m e‡jÓ G myÎwUi Rb¥ nq ivQy‡ji Idv‡Zi cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i| hwÌ †K ev Kviv D³ myÎwUi Avwe®‹viK; Zvi †Kvb wbw`©ó-Awbw`©ó cwiPq AvRI †KD Rv‡bb bv, nvw`m †dKnvqI †Kvb cÖgvY †bB|

4. †Kvivb nvw`m ci¯úi wg‡k hvIqvi †KvbB my‡hvM wQj bv| KviY Awn nIqvi m‡½ m‡½B ivQyj ¯^qs Ges KwZcq QvnvevMY wj‡L ivLvi Rb¨ g‡bvbxZ wQ‡jb| Abyiƒc nvw`m †jLvi Rb¨ I B”Qv Ki‡j A_ev cÖ‡qvRb _vK‡j gnvbex Ab¨ GK `j‡K wbhy³ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb| Ggb wK byRy‡j †Kviv‡bi wØZxq hy‡MI wZwb Ggb †Kvb c`‡¶c †bb wb|

5. Kw_Z Av‡Q †h, gnvKwe gvB‡Kj gay‡mva`b `Ë GKB mgq GKB †Uwe‡j e‡m, GKB m‡½ 5 Lvwb Dcb¨vm 5 Rb kÖ“wZ †jLKØviv †jLvB‡Zb| wZwb GKB m‡½ GKUvi ci GKUv ej‡Z _vK‡Zb Ges †jLKMY wj‡L †h‡Zb| wKš‘ KLbI Kwei ejvi g‡a¨ Ges †jLK‡ì †jLvi g‡a¨ mswgkªY n‡Zv bv| c¶vš—‡i gnvbex gvÎ `yÕ†Uv welqI wK Z`ª“c wjLvB‡Z cvi‡Zb bv! Ggb wK cÖv_wgK ¯‹z‡ji QvÎMYI evsjv LvZvq BwZnvm, f‚‡Mv‡ji LvZvq weÁvb wj‡Lb bv|

6. bRi“j, iex›`ªbv_ I jvjY MxwZ GKB KvM‡R GKB c„ôvq †jLv n‡jI Zv wg‡k hvIqvi †Kvb c_ †bB| KviY, cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki †jLvi fve-f½x, Mv¤¢xh©, myi I Zv‡ji ¯^Zš¿Zvi myKwVY cÖvPxi i‡q‡Q| GB Ava¨vwÍK cÖvPxi †f‡½ wgwk‡q †djvi ¶gZv we‡k¦i †Kvb cwÛ‡ZiB †bB|

7. gnvbex Ggb wK K_v ev KvR K‡i‡Qb, hv ZrKv‡j wj‡L ivL‡j ev †Kviv‡bi mv‡_ hr mvgvb¨ wg‡k †M‡j Òfqven AvKvi aviY Ki‡Z cv‡i!Ó †h bexi cweÎ gyL †_‡K Avj−vni Awn wbm„Z n‡q‡Q, wVK †mB bexi K_v ev K‡g© †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ fqven ev ûgwK ¯îƒc n‡e! Ggb wek¦vm Agymwjg cvM‡jiI Kiv DwPr bq|

welqwU Av‡iv †Lvjvmv K‡i wj‡L‡Q †gvm‡jg nvw`‡m, hv kvqL AvwRRyj nK mv‡ne bKj Ki‡Z wM‡qI Zv †Mvcb †i‡L‡Qb| †mwU co‡j cÖK…Z

35

ag©fxi“M‡Yi âh¨©nviv nIqvi AvksKv Av‡Q, †`Lyb: ÒZvQvov Kzivb gwR` I nvw`m kixd mgfv‡e wjwce× Kivi d‡j nq‡Zv A‡b‡Ki g‡b Kzivb I nvw`‡mi mg-gh©v`v ev nvw`‡mi ¸i“Z¡ Kzivb gwR‡ì PvB‡Z AwaK †`qv nBZ| Zv‡Z gvby‡li wn`v‡q‡Zi ¯’‡j †Mvgivn nBZ|Ó [†gvm‡jg, 1g LÊ Av. dvËvn fyBqv, fywgKv, c„:56]

cÖPwjZ kwiqZ gnvbexi ¸Y-Mvb †M‡q‡Qb hZ, Kzrmv iUbv K‡i‡Qb Zvi j¶ ¸Y †ewk| Dwj−wLZ AwfgZwU gnvbexi Rxebv`k© Ges hveZxq Kg©KvÛ GgbwK Zvui bex‡Z¡i Dc‡i Pig KzVvivNvZ K‡i‡Qb| Kw_Z nq nvw`m †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨v, ivQy‡ji cweÎ Rxebv`k©; Kw_Z nq ivQy‡ji GKwU mybœZ AbymiY Ki‡j Zvi Rb¨ †e‡n¯— Awbevh©| Zvi Av`k©, Abycg Rxeb PwiZ m¤^‡Ü ¯^qs Avj−vnB †Kviv‡b wbLyuZ mv¶x †`q| †mB ivQy‡ji nvw`m mivmwi ev †ewk †ewk AbymiY Ki‡j Ôgvbyl †n`v‡q‡Zi cwie‡Z© †Mvgivn& n‡e!Õ G‡Z wK cÖgvY nq bv †h ivQy‡ji hveZxq KvR-Kg© †Kviv‡bi wecixZ wQj Ges wZwb wb‡RB †Mvgivn& wQ‡jb! (gvd)| †h nvw`m †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ †Mvgivn& I ûgwK ¯îƒc e‡j ¯^qs kwiqZ †NvlYv K‡i †mB nvw`m gnvbexi nvw`m, †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨v e‡j wek¦vm Ki‡j Zvi †gvmjgvwbZ¡ eRvq _v‡K wK bv! Zv †f‡e †`Lvi mgq Avmbœ| m‡e©vcwi, cÖPwjZ kwiqZ nvw`m‡K †Kviv‡bi D‡a© ¯’vb w`‡q‡Q e‡jB †Kviv‡bi evYx cÖPvi Ki‡Z †M‡j H nvw`m w`‡qB Zvi wei“‡× Zxeª cÖwZ‡iva M‡o †Zv‡j| 8. Qvnvev‡ì ¯§„wZkw³ n«vm-e„w×i Rb¨ bex‡ì AvMgb

nq bv| GUv Zv‡ì `vqx‡Z¡i Aš—f©~³ bq| ejvevûj¨ †Kvivb †jLvi †¶‡Î Qvnvev‡ì ¯§„wZkw³i g~j¨vqb Kiv nq wb!

9. AZtci cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i Kw_Z Ges `jxq Bgvg †gvnv‡ÏmM‡Yi Dci ivQy‡ji Rxebx †jLvi `vwqZ¡

eZ©vq bv Ges webv wePv‡i Zv gvbv bv gvbvi kZ© ‡Kvivb wei“× I D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z|

10. †Kvivb ¯^Zš¿; Kv‡iv m‡½ wg‡k hvIqvi wZj gvÎ my‡hvM †bB Ges kwiq‡Zi g‡ZB Zvi msi¶K GKgvÎ Avj −vn; GwU GKvwaK evi †Kviv‡b P¨v‡jÄ Kiv n‡q‡Q| AZGe kvqL, Avj−vgvMY †Kvivb gv‡bb bv e‡j †KD Zv‡ì wei“‡× gvgjv Ki‡j wePviK Avmvgx‡Ì Agymwjg †Nvlbv ev mmªg Kviv`Û w`‡Z eva¨| gvÎ `yÕwUi D×…wZ †`qv n‡jv:

K. BbKzbZzg-- Qv‡`K¡xb [2: evKviv-23] A_©: Avwg ev›`vi Kv‡Q hv Awn K‡iwQ, Zv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì †Kvb m‡›`n _vK‡j, †Zvgiv Bnvi Abyiƒc GKwU gvÎ Qyiv iPbv Ki Ges †Zvgviv hw` mZëv`x n‡qB _vK Z‡e Avj−vn Qvov †Zvgv‡ì mKj Ávbx Avj−vgv‡ì mvnvh¨ bvI|

L. Bbœv AvjvBbv Rvgvû A-KziAvbvn [75: †Kqvgvt-17]| A_©: Bnvi msi¶Y I cvV KivBevi `vwqZ¡ AvgviB|

GLv‡b ¯úó †h, †Kvivb msi¶Y Kivi `vwqZ¡ Avj−vni| wKš‘ kwiq‡Zi †k‡iKx wek¦vm †h †Kvivb msi¶‡Yi `vwqZ¡ nv‡dR-K¡vix I msKjK‡ì! G‡ì mvnvh¨ mn‡hvMxZv wb‡qB Avj−vn ‡Kvivb msi¶Y K‡i‡Qb! wKš‘: 1. nv‡dR-msKjKMYI giYkxj, ZvQvov we‡k¦i mKj

nv‡d‡Ri Ghver cysLvbycysLfv‡e †Kvivb gyL¯— Av‡Q wK bv! Zv cix¶v wb‡jB Zvi mZ¨Zv cÖgvwYZ n‡e| wKš‘ Ggb cix¶vi m¤§yLxb Zviv KLbI nb wb Ges nIqvi mvnmI †bB| Ggb D‡`¨vM wb‡j kZKiv 2 fvM nv‡dR K…ZKvh© n‡eb wK bv m‡›`n Av‡Q| AZGe Zv‡ì gva¨‡g †Kvivb msiw¶Z _vKvi †Kvb hyw³ †bB| ‡Kvivb evi evi †Nvlbv Ki‡Q †h, ÔAvj−vn Zv‡ì

36

gyLv‡c¶x bb|Õ 2. Avi hviv fv‡eb †h msKj‡bi gva¨‡g Avj −vn msi¶Y

K‡i‡Qb| Zviv Rv‡bb †h c~‡e© †Kviv‡bi 7 iK‡gi msKjb cÖPwjZ wQj,eZ©gv‡b 2 Rb Kvixi msKjb-cvV cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| A_©vr 7wU Aviex AvÂwjK fvlvq †Kvivb msKwjZ wQj GLb gvÎ 2wU cvV Pvjy Av‡Q| wKš‘ 2wU cvV msi¶Y Avj−vni AwfcÖvq n‡Z cv‡i bv|

3. †Kvivb Lyj‡jB †`Lv hvq †h g°x Qyiv¸wj †Kviv‡bi †k‡l Ges gv`vbx Qyiv¸wj cÖ_‡g, A_©vr D‡jvU-cvjU K‡i msKjb Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kviv‡bi mywP‡Z †jLv _v‡K 6,666wU AvqvZ wKš‘ cvIqv hvq 6,236wU| ZvQvovI Av‡jg‡ì g‡a¨ msKjb wb‡q we¯—i gZ‡f` I weZK© Av‡Q| [we¯—vwiZ †`Lyb: Ô†Kvivb msKjb weZ‡K©i D‡×©!,Õ I Ô†Kvivb bv †evSvi KviYÕ Aa¨vq] myZivs Ômsi¶YÕ kãwUi Zvrch© G‡Kev‡iB A¯úó|

kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm Avj−vn AZx‡Zi †Kvb MÖš’B msi¶Y K‡ibwb GKgvÎ †KvivbB msi¶Y K‡i‡Qb| g~jZt AZx‡Zi mKj MÖš’B Avj−vn ¯^qs msi¶Y K‡i‡Qb weavq cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a nhiZ Av`g †_‡K AwaKvsk bex‡ì BwZnvm ci¤úivq bex‡ì gva¨‡g Avj−vn ¯^qs cybt cybt cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb Ges †Kvb bexB Avj−vni mvnvh¨ Qvov nv‡dR ev †Kvb msKj‡bi mvnvh¨ †bb wb| b¨vq-Ab¨vq, LywU-bvwU GgbwK Aby-cigvYy welq¸wjI NUv gvÎB Avj−vn ZrbM` msi¶Y K‡ib; Avi †m AbyhvqxB Kw_K nvk‡ii w`‡b Avj −vn wePvi gxgvskv Ki‡eb| Av`g-Bwe −m, †divDb, bgiƒ` BZ¨vw` BwZnvm Avj −vn †Kvb MÖš’ ev nv‡d‡Ri gva¨‡g msi¶Y K‡i ivQyj‡K wkLvbwb|

ag© m¤^‡Ü e¨w³MZ AwfgZ ev d‡Zvqv cwinvi mK‡ji Rb¨B Acwinvh©¨ Ávb Kiv DwPr| Ab¨_vq Kzdzix †nZz Rvnvbœv‡gi AvksKv Awbevh¨©|

*

15 nvw`m mg_©‡b †Kviv‡bi †h mKj AvqvZ eëüZ nq

c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, cÖPjwZ nvw`m¸wj Kw®§bKv‡jI Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K hvPvB-evQvB K‡ib wb, GgbwK AvRI Zv inm¨RbK Kvi‡Y Ki‡Z ivRx n‡”Qb bv| c¶vš—‡i, nvw`m †jLv I Abymi‡Yi mg_©‡b wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZ¸wj mv¶x wnmv‡e Dc¯’vcb K‡i _v‡Kb : 1. jv Kv` Kvbv-- nvQvbvZzb [33:AvnRve-21] A_©:

ivQy‡ji Rxe‡bi g‡a¨ †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ my›ìZg Av`k© wbwnZ Av‡Q|

2. K¡yj Bb KzbZzg --ivwng [3:Bgivb-31] A_©: ej! †Zvgiv hw` Avj−vn‡K fvjevm Z‡e Avgv‡K AbymiY Ki, Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì fvjevm‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì Aciva ¶gv Ki‡eb|

3. K¡yj--Kv‡dixb [3:Bgivb-32] A_©: ej! ÔAvj −vn I ivQy‡ji AbyMZ nI|Õ hw` Zviv g~L wdwi‡q †bq Z‡e †R‡b ivL Avj−vn Kvwdi‡ì cm›` K‡ib bv|

4. AvwZDj −vnv-- wgbK¡zg [4:wbQv-59] A_©: †Zvgiv Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji Ges †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv Ávbx Zv‡ì Av‡`k cvjb K‡iv|

5. Bqv --BDnBK¡yg [8:Avbdvj-24] †n gywgbMY! ivQyj hLb †Zvgv‡ì Ggb wKQyi w`‡K Wv‡K hv †Zvgv‡ì cÖvYeš— K‡i, ZLb Avj−vn I ivQy‡ji Wv‡K mvov w`‡e|

7. -AvwZDj−vnv --A ivQyjvû [8:Avbdvj-1] -Ges Avj−vn I Zvi ivQy‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki|

Ggb †ek wKQy AvqvZ i‡q‡Q †Kviv‡b; hv m¤^‡Ü Kv‡iv †Kvb m‡›`n †bB ev †Kvb gZwe‡ivaI †bB, wKš‘ ivQyj AvR Avi Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ †bB; Av‡`k wb‡kaI K‡ib bv

37

Ges †g‡b PjviI cÖkœ †bB, myZivs: K. ‡Kvivb gvbv gv‡bB ivQyj‡K gvbv; ivQyj ^qs †Kvivb

†g‡b P‡j‡Qb, †Kvivb gvbvi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| †Kviv‡bi evwn‡i wZj cwigvY K_v KvR K‡ibwb; Ki‡j ¯^qs Avj−vn Zuvi Nv‡oi wkiv †K‡U †dj‡Zb| [`ª: 69:nvK¡v-44-47]:

L. wZb kZvãx c‡i `jxq †bZv‡ì ¯^-wjwLZ Ges Kw_Z nvw`m¸wj‡KB †h gnvbexi K_v-KvR e‡j wek¦vm Ki‡Z n‡e! A_ev †evLvix-‡gvm‡jg‡ì Dci wbtkZ© Bgvb Avb‡Z n‡e! Ggb †Kvb Bw½Z-Bmviv AvqvZ¸wj‡Z †bB|

M. gymwjg we‡k¦i cÖ‡Z¨KwU `j-Dc`‡ji ¯^Zš¿ nvw`m i‡q‡Q| †hgb: mybœx‡ì AmsL¨ nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ †Qnv‡QËv [6 Lvwb mZ¨] wkqv‡ì AmsL¨ nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ †Qnv LvgQv [5 Lvwb mZ¨] nvw`m Av‡Q, h_v: Avj-K¡vdx, gvb-bv-Avn`yiƒj dvKxn, ZvnvwReyj Avn&Kvg, bvn&Ryj evjvMv I Avj-BmwZemvi-wdgv LyZzjxdv wgbvj AvLevi| Gfv‡e cÖ‡Z¨KwU `j-Dc`‡ji ¯^Zš¿ nvw`m i‡q‡Q| mK‡jB GKB ivQy‡ji bv‡g nvw`m wj‡LI Zv‡ì g‡a¨ we¯—i gZ‡f` i‡q‡Q| GgbwK H mg¯— Kw_Z nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K G‡Ki `„wó‡Z Ab¨ `j Kv‡di, dv‡mK Z_v Agymwjg e‡j MY¨ K‡i _v‡Kb| A_P H GKB AvqvZ w`‡q ¯^-¯^ `‡ji wek¦vm I nvw`m¸wji c‡¶ mg_©b cÖgvY K‡i _v‡Kb| bex Avi Avm‡eb bv e‡j †h mKj nvw`m w`‡q cÖgvY K‡ib wVK †mB nvw`m MÖš’ w`‡qB Avng`xqvMY cybt bex Avmvi `wjj cÖgvY †ck K‡i _v‡Kb! G GK Awfbe nvw`m e‡U! GgZve¯’vq ‡Kvb& Dc`‡ji msM„nxZ I Abym„Z nvw`m cÖK…Zc‡¶ ivQy‡ji Zv wba©vib Kivi ¶gZv we‡k¦i Kv‡iv †bB| ZvÕQvov GKRb Agymwj‡gi Kv‡Q ci¯úi we‡ivax

`j-Dc`jxq †gvmjgvb‡ì msÁv `~‡f©`¨ K‡i †d‡j‡Q; Dciš‘ gnvbex‡K Pig weZwK©Z K‡i Zz‡j‡Q!

N. `jxq `„wó‡KvY †_‡K hvi hvi nvw`m Zvi Zvi Kv‡Q mZ¨; Zvi wecixZ meB wg_¨v| wKš‘ wbi‡c¶ `„wó‡KvY †_‡K mZ¨-wg_¨v †KvbUvB gš—e¨ Kivi Dcvq †bB| Z‡e †Kviv‡bi Av‡Q; †Kvivb ÔgxRvbÕ, A_© cvj−v-evULviv; †Kvivb Ô†dviKvbÕ, A_©:mZ¨-wg_¨v cv_©K¨Kvix, A_©vr KvIQvi ev Kôxcv_i| wKš‘`j-Dc`j¸wj inm¨RbK Kvi‡Y Avw`Kvj †_‡KB GB cix¶vi m¤§yLxb n‡Z wKQy‡ZB ivRx bb|

*

16 wbR¯^ g‡Z hviv ag© MÖš’ iPbv K‡i

¯^ ¯^ I `jxq ¯^v‡_©i gZ& I c_ cÖwZôvi Rb¨ Avw`Kvj †_‡KB g„Z ¸i“, †bZv I bex‡ì bv‡g wg_¨v iPbv K‡i Rbmvavi‡Yi wek¦vm I mg_©b Av`v‡qi †Póv Ki‡Zv| GgbwK Avj−vni bv‡gI Awn iPbv Ki‡Zv| cÖPwjZ nvw`m‡KI kwiqZ Ab¨ cÖKvi Awn wnmv‡eB `xN©Kvj hver cÖPviYv Pvjv‡”Q| AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i cvkvcvwk nvw`m, †dKnv, Dcwbl`, †U÷v‡g›U Gfv‡eB iwPZ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ cieZ©x bex G‡m †m mKj nvw`‡mi GKwU gvÎ evYxI mZ¨ e‡j cieZ©x †Kvb Hkx MÖ‡š’ mwbœ‡ewkZ K‡ib wb, eis gbyl¨ iwPZ wg_¨v ev‡bvqvU e‡j evwZj †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q| AZGe, fwel¨‡Z Avj −vni B”Qvq KLbI hw` bex-ivQyj Av‡mb, Z‡e ZvivI cÖPwjZ `jxq iwPZ nvw`m¸wj †h evwZj †NvlYv Ki‡eb, Zv wek¦vm Kivi hyw³ cÖgvY †Kvivbmn AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’B enb K‡i Pj‡Q| G‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi KwVb ûwkqvwi †`Lyb :

38

1. A-Bbœv wgbûg-- Bqvjvgyb| [3: Bgivb-78] A_©: Zv‡ì g‡a¨ GK`j †jvK _v‡KB, hviv Ggb K‚U-‡KŠk‡j [wRnŸv evuKv K‡i] K_v e‡j, hv‡Z †Zvgiv Dnv‡K Avj −vni †KZv‡ei Ask e‡j g‡b Ki| Avm‡j Dnv Avj−vni †KZv‡ei Ask b‡n| Zviv e‡j Dnv Avj−vni Zid †_‡K [Awn] e¯‘Zc‡¶ Dnv Avj−vni Zid †_‡K [Awn] bq| Zviv †R‡b ï‡bB Avj−vni bv‡g wg_¨v e‡j|

2. A-wgbûg-- Bj−v-BqvRyb&byb| [2: evKviv-78] A_©: Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb KZK Avnv¤§K †jvK Av‡Q; hv‡ì wg_¨v aviYv e¨ZxZ †KZve m¤^‡Ü †Kvb Ávb †bB| Zviv ïay Aevš—i aviYv †cvlY K‡i|

3. dv-ABjyj−vRxbv-- BqvKwQeyb| [2:evKviv-79] A_©: myZivs `~‡f©vM Zv‡ì Rb¨, hviv wbR nv‡Z †KZve iPbv K‡i Ges Zz”Q g~j¨ [A_©, m¤§vb BZ¨vw`] cÖvwßi Rb¨ e‡j: Bnv Avj−vni Zid †_‡K [Awn] G‡m‡Q| Zv‡ì nvZ hv iPbv K‡i‡Q, Zvi Rb¨ kvw¯— Zv‡ì Ges hv Zviv DcvR©b K‡i‡Q, Zvi Rb¨ kvw¯— Zv‡ì|

*

17 †Kvivb I nvw`‡mi cv_©K¨ 1. †Kvivb I nvw`‡mi cv_©K¨ GKwU AciwUi wecixZ ;

GKwU mªóvi Ab¨wU m„wói| 2. †Kviv‡bi GKwU evYxi mZ¨vm‡Zï mv¶x I cÖgvY †m

evYxwU wb‡RB Ges DnvB h‡_ó I h_vmŸ©¯^| c¶vš—‡i, nvw`‡mi GKwU evYxi mZ¨vm‡Zï cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ kZ kZ evYx GgbwK AmsL¨ Mªš’ iwPZ n‡q‡Q; Avw`Kvj †_‡K AvR ch©š— G msKjb Pj‡QB Ges Gi weZK© Abvw`Kvj hveZ Pj‡ZB _vK‡e|

3. †Kvivb Awn Avmvi m‡½ m‡½B ¯^qs gnv bex wb‡RB

wj‡Lb/ wjLvb| Kw_Z nvw`m gnvbexi bv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q Zvi Idv‡Zi cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i ¯^‡NvwlZ ivQy‡ji †m‡µUvix [bv‡q‡e ivQyj] mv¯cÖ`vwqK †bZv Dc-‡bZvMY mvavi‡Yi KvQ †_‡K ï‡b ï‡b iPbv K‡ib|

4. †Kviv‡bi Dci mgMÖ gymwjg we‡k¦i `j-Dc`j¸wji cÖavbZ †Kvb m‡›`n †bB; c¶vš—‡i `jxq nvw`‡mi Dci Ab¨ `j-Dc`‡ji ‡KvbB wek¦vm †bB, ¯^xKviI K‡i bv|

5. †Kvivb gnvbexi mivmwi gyL wbtm„Z evbx; nvw`m `jxq Bgvg‡ì wew¶ß kÖ“Z Ges ¯^-n¯— wjwLZ evbx|

6. Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji nvw`m gv‡bB †Kvivb; †evLvix‡ì nvw`m gv‡bB †Qnv‡QËv,†dKnv BZ¨vw`|

7. †Kvivb wek¦vm Kiv gv‡bB ivQy‡ji Dci Cgvb Avbv; nvw`m wek¦vm Kiv gv‡bB †evLvix‡ì Dci Bgvb Avbv|

8. kwiqZ e‡j, Ônvw`mI GKcÖKvi Awn Ges Zv Avj −vn n‡Z †cÖwiZ|Õ cÖavbZ gvby‡li iwPZ †KZve‡K Awn Ges †Kviv‡bi mgZyj¨ g‡b Kiv ev Zzjbv Kiv gv‡bB Avj−vni mv‡_ kixK Kiv; hv Kzdzix †nZz ¶gvi A‡hvM¨ (3:Bgivb-78)|

* 18 mivmwi †Kvivb wei“× nvw`m

evsjv‡`k ˆ`wbK AvRv` cwÎKvi cÖwZôvZv giûg AvKivg Luv Zuvi cÖYxZ Ô†gv¯—dv PwiZÕ MÖ‡š’ ïay HwZnvwmK `„wó‡Kvb †_‡K AmsL¨ nvw`m wg_¨v I fzj cÖgvY K‡i‡Qb| †m¸wj cvVKe„›` cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a †`‡L wb‡Z cv‡ib; hvi 3wU gvÎ nvw`m GLv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ Av‡Q |

Bgvg †evLvixi cÖ_g L‡Û gnvbexi cweÎ cwievi m¤^‡Ü GZ Ak−xj, RNb¨ I gvbnvwbKi nvw`m iwPZ Av‡Q;

39

hv ag©cÖvY Rbmvavi‡Yi nvw`‡mi cÖwZ Awek¦vm, m‡›`n, N„Yv Ges weiƒc cÖwZwµqvi f‡q AvRI g~j MÖ‡š’i nvw`m¸wj avivevwnK I ûeû cÖKvk Ki‡Z mvnm cv‡”Qb bv| wewfbœ e½vbyev‡` nvw`‡mi µwgK b¤^‡i Miwgj _vKv Gi GKwU Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY|

wb‡æ wKQy msL¨K nvw`‡mi DØ„wZ †`qv n‡q‡Q, hv †Kviv‡bi mivmwi wecixZ; G Qvov AmsL¨ nvw`m i‡q‡Q hv hyw³ cÖgvbnxb, KvÛÁvbnxb I ev¯—e weewR©Z| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Qvnvev Avey †nvivqiv [‡QvU weov‡ji evc] 5,374wU nvw`m eY©bv K‡ib Ges GB mgy`q nvw`mB †Kvivb wei“×; Zvi cÖgvY¯îƒc Rbve AvwRRyj n‡Ki Dw³wU j¶Ÿxq:

Ô†gv¯—dv PwiZÕ Gi †jLK AvKivg Luv nvw`m cix¶vi KZK¸wj aviv wba©viY K‡i‡Qb; Gi Ab¨Zg avivwU Giƒc: Ò†Kviv‡b †h mKj NUbvi D‡j−L Av‡Q, †Kvb BwZnv‡m ev PwiZ cy¯—‡K GgbwK nvw`‡mi †iIqv‡ZI hw` Zvi wecixZ †Kvb K_v ewY©Z nq, Z‡e †Kviv‡bi wec‡¶ Ab¨ mKj cy¯—‡Ki ev ivexi eY©bv‡K Avgiv AMÖvn¨-Awek¦vm¨ ewjqv wba©viY Kwie|Ó

Dwj−wLZ avivwUi wei“‡× Rbve AvwRRyj nK e‡jb, ÒZvnvi GB wbq‡gi K_vUv LyeB my›ì I mwVK, wKš‘ cÖkœ nBj GB †h, wecixZ nIqvUv mve¨¯— Kwi‡e †K Ges wKiƒc †jv‡K? Luv giû‡gi b¨vq åvš— gZev` I g‡bvweKviMÖ¯’ ¯^í Gjgavix †jvK‡K †Kviv‡bi wecixZ welq mve¨¯— Kivi my‡hvM †Ìqv nB‡j †Kvb bexi †Kvb †gv‡Rhv Ges Avey †nvivqiv [iv] ewY©Z 5,374 Lvbv nvw`m †Kviv‡bi wecixZ mve¨¯— nBqv aivc„ó nB‡Z gywQqv hvB‡e| [`ª: †evLvix, 5g LÛ; AvwRRyj nK; †gv¯Zdv Pwi‡Zi DcµwgKvi mgv‡jvPbv Aa¨vq; c„: 21]

nK mv‡n‡ei gš—e¨wU mg~n †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ cÖKvk¨ AeÁv ¯îƒc e‡U! ag©Ávb Z_v †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ mvgvb¨

m¤§vb‡eva _vK‡j Giƒc gš—e¨ Ki‡Z mvnmx n‡Zb bv| G Kvi‡YB †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K nvw`m cix¶vq cÖPwjZ kwiqZ ivRx bb| Dciš‘ mgMÖ bv‡q‡e ivQyj‡ì Av‡jg, AcÖwZØw›Ø Av‡jg‡ì Av‡jg m¤§vwbZ giûg AvKivg Luv‡K AvwRRyj nK mv‡ne RNb¨ fvlvq MvjvMvwj K‡i‡Qb, hv MÖvg¨ gyL© †jvK‡ì c‡¶I †kvfv cvq bv|

wbæewY©Z †Kviv‡bi Avqv‡Zi cvkvcvwk wKQy nvw`m ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, Bnv QvovI ciewZ© cÖwZ‡e`b¸wj‡ZI AmsL¨ nvw`m ewY©Z Av‡Q,hv †Kviv‡bi wecixZ| cvVKe„›` †Kvivb gvb‡eb bv nvw`m gvb‡eb Zv Zv‡ì wbR¯^ welq:

†Kvivb: nvw`m: 1| K. AZvÕgyiƒbvbœv-Qv wej wewi© A ZvÃvDbv AvbdzQvK¡zg A Avš‘g Zvrjybvj wKZv-ev Avdvjv ZvwK¡jyb [2:evKviv-44] A_©: †Zvgiv gvbyl‡K mrKv‡Ri wb‡`©k `vI Avi wb‡R‡ì‡K fz‡j _vK ? †Zvgiv †KZve co A_P †Zvgiv eyS bv?

1| K. Avãyj−v Be‡b gvQyy` †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyjvj−vn e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vni wKZv‡ei GKwU nid [A¶i] cvV K‡i †m Zvi e`jvq GKwU †bKx cv‡e| Avi GKwU †bKx n‡e 10wU †bKxi mgvb| Avwg Avwjd, jvg, wgg-†K GKwU nid ejwQ bv eis ÔAvwjdÕ GKwU, ÔjvgÕ GKwU, ÔwggÕ GKwU nid|Õ

L. ABDevwq¨by Av-Bqv-wZnx wjbœv-wQ jv Avj−vûg BqvZvRvK¡viƒb [2:evKviv-221] A_©: wZwb gvby‡li Rb¨ ¯^xq weavb mnR mijfv‡e e¨³ K‡ib, hv‡Z Dnv †_‡K wk¶v MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i|

L. Avãyj−vn Ge‡b AveŸvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, ÔGKw`b wReªvBj bexi [mv] wbKU e‡m wQ‡jb| wZwb Dci †_‡K wKQy AvIqvR ï‡b gv_v DwV‡q †`L‡jb Ges ej‡jb, GwU n‡jv AvKv‡ki GKwU

40

M. KvRv-wjKv BDevwq¨byj−v-û jvKzg Av-Bqv-wZwn jvÕ Avj−vKzg ZvÕwK¡jyb [2:evKviv-242] A_©: Gfv‡eB Avj−vn Zvi weavb c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn AeZxY© K‡ib, hv‡Z †Zvgiv eyS‡Z cvi| N. AjvK¡v` RvivÕbv-wjR¡vnvbœvgv--M¦v-wdjyb| [7: Avivd -179] A_©: Avwg‡Zv eû R¡xb I gvbe‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Rb¨ m„wó K‡iwQ; hv‡ì ü`q Av‡Q wKš‘ ZØviv Dcjwä K‡i bv; Zv‡ì P¶z Av‡Q wKš‘ ZØviv †`‡L bv; Ges Zv‡ì Kvb Av‡Q wKš‘ ZØviv kªeY K‡i bv| Bnviv cïi b¨vq; eis Dnv A‡c¶vI AwaK weåvš—; Bnviv Mvwdj|

ìRv| AvR‡Ki w`‡b GUv †Lvjv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ BwZc~‡e© Avi †Kvb w`b GUv †Lvjv nq wb| Zvici GB ìRv w`‡q GKRb ‡d‡i¯—v AeZiY Ki‡jb| wReªxj ej‡jb, ÔGB †d‡i¯—vwU c„w_ex‡Z AeZiY Ki‡Q| BwZc~‡e© †m Avi KL‡bv AeZiY K‡i wb|Õ wdwi¯—vwU Zv‡K Qvjvg Kij Ges ejj, Ômymsev` MÖnY Ki“b; hv Avcbv‡K †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges Avcbvi c~‡e© Avi †Kvb bex‡K †`qv nq wb| †m `yÕwU n‡”Q Qyiv dv‡Znv I Qyiv evKvivi †kl AvqvZ| †m¸wji †Kvb GKwU A¶i co‡jB Avcbv‡K Zvi †Qvqve †`qv n‡e|Õ

O. ABqvR¡ Avjy wiR¡Qv Avjv-j−vRxbv--jv-BqvwK¡jyb| 10: BDbyQ-100] A_©: Ges hviv eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i bv, Zv‡ì Dci Avj−vn gqjv [weóv] wb‡¶c K‡ib|

P.gvQvjyj−vRxbv--K¡vDgv¾v-wjgxb [62: Rygyqv-5] A_©: hv‡ì‡K ZvIiv‡Zi `vwqZ¡ fvi †`qv n‡qwQj, Zviv Dnv enb Qvov ey‡S AbymiY K‡i

Q. Avdvjv- Bqv Zv`veŸviƒbvj K¡ziÕAvbv Avg Avjv K¡zjyweb AvK¡vdv-jynv [47: †gvnv¤§`-24] A_©: Z‡e wK Zviv †Kvivb m¤^‡Ü M‡elYv K‡i bv! bv Zv‡ì Aš—i Zvjve×!!

[nvw`‡mi `ª: 1| K) wiqv`ym mv‡jnxb, 3q LÛ, †gvRv‡¤§j nK, c„: 57; L) H, c„: 67]

GLv‡b gvÎ 7wU D`vniY †`qv n‡q‡Q| Kg K‡i n‡jI

†Kviv‡b GK k‡ZiI D‡×© Abyiƒc AvqvZ i‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i †Kvivb co‡j †Qvqve, ïb‡j †Qvqve, cov‡j †Qvqve, gyL¯— Ki‡j †Qvqve; GgbwK co‡Z bv Rvb‡j ïay gvÎ c„ôvi Dc‡i Av½yj †U‡b †M‡jI †Qvqve; G ai‡bi eû nvw`m d‡Zvqv eûKvj a‡i mgv‡R cÖPvwiZ I cÖwZwôZ n‡q Av‡Q|

Av‡jvP¨ wReªvB‡ji Dcw¯’wZ‡Z Ges Zv‡K wWw½‡q Avevi †Kvb& bvg bv Rvbv †d‡i¯—v AeZxY© n‡q Awn cÖ`vb Ki‡jv A_P Zv †Kviv‡b ¯’vb bv cvIqvi KviY m‡›`nRbK e‡U!

†Kvivb nvw`m 2| A-Bqvm AvjybvKv --gyZvZ¡vwnixb| [2: evKviv-222] A_©: †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K nv‡qR m¤^‡Ü wRÁvmv K‡i, ej! Dnv

2| K. wewe Avqkv [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg I bex [mv] AcweÎ Ae¯’vq GKB cvÎ n‡Z cvwb wb‡q GKB m‡½

41

AmywP| myZivs †Zvgiv nv‡qR Kv‡j ¿x m½ eR©b Ki‡e Ges cweÎ bv nIqv ch©š— mnevm Ki‡e bv| AZGe Zviv hLb DËgiƒ‡c cwiï× nq ZLb Zv‡ì wbKU †mfv‡e Mgb Ki‡e †hfv‡e Avj−vn Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vn AbyZßKvix‡K fv‡jvev‡mb, hviv cweÎ _v‡K Zv‡ì fv‡jvev‡mb|

†MvmjLvbvq †Mvmj KiZvg, Zvi wb‡`©‡k FZzi Kvco cwiavb KiZvg| AZtci wZwb Avgvi m‡½ wgkv-wgwk Ki‡Zb|

L. wewe Avqkv †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡ì †Kn FZzeZx n‡j Ges †m Ae¯’vq ivQyjvj−vn [mv] Zvi m‡½ wgkvwgwk Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zv‡K FZzi cÖve‡jï mgq FZzi KwU‡ek civi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb, AZtci wZwb Zvi m‡½ wgkvwgwk Ki‡Zb|

M. gvqgybv [iv] †_‡K ewY©©Z: wZwb e‡jb, ivQyj−vn [mv] Zvi †Kvb ¯¿xi m‡½ FZz Ae¯’vq wgkvwgwk Ki‡Z PvB‡j, Zv‡K FZzi KwU‡ek civi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb|

N. Avey †nvivqiv [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, GK`v bex [mv] K‡qK Rb Qvnvevmn GK gRwj‡k e‡mwQ‡jb| Ggb mgq GKwU †jvK †ùŠ‡o G‡m ejj,

[nvw`m myÎ: 2| K,L I M: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvaywbK

cÖKvkbx, c„:159; N) nvw`‡Q ivQyj, Avjx nvq`vi; 1g cÖKvk;ZvR †Kvs;]

bvix‡ì nv‡q‡Ri mgqKvjxb †Kviv‡bvwj−wLZ wewa

wb‡lawU wbZvš— mnR-mij, hvi cybt e¨vL¨v wb¯cÖ‡qvRb|

42

AvqvZwU‡Z cÖavb `yÕwU wb‡`©k: 1. H mgq wewe m½ eR©b, 2. Ges msMg eR©b| we‡k¦i †Kvb Abyev‡`B Gi gZvš—i ev gZwe‡iva †bB| msM eR©b ej‡Z: †hŠbv‡e‡M aiv, †Qvqv, nvwm-VvÆv, K_vevZ©v, is-Zvgvkv, gm&Kiv BZ¨vw` LyuwUbvwU mKj welq †_‡K weiZ _vKv eySvq| G we‡kl mgqUv gv-Lvjv, †evb I Avcb Kb¨v‡ì m‡½ mvaviYZ †hgb m¤úK© I †hvMv‡hvM _v‡K; FZzeZx ¯¿xi mv‡_I Z`ªƒc m¤úK© eRvq †i‡L Pjvi cwi¯‹vi Bw½Z enb K‡i Dwj −wLZ Avqv‡Z|

gv‡mi gvÎ 3/4wU w`b BZ¨vw` †_‡K weiZ _vKv †Kvb †gv‡gb GgbwK mvaviY †jv‡Ki c‡¶I Am¤¢‡ei wKQy bq; hv‡ì GKvwaK wewe eZ©gvb _v‡K, Zv‡ì c‡¶ welqwU †Kvb welqB bq| c¶vš—‡i, GKRb bex, AZtci 9/11 Rb wewe eZ©gvb _vK‡Z, FZzeZx wewe‡ì mv‡_ gvLvgvwL, wgkvwgwk Ki‡Zb e‡j nvw`m iwPZ n‡q‡Q| Avi GRb¨ ixwZgZ FZzi wbw`©ó Kvco civi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb, AZtci gvLvgvwL Ki‡Zb!! nvw`m †eËvMY Ôgyev-kvivZzbÕ Gi A_© K‡i‡Qb, ÔgvLvgvwLÕ, ÔwgkvwgwkÕ| wKš‘ Dnvi A_© cÖavbZt Ôm½gÕ! [`ª: AvaywbK evsjv Aviex Awfavb; gvIjvbv gywnDwÏb]| AZGe nvw`m †eËvMY g~jZt wK ej‡Z Pv‡”Qb ZvÕ ¯úó bq, Avevi cwi¯‹viI e‡U! ZeyI gvÎ gvLvgvwLi Kvg cÖe„wËUzKzI [nvw`m g‡Z] `gb Ki‡Z wZwb m¶g nb wb! AZtci wewe Avqkvi [iv] `vw¤¢Kc~Y© Dw³ [nvw`m g‡Z] Ò†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †K bexi gZ Kvg cÖe„wË `gb Ki‡Z m¶g|Ó Dw³UzKzi gš—e¨ Ki‡Z MÛ gyL© †jv‡KiI i“wP‡Z evavi K_v| nvw`mwU Rbve †evLvix iPbv bv K‡i eis Zvi wewe iPbv Ki‡j †f‡e wP‡š— iPbv Ki‡Zb| KviY, ¯^vgx-¯¿xi gvLvgvwLi ì“b Aš—Z weweM‡Yi wK nvj nwKKZ nq Zv Bgvg †evLvix mv‡neMY bv Rvb‡jI Zv‡ì weweMY Aek¨B Rvb‡Zb| D‡j−wLZ 4 bs nvw`mwU †hb AR cvov Mv‡qi MÛ g~L© bvU¨Kv‡ii iPbv| gnvbex nv‡q‡Ri eqm,

i‡³i is BZ¨vwì mv¶¨ mvey` wb‡q K‡qK w`bvi Kvddvivi wb‡`©k w`‡qB ¶vš— n‡jb! gvÎ GKwUev‡ii RbÏ mveavb K‡i w`‡jb bv †h, G Ae¯’vq ¯¿x wgjb †Kviv‡b nvivg †NvwlZ Av‡Q, AZGe Ô†Zvev Ki, wØZxq evi Avi †hb bv Ki|Õ eis mvgvb¨ Kvddvivi wewbgq mKj Ae¯’vq FZzeZx wewei m‡½ mnev‡mi êaZvi ivq w`‡jb! Dwj−wLZ nvw`m¸wj gnv bexi Dw³ e‡j hw` †Kn wek¦vm K‡i, Z‡e Zvi †gvmjgvbxZ¡ _vK‡e wK bv Zv †f‡e †`Lv Ri“ix|

nvw`m¸wj AjsK…Z n‡Z n‡Z Ggb ch©vq G‡m‡Q, hv j¾v ki‡gi gv_v †L‡q wjL‡Z eva¨ njvg:

ewikv‡ji R‰bK kwiqZx giûg cxi, Zvi cÖYxZ Ô†gvK‡Q`yj †gv‡gbx‡bÕ wj‡L‡Qb, ÒFZzeZx wewei †jv‡Q [Di“‡Z] cyi“l A½ NlvNwl K‡i exh©cvZ NUv‡bv hv‡qR Av‡Q|Ó R‰bK †Mvjvg ingvb cÖYxZ H GKB bv‡gi MÖ‡š’ wj‡L‡Qb, Ònv‡qR Ae¯’vq wj½ g`©b nvjKv †`vl|Ó

Bgvg †evLvix‡ì Dci Cgvb G‡b, gnvbexi bv‡g RNY¨ wg_¨v Kj¼ gymjgvbMY AvR †ò nvRvi ermi hver enb K‡i Pj‡Q| `jxq ¯^v_© I Avcb Ak −xj †`vl-Î“wU XvKvi Rb¨ gnv bexi cweÎ bv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q nvw`m¸wj iwPZ n‡q‡Q e‡j m‡›`n Kiv hvq| G¸wji Dci Rbmvavi‡Yi wek¦vm AR©b I `„wó ni‡Yi Rb¨ AwZ mvaviY I †MŠY welq wKQy mZ¨ K_v nvw`‡m wj‡L‡Q e‡U! wKš‘ Zvi Avov‡j †Kviv‡bi g~j I †gŠwjK wfwËi Dci gnv bexi e¨w³Z¡ Z_v cyZ cweÎ cwiev‡ii Dci Awek¦vm¨ iƒ‡c AbwaKvi PP©v K‡i‡Qb|

†Kvivb: nvw`m:

3| Ajv-ZvR¡nvi weQvjv-wZKv Ajv-ZzLv- wdZ wenv- AeZ¡vwM evBbv Rv-wjKv

3| K. Avey gvÕgvi [iv] e‡jb, Avgiv LveŸve‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg, ÔivQyj wK †Rvni I

43

Qvwejv| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-110] A_©: cÖv_©bvi ¯î DPz wKsev AwZkq ¶xY KwiI bv| eis G `y‡qi ga¨g c_ Aej¤^b KwiI|

AvQ‡ii bvgv‡R wKQy co‡Zb?Õ wZwb ej‡jb Ônu¨v!Õ Avgiv wRÁvmv Kijvg, ÔAvcbviv wKiƒ‡c ÁvZ n‡jb?Õ wZwb ej‡jb, ÔivQy‡ji [mv] ùvwo †gveviK †h bov Pov Ki‡Zv, Zv j¶¨ K‡iB Avgiv Dnv Dcjwã Kijvg|Õ

L. Qvnvev Avey †nvivqiv [iv] e‡jb, Ôbvgv‡R me ivKv‡ZB †Kviv‡bi Ask we‡kl co‡Z nq †hme bvgv‡R ivQyj [mv] mk‡ã †KivZ co‡Zb, AvgivI †m me bvgv‡R Hiƒc cwoe| †h me bvgv‡R wZwb wbtk‡ã co‡Zb, AvgivI Hiƒc cwoe|Õ

[nvw`m myÎ: 3| K) †evLvix, 1g LÛ AvwR. nK; c„: 245; L) H, c„:247-48]

kwiqZ ¯^-Áv‡b ¯^-B”Qvq Ges D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡qB

†h gnv bexi †e-B¾wZ Z_v Bmjv‡gi wkKo DrcvU‡bi †h my`yi cÖmvix bxj bK&mv I my² cwiKíbv cÖbqY K‡i Pj‡Qb Zv GLv‡bB w`‡bi Av‡jvi gZB my¯úó| Avqv‡Z mvaviY 3wU wb‡`©k: 1. DPz ¯^‡i bq, 2. G‡Kev‡i g‡b g‡bI bq, 3. eis ga¨g ¯i| Av‡`k 3wU †evSvi Rb¨ nvw`m, †dKnv ev a¨vb-mvabvi ìKvi Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| c¶vš—‡i, gnv bex †Kvivb wei“× †Kvb KvR K‡i‡Qb e‡jI †KD ¯^xKvi Ki‡eb bv| A_P wVK †h wZbwU welq wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q; AweKj Ges wVK †mB 3wU welqB mivmwi A¯^xKvi K‡i gnv bexi bv‡g nvw`m iPbv K‡i wecixZ mybœZ Pvjy K‡i‡Qb| AevK nIqvi K_v, †KvwU

†KvwU †gvRv‡Ï` Av‡jg‡ì GKR‡bi Kv‡QI wK welqwU aiv c‡o bv? ÔivQyj wK †Rvni I AvQ‡ii bvgv‡R wKQy co‡Zb?Õ nvw`‡m Dwj−wLZ cÖkœwU A‡nZzK I evZzjZv gvÎ| bvgv‡R Aek¨ Aek¨B †h wKQy †ZjvIqvZ Kiv nq Zv bZzb K‡i ivQy‡ji ùvwo †gveviK bovPov †`‡L wek¦vm Avbvi hyw³ †Kv_vq! wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZwU Kv‡ì cwiPq enb K‡i Zv GKevi †f‡e †`Lv DwPr :

LvZvgvj−vû Avjv K¡zjywenxg-- AvRxg [evKviv-7] A_©: Avj−vn Zv‡ì Kvb, Aš—i I †PvL gywo‡q AZtci wmj& K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q KwVb kvw¯—|

4| K. AK¡zjy Akªvey-- gv-Bjvj−vBj [2:evKviv-187]| A_© : Avi †Zvgiv cvbvnvi Ki hZ¶Y ivwÎi K…ò ‡iLv ‡_‡K Elvi ïå †iLv cwi¯‹vifv‡e †Zvgv‡ì wbKU cÖwZfvZ bv nq| AZtci wbkv Mgb ch©š— Dcevm c~Y© Ki|

4| K. hv‡ei Be‡b hv‡q` e‡jb: KvgyK `„wó wb‡q wewei w`‡K ZvKv‡j hw` exh© cvZ N‡U ZeyI †ivhv c~Y© Ki‡e|

L. Dwnj−v jvKzg--wbQv-BKzg, [2:evKviv-187] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Dcevm Kv‡j iv‡Z mnevm êa Kiv nj|

L. Avey †nvivqiv †_‡K ewY©Z: bex [mv] e‡jb, †ivhv`vi hw` fyj K‡i Lvq ev cvb K‡i, ZeyI †m †ivqv c~Y© Ki‡e| †Kbbv Avj−vnB Zv‡K cvbvnvi Kwi‡q‡Qb|

M. †ivhv †i‡L †ivhvi K_v fy‡j wM‡q wKQy †L‡q †d‡j, wKsev fy‡j ¯^vgx-¯¿x mnevm n‡q hvq, ‡ivRvi K_v g‡b bv _v‡K, Z‡e Zv‡Z †ivRv fv†½ bv| hw` f‚‡j †cU f‡iI Lvq ev f‚‡j evi

44

eviI cvbvnvi K‡i; ZeyI †ivhv fv‡½ bv| wKš‘ LvIqv ïi“ Kivi ci ¯§iY nIqv gvÎB eÜ Kiv PvB| eÜ bv K‡i mvgvb¨ wKQy wM‡j †d‡j Zv‡Z †ivhv †f‡½ hv‡e|

N. †Kvb †ivhv`vi‡K f‚j ekZt †L‡Z †`‡L, hw` †ivhv`vi mej nq, Z‡e, Zv‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qv IqvwRe| hw` Zvi †ivhv ivLvi gZ kw³ bv _v‡K, Z‡e ¯§iY KivB‡e bv|

O. †ivhv †i‡L w`‡b Nygv‡j, ¯^cœ‡`vl n‡j ev ¯^‡cœ wKQy †L‡j †ivhv f½ nq bv|

P. avÎx cÖmywZi cÖmªv‡ei Øv‡i Avs¸j XzKv‡j wKsev wb‡RB wbR †hvbx‡Z XzwK‡q m¤ú~Y© Av½yj ev wKq`sk †ei K‡i Avevi XyKv‡j †ivRv fsM nq wKš‘ Kvddviv IqvwRe n‡e bv| Avi hw` Av½yj †ei Kivi ci Avevi bv XzKvq Z‡e †ivhv bó n‡e bv| Aek¨ cvwb BZ¨vw` Øviv Av½yj wf‡R _v‡K Z‡e, cÖ_gev‡i XzKv‡jB †ivhv bó n‡e|

Q. †Kvb ¿x‡jvK AmZK© Ae ’vq wb`ªv wM‡q‡Q, wKsev AÁvb Ae¯’vq c‡o Av‡Q| †Kn Zvi mwnZ mnevm Ki‡j [?] Zvi †ivhv f½ n‡e| GB KvRv IqvwRe n‡e| cyi“l †jvKwUi Kvddviv IqvwRe n‡e| R. nhiZ Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z:GK e¨vw³ bexi (mv) wbKU G‡m AbyZv‡ci m‡½ ejj, ÔGB e`-bwQe aŸsm n‡q‡Q|Õ bex wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, Ô‡Zvgvi wK n‡q‡Q?Õ †m ejj, ÔAvwg ‡ivRv _vKvq ¯¿xmnevm K‡i †d‡jwQ|Õ bex ej‡jb, Ô‡Zvgvi wK GKRb µxZ`vk gy³ Kivi ¶gZv Av‡Q?Õ †m ejj, Ôbv;Õ ivQyj ej‡jb, Ô 2 gvm †ivRv _vK‡Z cvi‡e?Õ †m ejj, Ôbv|Õ wZwb ej‡jb, Ô 60 Rb Mixe‡K LvIqv‡Z cvi‡e?Õ ejj, Ôbv|Õ Ggb mgq GK †jvK eo cvÎ fiv †LRyi wb‡q Avmj| ZLb bex H e¨w³‡K ej‡jb, ÔH †LRyi wb‡q hvI Ges ¯^xq †Mvbvni Kvd&dviv wnmv‡e m`Kv `vI|Õ †m ejj,Ô Bnv wK Ggb †jvK‡K w`e †h Avgvi †P‡q AwaK Mixe? Avwg Kmg K‡i ejwQ, Avgvi gZ Mixe G GjvKvq Avi †KD †bB|Õ wZwb G K_v ï‡b ¯^fveMZ g„`y nvwmi

45

†P‡q GKUz AwaK †n‡m (KviY wZwb H e¨vw³i gZje eyS‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb) ej‡jb, ÔwVK Av‡Q, Zzwg †Zvgvi cwievieM©‡KB †L‡Z `vI|Õ

[nvw`m myÎ: 4| K) †evLvix, 2q LÛ; AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, c„:244; L) †evLvix 2q LÛ, AvwR. nK, c„: 174; M) †_‡K Q): †e‡n¯—x †RIi, 1g LÛ; Avkivd Avjx _vbfx, †ivhv f½ Aa¨vq; R) †evLvix,2q LÛ; AvwR. nK,c„: 175]|] wQqvg k‡ãi A_© Dcevm| Dcevm gv‡bB ‡hŠY†fvM,cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ _vKv| AZGe †jv‡f †nvK fy‡j †nvK, Dcevm iZKvjxb †h †Kvb Ae¯’vq cvbvnvi Dcevm f½ nq| G‡Z †Kvb e¨wZµg †bB| DnvB AvqvZwUi mnR, mij A_©| A_©vr wel †R‡b †L‡j †h dj, bv †R‡b †L‡jI †mB GKB dj Awbevh©| G mgq ¯¿x mnevm êa bq| mnevm ej‡Z †hŠbv‡e‡M †h †Kvb Kg©B Dnvi Aaxb| c¶vš—‡i ÔRÕ bs nvw`mwU Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUi Aw¯—Z¡B A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q|

ÔMÕ †_‡K ÔQÕ ch©š— ewY©Z aviv¸wj g„Z Avkivd Avjx _vbfxi msKwjZ Ô†e‡nw¯— †RIiÕ 1g L‡Ûi †ivhv f‡½i Aa¨vq ewY©Z 33wU avivi ga¨ †_‡K Pqb Kiv n‡q‡Q, H 33wU avivB ¯^ iwPZ I †Kvivb wei“×| Bnv‡Z †jLK Av‡jg mv‡n‡ei †Kvivb weewR©Z Ak −xj I cÖKvk¨ †hŠb weK…wZi N„b¨ I exfrm Pwi‡Îi mv¶x enb K‡i| †Kvivb nvw`m 5| K. gv-bvbQvL wgb-- K¡vwì [2:evKviv- 106] A_©:

5| K. Ievq`v [iv] eY©bv K‡ib: GK`v nhiZ gynv¤§` [mv]

[nvw`m myÎ: 5| K) †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwR. nK; c„: 62] [we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv 5g Aa¨vq k‡e KìÕ cÖwZ‡e`b †`Lyb|]

46

†Kvivb nvw`m

6| K. Bbœvj−vRxbv dvivK¡z--Bqvd Avjyb| [6:AvbAvg-159] A_©: hviv ag© m¤^‡Ü bvbv g‡Zi m„wó K‡i‡Q I `‡j `‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q; Zv‡ì Dc‡i Avcbvi †Kvb `vwqZ¡ †bB| Zv‡ì welq Avj−vni Dci †Q‡o w`b| Avj−vn Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i Reve w`wn Ki‡eb|

6| K. ivQyj e‡jb, ÒAvgvi D¤§‡Z 73wU `j n‡e, Zvi gvÎ GKwU `j †e‡n‡¯— hv‡e; evwK mK‡j †`vh‡L hv‡e|Ó

L. AÕ ZvwQgy wenvejxj−v-wn R¡vwgqv Ajv ZvdviivK¡z| [3: Bgivb-103] A_©: Ges †Zvgiv mK‡j Avj −vni i¾y gReyZfv‡e AvK‡o ai; †Zvgiv `j Dc-`‡j wef³ nBI bv|

L. ivQyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, ÒAvgvi D¤§‡Z †gvnv¤§` Ge‡b Bw`ªQ [kv‡dC] bv‡g GKwU †jvK Rb¥v‡e| †m Avgvi D¤§‡Zi c‡¶ Bewjm A‡c¶vI AwaK AwbóKvix n‡e; c¶vš—‡i, Avgvi D¤§‡Z Avi GKRb †jvK n‡eb, Zv‡K Avey nvwbdv e‡j m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡e; wZwb n‡”Qb Avgvi D¤§‡Zi evwZ|Ó

M. wgbvj−vRxbv-- dvwiûb| [30: iƒg-32] A_©: hviv wb‡R‡ì a‡g© gZ‡f` m„wó K‡i‡Q I `j Dc-`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q; Zviv e¨w³ gZev` wb‡qB gË i‡q‡Q|

N. kvivAv jvK¡zg--AvjvB‡n gvBDbœxeyb| [42: ïiv-13] A_©: wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨

wewae× K‡i‡Qb †mB ag© hvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb byn‡K-Avi Avwg Awn K‡iwQ †Zvgv‡K Ges hvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQjvg Beªvnxg, gyQv I CQv‡K; GB e‡j †h, †Zvgiv ag© cÖwZôv Ki Ges Dnv‡Z gZ‡f` m„wó Ki‡e bv| O. Agv ZvdviivK¡z --evBbvûg| [ 42: ïiv-14] A_©: Zviv eyw×gvb n‡qI †KejgvÎ cvi¯úwiK wnsmv we‡Ø‡li Kvi‡YB wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ `jv`wj I gZ‡f` NUvq|

P. Ajv- ZvKzby--AvRxg| [3: Bgivb-105] A_©: †Zvgiv Zv‡ì gZ nBI bv; hviv Zv‡ì wbKU ¯úó wb`k©b Avmvi c‡iI wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ gZ- cv_©K¨ K‡i `j Dc`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q KwVY AvRve |

[nvw`m myÎ: 6| K I L): †evLvix, Ô†gv¯—dv PwiZÕ; AvKivg Luv]

Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K cÖPwjZ `j Dc-`j¸wji Dci gnv bexi †Kvb `vwqZ¡ †bB| A_©vr Giv mK‡jB bexnxb; AZGe, GB †KvivbI Zv‡ì bq e‡jB Zviv c‡ob †Kvivb, gv‡bb nvw`m|

ÔLÕ bs nvw`mwU Bgvg †evLvixi [i] wbR nv‡ZB Bgvg kv‡dCi weiƒ‡× e¨w³MZ Ges Ggb RNb¨ AvµgY †h,

47

cÖPwjZ ivRbxwZK‡ìI nvi gvwb‡q‡Q| †Kvivb nvw`m

7| K. Ajvb ZviØv-- bvwQi| [2: evKviv-120] A_©: Bûw` I L„óvbMY †Zvgvi cÖwZ mš‘ó n‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv Zzwg Zv‡ì †Lqvj Lywki AbymiY Ki| ej! Avj−vni c_B cÖK…Z c_| hw` Zzwg Zv‡ì gZev` AbymiY Ki, Ávb †`qvi c‡iI Z‡e, Avj−vni wei“‡× †Zvgvi †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix cv‡e bv|

7| K. gnvbex e‡jb, Òïay ighvb Qvov Ab¨ †h †Kvb gv‡mi bdj †ivhvi †P‡q gynii‡gi †ivhv m‡e©vËg|Ó

L. AvjvBwbËvevÕZv-- Rv-jxwgb| [2: evKviv-145] A_©: †Zvgvi wbKU Awn Avmvi c‡i Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì †Lqvj Lywk AbymiY Ki Z‡e wbðqB Zzwg Rvwjg‡ì `‡ji n‡e|

L. gnv bex e‡jb,ÒAvwg Avkv Kwi Avïivi †ivhvi Øviv weMZ GK erm‡ii ¸Yvmg~n gvd n‡q _v‡K|Ó

M. Kzj− AvËvweD-- gynZv`xb| [6: AvbAvg-56] A_©: ej! Avwg †Zvgv‡ì a‡g©i AbymiY Kwi bv, Ki‡j Avwg wec_Mvgx ne Ges mrc_ cÖvwß‡ì `jf‚³ _vK‡Z cvie bv|

M.gnv bex e‡jb, Ò†Zvgiv Avïivi †ivhv ivL Ges Bûw`‡ì we‡ivwaZv Ki| A_©vr 1w`b Av‡M ev 1w`b c‡iI 1wU †ivhv ivwLI|Ó

N. Kzj! gv-BqvKzby-- AvRxg| [10: BDbyQ-15] A_©: ej! wbR †_‡K Bnv e`jv‡bv Avgvi KvR b‡n| Avgvi cÖwZ hv Awn nq Avwg †Kej ZvB AbymiY Kwi| Avwg Avj−vni Aeva¨ n‡j gnvwè‡mi kvw¯— †_‡K †invB

N. Ge‡b AveŸvm †_‡K ewY©Z: gnvbex g°v †_‡K gw`bvq wnRiZ K‡i †`‡Lb, gw`bvi Bûwìv Avïivi w`b †ivhv iv‡L| ûhyi Zv‡ì wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, Ò†Zvgiv †Kb †ivhv ivL?Ó Zviv ejj, Gw`bwU Lye

cve bv| O) Bbœv AvbRvjbv--LvwQgvb| [4:wbQv-105] A_©: ‡Zvgvi cÖwZ mZ¨mn wKZve AeZxY© K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Zzwg †mB Abyqvqx gvby‡li g‡a¨ wePvi gxgvsmv Ki; Ges Awek¦vmx‡Ì c‡¶ ZK© KwiI bv| P) [5:gv‡q`v-44-47] A_©: hviv †Kvivb Abyhvqx wePvi gxgvskv K‡i bv ZvivB Kv‡di, dv‡QK I Rv‡jg|

cweÎ w`b, KviY Gw`b Avj−vn †divDb I Zvi j¯‹i‡ì Wzwe‡q gv‡ib| hvi Kvi‡Y gyQv [Av] †kvKivbv †ivhv †i‡LwQ‡jb| ZvB Avgiv Zv‡K AbymiY Kwi| gnvbex [mv] ej‡jb, Ò Avwg‡Zv †Zvgv‡ì †P‡qI gyQvi mv‡_ Nwbó m¤úK© ivwL|Ó Gici n‡Z wZwb wb‡R Avïivi †ivhv ivLv ïi“ Ki‡jb| Ges Zuvi Abymvix‡ì †ivhv ivL‡Z Av‡`k w`‡jb|

Q. [6:AvbAvg-106] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki KvQ †_‡K hv Awn nq Zzwg ZvBB AbymiY Ki—gykwiK‡Ì †_‡K g~L wdwi‡q jI|

R. ABb Zz‡ZD--ZvLi“`ybv| A_©: [6: AvbAvg-116] A_©: hw` Zzwg A‡bï K_v gZ Pj Z‡e, Zviv †Zvgv‡K Avj−vni c_ †_‡K wePz¨wZ Ki‡e; Zviv †Zv ïay Abygv‡bi AbymiY K‡i Ges AbygvbwfwËK K_v e‡j|

[nvw`m myÎ: 7| K I L):wiqv`ym mv‡jnxb, 3q LÛ, Av. g. Zvwje, c„: 164, 166; M) †evLvix, m. B. wek¦ †Kvl, 1g LÛ, c„: 86; N):†evLvix, 2q LÛ, AvwR. nK, c„: 191|]

†Kvivb nvw`m 8| K. jv-BDKvj−xdzj−vû--eyQAvnv| [2:evKviv-286] A_©:

8| K.-- [gZvš—‡i] Avbvm Ge‡b gvwjK e‡jb, bex [mv]

48

Avj−vn mvg‡_©i evwn‡i Kv‡iv Dci `vwqZ¡ †`b bv| L. jv-byKvwj−dz bvdQvb Bj−v eyQAvnv| [6:AvbAvg-152] A_©: Avwg Kv‡KI Zvi mva¨vwZZ `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y Kwi bv| M. H [Avivd-42] N. QybœZv gvb-- Zvnexjv| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-77] A_©: AZx‡Zi mKj bex‡ì †¶‡ÎI wQj GKB mybœZ [weavb]| Zzwg KLbI Avgvi mybœ‡Z †Kvb cwieZ©b cv‡e bv| O. dvjvb ZvwR¡`v-- Zvnexjv| [35: dvwZi-43] A_©: Zzwg Avj−vni mybœ‡Z [weav‡b KLbI †Kvb i`-e`j cv‡e bv| Ges Avj−vi mybœ‡Z KLbI †Kvb e¨wZµgI cv‡e bv| P. Bbœvj−v-nv-- gxÕAv` [3: Bgivb-9] A_© : Avj−vn KLbI Aw½Kvi f½ K‡ib bv|

e‡jb,Ô-- gnv gwng Avj−vn Avcbvi D¤§‡Zi Dci 50 Iqv³ bvgvR diR K‡i‡Qb| †divi mgq Avwg gyQvi wbKU †cuŠQ‡j wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvcbvi D¤§‡Zi Dci Avj−vn wK diR K‡i‡Qb?Õ Avwg ejjvg, Ô50 Iqv³ bvgvR|Õ wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvcbvi i‡ei wbKU wd‡i hvb, †Kbbv Avcbvi D¤§Z G bvgvR Av`vq Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ ÔAvwg wd‡i †Mjvg, Avj−vn 5 Iqv³ ev` K‡i w`‡jb| Zvici Avevi gyQvi wbKU wd‡i G‡m ejjvg, 5 Iqv³ Kg K‡i w`‡q‡Q|Õ wZwb wZwb cybivq ej‡jb, ÔAvevi hvb †Kbbv Avcbvi D¤§Z Zv Av`vq Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ ÔAvwg Avevi wd‡i †Mjvg| Avj−vn Avevi 5 Iqv³ gvd K‡i w`‡jb| Avwg Avevi gyQvi wbKU wd‡i Avmjvg|Õ wZwb Avevi ej‡jb, ÔAvevi wd‡i hvb| †Kbbv Avcbvi D¤§Z G-I Av`vq Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ ÔAvwg Avevi †Mjvg|Õ [Giƒc 9evi Avmv hvIqv K‡ib]| †kl-‡gk Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔcvP Iqv³, GUvB 50 Iqv³ ; Avgvi K_vi bo-Po nq bv|Õ ÔAvwg Avevi gyQvi wbKU wd‡i †M‡j, †m Avevi

ej‡jb, Avevi wd‡i hvb| Avwg Gev‡i ejjvg, Avgvi †h‡Z j¾v K‡i| Zvici Avgv‡K wQ`ªvZzj †gvbZvnvq wb‡q hvIqv n‡jv; Zv is-G XvKv wQj| Avwg Rvwb bv, Zv wK! Ae‡k‡l Avgv‡K †e‡n‡¯— cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv n‡jv Avwg †`wL †mLv‡b gy³vi gvjv Ges †mLvbKvi gvwU K¯‘ix|Õ

[nvw`m m~Î: 8| K) †evLvix, 5g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„; 353,354] [D‡j−wLZ 9wU AvqvZ‡KB nvw`mwU wg_¨v cÖwZcbœ K‡i; we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv Ôk‡e †gÕivRÕ Aa¨vq ewY©Z n†q‡Q]

†Kvivb nvw`m 9| Bqv AvBqy nvj −vRxbv--ZvK¡zjyb| [4: wbQv-43] A_©: †n f³MY! †Zvgiv gvZv‡ji gZ bvgv‡R †hI bv| hZ¶Y bv eyS‡Z cv‡iv hv †Zvgiv bvgv‡R ejQ|

we: `ª: AvqvZwUi wei“‡× †Kvb nvw`m msM„nxZ nq wb; KviY gymwjg we‡k¦i 99% kZvsk †jv‡K Rv‡b †h, Qyiv dv‡Znvi c‡i †h †Kvb Qyivi Abÿb 3wU AvqvZ Ave„wZ Ki‡jB bvgvR h_vh_ Kv‡qg nq| Rvbv ev †evSvi ìKvi †bB|

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUi mijv_© bv K‡i eis Dnvi kv‡b-

bRyj A_©vr Rb¥ BwZnvm iPbv K‡i mvavi‡Yi gwZåg Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Q †h, GK`v nhiZ Avjx [iv] g` †L‡q gvZvj Ae¯’vq bvgvR co‡Z wM‡q AgyK Qyiv Ave„wZ Ki‡Z

49

wM‡q ZgyK Qyiv Ave„wZ K‡iwQ‡jb| ZLb GB AvqvZ bvwRj nq; AZtci g` nvivg nIqvi AvqvZ bvwRj nq| myZivs G AvqvZwU mvavi‡Yi gvbvi ìKvi nq bv| g~jZ AvqvZwUi kv‡b bRyj hvB-B †nvK, †h Kvi‡YB bvwRj †nvK, Dnvi g~j welqe¯‘ n‡jv: bvgv‡R hv ejv nq Dnv bv Rvbv, bv †evSv ch©š— bvgv‡R hvIqv wbwl× †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv ÔbvgvRÕ Aa¨vq ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|

†Kvivb nvw`m 10| BqvÕgvjybv jvû--Bevw`Bqvk¦vKzi| [34: mvev-13] A_©: Zviv ˆZix Ki‡Zv [†Qvjvqgv‡bi [Av] ] cQ›`gZ eo eo AÆvwjKv, eo eo g~wZ©, nvI‡Ri b¨vq e„n`vKvi cvÎ Ges my`„pfv‡e ¯’vwcZ e„n`vKvi †WM wbg©vY Ki‡Zv| Avwg e‡jwQjvg, †n `vD` cwievi! K…ZÁZvi mwnZ †Zvgiv KvR Ki‡Z _vK| Avgvi ev›`vw`‡Mi g‡a¨ mvgvb¨ msL¨KB K…ZÁ _v‡K|

10| K. wewe Avqkv [iv] eY©bv K‡ib: wZwb GKwU Mw` ev Avmb µq K‡i M„‡n ivL‡jb| ivQyj [mv] M„‡ni ìRvq †cŠQ‡jB Zvi `„wó Dnvi Dci cwZZ n‡jv| wZwb M„‡n cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb bv, ìRvq `vuwo‡q _vK‡jb| †µv‡a Zvi †Pnvivi eY© cwieZ©xZ n‡Z jvM‡jv| Avqkv [iv] ej‡jb, Avwg AviR Kijvg ¯^xq †Mvbvn& †_‡K Avj−vni ìev‡i ZIev KiwQ, Avgvi Kmyi wK n‡q‡Q? nhiZ ej‡jb, ÒGB Mw`wU †Kb?Ó Avwg AviR Kijvg, Avcwb Dnvi Dci em‡eb Ges weQvbviƒ‡c eënvi Ki‡eb,GB D‡Ï‡k¨ µq K‡iwQ| ivQyj ej‡jb, ÒZzwg wK Rvb bv? †h N‡i Qwe _v‡K †m N‡i †d‡i¯—v [ing‡Zi] cÖ‡ek K‡i bv? †h N‡i Qwe _v‡K, †h e¨w³ Qwe [G‡Ku ev †h‡Kvb Dcvq] evbv‡e

Zvnv‡K †Kqvg‡Zi w`b kvw¯— †`qv n‡e Ges [wZi¯‹vi I agK w`‡q] ejv n‡e, †h AvK…wZ Zzwg evwb‡qQ Zvi g‡a¨ Rxeb `vI!Ó

L. Avãyj −vn Be‡b Igi (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: GK`v nhiZ wReªvBj (Av) nhi‡Zi wbKU †Kvb GK wbw`©ó mgq mv¶vZ Kivi Aw½Kvi Ki‡jb| wKš‘ †mB wbw`©ó mgq wZwb Avm‡jb bv| nhiZ M„n †_‡K †ei n‡q Avm‡jb, ZLb wRweª‡ji mv‡_ mv¶vZ n‡jv| nhiZ Zvi cÖwZ gb ¶zYœZvi K_v D‡j−L Ki‡jb| wRweªj ej‡jb, ÒAvgiv KLbI cÖ‡ek Kwi bv, †h M„‡n Qwe _v‡K Ges H M„‡nI bv †h M„‡n KzKzi _v‡K|Ó

M. QvB` Ge‡b Aveyj nvmvb [iv] eY©bv K‡ib: GK`v Avwg Avãyj−vn Ge‡b AveŸv‡mi [iv] wbKU †Mjvg| GK e¨w³ Zvi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡jv Ges ej‡jv, Ò†n Aveyj AveŸvm! Avwg GKRb `wi`ª †jvK; Avgvi RxweKv wbe©v‡ni GKgvÎ Dcvq n‡jv Avgvi n¯— wkí, Avwg Qwe G‡Ku _vwK|Ó Be‡b AveŸvm e‡jb, ÒAvwg †Zvgv‡K Ggb GKwU nvw`m †kvbv‡ev, hv

50

Avwg wbR Kv‡b ivQy‡ji [mv] gy‡L ï‡bwQ-†h e¨w³ Qwe ˆZix Ki‡e, Avj −vn †Kqvg‡Zi w`b Zvnv‡K H Qwei g‡a¨ AvÍv †`qvi Av‡`k Ki‡eb| wKš‘ †m [AvÍv w`‡Z m¶g bv nIqv ch©š— kvw¯— w`‡Z _vK‡eb] Dnvi AvÍv w`‡Z KLbI m¶g n‡e bv|Ó GB nvw`m ï‡b H e¨w³ wkD‡i DV‡jv, Zvi †Pnviv Ri` n‡q †Mj| Be‡b AveŸvm [iv] ej‡jb, Òhw` G KvR Ki‡Z PvI, Z‡e Rx‡ei Qwe bv Gu‡K e„¶vwì Qwe Gu‡Kv|Ó

N. hviv gymjgvb bvg aviY Kiv m‡Ë¡I bexi Av‡`k cvjb bv K‡i Ab¨ wg_¨v I fzj a‡g©i AbymiY K‡i; Zv‡ì †P‡q nZfvMv Avi †bB| nhiZ bex [mv] e‡j‡Qb, Ò†h evwo‡Z ev †h N‡i KzKzi _vK‡e ev Qwe _vK‡e, †m Ni Ges †m evwo Avj−vni ing‡Zi Lvm †d‡i¯—v P‡j hv‡e GB me nvw`m †_‡K Qwe AvuKv, Qwe ivLv Ges KzKzi cvjv nvivg cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q|

[nvw`m m~Î: 10| K,L): †evLvix, 3q I 6ô LÛ; AvwR. nK; c„: 283; 256 ; M) †evLvix, 2q LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„:234; N) †e‡n‡¯—i †RIi, Av. Avjx _vbfx]

cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi `„wó‡Z Qwe †Zvjv, Qwe AvuKv, g~wZ© evbv‡bv hveZxq KvRmg~n nvivg| g~wZ© I Qwei Kvi‡Y Bmjvg

a‡g©i bvgvR, †ivhv, n¾, RvKvZ, mg¯— †gŠwjK-†hŠwMK A_©vr diR-QybœZ hveZxq ag©Kg© A_©vr †gvmjgvwbZ¡ eiev` n‡q hvq| Ggb GKwU weavb Bmjv‡gi me©‡kªô I me© cÖavb ¯—¤¢ bv nIqvi KviY inm¨ve„Z| cyivKv‡j Qwe I g~wZ© msewjZ nvw`m¸wj gv‡V-Nv‡U IqvR-gvnwd‡j AwZ ¸i“Z¡ mnKv‡i eqvb Kiv n‡Zv| Ggb wK hv‡ì N‡i Qwe _vK‡Zv, KzKzi _vK‡Zv, †m N‡i Bgvg Av‡jgMY `vIqvZ Keyj Ki‡Zb bv; Zv‡ì RvbvhvqI †h‡Zb bv|

nvw`mwU Pig weZwK©Z I ev¯—e weewR©Z| KviY g~gyl© †ivMxi N‡i ev Mjvq KzKzi, gvby‡li Qwe Szwj‡q ivL‡j †ivM Z_v Riv g„Zzï AvksKvB _v‡K bv; G mg¯— ev¯—e, hyw³m½Z Ges RwUj cÖkœ †_‡K AvÍi¶vi Rb¨ kvqLMY nvw`‡mi h_v¯’v‡b eªv‡K‡U Ôing‡ZiÕ kãwU eënvi K‡i _v‡Kb| A_©vr ing‡Zi †d‡i¯—v cÖ‡ek K‡ib bv| wKš‘ Bgvg †evLvixi g~j MÖ‡š’ Dwj−wLZ eªv‡K‡Ui Ôing‡ZiÕ kãwUi †Kvb Aw¯—Z¡ †bB; ZvQvov L bs nvw`‡m ewY©Z wReªvBj wK ing‡Zi ‡d‡i¯—v bq? Ggb cÖ‡kœi h_vh_ DËi †`qvi kw³-mvnm wek¦ kwiq‡Zi †bB e‡j P¨v‡jÄ Kiv hvq| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, ivQy‡ji evYxi m‡½ wKQy ms‡hvRb ev ms‡KvPb nvivg Z_v Rvnvbœvgx †R‡bI kª‡×q kv‡qL-Avj−vgvMY G nvivgx KvRwU eûKvj hver K‡i Avm‡Qb|

eZ©gvb gymwjg we‡k¦i D”P c`¯’ 99% kZvsk bv‡q‡e ivQyjMY hveZxq ag©-Kg© ee©vr K‡i, ciKvj fy‡j wM‡q Qwe Zz‡j cvm‡cvU© enb K‡i †`k-we‡`‡k Qwo‡q c‡o‡Qb; gvÎ `yÕ‡Uv cqmvi †jv‡f| evKx 1% kZvsk cvm‡cvU© ˆZix K‡i we‡`‡ki Avkvq ¯^-¯^ †`‡k Awb`ªv hvcb Ki‡Qb| Avi ZvB IqvR bwQn‡Zi avivI cv‡ë †M‡Q| g‡bi fz‡jI Qwe msµvš— nvw`m¸wj eqvb K‡ib bv| GgZve¯’vq †KD Zv‡ì ïaiv‡Z †M‡j ÔRxeb euvPv‡bv diRÕ nvw`mwU Xvj ¯îƒc eënvi K‡ib [Aek¨ H evYxwU we‡kl wec‡` f¶Y welq cÖ‡hvR¨, Ab¨ †Kvb welq bq]

51

ejv wb®cÖ‡qvRb, Zviv wb‡RivI wek¦vm K‡ib †h, cvm‡cvU© ˆZix bv Ki‡j, cÎ-cwÎKvq, bó ivRbxwZi †cvóv‡i Qwe bv Qvc‡j Aek¨B Zviv gi‡Zb bv| G‡ì‡K ïaivevi †Póv Ki‡j, ÔAv‡jg mgvRÕ bv‡gi †k−vMv‡b GKwÎZ n‡q Zv‡K ÔgyiZv`Õ †NvlYv K‡ib| Aci c‡¶ nvw`mwU gnvbexi bv‡g wg_¨v Acev` ej‡j, nvw`m A¯^xKvi Kivi `v‡q Zvi cÖKv‡k¨ duvwmi `vex Ki‡e bZzev †`k Z¨v‡M eva¨ Ki‡e| c¶vš—‡i mvaviY AmvaviY cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvbyl RxweZ ev g„Z ¯^ ¯^ evc-`v`v, ¯¿x-cyÎ, AvÍxq-¯^Rb, cxi-†Kejv‡ì Qwe AwZ h‡Zœ ¯^-¯^ ü`‡q †h aviY K‡i Av‡Qb Zv fv½vi Dcvq wK! ïay ZvBB bq bex-ivQyj,kvqL, Av‡jg-Avj−vgvmn Ggb †Kvb gvbyl †bB hvi ü`‡q ïKi-KzKz‡ii Qwe AvuKv wQj bv ev †bB!

g~jZ Qwe AvuKv, Qwe †Zvjv, g~wZ© ˆZix BZ¨vw` †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI wewa wb‡la †bB| eis G¸wji eënvi †Kviv‡b Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z ¯^xK…Z| c¶vš—‡i, evsjv‡`k BgjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb KZ©„K Ab~w`Z †Kviv‡bi dzU‡bv‡U wj‡L‡Qb,Ò ÔZvgvwQjvÕ eûePb, ÔZvgvwQjÕ GKePb A_©: fv¯‹h©, g~wZ©| nhiZ †mvjvqgv‡bi [Av] kwiq‡Z Bnv êa [nvjvj] wQj; kwiq‡Z †gvnv¤§w`‡Z êa [hv‡qR] b‡n|Ó [`ª: †Kvivb: c„: 693; dzU‡bvU bs 56]

we‡k¦i mKj †gvm‡jgMYB Rv‡bb †h, ag© wcZv nhiZ Beªvnx‡gi [mv] Avgj †_‡K nhiZ †gvnv¤§` [mv] ch©š— mKj bexi gva¨‡gB g~wZ© cyuRv, g~wZ©‡K mªóv ev Avj −vn Ávb Kiv Kzdzix Z_v nvivg †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y, cÖ‡qvRb-AcÖ‡qvR‡b A_ev eëmvq ev m‡L g~wZ© evbvb, Qwe AvuKv, Qwe †Zvjv nvivg e‡j †Kvb †KZv‡eB †NvwlZ nq wb| eis Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z hv‡qR [‰ea] e‡j cÖgvY K‡i| ÔnhiZ †mvjvqgv‡bi kwiq‡Z Dnv hv‡qR wQjÕ Dnv hLb †Kvivb w`‡qB cÖgvwbZ, ZLb kwiq‡Z †gvnv¤§w`‡Z G‡m nVvr K‡i nvivg n‡jv! Zv †Kvivb w`‡qB cÖgvY Kiv

evÂbxq e‡U! †Kviv‡bi evYx Kw_Z nvw`m w`‡q KZ©‡bi e¨_© †Póv Kiv nvivg Z_v Kzdzix| KviY: Ò†Kvivb †gvZv‡eK hviv wb‡`©k †`q bv, wePvi gxgvsmv K‡i bv, ZvivB Kv‡di, dv‡QK I Rv‡jg|Ó [5:gv‡q`v-44-49]|

†Kvivb nvw`m 11| AAvwZ¤§yj nv¾v--kvwn`yj BK¡ve [2:evKviv-196] A_©: †Zvgiv Avj−vni D‡Ï‡k¨ n¾ I Dgiv c~Y© Ki, wKš‘ †Zvgiv hw` evav cÖvß nI Z‡e mnRjf¨ Kzievbx KwiI| †h ch©š— Kzievbxi cï Dnvi ¯’v‡b bv †cuŠ‡Q †Zvgiv gv_v gyÛb KwiI bv| †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hw` †Kn cxwoZ nq ev gv_vq †K¬k _v‡K Z‡e †ivhv wKsev m`&Kv A_ev Kzievbxi Øviv Dnvi wd`&qv w`‡e| hLb †Zvgiv wbivc` n‡e ZLb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †h e¨w³ n‡¾i cÖv°v‡j Dgiv Øviv jvfevb n‡Z Pvq, †m mnRjf¨ Kzievbx Ki‡e| wKš‘ hw` †Kn Dnv bv cvq Z‡e Zv‡K n‡¾i mgq 3w`b Ges M„‡n †divi ci 7w`b GB c~Y© 10w`b †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| Bnv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨, hv‡ì cwiRbeM© gmwR`yj nviv‡gi evwm›`v bq| Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Ges †R‡b ivL †h,

11| K. †h e¨w³ hyjwn¾vi Puv` †`‡L Ges Kzievbx Kivi B”Qv iv‡L †m †hb Kzievbx bv Kiv ch©š— Zvi bL, Pzj, †jvg bv Kv‡U| †m †hb Zvi bL, Pzj ¯úl© bv K‡i| L. hviv †Kvievbxi cï msMÖn Ki‡Z bv cv‡i, Z‡e 10w`b a‡i ivLv Pzj I bL KuvUv I †Muvd PvQv Ges bvfxi bx‡Pi †jvg PvQv Kzievbxi mgZ‚j¨ n‡e|

52

Avj−vn g›` Kv‡Ri cÖwZdj `v‡b K‡Vvi|

[nvw`m m~Î: 11| K I L: gymwjg, †gkKvZ,Avey `vD`, bvQvC; cÖh‡Zœ: gvwmK `vi“m mvjvg, c„:11, 3q el©, gvP© 2001; m¤úv`K:†gv: kwid †nv‡mb, 34, gvwj‡Uvjv †ivW,(5g Zjv) XvKv-1100, †dvb bs-955 7214] nvw`m `yÕwUi we¯—vwiZ mgv‡jvPbv wb®úª‡qvRb| a‡g©i Ab¨Zg cÖavb Bev`Z †Kvievbx| GB †Kvievbx ag© wcZv nhiZ Beªvnx‡gi [mv] AvÍwemR©‡bi AwMœcix¶v nq ¯^xq JimRvZ mš—vb nhiZ BmgvB‡ji [mv] Rxe‡bi wewbgq| GB gnvb AZzjbxq HwZnvwmK me©‡kªô Z¨v‡Mi cwigvY I cwigvc Kiv nq bL, Pzj, †gvQ Avi †hŠb †jvg PvQvi m‡½!!

*

19 ag©-K‡g©i wewbg‡q A_© MÖnY nvivg

12 K. Ajv-ZvmZvi“ weAv-Bqv-wZ Qvgvbvb Kvwjjvb, ABqv-Bqv dvËvK¡zb| [2: evKviv-41] A_©: Avgvi Avqv‡Zi wewbg‡q mvgvb¨ g~jÏ †Zvgiv MªnY KwiI bv| †Zvgiv ïay Avgv‡KB fq Ki|

L. dv- ABjyj−vRxbv-- wg¤§v BqvKwQi“b| [2:evKviv-79] A_©: myZivs `y‡f©vM Zv‡ì Rb¨, hviv wbR nv‡Z †KZve iPbv K‡i Ges Zz”Q g~j¨ cÖvwßi Rb¨ e‡j, ÔBnv Avj−vni wbKU †_‡K cÖvß|Õ Zv‡ì nvZ hv iPbv K‡i‡Q Zvi Rb¨ kvwš— Zv‡ì Ges hv Zviv DcvR©b K‡i, Zvi Rb¨ kvw¯— Zv‡ì|

M. Bbœvj−vRxbv--gv--AvRveyb Avjxg| Djv-B Kvj−vRxbv--bvi|--evC`| [2:evKviv-174,175,176] A_©: Avj−vn †h wKZve bvwRj

K‡i‡Qb, hviv Zv †Mvcb iv‡L I wewbg‡q Zz”Q g~j¨ MÖnY K‡i, Zviv wb‡Ri †c‡U Av¸b e¨ZxZ Ab¨ wKQyB f‡i bv| †Kqvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn Zv‡ì mv‡_ K_vI ej‡eb bv Ges cweÎI Ki‡eb bv| Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q wefrm kvw¯—| ZvivB mr c‡_i wewbg‡q åvš— c_ Ges ¶gvi cwie‡Z© kvw¯— µq K‡i‡Q; Av¸b mn¨ Ki‡Z Zviv KZBbv âh¨©kxj! Bnv GB †nZz †h Avj−vn& mbvZb wKZve AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb Ges hviv wKZve m¤^‡Ü gZ‡f` m„wó K‡i‡Q wbðqB Zviv `y¯—i gZ‡f‡` i‡q‡Q|

N. nhiZ b~‡ni [mv] A½xKvi: ABqv KvDgx-- Avgvby| [11:û`-29] A_©: †n Avgvi m¤cÖ`vq! Bnvi cwie‡Z© Avwg †Zvgv‡ì wbKU ab m¤ú` PvB bv| Avgvi cvwikªwgK Avj−vni wbKU|

O. nhiZ û‡ì [mv] A½xKvi: Bqv KvDgx jv-- ZvÕwK¡jyb| [11: û`-51] A_©: †n Avgvi m¤cÖ`vq! Avwg Bnvi cwie‡Z© †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †Kvb gRywi PvB bv| Avgvi cvwikªwgK ZviB wbKU whwb Avgv‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb| †Zvgiv wK ZeyI eyS‡Z †Póv Ki‡e bv?

P. nhiZ Qv‡jnÕi [mv] A½xKvi: Agv-AvQ AvjyKzg--Avjvgxb| [26: ïqviv-145] A_©: Avwg †Zvgv‡ì wbKU Bnvi Rb¨ †Kvb cvwikªwgK PvB bv| Avgvi gRywi RMZmg~‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU i‡q‡Q|

Q. nhiZ jy‡Zi [mv] Aw½Kvi: Agv-AvQAvjyKzg-- Avjvgxb| [26:ïqviv-164] A_©: Bnvi Rb¨ Avwg †Kvb gRyix PvB bv| Avgvi gRyix RMZmg~‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU i‡q‡Q|

R. nhiZ †kv‡q‡ei [mv] A½xKvi: Agv-AvQAvjyKzg--Avjvgxb| [26: ïqviv-180] A_©:

53

Avwg Bnvi Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †Kvb g~j¨ PvB bv| Avgvi gRywi RMZmg~‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU i‡q‡Q|

S. nhiZ gynv¤§‡ì [mv] A½xKvi: K. Agv-ZvQAvjyûg -- Avjvgxb| [12:BDmyd-

104] A_©: Ges Zzwg Zv‡ì wbKU ‡Kvb gRywi `vex KwiI bv| Bnv‡Zv wek¦RM‡Zi Rb¨ Dc‡`k gvÎ|

L. K¡zj! gv AvQAvjyKzg -- gyZvKvwj −wdb| [38: mv`-86] A_©: ej! Avwg Bnvi Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †Kvb cvwikªwgK PvB bv| Ges hviv wg_¨v `vex K‡i Avwg Zv‡ì `jf‚³ bB|

M. Djv-BKv j−vRxbv-- jxj Avjvgxb| [6: AvbAvg-90] A_©: Zv‡ì‡KB [bex‡ì‡KB] Avj−vn mr c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡i‡Qb| myZivs Zzwg Zv‡ì c_ AbymiY Ki; ej! Bnvi Rb¨ Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q †Kvb gRywi PvB bv| Bnv‡Zv ïay wek¦RM‡Zi Rb¨ Dc‡`k gvÎ|

N. K¡zj! j−v Av-AvQvjyKzg AvjvB‡n-- Bbœvj−vnv Mvdzi“b mvKzi“b| [42: ïiv-23] A_©: ej! Avwg Bnvi wewbgq †Zvgv‡ì KvQ †_‡K †cÖg-fv‡jvevmv I ˆmnv`©¨c~Y© eënvi e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb gRywi PvB bv| †h DËg KvR K‡i Avwg Zvi Rb¨ Kj¨vY [ingZ] ewa©Z Kwi| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj ¸YMÖvnx|

†Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K ag©-K‡g©i wewbgq gRywi ev nvw`qv MÖnY P‚ovš— nvivg| GgbwK †Qnv‡QËvi g‡a¨ A_© MÖn‡Yi c‡¶ GKwU gvÎI nvw`mI †bB| c¶vš—‡i cqmv Qvov hveZxq ag©-Kg© m¤ú~Y© APj| Zvj-‡e-G‡jg †_‡K ïi“ K‡i cx‡i Kv‡gj, MvDm KzZze, Rvgvbvi †gvRv‡Ï`, gydZx, kvqL, Avj−vgvMY cqmv e¨ZxZ †KnB ag©-Kg© K‡ib

bv| ag©-Kg© †bkv n‡Z cv‡i bv, †ckvI n‡Z cv‡i bv| G‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡b cwi¯‹vi ûwkqvwi : 1. jv Ajv Bqvb nvûg-- Bqvmbv Dbv| [5: gv‡q`v-63]

A_©: Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY †Kb Zv‡ì cvc K_v I nvivg f¶‡Y wb‡la K‡i bv ? eis BnvivI hv K‡i [e‡j Ges Lvq] BnvI wbK…ó|

2. Bqv AvBqy¨nvj jvhxbv -- Avjxwgb| [9: ZIev-34] A_©: †n f³MY [mveavb] Av‡jg-ì‡ek‡ì g‡a¨ A‡b‡KB gvby‡li ab-m¤úwË Ab¨vqfv‡e f¶Y Ki‡Q| Ges Avj−vni c_ †_‡K weåvš— Ki‡Q| hviv ¯^Y©-†iŠc¨ Rgv K‡i iv‡L, Avj−vni c‡_ e¨q K‡i bv Zv‡ì K‡Vvi kvw¯—i msev` `vI| c¶vš—‡i, Dwj−wLZ AmsL¨ Avqv‡Z eRªKwVY ûwkqvix

_vKv m‡Ë¡I bvgv‡R UvKv, wgjv‡` UvKv, Rvbvhvq UvKv, IqvR gvnwd‡j UvKv, d‡Zvqv cÖ`v‡b UvKv, we‡q cov‡Z UvKv, Zvjv‡K UvKv, gmwR`, gv`ªvmv, gvRv‡i UvKv, cx‡ii Av¯—vbvq UvKv! UvKv Qvov a‡g©i PvKv G‡Kev‡iB ¯—ä! e³v‡ì e³e¨, welqe¯‘ KvjvKvj‡f`x GK I Awfbœ _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zv‡ì AvKvi-AvK…wZ Ges myi-Zvj, cwiwPwZ Ges ¯^ I `jxq †NvwlZ †LZv‡ei ZviZg¨ †nZz gRywi ev nvw`qviI ZviZg¨ nq| eZ©gv‡b Avš—R©vwZKfv‡eI mgv‡Ri Kw_Z D”Pc`¯’ AwaKvsk cxi-Av‡jgMY fvov Lv‡Ub| G mKj Av‡jg cxiMY Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj Rv‡bb Ges ey‡Sb| wKš‘ †R‡b ï‡bB Zv †Mvcb †i‡L wewbgq g~j¨ MÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb! nvivg‡K Ag„Z g‡b K‡i f¶Y K‡i _v‡Kb| hwÌ Zviv Rv‡bb †h, Zviv Av¸b Lv‡”Qb Ges †Kqvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn Zv‡ì m‡½ K_vI ej‡eb bv, cweÎI Ki‡eb bv|

Ab¨w`‡K GK‡kªYxi A_© †jvfx eëmvqxMY Kw_Z Av‡jg, gydwZ‡ì fvov LvwU‡q Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g gbMov eB cy¯—K iPbv K‡i GK‡PwUqv ag© eëmvq wjß

54

i‡q‡Qb| gmwR‡ì †Kvivb, N‡ii DuPz Zv‡Ki †Kvivb AvR dzUcv‡Z gvby‡li cv‡qi Kv‡Q ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q, `yÕ†Uv cqmvi av›`vq| b‡fj-Dcb¨v‡mi gZB ì `vg KlvKwl K‡iB Zv wKb‡Z eva¨ nÕ‡Z nq| Ôg~‡j¨Õi ¯’‡j †jLv _v‡K Ônvw`qvÕ A_©vr evsjv Ôg~j¨Õ kã nvivg, Aviwe Ônvw`qvÕ kã nvjvj! wKš‘ gvQ=†Mv¯—, bvUK-Dcb¨vm gZB ì KlvKwl K‡iB wKb‡Z nq|

m¤¢eZ 2002 mv‡ji NUbv : mg¯— evOvwji Rvbv Av‡Q †h, wbDBq‡K©i †Kvb GK gmwR‡ì Bgvg R¨vKmbnvBUm Gi iv¯—vi cv‡k dzUcv‡Z ag©xq eB weµq Ki‡Z wM‡q Zv jvB‡mÝ wenxY A‰ea †f‡e cywjk jvwÌ †g‡i †d‡j †`q, Zvi g‡a¨ †KvivbI wQj Ges mivmwi †Kviv‡bi DciI jvwÌ gv‡i|

†Kvivb wK Ab¨ eB Zv cywj‡ki †Zv Avi Rvbvi K_v bq! ZvQvov wLª÷vb cywj‡ki Kv‡Q †Kvivb I mvaviY cy¯—‡Ki †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB| myZivs Zv‡K †`vl †`qv hvq bv| wKš‘ H Bgvg my‡hv‡Mi mØënvi K‡i ÔL„óvb cywjk †Kviv‡bi Dci jvwÌ †g‡i‡QÕ GB wekvj PxrKv‡i evOvwj I cvwK¯—vbx‡ì R‡ov K‡ib Ges mw¤§wjZ cÖwZev‡ì gy‡L, kvw¯— i¶vi LvwZ‡i wkw¶Z cywjk ¶gv †P‡qwQj e‡U! wKš‘ jvwÌ †Zv Avi wdwi‡q †bqv m¤¢e nq wb. †Kvivb †_‡K Ry‡Zvi ay‡jvI wZj cwigvY L‡m c‡o wb! GB AcÖxwZKi NUbv NUvi g~‡j wQj `y‡Uv evowZ Avq, ag© bq| we‡k¦i K‡qK wewjqb gymjgv‡bi cweÎ †Kviv‡bi Dci c`vNvZ coj GKRb Bgv‡gi evowZ Ges nvivgx Av‡qi Kvi‡Y; gymjgvbMY GB A¯ú„k¨ ag© eëmvqx Bgv‡gi c¶ n‡q wb‡`©vl cywj‡ki wei“‡× cÖwZev` K‡i‡Q! wKš‘ GKRb Av‡jg ev †gvm‡jg g‡bi fy‡jI Bgvg‡K GB e‡j agK w`j bv †h, Ò†n bivag! gymwjg RvwZi Kj¼! †Kb Zzwg cweÎ †Kvivb‡K wLª÷vb‡ì c`Z‡j ’vcb K‡i‡Qv?Ó

AevK nIqvi K_v- Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji K_v-evYx weµq

K‡i ag© eëmvqxMY UvKvi cvnvo Mo‡Qb| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, ag© wk¶v †¶‡Î e¨wZµg; KviY ag©-Kg© wk¶v Avi ag©-Kg© Kiv `yÕ†Uvi Avjv`v cÖK…wZ I welqe¯‘ e‡U! Z`ªƒc †ckv`vix ag©-Kg© Avi ¯^Ztù‚Z© ag©-Kg© GK ev mggv‡bi n‡Z cv‡i bv|

AwaKvsk gmwR`, gv`ªvmv M‡o I‡V eëmvwfwËK, we‡kl K‡i we‡`‡ki cÖ‡Z¨KwU gmwR‡ì bv‡gi †k‡l ÔBbK&Õ A_©vr eëmv †K‡›`ªi bgybv Av‡Q| cweÎ gmwR‡ì cÖavb eëmv n‡jv RbwaK…Z A‰ea Av`g eëmv, hvi GKwU cÖgvY Aš—Z †`qv ìKvi: gmwR` wfwËK ¯úb&mi †K‡j¼vix gmwR` wfwËK ¯úb&mi wfmv dª‡Wi Rb¨ MZ 22 †m‡Þ¤î eyaevi g¨vbnvUvb †dWv‡ij †KvU© wbDBqK© gmwR‡ì Bgvg I cwiPvjK gvIjvbv Lwjj‡K †`vlx mve¨¯— K‡i‡Q| GB cwiPvjK A‰ea‡ì Rb¨ kZ kZ fyqv ag©xq wfmv †mvk¨vj wmwKDwiwU KvW©-Gi wewbg‡q bM` A_© nvZwo‡q wb‡q‡Q| gynv¤§` Lwjj bv‡g GB cwiPvjK Bwg‡MÖkb mvwf©‡mm wiwjwRqvm IqvK©vi †cÖvMÖvg-Gi gva¨‡g fyqv cÖvq 200 A‰ea‡ì‡K ¯úb&mi K‡i‡Qb--| [`ª: mvßvwnK †`‡k we‡`‡k; KvbvWv, 30 †k †m‡Þ¤î,2004]

Avi ZvB gmwR`, GgbwK bvgvR †ivhv wb‡q SMov-dvQv`, gvivgvwi, gvgjv-gK`©gv †j‡MB _v‡K! †`k †_‡K cjvqYvMZ KwZcq e¨w³ a‡g©i bv‡g Avš—R©vwZK wf¶v ms¯’v M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb| †`k we‡`k †_‡K GwZg‡ì †mevi bv‡g †d`xqv, RvKvZ, †Kvievbx cïi Pvgov wf¶v K‡i evwo-Mvwo, †eZb-fvZv ‡fvM-wejvm K‡ib| GK †kªYxi `vjvjMY k‡eÕ eiv‡Zi gImy‡g MÖvg-MÄ †_‡K †bsov, jyjv, AvZzi, AÜ, weKU, A‡jŠwKK AvK…wZ-cÖK…wZ wewkó wf¶zK‡ì fvov K‡i wewfbœ gmwR`, †Mvi¯’v‡b R‡ov K‡i abx‡ì Kv‡Q †Qvqv‡ei eëmv K‡ib, Bmjv‡gi †Nvi we‡ivax wf¶ve„wËi B›`b †hvMvb|

55

†Mvov ag©vÜ, cÖPwjZ kwiqZ gv‡bB †Kvivb wei“×; Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj AvswkK mv¶¨ gvÎ G‡ì AvPvi AvPiY, a‡g©i bv‡g K_v-Kg© †`k Z_v Bmjvg‡K we‡k¦i ìev‡i c‡` c‡` weZwK©Z I †nq cÖwZcbœ K‡i Pj‡Q|

bvgvR cov‡Z I co‡Z Bgvg hv Rv‡bb, gymj−xMYI Zv Rv‡bb; Bgv‡gi hZUzKz mgq bó nq, gymj−x‡ìI ZZUzKz mgq bó nq| gymj −x‡ì bvgvR cov diR, Bgv‡giI ZvB| wKš‘ Bgvg Zvi bvgvR weµq K‡ib, gyQj−xMY Zv K‡ib bv| gyQj−x‡ì bvgv‡Ri PvIqv-cvIqv Avj−vni Kv‡Q, c¶vš—‡i Bgv‡gi bvgv‡Ri PvIqv cvIqv gyQj−x‡ì c‡KU ch©š—| †eZb eÜ Z_v BgvgwZI eÜ! cqmvi wewbg‡q wZwb bvgvR covb, wKš‘ wb‡Riv bvgvR c‡ob bv! A_©vr Avj−vni ìev‡i wZwb †e-bvgvRx bq‡Zv!

BgvgMY AvRvb w`‡Z ‡eB¾wZ I N„Yv‡eva K‡ib| gmwR` cqcwi¯‹vi ivL‡Z j¾v‡eva K‡ib, ZvB gyqvw¾b Av‡Qb| wZwb gmwR` †`Lvïbv, cq-cwi¯‹vi iv‡Lb, AvRvb w`‡q gyQyj−x R‡ov K‡ib; AZtci Bgvg mv‡ne 5/10 wgwb‡Ui Rb¨ bvgvR covb! gyqv¾xb AÁvZ Kvi‡Y BgvgwZi A‡hvM¨, ZvB wZwb BgvgwZi my‡hvM cvb bv; GKw`b cvb, †h w`b Bgvg mv‡n‡ei evowZ †ivRMvi wgjv‡ì `vIqvZ _v‡K|

ivQyj I Zuvi QvnvevMY ag© wk¶v I cÖPv‡i wb‡R‡ì †kl m¤^jUzKz e¨q K‡i wbt†kl n‡q‡Qb| c¶vš—‡i AvR‡Ki kwiqZ ag©-K‡g©i wewbg‡q A_©-m¤ú‡ì cvnvo I ivRKxq cÖvmv` M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb| cxi AveŸvRvb, Bgvg Iqv‡qRxb‡ì †Qvqve ZrbM`; c¶vš—‡i gyQj −x‡ì, wkl¨‡ì †Qvqve g„Zzï c‡i! A_©vr Revew`wnZvi c_ c~‡e©B eÜ K‡i †i‡L‡Qb|

f³‡ì aviYv ûRyi †Kejv Lv‡eb wK! cÖkœwU Avj−vni wb‡`©‡ki Dc‡i AbwaKvi I Kzdzwi PP©v e‡U! Zviv wK Lv‡eb Avi wK Lv‡eb bv Zv †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z

Av‡Q| eZ©gv‡b Zviv wK Lv‡”Qb! Gi cwiYwZ wK! ZvÕI Dc‡ivwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z mnR-mijfv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q; A_©vr g`, ïK‡ii gvs‡mi †P‡qI nvivg f¶Y Ki‡Qb,Av¸b Lv‡”Qb Ges Zv †R‡b ï‡bB| Avc‡`-wec‡` †Kvb Dcvqvš—i bv _vK‡j mvgwqKfv‡e nvivg †NvwlZ g`, ïK‡ii gvsm LvIqvi my‡hvM w`‡q‡Q †Kviv‡b wKš‘ ag©-K‡g©i wewbg‡q A_© MÖn‡Yi my‡hvM Kw¯§bKv‡jI †Kvivb †`q wb| bvgvR †k‡l ûRiv Lvbvq e‡m e‡m fzwi e„w× AZtci gmwR` gv`ªvmvi Znwej I KZ…©Z¡ wb‡q N„Y¨ lohš¿ Kivi AwaKvi a‡g© †`qwb| eis bvgvR †k‡l gv‡V-Nv‡U Qwo‡q c‡o nvjvj i“wRi mÜv‡bi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Q, gyQj−xMY hv K‡i _v‡Kb:

dvBRv-K¡zwØ-AvwZ”Qvjv-wZ-- Zzdjxûb| [62: Rygyqv-10] A_©: bvgvR mgvß n‡j gv‡V Nv‡U Qwo‡q co‡e, Ges Avj−vni †bqvg‡Zi mÜvb Ki‡e--|

mb¥vwbZ Av‡jg BgvgMY e¨w³MZfv‡e GRb¨ `vqx bv n‡jI kwiqZx mgvR eë¯’v †h Zv‡ì eva¨ K‡i‡Q GB †PZbv‡eva Zv‡ì G¶‡Y D`q nIqv DwPr Ges h_vh_ eë¯’vi Rb¨ †mv”Pvi nIqv DwPr|

a‡g©i wewbg‡q hviv cqmv Lvq, Zv‡ì AbymiY Kiv †Kviv‡b cwi¯‹vi nvivg ev wbwl× †NvlYv K‡i‡Q:

BËvweD-- gyn&Zv`yb| [36: BqvQxb-21] A_©: AbymiY Ki Zv‡ì, hviv †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †_‡K †Kvb gRywi MÖnY K‡i bv Ges mr c_cÖvß|

BgvgwZ ev mgv‡Ri †bZ…Z¡ H e¨w³i Rb¨ whwb Afvenxb I cÖK…Zc‡¶B ag©fxi“ Ges Kg©fxi“; ag©-K‡g©i wewbg‡q hviv A_© MÖnY Ki‡Z nq bv Ges K‡ib bv| Afvex, †jvfx, wb¯‹g©v †ckv`vix avg©xK‡ì BgvgwZ ev †bZ…‡Z¡i AwaKvi †bB| mK‡jiB ¯§iY ivLv ìKvi †h ag©-Kg© ev †Qvqve weµ‡qi e¯‘ bq,ZvB †KbvI m¤¢e bq|

†Kvivb nvw`m

56

13| BbœvKv jv ZzQwgDj gvIZv--gy`weDbv|[28: bgj- 80,81;iƒg-52,53] A_©: wbðqB Zzwg g„Z‡ì‡K ïbv‡Z cvi‡e bv-- AÜ, ewai‡KI bq|

13| Avãyj−vn Ge‡b Igi eY©bv K‡ib: ivQyj [mv] giv jvk¸wji cÖwZ DwK w`‡q ej‡Z jvM‡jb--| H mgq nhiZ Igi [iv] ej‡jb, ÔBqv ivQyjvj−vn! Avcwb g„Z e¨w³‡ì mv‡_ K_v ej‡Qb? hv‡ì †Kvb kªeY kw³ †bB|Õ bex DËi w`‡jb, ÔZviv †Zvgv‡ì gZB kªeY K‡i wKš‘ DËi †Ìqvi kw³ †bB|Õ

[nvw`m m~Î: †evLvix,1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 351]

†Kvivb nvw`m 14| K. K¡yj! gvBqvKzby--AvwRg| [10: BDbym-15] A_©: ej! wbR †_‡K Bnv e`jv‡bv Avgvi mva¨vZxZ | Avgvi cÖwZ hv Awn nq Avwg ïay ZvBB †g‡b Pwj| Avwg Avj−vni Aeva¨ n‡j gnv wè‡m Avgvi Avhve Awbevh©| L. Bqv AvBqynvbœvweD! -- jvKv| [66: Zvnixg-1] A_©: †n bex! Avj−vn hv †Zvgvi Rb¨ nvjvj K‡i‡Qb, Zzwg Zv nvivg Ki‡Qv †Kb? M. Ajv ZvKzjy--jv BDd‡jûb| [16: bvnj-116] A_©: wg_¨v ejv †Zvgv‡ì ¯^fve wKš‘ Avj−vni Dc‡i wg_¨v‡ivc K‡i †Zvgiv KLbI ewjI bv

14| ivQyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, †n- gymjgvb! mZK© _vK: †m hyM `~‡i bq †h hy‡M Ggb me †jv‡Ki Avwef©ve n‡e hviv †Muv‡d †Zj †g‡L †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ cÖPviYv Pvjv‡e †h, †Kvivb kix‡di g‡a¨ hZUzKz nvivg-nvjvj D‡j−L Av‡Q ZZUzKzi DciB Avgj Ki| bex [mv] e‡jb, ûwmqvi! Avwg mZK© K‡i hvw”Q- †Zvgiv wbwðZiƒ‡c †R‡b ey‡S ü`½g K‡i ivL †h, Avj−vni ivQyj A_©vr Avwg †h e¯‘‡K nvivg e‡j †NvlYv Kie, DnvI Hiƒc nvivgB MY¨ hv nvivg nIqvi †NvlYv †Kvivb kwi‡d Av‡Q|

†h, ÔGUv nvivg, IUv nvjvj| hviv Avj−vni cÖwZ wg_¨v‡ivc K‡i Zviv mdjKvg n‡e bv|Õ (N) AjvIZvKveŸvjv-AZxb| [69:nvK¡v-44-47]A_©:†m hw` Avgvi bv‡g †Kvb K_v iPbv Ki‡Zv Z‡e Aek¨B Zv‡K a‡i Zvi Nv‡oi wkiv †K‡U †djZvg| [nvw`m myÎ: 14| (Avey `vD`) †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; gyLe›`,c„: 9] 15|(K)Avnv‡mevbœvmy--BDdZvbyb| [ 29: AvbKveyZ-2] A_©: gvbyl wK g‡b K‡i †h, ÔAvgiv Bgvb G‡bwQÕ GK_v ej‡jB Zv‡ì cix¶v bv K‡iB †Q‡o †`qv n‡e?

15| (K) nhiZ Dev`v web Qv‡gZ (iv) e‡jb, Avwg ivQyj‡K Giƒc ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, †h e¨w³ Giƒc †NvlYv K‡i †h, ÔAvj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb gvey` †bB Ges †gvnv¤§` Avj−vni ivQyjÕ Zvi Rb¨ Avj−vn †`vh‡Li Av¸b nvivg K‡i‡Qb| Zvi Avgj hv-B _vKzK bv †Kb|

(L) Awgbvbœv‡Q-- ‡e-gy‡gbxb| [2:evKviv-8] A_©: Ges gvby‡li g‡a¨ GgbI Av‡Q hviv e‡j †h ÔAvgiv Avj−vi cÖwZ I ciKv‡j wek¦vmxÕ A_P Zviv wek¦vmx bq|

(L) nhiZ Imgvb web Avddvb (iv) e‡jb, Ô ivQyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ GB wek¦vm wb‡q g‡i †h Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb gvey` †bB †m †e‡n‡ — hv‡e|Õ

[nvw`m m~Î: gymwjg; nv. bs- 25, 32,33] *

20 Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g wg_¨v fq fxwZ I †jvf cÖ`k©b

57

1. †Kvivb mPivPi QyB‡jB †`vhL| 2. †Kviv‡bi c„ôv

Ly‡j ivL‡j †`vhL| 3. †Kvivb mvaviY eB cy¯—‡Ki wb‡P ivL‡jB †`vhL| 4. ARy Qvov co‡jB †`vhL| 5. cov Ae¯’vq Aa:evqy QyU‡jB †`vhL, i³, cuyR †ei n‡jB †`vhL| 6. nv‡qR-†bdvQ I Rybywe Ae¯’vq ¯úk© Ki‡jB †`vhL|7. my‡ii †ni‡di n‡jB †`vhL| 8. cÖkªv‡ei AYy Kvc‡o jvM‡jB †`vhL| 9. ‡ckvev‡š— wj½ a‡i hvi hZ eqm ZZ K`g bv nvU‡j Abvw`Kvj hver †`vh‡L R¡j‡Z n‡e| 10. †Mvovjxi wb‡P A_ev nuvUzi Dc‡i Kvco DV‡jB †`vhL| 11. †Kvivb eyS‡Z PvB‡j evovevoxi ARynv‡Z †`vhL| 12. GK Iqv³ bvgvR Kvhv Ki‡j 80 ûeŸv (Abvw`Kvj) †`vh‡L R¡j‡Z n‡e| 13. weQvbvq ¯^vgxi Wv‡K ¯¿x mvov bv w`‡j †d‡i¯—vMY mvivivZ Awfkvc †`q, AZ¨vPvi K‡i, †`vh‡L wbw¶ß n‡e| 14. cwðgg~Lx cvqLvbv-‡ckve Ki‡jB †`vhL| 15. Qvnvev‡ì, GgbwK nhiZ Igi, Avjx, Imgvb LyYx‡ì, Pµvš—Kvix gyqvweqv, LyYx GwR`, gviIqvb‡ìI LyYx cÖZviK ej‡jB †`vhL wbN©vr BZ¨vw` wjL‡Z †M‡j GKLvwb wek¦‡Kvl ˆZix nq| [nvw`m m~Î: †Qnv-‡QËv ev kwiqwZ Av‡jg‡ì mvnvh¨ wbb] †jvf cÖ`k©b

1. †Kvivb co‡j, ïb‡j, co‡Z bv Rvb‡j GgbwK Avs¸j †U‡b †M‡jI ivkx-ivkx †Qvqve nq| 2. nid ev eY© cÖwZ `k¸Y †Qvqve| 3. K‡jgv ˆZqev co‡jB †e‡n — bwQe nq| 4. jvBjvZzj K`‡ii iv‡Îi bvgvR co‡jB mKj ¸bvn gvd I †e‡n¯— bwQe nq| 5. 27kv †ivhv ivL‡jB c~Y© gv‡mi †ivhv ivLv nq| 6. Zvivex bvgvR co‡j mKj ¸bv LvZv gvd nq †e‡n¯— bwQe nq| 7. mwVK IRy K‡i, mwVK 2 ivKvZ bvgvR co‡j mKj ¸bv gvd I †e‡n¯— bwQe nq| 8. iv¯—vq c‡o _vKv Mv‡Qi Wvjv mwi‡q †dj‡j Rxe‡bi mKj ¸bv gvd nq| 9. wµZ`vm gy³ Ki‡j

GgbwK †RbvKvixiI ¸bv gvd nq| 10. †ivhv ivL‡Z bv cvi‡j ïay BdZvwi Ki‡jI c~Y© gv‡mi †ivhvi †Qvqve nq| 11. n¾ Ki‡jB Rxe‡bi mKj ¸bv gvd nq| 12. B`yj AvRnvi bvgvR co‡j mKj ¸bv gvd nq| 13. B`yj wdZ‡ii bvgvR co‡j mKj ¸bv gvd nq| 14. AgyK AgyK AvqvZ Rc‡j mKj ¸bv gvd nq| 15. evevRvb †Kejvi wkl¨Z¡ MÖnY Ki‡j wc‡Qi mKj ¸bv gvd nq| 16. gmwR‡` `vb Ki‡j nvm‡ii gv‡V gmwR` IKvjwZ K‡i| 17. Z…òv_© KzKzi‡K cvwb LvIqv‡j †e‡n¯— bwQe nq; wKš‘ KzKzi N‡i ivL‡j †d‡i¯—v cvwj‡q hvq| 18. Bn Rxe‡bi †kl evK¨ K‡jgv kvnv`Z co‡j mg¯— ¸bv gvd n‡q †e‡n¯— bwQe nq| 19. RvKvZ w`‡j mg¯— nvivg DcvR©b nvjvj nq| 20. Avïivi †ivhv ivL‡j GK erm‡ii ¸bv LvZv gvd nq| 21. †Kvievbxi cïi Pvgov, †jvg, Lyi I wks nvm‡ii gv‡V IKvjwZ K‡i| 22. nv‡dR‡ì †Pnviv †gveviK gvÎ GKevi †`L‡jB Zvi Rxe‡bi mKj QMxiv ¸bv [ †QvU cvc] gvd n‡q hvq| 23. es‡k GKwU gvÎ nv‡dR _vK‡j †m es‡ki mK‡jiB †e‡n¯— bwQe nq| G¸wj wj‡L †kl Kivi mva¨ Kv‡iv †bB|

[nvw`m m~Î: †Qnv-‡QËv ev kwiqwZ Av‡jg‡ì mvnvh¨ wbb|] nvw`m †dKnvi e‡`Šj‡Z †gvm‡jg RvwZ hZB Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi, e¨vwfPvi, †Rbv Ki“K; Nyl, my`, Pzwi, WvKvwZ, wQbZvB, ivnvRvwb, wg_¨v, cÖeÂYv; hv B‡”Q ZvB-B Ki“K; Zv gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨ ay‡q gy‡Q cyZ cweÎ n‡q hvIqvi AZ¨š— ms‡¶c gbMov cš’v iPbv K‡i mgMÖ RvwZ‡K ee©iZvi Nb AÜKv‡i wbgw¾Z K‡i‡Q|

*

21 Av‡iv wKQy †Kvivb wei“× nvw`m

58

1. Aveyhi [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyj e‡j‡Qb, ÒGK`v Avgvi wbKU Avj−vni Zid †_‡K GK we‡kl `~Z G‡m GB mymsev` †NvlYv w`‡jb †h, †h e¨w³ g„Zz¨ ch©š— †k‡iKx ¸bvn †_‡K cvK cweÎ _vK‡e †m e¨w³ †e‡n‡ — hv‡e|Ó [`ª: †evLvix,1g LÛ, AvwR. nK, c„:317]

bvgvR, †ivhv, n¾ I RvKvZ BZ¨vw` hveZxq ag©-K‡g©i Avi wK cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q!! †k‡iKx Qvov `ywbqvi hveZxq Ab¨vq-Aciva Kivi AwaKvi †cj †gvm‡jg RvwZ! Avi Gi `vq-`vwqZ¡ Avj −vni bexi Nv‡oB Pvwc‡q‡Q ! G RvwZ AatcZ‡b hv‡e bv †Zv hv‡e †Kvb RvwZ!

2. Avbvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, †Kvb †gvmjgv‡bi 3wU wkï mš—vb gviv †M‡j H wkï‡ì cÖwZ `qv ciek n‡q Avj −vn H e¨w³‡K [wkïi wcZvgvZv] †e‡nš— `vb Ki‡eb| GKRb ¯¿x‡jvK wRÁvmv Ki‡jv, `ywU mš—vb gi‡j? ivQyj DËi w`‡jb, `ywU mš—vb gi‡jI †e‡n‡¯— hv‡e| wewe Avqkv cÖkœ Ki‡jb, GKwU mš—vb gi‡j? ivQyj DËi Ki‡jb, GKwU mš—vb gi‡jI †e‡n¯— bwQe n‡e:| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 353]

3. Avey †nvivqiv †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyj e‡j‡Qb, ¯^vgx hw` ¯^xq ¯¿x‡K weQvbvq Wv‡K Ges ¯¿x hw` Zv‡Z Am¤§wZ cÖKvk K‡i, hÏi“b ¯^vgx Amš‘wói mwnZ ivwÎ hvcb K‡i, Z‡e †mB ¯¿xi ivwÎ Ggb Ae¯’vq AwZevwnZ nq †h, †d‡i¯—vMY †fvi ch©š— mvivivZ Zvnvi cÖwZ jvÕbZ I Awfkvc el©Y K‡ib| [`ª: †evLvix, 3q LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 284]

4. mvnj Be‡b mvÕ` [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: bex [mv] e‡j‡Qb, Avgvi D¤§Z †_‡K 70 nvRvi gZvš—‡i 70 j¶ [Abygvb e‡U!] †jv‡Ki GKwU `j †e‡n‡¯— hv‡e hviv

GK‡Î †e‡n‡¯—i ìRv AwZµg Ki‡e| Zv‡ì †Pnviv c~wY©gvi Puv‡ì b¨vq D¾¡j _vK‡e| [`ª: †evLvix, 3q LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 286]

5. D¤§yj Avjv [iv] e‡jb, ZLb Avwg g„Z Imgvb Be‡b gRDb [iv] Gi cÖwZ j¶ K‡i ejjvg, †n Avey Qv‡qe! Avwg Avcbvi R‡b¨ mv¶x w`w”Q Ges kc_ K‡i ejwQ Avj−vn Avcbv‡K m¤§vwbZ Ges †e‡n¯—evmx K‡i‡Qb| [Bj−xb wQw¾‡bi nvw`m¸wj Zv‡ì Rvbv wQj bv?] GZ`kªe‡Y bex Avgv‡K ej‡jb, ÔZzwg wKfv‡e wbwðZiƒ‡c Rvb‡j †h, †m †e‡n¯—evmx?Õ Avwg AviR Kijvg, Avcbvi Rb¨ Avgvi gvZv-wcZv DrmM©, Bqv ivQyjvj−vn! G e¨w³ †e‡nw¯— bv n‡q Avi †K †e‡n¯—evmx n‡e! Z`yË‡i ivQyj [mv] ej‡jb, ÔwbwðZiƒ‡c mwVK AeMwZ GB e¨w³iB jvf n‡q‡Q| Ges AvwgI AvkvKwi, †m Lye fv‡jv †c‡q‡Q|Õ AZtci nhiZ [mv] kc_ K‡i ej‡jb ÔAvwg Avj−vni ivQyj, Z_vwc Avwg ej‡Z cvwi bv †h, Avgvi cÖwZ Avj−vn wKiƒc eënvi Ki‡eb|Õ [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 318]

6. Avbvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: GK`v mvnvexMY GKwU RvbvRvi wbKU w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb, Zviv g„Z e¨w³i cÖksmv Ki‡jb| bex [mv] ej‡jb, wba©vwiZ n‡q wM‡q‡Q| AZtci Ab¨ Avi GKwU RvbvRvi wbKU w`‡q Pjvi mgq QvnvexMY g„Z e¨w³i wb›`v Ki‡jb| GeviI bex [mv] ej‡jb, wba©vwiZ n‡q †M‡Q| AZtci Igi wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, wK wba©vwiZ n‡q wM‡q‡Q? bex [mv] ej‡jb, cÖ_g g„‡Zi cÖwZ †Zvgiv cÖksmv K‡i‡Qv, †m Abyhvqx Zvi Rb¨ †e‡n¯— wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q| wØZxq g„Z‡K †Zvgiv Lvivc e‡j‡Qv| †m Abyhvqx Zvi †`vRL wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q| †Kvb †gvm‡jg g„Z e¨w³i c‡¶ PviRb †jvK Zvi mr ev e` mv¶x

59

`vb Ki‡e, Avj−vn Zv‡K wVK †m Abyhvqx †e‡n — ev †`vhL `vb Ki‡eb| Avgiv wRÁvmv Kijvg, hw` 3 Rb mv¶x nq? bex [mv] ej‡jb, ZeyI| hw` 2 Rb mv¶x nq?--ZeyI| AZtci Avgiv 1 Rb mv¶xi welq wRÁvmv Kwi wb| [`ª: †evLvix,1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 343]

7. Avgi Be‡b gvBgyb [iv] e‡jb, byeyqv‡Zi c~‡e© GKUv evbi e¨vwfPvi Kivq A‡bK evbi †mLv‡b mg‡eZ n‡q Zv‡K iRg [e¨vwfPvix‡K cv_i gviv] Ki‡jv| AvwgI Zv‡ì m‡½ †hvM w`‡q iRg Kijvg| [ `ª: †evLvix, †gv¯—dv PwiZ, AuvKivg Luv, †gŠRy nvw`m Aa¨vq]

8. ivQyjvj−vn e‡j‡Qb, †e¸Y me©‡iv‡Mi g‡nŠla| [`ª: H]

9. nhiZ Avbvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, hLb g„Z e¨w³‡K Ke‡i ivLv nq Ges ke evnKMY `vdb Kvh© mgvß K‡i Zvi wbKU †_‡K †divi c‡_ iIqvbv nq gvÎ| GgbwK ZLbI Zvi GZUzKz mwbœK‡U †h, †mLvb †_‡K Zvi cv`yKvi kã KY©‡MvPi nq; GgZve¯’vq g„Z e¨w³i wbKU `yB Rb †d‡i¯—v G‡m jvk‡K DwV‡q emvb Ges cÖkœ K‡ib: K. †Zvgvi Avj−vn †K? L. Kvnvi e‡›`Mx K‡i‡Qv? M. †Zvgvi ag© wK? N. Zzwg †gvnv¤§‡ì [mv] cÖwZ wek¦vm G‡bwQ‡j? Zzwg wKfv‡e Rvb‡Z †h, †m †gvnv¤§` [mv] Avj−vni ivQyj? [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 348]

10. Avey AvBqye [iv] eY©bv K‡ib, GK`v bex [mv] weKvj †ejv åg‡Y †ei n‡jb| cw_g‡a¨ GK cÖKvi kã ï‡b ej‡jb, GK Bûw`‡K Ke‡i kvw — †`qv n‡”Q [Bnv DnviB kã]| [ `ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwR. nK; c„:352]

11. nhiZ Be‡b AveŸvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z: GK`v bex [mv]

GKwU evMv‡bi wbKU w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb| Z_vq wZwb `yÕwU Ke‡ii ga¨ †_‡K Keievmx‡ì weKU PxrKvi kã ïb‡Z †c‡jb| Zv‡ì kvw¯— †`qv nw”Qj| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔG Keievmx‡ì AvRve †`qv n‡”Q; Zv hwÌ †Kvb KwVY Kv‡Ri Rb¨ b‡n, Z‡e †Mvbvn AwZ eo wQj| GK e¨w³ cÖmªve †_‡K mZK©Zv Aej¤b Ki‡Zv bv| wØZxq e¨w³ †PvMjLyix Ki‡Zv|Õ GB e‡j wZwb GKwU †LRy‡ii Wvjv `yB LÛ K‡i `yB Ke‡i †M‡o w`‡jb| GK e¨w³ AviR Ki‡jv, Giƒc †Kb Ki‡jb? nhiZ [mv] DËi w`‡jb,Ô Avwg Avkv Kwi Wvjv `yÕwU ïK&bv bv nIqv ch©š— Zv‡ì AvRve Avj−vni Zid †_‡K jvNe Kiv n‡e|Õ [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 137]

12.Avmgv web‡Z AveyeKi [iv] eY©bv K‡ib, GKw`b ivQyj [mv] e³…Zv Ki‡Z ùvwo‡q Ke‡ii gvbyl‡K †h KwVY cix¶vi m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡e, †m m¤ú‡K© eY©bv †`b| hLb wZwb eY©bv w`‡jb ZLb Ke‡ii AvRv‡ei fqvenZv ï‡b gymjgvbMY PxrKvi K‡i DV‡jb|--AZtci Zv‡K [Ke‡ii g‡a¨] †jvnvi ¸R© Øviv fxlY AvNvZ Kiv n‡e [H ¸R© Øviv cvnvo‡K AvNvZ Ki‡j Dnv evjyKv ¯‘‡c cwiYZ n‡Zv]| AvNv‡Zi †Pv‡U †m GZeo PxrKvi K‡i DV‡e, hv Zvi Avk cv‡ki mK‡j [eis `ywbqvi GKcÖvš— †_‡K Aci cÖvš— ch©š— mK‡jB] ïb‡Z cvIqvi †hvM¨| Aek¨ gvbyl I R¡xb RvwZ Zv kªeY K‡i bv--| [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 350-352]

gvwU‡Z MZ© K‡i giv ev jvk †hLv‡b ivLv nq; DnvB cÖPwjZ fvlvq Kei| Dwj−wLZ nvw`m¸wj‡Z Kei AvRve m¤^‡Ü †h mKj fq fxwZ cÖ`k©b Kiv n‡q‡Q, Dnv †mB Kei, gvRvi ev †Mvi|

jvk ev gi‡`n BU-cv_i, gvwUi wXjv, cwiZ¨³ Rvgv-

60

Kvco A_ev RyZv ev GKwU cwiZ¨³ I cyiv‡bv Mvwoi m‡½ Zzjbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Zzjbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i ev‡nï m‡½| Lv`¨-Lv`K MÖnY Kivi c‡i †hgb evn¨ Z¨vM Kwi, g„Zy¨ MÖnY K‡i †Zgwb †`n Z¨vM Kwi| †`n bk¦i, Rxeb Awebk¦i| GB Rxeb ev AvÍv †`‡n _vK‡Z A_©vr RxweZve¯’vq †`‡ni gva¨‡g GB AvÍvB Kg©¸‡b myL-`y:L Abyfe ev †fvM K‡i _v‡K; †`n bq| e¯‘Zc‡¶ †`‡ni wbR¯^ †Kvb mË¡v‡eva †bB; RxweZ _vK‡ZI bq, g„Zzï c‡i‡Zv bqB| GB AvÍvB Awbevh© Kvi‡Y †`n Z¨vM Kivi ciI AZxZ eZ©gvb Kg©¸‡b Zvi djv dj †fvM K‡i _v‡K| AZGe, GB gvÎ †`n Z¨vM Kiv AvÍv‡K gvÎ 4wU cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ Ke‡i cwiZ¨v³ jv‡ki g‡a¨ XzwK‡q QIqvj RIqv‡ei eqvb iv¶m-†Lv°‡mi M‡íi gZB| †Kvivb Z_v ev¯—eZvi m‡½ Zvi †Kvb wgj †bB| ZeyI hw` †Kn nvw`m¸wj wek¦vm Ki‡Z Pvb Z‡e m`¨ Ke‡ii cv‡k GKwU KzKzi, weovj ev gyiMx †e‡a †i‡L cix¶v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| nvw`‡m ewY©Z jv‡ki PxrKvi gvbyl I R¡xb Qvov evwK mK‡jB hLb ïb‡Z cvq! ZLb †`Lyb KzKzi ev weovjwU jv‡ki PxrKv‡i nvU©‡dj K‡i wKbv A_ev `wo wQ‡o cvjvq wKbv A_ev mvgvbÜzKz I cÖwZwµqv j¶¨ Kiv hvq wKbv!! GB mvgvb¨ cix¶vUzKz K‡i wb‡j †Mvi AvRv‡ei f‡q Ges nvw`m mZ¨vmZ¨ cix¶vi Rb¨ 2 ivKvZ bdj bvgvR I G‡¯—Lvivi cÖ‡qvRb nÕ‡Zv bv|

cÖK…Zc‡¶ Kei AvRve m¤^‡Üi nvw`m¸wj KvíwbK I wg_¨v fq cÖ`k©b K‡i g~L© gvbe‡ì a‡g©i †mevq wb‡qvwRZ Kivi gvb‡m Wvnv wg_¨v iwPZ| nvw`m f³, nvw`‡m kvqL Rbve AvwRRyj n‡Ki Dw³B Dnvi P~ovš—I cÖK…ô cÖgvY: Ò-- g„Zzï ci QIqvj-Reve BZ¨vwì ¯’vb Kei ewj‡Z mgvwa ¯’j MZ© D‡Ïk¨ b‡n-- GZw™¢bœ g„Z e¨w³‡K Ke‡i †d‡i¯—vMY KZ©„K DVv‡bv emv‡bv Ges g„Z e¨w³i PxrKvi BZ¨vwì nvj Ae¯’vi eY©bvmg~nI mvaviY

`„wó‡Z GK RwUj mgm¨v ewjqv cwiMwYZ| GB mgm¨vi mgvavbI GB †h, H me nvj BnRM‡Zi mgvwa¯’j MZ© b‡n-- Ó [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK;c„: 347]

Zv¾‡ei welq †h Dc‡i ewY©Z 9,10,11 I 12 bs nvw`m¸wj kvqL AvwRRyj nK wb‡RB Abyev` K‡i‡Qb! AZtci wb‡RB G¶‡Y A¯^xKvi Ki‡Qb!

g~jZt Kei AvRv‡ei nvw`m¸wj m¤^‡Ü nK mv‡n‡ei wbR¯^ Dw³wU wb‡Ri Bgv‡bi wei“× n‡jI f³‡ì cÖkœev‡b A_ev we‡e‡Ki Zvobvq, KwVY ev¯—eZvi wb‡®úl‡Y †Kvb MZ¨vš—i bv †c‡q, ¯^-we‡ivax Dw³wU Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Qb| ej‡Z wK! GiciI wZwb Ò†Kvivb †hgb mZ¨, nvw`mI Z`ªƒc mZ¨; wbfy©j, m‡›`n †bB BZ¨vw`Ó c‡_-Nv‡U, gmwR`-gvnwd‡j, eB cy¯—‡K Rxebfi KQg †L‡q Pj‡Qb| KviY GUzKzB Zvi †ckv`vix ag© wk¶vi GKgvÎ c~uwR| Avi ZvB e‡jB †evLvixi e½vbyev` K‡i Dnvi gRywi [QIqve] cÖPzi A_© Avq K‡i‡Qb †Zv e‡UB Z`ycwi †e‡n¯— wbwðZ Ávb K‡i, Zvi giûg Rb¥`vZv‡KI Dnvi Askx`vix‡Z¡i `wjj K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`; AvwR. nK; 1g LÛ, ¸Riv‡qk Aa¨vq;c„: 6] c¶vš—‡i gnv bexI G‡nb AwaKvi ev `vexi KvÛ-Ávb Ki‡Z mvnm cvbwb; Avi wZwb fwel¨r Rvb‡Zb bv Ges Abygvb wfwËK K_v ej‡Zb bv|

[GKwU NUbv: cÖKvk _v‡K †h, 1986 mv‡j [w`b, ZvwiL g‡b †bB] Bqs gymwjg †mvmvBwU [f`ª hye ms¯’v] XvKvi Awd‡m ¯’vbxq gmwR‡ì R‰bK Bgv‡gi †bZ…‡Z¡ dwi`vev` gv`ªvmvi cÖvq †ò kZ ag©vÜ DMÖcwš’ QvÎMY Avgv‡K †g‡i †Qvqve nvwm‡ji Rb¨ ms¯’vi Awdm †NivI K‡i wKš‘ Avgv‡K bv †c‡q Awdm †f‡½Pz‡i ZQbQ K‡i; AZtci †Wgiv _vbvq Awf‡hvM Ki‡j, cywjk G‡m cÖvq 50 Rb hyeK †gvj −v‡ì a‡i wb‡q Av‡m| _vbvi I. wm G Avµg‡Yi KviY wRÁvmv Kivq QvÎMY Awf‡hvM K‡ib †h, ÔD³

61

ms¯’vi m`m¨MY nvw`m gv‡b bv Ges ivQyj ùvwo‡q cÖmªve K‡i‡QbÕ e‡j Ac-cÖPvi K‡iÕ BZ¨vw`| [e¯‘Zc‡¶ Ôùvwo‡q cÖmªveÕ m¤^wÜq welqwU Zv‡ìB ¯^xK…Z †evLvix nvw`‡miB eqvb Ges ¯^qs Rbve AvwRRyj nKB nvw`mwUi e½vbyev` K‡i‡Qb; [†`Lyb: AÎ cy¯—‡Ki Ônvw`m msMÖ‡ni BwZnvm I Zvi mgv‡jvPbvÕ Aa¨vq]| AZtci _vbvi R‰bK `v‡ivMvi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ h_v mg‡q GKwU ev‡n‡mi [weZK© mfv] Av‡qvRb K‡ib| D³ mfvq DMÖev`x QvÎMY Dwj−wLZ AvwRRyj nK mv‡ne‡K Zv‡ì c‡¶ fvov K‡i Av‡bb| mfvq Rbve AvwRRyj nK P¨v‡jÄ Qy‡o w`‡q †NvlYv †`b †h, Ò†Qnv †QËvi GKwU nvw`m wg_¨v cÖgvY Ki‡Z cvi‡j GK j¶ UvKv cyi¯‹vi wèÓ e‡jB DË‡ii A‡c¶v bv K‡iB Zr¶Yvr mfv Z¨vM K‡ib|

c~e© cÖKvwkZ Ôms¯‹viÕ cÖš’wU we¯^¯’ m~‡Î Zvi nv‡Z nv‡Z †cuŠQv‡bv n‡q‡Q (Aa¨vcK †Mvjvg AvRg, gv. †`jIqvi †nv‡mb‡KI (mvB`x)) wKš‘ AÁvZ Kvi‡Y AvRI Zviv bxie i‡q‡Qb| nK mv‡ne‡ì cwifvlvq Ô†gŠbZv m¤§wZi j¶Y, ÔAZGe wZwb wK ¯^‡NvwlZ Iqv`v f½ K‡i j¶ UvKvi †`bv gv_vq wb‡q g„Zz¨ eiY Ki‡eb! bv Ôms¯‹viÕ ev D³ MÖ‡š’i †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡eb! GUv Zvi wbR¯^ Cgvb-AvwK`vi welq| m¤cÖwZ Ôms¯‹viÕ ev‡Rqvß Kivi wcQ‡b Zv‡ì nvZ _vK‡j GUvB cÖgvwYZ †h Ôms¯‹viÕ Gi †gvKv‡ejvq Zviv civwRZ n‡qB N„Y¨ loh‡š¿i Avkªq wb‡q‡Qb|]

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22 me©Kv‡ji me©e„nr gvQwU [giv gvQ nvjv‡ji nvw`m ]

13. Rv‡ei [iv] eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, GK mgq imyjyj−vn Qvj−vj−vû AvjvB‡n Amvj−vg GK `j ˆmb¨‡K †Kviv‡qk‡ì GK `j ewY‡Ki cðv™¢veb Kivi Rb¨

mgy`ª ZxieZ©x iv¯—vq cvVv‡jb Ges Avey Ievq`v‡K [iv] Avgxi ev cÖavb KZ©viƒ‡c wbhy³ K‡i w`‡jb| ˆmb¨ `‡ji msL¨v wZb kZ wQj Ges AvwgI Zvnv‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb wQjvg| cw_g‡a¨B Avgv‡ì Lv`¨ NvUwZ †`Lv w`j| ZLb Avgv‡ì Avgxi Avey Ievq`v [iv] Av‡`k Ki‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wbKU hv wKQy Lv`¨ e¯‘ Av‡Q me GKÎ Kiv †nvK| ZvB Kiv nj Ges `yB e¯—v †LRyi gIRy` nj| AZtci wZwb ¯^qs cÖwZw`b Aí Aí K‡i Lv`¨ Avgvw`M‡K e›Ub K‡i w`‡Z jvM‡jb| GZ`&m‡Ë¡I Zv cÖvq wbt‡kl n‡q Avmj, GgbwK Avgiv gv_vwcQy gvÎ GKwU Lyigv cvw”Qjvg| NUbv eY©bvKvix Rv‡ei‡K [iv] GK e¨w³ wRÁvmv Ki‡jv, gvÎ GKwU Lyigvq GKwU †jv‡Ki wK nZ ? Rv‡ei [iv] ej‡jb, hLb H GKwU n‡ZI ewÂZ _vK‡Z nj ZLb H GKwUiB g~j¨ †eva nj| BwZg‡a¨B Avgiv mgy‡`ªi wbK‡U †cuŠ‡Q mgy`ª Zx‡ii A`~‡i GKwU weivU evjyP‡ii b¨vq †`Ljvg| Avgiv Dnvi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q †`L‡Z †cjvg, Dnv GKwU weivUKvq grm; hvnvi bvg ÒAv¤î|Ó cÖ_‡g Avgv‡ì Avgxi Dnv‡K GKwU g„Z Rxe e‡j †L‡Z BZ¯—Z Ki‡jb| AZtci wZwb Avgvw`M‡K ej‡jb, Bnv †L‡Z wØav‡eva Kivi KviY †bB, †h‡nZz Avgiv iQyjyj−vn Qvj−vj−vû AvjvB‡n Amvj−v‡gi †cÖwiZ †jvK Ges Avj−vni iv¯—vq evwni n‡qwQ| GZw™¢bœ †Zvgiv mK‡jB Lv`¨vfv‡e AwZkq KvZi n‡q c‡o‡Qv, ZvB †Zvgiv Bnv †L‡Z cvi| †mLv‡b Avgv‡ì `xN© GK gvmKvj Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z nj| Avgiv wZb kZ ˆmwbK `xN©Kvj ch©š— H grmwUB †L‡ZwQjvg, GgbwK H grm LvIqvi d‡j Avgv‡ì kixi †gvUv-ZvRv n‡q †Mj| Avgiv Dnvi †Pv‡Li MZ© †_‡K m~h© Zv‡c MwjZ ˆZj Kjm f‡i f‡i DVvZvg Ges GZ GZ Kjm [Abyev`K

62

P¶z j¾vq Kj‡mi msL¨v wj‡Lb wb] DwV‡q wQjvg| GK`v Avgv‡ì †mbvcwZ Avgxi Avey Ievq`v [iv] Avgv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K 13 Rb †jvK‡K 13wU Kjmmn Dnvi †Pv‡Li M‡Z©i g‡a¨ bvwg‡q w`‡jb| Ab¨ GKw`b wZwb Dnvi GKwU cuvR‡ii KuvUv DwV‡q ai‡jb Ges Avgv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K me©vwaK `xN©Kvq e¨w³‡K me©vwaK DuPz GKwU D‡Ui Dci Av‡ivnY Kwi‡q H KuvUvi Zj‡`k w`‡q hvZvqvZ Kiv‡jb, Zvnv‡Z KuvUvwUi euvK Zvnvi gv_v ¯úk© Kij bv| AZtci Avgiv Z_v n‡Z cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi cÖ¯‘wZ Kijvg Ges m‡½ H gr‡mï wKQy LÛ wbjvg| g`xbvq G‡m Avgiv iQyjyj−vn Qvj−vj−vû AvjvB‡n Amvj−v‡gi wbKU c~Y© NUbv ejjvg| wZwb ej‡jb, Dnv Avj−vn ZvÕAvjvi c¶ n‡Z †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ GKwU we‡kl wiwhK I Lv`¨ mvgMÖx wQj| †Zvgv‡ì wbKU Dnvi †Kvb Ask _vK‡j Avgv‡KI †L‡Z `vI| Avgiv wKQy Ask Zuvnvi Rb¨ cvwV‡q w`jvg, wZwb Dnv †L‡jb [gvQ hZ eoB †nvK, giv n‡jI Dnv nvjvj]| [ †evLvix; 3q LÛ,AvwR. nK; c„: 1]|

giv gvQ nvjvj Kivi BnvB GKgvÎ `wjj| GB `wjj‡K mv¶x †i‡L b`x,Lvj, cyKz‡i cÖK…wZMZfv‡e g‡i †f‡m DVv gvQ, N‡i wRwq‡q ivLv giv wRqj gvQ, gvQyqv‡ì wRwq‡q ivLv cÖK…wZMZfv‡e giv wRqj gvQ Anin evRv‡i weµq nq Ges Avgiv †L‡q PjwQ, hv †gv‡UB êa bq| †Kviv‡b Dwj−wLZ Ògiv Rxe-Rš‘ nvivgÓ, A‡_©: cÖK…wZMZ Ges ¯^fvewm× Kvi‡Y †h mg¯— Rxe-Rš‘ [gvQ †nvK Avi gyiwMB †nvK] gviv hvq DnvB nvivg| nvU-evRv‡i aivi c‡i †g‡i †djv gvQ¸wj Ges †g‡i wd«R K‡i ivLv gvQ¸wj cÖK…wZMZ Kvi‡Y giv bq †nZz Dnv nvivg bq| nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K Dwj−wLZ cÖK…wZMZfv‡e giv KwíZ †mB ˆ`Z¨ gvQwU Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K wKQy‡ZB êa

wQj bv| Z‡e, nu¨v! c‡_-Nv‡U Avc‡`-wec‡` ¶zavi Zvobvq GKgvÎ Rxeb i¶vi ZvwM‡` †Kviv‡b Dwj −wLZ ïay giv Rxe-Rš‘B bq eis †h †Kvb nvivge¯‘ f¶Y Kivi AbygwZ Av‡Q, †mB `„wó‡KvY †_‡K nvw`‡m Dwj−wLZ KvíwbK gvQwU Qvnvev‡ì Øviv fw¶Z nIqvq †`v‡li wKQy †bB e‡j a‡i †bqv hvq; wKš‘ gnvbex [mv] Ggb †Kvb Rxe‡bi SzwK‡Z wQ‡jb bv, AZGe Qvnvev‡ì enb Kiv `yB-wZb gvm c~‡e©i †Zj Pzc‡m hvIqv cuPv I goK gvQ wZwb †L‡q‡Qb, Ggb GwK‡bi c‡¶ †KvbB hyw³ †bB| gvQwUi AvK…wZ-cÖK…wZi iƒc †iLv A¼b Ki‡Z wM‡q wj‡L‡Qb, ÔwZwb Dnvi GKwU cuvR‡ii KuvUv DwP‡q ai‡jb Ges Avgv‡ì ga¨ n‡Z me©vwaK `xN©Kvq e¨w³‡K me©vwaK

DuPz GKwU D‡Ui Dci Av‡ivnY Kwi‡q H KuvUvi Zj‡`k w`‡q hvZvqvZ Kiv‡jb, Zv‡Z KuvUvwUi euvK Zvi gv_v ¯úk© Kij bv|Õ Ggb GKwU KuvUv Iqvjv gv‡Qi Ô†Pv‡Li †KvV‡i 13wU Kjwmmn 13Rb ˆmb¨ †b‡g Kjwmi ci Kjwm †Zj

D‡ËvjY K‡i‡QbÕ, ÔAZtci 300 ˆmb¨ 1 gvm hver Aby¨b wZb

†ejv †cU cy‡i f¶Y Kivi c‡iI wKQy Ask gw`bvq ivQy‡ji †L`g‡Z wb‡q G‡m‡Qb|Õ eY©bv¸wj ci¯úi AmvgvÄm¨

Ges evjmyjf e‡U! KviY, ewY©Z KuvUvwUi D”PZv Abymv‡i gvQwU hZeo Kíbv Kiv hvq; ewY©Z †Pv‡Li †KvVi Abymv‡i †m gvQwU Zvi kZ¸Y ev ZviI †ewk Kíbv Ki‡Z nq| grm we‡klÁ‡ì Kv‡Q Dwj−wLZ bgybvwU cÖ`vb Ki‡j ZvivB gvQwUi †gvUvgywU GKUv AvK…wZ VvIi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb Ges Zv‡Z nvw`mwUi mZ¨vm‡Zï cÖgvY wgj‡Z cv‡i| nvw`‡m ewY©Z 300 kZ ˆm‡bï Rb¨ Aš—Z 100 kZ DU wQj e‡j

a‡i

63

†bqv hvq A_ev †ewk-Kg DU Zv‡ì m‡½ wQj, wKš‘ H D‡Ui Lv`¨-Lv`K wKfv‡e †hvMvo K‡iwQ‡jb, Zvi †Kvb eY©bv cvIqv hvq bv| 14. nvw`mwU c~‡e©I ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, cÖ‡qvR‡b cybivq we¯—

vwiZ ewY©Z n‡jv; Avj −vn Zvqvjv AvÕ†jgyj Mv‡qe- wZwb c~e© nB‡Z me wKQy AeMZ Av‡Qb; Zuvnvi c¶ †_‡K ÁvZ n‡q iQyjyj −vn Qvj−vj−vû AvjvB‡n Amvj−vg fwel¨ØvYx KiZt G me AevwÃZ g‡bvfv‡ei gy‡Lvk Ly‡j w`‡q ¯^xq D¤§Z‡K mZK© K‡i wM‡q‡Qb| h_v-ivQyjyj−vn Qvj−vj −vû AvjvB‡n Amvj−vg e‡j‡Qb-†n gymjgvb! mZK© †_‡Kv ; †m hyM `~‡i bq †h hy‡M Ggb me †jv‡Ki Avwef©ve n‡e hviv †Muv‡d †Zj †g‡L †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ cÖPviYv Pvjv‡e †h, †KviAvb kix‡di g‡a¨ hZUzKz nvjvj nvivg D‡j−L Av‡Q, ZZUzKzi DciB Avgj Ki| bex [m:] e‡jb- ûwkqvi! Avwg mZK© K‡i hvw”Q, †Zvgiv wbwðZiƒ‡c †R‡b ey‡S ü`q½g K‡i ivL †h Avj−vni imyj, A_©vr Avwg †h e¯‘‡K nvivg e‡j †NvlYv Kie DnvI Hiƒc nvivgB MY¨ hvi nvivg nIqvi †NvlYv †KviAvb kix‡d Av‡Q| (†KviAvb Avj−vni evYx Ges imy‡j hv ej‡eb ZvI ¯^qs Avj −vni Zid †_‡KB Anx gvidZ cÖvß)| †hgb, Avwg †NvlYv w`w”Q, M„n cvwjZ Mvav Ges wnsmª Rš‘ (LvIqv) nvivg| --(Avey `vD` kixd)| [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; gyLeÜ,c„:9] cÖKvk _v‡K †h, nvw`m g‡Z eb¨ Mvav, ¸Bmvc, Li‡Mvk LvIqv nvjvj! [†evLvix,2q LÛ,AvaywbK cÖKvkbx,c„: 541-543]

Bgvg †evLvix-†gvm‡jgmn 5 Lvwb nvw`‡mB Dwj−wLZ nvw`mwU mZ¨ e‡j MÖnY K‡ib wb e‡jB Zv‡ì Qwnn MÖ‡š’ nvw`mwUi ¯’vb nq wb| ZvQvov Bgvg Avey `vD‡ì MÖ‡š’i KZ c„ôvq, KZ b¤î nvw`m, ‡Kvb& †Kvb& Qvnvev‡ì eiv‡Z

BZ¨vw` †Kvb wKQyiB eivZ D‡j−L K‡ib wb| nvw`mwUi g‡a¨ Òhviv †Mv‡d †Zj gvwLqvÓ GB AkvjxY evK¨wU Aviexi g‡a¨ †bB| ïay ZvB bq nvw`mwUi e½vbyev‡ì †ek wKQy Ask Abyev`‡Ki wbR¯^ Dw³ e‡jB cÖwZqgvb nq| c¶vš—‡i †Kviv‡bi †NvlYv, ÒBqv AvBqy¨nvbœvexqy¨! wjgv Zznvwi©gy gv- Avnj−vj−v- jvKvÓ [65:Zvnixgv-1] A_©: †n bex! Avj−vn hv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Zzwg Zv †Kb nvivg Ki‡Qv? AvqvZwUi Av‡jv‡K nvw`mwUi †KvbB wfwË †bB| 15. Rv‡ei (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: bex e‡j‡Qb, Avwg mg¯—

ivQyjM‡Yi m`©vi; Avwg Me© Kwi bv| Avwg mg¯— bexM‡Yi me©‡kl bex; Avwg Me© Kwi bv| Avwg Avj−vni ìev‡i me©cÖ_g mycvwikKvix; Avgvi mycvwik me©cÖ_g M„nxZ n‡e; Avwg Me© Kwi bv|

16. DevB Be‡b KvÕe (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: bex [mv] e‡j‡Qb, †Kqvg‡Zi w`b GB m‡Zï c~Y© weKvk n‡e †h, Avwg mKj bexM‡Yi Bgvg ev cÖavb Ges Zv‡ì gyLcvÎ, Zv‡ì c¶ †_‡K mycvwikKvix Bnv‡Z Avgvi †Kvb Me© †bB|

17. Avey †nvivqiv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: bex e‡jb, Avj −vni wbKU Avgvi Rb¨ ÔIwQjvÕ jv‡fi †`vqv KwiI| QvnvexMY AviR Ki‡jb, IwQjv wK wRwbm? ivQyj ej‡jb, †e‡nk‡Zi m‡e©v”P ¯’v‡b Aew¯’Z gnj; hv ïay GK e¨w³i Rb¨B ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q; Avkv Kwi GKgvÎ AvwgB †mB e¨w³|

18. ivQyj (mv) e‡jb, GB hy‡M gyQv cqM¤î RxweZ _vK‡j Zvi Rb¨ Avgvi AvbyMZ¨ AbymiY Qvov MZ¨vš—i _vK‡Zv bv|

19.ivQyj (mv) e‡jb, †Kqvg‡Zi w`b Av`g (Av) Ges wZwb Qvov AviI hZ bex Av‡Qb mK‡jB Avgvi cZvKv Z‡j _vK‡eb|

20. Avãyj−vn Be‡b AveŸvm (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyjvj −vn

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e‡jb, Avj −vni wbKU c~e©vci mKj m„wói †miv me©vwaK †kªô Avwg; Bnv ev¯—e mZ¨ Me© b‡n| (wZiwgwR)

21. AvbvQ (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: Avj−vn g~Qv‡K (Av) ej‡jb, ewb BmªvBj‡ì ej‡eb, †h‡Kvb e¨w³ Avgvi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡e G Ae¯’vq †h, †m Avn¤§`‡K ¯^xKvi K‡iwQj bv, Zv‡K Avwg †`vh‡L wb‡¶c Kie; †m †h-B †nvK bv †Kb| gyQv (Av) AviR Ki‡jb, ÔAvn¤§`Õ †K? Avj−vn ej‡jb, †n gyQv! Avgvi gn‡Ë¡i eo‡Z¡i Kmg K‡i ejwQ Avgvi Ggb †Kvb m„wó †bB †h Avgvi wbKU Zvi A‡c¶v gnvb I m¤§vwbZ n‡Z cv‡i| Avmgvb-hwgb, P›`ª-m~h¨© m„wóiI (hvi cwigvY eZ©gvb wnmve Abymv‡i) wek j¶ ermi c~‡e© Avgvi bv‡gi mwnZ wgwkªZiƒ‡c Zuvi bvg Avi‡ki Mv‡q wj‡L †i‡LwQ, Avevi Avgvi gn‡Ë¡i eo‡Ë¡i Kmg K‡i ejwQ, gynv¤§` [mv] Ges Zvi D¤§Z †e‡n‡¯— cÖ‡ek bv Kiv ch©š— Ab¨ mK‡ji Rb¨ †e‡nk‡Z cÖ‡ek wbwl× _vK‡e|

22. Av`g (Av) †e‡n‡¯— Ae¯’vbKv‡j wewe nvIqv hLb Zvi cwiYxZv mve¨¯— n‡jb Ges Df‡qi ïf wgjb jMœ Dcw ’Z n‡jv, ZLb wewe nvIqv gni Zje Ki‡jb| Av`g (Av) Avj−vni wbKU wb‡e`b Ki‡jb, wK‡mi Øviv Avwg gni Av`vq Kie? ûKzg Avmj, Avgvi fvjevmvi cvÎ nvwee gynv¤§` [mv] Gi cÖwZ wekevi ìƒ` cvV Ki“b| [`ª: aviv bs 15-21: †evLvix, 5g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 10-18] cÖKvk _v‡K †h, †d‡i¯—v‡ì †bZv Avhvhxj ÕAvwg

Av`‡gi †P‡q eoÕ GB mvgvb¨ An¼viUzKz Kivq Zvi mviv Rxe‡bi ag©-Kg© I mvabv ee©vZ n‡q hvq, wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ Awfkß nq| nhiZ gyQv e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔAvgvi †P‡q Ávbx Avi †Kn †bB;Õ G An¼v‡ii ì“Y Zv‡K mvaviY A‡Pbv,

cwiPq wenxb GK e„‡×i Kv‡Q bv‡K LZ& w`‡Z n‡qwQj; GB e„×‡K QybœxMY e‡j _v‡Kb wLwRi [Av:], Avng`xqvMY e‡jb gynv¤§` [mv] wKš‘ Df‡qi wek¦vmB aviYv I Kíbv cÖmyZ; KviY Zv‡ì Kv‡Q †Kvb hyw³ ev `wjj cÖgvY †bB| †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, mKj RvwZB GKgvÎ An¼v‡ii ì“Y aŸsm n‡q‡Q| An¼vi †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB ¶gvi †hvM¨ bq| G m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi wee„wZ Abyhvqx GUvB cÖgvY nq †h, ÔAn¼viÕB wki‡Ki cÖavb welqe¯‘ I êwkó¨| hvi ü`‡q hZUzKz An¼vi aviY K‡i Av‡Q †m ZZUzKz wkiKx cv‡ci Avmvgx n‡q Av‡Q|

GB †Kvivb evi evi mv¶x †`q †h, GB ivQyj bZzb bq, bZzb wKQy wb‡q Av‡mb wb; wZwb fwel¨r Rv‡bb bv; †Kqvg‡Z Zuvi m‡½ Avj−vn †Kgb eënvi Ki‡eb Zv wZwb Rv‡bb bv BZ¨vw`| A_P GB wb‡`©vl, wb®‹j¼, wbin¼vi, D`vi, gnvb, cyZ cweÎ Pwi‡Îi AwaKvix Avj −vni bex‡K mvaviY †bZv‡ì †P‡qI †nq cªwZcbœ Ki‡Z kwiqwZ Bgvg‡ì ü`q Kuv‡c wb| Me© Kivi c‡iI hw` e‡j †h, ÕAvwg Me© Kwi wbÕ Zvi A_©B ÔM‡e©i Dc‡i Avevi wg_¨v‡ivcY!Õ G mg¯— fvlY bex‡ì c‡¶ †h †kvfv cvq bv, Ges wZwb Zv e‡jb wb, wKQy‡ZB ej‡Z cv‡ib bv; G wek¦vm aviY Kiv cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi AKvU¨ `vwqZ¡| ZvQvov nhiZ Beªvwng‡K ag© wcZv e‡j †Kvivb †Nvlbv K‡i‡Q Ges Zvi cÖYxZ ag©B †gvnv¤§`mn [mv[ mKj bexMY AbymiY K‡i‡Qb:

Avi Avwg †Zv Avgvi c~e© cyi“l Beªvwng, BmnvK I BqvKz‡ei ag©B AbymiY KiwQ [12: BDmyd=88]

22 bs nvw`mwUi BwZnvm mK‡jiB Rvbv †h nhiZ Av`g‡K Avj−vn wb‡la K‡iwQ‡jb †h, wewe nvIqvi m‡½ †hb †m m½Z bv nq; wKš‘ wewe nvIqv kqZv‡bi cÖ‡ivPbvq Avj−vni Av‡`k fy‡j wM‡q Av`g‡K ‡hŠY wgj‡b cÖjyä K‡i Ges Av`g Avj−vni Av‡`k Agvb¨ K‡i wewe

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nvIqvi m‡½ wgwjZ nq Ges H Aciv‡ai ì“Y kvwš— ¯îƒc †e‡n¯— †_‡K weZvwoZ nq| c¶vš—‡i Avj−vnB Zv‡ì we‡qi NUK I KvwRi `vwqZ¡ cvjY K‡ib, †hŠY †fv‡Mi Rb¨ †gvnivbv avh© K‡i †`b; Ggb D™¢U wg_¨v‡ivcb ¯^qs Avj−vni Dc‡iB Pvwc‡q‡Q|

23. kvwKK Be‡b mvjvgv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg Avãyj−vn I Avey gymvi (iv) wbKU wQjvg| Avey gymv Zv‡K ej‡jb, †n Avãyi ingv‡bi wcZv! hw` †Kvb Rybyex e¨w³ cvwb bv cvq Zvn‡j †m wK Ki‡e? Avãyj−vn ej‡jb, cvwb bv cvIqv ch©š— bvgvh co‡e bv| [Avãyj−vn GI e‡jb, hw` Avwg GKgvm hver cvwb bv cvB ZeyI bvgvh coe bv] Avey gymv ej‡jb, Zvn‡j Avcwb Av¤§v‡ii K_vi wK Reve †`‡eb? †Kbbv bex [mv] Zv‡K e‡j‡Qb,ÔZvqv¤§yg K‡i †bqv †Zvgvi Rb¨ h‡_ó wQj|Õ wZwb Rev‡e ej‡jb, †`L‡Qb bv! Dgi Zvi K_vq mš‘ó bb| Avey gymv ej‡jb, Av¤§v‡ii K_v †Q‡o w`jvg| Avcwb Zvqv¤§y‡gi Avqv‡Zi wK Reve †`‡eb? G cÖ‡kœ Avãyj−vn wK DËi †`‡eb wVK Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv| ZeyI wZwb ej‡jb, Ôhw` Avgiv Zv‡ì‡K Zvqv¤§yg Kivi AbygwZ †`B, Zvn‡j cvwb GKUz VvÛv n‡jB Zviv Ahy bv K‡i Zvqv¤§yg Ki‡Z ïi“ Ki‡e|Õ ivex myjvBgvb e‡jb, ÔAvwg kvKxK‡K ejjvg, Avãyj−vn wK GB Kvi‡Y Zvqv¤§y‡gi AbygwZ w`‡Zb bv?Õ wZwb ej‡jb, nu¨v| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx; nvw`m bs 332,333, c„: 179] nvw`mwU mg~n nvw`‡mi ¯îƒc ev êwkó¨ Av‡iv †Lvjvmv K‡i w`‡”Q|

*

23 gnvbexi cwievi m¤^‡Ü Ak −xj I gvbnvwbKi nvw`m [ wKQy ¸i“Z¡c~Y© nvw`‡mi cybive„wË Av‡Q|]

1. †nvhvqdv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg GKw`b nhi‡Zi m‡½ PjwQjvg| wZwb gnj−vi AveR©bv †djevi ¯’v‡bi wbK‡U G‡m GKwU †`qvj gyLx n‡q ùvwo‡q cÖmªve Ki‡jb| Avwg `~‡i m‡i hvw”Qjvg, wZwb Avgv‡K Bmviv K‡i WvK‡jb; Avwg wbK‡U nvwhi n‡q Zuvi (wc‡V wcV w`‡q wecwiZ gyLx) ùvwo‡q iBjvg| (m¤§yL w`‡Ki c`©v wQj †Ìqvj Ges wcQb w`‡K †nvhvqdv‡K ùvo K‡i ivQyj [mv] c`©vi eë¯’v Ki‡jb; ùvwo‡q cÖmªve Kivi ì“b Kvco GKUz †ewk DV‡e|) [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ: AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-164, c„:138; AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, nvw`m bs-218-220, c„:131|]

nvw`mwU m¤^‡Ü we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv bv K‡i ïaygvÎ kv‡qL, Avj−vgvMY c‡_-Nv‡U Zv‡ì f³‡K Abyiƒc †`qvj K‡i ùvwo‡q cÖmªve K‡i mybœZwU cvjb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb wK bv! A_ev †Kvb f³ ûhyi‡K Abyiƒc †`qvj Kivi Aby‡iva Ki‡j ûhyi QybœvZwU cvjb Ki‡Z ivwR wK bv! Zv cix¶v Ki‡jB nvw`mwUi mZ¨vmZ¨ cÖKvk cv‡e| 2. gymwjg Rbbx D‡¤§ mvjvgv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb

e‡jb, GKevi Avey Zvjnvi wewe D‡¤§ myjvBg (iv) ivQy‡ji Kv‡Q G‡m ej‡jb, †n ivQyjvj−vn! Avj−vn m‡Zï e¨vcv‡i j¾v K‡ib bv| Av”Qv ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki ¯^cœ‡`vl n‡j Zvi Ici †Mvmj dih nq wK? bex [mv] ej‡jb, Ônuv hLb †m cvwb †`‡L|Õ D‡¤§ mvjvgv (iv) wb‡Ri gyL †X‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, †n ivQyjvj−vn! ¯¿x‡jv‡KiI wK ¯^cœ‡`vl nq? wZwb ej‡jb, Ônu¨v hw` cvwb †`L‡Z cvI| [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx; nvw`m bs-273; c„: 150]

3. Avey AvBDe AvbQvix (iv) eY©bv K‡i‡Qb: ivQyjvj−vn (mv) e‡j‡Qb, gj-gyÎ Z¨v‡Mi mgq †Kn †KejvgyLx em‡e bv| †Kejvi w`‡K wcVI w`‡e bv, c~e© ev

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cwðggyLx em‡e bv| [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-114; c„: 125]

4. Avãyj−vn Be‡b Dgi (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, †jv‡Kiv e‡j, hLb Zzwg †ckve-cvqLvbvq em‡e, ZLb Zzwg wKejvi w`‡K wKsev evqZzj †gvKvÏv‡mi w`‡K gyL Ki‡e bv| Avwg GKw`b Avgv‡ì N‡ii Qv‡` DVjvg †`Ljvg ivQyjvj−vn [mv] `ywU B‡Ui Dci e‡m evqZzj †gvKvÏv‡mi w`‡K gyL K‡i cvqLvbv-†ckv‡ei Rb¨ e‡m Av‡Qb| [ †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-115, c„: 125|]

5. Avqkv (iv) e‡jb: Avwg ivQyjvj−vni [mv] Kvco †_‡K exh© ay‡q w`Zvg; bL Øviv AvPwi‡q AZtci gvgywjfv‡e ay‡q †djZvg Zvici wZwb Kvc‡oi cvwb wfRv `vMmn bvgvh co‡Z †h‡Zb| [`ª:†evLvix 1g LÛ; AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-166, 167, 216; c„: 138,139, 152]

6. gvqgybv e‡jb: Avwg bex [mv] Gi Rb¨ †Mvm‡ji cvwb ivLZvg| wZwb Zuvi `y nvZ 2 evi wKsev 3 evi ay‡q †dj‡Zb| Zvici wZwb euv nv‡Z cvwb w`‡q Zuvi cyi“lv½ †aŠZ Ki‡jb--| [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx ; nvw`m bs 253, 268; c„: 144, 148; AvwR. nK, nvw`m bs -186, c„: 144]

7. gvqgybv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, bex [mv] Rvbvev‡Zi (m½‡gvËi) †Mvmj Ki‡jb| nvZ w`‡q cyi“lv½ ayB‡jb, Zvici Zv †`qv‡j iM‡o ay‡q †dj‡jb--| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, nvw`m bs-223-225; c„: 132, 133]

8. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg I bex [mv] GKB cvÎ n‡Z cvwb wb‡q GKB m‡½ Rvbvev‡Zi †Mvmj KiZvg Ges Avgv‡ì Df‡qi nvZ Zv‡Z co‡Zv| [`ª: †evLvix,1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx;

nvw`m bs-253, c„: 144; AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-180, 181,189; c„: 143-145]

9. Av‡qkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivQyjvj−vi [mv] kix‡i Lykey jvwM‡q w`Zvg| Zvici wZwb wewe‡ì Kv‡Q †h‡Zb| AZtci mKv‡j †Mvm‡ji ci Bnivg euva‡Zb| wKš‘ Zv m‡Ë¡I Zvi kixi †_‡K Lykey Qwo‡q coZ| [ ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, nvw`m bs-260, c„: 145]

10. AvbvQ Be‡b gvwjK I KvZv`v (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: Zviv e‡jb, bex (mv) w`‡b ev iv‡Z ch©vqµ‡g [gaëwZ© diR †Mvmj Qvov] 11 Rb wewei m‡½ m½g Ki‡Zb| [9 Rb weevn my‡Î I 2 Rb kiwiqZx ¯^Z¡vwaKvi my‡Îi] KvZv`v e‡jb, Avwg AvbvQ‡K (iv) wRÁvmv Kijvg, nhi‡Zi wK GZB kw³ wQj? wZwb ej‡jb,Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ GB K_v cÖwm× wQj †h, ivQyjvj−vni 30 Rb cyi“‡li kw³ Avj−vni Zid †_‡K cÖvß wQ‡jb| [`ª: †evLvix,1g LÛ; AvwR. nK, nvw`m bs-190,c„: 145]

11. Avey mvjvgv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg wewe Avqkv‡K (iv) wRÁvmv Kijvg, bex (mv) wK Rybyex (m½‡gvËi) Ae¯’vq wb`ªv †h‡Zb? wZwb e‡jb, nu¨v, wKš‘ Ahy Ki‡Zb| [ †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK, nvw`m bs-199-202; c„: 147]

12. Avey ûivBiv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: bex [mv] e‡j‡Qb, cyi“lv½ hLb bvixi Pvi kvLvi g‡a¨ e‡m m½g K‡i ZLb Aek¨B Zvi Ici †Mvmj dih nq| [†evLvix, 1g, LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx; nvw`m bs-282, c„: 152]

13. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb gvwmK FZz Ae¯’vq ivQy‡ji Pzj AvP‡o w`‡Zb| Ggb Ae¯’vq hLb ivQyj [mv] gmwR‡` G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb, wZwb Zuvi gv_v Avqkvi w`‡K evwo‡q w`‡Zb Ges Avqkv gvwmK

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Ae¯’vq wb‡Ri Ni †_‡K Zuvi Pzj AvP‡o w`‡Zb| Avqkv e‡jb, Avgvi gvwmK FZz Ae¯’vq Avgvi †Kv‡j †njvb w`‡q †Kvivb cvV Ki‡Zb| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, nvw`m bs 286-288; c„: 158]

14. D‡¤§ Qvjgv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg bexi m‡½ GKB Pv`‡i ï‡q wQjvg| Ggb mgq Avgvi gvwmK FZz †`Lv w`j| Avwg Pzwc Pzwc D‡V wM‡q gvwm‡Ki b¨vKov cijvg| wZwb wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, †Zvgvi wK †bdvm †`Lv w`‡q‡Q? Avwg ejjvg nu¨v| wZwb Avgv‡K WvK‡jb, Avwg Zuvi m‡½ GKB Pv`‡i ï‡q cojvg| D‡¤§ mvjgv AviI e‡jb, bex †ivRv _vKv Ae¯’vq Avgv‡K Pz¤^b w`‡Zb Ges AvwgI bex GKB cvÎ n‡Z cvwb wb‡q Rvbvev‡Zi †Mvmj KiZvg| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx; nvw`m bs-289, 311, 312, c„: 158,166]

15. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avwg I bex AcweÎ Ae¯’vq GKB cvÎ n‡Z cvwb wb‡q †Mvmj KiZvg| Zuvi wb‡`©‡k FZz Ae ’vq FZzi Kvco ciZvg Ges wZwb Avgvi m‡½ wgkvwgwk Ki‡Zb--| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, nvw`m bs-290;c„: 159]

16. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡ì †KD FZzeZx n‡j Ges †mB Ae¯’vq ivQyjvj−vn [mv] Zuvi m‡½ wgkvwgwk Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zv‡K FZzi cÖve‡jï mgq FZzi KwU‡ek civi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb| Zvici wZwb Zvi m‡½ wgkvwgwk Ki‡Zb| Avqkv e‡jb, †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †K bexi [mv] gZ wb‡Ri Kvg cÖe„wË `gb Ki‡Z mg_©? [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx; nvw`m bs-291,c„: 159]

17. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, ivQyj [mv] †Kvb

GK wewe i³ cÖì †ivM wb‡q Zuvi m‡½ G‡ZKvd K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb (ivQyj) cÖevwnZ i³ I njy` is †`L‡Zb| Avi Zvi †`‡ni wb‡P GKwU cvÎ ivL‡Zb| G Ae¯’vqB wZwb bvgvh co‡Zb| [†evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, nvw`m bs-299,c: 162]

18. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡ì Kvi“i wbKU GKUvi †ekx Kvco _vKZ bv| Kvi“i gvwmK FZz n‡j Ges Kvc‡o i³ jvM‡j †m _y_y w`‡q Zv wfwR‡q bK w`‡q iMovZ| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwRRyj nK; nvw`m bs-218,c„: 153; AvaywbK cÖKvkbx nvw`m bs-301,c„: 162]

19. Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewb©Z: wZwb e‡jb, GKRb ¯¿x‡jvK Zv‡K ejj, Avgv‡ì †KD cvK nIqvi ci FZzKvjxb bvgvh Kvhv Av`vq Ki‡e wK? wZwb ej‡jb, Zzwg nvi“ivi Awaevwmbx? Avgiv bexi [mv] m‡½ _vKvKv‡j FZzeZx nZvg| wKš‘ wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K bvgvh Kvhv Kivi ûKzg w`‡Zb bv| A_ev Avqkv e‡jb, Avgiv Zv Kvhv KiZvg bv|[ `ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx nvw`m bs-310, c„: 166]

20. wewe Avqkv I D‡¤§ Qvjvgv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyj (mv) A‡bK mgq ¯^cœ †`vl QvovB Rybyex Ae¯’vq mKv‡j DV‡Zb Zvici h_vixwZ †ivRv ivL‡Zb| [`ª: wiqv`ym mv‡jnxb; 3q LÛ. Av. G Zvwje; c„: 163]

21. Avey ûivBiv †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, GK`v bvgv‡hi GKvgZ ejv nj Ges ùvovb Ae¯’vq KvZvi wVK Kiv n‡jv| Ggb mgq ivQyjvj −vn (mv] Avgv‡ì wbKU Avm‡jb Ges hLb †gvmvj −vq ùvov‡jb, ZLb Zvi ¯§iY n‡jv †h wZwb Rybyex| ZLb wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K ej‡jb, Ò†Zvgiv wbR wbR ¯’v‡b Ae¯’vb Ki|Ó wZwb wd‡i wM‡q †Mvmj K‡i Avm‡jb| wZwb hLb Avgv‡ì wbKU Avm‡jb, ZLb Zvi gv_v †_‡K cvwb

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UcKvw”Qj| wZwb ZKexi ej‡jb Ges Avgiv Zvi m‡½ bvgvh cojvg| [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ, AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-193; c„: 145]

22. Avey ûivBiv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, bex [mv] e‡j‡Qb, ebx BmivBjMY Dj½ n‡q †Mvmj KiZ Ges G‡K Aci‡K †`LZ| wKš‘ gyQv (Av) GKv †Mvmj Ki‡Zb, G Kvi‡Y Zviv ejZ Avj−vni Kmg †Kvl e„w× †ivM _vKvi ì“Y gyQv Avgv‡ì m‡½ †Mvmj K‡i bv| GKevi gyQv cv_‡ii Dci Kvco †i‡L †Mvmj Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| Ggb mgq cv_i KvcowU wb‡q cvwj‡q †Mj| wZwb cv_‡ii wcQ‡b wcQ‡b, Ôcv_i Avgvi Kvco `vIÕ e‡j †`Šov‡Z jvM‡jb| d‡j ewb-BmivBjMY Zv‡K †`‡L †djj| Zviv ejj Avj−vni Kmg gyQvi †Kvb LuyZ †bB| wZwb wb‡Ri Kvco †bqvi ci cv_‡i AvNvZ Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| Avey ûivBiv e‡jb, Avj −vni Kmg, †mB cv_iwU‡Z GLbI Qq-mvZwU AvNv‡Zi wPý i‡q‡Q| Avey ûivBiv †_‡K AviI ewY©Z: bex [m&] e‡j‡Qb, GKevi AvBqye (Av) Dj½ n‡q †Mvmj KiwQ‡jb| Ggb mgq Zvi Ici †mvbvi c½cvj co‡Z jvMj| wZwb †m¸‡jv Kvc‡o fi‡Z jvM‡jb| Ggb mgq Avj−vn Zv‡K †W‡K ej‡jb, Ô†n AvBqye! Avwg wK †Zvgv‡K Gme n‡Z AgyLv‡c¶x Kwi wb?Õ Rev‡e wZwb e‡jb, Ô †n ie, wbðqB Zzwg Avgv‡K Gme †_‡K Ag~Lv‡c¶x K‡iQ| wKš‘ Avwg †Zvgvi eiKZ †_‡K AgyLv‡c¶x bB|Õ [`ª: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwR. nK; nvw`m bs-195; c„: 146]

23. wewe AvwQqv I wewe gwiqg †e‡n‡¯— bexRxi m‡½ we‡q em‡eb| [`ª: †evLvix, 5g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 36,ÔdzU‡bvUÕ c„: 36]

24. ivQyjvj−vn (mv) e‡jb, [Ab¨vb¨ wewe‡ì Zzjbvq wewe

Avqkvi we‡klZ¡ Av‡Q;] Ôwewe Avqkvi (iv) N‡i ïB‡j Awn Av‡m, Ab¨vb¨ wewe‡ì N‡i ïB‡j Awn Av‡m bv| [`ª: c~Y© nvw`mwU ÔPvi wewe êa bqÕ Aa¨v‡q Av‡Q|]

25. nhiZ Rv‡q` web nv‡iQv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: ivQyj e‡jb †h, cÖ_g cÖ_g hLb Zvnvi cÖwZ Inx bvwRj nw”Qj ZLb GKevi wReªvBj Zvi wbKU Avm‡jb Ges Zv‡K Ahy I bvgvR wk¶v w`‡jb Ges ZLb wZwb Ihy mgvß K‡i GK †Kvl cvwb jB‡jb Ges Dnv Avcb cyi“lv‡½i Dci wQwU‡q w`‡jb| [`ª: Avng`, `vivKzZbx I wZiwgwR; nvw`m bs 338 I 339]

26. nhiZ Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: bex Kixg (mv) †ivRv Ae¯’vq Zv‡K Pz¤^b Ki‡Zb Ges Zvi wRnŸv Pzl‡Zb| [`ª: Avey `vD`; nvw`m bs-1908]

27. nhiZ Avqkv (iv) e‡jb, ÒGK`v ivwÎ‡Z Avwg ivQyj‡K [mv] †cjvg bv| (Zvjv‡k evwni n‡q) †`wL wZwb ÔevKxÕ bvgK †Mvi¯’v‡b Av‡Qb| (Avgv‡K †`‡L) ej‡jb, Ò Av‡qkv Zzwg wK g‡b K‡iQ †h Avj −vn I Zvi ivQyj †Zvgvi cÖwZ AwePvi K‡i‡Qb?Ó Avwg ejjvg Bqv ivQyjvj−vn! (mZ¨B) Avwg aviYv K‡iwQjvg †h, Avcwb Avcbvi Aci †Kvb wewei N‡i wM‡q‡Qb| ZLb ûRyi ej‡jb, Ò Avj−vn Aa© kvev‡bi ivwÎ‡Z wbKUZg Avmgv‡b AeZxY© nb Ges Kje †Mv‡Îi †gl cv‡ji ckg msL¨viI AwaK e¨w³‡K ¶gv K‡ib| [`ª: wZiwgwR, Be‡b gvRv; nvw`m bs-1225] (nvw`mwU m¤^‡Ü R‰bK †gv: dvi“K †Kv‡ikx e‡jb. ÒAv‡qkv (iv) hLb g`xbvq Av‡mb ZLb Zvi eqm gvÎ 9 ermi Ges evKx †Mvi¯’vb g`xbv †_‡K 3 gvBj `~‡i; AZGe 9 erm‡ii wK‡kvix ev c~Y© †hŠebv wewe Avqkv GKvKx Mfxi iv‡Î H `~iewZ© wbR©b †Mvi¯’v‡b wK K‡i †M‡jb!)

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28. wewe Avqkv (iv) e‡jb, ÒivQyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, hLb cyi“‡li LZbv ¯’j ¯¿xi LZbv ¯’‡j cÖ‡ek Ki‡e ZLb Df‡qi †Mvmj diR n‡e| Avwg I ivQyj (mv] Bnv K‡iwQ AZtci †Mvmj K‡iwQ| [`ª: wZiwgwR, Be‡b gvRv; nvw`m bs-496]

29. nhiZ Avqkv (iv) e‡jb, GKevi bex Kixg [mv] Avgv‡K ej‡jb, ÔgmwR` †_‡K Avgv‡K gv`yiwU G‡b `vI|Õ Avwg ejjvg, Avwg FZzgZx AvwQ| wZwb ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgvi FZz †Zvgvi nv‡Z †bB|Õ [`ª: gymwjg, nvw`m bs-504]

30. wewe Avqkv (iv) e‡jb: ÔGK`v ivQyj [mv] ej‡jb, ÔGB mKj N‡ii ìRv gmwR‡ì w`K †_‡K (Ab¨w`‡K) wdwi‡q `vI| †Kbbv Avwg gmwR`‡K FZzgZx ¯¿x‡jvK I Rybye e¨w³i Rb¨ Rv‡qR g‡b Kwi bv| [`ª: Avey `vD`, nvw`m bs-433]

[nvw`m my‡Î †Kvb GKUv ev` ev fyj _vK‡j: †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwRRyj nK; ÕARy, †Mvmj,†ivRv, bvgvR I nv‡qR-‡bdvm Aa¨vq Ges †evLvix 1g LÛ, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx, c„:132 †_‡K 179 Gi g‡a¨ cvIqv hv‡e|]

†Kvivb Ø¨_©nxb fvlvq mv¶x †`q, we`vq n‡¾i Avivdvi gv‡V gnvbexi HwZnvwmK †kl fvl‡Y mv¶x †`q †h, Zuvi RxweZve¯’vqB †Kviv‡bi †QvU-eo, LywUbvwU hveZxq welq mnR-mijfv‡e Rbmvavi‡Yi Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q‡Qb hv mgMÖ gymwjg we‡k¦i †Kvb `‡jiB m‡›`n ev wØgZ †bB| AZGe Ggb †Kvb welq evwK wQj bv, hv Zvi wZ‡ivav‡bi ci Zvi c¶ n‡q Zvi weweM‡Yi IqvR bwQnZ K‡i gnvbexi Am¤ú~Y© `vwqZ¡ cyiY Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kvivb wewe‡ì †m `vwqZ¡ ev AwaKvi KLbI †`q wb| kwiq‡Zi g‡Z bex ev bex‡Z¡i ¯’vei-A¯’vei †Kvb wKQyiB Iqvixk ev DËivwaKvi _v‡K bv e‡jB Zvui Idv‡Zi ci wcÖq Kb¨v Afvwebx wewe dvwZgv (iv) Ggb wK wcZvi mvgvb¨ Rwgi

Iqvix‡ki `vex Ljxdv nhiZ AveyeKi [iv] wØavnxb wP‡Ë cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib| c¶vš—‡i gnvbexi bex‡Z¡i Iqvixk-DËivwaKvi Ôbv‡q‡e-ivQyjÕ A_©vr ivQy‡ji †m‡µUvix, mwP‡ei `vwe`vi Avbv‡P-Kvbv‡P, Awj‡Z-Mwj‡Z cwijw¶Z nq|

Dwj−wLZ Ak −xj nvw`m¸wj bexi cyZ-cweÎv wewe‡ì eiv‡Z iwPZ n‡q‡Q| A_©vr QvnvevMY bexi wewe‡ì Kv‡Q H mKj Ak −xj cÖkœ¸wj K‡i‡Qb| Avi weweMYI j¾v-ki‡gi gv_v †L‡q ci cyi“l‡ì Kv‡Q DËi¸wj w`‡q‡Qb! Avi Avgiv nZfvMv †gvmjgvbMY AKvZ‡i Zv wek¦vm K‡i KvíwbK †e‡n‡¯—i `vex`vi n‡q bexi wg_¨v Kj¼ Avw`Kvj †_‡K enb K‡i PjwQ! cÖK…Zc‡¶B hw` QvnvevMY bexi wewe‡ì Kv‡Q G mKj cÖkœ¸wj Ki‡Zb, Z‡e Aek¨B weweMY Zv‡ì †Pnviv †gvevi‡K cv‡qi Ry‡Zv Qy‡o w`‡q ej‡Zb †h, Ô†n wbj©¾¨, †e‡jnvR bicï QvnvevMY! bexRxi RxweZve¯’vq Ges Zvi mvnP‡h© †_‡K †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì wewe‡ì m‡½ wKiƒc eënvi Ki‡Z?Õ

AvR 14 kZ ermi eq‡mva© Bmjv‡gi aviK-evnK‡ì G mKj AvcwËKi nvw`‡mi Revew`wnZv PvB‡j Zviv e‡jb, Ô Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© wewe‡ì cÖkœ Kiv hv‡qR wQj|Õ AvR H GKB hyw³ †`wL‡q Avgv‡ì gv-†evb mg Zv‡ì wewe‡ì Kv‡Q H mKj cÖkœ Kiv n‡j gydwZ kv‡qLMY KZUzKz hv‡qR ev mybœZ cvj‡Y †Qvqv‡ei wbðqZv †`b??

*

24 Avey †nvivqivi [iv] msw¶ß Rxebx msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡li Av‡jv‡K: ÒwZwb `w¶Y Avi‡ei AvR`& †Mv‡Îi myjvqg Be‡b

dvng& es‡kv™¢‚Z| ÔAvey ûivqivÕ Dcbv‡g wZwb mgvwaK

70

cwiwPZ| Zvi cÖK…Z bvg m¤^‡Ü ci¯úi we‡ivax eY©bv `„ó nq| AwaKZi wek¦¯— weeiY g‡Z Zvi bvg Avãyi-ingvb Be&b mvÕLi A_ev Dgvqi Be&‡b Avwgi| weov‡ji cÖwZ †ønvwa‡Kï Rb¨ wZwb Avey ûivqiv [A_©vr †QvU weov‡ji wcZv] bv‡g AwfwnZ nb| GB Dcbv‡gi RbwcÖqZv Zvi Avmj bvgwU‡K Avovj Kwiqv ùvovq|

Avey ûivqiv [iv] û`vqweq¨vi mwÜ Ges Lvqei [7/629] hy‡×i Aš—e©Zx© mg‡q gw`bvq AvMgY K‡i Bmjvg MÖnY K‡ib| ZLb Zvi eqm wÎk erm‡ii gZ| ZLb †_‡K wZwb ivQy‡ji [mv] cweÎ mvnPh© Aej¤^b K‡ib| Ges ÔAvmnveym& myddviÕ Aš—f©~³ nb| cÖ_g w`‡K wZwb ¶zwYœe„wËi Rb¨ hZUzKz cÖ‡qvRb ïay ZZUzKz cwigvY gRy‡ii KvR Ki‡Zb| h_v: R½j n‡Z R¡vjvbx msMÖn, gwb‡ei D‡Ui iwk †U‡b Pjv BZ¨vw`--|

ivQyj †h Lv`¨ nvw`qv †c‡Zb, cÖvq mgqB Zv Avmnveym& myddvi g‡a¨ e›Ub K‡i w`‡Zb| Avey ûivqivi fv‡M hZUzKz coZ, AZ¨š— Ach©vß n‡jI Zvnv †L‡q w`b KvwU‡q w`‡Zb| mvnvexMY Zv‡K KLbI ¶zavq KvZi †`L‡j wb‡Ri M„‡n †W‡K G‡b Avnvi Kiv‡Zb| GK`v Rvdi Be‡b Avey Zvwje Zv‡K m‡½ wb‡q hvb; wKš‘ N‡i wKQy bv _vKvq wNÕGi ïb¨ cvÎwU nvwRi Ki‡jb| Avey †nvivqiv Zv-B †P‡U ¶zwYœe„wËi cÖqvm †c‡jb| A‡bK mgq †LRyi Avi cvwb ‡L‡qB wZwb w`‡bi ci w`b KvwU‡q w`‡Zb| KLbI KLbI †c‡U cv_i †eu‡a ï‡q _vK‡Zb; wKš‘ †Kvb w`b Kv‡iv wbKU wKQy PvB‡Zb bv| --mvnvex‡ì hy‡MB Avey †nvivqiv KZ©„K Aci mK‡ji A‡c¶v AwaKZi nvw`m eY©bv m¤ú‡K© cÖkœ DÌvwcZ nq| DË‡i Avey †nvivqiv ¯^qs e‡jb, ÒAvgvi m¤^‡Ü Awf‡hvM, Avwg †Kgb K‡i GZ AwaK msL¨K nvw`m eY©bv Kwi| Bnvi KviY--|Ó

ivQy‡ji mgq Avey †nvivqiv [iv] msmvi weivMx Pig `vwi‡`ª w`b KvUv‡jI cieZ©x Rxe‡b wZwb we‡q K‡i

msmvix nb| mš—vb-mš—wZi wcZv nb Ges ab m¤ú‡ì AwaKvix nb| Bmjvgx kwiq‡Z Zvi ey¨rcwË, we`¨v-eyw× I cÖÁvq Ig‡ii [iv] Mfxi Av¯’v wQj| wZwb Zv‡K evnivqb cÖ‡`‡ki kvmbKZ©v wbhy³ K‡i wQ‡jb| wKš‘ A_© mÂ‡qi Acev‡` Zv‡K eiLv¯— K‡ib| h_v wewnZ AbymÜv‡bi gva¨‡g m‡›`n `~i n‡j c‡i Zv‡K cybivq D³ c` MÖn‡Yi Aby‡iva Rvbvb| wKš‘ Avey ûivqiv [iv] Gi AvnZ AvÍ m¤£g†eva D³ c` cybt MÖn‡Y Zv‡K wbi“rmvn K‡i †Zv‡j|---Avey †nvivqiv n‡Z ewY©Z nvw`‡mi msL¨vwa‡Kï Rb¨ Zvi nvw`m mvaviYZ AMÖvn¨ g‡b K‡ib| wKš‘ Bnvi cðv‡Z †Kvb MÖnY†hvM¨ hyw³ †bB--|Ó [ msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; 1g LÛ; Avey †nvivqiv Aa¨vq; c„: 57] mgv‡jvPbv

gnvbexi †kl Rxe‡b A_©vr 60 ermi e‡q‡mi mgq 30 erm‡ii Avey †nvivqiv †gvm‡jg nb| A_©vr gvÎ 3 ermi ivQy‡ji mvnP‡h© wQ‡jb| †gvm‡jg nIqvi c‡iI Zvi e¨w³MZ Rxeb wQj †eKvi, Kg© wegyL, Ajm I feNy‡i| Avi Ggb D‡j−L‡hvM¨ e¨w³ wQ‡jb †h Zvi mwVK bvgwU ch©š— †Kn Rvb‡Zb bv| AvRI †Kn mwVK K‡i Zvi bvg ej‡Z cv‡ib bv|

Kw_Z nq ivQyj Zv‡K weov‡ji evc Dcvwa †`b| KviY m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb: Avey †nvivqiv cÖPzi weovj cvj‡Zb| weovj Ggb GKwU Rxe, Zv‡K wbqwgZ Lvevi bv w`‡j †m Kv‡iv cÖfyZ¡ ¯^xKvi K‡i bv| c¶vš—‡i Avey †nvivqiv w`‡bi ci w`b D‡cvl _vK‡Zb; ej‡Z evav †bB †h, weov‡ji gZB A‡bï ïb¨ wNÕGi cvÎ †P‡U †L‡q wb‡RB weov‡ji `vwqZ¡ m¤úbœ Ki‡Zb| AZtci weovj‡K wK LvIqv‡Zb! †KbB ev weovj Zv‡K wN‡i Nyi Nyi Ki‡Zb ! ¶zavi Zvobvq †c‡U cv_i †e‡a ï‡q _vK‡Zb| Pig ¶zav_© gvbyl ¶zavi Zvobvq †c‡U cv_i euva‡j KZUzKz ¶zavi wbe„Ë nq Avi †Kgb Avivg Av‡qk Abyf‚Z nq; †gvnv‡ÏmM‡Yi

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mvgvbÜzKz Bnvi ev¯Ze AwfÁZv _vK‡j GgbwU Avi wjL‡Zb bv| Dciš‘ gnvbexi bv‡gI †c‡U cv_i evavi nvw`m iwPZ n‡q‡Q|

weovj cvj‡Zb e‡jB Avj−vni bex gm&Kiv K‡i ÔAvey †nvivqivÕ †LZve w`‡q‡Qb, †mUv GKRb bexi c‡¶ †kvfv cvq bv| ZvQvov Ggb A‡bK Qvnvev wQ‡jb, hviv kZ kZ nvRvi nvRvi DU, †fov, `y¤^vi gvwjK wQ‡jb A_P Zv‡ì‡K ÔD‡Ui evevÕ, Ô†fovi evevÕ Ô†LRy‡ii evevÕ A_ev Ô`y¤^vi evevÕ †LZv‡e f‚wlZ K‡i‡Qb Ggb †Kvb BwZnvm iwPZ nq wb| AZGe wZwb weovj ¯^fv‡ei wQ‡jb e‡jB Zv‡K ÔAvey †nvivqivÕ †LZv‡e f~wlZ K‡i‡Qb e‡j g‡b nq; GB aviYvi ¯^c‡¶ wbæ ewY©Z wKQy hyw³ I `wjj cÖgvY j¶Ÿxq :

Kw_Z nq ivQy‡ji mgq wZwb evqZzj gv‡ji cvnviv`vi wQ‡jb; ZLb `vwq‡Z¡i ei‡Ljvc, Nyl ev †h †Kvb e¨w³MZ †jv‡fB †nvK gvj cvPv‡ii mn‡hvMxZvq ci ci wZb evi ivQyj KZ©„K Awfhy³ nb| NUbvwU Av‡jg †gvnv‡ÏmMY †VuvU euvKv Ki‡Z A_©vr K‚U-†KŠk‡j eY©bv K‡ib e‡jB mvavi‡Yi †Pv‡L aiv c‡o bv| †`Lyb: 1. Avey †nvivqiv †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, ÒivQyjvj −vn

mv‡j−j −vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avgv‡K ighv‡bi hvKvZ (mv`Kv‡q wdZi) msi¶Y I cvnviv †èvi `vwqZ¡ w`‡jb| G `vwqZ¡ cvjYKv‡j GK e¨w³ Avgvi Kv‡Q Avmj Ges Lv`ë¯‘ Zz‡j wb‡Z jvM‡jv| Avwg Zv‡K a‡i †djjvg| Zv‡K ejjvg: Avwg †Zvgv‡K Aek¨ ivQyjyj−vn mvj−vj −vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi †L`g‡Z †ck Kie| †m ejj : ÔAvwg GKRb Afvex, mš—vb‡ì †evSvI Avgvi Nv‡o Av‡Q Ges cÖ‡qvRbI Avgvi Lye †ekx|Õ Avwg Zv‡K †Q‡o w`jvg| mKvj n‡q †Mj| ivQyjyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj −vg ej‡jb: Ò†n Avey ûivBiv ! MZ iv‡Z †Zvgvi K‡qw`

wK Ki‡j?Ó Avwg ejjvg: †n Avj−vni ivQyj! †m Zvi Afve I mš—vb‡ì K_v ejj, ZvB Avwg `qv ciek n‡q Zv‡K †Q‡o w`‡qwQ| wZwb ej‡jb, Ò†m Aek¨ †Zvgv‡K wg_¨v e‡j‡Q| Z‡e Avevi †m Avm‡e|Ó ivQyjyj−vn mvj −vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi K_vq Avwg Rvb‡Z cvijvg, †m Avevi Avm‡e| Kv‡RB Avwg Zvi Rb¨ Auvwo †c‡Z _vKjvg| †m G‡m Lv`ë¯‘ wb‡Z jvMj| Avwg ejjvg : †Zvgv‡K Avwg Aek¨ ivQyjyj−vn mvj−vj −vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Kv‡Q nvwRi Kie| †m ejj, ÒAvgv‡K †Q‡o `vI, KviY Avwg Afvex Avi mš—vb‡ì †evSvI Avgvi Ici Av‡Q| Gici Avwg Avi Pzwi Ki‡Z Avme bv|Ó Zvi K_vq `qv ciek n‡q Avwg Zv‡K †Q‡o w`jvg| ciw`b mKv‡j ivQyjyj −vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg Avgv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb: Ò†n Avey ûivBiv, MZ iv‡Z †Zvgvi e›`x wK Ki‡j?Ó Avwg ejjvg: †n Avj−vni ivQyj! †m Afve I mš—vb cvj‡Yi e¨qfv‡ii Awf‡hvM Kij| Kv‡RB Avwg `qv ciek n‡q Zv‡K †Q‡o w`jvg| wZwb ej‡jb, ÒAek¨ †m †Zvgv‡K wg_¨v e‡j‡Q| Z‡e †m Avevi Avm‡e|Ó Gici Avwg Z…Zxqevi Zvi Rb¨ Auvwo †c‡Z _vKjvg| †m G‡m Lv`ë¯‘ miv‡Z jvMj| Avwg Zv‡K a‡i †djjvg| Avwg ejjvg, Avwg Aek¨ †Zvgv‡K ivQyjyj −vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−v‡gi Kv‡Q †ck Kie| KviY GB wb‡q wZbevi Zzwg e‡jQ †h, Zzwg Avi wdi‡e bv| wKš‘ cÖ‡Z¨K ev‡iB Zzwg wd‡i G‡mQ| †m ej‡jv : ÒAvgv‡K †Q‡o `vI| Avwg †Zvgv‡K Ggb wKQy Kv‡jgv wkwL‡q †è hvi d‡j Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K jvfevb Ki‡eb|Ó Avwg ejjvg: †m¸‡jv wK? †m ej‡jv: ÒhLb weQvbvq Nygy‡Z hv‡e, AvqvZzj Kziwm co‡e| Gi d‡j Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K †Zvgvi Ici me

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mgq GKRb wndvRZKvix wbhy³ _vK‡e Ges kqZvb †Zvgvi av‡i Kv‡Q †Nul‡Z cvi‡e bv| G fv‡e mKvj n‡q hv‡e|Ó G K_v ï‡b Avwg Zv‡K †Q‡o w`jvg| ciw`b mKv‡j ivQyjvj −vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg G‡m Avgv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, ÒMZ iv‡Z †Zvgvi K‡qw` wK Ki‡j?Ó Avwg ejjvg, †n Avj−vni ivQyj! †m Iqv`v Kij †h, †m Ggb wKQy Kv‡jgv Avgv‡K wkwL‡q †`‡e hvi d‡j Avj −vn Avgv‡K jvfevb Ki‡eb| d‡j Avwg Zv‡K †Q‡o w`jvg| wZwb wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, Ò†m¸‡jv wK?Ó Avwg ejjvg, †m Avgv‡K ej‡jv, Zzwg weQvbvq Nygy‡Z hvevi mgq AvqvZzj Kzimx co‡e--cÖ_g †_‡K ïi“ K‡i †kl AvqvZ ch©š— : Avj −vû jv-Bjv-nv Bj−vûqvj nvBDg KvBDg-Gi †kl ch©š—| Avi †m Avgv‡K GI e‡j‡Q †h Gi d‡j Avj −vni c¶ †_‡K GKRb wndvRZKvix me mgq †Zvgvi Ici wbhy³ _vK‡e Ges kqZvb †Zvgvi Kv‡QI †Nul‡Z cvi‡e bv Ges Gfv‡e mKvj n‡q hv‡e| GK_v ï‡b bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqv mvj−vg ej‡jb, ÒG K_vUv †m Aek¨ †Zvgv‡K mZ¨ e‡j‡Q| Z‡e †m wb‡R n‡”Q wg_y¨K| wKš‘ †n Avey ûivBiv, Zzwg wK Rvb MZ wZb w`b †_‡K Zzwg Kvi mv‡_ K_v ejQ?Ó Avwg ejjvg: bv, Avwg Rvwb bv| wZwb ej‡jb, Ò†m n‡”Q kqZvb|Ó [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`; wiqv`yQ Qv‡jnxb; Avãyj gbœvb; 3q LÛ; c„: 66; nvw`m bs 1020]|

2. gnv bexi c‡i cÖ_g Ljxdv nhiZ Avey eK‡ii [iv] mgq nhiZ Avey †nvivqivi †Kvb †LuvR LeiB wQj bv wKš‘ nhiZ Ig‡ii [iv] mgq wZwb evnivB‡bi kvmbKZ©v wbhy³ nb| GLv‡bI wZwb A_© AvÍ¯^v‡ì `v‡q Igi KZ©„K Awfhy³ n‡q c` †_‡K ewn¯‹…Z nb| NUbv Z`‡š—i c‡i Dnv wg_¨v cÖgvwYZ nIqvq Igi

Zv‡K cyYivq H c‡` envj ivLvi Aby‡iva K‡ib e‡j gynv‡ÏmMY BwZnvm iPbv K‡i‡Qb e‡U; wKš‘ †h Igi [iv] Avcb mš—vb‡K Awfhy³ cÖgv‡Y g„Zz¨`Û †`b; †mB Igi Awf‡hv‡Mi Z`š— bv K‡iB Zv‡K c`Pz¨Z K‡ib; AZtci Z`š— K‡ib| AZtci wg_¨v Awf‡hv‡Mi ì“b †Kvb Qvnvev‡K `wÛZ K‡i‡Qb Ggb †Kvb BwZnvm iwPZ nq wb; AZGe †gvnv‡Ïm‡ì gš—e¨ wek¦vm Kivi A_© nhiZ Igi‡K [iv] Ljxdv wnmv‡e A‡hvM¨ I †nq cÖwZcbœ Kiv| m¤¢eZ nhiZ Ig‡ii [iv] Dci c~e© †_‡KB BgvgMY bv‡Lvm wQ‡jb KviY nqZ nhiZ Igi [iv] Rbmvavi‡Yi Kv‡Q nvw`m †jLvi Iqv`v K‡iI Zv cyiY K‡ib wb, eis cÖZ¨L¨vY K‡iwQ‡jb|

3. Kw_Z nq wZwb `y`©vš— Kc`©Knxb Pzovš— Ajm wfLvix wQ‡jb; wKš‘ Ig‡ii Avg‡j kvlYKZ©v nIqvi c‡iB nVvr K‡i cÖPzi abm¤úwËi gvwjK nb, we‡q-mvw` K‡ib Ges mš—vbvwì evcI nb| AZGe cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, Kc`©Knxb, feNy‡i, A‡bï N‡ii wNÕGi ïb¨ cvÎ †P‡U LvIqv nhiZ Avey †nvivqiv [iv] GZ ab m¤úwË wKfv‡e, †Kv_v †_‡K †c‡jb! Zvi †Kvb BwZnvm iwPZ nq wb|

4. wZwb gnvbex m¤^‡Ü AwZwi³ K_v ej‡Zb, evsjvq hv‡K ÔevPvjÕ e‡j; †m Kvi‡Y QvnvevMYB cÖwZev` Ki‡Zb| †gvnv‡ÏmMY wj‡L‡Qb, Ô†ewk nvw`m ej‡Zb e‡jB Ab¨ QvnvevMY cÖwZev` Ki‡Zb|Õ g~jZt G hyw³i †Kvb wfwË †bB; KviY †ewk †ewk †nvK ev KgB †nvK mZ¨ [?] K_v [nvw`m] ej‡Zb, A_P QvnvevMY cÖwZev` Ki‡Zb ev †¶vf cÖKvk Ki‡Zb! GUv †KD wek¦vm Ki‡eb e‡j g‡b nq bv|

5. gvÎ wZb erm‡i gnv bexi mvnPv‡h© †_‡K cÖvq mv‡o cuvP nvRvi nvw`m eqvb K‡i‡Qb! c¶vš—‡i,

73

†Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØxbMY mvivRxeb ivQy‡ji mvnP‡h¨© †_‡K gvÎ cuvP kZ nvw`m iPbv Ki‡ZI mvnmx nb wb!

6. gnvbexi Ô†LZveÕ cÖ`v‡bi e¨vL¨v m¤^‡Ü Avj−vgv‡ì Dw³ eoB nZvkvRbK| †hgb: gnvbex nhiZ Avjx‡K Ô†ZviveÕ †LZv‡e f‚wlZ K‡ib| Dnvi e¨vL¨v m¤^‡Ü Avj−vgvMY e‡jb, ÒGK`v nhiZ Avjx wewe dv‡Zgvi m‡½ SMov K‡i iv‡M Ni †Q‡o gmwR‡` wM‡q ï‡q _v‡Kb; gnvbex Zv‡K LyuR‡Z LyuR‡Z H gmwR‡` wM‡q †`‡Lb †h, nhiZ Avjx [iv] gvwU‡Z ayjv evjyi g‡a¨ ï‡q Av‡Qb, Muv‡q ayjv evjy| ZvB †`‡L gnv bex Zv‡K Ô†ZviveÕ †LZv‡e f‚wlZ K‡ib|

e¨vL¨vwU †h wbZvš— wkï myjf Zv mK‡jB ¯^xKvi Ki‡eb| gnvbex mvavi‡Yi gZ GZ nvjKv Ávb aviY Ki‡Zb bv| Avi AvR‡Ki ivRbxwZK‡ì gZ †Kvb Bmy¨ wb‡q nB nj−v K‡i e¨w³ I `‡ji mg_©b Av`v‡qi Rb¨ †LZve wewj Ki‡Zb bv| g~jZt nhiZ Avjx wQ‡jb mg¯— gymwjg Rvnv‡bi g‡a¨ †kªôZg âh©¨kxj, mwnòz, D`vi, kvš—, axi, ¯’xi I AUj| hvi Zzjbv GKgvÎ gvwUi

m‡½B Kiv m¤¢e; Avi ZvB gnvbex Zv‡K Ô†Zvive AvjxÕ †LZv‡e f‚wlZ K‡ib| Ave y†nvivqiv cÖK…Z c‡¶ weovj ¯^fv‡ei wQ‡jb e‡jB Zv‡K D³ †LZve w`‡qwQ‡jb| GUvB AwaKZi hyw³m½Z I cÖgvwYZ|

7. †Kviv‡b D‡j −L Av‡Q †h, A jv ZzwZD K¡yj−v nvj−vwd¤§vwnwbb [68: Kvjvg-10] A_©: Ôhviv K_vq K_vq Kmg Kv‡U Zv‡ì‡K wek¦vm KwiI bv|Õ ev ÔAbymiY KwiI bv-cig jvwÃZ AwaK KmgKvixi|Õ c¶vš—‡i nhiZ Avey †nvivqivi ewY©Z nvw`‡m AmsL¨ ÔKm‡giÕ mv¶¨ cvIqv hvq|

8. gnvbex ¯^qs Dcw¯’Z Z`ycwi ZvuiB Aax‡b Kg©Pvix n‡qI AcwiwPZ †jv‡Ki [gvbyliƒcx kqZv‡bi!]

cÖ‡ivPbvq Avw`ó Avey †nvivqivi Rb¨ gymwjg we‡k¦i nZvmvI ‡¶vf cÖKvk Qvov Avi wK ev Kivi Av‡Q!

9. Zvi Pwi‡Îi Pzovš— mv¶xwU w`‡q‡Qb Avey †nvivqiv f³ ¯^qs Rbve AvwRRyj nK; Zvi ewY©Z 5,375wU nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ GKwU gvÎ nvw`mI †Kvivb m¤§Z †h bq Zv ¯^‡NvwlZ nvw`‡m gyieŸx [kvqLyj nvw`m] Rbve AvwRRyj nK wb‡RB ¯^xKvi K‡ib; †Kvivb wb‡q †Kn (giûg AvuKivg Luv) KLbI nvw`m cix¶vq AeZxY© n‡j Avey †nvivqivi [iv] GKwU nvw`mI i¶v cv‡e bv! GB f‡q wZwb nZvk Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Qb! [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`; AvwR. nK; 5g LÛ; DcµwgKvi mgv‡jvPbv; c„: 21|]

*

25 a‡g©i bv‡g cÖZviYvi Avš—R©vwZK `wjj Avgv‡ì mybœxMY wek¦vm K‡ib †h, Ôag© ev mZ¨ cÖPv‡i wg_¨vi Avkªq †bqv hv‡qR eis Zv‡Z †Qvqve nq|' Avi GB m~ÎwU‡K Zviv Ômij D‡Ïk¨Õ e‡j GgbwK BmjvwgK wek¦‡Kv‡lB gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb| G Kvi‡YB Avw`Kvj †_‡K gv‡S gv‡S Av‡jg Avj −vgv, gvRvi eëmvqxMY mvaK‡ì bv‡g GgbwK Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g D™¢U KvíbxK Wvnv wg_¨v NUbv iPbv K‡i mybœx we‡k¦ ivR‰bwZK †bZv-†bÎx‡ì gZ PgK m„wó K‡i ‡e‡n‡¯—i cÖwZ AvKk©b K‡ib| Ges Zvi B›`b †hvMvb †`kx-we‡`kx KwZcq †Mvov Lei gva¨g¸wj; nvw`m, †dKnv, GRgv-‡Kqvmmn ‡bqvgyj †Kvivb, ZvweRv‡Z †Kvivb, KvQvQyj Avw¤^qv, †e‡n‡¯—i Pvwe, †e‡n‡¯—i KzwÄ, †e‡n‡¯—i †gIqv, †e‡n‡¯—i †RIi, welv`wm›`y, ‡gvK‡Q`yj †gv‡gbxb BZ¨vw` a‡g©i bv‡g AvR‡Mvex wg_¨v MÖš’vw` Avw`Kvj †_‡K mgv`„Z n‡q Avm‡Q| m¤cÖwZ K‡qKwU D`vniY wb‡æ cÖ`Ë¡ n‡jv:

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1. bvB‡Rwiqvi GKwU wkï gv‡qi †c‡U _vK‡ZB †Kvivb gyL ’

K‡i A_©vr nv‡dR n‡qB Rb¥ n‡q‡Q Kv‡iv g‡Z 6 ermi eq‡mB †Kvivb gyL¯’ K‡i‡Q BZ¨vw` AccÖPvi K‡i gymwjg wek¦e¨vcx ¶wYK So Zz‡j eZ©gv‡b Zvi †Kvb cvËvB †bB| KviY cÖK…Z NUbv DÑvUb I Zvi eZ©gvb ¯^fve PwiÎ nqZ ev Ggb AvKvi aviY K‡i‡Q hv cÖKvk Ki‡Z ¯^qs bvB‡Rixqvb miKvi j¾v cvq ZvB Avi †gv‡UB AvMÖnkxj bb| ¯^-P‡¶ wfwWI †`‡L Zvi †Kvivb †ZjvIqvZ ï‡b g‡b n‡jv mvgvb¨ wKQy AvqvZ Zvi gyL¯’ wQj| GB ag© av av †_‡K gyw³i Rb¨ wkïwU‡K Avš—R©vwZK cix¶vi m¤§yLxb Kiv DwPr| g~jZt †m NUbvwU mZ¨ n‡j AvR †mB 10/12 erm‡ii wkï ag© RM‡Z AwaKZi †Zvjcvo K‡i †djv m½Z wQj; mybœx‡ì Mfxi wek¦vm wQj †h H wkïwUB Bgvg †gnw` n‡e wKš‘ AvR Zviv nZvm! NUbvwU mZ¨ n‡j ¯^qs ivQyj weZK© I m‡›`‡ni AvIZvq c‡o hvb; KviY kwiqZ wek¦vm K‡i †h, ivQyj Awn g~L¯’ Kivi Rb¨ Nb Nb †VvU bvo‡Zb wKš‘ e¨_© n‡q nZvm n‡q c‡ob weavq Avj−vn mvš—bv w`‡q Awn bvwRj K‡ib †h, ÓAwn gyL¯’ Kivi Rb¨ Zzwg Nb Nb †VvU bvwoI bv Dnv msi¶Y I AvqË¡ Kivi `vwqZ¡ Avgvi|Ó [`ª: †Kvivb] A_©vr ivQyj †Kvivb ûeû g~L¯’ Ki‡Z wM‡q e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| c¶vš—‡i kwiq‡Zi KvíwbK wek¦vm, wekvj MÖš’ ûeû gyL¯’ K‡i ivLv †Kviv‡bi GKwU †gv‡RRv; we‡k¦ j¶ j¶ nv‡dRMY GB †gv‡RRv i¶v K‡i Pj‡Qb| mb`cÖvß nv‡dRMY‡K Pzj‡Piv KwVb cix¶vi m¤§yLxb Ki‡j 1% Kw_Z nv‡dR K…ZKvh© n‡eb wKbv m‡›`n Av‡Q| Ggb cix¶vi m¤§yLxb nb wb e‡jB AvRI wbixn RbmvaviY wek¦vm K‡i e‡jB Zv‡ì GK‡PwUqv ag© eëmv ejer i‡q‡Q| Avj−vni †KZv‡ei Dci Ggb åvš— I AÜ wek¦v‡mi Aemvb NUv‡bvi Rb¨ Kv‡iv bv Kv‡iv Avmy D‡ØvM †bqv Ri“ix ! [nv‡dR

m¤^‡Ü we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv mvg‡b cvIqv hv‡e|] m¤cÖwZ B›Uvi‡b‡U Av‡iv AvR‡Mvex Lei cvIqv hvq †h 4 erm‡ii wkï †Kvivb gyL¯— K‡i‡Q| G mKj wkïMY H eq‡m we‡q K‡i‡Q ev †ewe Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q Ggb †Kvb Lei Av‡Rv iwPZ nqwb KviY Zv kwiqZ we‡ivax e‡jB|

Gi †P‡qI ayi›ì iPbv Av‡Q Avãyj Kv‡ì wRjvbx m¤^‡Ü| wZwb bvwK gv‡qi ‡c‡U _vK‡ZB 18 cviv †Kvivb gyL¯— K‡i Rb¥ MÖnY K‡ib| gv‡qi cÖwZ R‰bK e¨w³i Ak−xj Avµg‡bi nvZ †_‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨ R‡b¥i c~‡e©B Avãyj Kv‡ì gv‡qi †Rvbx c_ †_‡K †ei n‡q gv‡qi B¾Z i¶v K‡i cybt gv‡qi †c‡V Xy‡K hvb AZci 10 gvm 10w`b c‡i cyb Rb¥ †bb!

kwiqZ †Kvivb bv ey‡S cov, ‡kvbv ev gyL¯— Kiv‡K ¸i“Zi †Qvqv‡ei KvR e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| wKš‘ †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z Zv‡ì‡K Kv‡di I cy¯—K enbKvix Mvavi m‡½ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| [`ª: 2:evKviv-171; 62:Rygyqv-5] 2. evsjv‡`‡ki wÎ‡kva© RbmvaviY Rv‡bb †h, c~‡e©

cÖ‡Z¨K ermi wbw`©ó GKwU mgq GKwU Awfbe weÁvcY †ei n‡Zv| H weÁvcYwU †Kv_v †_‡K †ei nq Dnvi wcQ‡b Kviv wb‡ew`Z n‡q KvR K‡ib Zv DÑvUb Kivi Rb¨ AvcÖvY †Póv K‡iI e¨_© nB| Z‡e GUzKz D×vi Ki‡Z m¶g nB †h, XvKvi divmM‡Äi †Kvb GK gmwR‡ì Bgvg wb‡Ri †Qvqve I †gvmjgvb‡ì †n`v‡qZ nvwm‡ji Rb¨B Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g GB cÖZviYvi Avkªq wb‡Zb| AvR `xN© cÖvq 20 ermi c‡i my`~i wbDBq‡K©i KzB‡Ý H GKB weÁvcYwU cybivq nv‡Z Avm‡jv| m‡›`n nq †h, †mB Bgvg mv‡ne ev Zvi DËivwaKvixMY Avcb Bmjvgx †`k Z¨vM K‡i Kzdzix (?) †`‡k Avkªq wb‡q †mB cÖZviYv cybivq ïi“ K‡i‡Qb| weÁvcbwU A¯úó weavq ûeû UvBc K‡i †`qv n‡jv:

75

wemwgj−vwni ingv‡bi ivwng GKwU Ri“ix Lei

wb‡R co~b Ab¨‡K c‡o †kvbvb GUv GKUv mZ¨ NUbv| gw`bv kixd †_‡K †kL Avnv¤§` GB IwQqZbvgv wj‡L cvVvBqv‡Qb| wZwb Ry¤§vi w`b iv‡Î †KviAvb kixd co‡Z co‡Z nVvr Nywg‡q c‡ob| ¯^‡cœ wZwb †`L‡Z cvb †h, nhiZ †gvnv¤§` [mv] Dbvi mvg‡b ùvwo‡q ewj‡Z‡Qb †h, GK mßv‡ni g‡a¨ 7 nvRvi †jvK gviv †M‡Qb| wKš‘ Dnv‡ì g‡a¨ GKRbI Bgvb`vi †jvK cvIqv hvq wb| hv Avj−vni Bev`Z e‡j MY¨| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb GLb Lye Lvivc mgq G‡m‡Q| GLb ¯¿x ¯^vgxi †L`gZ I m¤§vb K‡i bv| †g‡qiv c ©v Qvov Pjv‡div K‡i| gv, evev I ¸i“R‡bi †L`gZ I m¤§vb K‡i bv| Avi abx †jv‡Kiv Mixe‡ì †`‡L bv `vb LqivZ K‡i bv RvKvZ †`q bv| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb †h, †bKx K‡i, bvgvR c‡o, †ivRv iv‡L Ges `vb LqivZ K‡i KviY †KqvgZ Lye Kv‡Q AvKv‡k GK Zviv †`Lv w`‡e| ZLb m‡½ m‡½ ZIevi ìRv eÜ n‡q hv‡e| †KviAvb kix‡di A¶i D‡V hv‡e, m~h© †mvqv nvZ Dc‡i _vK‡e| nhiZ †gvnv¤§` [mv] e‡j‡Qb, †h †jv‡K G IwQqZ bvgv Ab¨‡K c‡o †kvbv‡e †ivR †Kqvg‡Zi w`b Avwg Zvi DwQjvq Rvbœv‡Z RvqMv K‡i †è Ges †h †jvK Gi wecixZ Ki‡e †m †Lv`vi ingZ n‡Z ewÂZ n‡e| Avi †h †jvK GB cÎwU Qvwc‡q weZiY Ki‡eb Zvi †bK Avkv c~iY n‡e| †kL Avn¤§` e‡jb †h, GB cÎ hw` wg_¨v nq Z‡e Avgvi g„Zz¨ †hb Kv‡d‡ii gZ nq| ivmyj [mv] e‡j‡Qb, †ivRv ivL, bvgvR co, hvKvZ `vI, Mixe‡ì fvjevm| †h †jvK GB cÎwU 200 Qvwc‡q weZiY Ki‡e †m 7 w`‡bi g‡a¨ Zvi dj cv‡e| GK †jvK 40 Lvbv Qvwc‡q weZiY K‡i‡Qb, d‡j Zvi eëmvq 80 nvRvi UvKv gybvdv n‡q‡Q| GK †jvK GUv‡K wg_¨v †f‡e‡Q d‡j Zvi †Q‡ji g„Zz¨ n‡q‡Q| Ab¨

GKRb AvR bq, Kvj bq e‡j Avi Qvcv‡jv bv; GKw`b †m gviv †Mj| AZGe Avcbv‡ì wbKU cÖv_©bv GB IwQqZ bvgvwU fyj eyS‡eb bv| Avj−vn I bex‡K wP‡bb Ges wb‡Ri †Mvbvn nvév K‡ib| †Lv`vi c‡_ Pjvi †ZŠwdK `vb Ki“b| Avcbvi Dci Øxb I `ywbqvq kvwš— ewl©Z nDK| Avwgb| cÖPv‡i: bvRgyj I Avwgi †nv‡mb| 3. 1969 mv‡ji K_v: wek¦Ry‡o ˆn‰P c‡o †M‡jv †h

L„óv‡biv †gvmjgvb‡ì gnv cweÎ Puv` c``jxZ K‡i‡Qb| Avi Agwb B¾‡Zi mIqvj g‡b K‡i my‡hv‡Mi mØeënvi Ki‡jb †e‡n‡¯—i DwKj, †ckKvi Av‡jgMY; nvw`‡m ewY©Z ivQy‡ji Av½y‡ji Bkvivq Puv` wØLwÛZ Kivi NUbv ¯^qs L„óvb P›`ªhvÎx bxj‡KB mv¶x evwb‡q †dj‡jb| Zviv cÖPvi Ki‡jb bxj Avg©óªs ¯^-P‡¶ †`‡L‡Qb ivQy‡ji Av½y‡ji Bmvivq wØLwÛZ Puv‡ì †Rvov jvMvi wPý, ZvB wZwb wek¦v‡m AwffyZ n‡q †gvmjgvb n‡q †M‡Qb| [Avj nvg`ywjj−vn] evsjv‡`‡ki †gŠjev`x cwÎKv djvI K‡i LeiwU cÖPvi Ki‡jb| GKwU gvbyl Puv‡ì gvwU‡Z ùvwo‡q MÖnwUi wØL‡Ûi †Rvovi wPý †`Lv wK‡kvi‡ì‡KI fvwe‡q Zzj‡jv; AvVv, Mvg ev wcP& w`‡q †Rvov w`j wK c−v÷vi ev myB w`‡q †Rvov w`j! KviY Puv` †Zv Avi dzUej ev Av‡cj Kgjv A_ev gU&Kx bq! ZvQvov c„w_exi Lvj-b`x ev wcP Xvjv iv¯—v †`‡L hw` †KD e‡j †h c„w_ex `yÕfvM ev †Rvov jvMvi wPý BZ¨vw` weZK© I m‡›`‡n m¤¢eZ 6 gvm wK ermi c‡i cwÎKvwU cybt †NvlYv w`j †h, bxj Avg©óªs bq i‡K‡Ui g~j hv‡b Ae¯’vb iZ gvB‡Kj Kwjbm& whwb Puv‡` bv †b‡g Puv‡ì AvKv‡k

76

†NvivNywi KiwQ‡jb wZwb †`‡L‡Qb Ges wZwbB †gvmjgvb n‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ wZwb Kv‡iv mv‡_ †`Lv †`b bv, K_v e‡jb bv Ges Zvi evoxi GK gvB‡ji g‡a¨ KvD‡K XyK‡ZI †`qv nq bv| [[‰`wbK msMÖvgÕ cwÎKvwUi w`b-ZvwiL w`‡Z bv cvivq `ytwLZ|

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77

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78

Av‡jvPK kvqLyj nvw`m gydvw”Q‡i KziAvb gvIjvbv Zd¾yj nK e‡jb, Avj−vgv gykwn` wQ‡jb Dcgnv‡`‡k nvw`‡mi AvKv‡k GK D¾¡jZg b¶Î| Zvi gZ gynvwÏQ Zvi mgmvgwqKKv‡j AZ¨š— weij wQj|

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79

wec`-Avc` †_‡K i¶v ev mr g‡bvevmbv c~i‡Yi Rb¨ ag©cÖvY gymjgvbiv GgbwK me ag©g‡Zi †jv‡Kiv Mfxi kª×vi m‡½ AvRwgi kix‡d LvRv evevi gvRvi whqviZ Ki‡Z Av‡mb| eyaevi iv‡Zi G NUbv †_‡K gymjgvbiv aviYv Ki‡Qb, ¸Riv‡Ui mv¤cÖwZK wefxwlKvgq `v½vi Kó gy‡Q w`‡Z LvRv evev ¯qs Avwef©~Z n‡q‡Qb fviZevmxi mvg‡b| ìev‡ii Lv‡`g mve©vi wPkZx Rvbvb, nvRvi nvRvi f³ evevi cÖwZ”Qwe `k©‡b G‡jI Zviv †KDB welqwU we¯—vwiZ e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv| K‡qKk †Uwj‡dvb Kj cvIqvi ci Lv‡`g mve©vi NUbv¯’‡j hvb Ges K¨v‡giv w`‡q cweÎ cÖwZ”Qvqvi †ek wKQy Qwe Zz‡j iv‡Lb| wZwb Rvbvb, G ai‡Yi A‡jŠwKK NUbv gvRv‡ii BwZnv‡m KLbI N‡U wb| LvRv evevi GKRb DËimywi nhiZ nvmvb wPkZx Rvbvb, cÖwZ”QvqvwUi e¨vKMÖvDÛ wQj gK¡v-gw`bvi Qwe msewjZ| Zvi Ici evevi cÖwZ”Qvqvi cv‡k wQj wms‡ni cÖwZ”Qvqv I Aviwe †jLv|

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80

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26 ‡gvU K_v-†kl K_v

cÖPwjZ †Qnv ‡QËvi f‚wgKv I mZ¨vmZ¨ m¤^‡Ü Avi gvÎ `zÕwU D`vniY w`‡qB †kl Ki‡Z PvB| gnv bexi Rb¥ ZvwiL m¤^‡Ü gZ‡f` _vKvUv wbZvš— ¯^vfvweK| KviY, Dnvi cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶ mv¶xi msL¨v wQj G‡Kev‡iB bMY¨ I mvaviY| wKš‘ Zvi g„Zzï ZvwiLwU wb‡q m‡›`n ev gZv‰bK¨ Pzovš— A¯^vfvweK| KviY, Bnvi cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x wQ‡jb mgMÖ Qvnvev mgvR, mgMÖ Avie ‡`k, wkï †_‡K e„× ch©š—| GgbwK be¨ gymwjg iv‡óªi Av‡k-cv‡k¦©i mKj †`k¸wj| Zuvi Rb¥ ¯^vfvweK _vK‡jI g„Zz¨ wQj Avš—R©vwZK I HwZnvwmK NUbv| GB HwZnvwmK g„Zzï ZvwiLwU wb‡qI nvw`m †eËv‡ì g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q `y¯—i gZv‰bK¨| Kv‡iv g‡Z Rb¥ ZvwiL: 2iv, 8B, 9B, 10B Ges 12B iweDj AvDqvj| g„Zzï ZvwiL: 1jv, 2iv, 8B Ges 12B iweDj AvDqvj| Avevi Kv‡iv g‡Z 18B iweDj AvDqvj; Kv‡iv g‡Z 17B igRvb! nhi‡Zi eqm: 60,63 I 65 ermi| [`ª:‡evLvix e½vbyev`; Av: nK: 5g LÛ, c„:36 I 306; msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kvl: †gvnv¤§` [mv] Aa¨vq: c„:259]| bexRxi LZ&bv m¤^‡Ü gZv‰bK¨: bexRxi f‚wgó nIqvi 7g w`b Zuvnvi `v`v LvRv Avãyj †gvZv‡je gK¡vi wewkó †bZ…e„›` I AvÍxq¯^Rb‡K `vIqvZ w`‡jb| †mB Drm‡ei w`b Avãyj †gvZv‡je bexRxi LZ&bvi mvgvwRK Drme Dcj‡¶ Zuvnvi bvg ivwL‡jb Ògynv¤§`Ó| A‡b‡Ki g‡Z nhiZ [mv] Rb¥MZ fv‡eB LZ&bv K…Z wQ‡jb| [‡evLvix H c„:41]

Dwj−wLZ gZv‰bK¨¸wj kwiq‡Zi cwifvlvq Qwnn nvw`‡mi Aš—f©~³| KviY cÖ‡Z¨KwUi wcQ‡b Qvnvev‡ì mv¶x Av‡Q| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv gnv bexi 12B g„Zz¨ ZvwiLwU BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûk‡bi msw¶ß wek¦ †Kv‡l wj‡L‡Qb ågvZ¡K [`ª:H c„: 259] GB ågvZ¡K ZvwiLwU [12B iwe:] †R‡b ï‡bB Avw`Kvj †_‡KB D`hvcb K‡i Pj‡Qb! Av‡iv gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv Dc‡ivwj−wLZ Qwnn nvw`m¸wji GKwU gvÎ nvw`m A¯^xKvi Ki‡j kwiq‡Zi cwi-fvlvi my‡Î Ô†gviZv`Õ, ÔKv‡diÕ e‡jB Av‡jg mgvR d‡Zvqv Rvwi K‡ib! wKš‘ GB Av‡jg mgvR GKwU ev‡` evwK ZvwiL¸wj wK A ^xKvi K‡ib bv? †kl K_v †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨v †Kvivb wb‡RB; Zv †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq mv¶x Av‡Q| gnvbexi RxweZve¯’vq Ônvw`mÕ kãwUi A_© wQj GKgvÎ Awn; nvw`m ej‡Z ZLb †Kvivb‡KB eySv‡Zv Ges eyS‡Zv| Zvi cÖgvY ¯îƒc wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZ¸wj j¶Ÿxq : 1. dvgv-wj-nv-Djv-Bj K¡vDwg jv- BqvKv-`ybv

BqvdK¡vûbv nvw`mv| [4: wbQv-78] A_©: G RvwZi n‡jv wK! †h Zviv nvw`m¸wj [†Kvivb] †evSvi †gv‡UB avi av‡i bv!

2. dvjvÕAvj−vKv-- wenv-Rvj nvw`mv AvQvdv| [18: Kvnd-6] A_©: Dnviv GB nvw`m [‡Kvivb] wek¦vm bv Ki‡j m¤¢eZ Dnv‡ì Z¨vM K‡i Zzwg `yt‡L wb‡RB wb‡Ri Rxeb nbb K‡i †dj‡e|

3. dvjBqvÔZz -- Qvw`Kxb| [52: Zzi-34] A_©: Dnviv hw` mZëv`xB nq Z‡e GB nvw`‡mi [†Kviv‡bi] mv`„k¨ †Kvb iPbv iwPZ Ki“K bv!

4. gv Kv bv nvw`QvBDdZviv-- BDwgbyb| [12:BDmyd-111] A_©: Zv‡ì nvw`‡m [‡Kviv‡b] i‡q‡Q Ávbx‡ì Rb¨ wk¶v| nvw`m [†Kvivb] wg_¨v iPbv b‡n| Ges

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wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ Bnv AZxZ MÖ‡š’ hv Av‡Q ZviB mg_©K I wek` e¨vL¨v weeiYc~Y© †n`v‡qZ I ingZ|

5. dvweAvwq¨ nvw`wm eŸvÕ`vû BDwgbyb| [7:Avivd-185] A_©: Z‡e Zviv †Kvb nvw`‡m [†Kviv‡b] wek¦vm K‡i!!

6. Avdvwg nv-Rvj nvw`mx ZvÕR¡veyb| [53: bRg-59] A_©: †Zvgiv wK GB nvw`‡m [†Kviv‡b] we¯§q †eva Ki‡Qv ?

7. nvj AvZv-Kv nvw`my ØvBwd Beªvnxgvj gyµvgxb| [51:hvwiqvZ-24] A_©: †Zvgvi wbKU Beªvnx‡gi m¤§vwbZ †gngvbw`‡Mi m¤^‡Ü nvw`m [Awn] G‡m‡Q Kx?

8. A nvj AvZvKv nvw`my g~Qv| [20: 79:Z¡nv-9; bvwRqvZ- 15] A_©: g~Qv m¤^‡Ü nvw`m [Awn] †Zvgvi wbKU †cuŠ‡”Q wK?

9. nvj AvZv-Kv Zvw`myj Mv- †mBqvZ| [88:Mvwmqv-1 ] A_©: †Zvgvi wbKU †Kqvg‡Zi nvw`m [Awn] G‡m‡Q wK? m¤ú~Y© †KvivbLvwbB Avj−vni Awn Ges DnvB gnvbexi

cweÎ gyL wbtm„Z nvw`m:ÔBbœvû jv KvDjy ivQywjb KvixgÕ| [69: nv°v:44; 81: ZvKexi: 19] A_©: Aek¨B Bnv [†Kvivb] m¤§vwbZ ivQy‡ji nvw`m/evYx| gnvbexB e‡j‡Qb †h Bnv Avj−vni Awn, Avj−vni nvw`m; gnvbexi GB nvw`‡mi [†Kviv‡bi] Dc‡i Cgvb G‡bB Avgv‡ì c~e© cyi“l †cŠËwjKMY †gvm‡jg n‡qwQ‡jb|

c~‡e© eûevi Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, gnvbexi g„Zzï cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i e¨w³ I `‡ji iwPZ nvw`m‡K Avj−vni †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨v wnmv‡e cÖPvi I cÖwZôv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb| Kw_Z nq †h, gnvbexi RxweZve¯’vqB †Kvivb wjwLZ nIqvi c‡iI GKevi bq, `yBevi wReªvBj KZ©„K cixw¶Z I ms‡kvwaZ nq| c¶vš—‡i cÖPwjZ nvw`m iwPZ nq gnvbexi Idv‡Zi cuvP/QqwU cyi“l AwZevwnZ nIqvi c‡i| nvw`m hv‡ì bv‡gi eiv‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì

`v`v-ci`v`v Ges Zv‡ì `v`v-ci`v`vMYI gnvbex‡K †`‡Lb wb| AZtci wReªvBj gnvbex GgbwK Zvi GKvš— Qvnvev, †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØxb KZ©„K Aby‡gv`b †Zv `~‡ii K_v †`‡Lb wb ch©š—! Avi †`L‡j Aek¨ Aek¨B c~‡e©i gZB R¡vwj‡q w`‡Zb [`ª: nv: m: †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi f‚wgKv]| Avkv Kwi Ges `„p wek¦vm †h, we‡k¦i †Kvb Av‡jg Avj−vgvMY G‡Z wØgZ †cvlY Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| g~jZt gnvbexi bv‡g wjwLZ nvw`m, †dKnvwì AwaKvskB wg_¨v, fzj, hyw³nxb, fxwËnxb, ev¯—e I †Kvivb weewR©Z| cÖK…Zc‡¶ gnvbex Dnv e‡jb wb ev K‡ib wb, hvi hyw³ cÖgvY †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z Av‡Q| Z‡e †h mg¯— nvw`m †Kviv‡bi mv‡_ ûeû wgj Av‡Q, †m¸wj MÖnY Ki‡Z Kv‡iv AvcwË _vKvi K_v bq| †hgb: GK`v R‰bK e¨w³ wewe Avqkvi [iv] wbKU Aby‡iva Ki‡jb, ÒivQy‡ji Rxebx m¤^‡Ü wKQy Rvbv‡eb wK?ÕÕ wZwb DËi w`‡jb, ÒAvcwb wK †Kvivb c‡ob wb?ÕÕ [nvw`m]| nvw`mwU wb‡RB mgMÖ †Qnv-‡QËv‡K Av¯—vKzu‡o wb‡¶c K‡i‡Q Zv‡Z nvw`m‡eËvM‡Yi A¯^xKvi Kivi hyw³,mvnm †bB| AZGe, Ggb †Qnv‡QËv‡K Qwnn& gnv-Qwnn& Ges wbfy©j †NvlYv Kiv Ges Avj−vni †KZv‡ei e¨vL¨v wnmv‡e wek¦vm Kivi A_©B †Kvivb‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv| hvi A_©B gymwjg RvwZ‡K †k−v-c‡qvR‡b AYy AYy K‡i aesm Kivi my`~icÖmvix m~² cwiKíbv| Avi G cwiKíbvi wkKvi B”Qvq ev Awb”Qvq mij-Amij c~Y© Av‡jg Z_v gymwjg mgvR! †h `y-PviwU mZ¨ K_v nvw`‡m Av‡Q Zv Avjer †Kviv‡bB Av‡Q|

AZ¨š— Avkv fimvi K_v †h, mybœx †gvm‡jg ivóª ¶gZvai wjweqvb miKvi †evLvix nvw`m Zvi †`‡k nvivg [wbwl×] †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| [`ª: Ôa‡g©i bv‡gÕ,Aa¨vcK gy. AvLZvi ûmvBb,c„: 59] †evLvix nvw`m wbwl× Kivi A_©B †Qnv‡QËvi 99% kZvsk nvw`m wbwl× e‡j cÖwZcbœ nq| A_P †ckv`vix kwiqZ kvgyK ¯^fve aviY K‡i Av‡Qb †hb

82

wKQyB Rv‡bb bv| we‡k¦i Ggb GKwU Qybœx gymwjg †`kI Bnvi cÖwZev` K‡i wb| NUbvwU hw` mZ¨B nq Z‡e gyqvgvi Avj-MvÏvdxi GB ewjó HwZnvwmK Ae`vb †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi c‡i gymwjg we‡k¦i 5g Ljxdvi †hvM¨Zv AR©b K‡i‡Qb e‡jB cÖZxqgvb n‡e|

Ônvw`m †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨vÕ GUv wQj Zv‡ì cÖv_wgK †k −vMvb; Ges G‡Z Zviv c~Y©fv‡eB mdj n‡q‡Q; AZtci wØZxq †k−vMvb : Ônvw`‡mi e¨vL¨v †dKnvÕ G‡ZI Zviv K…ZKvh© n‡q‡Q; AZtci Z…Zxq ‡k−vMvb : Ô†dKnvi e¨vL¨v GRgvÕ G‡ZI Zviv c~Y© mdj; AZtci PZz_© †k −vMvb: ÔGRgvi e¨vL¨v †KqvQÕ, GLv‡bI Zviv Awbevh© dj †c‡q‡Qb; Avi †kl †k −vMvb: Ô†Kqv‡Qi e¨vL¨v d‡Zvqv|Õ GB cuvP `dv `vex cwic~Y©fv‡eB AvR gymwjg mgv‡R cÖwZwôZ Av‡Q| gvbeRvwZ Z_v Bmjv‡gi msweavb Avj−vni †KZv‡ei Dc‡i gvby‡li iwPZ 5 Lvwb [nvw`m,†dKnv,GRgv, †Kqvm I d‡Zvqv] `yÕb¤îx wekvj wekvj kwiqwZ msweavb `Ûvqgvb! Kg©Rxex ev mvaviY AmvaviY gvby‡li c‡¶ GB 5 Lvwb Dc-†KZve †f` K‡i Avj−vni †KZv‡ei Kv‡Q †cuŠQv G‡Kev‡iB Am¤¢e I Aev¯—e n‡q c‡o‡Q! A_©vr Bewj‡mi Iqv`v †m c~Y©fv‡eB c~Y© Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| AvR †h †KD †Kviv‡bi K_v ej‡j, wjL‡j H `yÕb¤îx kwiqZx weavb w`‡q Zxeª cÖwZ‡iva M‡o †Zv‡jb| hwÌ †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i:

ÒAj−vRxbv-- AvRv-we gynØvi“bÓ [34: mvev-38] A_©: hviv Avgvi AvqvZ‡K e¨_© Kivi †Póv K‡i, Zviv kvw¯— †fvM Ki‡eB Ki‡e|

†Kvivb mnR, mij I cÖvÄj Ges c~Y©fv‡eB ¯^qs m¤ú~Y©| A_©vr †Kvb w`K †_‡KB Dnvi NvUwZ †bB, `ye©jZv †bB; Ab¨ †Kvb †KZv‡ei mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv cÖZ¨vL¨vY K‡i| g~jZt †Kviv‡bi c‡i gbyl¨ iwPZ hveZxq Dc-ag© MÖš’vw` d‡Zvqvi Aš—f©~³; wewfbœ bv‡g mgv‡R cÖPvi I

cÖwZôv jvf K‡i‡Qb| gbyl¨ iwPZ Dc-ag© MÖš’¸wj G¶‡Y cÖZ¨vL¨vY K‡i

Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji weav‡bi cÖwZ wd‡i Avm‡j gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B kxqv, mybœx, Invex,Avn¤§w`qv, nvbvdx, kv‡dC BZ¨vw` †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K A‰ea `j Dc-`j¸wji Aw¯—Z¡ wejyß n‡q mK‡jB †gvm‡jg bv‡g GKwÎZ n‡Z cv‡i| gnvbex kxqv, mybœx,Avn¤§`x BZ¨vw` wQ‡jb bv! wZwb wQ‡jb GKgvÎ †gvm‡jg| AZGe Zvi D¤§‡Zi cwiPq Ô†gvm‡jgÕ e¨ZxZ Ab¨wKQy bq|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, cÖ‡Z¨KwU †KZvex`‡ji GKvwaK `j Dc-`j Ges Dc-ag©MÖš’ A_©vr `yÕb¤îx MÖš’ i‡q‡Q| ZvivI hw` Abyiƒc Zv‡ì Dc-ag©MÖš’ †Q‡o Zv‡ì g~j ag©MÖ‡š’ wd‡i Av‡mb Z‡e Zv‡ìI `j Dc-`j¸wji Aw¯—Z¡ _vK‡e bv| AZtci GKz‡b †`Lv hv‡e: ZIivZ, heŸyi, BÄxj, MxZv, ‡e`, wÎwcUK, †R›`v‡e¯—v, MÖš’mv‡ne BZ¨vw` gv‡bB †Kvivb; Avi †Kvivb gv‡bB AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’| gbyl¨ a‡g© Avi †Kvb †f`v‡f` †bB| gbyl¨ RvwZi R‡b¥i m~Î GK, cwiYwZI GK; c„w_ex GK Ges Avj−vnI GKK, Awfbœ| AZGe gbyl¨ ag©I GK I Awfbœ; Awew”Qbœ gvbe RvwZi gvbe ag©; gvbe ag© gv‡bB mbvZb, mvgëv‡ì ag© ; GLv‡b mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi ¯’vb †bB| Ggb GKwU Kv‡ji ïfvMgY wn›`y, †gvm‡jg, †eŠ×, wLª÷vb, Bûw`, wkL, ˆRb †K bv Kvgbv K‡i! Kvgbv K‡ib bv ïay mKj RvwZi weåvš—, †Mvov, ag©vÜ †gŠjev`xMY|

Rvgv‡Z Bmjv‡gi gZ GKwU Ab¨Zg cÖwZwôZ`j D³ MÖ‡š’ ewY©Z †KvivwbK `k©b¸wj B”Qv Ki‡j AwZ mn‡RB mgv‡R cÖwZôv Ki‡Z cv‡ib, G ¶gZv Zv‡ì i‡q‡Q| Avi Zv‡Z ïay evsjv‡`k †Kb mgMÖ gymwjg we‡k¦i †bZ…Z¡ Zv‡ì nv‡Z Avm‡Z cv‡i, gv_vq em‡Z cv‡i gvbeag© ms¯‹v‡ii gyKzU| cÖ‡Z¨KwU `‡ji g‡a¨ AmsL¨ cÖK…Z avwg©K i‡q‡Qb, Zv‡ìI DwPr GB me©‡kªô cweÎ `vqxZ¡ MÖnY Kiv|

83

c~Ye©vi wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZØq hvewZq mKj Av‡jvPbvi D‡×© mK‡ji Ges mKj mg‡qi Rb¨ ¯§iY †i‡L ag©vbykxjY I ag©cÖPvi Ges Av‡jvPbv mgv‡jvPbv Kiv AZ¨vek¨Kxq: wZév- Av-Bqv Zzj −v-wn bvZjynv wej nvw°; dv‡e AvB‡q nvw`wmb evqv`vj−v-wn A AvBqvwZnx BDwgbyb| [45:

hvwQqv-6; 77: gyimvjvZ-50] A_©: G¸wj Avj−vni evYx, hv wZwb wek`fv‡e e¨vL¨v

K‡i‡Qb| myZivs Zviv Avj−vn I Zvi evYx [‡Kvivb] Z¨vM K‡i Avi

Kvi nvw`‡m wek¦vm Ki‡e ?

***

civ‡_©

Z…Zxq Aa¨vq

27 gnvbex †Kviv‡bi evB‡i wKQy K‡ib wb, e‡jb wb gynv‡Ïm, Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY Ônvw`‡mi mg_©‡b †Kviv‡bi ‡h mg¯— AvqvZ eënvi K‡ib Zvi m‡½ wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZ¸wj we‡ePbvq bv G‡b eis inm¨RbK Kvi‡Y Gwo‡q hv‡”Qb| †Kvivb Z_v gnvbexi Dci hZLvwb Cgvb ivLvi ìKvi wQj, Zvi †P‡q †ewk Cgvb †X‡j w`‡q‡Qb Bgvg †evLvix‡ì Dci; Avi GB Kvi‡YB †Kviv‡bi gva¨‡g ivQyj‡K wPb‡Z AvR 1400 erm‡iI ivRx nb wb| hw` ivRx _vK‡Zb Z‡e Avj−vni nvw`m I ivQy‡ji nvw`‡mi g‡a¨ †Kvb cv_©K¨ Lyu‡R †c‡Zb bv| KviY, †Kvivb Avj−vni Awn Zv ivQy‡ji gy‡LB cÖKvk| Avj−vni mg~n AnxB ivQy‡ji cweÎ gyL wbm„Z evYx| DnvB Avj−vni nvw`m, Avj−vni

nvw`m gv‡bB ivQy‡ji nvw`m| G‡Z hviv cv_©K¨ K‡i, †Kviv‡b Zv‡ì Kv‡di e‡j †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb| G m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡b †ek K‡qKwU mv¶x cÖgvY Av‡Q| gvÎ `yÕwU AvqvZ wb‡æ ewY©Z n‡jv: 1. Bbœvj−vRxbv BqvKdziƒbv-- RvwjKv Qvwejvb;

DjvBKv--AvRvev¤§yexb [4: wbQv-150, 151] A_©: hviv Avj−vn-ivQyj‡ì Agvb¨ K‡i Ges Avj−vn I ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i [A_©vr Avj−vni AvBb-ivQy‡ji AvBb; A_©vr diR-QybœvZ] A_ev e‡j: KvD‡K gvwb KvD‡K gvwbbv A_ev G `y‡qi g‡a¨ bZzb †Kvb c_ †ei K‡i; cÖK…Zc‡¶ BnvivB Kvwdi| Bnv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q KwVb AvRve|

c¶vš—‡i, Avj−vn ivQy‡ji g‡a¨ hviv cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i bv, Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q my-msev`:

2. Aj−vRxbv Avgvby-- D¾yivûg-- Mvdziƒiivnxg| [4: wbQv-152; 3:Ggivb-84] A_©: hviv Avj−vn I ivQyj‡ì Dci Cgvb Av‡b Ges Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb iKg cv_©K¨ K‡i bv; ZvivB cyi¯‹vicÖvß n‡e| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj I `qvjy| Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj mnR, mij-cÖvÄj hvi cybt

e¨vL¨vI wb®cÖ‡qvRb| G‡Z mg~n nvw`‡mi mydj-Kzdj m¤^‡Ü wbwðZ gxgvsmv i‡q‡Q; gxgvsmv i‡q‡Q diR mybœZ cv_©‡Kï fqvenZvq| Avi G Kvi‡YB gnvgwZ I `~i`k©x nhiZ Avey eKi I nhiZ Igi [iv] gvÎ 500 nvw`m iPbv K‡i we‡e‡Ki `sk‡b, †`vh‡Li f‡q R¡vwj‡q †`b; GKgvm hver G‡¯—Lviv K‡i AZtci nvw`m msKj‡bi cwiKíbv Z¨vM K‡ib| wKš‘ †h f‡qi AvksKvq R¦vwj‡q †`b; msKj‡bi cwiKíbvi mgvwa iPbv K‡ib, `xN© wZb kZ ermi c‡i wVK †mB mgvwa Ly‡o Kw_Z BgvgMY QvB K¼vj †U‡b †ei K‡i gnvbex Z_v 4 Ljxdv‡ì Avkv AvKvsL¨vi mgvwa iPbv Ki‡jb! AZtci nvw`m-Qybœvn

84

bv‡g †Kviv‡bi cvkvcvwk Avjv`v kwiqZ cÖwZôv Ki‡jb! weÁvbgq †Kvivb‡K ïay cov, ïbv I gyL‡¯’i gvqvRv‡j e›`x K‡i †dj‡jb! †Kviv‡bi cvkvcvwk nvw`m, †dKnv, d‡Zvqvi Avbv‡Mvbv gv‡bB †Kviv‡bi Dci m‡›`n, †Kvivb‡K `yŸ©j I Ac~Y© †NvlYv Kiv nq| †Kviv‡bi mv‡_ yÕb¤ix MÖ‡š’i kwiK Kivi A_©B ¯qs Avj−vni mv‡_ kwiK

Kiv! *

28 gnvbex wK K‡i‡Qb Ges e‡j‡Qb

1. Bbœv AvÄvjbv-- Aviv-Kvj −v-n| [4: wbQv-105]

A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZ mZ¨vmZ¨ wKZve bvwRj K‡iwQ; †hb Zzwg Zv‡ì‡K wVK wVK †mfv‡eB wePvi gxgvsmv Ki|

2. dv¯—vgwQK wej −vRx-- wQivZx¤§y¯—vK¡xg [43: hyLi“d-43] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q, DnvB `„pfv‡e AvK‡o _v‡Kv Ges Bnv‡ZB Zzwg mwVK c‡_ envj _vK‡e|

3. bvn&by AvÕjvgy-- gvBqvLv-dz AB`| [50: K¡vd-45] A_©: Dnviv hv e‡j Zv Avgiv Rvwb| Zzwg Dnvw`‡Mi Dci Lei`vwi Kivi †Kn bn; myZivs †h Avgvi kvw¯—‡K fq K‡i Zv‡KB ïay †Kviv‡bi mvnv‡h¨ Dc‡`k `vI|

4. BËv‡eD--ZvRvK¡vi“b [7: Avivd-3] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU †_‡K hv AeZxY© Kiv n‡q‡Q, †Zvgiv ïay ZviB AbymiY Ki Ges Bnv Qvov Ab¨ ¸i“‡ì civgk© AbymiY KwiI bv| †Zvgiv Lye Aí msL¨KB Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i _vK|

5. Kzj! AvBqy kvBwqb-- Agv¤§vjvM¦| [6: AvbAvg-19] A_©: ej! mv¶¨ cÖ`v‡b me©‡kªô †K? ej! ÔAvj−vnÕ

Avgvi I †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ mv¶x; GB †Kvivb Avgvi wbKU †cÖwiZ n‡q‡Q, †hb Avwg †Zvgvw`M‡K Ges hviv Avm‡e Zvnv‡ì‡K GB †Kvivb ØvivB mZK© Kwi|

6. Agv-AviQvjbv-- we BRbxj−vnx| [4: wbQv-64] A_©: ivQyj‡ì GB D‡Ï‡k¨B g‡bvbxZ Kwi, †hb Zviv Avj−vni Awn Abymv‡iB AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡e|

7. K¡…j! gv-Kzš‘ we`-- bvwRiƒ¤§yweb| [46: Avn&K¡vd-9] A_©: Avwg †Zv Avi GKgvÎ ivQyj bwn| Avwg Rvwb bv, Avgvi I †Zvgv‡ì e¨vcv‡i wK Kiv n‡e! Avwg, Avgvi cÖwZ †h Awn Av‡m, GKgvÎ ZvBB AbymiY Kwi|

8. BËv-we gv-- wgiivweeKv| [6: AvbAvg-106] A_©: †Zvgvi i‡ei wbKU †_‡K hv Awn nq; Zzwg ïay ZvBB AbymiY K‡iv|

9 K¡zj! gv-BqKzby-- AvRxg| [10:BDbym-15] A_©: ej! wbR †_‡K Bnv e`jv‡bv Avgvi ¶gZvi evwn‡i| Avgvi cÖwZ hv Awn nq, Avwg †Kej BnvB AbymiY Kwi| Avwg Avgvi cÖf‚i Aeva¨ n‡j, gnv wè‡mi kvw¯— Avgvi Rb¨ AeavwiZ|

10. A-jvD ZvK¡vDA¨jv-- nv-wR¡qxb| [69:nvK¡v-44-47] A_©: †m [bex] hw` Avgvi bv‡g wb‡R wKQy iPbv Ki‡Zv! Z‡e Aek¨B Avwg Zvi Wvb nvZ a‡i †djZvg; AZtci Zvi Rxeb agbx †K‡U †djZvg; ZLb †Zvgv‡ì †KnB Zv‡K i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡Z bv|

11. A-gvj−vg BqvnKzg-- ûgyj dv-‡QK¡zb| [4:gv‡q`v: 44-49] A_©: †Kvivb Abyhvqx hviv wb‡`©k, wePvi, gxgvsmv K‡i bv; ZvivB Kv‡di, dv‡mK I Rv‡jg| bexMY †Kvivb Z_v Avj−vni msweav‡bi evB‡i wZj

cwigvY K_v I KvR Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv Ges K‡ibwb| mKj bex Avj−vni Kv‡Q GB k‡Z© Iqv`ve×| Avj−vn cÖYxZ msweavb bexMY KLbI j•Nb K‡ib bv, GwUB bex‡ì

85

wekvjZg I †kªôZg Av`k©| bexMY‡K AbymiY Kivi A_©, Zv‡ì GB gnvb Av`k©‡KB AbymiY Kiv; A_©vr †Kvivb, Avj−vn cÖ`Ë¡ msweavb AbymiY Kiv; Kw_Z †evLvix †gvm‡jg‡ì iwPZ `jxq nvw`m AbymiY Kiv b‡n| c¶vš—‡i nv‡ji nvw`m cwÛZMY cÖKv‡k¨B †NvlYv K‡i _v‡Kb †h gnvbex wb‡Ri Zid †_‡K A_©vr †Kvivb ewnf©~Z eû K_v I KvR K‡i‡Qb| ïay ZvB bq, GK GK mgq GK GK iKg K_vI e‡j‡Qb| †m¸wjI bvwK GKai‡Yi Awn! GRb¨ Awn‡K Zviv `yB fv‡M fvM K‡i‡Qb: K. †Kvivb: Awn gZjy, A_©vr cwVZe¨ Awn; L. nvw`m: Awn Mvq‡i gZjy, A_©vr AcwVZe¨ [covi A‡hvM¨ bq‡Zv!] Awn| GB `y‡qi cv_©K¨ †`Lv‡Z wM‡q R‰bK nvw`m cwÛZ [kvqL] wj‡L‡Qb: K. †Kviv‡bi A_© I fvlv DfqB A¶‡i A¶‡i Awn

gvidZ Avj−vni Zid †_‡K AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Ges wReªxj KZ©„K cwVZ n‡q‡Q| Ges Dnv‡K Awn gZjy e‡j|

L. nvw`‡mi A_© I welqe¯‘ Avj−vni Zid †_‡K Awn gvidZ cÖvß e‡U, wKš‘ Dnvi kã I evK¨ ivQy‡ji iwPZ| †Kvivb nvw`‡mi Drm GKB| ZvB †Kvivb Avj−vni evYx †hgb wbfy©j, nvw`m I Z`ªƒc wbfy©j| G‡Z m‡›`n †bB| [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`; AvwR. nK; 1g LÛ; gyLeÜ Aa¨vq, c„: 12]

cv_©K¨Ø‡qi mgv‡jvPbv 1. Dwj−wLZ aviv `yÕwUi c‡¶ †Kviv‡bi †Kvb mg_©b

†bB, cÖPwjZ nvw`m m~Î I msÁviI AvIZvq c‡o bv; GgbwK Bgvg‡ì †Kvb nvw`‡mI Zvi mg_©b †bB| GwU nv‡ji nvw`m cwÛZ‡ì e¨w³MZ d‡Zvqv ev aviYv gvÎ|

2. Ônvw`‡mi A_© I welqe¯‘ Avj −vni Zid †_‡K Awn gvidZ G‡m‡QÕ hvi kã I evK¨ ivQ‡ji wb‡Ri iPbv

Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| Ggb g~K, ewai I AÜ †d‡i¯—v‡ì gvidZ Awn cvVvevi AwfcÖvq m‡›`n I inm¨RbK e‡U! cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Awni GKgvÎ evnK wQ‡jb wReªvBj; wZwb g~K, ewai A_ev AÜ wQ‡jb bv| Zvi enbK…Z Awn [†Kvivb] m‡½ m‡½ †jLvi c‡iI bvwK wReªxj `yBevi cix¶v K‡i ms‡kvab K‡i w`‡q‡Qb (!)| c¶vš—‡i, bvg cwiPq wenxb †evev, ewai †d‡i¯—vMY Ônvw`m AwnÕ enb K‡i Avbvi wZb kZ ermi c‡i †jLv nq Ges Zv †jLK ¯qs Bgvg †evLvixMY Qvov †Kvb gvbyl ev †d‡i¯—v KZ©„K cix¶v Kiv nq wb| GgZve¯’vq Ô†Kvivb †hgb wbfz©j, nvw`mI Z`ªƒc wbfy©j; G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bBÕ Ggb wek¦vm hviv K‡ib, Zv‡ì g~j D‡Ïk¨ †Kvivb Z_v Bmjv‡gi cÖwZ cÖPÛ ûgwK¯îƒc e‡U!

3. gnvbex Kwe-mvwnwZ¨K wQ‡jb bv| Kw_Z nq Ges kwiq‡Zi KwVY wek¦vm †h, wZwb wjL‡Z co‡Z Rvb‡Zb bv A_ev kwiqZx gv‡idvZx Kwe MvqKI wQ‡jb bv| A_P wZwb ¯^qs Awn iPbv K‡i‡Qb; GZ eo `yb©vg gnv bexi D¤§ZM‡Yi c‡¶ A‡kvfbxq|

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29 gnvbex g~L© ev wbi¶i wQ‡jb bv

Dg,D¤§yb A_©: gvZv, Drm, wfwË,g~j, wkKo, DcKiY, Ae¯’vb ev a‡i ivLv| D¤§yj wKZve A_©: MÖš’ Rbbx; Av‡`k wb‡l‡ai Drm ¯’j| D¤§xDb, D¤§xCb A_©: hviv Hkx MÖš’ AbymiY K‡i bv ev

cvqwb| wØZxq A_©: hviv †jLv-cov Rv‡b bv| D¤§x A_©: gvZvi Ask ¯îƒc ev A½xf~Z nIqv ev

AwaKvify³ nIqv A_©vr gv‡qi ey‡Ki wkï †hgb wb‡`©vl wb®úvc; Ggb e¨vw³

86

†h Hkx MÖ‡š’i AwaKvix b‡n| [`ª: †Kvivb gwR`; Zv‡ni Avn&g`; wUKv bs-113 K. 384,1058, 1450, 2645|] ‡Kviv‡b ÔD¤§xÕ k‡ãi eënvi:

1. AKzjxj−vwRbv DZzj †KZvev AjD¤§xCbv Av AvQjvgZzg| [3: Bgivb-20] A_©: Avi ej! hv‡ì †KZve †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges hv‡ì †KZve †`qv nqwb, [D¤§xCbv] Ô †Zvgiv mK‡j wK AvZ¥ mgc©b K‡iQ?Õ [f³ n‡qQ?]

2. ûqvj−vwR evqvQv wdj D¤§xCbv -- ¤§yweb| [62: Rygyqv-2] A_©: wZwbB D¤§xw`‡Mi g‡a¨ Zv‡ìB GKRb‡K [D¤§x‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb D¤§x‡K (†gvnv¤§`)] ivQyjiƒ‡c g‡bvwbZ K‡i‡Qb; †h Zv‡ì wbKU Zuvi AvqvZ/†KZve c‡o ïbvq; Zv‡ì cweÎ K‡i Ges wk¶v †`q wKZve I wnKgZ; BwZc~‡e© †Zv Bnviv wQj †Nvi weåvwš—‡Z|

3. A wgbûg D¤§xDbv-- jv BqvRybœyb| [2:evKviv-78] A_©:Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb KZK D¤§x †jvK Av‡Q hv‡ì wg_¨v Avkv e¨ZxZ wKZve m¤^‡Ü †Kvb Ávb †bB, Zviv ïay Ag~jK aviYv †cvlY K‡i|

Dwj−wLZ 3wU Avqv‡Z ÔD¤§xÕ k‡ãi A_© ¯^”Q Avqbvi gZ cwi¯‹vi| A_©vr Gi c~‡e© hv‡ì cÖwZ †Kvb ivQyj Av‡mwb, hviv c~‡e© †Kvb †KZve ev c_ cÖ`k©K cvqwb, bexmn Zv‡ì mKj‡KB ÔD¤§xÕ wnmv‡e mbv³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| ivQyj ‡h co‡Z Rvb‡Zb Ges ‡KZve cov wkLv‡Zb, weÁvb myÎ [†nKgZ] wk¶v w`‡Zb Zv 2 bs AvqvZwU ev¯—e mv¶x; Gic‡iI m‡›`n _vK‡j ev wek¦vm bv Ki‡j AviI cÖgvb j¶bxq: K. A Kvj~-- AvwQjvb| [25:dziKvb-5] A_©: Dnviv

e‡j, G¸wj †Zv Avw`Kv‡ji DcK_v, hv †m [†gvnv¤§`] wj‡L iv‡L| ‡h¸wj mKvj mÜv Zvui wbKU Ave„wZ [Awn] Kiv nq|

L. GKiv †e-Gm‡g iveŸyKv--‡ej Kvjvg| [96: AvjvK-1-4] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bv‡g co--whwb wjwLZfv‡e /wjLvi gva¨‡g [Kj‡gi mvnv‡h¨] wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb|

M. DZjy gv Dwnqv BjvBKv wgbvj wKZv‡e-- [29: AvbKveyZ-45] A_©: Zzwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ cÖZ¨vw`ó wKZve co--|

N. A gv KybZv-- gye‡Zj~b| [29:AvbKveyZ-48] A_©: Zzwg †Zv AZx‡Zi †Kvb wKZve [wb‡R] wjLwb ev cowbI, hv‡Z wg_y¨KMY †Zvgv‡K m‡›`n Ki‡Z cv‡i|

D‡j−wLZ PviwU AvqvZB cwi¯‹vi mv¶¨ †`q †h, wZwb wjL‡Z-co‡Z Rvb‡Zb wKš‘ AZx‡Zi MÖš’¸wj, hv‡Z bex-ivQyj AvMg‡Yi fwel¨r evbx Ges †Kviv‡bi weavbB Dnv‡Z D‡j−L Av‡Q hvÕ wZwb wb‡R wj‡Lbwb, wb‡R c‡obwb, wb‡R AbymiY K‡ibwb; GgbwK wZwb ZLb Dcw¯’ZI wQ‡jb bv, hv‡Z Awek¦vmxMY m‡›`n Ki‡Z cv‡i †h, †gvnv¤§` Dnv bKj K‡i‡Q| Ggb mZ¨wU Dcjwãi Rb¨ wbæ AvqvZwU D‡j−L‡hvM¨:

Agv Kzb&Zv-- Bqv ZvRv°vi“b| [28: Kvmvm-46] A_©: gymv‡K hLb Avwg AvnŸvb K‡iwQjvg ZLb Zzwg Z~i ce©‡Zi cv‡k Dcw¯’Z wQ‡j bv [A_P Zzwg Bnv GLb AeMZ n‡qQ|] e¯‘Z Bnv †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki `qv ¯îƒc, hv‡Z Zzwg Ggb GK m¤cÖ`vq‡K mZK© Ki‡Z cvi, hv‡ì wbKU †Zvgvi c~‡e© †Kvb mZK©Kvix Av‡mwb, †hb Zviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i| Avw`Kvj †_‡K gnvbexi bv‡g Kzrmv iwUZ n‡q Avm‡Q ‡h, wZwb g~L© eKjg wQ‡jb Ges eKjg bexi gva¨‡g †Kvivb Awn n‡q cÖKvk Kiv‡K ‡gvmjgvbMY GKwU Ab¨Zg †gv‡RRv e‡jI wek¦gq cÖPvi Ki‡Z †MŠie †eva K‡ib; Ges Zvi

87

¯^c‡¶ †Kviv‡b Dwj−wLZ ÔD¤§xÕ kãwU eënvi K‡ib| g~jZt ÔD¤§xÕ kãwUi A_© cÖavbZt mv`vwmav, wb‡`©vl, mij cÖK…wZi; BsivwR‡Z hv‡K ÔB‡bœv‡Q›UÕ e‡j wKš‘ wZwb Bwj−Uv‡iU ev BwWqU wQ‡jb bv| Avj−vn wK! Awn wK! ‡KZve wK! wReªvBj wK! BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü wZwb m¤ú~Y© AÁ wQ‡jb| GgbwK wZwb Awn cvIqvi c‡iI Rvb‡Zb bv †h, wZwb bex n‡q‡Qb ev n‡”Qb; G A‡_©B wZwb D¤§x wQ‡jb Ges Zuvi m¤cÖ vqI D¤§x wQ‡jb; hv‡ì Kv‡Q Gi c~‡e© †Kvb bex-ivQyj Av‡mwb, †KZveI Av‡mwb| GRb¨B bexmn Avey‡h‡nj, Avey mywdqvb Ges ZrKvwjb weL¨vZ mKj Kwe-mvwnwZ¨K, `vk©wbK, cwÛZ, ivRbxwZwe`mn c~Y© RvwZwU‡KB ÔD¤§xÕ ejv n‡q‡Q| g~jZt wZwb Avey‡h‡nj‡ì †P‡qI DbœZ †jLv Rvb‡Zb co‡ZI cvi‡Zb Ges MvwYwZK wnmve wbKvkI Rvb‡Zb; bZzev wewe Lvw`Rvi Avš—R©vwZK eëmv wK K‡i cwiPvjbv Ki‡Zb! ee©i, AÜKvi we‡k¦ Áv‡bi Av‡jv R¡vwj‡q Ges Zv cÖwZóv Kiv GKRb A¶i Ávbnxb ee©i, wbi¶i gvby‡li c‡¶ KíbvZxZ| Awkw¶Z, g~L© ev D¤§x bex e‡j kwiqZ AwaK †MŠie Abyfe K‡i _v‡Kb e‡jB kãwU‡K †K›`ª K‡iB nvw`m †jLKMY Ôg~L© wbi¶i bexÕ e‡j me©ÎB a„óZvi ¯^v¶i †i‡L‡Qb| ZvB Kw_Z nq †h, ‡Kvivb KwZcq †jLK Øviv wjLvB‡Zb Ges Dnv Rbmvavi‡Yi m‡›`n gy³ I weZK© Govevi Rb¨ wReªvCj Øviv 1/2evi cix¶v Kiv n‡q‡Q e‡j ev¯—e êÁvwbK hyw³ cÖgvb nxb MvRv‡Lvix nvw`m iPbv K‡i‡Qb; Avi G Kvi‡Y m‡›`n Av‡iv evovi K_v| KviY: Awn K‡i‡Q Avj−vn, enb K‡i‡Q wReªvBj, ï‡b‡Q †gvnv¤§`,wj‡L‡Q Qvnvev; AZtci Qvnvev‡ì †jLv cix¶v K‡i‡Q wReªvBj| AZGe †Kviv‡bi wbf©~jZv m¤^‡Ü †kvbv (†MŠY),KvíwbK mv¶x Qvov gnvbexi †`Lv ev cov (gyL¨) mv¶xi †Kvb wbðqZv _v‡K bv; Zv‡ì wek¦vm †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) †m †hvM¨ZvI wQj

bv! Zv‡ì ‡`Lv DwPr †h, †Kviv‡bi Avqv‡Z cÖgvb K‡i †h, †gvnv¤§` wjL‡Z-co‡Z cvi‡Zb|Õ myZivs Zviv hw` Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj Aw ^Kvi bv Ki‡Zv Z‡e: ÒAwn ï‡b‡Qb †gvnv¤§` (mv), wj‡L‡Qb ‡gvnv¤§`, cÖPvi K‡i‡Qb †gvnv¤§` GgbwK cix¶v K‡i‡Qb †gvnv¤§`;Ó GB ev¯—e my‡Îi Dc‡i wek¦vm _vK‡Zv| Avi Zv‡Z KvíwbK Ges AcÖvgvwbK mv¶x †Ìqvi Rb¨ wReªvBj‡K †U‡b Avbvi ìKvi nÕ‡Zv bv, gnvbex‡KI Lv‡Uv Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nÕ‡Zv bv, m‡e©vcwi †Kviv‡bi Dc‡i Kv‡iv m‡›`‡ni D‡`ªK nÕ‡Zv bv| ïay †gvnv¤§`B (mv) bb, Ggb D¤§x wQ‡jb Av`g †_‡K mKj bexMY; we‡k¦i AwaKvsk †kªó `vk©wbK, ‰eÁvwbKMY; ZvB e‡j Zviv wjL‡ZI Rvb‡Zb bv co‡ZI Rvb‡Z bv G aviYv Ag~jK| ZvÕQvov mKj D¤§x bexMYB wK †jvKØviv Awn wjLv‡Zb? mgq †bB, Amgq †bB Mfxi iv‡Z Awn Avm‡Zv Avi wZwb ‡fv‡i †jLK‡ì Lei w`‡Zb, A‡c¶vq _vK‡Zb wjLvevi Rb¨! ‡Kviv‡b Ggb †Kvb mv¶x †bB †h `xN© 30cviv †Kvivb wjLv‡Z bex‡K KLbI Awn K‡i‡Qb †h, ÔAgyK-AgyK †jL‡Ki mvnvh¨ bvI ev †jLK †W‡K Av‡bv!Õ A_ev ÔAgyK †jLK wek¦¯’ Ges AgyK m‡›`nhy³!Õ g~jZt gnvbex †h †jLv-cov Rvb‡Zb ev wjL‡Z co‡Z cvi‡Zb ZvÕkwiq‡Zi nvw`‡mI cÖgvb †`q †h, wZwb †hLv‡bB †h‡Zb m‡½ mKj mgqB KvMR-Kjg ivL‡Zb| [`ª: submission.org] wb‡R KvMR-Kjg m‡½ ivL‡Zb, A_P wjL‡Z cvi‡Zb bv! Avi Awn n‡jB c‡KU †_‡K KvMR-Kjg †ei K‡i †jLvi Rb¨ A‡bÏ ¯§iYvcbœ n‡Zb ev n‡qwQ‡jb! kwiq‡Zi nvw`‡m †Zgb GKwU gvÎ cÖgvb cvIqv hvq bv| wewe Lvw`Rv, wewe Avqkvmn Zuvi A‡bK weweMYB †jLvcov Rvb‡Zb e‡j BwZnvm cvIqv hvq, Ges nvw`m mv¶x †`q †h, wewe Avqkvi N‡i _vKvKvjxb iv‡Z bvwK

88

Awn †ewk †ewk Avm‡Zv! wKš‘ gnvbex Awn †jLvevi Rb¨ weweM‡Yi ¯§iYvcbœ n‡q‡Qb ev nÕ‡Zb e‡j †Kvb BwZnvm †bB, †bB GKwU gvÎ nvw`m| Bnv me©Rbwew`Z †h gnvbexi RxeY mvqv‡ý wjwLZfv‡e DËivwaKvi wbhy³ Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb Ges Qvnvev‡ì Kv‡Q KvMR-Kjg †P‡q wQ‡jb; wKš‘ Igi [iv] Zvui Amy¯’Zvi ARynv‡Z KvMR-Kjg †`bwb| ev¯—weKB hw` wZwb wjL‡Z bv Rvb‡Zb Z‡e KvMR-Kjg PvB‡Zb bv Avi IgiI cÖwZev` Ki‡Zb bv; eis kwiq‡Zi aviYv g‡Z wZwb hv wjL‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb Zv ¯^fve wm× c~e©er †gŠwLK †NvlbvB K‡i w`‡Zb| wKš‘ wZwb †jLvi my‡hvM cvbwb e‡j g‡bi K_v †NvlbvI K‡ibwb| Kw_Z nq †h, gnvbex †`k-we‡`‡ki ivRv-ev`kv‡ì wjwLZfv‡e Bmjv‡gi `vIqvZ w`‡Zb, hy× weMÖ‡ni Pzw³ ev mwÜcÎ nhiZ Avjx ev Ab¨‡ì Øviv wjLv‡Zb! wKš‘ Zv‡Z Zvi wbi¶iZvi cwiPq nq bv| KviY eo eo e¨¯—Zg †jLK‡ì Ggb mwPe †m‡µUvix wbhy³ K‡i _v‡Kb; gvB‡Kj gay‡kvab `Ë Avw`Kv‡ji wejvZ †dir wQ‡jb Ges Dcb¨vm †jLvi Rb¨ wZwb 5 Rb kªywZ †jLK wbhy³ K‡i wQ‡jb; Zvi A_© GB bq †h, wZwb wejvZ †dir A‡dir n‡jI wbi¶i wQ‡jb| wkw¶Z I mgåvš— cwiev‡ii mš—vbMY GgbwK cÖv_wgK wk¶v MÖnY bv Ki‡jI Zviv †h wKQy‡ZB eKjg _vK‡Z cv‡i bv ZvÕnjd K‡i ejv hvq| ‡gvnv¤§` (mv) m‡e©vP¨ mgåvš— cwiev‡ii mš—vb wQ‡jb Ges Kvevi KZ…©Z¡ wQj Zv‡ì nv‡Z Ggb cwiev‡ii mš—vbÔ†gvnv¤§` (mv) eKjg wQ‡jbÕ Ggb AvcwËKi åvš— aviYvi Aemvb nIqv DwPr| Avey‡h‡nj‡ì wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv wK wQj! †Kvb& K‡jR-BDwbfviwmwUi wWMÖx wQj ZvÕI Zv‡ì mbv³ Kiv DwPr|

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30 gnvbex fwel¨r Rvb‡Zb bv

1. Kzj−vAv AvKzjy-- ZvZvdv°vi“b| [6: AvbAvg-50]

A_©: ej! Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Bnv ewj bv †h, Avgvi wbKU Avj−vni ab-fvÛvi Av‡Q, fwel¨r m¤^‡ÜI Avwg Rvwb bv, Ges †Zvgv‡ì‡K BnvI ewj bv †h, Avwg wdwik&Zv, Avgvi cÖwZ hv Inx nq Avwg ïay ZviB AbymiY Kwi; ej! AÜ I P¶z®§vb wK mgvb? †Zvgiv wK Abyaveb Ki bv?

2. Kzj−v Avw¤−Kz--BD‡gbyb|[ 7:Avivd-188] A_©: ej! Avj −vn hv B”Qv K‡ib Zv e¨ZxZ Avgvi wb‡Ri fvj-g‡›ì DciI Avgvi †Kvb AwaKvi †bB| Avwg hw` fwel¨‡Zi Lei RvbZvg Z‡e †Zv Avwg cÖf~Z Kj¨vYB jvf Ki‡Z cviZvg Ges †Kvb wec`B Avgv‡K ¯úk© Ki‡Z cviZ bv| Avwg †Zv ïay gywgb†ì Rb¨ mZK©Kvix I mymsevèvnx gvÎ|

3. A BqvKzjybv-- gyRZv‡Rixb| [10:BDbym-20] A_©: Bnviv e‡j, Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU †_‡K Zvi wbKU †Kvb wb`k©b AeZxY© nq bv †Kb? ej! fwel¨‡Zi Ávb †Zv †Kej Avj−vniB; †Zvgiv cÖZx¶v Ki AvwgI †Zvgv‡ì m‡½ cÖwZ¶v KiwQ|

4. Ajv AvKzjy-- hv‡jgxb| [11: û`-31] A_©: Avwg †Zvgv‡ì ewj bv †h, Avgvi wbKU Avj −vni ab-fvÛvi Av‡Q, Avi bv fwel¨r m¤^‡Ü Avwg AeMZ, Ges Avwg BnvI ewj bv †h, Avwg wdwikZv| †Zvgv‡ì `„wó‡Z hviv †nq Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü Avwg ewj bv †h, Avj−vn Zv‡ì KLbB g½j Ki‡eb bv; Zv‡ì Aš—‡i hv Av‡Q, Zv Avj−vn mg¨K AeMZ| Zv n‡j Avwg Aek¨B Rvwjg‡ì Aš—f~©³ ne|

5. K¡zj−v-Avw¤−Kz-- Avj−vû [10: BDbyQ-49] ej! Avj−vn hv B”Qv K‡ib Zv Qvov Avgvi wb‡Ri jvf-‡jvKmv‡bi Dci Avgvi †Kvb ¶gZv †bB|

89

GZ` m¤^Üxq hvewZq Qwnn (?) nvw`m¸wj †h Wvnv wg_¨v, †Kvivb wei“× Ges gnvbexi bv‡g cwiKwíZ Pµvš— Zv njd& K‡iB ejv hvq|

*

31 gnvbexi `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨

1. Bbœv AviQvj bvKv--| [2: evKviv] A_©: Avwg †Zvgv‡K mZ¨mn ïf msev``vZv I mZK©Kvixi“‡c †cÖiY K‡iwQ| Rvnvbœvgx‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Zvgv‡K †Kvb cÖkœ Kiv n‡e bv|

2. A jvb--|[ 2:evKviv- 120] A_©: Bûw` I L„óvbMY †Zvgvi cÖwZ KLbI mš‘ó n‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv Zzwg Zv‡ì ag©v`k© AbymiY Ki| ej, Avj−vni c_-wb‡`©kB cÖK…Z c_-wb‡`©k| Ávb Avmvi ci Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì †Lqvj Lykxi AbymiY Ki Z‡e Avj−vni wec‡¶ †Zvgvi †Kvb AwffveK cv‡e bv Ges †Kvb mvnvh¨KvixI _vK‡e bv|

3. jvBQv AvjvBKv--| [2: evKviv] A_©: Zv‡ì mr c‡_ Avbvi `vq-`vwqZ¡ †Zvgvi bq; eis Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv mr c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ib--|

4. A KvRvwjKv--| [42: ïiv-7] A_©: Gfv‡e Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ KziAvb AeZxY© KiwQ Aviex fvlvq hv‡Z Zzwg mZK© Ki‡Z cvi gK¡v I Zvi Pvi cv‡ki RbMY‡K-- |

5. A gv Kv bv--| [3: Bgivb-161] A_©: †Kvb bexi c‡¶ m¤¢e bq †h, †m wKQy †Mvcb Ki‡e| †h †KD †Mvcb Ki‡e †m ‡Zv wKqvg‡Zi w`b jyKvb me welq wb‡qB nvwRi n‡Z eva¨ _vK‡e|

6. gv AvQvevKv--| [4: wbQv-79, 80] A_©:-- Ges †Zvgv‡K gvby‡li Rb¨ ivQyj iƒ‡c †cÖiY K‡iwQ

mv¶x wnmv‡e Avj−vnB h‡_ó| †Kn ivQy‡ji AvbyMZ¨ Ki‡j †m †Zv Avj−vniB AvbyMZ¨ Kij Ges ‡Kn cÖZ¨vL¨vY Ki‡j †Zvgv‡K Zv‡ì ZË¡veavqK wbhy³ Kwiwb|

7. dvKvwZj--| [4 wbQv-84] A_©:-- †Zvgv‡K ïay †Zvgvi wb‡Ri Rb¨B `vqx Kiv n‡e-- |

8. Bbœv AvbRvj&bv-- | [4; wbQv-105, 107] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZ mZ¨ wKZve bvwRj K‡iwQ hv‡Z Zzwg †mB Abymv‡i gvby‡li g‡a¨ wePvi-gxgvsmv Ki Ges wek¦vm f½Kvix‡ì mg_©‡b ZK© KwiI bv| -- hviv wbRw`M‡K cÖZvwiZ K‡i Zv‡ì c‡¶ SMov weev` KwiI bv|

9. Bbœv AvbRvjbv--| [ 5: gv‡q`v-48] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZ mwVK wKZve AeZxY© K‡iwQ hv AZxZ wKZv‡ei mg-A_©‡evaK Ges DnvB msi¶Y Kivi Rb¨| myZivs Avj−vn hv AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb wVK Z`bymv‡i Zv‡ì wePvi wb®úwË KwiI|

10. Bqv AvBqynviivQyjy--| [5: gv‡q`v-67] A_©: †n ivQyj! †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU †_‡K †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Zv cÖPvi Ki| hw` bv Ki Z‡e Zzwg Zvi Av‡`k A¯^xKviKvix wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e|-- Avj−vn Kvwdi m¤cÖ`vq‡K mr c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ib bv|

11. gv AvjviivQyjx--| [5; gv‡q`v-99] A_©: cÖPvi KivB †Kej ivQy‡ji KZ©e¨--|

12. K¡yj AvBqy--| [5: gv‡q`v-19] A_©: -- Ges GB ‡Kvivb Avgvi wbKU †cÖixZ n‡q‡Q †hb †Zvgv‡ì Ges hvi wbKU †cuŠQ‡e Zv‡ì ‡KvivbØvivB Avwg mZK© Kwi--|

13. A jv ZvZi“w`--| [5: gv‡q`v-52] A_©: hviv Zv‡ì cÖwZcvjK‡K cÖv‡Z I mÜ¨vq Zvi mš‘wói

90

Rb¨ Wv‡K Zv‡ì Zzwg weZvwoZ KwiI bv| Zv‡ì K‡g©i Revew`wni `vwhZ¡ †Zvgvi bq Ges †Zvgvi †Kvb K‡g©i Revew`wni `vwqZ¡ Zv‡ì bq †h Zzwg Zv‡ì weZvwoZ Ki‡e; Ki‡j Zzwg Rvwjg‡ì `jf~³ n‡e|

14. A gv byi‡Qjy--| [6 AvbAvg-48] A_©: ivQyjMY‡K †Zv ïay mymsevèvnx I mKK©Kvixiƒ‡cB cvVv‡bv nq--|

15. A Kv¾vev--| [6: AvbAvg-66] A_©: †Zvgvi m¤cÖ`vq †Zv Dnv‡K wg_¨v e‡j‡Q A_P Dnv mZ¨| ej, ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì DwKj bB|Õ

16. A jvI kvqvj−vû--| [6 AvbAvg-107] A_©: -- Ges †Zvgv‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ i¶K wbhy³ Kwiwb| Avi Zzwg Zv‡ì AwffveK bI|

17. Bj−v Avbv--| [6 AvbAvg-188] A_©: -- Avwg †Zv ïay Zv‡ì Rb¨ mZK©Kvix hviv Avgv‡K wek¦vm K‡i|

18. K¡yj! gv BqvK¡yjy--| [10: BDbym-15] A_©:-- ej, ÔwbR n‡Z Bnv e`jvb Avgvi KvR b‡n| Avgvi cÖwZ hv Inx nq, Avwg †Kej ZvB AbymiY Kwi| Avwg Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki Aeva¨ n‡j Avwg gnv wè‡mi kvw¯— cÖvß n‡ev|

19. A AvËvevZz--| [ 12: BDmyd- 38] A_©: Avwg Avgvi wcZ…cyi“l Beivnxg, BmnvK Ges BqvKz‡ei gZev` AbymiY Kwi--|

20. Qy¤§v AvInvBbv--| [16 bvnj-123] A_©: Avwg †Zvgv‡K cÖZ¨v‡`k Kijvg, ÔZzwg GKwbô Beivnx‡gi ag©`k© AbmiY Ki--|

21. A jvI ZvKveŸvjv--| [69: nvK¡v-44-47] A_©: †m hw` Avgvi bv‡g wKQy iPbv K‡i cÖPvi Ki‡Zv Z‡e Avwg Aek¨B Zvi Wvb nvZ a‡i †djZvg,

Ges Zvi Rxeb agbx †K‡U †djZvg| AZrci ‡Zvgv‡ì mva¨ wQj bv Zv‡K i¶v Ki‡Z|

22. bvnby Avjvgy--| [50 Kvd-45] A_©: Dnviv hv e‡j Zv Avwg Rvwb, Zzwg Zv‡ì Dci Rei`w¯—Kvix bI; myZivs ‡h Avgvi kvw¯—‡K fq K‡i Zv‡K Dc‡`k `vI Kziv‡bi mvnv‡h¨|

23. dvRvK¡vi“--| 88: Mvwmqv-21, 22] A_©: AZGe Zzwg Dc‡`k `vI; Zzwg †Zv GKRb Dc‡`k `vZv gvÎ| Zzwg Zv‡ì kvlK bI|

***

civ‡_© PZz_© Aa¨vq

32 †Kvivb c~Y©, mnR-mij

hwÌ †Kviv‡b ¯^qs Avj−vn AmsLëvi †NvlYv K‡ib †h, †Kvivb c~Y©, †Kvivb cwic~Y© Rxeb-giY eë¯’v| mgMÖ gymwjg we‡k¦i G‡nb wek¦vm P‚ovš—fv‡eB †gŠwLK I †k−vMvb me©¯^ ; ev¯—eZvi m‡½ Gi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB| KviY ci¶‡YB Avgv‡ì cybt wek¦vm: †Kviv‡b hv †bB, Zv nvw`‡m ; nvw`‡m hv †bB, Zv †dKnvq ; †dKnvq hv †bB Zv GRgvq ; GRgvq hv †bB Zv †Kqv‡Q ; †Kqv‡Q hv †bB Zv Av‡jg-gydZx‡ì g~‡L! A_©vr Avj−vni †KZv‡e hv †bB Zv

91

gbyl¨ iwPZ Dc-ag©MÖ‡š’; †mLv‡b bv _vK‡j Av‡jg‡ì gy‡Li d‡ZvqvB ‡Kvivb Z_v hveZxq `wj‡ji D‡×© Ges BnvB Pzovš—! [Zv¾e e‡U!]

G mKj Dc-ag© MÖš’vwì ¯^c‡¶ gvÎ 3wU mgm¨v DÌvcb K‡ib: (K) bvgvR wKfv‡e co‡ev (L) RvKvZ KZ Ask wè (M) FZzeZx wewe †_‡K KZ nvZ `~‡i _vK‡ev| GiKg K‡qKwU cÖ‡kœi ARynv‡Z †Kviv‡bi cvkvcvwk ci ci 5 Lvwb Dc-ag©MÖš’, A_©vr `yÕb¤îx †_‡K cuvP b¤îx MÖš’ iwPZ n‡q‡Q| hv enb Ki‡Z Muvav ev Mvwoi cÖ‡qvRb nq| †Kviv‡bi Avqv‡Zi msL¨v Kw_Z nq 6,666wU [cÖPwjZ †Kviv‡b cvIqv hvq gvÎ 6,236wU] c¶vš—‡i nvw`‡mi msL¨v 7 nvRvi †_‡K 29 nvRvi GgbwK gZvš—‡i 40 nvRvi ev j¶| A_©vr kwiqZ cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶fv‡e GUvB ‡Nvlbv K‡i †h, †Kviv‡bi GKwU evYxI c~Y© bq! c¶vš—‡i, Ggb †Kvb cÖkœ ev welq †bB; hvi mgvavb †Kviv‡b †bB: 1. A-B›`vû --we¤§yexb| [6: AvbAvg-59] A_©: A`„‡kï

KzwÄ Zvi Kv‡QB i‡q‡Q, wZwb e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kn Rv‡b bv| R‡j I ¯’‡j hv wKQy Av‡Q Zv wZwbB AeMZ; Zvi AÁvZmv‡i GKwU cvZvI c‡o bv; gvwUi AÜKv‡i Ggb †Kvb km¨KYvI AsKzwiZ nq bv ev imhy³ wKsev ï®‹ Ggb †Kvb e¯‘ †bB hv my¯úó wKZv‡e †bB|

2. Agv BqvÕhyey--we¤§yweb| [10:BDbym-61] A_©: `„k¨-A`„‡k¨ [AvKvk-Rwg‡b] wZj cwigvYI †Zvgvi i‡ei A‡MvP‡i b‡n| Avi Dnv A‡c¶vI ¶z`ª wKsev e„nr mewKQyB GB †KZv‡e wjwLZ Av‡Q|

3. A bvR&hvjbv--jxj gym‡jgxb| [16: bvnj-89] A_©: Avwg f³‡ì Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨KwU welq ¯úó e¨vL¨vmn Kj¨vY, c_ wb‡`©k I my-msevìƒ‡c GB †KZv‡e eY©bv K‡iwQ|

4. A jvK¡v`-- Bj−v Kzdz-iv| [17: ewb-BmªvBj-89] A_©: Avwg GB †Kviv‡b gvby‡li Rb¨ mKj welq Ges

wek`fv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ| wKš‘ †ekxi fvM †jvKB Zv A¯^xKvi K‡i|

5. ABbœv iveŸvKv -- wd wKZv-we¤§yweb| [27:bgj-74,75] A_©: ¯^-¯^ Aš—‡i hv wKQy †Mvcb ev cÖKvk K‡i hv‡”Q, Zv Avcb cvjbKZ©v Aek¨B Rv‡b| `„k¨-A`„‡kï Ggb wKQy †bB hvi D‡j −L GB †KZv‡e †bB|

†Kvivb c~Y©, c~Y©fv‡eB cwic~Y©; G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n ev †KvbB duvK-†dvKo †bB| †Kvivb mnR, mij I cÖvÄj Ges we¯—vwiZ weeiY I c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn [Zdmxi] bvwRj Kiv Av‡Q; hv Dc‡ivwj−wLZ AmsL¨ `wjj cÖgvY Øviv myVvgfv‡eB cÖwZwôZ| myZivs Ô‡Kvivb ms‡¶c, nvw`m Qvov †evSv qvq bv,Õ BZ¨vw` e³e¨ mivmwi Avj−vni wei“‡×B cÖwZev`|†Kvb GKwU ev GKvwaK welq bv eyS‡j Zvi A_© G bq †h, Zv Am¤ú~Y© ev ms‡¶c| Avj −vn‡K `vwq bv K‡i eis Avcb Avcb AvK¡j-Ávb‡K `vwq Kiv DwPr| AZGe mva¨gZ †Kvivb co‡Z n‡e, Mfxi wPš—v-M‡elYvq ‡evSvi †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e; ey‡S bv Avm‡j Kvqgbev‡K¨ Avj−vni mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z n‡e; Avi Zv cÖavbZt Avcb Avcb fvlvqB m¤¢e| cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi Av‡jv‡K Av‡jg‡ì wek¦vm †h, †Kvivb Lye ms‡¶c,KwVb I AvKvi Bw½Z gvÎ| Dnvi mwVK A_© eyS‡Z n‡j nvw`m, †dKnv BZ¨vw` Acwinvh©| GB ÔAcwinvh©Õ A_©B AZ¨vek¨Kxq, hv‡K Aviex‡Z IqvwRe ev diR e‡j| AZGe diR †Kvivb eyS‡Z di‡Ri diR Ônvw`mÕcÖavb I c~e©kZ© wnmv‡e kwiqZ gymwjg mgv‡R cÖwZôv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i : †Kvivb mnR, mij I cÖvÄj 1. Avj nvg`y-- BAR¡v| [18: Kvn&d-1] A_©: mKj

Zvwid Avj−vni Rb¨, whwb wbR ev›`vi Kv‡Q GB †KZve bvwRj K‡i‡Qb| hv‡Z wKQy gvÎ RwUjZv

92

†bB| 2. Bbœv-nv-R¡vj-- AvRivb Kvweiv| [17: ewb-

BmªvBj-9] A_©: wbðqB GB †Kvivb me‡P‡q mnR I mij c_ cÖ k©b K‡i|

3. AjvK¡v`-- Bj−v bydziv| [17: ewb-BmªvBj-41] A_©:Avwg GB †Kviv‡b eû welq evievi wee„Z K‡iwQ hv‡Z Dnviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i| wKš‘ Dnv‡Z Dnv‡ì weg~LZvB e„w× cvq|

4. A jv K¡v`-- wg¤§yÏvwKi| [54: Kvgvi-17, 22, 32, 40] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì †evSvi Rb¨ Avwg GB †Kvivb‡K mnRZi K‡i bvwRj K‡iwQ| wKš‘ Dc‡`k MÖnY Kivi gZ †KD Av‡Q wK?

5. A BDevwq¨by-- Bqv ZvRvK¡vi“b| [2:evKviv-221; 3: Bgivb-118] A_©: gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ AvqvZmg~n wek` e¨vL¨vmn eywS‡q †`qv n‡jv; †hb Zviv Dc‡`k jvf Ki‡Z m¶g nq|

Dc‡ivwj−wLZ AmsL¨ hyw³ cÖgvY I cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x _vKvi c‡iI †KD hw` e‡j †h, †Kvivb AvKvi, Bw½Z ev ms‡¶‡c ewY©Z; Z‡e Zvi †P‡q Rvwjg Avi †K n‡Z cv‡i! Z‡e GUv wVK †h †Kviv‡bi cwic~Y© gg©v_© Kv‡iv c‡¶ Rvbv, †evSv †Kvbw`bI m¤¢e bq; KviY Zv‡Z †Kviv‡bi ¸i“Z¡ I MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv †mLv‡bB †kl n‡q hvq| KviY †Kvivb GK e¨w³ ev GKwU Kv‡ji Rb¨B bq| Dnvi gg©v_© Kv‡ji Dci wbf©ikxj; GRb¨B ejv n‡q‡Q †h Avj−vni GKwU evYxi e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z mKj MvQ Kjg Ki, mKj mgy ª †kl K‡i nvRvi mgy`ª Kvwj Ki ZeyI †kl n‡e bv (`ª: 18:109;31:27) GgbwK †Kvb bexB Zvi Dci Awc©Z Awni c~Y© A_© Rvb‡Zb bv| Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔDnv Avq‡Z¡i Rb¨ [†evSvi Rb¨] Nb Nb †VvuU bvwoI bv, Dnv msi¶Y I †evSvevi `vwqZ¡ Avgvi|Õ [†Kvivb] †Kviv‡b GiKg †ek wKQy Qyiv I AmsL¨ AvqvZ Av‡Q;

†Kviv‡bi ms‡¶c kã¸wjB Zvi D‡j −L‡hvM¨ cÖgvb, †hgb: Avwjd jvg wgg, Bqv wmb, K¡vd, †Qvqv`, nv wgg BZ¨vw`|

G¸wji A_© QvnvevMY KLbI wK bex‡K wRÁvmv K‡ib wb! ¯^fveZt Ges ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB K‡i‡Qb wKš‘ Bnv‡ì Abyev`, nvw`‡mi †Kv_vI cwijw¶Z bv nIqvi BnvB cÖavb cÖgvY| AZGe †Kvivb co‡Z wM‡q hLb hv †evaMg¨ bv nq ZLbB mnR mij g‡b ¯xKvi K‡i wb‡Z n‡e †h Aš—Z H AvqvZwUi Rb¨ Avj−vn Avgvi ü`‡q †gvni K‡i w`‡q‡Qb, AZGe c~Y©fv‡e AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡i Mfxi M‡elYvq wbgMœ †_‡K †gvni gy‡Q †dj‡Z cvi‡jB gg©v_©wU ü`½g nÕ‡Z cv‡i| GRb¨B ejv n‡q‡Q †h †Kvivb mvaK, Ávbx-weÁvbx‡ì Rb¨| cweÎ bv n‡q A_©vr wbi‡c¶, wb‡ew`Z bv n‡q †Kvivb †evSv [¯úk©] hvq bv| Avwg ev Avgiv eywS bv e‡jB Ô†Kvivb ms‡¶cÕ, nvw`‡mi ìKvi Av‡QÕ BZ¨vw` e¨vw³ I `jxq d‡Zvqv mivmwi †Kvivb wei“×|

*

33 †Kvivb e¨vL¨vmn AeZxY©

1. A jv K¡v` Qviivdbv--hv`vjv| [18:Kvn&d-54] A_©: Avwg gvby‡li Rb¨ GB †Kviv‡b wewfbœ D`vniY Øviv c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn eY©bv K‡iwQ| wKš‘ gvbyl AwaKvsk e¨vcv‡iB Zv A¯^xKvi K‡i Ges SMov I gZwe‡iv‡a wjß nq !

2. A nv-Rv--wj KvDwg Bqv¾vK¡viƒb| [6: AvbAvg-126] A_©: BnvB †Zvgvi i‡ei wb‡`©wkZ mnR mij c_| hviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i, Zv‡ì Rb¨ AvqvZ¸wj c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn wee„Z K‡iwQ|

3. A BD evwq¨byj −v-nv --Avjxgyb nvwKg| [24: b~i-18, 46, 58, 61] A_©: Avj −vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Zvi evYxmg~n c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn wee„Z K‡i‡Qb|

93

4. gv-Kv-bv nvw`QvBuqydZviv--BDgxbyb| [12: BDmyd-111] A_©: nvw`‡mi [†Kvivb‡KB nvw`m e‡j mbv³ Kiv n‡q‡Q] evYx wg_¨v b‡n| wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ AZxZ †KZve¸wji mgv_©K Ges Dnv‡ìB wek` e¨vL¨v, †n`v‡qZ I ingZ| [AweKj AvqvZ †Kviv‡b AmsL¨]

5. Agv-Kv-bv --Av-jvgxb| [10: BDbym-37] A_©: GB †Kvivb Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨ Kv‡iv iPbv b‡n| c¶vš—‡i, Bnvi c~‡e© hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q, Bnv ZviB mgv_©K [mg-A_©†evaK; A_©vr GK I Awfbœ] Ges DnviB wek` e¨vL¨v gvÎ|

6. Dbhyi-- BqvdKvûb| [6: AvbAvg-65] A_©: †`L! Avwg AvqvZmg~n †Kgb we¯—vwiZ e¨vL¨vmn eY©bv K‡iwQ †hb Zviv eyS‡Z cv‡i|

7. Kv RvwjKv--BqvmKziƒb& [7: Avivd-58] A_©: Gfv‡eB K…ZÁ m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ Avgvi AvqvZ we¯—vwiZfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kwi|

8. A jvKv`--bydzivb| 17: ewb-BmªvBj-41] A_©: GB ‡Kviv‡b eû welq Avwg evievi wee„Z K‡iwQ hv‡Z Dnviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i| wKš‘ Bnv‡Z Zv‡ì weg~LZvB e„w× cvq|

*

34 †Kvivb ey‡S covi KwVb ZvwM`

1. AZvÕgyiƒbvbœv-Qv--ZvwK¡Õjyb| [2:evKviv-44] A_©: †Zvgiv mrKv‡R gvbyl‡ì wb‡`©k `vI Avi wb‡R‡ì e¨vcv‡i fz‡j _vK? A_P †Zvgiv †KZve co, Z‡e ey‡S †`L bv †Kb?

2. BDwi`yj−v-û--Avjxg~j nvwKg| [4:wbQv-26] A_©: Avj−vn B”Qv K‡ib †Zvgv‡ì wbKU c~Y© e¨vL¨v mn wee„Z Ki‡Z, AZxZ †KZv‡ei ixwZbxwZ †Zvgvw`M‡K

eywS‡q w`‡Z; hv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì ¶gv Kiv hvq| Avj−vn me©Á I weÁvbgq|

3. dv Bbœvgv--KvDgvj−yÏv| [19: gwiqg-97] A_©: Avwg‡Zv †Kvivb‡K †Zvgvi fvlvq mnRZi K‡i w`‡qwQ, hv‡Z Zzwg mZëv`x‡ì mwVKfv‡e eywS‡q w`‡Z cvi Ges Amr‡ì mveavb Ki‡Z cvi|

4. KvRv-wjKv--ZvÕK¡zjyb| [24: b~i-61;44: yLvb-58] A_©: Gfv‡eB Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Zvi weavb¸wj wek` e¨vL¨v mnKv‡i wee„Z K‡ib, hv‡Z †Zvgiv eyS‡Z cv‡iv|

5. A gvQvjyj−vRx-- BqvwK¡jyb [2:evKviv-171] A_©: Kv‡di‡ì Dcgv Ggb †hgb †Kn PxrKvi, kã ev myi Qvov Avi wKQyB †ev‡S bv; Zviv gyK ewai I AÜ| myZivs Zviv eyS‡e bv|

6. gvQvjyj−vRxbv--Rv‡jgxb| [62: Rygyqv-5] A_©: hv‡ì ZvIiv‡Zi `vwqZ¡fvi †`qv n‡qwQj; AZtci Dnv eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i wb, Zv‡ì Dcgv cy¯—K enbKvix Muvavi gZ! KZ wbK…ó †m RvwZ, hviv Avj−vni AvqvZ‡K wg_¨v cÖwZcbœ K‡i| Avj −vn Rvwjg RvwZ‡K mrc_ †`Lvb bv|

7. Av-dvjv--AvK¡dv-hynv| [47:gynv¤§`-24] A_©: ZeyI wK Giv †Kvivb wb‡q wPš—v M‡elYv †gv‡UB Ki‡e bv? bv Zv‡ì ü`‡q Zvjv gviv i‡q‡Q!!

8. jvK¡v`--ZvwK¡jyb| [21:Avw¤^qv- 10] A_©: Avwg †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ †KZve AeZxY© K‡iwQ, hv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Dc‡`‡k cwic~Y©| ZeyI wK †Zvgiv eyS‡Z †Póv Ki‡e bv?

9. Bbœv mviiv--BqvwK¡jyb| [8:Avbdvj-22] A_©: Avj−vni wbKU wbK…óZg Rxe †mB †h ewai I gyK hviv wKQyB ey‡S bv|

10. AjvKv`--Mv‡djxb| [7:Avivd-179] A_©: Avwg †Zv

94

eû wRbœ I gvbe‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Rb¨ m„wó K‡iwQ; Zvnvw`‡Mi ü`q Av‡Q wKš‘ ZØviv Dcjwä K‡i bv; Zv‡ì P¶z Av‡Q wKš‘ ZØviv †`‡L bv; Zv‡ì Kvb Av‡Q wKš‘ ZØviv kªeY K‡i bv; Bnviv cïi b¨vq, eis Bnv A‡c¶vI AwaK weåvš—| Zviv AZ¨š— Mvwdj|

11. ABqvAvjy--Bqv‡Kjyb| [10:BDbym-100] A_©: Ges hviv eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i bv Avj−vn Zv‡ì Dci bvcvKx/AveR©bv wb‡¶c K‡ib|

12. Aj−vwRbv-- LvwQi“b| [ 2: evKviv-121] A_©: hv‡ì‡K ‡KZve w`‡qwQ Zv‡ì hviv h_vh_fv‡e Bnv Ave„wË K‡i ZvivB Bnv‡Z wek¦vm K‡i, Avi hviv Bnv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i Zviv ¶wZMÖ¯—|

kwiqZ Dwj−wLZ GKgvÎ 12bs AvqvZwUi Av‡jv‡K A_© Dcjwã e¨wZ‡i‡K gvÎ myi-Zvj wVK †i‡L co‡j ev gyL¯— Ki‡jB A¶i cÖwZ 10wU †Qvqv‡e wek¦vmx| g~jZt Dc‡ivwj−wLZ 1 †_‡K 11 bs AvqvZ¸wji Av‡jv‡K Zv‡ì nvw`m mgw_©Z wek¦vm¸wj åvš— I †Kvivb wei“× e‡jB cÖgvb K‡i| BwZnvm mv¶¨ †`q †h, nhiZ Imgvb (iv) ch©š— mß K¡vixi mß msKj‡bi mß my‡ii †Kvivb cÖPwjZ wQj; Z…Zxq Ljxdvi ci †_‡K AvR Aewa wØZ¡ K¡vixi wØZ¡ msKj‡b wØZ¡ my‡ii †Kvivb ejer Av‡Q| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvwg wek¦‡Kvl; †Kvivb Aa¨vq, c„: 336-338]| myZivs †Kvb& D”PviY ev †Kvb& K¡vixi myiwU †Kb Ges wK‡mi Dci wfwË K‡i h_vh_ e‡j wek¦vm Kiv hvq! ZvQvov we‡k¦i Rb msL¨v hZ, cigvYy cwigvY n‡jI my‡ii †ni-‡di ZZ| GgZve¯—vq kwiq‡Zi wek¦vmwUi cigvY~ cwigvbI MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| g~jZt †Kviv‡b Avj −vn hv ej‡Qb ev eySv‡Z Pv‡”Qb, DnvB wbi‡c¶ Áv‡b wePvi we‡k−l‡Y wVK wVK †hb ZvBB cvVK ü`½g K‡ib; Ggb Zxeª Zx¶è m‡PZbZv Aej¤^b K‡i

†Kvivb eyS‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q; hv‡Z †Kvb cÖKv‡ii fyj-åvwš— ev e¨wZµg bv nq| BnvB Ôh_vh_fv‡eÕ covi Zvrch©| myi Zvj i¶vi Rb¨ †Kvivb bvwRj nqwb|

Avgv‡ì mb¥vwbZ Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY welqwU Dcjwä Ki‡Z cvi‡j Bmjv‡gi e¨w³K I Avš—R©vwZK Ae¶q †iva n‡q cybt cÖMwZi w`‡K avweZ nIqv Aev¯—e bq|

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35 †Kvivb g~L¯— Kivi Rb¨ bq

c~‡e© I c‡i Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, †Kviv‡bi ûeû ev c~Y© A_© †evSv Kv‡iv c‡¶ KLbI m¤¢e bq| KviY †Kviv‡bi g~j A_© cÖK…wZ I Kv‡ji m‡½ IrcÖ‡Zvfv‡e RwoZ| Kvj hZ Mov‡e weÁvb my‡Îi gZ Dnvi A_©I ch©vqµ‡g weeZ©‡bi avivq gvby‡li ‡evaMg¨ n‡Z _vK‡e; Bnv bZzb †Kvb Z_¨ bq eis BnvB weeZ©‡bi ag©| wkï-wK‡kviMY Ôwe‡qÕ kãwU j¶¨ evi gyL¯— K‡i ü`‡q †Mu‡_ ivL‡jI ch©vqµ‡g wbw`©ó GKwU Kv‡j bv †cuŠQv ch©š— Dnvi ev¯—ev_© †evaMg¨ ev Dcjwã nIqv wKQy‡ZB m¤¢eci bq, eis Aev¯—e| gnvbex wb‡RI me A_© †evSvi Rb¨ AvcÖvY †Póv Ges nvûZvm Ki‡Zb ; ZvB Avj−vn Zuv‡K kvš—bv w`‡q e‡jb:

Ôjv Zznvi‡iKz wewn--evBqvbvû| [75:wKqvgv-16-18] A_©: Bnv AvqË¡ Kivi Rb¨ †Zvgvi wRnŸ&v Nb Nb †b‡ov bv| Dnv msi¶Y I Ave„wË Kiv‡bvi `vwqZ¡ AvgviB| myZivs hLb Avwg cwo Zzwg †mB cv‡Vi AbymiY K‡iv| Zvici Gi wek` e¨vL¨vi `vwqZ¡I Avgvi| kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm g‡Z ÔAwn gyL¯— ivLvi Rb¨B gnvbex Nb Nb †VuvU bvo‡Zb ev AvcÖvY †Póv Ki‡Zb|Õ AZtci wZwb e¨_© n‡Zb e‡jB‡Zv AwnwU bvwRj K‡i ivQyj‡K kvš—bv w`‡q‡Qb e‡jB cÖgvY| myZivs c~Y© †Kvivb ivQy‡ji †h gyL¯—

95

wQj bv ev cÖ‡qvRbI wQj bv Zv Dwj −wLZ AvqvZwU R¡jš— cÖgvY| gyjZt ivQyj Awn gyL¯— K‡i cÖPwjZ nv‡dR nIqvi Rb¨ Nb Nb †VuvU bvo‡Zb bv, KviY Awn Avmvi m‡½ m‡½B‡Zv 4/5 R‡bB wjL‡Zb; myZivs Zuvi fy‡j hvIqvi KviY ev hyw³ †Kv_vq! kwiq‡Zi wek¦v‡m wZwb hLb gyL¯—B ivL‡Z cvi‡Zb bv ev cv‡ib wb hv j¶ j¶ nv‡dRMY gyL¯— K‡i‡Qb e‡j `vex K‡ib GgbwK mb` cÎI Av‡Q! ZLb AmvaviY Ges KwVbZi welq †Kviv‡bi c~Y© A_© †evSv wK K‡i aviYv Kiv hvq! AZGe gnvbex Awn gyL¯’ Kivi Rb¨ bq eis A_© †evSvi Rb¨B AvcÖvY †Póv Ki‡Zb, hv †Kvb cÖKv‡iB m¤¢e wQj bv e‡jB Avj−vn cÖ‡qvRb gZ gnvbex‡K eywS‡q †`qvi Avk¦vm w`‡q‡Qb| Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi †Rv‡i P¨v‡jÄ w`‡q †NvlYv Kiv hvq †h, we‡k¦i cÖPwjZ RxweZ ev g„Z †Kvb nv‡d‡RiB ûeû c~Y© †Kvivb ci¤úivq gyL¯— Ki‡jI gyL¯— _v‡K bv ev wQj bv Ges AvRI †bB| GBgvÎ wb‡Ri †jLv KweZv, Mí ev mvgvb¨ wPwVi `vwo-Kgvmn †KBev gyL¯— ej‡Z cv‡i! gvÎ GKwU Qyiv evKviv †h †KD gyL¯— K‡i mßvnLv‡bK ci †Kviv‡bi †gv‡RRv cix¶v K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡ib †h, ûeû gyL¯— Kiv QyivwU gyL¯— Av‡Q wKbv! gymwjg we‡k¦i ag©cÖvY, AvMÖnkxj Ges mswk −ó Kg©KZ©v‡ì AvnŸvb RvbvB Avš—R©vwZKfv‡e m¤¢eci bv n‡jI evsjv‡`‡ki Aš—Z `kRb nv‡dR‡ì ûeû †Kvivb gyL¯— Av‡Q wKbv! Zv cÖKv‡k¨ Mfxi mZK©Zvi mv‡_ GiKg GKwU HwZnvwmK cix¶vi eë¯’v Kiv †nvK| nv‡dRMY ch©vqµ‡g c„ôvi ci c„ôv, Aa¨v‡qi ci Aa¨vq ev Qyivi ci Qyiv `xN© Kvj a‡i gyL¯— Ki‡Z _v‡Kb Ges Ask Ask K‡i cix¶v †`b; Gfv‡e gyL¯— K‡iB Zviv nv‡dR mb`& cÖvß nb| gv`ªvmv KZ…©c¶ c~Y© †Kvivb gyL‡ —i mivmwi Ges cÖKv‡k¨ avivevwnK dvBbvj cix¶v †bb bv| Avi hZUzKz †bb Zv cÖnmb, m‡›`n I c¶cvwZ‡Z¡i D‡×©

_v‡K bv, †h‡nZz ZvivI †ckv`vix wk¶v MÖnY K‡i †ckv`vix wk¶K n‡q‡Qb| Ggb cix¶vq GKRb nv‡dR kZfvM K…ZKvh© n‡eb wKbv ¸i“Zi m‡›`n Av‡Q; Z‡e Ôe¨wZµgÕ kãwUi Avjv`v êwkó¨ _vK‡jI gvÎ gyL¯—Kvix‡K Ôcy¯—K enbKvix Mvavi Zzj¨ eis Zvi †P‡qI RNb¨ e‡j †Kviv‡b †Nvlbv K‡i| [`ª: Rygyqv-5]

1985/86 mv‡ji †QvÆ GKwU BwZnvm GLv‡bB D‡j−L Ki‡Z nq| R‰bK e¨w³ Bqs gymwjg †mvmvBwUi Awd‡m G‡m Aby‡hvM K‡ib †h, GjvKvi R‰bK nv‡dR mv‡ne‡K †Kvivb LZg covevi Rb¨ fvov K‡ib| Pzw³gZ h_v mgq †ZjvIqvZ ïi“ K‡ib; wKš‘ Zvi fvM¨wU †Zgb mycÖmbœ wQj

bv| KviY f`ª †jvKwUi ¯¿xI †Kviv‡b cÖPwjZ nv‡dR wQ‡jb| wZwb j¶¨ Ki‡jb nv‡dR mv‡ne c‡` c‡` fyj Ges AvqvZ ev` w`‡q †ZjvIqvr Ki‡Qb, Zv‡ZI f`ª

gwnjv wKQy e‡jb wb KviY wb‡Ri nv‡dRx m¤^‡Ü wb‡RiB `ye©jZv wQj| wKš‘ `Õyw`b c‡i †`L‡Z †c‡jb †h, Av¯— Qyiv¸wj ev` w`‡q c‡o hv‡”Qb| AZtci ¯^vgx‡K NUbv eY©bv Ki‡j wZwb nv‡dR mv‡ne‡K †W‡K KviY `wk©‡q LZg cov eÜ K‡i Pzw³i AvswkK gRyix w`‡q we`vq

K‡ib| AZtci nv‡dR mv‡ne wKQy Dk„sLj hyeK I Av‡jg mgvR R‡ov K‡i Zvi evwo‡Z PovI nq| gvwjK NUbvwU Zv‡ì Ly‡j ej‡j nv‡dR mv‡ne A¯^xKvi K‡ib Ges ÔAv‡jg mgv‡Ri Acgvb Kiv n‡q‡Q; †h nv‡d‡Ri gyL

†`L‡j QwMiv ¸Yv gvd nq †mB nv‡d‡Ri i“wRi Dci jvw_ gviv n‡q‡QÕ BZ¨vw` cvëv Awf‡hv‡M gvwjK‡K †n¯— b¨¯— K‡i ‡kl ch©š— Amgvß LZ‡gi c~Y© gRyix Av`vq K‡i †bb Ges Av‡jg‡ì m‡½ Abyiƒc eënvi Ki‡j wbN©vZ ÔRvnvbœvgÕ d‡Zvqv w`‡q we`vq nb|

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96

36 †Kvivb Ávbx‡ì Rb¨

1. AwZév--BqvÕjvgyb| [2:evKviv-219,230,242,266] A_©: Dnv Avj−vni evYx--Ávbx RvwZi Rb¨B we¯—vwiZfv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡iwQ|

2. K¡v` evBqvbv--ZvÕwKjyb| [3:Bgivb-118; 7:Avivd-32] A_©: Ávbx‡ì Rb¨B Avgvi AvqvZ¸wj wek` e¨vL¨vmn ewY©Z n‡jv|

3. Avdvjv ZvqvwK¡jyb| [7:Avivd-169; 10:BDbym-16, 42, 43] A_©: †Zvgiv wK †gv‡UB Ávb LvUv‡e bv?

4. K¡v` dv”Qvj bv--Bqvjvgyb| [6:AvbAvg-97, 98, 105] A_©: Ávbx‡ì Rb¨B Avgvi AvqvZmgyn c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn eY©bv K‡iwQ|

5. A nvRv--BqRv°viƒb| [6:AvbAvg-126] A_©: GB †Zv n‡”Q Avcbvi cvjY KZ©vi mnR mij c_; hviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i Zv‡ì Rb¨ AvqvZmg~n c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn eY©bv Kwi|

6. A bydvw”Qjyj--Bqvjvgyb| [9:ZIev-11] A_©: Ávbx‡ì Rb¨B Avgvi AvqvZ¸wj wek` e¨vL¨vmn eY©bv K‡iwQ|

Abyiƒc AmsL¨ AvqvZ †Kviv‡b weØgvb; myZivs co‡j, ïb‡j

ev gyL¯’ K‡i nv‡dR-K¡vix n‡q †Qvqve AR©‡bi †KvbB my‡hvM-myweav †bB eis cv‡ci ûgwK Av‡Q|

*

37 †Kvivb bv †evSvi KviY cÖ_g I cÖavb KviY Aviex fvlv bv RvbvB cÖavb KviY| Z‡e Aviex ev`kvMY Zv‡ì ev`kvnx i¶vq iwPZ kwiq‡Zi bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾

I RvKvZB h‡_ó e‡j g‡b K‡ib| Gi evwn‡i †Kvivb M‡elYvq Zv‡ì wZj cwigvYI AvMÖn †bB, B”QvI †bB, †bB cÖ‡qvRbI| KviY Zv‡Z ev`kvnx nvivevi fq Av‡Q e‡jB co‡j, gyL¯— Ki‡jB †Qvqve BZ¨vw` Ac-cÖPvi cÖwZóv K‡i Avivg wcÖq myweavev`x gvby‡li wek¦vm AR©b Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| wØZxq cÖavb KviY

fvlvi gva¨‡g fve cÖKv‡ki cÖavbZ 3wU c_: M`¨, c`¨ I Mvb| M`¨: K_v, evYx ev e³…Zv| c`¨: c‡` c‡` wgj †i‡L hv ewY©Z nq| Mvb: myi ev jnixi gva¨‡g †h fve cÖKvk Kiv nq| A_©vr GKB welq g‡bi fve K_vi gva¨‡g cÖKvk‡K M`¨, Q‡›ì gva¨‡g cÖKvk‡K c`¨ I my‡ii gva¨‡g cÖKvk‡K Mvb e‡j|

GKwU gvby‡li 3wU †`n h_v: ¯’zj, my² I †R¨vwZ ev b~i †`n| cÖavbZ M`¨ ¯’zj †`‡ni, c`¨ my² †`‡ni, Ges Mvb †R¨vwZ †`‡ni fvlv [e¨wZµg Av‡Q e‡U!]| †R¨wZ ev b~i †`nB Avj−vn| Avj−vû b~i“”QvgvIqvwZ Aj AvØ© A_©: Avj−vn `„k¨-A`„‡kï †R¨vwZ ev b~i| GB b~i †`‡ni fvlvB Mvb| Mv‡bi fvlv‡ZB Avj−vn K_v e‡jb e‡jB AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’¸wj myi-Q›` ev Mv‡bi gva¨‡g bvwRj n‡q‡Q; GB †Kvivb I ZvB| Gi †Kvb& ev‡K¨ KZUzKz myi w`‡Z n‡e, †mB ¯î Ges myiwjwcmn †Kvivb bvwRj Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB my‡ii ZviZg¨ K‡i †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡j kwiqZ Aï× †ZjvIqvZ e‡j MY¨ K‡i| c¶vš—‡i, GB myi Z_v Mvb‡KB nvivg †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q! c¶vš—‡i GB myi Qvov Av‡jgMY IqvR-bwQnZI Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv ; †hLv‡b myi G‡Kev‡iB Aevš—i, A_©nxb e‡U!

Gm¤^‡Ü KLbI †Kvb cÖkœ DÌvwcZ n‡j Avj−vgvMY Zvi m½Z Reve w`‡Z cÖ¯‘Z Av‡Qb wK bv m‡›`n| e¯‘Ztc‡¶ k −xj-Ak −xj, Kj¨vY-AKj¨vYKi Z_v mZ¨-wg_¨v: K_v, KweZv, Mvb, Bw½Z-Bkviv, IqvR, fvlY BZ¨vw`

97

mgfv‡eB nvivg ev nvjvj| G‡Z wZj cwigvYI cv_©K¨ _vKvi m½Z †Kvb KviY ‡bB| c¶vš—‡i GB myi ev Mvb wb‡q mgv‡Ri AwaKvsk Av‡jg Avj−vgvMY Avw`Kvj †_‡KB SMov dvQv`, gvivgvwi, LybvLybx K‡i Avm‡Qb|

gvbyl ag©-Kg© Z_v mvab-fRb K‡i hLb wb‡Ri b~i †`‡ni mÜvb cvq; ZLbB Avj−vni fvlvi †cÖiYv cvq, eyS‡Z cv‡i; AZtci GB ’zj †`‡ni gva¨‡gB ¯^-¯^ gvZ…fvlvq cÖKvk cvq Ges BnvB Awn| f³ I mrKg©kxjMYB GB b~i †`‡ni mÜvb cvq e‡jB †Kviv‡b Zv‡ì‡K m„wói †kªô A_©vr bex-ivQyj mgv‡Ri †jvK e‡j †NvlYv K‡i, Bbœvj−vRxbv Avgvby A AvwgjyQ QwjnvwZ Djv-BKv ûg LvBi“j evwiqvZ| [98: evB‡qbv-7] A_©: f³ I mr cwikªgxMYB m„wói †kªô| GB b~i †`n cÖvß †jvK Qvov [GivB Ávbx, Av‡jg; mgvR I ivóª cwiPvjbvi `vwqZ¡ G‡ìB] Avj−vni Mv‡bi A_©vr †Kviv‡bi Abyev` m¤ú~Y© Aev¯—e I Am¤¢e| Z‡e †Kviv‡bi Ô†gvnKvgvZÕ A_©vr Av‡`k wb‡la Aa¨vqUzKz mwVK Abyev` Ki‡Z cv‡ib e‡U! wKš‘ Ô†gvZvmv‡envZÕ A_©vr Ø¨_©†evaK, iƒcK ev `k©b Aa¨v‡qi mwVK Abyev` Kiv m¤¢e bq| KweZv-Mv‡bi mwVK Abyev` Kiv `vk©wbK, fveev`x Qvov LyeB KwVb| †Kviv‡bi Abyev` Ggb Ávbx Øviv Abyw`Z nq wb; fvlvwe` ev wkw¶Z‡ì Øviv Abyw`Z n‡q‡Q| hv‡ì Ávb eyw× cÖvß wk¶v I Awfav‡bi k„sL‡j e›`x| †Kviv‡bi KvMR-Kvwj, A¶i, fvlv-evK¨ ev AvwfavwbK A_©B †Kvivb bq, †Kviv‡bi gg©v_© DcjwãB †Kvivb|

ag©-Kg©, mvab-fRb I KwVb M‡elYv K‡i hviv gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi ¯’vqx c_ I gZ& Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z m¶g nb, ZvivB cÖK…Z Av‡jg, Avj−vgv ev Ávbx-weÁvbx; GB Ávbx‡ì Avwe®‹…Z welq wk¶v jvf K‡i hviv K…ZKvh© nb ZvivB wkw¶Z| wk¶v e¯‘Ztc‡¶ Áv‡bi c_ cÖk¯— K‡i ; wKš‘ ej‡Z wØav †bB †h, we‡k¦i AwaKvsk ÁvbxMYB Awkw¶Z

wQ‡jb; c¶vš—‡i, AwaKvsk wkw¶ZMYB cÖvß wk¶vi k„sL‡j Ave× †_‡K Ávbx n‡Z e¨_© n‡”Qb| wkw¶Z †jv‡Ki Abyev‡ì GKwU AwZ mvaviY Ges mnR-mij Dcgv wb‡æ j¶Ÿxq: wek¦ Kwe, Ávbx [Av‡jg] iex›`ªbv‡_i Mvb: ÒMM‡b Mi‡R †gN, Nb eilv/ K‚‡j GKv e‡m AvwQ, bvwn fimv|Ó

AvwfavwbK A_©: MM‡b=AvKv‡k; Mi‡R=kã K‡i; †gN=AvKv‡ki †gNgvjv; Nb eilv=Zzgyj e„wó; K‚‡j=wKbv‡i ev cv‡i; GKv=GKvKx; e‡m AvwQ=e‡m i‡qwQ; bvwn= bvB; fimv=Dcvq| mijv_©: ÒAvKv‡k †g‡Ni MR©b I Zzgyj e„wói g‡a¨ Kwe GKv wbi“cvq n‡q wKbv‡i e‡m i‡q‡Qb|Ó

Dwj−wLZ mijv‡_© AnsKvix, wnsmyK fvlvwe`MY jvBb `yÕwUi wei“‡× mn‡RB AmsL¨ cÖkœ DÌvcb Ki‡Z cv‡ib; GgbwK Kwe‡K wb‡e©va, Avn¤§K e‡jI cÖgvb Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges mg_©bI Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡ib| c¶vš—‡i AÜ f³MY Ggb GKwU AvenvIqv I cwi‡ek †c‡jB ivZ †R‡M †R‡M b`x-bvjv, Lvj-cyKzi ev gv‡Vi wKbv‡i e‡m e„wó‡Z wf‡R wf‡R gnv Kwei KvíwbK mybœZ AbymiY K‡i Zvi my`„wó AvKk©‡Yi †Póv Ki‡eb| g~jZt Kwe †h Áv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z, †h †cÖiYvq evYx¸wj Avß n‡qwQ‡jb, AweKj Abyiƒc Av‡jvKcÖvß ev †cÖiYvcÖvß e¨w³B †Kej cv‡ib Zvi mwVK gg©vbyev` Ki‡Z| Ggb †Kvb Av‡jg-†evRM© ev `vk©wbK Øviv †Kvivb Abyw`Z nq wb e‡j †Kvivb bv †evSvi Avi GKwU cÖ_vb KviY|

we‡k¦i AmsL¨ fvlvq †Kviv‡bi Abyev` n‡q‡Q mZ¨ wKš‘ Zv AvwfavwbK,ev mij Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvR ch©š— †KnB fvevbyev` ev gg©vbyev` Ki‡Z m¶g nq wb ev mvnmI cvbwb| hviv †Póv K‡i‡Qb Zviv ag©vÜ KZ…©K me©Kv‡jB wbM„nxZ n‡q‡Qb, Kv‡di d‡Zvqv †c‡q‡Qb, LyY n‡q‡Qb Ges AvRI n‡”Qb|

98

Z…Zxq cÖavb KviY †Kvivb Z_v mKj Hkx MÖš’B Ggb MÖš’, hv mvwn‡Zï

mvwnZ¨, `k©‡bi `k©b, we‡k¦i mgyn MÖš’vwì MÖš’; Dnv‡Z AZxZ, eZ©gvb I fwel¨Z; `„k¨-A`„k¨, †Mvcb-cÖKvk, Rxeb-giY-Rxeb, i“p RMZ, Ggb wKQy †bB hv †Kviv‡b †bB| 1. K¡z j−vD--gv`v`v| [18: Kvnd-109; 31:†jvKgvb-

27] A_©: ej! Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki evYx wjwce× Kivi Rb¨ mgy`ª hw` Kvwj nq, Z‡e Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki K_v †kl nevi c~‡e©B mgy`ª wbt‡kl n‡q hv‡e AZtci Dnvi Abyiƒc AviI mgy`ª Avb‡jI †kl n‡q hv‡e wKš‘ Avj−vni evYx †kl n‡e bv|

2. A B›`vû gvdv-wZûj--Bj−v-wd wKZv-we¤§yexb| [AvbAvg-59] A_©: Avi Zvi wbKU ¸ß Z‡Ë¡i Pvwe--Ggb wK gvwUi wb‡P Ges Nb AÜKv‡i UvUKv ev cPv (ï®‹) GKwU gvÎ AYy ev m„ó †Kvb welq †bB, hv AÎ wKZv‡e D‡j−L Kiv nq wb|

3. Agv BqvÕhyey --wd wKZv-we¤§yweb| [10:BDbym- 61] A_©: `„k¨-A`„‡kï AYy cwigvYI †Zvgvi i‡ei A‡MvP‡i b‡n| Avi Dnv A‡c¶vI ¶z`ª wKsev e„nr mewKQyB GB wKZv‡e wjwLZ Av‡Q| Ggb evYxi e¨vL¨v we‡k−lY I M‡elYv Avw`Kvj †_‡KB

KwZcq BgvgMY ev¯—e hyw³ cÖgvY weewR©Z nvw`m, †dKnv, d‡Zvqv BZ¨vw` Dcag© MÖš’ ev Dcwbk` wj‡L †Kvivb‡K mg~‡j †X‡K †d‡j‡Q|

kwiqZ Avj−vni m‡½ P¨v‡jÄ Qy‡o w`‡q wek¦gq †Nvlbv Ki‡Q ‡h, †Kviv‡b A‡bK A‡bK wKQyB †bB! myZivs H NvUwZ c~i‡Yi Rb¨ Avj −vni ‡Kviv‡bi 6236wU Avqv‡Zi Dci 7225wU nvw`m, Avevi H nvw`‡mi Dc‡i cÖvq 10/15 nvRvi d‡Zvqv iwPZ n‡q‡Q|

Bmjvg ej‡Z Dnvi evB‡i †KD wKQy Kíbv Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, Ki‡Z mvnmI cvq bv| Avi AMZ¨v †KD hw`

wKQy K‡iB _v‡Kb Z‡e m‡½ m‡½ Zv‡K Kv‡di, †gviZv` BZ¨vw` d‡Zvqv Rvix K‡i mgvR †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡ib|

c~‡e©B ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, GKwU KIg ev RvwZ‡K asm Kivi GKgvÎ cš’v, Zv‡ì Hkx msweavb Q‡j, e‡j, Kjv-†KŠk‡j, A_©vr †h †Kvbfv‡eB †nvK Zv fywj‡q †`qv| GB GKB Amª AZxZ eZ©gvb mKj RvwZi †¶‡ÎB mgfv‡e eëüZ n‡q‡Q|

cyivKv‡j †e` cov ev ¯úl© Kiv †Zv `~‡ii K_v! hw` cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q †h, AgyK ï`ª cweÎ †e‡ì evYx ï‡b †d‡j‡Q, Avi Agwb cy‡ivwnZ, VvKzi I eªvþY bvgavix ZrKvjxb bv‡q‡e AeZviMY wcZj Mwj‡q ï‡`ªi Kv‡b †X‡j w`‡q Zv‡ì Dcwbl‡ì [nvw`‡mi] cvqiex K‡i cyY¨ nvwmj Ki‡Zb| H GKB myÎ weewZ©Z n‡q AvR Giƒc `vuwo‡q‡Q ‡h,: Ò†Kvivb co‡j †Qvqve, ïb‡j †Qvqve, cÖwZ A¶i D”PviY Ki‡jB †Qvqve! AvKvi-AvK…wZ‡Z ivQy‡ji bKj mvR‡jB †Qvqve BZ¨vw`| AZtci †e‡n¯—evmx; Rvbv ev †evSvi ìKvi †bB|Ó PZz_© cÖavb KviY : 1. †Kviv‡bi Abyev‡` ¸i“Z¡c~Y© AmsL¨ Aviex k‡ãi

e½vbyev` bv K‡i ûeû Aviex A_ev D`©y wnw›` I cvikx k‡ãi eënv‡ii Kvi‡Y mvavi‡Yi c‡¶ †Kvivb †evSv KwVb n‡q c‡o‡Q; Bs‡iwR, DÏ©y, cvikx Abyev‡Ì Abyiƒc e‡U|

2. AwaKvsk Abyev`KMY †cvlv I †ckv`vix wQ‡jb Ges mKj fvlvi Abyev`KMYB GKB D‡Ï‡k¨ G‡K A‡bï Abyev` bKj K‡i‡Qb! c~‡e©B ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, fveev`x Áv‡b gg©v_© Dcjwã K‡i ¯^vaxbfv‡e Abyev` Ki‡Z †KDB mvnmx nb wb ; GgbwK kª‡×q wMwik P›`ª I wcK_j mv‡neI bb| ZvivI fvlv cwÛ‡Zi AwaKv‡i Ges miKvix ‡e-miKvix c„ó‡cvlKZvq Abyev` K‡i‡Qb Ges †gŠjev‡ì fq-mskqI wQj

99

cÖPzi| 3. Avj−vni †KZv‡ei cÖ‡Z¨KwU c„ôvi dzU‡bv‡U, Dc‡i-

wb‡P, Wv‡b-ev‡q GgbwK Abyev‡ì †hLv‡b- †mLv‡b AmsL¨ gvby‡li gZvgZ wj‡L cvVK‡ì ¯^vaxb wPš—vkw³ e›`x K‡i †i‡L‡Q| GmKj dzU‡bvU ev †h‡Kvb †jLv †Kviv‡bi g‡a¨B cvq e‡j mvaviY cvVKMY mKj †jLvB †Kviv‡bi K_v ev Aåvš— wek¦vm K‡i weåvš— nb|

4. ZrKvjxY ‡Kvivb msKjb †evW© A‰bwZK-ivR‰bwZK cÖfve gy³ _vK‡Z cv‡ibwb|

5. c~‡e©B ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, †Kvivb `yÕfv‡M wef³; Av‡`k-wb‡lamyPK I iƒcK| kwiq‡Zi aviYv ‡h, MÖš’Lvwbi wKQy Ask wb‡`©kmyPK Ges evwK Ask iƒcK| aviYvwU mZ¨ e‡U! wKš‘ Zvi †P‡qI KwVY mZ¨ †h, †Kviv‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwU AvqvZ GgbwK k‡ãi GKwU Ø¨_©‡evaK I Avi GKwU iƒcK A_© Av‡Q; A_©vr m¤ú~Y© †KvivbLvwbB GKw`‡K †hgb Av‡`k-wb‡`©k myPK Avevi Ab¨ w`‡K iƒcKI| Abyev`KMY Zv‡ì Abyev‡` Df‡qi RMvwLPzox K‡i †d‡j‡Qb; d‡j mvavi‡Yi gg©v_© eyS‡Z Kó nq Ges m‡›`nI nq| cwiYv‡g mgv‡Ri PZzi-ayi›ì fvlvwe`, Dk„sLj I Akvwš— m„wóKvix ¯^ †NvlxZ bvw¯—KMY GB my‡hv‡Mi mØënvi K‡ib, †hgb: ÔAvj−vn 6 w`‡b c„w_ex I AvKvk m„wó K‡i‡Qb,7g w`b Aemi wb‡q‡Qb,Õ c„w_ex‡K P¨vcUv weQvbvi gZ m„wó K‡i‡Qb,Õ m~h© K`©gv³ R‡ji g‡a¨ Wy‡e hvq,cybt D`q nIqvi AbygwZi Rb¨ Avj−vni Avi‡k †mR`vq jywU‡q hvq,Õ Dév-b¶Îvw` Avj−vni wb‡`©‡k `yó wR‡bi wcQ‡b avIqv K‡i,Õ wewe nIqv‡K Av`‡g cvuRi †_‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb,Õ ‡gvnv¤§` ¯^-kwi‡i †gÕiv‡R wM‡q‡Qb,Õ Ôwebv ev‡c CQvi Rb¥ n‡q‡QÕ

BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| ejvevûj¨ †h, †Kvivb eyS‡Z me‡P‡q †ekx cÖwZeÜKZvi m„wó K‡i‡Q cÖPwjZ nvw`m, †dKnv BZ¨vw` yÕb¤îx MÖš’mg~n Ges me‡P‡q †ekx jvfevb n‡q‡Q ¯^ `wjq bvw¯—K I †Kvivb wei“×ev`xMY|

AZtci P‚ovš— KviY: 1| Bbœvj−vRxbv--Bqvdqvjyb| [6: AvbAvg-159] A_©:

ag©v-a‡g© hviv wfbœ wfbœ g‡Zi m„wó K‡i‡Q Ges `j Dc-`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q; Zv‡ì Dci Avcbvi [ivQy‡ji] †Kvb `vwqZ¡ †bB| Zv‡ì KvR Kg© Avj−vni Dc‡i †Q‡o w`b| wZwbB Bnv‡ì ˆKwdqZ Zje Ki‡eb|

A_©vr kxqv, mybœx, nvbvdx, kv‡dC, Invex, Avng`xqv BZ¨vw` Ges Ab¨vb¨ RvwZi Abyiƒc `j Dc-`‡ji Dci ivQyj‡ì †KvbB `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ †bB| Zviv ivQyj‡ì kvdvqvr ewnf©~Z| AZGe †Kvivb, BwÄj, ZvIivr, †e`, MxZv, wÎwcUK [g~j Hkx MÖš’] Zv‡ì Rb¨ bq| G¸wj †evSvi mgq my‡hvMI Zv‡ì †bB; Zv‡ì gvgjv mywcÖg †Kv‡U© iv‡qi A‡c¶vq gvÎ| 2. Agvb AvRjvgv--GRvb Avev`vb| [18: Kvnd-57]

A_©: †Kvb e¨w³‡K Avj−vni evYx ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qvi c‡iI †m hw` Dnv A ^xKvi K‡i Ges Zvi K…ZKg© fz‡j hvq, Z‡e Zvi A‡c¶v Rvwjg Avi †K! Avwg Dnv‡ì ü`‡qi Dci XvK&bv w`‡qwQ, †hb Dnviv †Kvivb eyS‡Z bv cv‡i Ges Dnv‡ì Kv‡b wmj& K‡i w`‡qwQ| AZtci Zzwg Dnv‡ì eySv‡jI eyS‡e bv|

3. AjvK¡v`--M¦v-wdjyb| [7:Avivd-179] A_©: Avwg‡Zv eû wR¡b I gvbyl‡K †`vh‡Li Rb¨B m„wó K‡iwQ| Zv‡ì ü`q Av‡Q ZeyI †ev‡S bv; Zv‡ì P¶z Av‡Q A_P †`‡L bv; Zv‡ì Kvb Av‡Q A_P †kv‡b bv| Bnviv cïi b¨vq, eis Dnv A‡c¶vI AwaK weåvš—,

100

Giv Mvwdj| 4. Aqv gvQvjyj−vRxbv--jv BqvwK¡Õjyb| [2:evKviv-

171] A_©: Ges H mKj †jvK¸wjB Kv‡di, hviv kã I PxrKvi Qvov Avi wKQyB †ev‡S bv| Zviv gyK, ewai I AÜ ; Zviv KLbI eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i bv| [ARvbv fvlvq †Kn e³…Zv ev IqvR bwQnZ Ki‡j Avgiv †hgb Dnvi kã, myi ev AvIqvR Qvov Avi wKQyB eyS‡Z cvwi bv|]

5. A hv Avjbv--bydzivb| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-46] A_©: Avwg Dnvw`‡Mi ü`‡q cÖ‡jc w`‡qwQ †hb Dnviv eyS‡Z bv cv‡i Ges Dnv‡ì ewai K‡iwQ| †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK GKK; Bnv hLb Zzwg †Kvivb †_‡KB eY©bv Ki ZLb Dnv AMÖvn¨ K‡i m‡i c‡o|

38 ‡Kvivb byZb wKQy bq

1. A AvbRvj bv-- nv°v| [5: gv‡q`v-48] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZ mwVK †KZve AeZxY© K‡iwQ; Bnvi c~‡e© AeZxY© wKZv‡ei mgv_©K I msi¶Kiƒ‡c--| 2. gv BDKvjv-- Avjxg| [41: nv-wgg-mvR`v-43] A_©:

†Zvgvi wbKU †Zv ZvB ejv n‡q‡Q, hv ejv n‡Zv c~e©eZ©x ivQyjMY‡K| †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK ¶gvkxj I KwVb kvw¯— `vZv|

3. wgj−vZv AvweK¡zg-- wgb Kvejy| [22:nv¾-78] A_©: Bnv †Zvgv‡ì wcZv Beªvnx‡gi ag©| wZwbB †Zvgv‡ì bvg †i‡L‡Qb Ô†gvm‡jgÕ [Av`k©, f³, f`ª, webxZ,kvwš—ev`x] Ges GB †KZv‡eI|

4. bv¾vjv-- BwÄjv [3: Bgivb-3] A_©: wZwb mZ¨-mbvZb wKZve †Zvgvi cÖwZ AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb, hv c~‡e©i ZIivZ I BwÄ‡ji mgv_©K (mg A_©‡evaK)|

5. Ajv¤§v Rvqvûg-- Kv‡dixb| [2:evKviv-89] A_©: Zv‡ì wbKU hv Av‡Q ZviB mgv_©K [mg-A_©†evaK]

†KZve Avj−vni wbKU †_‡K Avmj|-- Zviv hv Rvb‡Zv DnvB hLb Zv‡ì wbKU cybt Avm‡jv A_P Zviv Dnv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kij|

6. K¡yj! gvb Kvbv-- jxj Kv‡dixb| [2:evKviv-97] A_©: -- hv Dnvi AZxZ †KZv‡ei mgv_©K--|

7. Ajv¤§v-- Bqvjvgyb| [2:evKviv-101] A_©: hLb Avj−vni c¶ n‡Z Zv‡ì wbKU ivQyj Avmj †h Zv‡ì wbKU hv Av‡Q DnviB mg_©K iƒ‡c--|

8. K¡yjy-- gym‡jgyb| [2:evKviv-136] A_©:---Bnv ZvBB hv Beªvnxg †_‡K Cmv I Ab¨vb¨ bexMY‡K hv †Ìqv n‡q‡Q; Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb iKg cv_©K¨ Kwi bv; KviY Avgiv Zuvi f³ [AvZ¥mgc©YKvix]|

9. A gv Kvbv-- Avjvgxb| [10:BDbym-37] A_©: nu¨v! Gi c~‡e© †h me †KZve G‡m‡Q †m¸wji mZ¨Zv m¤^‡Ü mv¶¨ †`q| Avi G wKZve n‡”Q †mB me †KZv‡eiB we¯—vwiZ e¨vL¨v gvÎ--|

10. jvK¡v` Kvbv-- BD‡gbyb| [12:BDmyd-111] A_©:--g~jZt Gi c~‡e© hv bvwRj n‡q‡Q Dnv‡ìB mZ¨Zv m¤^‡Ü mv¶¨ †`q Ges hv cÖ‡Z¨KwU wel‡qi we¯—vwiZ e¨vL¨v--|

11. Aj−vRx-- evwQi“b| [35:dvwZi-31] A_©: --c~e©ewZ© wKZv‡ei mg_©K wnmv‡e GB A‡gvN evbx AeZxY© K‡iwQ|

12. dvËvweD -- gyk‡iwKb| [3:Ggivb-95] A_©:-- myZivs †Zvgiv Beªvnx‡gi ag©v`k© AbymiY Ki--|

13. AËvevZz-- qvmKzi“b| [12:BDmyd-38] A_©: Avwg Avgvi wcZ…cyi“l Beªvnxg,BmnvK I BqvKz‡ei ag© AbymiY Kwi--|

14. Qy¤§v -- gyk‡iwKb| [16:bvnj-123] A_©: Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ cÖZ¨v‡`k Kijvg, Zzwg Beªvwn‡gi ag©v`k© AbymiY Ki--|

15. gv BqvwZwng-- qvjqveyb| [21:Avw¤qv-2] There comes not to them a new reminder from their Lord but they hear it while they sport.[Abdullah Yusuf Ali & M. H. Shakir] A_©: Zv‡ì Kv‡Q

101

cvjbKZ©vi Zid †_‡K †Kvb bZzb Dc‡`k †Zv Avi Av‡mwb! Zviv Zv †kv‡bI wKš‘ Zvw”Qj¨mnKv‡i|

[AwaKvsk e½vbyev‡` AvqvZwUi wecixZ I f~j Abyev` Kiv

n‡q‡Q, †hgb: ÔhLbB-- †Kvb b~Zb Dc‡`k Av‡m, Dnviv Dnv kªeY K‡i Zvw”Qj−vmnKv‡i|ÕBmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb|] Kvib eëüZ ÔgvÕ A_© Ôbv,Õ Z`ycwi Dwj −wLZ evKx AvqvZ¸wji m¤ú~Y© wecixZ|

*

39 †Kvivb mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i mgvnvi

: cÖKvk _v‡K †h, we‡k¦ wn›`y ag© ej‡Z †Kvb ag© †bB| wn› y ej‡Z ¯’vb I fvlvMZ RvwZ eySvq, ag©MZ bq| HwZnvwmK‡ì g‡Z wn›`yKzk,wngvjq ce©‡Zi cv`‡`‡k, wmu›`y b‡ì AeevwnKvq I wnw›` fvlvfvlx‡ì mvaviYZt wn›`, wnw›`, wmu›`y BZ¨vw` †_‡K wn›`y ejv nq| G mKj GjvKvq †gvm‡jg, †eŠ×, Bûw`, wLª÷vb ev wkL †h †Kvb RvwZB evm Ki“K Zv‡ì‡KB mvaviYZt wn›`y ejv n‡Zv| cÖvPxb BwZnvm, f‚‡Mv‡ji `„wó‡KvY †_‡K cvKfviZ Dcgnv‡`‡ki mK‡jB Avgiv wn›`y|

cÖPwjZ wn›`y a‡g©i g~j bvg mbvZb ag© A_©vr mZ¨ ag© Gi g~j evYx ÔJuÕ A_©vr Ôkvwš—Õ GwUB Aviex‡Z ÔBmjvgÕ; †e`-MxZvi Abymvwi‡ì Avh© RvwZ ev f`ª,bgª ev Av`k© RvwZ ejv n‡Zv, Aviex‡Z hv‡K Ô†gvm‡jgÕ ejv nq|

g~jZt mgv‡R cÖPwjZ †gvmjgvb ag©, wLª÷vb ag© Bûw` ag© BZ¨vw` ag© ej‡Z †Kvb ag© ev RvwZ †bB Avi Zv‡ì MÖ‡š’ H bv‡gi D‡j−LI †bB| Bnv ¯^ ¯^ `‡ji ¯^v_©ev`x †gŠjev` KZ…©K ms‡hvwRZ I cÖYxZ| AZx‡Zi †Kvb ag©MÖš’B AcwieZ©xZ bv _vK‡jI Zv †h GKB wQj Zvi wKQy wKQy mv¶¨ enb K‡i cÖ‡Z¨KwU MÖ‡š’ GgbwK Dcag©MÖ‡š’I| †e`, MxZv me‡P‡q cyiv‡bv weavq ms‡¶‡c †e`- †Kviv‡bi mv`„k¨ I ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wKQy evYx wb‡æ cÖ`Ë¡ n‡jv: 1. MxZv: ÔGK‡gev wØZxqgÕ, A_©: GK [Dcvm¨] Qvov

wØZxq †bB;

‡Kvivb: Ôjv-Bjvnv Bj−vj−vnÕ A_©vr Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB |

2. MxZv: Ôwn RvZm¨ g„Zz¨; aªe g„Zm¨ P Rb¥ aªes; Zv®§vr Zs †kvPxZzs b Anwm©Õ| [MxZv-‡k −vK-27 ] A_©: †h R‡b¥ Zvi giY wbwðZ, †h g‡i Zvi Rb¥ wbwðZ| myZivs Aek¨v¤¢vex welq †Zvgvi †kvK Kiv DwPr bq| ‡Kvivb: A ZzLwiRyj nvBqv wgbvj gvBqvwZ A ZzLwiRyj gvBqvZv wgbvj nvBqv| [3:Bgivb-27; 6:AvbAvg-95] A_©: ZzwgB g„Z †_‡K Rxeš—‡K †U‡b evi K‡iv Avevi Rxeš— †_‡K g„Z‡ì †U‡b evi K‡iv|

3. :†e`: ‡h abevb †jvK ci‡K cÖwZcvjb K‡i bv Zv‡K N„Yv Kwi| [†e`: 1/120/12]| ‡Kvivb: --A gx¤§v iv¾vKbv ûg BDb‡dK¡zb--|--A BqvgbvDbvj gv-Db| [ 2:evKviv-3; 107:gvDb-7 ] A_©: ZvivB mdjKvgx hviv Zv‡ì ab-m¤ú` †_‡K mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv K‡i|--asm †nvK, hviv cvov-cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv K‡i bv|

4. †e`: †Zvgv‡ì AwfcÖvq GK †nvK, ü`q GK †nvK, gb GK †nvK, †Zvgiv †hb me©vs‡k m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c GKgZ nI| [†e`:10/191/4] ‡Kvivb: A AvZvwQÕgy we- nvewjj −vwn Rvwgqv--A jv ZvdviivK¡z| [3:Bgivb-103] A_©: †Zvgiv Avj−vni i¾y GK‡Î gReyZfv‡e AvK‡o _v‡Kv| †Zvgiv wewfbœ g‡Z Ges `j Dc-`‡j wef³ nBI bv|

5. MxZv: whwb wek¦Kg©v, Zvi gb e„nr wZwb wb‡R e„nr, wZwb wbg©vY K‡ib, aviY K‡ib, wZwb me©†kªô Ges mKj wKQy wbqš¿Y K‡ib| ‡Kvivb: A jxj−vnxj gyj‡Kv”Qvgv-AwZ Aj AvØ©-- Avjv K¡z‡j− mvBqxb K¡vwì| [5:gv‡q`v-17] A_©: `„k¨-A`„k¨ Ges Bnvi g‡a¨ hv wKQy Av‡Q mewKQyiB mve©‡fŠgZ¡ Avj−vniB| wZwb hv B”Qv m„wó K‡ib| Avj−vn me©wel‡q me© kw³gvb|

6. †e`: whwb Avgv‡ì Rb¥ `vZv, wcZv, whwb weavZv, whwb wek¦-f‚e‡bi mKj avg AeMZ Av‡Qb| wZwbB

102

GKgvÎ| Ab¨ mKj f‚e‡bi †jv‡K Zvi welq wRÁvmvhy³ nq| [†e`-10/82/3] ‡Kvivb: û Aj−v ûj−vRx jv Bjvnv Bj−vÕûA, Avj gv‡jKzj KzÏyQy”Qvjv-gyj gy‡gbyj gynvBgxbyj AvRxRyj RveŸvi“j gyZvKv‡eŸi“; QyeZvbvj −vwn Av¤§v BDm‡iK¡zb| [59:nvki-23] A_©: wZwb Avj−vn, wZwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB, wZwbB cweÎ, wZwbB kvwš—, wZwbB wbivcËv weavqK, wZwbB i¶K, wZwbB civµgkvjx, wZwbB cÖej|

7. ‡e`: wek¦ wbwL‡ji me©Î †h mKj KvR n‡q Pj‡Q cÖK…Zc‡¶ Zvi g~‡j †Kvb †èZv †bB, Av‡Qb †Kej GK Ck¦i| mKj wKQyB Zvi Aaxb, Zvi wbqš¿‡Y mKj wKQyB| wZwb Qvov wØZxq †bB|-- whwb Qq †jvK ¯—¤¢b K‡i‡Qb| whwb Rb¥ iwnZ iƒ‡c wbevm K‡ib, wZwb †mBB GKK| [†e`-1/164/6 ] ‡Kvivb: Avj−vû jv Bjvnv Bj−v-ûAj nvBqyj KvBqyg-- AvRxg| [2:evKviv-255] A_©: Avj−vn wZwb Qvov Avi †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| wZwb wPiÄxe, Abvw`| Zuv‡K Z›`ªv, wb`ªv ¯•k© K‡i bv| `„k¨-A`„‡k¨ hv wKQy Av‡Q meB Zuvi- -Zuvi Avmb `„k¨-A`„k¨ e¨vcxqv cwie¨ß; Bnv‡ì i¶Yv-†e¶‡Y wZwb K¬vš— nb bv, wZwb KíbvZxZ I gnvgwng|

2. ‡e`: Hk¦ixK ej Ges †èZv‡ì KvR-G `yÕ†qi g‡a¨ †KvbB cv_©K¨ †bB| [†e`-1/17]

‡Kvivb: A_©vr; Bbœvj−vRxbv BqvKdzibv we-j−vnx A i“Qyjxnx-- nvK¡vb| [4:wbQv-150,151] A_©: hviv Avj−vn I ivQyj‡ì cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i Ges Avj −vn-ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i--K…Z c‡¶ BnvivB Kvwdi Ges Bnv‡ì Rb¨ KwVb jvÂbv`vqK kvwš— i‡q‡Q|

9. †e`: Ckvevm¨ wg`s me©hrwKÂ RMZvs RMr| †Kvivb: A Kvbvj−vû weKz‡j− kvBC¤§ywnZ| A_©: GKgvÎ Avj−vn RM‡Zi me wKQy‡K †eób K‡i Av‡Qb|

10. †e`: hyP¶zlv bv ck¨vwZ †hb P¶zswl ck¨vwZ| †Kvivb: jv Zz`&wiKzûj AveQvi“ A BD`wiKzj

AveQviv| A_©: wbivKvi Avj−vn‡K Aš—i P¶zw`‡q †`L‡Z nq|

11. †e`: m~² Zrm~² Zis wefvwZ m‡ewË †e`¨s| †Kvivb: Aûqj jwZdzj Lwei| A_©: wZwb wbivKvi wbwe©Kvi Áv‡bi Avavi|

12. †e`: h‡Zv ev‡Pv wbeZ©‡š— AcÖvc¨ gbmv m:| †Kvivb: Qy¤§viwRwqj evQviv KviªvZvBwib BqvbKvwje BjvBKvj evQvi“ nvwQqvI Iqvûqv nvwQi| A_©: `„wó I KíbviI D‡×© †m|

13. †e`: bZm¨ cÖwZgv Aw¯—| †Kvivb: jvBQvKv wgQwj kvBDb| A_©: Zvi †Kvb D`vniY †bB|

14. †e`: †R¨vwZmvgwc Z‡¾vwZ¯—| †Kvivb: byi“b Avjv byi| A_©: wZwb †R¨vwZi †R¨vwZ|

15. †e`: GK‡gevwØZxqg †bnbv bvw¯— wKÂb, bvqs KyZwðb efze Kwðr| †Kvivb: Avj−vû Avnv`, jv Bjvnv MvBi“Kv, jvg Bqvwj` Ajvg BDjv`| A_©: wZwb GKvKvi, AwØZxq, wZwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB, wZwb RvZ bb Ges Zvi †Kvb RvZK †bB|

16. †e`: AvÍv bs wew×| †Kvivb: AÕjvgy-Avbœvj−vnv BqvûjyevBbvj gveB A- K¡vjwenx A Avj−vû BjvBwn Zznkvi“b| [8:Avbdvj-24 ] A_©: †R‡b †i‡Lv! Avj−vn Rx‡ei Rxe‡bi †K›`ª we›`y ü`q Aew¯’Z [ü`‡qi Mfx‡i]| Avi Zvi w`‡KB †Zvgv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b|

17. †k −vK: AwmZ wMwi mgs m¨vr K¾yjs wm›`y cv‡Î myi Zi“ei kvLv †jLwb cÎgye©x wjLwZ hw` M„wnZ¡v mvi`v me©Kvjs Z`wcZe ¸bvbvgxk cvis hvwZ| †Kvivb: A jvI Avbœv gv wdjAv‡Ø©--nvwKg|A_©: c„w_exi mKj e„¶ hw` Kjg nq Ges GB †h mgy`ª Bnvi mwnZ hw` AviI mvZ mgy`ª hy³ K‡i Kvwj Kiv nq ZeyI Avj−vni eY©bv wb:‡kl n‡e bv| Avj−vn civµgkvjx weÁvbgq|

18. FK: wZwb AvKv‡k wePiY K‡ib f‚wg‡Z evm K‡ib|

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†Kvivb: Zvi Avmb AvKvk I Rwgb e¨vwcqv| 19. FK: wèvivÎ ci¯•i m½Z n‡q Avm‡Q Ges hv‡”Q|

†Kvivb: ivZ‡K w`‡b Ges w`b‡K iv‡Z cwieZ©b K‡i|

20. FK: AvKvk I c„w_ex ci¯•i‡K e„wó I ev®•iƒ‡c im `vb Ki‡Q| †Kvivb: Avj−vn AvKvk †_‡K †h Rj el©Y K‡i g„Zyf~wg‡K RxweZ K‡ib Ges mKj cÖKvi cÖvYx Zv‡Z Qwo‡q w`‡q‡Qb|

Dwj−wLZ D`vniY QvovI †e`-MxZvi AmsL¨ evYx Av‡Q hv †Kviv‡bi m‡½ ûeû wgj| GQvov bZzb-cyivZb cÖPwjZ evB‡e‡ji m‡½ Gi †P‡qI †ekx wgj †`Lv hvq| AZGe G‡ì MÖš’evnKMYI †h wbtm‡›`‡n fvlvi cv_©‡K¨ GKB bex I e¨w³ wQ‡jb wK bv! Zv wbæ eY©bvq byZb K‡i †f‡e †`Lv Ri“ix| gnvfvi‡Zi kvwš— c‡e©i 339 bs Aa¨v‡q ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, bvivqY eªþv‡K m„wó K‡i Zv‡K ei cÖ`vb K‡ib †h, Òeªþv me©Kv‡j me©‡jv‡K gvby‡li Aa¨¶ n‡eb|Ó G K_vB evB‡e‡ji Avw`c‡e©i 12:3 Avqv‡Z e‡j †h, Òc„w_exi hveZxq †Mvôx Zvi Øviv Avkxe©v` cÖvß n‡eb|Ó Abyiƒc GKB K_v †Kvivb ej‡Q, ÔKvjv Bwbœ hv‡qjyKv jxbœv‡Q Bgvgvb|Õ [2:evKviv-124] A_©: (Avj −vn) ej‡jb, wbðqB Avwg †Zvgv‡K gvbe RvwZi Bgvg K‡iwQ|

eªþv m¤^‡Ü gnvfvi‡Z ewY©Z, ÒwcZv eªþv GK ce©‡Z hÁ K‡iwQ‡jb Ges †mLv‡b GKwU eªþkvjv cÖwZwôZ Av‡Q| eªþv KZ©„K cÖwZwôZ K‚c cÖ`w¶Y Ki‡Z nq| GB K‚‡c †KkgyÛb K‡i øvb Ki‡j c~Y¨ AwR©Z nq; eªþv‡K †cŠËwjKMY AwMœKz‡Û wb‡¶c K‡iwQj, †KkvMÖ ch©š— AwMœ ¯•k© Ki‡Z cv‡i wb BZ¨vw`Ó NUbvcÖev‡ni m‡½ Beªvnx‡gi gywZ© fv½v, AwMœ‡Z wb‡¶c, †Kvievbx, KvevN‡ii Kvwnbx, RgRg Kyc, †KkgyÛb K‡i †mjvB wenxb Kvc‡o Kvev cÖ`w¶Y BZ¨vw` ûeû wgj Av‡Q| AvRI eªvþY, cy‡iwnZ, †eŠ× wf¶zMY †mjvB wenxb Kvco I gv_v gyÛb K‡i cyRv cvV K‡ib|

wn›`y‡ì `vex †e`-MxZv bKj K‡i evB‡ej iwPZ

n‡q‡Q; wLª÷vb‡ì `vex evB‡ej bKj K‡i †Kvivb iwPZ n‡q‡Q| †gvmjgvbMY GmKj `vex LÛv‡Z cy‡ivcywi e¨_© Z`ycwi Zviv `vex Ki‡Q †Kviv‡bi Abymi‡Y AvR‡Ki weÁvb AbeiZ Avwe®‹vi K‡i Pj‡Q| g~jZt mK‡ji `vex mZ¨ †h‡nZz GKB msweavb| ZvB †Kviv‡b Avj−vni †NvlYv ÔAZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i msi¶K I mgv_©K GB †Kvivb| G‡Z bZzb wKQyB †bB| Avj−vni weav‡b [Qybœ‡Z] KLbI iè`j nq bv|Õ AZGe mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i †hLv‡b †hLv‡b wgj Av‡Q Zv Avjer GKB Avj −vni Ges †hLv‡b wgj †bB Zv PZzi, ayi›ì gbylïƒcx Bewj‡mi iwPZ I ms‡hvwRZ kwiqZ|

Ôbex-ivQyj †kl bqÕ Aa¨vq AmsL¨ Avqv‡Z cwi¯‹vi †NvlYv K‡i †h, AZxZ, eZ©gvb I fwel¨‡Zi Hkx MÖ‡š’i Dci hviv wek¦vm K‡i/Ki‡e ZvivB Dcv‡mï cª`wk©Z c‡_ w¯’i i‡q‡Q Ges ZvivB mdjKvgx|

AvqvZ¸wji e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z wM‡q Avj−vgvMY GUvB eySv‡Z Pvb †h, ÔAZx‡Zi Hkx MÖš’ mZ¨ wQj, Zv mZ¨ mZ¨B Avj−vni †KZve wQj, bexMY mZ¨ wQj, ïay GUzKzB wek¦vm Ki‡Z n‡e, gvb‡Z n‡e bv|Õ

Avj−vni Awn wQj, mZ¨ wQj, gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi wbwg‡Ë wQj A_P gvb‡Z n‡e bv, G †Kgb K_v! aviYvwU GKvš—B e¨w³MZ I evjmyjf Ges AvqvZwUi m‡½ wZj cwigvYI m¤úK© †bB e‡jB g‡b nq| †Kvivb evi evi †NvlYv K‡i †h, GB †Kvivb AZxZ MÖ‡š’i wek` e¨vL¨v Ges DnviB mgv_©K, msi¶K gvÎ| A_©vr AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’ gv‡bB GB †Kvivb; G‡Z wZj cwigvYI bZzbZ¡ †bB| AZGe IUv Ôwek¦vm Ki‡Z n‡e, gvb‡Z n‡e bv,Õ K_vUvi †Kvb welqe¯‘ †bB e‡jB g‡b nq| KviY G‡Z †Kvivb‡KB A¯^xKvi Kiv nq| eis Ò†e`, kÖ“wZ, MxZv, A_©e, mvgxq, Bqvm‡iexq, wÎwcUK, †R›`v‡e¯’v, †Zvivn, BÄxj BZ¨vw` Hkx MÖš’ gv‡bB †Kvivb|Ó GUvB Avqv‡Zi cÖavb welqe¯‘| Gi c‡iI hw` Kv‡iv m‡›`n _v‡K, Z‡e cybt †`Lyb ÔmybœZÕ Aa¨vq; †mLv‡b Avj−vn K‡qKevi †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h,ÔAvj−vni wewa-weavb ev msweav‡b KLbI †Kvb cwieZ©b, cwiea©b ev i`-e`j nq bv; A_©vr, †Kvivb

104

KvjvKvj‡f`x AcwieZ©bxq wQj Av‡Q Ges _vK‡e| Av`g †_‡K AvR Aewa AZtci fwel¨‡ZI Avj−vni GB weav‡b cwieZ©b n‡e bv, GKgvÎ fvlvi eëavb Qvov|

†Kviv‡bi †NvwlZ fveaviv g‡Z †Kvivb‡K wek¦ mgv‡R Dc¯’vcb Ki‡j, AvR we‡k¦i Rb msL¨vi 90% kZvskB Ô†gvm‡jgÕ [f`ª, Av`k© ev kvwš—ev`x] bv‡gB cwiwPZ n‡Z Me©‡eva Ki‡Zv, mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi g~j DrcvwUZ n‡Zv Ges c„w_exi A‡a©K m¤ú` gvbyl n‡q gvby‡li Ly‡b †Mvjv-evi“`, GUg †evgvI ˆZwi n‡Zv bv|

Avj−vgv‡ì aviYv, AZx‡Zi MÖš’ gvb‡Z †M‡j, whï‡K Avj−vn ej‡Z nq, wÎZ¡ev‡` wek¦vm Ki‡Z nq, wn› y‡ì g‡Z, 33 †KvwU †èZvi cyRv Ki‡Z nq, †eŠ×‡ì gZ wbixk¦iev`x n‡Z nq BZ¨vw`; ZvQvov †Kviv‡b AZx‡Zi mKj ag© A‰ea †NvlYv K‡i‡Q BZ¨vw`|

cªavbZt AZx‡Zi mKj ag©vag© I wek¦vm gbyl¨ iwPZ Dcwbl`, †U÷v‡g›U Z_v `yÕb¤îx ev Dc-ag© MÖš’ wfwËK; Hkx MÖš’wfwËK bq e‡jB †Kviv‡b IUv A‰ea †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| Avi †mB GKB †NvlYv g‡Z †gvm‡jg RvwZi gbyl¨ iwPZ hZ Dc-ag© MÖš’ Av‡Q, †m¸wjI A‰ea e‡j we‡ewPZ nIqv GKvš— hyw³m½Z Ges G¶zwY Ri“ix e‡U| AZGe wn›`y: wn›`y bq ; †eŠ×: †eŠ× bq ; wkL: wkL bq ; Bûw`: Bûw` bq ; wLªôvb: wLªôvb bq ; †gvm‡jg: †gvm‡jg bq : 1. hZ¶Y ch©š— GKK Dcv‡m¨ [Avjvn, †Lv`v, fMevb,

Ck¦i, MW] wek¦vmx bv nq| 2. hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv Avj−vn †cÖwiZ mKj bex-ivQyj,

mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i Dci mgfv‡e wek¦vm ¯’vcb bv K‡i Ges cybt cybt bex AvMg‡b wek¦vmx bv nq|

3. hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv ¯^-¯^ `‡ji gbyl¨ iwPZ Dc-ag© MÖš’ A_©vr `yÕb¤îx MÖš’ Z¨vM K‡i g~j Hkx MÖ‡š’ wd‡i bv Av‡m|

4. hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv bgª, f`ª, Av`k©, c‡ivcKvix, b¨vqev`x, cwikªgx, Z¨vMx I kvwš—ev`x Z_v gvbeZvev`x bv nq|

5. hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi, wnsmv

AnsKvi, hveZxq e¨w³ I `jxq ¯^v_© Z¨vM bv K‡i| 6. hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv mZ¨‡K mZ¨, wg_¨v‡K wg_¨v ejvi

Ges Kivi kw³ mvnm AR©b Ki‡Z bv cv‡i| 7. hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv wbi‡c¶ I mvgëv`x kw³ aviY

Ki‡Z bv cv‡i| 8. hZ¶Y ch©š— †cU I wc‡Vi †fv‡Mi mgvwaKv‡ii

byb¨Zg mxgv aviY Ki‡Z bv cv‡i | 9. hZ¶Y ch©š— gvbyl gvÎB GKK cwiev‡ii m`m¨ wnmv‡e

MÖnY Ki‡Z bv cv‡i| me©Kv‡ji gvbe‡Mvwôi GKK ag©B ¯’vb, Kvj,cvÎ I

fvlv †f‡` Ges me©Kv‡ji ag©vÜ, †Mvovgx‡ì wnsmv we‡Øl I †ckv`vix ¯^v‡_©i Kvi‡Y g~j a‡g©i m‡¼vPb ms‡hvRb K‡i ag©xq mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi Rb¥ w`‡q mgMÖ we‡k¦ AvR G‡K Aci‡K Lyb I aŸsm jxjvi Pig cÖwZ‡hvwMZv AvaywbK êÁvwbK hy‡Mi cÖavb êwkó| GK‡kªYxi wnsmyK, PZzi, ayiÜi, ¶gZv wjáy, †fMev`x ivRbxwZwe`MY mKj †`‡ki mKj Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì [Ávbx-weÁvbx] †KŠk‡j Aaxb¯’ K‡i ee©i aŸsmjxjvi mvR miÄvg ˆZwii cÖwZ‡hvwMZv AvaywbK we‡k¦i cÖavb I †kªôZg DrK‡l©i wb`k©b| Gi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY GKB gvbe‡Mvwôi KwZcq wckvP ivRbxwZwe`‡ì loh‡š¿ Ges c„ô‡cvlKZvq iwPZ wfbœ ag©`k©b|

cÖPwjZ wn› y ag© cÖavbZt êw`K ag© ev mbvZb ag© bq IwU eis eªþv ev Beªvwng we‡ivax †cŠËwjK ag©, hvi cÖavb fxZ& nvw`‡mi gZB AmsL¨ Dcwbl`|

ÔAv‡jKRvÛvi w` †MÖUÕ Gi bvg AvRI A¶q n‡q Av‡Q| wKš‘ Zvi Aviex bvg ÔAvj BmKv›`viÕ; cwðgvMY Zv D”PviY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv e‡jB Zviv e‡jb ÔAv‡jKRvÛviÕ| Abyiƒc: eªþ-eªþv-Aeªg-Aveªvg- Aveªvnvg-Beªvnxg; whmvm-whï-Cmv; †gv‡mR-gyQv; h¨v‡Kve-BqvKze; †hv‡md-BDQyd BZ¨vw` fvlvi eëav‡b mKj bex‡ì bvgwU ch©š— Avgyj cwieZ©b cwijw¶Z nq| GKB e¨w³i bvgwU gvÎ D”Pvi‡Yi wfbœZvq †PbvB m¤¢e nq bv| AZGe Zv‡ì Rxeb PwiZ I evYx wVK Gfv‡eB Kv‡ji eëav‡b ax‡i ax‡i cwieZ©b cwiewa©Z n‡q GKB gvbyl

105

ÁvwZ-‡Mvwôi g‡a¨ †Nvi êmv`„k¨ gZwe‡iva m„wó K‡i cÖMwZi cwie‡Z© MÖnY K‡i‡Q A‡avMwZ, Pig AivRMZv Avi ˆckvwPK aŸsm jxjv| AvR Ávb weÁvb †hfv‡e cÖMwZi w`‡K G¸‡”Q Zv‡Z ayiÜi ivRbxwZwe`MY wnsmv, An¼vi, Rei `Lj BZ¨vw` N„Y¨ D‡Ïk¨ †_‡K weiZ _vK‡j wek¦ bv‡gi GKK cwiev‡ii mw¤§wjZ GKK PvIqv-cvIqv Puv` †Kb m~h© ch©š— GZw`‡b gvby‡li c`vbZ n‡Z cvi‡Zv| †KvivbB e‡j m„wó ev e¯‘ gv‡bB gvby‡li c`vbZ|

Dwj−wLZ bex‡ì bv‡gi cv_©K¨ _vK‡jI Zviv †h GKB e¨w³ Ges AZxZ bex‡ì evYx, D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ msi¶Y I ev¯—evq‡b cieZ©x bexi AvMgY Zv‡Z Kv‡iv m‡›`n _vKvi AeKvk †bB; †cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK e‡jb:

ÒAvwg eªþv Avwg wke Avwg nwi Avwg K…ò

B›`ª AMv¯’ weòz Avwg Avwg †kvK mš—vc cwiZ¨³|

Awnsm ey× Av‡kvK me©v½ my›ì myVvg Avwg Avj& Avwgb Avn¤§` ï×| †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_ wg‡jwg‡k

bvB †gvi †Kvb Kg© †h‡nZz ZviB cv‡Z Avwg wewµZ ag©|

†Zvgiv †gv‡i wK †`LvI fq? I fq Kw¤úZ bq

gg G weµxZ ü`q| Kjw¼bx ivq †jv Kvwj M½v cÙv †Mv mZx mvaŸx kªxgwZ

mxZv mvweÎx Anj¨v fvB‡Mv| I‡Mv fMevb! Zzwg †gv‡i

†Kb Ki bv `vb wbZ¨ bZzb ˆbwe`¨gvb?

wÎ‡jvPb wÎ‡jvKvqZ¡ gnv‡è Avwg

Avwg gnvgwng Av-gnvcwie¨ß gg c‡` m‡e jxb A‡nvivÎ|

[eªþv=Beªvwng; wke=†kv‡qe; nwi=nvi“b; K…ò=gyQv; B›`ª= †Qvjvqgvb; AMv¯’=BwjqvQ; weòz=whï, Cmv; ey×=hyj‡Kc‡j; A‡kvK=Bqvmv; mvweÎx=gwiqg; A‡nj¨v= gyQvi gvZv; gby=byn&; gnv‡è= Av`g|] [gnv‡`‡ei ¯¿x Kvjx †hgb ¯^vgxi wei“×vPiY Ki‡Zb wVK †Zgwb Av`‡gi ¯¿xI Av`g‡K weåvš— K‡iwQ‡jb; Kvjx A_© Kjw¼bx Avi ÔnvIqvÕ A_©I Kjw¼bx|]

***

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civ‡_© cÂg Aa¨vq

41 mybœZ

mybœZ k‡ãi A_©: weavb, AvBb, wbqg ev msweavb| †Kviv‡b †ek wKQy Avqv‡Z ÔmybœZÕ kãwU eëüZ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z †Kvivb‡K A_©vr †Kviv‡bi wewa weavb‡KB mybœZ e‡j †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q| ejv n‡q‡Q †h,ÒAvj −vni mybœ‡Z KLbI †Kvb i` e`j nq bv| Av‡iv †NvwlZ Av‡Q †h, Avj−vni mybœZ I bex‡ì mybœZ GK I Awfbœ| †Kvivb †`Lyb : 1. QybœvZv gvb--Zvnwejv| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-77]| A_©:

Avi ivQyjM‡Yi g‡a¨ †Zvgvi c~‡e© hv‡ì‡K cvwV‡qwQjvg Zv‡ì †¶‡ÎI wQj GB GKB weavb [QybœvZ]| Ges Zzwg Avgvi weav‡b [Qybœv‡Z] KLbI †Kvb cwieZ©b cv‡e bv|

2. dvjvb ZvwR¡`v wjQybœvwZj−v-wn Zvãxjv| [35:dvwZi-43]| A_©: Zzwg Avj−vni weav‡b [Qybœv‡Z] †Kvb iè`j cv‡e bv|

3. QybœvZvj−v-- Zvãxjv| [48: dvZ&n-23] A_©: AZxZ Kvj †_‡KB Avj−vni GB weavb [QybœvZ] cÖPwjZ n‡q Avm‡Q, Zzwg Avj−vni weav‡b †Kvb cwieZ©b cv‡e bv|

4. QybœvZvj−v--wdj−vRxbv Zvãxjv| [33:AvnRve-62] A_©: c~e©eZ©xMY, hviv AZxZ n‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì e¨vcv‡i BnvB wQj Avj−vni weavb [QybœvZ]| Zzwg Avj −vni weav‡b [Qybœv‡Z] KLbI †Kvb cwieZ©b cv‡e bv|

bexMY Avj−vni mybœZcÖvß n‡q DnvB cvjb K‡ib, DnvB cÖPvi K‡ib| Bnv‡Z B”QvgZ i`-e`j ev ms‡KvPb-ms‡hvRb bex‡ì ¶gZvi ewnf©~Z| †Kvivb †`Lyb:

K¡zj! gv-BqvKzby--AvRxg| [10:BDbym-15] A_©: ej!

wbR nv‡Z ev B”Qv gZ i`-e`j Kiv Avgvi ¶gZvi evwn‡i| eis Avgvi cÖwZ hv Awn nq, Avwg †Kej DnvB AbymiY Kwi| Avgvi cªfyi Aeva¨ n‡j gnvwè‡mi kvw¯— †_‡K wKQy‡ZB †invB cve bv|

Avj−vni mybœZ, bex‡ì mybœZ e‡j hviv cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i †Kviv‡b Zv‡ì Kv‡di †NvlYv K‡i‡Q, [`ª: 4:wbQv-150,151] hv GKUz c~‡e©B †jLv n‡q‡Q|

c¶vš—‡i, bvgv‡R diR-mybœZ, †ivRvq diR-mybœZ, n‡¾ diR-mybœZ, ARy‡Z diR-mybœZ, †Mvm‡j diR-mybœZ, weQvbvq diR-mybœZ, †ckve, cvqLvbvq diR-mybœZ; ag©v-a‡g©i ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— c‡` c‡` Avj−vni mybœ‡Zi cvkvcvwk ivQy‡ji mybœZ bv‡g Avjv`v kwiqZ iwPZ n‡q‡Q! bex wnmv‡e Zvi hveZxq KvR-Kg© m¤ú~Y© †Kviv‡bi Aaxb ev AvIZvf‚³, G‡Z wZj cwigvY e¨wZµg †bB; gvby‡li g‡a¨ hviv Gi e¨wZµg wek¦vm K‡ib, eyS‡Z n‡e Zviv †Kvivb ¯^xKvi, mg_©b K‡ib wKš‘ gv‡bb bv| gnvbex †Kviv‡bi evB‡i Pzj cwigvYI wKQy K‡i‡Qb ev e‡j‡Qb e‡j c„w_ex ï× gvby‡l mv¶x w`‡jI Avj−vn Zv ¯^xKvi Ki‡eb bv, †Kvivb Zv ¯^xKvi K‡iB bv|

cybð myybœZ A_© weavb ev msweavb, c¶vš—‡i dih A_© KZ©e¨, wba©vwiZ, cvjbxq, KiYxq I AbymiYxq| AZGe, myybœvZvj−v‡n di&RÕ, A_©vr ÔAvj−vni weavb cvjbxq|Õ GLv‡b ÔdiRÕ I myybœvZÕ, wfbœ K‡i †`Lvi my‡hvM e¨vKiY AvRI Aby‡gv`b K‡i wb| a‡g©i bv‡g Z_v gnvbexi bv‡g hviv `yÕb¤îx kwiqZ iPbv K‡i‡Qb, Ggb wK fvlv Áv‡bI †h Zviv Avgvi gZ Afvex wQ‡jb, Gev‡i Zv m‡›`n Ki‡ZB nq|

Avj−vni ÔmybœvZÕ I ivQy‡ji ÔmybœvZÕG cv_©K¨ nIqvi ev Kivi †KvbB my‡hvM †bB| KviY, Avj−vni QybœvZB gnvbexi cweÎ gyL †_‡K cÖKvk I cÖPvwiZ n‡q‡Q| AZtci wZwb †mB cweÎ gy‡LB Dnv‡Z iè`j ev ms‡KvPb A_ev

107

ms‡hvRb K‡i‡Qb, Ggb wek¦vm ev d‡Zvqv gnvbexi Rb¨ ¸i“Zi Kj¼ I AcgvbRbK welq, ïay ZvBB bq; Zvi bex‡Z¡i Dci cÖPÛ ûgwK¯îƒc| Zvi Abymvix‡ì g‡a¨ G‡nb Bgvb wek¦vm P‚ovš— nvivg e‡U!

Kw_Z nq †h, gnvbex diR bvgvR Ki‡Zb, AZtci Zvi c~‡e© ev c‡i mybœvZ bvgvRI Ki‡Zb; diR bvgv‡R gyQj−x‡ì Rvgv‡Zi BgvgwZ ev †bZ…Z¡ w`‡Zb; c¶vš—‡i mybœZ bvgv‡R RvgvZ Ki‡Zb bv BgvgwZ I Ki‡Zb bv| A_©vr wZwb cÖ‡Z¨K Iqv‡³ cÖvq mg ivKvZ wewkó `yB evi bvgvR Ki‡Zb Zv hyw³m½Z n‡Z cv‡i! wKš‘ cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, wZwb mybœZ bvgv‡R wK wbqZ Ki‡Zb? Avgiv †hgb ewj: Ômybœv‡Z ivQywjj −vwn ZvÔAvjv gyZvqwR¡nvb-- '|

gnvbexI wK H GKB wbqZ Ki‡Zb? DËi hw` nq ÔnüvÕ, Z‡e ¯^fveZB cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, gnvbex †Kvb& bexi myybœvZ cvjb Ki‡Zb? bex‡ì ev bexi mybœvZ †Kb cvjb Ki‡Zb? Avi DËi hw` nq ÔbvÕ, Z‡e wZwb wK wbqZ Ki‡Zb Ges †m wbqZ nvw`m †dKnvq †Kb †jLv nq wb? G‡nb RwUj cÖ‡kœi DËi Luy‡R bv †c‡q B`vwbs mgv‡R †KD †KD cÖPvi Ki‡Qb †h, Ôbvgv‡R wbq‡ZiB cÖ‡qvRb †bB|Õ

g~jZt diR QybœvZ bvgvR ej‡Z †Kvb bvgvR †bB; ÔbvgvRÕ bvgvRB| Zv wef³ K‡i †`Lvi ev Kivi †Kvb wfwË †bB, wef³ Kivi ¶gZvI Kv‡iv †bB| bvgvR GKK I Awfbœ| GB Awfbœ bvgvR‡K hviv wfbœ Ki‡jb, ivQyj‡K hviv ¯^qs Avj−vni m‡½ kwiK Ki‡jb ZvivB AvR a‡g©i evnK, Av‡jg-Avj−vgv bv‡g mgv‡R cÖwZwôZ!

gnv bex RvgvZe× bvgv‡Ri c~‡e© ev c‡i AwZwi³ bvgvR nq‡Zv Ki‡Zb! Zvi cÖavb KviY: gnvbex e¨w³MZfv‡e wZwb wQ‡jb †gvm‡jg Avi `jMZfv‡e wQ‡jb Bgvg I bex| Bgvg wnmv‡e wZwb gyQj −x‡ì bvgvR Kiv‡Zb; AZtci e¨w³MZfv‡e wZwb wb‡Ri bvgvR Ki‡Zb| A_©vr GKw`‡K wZwb †bZ…‡Z¡i `vwqZ¡ cvjb Aci

w`‡K wZwb Avcb KZ©e¨ cvjb Ki‡Zb| G Kvi‡YB wZwb cÖwZ Iqv‡³ `yBevi bvgvR Ki‡Zb| DnvB Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY, Zv‡ì ag© Áv‡bi A`~i`wk©Zvi Kvi‡Y ev B”Qvq-Awb”Qvq Avj −vn-ivQy‡ji AvB‡b cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i ivQyj‡K Avj−vni m‡½ kwiK K‡i †d‡j‡Qb; hv AgvR©bxq Aciva| †ivRv Z_v Ab¨vb¨ ag©vbykxj‡Y bvgv‡Ri gZ mivmwi †bZ…‡Z¡i cÖ‡qvRb nq bv e‡jB Ggb bwRi ev D`vniY Ab¨Î †bB|

Av`k©: ivQy‡ji Av`k© ej‡Z Ggb KZ¸wj bxwZme©¯^‡K eySvq; hvi †Kvb cwieZ©b cwiea©b nq bv Ges Zvnv ¯’vb, Kvj I cv‡Îi Dci wbw`©ó bq| †hgb: mZZv, wek¦¯’Zv, b¨vqcivqYZv, wbqgvbyewZ©Zv, âh¨©kxjZv, gnvbyfeZv, cwikªgx, c‡ivcKvix, wbi‡c¶Zv BZ¨vw` welq kÎ“-wgÎ mK‡jB GK I Awfbœ mv¶¨ cÖ`vb K‡i| Av`k© ej‡Z Dcvm¨ cÖYxZ mybœZ Z_v †Kviv‡bi AvIZvf‚³ _vKv| BnvB bex‡ì †kªôZg Av`k©| bexMY Avj−vni Kv‡Q Pzw³e× _v‡Kb †h, Avj−vni Awn Qvov, Avj−vn cÖYxZ msweav‡bi evB‡i Zviv wKQyB ej‡eb bv ev Ki‡eb bv| bex‡ì Dci Avj−vni G‡nb Av¯’v _v‡K, ZvB bex‡ì †kªôZg I wekvjZg Av`k© e‡jB bex‡ì‡K AbymiY Ki‡Z e‡jb| Av`k© KvjvKvj †f`x ¯’vqx I w¯’i| ¸i“i G mKj Av`k© wkl¨‡ì AbymiY AZ¨vek¨Kxq| GLv‡b diR-mybœZ [cvjbxq-weavb] BZ¨vw` kwiK ev fvMvfvwM Kiv AvevwÂZ| wKš‘ ¸i“i G mKj Av`k© ev¯—evq‡bi cš’v¸wj ¯’vb, Kvj I cvÎ‡f‡` Áv‡bi weeZ©‡bi m‡½ cwieZ©bkxj I cÖMwZkxj weavq AZx‡Zi ’vb, Kvj, cvÎ AbyKiY Kivi A_© ¸i“i bKj mvRv ; hv ¸i“Zi †eqvèx e‡U! Bnv QvovI ¸i“i ev wcZv-gvZvi Ggb KZK¸wj K_v I KvR _v‡K hv AbyKiY Kiv wkl¨ mš—v‡bi Rb¨ nvivg e‡U|

1400 kZ ermi c~‡e©i mvgvwRK Ae¯’v, mfv-mwgwZ,

108

cÖPvi, hvZvqvZ, hy×-weMÖn; Zvi ixwZ-bxwZ, mvR-miÄvg, cÖwk¶Y, cÖ¯‘wZ BZ¨vw`; cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK Kg©-Rxeb cÖYvjx Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b ¯^qs ÔKvjÕB Zv eR©b K‡i _v‡K|

gnvbexi ¯^-n‡¯— ˆZwi †LRyi cvZvi gmwR`, DU-†Nvov, Zxi-Z‡jvqv‡ii hy×, QvZz-i“wU, †LRyi f¶Y, 3wU kjvKv w`‡q ùvZ wLjwK, Pvgov, Mv‡Qi evKj ev cv_‡i †KD Avi wj‡L bv BZ¨vw` kwiqZ mybœZ wnmv‡e Avi gh©v`v †`b bv; †Qvqv‡ei Avkvq wgwó †L‡q †KD Avi Wvq‡ewUK e„w×I K‡ib bv; †h‡nZz Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b Zv ¯^fveZtB cwiZ¨v³| wKš‘ gnvbexi Av`k© KvjvKvj‡f`x AcwieZ©bxq Abo| Avj−vniB weKvk cÖKv‡ki gva¨g Ávb-weÁvb| Áv‡bi ev¯—e iƒcvqbB weÁvb; A`„k¨ †_‡K AbeiZ `„k¨Zi K‡i, weKvk-cÖKvk K‡i GB weÁvb; hviv K‡i ZvivB êÁvwbK, G‡ì‡KB Aviex‡Z ÔAv‡jgÕ ÔAvj−vgvÕ e‡j|

eZ©gv‡b ÔAv‡jgÕ kãwUi eënvi eoB Ki“Y; gvÎ †ckv`vix ag© wk¶v Avi AvKvi AvK…wZ‡Z mxgve× K‡i †d‡j‡Q Ges ag©‡K GivB †ckv wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| weKvk-cÖKvkB Aviex‡Z ingvb I ivwng| Kvj I Áv‡bi weeZ©b cwieZ©b hviv †VKv‡Z Pvq; Zviv mivmwi Avj−vni Ôingvb-ivwngÕ bv‡gi ¸Yv¸b †VwK‡q ivL‡Z e× cwiKi| Zv‡ì Aci bvgB ag©vÜ ev ÔcÖPwjZ †gŠjev`Õ| †gŠjev‡ì mKj ag©-Kg© †Kvivb wei“× I Ávb-weÁvb weewR©Z, hv †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq mv¶x i‡q‡Q|

Ávb-weÁv‡bi `„wó‡Z Ôg~jÕ Ô†gŠwjKÕ Ô†gŠjev`Õ K_vUv LyeB g~jëvb wKš‘ ag© `k©‡b Ô†gŠjev`Õ Gi msÁv eoB A®ú„m¨, ‡¤−”Q e bvcvK| KviY gvbe RvwZi Avw` a‡g©i g~j wek¦vm [nhiZ Av`g e¨wZµg] ïi“ nq cvnvo-ce©Z, cï-cw¶,P›`ª-m~h¨© BZ¨vw`‡K Avj−vn Ávb K‡i cyRv, QvjvZ Kiv ; GwUB gbyl¨ a‡gi© †gŠwjK myÎ I wfZ&|

Zv‡ì DrK…ó D`vniY AvRi, Avey‡h‡nj, bgi“`, †divDb cÖgyL Ges AZx‡Zi cv`ªx, cwÛZ, cy‡ivwnZ, Av‡jgMY hviv cÖ‡Z¨K bex‡KB A¯^xKvi K‡iwQj Ges Zv‡ì wei“‡× msMÖvg K‡iwQj| Giv mZ¨‡K wg_¨v †f‡e AvRxeb m‡Zï wei“‡× cÖwZev` I msMÖvg K‡i Pj‡Q| Avj−vni wbZ¨ bZzb m„wó I cÖMwZ Giv mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, A_P †fvM-wejvm K‡ib,m‡½ m‡½ Avwe¯‹viK‡ì Kv‡di, †eØxb e‡j d‡Zvqv cÖ`vb K‡ib|

*

42 nvw`m I mybœ‡Zi cv_©K¨ Avi GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Av‡jvP¨ welq †h, kwiqZ Ônvw`mÕ

I ÔmybœZ‡KÕ KLbI KLbI wfbœ K‡i †`‡Lb| GRb¨ Dnv‡ì wfbœ myÎI Avwe¯‹vi Ki‡Qb; †hgb ivQy‡ji †Kvivb ewnf©~Z K_v‡K Ônvw`mÕ Ges †Kvivb ewnf©~Z KvR‡K mybœZ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡ib!

c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, nvw`m A_© K_v, evYx, Bw½Z, Bmviv, BwZnvm BZ¨vw` Ges mybœZ A_© weavb, wbqg,AvBb, MVbZš¿ BZ¨vw`| myZivs myÎØ‡qi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ _vKvi K_v bq; KviY ivQyj ¯^qs hv Dc‡`k w`‡Zb wVK ZvBB wb‡RI Ki‡Zb Ges hv Ki‡Zb AweKj ZvBB Ab¨‡K Dc‡`k w`‡Zb| ZvQvov c~‡e©B cÖgvb †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, †Kvivb evi evi eûevi mvw¶ w`‡”Q †h, ivQyj †Kviv‡bi evwn‡i wZj cwigvYI K_v I KvR K‡ib wb!

mvaviY Ávbx‡ì †f‡e †`Lvi welq †h, Dwj−wLZ myÎ g‡Z ivQyj hv e‡j‡Qb Zv wZwb K‡ib wb! Ges hv wZwb K‡i‡Qb Zv wZwb e‡jb wb! A_©vr kwiqZ cÖPvi K‡i †eov‡”Qb †h, ivQyj †Kviv‡bi evwn‡i eû K_v I KvR K‡i‡Qb †Zv e‡UB! Dciš‘ Zvui K_v I Kv‡Ri †Kvb mvgÄm¨ wQj bv! G‡nb wek¦vm cÖK…Z avwg©K‡ì Aek¨B

109

DwØMœ Ki‡e| *

43 a‡g© ùvwo †cvkv‡Ki fywgKv

ag©v-a‡g©i g~j wfZ& mªóvi Aw¯—Z¡ ¯^xKvi| mªóv Av‡Q wK †bB! hviv †bB e‡jb, Zv‡ì hyw³ cÖgv‡Yi †P‡q, hviv Av‡Q e‡jb, Zv‡ì hyw³ cÖgvY A‡bK kw³kvjx e‡U| mªóv Av‡Q wK †bB, G RwUjZi cÖ‡kœi mnR mij DËi Luy‡R cvIqv hvq ÔAvwgÕ AvwQ wK †bB G cÖ‡kœi DË‡ii g‡a¨| hw` ewj ÔAvwgÕ AvwQ Z‡e mªóvI Av‡Q; Avi hw` ewj ÔAvwgÕ †bB [Avn¤§K bvwK!] Z‡e, mªóvI †bB| hw` ewj Avwg m„ó, Z‡e mªóv wek¦vm ev Zvi Aw¯—Z¡ Awbevh©|

mªóvi Aw¯—Z¡ ¯^xKv‡i Rx‡ei AvKvi-AvK…wZ, mv`v-Kv‡jv, jyw½-c¨v›U, AvZi-Avj‡Lj−v, ùvwo-†gvP I Pz‡ji †Kvb f‚wgKv Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| Z‡e nu¨v! ¯^-¯^ †`k-cwi‡ek, AvenvIqv-Rjevqy Dc‡hvMx i“wPm¤§Z, gvwR©Z mvR-‡MvR hyw³m½Z e‡U| 1. Bqv ewb Av`vgv--ZvKIqv| [7:Avivd-26] A_©: †n

Av`gRvZ! †Zvgv‡ì j¾v wbevi‡Yi Rb¨ I †ek-f‚lvi Rb¨ †cvkvK cwi”Q` w`‡qwQ Ges ag©fxi“ZvB m‡e©vrK…ó cwi”Q`|

2. Bqv ewb Av`vgv--gvmwR‡`| [7:Avivd-31] A_©: †n Av`gRvZ! Qvjv‡Zi mgq my›ì cwigvwR©Z †cvkvK cwi”Q` ci‡e|

3. Aj−vû--ZzQ‡jgyb| [16:bvnj-81] A_©:--Ges †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ m„wó K‡ib cwi‡aq e‡mªi; Zv †Zvgv‡ì Zvc †_‡K i¶v K‡i Ges wZwb m„wó K‡ib †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ e‡g©i, Zv †Zvgv‡ì hy‡× i¶v K‡i| Gfv‡eB wZwb †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Zuvi AbyMÖn c~Y© K‡ib hv‡Z †Zvgiv Zvi f³ nI|

Avie †`k ï®‹ I DËß gi“f‚wgi †`k| †m †`‡ki jy-nvIqvi DËß evjy KYv †`‡n jvM‡jB cy‡o hvq; †m Kvi‡YB Avieevmxiv wXjv-†Xvjv Rvgv-Kvc‡o Avcv`vg¯—K †X‡K iv‡L| cÖk¯— i“gvj (wnRve) w`‡q gv_v †X‡K iv‡L; hv‡Z `yB Kvb I †Pvqvj XvKv _v‡K| i“gvjwU hv‡Z jy-nvIqvq D‡o bv hvq, †mRb¨ wdZvi †eix w`‡q iv‡L| GB wbw`©ó †cvkvK Avi‡ei wbw`©ó AvenvIqv-Rjevqy AbyhvqxB wbw`©ó| Aviwe wLª÷vb, Bûw`, †e`yBb, †cŠËwjK mK‡jB GKB †cvkvK eënvi K‡i _v‡K| †gŠjev`x ag©vÜ Avey †h‡nj, Avey jvnveI GB ai‡Yi †cvlvK ci‡Zb| AvR‡Ki kwiqZ KvíwbK BmjvwgK †cvlvK e‡j eëüZ †cvlvK¸wj Avi‡ei †jv‡Kiv c~‡e©I eënvi Ki‡Zv bv, AvRI K‡i bv, gnvbexI [mv] Ki‡Zb bv|

Avgv‡ì Av‡jgMY Rvgv-Kvc‡o ivQy‡ji bKj mvR‡Z wM‡q fzj K‡i †g‡q‡ì †cvkv‡Ki w`‡K Szu‡K c‡o‡Qb| †g‡q‡ì †m‡jvqvi Ges Kvwg‡Ri gZB AweKj †Svjv Avj‡Lj−v c‡ob; Uzwc, †nRve w`‡q Pzj-‡Pnvov XvKvi e¨_© †Póv Ki‡Qb; B`vwbs hei`¯— Av‡jgMY (!) †g‡q‡ì Avi GKwU f‚lY Ô†nRveÕ ev ÔIobvÕ Uzwci wb‡P ev Mjvq eënvi Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq! †`Lv hvq KvR‡ji cwie‡Z© myigvi eënvi| Ggb A™¢zZ †cvkvK †h, Kv‡Q bv Avmv ch©š— cyi“l e‡jB mbv³ Kiv hvq bv| cvqLvbv I weQvbv G `yÕwU mgq Qvov gv_vi Uzwc KLbIB b‡o bv| hwÌ Mv-MZi I gv_v †X‡K ivLvi weavb Av‡Q GKgvÎ Qvjv‡Zi mgq Ab¨ †Kvb mgq bq| Z‡e Avmvi Av‡jv GB †h, Avš—R©vwZK ag© eëmvi ¯^v‡_© Kw_Z Av‡jgMY †`k-we‡`‡k G‡m cÖK…wZi agK mn¨ Ki‡Z bv †c‡i Kw_Z mgyn mybœwZ †cvkvK GgbwK UzwcwU ch©š— †eØxbx (!) †cvkv‡K Ave„Z K‡i iv‡Lb| wbw`©ó †`‡ki Zxeª kx‡Zi AvenvIqvi Kv‡Q KwíZ wek¦ Bmjvwg Avš—R©vwZK mybœwZ †cvkv‡Ki GB bxie Ae¨³ civRq eoB Ki“Y|

110

gyjZt Bmjvgx: Av‡jv-evZvm, Av¸b-cvwb, gvwU ej‡Z wKQy †bB; Bmjvgx P›`ª-m~h©, MÖn-b¶Î ej‡ZI wKQy eySvq bv; AZGe, BmjvwgK †`k ev †cvkvK ej‡ZI †Zgb wKQyi Aw¯—Z¡ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| ¯^-¯^ AvenvIqv I Rjevqy Abyhvqx Av`k© gvwR©Z, i“wPm¤§Z, Kg© Dc‡hvMx, Avivg`vqK I Kj¨vYKi †cvkvK-cwi”Q`B kvwš—i Z_v Bmjvgx †cvkvK ejv †h‡Z cv‡i|

Kw_Z Av‡Q †h, Z`vwbš—b †cŠËwjK Avie mgv‡R †bZv wbe©vP‡bi cÖavb gvcKvwV wQj ùvwo| †¯‹j w`‡q ùvwo †g‡c †bZv wbe©vPb Kiv n‡Zv| GRb¨ †cŠËwjK‡ì g‡a¨ Avw`Kvj †_‡KB ùvwoi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Pj‡Zv| ZvB ùvwo ivLv mvgvwRK I ag©xq weavb [myybœZ] wnmv‡e ¸i“Z¡ †c‡Zv| Rbve †bZv Avey †h‡n‡ji ùvwo me‡P‡q j¤^v wQj weavq wZwbB mgvR †bZvi `vwqZ¡ †c‡qwQ‡jb|

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44 wgjv` 2002 mv‡ji †mŠw` Avi‡ei miKvwi gydwZi Òwgjv`

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cÖ_vwU g°vq eû c~e© nB‡Z cÖPwjZ wQj| GB Drm‡ei †gŠwjK êwk‡óï g‡a¨ wQj †Kej GBUzKz †h, gvIwj` M„‡n †mB Drm‡ei w`‡b AvMš‘‡Ki msL¨v e„w× nBZ Ges M„nLvwb †Kej GB Dcj‡¶B mvivw`b mK‡ji Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e Db¥y³ _vwKZ| GB ¯’vb m›`k©b Ges GB Dcj‡¶ Abyôvbvw` mvgwMÖKfv‡e cÖvPxb gymwjg ì‡ek‡ì Abym„Z ag©xq c×wZ Abymv‡i Kiv nBZ|

Kvjµ‡g nhiZ [mv] Gi Rb¥ wèm D`hvc‡bi Rb¨ byZbZi ixwZ cÖPwjZ nBj Ges Kvj I ’vb‡f‡` mvgvb¨ cv_©K¨ `„k¨ nB‡jI KZK¸wj mvaviY ixwZ-c×wZ‡Z me©Î GKwU HK¨ cwijw¶Z nq Ges mgwóMZ fv‡e Dnvw`M‡K ÔgvIwj`yÕb-bvexÕ ejv nq| wgk‡i dvwZgx Avg‡ji gvSvgvwS Kv‡j Ges †k‡li w`‡K D³ gvIwj`yb-bvex Drm‡ei c~e©vfvm †`Lv hvq, Iqvhxi Avj-Avd`v‡ji Avg‡j [487-515/1095-1121]| GKevi ÔgvIqvjx` PZzóqÕ iwnZ Kiv nq wKš‘ Avevi Aí w`b c‡iB mv‡eK †MŠi‡ei mwnZ GB gvIqvjx` PZzóq‡K c~bi“w¾exZ Kiv nq| ZLb Drme Kiv nBZ cwi¯‹vi wèv‡jv‡K Ges †Kej bMixi miKvix Kg©Pvixe„›` Ges avwg©K e¨w³MYB Dnv‡Z Ask MÖnY Kwi‡Z cvwi‡Zb| ZLb cÖv_wgK Drme ewjqv wKQyB cÖPwjZ wQj bv, Z‡e GKwU wgwQ‡ji cÖ_v wQj A_©vr MY¨gvb¨ e¨w³MY †kvfvhvÎv mnKv‡i Ljxdvi cÖvmv‡` Mgb Kwi‡Zb, Lxjdv cÖvmv‡ì eviv›`vq c`©vi Auvov‡j ewm‡Zb Avi Zvnvi m¤§y‡L Kvq‡ivi wZbRb LvwZe [e³v] ch©vqµ‡g ag©xq e³…Zv w`‡Zb Ges GB LyZevi mgq GKwU we‡kl Abyôvb cvjb Kiv nBZ| LyZevi welqe¯‘ nBZ Drm‡ei Dcj¶wfwËK, wgk‡ii dvwZgx‡ì GB gvIjx` ïay bex [mv] Gi mwnZ m¤úwK©Z wQj bv; eis nhiZ Avjx, dvwZgv [iv] ZLbKvi kvmbiZ Lwjdv Z_v Bgvgyj nvw`‡ii gvIwjÌ mgfv‡e D`&hvwcZ nBZ| Bgvgv: gZev‡ì kxqv bxwZi cÖwZdjb †`Lv hvBZ gvIwj`yj Bgvwgj nvwì

Drm‡ei wewfbœ AvbyôvwbK wµqvK‡g©| dv‡Zgx‡ì Avgj ch©š— gvIwj` Rbmvavi‡Yi Drm‡e cwiYZ nq bvB| GB Kvi‡YB gvK&ixhx Ges Kvj&Kvkv›`xi MÖš’ e¨ZxZ mybœx mvwn‡Z¨ GB mKj Drm‡ei †Kvb D‡j−L bvB, Ggb wK Avjx cvkv gyeviv‡Ki b¨vq MÖš’KviMYI Kvq‡iv‡Z AbywôZ gvIwj‡ì c~Y© HwZnvwmK weeiYx cÖ`vbKv‡j Dnv RbM‡Yi Abyôvb ewjqv †Kvb K_v e‡jb bvB| gymwjg MÖš’KviMY gvIwj‡ì Avw` Drm m¤ú‡K© †h HK¨gZ cÖ`vb K‡ib Zvnv‡Z †`Lv hvq †h, 604/1207 mv‡j Avi&evjv‡Z gvIwj` Abyôvb me©cÖ_g cÖeZ©b K‡ib myjZvb mvjvûÕ`-`x‡bi fMœxcwZ Avj-gvwjK gyRvd&dvi“Õ`-`xb †KvK&eyix| dvwZgxq gvIjx‡ì K_v ZLb cÖvq m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wem„wZi AZj Zjvq wbgw¾Z nBqv wMqvwQj| gyRvd&dvi“Õ`-`x‡bi gvIwj‡ì c~Y© weeiYx †`b wKQy c‡ii cÖvq mgmvgwqK Be&b Lvwj−Kvb [g„. 681/ 1282]| cieZ©x †jLKMY Zvnvi weeiYxi Dci wbf©i Kwiqv wbiew”Qbœfv‡e eY©bv w`qv Avwm‡Z‡Qb|--D³ kvm‡Ki e¨w³Z¡, µz‡mW msNU‡bi d‡j Zvnvi mg‡q †Mvj‡hvM m„wó Ges Zvnvi cvwicvwk¦©KZv, hvnvi cÖwZ Be&b Lvwj−Kvb we‡kl g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y K‡ib, GB mKj e¨vcvi GK‡hv‡M Avgv‡ì g‡b Giƒc aviYvi D‡`ªK K‡i †h, gvIwj` Drm‡ei µgweeZ©‡b h‡_ó wLª÷vbx cÖfve iwnqv‡Q| Ab¨c‡¶ D³ kvmK mydx Av‡›`vj‡bi mwnZ Nwbôfv‡e mshy³ wQ‡jb ewjqv Abygvb Kiv hvq †h, gvIwj‡ì Dci m¤ú~Y© wfbœ cÖK…wZi mydx cÖfv‡ei m¤¢vebv iwnqv‡Q| gvIwj` Abyôvbvwì eY©bv nB‡Z Bnv my¯úó| Drm‡ei c~e© nB‡ZB cÖ¯‘wZ Avi¤¢ nq Ges `~i `~ivš—i nB‡Z RbmgvMg nq| kvmK ¯^qs we‡kl j¶¨ iv‡Lb, AvMš‘KMY †hb we‡klfv‡e Kvô Øviv wbwg©Z mymw¾Z ÔKzÕe&evÕq Ae¯’vb Kwi‡Z cv‡i Ges Zvnvw`M‡K MxZ-ev`¨ I Ab¨vb¨ Av‡gv`-cÖ‡gv` [Qvqv bvUK, †fvRevRx BZ¨vw`] Avc¨vwqZ Kiv nq|--cieZ©x iRbx

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mydx‡ì mvnP‡h© we¯—i †jvKRbmn mvgv Z_v fw³gyjK m½xZ kªe‡Y AwZevwnZ K‡ib,--BZ¨vw`|--kw³kvjx mydx Av‡›`vj‡bi djkÖ“wZ‡Z Bnvi cÖmvi jvf nBqv‡Q| GB cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z GB mZ¨wU fzwjqv hvIqv DwPr b‡n †h, cÖvq me©hy‡M gymwjg mgv‡R gvIwj‡ì wei“‡× cÖej we‡ivwaZvI nBqv‡Q| Avi&‡ejvq AbywôZ gvIwj‡ì Avw`Kvj nB‡ZB GBiƒc we‡ivwaZv Pwj‡Z‡Q| cÖwZc‡¶i g‡Z GB Drme GKwU Ôwe`&ÕAv:Õ A_©vr beD™¢vweZ cÖ_v Ges mybœv‡Zi †Nvi wecixZ| GB Drm‡ei Drmvnx mg_©KMYI ¯^xKvi K‡ib †h, Bnv we`ÕAv:, K‡Vvi wbôvevb mybœvZ AbymvixMY me©kw³ cÖ‡qv‡M Bnvi cÖwZ‡iva K‡ib| wKš‘ cÖPwjZ cÖ_v A‡bK †¶‡Î ag©xq Abykvmb‡K QvovBqv hvq| RbM‡Yi ag©xq Rxe‡b GKevi mycÖwZwôZ Avmb jvf Kwievi Ges wKQyUv ÔBRgvÕ Gi iƒc cwiMÖn Kwievi ci GB Drme Kvjµ‡g wKQy msL¨K Avwj‡gi mg_©b jvf K‡i| Dnvi mg_©bKvwiMY GB we`ÕAvZ‡K bxwZMZfv‡e Ôwe`&ÕAv: nvmvbv:Õ iƒ‡c ¯^xK…wZ †`b|-- wei“×ev`xM‡Yi hyw³ KZKUv GBiƒc: gvIwj‡` ev wgjv‡` myÕdx‡ì mvgv, [Mvb] b„Z¨ Ges fv‡ev”Q¡vmg~jK A‰bmjvwgK wµqvKjv‡ci Rb¨ Zvnv cwiZ¨vR¨| GK †kªYxi †jvK wgjv‡` Ave„wË‡K eëmviƒ‡c MÖnY Kwiqv‡Q Ges A‰eafv‡e AÁ RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ Bnvi cÖmvi e„w×i †Póv Kwi‡Z‡Q| GB D‡Ï‡k¨ Zvnviv eûmsL¨K AcÖvgvY¨ nvw`m Ges A‡jŠwKK Kvwnbx eY©bv K‡i hvnv‡Z ivQyj [mv] Gi cÖK…Z mË¡v AjxK Kvwnbxi Auvovj nBqv c‡o| cÖPvi Kiv nq †h, ivQyj [mv] cÖwZwU wgjv` gvn&wd‡j Dcw¯’Z nb Ges GB Rb¨ Zvnvi cÖwZ m¤§vb cÖ`k©bv_© ùvovBqv mg¯^‡i mvjvZ I mvjvggyjK KweZv Ave„wË Kwi‡Z nB‡e| ms‡¶‡c hvnv‡K ÔwKqvgÕ ejv nq| GB AbyôvbwU LyeB weZK©gyjK| wgjv` Bmjv‡gi GKwU Acwinvh© AsM-GBiƒc aviYv mvaviY gvby‡li g‡b e×gyj Kwiqv †Ìqv †Kvbµ‡gB mgxPxb b‡n, BZ¨Kvi hyw³‡Z

wei“×ev`xiv wgjv‡ì wec‡¶ gZ cÖKvk K‡ib| GB Ø‡›Øi m‡e©vrK…ó wjwLZ `wjj Avm&-myqZxi dvZ&Iqv| wZwb Dnv‡Z Drm‡ei HwZnvwmK NUbvejxi msw¶ß eY©bv `vb K‡ib, Dnvi LuywUbvwU welq Av‡jvPbv K‡ib Ges Dcmsnv‡i wm×vš— †NvlYv K‡ib †h, DrmewU we`ÕAv; nvmvbv: iƒ‡c Aby‡gv`b jv‡fi Dchy³, hw` Dnvi mKj cÖKvi Aceënvi cwinvi Kiv nq| Beb& nvRvi Avj-nvqZvgx Z`xq gvIwj‡` Ges KzZ&ey`&-`xb GKB gZ †cvlY K‡ib, wKš‘ AZ¨š— wbôvevb mybœvcš’x gvwjKx BebyÕj-nvR&R [g„Zz¨:737/1226] Zxeªfv‡e Dnvi wb›`v K‡ib| GB Ø›`¡ Pi‡g †cuŠwQqvwQj Aóg-beg kZ‡K, wKš‘ cieZ©xKv‡jI GB we‡ivwaZv m¤ú~Y© w¯—wgZ nq bvB; eis Iqvn&nvexM‡Yi Afz¨`‡qi m‡½ m‡½ GB Abyóvb cybivq beRxeb jvf K‡i| gvIwj` cÖ_v Iqvn&nvex‡ì gyjbxwZi wLjvd A_©vr Zvnv‡ì g‡Z LuvwU mybœv: gyZvweK Bmjv‡gi cybi“¾xe‡bi mwnZ Bnvi we‡iva cÖKU| gvIwj‡ì cÖwZ Zvnv‡ì mvgwMÖK we‡ivwaZvI GB Kvi‡Y| GB e¨vcv‡i Zvnviv Zvnv‡ì Av‡›`vj‡bi AMÖ`yZ Pigcš’x nv¤^jx Beb Zvqwgq¨v; [g„. 728/1328]Gi mybœv: we‡ivax we`&ÕAv‡Zi wei“‡× DÌvwcZ cÖwZev` Kv‡h© cwiYZ Kwiqv‡Qb gvÎ (Beb Zvqwgq¨v:; gvIwj` iRbx‡Z ÔLvZ&gv:Õ Abyôv‡bi wei“‡× dvZ&Iqv [Kvq‡iv 1326, 1L, 312]| Iqvnvwe gZev` mvaviYfv‡e M„nxZ bv nB‡jI Zvnv‡ì gvIwj` msµvš— gZev` A`ëwa we`¨gvb| ¯^bvgab¨ gyn¤§` Ave&`yn (g„.1905) cÖwZwôZ †h ms¯’vwU‡K'Goldziher Kulturwahhabismus’ bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ Kwiqv‡Qb †mB ms¯’vi †jvK‡ì g‡a¨ GBiƒc gZev` we‡klfv‡e cÖPwjZ| wZwb ÔAvj-gvbviÕ mvgwqKx‡Z ì‡ek cyRvi wei“‡× mgv‡jvPbv Kwi‡Z wMqv gvIwj‡ìI wb›`v K‡ib--|Ó [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, c„: 129-30]

wek¦‡Kv‡li Dwj−wLZ BwZnv‡m Rvbv hvq †h, wgjv`

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gvnwd‡ji myÎcvZ nq gnvbexi cÖmywZ KzwUi‡K †K›`ª K‡i| Kvev Ni‡K †K›`ª K‡i †hgb Avš—R©vwZK Abyôvb nq, we‡k¦i mKj †`‡ki AvMÖnx RbMY †mLv‡b mg‡eZ n‡q n¾ cvjb K‡ib, gw`bvq ivQy‡ji iIRv †gveviK‡K †K›`ª K‡i gvbyl †hgb †mLv‡b mg‡eZ nq, Z`ª“c Zvi Rb¥ KzwUi‡K †K›`ª K‡iB wgjv` gvnwd‡ji cÖavb j¶¨ wQj Ges Bnvi D‡`¨v³v Ljxdv nvi“b-Ai-ikx‡ì gvZv Ges cÖwmw× jvf K‡i mydxev‡ì ej cÖ‡qvM cÖ‡Póvq, hv‡ì AwaKvskB kxqv m¤cÖ`vqf‚³ wQ‡jb| mybœx‡ì `„wó‡Z Zviv h_vh_ †gvm‡jg bq e‡j mybœxMY bxwZMZfv‡e G Abyôv‡bi †Nvi we‡ivax wQ‡jb, AvRI Av‡Q, wKš‘ RMvwLPzix n‡q|

Z_vwc G Abyôvb Kvjµ‡g mybœx mgv‡R, †`‡k †`‡k Ges N‡i N‡i D`hvc‡bi †nZz eëmvqxK ¯^v_© Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb hyw³ Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv| KviY ivQyj wb‡R K‡ib wb, Kivi wb‡`©kI †`b wb weavq Pvi LjxdvMYI K‡ib wb| Avi wZj cwigvY mIqv‡ei Avkv _vK‡j gnvbex †gvmjgvb‡ì‡K Aek¨B wbivk Ki‡Zb bv|

Rxe ev gvbyl gvÎB fM-evb avix; Rb¥ I †hvwb msµvš— welq-Avmq mK‡jB cwiÁvZ Ges RwoZ| ZeyI welqUv mK‡ji Kv‡QB Ak−xj, Mwn©Z Z_v †NviZi j¾vRbK welq e‡j KvÛÁvb K‡i _v‡Kb| GgbwK cï‡ìI H A½wU cÖvK…wZKfv‡eB c`©vbkxj _v‡K| GgbwK Zv‡ì cÖmeKv‡jI †Mvcb I wbivc` GKUz RvqMv †Luv‡R| kwiq‡Zi cwifvlvq H †Mvcb A½wU Ges Zvi eënvwiK welq-Avmq K_vq Kv‡R, fv‡e, fvlvq I Bw½‡Z cÖKvk Kiv †NviZi Ak −xj I Mwn©Z KvR e‡j GwKb Kiv nq| c¶vš—‡i GKRb bexi cÖme cÖwµqvi wPÎ¸wj R‡b¥vrm‡ei [wgjv`] bv‡g mviv we‡k¦ N‡i evB‡i †hfv‡e eqvb Kiv nq Zv‡Z Bmjvg a‡g©i êwkó¨ †R‡b-ï‡bB KvíwbK mIqv‡ei Avkvq Anin Ges cÖKv‡k¨ c``wjZ Kiv nq| Kcvj fv‡jv †h, wbixn RbmvaviY wgjv‡ì D`©~-Aviex

eqv‡bi A_© Rv‡b bv, wgjv` A_© wK! ZvI Rv‡b bv e‡jB i¶v|

bexi Rb¥, eQ‡ii GKwU wbw`©ó w`b-Zvwi‡L Ges AwaKvsk gymwjg †`‡k H w`bwU cvjbI Kiv nq| Z_vwc w`b †bB, ivZ †bB, ¯’vb-Kvj-cv‡Îi †f` †bB, wkï R‡b¥, Agy‡Ki g„Zz¨‡Z bexi R‡b¥vrme cvjb! KkvBi †`vKvb, Ry‡Zvi †`vKvb, g‡ì †`vKvb, ûwÛ-my‡ì †`vKvb D‡Øva‡b bexi cÖm‡evrme cvjb! bZzb evwo D‡Øva‡b, Nyl cÖ‡qv‡M wg_¨v mv¶xi gvgjv-†gvKÏgvq Rq, cix¶v cv‡k, k‡eeivZ, k‡eKì, AvwKKvq, we‡q, †ivRvq, C‡`, c‡`vbœwZ‡Z, †ivM gyw³‡Z, gvRv‡i-gvRv‡i, LvRvevevi KwíZ bKj gvRv‡i, wj½ KZ©‡b hveZxq my I Kz-Kg© ïi“‡Z bexi cÖm‡evrme ev Rb¥ wèm cÖwZ w`b, cÖwZ gyû‡Z© cvwjZ n‡”Q! c¶vš—‡i cxi †Kejvi ev Avcb cÖm‡evrme eQ‡i GKev‡ii †ewk cvjb Ki‡j mgv‡R weZwK©Z I wbw›`Z nq, wKš‘ bexi †ejv cÖkswmZ nq! cÖMwZkxj mgv‡R G‡nb ee©iZvi bwRi Ab¨ †Kvb a‡g© Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| wn›`y‡ì 12 gv‡m 13 cve©‡b eªvþ‡Yi eëmvi cÖmvi N‡U gvÎ| wbixn RbmvaviY AvbygvwbK, KvíwbK †e‡n¯—, eëmvi DbœwZ I cvc LÛ‡bi †jv‡f KóvwR©Z A_© nvivq| bexi Idv‡Zi 14kZ ermi cvi nIqvi c‡iI cÖm‡evrm‡e cwVZ nq, ÔGRnvi Bqv ivQyjvj−vnÕ A_©vr gv Av‡gbvi ¸ßv½ †_‡K AvswkK cÖmyZ wkï gynv¤§`‡K cÖKvk nIqvi ev †ei n‡q Avmvi Av‡`k ev Aby‡iva Kiv nq! GwK ZvÛe jxjv-†Ljv! GwK ee©iZv Pj‡Q †Qvqv‡ei bv‡g, a‡g©i bv‡g! †mŠw` Avi‡e wgjv` co‡j Zvi kvw¯— †eÎNvZ †Kb! †Kb gydwZ Dnv Kzdzix †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb, Zv wKQyUv n‡jI cwi¯‹vi e‡U! GB eëmv DË‡ivËi cÖmvi K‡í j¶ j¶ †Qvqv‡ei †jvf †`Lv‡bv nq, GgbwK ivQyj cÖm‡evrm‡e nvwRi _v‡Kb e‡j †kªôZg AvmbLvwb‡Z gLg‡ji Zzj-Zz‡j Mw` †c‡Z

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iv‡Lb! hv‡Z gnvbexi cvQv †gvevi‡Ki wZjUzKzI `ytL bv cvb! cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Awj‡Z-Mwj‡Z LvRv evevi KwíZ gvRvi Abyôv‡bI Abyiƒc AvKl©Y m„wó Kiv nq| wgjv‡ì `vIqvZ †c‡jB Avi K_v †bB, RvgvZ bvgv‡Ri diR Kg© KvRv K‡i nvwRi nB gnvbexi KwíZ cÖme Abyôv‡b, `y‡Uv evowZ Av‡qi Avkvq| ejv nq ì-`vg Klv-Kwl K‡i ev †P‡q †Zv Avi †bB bv! wKš‘ wel ev nvivg †P‡q †L‡j †h dj, bv †P‡q †L‡jI ‡mB dj; GB mvaviY Ávb _vKv m‡Ë¡I hyw³nxb hyw³i AeZviYv K‡ib| c¶vš—‡i AvR cqmv bv w`‡j Kvj Avm‡eb wK bv m‡›`n|

AZGe †mŠw` gydwZi wgjv` m¤^wÜq d‡Zvqvq hviv wØ-gZ †cvlY K‡ib, Zv‡ì bZzb K‡i †f‡e †`Lv DwPr Ges †Kviv‡bi KwVb wb‡`©k ¯§iY ivLv DwPr: BËv‡eD gvj−v-Bqvm-AvjyKzg AR¡ivD Aû¤§yg gynZv`yb [36:Bqvmxb-21] A_©: AbymiY Ki Zv‡ì hviv ag©-K‡g©i wewbgq gRyix MÖnY K‡i bv Ges mrc_ cÖvß|

†Kviv‡b R‡b¥vrme cvj‡bi †Kvb Av‡`k ev wb‡la †bB| AZGe †h †KD, wb‡Ri ev A‡bï R‡b¥vrme eQ‡ii wbw`©ó w`‡b ¯^Ztd‚Z©fv‡e cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i ê wK! hw` Zv D™¢U, wg_¨v, cÖ‡jvfb I Ak −xj AvcwËKi eqvb, Aev¯—e I KwíZ †Qvqv‡ei cÖ‡jvfb ev †ckvwfwËK bv nq Ges e¨w³ I mgvR‡K weåvš— bv K‡i|

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K‡ib Ges KvbœvKvwU, AvnvRvwi, mycvwik Ges `vb-Lqiv‡Zi Abycv‡Z cÖwZwU †gvmjgv‡bi fvM¨ wj‡Lb; AZtci †mB ev‡RU Abycv‡Z ciewZ© ermi ¸Rvi K‡ib| GB fvM¨ AbyôvbwU eZ©gvb Kw_Z ZvejxM Rvgv‡Zi gZB †KvivwbK `wjj cÖgvbnxb GKwU Abyóvb hvÕ ‡NvwlZI bq A‡NvwlZI bq| cÖm½µ‡g GLv‡bB ejv ìKvi †h, kwiqZ ÔAv‡LiÕ k‡ãi A_© K‡i Rxe‡bi †kl A_©vr g„Zzï c‡ii Ae¯’v| wKš‘ GB ZejxM RvgvZ cÖwZ ermiB Av‡Lix †gvbvRvZ A_©vr †kl †gvbvRvZ ev g„Zzï c‡ii †gvbvRvZ K‡i _v‡Kb; wKš‘ †kl ej‡jI †Kvb ermiB Dnv †kl nq bv; AvDqvj, Rv‡ni, ev‡Zb †Kvb Kv‡jB †gvbvRv‡Zi dj cÖvß n‡q‡Q e‡j Kv‡iv Rvbv †bB| AbyôvbwU Invex mybœx `‡ji †e`vZ Abyôvb e‡j GwR`-gviIqvbx Aewkó mybœxMY H Abyôv‡bi mg_©b bv Ki‡jI we‡kl we‡kl MY¨-gvb¨ e¨w³MY Dcw¯’Z _v‡Kb gvÎ wbe©vP‡b †fvU nvivevi f‡q; Avi Invex wei“× Rvgv‡Z Bmjvg `jwUi cÖavbMY KLbI H Abyôv‡b †hvM`vb K‡ib bv Ges ‡fvU nvivevi GKB Kvi‡Y cÖwZevÌ K‡ib bv| kwiqZ BnvI wek¦vm K‡i †h R‡b¥i mgq ev Av‡MB wba©vwiZ fvM¨ wb‡q wkïi Rb¥ nq| cÖgvb ¯îƒc wbæ ewY©Z gvby‡li Rb¨ Akx −j I Avj−vni Rb¨ ¸i“Zi Kj¼ RwoZ nvw`mwU AZxe j¶bxq: Avbvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z Av‡Q, bex e‡j‡Qb, Avj−vn cÖ‡Z¨K Mf©vk‡qi ch©‡e¶‡Yi Rb¨ [Mf©vav‡i]GKRb †d‡ikZv wb‡qvwRZ iv‡Lb| [†mB †d‡ikZv Mf©RvZ mš—vb m¤ú‡K© ¯^xq KZ©‡eï wb‡`©k jIqvi Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K ¯—‡ii msev` Avj −vni mgx‡c D‡j−L Ki‡Z _v‡Kb| cÖ_g Pwj−k w`b hLb Dnv exh©vKv‡i _v‡K ZLb] H †d‡ikZv ej‡Z _v‡Kb, †n c‡ivqvi †`Mvi! GLbI exh©vKv‡i Av‡Q| AZtci [hLb i³wcÛ nq, ZLb †d‡ikZv e‡j _v‡Kb] †n

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ciIqvi‡`Mvi! GLb i³wcÛ n‡q‡Q| AZtci [gvsmwcÛ n‡j] e‡jb, †n ciIqvi‡`Mvi! GLb gvsmwc‡Û cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| AZtci hw` H gvsmwcÛ‡K Avj−vn gvbyliƒ‡c cwiYZ Kivi B”Qv K‡ib [Ges †d‡ikZv †mB m¤ú‡K© Avw`ó nb] Z‡e †d‡ikZv Avih K‡ib, †n ciIqvi‡`Mvi! cyi“l n‡e bv ¯¿x? eèL&Z n‡e bv †bKeL&Z Ges wRÁvmv K‡ib, Zvi Rb¨ wK [cwigvY I cÖKvi] wiwhK wba©vwiZ n‡e? Zvi eqm KZ wba©vwiZ n‡e? Giƒ‡c gvbyl gvZ…M‡f© _vKve¯’vqB [Zvi cÖwZwU welq Avj−vn Av‡`k Abymv‡i] wjwLZ n‡q hvq| [ ª: †evLvix, 3q L. AvwR. nK; nv. bs-1587, c„: 278; Av‡iv †`Lyb: 1586] Avj−vni Rb¨ Kj¼ e‡jwQ GRb¨ †h, nvw`‡m cÖgvb †h, Avj−vn †d‡ikZvi LeivLei Qvov Mf©vk‡qi ch©vqµg m¤^‡Ü m¤ú~Y© AÁ _v‡Kb! A_P ‡Kvivb †Nvlbv K‡i :

1 A‡jK¡y‡j−--Bqvgvjyb| [6: AvbAvg-132] A_©: cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Kg© Abyhvqx †m dj †fvM K‡i--|

2 RvwjKv †eAvbœv--Avjxg| [8:Avbdvj-53] Bnv GRb¨ †h hw` †Kvb RvwZ wb‡R‡ì Ae¯’vi cwieZ©b bv K‡i Z‡e Avj−vn Ggb b‡nb ‡h, wZwb Dnv‡ì †h m¤ú` w`‡q‡Qb Zv wZwb cwieZ©b Ki‡eb|

3 Bbœvj−vnv--‡e Avbdz‡Qwng| [14:ivÔ`-11] A_©: Avj−vn †Kvb RvwZi Ae¯’vi [fvM¨] cwieZ©b K‡ib bv hZ¶Y Dnviv wb‡R‡ì Ae¯’v [fvM¨] wb‡Riv cwieZ©b bv K‡i|

Ô¯^ ¯ Kg© Abyhvqx dj cÖ`vb Kiv n‡eÕ GZwØlq †Kviv‡b AmsL¨ AvqvZ Av‡Q | gnvbexi 22 ermi Ges †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi 35 erm‡ii g‡a¨ GKwU w`bI Zviv kÕ‡e eivZ cvjY K‡ib wb| Z_vwc ‡K! †Kb! KLb! wKfv‡e Kw_Z fvM¨ iRbxi myPYv K‡ib Zvi †Kvb BwZnvm cvIqv hvq

bv| BwZnvm e‡j gynv¤§` [mv] bex nIqvi c~e© ch©š— †niv ce©‡Zi ¸nvq erm‡ii †Kvb GKwU gv‡m Avie‡ì cwiwPZ ÔZvnvbœZÕ bvgK Ava¨vwZ¥K mvabv Ki‡Zb| gv‡mi †k‡l wewe Lvw`Rv ‡KŠZznjx `j-ej wb‡q ¯^vgx‡K Af¨_©bv Rvwb‡q evwo wb‡q Avm‡Zb Ges c‡_ Mixe ytLx I m½x‡ì g‡a¨ i“wU-i“wR weZiY Ki‡Zb| [`ª: Ôgyn¤§`Õ gnv bexi Rxebx; ‡jLK; K¨v‡ib Avg©óªs; Abyev`: kIKZ †nv‡mb; c„: 93] Dwj−wLZ wKwÂr BwZnvm Ges `j-Dc`jxq KwZcq nvw`m Qvov Avi †Kvb `wjj cÖgvb †bB| AviI Zv¾‡ei welq ‡h, miKvix QywU †Nvlbvmn cÖavbZt evsjv‡`k, m¤¢eZt fviZ I cvwK¯’v‡bi wKQy wKQy †gvmjgvb Qvov Avie †`kmn gymwjg we‡k¦ cvjY Kiv †Zv `~‡ii K_v! kÕ‡e eivZ wK! ZvBB Zviv Rv‡b bv; hwÌ Invex‡ì Av‡Lix †gvbvRvZ m¤^‡Ü †ewk Kg Zv‡ì Rvbv Av‡Q| Avj−vn‡K †`Lv hvh bv wKš‘ †gvmjgvbMY bex‡K †`‡L‡Q, †Kvivb ‡`‡L‡Q, †d‡ikZv †`‡L‡Q (!) wKš‘ kqZvb‡K ‡hgb †`‡Lwb †Zgb kÕ‡e eiv‡Zi myPYvKvix‡KI KLbI †`‡Lwb| nvw`‡m Kw_Z nq †h, eQi eQi fvM¨ wjwLZ nq Ges †m Abymv‡iB †gvmjgv‡bi msmvi RxeY PvwjZ nq e‡jB mvaviYZt Avgiv Kg© weg~L Ajm, ‡fvMev`x Ges ci-c`‡jnx| mvaviY gvbyl †Kb fv‡e bv †h, Ab¨ †Kvb RvwZi fvM¨ iRbxi Dci wek¦vm †bB; Zviv ZvÕ cvjY K‡i bv, Kvbœv-KvwU, AvnvRvix, `vb-LqivZI K‡i bv ZeyI Zv‡ì fv‡M¨ GZ Ávb, GZ kw³ GZ cÖvPzh¨© †Kvb& Avj−vn wj‡L †`q Ges †Kb? fvM¨ iRbx‡Z Dcw¯’Z †_‡K, AKvZ‡i `vb-LqivZ [Nyl] K‡iI †KbB ev Zv‡ì LvZvq Agymwjg‡ì c`‡jnb Ki‡Z ‡jLv nq ?

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46 kÕ‡e Kì

Bnv‡K Aviex‡Z ÔjvBjvZzj eivZÕI ejv nq| ÔjvBjÕ A_©: ivZ, ke©ix, AÜKvi ev ee©iZv A_©vr Rvwnwjqv ev Ae¶‡qi hyM ejv hvq; jvBj ev AÜKvi‡K Ø¨_©‡evaK ev i“cK †Kvb A‡_©B Kz Qvov my A‡_© cÖavbZt eëüZ nq bv| Kì k‡ã: †kªó, gnvb, kw³, m‡e©vP¨, wefrm Agvwbkv, Øya©l©, Pzovš— , Pig BZ¨vw` my ev Kz †h †Kvb †`vl-¸‡Yi m‡eŸ©vP¨ ch©vq ev Ae¯’v eySvq| kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm †h, 7g Avmgv‡bi D‡×© emevm iZ Avj−vn k‡e eivZ, gZvš—‡i k‡e K`‡ii iv‡Z 4 Rb †d‡i¯—vi Kuv‡a P‡o 1g gZvš—‡i 2q Avmgv‡b G‡m PxrKvi K‡i ej‡Z _v‡Kb †h, ÔI‡n ! Avgvi ev›`v! †K Av‡Qv Avgvi ¶gv †bqvi Rb¨!Õ (`ª: nvw`m)| kwiqZ k‡e eivZ I k‡e Kì welq `yÕwU wb‡q AvRI wm×vš—nxbZvq fyM‡Q; KLbI KLbI H `yÕ‡Uv‡K w`b-ZvwiL †f‡` GK K‡i †d‡jb| Z‡e cv_©K¨ Ki‡Z PvB‡j GUzKz cvIqv hvq †h, k‡e eivi iv‡Z Zèxi-mycvwik Abycv‡Z mviv eQ‡ii fvM¨ wjLv nq; c¶vš—‡i AvbygvwbK gvÎ 40 w`‡bi gv_vq (k‡e eivZ †_‡K k‡e K`‡ii `~iZ¡ 35 †_‡K 40 w`b) Avj −vni wjwLZ ALÛbxq fv‡Mï wei“‡× Kw_Z k‡e K`‡ii iv‡Z k‡e eiv‡Zi wjLb (!) cybivq gy³ n‡¯— `vb (Nyl!), mycvwik, bb& fv‡qv‡jmb (bxie )msMÖvg, Avj−vni Ni gmwR` †NivI, Abkb ev Zvq-Zèxi K‡i AcQ›`bxq wjLb gy‡Q †djvi KvíwbK Ac‡Póv gvÎ| Ab¨ w`‡K GI wek¦vm K‡i †h, Rb¥¶‡YB g„Zz¨ ch©š— wkïi fvM¨ ev ZM`xi wba©vib K‡i †`qv nq, hv ALÛbxq! kwiq‡Zi GB wÎg~Lx wek¦v‡mi mvgwMÖK cwiYwZ `vovq: L„óvb‡ì GKwU Dc-`‡ji gZB Bmjvgx (!) kwiqZ wÎZ¡ev‡ì aviK I evnK! A_©vr:

1g: Avj−vn R‡b¥i mgqB fvM¨ wj‡Lb| 2q: Avj−vn k‡e eiv‡Z fvM¨ wj‡Lb| 3q: Avj−vn k‡e K`‡i fvM¨ wj‡Lb ev ms‡kvab K‡ib|

GKK Avj−vn‡Z wek¦vmx n‡j GB ˆÎ wek¦vm Kzdzix I †k‡iKx e‡jB g‡b nq| KviY GKK Avj −vni c‡¶ GKB Kv‡Ri 3wU w`b hyw³m½Z bq| kwiqZ cÖK…Zc‡¶B †h gymwjg RvwZ‡K weåvš— K‡i‡Q Zvi 99 fvM cÖgv‡bi g‡a¨ BnvI Ab¨Zg| cÖK…Z gymwjgZ¡ eRvq ivL‡Z PvB‡j Aek¨B H wÎZ¡ wek¦vm Awej‡¤^ cÖZ¨vnv‡ii †Nvlbv ev †Zvev Kiv DwPr| mgvR Z_v †`k hLb AvBb-k„sL¨jv, b¨vq-bxwZ BZ¨vwì mvwe©K Ae¶q N‡U ZLb kvwš— cÖwZôvi j‡¶¨ †kl Dcvq wnmv‡e mvavibZt Ôgvk©vj jÕ Rvwi Kiv nq| ewnt kw³ †_‡K Akvwš— NUvi AvksKvq AvZ¥i¶vi Rb¨ ch©vß Lv`¨,emª I evm¯’vb w`‡q †d‡i¯—vmg GKcvj hy×evR (‰mb¨) cvwjZ nq| Avš— kvwš—i Pig Ae¶q I wech©q ‡iv‡a eva¨ n‡q GivB hLb †`‡ki Awj-Mwj, Avbv‡P Kvbv‡Pi mKj wbqš¿Y ejer K‡i ZLb Ab¨vqKvix, kV&, ayi›ì †fvM-wejvmx‡ì cvBKvix nv‡i ai-cvKo K‡i Zwor wePvi wb®úwË K‡i mgv‡R cÖkvwš— Av‡jvi/(†fvi nIqv ch©š—) cybtmyPYv Kiv nq| d‡j GK `‡ji Dci †b‡g Av‡m Pig Awfkvc, nvûZvm Avi wbixn mvavi‡Yi Dci ewl©Z nq kvwš—| bex-ivQyj‡ì AvMgY N‡U AweKj H GKB Kvi‡Y; †Kviv‡b hvi fywi fywi cÖgvb cvIqv qvq| Avj−vn‡K ¯^xKvi/A¯^xKvi K‡iI hw` †`k ev gvbe mgvR cÖavbZt †gŠwjK `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨ Ges †fvM-wejv‡m †cU I wc‡Vi mgvwaKv‡i wg‡j-wg‡k kvwš—c~Y©fv‡e emevm Ki‡Zv Z‡e bex ivQyj Avmvi cÖ‡qvR n‡Zv bv| Avi Zvjv-Pvwe I †evgv-evi“‡ìI Avwe¯‹vi n‡Zv bv| wKš‘ Zv Kw®§YKv‡jI nevi bq| KviY gbyl¨RvZ mvc-mwik„c, †cvKv-gvKo

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†_‡K ïIi evb‡ii i‡³i DËivwaKvix my‡Î weewZ©Z †kªó RvwZ (BfwjDmb w_Iix)| G Rv‡Zi †`n gv_vq wcQ‡bi hvewZq cï-cw¶i i³ I PwiÎ weØgvb †nZz ¶‡Y ¶‡Y GK GKwU Avw` PwiÎB gv_v Pvov w`‡q D‡V| Kv‡j f‡`ª evsjv-cvK-fviZ Dcgnv‡`kxq Awkw¶Z KzKz‡ii PwiÎB wkw¶Z wek¦ Ry‡o we¯—vi jvf K‡i‡Q| gnv cyi“l,gnv gvbe‡ì Avwef©ve nq †`k Z_v RvwZi Pig Ae¶q I wech©‡qi mwÜ¶‡Y| Pig AÜKvi hy‡M, Pzovš— ee©iZvi hy‡M, a¨vb-aviYv, AvBb-ïsL¨jvi mvwe©K Ae¶q, AebwZi hy‡M ‡gvnv¤§` (mv) I gwngvwš^Z †Kvivb bvwRj n‡q‡Q| G‡Z Kv‡iv wØg‡Zi AeKvk †bB| †Kvivb Z_v Awn iv‡Z wKsev w`‡b bvwRj nIqvi wcQ‡b †KvbB cv_©K¨ †bB, ¸i“ inmÏ wbwnZ †bB| ivZ wKsev Mfxi AÜKv‡i gvbyl wK Pvq? Pvq gyw³, Pvq Av‡jv, Ávb! Pvq kvwš—, wbivcËv! hv 14k ermi c~‡e©B †`qv n‡q‡Q| AZGe cÖK…Z Ávbx ag©fxi“‡ì DwPr wekvj ü`q wb‡q Qyiv K¡vì m¤^‡Ü Mfxi M‡elYv Kiv| Rbve ‡evLvixMY e‡jb: nvw`mwU c~‡e©I ewY©Z n‡q‡Q,cvVK‡ì myweavi Rb¨ cybt ms‡¶‡c †`qv n‡jv:

GK`v nhiZ gynv¤§` (mv) jvBjvZzj Kì m¤^‡Ü ÁZ Kivevi Rb¨ †ei n‡jb| cw_g‡a¨ `yÕRb †gvm‡jg SMov KiwQj ZLb ivQyjvj −vn (mv) Qvnvwe‡ì j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvwg jvBjvZzj Kì m¤^‡Ü †Zvgvw`M‡K ÁvZ Kivevi Rb¨ AvmwQjvg wKš‘ AgyK e¨w³Øq SMov Kivq Avgvi wbKU †_‡K †mB Awn DwV‡q jIqv n‡q‡Q Ges cybivq wdwi‡q †`qv nq wb|Õ G K_v ï‡b QvnvexMY AbyZß n‡jb| ZvB ivQyj (mv) ej‡jb, Ô‡mB Gj&g wdwi‡q †`qv nqwb mZ¨ wKš‘ (K`‡ii wbw`©ó ZvwiL) GB ïf iZœ I eiKZ n‡Z eZ©gv‡b ewÂZ n‡Z n‡jI AvMvgx‡Z mZK© n‡q Pj‡j Avj−vni ingZ cÖvß n‡q DbœwZi I D×©MwZi Dcvq I c_

†c‡Z cvi| mK‡j igRv‡bi 25, 27, 29 ZvwiK iv‡Î jvBjvZzj A‡š^lY Ki|-- Dnvi ga¨ †_‡KB †Kvb GKwU ivZ jvBjvZzj Kì n‡e|Õ [`ª; †evLvix, 1g LÛ; AvwR: nK, c„: 62]

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nvw`mwUi Av‡jv‡K hLb `yÕRb †gvm‡jg Z_v mvnvevi ci¯úi SMovi Kvi‡Y ¯^qs Avj −vn †Mvm¨v n‡q wek¦ gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi wbwg‡Ë cÖ`Ë¡ AwnwU bexi KvQ †_‡K wQwb‡q wb‡jb! Avi †dir w`‡jb bv! ZLb gnv Kwe bRRi“j Bmjv‡gi evbxwU g‡b c‡o: ÔAvwUqv Mv‡Q gvijvg Zxi/ †PvL †M‡jv R¨vVvi|Õ Avi ‡dir w`‡eb bv e‡jB Zvi wm×v‡š— AUj _K‡jb! c¶vš—‡i †mwU D×vi Kivi Rb¨ Avj−vni bex Abygv‡bi Dci wfwË K‡i 3wU ZvwiK e‡j w`‡jb! A_P †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i †h, Ôbex Abygvb K‡i †Kvb K_v e‡jb bv|Õ ZeyI †Kviv‡bi wei“‡× †evLvix‡ì Dci Cgvb G‡b AvR cÖvq †ò nvRvi eQi hver wewjqY wewjqY †gvQjgvb AKv¬š— cwikªg K‡i Pj‡Qb, wKš‘ AvRI Zv D×vi Kiv m¤¢e nqwb! ejvevûj¨ †h, mvM‡i GKwU myP co‡j ev `k nvRvi ermi c~‡e©i GKwU wbw`©ó NUbvi w`b

120

ZvwiK D×vi Kiv m¤¢e| G‡Z m‡›`n nq ‡h, Avj −vn Av‡iv AwaK e¨vRvi nb wK bv| KviY w`bwU D×vi Kivi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì †Póv PwiZ, `vex-`vIqv¸wj Avj−vni wm×v‡š—i wei“‡×B ‡Zv e‡U! Avi fwel¨‡Z nq‡Zv ev hw` KLbI †dir w`‡Z m¤§Z nb, Z‡e Zv †Kvb bexi gva¨g Qvov ‡dir w`‡eb wKfv‡e! wKš‘ †m c_ I gZ& kwiqZ wPiZ‡i eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| ÔGB ‡kl bex, bex Avi Avm‡eb bvÕ †k −MvbwU wek¦ e¨vcx cÖPvi I cÖwZôv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb| Avi ZvB wb‡Riv Ôbv‡q‡e bexÕ A_©vr bexi †m‡µUvix †LZve aviY K‡i‡Qb| Z`yvcwi Zv‡ì m‡›`n I fq Kv‡Uwb e‡jB ÔLZ‡g beyqvZÕ KwgwU K‡i Zxeª cÖwZ‡iva M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb| bex Avmvi m‡½ m‡½ A¯^xKvi Ki‡ev, Zxeª cªwZev` Ki‡ev, ìKvi g‡Z nZ¨v Ki‡ev| AZx‡Zi BwZnvm †_‡K ‡m wk¶v Avgv‡ì RvbvB Av‡Q|

‡h KwíZ Qvnvev `yÕR‡bi SMovi Kvi‡Y AvR wek¦ gymwjg mgvR gnviZœ †_‡K wPi ewÂZ, jvwÂZ! †m Qvnvev `yÕR‡bi bvg wK! wVKvbv wK! wK wb‡q SMov K‡iwQ‡jb! esk wQjwQjvq eZ©gv‡b Kviv †eu‡P Av‡Qb! G mKj Z_¨vw` msMÖ‡n kwiq‡Zi bxie fywgKv ev Awbnv inm¨RbK e‡U! c¶vš—‡i Zmwjgv bvmwib †Kv_vq _v‡Kb, †Kv_vq Nygvb, Zvi KZ Rb cyi“l-bvix eÜz evÜex Av‡Qb †m me Z_¨ Zviv gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B e‡j w`‡Z cv‡ib| Gev‡i cybt j¶bxq †Kviv‡bi †Nvlbv:

gv-bvbQvL wgb-- K¡wì ( 2: evKviv-106)| A_©: Avwg †Kvb AvqvZ iwnZ Ki‡j ev fywj‡q w`‡j, Z` A‡c¶v DËg ev Zvi mgZzj¨ AvqvZ cÖ`vb Kwi--|

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K‡ib bv| w`b †bB ivZ †bB, †h †Kvb mgq Ges hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡KB wZwb ¶gv K‡ib ev K‡ib bv| GmKj Avqv‡Zi Abymi‡Y kwiq‡Zi Kw_Z k‡e eivZ I k‡e K`‡ii †KvbB Aw¯—Z¡ Av‡Q e‡j cÖgvb Kivi ¶gZv Kv‡iv Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| ‡Kivb AviI e‡j †h, Avj −vn-ivQyj wg_¨~K bb; c¶vš—‡i kwiqZ e‡j, Ônu¨v Zv mZ¨ e‡U! wKš‘ Bgvg †evLvixMYI wg_y¨K bb|Õ

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47 k‡e †gÕivR cvikx kã ÔkeÕ Gi A_©: ivÎ ev AÜKvi; Aviex kã Ô†gÕivRÕ Gi A_©: D×©v‡ivnY,gB, wmuwo| A_©vr mvaviY A‡_©: AÜKv‡i ev iv‡Z D×©v‡ivnY; AmvaviY A‡_©: AÜKvi, ee©i hy‡M [AvBqv‡g Rvwnwjqv] Áv‡bi Pig DrKl©| †gÕivR m¤^‡Ü hZ weeiY cvIqv hvq Zvi 0.01% kZvsk †Kviv‡b Ges evwK 99.09% kZvsk nvw`‡mi gva¨‡g| G m¤^‡Ü we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbvi c~‡e© wbæewY©Z †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ¸wj cvV‡Ki Aek¨ Aek¨B mKj mg‡qi Rb¨ ¯§iY ivLv evÂbxq: K. jv- BDKvj−xdzj −vû--eyQAvnv| [2:evKviv-286] A_©:

Avwg Kvnv‡KI Zvi mva¨vZxZ `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y Kwi bv| L. jv-byKvwj−dz--Bj−v-eyQAvnv| [6:AvbAvg-152;

7:Avivd-42] A_©: Avj−vn mvg‡_©i evwn‡i Kv‡iv Dci `vwqZ¡ †`b bv|

M. dv-jvb ZvwR¡`v--Zvnwejv| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-77; 35:dvwZi-43] A_©: Zzwg Avj−vni Qybœv‡Z [weav‡b] KLbI †Kvb i`-e`j cv‡e bv Ges Avj−vni Qybœv‡Z [weav‡b] KLbI †Kvb e¨wZµgI cv‡e bv|

N. Bbœv j−vnv--gxqv`| [3: Ggivb-9] A_©: Avj−vn KLbI A½xKvi f½ K‡ib bv|

O. A gv Kvbv--nvwKg| [42:ïiv-51] A_©: †`navix

121

gvby‡li Ggb †Kvb ¶gZv †bB †h, Avj−vn Zvi m‡½ mivmwi mv¶vr ev K_v ej‡eb --|

AvbvQ (ivt) gv‡jK Be‡b mvÕmvAvÕn (ivt) nB‡Z eY©bv Kwiqv‡Qb, bex Qvj−vj −vû AvjvBwnAmvj−vg‡K †hB iv‡Î Avj−vnZvAvjv cwiåg‡Y wbqv wMqvwQ‡jb †mB iv‡Îi NUbv eY©bvq QvnvexM‡Yi m¤§y‡L wZwb ewjqv‡Qb: hLb Avwg KvÕev M„‡ni Db¥y³ Ask nvZx‡g (DcbxZ nBjvg Ges ZLbI Avwg fv½v Ny‡g fvivµvš—) D×©g~Lx kvwqZ wQjvg, nVvr GK AvMš‘K (wReªvCj †d‡ikZv) Avgvi wbKU Avwm‡jb (Ges Avgv‡K wbKUeZ©x Rg&Rg& K~‡ci mwbœK‡U wbqv Avwm‡jb)| AZci Avgvi e‡¶i D×©mxgv nB‡Z †c‡Ui wbæ mxgv ch©š— wPwiqv †dwj‡jb Ges Avgvi ü`q ev w`jUv evwni Kwi‡jb| AZci GKwU ¯^Y©cvÎ Dcw¯’Z Kiv nBj, hvnv Cgvb (cwicK¡ mwZ¨Kvi Ávbea©K) e ‘‡Z cwic~Y© wQj| Avgvi †`jUv‡K (Rg&R‡gi cvwb‡Z) †aŠZ Kwiqv Zvnvi wfZ‡i H e¯‘ fwiqv †Ìqv nBj Ges †`jUv‡K wba©vwiZ ¯’v‡b ivwLqv Avgvi e¶‡K wVKVvK Kwiqv †Ìqv nBj (eÜbxi welq¸wj 455-406 c„ôvi nvw`‡Q D‡j−L Av‡Q)| AZci Avgvi Rb¨ L”Pi nB‡Z GKUz †QvU, Mvav nB‡Z GKUz eo †k¦Z e‡Y©i GKwU evnb Dcw¯’Z Kiv nBj Zvnvi bvg Ò‡evivKÓ, hvnvi cÖwZ c`‡¶c `„wói †kl mxgvq| †mB evn‡bi Dci Avgv‡K mIqvi Kiv nBj| NUbv cÖev‡ni wfZi w`qv wReªvCj (Avt) Avgv‡K jBqv wbKUeZ©x Z_v cÖ_g Avmgv‡bi Øv‡i †cŠwQ‡jb Ges ìRv Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| wfZi nB‡Z cwiPq wRÁvmv Kiv nBj, wReªvCj ¯^xq cwiPq cÖ`vb Kwi‡jb| AZci wRÁvmv Kiv nBj, Avcbvi m‡½ †K Av‡Qb? wReªvCj ewj‡jb, gynv¤§` (mt) Av‡Qb| ejv nBj, (Zuvnv‡K wbqv Avwmevi Rb¨B Z Avcbv‡K) Zuvnvi wbKU cvVvb nBqvwQj? wReªvCj ewj‡jb, nuv| Zvici Avgv‡ì cÖwZ †gveviKev` RvbvBqv ìRv †Lvjv nBj| †M‡Ui wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kwiqv Z_vq Av`g (Avt)-‡K †`wL‡Z cvBjvg| wReªvCj Avgv‡K Zuvnvi cwiPq KivBqv ewj‡jb, wZwb Avcbvi Avw` wcZv Av`g (Avt), Zuvnv‡K mvjvg Ki“b| Avwg Zuvnv‡K mvjvg

Kwijvg| Avgvi mvjv‡gi DËi `v‡b wZwb Avgv‡K Òmy‡hvM¨ cyÎ I my‡hvM¨ bexÕ AvL¨vwqZ Kwi‡jb Ges †Lvk Avg‡`` RvbvB‡jb| AZci wReªvCj Avgv‡K jBqv wØZxq Avmgv‡bi Øv‡i †cŠwQ‡jb Ges ìRv Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| GLv‡bI c~‡e©i b¨vq K‡_vcK_b nBj Ges ï‡f”Qv †gveviKev` RvbvBqv ìRv †Lvjv nBj| wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kwiqv Z_vq BqvnBqv (Avt) I Cmv (Avt)-Gi mv¶vZ cvBjvg Zuvnv‡ì Df‡qi bvbx ci¯úi fMœx wQ‡jb| wReªvCj Avgv‡K Zuvnv‡ì cwiPq `v‡b mvjvg Kwi‡Z ewj‡jb, Avwg Zuvnvw`M‡K mvjvg Kwijvg| Zuvnviv Avgvi mvjv‡gi DËi cÖ`v‡b Òmy‡hvM¨ bexÓ ewjqv Avgv‡K †Lvk Avg‡`` RvbvB‡jb| AZci wReªvCj (Avt) Avgv‡K jBqv Z…Zxq Avmgv‡bi Øv‡i †cŠwQ‡jb Ges ìRv Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| Z_vqI c~‡e©i b¨vq K‡_vcK_‡bi ci ï‡f”Qv-¯^vMZ RvbvBqv ìRv †Lvjv nBj| wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kwiqv BDmyd (Avt)-Gi mv¶vZ cvBjvg| wReªvCj (Avt) Avgv‡K Zuvnvi cwiPq KivBqv mvjvg Kwi‡Z ewj‡jb; Avwg Zuvnv‡K mvjvg Kwijvg| wZwb mvjv‡gi DËi `vb KiZt Avgv‡K Òmy‡hvM¨ åvZv I my‡hvM¨ bexÓ ewjqv †gveviKev` RvbvB‡jb| AZci Avgv‡K jBqv wReªvCj PZz_© Avmgv‡bi wbK‡U †cŠwQ‡jb Ges ‡MU Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| †mLv‡bI c~‡e©i b¨vq cÖ‡kœvË‡ii ci ï‡f”Qv ¯vMZ RvbvBqv ìRv †Lvjv nBj| wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kwiqv Avgiv Z_vq B ªxm (Avt)-Gi mv¶vZ cvBjvg| wReªvCj Avgv‡K Zuvnvi cwiPq KivBqv mvjvg Kwi‡Z ewj‡jb| Avwg Zuvnv‡K mvjvg Kwijvg| wZwb mvjv‡gi DËi w`‡jb Ges my‡hvM¨ åvZv I my‡hvM¨ bex ewjqv Avgv‡K gvinvev RvbvB‡jb| AZci wReªvCj Avgv‡K jBqv cÂg Avmgv‡b †cŠwQ‡jb Ges †MU Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| GB ¯’v‡bI c~‡e©i bvq cÖ‡kœvËi Pjvi ci ï‡yf”Qv I †gveiKev` `v‡bi mwnZ ìRv †Lvjv nBj| Avwg wfZ‡i †cŠwQqv nvi“b (Avt)-Gi mv¶Z cvBjvg| wReªvCj Avgv‡K Zuvnvi cwiPq `v‡b mvjvg Kwi‡Z ewj‡jb| Avwg mvjvg Kwijvg| wZwb Avgvi mvjv‡gi DËi w`‡jb Ges my‡hvM¨ åvZv I my‡hvM¨ bex

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ewjqv Avgv‡K †Lvk Avg‡`` RvbvB‡jb| Zvici wReªvCj Avgv‡K jBqv lô Avmgv‡bi †M‡U †cŠxQ‡jb Ges †MU Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| G¯’v‡bI cwiPq wRÁvmv Kiv nB‡j wReªvCj ¯^xq cwiPq `vb Kwi‡jb, AZci Zuvnvi m‡½ †K Av‡Q wRÁvmv Kiv nBj| wZwb ewj‡jb, gynv¤§` (mt) ejv nBj, Zuvnv‡K Z wbqv Avwmevi Rb¨ Avcbv‡K cvVvb nBqvwQj? wReªvCj ewj‡jb, nuv! Zr¶YvZ ï‡f”Qv I †gveviKev` RvbvBqv ìRv †Lvjv nBj| Z_vq cÖ‡ek Kwiqv g~mv (Avt)-Gi mv¶vZ cvBjvg| wReªvCj Avgv‡K Zuvnvi cwiPq ÁvZ Kwiqv mvjvg Kwi‡Z ewj‡jb| Avwg Zuvnv‡K mvjvg Kwijvg| wZwb mvjv‡gi DËi cÖ`vb Kwi‡jb| Ges my‡hvM¨ åvZv I my‡hvM¨ bex ewjqv Avgv‡K †gveviKev` RvbvB‡jb| hLb Avwg GB GjvKv Z¨vM Kwiqv hvB‡Z jvwMjvg ZLb g~mv (Avt) Kuvw`‡ZwQ‡jb| Zuvnv‡K Kuvwèvi KviY wRÁvmv Kiv nB‡j wZwb ewj‡jb, Avwg Kuvw`‡ZwQ GB Kv‡‡Y †h, Avgvi D¤§‡Z †e‡nkZ jvfKvixi msL¨v GB bexi D¤§‡Zi †e‡nkZ jvfKvixi msL¨v A‡c¶v Kg nB‡e, A_P wZwb eq‡mi w`K w`qv hyeK Ges `ywbqv‡Z †cÖwiZ nBqv‡Qb Avgvi c‡i| Zvici wReªvCj Avgv‡K jBqv mßg Avmgv‡bi cÖwZ Av‡ivnY Kwi‡jb Ges Zuvnvi Øv‡i †cŠwQqv †MU Lywj‡Z ewj‡jb| G¯’v‡bI c~‡e©i b¨vq mKj cÖ‡kœvËiB nBj Ges ìRv Lywjqv ï‡f”Qv I ¯^vMZ Rvbvb nBj| Avwg wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kwijvg| Z_vq Beªvnxg (Avt)-Gi mv¶vZ jvf nBj| wReªvCj Avgv‡K ewj‡jb, wZwb Avcbvi (es‡ki Avw`) wcZv, Zuvnv‡K mvjvg Ki“b| Avwg Zuvnv‡K mvjvg Kwijvg| wZwb Avgvi mvjv‡gi DËi w`‡jb Ges my‡MvM¨ cyÎ, my‡hvM¨ bex ewjqv gvinvev I †gveviKev` RvbvB‡jb| AZci Avwg wmìvZzj †gvb&Zvnvi wbKU DcbxZ nBjvg| (Zvnv GK eo cÖKvÛ Kyj e„¶ we‡kl) Zvnvi GK GKUv Kzj ÒnRiÓ AÂ‡j ˆZqvix (eo eo) gUKvi b¨¨q Ges Zvnvi cvZv nvZxi Kv‡bi b¨vq| wReªvCj Avgv‡K ewj‡jb, GB e„¶wUi bvg Òwm`vZzj †gvb&ZvnvÓ| Z_vq PvwiwU cÖevngvb

b`x †`wL‡Z cvBjvg-`yBwU wfZ‡ii w`‡K cÖevwnZ Ges `yBwU evwn‡ii w`‡K| b`x¸wj m¤ú‡K© Avwg wReªvCj‡K wRÁvmv Kwijvg| wZwb ewj‡jb, wfZ‡ii `yBwU †e‡nk‡Z cÖevngvb (mvj&mvexj I KvImvi bvgK) `yBwU b`x| Avi evwn‡ii w`‡K cÖevngvb `yBwU nBj (f~ c„‡ôi wgm‡i cÖevwnZ) bxj I (Biv‡K cÖevwnZ) †dvivZ (b`x ev Zvnv‡ì bv‡gi g~j Drm)| Zvici Avgv‡K ÒevqZzj gvÕgyiÕ cwi`k©b Kivb nBj| Z_vq cÖwZw`b (Gev`‡Zi Rb¨) mËi nvRvi †d‡ikZv Dcw¯’Z nBqv _v‡Kb (†h `j GKw`b my‡hvM cvq †mB `j wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ wØZxq w`b my‡qvM cÖvß nq bv)| AZci (Avgvi m„wóMZ ¯^fv‡ei ¯^”QZv I wbg©jZv cÖKvk Kwiqv †`LvBevi D‡Ï‡k¨ cix¶vi Rb¨) Avgvi m¤§y‡L wZbwU cvÎ Dcw¯’Z Kiv nBj-GKwU‡Z wQj myiv ev g`, AciwU‡Z wQj `y» Avi GKwU‡Z wQj gay| Avwg `y‡»i cvÎwU MÖnY Kwijvg| wReªvCj ewj‡jb, `y» mZ¨ I LuvwU ¯^fvMZ ag© Bmjv‡gi ¯îƒc; (myZivs Avcwb `y‡»i cvÎ MÖnY Kwiqv BnvB cÖgvY Kwiqv‡Qb †h) Avcwb mZ¨ I ¯^fveMZ ag© Bmj‡‡gi Dci cÖwZwôZ Av‡Qb Ges Avcbvi Dwmjvq Avcbvi D¤§ZI Zvnvi Dci _vwe‡e| Zvici Avgvi kixq‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K w`b cÂvk Iqv³ bvgvh dih nIqvi weavb Kiv nBj| Avwg wdwievi c‡_ g~mv (Avt)-Gi wbKUeZ©x c_ AwZµg KivKv‡j wZwb Avgv‡K wRÁvmv Kwi‡jb, we‡kl Av‡`k wK jvf Kwiqv‡Qb? Avwg ewjjvg, cÂvk Iqv³ bvgvh| g~mv (Avt) ewj‡jb, Avcbvi D¤§Z cÖwZw`b cÂvk Iqv³ bvgvh Av`vq Kwiqv hvB‡Z m¶g nB‡e bv| Avwg mvaviY gvby‡li ¯^fve m¤ú‡K© A‡bK AwfÁZv jvf KwiqvwQ; Ges eYx BmªvCjMY‡K we‡klfv‡e cix¶v KwiqvwQ; myZivs Avcwb ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii ìev‡i Avcbvi D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ GB Av‡`k AviI mnR Kivi Av‡e`b Ki“b| nhiZ (mt) e‡jb, Avwg ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii Lvm ìev‡i wdwiqv †Mjvg| ciIqvi‡`Mvi (`yBevi hvIqv‡Z cuvP cuvP Kwiqv) `k Iqv³ Kg Kwiqv w`‡jb| AZci Avwg Avevi g~mvi wbKU †cŠwQjvg, wZwb c~‡e©i b¨vq civgk©B Avgv‡K

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w`‡jb| Avwg ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii ìev‡i wdwiqv †Mjvg GBeviI (Hiƒ‡c) `k Iqv³ Kg Kwiqv w`‡jb| cybivq g~mvi wbKU †cŠwQ‡j wZwb Avgv‡K GeviI †mB civgk©B w`‡jb| Avwg ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii ìev‡i wdwiqv †Mjvg Ges (c~‡e©i b¨vq) `k Iqv³ Kg Kwiqv w`‡jb| GBeviI g~mvi wbKU †cŠwQ‡j ci wZwb Avgv‡K c~‡e©i b¨vq civgk© w`‡jb| Avwg ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii ìev‡i wdwiqv †Mjvg, GBevi Avgvi Rb¨ cÖvwZw`b cuvP Iqv³ wbw`©ó Kwiqv †Ìqv nBj| GBeviI g~mvi wbKU †cŠwQ‡j ci Avgv‡K wZwb wRÁvm Kwi‡jb, wK Av‡`k jvf Kwiqv‡Qb? Avwg ewjjvg, cÖwZw`b cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡hi Av‡`k cÖ`vb Kiv nBqv‡Q| g~mv (Avt) ewj‡jb. Avcbvi D¤§Z cÖwZw`b cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡hiI cve›`x Kwi‡Z cvwi‡e bv| Avwg Avcbvi c~‡e©B mvaviY gvby‡li ¯^fve m¤ú‡K© AwfÁZv jvf KwiqvwQ Ges ebx BmªvCjMY‡K A‡bK cix·v KwiqvwQ| Avcwb Avevi ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii ìev‡i wdwiqv AviI Kg Kivi Av‡e`b Rvbvb| nhiZ (mt) e‡jb, Avwg g~mv‡K ewjjvg, ciIqvi‡`Mv‡ii ìev‡i A‡bK evi Avmv-hvIqv KwiqvwQ; GLb Avevi hvB‡Z j¾v‡eva nq, Avi hvBe bv eis cuvP Iqv‡³i DciB mš‘ó iwnjvg Ges Zvnv eiY Kwiqv wbjvg| nhiZ (mt) e‡jb, AZci hLb Avwg wdwievi c‡_ AMÖmi nBjvg ZLb Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Zid nB‡Z GKwU †NvlYv Rvwi Kiv nBj-(ev›`v‡ì cÖvc¨ mIqv‡ei w`K w`qv)ÒAvgvi wba©vwiZ msL¨v (cÂvk) evKx ivwLjvg, (Avgvi c‡¶ Avgvi evK¨ AcwiewZ©ZB _vwK‡e| 417 I 455 c„ôvi nvw`Q `ªóe¨) Aek¨ Kg©‡¶‡Î ev›`v‡ì c‡¶ mnR I Kg Kwiqv w`jvg| (A_©vr Kg©‡¶‡Î cuvP Iqv³ ewnj, wKš‘ mIqv‡ei w`K w`qv cuvPB cÂvk cwiMwYZ nB‡e|) cÖwZwU †bK Avg‡j `k ¸Y mIqve `vb Kwie| [`ª: †evLvix 5g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„:351-354] msw¶ß mgv‡jvPbv †gÕivR m¤^‡Ü †Qnv‡QËvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU MÖ‡š’ AviI †ek wKQy nvw`m Av‡Q| mK‡jB wPivPwiZ cÖ_vbymv‡i Qvnvev I

gnvbex‡K KvíwbK mvw¶ K‡i nvw`m¸wj iPbv K‡i‡Qb| A_P Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †gÕiv‡Ri mgq, ¯’vb-Kvj, Ae¯’vb BZ¨vw` wb‡q †Nvi gZ‡f`| kwiq‡Zi g‡Z H gZ‡f`¸wj bvwK mvaviY I ¯^vfvweK! †hgb: Kv‡iv g‡Z wnRi‡Zi 12 gvm c~‡e©, Kv‡iv g‡Z 16 gvm, 17 gvm, 18 gvm; Avevi Kv‡iv g‡Z byeyqv‡Zi 12 ermi c‡i! [A_©vr wKbv gw`bvq! [wnhi‡Zi mb gZvš—‡i 10/13 ermi]| ZvwiL m¤^‡Ü Kv‡iv g‡Z 17B iweDj-AvDqvj, 17B igRvb, 27 kv iRe; Avevi Kv‡iv g‡Z 27 kv igRvb| Kv‡iv g‡Z wewe D‡¤§nvwbi Ni †_‡K Kv‡iv g‡Z Avqkvi Ni †_‡K; Kv‡iv g‡Z ¯-kix‡i Kv‡iv g‡Z ¯‡cœ n‡qwQj; gnvbex AZx‡Zi mKj bex-ivQyj‡ì RvgvZe× bvgv‡Ri BgvgwZ K‡iwQ‡jb: Kv‡iv g‡Z gmwR`yj AvKmvq, Kv‡iv g‡Z Avmgv‡b; Kv‡iv g‡Z iIqvbv nIqvi c~‡e© Kv‡iv g‡Z wd‡i G‡m, Kv‡iv g‡Z 1 evi Kv‡iv g‡Z 2evi; †KD e‡jb gnvbex Avj−vn‡K mv¶vr †`‡L‡Qb, gZvš—‡i †`‡Lb wb BZ¨vw`| ejvevûj¨ mKj nvw`mB AmsL¨ Qvnvev‡ì bvg‡i mvw¶ †i‡L iwPZ n‡q‡Q| AZGe, kwiq‡Zi cwifvlvq meB mZ¨-gnv mZ¨ Ges wbfy©j! AMZ¨v Gi GKwUI A ^xKvi Kivi mKj c_ I gZ& kwiq‡Zi cwifvlvq i“×! hwÌ GKB e¨w³i c‡¶ wbw`©ó NUbvi wewfbœ ZvwiL, mgq¶Y I ¯’vb mZ¨ e‡j ¯^xKvi K‡i †bqv Avi GKB e¨w³i GKB mgq mvg‡b wc‡Q nvUvi gZB cv_©K¨! kwiq‡Zi g‡Z †gÕivR A_© D×©v‡ivnY| A_©vr c„w_ex †_‡K AvKv‡ki w`‡K Av‡ivnb| wK‡m P‡o ågY, †Kv_v †_‡K †Kv_vq; †Kvb †Kvb Nv‡U weiwZ; Avj−vni ìev‡i ivQyj‡K bv —v-cvwb, ya-g`, Avì-Avc¨vqb BZ¨vw` mKj welq we¯—vwiZ weeiY i‡q‡Q nvw`‡m| weÁvb g‡Z c„w_exUv P›`ª-m~h© I MÖn-b¶‡Îi gZB D×©vKv‡k A_©vr ïb¨vKv‡k| c„w_ex †_‡K gvbyl ;gv_v DwP‡q P› ª-m~h©, AvKvk †hfv‡e `k©b K‡i; P› ª ev Ab¨ †Kvb MÖn †_‡KI Abyiƒc gv_v DuwP‡q D×©vKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡qB c„w_ex‡K †`L‡Z nq| A_©vr c„w_ex †_‡K i‡K‡U P‡o D×©vKv‡k Qy‡U †hgb Pvu‡` †cŠQ‡Z nq Z`ªƒc Pvu` †_‡K

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AweKj D×©vKv‡k Qy‡UB c„w_ex‡Z wd‡i Avm‡Z nq; P›`ª, m~h©, MÖn, b¶Î †hgb ïb¨vKv‡k, c„w_exI †Zgb ïb¨vKv‡k; A_©vr ïb¨vKvk ev AvKvk-cvZv‡ji †Kvb Dci bxP& †bB| †Kvb MÖn Dc‡i ev bx‡P G Aevš—i cÖkœ e‡U| G‡Z hv‡ì m‡›`n nq, Zviv ¯^-¯^ mš—vb‡ì Kv‡Q †mŠi gvbwPÎ mvg‡b †i‡L ev —‡ei gZB welqwU ¯^-P‡¶ GwKb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| DËi †gi“i MÖxbj¨vÛ, myB‡Wb ev KvbvWv, Av‡gwiKvi gvwU Ly‡o `w¶Y †gi“ †f` K‡i A‡óªwjqv, mvD_ Avwd«Kv ev G›UviwUKv gnv‡`‡ki AvKv‡k DuwK w`‡j †`Lv hv‡e Avgv‡ìB P›`ª, m~h©, MÖn-b¶Î I GKB AvKvk| Ggb D`vniYwU cÖK…Z Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì Rb¨ bq| Aviex ÔQvgvÕ A_© AvKvk, AvKvk A_© ïb¨, ïb¨ A_© A`„k¨| ÔAvØ©Õ A_© e¯‘, e¯‘ A_© `„k¨, `„k¨ A_© P›`ª, m~h©, MÖn-b¶Îmn hvB `„wó †MvPwif‚Z I Avwe®‹…Z ZvB AvØ©; GgbwK AvR‡Ki cigvYyI AvØ©| ÔQvgvIqv‡Z Aj AvØ©Õ, A_©: `„k¨-A`„k¨ ev Rvbv -ARvbv| kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm †h, Avj−vn bvgK Rxe, ev e¨w³Z¡wU [?] c„w_ex‡Z evm K‡ib bv; mßg Avmgv‡bi D‡×© ‡Q`ªvZzj †gvš—vnvq gUKxi gZ eiB evMv‡bi cv‡k/D‡×© (†Q`ªvZzb=eiB, †gvš—vnv=evMvb) Zvi Avik/evmv-evwo| erm‡i 1 evi 1g gZvš—‡i 2q ev 4_© Avmgv‡b 4 †d‡i¯—vi Kv‡a P‡o åg‡b G‡m PxrKvi K‡i †gvmjgvb‡ì †Qvqve †dix K‡ib| gZvš—‡i Avj−vni Avik/evmv evox: nvw`mwU Ab¨ †Kv_vI ewY©Z Av‡Q| ÔnhiZ AveŸvm Be‡b Avãyj gyZvwje (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z:--ivQyj e‡jb †h, GK Avmgvb †_‡K Avi GK Avmgv‡bi `~iZ¡ 71, 72 ev 73 erm‡ii `yiZ¡| Gfv‡e mßg Avmgvb ch©š— ¸Y‡jb; Zvi ci ej‡jb, mßg Avmgv‡bi Dci i‡q‡Q GKwU mgy`ª, Dnvi MfxiZv 2 Avmgv‡bi `~i‡Z¡i mgvb; AZtci †mB mgy‡`ªi Dc‡i Av‡Q 8wU weivUKvq cvVv (QvMj) Ges Zv‡ì cv‡qi Lyi I †Kvg‡ii gvSLv‡bi eëavb `yB Avmgv‡bi gaëwZ© `~i‡Z¡i mgvb| AZtci Dnv‡ì wc‡Vi Dci i‡q‡Q Avik--| [`ª: wZiwgwR, Avey `vD`; nvw`m bs-5481; Z_¨myÎ: Ôci¯úi we‡ivax gZ‡f`c~Y© nvw`m;

c„: 127; cÖKvkK: Bmjvgx mgvR ms¯‹vi ms¯’v, Kzwôqv; †jLK: †gv: dvi“L †Kv‡ikx]Õ GK`v gnvbex‡K Avj−vni ‡mB evwo‡Z `vIqvZ K‡iwQ‡jb (‡gÕivR)| Avj−vn `ya, gay I g` Øviv gnvbex‡K Avì †mvnvM K‡iwQ‡jb--| ÔAvj−vn AvKv‡k _v‡KbÕ K_vUvi A_© ùvovq: Avj−vn mmxg, m„ó †Kvb e¨w³Z¡, e¯‘, c`v_© ev M¨vm RvZxq Ggb wKQy; whwb c„w_ex‡Z _v‡Kb bv| Avi AvKvk Amxg, hvi †Kvb GK wbw©`©ó ev mxwgZ ¯’v‡b Avj −vni emZ evwo! c¶vš—‡i, Avj−vn wK! †Kv_vq evm K‡ib! Zvi cÖK…wZ wK! Zvi mKj cwiPq wZwb †Kviv‡b cwi¯‹vifv‡e e‡j w`‡q‡Qb, hv c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡h‡Q| g‚jZt †gÕivR A_© ÔD×©v‡ivnYÕ, m‡›`n †bB; wKš‘ Zv e¨w³ ev e¯‘i D×©v‡ivnY bq| eis Ávb, ¸Y I ¶gZvi D×©v‡ivnY| GKRb QvÎ D×©v‡ivnY Ki‡Z Ki‡Z †hgb wk¶K, Aa¨vcK, Aa¨¶ nq; GKRb †Kivbx †hgb g¨v‡bRvi, WvB‡i±i †Rbv‡ij g¨v‡bRvi nq; e¨vO †hgb jvjv-gvwbK cÖvß nq; g„Mx K¯‘ix cÖvß nq; Z`ª“c Avw`ZZ¡ wfwËK Z_v Ava¨vwÍK Z_v mªóv-m„wó Áv‡b gyQj −x, †gvm‡jg, gwgb, †gvËvK¡xb, cxi, †evRM© ì‡ek, ivQyj-bexZ¡ cÖvß ev †R¨vwZ‡`n cÖvß/†cÖiYv cÖvß nIqvi bvgB †gÕivR| bex nIqvi cÖavb I P‚ovš— kZ©B †gÕivR| mKj bexi Rb¨B Zv eva¨Zvg~jK| nhiZ Beªvwng, g~Qv I CQvi †gÕiv‡Ri Bw½Z wbæ Avqv‡Z cvIqv hvq: nhiZ Beªvnx‡gi [`ª: 6:AvbAvg-75] nhiZ gyQvi [`ª. 7:Avivd-143,144] nhiZ Cmvi Rb¥ j‡MœB [`ª: 3:Ggivb-59]| bex-ivQyj nIqvi A_©B †h †Kvbfv‡eB †nvK †gÕivR cÖvß (c~Y© ÁvbcÖvß) e¨w³| cÖm½µ‡g evowZ Av‡jvPbv: Ò- nhiZ Beªvwng (Av) gK¡vq wbe©vwmZ Z`xq cyÎ BmgvCj (Av)-‡K `k©b Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ †h K‡qKevi mdi K‡iwQ‡jb †mB mgqI ÔeyivKÕ eëüZ n‡qwQj| Zx_©hvÎx‡ì †Ri“hv‡j‡gi Avm-mvLivt gmwR‡` GKwU A™¢yZ A_P PgrKvi my›ì cÖ¯—i †`Lvb nq Ges Dnv eyiv‡Ki wRb e‡j D‡j−L Kiv nq| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx

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wek¦‡Kvl, 2q L. c„:70]Ó Dwj−wLZ †eviv‡Ki wRbwU K‡e, KLb, wKfv‡e Ges †Kb ILv‡b cwiZ¨v³ n‡jv? evwK Ask¸wj †Kv_vq wQj/Av‡Q? ivQy‡ji †evivKwU H wRb QvovB PjwQj wK bv? BZ¨vw` mvaviY cÖkœ¸wj cvV‡Ki g‡b D`q nIqv ¯^vfvweK e‡U! DËi †`qvi gZ we‡k¦ Ggb †KD Av‡Qb e‡j g‡b nq bv| Gev‡i †gÕivR m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi AvqvZwU j¶Yxq: Qyenvbv j−vRx--evwQi| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-1] A_©: cweÎ I gwnggq wZwb whwb Zuvi ev›`v‡K iRbx‡hv‡M ågY Kwi‡q wQ‡jb gmwR`yj nvivg †_‡K gmwR`yj AvKmvq, hvi cwi‡ek K‡iwQjvg eiKZgq, Zv‡K Avgvi wb`k©b †`LvBevi Rb¨-| fveev`x Abyev`: wb¶zZ ZË¡ÁvbB ÔDcvm¨Õ, [Avj−vn]; †mB AÜKvi, ee©i, AÁvbZvi hy‡M [iRbx†hv‡M] Zvi ev›`v‡K b~iv‡jv‡K [we`y¨Z/†evivK] Avcb ¯^Ë¡vi [mªóv-m„wói inm¨] cÖZ¨¶ cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ [wb`k©b †`Lvevi Rb¨] `~i-wbKU [gmwR`yj nvivg †_‡K gmwR`yj AvK&mv; AvK&mv A_©B `~iewZ©] me wKQyB eZ©gvb [eiKZgq] K‡i w`‡q wQ‡jb| mgMÖ †Kviv‡b †gÕivR m¤‡Ü GLv‡bB ïi“,GLv‡bB †kl| AZtci gmwR`yj AvK&mv †_‡K gnvbexi `ya, g`, cvwb, kier BZ¨vw` Avc¨vqY; bex‡ì mse× bvgv‡Ri BgvgwZ; AZtci 1g Avmgvb †_‡K 7g Avmgvb, †QìvZzj †gvš—vnv, bex‡ì mv¶vZ, 50 Iqv³ bvgvR, nhiZ gyQv KZ©„K 9 evi †dir cvwV‡q 9x5= 45 Iqv³ bvgvR gvd; gyQvi KvbœvKvwU, Av`‡gi euv‡q ZvwK‡q KvbœvKvwU, Wv‡b ZvwK‡q nvmv-nvwm; †e‡n‡¯—i weeiY: †mLv‡b gy³vi gvjv, i‡O XvKv, gvwU K¯‘ix! [†e‡n‡¯—i Zv¾e weeiY e‡U!] †`vhLevmx‡ì AvZ© PxrKvi, i‡³i b`x; bxj b` I †dvivZ b`xi Drm †e‡n¯— †_‡K! [ ª: †evLvix, 5g LÛ, AvwRRyj nK; c„;353] †evivK: †`L‡Z †Nvov bq,Mvav bq, L”Pi bq, †jRwU gqy‡ii, gv_vwU jvm¨gqx bvixi| †Q`ªvZzj †gvš—vnvq A_©vr Avj −vni evox cv‡k©/bx‡P eiB MvQ! gUwKi gZ eiB! K¯‘ixi gZ gvwU, `y‡ai gZ cvwb! [`ª:Dc‡iv³ nvw`m I msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 2q LÛ; ÔwgÕivRÕ

Aa¨vq, c„:192] BZ¨vw` D™¢U, KvíwbK iPbv m¤¢v‡ii m‡½ †Kviv‡bi wZj cwigvYI Bw½Z, Bkviv †bB| gmwR`yj nvivg †_‡K gmwR`yj AvKmv ch©š— welqwU Avj−vn Awn K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡jb Avi †mLvb †_‡K 7g Avmgvb I Z‡`v‡a©i `~‡f©`¨ welq¸‡jv Awn Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv; A_P †mUvB wQj AZ¨waK ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Avj−vni H e¨_©Zvi my‡hv‡M mvjgvb iƒkw`MY, Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji Aeg~j¨vq‡bi gnv my‡hvM K‡i wb‡jb! Dwj−wLZ †e‡n‡¯—i weeiY¸wj †h‡Kvb cvVK co‡jB eyS‡Z cvi‡eb †h H¸‡jvi iPwqZvMY Avgvi ‡P‡qI AwaK MÛg~L© bv n‡jI Avjer †bkvMÖ ’ wQ‡jb| ‡bkv RvwZq wKQy †L‡q hviv †bkv K‡ib Zv‡ì †bkv mvgwqK; Avi I¸wj bv †L‡qB hv‡ì †bkv nq Zv †ewkifvMB wPi¯’vqx| Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ¸wj ¯§iY †i‡L †gÕivR m¤^Üxq nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K wbæ ewY©Z welq¸wj M‡elYvi `vex iv‡L: 1. gnvbex [mv] c~Y© †Kvivb nhiZ wReªx‡ji gvidZ cÖvß

n‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ †gÕiv‡R Avj−vni m‡½ mivmwi mv¶vr,K_v-evZ©v, 9 evi †dir cvwV‡q 5 Iqv³ K‡i †gvU 45 Iqv³ Kwg‡q A_©vr Avj−vn e‡jb, Ò5 Iqv³, GwUB 50 Iqv³, Avgvi K_vi cwieZ©b nq bvÓ; G AvqvZwU wReªxjwenxb mivmwi Avj−vn I ivQy‡ji ci¯úi cÖZ¨¶ mv¶vZ Awn| G AwnwU gnv bexi Rxe‡bi mKj Awn A_©vr 30 cviv †Kviv‡bi D‡a© †kªôZg I cweÎZg Awn nIqv m‡Z¡I Zv †Kviv‡b bv †jLvi KviY wK?

2. Dwj−wLZ AwnwU GK `yB evi bq; eis 9 evi i`-e`j Kivi c‡iI Avj−vni †NvlYv: ÒAvgvi K_vi i`-e`j nq bv, 5 Iqv³B 50 Iqv³|Ó wK K‡i i`-e`j n‡jv bv! G cÖkœ‡evaK wPýwU c„w_ex †_‡K 7g Avmgvb ch©š— `xN© e‡U!

3. bexMY Avj−vni Av‡`‡ki wZj cwigvY ms‡hvRb, ms‡KvPb; A¯^xKvi ev cÖwZev` K‡ib bv ev K‡ib wb; Ki‡j Zv‡ì Nv‡oi wkiv †K‡U †dj‡Zb e‡j †Kviv‡b †NvwlZ Av‡Q [`ª: 69:nvK¡v: 44,45,46]|

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c¶vš—‡i nvw`m g‡Z gnvbex 9 evi cÖwZev`/Aby‡iva K‡i 5 Iqv‡³ G‡b‡Qb ZeyI Zuvi Nv‡oi wkiv KvUv nq wb!

4. cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri †NvlYv †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI †bB| hv Av‡Q Zv Giƒc: mKvj-mÜ¨v, m~h© †n‡j †M‡j, iv‡Zi wKQyUv AÜKvi n‡j, w`‡bi `yB cÖv‡š—, m~h© D`‡qi c~‡e©, A¯— hvIqvi c‡i, iv‡Zi `yB cÖv‡š—, Mfxi iv‡Z BZ¨vw`| [ ª: 11:û`-114; 17:ewb-BmªvBj-78,79; 50:Kvd-39,40; 76:`vni-25,26]| gymwjg we‡k¦i `j Dc-`‡ji Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY H mgq-Kvj¸wj wnmve K‡i †KD 3 Iqv³, †KD 5 Iqv³ Avevi †KD 6 Iqv³ (†e‡Zi) GgbwK †KD 7 Iqv³I (Zvnv¾y`) wba©viY K‡i‡Qb| Avgv‡ì m~bœx Dc-`j 6 Iqv³B ¯^xKvi K‡ib| wKš‘ ûhyi‡ì ivwÎ RvMi‡Yi f‡q †e‡Zi 6ô Iqv³ Gkvi m‡½ hy³ K‡i‡Qb| myZivs ‡gÕiv‡R 5 Iqv³ bvgvR AvbvqY †LvjvLywj cÖkœ we×|

5. nvw`m g‡Z nhiZ †gvn¤§` [mv] †kªô bex, Ggb wK bex‡ì bex| Avj−vn-ivQyj †Kviv‡b Zv ¯^xKviI K‡ib wb, mg_©bI K‡ib wb; eis Zxeª cÖwZev` K‡i‡Qb GB e‡j †h, Ôbex-ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ Kv‡iv m‡½ Kv‡iv cv_©K¨ KwiI bv; hviv cv_©K¨ K‡i Zviv c_åó, Kv‡diÕ [4: wbQv: 150,151,152]| c¶vš—‡i H GKB nvw`‡m nhiZ gyQv [Av] nhiZ gyn¤§`‡K [mv] GK yB evi bq eis 9 evi Zvi D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ A`~i`k©x I A‡hvM¨ cÖgvY K‡i‡Qb| GLv‡bB †kl bq! cÖvi‡¤¢ Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K ¯^qs Avj −vn‡KB Awe‡ePK I KvÛ-Ávbnxb, Qybœv‡Zi i`-e`j, GgbwK Iqv`v f½Kvix e‡jB mve¨¯— K‡i‡Qb!!

6. Ô†evivKÕ bvgK †mB A™¢‚Z KzìZx evnbwU gmwR`yj AvKmvi cv‡k †Kvb cv_‡ii m‡½ iwk w`‡q †eu‡a †i‡LwQ‡jb! nvw`m e‡j A`ëwa †mLv‡b bvwK `vM Av‡Q!! wKš‘ 7g Avmgv‡b, wQ`ªvZzj †gvš—vnvq †mwU‡K wK‡mi m‡½ †eu‡a †i‡LwQ‡jb Zvi †Kvb nvw`m iwPZ nq wb| id i‡di AvKvi-AvK…wZiI †Kvb eY©bv

nvw`‡m wjwLZ nq wb! ZvQvov †Kvb& evn‡b P‡o wZwb 9 evi Avmv-hvIqv Ges c„w_ex‡Z †dir G‡mwQ‡jb! †m m¤^‡ÜI †Kvb nvw`m iPbv Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb|

7. cÖKvk _v‡K †h, gnvbex †gÕiv‡R hvIqvi c~‡e©B wZwb I QvnvevMY wbqwgZ bvgvR Ki‡Zb, GgbwK c~‡e©i mKj bex-ivQyj I Zuv‡ì D¤§ZMY wbqwgZ/AwbqwgZ bvgvR Kv‡qg Ki‡Zb, †Kviv‡b Zvi fzwi fzwi cÖgvY Ges Ab¨ a‡g©I Zvi †ekx-Kg mvw¶-cÖgvb Av‡Q|

8. †Kviv‡bi 114wU myivi g‡a¨ 86wU myivB gK¡vq AeZxY© n‡q‡Q, hvi AwaKvsk myiv‡ZB bvgv‡Ri K_v D‡j−L Av‡Q| ïay ZvBB bq: Bmjvwg HwZnvwmK I nvw`mwe`‡ì g‡Z: Iqv³ msµvš— AvqvZ¸wji AwaKvskB †gÕiv‡Ri c~‡e© A_©vr byeyqv‡Zi 3 †_‡K 8 erm‡ii g‡a¨ AeZxY© n‡q‡Q| [`ª: Aviex- BsivRx †Kvivb; gynv¤§` Gg. wcK_j]|

9. i³-gvs‡mi ¯’yj †`navix gvby‡li c‡¶ Avj−vn `k©b Aev¯—e Kíbv gvÎ| [`ª: Dc‡i ewY©Z O bs aviv]|

nvw`‡m ewY©Z †gÕiv‡Ri Zvrch©, welqe¯‘ I djvdj 5 Iqv³ bvgvR hv Abvqv‡mB mvaviY Anx Kiv m¤¢e wQj! †gÕivR c~e© myiv¸wj‡Z Avjer Awn KivI Av‡Q| Avi †gvm‡jg‡ì wk¶vi g‡a¨ Dwj−wLZ †e‡n‡ — `k©Yxq weeiY¸wj nvm¨Ki| Av‡gwiKv åg‡Yi ci †`‡k wd‡i ‡`kwUi weeiY w`‡Z wM‡q hw` †KD e‡j †h, †m_vi gvwU jvj, wZb Zjv iv¯—v, evwo-Mvwo, iv¯—v-NvU me mv`v isG XvKv [ei‡d]; †mvbv, iƒcvi _vjv-evmb BZ¨vw`| Z‡e Zvi Ávb-eyw× I Zvi wk¶vMZ †hvM¨Zv I `~ii`wk©Zv m¤^‡Ü cvVK-†kªvZvMY wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡i; wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡i kwiq‡Zi Rb¥`vZv `wjq Bgvg‡ì ag©xq `k©Y Ávb m¤^‡Ü| nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K GKB welqe¯‘ msewjZ M` euvav GKB iPbv m¤¢vi wbw`©ó gImy‡g †PŠÏ kZ ermi hver KZ †KvwUevi †h cÎ-cwÎKvq, wewfbœ eB-cy¯—‡K Qvcv n‡q‡Q Ges n‡e Zvi wnmve †bB| wKš‘ kwiq‡Zi wZj cwigvY Áv‡bvbœZx n‡q‡Q e‡j †Kvb cÖgvY †bB| GKwU gvÎ †gvmjgv‡bi †gÕivR n‡q‡Q e‡j †Kvb BwZnvm, †bB|

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c¶vš—‡i nvw`‡m ewY©Z ÔAv”QvjvZz †gÕivRyj †gv‡gbxbÕ A_©: bvgvR †gvgxb‡ì †gÕivR; nvw`mwUi Av‡jv‡K kwiqwZMY AvÍ we‡k −l‡Y wb‡Ri cwiPq ‡c‡Z cv‡ib! gywg‡bi bvgvRB hw` †gÕivR nq Z‡e ¯^xKvi Ki‡ZB n‡e †h †gÕivR bex‡ì Rxe‡bi AwZ Zz”Q welqUv wek¦gq bexi †kªô †gv‡RRv e‡j cÖPvi cÖwZôv cvIqvi wcQ‡b inm¨ wK! Avi H cÖPviYvi djB ev wK n‡q‡Q! †gÕivR mZ¨, gnvbexi Aek¨B †gÕivR n†q‡Q| wKš‘ bex esk ci¤úivq Avgv‡ì c~e© cyi“l Ljxdv GwR`-gviIqvb‡ì nv‡Z wbg~©j nIqvi gZB bexi gnvg~jëvb †gÕiv‡Ri `k©bvw` wejxb n‡q‡Q| †niv ce©‡Zi ¸nvq bex wK mvab-fRb K‡i byeyqvZx †c‡jb! †m mKj gnvg~jëvb gš¿ I ZË¡-m~Î AvR Avi Kv‡iv Rvbv †bB| bvgv‡R hvi AninB †gÕivR nq, Avj−vn Wv‡K hvi ü`q mvov †`q GKgvÎ †mB gygxbB Gi mZ¨vmZ¨ Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

†evivK A_© we`y¨Z, we`y¨‡Zi we`y¨Z; Mvav-L”Pi ev †NvUKx-gqyix bq| GB we`y¨Z kw³‡Z bexi †gÕivR nq| gvby‡li Kvj¦ ev ü`q GKwU AvbweK Pzwj−, gnv we`y¨ZvMvi; †h we`y¨‡Zi ci‡kB A¨vUgmn we‡k¦i mKj Avwe¯‹vi n‡”Q| mªóv m„‡ói †cÖiYv msN‡l©, A_©vr QvjvZ I GKwbó M‡elYv, mvabvi gva¨‡g ü`‡q we`y¨Z ev b~i mÂvwiZ I cÖmvwiZ n‡Z _v‡K| ag©-Kg© K‡i hvi hZUzKz b~‡ii mÂvi n‡q‡Q Zvi ZZUzKz Avj−vn‡eva AbyfyZ n‡q‡Q, A_©vr †Qvqve n‡q‡Q| GB b~i mÂvi n‡Z n‡Z hLb mg¯— †`n we`y¨Zvqb nq ZLb Zvi AvwgZ¡ mË¡v, †`n I Rxeb Avjv`v K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡i| ZLb `„k¨ †_‡K A`„k¨ n‡Z cv‡i, G‡i`v ev B”Qv Kiv gvÎB g~û‡Z©i g‡a¨B GKB m‡½ GKvwaK ¯’v‡b cÖKvk n‡Z cv‡i, AZxZ, f~Z-fwel¨Z‡K eZ©gvb K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡i | Gi bvgB ‰PZb¨ ev iveŸvbx (Avj−vngq) nIqv [`ª: 3: Bgivb-79]| Avi ZLbB `„k¨-A`„k¨, `~i-wbKU, AZxZ-fwel¨r meB GKvKvi ev eZ©gvb nq| Ggb Ae¯’v gvby‡li c‡¶ ev ’yj †`‡n mKj mgq a‡i ivLv m¤¢e bq; †hgb m¤¢e bq ¯^cœ ¶YwU a‡i ivLv| nhiZ gyn¤§` [mv] GB Ae¯’vq DcbxZ n‡qwQ‡jb Ges Gi bvgB †gÕivR| GRb¨B Zuv‡K Ôb~i gyn¤§`Õ ejv nq; A_©vr

†R¨vwZ‡`n avwiZ gvbe| wZwb †hLv‡b wQ‡jb, wVK †mLv‡bB `„kÏ wQ‡jb, A`„k¨ wQ‡jb| Rxe †hgb Rxeb‡K †`L‡Z cvq bv, †`L‡Z cvq Zvi †`nwU gvÎ; wKš‘ †gvnv¤§` (mv) Rxeb‡K Avjv`v K‡i ¯’yj †`nwU‡K ‡R¨vwZ †`‡ni g‡a¨ XyKv‡Z m¶g n‡qwQ‡jb| ïb¨vKv‡k wZwb Mvav A‡c¶v eo, L”Pi A‡c¶v †QvU mv`v cï, gZvš—‡i: †NvUKxi Abyiƒc, †jRwU gqyi cy”Qm`„k, gv_vwU bvixi [`ª: wU. Wwe −D Avi‡bvj&W Gi †cBw›Us Bb Bmjvg (A·‡dvW©,1928), cy:117-122 Ges 53-56 Qwei †c−U PZzóq; Z_¨myÎ: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl,2q L.), KwíZ H A™¢~Z cïwUi wc‡V P‡o D‡o †eovb wb| kwiq‡Zi GB AccÖPvi gnvbex‡K Kjw¼Z K‡i‡Q, Bmjvg‡K eis †nq cÖwZcbœ K‡i‡Q| wZwb †h ev¯—weKB cïi wc‡V Ny‡i †eovbwb Zv Zv‡ì nvw`‡QB aiv c‡o| Kw_Z nq †h, LyYx L~Y K‡i, aiv covi f‡q hvewZq AvjvgZ bó K‡i hvq; wKš‘ Kg© †`v‡l g‡bi Aj‡¶¨ Ggb †Kvb bv †Kvb AvjvgZ †i‡LB hvq, hvi myÎ a‡i cÖK…Z LyYx‡K ai‡Z m¶g nq| Abyiƒc NUbv ï‡b Avey‡h‡njMY gnvbex‡K P¨v‡jÄ K‡i e‡jwQj †h, mwZ¨B hw` wZwb `xN© 2 gv‡mi c_ 1 iv‡Zi g~û‡Z©B evqZzj †gvKvÏvQ wM‡q Avevi wd‡i G‡m _v‡Kb Z‡e Dnvi ìRv KqwU BZ¨vw` e‡j w`‡Z| ZLb bvwK ivQyj weåv‡U c‡o hvb! AZtci Avj−vni †g‡nievbx‡Z evqZzj †gvZvÏvQ gmwR`wU bexi m¤§y‡L nvwRi nq! Zrci wZwb Dnv †`‡L †`‡L hvewZq cÖ‡kœi mwVK DËi e‡j †`b| [`ª: †evLvix 5g L. AvwR. nK, c„:358] nvw`QwU gnvbexi †gÕiv‡Ri hvewZq eqvb G¶‡Y m‡›`nRbK K‡i Zz‡j‡Q, KviY evqZzj †gvKvÏvQ gmwR`wUiI †gÕivR n‡qwQj e‡j mv¶¨ w`‡”Q| myZivs GLv‡bB wbi‡c¶ Ávbx‡ì bZzb K‡i †f‡e †`Lvi ch©vß AvjvgZ wbwnZ Av‡Q| Avj−vn Wv‡K hvi ü`q mvov bv †`q †m RxweZ _vK‡ZB giv [`ª: †Kvivb]| myZivs Rxeb `k©b bv nIqv ch©š— ïay †gŠwLK wek¦vm h_v_© bq| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, KwZcq Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY wbæ ewY©Z myiv

128

bRg I myiv ZKex‡ii `yÕwU AvqvZ DÌvcY K‡i †gÕiv‡Ri mZ¨v-mZ¨ cÖgv‡Y wØZxq av‡cI e¨_© †Póv K‡i‡Qb:

K. Avj −vgvû--gv-AvDnv-[53: bRg-5-10] A_©: Zv‡K wk¶v `vb K‡i kw³kvjx, cÖÁvm¤úbœ, †m (Bnv) wbR AvK…wZ‡Z w¯’i n‡qwQj, ZLb †m D×©w`M‡š—, AZtci †m Zvi wbKUeZ©x n‡jv, AwZ wbKUeZ©x, d‡j, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ `yB aby‡Ki eëavb _vK‡jv A_ev DnviI Kg| ZLb Avj−vn Zuvi ev›`vi cÖwZ hv Inx Kievi Zv Inx Ki‡jb|

L. A jv K¡v` iv AvÕû wej DdzK¡xj gyweb| [81: ZvKexi-23] A_©: †m Zv‡K ¯úó w`M‡š— †`‡L‡Q|

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZØ‡qi m‡½ ewY©Z 17:1 Avqv‡Zi †KvbB m¤úK© †bB; Da©vKv‡k åg‡Yi †Kvb Bw½Z-BkvivI †bB| Avj−vni mv‡_ cÖZ¨¶ mv¶v‡ZiI †Kvb j¶Y †bB eis Da©vKvk †_‡K gnvbexi Kv‡Q wKQy Avmvi Bw½Z Av‡Q| gnvbex Da©vKv‡k ZvwK‡q Avcb †Pnviv [¯^-†R¨vwZ†`n] †`‡LwQ‡jb, Zv ax‡i ax‡i Zvi wbKUeZ©x nq Ges wKQy K‡_vcK_b nq| eiB evMv‡bi cÖv‡š— [†Q ªvZzj †gvbZvnv] GiKg Av‡iv GKevi †`‡LwQ‡jb| [ A_©vr eiB eûj †`‡k †Kvb GK †jvK Abyi“c †`‡LwQ‡jb|] A jvKvØ ivqvû-- RvbœvZzj gvIqv| [53: bvRg-13,14] A_©: wbðqB Zv‡K Av‡iKevi †`‡LwQj; eiB evMv‡b (†Q`ªvZzj ‡gvbZvnv)| wK †`‡LwQ‡jb! mKj Abyev`K I ZdQxiKviMY gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb †h, wZwb wReªvBj †d‡i¯—v‡K †`‡LwQ‡jb| G¶‡Y gymwjg we‡k¦i cÖK…Z Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì DwPr Dwj−wLZ `k©b †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K ciL K‡i gymwjg wek¦‡K hvewZq åvš— wek¦vm I Kíbv †_‡K D×vi Kiv|

*

48 wKe&jv ÔwKe&jvÕi AvwfavwbK A_©: wKe&jv, †h w`‡K gyL K‡i

bvgv‡h `vuvovq, Kvev kixd, g‡bvwb‡e‡ki †K›`ª¯’j| [`ª: AvaywbK Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gvIjvbv gywnDwÏb Lvb|]

kãwUi cÖ_g wZbwU cÖPwjZ BmjvwgK cwifvlvi A_© gyjZt †h A_©B bq Zv e¨vL¨v wb®cÖ‡qvRb| Bnvi mij A_© nIqv DwPr: w`K, wbkvbv, m¤§yL, †ivL&, †K›`ª BZ¨vw`; Av‡iv eû iK‡gi mijv_© n‡Z cv‡i| Avi gg©v_©: j¶¨, D‡Ïk¨, Mš—e¨, i¾y, g‡bvwb‡ek ev mvabvi †K›`ª¯’j ev we›`y|

gvby‡li j¶¨ ev †K›`ª Zvi mªóvi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©b, mªóv‡Z jxb nIqv| mªóvB gvby‡li GKgvÎ wKe&jv| mªóv me©e¨vcx, wKš‘ Zvi myPbv ev †K›`ªwe›`y ¯^-¯^ ü`q; Avcb ü`q †_‡KB gvby‡li Kg©vKg©, ag©vag©, wek¦vm, Ávb-weÁvb, mªóv Dcjwã ev cÖwßi myPbv nq| A Avjvgy Avbœvj−vnv--Zznkvi“b| [8:Avbdvj-24] A_©: Ges †R‡b ivL †h, Avj−vn gvbyl I Zvi Aš—‡ii Aš—¯’‡j _v‡Kb Ges Zv‡ZB †Zvgiv wg‡k hv‡e ev A`„k¨ n‡e| A_©vr AvZ¥v †`n †Q‡o Rxe‡b ev AvZ¥v‡ZB cybt †dir hv‡e, A_©vr ¯’yj †`nwU g„Zz¨ MÖnY K‡i m~² †`n aviY Ki‡e AZtci †R¨vwZ †`n| AZGe gvby‡li wKe&jv GKgvÎ ¯^-¯^ ü`q| †m Rb¨B †Kvivb e‡j: Zzwg †hLv‡bB _vKbv †Kb, †hLvb †_‡KB †ei nI bv †Kb [me©`vB] gmwR`yj nviv‡gi w`‡K gyL Ki‡e| A_©vr †h‡Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB ev me©¶Y gmwR`yj nviv‡gi w`‡K gyL Ki‡Z ej‡Q| wKš‘ †Ke&jvi mijv‡_© Zv †Kvb cÖKv‡iB m¤¢eci bq| †h †Kvb ¯’vb ev Ni A_ev nvwRMY Kvev †_‡K †ei nIqvi mgq Kvevi w`‡K gyL K‡i †ei nIqv ev me©`v Kvevi w`‡K g~L K‡i Pjv-‡div Aevš—e Ges nvm¨Ki| Ô†mR`vÕ †_‡K gmwR` A_© mgwc©Z ¯’vb,mvabvjq, Dcvmbvjq Avi nvivg A_© msiw¶Z; AZGe ¯^-¯^ Aš—‡i Avj−vn msiw¶Z Avi hvi g‡a¨ [ü`q] wZwb msiw¶Z †mwUB Dcvmbvjq| [†`Lyb: 24:b~i 35 bs AvqvZ Ôag© `k©bÕ Aa¨vq|] Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi eY©bv Abyhvqx Rxe ev gvby‡li ü`qB Avj−vni Ni| Kvev Avj−vni Ni bq eis Kvev Avj−vni cÖvPxY HwZnvwmK Dcvmbvjq| A_©vr Avj−vni N‡i †XvKvi wbivc` wbtSÄvU I msiw¶Z GKwU ¯’yj ¯’vb n‡jv gmwR`, gw›ì, Mxh©v, Kvev BZ¨vw` bv‡g cwiwPZ| gnvbexi byeyqvZ cÖvwßi gmwR` wQj †niv ce©‡Zi wbR©b, bxie ¸nv|

129

mg wek¦vmx mgvRe× gvby‡li mse× ag©vbyôvb ev †h‡Kvb Abyôvb cvj‡b wbw`©ó wbqg k„sLjve×Zv AZ¨vek¨Kxq e‡U| G Rb¨ GKwU me©m¤§Z ¯’vb I w`K wbw`©ó _vKv ìKvi Ges †m w`KwU wQj gmwR`yj AvKmv| ZrKvjxb Bûw` I wLª÷vbMY AvKmvi w`‡K †ivL K‡i cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zv| GgbwK ivQyjmn be¨ †gvm‡jgMYI AvKmvi w`‡KB wKe&jv K‡i QvjvZ Ki‡Zb| Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôc~e©-cwðg Avj−vni,Õ Ôc~e© wKsev cwðg †h w`‡KB gyL †divI bv †Kb †m w`‡KB Avj−vnÕ(`ª: 2:evKviv-115,177)| ZeyI nVvr K‡i wKejv Nywi‡q †`qvi cÖavb KviY wQj be¨ f³‡ì [†gvm‡jg] ivQy‡ji Dci Cgvb ev wek¦v‡mi cix¶v| †Kvivb †`Lyb: Agv RvAvjbvj wKe&jvZv--AvwKevB‡n| [2:evKviv-243] A_©: Zzwg †h wKe&jvi AbymiY Ki‡Qv Dnv‡K GB D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQ hv‡Z Rvb‡Z cvwi †K ivQy‡ji AbymiY K‡i Ges †K wd‡i hvq?

Avqv‡Z cwi¯‹vi †h wKejv cwieZ©‡bi GKgvÎ KviY ZrKvjxb be¨ †gvm‡jg‡ì ivQy‡ji Dci wek¦vm ¯’vc‡bi AMœx cix¶v| KwVb Cgvb`vi Qvov Avw`Kv‡ji Abym„Z wKejv e`j Kiv be¨ †gvm‡jg‡ì c‡¶ GKwU k³ cix¶vB wQj e‡U GgbwK ùvwo KvUvi †P‡qI KwVb cix¶v| [ `ª: a‡g© ùvwo †cvkv‡Ki f‚wgKv †`Lyb]

Avgiv DËivwaKvi my‡Î, Rb¥MZ my‡Î, RvwZMZ my‡Î †gvmjgvb; wbKU AZx‡Z Avgiv Bûw`-wLª÷vb wQjvg bv; Avgv‡ì wKe&jv KLbI c~e©w`‡K ev gmwR`yj AvKmvi w`‡K wQj bv| AZGe Avgiv H cix¶viI m¤§yLxb bB, evaëvaKZvI †bB; myZivs AvK&mvi w`‡K A_ev †h †Kvb w`‡K wd‡i bvgvR Ki‡j cv‡ci Avi †Kvb fq ev mskq †bB| KviY Avj −vnB †m wbðqZv w`‡jb:

jvBQvj †eiªv--gyËvK¡yb| [2:evKviv-177] A_©: c~e© wKsev cwðg w`‡K †Zvgv‡ì gyL [wKe&jv] Ki‡Z †KvbB cyY¨ †bB; wKš‘ cyY¨ Av‡Q †Kn Avj−vn, ciKvj, wdwikZvMY, mg¯— wKZve Ges mg¯— bexM‡Yi f³ n‡j [Cgvb Avb‡j] Ges Avj−vn †cÖ‡g [civ‡_© ] AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, wcZ…nxb, AfveMÖ¯—, ch©UK, mvnvh¨ cÖvw_©MY‡K Ges `vm gyw³i Rb¨

A_© `vb Ki‡j, mvjvZ cÖwZwôZ †i‡L cweÎ _vK‡j Ges cÖwZkÖ“wZ w`‡q Zv c~Y© Ki‡j, A_© msK‡U `ytL-†K¬‡k I msMÖvg-m¼‡U âh© aviY Ki‡j| BnvivB Zviv hviv mZ¨civqY Ges BnvivB cÖK…Z f³ [gyËvKx]|

Avqv‡Z cwi¯‹vi †h bvgvR ev cvc-cyY¨ †Kvb w`K ev cÖPwjZ wKejvi Dci wbf©i K‡i bv, evaëvaKZvI †bB| AZGe †h †Kvb †jvK ev RvgvZ †h †Kvb mgq Ges †h †Kvb w`‡K wd‡i bvgvR Kivq †Kviv‡bi †Kvb evav †bB| Ae¯’vi cwi‡cw¶‡Z ev †h †Kvb Ae¯’vq GKK ev `je× Qvjv‡Z me©m¤§wZµ‡g †h †Kvb w`‡K wd‡i bvgvR Kiv †Kvivb ¯úó I myVvg wb‡`©k K‡i|

bvgv‡R ùvwo‡q cÖavb I †kªóZg kc_| A_©: Aek¨ Aek¨B Avwg cwic~Y©fv‡e Zvi w`‡K gyL [wKe&jv] Kijvg whwb `„k¨-A`„‡kï m„wó KZ©v; Avwg †cŠËwjK bB| A_©vr Avwg Aš—‡ii Aš—t¯’‡ji w`‡K `„p I cwic~Y©fv‡e AvZ¥¯’ njvg| G gyû‡Z© Avgvi †`n gb-cÖv‡Yi wZj AskI msmv‡ii w`‡K bq, †e‡n¯—, †d‡i¯—v gmwR` ev Kvevi w`‡KI bq; ü`q Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb A‡½i w`‡K bq; A_©vr Avwg Avgvi j¶¨ ev wKejv `yÕgy‡Lv bq [†gvk‡iK]| GB ce©Zmg Iqv`vi c‡iB wK K‡i ewj: hvi ms‡¶c A_© `vovq ÔAvj−vn wKe&jv †Q‡o Kvev wKe&jv njvg A_ev Avj−vni wKe&jvI Kijvg, Kvevi wKe&jvI Kijvg! Bgvg‡KI wKe&jv Kijvg! ¶vwYK c~‡e©B †Zv Iqv`v K‡iwQ †h Avwg `yÕgy‡Lv [†k‡iKx] bB!

wKe&jv m¤^‡Ü Av‡jvPbvi cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ I welqe¯‘ Dc‡i ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| cÖPwjZ wKe&jv cwieZ©‡bi wZj cwigvYI a„óZv †bB| Avwg wb‡RI Kvev gyL Kwi| KviY gyL hLb Av‡Q ZLb ^fveZtB GKw`‡K wd‡i _v‡KB Avi †h KviYB †nvK ev hvi Rb¨B †nvK †Kviv‡b hLb Kvevi K_v D‡j−L Av‡Q ZLb †m w`‡KB gyL K‡i bvgvR Kiv hyw³m½Z Ges cÖwZwôZ k„sL¨jv| wKš‘ ZvB e‡j GKB bvgv‡R `yÕwU wbqZ hyw³ m½Z bq| Kvevi w`‡K wd‡i AvwQB Zv wbq‡Zi bv‡g cybt †NvlYvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| Lvevi wbqZ Kijvg, Awd‡m hvIqvi wbqZ Kijvg AZtci ïi“ Kiv nq bv| ÔweQwgj−vwni ingvwbi ivwngÕ

130

A_©vr civ‡_©B Rxeb-giY hveZxq KvR K‡g©i wbqZ Ges wKe&jv n‡jv Avj−vn, ¯^-¯^ ü`q; GQvov Ab¨ wKQy Kíbv KivB †k‡iKx|

Kvev N‡i nvRx‡ì cÖ‡e‡ki AwaKvi eÜ Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv †ewk w`‡bi K_v bq; c~‡e© Kvev N‡ii g‡a¨ nvwRMY hLb ev hw` bvgvR K‡ib, eZ©gv‡b Avi‡ei ev`kv eQ‡i GKevi hLb Kvevq Xy‡Kb ZLb Ô Bjv wRnvwZj KvevwZm kvwidv‡Z Avj−vû AvKeviÕ wbqZwU wK K‡ib ev Ki‡Z nq wK! Avi Ki‡jB wK hyw³m½Z nq! Kvevq Xy‡K Kvevi w`‡K †ivL K‡i wKfv‡e! AZGe ÔBjv wRnvwZj KvevwZmkwidv‡ZÕ D”PviY A`yi`wk© I e¨w³-`j iwPZ Ges Zv †Kvivb Amg_©wZZ|

cÖPwjZ kwiqZ Avw`Kvj †_‡K GB †Ke&jv wb‡q gZwe‡iva I SMov weev` K‡i Avm‡Qb| c„w_exi †h †hLv‡bB _vK, Kvevi w`‡K cvqLvbv-cÖmªve Kiv hv‡e bv, _y_y †djv hv‡e bv, nuvwP †`qv hv‡e bv e‡j AmsL¨ nvw`m iwPZ Av‡Q; cvkvcvwk Gi wecix‡Z ivQyj †Kejv †ivL ev wcQb K‡i cvqLvbv-cÖmªve K‡i‡Qb e‡jI nvw`m iwPZ Av‡Q hv Ab¨Î D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKejv B”Qvq-Awb”Qvq Ab¨w`‡K ev wKwÂr †eKv †Zov n‡j GgbwK Av½yj †eKv-†Zov n‡jI bvgvR nq bv e‡j kwiqZ d‡Zvqv †`b| †mRb¨ K¤úvm ev my‡Zv w`‡qI wKe&jv wba©viY Ki‡Zb| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ c„: 317]

Avgv‡ì †kªô RvwZi Ávb-eyw×i Pig AatcZ‡bi bwRi Avi KZ †jLv hvq! we‡`k-wefyB‡q Ges A‡Pbv RvqMvq cÖvqm GB †Kejv wb‡q mskq-m‡›`n I evK-weZÛv cwijw¶Z nq| hvbevn‡b gyQwj−‡ì †`Lv hvq †h, bvgv‡R iZ Ae¯’vq hvbevnb †Nvivi m‡½ m‡½ Zv‡ì †KejvI †Nviv‡Z _v‡K, hv wbZvš— †Q‡j gvbylx, Aevš—i, GgbwK cÖK…Z bvgv‡Ri D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ cÛ K‡i †`q| †Mvj c„w_ex‡Z evm K‡i †h w`‡KB g~L wdiv‡bv nq Ges †h w`‡KB AbeiZ Pj‡Z _v‡K Zvi Mš—e¨ GKK we›`y‡ZB †cuŠ‡Q †`q|

m~h© †Nvivi m‡½ m‡½ m~h© gyLx dz‡ji wKe&jv †hgb †Nviv‡Z _v‡K wVK †Zgwb gvby‡li ˆZwi BU-cv_‡ii Ni

Kvev, gmwR`, evewo gmwR`, Kvkx, AvK&mvq Avkivdzj gLjyKv‡Zi g~j wKejv ÔAvj−vnÕ †_‡K Nywi‡q ivL‡Q hyM hyM a‡i| Avi ZvB nZ¨v, Lyb, aŸsm n‡”Q Avj−vn-fMev‡bi Ni gbyl¨ RvwZ| GB Roev` wbg©~j Kiv Av‡jg‡ìB `vwqZ¡ e‡U|

***

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civ‡_© lô Aa¨vq

49 Pvi wewe ‰ea bq

cÖvq nvRvi eQ‡ii AwaKKvj †_‡K gymwjg we‡k¦ †Kviv‡bi †h weavbwUi †`vnvB w`‡q GKvwaK wewe †fvM K‡i Avm‡Qb †m weavbwU cvVK‡ì m¤§vbv‡_© GLv‡bB cÖ Ë n‡jv:

ABb wLdZzg Avj−v-ZzKwQZz wdj BqvZv-gv dvbwKû gv-Z¡v-ev jvK¡zw¤§bvwbœQv-B gvøv-A-Qyjv-Qv, Ai“ev-Av, dvBb wLdZzg Avj−v-ZvÕ w`jy dvIqvwn`vZvb AvDgv-gvjvKvZ& AvBgvbyK¡zg; Rv-wjKv Av`bv-Avj−v-ZvÕDjy [4: wbQv-3]|

A_©: †Zvgiv hw` AvksKv Ki †h, GwZg‡ì cÖwZ mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Z‡e weevn Ki‡e bvix‡ì ga¨ †_‡K hv‡K †Zvgv‡ì fvj jv‡M, `yB, wZb A_ev Pvi; Avi hw` AvksKv Ki †h, mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Z‡e GKRb‡K A_ev †Zvgv‡ì AwaKvif‚³ GKRb `vmx‡K Bnv‡Z c¶cvwZZ¡ bv Kivi AwaKZi m¤¢vebv|

ZrKvjxb †gvm‡jgMY Avj −vni bexi †bZ…‡Z¡ G‡Ki ci GK hy× Rq KiwQ‡jb| G‡Z AmsL¨ bvix †gvm‡jg‡ì nv‡Z e›`x nq| hv‡ì wcZvgvZv, ¯^vgx mK‡jB †gvm‡jg‡ì nv‡Z wbnZ nq| Aciw`‡K AmsL¨ †gvm‡jg bvixMYI Zv‡ì ¯^vgx Ges gvZv-wcZv nvivb| Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi fvlvq Giv mK‡jB GwZg| GKgvÎ GB mKj GwZg‡ì e¨vcv‡iB ewY©Z Avqv‡Z we‡qi wb‡`©kbvgv|

ZrKvjxb hy‡×i wbqg ev ivR‰bwZK weavb †gvZv‡eK hy× jã Ab¨vb¨ m¤ú‡ì gZB GwZg ev AwaK…Z GwZg‡ì mnvq m¤ú`mn Zv‡ì wbivcËvi Rb¨ ˆmb¨ Ges mgv‡Ri KZ©v e¨w³‡ì g‡a¨ e›Ub Kiv n‡Zv, †h‡nZz ZLb KvivMv‡ii my eë¯’v wQj bv| G‡ì fiY-†cvlY, evm¯’vb, wbivcËvmn †hŠb †fv‡MiI AwaKvi wQj| wKš‘ ¯¿xi gh©v`v †`qv n‡Zv bv| †`Lyb:

ABqv¯—vdZzbvKv -- Avjxgv| [4:wbQv: 127]| A_©:

Ges †jv‡Kiv †Zvgvi wbKU bvix‡ì welq Rvb‡Z Pvq, ej! Avj−vn †Zvgvw`M‡K Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü eë¯’v w`‡q‡Qb| GwZg bvix m¤^‡Ü hv‡ì cÖvc¨ †Zvgiv cÖ`vb Ki bv A_P †Zvgiv Zv‡ì we‡q /†fvM Ki‡Qv/Ki‡Z PvI Ges Amnvq wkï I GwZg‡ì cÖwZ †Zvgv‡ì b¨vh¨ wePvi m¤^‡Ü †KZv‡e hv wewae× n‡q‡Q, Zvi Dci Kv‡qg _vK| †h †Kvb mr KvR †Zvgiv K‡i _vK Avj −vn Zv Rv‡bb|

Gmg¯— wewea Kvi‡Y be¨ †gvm‡jgMY mxgvnxb I Aeva bvix †fv‡Mi my‡hvM cvq| d‡j mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK Pig Ae¶‡qi AvksKvq GKwU KwVb k‡Z©i Aax‡b [mgeënvi] Dwj−wLZ H GwZg bvix‡ì ga¨ †_‡K 2, 3 ev 4 Rb‡K we‡q Kivi AwaKvi w`‡q Zv‡ì ¯¿x-gh©v`v cÖ`vb Z_v mxgvnxb †hŠbvPvi myKwVbfv‡e wbqš¿Y Kiv nq|

weavbwU mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ Aek¨B b‡n| eis we‡kl Kvj, we‡kl Ae¯’vq GKgvÎ Amnvq, GwZg bvix‡ì AwaKvix cyi“l‡ì Rb¨ GKwU we‡kl weavb| hv G¶‡Y AgymwjgMYI GK ev‡K¨ ¯^xKvi Ki‡eb †h, weavbwU gy‡jB D`vi, gnr I mvgëv`x| A_P AvqvZwUi Ac-e¨vL¨v K‡i Avw`Kvj †_‡KB Agymwjg mgv‡R †Kvivb I gnvbex‡K Ak −xj weZ‡K© Rwo‡q †d‡j‡Qb; hwÌ BD‡ivc, Av‡gwiKvbMY bvix †fv‡Mi welq cïi gZB D`vi wKš‘ GKgvÎ ivóª †bZvi †¶‡Î Amxg e¨wZµg|

Pvi we‡q diR nq wKfv‡e!! eis Dnv ÔAvbdvjÕ; ÔbdjÕ k‡ãi eûePb| A_©vr AwZkq AwZwi³| Pvi wewe AwZwi‡³i AwZwi³B‡Zv e‡U!! AZGe, gymjgvbMY Avevi hw` KLbI †Kvb bexi †bZ…‡Z¡ hy× K‡i Amnvq bvix‡ì ew›`bx Ki‡Z m¶g nq! gymjgvb bvixMY hw` ¯^vgx I wcZvgvZv nvwi‡q GwZg nq; AZtci †h mKj ˆmb¨ I mgvR KZ©v‡ì, hviv H GwZg‡ì jvjb-cvj‡bi AwaKvi cÖvß n‡eb †Kej gvÎ ZvivB cybivq 2, 3 ev 4 Rb K‡i wewe MÖn‡Yi my‡hvM cv‡eb, Z‡e mgeënvi I c¶cvZnxb AvPi‡Yi KwVb k‡Z©| Ab¨_vq Ges mvaviYZ GKR‡bi †ewk bq, wKQy‡ZB bq|

Pvi wewe mµvš— AvqvZwU mgv‡Ri 99% kZvsk †gvm‡jgMYB Rv‡bb bv| KviY, kwiqZ g‡bi fz‡jI

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IqvR bwQn‡Z cÖKvk K‡ib bv| Avj−vni evYx hviv †Mvcb K‡ib Zvnv‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi ûwkqvwi AZxe j¶Ÿxq: 1. Bbœvj−vRxbv-- ûgyj −v-Bbyb| [2:evKviv-159:] A_©:

Avwg †h me mij evYx I c_ wb‡`©k AeZxY© K‡iwQ, gvby‡li Rb¨| †KZv‡e Dnv cwi¯‹vifv‡e e¨vL¨v Kivi c‡iI hviv Dnv †Mvcb K‡i, Avj −vn Zv‡ì jvÕbZ †`b Ges AwfkvcKvixMYI Awfkvc †`q|

2. Bbœvj−vRxbv--AvRveyb Avjxg| [2:evKviv-174]| A_©: Avj −vn †h †KZve AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb, hviv Dnv †Mvcb K‡i I wewbgq Zz”Q g~j¨ MÖnY K‡i, Zviv wb‡R‡ì †c‡U Av¸b Qvov Avi wKQyB f‡i bv| wKqvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn Zv‡ì mv‡_ K_vI ej‡eb bv Ges cweÎI Ki‡eb bv| Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q gg©š‘` kvw¯—|

GB mnR, mij I D`vi weavbwU †Mvcb K‡i e¨w³ I `‡ji †Kvivb wei“× d‡Zvqv Rvix K‡i cÖvq nvRvi eQ‡ii AwaKKvj hver cÖPwjZ kwiqZ:

1. A‰eafv‡e GKvwaK bvix †fvM Ki‡Qb| 2. ¯^vgxi cÖwZ ¯¿xi [1g ¿xi] b¨vh¨ AwaKvi c``wjZ

Ki‡Qb| 3. †KvwU †KvwU bvixi [GKvwaK ¯¿x‡ì] mZxZ¡ niY

Ki‡Qb| 4. Z‡ZvwaK A‰ea mš—vb Rb¥ w`‡q Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b mgMÖ

†gvm‡jg RvwZi i³ AcweÎ K‡i‡Qb| 5. A-gymwjg‡ì Kv‡Q †Kvivb Z_v gnvbex‡K Pigfv‡e

weZwK©Z I †nq cÖwZcbœ K‡i‡Qb| †Kviv‡b bvix †ek¨vi †hgb mg_©b †bB, cyi“l †ek¨v

nIqviI †Kvb weavb †bB| †Kvivb bvix ev cyi“l Kv‡iviB c¶cvwZZ¡ K‡i bv, †Kvivb cÖvK…wZK I wbLuyZ mvgëv‡ì| wfbœfv‡e AvqvZwU j¶Ÿxq: AvqvwU cybt ms‡¶‡c: Ò†Zvgiv hw` AvksKv Ki †h, GwZg †g‡q‡ì cÖwZ mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Z‡e weevn Ki‡e bvix‡ì ga¨ †_‡K-- `yB, wZb A_ev Pvi; Avi hw` AvksKv Ki †h, mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Z‡e GKRb‡K--|Ó

Abyev`wU‡Z gyjZt wK eySv‡Z Pv‡”Qb Zv †gv‡UB ¯úó bq| †gvUv A¶‡ii evK¨¸wj j¶¨bxq; †Kn Bnvi g~jv_© D×vi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb e‡j m‡›`nI Kiv hvq bv| KviY, ejv n‡q‡Q †h, mywePvi Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j 2, 3, ev 4 Rb K‡i we‡q Ki‡Z cv‡i| AZtci H GKB ÔbvÕ myPK kZ© w`‡q cybivq ejv n‡q‡Q †h, mywePvi Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j GKRb ev AwaKvif‚³ `vmx‡K-- | RwUj mgm¨v e‡jB g‡b nq!

AZtci AvqvZwUi g~j welqe¯‘ ÔGwZgMYÕ Ges Zv‡ìB †fvM ev we‡q mµvš— welq; GLv‡b mvaviY ev ¯^vaxbv bvix‡ì wZj cwigvYI fywgKv †bB| AZGe GwZg‡ì cÖwZ mywePvi Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j ÔAb-GwZg ev mvaviY †g‡q‡ì ga¨ †_‡K PviwU ch©š— ¯¿x MÖnY!Õ Gi Zvrch© Kv‡iviB †evaMg¨ n‡”Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| we‡k¦i †Kvb Av‡j‡gi †evaMg¨ nq wKbv ZvI Kv‡iv Rvbv †bB|

AZGe cÖ_g kZ©wU hw` Ôn¨vÕ mP‚K aiv nq, Z‡e ¯^fveZtB †jvfvZzi cyi“l ÔmywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡eÕ GB ARynv‡Z ci ci 4 ¯¿x MÖnY AZtci ÔmywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡jv bvÕ GB ARynv‡Z AbeiZ we‡q I ZvjvK Ae¨vnZ †i‡LB GKvwaK bZzb bZzb ¯¿x mKj mgq envj †i‡L mgv‡R Pig Ak −xj I AivRMZvi m„wó Ki‡e Ges AbeiZ K‡i Pj‡Q|

ZvQvov Avqv‡Z cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a GKwU ¿x msmv‡i envj ivLvi Rb¨ 2q, 3q A_ev 4_© evi ch©š— we‡q Ki‡Z cvi‡e A_ev AwZwi³ †gvU 4 Rb ¯¿x GKm‡½ envj ivL‡Z cvi‡e Zvi †KvbUvB cwi¯‹vi ev ¯úó bv _vK‡jI cÖ_gwU †h hyw³m½Z Zv AvqvZwUi cieZ©x As‡k mv¶¨ enb K‡i; Z‡e c~‡e©B ejv n‡q‡Q †h, GB e¨wZµgag©x weavbwU ZrKvjxb AwaK…Z ÔGwZg‡ìÕ †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ wQj; wKš‘ AvR Avi †m ÔGwZgÕ Gi Aw¯—Ë¡ †bB|

GKwU cyi“‡li GKm‡½ Pvi ¯¿x MÖnY mykxj I f`ª mgv‡R KLbIB MÖnYxq bq Ges AZx‡Zi †Kvb a‡g©B Zv ¯^xKvi K‡i bv, †Kviv‡bi GKwU weavbI bZzb bq Ges c¶cvwZZ¡ weavb Avj−vni n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Dwj−wLZ wek` Av‡jvPbvi Av‡jv‡K AvqvZwUi gg©v_©

133

hw` Giƒc nq †h, Ò¯^-¯^ Aaxb¯’ GwZg‡ì i¶K wnmv‡e Aeva †fvM wbwl×| Z‡e mywePvi Ki‡Z cvi‡j ev m¤¢e n‡j 2, 3 ev 4 Rb [A_©vr A¸YwZ, ¯^-¯^ †hvM¨Zv I ¶gZv Abyhvqx] GwZg we‡q K‡i ¯¿xi gh©v`v w`‡q m¤§vb I AwaKv‡ii mgZv i¶v Ki; A&b¨_vq †h‡Kvb Ae¯’vq A_©vr GwZg, `vmx mvaviYB †nvK GKR‡bi ‡ekx bq,Ó bqB bq| ¯^vaxbv bvix‡ì cÖkœB GLv‡b Aevš—i I Aev¯—e| mvaviY ev ¯^vaxbv bvixMY gv-evc Qvov Kv‡iv Aaxb bb †h, †Kn we‡q Ki‡Z PvB‡jB 1g ev 4_© ¯¿x wnmv‡e ivwR n‡q hv‡eb!

cÖavbZt †¶‡Î we‡kl Ges AKvU¨ KviY e¨ZxZ GKRb cyi“l G‡Ki AwaK ¯¿x Kíbv KivI AcÖvK…wZK, AgvbweK ‡nZz ¯^fveZB nvivg e‡U!

Avqv‡Z ÔGwZgÕ kãwU wb‡q †ek gZwe‡iva weØgvb| KwZcq Abyev`KMY Dnvi A_© K‡i‡Qb: Aid¨vb, gv-evcnxY wkï wK‡kvi Avi G my‡hv‡M mvgv‡jvPKMY †Kvivb‡K m‡›`n I weZ‡K©i AvIZvq †d‡j w`‡q‡Qb †h, Ô†Kvivb AgvbweK wkï we‡q ev †hŠY †fvM Aby‡gv`b K‡i|Õ Bnv LÛv‡bvi Rb¨ KwZcq Abyev`K I Zdwmiwe` e‡jb †h, ÔGwZg bq eis GwZg‡ì gvZv‡ì 2, 3, ev 4 Rb‡K we‡qi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q;Õ hwÌ Dwj−wLZ Ô¯^vaxbv bvixÕ evK¨wUi gZB ÔgvZv‡ìÕ †Kvb AvjvgZ AvqvZwUi av‡i-Kv‡QI †bB; eis Amnvq weaev ev weevn‡hvM¨ GwZg‡ì‡KB ¯úó K‡i ejv n‡q‡Q| [Dc‡i †`Lyb: 4: 127] g~jZt GLv‡b ÔGwZgÕ ej‡Z mnvq m¤^j nvwi‡q ‡h mg¯— bvixMY AcÖZ¨vwkZfv‡e wb`vi“Y Amnvq n‡q B”Qvi wei“‡× A‡bï `vkx ev Aaxb¯’ n‡q Av‡Q; gš—e¨wUi c‡¶ gvbweK Ávb-eyw× QvovI AvwfavwbK mg_©bI cvIqv hvq: BqvZgyb, BqvZvgyb, BqvZxg, BqvZxgyb A_© h_vµ‡g: wbtm½ n‡q cov, Amnvq n‡q hvIqv, †QvU n‡q hvIqv, `ye©j n‡q cov, †ìx Kiv, wcZ…nxY, AwffveKnxY, g~jëvb gy³, ZzjbvnxY e¯‘| [`ª: Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gv. gywnDÏxb Lvb]

GZ¶Y ÔmgeënviÕGi k‡Z© GwZg‡ì ga¨ ‡_‡K GKvwaK we‡qi K_v ejv n‡qwQj; wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡¶

mgeënvi Ki‡Z †h cvi‡e bv eis Am¤¢e Aev¯—e Zv wbæ Avqv‡Z ¯’vqx wm×vš— w`‡q‡Q:

Ajvb ZvQZvwZD-- ivwng| [4:wbQv-129] A_©: Ges †Zvgiv hZB †Póv Ki bv †Kb GKvwaK ¯¿x‡ì cÖwZ mgvb eënvi Ki‡Z KLbIB cvi‡e bv; myZivs †Zvgiv †Kvb GKR‡bi w`‡K Suz‡K cwoI bv Ges Aci‡K Szjv‡bv Ae¯’vq †iL bv| hw` †Zvgiv wbRw`M‡K ms‡kvab Ki I mveavb nI Z‡e Avj−vn ¶gvkxj `qvjy|

ms‡¶‡c AvqvZwUi g~jv_© n‡jv mgeënvi G‡Kev‡iB Am¤¢e, AZGe GKvwaK ¯¿x AwaKvi K‡i hviv eZ©gvb Av‡Qv! Zviv †Kvb GK ¯¿xi cÖwZ Suy‡K †_‡K Aci‡K Szwj‡q bv †i‡L eis G¶‡Y, Awej‡¤^ gy³ K‡i `vI Ges A‰ea †hŠY jvjmv mvgjvI Ges GKRb wb‡qB mš‘ó _vK| A_©vr GK m‡½ GKvwaK ¯¿x MÖnY m‡e©vZfv‡e cwiZ¨vR¨, GKK ¯¿x-B wk‡ivavh©| GKgvÎ †Kviv‡bi Dci kwiqZ ev †gŠjev` mš‘ó bq! Ô‡Kvivb cwic~Y©Õ ¯^xKvi K‡iI `yÕb¤îx MÖš’ Qvov Zv‡ì wek¦vm Ac~Y© _v‡K; ‡mB nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K, kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm g‡Z ¯^qs gnvbexI ¯^xq ¯¿x‡ì cÖwZ mgeënvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib wb eis cÖKv‡k¨ c¶cvwZZ¡ K‡i‡Qb Ges G wb‡q ¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ wnsmv we‡Øl `jv`wj †h n‡q‡Q Zv kwiqZ GKev‡K¨ nvZ Zz‡jB mv¶x †`q, †`Lyb :

Òwewe Avqkv (iv) †_‡K ewY©Z: wZwb e‡jb, ivQy‡ji weweM‡Yi g‡a¨ `ÕywU `j wQj| GK `‡j wQ‡jb Avqkv, nvdmv, mwdqv I mvI`v (iv) Ges Aci `‡j wQ‡jb D‡¤§ mvjvgv I evwK weweMY| Avqkvi cÖwZ ivQy‡ji AwaK gneŸ‡Zi welq mvnvweMY ÁvZ wQ‡jb, ZvB KvnviI wKQy nvw`qv †`qvi B”Qv n‡j †m cÖwZ¶vq _vK‡Zv †h w`b ivQyj Avqkvi N‡i _vK‡Zb, †mw`b H nvw`qv cvVv‡Zb| D‡¤§ mvjvgvi `‡ji weweMY (Bnv Dcjwã K‡i wei³ n‡jb Ges Zviv) mK‡jB ¯^xq `‡ji cÖavb D‡¤§ mvjvgv‡K ej‡jb, ÔivQy‡ji m‡½ GB weiw³Ki welqwU wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki“Y Ges Zv‡K Aby‡iva Ki“b, wZwb †hb mKj‡K e‡j †`b †h, ivQyj‡K Kvnv‡iv nvw`qv †`qvi B”Qv n‡j wZwb †h‡Kvb wewei N‡i _vKv Ae¯’vqB †hb †`qv nq|Õ

134

D‡¤§ mvjvgv welqwU nhi‡Zi wbKU †ck Ki‡jb| nhiZ †Kvb DËi w`‡jb bv| `‡ji weweMY D‡¤§ mvjvgv‡K eë¯’v MÖn‡Yi welq wRÁvmv Ki‡jb; wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvwg e‡jwQjvg, wKš‘ nhiZ †Kvb DËi †`b wb|Õ Zviv ej‡jb, ÔAvcwb cybivq GB welq Av‡jvPbv Ki“b|Õ nhiZ hLb D‡¤§ mvjvgvi N‡i Avm‡jb ZLb wZwb cybivq H welq †ck Ki‡jb| GeviI nhiZ †Kvb DËi †`b wb| `‡ji weweMY 3q evi Zv‡K ej‡jb| D‡¤§ mvjvgv GeviI nhi‡Zi wbKU H welq Av‡jvPbv Ki‡jb| Gevi nhiZ ej‡jb, ÔAvqkvi e¨vcv‡i Avgv‡K wei³ KwiI bv| (Avqkvi †h we‡klZ¡ Av‡Q Ab¨ KvnviI †m we‡klZ¡ †bB) Avwg Avqkvi weQvbvq _vKvKvjxb (†ekx) Awn Av‡m wKš‘ Ab¨ †Kvb wewei weQvbvq _vKv Kvjxb (†mBiƒc) Awn Av‡m bv| GZ`kªe‡Y D‡¤§ mvjvgv web‡qi m‡½ AviR Ki‡jb, ÔBqv ivQyj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi Amš‘wói Kvh© †_‡K Avj−vni ìev‡i ZIev KiwQ|Õ [cvVK‡ì cyb: mRvM _vKv ìKvi †h, Dwj−wLZ nvw`mwU‡Z eªv‡K‡Ui K_v¸wj g~j nvw`‡m †bB; Dnv Abyev`‡Ki ¯^-¯^xK…Z nvw`‡mi Dci e¨w³MZ Ges Avcw³Ki n¯—‡¶c gvÎ|]

AZtci Zvi `‡ji weweMY dv‡Zgv‡K (iv) †W‡K Avb‡jb Ges H welq Av‡jvPbvi Rb¨ nhi‡Zi wbKU cvVv‡jb| dv‡Zgv (iv) nhi‡Zi wbKU wM‡q ej‡jb, ÔAvcbvi weweMY Aby‡iva Ki‡Qb, Avcwb Aek¨B Avey eKi Zbqv I Zv‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v Ki‡eb ;Õ dv‡Zgv GB e‡j mg¯— welq e¨³ Ki‡jb| ivQyj ej‡jb, Ô†ø‡ni †ewU! Avwg hv‡K gneŸZ Kwi Zzwg Zv‡K gneŸZ Ki‡e bv?Õ DË‡i dv‡Zgv ej‡jb, ÔwbðqB|Õ nhiZ ej‡jb, ÔZ‡e Avqkv‡K gneŸZ Ki|Õ dv‡Zgv weweM‡Yi wbKU G‡m mKj NUbv e¨³ Ki‡jb| Zviv cybivq hvevi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Ki‡jb, dv‡Zgv A¯^xKvi Ki‡jb|

AZtci weweMY Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †_‡K hqbe‡K cvVv‡jb, wZwbI DnvB ej‡jb †h, ÔAvcbvi weweMY Avcbvi wbKU Aby‡iva Ki‡Qb, Avcwb Avey eKi Zbqv I Zv‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v Ki‡eb|Õ GB e‡j hqbe D”P¯^‡i K_v ej‡Z jvM‡jb| GgbwK Avqkvi cÖwZI KUv¶ Avi¤¢ Ki‡jb|

Avqkv wbK‡UB e‡mwQ‡jb| hqbe Hiƒc KiwQ‡jb Avi nhiZ Avqkvi cÖwZ ZvKvw”Q‡jb †h, wZwb DËi †`b wK-bv| AvqkvI ivQy‡ji cÖwZ ZvKvwQ‡jb †h, cÖZz¨Ë‡ii AbygwZ †`b wK bv! AbygwZi Abyfe K‡i Avqkv Giƒc cÖZz¨Ëi Ki‡jb †h, hqbe wbi“Ëi n‡q †M‡jb| ZLb bexi †Pnviv †gveviK Lywk‡Z Pg‡K DVj| wZwb Avqkv‡K evnŸv w`‡q ej‡jb, Ônu¨v GB †Zv Avey eK‡ii †ewU!Õ [ ª:†evLvix, 3q LÛ, AvwRRyj nK; c„: 11]

[Avqkvi RevewU †Mvcb ivLvi inm¨ wK! ¯^vgx‡ì mš‘wó I mZxb‡ì †Kb GB A‡gvN †Qvqve †_‡K ewÂZ Kiv n‡jv! Ggb cÖ‡kœi DËi kwih‡Zi cÖ¯‘Z Kiv Av‡Q wK bv!]

AvqvZwUi Ask we‡kl cybt †`Lyb: Ô--weevn Ki‡e bvix‡ì ga¨ †_‡K 2, 3, 4--|Õ GLv‡b Ôbvix‡ìÕ ej‡Z kwiqZ D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡qB mvaviY ev ¯^vaxbv bvix‡ì eywS‡q‡Q; wKš‘y cyi“lMY †h ¯^vaxbv bvix‡ìB we‡q K‡i Zv Awn K‡i ejvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| AZGe Õbvix‡ìÕ ej‡Z GwZg bvix‡ì‡K †h eywS‡q‡Q Zv AvqvZwUi ïi“‡ZB ¯úó K‡i ejv n‡q‡Q Ges AvqvZwUi welqe¯‘B GwZg‡ì welq| GB mnR mij welqwU eyS‡Z Mfxi M‡elYvi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| AZGe kwiqZ †h Avcb ¯^v_© wmw×i Rb¨B AvqvZwUi Ac-e¨vL¨v K‡i Avw`Kvj †_‡K bvix‡ì Dci Aeva †fvMvwaKvi AwePvi, wbh©vZb K‡i Avm‡Q, AvR‡Ki †fvMev`x Bgvg-Av‡jg, Kw_Z cxi I Aviex †kL, ev`kvMYI Zvi Rjš— cÖgvY|

nvRvi erm‡ii cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi KvjvKvbyb Ôg`b wgivmÕ G,†K, dRjyj nK iwnZ K‡i kwiq‡Zi Dci c`vNvr K‡i KZ j¶ †KvwU Amnvq wkï‡ì b¨vh¨ AwaKvi i¶vK‡í nK mv‡ne wPi¯§iYxq n‡q Av‡Qb| Ck¦i P›`ª we`¨vimvMi mZx`vn cÖ_vi wei“‡× msMÖvg K‡i Zv iwnZ Ki‡Z m¶g nb wKš‘ ¶gZvi cyRvwi †ckv`vix kwiqZ ev †gŠjev` Uz kãwUI Kivi mvnm cvq wb|

Z`vbxš—b †cÖwm‡W›U AvBqye Lvb Pvi ¯¿xi Kzdj cÖZ¨¶ K‡i Zvi mgvavK‡í mva¨gZ GKwU bZzb kwiqZ iPbv K‡ib †h, ÔcÖ_g ¯¿xi AbygwZ Qvov GKvwaK we‡q Ki‡Z

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cvi‡e bv|Õ AvBbwU kwiq‡Zi Dci KwVY c`vNvr Ges AvRI Zv ejer Av‡Q| wKš‘ kw³i cyRvwi kwiqZ Uz-kãwU Kivi mvnm cvq wb| c~‡e©i Ôms¯‹viÕ eBwU Zvi nv‡Z co‡j GK m‡½ GKvwaK ¯¿x MªnY nvivg †NvlYvmn eBwUi c~Y© `k©b †h ejer Ki‡Zb Zv wb:m‡›`‡n ejv hvq| †`‡ki cÖwZôvZv knx` †kL mv‡ne, Zzjbvg~jK mdj †cÖwm‡W›U knx` wRqvI †h HwZnvwmK fywgKv ivL‡Zb Zv‡ZI m‡›`n wQj bv|

R‰bK †jwLKv Zmwjgv bvmwib e¨w³MZfv‡e wK Ges †Kgb Zv Kv‡iv Rvbvi K_v bq; Zvi 4 ¯^vgx MÖn‡Yi `vexwU hyw³m½Z e‡U! kwiqZ GKvwaK ¯¿x MÖn‡Yi ¯’vqx weavb ˆZwi K‡i cyi“l †gvm‡jg‡ì cÖKvk¨ cwZZve„wËi A‰ea weavb cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q| †mLv‡b Zmwjgv bvmwi‡bi e¨w³MZ welq N„Y¨ e‡U wKš‘ Zzjbvq Zz”QB ejv hvq| G¶‡Y kwiqZ Zvi Pvi wewe mµvš— nvivg, Ak −xj AvBbwU iwnZ K‡i cÖKv‡k¨ ZIev Ki‡j, Zmwjgv bvmwib Aek¨B Pvi ¯^vgx MÖn‡Yi `vexwU †h cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i wb‡eb Zv‡Z m‡›`n _vKvi K_v bq|

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50 we‡qi AvIZv

K. A jv ZvbwKû-- ivwng| [4: wbQv-22,23] A_©: bvix‡ì g‡a¨ †Zvgv‡ì wcZ…cyi“l hv‡ì‡K we‡q K‡i‡Q, †Zvgiv Zv‡ì we‡q KwiI bv; c~‡e© hv n‡q‡Q, n‡q‡Q| Bnv Ak −xj, AwZkq N„Y¨ I wbK…ó AvPiY| ‡Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q: †Zgv‡ì gvZv, Kb¨v, fMœx, dzdz, Lvjv, åvZz®úyÎx, fvwMbx, `ya-gvZv, `ya-fwMbx, kvïox I †Zvgv‡ì ¯¿xw`‡Mi g‡a¨ hvi mwnZ msMZ n‡qQ Zvi c~e© ¯^vgxi Ji‡m Zvi Mf©RvZ Kb¨v, hviv †Zvgv‡ì AwffveK‡Z¡ Av‡Q; Z‡e hw` Zv‡ì mwnZ msMZ bv n‡q _vK Zv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì †Kvb Aciva †bB| Ges †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wbwl× †Zvgv‡ì JimRvZ cy‡Îi ¯¿x I `yB

†evb‡K GKÎ Kiv; c~‡e© hv n‡q‡Q. n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy|

L. ÒAvj BqvIgv-- wgbvj Lv‡Qixb| [5:gv‡q`v-5]| A_©: AvR †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ mg¯— fv‡jv wRwbl nvjvj Kiv n‡jv| hv‡ì †KZve †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì Lv`¨-`ªe¨ †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj I †Zvgv‡ì Lv`¨-`ªe¨ Zv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj †NvwlZ n‡jv| Ges gygxb mr PwiÎv bvix, †Zvgv‡ì c~‡e© hv‡ì‡K †KZve †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì mr PwiÎv bvix †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj Kiv n‡jv| hw` †Zvgiv Zv‡ì we‡qi Rb¨ †gvni cÖ`vb K‡iv| cÖKvk¨ e¨vwfPvi I Dc-cZœx MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ b‡n| G‡Z Cgvb bv Avb‡j [A_©vr G wb‡`©k¸wj ¯xKvi bv Ki‡j] Zvi mKj KvR-Kg© e¨_© n‡e; AZtci ciKv‡j ¶wZMÖ¯’‡ì `jf‚³ e‡j MY¨ n‡e|

M. Aj LweQybv-- wig| [24:b~i-26] A_©: `yðwiÎv bvix `yðwiÎ cyi“‡li Rb¨; `yðwiÎ cyi“l `yðwiÎv bvixi Rb¨;m”PwiÎv bvix m”PwiÎ cyi“‡li Rb¨, m”PwiÎ cyi“l m”PwiÎv bvixi Rb¨--|

N. Avh¨v wb jv-- y‡gbxbv| [24:byi-3] A_©: e¨vwfPvix-e¨vwfPvwiYx ev gykwiK bvix‡K e¨ZxZ we‡q K‡i bv Ges e¨vwfPvwiYx-Zv‡K e¨vwfPvix ev gykwiK e¨ZxZ †Kn we‡q K‡i bv; gywgb‡ì Rb¨ Bnv wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q|

Dwj−wLZ K bs avivwUi e¨vL¨v we‡k −lY wb®cÖ‡qvRb| L, M I N bs aviv †gvZv‡eK kxqv, Avngw`qv BZ¨vw` ¯^-RvwZq `j-Dc`j †Zv wbK‡Ui K_v ! GgbwK wn›`y, †eŠ×, wLª÷vb, Bûw`, wkL, ˆRb BZ¨vw` mKj RvwZi m‡½ mKj RvwZi weevn eÜb, mvgvwRK IVv-emv êa e‡j †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i| †h‡nZz Zviv cÖ‡Z¨‡KB AZxZ †KZveavix Ges Ck¦i, MW, fMevb ev GKK Avj−vn‡Z I ciKv‡j wek¦vmx; Dciš‘ wbæ AvqvZØqI KwVbfv‡e mg_©b K‡i:

Bbœvj−vRxbv --BDnhvbyb [2;evKviv-62;5:gv‡q`v-69]A_©: hviv †gvm‡jg n‡q‡Q Ges hviv Bûw`, L„óvb,Qv‡eCb-hvivB (†h‡Kvb RvwZ) Avj −vn I ciKv‡j

136

wek¦vmx I mrKvR K‡i, Zv‡ì Rb¨ cyi¯‹vi i‡q‡Q cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU| Zv‡ì †Kvb fq †bB Ges Zviv kvw¯—I cv‡e bv|

Bûw`, L„óvb, †eŠ×, wkL cÖavbZt g~wZ… cyRv K‡ib bv; Avi mKj wn›`yB †hgb gywZ© cyRv K‡i bv Z`ª“c mKj †gvmjgvbB kwiqZx bvgvR-†ivRv K‡i bv; A_©vr †gvmjgvb RvwZi g‡aÏ ‡gvbv‡dK, †gvk‡iK, Kv‡di, e¨vwfPvix i‡q‡Q|

A wgbvbœv‡Q-- †e-gygxbxb [2:evKviv-8] A_©: gvby‡li g‡a¨ Ggb †jvK Av‡Q hviv e‡j, ÔAvgiv Avj −vn I ciKv‡j wek¦vmx, wKš‘ Zviv wek¦vmx bq|

wek¦v‡mi ev¯—e iƒc ev cÖ‡qvM Qvov †gŠwLK wek¦vm I Awek¦v‡mi djvdj mgvb; †m wn›`yB †nvK ev gymwjg wLª÷vbB †nvK! gymwjg n‡qwQ, gymwjg N‡i Rb¥ wb‡qwQ ev Cgvb G‡bwQ ej‡jB †m gymwjg ev Bgvb`vi bq Ges Zv‡K ¶gv Kiv n‡e bv; eis Pzj‡Piv cix¶v Kiv n‡e::

Avnv‡Qev-- DdZvbyb| [29:AvbKveyZ-2] A_©: gvbyl wK g‡b K‡i †h, ÔAvgiv Cgvb G‡bwQÕ G K_v ej‡jB Zv‡K cix¶v bv K‡iB †Q‡o †`qv n‡e?

g~jZt AvqvZ¸wji cÖavb mxgve×Zv ïay m‡Zi m‡½ mZx, Am‡Zi m‡½ AmZx; cv‡Ki m‡½ cvKx, bvcv‡Ki m‡½ bvcvKx; Abyiƒc Gi wecixZ| AZtci LM©mg †NvlYv †h, GB wb‡`©k hviv Agvb¨ K‡i ev Ki‡e Zv‡ì hveZxq ag©-Kg© wbõj n‡q †`vh‡L wbw¶ß n‡e!

Bmjvg ev kvwš—ev`x ag©B gvbe ag©, Bnv cÖmv‡i Ges Avw` hyM a‡i cÖevwnZ mv¤cÖ`vwqK `v½v wbg©~‡j,ivR‰bwZK mgm¨v mgvav‡b AvqvZMywj we‡k¦i Ag~j¨ HwZnvwmK `wjj; wKš‘ wK D‡Ï‡k¨ Ges wK‡mi ¯^v‡_© AvRI Zviv AvqvZ¸wj †Mvcb †i‡L‡Qb! †Kviv‡bi Aj•Nbxq weavb AbymiY bv K‡i `j-Dc`j iwPZ LwÛZ ag© wek¦v‡mi Kvi‡YB †`k Z_v wek¦gq i‡³i eb¨v e‡q hv‡”Q!

O. [2:evKviv-221] A_©:gykwiK bvix-cyi“l †Zvgv‡ì gy» Ki‡jI Cgvb bv Avbv ch©š— we‡q KwiI bv| gygxb µxZ `vk-`vkx Z`‡c¶v DËg| Dnviv AwMœi w`‡K AvnŸvb K‡i wKš‘ Avj−vn RvbœvZ I ¶gvi

w`‡K AvnŸvb K‡ib--| wkiK ev gymwiK kã AZ¨š— m~² I e¨vcK| wn›`yMY

g~wZ© cyRv K‡iI †hgb Ck¦i-Avj −vn‡K ¯^xKvi K‡i Z`ªƒc gymjgvbMY Avj−vn‡K ¯^xKvi K‡iI bex-ivQyj I cxi, gyiwk‡ì AP©bv-e›`bv K‡i, Kei c~Rv K‡i; GgbwK †gŠjex,gvIjvbv, QvB`x, †LZve aviY K‡i Kw_Z †kªô a‡g©i aviKMY mv¶vZ Avj−vn `vex K‡i e‡m Av‡Qb! Ab¨ w`‡K Kw_K gv‡idZxMY Ôcx‡ii †Pnvov `k©YB Avj −vn `k©bÕ wek¦vm K‡i wkiKx cv‡c Awfhy³! wKš‘ wn›`y, wLª÷vb ev †eŠ×‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb wb‡f©Rvj †gvk‡i‡Ki bwRi †bB ej‡jB P‡j|

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51 wbKU fvB-‡evb we‡q cÖ_v nvivg

PvPv‡Zv, dzdv‡Zv, Lvjv‡Zv, gvgv‡Zv fvB-†evb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q m¤úK© Kiv GgbwK cÖPwjZ ‡Qnv‡QËvq GKwU gvÎ nvw`mI †bB| c¶vš—‡i, G‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q m¤úK© GKgvÎ gnvbex e¨ZxZ mvaviY †gvmjgvb‡ì Rb¨ †Kviv‡b nvivg †NvwlZ Av‡Q:

ÒBqv AvBqy nv bœvexD -- Mvdzivb ivwngvbÓ| [33:AvnRve: 50] A_©: †n bex! Avwg †Zvgvi Rb¨ êa K‡iwQ †Zvgvi ¯¿xMY‡K; hv‡ì Zzwg gni cÖ`vb K‡iQ Ges êa K‡iwQ dvq wnmv‡e Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K hv `vb K‡i‡Qb Z¤§‡a¨ hviv †Zvgvi gvwjKvbvaxb n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì, Ges we‡qi Rb¨ êa K‡iwQ †Zvgvi PvPvi KY¨v I dzdzi Kb¨v‡K, gvgvi Kb¨v I Lvjvi Kb¨v‡K, hviv †Zvgvi ms‡M †`k Z¨vM K‡i‡Q Ges †Kvb gywgb bvix bexi wbKU wbR‡K wb‡e`b Ki‡j Ges bex Zv‡K we‡q Ki‡Z PvB‡j †mI êa| Bnv we‡kl K‡i †ZvgviB Rb¨, Ab¨ gywgb‡ì Rb¨ bq| hv‡Z †Zvgvi †Kvb Amyweav bv nq| gywgb‡ì ¯¿x Ges Zv‡ì gvwjKvbvaxb `vwmMY m¤^‡Ü hv wba©vwiZ K‡iwQ Zv Avwg Rvwb| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy| AvqvZwU cy‡ivcywi Ges GKgvÎ bexi Rb¨; bex‡K ‡W‡KB Zvi Rb¨ †Kvb& †Kvb& bvixMY we‡qi Rb¨ êa Zv G‡K G‡K

137

eY©bv Kivi ci †k‡l †Nvlbv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Dwj−wLZ wewagvjv GKgvÎ bexi Rb¨ ‰ea, Ab¨ ‡gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ ‰ea bq| †Nvlbv¸wj µwgK b¤î Abyhvqx: K. †Zvgvi ¯¿x‡ì, hv‡ì †gvni Zzwg cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qv| L. Ges êa K‡iwQ dvq wnmv‡e Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K hv `vb

K‡i‡Qb Z®§‡a¨ †_‡K hviv †Zvgvi gvwjKvbvaxb n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì|

M. Ges we‡qi Rb¨ êa K‡iwQ †Zvgvi PvPvi Kb¨v I dzdzi Kb¨v‡ì, gvgvi Kb¨v I Lvjvi Kb¨v‡ì, hviv †Zvgvi m‡½ †`k Z¨vM K‡i‡Q|

N. Ges †Kvb gywgb bvix bexi wbKU wbR‡K wb‡e`b Ki‡j Ges bex Zv‡K we‡q Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zv bexi Rb¨ êa| c¶vš—‡i kwiqZ e‡j GKgvÎ ÔNÕ bs avivwU we‡kl

my‡hvM wnmv‡e bexi Rb¨ wbw`©ó hv Ab¨ †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ b‡n| evwK wZbwU aviv mKj †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ êa! g~jZt GwU P‚ovš— åvš— I D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z Ace¨vL¨v, KviY: 1. Dwj−wLZ K bs aviv mvaviY †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ ivQy‡ji

weevwnZv ¯¿xMY wK K‡i êa n‡Z cv‡i! †mLv‡b e‡j‡Q ivQyy‡ji †gvni cÖ`Ë¡ weevwnZ ¯¿xMY GKgvÎ ivQyy‡ji Rb¨B êa| ivQyj ZvjvK w`‡j A_ev Zvi g„Zzï c‡iI H ¯¿x‡ì Ab¨ †KD we‡q Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Bnv Ab¨ Avqv‡ZI †NvwlZ Av‡Q †h,Òbex cZœxMY bexi g„Zzï c‡iI Ab¨Î we‡q Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Ó[`ª: 33: AvnRve-53]

2. L bs Avqv‡Z e‡j‡Q †h, hy‡× ew›`bx bvix‡ì g‡a¨ ivQy‡ji Aax‡b AvwkªZv wnmv‡e hviv wQj Zv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K ivQyj ¯¿x wnmv‡e hv‡ì MÖnY K‡i‡Qb ev Ki‡eb ZvivI mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ nvivg; wKš‘ hv‡ì ïay gvÎ Avkªq w`‡q‡Qb, we‡q Kivi †Kvb AvksKv †bB Zviv mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ ‰ea nIqv ¯^vfvweK| 3. M bs avivq ejv n‡q‡Q †h, wbKU †evbMY GgbwK bexi RbÏ nvivg, wKš‘ hviv ivQy‡ji Kvi‡Y ev m‡½ †`k Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb, ‡Kej †mB mKj wbKU †evbMYB nvjvj| weavbwU bZzb bq eis Avw`Kvj †_‡KB nvivg

†NvwlZ n‡q Avm‡Q hv mKj RvwZB mv¶x| Ab¨ †Kvb RvwZi g‡a¨ wbKU fvB-‡evb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q m¤úK© RNb¨ nvivg e‡j MY¨ K‡i| wKš‘ wbKU †evb‡ì g‡a¨ hviv ivQy‡ji Rb¨ ev m‡½ †`k Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb, †Kej †mB mKj wbKU †evb‡ì B”Qv Ki‡j ivQyj we‡q Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

4. Avi N bs avivq ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Gi c‡iI †h‡Kvb ‡gv‡gb bvix bex‡K we‡q Ki‡Z PvB‡j Ges bexi B”Qv _vK‡j wZwb we‡q Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

weavb¸wj mPivPi ev mvaviY bq eis bexi Rb¨ AwZwi³ I we‡kl weavb; hv‡Z bexi KLbI †Kvb Amyweav bv nq| kwiq‡Zi cÖavb wek¦vm n‡jv †h, Dwj−wLZ K †_‡K N bs aviv msewjZ 50 bs AvqvZwU me© mvKz‡j¨ GKgvÎ bexi Rb¨B, Dnvi mv‡_ Ab¨ †gv‡gb‡ì †KvbB m¤úK©B †bB, A_©vr AvqvZwU gvbvI ìKvi †bB! Ab¨ †gv‡gbMY myiv wbQvi 22,23 bs Avqv‡Z ewY©Z 14 m¤úK©xq bvixMY ev‡` Avi mKj‡K we‡q Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| H åvš— aviYvq mgvR‡K weåvš— K‡i Nwbó fvB-‡evb‡ì we‡q cÖ_v ejer Ki‡Q| wKš‘ Zv‡ì fvev DwPr †h †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ¸wj wew”Qbœ bq, G‡K A‡bï wecixZ, wei“× bq Ges mKj Avqv‡Zi gvb mgvb Ges mgvb cvjbxq| ZvÕQvov Zv‡ì e³e¨, ÔGKgvÎ bexi Rb¨Õ gv‡bB H Avqv‡Zi m‡½ †gv‡gb‡ì †KvbB m¤úK© †bBÕ A_©vr Zv gvbvI ìKvi †bB| M bs avivwU mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ êa n‡j K I L bs avivØq ¯^fveZB mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ êa e‡j ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z nq, wKš‘ Zv wK m¤¢e! ZeyI kwiqZ e‡j †h, N bs avivwUB we‡klfv‡e GKgvÎ bexi Rb¨, Ab¨ †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ b‡n| wKš‘ N bs avivwUB eis Ab¨ †gv‡gb‡ì m¤úK© _vKv ¯^vfvweK; Kvib, mvaviYZ †gv‡gb bi-bvix Df‡qi m¤§wZ‡ZB we‡q n‡q _v‡K| cÖavbZt wnRiwZ Nwbó †evb Qvov Ab¨ Nwbó †evb‡ì we‡q †hLv‡b bexi RbÏ nvivg †mLv‡b mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ nvjvj fvevi wZj cwigvY my‡hvM Avjer _vK‡Z cv‡i bv! Avcb fvB‡evb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q wm× bv nIqvi cÖavb KviY Df‡qi i‡³i AvbycvwZK mgZv; A_©vr Nwbó fvB-

138

‡evb‡ì g‡a¨ mg-i‡³i AbycvZ Avav-Avwa| gvgv-Lvjvi †`‡ni i³ I gv‡qi i³ GKB; A_©vr gvgv‡Zv, Lvjv‡Zv fvB †evb‡ì †`‡ni i³ ¯^-i‡³i AvbycvwZK gvb& mgvb; Abyiƒc PvPv‡Zv, dzdv‡Zv fvB‡evb‡ì †`‡n evevi i‡³i AbycvZ mgvb; A_©vr Zv‡ì g‡a¨ ‰cwÎK i³ cÖev‡ni gvb mgvb mgvb e‡jB Avw`Kvj †_‡K mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’ G‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q m¤úK© nvivg †NvwlZ n‡q Avm‡Q| wKš‘ Ak −xj, nvivg d‡Zvqvi e‡`Šj‡Z GKgvÎ †gvmjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ GB A‰ea Z_v nvivg we‡q cÖ_v P‡j Avm‡Q nvRvi eQ‡ii AwaKKvj †_‡K! gymwjg we‡k¦ Ggb †Kvb cwievi †bB hv‡ì `yÕPvi cyi“‡li g‡a¨ †KD bv †KD cÖ_g KvwRb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q m¤úK©© K‡ib wb| Lvjv‡Zv †ev‡bi Ab¨Î we‡q n‡j Zvi mš—vb hv‡K gvgv WvK‡Zv; ‡mB †evb ‡m wb‡R we‡q Ki‡j †h mš—vb Avm‡e †m cÖK…Zc‡¶ wK gvgv-PvPi Rb¥ bq! AZGe ch©vqµ‡g Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b †gvm‡jg RvwZi g‡a¨ 80-90 kZvsk Avgiv nvivg ev A‰ea mš—vb wK bv! Avkv Kwi Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY Zvi êaZvi e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i mvavi‡Yi m‡›`n `~i Ki‡eb; Ab¨_vq h_vh_ Avï eë¯’v †bqv †gvm‡jg RvwZi Rb¨ Acwinvh©| cÖKvk _v‡K †h wPwKrmv weÁv‡bi g‡ZI G‡ì g‡a¨ i‡³i mgZvi Kvi‡Y we‡q m¤^Ü m½Z e‡j g‡b K‡i bv| KviY G‡Z mvaviYZt ˆ`wnK I gvbwmK wech©¯— Kz mš—vb Rb¥ wb‡q esk ci¤úivq Dnvi we¯—vi N‡U| †m Kvi‡bB m¤cÖwZ ‡mŠw` Avi‡eI GB RNb¨ we‡q cÖ_v evwZ‡ji civgk© Pj‡Q| (cwÎKvq cÖKvk)

mš—vbMY GRb¨ `vqx bq e‡U! wKš‘ hLb Zv‡ì A‰ea cÖR‡b¥i cwiPq Rvb‡Z cv‡e ZLb Zv‡ì mw¤§wjZ cÖkœev‡bi AvNvZ cÖPwjZ kwiqZ mvgvj w`‡Z cvi‡e †Zv !!

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52 d‡Zvqv Ôd‡ZvqvÕi AvwfavwbK A_© Formal legal opinion

[Arabic-English Dictionary: by : J.M Cowan] A_©vr ixwZ wm× ‰ea gZvgZ; myZivs †gvm‡jg RvwZi ixwZ wm× ‰ea msweavb Avj-†Kvivb| Avj †Kviv‡bi gZ& I c_ d‡Zvqv bq| D`vniY¯îƒc bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾, RvKvZ Kiv; mZ¨ ejv wg_¨v cwinvi Kiv; Avj−vni GK‡Z¡ wek¦vm, ivQyjM‡Yi Dci wek¦vm, ag©-K‡g©i wewbgq nvw`qv ev gyj¨ MªnY nvivg BZ¨vw` nvRvi evi Ges †h †KD †NvlYv Ki‡jI Dnv d‡Zvqvi AvIZvq c‡o bv; KviY Zv †Kviv‡bi evYx| Ggb wK ivQy‡ji wbR¯^ K_vI d‡Zvqv wnmv‡e ¯^xK…Z bq| AZGe cÖPwjZ d‡Zvqv ej‡Z Ggb †NvlYv eySvq hv †Kviv‡b †bB, Kw_Z nvw`m, †dKnv BZ¨vw`‡Z †bB, A_©vr kZfvM †Kvivb ewnf©yZ Ges †Kvivb weiƒ×| AZGe, d‡Zvqvi gyj A_© ùvovq: e¨w³ I `‡ji Pvwc‡q †`qv weavb| †Kviv‡bi mvg‡b e¨w³ I `‡ji ¯^ iwPZ AvBb mivmwi †Kvivb Z_v Avj−vn-ivQyy‡ji cÖwZ cÖKvk¨ P¨v‡jÄ| gvÎ K‡qKwU d‡Zvqvi D`vniY †`qv n‡jv:

1. PvPv‡Zv, dzdv‡Zv, gvgv‡Zv,Lvjv‡Zv fvB †evb‡ì mv‡_ we‡q nvjvj|

3. PvPv k¦ïi, gvgv k¦ïi‡ì mv‡_ we‡q nvjvj| 4. gv-ev‡ci PvPv‡Zv, Lvjv‡Zv,dzdv‡Zv fvB-

‡evb‡ì mv‡_ we‡q nvjvj| 5. Ab¨ a‡g©i †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡ì mv‡_ we‡q nvivg| 6. ¯^vgx-¯¿xi g‡a¨ GKRb gymjgvb n‡j Avi Ab¨Rb

bv n‡j Zv‡ì we‡q †f‡½ hv‡e, GLb Avi Zviv ¯^vgx-¯¿xi b¨vq _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv|

7. fvmyi ev †è‡ii †Q‡ji mv‡_ we‡q nvjvj| 8. ‡Kvb weag©x gwnjv hw` gymjgvb nq Zvn‡j hZw`b

ch©š— D³ gwnjvi wZbwU nv‡qh †kl bv nq ZZw`b ch©š— IB gwnjvi we‡q Rv‡qh bq|

8. mybœx †gvmjgvb †g‡q‡ì we‡q kxqv cyi“l‡ì mwnZ eû msL¨K Av‡jg‡ì d‡Zvqv g‡Z hv‡qR b‡n|

9. ¯^vgxi ûKzg m‡Z¡I hw` ¯¿x cwi¯‹vi-cwi”Qbœ bv nq, Z¾b¨ cÖnvi Kivi nK ch©š— Av‡Q|

10.¯^vgxi mš‘wó‡Z Avj−vn I ivQyj (Q)-Gi mš‘wó| ª: H, c„: 411] [`ª: 1-10 bs: †e‡nkZx ‡RIi:1-

139

11k L. c„:369, 370; 410; Avkivd Avjx _vbfx|

11. Kvw`qvbx‡ì mwnZ weevn mg¯— Av‡jg‡ì d‡Zvqv g‡Z Av‡`Š hv‡qR b‡n| [`ª: †e‡nkZx †RIi, 2q fwjDg; c„: 5; Avkivd Avjx _vbfx|

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53 ZvjvK

Avw`Kvj †_‡K Pig weZwK©Z ÔZvjvKÕ m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi †NvlYv j¶Ÿxq: 1. jv BDAv-wLRyK¡zgyj−v-û-- nvwjg| [2:evKviv-225]

A_©: †Zvgv‡ì A_©nxb kc‡_i Rb¨ Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì `vqx Ki‡eb bv| wKš‘ wZwb †Zvgv‡ì ev¯—weK msK‡íi Rb¨ `vqx Ki‡eb| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, âh©¨kxj| A_©vr nvwm-VvÆv, is-Zvgvkv ev iv‡Mi ekeZx© n‡q †h

†Kvb kc_ ev kZevi ÔZvjvKÕ †NvlYv Ki‡jI AZtci Df‡q ¯^Ztd©~Zfv‡e msmvi Ki‡Z _vKvB ÔA_©nxbÕ kc_| A_©vr †h K_v ev kc‡_i †gŠwLK Qvov ev¯—eZvi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB ;A_©nxb kc_ ej‡Z ZvB-eySvq | 2. jxj−vRxbv BDÕjybv -- Mvdzi“ivwng| [2:evKviv-

226,27] A_© : hviv ¯¿x m½Z bv nIqvi kc_ K‡i, Zviv 4 gvm hver A‡c¶v Ki‡e| AZtci hw` Zviv wd‡i Av‡m, Z‡e Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvkxj| A_©vr ¯^vgx- ¯¿x †h †Kn Avm‡jB ZvjvK †`qvi †NvlYv

Ki‡j ZLb †_‡KB 4 gvm hver ¯^vgx-¯¿x m½ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| hwÌ ¯¿x Kv‡QB Av‡Qb, hwÌ ¯¿xi evm¯’vb, fiY †cvlY ¯^vgxi Ki‡ZB n‡”Q| GiB g‡a¨ m½ Ki‡jB kc_wU A_©nxb kc‡_ MY¨ n‡e, hvi †Kvb cvc †bB, Kvddviv †bB; Avi hw` kc_ c~Y© K‡i Z‡e ‡Zv ZvjvK n‡qB †Mj| AZtci wewa m¤§Zfv‡e †`bv cvIqvbv cwi‡kva K‡i mš‘ó wP‡Ë we`vq w`‡Z n‡e bq‡Zv ev cybt Ni msmvi Ki‡e| [`ª:evKviv-227] 3. Aj- gyZvj −vK¡v-Zz-- AvRxRyj nvwKg [2:evKviv-

228]| A_©: ZvjvKcÖvßv ¯¿x‡K 3 iRtmªve Kvj ch©š— A‡c¶v Ki‡Z n‡e [hw` †m Ab¨Î we‡q Ki‡Z Pvq]| Zviv Avj−vn I fwel¨‡Zi [ciKv‡ji] Dci wek¦vmx n‡j, Zv‡ì Mf©vkq Avj−vn hv m„wó K‡i‡Qb, Zv †Mvcb ivLv êa bq| hw` Zviv Av‡cvl-gxgvsmv Ki‡Z Pvq Z‡e Dnv‡Z Zv‡ì cybt MÖn‡Y Zv‡ì ¯^vgxM‡Yi AwaKvi Av‡Q| bvix‡ìI AweKj b¨vqm½Z AwaKvi i‡q‡Q; †hgb Av‡Q Zv‡ì Dci cyi“l‡ì| Z‡e bvix‡ì Dci cyi“l‡ì `vexwU AMÖMY¨| Avj−vn gnv civµgkvjx, weÁvbgq| A_©vr ZvjvK cÖvßv ¯¿x‡K 3 iRtmªve Kvj ch©š— A‡c¶v

Ki‡Z n‡e; Gi g‡a¨ Ab¨Î we‡q Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| KvjwU 3 gvm †_‡K iRtKvj †f‡` 5-6 gvm ch©š—I n‡Z cv‡i| Gi g‡a¨ Mf©eZx cÖgvY n‡j Ges B”Qv Ki‡j †h‡Kvb mgqB Dfq wd‡i Avm‡Z cv‡i ; Ab¨_vq Gi Rb¨ Avjv`v wewa-weavb Ab¨Î ewY©Z Av‡Q| Zvjv‡Ki cÖ‡kœ bvix-cyi“l Df‡qiB mg-AwaKvi| Z‡e ¯^vgxi AwaKvi mvgvb¨ AMÖMY¨| KviY c~Y© mg-AwaKvi ev `vexi cÖ‡kœ †Kvb mgm¨vi mgvavb KLbIB m¤¢e nq bv| Avi hw` Ab¨Î we‡q Ki‡Z bv Pvq Ges cÖ_g ¯vgxi wbKU wd‡i Avm‡Z Pvq Avi ¯^vgxI hw` ivRx _v‡K Z‡e 3 iRtmªve Kvj A‡c¶vi ìKvi nq bv; Avi H wbw`©ó mgq AwZevwnZ nIqvi c‡iI AvbyôvwbK we‡q QvovB cybt wd‡i Avm‡Z cv‡i| 4. AvË¡vjvK¡z-gviivZ-wb-- gy¾v‡jgxb| [2:evKviv-

229] A_©: GB ZvjvK 2 evi| AZtci ¯¿x‡K nq wewagZ †i‡L †`‡e A_ev hyw³m½Zfv‡e we`vq Ki‡e| †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì ¯¿x‡ì hv w`‡qQ Dnvi †Kvb wKQy †dir jIqv êa bq| Aek¨ hw` Df‡qi AvksKv nq †h, Zviv Avj−vni mxgv i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Ges †ZvgivI [AwffveK] hw` m‡›`n Ki †h, Zviv Avj−vni mxgv i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, Z‡e ¯¿x †Kvb wKQyi wewbgq gyw³ †c‡Z PvB‡j †mUv Zv‡ì Aciva bq| Gme Avj−vni mxgv‡iLv| †Zvgiv Dnv j•Nb KwiI bv| hviv Dnv j•Nb K‡i ZvivB Rvwjg|

c~‡e©B Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, GKwU ZvjvK ejer n‡Z Aby¨b

140

4 gvm mgq jv‡M Ges †Kvb Kvd&dviv ev wnj −v QvovB wd‡i cvevi mgq _v‡K †h †Kvb GKR‡bi Ab¨Î we‡q Kivi AvM ch©š—| G iKg ZvjvK GKB ¯^vgx-¯¿xi g‡a¨ `yÕevi NU‡Z cv‡i; Ges G‡Z bZzb K‡i we‡qi AvbyôvwbKZv QvovB cybMÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| ‡jb-‡`‡bi welq¸wj mnR mij myZivs Av‡jvPbv wb®cÖ‡qvRb|

5. dv-Bb Zvj −vKv- nv-- qvjvgyb| [2:evKviv-230] A_©: AZtci hw` †m Zv‡K ZvjvK †`q Z‡e †m Zvi Rb¨ êa n‡e bv, †h ch©š— †m Ab¨ ¯^vgxi m‡½ m½Z bv nq| AZtci †m hw` Zv‡K ZvjvK †`q Avi Zviv Df‡q g‡b K‡i †h, Zviv Avj−vni mxgv‡iLv i¶v Ki‡Z mg_© n‡e, Z‡e Zv‡ì cybwg©j‡b Kv‡iv †Kvb Aciva n‡e bv| G¸wj Avj−vni mxgv‡iLv, Ávbx m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ Avj−vn Bnv ¯úófv‡e eY©bv K‡ib|

A_©vr GKB wbq‡g 3q Zvjv‡Ki ci c~e©er wdwi‡q Avb‡Z cvi‡e bv| hZ¶Y bv Ab¨ cyi“‡li mwnZ we‡q nq| AZtci 2q ¯^vgx ¯^Ztd©~Zfv‡e Ges cÖ_vgZ ZvjvK w`‡j ci cybivq Df‡qi m¤§wZ‡Z 1g ¯^vgx Zv‡K cybtMÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| GeviI 1g ¯^vgx bZzb K‡i we‡qi cybt AvbyôvwbKZv, Pvwc‡q †`qv Kvd&dviv bv w`‡qB cyiv‡Yv ¯¿x wdwi‡q Avb‡Z cv‡i| m¤¢eZt Ggb fvewUB Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq; KviY Avqv‡Z ÔcybtMÖnYÕ K_vwU evievi ejv Av‡Q; wKš‘ ÔwbKvn& ev we‡qÕ kãwU evievi ejv †bB|

GKB ¯^vgx-¯¿xi g‡a¨ 3 evi ZvjvK 3 evi wgj‡bi c‡i 4_©evi wgj‡bi cÖkœ ev Abyiƒc a¨vb-aviYv Aek¨B my¯’ gw¯—‡¯‹i cwiPvqK bq| Avi Dwj−wLZ weav‡bi Abymi‡Y GiKg NUbv j¶-†KvwUi g‡a¨ GKwUI nq wK bv m‡›`n|

G‡Z GUvB cÖgvwYZ nq †h, G‡ì g‡a¨ êevwnK g‰ZK¨, mvgvwRK I cvwievwiK fvimvg¨ wd‡i Avmvi Avi †Kvb c_ †bB, AMZ¨v GLv‡bB P‚ovš—| Z_vwc Avj−vni weavb †h cÖK…Z c‡¶ gvbe Kj¨vYB †h GKgvÎ j¶¨ Zvi P‚ovš— mv¶x Dwj−wLZ 5 bs AvqvZwU| †d‡j Avmv mš—vbvwì Rb¨, mswk −ó welq m¤úwËi mnR-mij gxgvskvi

RbÏ weavbwU cÖ‡hvR¨ n‡ZI cv‡i| Z‡e cÖavb welq n‡jv ZvjvKcÖvßv ¯¿x byZb ¯^vgxi Ni Ki‡jB MZ 3 ZvjvK hver ev¯—e Rxe‡bi AwfÁZv I djvd‡ji m‡½ Zzjbv K‡i Pzovš‘ wm×vš— wb‡Z cv‡i †h, GLb †Kvb& ¯^vgx Zvi Rb¨ wbivc` I Kj¨vYKi! Gi bvgB wnj−v| Z‡e Zv my`yi civnZ! KviY wØZxq ¯^vgx hw` B”Qv K‡i Dwj−wLZ wewa-weavb g‡Z ZvjvK †`q Ges ¯¿x hw` GKB wbq‡g ZvjvK wb‡q cybwg©j‡b ivwR nq|

G¶‡Y GUv cwi¯‹vi †h GK GKwU ZvjvK ejer n‡Z Aby¨b 4wU gvm mgq jv‡M| 3wU ZvjvK ejer n‡Z Aby¨b 12 gvm †_‡K 2/ 10 ev ZviI †ekx jvM‡Z cv‡i|

ewY©Z †Kviv‡bi weavb¸wj mnR, mij I cÖvÄj| GLv‡b d‡Zvqvi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q e‡j mvaviY wkw¶Z ev Aa©-wkw¶Z †jv‡KI ¯^xKvi Ki‡eb bv| wKš‘ Zv¾‡ei welq 14 kZ erm‡ii mg~n wkw¶Z †jvKMYI AvR ch©š— H A‰ea kwiq‡Zi cÖwZev` K‡ib wb Ges AvRI Ki‡Qb bv|

c¶vš—‡i, Avw`Kvj †_‡KB gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B GK-`yB-wZb ZvjvK, evBb ZvjvK, n‡q †Mj wewe ZvjvK| N›Uvi g‡a¨B wnj−v AZtci GKwU Ak −xj ivÎ c‡iB cybt we‡q cÖ_v g~jZt Avj−vn-ivQyj Z_v †Kviv‡bi Pig Aegvbbv K‡i Avm‡Q Kw_Z kwiqZ; Zviv cÖKv‡k¨B †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ e„×v½ywj cÖ`k©b Ki‡Qb Ges Zv †R‡b-ï‡bB Ki‡Qb|

KZ j¶-†KvwU cweÎ msmvi GB kwiq‡Zi nv‡Z aŸsm n‡q‡Q, gvb-m¤§vb nvwi‡q‡Q Zvi wnmve †K-B ev †i‡L‡Q! KZ Aejv ¯¿x †Pv‡Li R‡j Avj−vi Avim wfwR‡q‡Q, KZ bvix g‡bi `yt†L AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i‡Q, †KD ev Amnvq wkï mš—vb wb‡q iv¯—vq †b‡g‡Q, c‡_-Nv‡U jvwÂZ n‡q‡Q; Zvi wnmve kwiqZ iv‡L wb| kwiqZ gymwjg cÖR‡b¥i Drm Pigfv‡eB bvcvK K‡i‡Q; hy‡Mi ci hyM a‡i Giv Bmjv‡gi wkKo DrcvU‡b iZ i‡q‡Q, †R‡bI Ki‡Qb bv †R‡bI Ki‡Qb|

AZ¨š— Avb‡›ì Lei †h, m¤cÖwZ evsjv‡`k miKvi Ak −xj Ôwnj−vÕ we‡q evwZj †Nvlbv K‡i‡Qb| AviI Avb‡›ì Lei †h, cwÎKvq cÖKvk, gyû‡Z© 3 ZvjvK A‰ea

141

kwiqwZ AvBbwU m¤cÖwZ fvi‡Z iwnZ K‡i‡Qb, ûeû LeiwU wb‡æ cÖ`Ë¡ n‡jv: wZb Zvjv‡K Avi we‡”Q` bq

XvKv †W¯‹, 04 RyjvB: ci ci wZb ZvjvK D”PviY K‡i cyi“‡li GK‡PwUqv Ges Am½Z weevn we‡”Q‡ì AwaKvi‡K bvKP Ki‡Z e‡j‡Q me©fviZxq gymwjg e¨w³MZ AvBb cl©` ev GAvB Ggwc Gjwe| Gi evB‡i AviI GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wm×vš— MÖnY Ki‡Q cl©`, Zv‡ì Avmbœ êV‡K| Zv n‡”Q, gwnjv‡ì AwaKZi wbivcËvi ¯^v‡_© weevnKvjxb Ô†Lvi †Lviv‡KiÕ UvKvi A¼I evov‡Z n‡e cvÎ c¶‡K| gymwjg AvBb cwil` my‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, MZ wZb eQi a‡i †`‡ki bvbv cÖv‡š—, bvbv cÖwZôv‡b, wZb Zvjv‡Ki mgm¨v wb‡q cÖPzi weZK© n‡q‡Q| n‡q‡Q êVK, Av‡jvPbv PµI| DËi cÖ‡`‡ki ivq‡i‡iwji ms¯‹vi cš’xiv K‡qK eQi Av‡M GKB m‡½ wZb Zvjv‡Ki weevn we‡”Q` wb‡q cÖkœ Zz‡j wm×vš— wb‡qwQ‡jb, ÔGB ai‡bi we‡”Q` wewam¤§Z bq| AvBbm¤§ZI n‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ GLbI G wel‡q gymwjg e¨w³MZ AvBb cl©` Zv‡ì P‚ovš— gZvgZ Rvbvq wb| Z‡e weZ‡K©i AeKvk Av‡Q e‡j Rvwb‡qwQj| Gi cvkvcvwk, mviv †`k Ry‡oB gwnjv Ges weevwnZ msMV‡bi c¶ †_‡KI †f‡e †`Lvi `vwe Rvwb‡q Avmv nw”Qj| Ae‡k‡l eû Uvjevnvbv Ges weZ‡K©i ciB gymwjg e¨w³MZ AvBb cl©` k k eQ‡ii weevn we‡”Q` cÖ_vi Aemvb NUv‡Z mwµqmn †ek wKQy †`‡k gymwjg e¨w³MZ AvB‡bi ms¯‹vi Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges GKB m‡½ wZb ZvjvK D”Pvi‡Yi gva¨‡g weevn we‡”Q`‡K i` K‡i w`‡q‡Q| gymjgvb Djvgv‡ì Af¨š—ixY we‡iv‡ai Rb¨B fvi‡Z GB cÖ_v i` Kiv m¤¢e nq wb| miKviI GwM‡q G‡m n¯—‡¶c Ki‡Z AvMÖn †`Lvq wb| AZtci †Lv` gymjgvb e¨w³MZ AvBb cl© hLb eû Kvw•LZ wm×vš— wb‡Z P‡j‡Q, ZLb eyw×Rxexiv g‡b Ki‡Qb, Gici miKvi b‡oP‡o em‡eb|

Rvbv †M‡Q, 1880 mv‡ji wejyß ÔKvwR Av`vjZ‡K cybi“¾xweZ Kivmn `vwe Zzj‡e gymwjg e¨w³MZ AvBb cl©`| wØZxqZ êVK †k‡lB †K›`ªªxq AvBbgš¿xi m‡½ Av‡jvPbvq emvi wm×vš— †b‡e gymwjg e¨w³MZ AvBb

cl©`| bZzb ZvjvKbvgv ˆZwi Kivi wel‡q K_v n‡e| wZb Zvjv‡Ki wm×vš—wU AvBb cl©‡` 41 m`m¨ Aby‡gv`b Kivi m‡½ m‡½ cÖPwjZ ZvjvKbvgv evwZj n‡q hv‡e| †m‡¶‡Î ejv n‡e, ¯^vgx-¯¿xi mnAe¯’vb GKvš— Am¤¢e n‡q DV‡j Z‡eB weevn-we‡”Q` Aby‡gv`b Kiv n‡e| [`ª: evsjv KvMR; U‡i‡›Uv, RyjvB 06, 04]

cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi Dci wn› y †`k KZ…©K cÖKvk¨ c`vNvZ‡K BmjvwgK †`k I `j¸wj mvjvg w`‡q ¯^vMZg Rvbv‡eb! bv cÖwZev` Ki‡eb! Zv RbmvaviY Rvb‡Z Pvq|

kwiq‡Zi Avi GKwU A¯ú„m¨ aviv j¶Ÿxq †h, ÔevwK‡Z we‡q Kiv|Õ A_©vr `yB j¶ UvKv †gvnivbv avh© K‡i RvgvKvco, †mvbv Mqbv BZ¨vw` eve` Dmyj 10/20 nvRvi UvKv evwK iBj 1 jvL 80 nvRvi UvKv| AZtci Dfq c¶‡K KvRx civgk© †`b †h, evmi N‡i †gvnivbvi †`bv gvd PvIqv PvIB K‡i AZtci †QvqvQywq Ki‡e| GB gvd PvIqv AbyôvbwU Ggb `ye©j mgq AbywôZ nq hLb gvc PvIqv I gvd Kiv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb c_ †Lvjv _v‡K bv| †ewki fvM †¶‡Î GgbB nq †h gvd Abyôv‡bi K_v g‡bB _v‡K bv ev ¸i“Z¡I †`qv nq bv| c¶vš—‡i †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i avh©K…Z †gvnivbvi UvKv ZrbM` cwi‡kva Ki‡Z| Z‡e ¯¿x hw` ¯^-B”Qvq, ¯^-Áv‡b Kv‡iv Øviv cÖfvweZ bv n‡q ¯^Ztd©~Zfv‡e cÖZ¨v¶vY ev gvd K‡i †`q Z‡e †m K_v Avjv`v e‡U; wKš‘ ¯^vgxi gvd PvIqv ev gv‡di Bw½Z Bkviv †`qvi my‡hvM †Kviv‡b ewY©Z †bB| mgv‡Ri 99 fvM we‡q nq evwK‡Z, cyi“l evmi N‡i gv_v bZ K‡i Dcw¯’Z nq †`bvi Avmvwg n‡q, mviv Rxeb Avmvwg n‡qB msmvi K‡i Ges g„Zzï c~e©¶‡Y Avevi gvd †P‡q Uzc K‡i we`vq nq| A_©vr †Kviv‡bi weavb‡K e„×v½ywj cÖ`k©b K‡i, †avKv w`‡q cvwj‡q hvq, gvSLv‡b jvfevb nq KvRx, Avj−vni ìev‡i evwK ivL‡Z cvi‡jI Zvi ìev‡i †Kvb evwK-evK¡v †bB|

d‡Zvqv gv‡bB †Kvivb ewnf©~Z Z_v †Kvivb wei“× e¨w³ I `‡ji gZvgZ; ivQy‡ji bv‡g wjL‡jI g~jZt Zv ivQyj KLbI e‡jb wb, ej‡Z cv‡ib bv †KvivbB Zvi AKvU¨ mvw¶| wbixn mij Rbmvavi‡Yi wek¦vm AR©‡bi N„Y¨ K‚U-

142

‡KŠkj wnmv‡e ivQy‡ji cweÎ bvgwUi Ac-eënvi K‡i‡Qb|

AZGe mKj nvw`m, †dKnv, GRgv, †Kqvm, d‡Zvqv Ges d‡Zvqv mµvš— a‡g©i bv‡g mKj MÖš’vw` Awej‡¤^ †mÝi KwgwU MVb K‡i mZ¨wg_¨v mbv³Kvix GKgvÎ †Kviv‡bi Aax‡b †mÝi Kiv DwPr| GB KwgwUi Aby‡gv`b Qvov a‡g©i bv‡g †Kvb cy¯—K cÖKvkbv, gZev`x-gZjwe IqvR bwQnZ,gvkvjv-gvkv‡qj wbwl× †NvlYv Kiv DwPr| a‡g©i bv‡g A_© MÖnY, Avj −vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g cy¯—K iPbv K‡i eëmv-evwYR¨ mg~‡j nvivg †NvlYv Kiv DwPr| ag©xq cy¯—Kvw` webv g~‡j¨ weZi‡Yi eë¯’v _vKv DwPr|

GB KwgwUi m`m¨ n‡e Ggb e¨w³ hvi Ô†gvm‡jgÕ Qvov kxqv, Qybœx, nvbvdx, Invwe, Kvw`qvbx BZ¨vw` `j Dc-`‡ji †Kvb `vex †bB Ges mnR, mij, wbt¯^v_© Ges m~² †KvivwbK ÁvbcÖvß| ej‡Z evav †bB †h, Ggb †gvm‡jg we‡k¦ wbZvš—B weij; myZivs mnR cš’vi D`vniY n‡jv: wePvi, kvmb BZ¨vw` wefvM GgbwK †`k cwiPvjbvq wn›`y, †gvm‡jg, †eŠ×, wLª÷v‡bi †Kvb cÖfve we¯—vi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, Zvi KviY c~e© Aby‡gvw`Z wbw`©ó wewa-weav‡bi Abymi‡Y cwiPvwjZ I wbqwš¿Z nq Ges Zvi evB‡i wKQy Ki‡j Zv‡ìI Revew`wn Ki‡Z nq| AZGe GB †mÝi KwgwUi m`m¨‡ì †Kviv‡bi Dci Ávb _vK‡Z n‡e; †h †Kvb gxgvsmvi GKK gvcKvwV wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i †Kvivb‡K mvg‡b †i‡LB wePvi gxgvskv Ki‡j †h †Kvb ag©vej¤^xB Zvi m`m¨ n‡Z cv‡i eis †mUvB wbLyuZ I wbi‡c¶ nIqvi m¤¢vebv †ewk KviY Zviv †gvm‡jg `j Dc`jxq cÖfve gy³ _v‡eb|

B”Qvq-Awb”Qvq ev †h †Kvb ¯^v‡_©B †nvK evsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZôvZv knx` †kL gywReyi ingvb hZB weZwK©Z †nvb bv †Kb, Bmjvg a‡g©i me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †KvivwbK weavbwU wZwbB ejer K‡iwQ‡jb; Avi Zv n‡jv,Òag© wbi‡c¶ZvÓ [`ª: ag© wbi‡c¶Zv Aa¨vq ]

msweav‡b Ôwem&wgj−vnÕ A_© Ôciv‡_©Õ ms‡hvM K‡i Avi GKwU Ae`vb †i‡L‡Qb Zzjbvg~jK mdj †cÖwm‡W›U knx` wRqvDi ingvb| Z‡e Aviex‡Z bv wj‡L eis evsjvq

Ôciv‡_©Õ wjL‡j GgbwK kÎMYI ¯^vMZg Rvbv‡Zv| *

54 nvjvj-nvivg Lv`¨`ªe¨

1. ûwi©gvZ AvjvBgyj-- RvwjKzg wdQKzb| [5: gv‡q`v-3 ] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q: g„Z Rxe-Rš‘, UvUKv i³, ïKi gvsm, Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g hevn&K…Z cï Avi k¦vm‡iv‡a g„Z Rš‘, cÖnv‡i g„Z Rš‘, cZ‡b g„Z Rš‘, k„sMvNv‡Z g„Z Rš‘ Ges wnsmª Rš‘‡Z gviv Rš‘, Z‡e hv †Zvgiv RevB Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Qv Zv e¨ZxZ Avi hv g~wZ© cyRvi †e`xi Dci ewj †`qv nq Zv Ges Ryqvi Zxi Øviv fvM¨ wbY©q Kiv, GB me cvc Kvh©|

Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi †Nvlbv Abyhvqx hveZxq Rxe-Rš‘ Ges mKj

RvwZi Lv`¨ e¯‘ mKj RvwZi Rb¨ nvjvj [¯^ ¯^ B”Qv I i“wP †gvZv‡eK]| BnvB wbæ Avqv‡Z Av‡iv k³ K‡i †NvlYv

K‡i: 2. BqvQ AvjybvKv-- Qvwiqy¨j wnQv-e| [5: gv‡q`v-4]

A_©: †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K cÖkœ K‡i, Zv‡ì Rb¨ wK wK nvjvj Kiv n‡q‡Q? Zzwg ej! mg¯— Kj¨vYKi wRwbm †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges wkKvix cï-c¶x hv‡ì‡K †Zvgiv wkKvi wk¶v w`‡qQ, †hfv‡e Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb, Dnviv hv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ a‡i Av‡b Zvnv f¶Y Ki‡e Ges Bnv‡Z Avj −vni bvg wb‡e Ges Avj−vn‡K fq Ki‡e, Avj−vn wnmve MÖn‡Y AZ¨š— Zrci|

3. Avj-- †nj −yj−vKzg| [5:gv‡q`v-5 ] A_©: AvR †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ mg¯— Kj¨vYKi wRwbm nvjvj Kiv n‡jv, hv‡ì wKZve †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì Lv`¨-`ªe¨ †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj, †Zvgv‡ì Lv`¨-`ªe¨ Zv‡ì

143

Rb¨ nvjvj †NvwlZ n‡jv--| 4. A gvjvK¡yg-- A wej gyÕZvw`b; AjvZvK¡yjy--| [ 6:

AvbAvvg-119,121] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì wK n‡q‡Q †h, hv‡Z Avj−vni bvg jIqv n‡q‡Q †Zvgiv Zv Avnvi Ki‡e bv? hv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wbwl× Zv wZwb wek`fv‡eB †Zvgv‡ì wbKU wee„Z K‡i‡Qb, Z‡e †Zvgiv wbi“cvq n‡j Zv e¨wZµg| A‡b‡K AÁvbZvekZ Avcb †Lqvj-Lykx Øviv Aek¨B Ab¨‡K wec_Mvgx K‡i| †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK mxgvj•NbKvix‡ì m¤^‡Ü AeMZ|

hv‡Z Avj−vni bvg †bqv nqwb Zv †Zvgiv Avnvi KwiI bv, Dnv Aek¨B cvc--|

5. K¡yj!-- ivwng| [6:AvbAvg-145] A_©: ej! Avgvi cÖwZ †h cÖZ¨v‡`k n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z †jv‡K [Ab¨ RvwZMY] hv Avnvi K‡i Zvi g‡a¨ Avwg wKQyB nvivg cvB bv, giv, UvUKv i³, I ïK‡ii gvsm e¨ZxZ--†Kbbv, Bnv Aek¨B AcweÎ-A_ev hv A‰ea, Avj −vn Qvov A‡bï bv‡g Drm‡M©i Kvi‡Y, Z‡e †Kn Aeva¨ bv n‡j Ges mxgvj•Nb bv K‡i Dnv MÖn‡Y wbi“cvq n‡j †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK ¶gvkxj cig `qvjy|

6. K¡yj! AvivBZzg-- ZvdZvi“b| [10:BDbym-59] A_©: ej! †Zvgiv wK †f‡e †`‡LQ? Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì †h Lv`¨vw` w`‡q‡Qb †Zvgiv Bnvi wKQy nvjvj I wKQy nvivg Ki‡Qv? ej! Avj−vn wK †Zvgv‡ì Bnvi AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb bv †Zvgiv Avj−vni cÖwZ wg_¨v Av‡ivc Ki‡Qv?

7. Bqv-- ZvAvZv`y| [5:gv‡q`v-87] A_©: †n f³MY! Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ DrK…ó †h me e¯‘ nvjvj K‡i‡Qb †m mKj‡K †Zvgiv nvivg K‡i mxgvj•Nb KwiI bv| Avj−vn mxgvj•NbKvix‡K cQ›` K‡ib bv|

8. Bqv AvBqynvbœvQy-- gyweb| [2:evKviv-168] A_©: †n

gvbeRvwZ! c„w_ex‡Z hv wKQy êa I cweÎ Lv`ë¯‘ Av‡Q Zv †Zvgiv Avnvi Ki Ges kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY KwiI bv, wbðqB †m †Zvgv‡ì cÖKvk¨ kÎ“|

9. Bqv AvBq~nvj−vwRbv--Zvey`yb| [2: evKviv-172] A_©: †n gywgbMY! Avwg †h mKj cweÎ e¯‘ w`‡qwQ Zv †_‡K Avnvi Ki Ges Avj −vni Kv‡Q K…ZÁZv RvbvI|

10. Bbœvgv-- ivwngyb| [2: evKviv-173] A_©:wbðqB Avj−vn g„Z Rš‘, i³, ïKi gvsm Ges hvi Dci Avj−vni bvg e¨ZxZ A‡bï bvg D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q Zv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ †h Ab‡b¨vcvq A_P bvdigvb ev mxgvjONbKvix bq Zvi †Kvb cvc †bB| Avj −vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy|

Lv`¨-`ªe¨ m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡b ewY©Z wewa-weavb¸wj Zdwmi e¨vL¨vi wb®cÖ‡qvRb| c¶vš—‡i nvw`‡mi †`vnvB w`‡q AZtci wKQy nvivg, wKQy nvjvj †NvlYv Kivi †KvbB duvK-†duvKo †bB, eis †m AwaKviI †Kvivb KvD‡K †`q wb| c¶vš—‡i AmsL¨ †`kx-we‡`kx‡ì Lv`¨ mvgMªx nvivg †NvwlZ Av‡Q| gvsm wKb‡Z †M‡j †gvmjgvb †`vKvb Qvov Ab¨‡ì †`vKvb †_‡K wK‡bB bv; †h‡nZz Zviv ÔweQwgj−vnÕ e‡j RevB K‡i bv Ges †mLv‡b ïK‡ii †Mv¯—I weµq K‡i|

RevB Kivi c~‡e© ÔweQwgj−vnÕ bv ejvUv hyw³m½Z mgm¨v e‡U! wKš‘ kwiqZ nvw`m wj‡L Avcb mgm¨vi mgvavb w`‡q‡Q:

wewe Avqkv [iv] nB‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, KwZcq e¨w³ AviR Kij, Bqv ivQyjvj−vn! †jv‡Kiv Avgv‡ì wbKU RevBK…Z †Mvk&Z wewµ Kivi Rb¨ wb‡q Av‡m| Avgiv Rvwb bv-Zviv RevB Kivi mgq Ôwem&wgj−vnÕ e‡j‡Q wKbv| Z`yË‡i bex Qvj−vj−vû AvjvB‡n Amvj−vg ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv wem&wgj−vn ewjqv Dnv LvI|Õ [`ª: †evLvix, 2q LÛ, : AvwR. nK; nvw`m : bs 1064, c„: 208|]:

144

ïK‡ii †Mv¯— f¶Y nvivg e‡U! wKš‘ Bnv aiv †Quvqv, eëmv-evwbR¨ Kiv nvivg †NvwlZ †bB; DnvI Avj−vni m„wó, myZivs N„Yv Kiv Aciva|

‡`‡k we‡`‡k KwZcq AZ¨vaywbK avg©xK †`Lv hvq| 9/11i c‡i Zv‡ì gv_v ‡_‡K Aviexq wnhve [Iobv] L‡m c‡o‡Q, 4 †_‡K 12 BwÂ `vwo Pvi wgwj wgUv‡i †b‡g G‡m‡Q| †`L‡j ¯ú¨vwbm e‡jB g‡b nq; Z‡e cwjwQUv weÁvbm¤§Z e‡U! KviY †¶Î we‡k‡l QybœZI cÖgvb Kiv hvq Avevi ¯ú¨vwbm e‡jI wec` Gov‡bv hvq!

G‡ì cwiPq †`qvi Kvib Giv PK‡jU, K¨vwÛ, Uz_‡có, mvevb, we¯‹zU-‡eKvix BZ¨vwì g‡aÏ nvjvj-nvivg Av‡Q e‡j d‡Zvqv w`‡q mvavi‡Yi cvwievwiK RxeY wecbœ K‡i‡Q| Zv‡ì d‡Zvqv †h, PK‡jU, K¨vwÛ BZ¨vw`‡Z ïK‡ii Pwe©i ˆZix j¨vwmw_Y, †MjvwUY RvwZq BbwMÖwW‡q›U eëüZ nq; myZivs Bnv nvivg| gRvi e¨cvi ‡h, Jl‡ai g‡a¨ mivmwi g`, ïK‡ii Pwe© †_‡K msM„nxZ †jwmw_Y BZ¨vw` eënv‡ii wei“‡× Zv‡ì †Kvb AvcwË †bB|

ïK‡ii gvsm f¶Y wbwk× n‡jI Dnv‡K N„Yv Kivi Dcvq †bB| ZvQvov Lv`¨ msK‡U Abycvq n‡j Rxeb euvPv‡bvi ZvwM‡` Bnv LvIqviI weavb Av‡Q| wKš‘ Dnvi Bb‡MÖwW‡q›U †MjvwUY, ‡jwQw_Y †Zv Avi ïKi bq, gvsmI bq| H GKB †MjvwUb Mi“, QvMj GgbwK bex-ivQyj, Av‡jg mv‡ne‡ì †`‡nI weØgvb|

H mKj mveavbx ci‡nRMvi‡ì ˆKkixK hyw³‡Z Mi“i `ya, gv‡qi ya GgbwK cvwbI nvivg nIqv hyw³m½Z; KviY G¸wj ïK‡ii †c‡UI i‡q‡Q Ges Dnvi nv¸-wcwc, k¦vm-cÖk¦vm AvKvk-evZvm,cvwb-gvwU‡Z wg‡k Av‡Q| Ggb êÁvwbK m~² wePvi- eë¯’vq Kvevi gvwU Avi RgR‡gi cvwbI ïK‡ii †jwQw_Y, †MjvwUY Aegy³ bq! Avi GLv‡bB †kl bq ïKiwUi k¦vm cÖk¦v‡m †mŠi RMr bvcvK n‡q Av‡Q;

GgZve¯’vq AwZ ci‡nRnMvi ev cvK-cweÎ nIqvi Rb¨ Gev‡i ïKi wba‡bi †Rnv` †Nvlbv w`‡j AevK nIqvi my‡hvM †bB! Z‡e Zvi c~‡e© Aš—Z ïK‡ii jvm¸wj †mŠiRM‡Zi evwn‡i †dj‡Z cvi‡eb wK bv! †m m¤^‡Ü c~‡e©B wbwðZ nIqv ìKvi|

***

civ‡_© mßg Aa¨vq

55 ‡kl bex gZev`

gv Kvbv †gvnv¤§v`yb Avev Avnw`g w¤§i wi¾vwjK¡yg Ajv wKi ivQywjj−vwn A LvZvgvbœvweb| [33:AvnRve-40] Abyev`: gyn¤§` †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb cyi“‡li/gvby‡li wcZv b‡nb; eis wZwb Avj−vni ivQyj I bex‡ì wmj&/†kl bex| AvqvZwU cÖavbZt `yÕwU fvM AZtci `yÕwU DcfvMmn gZev‡ì wfwË‡Z †gvU Pvi fv‡M wef³, fvM¸wj wbæiƒc: ‡gvnv¤§` (mv): 1. cyi“‡li wcZv b‡nb| 2. gvby‡li wcZv b‡nb| 3. bex‡ì wmj&| 4. †kl bex| Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwU gymwjg we‡k¦ ¸i“‡Z¡i w`K †_‡K me© cÖavb I †kªôZg weZwK©Z [hwÌ weZ‡K©i f‚wgKv I AvIZv mxwgZ]; †h‡nZz Bnv †gŠwjK ag© wek¦v‡mi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Aa¨vq| ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GRb¨ †h, AvqvZwUi mwVK Zvrch© Abyave‡b f‚j Ki‡j hveZxq ag©-Kg,© Bn-ciKvj ee©vZ nIqvi AvksKv| G‡Z Dwj−wLZ Ôwi¾vjybÕ I ÔLvZvgÕ kãØq weZ‡K©i cÖavb welqe¯‘| ÔivRyjybÕGi eûePb Ôwi¾vjybÕ A_© cyi“l(MY) ev gvbyl(MY);kãwUi A_© †Kn cyi“l Avevi †Kn gvbyl wnmv‡e MÖnY Ki‡j weZ‡K©i myPbv nq| kãwUi A_© gvbyl wnmv‡e

145

hviv MÖnY K‡i‡Qb; Zv‡ì wek¦vm gynv¤§` [mv] cÖK…Zc‡¶ †Kvb gvbyl bb,eis gvbyl †e‡k ¯qs Avj−vn! Zuvi Rb¥-g„Zz¨ GKUv Abyôvb gvÎ| AweKj wek¦vm †eŠ×, wLª÷vb I wn›`y‡ì g‡aÏ cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| ‡hgb: whï‡K A‡b‡K Ômvb Ae MWÕ Avevi †KD ÔMWÕ e‡jI wek¦vm K‡ib| ‡eŠ×MY ey×‡K fMevb fv‡eb; wn›`yMY Zv‡ì †èZv-AeZvi‡K fMevbI fv‡eb| gymwjg we‡k¦i kxqv, mybxœ, Invex, nvbvdx, kv‡dC, nv‡¤^jx, gv‡jKx, Avn&gw`qv, BZ¨vw` `j Dc-`j¸wj ¯^-¯^ e„‡Ë †_‡KB mw¤§wjZfv‡e cybivq cÖavb `yÕwU `‡j wef³: K) kwiqZ L) gv‡idZ| K‡jgv, bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾ I RvKvZ BZ¨vw` AvbyôvwbKZvq hviv wek¦vmx Zv‡ì‡K cÖavbZ kwiqZx e‡j; H ¸wj e¨wZ‡i‡K hviv a¨vb-wRwK‡i wek¦vmx Zv‡ì cÖavbZt gv‡idvZx e‡j| gv‡idvwZMY Ges kwiq‡Zi A‡bK As‡ki wek¦vm †h, Ô‡gvnv¤§` (mv)Õ Avm‡jB gvbyl bb| G `yÕwU `‡ji gZev` Ges a¨vb-aviYv ci¯úi we‡ivax ev wecixZgyLx n‡jI Zv‡ì wek¦vm¸wj H GKB †Qnv‡QËv Ges H GKB †Qnv LvgQvi Dci wbf©ikxj| Zv‡ì H wek¦vm¸wji ¯^-c‡¶i wKQy D‡j−L‡hvM¨ aviv wb‡æ cÖ`Ë¡ n‡jv: 1. RMZ m„wói A‡bK c~‡e© [KZ c~‡e©! Zvi wnmveI †bB,

AbygvbI †bB-‡jLK] Avj−vn ‡gvnv¤§`‡K [mv] m„wó K‡i 7g AvKv‡k gqyi K‡i iv‡Lb| gqy‡ii gyKzUwU nhiZ Avjx; gqy‡ii Mjvi nvi wewe dv‡Zgv Ges `yB Kv‡bi jwZ `yÕwU nhiZ nvmvb I †nv‡m‡bi bgybv ; Gbviv cvK-cvÄvZb bv‡gI cÖwm×| [`ª: kxqv ev gv‡idvwZ‡ì mvnvh¨ wbb|] AZtci jvjb kvnÕi GKUz e¨wZµg `k©b †`Lyb:

cvK cvÄvZ‡b bexRx Pvi †hv‡M nBj D`q GK m‡½‡Z cuvPwU Zviv _v‡K †mB AvKv‡ki Mvq|

nvmvb †nv‡mb Kv‡bi evwj, Mjvq nvi nq nhiZ Avjx †Q‡ii gyKzU nhiZ ivQyj gvSLv‡b‡Z dv‡Zgv iq|

[`ª: jvjY kv‡ni gigx `k©b; †gv: †mvjvqgvb Avjx miKvi, c„: 202]

2. nhiZ Av`g (mv) M›`g dj LvIqvi Aciv‡a Avj−vni ìev‡i †mR`vq jywU‡q c‡ob| AZtci gv_v Zz‡jB †`L‡jb Avj−vni Avi‡ki Mv‡q †jLv, ÒjvBjvnv Bj−vj−vn gynv¤§v`yi ivQyjvj−vn|Ó Av`g H bv‡gi inm¨ Rvb‡Z PvB‡j, Avj−vn Avðh©¨ n‡q wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, Ò†n Av`g! Zzwg G bvg †Kv_v †_‡K wkL‡j?Ó Av`g ej‡jb, ÒAvcbvi Avi‡ki Mv‡q †jLv †`‡LwQ|Ó AZtci Avj−vn ej‡jb, ÒZzwg wVKB †`‡LQ Ges wVKB e‡jQ; ‡gvnv¤§` (mv) Avgvi me‡P‡q wcÖq ev›`v, mewKQy m„wói c~‡e© me© cÖ_g Avwg gyn¤§`‡K (mv) m„wó K‡iwQ; AZtci ZviB b~‡i wek¦ eª¤§vÛ m„wó K‡iwQ| ‡gvnv¤§`‡K [mv] m„wó bv Ki‡j Avwg wKQyB m„wó KiZvg bv| Zv‡K cvVv‡ev me©‡k‡l|Ó AZtci Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ (mv) bv‡gi †`vnvB w`‡q Avj−vni Kv‡Q ¶gv PvB‡j Avj−vn e‡jb, ÒwVK Av‡Q Avgvi nvwe‡ei (†`v¯—) †`vnvB w`‡q Zzwg hLb ¶gv PvB‡j, ZLb Avwg †Zvgv‡K ¶gv Kijvg...Ó| [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`, 5g LÛ, AvwR. nK ;c„: 5-7]|

3. Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ AvDqvj, Av‡Li Rv‡ni, I ev‡Zb| A_©: Avw`‡Z †gvnv¤§` I A‡š— †gvnv¤§`; e¨³ †gvnv¤§` I Ae¨³ †gvnv¤§` ; g‡a¨ †gvnv¤§` Ges Zv‡ì mevB †gvnv¤§`| [ ª: Zdwm‡i †Kvivbyj Kwig; mì DwÏb Avn&g` wPkZx; c„: 12]

4. GK`v wewe Avqkv [iv] †Ljv”Q‡j MvgQvi `yB cÖvš— a‡i gnvbex‡K gv‡S †i‡L wb‡Ri w`‡K †U‡b Avb‡Z †M‡j ïay MvgQvB P‡j Av‡m| gnvbex †hLv‡b wQ‡jb, wVK †mLv‡bB ùvwo‡q iB‡jb| [`ª: nvw`‡m ivQyj: Avjx nvqì; 1g cÖKvk]

5. fi w`b`ycy‡i gy³vKv‡ki c‡_ nuvUv-Pjvq Rx‡ei gZ ivQy‡ji †Kvb Qvqv co‡Zv bv| :[`ª: nvw`‡m ivQyj: Avjx nvqì; 1g cÖKvk]

6. gnvbexi AgvbywlK †hŠb kw³ wQj| GKB iv‡Z ev w`‡b [gaëZ©x diR †Mvmj e¨wZ‡i‡K] 9/11 Rb wewei

146

mwnZ msMg Ki‡Zb, hv c„w_exi gvby‡li c‡¶ m¤¢e b‡n| GgbwK 30 Rb wewei m‡½ ci ci †hŠb wgjb Kivi ¶gZv wQj| [`ª: †evLvix e½vbyev`, 1g LÛ, kvqL AvwR. nK, c„: 145]

7. m‡e©vcwi: AvqvZwU‡ZB †jLv Av‡Q †h, †gvnv¤§` (mv) †Kvb gvby‡li wcZv bb|

cyi“l wnmv‡e hviv wek¦vm K‡ib Zv‡ì hyw³ n‡jv: 8. gnvbexi †Q‡j-mš—vb ˆkk‡eB gviv hvb| eZ©gv‡b

Zuvi esk i¶vi Rb¨ †Kvb cyi“l mš—vb †bB; ZvB wZwb †Kvb cyi“‡li wcZv bb| [`ª: †Kvivbyj Kixg, BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb; dzU‡bvU bs-574]

9. gnvbexi cvjK cyÎ hv‡q‡ì ZvjvK †`qv wewe‡K [Rqbe] gnvbex we‡q Kivq Zrmgv‡R cÖPÛ weZ‡K©i m„wó nq; ZvB Zv LÛv‡bvi Rb¨ Avj−vn AvqvZ bvwRj K‡ib †h, Ò†gvnv¤§` (mv) †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb cyi“‡li [A_©vr hv‡q‡ì] wcZv bb|Ó [`ª: 33: AvnRve-37, 38]

D‡j−L‡hvM¨ aviv¸wji ch©v‡jvPbv K. AvqvZwUi Abyev` m~²fv‡e cybt j¶¨ Ki‡j cvVK

gvÎB nZevK n‡eb †h, †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) cwiPq w`‡Z wM‡q AvqvZwUi cÖavb `yÕwU As‡ki G‡Ki m‡½ A‡bï †KvbB mvgÄm¨ †bB; A_©vr Ô‡gvnv¤§` cyi“‡li/gvby‡li wcZv bb wKš‘ Avj−vni ivQyj I †kl bexÕ Abyev`wU w`‡q g~jZt wK eySv‡Z Pv‡”Qb Zv ¯úó bq; KviY wZwb gvbyl ev cyi“‡li wcZv n‡j wK Ôbex-ivQyj ev †kl bexÕ n‡Z cvi‡Zb bv!!

L. †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i, Òû Aj AvDqvjy, Aj AvwLi“, A¾vwni“, Aj evwZby AûA weKz‡j − kvBqxb Avjxg"| [57:nvw``-3] A_©: wZwbB Avw`, wZwbB Aš—, wZwbB e¨³, wZwbB ¸ß Ges wZwbB me©gq me©Á| AZGe AvqvZwU 3 bs avivi m¤ú~Y© wecwiZ|

M. RMr m„wói c~‡e© gyn¤§`‡K (mv) cï-c¶x A_©vr gqyi evwb‡q ivLv, GKRb bexi Rb¨ eoB Acgv‡bi welq e‡U! ïay wZwbB bb eis Zvi cwievi ï× mKj‡KB gv‡idvZx cï †_‡K AvMZ e‡j mve¨¯— K‡i‡Qb!

c¶vš—‡i weeZ©bev‡ì gnv Av‡jg nhiZ WviDBb‡K Kv‡di e‡j †NvlYv K‡ib|

N. cvK A_© cweÎ, cvÄv A_© cuvP (5) Zb& A_© †`n; cvK cuvÄvZb ej‡Z 5 Rb cweÎ †`navix Ges Zuviv n‡jb h_vµ‡g: gyn¤§` (mv), Avjx (iv), dv‡Zgv (iv), nvmvb I †nv‡mb (iv)| GB cuvÄvZb KwgwUi c‡i Zv‡ì Avevi 14 gvQy‡gi Avi GKwU eskwfwËK Dc-KwgwUI Av‡Q| aviYvwUi aviK I evnK cÖavbZt kxqv‡ì; mybœx‡ìI A‡b‡Ki wek¦vm, wKš‘ ZvB e‡j Rb¥ †_‡KB nhiZ Cmv bex, ag© Z_v mKj bexi wcZv nhiZ Beªvwngmn AmsL¨ bex-ivQyj, huv‡ì‡K GgbwK Kw_Z cuvÄvZ‡bi cÖavb nhiZ gyn¤§` [mt] ¯^qs Zv‡ìB D¤§Z, Zv‡ìB cÖYxZ weavb [QybœZ] wZwb ms¯‹vi I cyY©envj K‡i‡Qb, A_P Zviv cvÄvZb KwgwUi m`m¨ nIqvi Dchy³ wQ‡jb bv! Ggb `k©Y wek¦vm A‡hŠw³K| ZvQvov cÖK…Z ì‡ek, MvDQ-KzZze Avgv‡ì ¸i“MY cvK-Zb& bv n‡j ev bv n‡Z cvi‡j! †Kvivb AbymiY K‡i hw` mvaviY gvbyl cvK-cweÎ bv n‡Z cv‡i Z‡e †Kviv‡bi g~j¨vqY I ag©-Kg© GLv‡bB dzwi‡q hvq|

O. Dc‡ivwj−wLZ 2 bs avivwU mv¶x †`q †h, Av`g hv Rvb‡Zb Avj−vn Zv Rvb‡Zb bv, Av`g hv †`‡L‡Qb Avj−vn Zv ‡`‡LI †`‡Lb wb ; ÔAv`g wKfv‡e Rvb‡jv!Õ Zvi gv‡b Av`g Ab¨ †Kvb Avj−vni KvQ †_‡K Rvb‡jv! GB wPš—v K‡i Avj−vn gvby‡li gZ Zv¾e n‡q‡Qb A_ev Avj−vn †R‡bI bv Rvbvi fvb& K‡i‡Qb BZ¨vw`! Avj−vn m¤^‡Ü GB D™¢U, ee©i a¨vb-aviYv cÖK…Z Ávbx‡ì ag© wek¦v‡m nZvk K‡i‡Q| nhiZ Av`g‡K Zvi M›`g f¶‡Yi Aciva [bvix m½g] hw` ¶gvB Ki‡Zb Z‡e wZwb †e‡n‡¯—B _vK‡Zb ; ¶gv K‡ib wb e‡jB Aciv‡ai kvw¯—¯îƒc `ywbqv bvgK †`vh‡L wb‡¶c K‡i‡Qb| AZGe †m iƒcK AvqvZwU cybt M‡elYvi `vex iv‡L|

P. c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, gnvbex †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB P‚ovš— f`ª, mr, Av`k©, wb‡j©vf, c`©vbkxj, wKš‘ bxwZ‡Z wQ‡jb APj, AUj| Ggb P‚ovš— Av`k©evb,

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i¶Ykxj gnvcyi“l w`‡b-iv‡Z KLb, KZRb wewei m‡½ m½g Ki‡Zb Zv Qvnvev‡ì ¯^P‡¶ †`Lv ev †kvbvi K_vB bq; wRÁvmv Kivi a„ôZv Kv‡iv _vKvi K_v bq!

Kw_Z nq gnvbexi 13 Rb wewe wQ‡jb A_P 30 Rb wewei m‡½ ci ci †hŠb wgj‡b m¶g wQ‡jb! BZ¨vw` †Mvcbxq welq †evLvixMY wKfv‡e wbwðr n‡jb!! cyZ-cweÎ bexi bv‡g cÖKv‡k¨ eB cy¯—‡K RNb¨ wg_¨v Acev` Avi KZKvj Kw_Z Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY cÖPvi Ki‡eb! Avi KZ KvjB ev cÖK…Z avwg©KMY mn¨ Ki‡eb! †hŠb ej&B hw` Avj−v‡Z¡i gvcKvwV nq Z‡e kªxK…‡òi, †Qvjvqgv‡bi kZ/nvRvi †Mvcx wQj e‡j Kw_Z nq ; Zv‡ì‡K kwiqZ-gv‡idZ †Kvb Avm‡b emv‡jb! Av‡gwiKvi †hŠb mgªvU giûg fMevb iRbxk‡K Zviv wK †Pv‡L †`‡Lb!

Q. †Q‡j †nvK, †g‡q †nvK, Avi AvuZz‡oB gviv hvK wK †eu‡P _vK! wkï fzwgô nIqv gvÎB GgbwK g„Z fzwgô n‡jI Rb¥ `vZv wcZv †LZvewU iwnZ nIqv ev gy‡Q †djvi hyw³ ev ¶gZv we‡k¦i Kv‡iv Rvbv Av‡Q e‡j ARvbv †bB|

R. ÔwcZvÕ †m cyi“‡li †nvK wK †g‡qiB †nvK wcZv †m wcZvB| cyi“‡li wcZv ev †g‡qi wcZv e‡j cv_©K¨ Kivi wcQ‡b †Kvb Ava¨vwZ¡KZv ev ¸i“ inm¨ wbwnZ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv|

S. Zv¾‡ei K_v: gyn¤§` [mt] †Kvb gvby‡li ev cyi“‡li wcZv m¤^‡Ü †Nvi gZwe‡iva _vK‡jI Ôgyn¤§` †Kvb bvix-cyi“‡li mš—vbÕ G‡Z Kv‡iv m‡›`n ev weZK© †bB!

T. gyjZt gnvbex bvix-cyi“l Df‡qiB wcZv| 5 †Q‡j: Kv‡mg, ˆZqe, Zv‡ni, Beªvwng, Avãyj −vn; 4 †g‡q: Rqbe, Kzjmyg, i“KvBqv I dv‡Zgv †gvU 9 Rb †Q‡j-†g‡qi wcZv wQ‡jb| [`ª: †e‡nkZx †RIi, 6ô L.c„:651 Avkivd Avjx _vbwf]

U. gnvbex hv‡q‡ì wcZv wQ‡jb bv| hv‡q` wQj Zuvi cvjK cyÎ; Bnv Qvnvev Ges ïay †gvm‡jMYB bb,

GgbwK Agymwjg‡ìI ARvbv wQj bv; Avi G wb‡q †Kvb weZK©I nq wb| weZK© n‡qwQj hv‡q‡ì ZvjvK †`qv wewe Rqbe‡K wb‡q| e¯‘Ztc‡¶ cvjK cy‡Îi ZvjvK †`qv wewe‡K cvjK evevi we‡q cÖ_v AZxZ MÖ‡š’ ¯^xK…Z wQj Ges Zv ¯^vfvweK e‡jB †Kvivb mv¶x †`q| KviY i‡³i m¤úK©nxY WvK mš—v‡bi ZvjvK †`qv bvix‡K mvavibZt we‡q Ki‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ we‡ivax ‡cŠËwjKMY Bnv‡K GKwU Bmy wnmv‡e eënvi K‡ib| hv‡q‡ì ZvjvK †`qv wewe Rqbe‡K we‡q Kivq Zrmgv‡R hLb weZ‡K©i †Rvqvi eq, ZLb Zv LÛv‡bvi Rb¨ wbæ AvqvZwU wbLuyZ Ges P‚ovš—fv‡e dqmvjv †`q:

Ò¯§iY Ki! hLb Zzwg †mB e¨w³‡K, hv‡K Avj −vn AbyMÖn K‡iwQ‡jb Ges ZzwgI AbyMÖn K‡iwQ‡j; ejwQ‡j: ÔZzwg †Zvgvi ¯¿x‡K wb‡Ri Kv‡Q ivL (ZvjvK wÌ bv) Ges Avj−vn‡K fq Ki,Õ Ges Zzwg wbR Aš—‡i hv †Mvcb KiwQ‡j Avj −vn Dnv cÖKvk K‡i w`‡jb Ges Zzwg gvbyl‡K fq KiwQ‡j, A_P Avj−vn‡KB †Zvgvi AwaK fq Kiv DwPr| AZtci hv‡q` hLb Zvi m¤^‡Ü (ZvjvK) B”Qv c~Y© Ki‡jv ZLb Avgiv †Zvgvi m‡½ Zvi we‡q w`jvg, †hb †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ Zv‡ì †cvl¨cyÎM‡Yi ¯¿x‡ì e¨vcv‡i hLb Zviv Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü (ZvjvK) B”Qv c~Y© K‡i, ZLb (Zv‡ì we‡q Ki‡Z) †Kvb ms‡KvP bv nq Ges Avj −vni dqmvjv c~Y© nIqv AeavwiZ wQj| Avj−vni Av‡`k Kvh©Kix n‡qB _v‡K| Avj−vn bexi Rb¨ hv wewae× K‡i‡Qb Zv cvjb Ki‡Z Zvi Rb¨ †Kvb evav †bB| c~‡e© †h me bex MZ n‡q‡Qb, Zv‡ì †¶‡ÎI wQj GB GKB mybœZ [weavb]| Avj−vni mybœv‡Z [weav‡b] KLbI †Kvb cwieZ©b cv‡e bv|Ó [`ª: 33:AvnRve: 37,38] hv‡q‡ì ZvjvK †`qv wewe‡K wb‡q †h weZ‡K©i m„wó n‡qwQj Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z mnR, mij Ges P‚ovš—fv‡eB mgvavb w`‡q‡Q| AZtci wVK Zvi `yÕwU AvqvZ c‡iB A_©vr Av‡jvP¨ 40 bs Avqv‡Z `y‡f©`¨ I m‡›`nRbKfv‡e H GKB welqwU cybi“Ìvcb hyw³m½Z g‡b nq bv| V. c~‡e©B ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, weZ‡K©i g~j welqe¯‘ wcZv-

cyÎ cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ bq eis cvjK cy‡Îi ZvjvK †`qv

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wewe‡K we‡q Kivi ‰eaZvi cÖ‡kœ| AZGe, G¶‡Y Ô†gvnv¤§` †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb gvby‡li wcZv ev †Kvb cyi“‡li wcZv b‡nb|Õ `k©YØq wbLuyZ m‡›`nRbK Ges Zvi ZdwQi e¨vL¨vI ¯^fveZB m‡›`nRbK e‡j g‡b nq|

gynv¤§` [mv] Aek¨ Aek¨B bvix I cyi“l Df‡qiB wcZv Ges bvix-cyi“l Df‡qiB mš—vb| Kv‡iv mš—vb, Kv‡iv evc, Kv‡iv eÜz-evÜe Ges Kv‡iv wcZvgn| A_©vr gvbyl wnmv‡e mvaviY; bex wnmv‡e AmvaviY| A_©vr mvavi‡Yi AZzjbxq| wbæ AvqvZ¸wj GB fveaviviB mg_©b †hvMv‡”Q: 1. Avi Avwg‡Zv GKRb gvbyl Ges ivQyj Qvov Ab¨ wKQy

bB| [17:ewb-BmªvBj- 93] 2. ej! Avwg‡Zv †Zvgv‡ìB gZ GKRb gvbyl|

[18:Kvn&d- 110] 3. gynv¤§` GKRb ivQyj gvÎ| Zvi c~‡e© eû ivQyj gviv

wM‡q‡Qb--| [3: Ggivb-144] 4. BmgvBj, Bqvmv, BDbym I jyZ, G‡ì‡KI mviv

Rvnv‡bi g‡a¨ †kªô‡Z¡i AwaKvix K‡iwQjvg| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Kvi“i wcZv, Kvi“i mš—vb, Kvi“i fvB‡ì g‡a¨ †_‡K Zv‡ì‡K †kªô m¤§v‡bi AwaKvix K‡iwQ; mZ¨ mbvZb c‡_ GwM‡q w`‡qwQ| [6: AvbAvg-86-87]

Dwj−wLZ fveavivUvB A_©vr ev¯—eZvUvB weZwK©Z Avqv‡Z †Rvi w`‡q, Ø¨_©nxb K‡Ú †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, Ògynv¤§` wK †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv wcZv b‡nb?Ó A_©vr Ôgyn¤§` wK †Zvgv‡ì gZB GKRb gvbyl b‡nb?Õ Aviex ÔgvÕ k‡ãi A_© ÔwK?Õ bv?; A_©vr cÖkœ‡evaK Ôbv?Õ myPK Ônu¨v?Õ A_©‡evaK Ae¨q| [†`Lyb: K.AvaywbK Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gv. gywnDwÏb Lvb; L.Aviwe-BsivRx wWK‡mbvix; †R,Gb KvDqvb]| †hgb: 1. Avwg wK m`m¨ bB? 2. †m wK n¾ K‡i wb? 3. gv BQgyKv A_©: †Zvgvi bvg wK? BZ¨vw`| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, AvqvZwUi cÖPwjZ kwiqZx Abyev` I e¨vL¨vi ¯^c‡¶ †Kviv‡bi GKwU gvÎ AvqvZI Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z Kw®§bKv‡jI †KD m¶g n‡eb e‡j g‡b nq bv| AvqvZwUi wØZxq ev †kl Ask:

Ajv wKi ivQywjj−vwn A LvZvgvbœvexb| A_©: Ges wZwb wKš‘ Avj−vni ivQyj Ges bex‡ì wmj&/ †kl bex| Aviex ÔLvZvgÕ k‡ãi A_©: †gvni, wmj&, ó¨v¤ú, `vM, wPý ev cÖZxK| Avw`Kvj †_‡K A`¨vewa Aviex we‡k¦ GB A‡_©B eëüZ n‡q Avm‡Q| †Kviv‡bi hZ ¯’v‡b kãwU eëüZ n‡q‡Q wVK ZZ ¯’v‡bB H GKB Ôwmj&Õ A_©B M„nxZ n‡q‡Q| Dvj−wLZ Avqv‡Z AwaKvsk Bs‡iwR Abyev‡Ì Ôwmj&Õ MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q; c¶vš—‡i wKQy dviwm, D`©y, evsjv Abyev‡` Ô†klÕ A_©wU MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| Aciw`‡K mK‡jB gb-gM‡R, e¨vL¨v cÖPv‡i Ô†kl bexÕ wnmv‡eB ¯^xKvi K‡i wb‡q‡Qb| GKgvÎ Avng`xqvMY Qvov, Z‡e Zv‡ì aviYvI wfbœ `„wó †KvY ‡_‡K weZwK©Z e‡U! †Kviv‡b ÔLZgÕ k‡ãi eënvi j¶Ÿxq: 1. Avj−vn Zv‡ì ü`q, KY© I †Pv‡L Ôwmj&Õ K‡i

w`‡q‡Qb ; myZivs Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q KwVb kvw¯—| [2:evKviv-7]

2. Dnviv wK e‡j †h, †m Avj −vn m¤ú‡K© wg_¨v iPbv K‡i! hw` ZvB n‡Zv Z‡e, Avj−vn †Zvgvi Aš—‡i ÔwmjÕ& K‡i w`‡Zb|[ 42:ïiv-24]

3. AvR Zv‡ì gy‡L Ôwmj&Õ& K‡i w`‡q‡Q| [36:Bqvwmb-65]

4. Ges †Zvgv‡ì Aš—i ÔwmjÕ& K‡i †`b--| [6:AvbAvg-46]

5. Ges Zv‡ì Kvb I ü`‡q Ôwmj&Õ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges †Pv‡L w`‡q‡Qb cÖ‡jc| [45:RvwQqv-23]

6. Zvnvw`M‡K ÔwmjÕ& Kiv weï× cvwbq cvb Kiv‡bv n‡e| [83:gyZvdwdwdb-25]

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj‡Z cwi¯‹vi-cwi”Qbœfv‡e Av‡jvP¨ ÔLZgÕ kãwU Ôwmj&Õ wnmv‡eB eëüZ n‡q‡Q| Gev‡i wm‡ji cwie‡Z© Ô‡klÕ kãwU ewm‡q ÔLZgÕ Gi g~jv_©, PwiÎ I êwkó AwZ mn‡RB D×vi K‡i wbwðr nIqv †h‡Z cv‡i| Avš—R©vwZK L¨vwZ m¤úbœ Avj−vgv BDmyd Avjxi Abyev`wU j¶Ÿxq: Muhammad is not the father of any of your men,

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but the Messenger of Allah. Ànd the Seal of the Prophets.’ And Allah has full knowledge of all things. [Ahzab: 40] Abyev`: gyn¤§` [mv] †Zvgv‡ì ga¨Kvi †Kvb gvby‡li wcZv b‡nb| wZwb Avj−vni msevèvnK Ges bex‡ì wmj&| Avj−vn me© welq me©ÁvZv| Rbve BDmyd Avjxi gZ& I wek¦vm nvw`m †dKnv wfwËK m‡Z¡I ÔLvZvgÕ k‡ãi A_© Ô†klÕ wnmv‡e MªnY Ki‡Z mvnmx nbwb ev hyw³ Luy‡R cvbwb| wKš‘ Zvi e¨vL¨vq †kl bex cªgv‡Yi Rb¨ †Póvi Kmyi K‡ib wb| Zvi wbæ e¨vL¨vwU j¶Ÿxq: When a document is sealed, it is Complete. And there can be no further addition. The Holy Prophet Muhammad closed the long line of Messengers. Allah’s teaching is and will always be Continuous, but there has been and will be no Prophet after Muhammad. The later ages will want Thinkers and Reformers, not Prophet- [Ref: Quran: Arabic-English. By: Abdullah Yusuf Ali. Foot note no... 3731] Abyev`: hLb †Kvb `wj‡j wmj& †`qv nq ZLbB Bnv cwic~Y©Zv jvf K‡i| AZtci Dnv‡Z Avi †Kvb ms‡hvRb P‡j bv| cyZ cweÎ bex gyn¤§` msevèvn‡Ki `xN© mywÎZv eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vni wk¶v AweiZ Pj‡Z _vK‡e| wKš‘ gyn¤§‡ì c‡i Avi †Kvb bex n‡e bv| cieZ©x hy‡M wPš—vwe` Ges ms¯‹vi‡Ki ìKvi n‡e wKš‘ bex bq--| e¨vL¨vwUi ch©v‡jvPbv 1. Rbve BDmyd Avjxi gš—e¨wU GZ kw³kvjx! co‡j g‡b

nq †hb wZwb mivmwi Avj−vni wb‡ ©k †c‡q wbwðZ n‡qB gš—e¨wU K‡i‡Qb| KviY: Dnv Zvi wbR¯^ gZ& ev avi Kiv! Ggb AvKvi Bw½Z ev Ab¨ Kv‡iv myÎ ‡mLv‡b †bB!

2. ÔLvZvgvbœvexbÕ evK¨wUB weZ‡K©i g~j I cÖavb welqe¯‘| wKš‘y wZwb AÁvZ Kvi‡Y Zv Gwo‡q wM‡q eis ÔLvZvgv`& `wjj, ÔLvZvgvj AwnÕ ev ÔLvZvgvj †KZveÕ

BZ¨vw` KvíwbK ev‡Kï e¨vL¨v we‡k−lY K‡i‡Qb gvÎ ; hv Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi av‡i Kv‡QI †bB! wKš‘ Ggb A‡bK bex wQ‡jb, hv‡ì †Kvb †KZveB wQj bv ; GgbwK Zviv †h bex wQ‡jb Zv cÖavbZt Avj−vn Qvov †Kn Rvb‡ZbI bv| Ggb mv¶x cÖgvY †Kviv‡bB i‡q‡Q|

3. `wjj ev wPwV c‡Î wmj& †`qvi g~j I cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ `wjjwU †kl n‡q hvIqvi cÖZxK bq ev `wjjwUi c~Y©ZviI mv¶x enb K‡i bv; KviY `wj‡ji cÖ‡Z¨KwU Am¤ú~Y© c„ôvqB GKB iKg Ôwmj&Õ _v‡K; myZivs `wjjwU bKj bq, wg_¨v bq; Dchy³ ev wbw`©ó Awdm KZ©„K Bmy K…Z wb‡f©Rvj Ges mZ¨vmZ¨ I ^‡Ë¡i cÖZxKB Ôwmj;Õ Ggb `k©b I Ávb-¸‡Yi wePv‡i Ôm‡›`nnxYÕ ev ÔwbLuyZÕ kã eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|

4. `wjj c~Y© wK Ac~Y©, †kl wK ïi“, Zv `wj‡ji g‡a¨B wek`fv‡e †jLv _v‡K|

5. gvwjK hZw`b _vK‡eb, AwdmI ZZw`b _vK‡e; AZtci cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a c~e©er GKwUi ci GKwU AbeiZ `wjj ev wPwV Bmy¨ n‡ZB _vK‡e Ges wbLuyZ mZ¨vm‡Zï cÖZxK îƒc Zv‡Z cwiwPwZi H ÔwmjÕwUI _vK‡e|

6. bex-ivQyj g‡bvbq‡bi wPimywÎZv ïi“-eÜ Kivi ¶gZv bex-ivQyj‡ì `vwqZ¡ I KZ©‡eï Aš—f©~³ bq|

7. wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, Ôms¯‹viKÕ Avm‡Z _vK‡eb| cÖavbZt bex-ivQyj Qvov ag© ms¯‹v‡ii ¶gZv Ab¨ Kv‡iv †bB| ag© wcZv nhiZ Beªvwng [mv] wbw`©ó wbqgvZvwš¿K ev MVbZvwš¿K a‡g©i cÖeZ©K; GRb¨ Zv‡K †Kviv‡b ag© wcZv e‡j D‡j−L Av‡Q| Ges cieZ©x mKj bex-ivQyjB ZviB cÖewZ©Z a‡g©i ms¯‹viK Z_v cÖeZ©K bex-ivQyj| cieZ©x †Kvb bexB bZzb wKQy wb‡q Av‡mb wb; bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾ I RvKvZ Beªvwng †_‡KB AvbyôvwbK e¨wZµg †f‡` mKj RvwZi g‡a¨ AvRI weØgvb Ges hvi mv¶x cÖgvY †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z Av‡Q| AZGe Avj −vgv BDQyd Avjxi gš—e¨wU A`~i`wk©Zvi ¯^v¶i enb K‡i; ïay ZvBB bq eis ¯^

150

we‡ivax e‡jB mve¨¯— nq| 8. †Kviv‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwU evK¨ GK GKwU c~Y© A_©‡evaK

evK¨; †h †Kvb ev‡Kï ‰ewkóÏ ZvB| wKš‘ And the Seal of the Prophets Ges bex‡ì wmj K_vUv c~Y© A_©‡evaK evK¨ e‡j g‡b nq bv| KviY ÔGes bex‡ì wmj&Õ ej‡Z wK eySvq!Õ Avi ZvB e‡jB BDmyd Avjx mv‡ne Zvi e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ Am¤ú~Y© ev‡Kï e¨vL¨v-we‡k −lY Z‡ZvwaK Am¤ú~Y© nIqvB ¯^vfvweK e‡U!

9. Aviex‡Z cÖavbZt ÔLZgÕ A_©: Ôwmj&Õ Avi ÔLvjvQÕ A_© †kl, hv AvRI Aviex mvwn‡Z¨ I mgv‡R cÖPwjZ; wKš‘ ÔLvjvQ ÕDwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z †bB; c¶vš—‡i dviwm, DÏ©y, wn›`x ev evsjv fvlvi ÔLZgÕ k‡ãi A_© Ô†klÕ n‡Z cv‡i Ges nvw`Q †jLKMY mK‡jB Aviex wkw¶Z dviwm fvlvfvlx wQ‡jb| AZGe 3/4 fvlvi GKK kãwUi my‡hv‡M Bwe−m m¤¢eZt Avgv‡ì‡K weåvš— K‡i‡Qb e‡jB g‡b nq|

10.ag© RM‡Z GB welqwU ‡kªóZg ¸i“Z¡c~Y© m‡Z¡I bex †kl, Avi bex Avm‡e bv, Awn, †KZve Avm‡e bv, eÜ K‡i †`qv n‡jv BZ¨vw` cwi¯‹vi evbx †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI mivmwi †Zv `y‡ii K_v! GgbwK Bw½Z ch©š—I †bB|

g~jZt bexMY †h ev¯—weK c‡¶B Avj −vni g‡bvbxZ, Aby‡gvw`Z, ¯^xK…Z, ZvwjKvf‚³ ; wb‡f©Rvj; bex †h bex‡ì `jfz³ Ges wZwb wg_¨v bb, bKj ev fÛ bb eis ÔwbLuyZÕ ZviB mZ¨vm‡Zï cÖZxK GB Ôwmj&Õ| A_©vr: Authorised, Registered, Recognized, Identified, Affilitiated, Enlisted; Ávb-¸YMZ †¶‡Î completed c~Y©I ejv hvq; AZGe, And the seal of the Prophets bv n‡q eis And one of the sealed Prophets nIqvB AwaKZi hyw³m½Z e‡U! Abyev`wUi mg_©‡b bx‡Pi AvqvZ j¶Ÿxq K. Aek¨B Zzwg ivQyj‡ì Aš—f©~³/ Ab¨Zg ivQyj/ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb| [36:Bqvwmb-2] L. AZx‡Zi mZK©Kvix‡ì gZ BwbI GKRb mZK©Kvix

gvÎ | [53:bvRg-56] [G m¤^‡Ü cÖPzi AvqvZ i‡q‡Q]| AZGe G¶‡Y AvqvZwUi mnR I mij A_© nIqv DwPr: Ògyn¤§` wK †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv wcZv b‡nb? wKš‘ wZwb Dcv‡mï †cÖiYvcÖvß I ZvwjKvf~³/cÖwZkªyZ cÖZ¨vw`‡ói GKRb BZ¨vw`| Ges DnvB AwaKZi hyw³m½Z| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, AvqvZwUi cÖPwjZ Abyev`, e¨vL¨v-wek¦v‡mi ¯^c‡¶ †Kviv‡bi GKwU AvqvZI Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z Kw®§bKv‡jI †KD m¶g n‡eb e‡j g‡b nq bv| cÖ‡Z¨K bexiB byeyqvwZi cÖZxK ÔLZgÕ ev ÔwmjÕ& wQj; †hgb: nhiZ Beªvwn‡gi RyZv; by‡ni †bŠKv; `vD‡ì evukx; †Qvjvqgv‡bi AvswU; gyQvi jvwV; CQvi nvZ [eis Zvi m¤ú~Y© †`n‡gveviK]; K…‡òi jvwV [euvkx bq]; wk‡ei wÎïj; eªþvi RyZv; iv‡gi abyK; fi‡Zi Svo–; Qv‡j‡ni DU Ges Avj-Avgx‡bi AvswU BZ¨vw`| A_©vr mKj bexMYB wmj&W,gvK©vhy³ A_©vr ÔLvZvgvbœvexb|Õ cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Bs‡iwR Abyev‡` ÔLvZvgÕGi Abyev` †Kv_vI `last’ K‡i‡Qb: last ej‡Z ended, no more, final, stopped ev Ô†klÕ bvI eySv‡Z cv‡i; †hgb: last hour, last year, last man BZ¨vw`| last ej‡Z next Gi c~e©ve¯’vI eySvq| †`‡ki last †cÖwm‡W›U ej‡Z eZ©gvb ev Dcw¯’Z †cÖwm‡W›U‡KB eySvq| AvqvZwUi kãv_©mn Abyev`: kãv_©: gv= wK? bv?; Kvbv= AZxZ myPK, NUgvb AZxZ; †gvnv¤§v`= e¨w³; Avev= evev; Avn‡`g= Kv‡iv; wgb= nÕ‡Z, g‡a¨, †_‡K; wi¾vj= gvbyl, gvbylMY, cyi“l, cyi“lMY; K¡zg=†Zvgiv, †Zvgv‡ì; A= Ges, myZivs, AZGe; jvwKb=wKš‘,eis,myZivs,c¶vš—‡i; ivQyj= †cÖiYvcÖvß,fveev`x, ˆPZbävix; Avj−vn= †m,ARvbv, Dcvm¨, cÖfy, me©bvgavix; A=Ges,myZivs,AZGe ; LvZvg= wmj&, cÖZxK, `vM, wPý, gvK©v, cÖZ¨vwqZ, mZ¨vwqZ, Aš—f©~³ AZtci Ôwb¶zZÕ ejv hvq; bex,bvexb (bexb) = bZzb, Lei, PgK; fveev`x, fwel¨r e³v; cÖPwjZ Bmjvgx cwifvlvq: Avw`ó, cÖZ¨vw`ó| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Aviex fvlv I e¨KiY Rvg©vb fvlvi †P‡qI ¯úl©KvZi, Kgwc−‡K‡UW Ges KLbI KLbI PvBbxR ev

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Rvcvbx fvlvi gZB msw¶ß| e¨KiY g‡Z ÔgvÕ k‡ãi c‡iB wµqvePK kã _vK‡j ÔgvÕi A_© mvaviY ÔbvÕ ‡evaK A‡_©B M„nxZ nq Ges GiKg D`vniY †Kviv‡b f~wi f~wi weØgvb _vK‡jI mKj †¶‡ÎB Zv cÖ‡hvR¨ bq ! †hgb: Ggiv‡bi 144 bs Avqv‡Z ÔgvÕi c‡iB wµqvevPK kã †bB; A_P wewfbœ Abyev‡` ÔgvÕ kãwUi ‡Kv_vI ÔbvÕ Avevi †Kv_vI bv myPK Ônu¨Õ A‡_© eëüZ n‡q‡Q: A gv †gvnv¤§v`yb Bj −v ivQyjyb-[3:144] A_©:

1. gynv¤§` GKRb ivQyj gvÎ| (BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb) 2. gynv¤§` ivQyj Qvov Avi wKQyB bq| (gynv¤§` nvweeyi

ingvb) Dwj−wLZ Abyev‡ì fvev‡_© hwÌ †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB ZeyI Abyev` nIqv DwPr wQj: gynv¤§v` wK ivQyj Qvov/e¨ZxZ Ab¨ wKQy? ÔgvÕ k‡ãi ÔwK? ev nu myPK Ôbv? bq?Õ cÖkœ‡evaK wPýwU eënvi Ki‡j evK¨wU P¨v‡jÄ wnmv‡e cÖPÛ kw³kvjx n‡Zv| ZeyI GLv‡b ÔgvÕi Abyev` mgv‡jvPbv wb®cÖ‡qvRb; wKš‘ Av‡jvP¨ 33:40 Avqv‡Zi ÔgvÕ k‡ãi Abyiƒc mvaviY f~wgKv bq| Aviwe e¨Ki‡Yi mvaviY eënvi cÖavbZt ¯’vb, Kvj I cv‡Îi DciB †ewk wbf©i K‡i| ZvÕQvov c~‡e©I ejv n‡q‡Q †h, c`¨, KweZv ev fveev`x evK¨-mvwn‡Z¨ e¨Ki‡Yi Pzj †Piv wnmve Ryi“ix bq| `~i AZxZ †_‡KB †Zvgiv †`L‡Z cv‡”Qv †h, bex-ivQyj nIqv bZzb wKQy bq, A‡jŠwKK wKQyI bq| AZGe GB gnvcyi“‡li Dci †Zvgv‡ì m‡›`n ev Awek¦vm Kivi †Kvb KviY ev hyw³ _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz AZx‡Z wQj, †m‡nZz eZ©gv‡bI Av‡Q, †Z‡nZz fwel¨‡ZI _vK‡e Ges BnvB cÖvK…wZK Z_v wPiš—b; Aek¨ Aek¨v¤¢vex| fveevYx †Kvivb eyS‡Z AvK¡j Ávb LvUv‡bv 17:34 Avqv‡Z KwVb wb‡`©k †`q Ges GRb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K‡K Reve w`wn Ki‡Z n‡e! Abyev`‡Ki †`vnvB †mLv‡b MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e bv| GRb¨ 17:34 AvqvZwU ‡Kvivb †evSvi cÖavb PvweKvwV, KvIQvi ev cikcv_i| ï× K‡i †ZjvIqvZ Kivi A_©B h_vh_ A_© Dcjwã Kiv Ges Z`vbyiƒc AbymiY bv Ki‡j

N‡ii Zv‡Ki †Kvivb Avi jvI‡n gvndz‡Ri †Kvivb A_ev gyL¯— †Kvivb A_ev ‡bB †Kvivb A_ev gvwb ev gvwb bv †Kvivb BZ¨vwì djvdj mgvb| A_©vr cÖ‡qvM Qvov ¯^xKvi-A¯^xKvi ev wek¦vm -Awek¦v‡m †Zgb †Kvb cv_©K¨ _v‡K bv| mKj bex-ivQyjB wQ‡jb Kv‡iv evc, åvZv, fvB, mš—vb, m‡nvì, eÜz-evÜe; ¯^vgx, kvjv-mb¥Üx; A_©vr Avgv‡ì gZB gvbyl| Avgv‡ì ga¨ †_‡KB Ges Avgv‡ì Rb¨B; e¨wZµg ïay Zviv †cÖiYvcÖvß wKš‘ Avgiv Zv bB| Zuviv AmvaviY, Avgiv mvaviY; AZGe gnvcyi“lMY Kvi fvB! Kvi mš—vb! Kvi evc! †Kvb& es‡ki! †Kvb& Rv‡Zi! BZ¨vw` A‡nZzK Ges Aevš—i cÖkœ Zz‡j evK-weZÛv, SMov-dvQv`, An¼vi, wnsmv, we‡Øl bv K‡i eis Avcb Avcb ¯^v‡_©B Zuv‡ì gvb¨ K‡i Pjv DwPr| Dwj−wLZ fveavivwUi c‡¶ †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq AZx‡Zi mg¯— bexi Av‡jv‡P¨ mv¶x cÖgvY enb K‡i| ivQy‡ji Avg„Zz¨ ch©š— c¨vMb I Ab¨ ag©x‡ì me‡P‡q KwVY I ¸i“Z¡c~Y© cªkœ wQj †h, ÔAgyK cvovi, Agy‡Ki †Q‡j A‡b‡Ki †P‡q wbæ mvaviY gvbylwU bex nj wK K‡i!Õ [`ª: 43: hyLi“L-30,31] GRb¨ cÖ‡kœi ci cÖ‡kœ ivQyj‡K RR©wiZ K‡iwQ‡jb| AvRI we‡k¦i cÖvq wZb PZzivsk †jv‡Ki †mB GKB cÖkœ Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| wKQy cÖkœ ms‡L‡c DØ„Z n‡jv: c~‡e© gyQv‡K †hgb cÖkœ K‡iwQj †ZvgivI wK †Zvgv‡ì ivQyj‡K Abyiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡Z PvI? Avj −vn Avgv‡ì m‡½ K_v e‡j bv †Kb? Avgv‡ì Dci Awn nq bv †Kb? Avj−vn Avgvw`M‡K Ggb †Kvb ivQy‡ji Ici wek¦vm bv Ki‡Z e‡j †i‡L‡Qb; hZ¶Y bv Avgv‡ì wbKU Ggb †Kvievbx wb‡q Av‡m hv‡K Av¸b MÖvm K‡i †b‡e? Zzwg Avgv‡ì Dci Avmgvb †_‡K wjwLZ wKZve AeZxY© KivI? Zvi Kv‡Q †d‡ikZv †cÖiY Kiv nj bv †Kb? KLbIB gvb‡ev bv hZ¶Y ch©š— ‡Zvgvi gZ Avgv‡ì Dci Awn bvwRj nq? Avgiv KLbI wek¦vm Ki‡ev bv †h ch©š— bv: fyc„ô †_‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GKwU SiYv cÖevwnZ Ki? GKwU †LRyi-Av½y‡ii evMvb Ki Zv‡Z Sibvmgyn cÖevwnZ Ki?

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Avmgvb‡K LÛ-weLÛ K‡i †`LvI? Avj−vn I †d‡i¯—v‡K Avgv‡ì mvg‡b Avb? ‡Zvgvi Rb¨ †mvbvi ˆZix GKwU Ni Ki? Zzwg AvKv‡k Av‡ivnb K‡i †`LvI? AvKvk †_‡K GKwU †KZve wb‡q Avm BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| [`ª: 17: ewb-BmªvBj-90-93; cÖf„wZ] G mKj Aevš—i cÖ‡kœi DË‡i ‡Kviv‡b Avj −vn evi evi e‡jb †h, ÔivQy‡ji wbR¯^ A‡jŠwKK ¶gZv †bB, fyZ-fwel¨r Rv‡bb bv; †Zvgv‡ì gZB gvbyl, Kv‡iv mš—vb, Kv‡iv evc, fvB, AvwZ¥q ¯^Rb; wKš‘ AZx‡Zi gZ AvgviB g‡bvwbZ m‡›`nvZxZ bex-ivQyj|Õ [`ª:6:AvbAvg-50; 10: BDbym-49; 11: û`-31; 46: AvnKvd-9] Avw`Kvj †_‡K 14 kZ wnRixi c~e© ch©š—, mgv‡R †jvK gy‡L GKwU cÖwm× nvw`m cÖPwjZ wQj †h, Ò14 kZ wnRixi c‡i wK n‡e, bv n‡e Zv gnvbex Rvb‡Zb bv|Ó †Kb Rvb‡Zb bv! Zvi hyw³ †`Lv‡Zb †h, 14 kZ wnRixi c‡iB Ô†KqvgZÕ N‡U hv‡e| AZGe †KqvgZ n‡q †M‡j bex Avmvi Avi ìKviB ev wK! my‡hvMB ev †Kv_vq! myZivs wZwbB Ô†kl bexÕ wnmv‡e wek¦vm Kivi Vzb‡Kv hyw³ wQj e‡U! Avi GB Vzb‡Kv hyw³wUB Zv‡ì Kv‡Q cÖavb hyw³ wnmv‡e KvR K‡i‡Q| †Kb wZwb †kl bex! G cÖkœ I hyw³i cÖavb DËi Ô†KqvgZ n‡eÕ wØZxq DËi Ô‡Kvivb c~Y© n‡q Avm‡Q, Avj−vni nv‡Z Avi wKQy †`qvi †bB|Õ wKš‘ 14 kZ wnRixi c‡i AvRI †KqvgZ hLb nq wb eis nvw`mwU wg_¨v I fzj cÖgvwYZ Ges AZx‡Zi mKj MÖš’B c~Y© _vKv m‡Z¡I ci¤úivq bex-ivQyj Avm‡Qb e‡j †KvivbB mv¶x †`q; ZLb Ô†kl bexÕ wek¦vm Kivi Avi Z„Zxq †Kvb hyw³ _vKvi K_v bq| nvw`mwU ÔQwe msµvš— nvw`mÕ BZ¨vwì gZB ax‡i ax‡i we¯§„Z K‡i‡Q ev n‡q‡Q wKš‘ Ô†kl bexÕ wek¦vmwU AvRI we¯§„Z nq wb ev K‡ib wb! Zvi GKgvÎ KviY wnsmv, AÁZv I cÖkœ‡evaK ¯^v‡_©i Rb¨B| Avi GRb¨B Zviv Avj−vni wei“‡× ÔLZ‡g byeyqvZÕ KwgwU MVb K‡i Avj−vni bv‡g, Avj−vni K‡g©, Avj−vni mv‡_B P¨v‡jÄ K‡i‡Qb| cybt cybt bex-ivQyj AvMg‡bi m‡½ Kw_Z Ô†Kqvg‡ZiÕ †Kvb m¤úK© †bB| bex-ivQyj Avm‡j ev Avm‡Z _vK‡j Zv‡ì

GZ ivM-Awfgvb ev AvcwËi KviY wK! G cÖ‡kœi DËi Avey †h‡nj Qvov Avi Kv‡iv Rvbv Av‡Q e‡j ARvbv †bB| †cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj n‡Ki evbx‡Z AvqvZwUi Abyev`: gv-Kv-bv †gvnv¤§v`yb Avev Avnw`w¤§i wi¾vwjK¡zg

Ògnvcyi“l AvL¨vb gvÎ †Kvb hy‡M Kw®§bKv‡j †KnB cvbwb L¨vwZ D³ Agy‡Ki ev‡c, Agy‡Ki cyÎ|

Ajv wKi ivQywjj−vnx eiÂ wZwb nb gnvcyi“l †cÖiYv‡K whwb iv‡L Zß Avj−vni †cÖiYv‡Z †cÖiYvcÖvß| mªóv m„‡ói †cÖiYv msNl© dz‡U †ei nq †e‡M m„‡ói gy‡L eyèy` m`„k e¨³ nq m„‡ói wbR fv‡l m„wói †miv mªóvi cvwÛZ¨: G‡KB e‡j bvev‡q Gjvnx| hvi gy‡L dz‡U cÖKv‡k wZwbB nb Z_vi bex|

A LvZvgvbœvexb fyw³ n‡q Avj−vni ¯^xK…wZ‡Z c~e©eZ©x ZuviB bex‡ì †kªYx Zv‡ZB wZwb nb LvZvgvbœvex|Ó

GKB welq, GKB K_v, GKB hyw³i Z‡ZvwaK avivevwnK cÖgvb I wewfbœ `„wó‡Kvb †_‡K ciewZ© cÖwZ‡e`bwU bZzb K‡i j¶bxq|

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56 beyqZ †kl bq [[ÁvZe¨: Aviex mvwn‡Z¨ eZ©gvb I fwel¨Z Kv‡ji wPý GKB; †h k‡ã eZ©gvb eySvq wVK †mB k‡ãB fwel¨rI eySvq; A_©vr Kwi/Kie; hvB/hve; cvVvB/cvVve BZ¨vw`; wKš‘ Abyev`KMY Bgvg †evLvix‡ì (i) Dci Bgvb nvivevi f‡q Avj−vni †Kviv‡bi Abyev‡` Kv‡ji eënvi we‡kl

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†¶‡ÎI ~tmvnwmK Kvc©Y¨ K‡i‡Qb|]] AvR‡Ki gbyl¨ RvwZi Avw` wcZv nhiZ Av`g Bewj‡mi cÖ‡ivPbvq Avj−vni Av‡`k Agvb¨ K‡i jw¾Z nb| AZtci Aby‡kvPYv I AbyZ‡ß Avj−vn Zuvi byb¨Zg kvw¯— ¯îƒc, wbæewY©Z k‡Z© wKQyKv‡ji Rb¨ ¯^vaxb Rxeb `vb K‡ib: 1. KzjbvnweZz--Lv‡j`yb| [2:evKviv-38,39] A_©:

Avwg ejjvg, †Zvgiv G ¯’vb [eZ©gvb Ae¯’v] †_‡K ewn¯‹…Z| AZtci Avgvi Zid †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì wbKU hLb(B) mr c‡_i wb‡`©k Av‡m/Avm‡e [hLbB Awn wb‡q bex-ivQyj Avm‡e ] ZLb hviv Dnv gvb¨ K‡i Pj‡e Zv‡ì †Kvb fq _vK‡e bv Ges Zviv Akvwš— †fvM Ki‡e bv| Avi hviv Agvb¨ Ki‡e ZvivB wPi¯’vqx `ytL I Akvwš— †fvM Ki‡Z ag© wcZv nhiZ Beªvnxg [mv]| ZviB Abymvix [D¤§Z] ciewZ© mKj bex-ivQyjmn AvR‡Ki gvbe mgvR| GB Beªvnx‡gi m‡½B 1 bs Dwj−wLZ Avj−vni Iqv`v; µgvMZ bex-ivQyj AvMg‡bi KvjvKvj‡f`x wPi mywÎZvi Pzw³ m¤úvw`Z nq, †`Lyb:

2. A GReZvjv-- h‡jwgb| [2:evKviv-124] Ges ¯§iY Ki, hLb Beªvwng‡K Zvi cÖwZcvjK K‡qKwU K_v Øiv cix¶v K‡iwQ‡jb Ges †m¸wj †m c~Y© K‡iwQj; Avj−vn& ej‡jb, ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡K gvbe RvwZi †bZv KiwQ|Õ †m ej‡jv, ÔAvgvi eskaiM‡Yi ga¨ †_‡KI!Õ Avj−vn ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi Aw½Kvi AZ¨vPvwi‡ì Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨ b‡n|Õ [A_©vr Zvi cÖv_©bv gÄyi K‡i‡Qb wKš‘ AZ¨vPvwi‡ì Rb¨ gÄyi K‡ib wb]

3. iveŸvbv --nvwKg|[2:evKviv-128, 129] A_©: Ô†n Avgv‡ì ie!-- Ges Avgv‡ì eskai †_‡K †Zvgvi GK AbyMZ `j ivwLI| Avgvw`M‡K bvgv‡Ri wbqg c×wZ wkwL‡q wÌ --| †n Avgv‡ì ie! †mB AbyMZ `‡ji ga¨ †_‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ GKRb ivQyj g‡bvbxZ KwiI, †h

†Zvgvi AvqvZmg~n Zv‡ì wbKU eY©bv Ki‡e| Zvnvw`M‡K †nKgZ (Ávb-weÁv‡bi myÎ I Kjv-†KŠkj) wk¶v †`‡e I cvK cweÎ (AfvenxY) Ki‡e--|

Beªvnx‡gi (mv) Dwj−wLZ cÖv_©bv I Avj−vni Aw½Kvi †gvZv‡eK hy‡M hy‡M [Kg-‡ewk] AbyMZ e¨w³/`j wQj,AvRI Av‡Q Ges Zv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ GKRb bex ev ivQyjI g‡bvbxZ n‡q Avm‡Qb; AvqvZwU GK_vB e‡j; Ges Gfv‡e hy‡M hy‡M AmsL¨ bex-ivQyj g‡bvbxZ n‡q Avm‡Qb| GRb¨B c~e© Dwj−wLZ Avj−vni cÖwZkÖ“wZ Abyhvqx ciewZ© mKj bex‡KB cÖwZkÖ“Z bex ejv nq| Avj−vn hvi ¯^í msL¨K Qvov †ewk msL¨K‡ì BwZnvm †Kviv‡b eY©bv K‡ibwb | Avj−vni GB mnR-mij avivevwnK bex g‡bvbq‡bi ¯’vqx Aw½Kvi KLbI f½ K‡i‡Qb! wK f½ Ki‡eb! ev iwnZ K‡i‡Qb! ev Ki‡eb! A_ev nhiZ †gvnv¤§‡ì [mv] ci †_‡K evwZj n‡qB †Mj! Ggb †Kvb AvKvi-Bw½Z mgMÖ †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI †bB| Gi c‡iI hw` nvw`‡mi Dci Bgvb nvivi f‡q AvqvZwUi Dci hv‡ì m‡›`n nq Zv‡ì cybt j¶bxq: Zzwg KLbI g‡b KwiI bv †h, Avj −vn Zvi ivQyjM‡Yi m‡½ cÖ`Ë¡ Iqv`v f½ K‡ib/Ki‡eb| Avj−vn civµgkvjx, `Û weavqK| [14: Beªvwng-47; 22: nv¾-47] AZGe cÖ‡qvR‡b cybt cybt, G‡Ki ci GK µgvMZ bex-ivQyj AvMg‡bi ¯^-c‡¶ Dwj−wLZ AvqvZÎqB h‡_ó I Pzovš— e‡j Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji c‡¶ GKjv n‡jI we‡k¦i cÖwZ P¨v‡jÄ Qy‡o †`qv hvq| AviI kw³kvjx cÖgvb n‡jv AvqvZwUi Av‡jv‡K c~e©v‡jvwPZ 33: AvnRve-40 bs AvqvwZwUi cÖPwjZ Abyev` I e¨vL¨v-wek¦vm m¤ú~Y© wecixZ mve¨¯— K‡i| GB wecixZv_©K wek¦vm †Kvivb‡K m‡›`n I weZ‡K©i m¤§yLxY K‡i‡Q wKbv! Zv kwiq‡Zi †f‡e †`Lv DwPr| welqwU me©‡kªó ¯úl©KvZi ‡nZz cybðz wek` Av‡jvPbv Ae¨nZ iBjt †mB AbyMZ `j, ¯’vb, Kvj I fvlv‡f‡` KLbI Avh©¨, f`ª,

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Bûw`, †eŠ×, ‰Rb, wkL, wLª÷vb I †gvm‡jg BZ¨vw` bv‡g cwiwPZ wQj Ges Av‡QI| wKš‘ cÖ‡Z¨KwU `j Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b PZzi ag©vÜ, cy‡ivwnZ, cvw`ª, cwÛZ I ¯^-‡NvlxZ ivQy‡ji †m‡ÎUvixMY [bv‡q‡e ivQyj] e¨w³ I `‡ji N„b¨ ¯^v‡_© ZrKvjxb bex‡ì †`vnvB w`‡qB Hkx MÖ‡š’i cvkv-cvwk Dcwbl`, †U÷v‡g›U, nvw`m bv‡g `yÕb¤îx AvBb Z_v kwiqZ iPbv K‡i gZ‡f` I gZwe‡iva m„wó K‡i wewfbœ `j Dc-`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Qb; cye© cÖwZkÖ“wZ †gvZv‡eK cieZ©x bex Avmv m‡Ë¡I ¯-¯^ `‡ji †NvwlZ cy‡ivwnZ, cv`ªx, cwÛZ, Av‡jgMY evc-`v`vi i`-e`jK…Z mv¤cÖ vwqK iwPZ ag© gZ& I c‡_ w ’i i‡q‡Qb Ges ^ ¯ bex‡K Ô†kl bexÕ wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i ciewZ© bex‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Qb; GKgvÎ wnsmvi Kvi‡Y Ges ¯^v_© nvwbi f‡q| cÖavbZt cÖfvekvjx, cÖwZwôZ, abxMY KLbIB ciewZ© bex‡K MÖnY K‡ibwb, AvRI Ki‡eb bv| c¶vš—‡i, wb‡®úwlZ, wbcxoxZ wbixn mij cÖvY Mixe `ye©j Amnvq RbmvaviY bZzb bex‡K eiY K‡i Beªvnx‡gi †mB Avw` Pzw³ mgybœZ †i‡L‡Qb| G m¤^‡Ü wbæ AvqvZwU j¶¨bxq: A byix`y--A‡imxb| [28:Kvmvm-5] A_©: Avwg PvB wb‡¯úlxZ wbwcoxZ Amnvq RbmvaviY‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z; Zv‡ì †bZ…Z¡ `vb K‡i †`‡ki AwaKvix Ki‡Z| [28:Kvmvm-5] 4. A wZjKv-- Avjxg| [6: AvbAvg-83] A_©:Ges

Bnv Avgvi hyw³-cÖgvb hv Beªvnxg‡K w`‡qwQjvg Zvi m¤cÖ`v‡qi gyKvwejvi Rb¨; Avwg hv‡K B”Qv gh©v`vq DbœxZ Kwi/Kie; †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK cÖÁvgh, Ávbx|

5. A Anvebv--gyn‡Qbxb| [6: AvbAvg-84] A_©: Ges Zv‡K `vb K‡iwQjvg BmnvK I BqvKze I Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K‡K mr c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡iwQjvg; c~‡e© byn‡KI mr c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡iwQjvg Ges Zvi eskai `vD`, myjvqgvb, Avqye, qymyd, gymv I nviƒb‡KI; Avi Gfv‡eB mr cwikªgx‡ì cyi¯‹…Z Kwi/Kie|

6. RvwjKv--Bqvgvjyb| [6: AvbAvg-88] A_©: Bnv

Avj−vni c_! ¯^xq ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K B”Qv wZwb Bnv Øviv [Awn Øviv] mr c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ib/Ki‡eb|

7. DjvBKv-- ‡eKv‡dixb|[6: AvbAvg-89] A_©: Zv‡ì‡KB †KZve, KZ©„Z¡, byeqvZ cÖ`vb Kwi/Kie; AZtci hw` Zviv H¸wj cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i Z‡e Avwg Ggb GK m¤cÖ`v‡qi cÖwZ G¸wji fvi Ac©Y Kwi/Kie hviv G¸wj cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i bv/Ki‡e bv|

8. BDbvw¾jy-- dvËvKzb| [16: bvnj-2] A_©: wZwb Zvi `vkw`‡Mi g‡a¨ hvi cÖwZ B”Qv wb‡`©k m¤^wjZ (Inxmn) †d‡i¯—v cvVvb/cvVv‡eb, G g‡g© mZK© Kivi Rb¨ †h, Avwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Bjvn& †bB; myZivs Avgv‡K fq Ki|

9. A iveŸyKv---BDm‡iKzb| [28:Kvmvm-68] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK hv B”Qv m„wó K‡ib I hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡KB g‡bvbxZ K‡ib/Ki‡eb, G‡Z I‡ì †Kvb nvZ †bB--|

10. Bbœv AvbRvjbvû-- gyi‡Qjxb| [44:`yLvb-3-5] A_©: Avwg Bnv AeZxY© Kwi/Kie AÜKv‡i Avwke©v` (evivKvZ †_‡K gyevivKvZ) ¯îƒc| wbðqB Avwg mZK©Kvix| GB iRbx‡Z (AÜKvi hy‡M) ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq wm×vš— †bqv nq| Av‡`k †Zv AvgviB; AvwgB ivQyjMY‡K g‡bvwbZ K‡i _vwK|

mgvR hLb Pig Ae¶q, AatcZb ev AÜKv‡i wbgw¾Z nq ZLbB D×viK‡í Avkxe©v` ¯îƒc bex-ivQyj cvwV‡q mZK© Ges Pzovš— wm×vš— †bqv nq| kwiq‡Zi aviYv Kv‡j Kv‡j ag©MÖš’ cwiewZ©Z, cwiewa©Z n‡q †kl bex nhiZ gyn¤§‡ì [mv] gva¨‡g wPi cwic~Y©Zv jvf K‡i‡Q; Avi wKQBy evwK †bB| Avj−vni Ávb, ¸b, ¶gZv, Avkv-AvKvs¶v GLv‡bB mgvß| Zv‡ì fvev DwPr †h,gvÎ nhiZ gynv¤§` [mv] †Kb! nhiZ Av`g‡KB [mv] Avj−vn mewKQy w`‡q cwic~Y©Zvq c~Y© K‡i cvwV‡qB ¶vš— nb wb! eis †d‡i¯—vMY‡K P¨v‡jÄ Qy‡o w`‡q †NvlYv w`‡jb †h, Av`g c~Y©, †m mewKQy Rv‡b| Avj−vni

155

gy‡L mewKQy ej‡Z Avi wKQy evwK _vKvi K_v bq, hv ciewZ© bexMY wb‡q Avm‡eb! ZeyI AbeiZ bexi ci bex g‡bvbq‡bi KviY ‡f‡e †`Lv Ri“ix! AvqvZwU j¶bxq: 11. A Avjvgv-- ZvKZzgyb| [2:evKviv-31-33] A_©:

Ges wZwb Av`g‡K mewKQyi bvg wk¶v w`‡jb, Zrci †m mgy`q †d‡i¯—v‡ì m¤§y‡L cÖKvk Ki‡jb Ges ej‡jb, ÔGB mgy`‡qi bvg Avgv‡K e‡j `vI! hw` †Zvgiv mZëv`x n‡qB _vK--|-- wZwb ej‡jb, Ô†n Av`g! Zv‡ì mg¯— wKQyi [e¯‘ RM‡Zi] bvg e‡j `vI!Õ hLb †m mewKQyi bvg e‡j w`j, wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvwg wK †Zvgv‡ì ewjwb †h, AvKvkgÛj I c„w_exi `„k¨-A`„k¨ m¤^‡Ü Avwg wbwðZfv‡e AewnZ Ges †Zvgiv hv e¨³ Ki ev †Mvcb ivL Avwg ZvÕI Rvwb!Õ

Av`g‡K wK‡mi bvg wk¶v w`‡q wQ‡jb! Gi Bw½Z ciewZ© †Nvlbvi g‡a¨B cwi¯‹vi: ÔAvwg wK ewjwb †h `„k¨-A`„‡kï mewKQyB Avwg Rvwb!Õ A_©vr †d‡i¯—vMY gvÎ ÔAwKQ,yÕ Ae¯‘ ev A`„k¨ Ávb cÖvß; c¶vš—‡i gvbyl [Av`g] ÔmewKQyÕ A_©vr `„k¨-A`„k¨ Df‡qiB Ávb cÖvß; GRb¨B †d‡ikZvMY gvby‡li Awab| bvg gv‡bB e¯‘ Ges Zv Aw¯—Z¡ m¤úbœ | A`„k¨ †_‡K `„k¨, AÁvZ †_‡K ÁvZ nIqv Ges Zvi cš’v Av`gRvZ‡K ‡`qv n‡q‡Q| GRb¨B A`„k¨ ev fwel¨‡Zi cÖwZ [Mv‡qe] wek¦vm ev Bgvb `„p ivL‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q [`ª: 2: evKviv-3|] Rxe Z_v gvbyl gvÎB Avj−vni cÖwZwbwa;ZviZg¨ nq ‰PZb¨ ev Ávb jv‡fi Dci; Avi ZvB e‡jB cxi, Av‡jg-Avj−vgvMY (weÁvbxMY) Mv‡q‡e wek¦vm K‡iB Avwe¯‹v‡ii ci Avwe¯‹vi K‡i A`„k¨‡K `„k¨Zi K‡i Avw¯—K-bvw¯—K mKj‡KB wbi‡c¶ †mev K‡i Pj‡Qb| g~jZt Av`‡gi Av‡M-c‡i c„w_ex KZevi †h aŸsm I we‡aŠZ n‡q‡Q; AvR‡Ki †P‡qI KZ DbœZ I wekvj cÖMwZ nVvr _g‡K ùvwo‡q‡Q; cybt aŸsm cybt cÖMwZi w`‡K avweZ n‡q‡Q; Zvi †Kvb wbw`©ó wnmve ev aviYv AZxZ eZ©gvb †Kvb weÁvbx, Avj−vgv ev gvby‡li Rvbv †bB| eZ©gvb hy‡Mi Ávbx-¸Yx‡ì †P‡q K‡Zv †ewk DbœZ Ávbx ¸Yx

AZxZ Kv‡j wQj ZviI mv¶¨`vb K‡i wbæ ewY©Z Avqv‡Z: 12K. AGR-- ZvAvjvgyb| [2-evKviv-30]A_©: ¯§iY

Ki! hLb ie †d‡ikZv‡ì ej‡jb, ÔAvwg e¯‘i [c„w_ex] cÖwZwbwa m„wó KiwQ! Zviv ejj, ÔAvcwb wK †mLv‡b Ggb KvD‡K m„wó Ki‡eb †h Akvwš— NUvq/NUv‡e I i³cvZ K‡i/Ki‡e? AvgivB †Zv Avcbvi cÖksmv, ¯‘wZ I cweÎZv †Nvlbv Kwi--|

A_©vr †d‡i¯—v‡ì Av`g c~e© `~i ev wbKU AZx‡Zi asm cÖvvß Ggb GK ev GKvwaK RvwZi ev¯—e I cÖZ¨¶ AwfÁZv Av‡Q; hviv Avgv‡ì gZB i³-gvs‡mi †`navix wQj! ¯^v‡_©i nvbvnvwb, GgbwK hy×-weMÖn, LyYvLyYx KiZ| Zv‡ì‡K wRb ejyK! Lvov gvbyl ejyK ev PZz®ú` gvbyl ev Rš‘B ejyK †mUv eo K_v bq| Zviv †h Avgv‡ì gZB i³-gvs‡mi ¯’yj †`navix wQj GUvB g~j K_v| wRb-‡d‡i¯—v †Zv AvRI Av‡Q! AZx‡ZI wQj; myZivs wek¦vm †h, Av`g †_‡KB gbyl¨ Rv‡Zi m„wó welqwU kwiqZ bZzb K‡i fve‡j weÁv‡bi BfwjDmb w_Dwii m‡½ Av‡cvl n‡Z cv‡i| L. Avjvg-- Lvwib| [6:AvbAvg-6] A_©: Zviv wK

†`‡L bv †h, Zv‡ì c~‡e© K‡Zv gvbe †Mvwô‡K webvk K‡iwQ; Zv‡ì‡K `ywbqvq Ggbfv‡e cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQjvg †hgbwU †Zvgv‡ì‡KI Kwiwb| Ges Zv‡ì Dci AweiZ e„wó el©Y K‡iwQjvg Avi Zv‡ì cv`‡`‡k Zzdvb R‡jv”Qvm cÖevwnZ K‡iwQjvg; AZtci Zv‡ì cv‡ci ì“Y Zv‡ì‡K wbg©~j K‡iwQ Ges Zv‡ì c‡i (Av‡Liv‡Z) Aci gvbe †Mvwô‡K m„wó K‡iwQ|

M. AKvg-- wiBqvb| [19: gwiqg-74] A_©: Dnv‡ì c~‡e© KZ gvbe‡Mvôx‡K webvk K‡iwQ hviv Dnv‡ì Zzjbvq m¤ú` I mvgvwRKZvq †kªô wQj!

N. A jvKv`--BqvQZvnRxDb| [46:Avn&Kvd-26] A_©: Avwg Dnv‡ì‡K †h cÖwZôv w`‡qwQjvg †Zvgv‡ì Zv †`Bwb--|

O. A jvKv`-- BqviwRDb| [46:Avn&Kvd-27] A_©: Avwg‡Zv aŸsm K‡iwQjvg †Zvgv‡ì PZz¯úvk¦©ewZ©

156

mKj Rbc`| AvqvZ¸wji Av‡jv‡K Hi“c GKwU Kvj I mgvR m¤^‡Ü AvR‡Ki BwZnvm, fy‡Mvj, weÁvb ev `k©b kv‡mªi Kv‡iv Ges wKQyB Rvbv †bB! AZGe eZ©gvb ev AvaywbK hyMB †h †kªó hyM ev c~Y© hyM Zv aviYv gvÎ ; MvQ-cvjv, cï‡ìI nq‡Zv Ggb aviYvB nq| Rxe hZ¶Y †e‡P _v‡K ZZ¶YB g‡b nq †hb GBB AvaywbK! GBB me©†kªó hyM! wKš‘ N bs G cwi¯‹vi e‡j w`‡q‡Q †h Ggb GKwU AZx‡Zi gZ †kªóZ¡Zv GLbI Avgv‡ì‡K †`qv nqwb| AZx‡Zi †mB BwZnvm ¯§iY Kivevi c‡iI Avj−vn cybt

†NvlYv K‡ib: 13. AwjKz‡j−-- Lvwj`yb| [7:Avivd-34-36] A_©:

cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZiB GKwU wbw`©ó †gqv` Av‡Q| hLb Zv‡ì mgq Avm‡e ZLb Zviv gyûZ© Kvj ch©š—I wej¤^ A_ev Z¡iv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| †n Av`g RvZ ! hLb(B) †Zvgv‡ì ga¨ n‡Z †Kvb ivQyj G‡m Avgvi AvqvZ wee„Z K‡i/Ki‡e, ZLb hviv mveavb nq/n‡e Ges wbRw`M‡K ms‡kvab K‡i/Ki‡e Zv‡ì †Kvb fq A_ev `ytL `y`©kv _v‡Kbv/_vK‡e bv--|

Z`ycwi hZ Ávbx †jvK MZ n‡q‡Q Ges hviv eZ©gvb Av‡Q, Zv‡ì †P‡qI gnv Ávbx †jvK fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ gIRy` i‡q‡Q: 14. A DLiv-- Kvwìvb| [48: dZ&n-21] A_©: --

AviI eû m¤ú` i‡q‡Q hv GLbI †Zvgv‡ì AwaKv‡i Av‡m wb| Dnv †Zv Avj −vni wbKU gIRy` Av‡Q--| ] i¶Y ev gIRy` _v‡K mieivn Kivi Rb¨B|]

15. A Bb-- MvBivKzg| [47: gynv¤§`-38] A_©: ‡Zvgiv weg~L n‡j wZwb †Zvgv‡ì cwie‡Z© Ab¨ RvwZ envj K‡ib/Ki‡eb--|

weeZ©‡bi avivq gvbyl ev Rx‡ei GB c„w_ex‡ZB †h cÖ_g myPbv Zv wbw`©ó K‡i ejv hvq bv| nq‡Zv GgbI nÕ‡Z cv‡i †h Rxe ¯^xq Kg© †`vl-¸‡Y ¯^xq MÖn aŸsm K‡i MÖnvš—vixZ nq ev n‡”Q; GUvB nq‡Zv cÖK…wZi wbqg ev Avj−vni

weavb| AvRI †h †mB cybive„wËi j¶Y cÖKU n‡qB †`Lv w`‡q‡Q| GKw`‡K †hgb MÖn AwaKv‡i Av‡jgMY [weÁvbxMY] Pig Avkvev`x, Aciw`‡K G c„w_exUv wbDwK¬qvi †ev‡gi cÖPÛ agwKi m¤§yLxb| †Kviv‡bI Ggb Bw½Z cvIqv hvq wbæ ewY©Z Avqv‡Z: BqvIgv-- Kvn&nvi| [14:Beªvnxg-48] A_©: hLb c„w_ex‡K Ab¨ c„w_ex w`‡q e`j K‡i ‡`B/†`‡ev, Avi MMb gÛj‡KI| Avi ZLb mK‡j Avj −vni ìev‡i nvwRi n‡e--| GLv‡b hwÌ wKQyUv AcÖvmw½K ZeyI Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUi AbyKz‡j Av‡jvPbv Kiv cÖ‡qvRb: GKB my‡Îi Aaxb, GKB ÁvwZ‡Mvwô LÛ LÛ mxgvbvi gvby‡li †kvK, Zvc, †jvf, AnsKvi I wnsmv wZ‡j wZ‡j cywÄf‚Z iƒ‡ci AvKvi AvR‡Ki hveZxq †Mvjvevi“` Avi cigvYy †evgv| hvi IRb enb Ki‡Z c„w_exi †ek Kó n‡”Q Ges ZviI GKUv â‡h©i †gqv` Av‡Q| †mUv hLb AwZµg Ki‡e ZLb nq‡Zv †`Lv hv‡e `~i AZx‡Zi gbyl¨ ØvivB we‡õvwiZ Ab¨ MÖ‡n [A_ev GLv‡bB] c„w_exi ¯^í msL¨K gvby‡li cybt ev‡mvchyMx n‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i, G c„w_exUv eZ©gvb Puv` ev Ab¨ MÖ‡ni gZB R¡‡j-cy‡o Sjmv‡bv i“wUi AvKvi aviY K‡i‡Q| Avi ZLbB cÖgvwYZ n‡e †h, wUwK, ˆcZv, P›`b, µm Avi Uzwc ùvwo‡ì iwPZ `yÕb¤îx kwiq‡Zi Pig e¨_©Zv I nv-ûZvm| GB welqwUB wbæ ewY©Z Avqv‡Z †Nvlbv K‡i: ‡mvw`b AvKvk gÛjx ¸wU‡q †dje, †hfv‡e ¸Uvb nq wjwLZ `dZi; †hfv‡e Avwg cÖ_g m„wói myPbv K‡iwQjvg, †mfv‡e cybivq m„wó Kwi/Kie; cÖwZkÖ“wZ cvjb Avgvi KZ©e¨, Avwg Bnv K‡iB _vwK| [21: Avw¤^qv-104] weÁvb my‡Î cigvYy †evgvi Dcv`vb BD‡iwbqvg BZ¨vw`| Avi AwZ weÁvb ev ag©-`k©Y my‡Î hveZxq Amª, †Mvjvevi“`, GÜg †evgvi m~´vwZ m~² Dcv`vb Ô†jvf, wnsmv, †gvn-‡µva Avi An¼vi|Õ An¼v‡ii Aci bvgB kqZvb, we‡ ªvnx, Kzdi, wkiK| [ 2: evKviv-34] hvi hZ Amª, kw³kvjx Amª Av‡Q †m ZZ eo An¼vix Ges Z‡ZvwaK KvwiMwi ee©i, Kv‡di, ‡gvk‡iK Z_v Amf¨,

157

AmvgvwRK| hvi g‡a¨ hZUzKz An¼vi Av‡Q †m ZZUzKz wki‡K Wy‡e Av‡Q| c¶vš—‡i hvewZq aŸbvZ¡K m„wói cigvYy †cÖg-‡mev| ÔQvgvÕ A_© A „k¨, A-e¯‘, Kvj| Kvj Qvov m„wói mewKQyB GB Kv‡ji cÖK…wZMZ eëav‡b I weeZ©‡b Ges Ávb-weÁv‡bi ms‡hvR‡b cÖwZwbqZ weewZ©Z my‡Î `„k¨ I `„k¨Zi nq ; A_©vr AvØ© [Earth] nq| hv aiv, †Quvqv I iƒcvš—i „wó‡Z †`Lv hvq, †Pbv hvq, cÖgvwYZ nq ZvB-B AvØ© ev

e¯‘| AvKvk gnvKv‡ki mKj MÖn b¶Î BZ¨vw` m„ó mewKQyB AvØ©; GZ`„wó‡Z Avwe®‹…Z cigvYyI AvR ÔAvØ©Õ bv‡g bZzb ms‡hvM| e¯‘ A_©B ag©vagx© Kv‡ji Aaxb Ges gvbyl Zvi cÖwZwbwa ev ¸i“| cybt cybt bex g‡bvbq‡bi †gŠwjK I ¯úó weavb _vKv m‡Ë¡I cieZ©x bex‡ì ¯^xKvi Kiv †Zv `~‡ii K_v eis AgvbywlK AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi K‡i‡Q ; †`k †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡i‡Q| GgbwK cyZ cweÎ Pwi‡Î wg_¨v Kj¼ G‡U cÖKv‡k¨ nZ¨v ch©š— K‡i‡Q| we‡k¦i Ggb †Kvb bexi BwZnvm †bB, hv‡K RbmvaviY ¯^Ztd©~Zfv‡e MÖnY K‡i‡Q| GgbwK civ‡_© wb‡ew`Z,cix¶xZ gvbe Kj¨v‡Y DrmwM©Z mvaK, Kwe-mvwnwZ¨K, `vk©wbK, êÁvwbK Kg-†ewk bex-ivQyj ch©v‡qi e¨w³Z¡ ; KviY mr cwikªgxMYB m„wói †kªó| [98: evB‡qbv-7; 42: ïiv-51] Ges G‡ìI AwaKvskB wbh©vwZZ, wbM„nxZ n‡q‡Q Ges n‡”Q| Avj−vni Aby‡gvw`Z Bewjm †ek-f‚lv I AvKvi-AvK…wZ‡Z P‚ovš— ci‡nRMvi †m‡R (mK‡j bq) me©Kv‡ji msL¨v Mwiô cvw`ª, cwÛZ, cy‡ivwnZ I gvIjvbv‡ì (Avgiv/Avgv‡ì cÖfy) AYy-cigvYy‡Z Ae¯’vb K‡i mZ¨‡K wg_¨v †f‡e m‡Zï wei“‡× AvgiY msMÖvg K‡i‡Qb| wg_¨v‡K mZ¨ †f‡e evc-`v`vi cÖPwjZ `jxq iwPZ kwiqZ‡K AvK‡o i‡q‡Qb| ciewZ© bex-ivQyj‡ì cÖKvk nIqvi c_B c~e© †_‡K K›UKvKxY© K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| cÖ‡Z¨K bexi g„Zzï c‡iB †NvlYv K‡i‡Q †h, ÒGB †kl bex, Avi bex Avm‡e bv|Ó ZvB †fvMev`x ivRbxwZK, VvKzi, cwÛZ,gvIjvbvMY (?) ivQy‡ji ¯^‡NvwlZ mwPe-†m‡µUvix bvg aviY K‡i bex-ivQyj‡ì c` `Lj K‡i‡Qb!

c¶vš—‡i, giv bex wd‡i Avm‡eb, nvwi‡q hvIqv Bgvg wd‡i Avm‡eb, Kwji AeZvi Avm‡eb; Bgvg †g‡n`x I Cmv GKB m‡½ AvKvk †_‡K cwZZ n‡eb, gvwU dz‡i Rš‘ bvwRj n‡eb ( ª: †`Lyb: Ô‡KqvgZÕ) BZ¨vw` åvš— wek¦vm mgv‡R cÖwZwóv K‡i‡Qb| ÔBgvg †gnw`Õ A_© m‡Zï †bZv, m‡Zï mvaK, aviK I evnK, c_ cÖ`k©K Ges ms¯‹viK| ‡Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq mv¶x Av‡Q †h, cÖ‡Z¨K bex-ivQyjMYB Bgvg, Bgvg †gnw` Ges †KnB AvKvk †_‡K eRª-wkjvi gZ acvm K‡i c‡obwb! (†`Lyb: CQv I Bgvg †gn&`x) 16. A jvKv`-- gyiZve|[40:gygxb-34] A_©: c~‡e©I

†Zvgv‡ì wbKU BDmyd G‡mwQ‡jb ¯úó wb`k©bmn| wKš‘ wZwb hv wb‡q G‡mwQ‡jb Zv‡Z †Zvgiv evi evi m‡›`n †cvlY K‡iQ| Ae‡k‡l wZwb hLb gviv †M‡jb, ZLb(I) †Zvgiv e‡jwQ‡j, Zvic‡i Avj −vn Avi Kv‡KI ivQyj K‡i cvVv‡eb bv| mxgv j•NbKvix, m‡›`n †cvlYKvix‡ì Avj−vn Gfv‡eB weåvš— K‡i _v‡Kb|

Ô‡kl bex, bex Avi Avm‡eb bvÕ GB cybive„wËkxj åvš— gZev`wU bex BDmy‡di c~e© †_‡KB †h P‡j Avm‡Q, AvqvwUB Zvi R¡jš— mv¶x ; nhiZ †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) ‡¶‡ÎI AvR 14k erm‡ii jvwjZ GB weåvš—Ki gZev‡ì mKj hyw³-cÖgvb, mKj ZK©-weZK© wPiZ‡i aywj®§vr K‡i †`q GB AvqvZwU| G‡nb m‡›`n †cvlYKvix‡ì Ômxgv j•NbKvix I weåvš—Õ e‡j AvqvZwU‡ZB †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| myZivs Avgv‡ì Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq Zv w`‡bi gZB ¯úó| Avj−vn cÖ`Ë evYx I `wjj cÖgvY Qvov hviv K_v e‡j Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i: Ôhviv †Kvb `wjj cªgvY QvovB Avj−vni AvqvZ m¤^‡Ü weZÛvq wjß nq; Zviv Avj−vn I gygxb‡ì wbKU AZ¨š— N„YxZ; Gfv‡eB Avj−vn cÖ‡Z¨K D×Z I ˆ¯îvPvixi ü`q †gvni [wmj& ] K‡i †`b| †hb eyS‡Z bv cv‡i|Õ [40:gygxb-35]

158

wewPÎ GB mgv‡R †KD †kªô WvKvZ, ¸Ûv, wQbZvBKvix cÖgvb n‡j mgv‡R ‡Zgb cÖwZwµqvi m„wó nq bv; eis JrmyK¨ ev‡o! c¶vš—‡i †KD bex-ivQyj `vex ev Ggb wKQy cÖKvk †c‡j,wePvi-we‡ePbvi my‡hvM bv w`‡qB Zr¶bvZ weiƒc wµqv-cÖwZwµqvi m„wó nq| a‡g©i aviK-evnK‡ì ¯^v‡_© AvNvZ nv‡b ; Zv‡ì Muv‡q †hb Av¸b a‡i hvq| c¶vš—‡i wek¦ Bgvg, Bgv‡g AvRg, MvDQyj AvRg, Rvgvbvi †gvRv‡Ï`! gvIjvbv [Avgiv/ Avgv‡ì Avj−vn] BZ¨vw` bex-ivQyj‡ìI D‡×©i †LZve¸wj mPivPi aviY-cÖ`v‡b cyjK Abyfe K‡ib! g~jZt G‡ìB AYy cigvYy‡Z †h Bewjm fi& K‡i _v‡K ev wQj Zv AZx‡Zi mKj bexi Avg‡jB cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q| cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q m‡µwUm, M¨v‡jjxI, gybQyi †nj−vR Avi nv‡ji Av‡gwiKvi ivmv` Ljxdv cÖgyL‡ì Avg‡j; cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxb n‡q| evsjv†`k ¯^vaxb n‡qB cÖgvY n‡q‡Q †h, BnvB Avj −vni AwfcÖvq wQj| wKš‘ GLbI Zviv Avj−vni B”Qv‡K †g‡b wb‡Z cvi‡Qb bv! †`‡ki cÖvq mKj Av‡jg, Avj−vgvMY Avj−vni GB mZ¨‡K wg_¨v †f‡e m‡Zï wei“‡× Pig we‡ivwaZv K‡i mivmwi Avj−vniB we‡ivwaZv K‡i j¶ j¶ Avcb ÁvwZ-‡Mvwô‡K †e-B¾wZ K‡i‡Q, nZ¨v K‡i‡Q| †`kwU ¯^vaxb KivB †h Avj−vni AwfcÖvq wQj Zv 1952 mv‡j †cªiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK Zvi †cÖiYv evYx‡Z c~e© cvwK¯’vb m‡½ wb‡qB wZwb g„ZzëiY K‡i‡Qb [g„Zz¨: 1969 mv‡j] e‡j Bw½Z w`‡q‡Qb:

wPb‡Qv Kx †Zvgiv Zv‡i ? †K‡i ! †ZZzj Z‡j !

Avevi eskx evRvq †i ! evRv euvkx †MvKzj wewc‡b!

euvkxi my‡i wPi‡Q f‚eb c~e© cwðg DËi `w¶Y| KzsNb uvZb gvRb Pvc

f‚wi mvR cwicvU| Avcb cv‡q Kwi fi& wWw½‡q Pwj avc;

ü‡` cÖf‚i bvg Uzc Uvc| ÒAveZ©‡bi cwieZ©b iwP wQU&‡K †d‡j c~Z© cwiZvc

m‡½ Kwi c~e©-cvK|Ó c~‡e© Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, Avj −vni m‡½ Beªvnx‡gi (mv) Pzw³: aivq cybt cybt bex AvMg‡bi wPi mywÎZvi Pzw³; †m Pzw³ AZx‡Zi †Kvb Hkx MÖš’ Z_v †Kviv‡b ewZj K‡iwb! wK¤^v gnvbexi Idv‡Zi cÖvq 3 kZ ermi c‡i †evLvixMY (i) ivQy‡ji bv‡g nvw`m iPbv Kivi `vwqZ¡ cÖvßI nbwb! Avi fwel¨‡Z Avj −vni Pzw³ cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡eb e‡jI †Kvb m‡›`‡ni AeKvk †bB; KviY ‡Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i: 17. Aj−vRxbv-- gyd‡jûb| [2:evKviv-4, 5] A_©: Ges

†Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q/n‡”Q I †Zvgvi c~‡e© hv AeZxY© n‡qwQj Ges ciKv‡j (Av‡LivZ) hviv wek¦vm K‡i/Ki‡e; ZvivB Zv‡ì cÖf‚i wb‡`©wkZ c‡_ i‡q‡Q/i‡e Ges ZvivB mdjKvgx|

ÔAvwLivZÕ A_©: ciKvj; c‡ii Kvj; ceewZ© Kvj; A_©vr fwel¨r Kvj| G gyûZ© †_‡K cieZ©x mxgvnxY KvjB Av‡LivZ; gyZzï c‡iiKvjwUI fwel¨r Kvj| D³ Avqv‡Z AZxZ , eZ©gvb I fwel¨r ev ciewZ© Kv‡ji wbw`©ó GKwU wek¦vm (†KZve) m¤^‡Ü †Rvi †`qv n‡q‡Q ; mnR K_vq c~Y© AvqvZwU wZb Kv‡ji Ô‡KZveÕ welqK wek¦v‡mi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q e‡jB g‡b nq| GKB ev‡K¨ `ywbqvex AZxZ †KZve, `ywbqvex eZ©gvb †KZv‡ei K_v ejvi c‡iB `ywbqvex fwel¨r †KZv‡ei K_v bv e‡j eis Am¤ú~Y© †i‡L [hwÌ ÔciewZ©Õ (AvwLivZ) kãwU Z_vq i‡q‡Q] gi‡Yi c‡ii wek¦vm hy³ Kiv hyw³nxY; Zv‡Z fvlv I fvev‡_© AmvgÄm¨Zv aiv c‡o, hv Avj −vni evbx‡Z wKQy‡ZB m½Z bq| AviI ¯§iY ivLv ìKvi ‡h, cÖavbZt †Kvb a‡g©B g„Zzï c‡ii Kvj, wePvi AvPvi, ¯^M©-biK ev cybtRb¥ m¤^‡Ü Awek¦vm †bB; eis AZxZ Kvj †_‡KB wbwðZ n‡q Av‡Q; myZivs GLv‡b ÔAvwLivZÕ k‡ãi cÖPwjZ Abyev` h_v_© bq| ÔAv‡LivZÕ k‡ãi wfbœ Abyev` j¶bxq:

K. - wg¤^vw`wng Kvb©vb AvLvixbv| (6: AvbAvg-

159

6) A_©:-- Zv‡ì c‡i (Av‡LivZ) Aci gvbe‡Mvôx‡K m„wó K‡iwQ|

L. - evqv`vnv KvDgvb AvLvixbv| ( 21: Avw¤^qv-11) A_©: -- Zv‡ì c‡i (Av‡LivZ) m„wó K‡iwQ Aci RvwZ|

M. - wg¤^vevw`wng Kvb©vb AvLvixb| (23: gygxbyb-31) A_©: --AZtci Zv‡ì c‡i (Av‡LivZ) Ab¨ GK m¤cÖ`vq m„wó K‡iwQjvg|

N. - dvR¡vÕAvjbv-ûg QvjvdvD AgvQvjvj wjjAv-wLixb| 43: q~Li“L-56) A_©: AZtci cieZ©x‡ì (Av‡LivZ) Rb¨ Avwg Zv‡ì‡K K‡i ivLjvg AZxZ `„óvš—|

O. - ZvKzby-- AvDqvjxbv A Av‡Lixbv-| (5: gv‡q`v-114) A_©: Bnv Avgv‡ì c~e©eZ©x (AvDqvj) I cieZ©x‡ì (Av‡LivZ) Rb¨ n‡e Avb‡›`vrme-|

GLv‡b gvÎ 5wU D`vniY †`qv †Mj; Abyi“c cÖPzi D`vniY i‡q‡Q †Kviv‡b; AZGe kãwUi A_© GKgvÎ ÔgyZzï c‡ii Kvj‡K wek¦vm Kivi ‡KvbB my‡hvM †bB| 18. A BR-- dv‡QKzb| [3:Bgivb-81-82] A_©: ¯§iY

Ki! hLb Avj−vn bex‡ì kc_ wb‡jb †h, †Zvgv‡ì cÖ`Ë¡ †KZve I wnKgZ (Ávb-weÁvb, Kjv †KŠkj) hv wKQy w`‡qwQ Zvi kc_ Avi †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q hv Av‡Q ZvnviB mg_©K iƒ‡c hLb(B) ivQyj Av‡m/Avm‡e, ZLb Aek¨B †Zvgiv Zvi Dci Cgvb Avb‡e Ges Zv‡K mvnvh¨ mn‡hvMxZv Ki‡e! wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgiv wK ¯^xKvi Ki‡j? Ges Gm¤^‡Ü Avgvi Aw½Kvi MÖnY Ki‡j? Zviv ej‡jv, Avgiv ¯^xKvi Kijvg| wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgiv mv¶x _vK Ges AvwgI †Zvgv‡ì mv¶x _vKjvg| Bnvi ci hviv weg~L n‡e,ZvivB mZ¨ Z¨vMx I c_åó e‡j MY¨ n‡e|

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUi e¨vL¨vq kwiq‡Zi KvíwbK wek¦vm †h: jvI‡n gvndz‡R A_ev ARvbv RvqMvq Avj−vni mfvcwZ‡Z¡

giv mKj bex †W‡K GKwÎZ K‡i †kl bex gyn¤§‡ì [mv] Dci Cgvb Avbv I Zuv‡K mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv Kivi kc_ Kiv‡bv nq| AZtci D³ bex‡K giv bexMYmn hviv A¯^xKvi Ki‡e ZvivB mZ¨ Z¨vMx I c_åó e‡j MY¨ n‡e| Avng`xqvM‡Yi e¨vL¨vq Zviv e‡jb †h, bex‡ì gva¨‡g bex‡ì bq eis Rbmvavi‡Yi A½xKvi †bqv n‡q‡Q Ges Ôbex‡ìÕ ej‡Z H mfvq ¯^qs bex †gvnv¤§Ì (mv) Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb, Ges ciewZ© bexi Dci Cgvb Avbvi kc_ Kiv‡bv nq Ges ÔwgR©v †Mvjvg Avn&g` mv‡neB †mB ciewZ© bex| Wt ivkv` Ljxdvi `k©b †h, ÔbexZ¡ †kl wKš‘ ivQyj †kl bqÕ Ges wZwb wbR‡KB ivQyj `vex K‡iwQ‡jb| AvqvZ `yÕwUi cÖ_gwU‡Z Rbmvavi‡Yi †KvbB m¤úK© †bB eis mivmwi Avj−vn I [cÖ‡Z¨K] bex‡ì Aw½Kvi bvgv gvÎ| Avj−vn-bexi H kc_ Abyôvb mgvwßi c‡iB 82 bs Avqv‡Z ciewZ© Rbmvavi‡Yi K_v ¯úó K‡iB ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ciewZ© bex‡K hviv A¯^xKvi Ki‡e ZvivB c_åó e‡j MY¨ n‡e| gyjZt AvqvZwU‡Z Ôbex‡ìÕ ej‡Z cÖ‡Z¨K bexi KvQ †_‡K [mKj bex‡K] A_©vr bex gvÎB GB Aw½Kvi †bqv n‡q‡Q †h, Zuv‡K †h mg¯— myÎ-evYx, Ávb, ¸Y I ¶gZv †`qv n‡q‡Q, ciewZ©‡Z DnviB mg_©K A_©vr Abyiƒc ¸Y m¤úbœ †Kvb e¨w³ ev e¨w³MY ‡cÖibvcÖvß n‡j (ivQyj n‡j ev Avm‡j) Zv‡K ‡hb Aek¨B ¯^xKvi K‡i †bqv nq Ges cÖPvi cÖwZôvq mvnvh¨ mn‡hvMxZv Kiv nq| cÖavbZt Ggb †jvK bexi f³ ev Abymvix‡ì ga¨ †_‡KB ˆZix nIqv ev Kiv mnR I wbZvš— ¯^vfvweK| AZGe GB ¸iZ¡c~Y© welqwU G¶‡Y Gfv‡eI MÖnY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, ¯^qs bex ¯^ n‡¯— ˆZix DËivwaKvi wb‡qvM; hv‡Z c¶cvwZZ¡, mskq, m‡›`n ev `jv`wji my‡hvM bv _v‡K| Ô†Zvgv‡ì cÖ`Ë †KZve, ‡nKgZ ev Ávb-weÁvb, Kjv †KŠk‡ji welq Ôkc_ Ki!Õ A_©vr †Zvgv‡K hv †`qv n‡q‡Q wVK AweKj mZ¨ ¯^Ë¡ †Zvgvi mg_©K/g‡bvbxZ Avi

160

GKRb‡K w`‡q Avm‡e †hb wZj cwigvYI K…cYZv ev †Mvcb Kiv bv nq; BnvB bex-ivQyj‡ì me©cÖavb Aw½Kvi| GB Aw½Kvi i¶v‡_© ivQyj‡K mveavb K‡i †`qv nq: Bqv AvBqynvivQyjy-- Kv‡dixb| [5:gv‡q`v-67] A_©: †n ivQyj! †Zvgvi ie& †_‡K †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZ©xY© n‡q‡Q Zv †cuŠ‡Q `vI; hw` bv `vI Z‡e †Zv Zzwg e¨_© n‡j ( Aw½Kvi f½ Ki‡j)--| bex‡ì cÖavb `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ hv Zuviv cÖvß n‡q‡Qb Zv wVK wVK †cuŠ‡Q ‡`qv| bex‡ì wK †`qv nq! ‡`qv nq bweb †cÖiYv (beyqZ-†iQvjZ), ‡KZve,evYx ev myÎ (Awn) Ges Ávb, ¸Y, ¶gZv (†nKgZ)| Ô‡cuŠ‡Q †`qviÕ A_© wZwb hv-B cÖvß n‡q‡Qb, aviY K‡i‡Qb wVK ZvB-B †kªYx‡f‡` Ab¨‡K aviY Kwi‡q †`qv, `vwqZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv A_©vr `ywbqvq Dchy³ cv‡Î †i‡L hvIqv| †cuŠ‡Q †`qvi g~j ev mnR mij kZ© ev cÖgvb cÖavbZt BnvB; AZtci wØZxq cÖavb welq n‡jv mwe©K cÖPvi| ïay evYx †cuŠ‡Q †`qvi †KvbB g~j¨vqY †bB KviY Avey‡h‡nj‡ì Kv‡QI †cuŠ‡Q †`qv n‡qwQj| ¯^qs bex n‡q AÁvZ Avi GK bexi Dci Cgvb Avbv I mvnvh¨-mn‡hvMxZv Kivi A_© Avcb bexZ¡ Z¨vM ev we‡jvc K‡i Ab¨ bexi D¤§Z n‡q ZviB mvnvh¨ mg_©b Kiv! hv G‡Kev‡iB Aev¯—e Kíbv| ZvQvov giv bexMY Cgvb Avb‡e, mvnvh¨ Ki‡e; Cgvb bv Avb‡j Avj −vni c~e© wbe©vwPZ bexMY ÔmZ¨ Z¨vMx,c_ åó A_©vr Kv‡di e‡j MY¨ n‡e!Õ GB A™¢yZ `k©Y wbZvš— weåvwš—Ki| Ô‡cuŠ‡QÕ †`qv ev mvnvh¨-mn‡hvMxZv Kivi A_©B g„Zzï c~‡e© ¯^ ˆZwi,¯^-g‡bvbxZ, m‡gvchy³ f³ ev cÖwZwbwai Dci `vwqZ¡ Ac©b K‡i Rbmgv‡R cÖPvi I cÖwZôv K‡i †`qv| AZtci ci¤úivq bex-ivQy‡ji g‡bvwbZ DËivwaKvix‡K hviv gvb‡e Zviv myc_ cv‡e A‡bïv weåvš— e‡j MY¨ n‡e| BnvB wb‡æi 33:AvnRve-8 Avqv‡Z Ôm‡Zï mZZvi mv¶x ev Revew`wnZvÕ e‡jB cÖZxqgvb nq|

Ggb bwRi Beªvwng-BmgvBj-BmnvK I jyZ; Ggivb, g~Qv I nvi“b; g~Qv I Kw_Z wLwRi cÖf„wZi Dcgv D‡j−L‡hvM¨| ZvQvov Avqv‡Z ¯úóB ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ÔQy¤§v hvqvK¡yg ivQyjybÕ A_©: ÔAZrci ‡Zvgv‡ì wbKU †Kvb ivQyj Avm‡j;Õ GLv‡b ÔivQyjÕ kãwU ÔAv‡jgyb (Ávbx‡jvK), ivRyjyb (gvbyl), Ajv yb (evjK) BZ¨vw` k‡ãi gZB Awbw`©ó we‡kl¨ (GQ&‡g bv‡KivZzb) ; GQ‡g gv‡idvZ ev wbw`©ó bvg ev wbw`©ó ivQyj eySv‡Z Ô‡gvnv¤§` (mv:) ev ÔAvi ivQyjÕ kãwU eëüZ nqwb; Avi Ô‡kl bexÕi †Kvb AvKvi Bw½ZI Avqv‡Z †bB| Dwj−wLZ e¨vL¨v-we‡k −l‡Yi mg_©‡b wbæ AvqvZwU j¶bxq: 19. A GR-- Avjxg| [33:AvnRve-7, 8] A_©: ¯§iY

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Avwe¯‹…Z gZev` i¶‡Yi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© fywgKv cvjY K‡i msL¨v Mwiô mg_©b, hvi bvg MYZš¿| mgvRZš¿, MYZš¿ ev ag© Z‡š¿i †kªóZg cÖavb gš¿ †fv‡Mi †¶‡Î †cU I wc‡Vi mgvwaKvi; wKš‘ gv_vi ev †bZ…‡Z¡i mgvwaKvi bq! ‡bZv mr n‡j ev msL¨v Mwiô RbmvaviY m‡PZb I mr n‡j wew¶ß gZ& I ev`¸wj cÖjvc e‡j MY¨ n‡e! A_ev †h †Kvb Zš¿ djcÖmy n‡e; A_©vr mrZš¿, kvwš—ev` ev gvbeZvev‡ì Kv‡Q hvewZq mKj Zš¿ AvZ¥ûwZ †`q| Z‡e i‡³i m¤úK© Ávb ev †Ljvd‡Zi g~j I cÖavb gvb`Û bq e‡U! wKš‘ Bnv A‡bK ‡¶‡ÎB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cvjY K‡i, hLb Ôf³Õ I Ôi³Õ `yÕ‡Uv GKB m‡½ hy³ nq| †hgb: ÁvbvR©‡b mvaviY wk¶v cÖavb kZ© bq e‡U wKš‘ AwaKvsk †¶‡ÎB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb K‡i hw` Zv gvÎ wk¶vi k„sL‡j e›`x n‡q bv _v‡K| Ávb, ¸Y I †hvM¨Zvi DËivwaKv‡ii m‡½ i‡³i DËivwaKvi hy³ n‡j †mUv m‡e©v”P †hvM¨Zv wnmv‡e wZwbB nb P‚ovš— DËivwaKvix| gnvbexI Dwj−wLZ kZ© g‡Z Nwbó‡ì ga¨ †_‡K gvÎ K‡qKRb‡K H c‡ì Rb¨ wbR nv‡Z Dchy³ K‡i M‡o Zz‡jwQ‡jb Ges ZvivI Zv m~¶¥ Áv‡b AeMZ wQ‡jb| Ges Kw_Z nq †h, we`vq n‡¾i ci gw`bv wdiwZ c‡_ ÔMvw`‡i LygÕ bvgK gi“`¨v‡b j¶ Qvnvevi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z H K‡qKR‡bi ga¨ †_‡K P‚ovš—fv‡e Avjx‡KB ciewZ© DËivwaKvix †NvlYv w`‡qwQ‡jb hv kxqv‡ì BwZnv‡m gvBj djK n‡q Av‡Q| mgMÖ nvw`m I BwZnv‡m j¶ Qvnvevi cÖKvk¨ mv¶x msewjZ nvw`m GB GKwUB gvÎ; wØZxqwU wQj Zvui Idv‡Zi NUbv; wKš‘ GB `yÕwU nvw`m wb‡qI gZwe‡iva I weZ‡K©i †kl †bB| ZvB Avgv‡ì mybœxMY †m BwZnvm j¶ Qvnvev mgw_©Z nvw`m wnsmvi Kvi‡Y ¸i“Z¡B †`b bv| AviI Kw_Z nq †h, GgbwK bexi Rxeb mvqv‡ý Avjx‡KB cÖ_g Ljxdv wnmv‡e wjwLZ g‡bvbqb w`‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb wKš‘ Ig‡ii `„p cÖwZev‡ì Rb¨ 99 kZvsk mdj bexi †kl Rxe‡b wKQyUv †kvK,Zvc, `ytL I AkÖ“ wm³ †Pv‡L †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM Ki‡Z n‡qwQj| G Qvov Avi †Kvb c_I †Lvjv wQj bv ; KviY Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUi KwVb kZ© Abymv‡i H GKvwaK e¨w³‡ì‡K Ávb, ¸Y w`‡qB wZwb

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Ges eZ©gvb| AZGe `~i AZx‡Zi evc-`v`v‡ì welq wemsev` gš’b K‡i Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ Amn‡hvM, wnsmv, LybvLybx esk ci¤úivq wRB‡q ivLv mvgwMÖK I mg~n¶wZ Qvov Kj¨vY wKQy nq wb, n‡eI bv Ges Zv cÖK…Z avg©x‡Ki cwiPqI bq| AviI we‡ePbv Kiv DwPr †h Avjx‡K Avgiv hZB Dchy³ Ges †hfv‡eB g~j¨vqY Kwi bv †Kb †kl ch©š— †LjvdZx †c‡qI c~e©eZx© Ljxdv‡ì gZB eis Z`‡c¶v AwaK e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ †h Kvi‡YB †nvK nviv‡bv HwZn¨ cybt wdwi‡q Avb‡Z cv‡ib wb| Z‡e GK_vI wVK †h Avjx †_‡K †LjvdZ ïi“ n‡j Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm Ab¨ iK‡gi †jLv n‡Zv e‡U! wKš‘ †m wPš—v K‡i ïayB wnsmv Avi gvZg Avi gvZ‡gAvjxi j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ ev¯—evqY Kiv m¤¢e bq, m¤¢eci nq wb, n‡eI bv| c¶vš—‡i myybœxMY Ávb-¸‡Yi DËivwaKvixi †gŠwLK gvÎ †`vnvB w`‡q, GKgvÎ wnsmvi Kvi‡Y bexi i‡³i DËivwaKvi mg~‡j AMÖvn¨ K‡ib; GgbwK cÖKv‡k¨-AcÖKv‡k¨ bex esk mg~‡j wbcvZ& K‡i eis kw³i c_ I gZ& ‡e‡Q †bb, AZtci Avcb i‡³i DËivwaKvi envj K‡ib; hvi d‡j gyqvweqv, GwR`, gviIqvb web nvKvg,Avj gyZvIqvK¡xj,Avj-gybQyi cÖgyLMY Ljxdv nIqvi my‡hvM cvb; H Lwjdv bv‡g ev`kvMY GgbwK gnvbexi bKj Rvgv Mv‡q w`‡qI DËivwaKvi cÖgv‡b a„óZv †`Lv‡Zb; Zviv Ggbfv‡e wkKo †M‡o‡Qb hv AvR 14 kZ ermi hver envj Zweq‡Z GKgvÎ kw³ I i‡³i DËivwaKvi my‡Î †fvM-wejvm K‡i Avm‡Qb| Z‡e mybœx‡ì cxi-¸i“ev`xMY Kg-‡ewk AvRI H `k©b AbymiY Ki‡Qb e‡U! wKš‘ kwiq‡Zi KwíZ AivQvZzj Avw¤^qv I bv‡q‡e bex A_©vr bex‡ì DËivwaKvix I bexi †m‡µUvix‡ì gZB †`‡ki Avbv‡P Kvbv‡P ag© eëmv we¯—vi jvf K‡i‡Q| GgbwK cxi evevi mg~n †Q‡j-mš—vbMYB GK‡hv‡M ‡LjvdZx †c‡q cxi †LZv‡e fywlZ n‡”Qb! A_©vr kwiqZ K‡i gmwR` eëmv! gv‡idvZ K‡i gvRvi eëmv! c¶vš—‡i ayi›ì, cÖZviK ivRbxwZKMY K‡ib MYZ‡š¿i bv‡g RvZxq Av`g eëmv! mK‡jiB cybt ¯§iY ivLv ìKvi Ges m‡PZb _vKv ìKvi

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Bnw`bvw”Qiv-Z¡vj gy¯—vK¡xg; wQivZ¡vj −vRxbv Avb AvgZv AvjvBwng| [1:dv‡Znv-5,6] Abyev`:

b¨vq c‡_ PvjvBI †gv‡`‡i P‚ovš— Zwor c×wZ‡Z h_vh_ c‡_ Zv‡ì cyi¯‹vi weZwoQ Dc‡i hv‡ì|

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†bB| wKš‘ †Kvb bvgvRxB 25, 50, wK¤^v 90-99% kZvsk ch©š— H c‡_ P‡j nVvr _g‡K ùvov‡eb, AZtci Avi AMÖmi n‡eb bv ev n‡jB cvc n‡e; Ggb †Kvb A½xKvi bvgv‡R †KD K‡i _v‡Kb bv! 21. bex-ivQyjMY m„wói †kªô; Zv‡Z Kv‡iv wØ-gZ

†bB; AZtci wek¦ ’ mr cwikªgxMYI †h m„wói †kªô; Zv‡ZI Kv‡iv wØgZ _vKvi my‡hvM †bB| KviY: f³ I mr cwikªgxMYB m„wói †kªô| [98:evBGbv-6]

AZGe Ges G¶‡Y Ô†kl bex, bex Avi Avm‡e bvÕ BZ¨vw` m¤^wÜq †Qnv‡QËvi Qwnn& (?) nvw`m¸wj Dwj −wLZ Avqv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K GKRb ivQyj ev bexi m‡½ m„wói †kªó e¨w³wUi cv_©K¨ ‡Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K G¶zwY wbi“cb Kiv DwPr! cÖK…Z ÁvbxMY Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwU †`‡L nZevK n‡eb e‡U! kwiq‡Zi `„wó‡Z m„wói †kªô GKgvÎ gyn¤§` [mv] ; c¶vš—‡i ¯^qs ‡mB gynv¤§‡ì (mv) gy‡LB †Kviv‡b Avj−vni nvw`mwU †gvmjgvbMY kZ-j¶ evi †`‡LI ‡`L‡Z Pvb bv! eis B”Qvq-Awb”Qvq AeÁv, A¯^xKvi Ki‡Qb! GKgvÎ †evLvix‡ì (i) Dci Bgvb Avbvi Kvi‡Y| msL¨v Mwiô †gvmjgvbMY hLb GB cÖZviYv eyS‡Z cvi‡eb ‡h, wkqv Dc`j †_‡K AvMZ Pvi Bgvg I Bivb †_‡K AvMZ Qq BgvbMY gnvbexi bvg fvw½‡q nvw`m iPbv K‡i †Kvivb‡K mg~‡j wM‡j †d‡j‡Q Ges †gvm‡jg RvwZ‡K UzKiv UzKiv K‡i †d‡j‡Qb! Ghver Kvj Zviv †evLvix‡ì (i) D¤§Z n‡qB wQ‡jb ev Av‡Qb ZLb †_‡KB †KvivwbK Bmjv‡gi myPYv n‡e| AZGe †klev‡ii gZ cvVK‡ì cybt ¯§iY Kiv DwPr †h, Avj−vn †NvlYv K‡ib †h, †h †KD wbijm mvabv K‡i Zv‡KB wZwb byeyqvwZ `vb K‡ib/Ki‡eb; wZwb mvavi‡Yi ga¨ †_‡K Kg©¸Y m¤úbœavix‡ì ga¨ †_‡K hLb hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡KB byeyqvwZ `vb K‡ib/ Ki‡eb| g~jZt mswk −ó nvw`m¸wj †h Qwnn& bq eis a‡g©i cÖavb †kªóZg wf‡Zi Dci K‡Vvi c`vNvZ! Ges Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji bv‡g ¶gvi A‡hvM¨ RvwjqvZx wK bv! Zv bZzb K‡i †f‡e †`Lvi hyM mgvmbœ|

GZKvj †Kb bex Av‡mb wb A_ev AvmwQ‡jb wKbv! Gi DËi ¯^qs bex G‡mB cÖ`vb Ki‡eb ; Z‡e wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZwUi g‡a¨ wKQyUv n‡jI DËi Lyu‡R cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i| AviI cvIqv hv‡e ZviI wb‡æ:

Avwg †Zvgvi c~‡e© AmsL¨ ivQyj †cÖiY K‡iwQ| hv‡ì Kv‡iv Kv‡iv K_v †Zvgvi wbKU wee„Z K‡iwQ Ges Kv‡iv Kv‡iv K_v †Zvgvi wbKU wee„Z Kwiwb| Avj −vni AbygwZ e¨ZxZ †Kvb Awn [AvqvZ] cÖKvk Kiv †Kvb bexi KvR b‡n| Avj−vni Av‡`k n‡jB cÖKvk K‡ib--| [40:gywgb-78]

c~‡e©i AmsL¨ bex-ivQyj‡ì bvg cwiPq cÖKvk Kiv nq wb e‡jB Av`gc~e© BwZnv‡mi gZB Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q AvRI ARvbv i‡q‡Q| g~Qvi (mv) c‡iI 1/2 bq eis µgvMZ bex-ivQyj Avm‡Qb| (`ª: ÔAmsL¨ bex-ivQyj‡ì nw`m †Kv_vqÕ A_¨vq)

gvby‡li fvev DwPr †h, cÖK…wZi †Kvb wKQyB eÜ nq wb, nq bv| Avj−vn GLbI gvby‡li K_v †kv‡b, †`‡L, ingZ el©Y K‡i, fv‡½-M‡o| wKš‘ gvÎ GKwU welq: c~‡e© K_v ej‡Zv wKš‘ Ô†gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) c‡i Avi K_v ej‡eb bvÕ Ggb wek¦vm P‚ovš— ee©iZv gvÎ! hyw³B ev wK! hyw³ n‡jv: †Kvivb c~Y© K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q| ÔAvR †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb c~Y©vsM Kijvg| †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avgvi AbyMÖn c~Y© Kijvg Ges Bmjvg‡K Øxb wnmv‡e g‡bvbxZ Kijvg|Õ BZ¨vw`|

AvqvZwU‡Z kvwš—ev`‡K [Bmjvg‡K] ¯’vqx `xb wnmv‡e g‡bvwbZ Kiv n‡q‡Q †mB-B gnv‡è-Av`g, eª¤§v-Beªvnx‡gi Avgj †_‡KB| myZivs AvqvZwU‡Z bex-ivQyj Avmv bv Avmvi †Kvb AvjvgZ †bB|

ïay †KvivbB bq, AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’B Bmjvg ev kvwš—ev`, mKj mgv‡Ri Rb¨ c~Y© n‡qB Avm‡Q; c~Y© †KZve wem„Z n‡q weeZ©‡bi avivq c~Y© n‡qB cybt cybt Av‡m-hvq; †Kvivb †`Lyb: 22.K. A jvKv`-- BD‡gbyb| [7:Avivd-52] A_©: Aek¨

Zv‡ì Ggb GKLvbv †KZve w`‡qwQjvg hv c~Y© Ávb I wek` e¨vL¨vmn Ges hv wQj †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ c_-wb‡`©k I `qv [ingZ] ¯îƒc|

L. Qy¤§v-- BD‡gbyb| [6:AvbAvg-154]A_©: Ges gyQv‡K w`‡qwQjvg wKZve mrKg©civqY‡ì Rb¨; hv

165

mg¯— wel‡qi wek` e¨vL¨v (c~Y©) c_-wb‡`©k Ges `qv ¯îƒc [A_©vr gyQvI we‡k¦i Rb¨ ingZ; [ingvZzwj−j Avjvgxb] hv‡Z Zviv Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki mv¶vr m¤^‡Ü wek¦vm K‡i|

23. KLbI Ac~Y© ev Aa© bex, Ac~Y© MÖš’ †`qv n‡q‡Q e‡j †Kviv‡b mv¶¨-cÖgvY †bB| ‡jLv Av‡Q †h, ÔZv‡ì †KZv‡ei Ask †`qv n‡qwQj|Õ wKš‘ Dwj−wLZ AvqvZØ‡qi Abymi‡Y ‡KZv‡ei As‡ki cwie‡Z© ÔGKLÛ, †KZve LÛ, GKLvwb ev †KZveLvwb †`qv n‡qwQjÕ Abyev` Ki‡j H m‡›`nwU †jvc †c‡q †h‡Zv, †gvm‡jg mgvR weåvš— †_‡K gy³ _vK‡Z cviZ; †e`, kÖ“wZ,MxZv; ZIivZ, hveyi, BwÄj, MÖš’mv‡ne BZ¨vw` GKLvwb †KZve, †KZveLvwb, wKZvewU ev wKZve LÛ: Ac~Y© ev AvswkK e‡j †Kvb MÖ‡š’B D‡j −L †bB| Z`ª“c †KvivbI ÔGKLÛ ‡KZve,Õ Ô†KZveLvwbÕ BZ¨vwì ¯^-c‡¶ kxNÖB wb‡æ R¡jš— cÖgvY cvIqv hv‡e| m‡›`n _vK‡jI †Kvivb c~Y©, m‡›`n bv _vK‡jI †Kvivb AZx‡Zi gZB cwic~Y©; wKš‘ Zv‡Z Avgvi ev mgv‡Ri wK hvq-Av‡m! hZ¶Y ch©š— Avwg ev mgvR Áv‡b c~Y© bv nB! jvI‡n gvndz‡Ri †KvivbI c~Y© n‡qB Av‡Q, Avj−vn, m„wó, AvKvk, evZvm c~Y© BZ¨vw` cªkœ Aevš—i! c~Y© †KvivbB †h †KZv‡ei Ask, AvswkK ev GKLÛ †KZve Zv ¯^qs †Kvivb wb‡RB P¨v‡jÄ w`‡q †NvlYv K‡i (`ª: 31:†jvKgvb-27; 18:Kvnd-109)| AZGe 114wU Qyivq, 6,236wU Avqv‡Z Avj−vni evbx †kl n‡q †Mj, c~Y© n‡q †Mj, Avj−vi Avi †Kvb evbx †bB, evbx Avm‡e bv, ìKvi †bB BZ¨vw` †Kviv‡bi wei“‡× ¯^-†NvwlZ gš—e¨¸wj Ávbx‡ì cybivq M‡elYv Kiv Ri“ix| G¶‡Y K¬vwš— †eva Ki‡jI ¶vš— nIqv wVK bq; KviY welqwU gvbe Z_v gymwjg we‡k¦i †kªóZg ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq| ¯§iYxq †h, lvU eQi c~‡e©i G›UªvÝ, cqwÎk ermi c~‡e©i g¨vwUªK Avi AvR‡Ki Gm. Gm. wm. Ges Zrmn mve‡RKwUf-Ae‡RKwUf wm‡jev‡mi †Kvb&wU c~Y© Avi †Kvb&wU Ac~Y© Av‡Q ev wQj! Avi †Kvb& †`‡ki wm‡jevmwU eZ©gv‡b Ac~Y© Av‡Q! Avi fwel¨‡Z †Kvb †`‡ki wm‡jevmwU c~Y© nIqvi A‡c¶vq Av‡Q!

c~Y© †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K wePvi AvPvi n‡j gvbyl †Zv `~‡ii K_v GKwU RxeI †invB cv‡e bv (35:dvwZi-45)! myZivs c~Y© Ac~Y© †Kviv‡bi g~j¨vqY wK! ¯^v_©KZvB ev wK! †KZv‡ei c„ôvi ci c„ôv Ly‡j wePvi n‡e bv; wePvi n‡e Ges AbeiZB n‡”Q ¯^-¯^ cªvß we‡eK-Áv‡bi my I Kz K‡g©i Dci| Hkx MÖš’ mZ¨-wg_¨v, Av‡`k-Dc‡`k, Ávb-weÁv‡bi w`K wb‡`©kbv gvÎ; AZxZ, eZ©gvb I fwel¨r mKj Ávbx‡ì Kv‡QB AZxZ MÖ‡š’i gZB c~~Y© †Kviv‡bi Ávb Ac~Y© Av‡Q, wQj Ges Ac~Y©B _vK‡e| cÖK…wZi AbeiZ AveZ©b-weeZ©b,cwieZ©bkxj, fvlv‡f‡` bv‡gi cwieZ©b nq| kwiq‡Zi g‡Z cv`ªx, †MvmvB, VvKzi, †èZv, AeZvi, eªvþY †gvmjgv‡bi g‡a¨ †Kvb w`b Av‡m wb, ˆèvr ‡Kvb cÖwZwóZ cxi, Avj −vgvI hw` Bnvi GKwU †LZve `vwe K‡i, Z‡e m‡½ m‡½B †h weZwK©Z n‡e Zv‡Z m‡›`n †bB; ZvB KLbI g‡bi fy‡jI Avm‡e bv; †gvj−v, †gŠjex ev MvDm-KzZze Ab¨ †Kvb RvwZi g‡aÏ Av‡m wb, Avm‡eI bv BZ¨vwì e¨vL¨v we‡k−lY Ki‡j fveyK nb, jw¾Z nb wK‡kvi ÁvbxMYI| 24. --bvidvD-- Avjxg| [12BDmyd-76] A_©: hv‡K

B”Qv Zv‡KB Avwg gh©v`vq DbœxZ Kwi/Kie; cÖ‡Z¨K Ávbxi Dc‡i AwaK Ávbx Avj −vni ìev‡i gIRy` Av‡Q|

bex-ivQyj AvMg‡Yi fwel¨r evYx Ki“K wK bv Ki“K! †Kv_vI †jLv _vK ev bv _vK! m„wó hZw`b _vK‡e, Rb¥-gyZz¨ hZw`b Pj‡e, mZ¨-wg_¨v hZKvj RwoZ n‡q _vK‡e, ZZKvj ch©š— bex-ivQyj, Bgvg †gn`x , AeZvi, gybx-Flx, cqM¤î I ‡divDb, Avey‡R‡nj, MWdv`vi,BqvRyR-gvRyR I nvi“Z-gvi“Z AbeiZ Avm‡ZB _vK‡e; Ges BnvB cÖK…wZ| mnR-mij I wPiš—b evbx †`Lyb: 25. gv Kvbv-- AvRxg| [3:Bgivb-179] A_©: wg_¨v‡K

mZ¨ †_‡K c„_K bv Kiv ch©š— †Zvgiv †h Ae¯’vq [Avw¯—K-bvw¯—K; †gvbv‡dK-‡gv‡gb BZ¨vw` RMv-wLPzox ] _v‡Kv/_vK‡e, Avj−vn †m Ae¯’vq †Zvgv‡ì ‡Q‡o ‡`b bv/†`‡eb bv| A`„k¨ fvÛvi Avj−vn mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ Ly‡j †`b bv| Z‡e wZwb

166

hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡KB ivQyj g‡bvwbZ K‡i A`„k¨ (ARvbv) m¤^‡Ü †Zvgv‡ì AewnZ Kivb/Kiv‡eb| myZivs †Zvgiv Avj−vn I Zvi ivQyj‡ì Dci Bgvb AvwbI| †Zvgiv wek¦¯— _vK‡j Ges Dnv‡Z `„p _vK‡jB mdjZv Awbevh©|

nZevK †nvb: 26. A gv Kvbv-- nvwKg| [42:ïiv-51] A_©: †`navix

gvby‡li Ggb ¶gZv †bB †h, Avj−vni m‡½ mv¶vZ K_v ejv; wKš‘ Awni gva¨g Qvov; c`©vi Aš—ivj Qvov A_ev y‡Zi gva¨g Qvov; †h Zvi AbygwZµ‡g wZwb hv Pvb Zv e¨³ K‡ib; wZwb m‡e©vP¨ ZË¡ Ávbx|

A_©vr byeyqvwZi 3wU myÎ ev c_: Awn= †cÖiYvÁvb, hv ü`‡q ¯^ ¯^ fvlvq †e‡R D‡V| c`©vi Avovj= fveev` ev `k©bÁvb A_©vr †Kv_v ‡_‡K Ávb cvq ev †K e‡j ‡`q, Zv Zvi Rvbv _v‡K bv| `~‡Zi gva¨g= cÖK…wZ ev m„ó e¯‘i gva¨g; e¯‘i M‡elYv, cix¶v-wbix¶vi Ávb A_©vr hv‡K weÁvb ejv nq| Dwj−wLZ †Kvb& myÎwU Avj −vn eÜ K‡i‡Qb Ges †Kb! Zvi hyw³ cÖgvb †Kv_vq! Zv G¶‡Y Ávbx‡ì fvwe‡q Zzj‡e; ZË¡ I Z_¨ Ávb eÜ nIqvi aviYv I wek¦vm weÁv‡bi be be Avwe¯‹v‡ii hy‡M Db¥v‡ì cÖjvc ‰e Avi wK ev nÕ‡Z cv‡i! fvwe‡q Zzj‡e Kw_Z †gÕiv‡R gnvbexi Avj−vn `k©Y| [†`Lyb Ôk‡e ‡gÕivRÕ cÖwZ‡e`b] Rb¥ †_‡K g„Zz¨, Kg© †_‡K AeKvk, †QvU †_‡K eo, eo †_‡K e„nr, wekvj,AZzjbxq djvdj Av‡m e¨w³MZ, cwieviMZ, eskMZ wZb Kv‡ji weewZ©Z Kg©¸‡Y| hveZxq Kz-my Ávb-¸Y I kw³ Av‡m-hvq Kg©-mvabvq| Gi mg_©‡b †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq AmsL¨ AvqvZ ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, mr Amr Kg©-mvabv-M‡elYv ¸‡YB m„wói †kªô bex-ivQyj, bgiƒ`-‡divDb nb [98:evBGbv-7] fvj Kg©=fvj ag©=Avw¯—K; Lvivc Kg©=Lvivc ag©= bvw¯—K| †KvbwU fv‡jv Avi Lvivc Kg© Hkx MÖš’ Zvi ¯’vqx mgvavb †`q | gyn¤§` [mv] bex n‡q †niv ce©‡Zi ¸nvq hvb wb! eis †nivi

¸nvq gvm‡K gvm K‡Vvi a¨vb-mvabv K‡g©B Avj −vni ‡cÖibvq †cÖibvcÖvß ev Avj−vngq n‡qwQ‡jb| †nivi ¸nvq K‡Vvi mvabvq wbgMœ †gvnv¤§` (mv) Awn †c‡qI wZwb Rvb‡Zb bv †h wZwb Avj−vni Awn cv‡”Qb, bex n‡”Qb| Kg© d‡ji Rb¨B GKB mgq GKB mgv‡R GgbwK GKB cwiev‡i GKvwaK bex-ivQy‡ji AvMgY cwijw¶Z nq| wK c~Y© Avi wK Ac~Y© BZ¨vw` wel‡qi Dci bex-ivQyj nIqv bv nIqv wbf©i K‡i bv; wbf©i K‡i AvwgZ¡, gneŸZ, G‡i`v I G‡jg mvabvq e¨w³i c~Y© Ac~Y©Zvi Dci| µgvMZ bex-ivQyj n‡j †divDb-Avey‡h‡njMY e¨ZxZ Avj −vn I †gv‡gb‡ì fq, AvcwË ev weeªZ A_ev nZvm nIqvi wKQy †bB| Avj−vn Pvq Ges †Kviv‡bi g~j gš¿B cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvbyl Áv‡b-¸‡Y, †PZbv I ZË¡ Áv‡b c~Y©Zv jvf Ki“K, Avj−vni m‡½ ms‡hvM ¯’vcb Ki“K; Avj−vni isG iwÄZ †nvK! Avj−vngq (iveŸvbx) †nvK| ¯^qs Avj −vnB mKj Rx‡ei ü`‡q Ae¯’vb, †m gvbylM‡Yi GK, GKvwaK Ges Z‡ZvwaK bex-ivQyj nIqv ÔA¯^vfvweKÕ fvevUvB A¯^vfvweK g~L©Zv! 27.K. †QeMvZvj−vwn-- Avwe`yb| [2: evKviv-138] A_©:

Avgiv MÖnY Kijvg Avj−vni iO, i‡O Avj−vn A‡c¶v †K AwaKZi my›ì? Ges Avgiv ZviB Bev`ZKvix|

L. gv Kv bv-- Zvì“Qyb| [3:Bgivb-79] A_©: †Kvb e¨w³‡K Avj−vn wKZve, wnK&gZ I byeyqZ `vb Kivi ci †m gvbyl‡K ej‡e, ÔAvj−vni cwie‡Z© †Zvgiv Avgvi `vm n‡q hvI!Õ Bnv Zvi Rb¨ †kvfb b‡n; eis †m ej‡e, Ô†Zvgiv Avj−vngq [ieŸvbx] n‡q hvI, †h‡nZz †Zvgiv wKZve wk¶v `vI Ges †h‡nZz †Zvgiv wb‡RivI Zv co|

A_©vr mKj gvbyl‡K ÔAvj−vgqÕ nIqvi wb‡`©k Dwj−wLZ AvqvZØ‡q| whwb Avj−vngq nb ev n‡Z cv‡ib, Zvi c‡¶ Ôbex-ivQyjÕ nIqvUv wbZvš— Zz”Q welq e‡U! ZvB †cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK e‡jbt

Ò---------------- gy³ †NvlYv †c‡Z n‡j

167

mKj‡KB gnvcyi“l n‡Z n‡e| bZz ¸i“Zi P‡µi `vc‡U

‡dUv ‡dVv n‡Z n‡e hy‡M hy‡M|

jvBjvnv Bj−vj−vû gnvcyi“livB ivQyj Gc~Z evYxi dwRj‡Z †c‡q hv‡ev Kzj|Ó

AwaKvsk gvbylB hw` Avj−vgq, gnvcyi“l nq Zv‡Z mgv‡Ri ¶wZ wK jvf! Kj¨vY wK AKj¨vY! Zv GK †m‡K‡Ûi g‡a¨B mwVK Reve †h †KD w`‡Z cv‡i| ZeyI kwiq‡Zi †Nvi AvcwË _vKvi KviY AÁvZ! KvRwU eoB KwVY e‡jB AwZ KwPr, K`vwPr cwijw¶Z nq gvÎ| `v‡ivMv-cywjk, †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui c` mK‡ji Rb¨B Db¥y³ wKš‘ c`¸wj msiw¶Z I mxwgZ e‡U! wKš‘ bex-ivQyj, MvDm-KzZze, ZË¡ Ávbx-weÁvbxi c` KwVYfv‡eB msiw¶Z n‡jI c` mxwgZ bq, bq wbwl× ev nvivg| weÁvb e‡j weh© RM‡Z KzKzi gvbyl mgv‡b mgvb A_ev GLb ch©š— †f`v‡f` cÖgvb Ki‡Z m¶g nbwb! †kvbv hvq, GK‡dvUv we‡h© 20 †_‡K 3 kZ wgwjqb gvbyl KxU _v‡K; hv‡ì AvKvi AvK…wZ, Ae¯’vb cwi‡ek GKK I Awfbœ mgvR Rxeb; wKš‘ Av`g n‡q Rb¥ jvf K‡i cÖavbZt GKwU; myZivs AvR‡Ki we‡k¦i 6/7 wewjqb gvbyl gvÎ K‡qKRb †jv‡Ki K‡qK †dvUv we‡h©i dj gvÎ! Av‡iv fvev ìKvi †h, Aby¨b cÖwZ 20 wgwjqb ÔKxU-gvbylÕ ‡Mvwôi ga¨ †_‡K eQ‡i gyw³ cvq cÖavbZt 1 Rb Av`g Ges †m Abycv‡Z we‡k¦i 7 wewjqb gvby‡li g‡a¨ M‡o KqRb gvbyl Avj−vngq n‡q gyw³ cv‡”Q ev †c‡Z cv‡i!! 28. kwiq‡Zi Av‡Rv AKvU¨ aviYv †h, bex-ivQyj Avi

Avm‡e bv! ¯^vaxbZvi mydj †f‡e evK¨wU cÖPvi K‡i ¯^w¯’ wbtk¦vm ‡d‡j Avb›` Drme Ki‡Qb! wK nZvmv cÖKvk Ki‡Qb Zv A¯úó| Z‡e Avkv-fimv w`‡”Qb †h, bexi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡eb gvIjvbvMY [Avgiv/Avgv‡ì Avj−vn ev cÖfyMY] Ges Gi ¯^-c‡¶ wbæewY©Z AvqvZwU Dc¯’vcb K‡ib:

Aj ZvKzb--gyd‡jûb| [3:Ggivb-104] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb GK`j †nvK hviv Kj¨v‡Yi w`‡K AvnŸvb Ki‡e Ges mrKv‡h©i wb‡ ©k w`‡e I Amr Kv‡h© wb‡la Ki‡e Ges ZvivB mdjKvg|

cÖavbZt bexi `vwqZ¡ cvjY Ki‡Z cv‡i GKgvÎ bexi Ávb-¸‡Y m‡gvchy³ e¨w³MYB, Avi K‡g© m‡gvchy³ n‡j bv‡gi cv_©K¨ g~L¨ ev †MŠY †KvbUviB ¸i“Z¡ _v‡K bv| G‡Z Kv‡iv wØg‡Zi AeKvk Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv; KviY GiKg Dcgv ev cÖgvb mgv‡R, Awdm-Av`vj‡Z Anin Ges fywi fywi cvIqv hvq| cÖPwjZ Ges ¯^-‡NvwlZ ivQy‡ji †m‡µUvixMY‡K H c‡ì Dchy³ g‡b K‡i wek¦ gymwjg mgvR AvR AatcwZZ n‡q‡Q| me‡P‡q eo K_v †h, H AvqvZwU GKgvÎ gnvbexi Dc‡iB bvwRj nqwb| Bnv me©cÖ_g bvwRj nq Beªvnx‡gi (mv) Dci; AZGe Dwj−wLZ aviYv g‡Z Beªvnx‡gi (mv) ci Avi †Kvb bex-ivQyj nIqvi K_v wQj bv! ìKvi wQj bv; KviY H GKB wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj Beªvnx‡gi (mv) D¤§ZMY‡KI| [`ª: †`Lyb: ewY©Z aviv bs-2 I 3] 29. cÖPwjZ kwiqZ Avkivdzj gLjyKvZ, gvby‡li cÖwZ

Avj−vni Awn eÜ †NvlYv Ki‡jI †gŠgvwQ‡ì cÖwZ Awn e‡Üi nvw`m †dKnv-d‡Zvqv GLb ch©š— †jLv nq wb! Avi AvqvZwUi wei“‡× LZ‡g byeyqvZ KwgwUI MVY Kiv nqwb! †`Lyb: A AvInv---ZvdvK¡vi“b| [16:bvnj-68-69] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK †gŠgvwQ‡K Awn K‡ib †h, Ô†Zvgiv M„n wbg©vY Ki cvnv‡o, e„‡¶ I gvbyl †h M„n wbg©vY K‡i Zv‡Z| AZtci cÖ‡Z¨K dzj †_‡K wZj wZj K‡i (gay)msMÖn Ki AZtci †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK cÖ`wk©Z mnR mij c_ AbymiY Ki--|Õ

30. Avj−vn wewe gwiqg‡K Awn K‡i‡Qb, gyQvi (mv) gvÕ‡K Awn K‡i‡Qb; jyKgvb‡K Awn K‡i‡Qb, wcucov‡K Awn K‡i‡Qb, †divDb‡K Wyeš— Ae¯’vq Awn K‡i‡Qb; mg¯— Rxe-Rš‘,cï-c¶x‡K Awn K‡ib; Avj−vni wb‡`©k Qvov †bŠhvb P‡j bv,

168

Avj−vni Awn Qvov Rb¥-g„Zz¨ nq bv; wkiv i‡Mi †P‡qI Avj−vn Kv‡Q; Rx‡ei Aš—‡iB Avj−vni Ae¯’vb; Avj−vni Awn Qvov GgbwK Mv‡Qi cvZvwUI b‡o bv| Avj−vn nvIqvixMY‡K Awn K‡i‡Qb (5: gv‡q`v-111) G mKj †Kviv‡bi evbx| AZGe ‡Kn gvbyK ev bv gvbyK A_ev ‡jLK‡K Kv‡di- †gviZv` d‡Zvqv w`K! wK †g‡i †djyK! Avj−vni Awn-evbx Avmv ‡kl ev eÜ n‡q‡Q e‡j c„w_ex ï× gvbyl Kw_Z †KqvgZ ch©š— wPrKvi K‡i mv¶x w`‡jI †Kviv‡bi evbx Pzj cwigvY bov‡bv Kv‡iv †Kvb mva¨ †bB! G Kvi‡YB ivQy‡ji bv‡g Zv‡ì nvw`m wjL‡Z n‡q‡Q|

31. mgMÖ †gvm‡jg RvwZ GK ev‡K¨ ¯^xKvi K‡ib †h, kZ erm‡ii gv_vq GKRb ms¯‹viK Av‡mb; e¯‘Ztc‡¶ mKj bex-ivQyjB †cÖiYvcÖvß, Bgvg †gnw`; AZxZ a‡g©i ms¯‹viK gvÎ! hviv Ôbex Avm‡ebÕ ej‡j AvcwË, A¯^xKvi K‡ib, c¶vš—‡i Avjer Ôms¯‹viKÕ ÔBgvg †gnw`Õ Avm‡eb e‡j mg_©b, ¯^vMZg Rvbv‡eb; Zv‡ì ÔbexÕ k‡ãi cÖPwjZ Zdwmi, e¨vL¨v AbymiY bv K‡i eis †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K Ôbex-ivQyjÕ kãØ‡qi mvi e½v_© Avwe®‹vi Kiv DwPr| AviI fvev DwPr †h, mv‡o †PŠÏkZ erm‡ii g‡a¨ 15 Rb ms¯‹viK Avmvi K_v wKš‘ mv¤cÖ`vwqK I `jxq mg_©b Qvov me©¯^xK…Z GKRb ms¯‹viK Avm‡Qb wKbv ev Zvi bvg njd K‡i †KD ej‡Z cv‡ib wK bv! Avi eZ©gv‡bB ev †K Av‡Qb!

32. Kvgv AviQvjbv-- ZvAvjvgyb| [2:evKviv-151] A_©:†hgb Avwg †Zvgv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ivQyj g‡bvwbZ Kwi/Kie| †h Avgvi AvqvZmg~n [myÎ¸wj] †Zvgv‡ì wbKU eY©bv K‡i; †Zvgv‡ì myÎ [†KZve] I Kjv‡KŠkj wk¶v w`‡q cweÎ K‡i; hv †Zvgviv Rvb bv|

33. †Kviv‡b AmsLëvi †Nvlbv Av‡Q †h, Avj −vn‡K WvK‡jB wZwb mvov †`b; A_©vb Awn K‡ib:

K. Bbœv-- gywRe| [ 11:û`-61] A_©: Avgvi cÖwZcvjK wbK‡UB, WvK‡jB wZwb mvov †`b| L. dvAvRKzi“bx-- ZvKdzi“b| [2:evKviv-152] A_©: Avgv‡K WvK‡j Avwg mvov ‡`B| M. A Kvjv--jvKzg| [40: gywgb-60] A_©: Avj−vn e‡jb,Ô‡Zvgiv Avgv‡K WvK, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Wv‡K mvov wè|Õ

34. Bwbœ hv‡qjyb wdi Av‡Ø© Lwjdv| [2:evKviv-30] A_©: wbðqB gvbyl hveZxq e¯‘i [AvØy©] cÖwZwbwa [Avj−vni Lwjdv]|

gvbyl Avj−vni Lwjdv ev cÖwZwbwa n‡j, AZtci Awn ev †hvMv‡hvM eÜ K‡i w`‡j A_ev †hvMv‡hvM A¯^xKvi Ki‡j cÖwZwbwaZ¡ ‡kl n‡q hvq! Avj−vni AaxbZv cÖZ¨v¶vY K‡i wbR‡K ¯^vaxb A_©vr wki&K-‡gvk‡iK †Nvlbv Kiv nq! Avi GRb¨B bv‡gi Av‡M gvIjvbv (Avgiv/Avgv‡ì cÖfy) †LZve cÖPjb Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv! Zv Ávbx‡ì ¯^-¯^ ¯^v‡_©B †f‡e †`Lv DwPr! Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq wewa eë¯’v MÖnY Kiv DwPr! ZvÕQvov Avj−vni cÖwZwbwa ev `~Z n‡Z cvi‡j bex bv nÕ‡Z cvivi hyw³ Abycw¯’Z! Z‡e nuv! ejv hZ mnR AvqZ¡ Kiv ZZ KwVY n‡jI nvivg bq! gvKi“n bq! †e`vZI bq! eis diR-mybœZ| 35. ivwdD-- ZvjvwK| [40-gygxb-15] A_©: wZwb Zvi

ev›`vw`‡Mi g‡a¨ †_‡K hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡K Inx †cÖiY K‡ib/Ki‡eb ¯^xq Av‡`kmn hv‡Z †m mZK© Ki‡Z cv‡i mv¶vZ Kvj m¤ú‡K©|

36. K¡yj-- BDbRvi“b| [21: Avw¤^qv-45] A_©: ej! wbðqB Avwg Inx ØvivB †Zvgvw`M‡K mZK© Kwi/Kie; wKš‘ hviv ewai Zv‡ì hLb mZK© Kiv nq/n‡e ZLb Zviv mZK©evbx ï‡b bv/ïb‡e bv|

37. A nvRv-- gybwKi“b| [21: Avw¤^qv-50] A_©: Bnv Kj¨vYgq evbx; Avwg Bnv AeZxY© Kwi/Kie; ZeyI

169

wK †Zvgiv Bn‡K A¯^xKvi Ki/Ki‡e? 38. Bbœv AvbRvjbvû wd jvBjvwZj K¡v`‡i| [97:

Kì-1] Avwg Bnv AeZxY© Kwi/Kie gwngvwš^Z iRbx‡Z| (Zgmv”Qbœ AÜKvi hy‡M/ee©i hy‡M/AvBqvg Rvwnwjqv hy‡M|)

GLv‡b ÔK¡vìÕGi A_© Mfxi, Zgmv”Qbœ BZ¨vw` eënviB AwaK hyw³ m½Z| KviY Zvi c‡iB ivZ ev AÜKv‡ii K_vB Av‡Q; byi, Av‡jv, w`b ev †R¨vwZi K_v _vK‡j Ôgwngvwš^Z,eiKZgq,gnvKj¨vY BZ¨vw` kã¸wj eënvi Dchy³ n‡Zv|

39. Agv b~i‡Qjy-- BqvnRvbyb|[ 6: AvbAvg-48] A_©: ivQyjMY‡K ïay mymsevèvnx I mZK©Kvixi~‡cB cvVvB/cvVv‡ev ; †h †Kn Cgvb Avb‡j I wbR‡K ms‡kvab Ki‡j Zvi †Kvb fq †bB Ges †m `~twLZ n‡e bv|

40. wjKzwj− bvevB-- ZvÕjvgyb| [6: AvbAvg- 67] A_©: cÖ‡Z¨K bexi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ mgq Av‡Q Ges kxNÖB †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| kwiqZ B”QvK…Zfv‡eB ÕbvevCbÕ k‡ãi A_© K‡i‡Q ÔevZ©v;Õ ÔbvevÕ kã †_‡KB bex I bvevCb kãØ‡qi DrcwË, myZivs AvqvZwUi mnR Abyev`: ÔcÖ‡Z¨K bexi Rb¨B wbw`©ó mgq _v‡K Ges †m mgqUv †Zvgiv kxNÖB Rvb‡Z cvi‡eÕ Zv‡Z cÖPwjZ Ô‡kl bex gZev`Õ Aw¯—Z¡nxY n‡q c‡o; myZivs ag©fxi“ fveyK-mvaK‡ì bZzb K‡i fvwe‡q ZzjyK| 41. A iveŸyKv-- AvLvixb| [6: AvbAvg-133] A_©:-

- wZwb B”Qv Ki‡j †Zvgv‡ì AcmvwiZ K‡i Ges hv‡K B”Qv †Zvgv‡ì ¯’jvwfwl³ K‡ib/Ki‡ebÑ †hgb †Zvgv‡ì‡K Ab¨ RvwZ †_‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb|

42. -- AQ‡ei“ –BdwiQynv-- Bevw`nx--| [7: Avivd-128] A_©:-- âh©¨ aviY Ki ivR¨ †Zv Avj−vniB| wZwb Zvi ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K B”Qv Dnvi

DËivwaKvix K‡ib/Ki‡eb-- | 43. Agv BqvwZwng -- AvbZzg gy‡i`xb| [ 26: ïqviv-

5] A_©: Zv‡ì Kv‡Q `qvg‡qi wbKU †_‡K †Kvb bZzb Dc‡`k †Zv Avi Av‡m bv! ZeyI Zviv ZvÕ†_‡K g~L wdwi‡q †bq| (`ª: Gg GBm mvwKi I Avãyj−vn Bmyd Avjx)

44. Awj Kzwj−-- BqvRjvgyb| [10: BDbym-47] A_©: cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi Rb¨B GKRb ivQyj Av‡Q/_v‡K Ges hLb Zv‡ì ivQyj G‡m‡Q /Av‡m ZLb b¨qm½Zfv‡e wePvi Kiv n‡q‡Q/nq Ges Zv‡ì cÖwZ hyjyg Kiv nqwb/nq bv|

45. KvjvZ-- Bj−v †eBRwbj−vn| [14: Beªvnxg-11] A_©:Zv‡ì ivQyjMY Zv‡ì‡K ejZ, ÔmZ¨ e‡U Avgiv †Zvgv‡ì gZ gvbyl wKš‘ Avj−vn Zvi ev›`v‡ì ga¨ †_‡K hv‡K B”Qv AbyMÖn K‡ib| Avj−vni AbygwZ e¨ZxZ †Zvgv‡ì wbKU cÖgvb Dcw¯’Z Kiv Avgv‡ì ¶gZv †bB| gywgbM‡Yi Avj−vni Dci wbf©i Kiv DwPr|

46. Avj−vû-- evwQi“b| [22: nv¾-75] A_©: Avj −vn †d‡i¯—v I gvby‡li ga¨ †_‡K ivQyjMY‡K g‡bvbxZ K‡ib| Avj −vn me©‡kªvZv, mg¨K `ªóv|

47. A jvK¡v`-- BqvZvRvK¡viƒb| [28: Kvmvm-51] A_©: Avwg †Zv Zv‡ì wbKU c~bt c~bt evYx †cuŠ‡Q w`w”Q/wè; hv‡Z Zviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i|

48. A gv Kvbv--Rv‡jwgb| [28:Kvmvm-59] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK Rbc`mgyn‡K aŸsm K‡ib bv Bnvi †K‡› ª Zvi AvqvZ Ave„wË Kivi Rb¨ ivQyj †cÖiY bv K‡i Ges Avwg Rbc`mg~n‡K ZLbB aŸsm Kwi hLb Bnvi evwk›`viv Ryjyg K‡i|

†cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK wbæ AvqvZwUi Abyev‡` e‡jb: 49. Agv gynv¤§v`yb Bj−v-ivQyj; K¡v` LvjvZ& wgb& K¡vwe −wni

i“Qyj| [3: Ggivb-144] †gvnv¤§` = gnvcyi“l; ivQyj = †cÖiYvcÖvß|

gnv cyi“l gvÎ †cÖiYvcÖvß

170

Aek¨ n‡q‡Q MZ c~‡e©I Zvi

eû †cÖiYvcÖvß| myZivs c‡iI Avwm‡eK GBfv‡e gnvcyi“l †MvÎ

Z‡eB _vK‡e Avj−vni evK¨ dvB¤§v BqvÕwZqvbœvKzg wgbœx û`vb mZ¨|

50. †cÖibvcÖvß gwReyj nK e‡jbt Ggwb c_cÖ`k©K Avm‡e

gvbyl¸‡jv mK‡jB Rvb‡e DwPr Zv‡ì P~ov wbwi¶xqv

Rb¥ Zvi †Kvb& †`‡k!

†R‡b ivLyK Zviv Kv‡b cÖKvk Zvi Ggwb †`‡k h_v cvwbi `vcU †L‡j

m`v †mªv‡Z m`v ewil‡Y|

D×© nÕ†Z †b‡g G‡m cvlv‡Yi †gi“`Û wP‡i

wbæ mgZj e¶ we`x‡Y©| Gu‡K †eu‡K b`x bvjv cyKz‡i

AvL¨v hvi b`x gvZ…K f‚‡Mv‡j|

wbðqB wZwb msMVb K‡g© mq¤¢~ weivU e¨vcK kw³avix n‡e|

me© ¸ß ZË¡ cÖKU n‡e Zbœv Z‡bœ h_vh_ cix¶x‡Z

G msMVb i“L‡Z cvi‡ebv wKQy‡Z †Kvb gnv kw³avix kw³I RM‡Z|

hwÌ cywó cv‡e cðvZ nÕ†Z

AvKvk cÖKvk _vK‡e cÖj¼i `ye©jZv nvb‡Z

So wkjv c−ve‡b ewil‡Y|

†Zvgv‡ì K…ZKg© †`v‡l

g„wËKv †m‡V †b‡e, †¶v‡f †iv‡l Avgyj ea©b wµqv

km¨ dmj ¯^v` Z…‡ß|

ZviB evK¨ GKK e¨vcK h_vh_ mZ¨ e¨vL¨v n‡e evÂvj dvwK SzwK VvÆv

_vK‡ebv Zvi ev‡K¨ wKQy‡Z|

g~L© gvbe `vbe RvwZ †KejB Ly‡R cuvwZ cuvwZ

Kx K‡i RvMÖZ ivL‡e mªóvi KxwZ© †KejB we¯§„wZ

¯^í ¯^vqË kvlY cÖvß ¶wY‡Ki †Póv wµqv kw³

AÁv‡b fz‡j fv‡e gnvkw³ LvZvq hv wjLv c‡o

ïayB nUKvwiZv Aag †nsovgx|

ÔAvwg Avj−vn wbiÄb me© kw³avix GZ`m‡Z¡I nUKvixiv fv‡e

Zv‡ì g‡Z- AvwgI GKRb nUKvix|Õ

cybt cybt bex-ivQyj AvMg‡Yi ¯^-c‡¶ ci¤úivq †Kviv‡bi cÖvq Aa© kZ hyw³-cÖgvYmn `yÕwU AwZwi³ †cÖibvevYx ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| GQvov Av‡iv Bw½Z i‡q‡Q †Kviv‡bi ÔAv¤§v BqvZvQvqvjybÕ Aa¨vq; hv AZ¨š— `~‡f©`¨ weavq cÖKvk Kiv nqwb; [fwel¨r mgvR I cÖK…wZB Zvi e¨vL¨v we‡k−lY w`‡e, GRb¨ A‡c¶v Ki‡Z n‡e|] kwiq‡Zi GKwU gvÎ weZwK©Z AvqvZ ÔA LvZvgvbœvexb,Õ hv GKUz Av‡M Ô‡kl bex gZev`Õ wk‡ivbv‡g wek`fv‡e Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| myZivs Dwj −wLZ mv¶x-cÖgv‡bi Aš—Z

171

`yÕ GKwU avivI hw` kwiqZ LÛv‡Z e¨_© nq Z‡e Zv‡ì DwPr G wb‡q evovevwi-Akvwš— m„wó bv K‡i eis mnRfv‡eB MÖnY Kiv| Ab¨_vq Kv‡di-‡gvk‡iK nIqvB wbæ Avqv‡Zi †Nvlbv: 51. gv BqvÏyj−vRxbv--AvRxg| [2: evKviv-105] A_©:

wKZvex‡ì g‡a¨ Kv‡di I gykwiKiv Bnv Pvq bv †h, †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ †Kvb Kj¨vY AeZxY© †nvK| A_P Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡KB ingZ ¯î~c we‡kliƒ‡c g‡bvwbZ K‡ib|

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57 AmsL¨ ivQyj‡ì nw`m †Kv_vq

1. [2: evKvivÑ 87] Ges wbðqB g~Qv‡K wKZve w`‡qwQ

Ges Zvic‡i ch©vqµ‡g ivQyjMY‡K †cÖiY K‡iwQ ; gwiqg Zbq CQv‡K ¯úó cÖgvb w`‡qwQ Ges cweÎ AvZ¥vØviv Zv‡K kw³kvjx K‡iwQ ; Z‡e wK hLbB †Kvb ivQyj Ggb wKQy G‡b‡Q hv †Zvgv‡ì gbc~Z b‡n ZLbB †Zvgiv AnsKvi K‡iQ Avi KZK‡K A¯^xKvi K‡iQ Ges KZK‡K nZ¨v K‡iQ|

2. Avi Avwg‡Zv g~Qv‡K wKZve w`‡qwQjvg I Zvici G‡Ki ci GK ivQyj cvwV‡qwQ| ---| [nvweeyi ingvb]

3. Aek¨B Avwg g~Qv bwe‡K wKZve w`‡qwQ Ges Zvic‡i µgvMZfv‡e ivQyj cvwV‡qwQ| ---| [gv: gy: kwdKzj Bmjvg]

4. g~Qv‡K wKZve w`qvwQ I ch©vqµ‡g †cÖiY KwiqvwQ A‡bK ivQyj ---| G †K Gg dRjyi ingvb gywÝ]

5. And most certainly we gave Musa the Book and we sent Apostles after him one after another-- [ M. H. Shakir]

6. And verily we gave unto Moses the scripture and we caused a train of messengers to follow after him-- [Muhammad M. Pickthall]

Dwj−wLZ GKB Avqv‡Zi wfbœ wfbœ Abyev‡ì †gvUv I jvBb Uvbv evK¨vs‡k Kv‡iv mv‡_ wZj cwigvY e¨wZµg ev gZwe‡iva †bB| Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, g~Qvi c‡i µgvš^q eû ivQyj †cÖib Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Avgiv Rvwb gvÎ K‡qKRb, we‡kl K‡i 2 Rb bex-ivQy‡ji BwZnvm, CQv I †gvnv¤§` (mv)| GB 2/4 Rb bex-ivQy‡ji eY©bvq ÔG‡Ki ci GK, µgvMZ, ch©vqµ‡g, A‡bK ivQyjÕ, one after another, a train of messengers BZ¨vw` fveaviv¸wj e¨KiY g‡Z †Kvb fv‡eB cÖ‡hvR¨ bq| wØZxqZt Avqv‡Z g~Qv †_‡K CQv ev †gvnv¤§` (mv) ch©š— ejv †bB; ejv n‡q‡Q Ôg~Qvi ci †_‡K AbeiZ ivQyj †cÖixZ n‡q‡Q;Õ myZivs †gvnv¤§` ch©š— †cÖixZ AmsL¨ bex-ivQyjMY, †K ev Kviv wQ‡jb! Zv‡ì BwZnvm Kg-‡ekx iw¶Z nqwb †Kb! GB Ô†KbÕi DËi nvw`‡m ‡hgb †bB; †dKnv, GRgv, †Kqvm BZ¨vw` ev d‡ZvqvqI †bB mZ¨; wKš‘ Av‡Q Dwj −wLZ H Avqv‡ZB ‡h, Ô-hLbB †Kvb ivQyj Ggb wKQy G‡b‡Qb hv †Zvgv‡ì gbc~Z b‡n, ZLbB †Zvgiv AnsKvi K‡iQ Avi KZK‡K A ^xKvi K‡iQ Ges KZK‡K nZ¨v K‡iQ|Õ [2: 87] GgZve¯’vq †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) c‡I AvR mv‡o †PŠÏk eQ‡ii g‡a¨ †Kvb bex-ivQyj Avm‡Qb wK Av‡mbwb! ‡m m¤^‡Ü wPš—v Kivi c~‡e© H AmsL¨ bex-ivQyj‡ì Aš—Z 5/7 R‡bi cwiPq D×vi Kiv DwPr Ges Zv m¤¢e n‡j ‡gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) c‡ii bex-ivQyj‡ì mbv³ Kiv mnR n‡e; Aek¨ hw` G‡m _v‡Kb| wKš‘ kwiqZ ‡Kviv‡bi c‡¶ G welq wKQy‡ZB bvK Mjv‡eb

172

bv; eis ‡evLvix‡ì †KZve w`‡q Zxeª cÖwZ‡iva M‡o Zzj‡eb| G¶‡Y †Kn hw` H Avqv‡Zi c‡¶ AZxZ 5/10 Rb ivQy‡ji bvg e‡j †`q! Z‡e wbðqB Zviv kwiqZ i¶v‡_© H‡Kï Wv‡K Av‡jg mgvR GKZve× n‡q c~e©er AnsKvi, A¯^xKvi Z_v f‡Ûi fÛ AvL¨vwqZ Ki‡e; GgbwK Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡i webv wePv‡i KvíwbK †e‡n‡ —i `vwe`vi n‡Z wZj cwigvY wØav‡eva Ki‡eb bv| bex-ivQyj n‡jB †h Avw`Kv‡ji gZ cÖKv‡k¨ `vex ev †Nvlbv Ki‡Z n‡e, Ggb †Kvb aiv-euvav AvBb †Kviv‡b †bB| mgv‡R `yÕPviRb hviv cÖK…Zc‡¶B GKgvÎ †Kviv‡bi Dci Av¯’vevb, †h Av¯’vi Dci wfbœ †KZvevwì kwiK †bB, Zviv nvwi‡q hvIqv ivQyj‡ì cybiƒ×v‡ii Rb¨ Ôbex-ivQyj †kl bqÕ cÖwZ‡e`‡b ewY©Z 26 bs avivi 42:kyiv-51 AvqvZwUi mvnvh¨ wb‡Z cv‡ib|

*

58 CQv (mv) I Bgvg †gn`xi AvMgb

Avw`Kvj †_‡K wkqv-Qybœx BZ¨vw` `j Dc-`j¸wj wek¦vm K‡i Avm‡Q †h CQvi g„Zz¨ nqwb eis Avj −vn Zv‡K AvKv‡k Zz‡j wb‡q‡Qb! †Kqvg‡Zi cye©¶‡Y CQv I Bgvg †gn`x‡K h_vµ‡g Kvev gmwR` I wmwiqvi `v‡g‡¯‹i AgyK gmwR‡ì Qv‡` Avj−vn AeZiY Kiv‡eb| AZtci Qv` †_‡K gB e¨wZ‡i‡K gvwU‡Z AeZiY Ki‡Z ci‡eb bv| [gBwU Aek¨ †Kvb Aviex ivRv-ev`kvMY AvRI ˆZwi K‡i iv‡Lb wb] AZtci BqvRyR-gvRyR Avm‡eb; `v¾vj Avm‡eb! Av¤§vev` [AZtci] A™¢‚Z wK¤^vKvi GKwU Rš‘I bvwRj n‡eb| [‡`Lyb: †KqvgZ Aa¨v‡q ewY©Z 27: bgj-82] AZtci gvÎ H `yR‡bB BqvRyR-gvRyR,`v¾vjmn A™¢yZ wK¤^vKvi cïwUI nZ¨v K‡i mvov we‡k¦ Bmjvg cÖwZôv K‡i

Avevi nVvr Mv‡qe n‡q hv‡eb! AZtci ‡mB Kw_Z †KqvgZ msMwVZ n‡e| GZ`m¤^‡Ü 14 †_‡K 73wU nvw`m ewY©Z Av‡Q| [`ª: †evLvix; AvwR. nK, 4_© LÛ, c„:280] GgbwK msw¶ß Bmjvwg wek¦ †Kv‡lI Ôgvnw`Õ Aa¨vq cÖPzi eqvb Av‡Q| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kvl; 2q LÛ, c„: 184] Kw_Z nq mg¯— bexi Zzjbvq Bgvg †gnwì Ávb, ¸Y I kw³ mvnm AwaK _vK‡e| wZwb wb®úvc _vK‡eb BZ¨vw` Aev¯—e Kí-Kvwnbx cÖPvi K‡i mij cÖvY RbmvaviY‡K weåv‡š—i gvqv Rv‡j e›`x K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| Gmg¯— Avie¨ Jcb¨vwmK a¨vb, aviYv I KvíwbK wek¦vm¸wj cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki `yÕb¤îx †KZv‡ei Dci wbf©ikxj, cweÎ †Kvivb ev g~jMÖ‡š’i m‡½ Gi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB eis †Nvi we‡iva| KvíwbK Bgvg †gn`x‡K mKj bex-ivQyj‡ì †P‡qI eo GKUv wKQy ¯^xKvi K‡iI bex-ivQyj‡ì gh©v`v ev Zv‡ì m`©vi AvL¨v w`‡Z kwiqZ ‡Kb ivwR bb! Zvi e¨vL¨v we‡k −lY Ki‡Z kwiqZ m¤ú~Y© Amg_©| ÔBgvg †gnw`Õ A_© m‡Zï †bZv, m‡Zï mvaK, aviK I evnK A_©vr ms¯‹viK| ‡Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq mv¶x Av‡Q †h, cÖ‡Z¨K bex-ivQyjMYB Bgvg, Bgvg †gnw` Ges †KnB AvKvk †_‡K eRª-wkjvi gZ acvm K‡i c‡obwb! GgbwK CQv Ges bex‡ì mi`vi (?) ‡gvnv¤§`‡KI [mv] Avj−vni QybœZ ev weavb †gvZv‡eK cÖK…wZi wbqg Abyhvqx gv‡qi †cU †_‡KB Avm‡Z n‡q‡Q| welqwU wek` Av‡jvPbvq bv wM‡q `yÕwU wK‡kvi cÖ‡kœ cvVK‡ì fvwe‡q Zzj‡Z cv‡i †h, CQv (mv) I Bgvg †gnw` G‡m cÖwZwU gvbyl‡K cvK-cweÎ Z_v LvwU †gvmjgvb Z_v we‡k¦ kvwš— cÖwZôv Kivi ci ciB mg~n Avc`-wec` wb‡q †KqvgZ NUvi hyw³ wK? Zv‡ì mw¤§wjZ Kg© dj wbõj Kivi Avj −vni AwfcÖvq wK? WviDB‡bi BfwjDmb w_Iix Ges †Kviv‡bi weeZ©b ev` cÖbvjx Qvov mivmwi giv gvbyl `yÕ`k w`b ev nvRvi nvRvi ermi c‡i AweKj †mB e¨w³wUB cybivq wd‡i G‡m‡Q

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A_ev AvKvk †_‡K gvbyl ev Rxe cZ‡bi Ggb †Kvb NUbv Av`‡gi c~e© †_‡K AvR ch©š— N‡Uwb Avi NU‡e e‡jI †Kv_vI `wjj cÖgvb †bB| me© Kv‡ji me©‡kªó Ggb GKwU NUbv NU‡Z hv‡”Q ev NU‡eB! A_P †Kviv‡b Zvi wZj gvÎ Bw½Z-Bmviv †bB| myZivs welqwU ‡h ev hviv iPbv K‡i‡Qb Ges GLbI hviv wek¦vm Ki‡Qb Zviv mK‡jB Avgv‡ì `„wó‡Z Rei`¯— Av‡jg Ges †emÑf~lvq gygxb-gymjgvb n‡jI †Kviv‡bi mv¶¨-cÖgv‡b Giv AÜ, †eKzd e‡U! [`ª: 2:171; 5: 44-49; 45:6|] hviv †Kvivb-‡KZve ewnf©~Z MvRv‡Lvix Mà iPbv K‡ib Zv‡ì ¯’vb †Kv_vq Zv Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z cybt †`‡L wbwðr nIqv Ri“ix: (2: evKviv-78,79; 3: Ggivb-78) CQv (mv) †h g‡ibwb GB gZev‡ì ¯^c‡¶ wbæ cÖ`Ë¡ Avqv‡Zi GKwU gvÎ LwÛZ Ask ‡KŠk‡j DÌvcY K‡ib: Zv n‡jv ÔivdvqvÕ ev Ô(Dc‡i) Zzwjqv jIqv|Õ 1. ¯§iY Ki, hLb Avj −vn ej‡jb, Ô‡n Cmv! Avwg

†Zvgvi (Avqy) Kvj c~Y© Kwi‡ZwQ Ges Avgvi wbKU †Zvgv‡K ÔZzwjqvÕ jB‡ZwQ [Aviex ÔivdvqvÕi A_©:myD”P, Dc¯’vcK, gvgjv-‡gvKÏgv Dc¯’vcbKvix, †Zvjv|] Ges hviv mZ¨ cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kwi‡Z‡Q Zv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K †Zvgv‡K Ôgy³Õ [Aviex ÔZvIqvdwdÕ A_©: c~Y© cvIqvbv Dmyj K‡i †bqv, g„Zz¨ `vb Kiv] Kwi‡ZwQ| Avi †Zvgvi AbymvwiMY‡K wKqvgZ ch©š— Kvwdi‡ì Dci cÖvavb¨ w`‡ZwQ, AZtci Avgvi Kv‡Q †Zvgv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©Y [Aviex ÔivRDbÕ A_© wdwi‡h †`qv, cÖZ¨veZ©b|Õ Zvi ci †h wel‡q †Zvgv‡ì gZvš—i NwU‡Z‡Q Avwg Dnv gxgvskv K‡i wè|[3:55]

c~Y© AvqvZwUi cÖwZwU Ask ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ges mgv_©‡evaK weavq Mfxifv‡e j¶bxq| †hgb: ÔKvj c~Y© ev mgq †klÕ A_©B g„Zzï mgq Nwb‡q Avmv| gy³ Kwi‡ZwQ gv‡b †`n †_‡K

AvZ¥vi gyw³ ev g„Zzï j¶Y| ÔZz‡j ‡bqvÕ I ÔcÖZ¨veZ©bÕ mivmwi mgv_©‡evaK|ÔcÖZ¨veZ©bÕ kãwU eûevi †Kviv‡b D‡j−L Av‡Q †h, mK‡jB Avj−vn †_‡K Avm‡Q Ges Avj−vn‡ZB cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Q/Ki‡e| c~‡e© Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, AvKvk †_‡K acvm K‡i gvbyl cZ‡bi BwZnvm m„wó †_‡K AvR ch©š— †Kvb `wjj cÖgvb ‡hgb †bB! Abyiƒc `ywbqv †_‡K Ucvm K‡i ev R¨vZv-giv gvbyl‡K AvKv‡k Zz‡j †bqviI †Kvb AvjvgZI AvqvZwU‡Z †bB, `ywbqvq N‡Uwb wKš‘ DcMÖš’¸wj‡Z Av‡Q| AvqvZwU‡Z Avi GKwU ¸i“Zi welq j¶bxq, Zv n‡jv Cmvi (mv) AbymvixMY‡K †KqvgZ ch©š— Rqhy³ K‡i ivLv Avj−vni Kmg! myZivs: ÔL„óvbMY‡K eÜz wnmv‡e MÖnY KwiI bv, wek¦vm KwiI bv,Õ Ôhviv e‡j ÔAvgiv L„óvbÕ ZvivB †gvm‡jg‡ì Nwbô eÜz,Õ Bûw`MY †kªó RvwZ,Õ ÔBûw`MY gymjgvb‡ì †Nvi kÎ“,Õ ÔZv‡ì g‡aÏ Ávbx-¸Yx Av‡Q,Õ Ô‡ZvgivB †kªó RvwZ,Õ BZ¨vw` AvqvZ¸wji cÖPwjZ Abyev` D‡c¶v K‡i, ¯’vb-Kvj I cvÎ †f‡` evK¨¸wji mvi K_vi mgš^q mvab, wbi‡c¶ Áv‡bi Av‡jv‡K wePvi we‡ePbv Ki‡j †h ZË¡ DÑvwUZ n‡e Zv wbtm‡›`‡n mgMÖ gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi DcKv‡i Avm‡eB| AviI GKwU AvqvZ kwiq‡Zi c‡¶ DÌvcb K‡ib: 2. --Avi Avgiv Avj−vni ivQzj gvwiqg Zbq Cmv

gmxn‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQ-Õ A_P Zviv Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwb, µzkwe×I K‡iwb; wKš‘ Zv‡ì GBiƒc weåg n‡qwQj| hviv Zvi m¤^‡Ü gZ‡f` K‡iwQj Zviv wbðq GB m¤^‡Ü mskqhy³ wQj; GB m¤ú‡K© Abygv‡bi AbymiY e¨ZxZ Zv‡ì †Kvb ÁvbB wQj bv| Bnv wbwðZ †h, Zv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwb| bv, Avj −vn Zv‡K Zvi wbKU Zz‡j [ivdvqv] wb‡q‡Qb, Ges Avj−vn civµgkvjx cÖÁvgq| wKZvexw`‡Mi g‡a¨ cÖ‡Z¨‡K Zvi g„Zzï c~‡e© Zv‡K

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wek¦vm Ki‡eB, Ges wKqvg‡Zi w`b †m Zv‡ì wei“‡× mv¶¨ w`‡e| [4:wbQv- 157-159]

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwU‡Z cÖPwjZ wek¦vm mg_©‡bi †KvbB j¶Y †bB †Zv e‡UB eis mvaviY g„Zz i j¶YB ¯úó| wKš‘ Zv‡K ÔnZ¨v K‡iwb, µzkwe×I K‡iwbÕ myZivs †Mj †Kv_vq! GB Ô†Mj †Kv_vqÕ evK¨wUB Cmv‡K (mv) AvKv‡k †Zvjvi wek¦v‡mi B›`b †hvwM‡q‡Q! B›`b hywM‡q‡Q Av`g-nvIqv `ywbqvq wbw¶ß nIqvi eqv‡b| Av‡iv B›`b †hvwM‡q‡Q L„óvb‡ì a¨vb aviYv †h, KwZcq f³ µ‡m g„Z Cmv‡K D‡o †h‡Z †`‡L‡Qb, `yÕw`b c‡i wd‡i G‡m mv¶vZI K‡i‡Qb BZ¨vw`| Bgvg †gnw` wek¦v‡mi myPYv gnv bexi Idv‡Zi ci wkqvMY nhiZ Avjx‡K bexi DËivwaKvix Bgvg wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡ib Ges ci¤úivq H DËivwaKvi my‡Î cÖavbZt Bgv‡gi eo †Q‡j Bgvg c‡ì AwaKvix bxwZ‡Z wek¦vmx| Gfv‡e 6ô Bgvg ch©š— Awef³ wkqv m¤cÖ`v‡qi Ô‡gnw`Õ bv‡gi ney 7g Bgvg wK‡kvi eq‡m nVvr nvwi‡q hvb ev Mv‡qe n‡q hvb| we‡kl K‡i 6ô Bgv‡g wek¦vmx wkqv‡ì Dc`j AvRI Zvi wd‡i Avmvi cÖwZ¶vq Av‡Qb| KviY Zv‡ì wek¦vm ÔBgvgÕ Avj−vn †cÖixZ; Zv‡K Ab¨vqfv‡e †Kn gvi‡Z cv‡i bv, AKvj g„Zz , LyY, ¸g-Mv‡qeI Ki‡Z cv‡i bv eis Avj−vnB Zv‡K Mv‡qe †ndvR‡Z †i‡L‡Qb! †Kqvg‡Zi c~‡e© Zv‡K cÖKvk Kiv‡eb! GB KvíwbK AÜ wek¦v‡m Zviv AvRI ciewZ© Bgvg‡ì ¯^xKvi mg_©b I wek¦vm K‡ib bv| gymjgvb Kv‡di‡ì nv‡Z knx` nIqv nhiZ Avjxi jvk †gveviK ‡Kv_vq †Mj! Kei †Kv_vq! Zv wkqv-Qybœx †KnB AKvU¨ cÖgvb w`‡q ej‡Z cv‡ib bv| wnUjv‡ii Aš—a©vb, gvÎ †m w`‡bi †bZvRx myfvm †ev‡mi Mv‡qe AvRI inm¨gq I weZwK©Z! Dciš‘ nhiZ gynv¤§‡ì (mv) eskmn wkqv‡ì AwaKvsk BgvgMYB gymjgvb Kv‡di-

‡gvbv‡dK‡ì nv‡Z Lyb ev kwn` nIqv m‡Z¡I H wkïwU Rbve ‡gn`x, AcÖvß eq¯‹ ney Bgv‡gi nvwi‡q hvIqv, evN-fvj−y‡K ‡L‡q †djv, Wy‡e giv ev Lyb-¸g n‡q hvIqvUv Zviv AvRI wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv| wek¦vm K‡ib Avj−vn Zv‡K Zz‡j wb‡q‡Q mgq gZ †Kqvg‡Zi c~‡e© acvm K‡i bvwRj Kiv‡eb! GLv‡bB e‡j ivLv fv‡jv †h, nhiZ Avjxi jvk I Kei †gveviK m¤^‡Ü wfbœ wfbœ Kw_Z Av‡Q †h, Zvi kvn`‡Zi c‡i jvk †Kv_vq ivLv n‡e G wb‡q kÎ“-wgÎ‡ì g‡a¨ gnvbex I nhiZ Imgv‡bi jv‡ki gZB fq I †Nvi gZ we‡iva N‡U! AZtci wm×vš— nq †h, jvkwU D‡Ui wc‡V Pwo‡q †`qv n‡e Ges DUwU †hLv‡b _vg‡e wVK †mLv‡bB jvk `vdb Kiv n‡e| ‡m g‡Z jvk DwV‡q †`qv n‡jv D‡Ui wc‡V; Kw_Z nq DUwU Aweivg nvU‡Z nvU‡Z AvdMvwb¯’v‡bi †Kvb GK ¯’v‡b G‡m _g‡K `vovq Ges Zr¶YvZ †mLv‡bB gviv hvq| AMZ¨v †mLv‡bB Zv‡K Kei †`qv nq| GB NUbvi mZ¨Zv cÖgvbv‡_© Avi GKwU NUbv hy³ Av‡Q †h, †Kvb GK AvdMvb ivRv wkKvi Ki‡Z wM‡q GKwU nwiY‡K Zxi we× K‡i; Zxi we× nwiYwU †`Šov‡Z †`Šov‡Z †Kvb GK AcwiwPZ gvRv‡i cv‡k Avkªq jq, ivRv †Nvov nvwK‡q nwiYwU aivi Rb¨ AbymiY K‡i; wKš‘ cÖvq Kv‡Q wM‡q †Nvov Avi mvg‡b AMÖmi nq bv; eû †Póv K‡iI †Nvov‡K GK cvÕI mvg‡b nUv‡Z cv‡iwb| ivRv nZf¤^! AZtci ivRv Zvi mnPi‡ì ‡W‡K nwiYwU D×vi Ki‡Z wb‡`©k †`b wKš‘y Zv‡ì †NvovI AweKj mg `~i‡Z¡ mvg‡b Avi AMÖmi nqB bv| mK‡jB nZf¤^! ivRv fve‡jb wbðqB †Kvb eyRyM© †jv‡Ki gvRvi n‡e| AZtci wZwb ARmª A_© Li‡P wekvj GjvKv Ry‡o gvRvi msjMœ GKwU ìMvnmn gmwR` wbg©vb K‡ib| †mB gvRvi kwi‡di bvgvbymv‡I AvdMvwb¯’v‡bi H wRjvwUi bvgKiY Kiv nq ÔgvRvi kwid;Õ DnvB we‡kl

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K‡i AvdMvb‡ì Kv‡Q Avjxi gvRvi bv‡g L¨vZ; ‰`wbK †mLv‡b nvRvi nvRvi `k©bv_©xi AvMgY nq|[ Z_¨myÎ: BD Gb IÕi Aax‡b ‡mLv‡bB Kg© iZ wiUvqvW©: †gRi hyM‡fix Z_¨wU cvwV‡q‡Qb|] nhiZ Avjxi gvRvi m¤ú‡K© KÆi Qybœx‡ì A™¢yZ wek¦vm †h, Avjxi gvRvi D‡Ui wc‡V! †QvU †ejv ûRy‡ii Kv‡Q D™¢U Mí †kvbv ‡h, `yB Kz‡Rvavix D‡Ui GKwU Kz‡Rv Avjxi Mv‡qex gvRv‡ii A‡jŠwKK bgybv! NUbvwU kwiqZx cy¯—Kvw`‡ZI cvIqv Am¤¢e bq| Z‡e Qybœx HwZnvwmK‡ì g‡Z dzivZ b`xi evu‡ai cv‡k© mgvwnZ Kiv n‡qwQj hv dzivZ b`x‡ZB wejxb n‡q †M‡Q| Dcgnv‡`‡k Bivb KZ…©K ag© cÖPvi I cÖwZôv K‡í Bgvwgqv‡Z Awek¦vmx QybœxMY bvgvR-†ivRv, †d‡i¯—v, †e‡n¯—-‡`vhL BZ¨vw` dviwm© k‡ãi gZ wkqv‡ì Bgvg †gn`x gZev‡` cÖfvweZ n‡q‡Qb| cÖK…Z c‡¶ H `yÕ‡Uv wek¦vmB †Kvivb ewnf©~Z fvev‡eM, D™¢U Kíbv ev cÖjvcI ejv hvq| Avn¤§w`qvMY wek¦vm K‡ib †h, CQv ïj †_‡K cvwj‡q Kvk¥x‡i AvZ¥‡Mvcb K‡ib Ges †mLv‡bB Zvi g„Zz¨ nq| Zvi Kei I i³v³ Rvgv Zviv `„pZvi mwnZ mbv³ K‡i‡Qb e‡jI `vwe K‡ib| wKš‘ K_v n‡jv: Dc‡i 2bs AvqvZ †gvZv‡eK ÔnZ¨vI K‡iwb, µzkwe×I K‡iwbÕ myZivs CQvi i³gvLv Rvgvi `wjj cÖgvb †Kvivb wei“× I KvíwbK e‡jB g‡b nq| 2 bs Avqv‡Zi Abymi‡Y CQvi g„Zz¨ †Kv_vq! wKfv‡e! G welq AZxZ Kv‡j †hgb weåg, mskq wQj †ZgbB wgR©v †Mvjvg Avn¤§`mn mKj RvwZ AvRI †mB mskq, weåvwš—‡Z Av‡Qb Ges _vK‡eb!! †Kvivb ej‡Q gxgvskv n‡e ¯^-¯^ g„Zz¨¶‡Y | Z‡e Zvi ¯^vfvweK g„Zz¨ †h n‡qwQj Zv wb¤§ AvqvZwU Rjš— mvw¶| wKš‘ †Kvb `j ev RvwZiB AvqvZwUi Dci Cgvb †bB, †`Lyb:

3. wKš‘ hLb Zzwg Avgv‡K [Cmv] ÔZz‡jÕ [ÔIdvZÕ A_©: m¨vwUm‡dKmb, dyjwdj‡g›U, wWmPvR©, †W_] wb‡j ZLb ZzwgB‡Zv wQ‡j Zv‡ì Kvh©Kjv‡ci ZËveavqK Ges ZzwgB me© wel‡q mv¶x| [5: 117] IdvZ kãwUi A_© hvB †nvK wKš‘ gymwjg we‡k¦ Dnvi A_© Ôg„Zz¨Õ wnmv‡eB myVvg cÖwZwôZ _vKv m‡Z¡I CQvi IdvZ ev ^vfvweK g„Zz¨ Awek¦vm ev A¯^xKvi Kivi hyw³ ‡bB!

m‡e©vcwi wbæ ewY©Z Avqv‡Zi mKj Abyev‡` nhiZ gynv¤§`‡K (mv) ÔZz‡j †bqvÕ A‡_© mvaviY g„Zz¨ Ges ivQy‡ji cÖKvk¨ g„Zz¨B Zv mcÖgvwbZ; GgbwK evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb ÔIdv‡ZiÕ Abyev` mivmwi Ôg„Zz¨ NUvBÕ Kiv n‡q‡Q| j¶Yxq welq †h, †mLv‡b Aviex kãwU Ôivdvqv,Õ ev ÔIdvZÕ †bB Av‡Q gvÎ Ôhvnvev,Õ hv mvaviY A_©: ÔP‡j hvIqvÕ eySvq| K‡qKwU Abyev` †`Lyb:

1. If we take thee away, We shall be sure To exact retribution from them. [43:41] Abdullah Yusuf Ali.

2. But if We should take you away, Still We shall inflict retribution on them. [43:41] Shakir.

3. Avwg hw` ‡Zvgvi g„Zz¨ NUvB Zey Avwg Zv‡ì kvw¯— wè|[43:41] BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb|

4. Avwg ‡Zvgv‡K mwi‡q wb‡jI I‡ì Dci cÖwZ‡kva wbe|[43-41] g ynv¤§` nvweeyi ingvb|

Dc‡i `wjj cÖgvb mv‡c‡¶ wek` Av‡jvPbvi c‡iI hviv nvw`‡mi †`vnvB w`‡q cÖPwjZ gZev‡` AUj Av‡Qb! Zviv †klev‡ii gZ wbæ ewY©Z Avqv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K ¯^ ¯^ wek¦vm ciL K‡i wb‡Z cv‡ib| K¡yj−y bvdmxb Rv‡qKvZzj gvI‡Z = Rxe gvÎB g„Zz¨¯^v` MÖnY K‡i/Rxe giYkxj = Every soul shall have a test of

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death. [3: 185] *

59 mKj bexB wek¦ bex I Awfbœ a‡g©i bex Kg© mvabvq Ávb-¸‡Yi wbwi‡L bex-ivQyj g‡bvbxZ

nb| ‡Kn gvbyK wK bv gvbyK, mgv‡R ¯^xK…wZ cvK ev bv cvK, Zviv c`vwaKvi e‡j mK‡jB Avš—R©vwZK| cÖavbZt mªóv ¯^xKvi AZtci gvbe gZwe‡iva gxgvskv K‡í mgv‡R kvwš— cÖwZôv Z_v Rb¥-g„Zz¨ mv_©K Kivi Rb¨B hy‡M hy‡M bex-ivQyj‡ì Avwef©ve nq| Giv †KD mv¤cÖ`vwqK Avevi †KD Avš—R©vwZK A_ev Avj−vni weavb GK RvwZi Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi, Ab¨ RvwZi Rb¨ Zv AKj¨vYKi A_ev GK RvwZi Rb¨ nvjvj c¶vš—‡i Ab¨ RvwZi Rb¨ Zv nvivg Ávb Kiv †Kvivb wei“× Z_v Pig g~L©Zv gvÎ| bex-ivQyj‡Zv ~‡ii K_v `vk©wbK, Kwe-mvwnwZ¨K, êÁvwbKMY ¯’vb, Kvj, cvÎ ev fvlvq mxgve× bb| Áv‡bi ev¯—e djvdjB weÁvb| Ávb-eyw×, †cÖg-wein, B”Qv,kw³, hveZxq †`vl-¸‡Yi †`k I RvwZ‡f` _v‡K bv ; Ges Dnv cÖvPxi w`‡q AvUwK‡q ivLvi e„_v †Póv gvÎ|

c¶vš—‡i GKgvÎ gyn¤§`‡K [mv] wek¦bex, me©†kªô bex, bex‡ì bex, bex‡ì mi`vi, bex‡ì Bgvg BZ¨vw` `vex¸wj †KvivwbK hyw³ cÖgvYnxb `jxq wnsmv AnsKv‡ii ewntcÖKvk gvÎ| Abyiƒc Ab¨ RvwZMYI wb‡R‡ì e¨vcv‡i Z`ª“c wek¦vm K‡ib e‡jB cieZ©x bex‡K GgbwK (†QvU) bex wnmv‡eI ¯^xKvi K‡iwb| AZGe GKK wek¦RwbbZvi hyw³ †hgb †bB, cÖgvY Ki‡ZI †KD †Kvb Kv‡jB m¶g bb|

hv‡ì‡K mv¤cÖ`vwqK bex ejv nq Zv‡ì ag© †mB †`‡ki g‡a¨B mxgve× _v‡K wb ; eis we‡k¦i me©ÎB †eŠ×, wLª÷vb, Bûw` Ggb wK †cŠËwjKMYI Avš—R©vwZKfv‡e we¯Z…Z I cÖwZwôZ Ges ¯^xK…Z| RbmsL¨vi w`K †_‡K aviYv Kiv nq †eŠ×‡ì ¯’vb kx‡l©, AZtci L„óvb Ges Z…Zxq ¯’v‡bi AwaKvix †gvmjgvb| AZtci †h†Kvb e¨w³ †h†Kvb mgq Ges ¯’v‡b ¯^-B”Qvq AbeiZ ag©vš—wiZ n‡Z

cv‡i Ges n‡”Q| myZivs †Kvb& ag©‡K mv¤cÖ`vwqK ev RvwZMZ ag© ejv hvq! Avi †Kvb& ag©‡KB ev Avš—R©vwZK AvL¨vqxZ Kiv hvq!

AviI mnR D`vniY: AweKj Avgvi gZ GKwU †jvK we‡k¦i ey‡K Lyu‡R †eov‡j Avgv‡KB mve¨¯’ Ki‡Z n‡e, KviY Avgvi gZ AweKj wØZxqwU Avi †bB| AvwgB we‡k¦i Rb¨, we‡k¦i ey‡K GKRb, GKvš— GKK| Z`ª“c †h †Kvb GKwU gvbyl, GKwU KzKzi, weovj we‡k¦i ey‡K cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q, we‡k¦i Rb¨B Ges cÖwZwU KxU-cZ½ wek¦RwbbZvi cÖK…ô cÖZxK| GgZve¯’vq gvÎ GKRb bex‡K wek¦RwbbZvi `vex A`~i`wk©Zv! ¯^qs gyn¤§` [mv] †Kviv‡b wb‡RB ¯^xKvi K‡ib †h, ÒAvwg byZb wKQy bB; Avwg b~n-Beªvnxg †_‡K mKj bexi Abymvix|Ó

mvaviYZt Avš—R©vwZK A‡_© we‡k¦i msL¨v Mwi‡ôi ¯^xK…wZ I mg_©b †evSvq wKš‘ gymjgvb‡ì †Zv †m Ae¯’vbI †bB|

me‡P‡q nvm¨Ki ev D‡Ø‡Mi welq n‡jv †h, nvw`‡m gyn¤§`‡K [mv] bex‡ì m`©vi e‡j cybt cybt †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q, wVK †mB nvw`‡mB Zuv‡K AZxZ bex‡ì cyÎ, fvB e‡j ¯^-cÖgvY K‡i‡Q| D`vniY: Kw_Z †gÕiv‡R 1g Avmgv‡b Av`g I 7g Avmgv‡b Beªvnxg (mv) Zvu‡K Ô †n erm! †n my‡hvM¨ bex!Õ e‡j †gveviKev` Rvbvq; 2q Avmgvb †_‡K 6ô Avmgvb ch©š— Ab¨ me bexMY Ô†n fvB! †n my‡hvM¨ bex!Õ e‡j †gveviKev` Rvbvq| GgbwK gyQvi (mv) mnKvix bex nvi“bI (mv) Zuv‡K fvB e‡j m‡¤^vab K‡ib| AZxZ bexMY ciewZ© bex‡K fvB m‡¤^vab Kivi A_© Kv‡ji eëav‡b wbtm‡›`‡n Ô†QvU fvB!Õ †Kvb bexB gyn¤§`‡K [mv] ûRyi, ¸i“, Bgvg ev eofvB ev m`©vi e‡j Awfev`b K‡ib wb| [`ª: †evLvix, 5g LÛ, AvwR. nK; c„: 351, 352; nvw`m bs-1800]

GKB e¨w³i GKB †KZv‡e †`vÕgyLx eqvb cÖK…Z avwg©K‡ì fvwe‡q Zzj~K Ges cÖwZ‡ivaK `vwqZ¡ †ev‡ai D`q †nvK! Avi GLv‡bB †kl bq:

kwiqZ Zv‡ì KvíwbK me©‡kªó bex‡K (!) ingZ weewR©Z me©Kwbô bex wnmv‡e nvRvi eQi hver ‰`wbK

177

bvgv‡R 5 evi,AvRv‡b 5evi Zèxi,ZvMv`v w`‡”Qb †h, Ab¨vb¨ bex‡ì gZ Zuvi Dc‡iI ‡hb ingZ el©Y Kiv nq; wKš‘ AvR ch©š— ingZ el©Y K‡ibwb e‡jB Zv‡ì Zèxi Kw_Z †KqvgZ ch©š— Ae¨nZ _vK‡e! (`ª: we¯—vwiZ †`Lyb ÔbvgvR Aa¨vq|Õ)

Kv‡ji eëav‡b GKB gbyl¨ RvwZ hLb ag©-K‡g© gZ‡f` m„wó K‡i mgv‡R Akvwš— NUvq; AZtci †m¸wji mwVK gxgvskv K‡í bex-ivQyj‡ì Avwef©ve nq| †Kvivb †`Lyb: Kv-bvbœv-Qy D¤§vZvD Iqvwn`vn-- gy¯—vKxg| [2: evKviv-213] A_©: gbyl¨ RvwZ GKB `jf‚³, GKK RvwZ| AZtci Avj−vn bexMY‡K mymsev` `vZv I gxgvskvKvix wnmv‡e g‡bvbqb K‡ib| gvby‡li g‡a¨ †h welq gZ‡f` m„wó n‡qwQj ZviB my¯úó gxgvskvi Rb¨| wKš‘ wnsmvi Kvi‡YB Zviv Zv †g‡b †bq bv| c~‡e©I ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, Beªvnx‡gi [mv] cÖv_©bv I Avj−vni cÖwZkÖ“wZ †gvZv‡eK hy‡M hy‡M AmsL¨ bex-ivQyj g‡bvbxZ n‡q‡Qb; hviv mK‡jB cÖwZkÖ“Z bex| gvÎ cÖvq 28/29 Rb bex-ivQyj‡ì K_vB †Kviv‡b D‡j−L Av‡Q; evwK‡ì K_v D‡j−L Kiv nq wb| Avi Gfv‡eB AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’mg~n bvwRj nq; ¯’vb Kvj I fvlv †f‡ì cv_©K¨ Qvov weav‡bi †KvbB cv_©K¨ †bB| Avj−vni Qybœv‡Z Kv‡j-Kv‡j cwieZ©b, cwiea©b, ms‡hvRb ev ms‡KvPb nq bv; KviY Avj−vn gb-gMRavix bb wKsev wn›`y, †gvm‡jg A_ev m„ó wKQy bb| †Kvivb †`Lyb: ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ †Zvgvi c~‡e© hv‡ì g‡bvbxZ K‡iwQjvg, Zv‡ì †¶‡ÎI wQj GKB QybœZ [weavb] Ges Zzwg Avgvi Qybœv‡Z [weav‡b] KLbI †Kvb cwieZ©b ev e¨wZµg cv‡e bv| [17:ewb-BmivBj-77; 35:dvwZi-43]

bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾, hvKvZ, Beªvnx‡gi [mv] Avgj †_‡KB ejer Kiv n‡q‡Q; mKj a‡g©B †ewk-Kg AvRI we`¨gvb; wKš‘ weK…Z Ae¯’vq|

gvbe †Mvwô‡K hv †`qvi Zv Avgv‡ì evev Av`g, ag© wcZv Beªvnx‡gi (mv) gva¨‡gB †`qv n‡q‡Q; hv‡K hveZxq, mKj wKQy [bvg] wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb, Avj−vn wKQyB evwK

iv‡Lwb| mgvR Kv‡j Kv‡j fy‡j †M‡j, weåvš— n‡j bex-ivQyj‡ì gva¨‡g cybive„wË NUvb gvÎ| †Kviv‡b GKwU gvÎ weavbI †bB, hv byZb e‡j †KD cÖgvY Ki‡Z cv‡ib| AZGe mKj bexB H GKB weav‡bi cÖwZkÖ“Z cÖeZ©K, ms¯‹viK I msi¶K; Bgvg ev †bZv| AZGe KvD‡K †QvU-eo, mv¤cÖ`vwqK-Avš—R©vwZK aviYv ev cÖgvb Kivi duvK-‡duvKo †bB| eis Avj−vn I bex‡ì g‡a¨ hviv cv_©K¨ K‡i, Zv‡ì‡K †Kvivb Kv‡di, dv‡QK I Rv‡jg †NvlYv K‡i| †`Lyb: 1. K¡zj! Avgvbœv we-j−vwn-- gyQ‡jgyb| [3:Bgivb-84]

A_©: ej! Avgiv Avj−vn‡Z Ges Avgv‡ì cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Ges Beªvnxg, BmgvBj, BmnvK, BqvKze I Zvi eskaiM‡Yi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Ges hv gyQv, Cmv I Ab¨vb¨ bexMY‡K Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU †_‡K cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z Cgvb G‡bwQ| Avgiv Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KvbiKg cv_©K¨ Kwi bv Ges ZvnviB wbKU AvÍmgc©YKvix|

2. Av-gvbvi ivQyjy-- gvwQi| [2: evKviv-285] A_©: ivQyj, Zvi cÖwZ Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ †_‡K hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z †m [ivQyj] Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges f³MYI [gygxb]| Zv‡ì mK‡jB GKK Avj−vn‡Z, wdwi¯—vM‡Y, wKZvemg~‡n Ges ivQyjM‡Y Cgvb G‡b‡Q| Zviv e‡j! Avgiv Zvi ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ †KvbiKg cv_©K¨ Ávb Kwi bv| Zviv e‡j, ÔAvgiv [Dwj−wLZ weavb] ï‡bwQ Ges ¯^xKvi K‡iwQ Ges cvjY K‡iwQ| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgiv †Zvgvi ¶gv PvB †ZvgviB wbKU Avgv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b|

3. Bbœvj−vRxbv-- AvRvev¤§yweb| [4: wbQv-150,151 ] A_©: hviv Avj−vn I Zvi ivQyjMY‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i Ges Avj−vn I ivQy‡ji g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i Ges e‡j, ÔAvgiv KZK‡K wek¦vm Kwi Ges KZK‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kwi A_ev Bnv‡ì gaëZ©x †Kvb c_ Aej¤^b K‡i ; cÖK…Zc‡¶ BnvivB Kvwdi Ges Kvwdi‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q wbK…ó kvw¯—i eë¯’v|

4. A j−vRxbv-- ivwng| [4: wbQv-152] A_©: hviv Avj−vn

178

Ges Zvi ivQyjM‡Y Cgvb Av‡b Ges Zv‡ì G‡Ki mwnZ Ac‡ii cv_©K¨ K‡i bv Zv‡ì‡K wZwb cyi¯‹vi w`‡eb, Ges Avj −vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjy| bex-ivQyj‡ì g‡a¨ Ávb, ¸Y I kw³‡Z †h cv_©K¨ wQj e‡U!| Avi GB wbæ AvqvZwU wb‡qB kwiqZ †ewk evovevwo K‡i _v‡Kb, †`Lyb:

wZjKvi ivQyjy -- [2: evKviv-253] A_©:GB ivQyjMY, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ G‡Ki Zzjbvq Ab¨‡K ¶gZvevb K‡iwQ ; Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb †Kn i‡q‡Qb hvi m‡½ Avj −vn K_v e‡j‡Qb, Avevi Kvnv‡KI D”P ¶gZv `vb K‡i‡Qb, gwiqg Zbq Cmv‡K ¯úô wb`k©b `vb K‡iwQ, cweÎ AvÍv Øviv kw³kvjx K‡iwQ--|

Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z bex‡ì g‡a¨ ¸Yv¸‡Yi cv_©K¨ †`Lv‡Z wM‡q gyn¤§‡ì [mv] D`vniY bv w`‡q eis gyQv (mv) Ges Cmvi (mv) bvgwU cÖavb D`vniY wnmv‡e Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q ; AZtci wb‡æ ÔmKj bexB wek¦ bexÕ ewY©Z Avqv‡Z Cmv I Beªvnxg‡K (mv) ÔBnKvj I ciKv‡ji †bZv,Õ ag© wcZv e‡j †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i †Kv_vI gyn¤§`‡K (mv) ÔingZzwj−j AvjvwgbÕ ejv n‡q‡Q, Abyiƒc gyQv‡KI (mv) ingZzwj−j Avjvwgb Ôwe‡k¦i Rb¨ ingZÕ Ges Zvi †KZv‡e ÔhveZxq mKj wKQyi D‡j−L Av‡QÕ A_©vr c~Y© †KZve e‡j ewY©Z Av‡Q|

g~jZt cv_©K¨¸wj bex‡ì cÖPvi-cªwZôv ev mvd‡jï Bw½Z gvÎ| ¯’vb, Kvj I cvÎ‡f‡` mgvR‡K mnRfv‡e c‡_ Avbvi Rb¨ mgvR I mgqKvj Dc‡hvMx Ávb I Kjv-†KŠkj gvÎ| AZtci †K †QvU Avi †K eo Zv wbw`©ó K‡i †Kvb †KZv‡eB mbv³ K‡i wb; eis G wb‡q cv_©K¨ m„wó Kiv nvivg e‡j †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q| AviI cÖKvk _v‡K †h, †h mKj AvqvZ w`‡q Ab¨ bex‡ì‡K †QvU ev mv¤cÖ`vwqK cÖgvY Kivi e¨_© †Póv Kiv nq; wVK AweKj Ges GKvwaK AvqvZ nhiZ gynv¤§‡ì [mv] RbÏ eiv× Av‡Q| †Kvivb †`Lyb: 1. AKv RvwjKv-- [42: ïiv-7] A_©: Gfv‡e Avwg

†Zvgvi cÖwZ Aviex fvlvq ‡Kvivb AeZxY© K‡iwQ hv‡Z Zzwg gK¡v I Zvi Pvi cv‡k©i †jvK‡ì [Aviex fvlv-

fvlx‡ì] mZK© Ki‡Z cvi--| 2. †j ZzbwRiv KvIgv-- [36: Bqvwmb-6] A_©: Ggb GK

RvwZi Rb¨ †Zvgv‡K cvwV‡qwQ, hv‡ì c~e© cyi“l‡ì Gi Av‡M mZK© Kiv nq wb, hvi d‡j Zviv Mvwdj wQj|

3. Kv Rv‡jKv-- [13: ivÕ`-30]| A_©: GBfv‡e Avwg †Zvgv‡K cvwV‡qwQ GKwU RvwZi R‡b¨, hvi c~‡e© eû RvwZ MZ n‡q‡Q--|

4. Agv KzbZv-- Bqv ZvRv°vi“b| [28: Kvmvm-46] A_©:--hv‡Z Zzwg Ggb GK m¤cÖ`vq‡K mZK© Ki‡Z cvi, hv‡ì wbKU †Zvgvi c~‡e© †Kvb mZK©Kvix Av‡mwb, †hb Zviv Dc‡`k MÖnb K‡i|

5. nvRv-- AvwRdvZz| [53: bRg-56] A_©: AZx‡Zi mZK©Kvix‡ì gZB BwbI GKRb mZK©Kvix gvÎ| ‡h AvqvZwU w`‡q gynv¤§`‡K (mv) me© †kªó bex, bex‡ì mi`vi e‡j e¨_© †Póv Kiv nq: dvKvBdv-- kvwn`vb| [4: wbQv- 41] A_©:hLb cÖ‡Z¨K D¤§Z †_‡K GKRb mv¶x Dcw¯’Z Kie Ges †Zvgv‡K Zv‡ì wei“‡× mv¶xiƒ‡c Dcw¯’Z Kie ZLb Kx Ae¯’v n‡e? AvqvZwU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, cÖ‡Z¨K D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ mv¶x ¯îƒc Zv‡ì ¯^ ¯^ bex‡K Dcw¯’Z Kiv n‡e| GLv‡b cwi¯‹vi †h, AZxZ D¤§‡Zi Dci Zv‡ì ¯^ ¯^ bex Qvov ‡gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) ‡KvbB `vq-`vwqZ¡, KZ©e¨ ev KZ…©Z¡ †bB| AZGe wePv‡ii Rb¨ evKx _v‡K gvÎ †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) D¤§ZMY| myZivs Avqv‡Z Dwj−wLZ ÔZv‡ìÕ ej‡Z Ô‡gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) D¤§Z bv ey‡S eis AZxZ mKj bex‡ì ey‡S †bqvi wZj cwigvY hyw³-cÖgvb †bB| myZivs kwiq‡Zi GB f~j e¨vL¨v †gvm‡jg RvwZi Rb¨ AvZ¥NvZx n‡q‡Q; KviY GB åvš— `k©bwU cÖPvi cÖwZôv Kivq ‡gvm‡jg RvwZ AvR mKj RvwZi †Pv‡L kÎ“ e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡q cï-cw¶i gZ wbab n‡”Q, n‡”Q †eB¾Zx | g~jZt bex-ivQyj gv‡bB wek¦ bex: Beªvnxg [mv]: 1. ABwReZvjv-Beªvnxgv-- ¾vwjgxb| [2: evKviv-

179

124] A_©: Ges ¯§iY K‡iv! Beªvnxg‡K Zvi cÖwZcvjK Zvi f‡³i cix¶v wb‡jb Avi Zv‡Z †m DËxY© n‡jv; ZLb Avj−vn †NvlYv Ki‡jb, ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡K gvbe RvwZi †bZv g‡bvbxZ Kijvg|--|]

2. AgvB BqviMvey-- Q‡jnxb| [ 2:evKviv-130] A_©: ee©i, Kv‡di e¨ZxZ Beªvnx‡gi ag©v`k© †_‡K Avi †K wegyL n‡e| we‡k¦i ey‡K Avwg Zv‡K g‡bvbxZ K‡iwQ, ciKv‡jI †m mrKg©x‡ì Aš—f©~³|

gyQv [mv]: 1. Qy¤§v Av-ZvB-bv gyQv-- BDwgbyb| [6:AvbAvg-154]

A_©: mr Kg©kxj‡ì Rb¨ gyQv‡K w`‡qwQjvg wKZve; Zv‡Z wQj mg¯— wKQyi e¨vL¨v (c~Y©), c_ wb‡`©k I ingZ [ingvZzj−xj Avjvgxb]|

2. K¡v-jv Bqv- gyQv-- k¦v-wKixb| [7:Avivd-144] A_©: ej‡jb, †n gyQv! Avwg †Zvgv‡K Avgvi †cÖiYv [†iQvjZ] I evK¨ [Awn] w`‡q gvbyl RvwZi g‡a¨ †kªôZv w`‡qwQ; myZivs Avwg hv w`jvg Zv AvK‡o _v‡Kv I K…ZÁZv ¯^xKvi K‡iv|

`vD` [mv]: 1. Bqv `vD`y-- Av‡Ø© | [38:mvÕ` 26] A_©: †n `vD`!

Avwg †Zvgv‡K we‡k¦i cÖwZwbwa K‡iwQ--| Cmv [mv]: 1. GR K¡v-jvwZ-- gyKviivexb| [3:Bgivb-45]| A_©:

¯§iY Ki! hLb wdwikZvMY ej‡jv, †n gwiqvg! Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K Zvi c¶ †_‡K GKwU mymsev` w`‡”Qb; Zvi bvg gmxn, gwiqv‡gi †Q‡j Cmv; †m mgMÖ we‡k¦ GgbwK ciKv‡jI m¤§v‡bi AwaKvix Ges †mI m¤§vbxZM‡Yi GKRb|

mKj bexMYB wek¦ bex: 1. Bbœvj−vnv-- Av-jvgxb| [3:Bgivb-33] A_©: Av`g‡K,

byn‡K I Beªvnx‡gi eskai‡K Ges Bgiv‡bi eskai‡K wek¦ RM‡Z †kªôZv `vb K‡i‡Qb|

2. A Anve bv-- Av jvgxb| [6:AvbAvg-84-86] A_©: Ges Zv‡K `vb K‡iwQjvg BmnvK I BqvKze-- c~‡e© byn‡KI, Ges Zvi eskai `vD`, myjvqgvb, Avqye,

BDmyd, gymv I nviƒb‡KI-- Ges RvKvixqv, BqvnBqv, Cmv Ges Bwjqvm‡KI, Av‡iv mrc‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡iwQjvg BmgvBj, Avj- Bqvmv, BDbym I jyZ‡K; Ges †kªôZ¡ w`‡qwQjvg wek¦-RM‡Zi Dci cÖ‡Z¨K‡K|

Gevi j¶bxq wek¦¯’ I mrKg©xMYB m„wói †kªó: bex-ivQyj‡Zv `~‡ii K_v; GKRb mvaviY wek¦¯’ f³ I

mrKg©x hw` mgMÖ m„wói †miv n‡Z cv‡i! ZLb bex-ivQyj‡ì‡K wb‡q A‡nZzK Ges Ae©vPx‡bi gZ †QvU-eo, Avš—R©vwZK-mv¤cÖ`vwqK BZ¨vw` wePvi we‡k−lY K‡i ivq cª`vb Kivi A_© ¯^qs Avj−vni Dci KZ©©„Z¡ Kiv, hv mvavi‡Yi c‡¶ fqven Kzdzix KvR! †`Lyb:

Bbœvj−vRxbv Av-gvby-- evwiBq¨vn [98: evBwq¨bvn-7] A_©: hviv wek¦¯’ I mrKg©x, ZvivB m„wói †kªô|

GB we¯§qKi mvgëv‡ì †NvlYv ïay †Kviv‡bB bq ! eis cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi g~j Hkx MÖ‡š’B _vKv ¯^vfvweK| AZGe, GZ`m¤^wÜq Qwnn& [?] nvw`m¸wj g~jZt †h Qwnn& bq eis †Kvivb wei“× Ges gnvbexi bv‡g ¸i“Zi Kj¼, G¶‡Y Avkv Kwi Kv‡iv wØav-`‡›Øi AeKvk †bB| AZGe, Kv‡iv bv‡gi c‡i: (Avt), (Qvt), (mvt) BZ¨vw` wj‡L ev e‡j gvÎ Av¶wiK cv_©K¨ Ávb KivI Avi mgxPxb bq|

e¯‘Ztc‡¶ we‡klY¸wji A_©I GK; ïay eY©, k‡ãi cv_©K¨ G‡b †QvU-eo Kivi AwfcÖvq g~L©Zv gvÎ! †hgb: (Av:)= AvjvB‡n”Qvjvg A_©: Zvnvi Dc‡i [Avj−vni] kvwš—; (mv, Qv)= mv‡j−j −vû AvjvB‡n AQvj−vg A_©: Avj−vni kvwš— Zvnvi Dc‡i Ges kvwš—; GgbwK Qvjvgy AjvBKzg A_©: Avcbv‡ì Dc‡i [Avj−vni] kvwš—| †f‡e ‡`Lv DwPr †h, mvaviY gvby‡li †`vqv `yiƒ` Qvov&B hLb Zuviv bex-ivQyj n‡q‡Qb, ZLb Avi gvbyl-Agvby‡li †LZve cÖ`vb,†`vqv, `yiƒ`, Avkxe©v`, kvdv‡qZ BZ¨vw` Zv‡ì cÖ‡qvRb ‡bB, eis a„óZv e‡jB g‡b nq| AZGe GZ`m¤^Üxq wbæ AvqvZwUi A_© Abyev` bZzb K‡i M‡elYvi ìKvi: ÔBbœvj−vnv Agvjv‡qKvZvû BDQvwj−Dbv Avjvb bvex--|Õ [33: AvnRve-56] cÖPwjZ Abyev`: Avj−vn I †d‡i¯—vMY bexi cÖwZ bvgvR

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(`yi“`) c‡ob; †n gywgbMY! †ZvgivI Zvi cÖwZ bvgvR (`yi“`) c‡ov| c¶vš—‡i †cÖiYvcªvß gwReyj n‡Ki fveev`x Abyev`::

ÒRMr ¯^vgx †cÖgvb›` Kg©vK‡g© gnv Avb›`|

Ggwb GKwU dzj dzU‡Q †i AvR-

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* 60 †e`-MxZvq g~wZ© cyRv wbwl×; Mi“ LvIqv, Kei †`qv wm× g~wZ© c~Rv:

cÖPwjZ gywZ© cyRv †e` KLbI mg_©b K‡i wb eis we‡ivwaZv K‡i‡Q: ÔAvÁv hRwš— we‡k¦ks cvlvYvw`ly me©`vÕ-fMevb gywZ©‡Z bb| fMevb me©f‚‡Z| myZivs me©f‚‡Zi fRbvB Ck¦‡ii Dcvmbv| me©f~Zw¯’Zs †hv gvs fR‡Z¨KZ¡gvw¯’ZÕ- BZ¨vw` 6/31 I 223 c„; evs.MxZv: c„: 37 ] A_©: †h me© f‚‡Z Aew¯’Z bvivqvb‡K D‡c¶v K‡i gywZ©‡Z bvivq‡bi AP©bv K‡i, †m f‡¯§ N„ZvûwZ†`q| [evs MxZv; c„: 37, †gŠp¨v™¢¤§‡bï Ry†nvwZ m: 224 c„:] Mi“i gvsm:

GwU mK‡jiB Rvbv †h gywZ©ev` ev †cŠËwjK RvwZ †_‡KB †gvmjgvb‡ì DrcwË ev AvMgY| Dwj−wLZ †e‡ì Av‡jv‡K †gvmjgvbMY wn›`y _vKve¯’vqB Mi“ †L‡Zv A_©vr c~e© cyi“l wn›`y †_‡KB Mi“i gvsm LvIqv wk‡L‡Q|

m¤cÖwZ fvi‡Zi cÖv³b cÖavbgš¿x †gŠjev`x Rbve AUj wenvwi evRcvqx †Mvc‡b Mi“i gvsm †L‡q‡Qb e‡j KwZcq wn›`yMY Zv‡K Awfhy³ K‡ib hv Av‡gwiKvi cwÎKvqI cÖKvk

cvq| GB Awf‡hvM LÛv‡bvi Rb¨ Avcb Rxe‡bi Dci KQg †L‡q †NvlYv K‡ib †h, wZwb g‡i †h‡Z ivwR wKš‘ Mi“i gvsm Lvb wb ev Lv‡eb bv| wn›`y †gŠjev‡ì cÖavb ¸i“ ev Bgvg n‡qI †e`-MxZv m¤^‡Ü Zvi wZj cwigvY aviYv †bB| A_P †mB a‡g©i †`vnvB w`‡qB wZwb w`weŸ ivR ¶gZv `Lj K‡iwQ‡jb|

wn›`y‡ì Mi“ LvIqv †e‡ì †Kv_vI wbwl× †bB; eis Mi“ LvIqvi weavb †e‡`B mg_©b K‡i, †`Lyb:

Ò--e„‡li gvsk [†e`:1/164/43], gwn‡li gvsm [†e`: 5/29/8], A‡Ri gvsm [†e`:1/162/3] LvIqv n‡Zv|-- AviI ejv n‡q‡Q ciw¯^bx Mvfx gvby‡li fRbxq [ †e`:4/1/6]|-- ‡Mv nZ¨v ¯’v‡b MvfxMY nZ¨v n‡Zv [†e`:10/89/14]| B‡› ªi Rb¨ †Mverm DrmM© Kiv n‡q‡Q| [FK‡e`:10:86:14]| GgbwK Dcwbl` ej‡Q: Ô†e`Ávb jvf Ki‡Z n‡j, ¯^v¯’ëv` mš—vb jvf Ki‡Z n‡j luv‡oi gvsm LvIqv Ri“ix|Ó

Mi“I gvsm LvIqvi AmsL¨ `wjj cÖgvb m¤^wjZ bx‡Pi BsivwR cÖwZ‡e`bwU B›Uvi‡bU †_‡K msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q: Ancient Hindus Ate The Cow Motiram Ugdev, India It is interesting to note that the cow used to be slaughtered by the ancient Hindus to enjoy its beef, entertain the guests and offer it as sacrifice to their deities. [Mahatma] Gandhi himself says, "I know there are scholars who tell us that cow-sacrifice is mentioned in the Vedas. I... read a sentence in our Sanskrit text-book to the effect that Brahmins of old [period] used to eat beef" [M.K. Gandhi, Hindu Dharma, New Delhi, 1991, p. 120]. He, however, refrained from showing enough courage in clearly speaking the truth, may be because he did not like to hurt the sentiments of the people who were the main source of his political strength. There are clear evidences in the Rig Veda, the most

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sacred Hindu scripture, that the cow used to be sacrificed by Hindus for religious purposes. For instance, Hymn CLXIX of the Rig Veda says: "May the wind blow upon our cows with healing; may they eat herbage ... Like-colored various-hued or single- colored whose names through sacrifice are known to Agni, Whom the Angirases produced by Fervor - vouchsafe to these, Parjanya, great. protection. Those who have offered to the gods their bodies whose varied forms are all well known to Soma" [The Rig Veda (RV), translated by Ralph H. Griffith, New York, 1992, p. 647]. In the Rig Veda (RV: VIII.43.11) Agni is described as "fed on ox and cow" suggesting that cattle were sacrificed and roasted in fire. Another hymn (RV: X.16.7) mentions the ritual enveloping of the corpse with cow flesh before applying the fire on it. In the Brahmanas at 1.15 in the Aiteriya Brahmana, the kindling of Agni on the arrival of King Some is compared to the slaughter of a bull or a barren cow on the arrival of a human king or other dignitary. Similarly, at II.1.11.1 in the Taiteriya Brahmana and XXXI.14.5 in the Panchavinsha Brahmana, the rishi Agastya is credited with the slaughter of a hundred bulls. In verse III.1.2.21 in the Satapatha Brahmana, sage Yajnavalkaya asserts that even though the cow is the supporter of everyone, he would eat beef "if it is luscious." At IV.5-2.1 in the same Brahmana, it is said that a barren cow can be slaughtered in the Some sacrifice. Not only for religious purposes, but also for other purposes one could kill a cow and eat beef. Thus at II.4.2 of the same Brahmana, it is suggested that a fat bull or fat goat should be sacrificed in honour of an important guest.

Similarly, the Brihadaranyaka Upanishada (VI.4.18) advises a couple to take an evening meal of beef or veal pulao, if they desire to beget a son who is learned in the Vedas [Robert Trumbull, As I see India , London, 1957, p.241]. "When a man finds that his wife is having her period, he should make sure that she does not drink from a metal cup or wear fresh clothes for three days. Nor should a low-caste man or woman be allowed to touch her. When the three days are over and she has taken her bath, he should get her to thresh some rice. 'I want a son with a fair complexion who will master a single Veda and live out his full life span' -- if this is his wish, he should get her to cook that rice with milk, and the two of them should eat it mixed with ghee. The couple thus becomes capable of begetting such a son. 'I want a son with a ruddy complexion and tawny eyes who will master two Vedas and live out his full life span' -- if this is his wish, he should get her to cook that rice with curd, and the two of them should eat it mixed with ghee. The couple thus becomes capable of begetting such a son. 'I want a son with a dark complexion and reddish eyes who will master three Vedas and live out his full life span' -- if this is his wish, he should get her to cook that rice in water and the two of them should eat it mixed with ghee. The couple thus becomes capable of begetting such a son. 'I want a learned daughter who will live out her full life span' -- if this is his wish, he should get her to cook that rice with sesame seeds and the two of them should eat it mixed with ghee. The couple thus becomes capable of begetting such a daughter. 'I want a learned and famous son, a captivating orator assisting at councils, who will master all the Vedas and live out his full life span' -- if this is his wish, he should get her to cook that rice with meat and the two of them should

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eat it mixed with ghee. The couple thus becomes capable of begetting such a son. The meat may be that of a young or a fully grown bull (veal or beef). Then, towards morning, following the same ritual procedure as at the cooking of the pot of milk-rice, he should prepare melted butter and offer portions from the pot of milk-rice in the fire, saying: 'To fire, svaha! To assent, svaha! To the divine Savitr, faithful in procreation, svaha!' After making these offerings, he takes the rest out and, after first eating himself, gives some to his partner. After washing his hands, he fills a pot with water and sprinkles her with it three times, saying: 'Get up, Visvavasu, and leave this place; find yourself some other luscious girl. This wife is here with her husband.' Then he embraces her, as he says: 'I am ama, you are sa -- you are sa, I am ama. I am the Saman chant, you are the Rg verse; I am the sky, you are the earth. Come, let us unite, deposit the seed, to get a son, a male child.' Then he spreads apart her thighs, saying: 'Spread apart, earth and sky.' He slips his penis into her, presses his mouth against hers, and strokes her three times in the direction of her hair, as he says: 'May Visnu prepare your womb, and Tvastr mould the forms; may Prajapati impregnate you, and Dhatr lay the foetus in you.' " - Brhadaranyaka Upanisad 6:4:13-21. (Actually, more than necessary was quoted above to show the Hindu position on beef/meat, but what the hell, it is a hilarious Hindu ritual.) Anyways, had the meat mentioned above been even chicken, it would have still been extremely awkward for the so-called vegetarian faith, but this is BEEF and its consumption is being promoted for begetting a learned son according to the timeless Vedas. Here is another scriptural quote on meat:

"Meat is indeed the best kind of food." - Satapatha Brahmana 11:7:1:3; cf. 12:8: 3:12. So much for ahimsa (non-violence) & vegetarianism. Not only that, but if you have been reading other parts of this article, you will have seen other scriptural excerpts in which Hindu Gods themselves set an example of eating beef (for instance, Lord Indra in Rig-Veda Samhita & Lord Rama in Ayodhyakanda). Lord Indra; the BEEF-Eater: "[Sacrificer:] 'They are pressing out the impetuous, exhilarating Soma juices with the pressing-stone, for you, Indra. Drink them! They are cooking bulls for you; you will eat them, generous Indra, when they summon you with food.' " - Rig Veda 10:28:3. "[Indra:] 'They have cooked for me fifteen bulls, and twenty, so that I may eat the fat as well. Both sides of my belly are full.' " - Rig Veda 10:86:14. Even Lord Indra don't spare DOGs! Lord Indra, although the King of Vedic Hindu Gods , is a totally hopeless character: "[Indra:] 'Because I was in desperate straits, I cooked the entrails of a DOG, and I found no one among the gods to help me. I saw my woman dishonored. Then the eagle brought the honey (soma) to me.' " - Rig Veda 4: 18:13. N O T E: India's two most mechanized slaughter-houses, including Al-Kabeer are located in Andhra. Al-Kabeer, a big beef exporter, is owned by a Hindu! Some 3.5 million Andhras are dependent on it. [vinnomot.com]

Kei †`qv wm× GB m¤^‡Ü cieZx© Dw³ n‡Z †`Lv hvq GB g„Z e¨w³‡K f‚wg‡Z †cÖvw_Z Kiv nZ| c„w_ex‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ejv n‡”Q,

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gvZv †hgb Avcb AÂj w`‡q cyÎ‡K Av”Qv`b K‡i †Zgb c„w_ex †hb Zv‡K Av”Qv`b K‡i| G n‡Z g‡b nq f‚wg‡Z †cÖvw_Z Kiv g„Z‡`n mrKv‡ii ZLb Ab¨Zg ixwZ wQj| [†e`: 1g LÛ-72]|

***

civ‡_© Aóg Aa¨vq

61 ag© wbi‡c¶Zv

Avj−vn gvbyl m„„wó K‡i `yÕwU c_ evZ&‡j w`‡q‡Qb: 1. K…ZÁ, †gv‡gb,f³ A_©vr Avw¯—K| 2. AK…ZÁ,

we‡`ªvnx (kqZvb/Bewjm) Kvwdi A_©vr bvw¯—K| A_©vr kvwš—-Akvwš—ev`|

Df‡qi DcKvi-AcKvi, cwiYvg-djvdj m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡b wek` e¨vL¨vmn wee„Z n‡q‡Q| GI ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Wvb c‡_ Avj−vbyf‚wZ ev Avj−vn kw³ cÖvß n‡q Ôkvwš—ev`

Ges evg c‡_ Bewjmvbyf‚wZ ev kqZvb kw³ fi& K‡i Akvwš—ev` cÖwZóv n‡e| AZtci ¶gZv w`‡q‡Qb, †h †Kvb c‡_ Pjvi c~Y© ¯^vaxbZv, A_©vr c~Y© wbi‡c¶Zv| †h, †h c‡_B hv‡e Avj−vn Zv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡e| wKš‘ djvdj Zv‡KB †fvM Ki‡Z n‡e| Avj−vn gbyl¨ Kg©v-K‡g©i jvf-¶wZi avi av‡i bv| `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl †gv‡gb n‡j Avj−vni †hgb Avb‡›ì wKQy †bB Z`ª“c mKj gvbyl wec_Mvgx n‡jI Avj−vni `ytL Kivi †Kvb †nZz †bB| ¯^ ¯^ Kg©v-K‡g©i, ag©v-a‡g©i jvf-¶wZ, cvc-cyY¨, Kj¨vY-AKj¨vY wbR‡KB †fvM wejvm Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kvivb †`Lyb: 1. Anv`vBbv- ûbœv- R¡`vBb| [90:evjv`-10] A_©: Avwg

wK Zv‡K `yÕwU c_ †`LvBwb? 2. Bbœv- û`vBbv-- vdziv| [76:`vni-3] A_©: Avwg Zv‡K

c_ evZ‡j w`‡qwQ; nq †m gvb‡e, bv nq †m gvb‡e bv|

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mv¤cÖ`vwqK| Ávb-weÁvb, M‡elYvq cÖK…wZi gnvfvÛvi eënvi K‡i †h hZ Kj¨vY-AKj¨v‡Y jvMv‡Z cv‡i| Ges Kg© gv‡bB Zvi wµqv-cÖwZwµqv, jvf ev †Qvqve ev cvc Aek¨¤¢vex| Bmjvg A_©B Ômvgëv`, kvwš—ev`Õ ev ÔJugÕ ; Dnvi êwkó cwikªg, Z¨vM ev †mev; djvdj: eÜzZ¡; eÜzZ¡ n‡jB kvwš—ev` ev Bmjvg cÖwZóv nq; Avi GB g‡š¿ w`w¶Z Ki‡Z PvB‡j f`ª, bgª I AgvwqK eënvi Ges Kj¨vYKi djvdj cÖ`k©bB cÖavb kZ©| AZtci gvb‡j fv‡jv bv gvb‡j ¶wZ †bB, †kvK-ZvcI †bB| wKš‘ kw³ cÖ‡qvM ev AvµgY Pzovš— nvivg; Avµvš— n‡j ïaygvÎ AvZ¥ i¶vB nvjvj ev Pzovš— AwaKvi| ag© wbi‡c¶Zv aviY Kivi Rb¨ gnvbexi cÖwZ Avj−vni wb‡`©k: 1. Bbœv - AvbRvjbv-- e AwKj| [39:hygvi-41] A_©:

gvby‡li Rb¨ Avwg †Zvgvi wbKU mZ¨ mbvZb evYx `vb K‡iwQ; AZtci hw` †m mrc_ aviY K‡i, †m Zv wb‡Ri Rb¨B Ki‡e; Avi hw` Amr c_ aviY K‡i,Z‡e ZvI †m wb‡Ri Rb¨B Ki‡e| wKš‘ Zzwg [†gvnv¤§`] Zv‡ì Dci Lei`vix Kivi [†Rvi-Rei`w¯—] †KD bI|

2. bvn&by-- gvBqvLv-dz AÕC`| [50:K¡vd-45] A_©: Iiv hv e‡j Zv Avwg Rvwb; wKš‘ I‡ì Dci †Rvi-hei`w¯—i Rb¨ †Zvgv‡K wbhy³ Kwiwb; ZvB †h Avgvi kvw¯—‡K fq K‡i, Zv‡KB ïay †Kviv‡bi gva¨‡gB Dc‡`k w`‡Z cvi|

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5. Bbœv AvjvBbv-- jvj û`v| [92:jvqj-12] A_©: Avgvi KvR ïay Dc‡`k †`qv gvÎ|

6. Ajv ZvZiƒw`j−vRxbv-- wgbv¾‡jgxb| [6:AvbAvg-

52] A_©: hviv Zv‡ì cÖwZcvjK‡K cÖfv‡Z I mÜ¨vq Zvi mš‘wó jv‡fi Rb¨ Avivabv K‡i, Zv‡ì Zzwg Zvwo‡q wÌ bv| Zv‡ì K‡g©i Revew`wni `vwqZ¡ †Zvgvi bq; Ges †Zvgvi †Kvb K‡g©i Revew`wni `vwqZ¡ Zv‡ì b‡n| Zzwg Zv‡ì weZvwoZ Ki‡j Zzwg Aek¨B Rvwjg‡ì Aš—f©~³ n‡e|

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8. Agv Avjv-- qvËvKzb| [6:AvbAvg 69] A_©: Dnv‡ì K‡g©i `vwqZ¡ Zv‡ì b‡n, hviv mveavbZv Aej¤^b K‡i; Z‡e Dc‡`k †Ìqv Zv‡ì KZ©e¨ hv‡Z DnvivI mveavb n‡Z cv‡i|

9. D`D Bjv-- wej gynZvw`b| [16:bvnj-125] A_©: hyw³c~Y© Dc‡`k I Kjv †KŠk‡ji gva¨‡g Zzwg Zv‡ì Avj−vni c‡_ AvnŸvb Ki; Zv‡ì m‡½ f`ª, bgª I AgvwqK eënvi Ki| †K c‡_ Av‡m Avi †K wec_Mvgx nq †m m¤^‡Ü †Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK AeMZ Av‡Qb|

Ab¨ a‡g©i cÖwZ m¤§vb I mshZ _vKvi wb‡`©k AbymiYxq: 10. Ajv ZvQyeŸyj−vRxbv-- qvjvgyb| [6:AvbAvg-108]

A_©: hviv Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ wKQy‡Z wek¦vm K‡i Zv‡ì N„Yv KwiI bv, KviY ZvivI Abyiƒc Kivi AwaKvi cv‡e| hvi hvi ag©-Kg© wek¦vm Zvi Zvi Kv‡Q AvKl©Yxq K‡iwQ; hLb Avj −vni ìev‡i nvwRi n‡e ZLb Avj−vnB Zvi gxgvsmv Ki‡eb|

kvwš— [Bmjvg] Z_v ag© cÖwZôvi bv‡g GKgvÎ ¶gZv `L‡ji j‡¶¨ mgv‡R Akvwš— [Mvqwij Bmjvg] m„wó LybvLybxi †P‡qI Mwn©Z KvR e‡j †Kviv‡b †NvlYv K‡i| †`Lyb: 11. Aj wdZ&bvZz AvkvØy wgbvj KvZ&‡j| [2:evKviv-

191,217; 4:wbQv-171] A_©: mgv‡R †Mvj‡hvM, Akvwš— m„wó Kiv LybvLybxi †P‡qI RNb¨ Aciva|

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H

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†Mvj‡hvM Gwo‡q †h‡Zb: 12. jvKzg ØxbyKzg AwjBqvØxb| [109:Kv‡diƒb-6] A_©:

hvi hvi ag©-Kg© Zvi Zvi Kv‡Q| AvR‡Ki kwiqZ Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji GB diR QybœZ¸wj (cvjbxq weavb) AbymiY Ki‡j wc¯—j, †Mvjv-evi“`, iMKvUv Z_v gmwR‡ì g‡a¨B Lyb-RLgmn mgvR I RvwZi hveZxq Dk„sLj wek„sL¨j gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B eÜ nIqv †gv‡UB wewPÎ bq, wewPÎ bq me©MÖvmx mv¤cÖ`vwqK `v½vi Aemvb|

ag©-Z_v Bmjv‡gi †h †hfv‡eB Zdwmi e¨vL¨v Ki“b bv †Kb, Zvi g~j welq e¯‘ Ôkvwš—Õ| GB kvwš— kw³ hvi g‡a¨ fi K‡i †mB-B kvš—, axi, w¯’i; Gi bvgB Ô†gvQ‡jgÕ| Ggb †jvK Øviv gvbyl Lyb †Zv bqB eis Ab¨vqfv‡e Rxe nZ¨vI Kíbv Kiv hvq bv| Ggb †jvK Øviv mgv‡R †Kvb wKQyiB ARynv‡Z Akvwš—, †Mvj‡hvM m„wó AKíbxq| KviY Zvi wfZi-evwni GKgvÎ kvwš—B kvwš—; Akvwš— †ei n‡e †Kv‡Ì‡K! AZGe, hv‡ì g‡a¨ kvwš— [Bmjvg] fi K‡i wb, ZvivB cv‡i Lyb-Lvivwe Z_v hveZxq Akvwš— [Ab-Bmjvg] D`MxiY K‡i mgvR Z_v Rb-Rxeb‡K `~we©mn K‡i Zzj‡Z|

Avj−vn Qvov †Kvb e¨w³ ev `j ag©v-a‡g©i Iqvwik bq| AZGe †e-Iqvwiwk gb-gM‡Ri ¯^‡Ë¡i Dci wbt¯^v_© I wbtkZ© Ges mshZfv‡e n¯—‡¶c Ki‡j cÖwZwµqvi fq _v‡K bv; Akvwš—iI AvksKv _v‡K bv| Avcb Avcb e¨w³Z¡ kvwš— myavq [Bmjv‡g] ficyi ivL‡j gvbe ev mgvR Kj¨vY Ávb-¸Y ¯^fveZtB cÖKvk cv‡e Ges gvbyl Avcb ¯^v‡_©B Zv MÖnY Ki‡e|

m~‡h©i Av‡jvi †`vl-¸Y eY©bv Kiv, eywS‡q †`qv Ávbx‡ì KvR e‡U; wKš‘ Rei`w¯— K‡i nvZ-cv †e‡a †iŠ‡`ª †d‡j ivLv wbey©w×Zvi cwiPq e‡U! ZvQvov wn‡Z wecixZ wµqv cÖwZwµqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K cÖPzi|

ag© wek¦vm fi K‡i Áv‡bi Dci| G Ávb Kv‡iv Dc‡i Pvwc‡q †`qv hvq bv| hyw³m½Z, AvKl©Yxq K_v-evZ©v I Av`k©, f‡`ªvwPZ Avjvc eënvi Ges wbt¯^v_© †mevq AvMÖn I AvKl©Y m„wó Ki‡Z nq| ag©vbykxjY ev cÖPv‡i ¶gZv `L‡ji cÖkœ G‡Kev‡iB Aevš—i| gnvbex ag©-Kg© K‡i K‡i

Ô¶gZvÕ wb‡RB Zuvi cv‡qi Z‡j AvZ¥ûwZ w`‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i, GKw`‡K kwiqZ ¶gZvi †jv‡f ag©‡K Anin c`vbZ Ki‡Q; Ab¨w`‡K ayi›ì, ivRbxwZwe`MY (mK‡j bq) ag©‡K Avjv`v K‡i gmwR`-gw›`‡i e›`x Ki‡Z Pv‡”Q| 1. Agv-RvÕAvjv-- ymwjgxbv [22:nv¾-78] A_©: wZwb

Øx‡bi e¨vcv‡i †Zvgv‡ì Dci †Kvb K‡VviZv Av‡ivc K‡ib wb| †Zvgv‡ì ag© wcZv Beªvnx‡gi [mv:] ag©v`k©| wZwb c~‡e©B †Zvgv‡ì bvg †i‡L‡Qb ÔgymwjgÕ Ges GB †KZv‡eI|

2. Qy¤§v AvDnvBbv-- yk‡iKxb| [16:bvnj-123] A_©: Avwg Avcbv‡K Awn †hv‡M wb‡`©k w`jvg †hb, Avcwb Beªvnx‡gi [mv] ag©v`k© AbymiY Ki“b! hv ¯^Zš¿, wbi‡c¶ I kvwš—ev`x; mnR, mij I cÖvÄj| c~‡e©B Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, Aeªg, eª¤§v ev BeªvnxgB [mv]

ÔBmjvgÕ A_©vr Ôkvwš—ev‡ì cÖeZ©K; †gvm‡jg ev ÔAv`k©Õ bvgI Zvi ‡`qv Ges mKj bexMY H GKB a‡g©i ms¯‹viK gvÎ|

Ôag© wbi‡c¶ZvÕ ag©v-a‡g©i g~j, †gŠwjK I cÖavb ¯—¤¢| wKš‘ mKj †KZvwe‡ì g‡a¨B `j-Dc`j, `yÕb¤îx kwiqZ; wg_¨v, Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi; Lyb-Lvivwe, Pzwi-WvKvwZ, wnsmv-‡Øl, Nyl, †Rbv, wbh©vZb, ag© eëmv, we`¨gvb| we‡kl K‡i gymjgvb RvwZi g‡a¨B we‡klfv‡e weØgvb| AZGe Zv‡ì Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ cv_©KÜv †Kv_vq !

c¶vš—‡i, Avevi cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi g‡a¨B wKQy msL¨K †jvK Av‡Qb, hviv Dwj−wLZ mKj †`vl-Î“wU †_‡K gy³| Giv bgª, f`ª, Av`k©| Zv‡ì Øviv e¨w³ ev mgv‡Ri Kj¨vY Qvov Pzj cwigvYI AKj¨vY mvwaZ nq bv| †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K RvwZ-ag©‡f‡` GivB Avj −vni cQ›`bxq; G‡ì‡KB †Kviv‡b Aviex‡Z Ô†gvm‡jgÕ AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Q| K. ÔBmjvgB Avj−vni GKgvÎ g‡bvbxZ Øxb|Õ [3:Bgivb-

19] A_©vr Ôkvwš—ev`ÕB ev ÔJugÕB Dcv‡mï GKgvÎ g‡bvbxZ ag©| GKZ¡ev` gv‡bB kvwš—ev`; KviY †Kn Kv‡iv Dci `v‡ivMv wMwi Kivi my‡hvM ev AwaKvi

186

†bB| L. Ô- Ges Bmjvg‡K †Zvgv‡ì `xb wnmv‡e g‡bvbxZ

Kijvg-| [5: gv‡q`v-3] A_©vr: Ôkvwš—ev`ÕB Pzovš— ag© wnmv‡e M„nxZ|

M. Ò†Kn Bmjvg e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb Øxb MÖnY Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zv Keyj Kiv n‡e bv|Ó[3:Bgivb-85] A_©vr †Kn kvwš—ev` ÔJugÕ [kvwš—] Qvov †h ‡Kvb wKQyi ARynv‡Z Akvwš—ev` aviY Ki‡j Zv KLbI ^xK…wZ jvf Ki‡e bv|

N. Ò†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv cwic~Y©fv‡e Bmjv‡g `vwLj nI|Ó A_©vr †n f³MY! wek¦¯’MY! †Zvgiv wfZi-evwn‡i cwic~Y©fv‡e kvwš—ev‡ì Dci kvš—, axi, ¯’xi I AUj _vK| Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi evYx¸wj mZ¨ my›ìg| wKš‘ Zv‡Z

`jv`wj, LybvLybx, †Mvj‡hvM Z_v mv¤cÖvwqKZvi †Kvb Avfvm ev D¯‹vwbg~jK wKQy Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| A_P GwR` esk Ô†Rnv`Õ k‡ãi Ace¨vL¨v I ÔBmjvgÕ k‡ãi Abyev` bv K‡i †gvm‡jg RvwZ‡K GKwU Lybx, mš¿vwm I mv¤cÖ`vwqK RvwZ wnmv‡e cÖwZwôZ K‡i‡Q|

ZrKvjxb †cŠËwjKMY †gvm‡jg‡ì Dci AvµgY, wbh©vZb bv Ki‡j GKwU hy×I n‡Zv bv, GK‡dvUv i³I Si‡Zv bv| Avj−vni ivQyj wb‡RB †NvlYv †`b †h, Ôhvi hvi ag© Zvi Zvi Kv‡Q, a‡g© †Kvb cÖKvi Rei`w¯— †bB|Õ

Ab¨vq‡K mg ev Z‡ZvwaK Ab¨vq Øviv cÖwZnZ Ki‡Z PvB‡j †mLv‡b wØ¸Y Ab¨vq I cÖwZwµqv m„wó n‡q Dfqc¶B eskvbyµ‡g ¶wZMÖ¯’ n‡Z _v‡K, d‡j kvwš—ev` [Bmjvg] mg_©K ØvivB kvwš—ev` c``wjZ nq Ges n‡”Q e‡jB †Kviv‡b ivQyj-Avj −vn e‡jb:

ÔG`dvD †ej−vwZ-- nvwgg|Õ [41: nv wgg-mvR`v-34] A_©: fv‡jv Ges g›` [b¨vq-Ab¨vq ] mgvb bq| ZvB Zv‡K [Ab¨vq‡K] civwRZ Ki DrK…ó [b¨vq] Øviv; d‡j †Zvgvi mwnZ hvi kÎ“Zv Av‡Q, †m n‡e †Zvgvi AšZi½ eÜz|

ag© wbi‡c¶Zvi me©‡kªô I m‡e©vrK…ó HwZnvwmK AKvU¨ cÖgvY I mybœZ [weavb] gnvbex I Zvi PvPv Avey Zvwje| †Nvi †gŠjev`x †cŠËwjK Avi ‡Nvi G‡Kk¦iev`xi GKB mgv‡R, GKB N‡i,GKB i‡³ ¯^-¯^ wek¦vm i¶v K‡i

P‚ovš— kvwš— [Bmjvg] eRvq †i‡L Avg„Zz¨ mnAe¯’v‡bi D`vniY AvRI m„wó nqwb| myZivs †cŠËwjKMY evavi m„wó ev AvµgY bv Ki‡j GK‡dvUv i³I Si‡Zv bv eis ZvivI ivQyj Ges Zvui Abymvix‡ì †mev hZœ †h †c‡Zv Avey ZvwjeB Zvi gvBjdjK| GB wek¦Rbxb ev¯—e `„óvš— ¯^-Áv‡b, ¯^-B”Qvq gvÎ wnsmvi ekewZ© n‡q mivmwi D‡c¶v K‡i Bû`x wLª÷vb‡ì AweKj AbyKi‡YB kwiqZ `vwe Ki‡Q †h, Ô†gvmjgvb Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb RvwZi †e‡n‡¯— AwaKvi †bB|Õ c¶vš—‡i †Kvivb Ø¨_©nxY fvlvq †NvlYv K‡i: 1. A Kvjy-- Qv‡`K¡xb| [2:evKviv-111] A_©: Ges Zviv

e‡j,ÔBû`x ev wLª÷vb Qvov Ab¨ †Kn KLbB †e‡n‡¯— cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ Bnv Zv‡ì wg_¨v Avkv| ej! Ôhw` †Zvgiv mZëv`x nI, Z‡e cÖgvY †ck Ki|Õ

2. A KvjvwZj Bqvû`y-- qvLZv‡jdzb| [2:evKviv-113] A_©: Bû`xMY e‡j, wLª÷vb‡ì †Kvb wfwË †bB; wLª÷vbMY e‡j, ÔBû`x‡ì †Kvb wfwË †bBÕ| A_P Zviv mK‡jB Avj−vni wKZve cvV K‡i| Gfv‡e hviv wKQyB Rv‡b bv ZvivI Abyiƒc K_v e‡j| myZivs †h wel‡q Zv‡ì gZ‡f` Av‡Q cybi“Ìv‡bi w`b Avj−vn Dnvi gxgvsmv Ki‡eb|

Dwj−wLZ mKj RvwZi kwiqZx Ges mv¤cÖ`vwqK wek¦vm I ci¯úi Kjn-we‡`ªv‡ni wei“‡× wb‡æ †Kviv‡bi cwi¯‹vi dqmvjv I e¨w³ ev `‡ji nv‡Z AvBb-wePvi Zz‡j bv †bqvi Aw½Kvi: 3. evjv gvb AvQjvgv-- qvnRvbyb| [2:evKviv-112]

A_©: nu¨v, †h †Kn Avj−vni wbKU m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c AvZ¥mgc©Y K‡i Ges mrcwikªgx nq Zvi dj Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU i‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡ì †Kvb fq †bB I Zviv `ytwLZ n‡e bv|

4. Bbœvj−vRxbv-- qvnRvbyb| [2:evKvivÑ 62,177,] A_©: f³MY [†gvm‡jgMY], Bûw`, wLª÷vb I Qv‡eCbMY Ges hvivB Avj−vn I fwel¨‡Z [ciKvj] wek¦vmx Ges mrcwikªgx, Zv‡ì Rb¨ cyi¯‹vi i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU| Zv‡ì †Kvb fq †bB Ges Zviv

187

AvRvecÖvß n‡e bv| 5. Bbœvj−vRxbv Avgvby-- qvnRvbyb| [5:gv‡q`v-69] A_©:

gymjgvbMY [gywgbMY], Bû`xMY, Qv‡eCbMY, hvivB Avj−vn I fwel¨‡Z (ciKv‡j) Cgvb Av‡b Ges mrcwikªgx nq Z‡e Zv‡ì †KvbB fq †bB Ges Zviv †kvKvZ© n‡e bv|

6. Bbœvj−vRxbv Avgvby-- kvwn yb| [22; nv¾-17] A_©:hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q (gywgb/†gvmjgvb) Ges hviv Bû`x, mv‡eCb, L„óvb I AwMœcyRK Ges hviv gykwiK Ae¯’vq Av‡Q, cybi“Ìv‡bi mgq Avj−vn Zv‡ì wePvi gxgvsmv Ki‡eb| Avj−vn mg¯— wKQyi mg¨K mvw¶|

*

62 †gvm‡jg

Q‡j−, Qj −v, Qvjvg, QvjvZ, AvQjvg, Bmjvg, †gv‡gb, †gvËvwKb, †gvm‡jg BZ¨vw` kã¸wj A½vw½fv‡e RwoZ| hvi g~j A_©: kvwš—, kvš—, kvwš—ev`, cÖkvš—, cÖwjß, wfi“, axi, w¯’i, myVvg, APj, AUj, wek¦¯’, f³, mgwc©Z,bgª, wb‡ew`Z, wewµZ BZ¨vw`| GKK I mnR-mij K_vq f`ª‡jvK ev Av`k©evb cyi“l ejv †h‡Z cv‡i A_ev avwg©KI ejv †h‡Z cv‡i|

¸i“i Pig eva¨ I wek¦¯’ZvB Av`k©evb f‡³i [wek¦vmx‡ì] Ab¨Zg cÖavb êwkó¨| mr, my›ìg, cwikªgx, b¨vqev`x, mvgëv`x, gvbeZvev`x, c‡ivcKvix; D`vi, gnvb, Z¨vMx, bxwZevb, ¶gvkxj, `qvkxj, âh¨©kxj, exh©¨kxj I cÖMwZkxj BZ¨vw` hveZxq ¸Y m¤úbœ e¨w³B f`ª ev Av`k©evb e‡j mgv‡R ¯^xK…Z nq|

Giv wg_¨v, Ab¨vq, AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi; Pzwi, WvKvwZ, Nyl, evUcvix; wnsmv, we‡Øl, AnsKvi, Ges Dk„sLj wek„sLj †_‡K m¤ú~Y© gy³; Giv AnsKvix I cÖwZ‡kva civqY bq| Gmg¯— †jvK Øviv kÎ“-wgÎ ev mgv‡Ri Kv‡iv fq, Ab¨vq, AcKvi ev ¶q-¶wZi AvksKv _v‡K bv| A_©vr m„ó hveZxq Ávb ¸Ym¤úbœ I m„ó hveZxq AÁvbZv I †`vl

wegy³ e¨w³MYB mgv‡R f`ª ev Av`k©evb e¨w³ wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ nq| G‡ì‡KB †Kviv‡b ÔgymwjgÕ ev ÔAvh©Õ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Giv Avj−vni wba©vwiZ msweav‡bi Kv‡Q wPi AvÍmgwc©Z, wPi wb‡ew`Z, wek¦¯’ Ges RvMÖZ I †PZbvcÖvß| Giv KLbI Ges †Kvb Ae¯’vq AvµgY ev cÖwZ‡kva civqY bq; wKš‘ AvÍwek¦vm, bxwZ‡eva I AvÍi¶vq Giv AUj AwePj| †Kvb wKQyi ARynv‡Z Avj−vni wba©vwiZ msweavb j•Nb K‡i bv| G‡ì‡KB Avj−vn m„wói †kªô †LZv‡e f‚wlZ K‡i‡Qb| cÖPwjZ I cÖwZwôZ e¨w³MZ, Rb¥MZ I RvwZMZ wn› y, gymwjg, †eŠ×, wLª÷vb, Bûw`‡ì Øviv †Kvb e¨w³ ev mgvR †Kvb w`K †_‡KB wbivc` bq|

Kw_Z †gvoj gvZzeŸi I Rb‡bZvMY Rb‡mevi bv‡g †`k I `‡ki ¯’vei-A¯’vei cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ mnvq-m¤ú` `L‡ji ci `Lj K‡i Pj‡Qb| Zviv Lyb Ki‡Z ivwR, Lyb n‡Z ivwR, †Rjevm Ki‡Z ivwR; AwawKš‘ cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³, A‰ea [nvivg] ab-m¤ú` Z¨vM Ki‡Z wKQy‡ZB ivwR bb| Av‡jg-cxiMY GK‡PwUqv ag© eëmvq `vjvb-†KvVv, †mvbv-Mqbv BZ¨vw` ab-m¤ú‡ì cvnvo M‡o Zzj‡Qb| gv-evev †PŠÏ cyi“l †e‡n‡¯— wb‡Z ivwR, †e‡n‡ —i `Lj Qvo‡Z ivwR, Av¸b †L‡Z ivwR [ ª: evKviv-174] wKš‘ `yÕw`‡bi Z‡i webv cqmvq BgvgwZ, cyRv-gš¿ cvV, IqvR-bwQnZ ev wkl¨ Ki‡Z ivwR bb| A_©vr ivRbxwZi bv‡g, a‡g©i bv‡g, †mevi bv‡g, e¨w³ I `‡ji bv‡g hveZxq ag©-K‡g©i bv‡g Pj‡Q A_©, kw³ I m¤ú‡ì Zxeª cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| ivRbxwZ I ag©bxwZ ci¯úi A½vw½fv‡e RwoZ Ges Zv Ávb I mgvR Dbœq‡bi †kªôZg ¸i“Z¡c~Y© I cweÎZg Aa¨vq| c¶vš—‡i Dfq`jB GB cweÎ KZ©e¨ I `vwqZ¡‡K †ckv wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i mgvR I RvwZi Pig Ae¶q †W‡K G‡b‡Q| AvR‡Ki ag© I avwg©K Avi †bZv-i¶K gv‡bB AvKvi AvK…wZ me©¯^ †ckv`vix f¶K I cÖZviK, i³ wccvmy !

c¶vš—‡i, cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi g‡a¨ Lye Kg msL¨K n‡jI Ggb wKQy †jvK Av‡Qb, hv‡ì †_‡K e¨w³ I mgvR m¤ú~Y© wbivc`; Avj−vni GKZ¡ev‡` mycÖwZwôZ, Zv‡ì hveZxq

188

KvR-Kg© civ‡_© wb‡ew`Z; Rxeb avi‡Y GKvš— I cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ mnvq-m¤ú` Kzw¶MZ K‡i mgvR-†`‡ki K…wÎg Afv‡ei m„wó K‡i bv| GivB Avj−vni ìev‡i cÖK…Z gymwjg (†bve&j g¨vb) Z_v f`ª, Av`k©evb ev avwg©K|

Ôavwg©KÕ, Ôf`ªÕ, ÔAv`k©evbÕ BZ¨vw` Ges I‡ì wecixZ kã¸wj ej‡Z †hgb cÖPwjZ ag©‡f` ev RvwZ‡f` eySvq bv, Z`ª“c `~i AZx‡Zi wbw`©ó †KvbKv‡j wn›`y, [Avh¨© ev mbvZb ag©x] gymwjg, †eŠ×, wLª÷vb ev Bûw` ej‡ZI nv‡ji ag©‡f` ev RvwZ‡f` eySv‡Zv bv| †f` wQj: avwg©K-Aavwg©K, Ávbx-AÁvbx, f`ª-Af`ª, †eva-wb‡e©va, k„sLj-D”Q„sLj, Avh©-Abvh©, myi-Amyi, Zvj-†eZvj, Kj¨vY-AKj¨vYKvgx `‡ji| wKš‘ Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b H mg¯— my›ìZg I ¸YMZ bvg¸wj mKj RvwZi †gŠjevw`MY e¨w³ I `‡ji mv¤cÖ`vwqK Ges Rb¥MZ bv‡g cwiYZ K‡i‡Qb: hv‡Z †`vl-¸Y, b¨vq-Ab¨vq, mZ¨-wg_¨v, avwg©K-Aavwg©K BZ¨vw` cv_©K¨ K‡i bv e‡jB Avj−vni ìev‡i Iiv mK‡jB mgvb|

avwg©K‡ì ¸Yv¸Y, PwiÎ I êwkó¨ †Kvivbmn mKj RvwZi g~j Hkx MÖ‡š’i cvZvq cvZvq wek`fv‡e ewY©Z Av‡Q| †m¸wj Avcb Avcb fvlvq c‡o, †R‡b, ey‡S ¯^Zš¿fv‡e Rxe‡bi ci‡Z ci‡Z cÖwZdwjZ K‡i mvgwMÖK kvwš—ev` cÖK…wZMZfv‡eB ev¯—evqY nq; GRb¨ `jv`wj cÖPvi, cÖwZôv wb®cÖ‡qvRb|

wbæ ewY©Z aviv¸wj Av`k©evb ev †gvm‡jg nIqvi D‡j−L‡hvM¨ c~e©kZ©, hv c~‡e©I Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q: 1. Avj−vRxbv BDÕwgbybv wejM¦vBwe-- DbwdK¡zb|

[2:evKviv-3] A_©: hviv A`„‡k¨ [fwel¨‡Z] wek¦vm K‡i, cÖv_©bv Abyhvqx KvR K‡i, Ges Zviv †h mnvq m¤ú` cÖvß n‡q‡Q Zv †_‡K Afvex‡ì Afve cyiY K‡i|

2. Aj−vRxbv--gydjxûb| [2:evKviv-4, 5] A_©: Ges †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q I †Zvgvi c~‡e© hv AeZxY© n‡qwQj Zv‡Z hviv wek¦vm K‡i Ges fwel¨‡Z hv Avm‡e [ciKv‡j] Zv‡Z hviv wek¦vm Ki‡e; ZvivB Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wb‡`©wkZ c‡_ ejer i‡q‡Q Ges

ZvivB mdjKvg| 3. Aj−vRxbv Av-gvby--Lvwj`xb| [2:evKviv-82] hviv

wek¦¯’Zvi mwnZ mr cwikªg K‡i ZvivB RvbœvZevmx, Zviv †mLv‡b wPi¯’vqx n‡e|

4. K¡z-jy- Av-gvbœv wej −v-wn-- ywggyb| [2:evKviv-136] A_©: †Zvgiv ¯^xKvi Ki! ÔAvgiv Avj−vn‡Z wek¦vm ivwL Ges hv Avgv‡ì cÖwZ Ges Beªvnxg, BmgvÕCj, BmnvK, BqvÕK‚e I Zvi eskaiM‡Yi cÖwZ AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Ges hv Zv‡ì cÖwZcvj‡Ki wbKU †_‡K gymv, Cmv I Ab¨vb¨ bexMY‡K †`qv n‡q‡Q| Avgiv Z‡ì g‡a¨ †KvbiKg cv_©K¨ Kwi bv Ges Avgiv Zvi wbKU AvZ¥mgc©YKvix [†gvm‡jg]|

5. jvBQvj weiiv-- gyËvK¡z-b| [2:evKviv-177] A_©: c~e© Ges cwðg w`‡K †Zvgv‡ì gyL wdiv‡bv‡Z †Kvb cyY¨ †bB; wKš‘ cyY¨ Av‡Q †Kn Avj−vn&, fwel¨rKvj, wdwi¯—vMY, mg¯— wKZve Ges mg¯— bexM‡Yi Dci Cgvb Avb‡j Ges Avj −vn& †cÖ‡g AvÍxq-¯^Rb, wcZ…nxb, AfveMÖ¯’, ch©UK, mvnvh¨ cÖv_©xMY‡K Ges `vm gyw³i Rb¨ A_© `vb Ki‡j, cÖv_©bv cÖwZwôZ †i‡L cweÎ n‡j Ges cÖwZkÖ“wZ w`‡q Zv i¶v Ki‡j; Afve, `ytL, Kó †K¬‡k I msMÖvg msK‡U âh¨© aviY Ki‡j| GivB Zviv, hviv mZ¨civqY Ges avwg©K|

6. Ajv- ZvweQyj nvK¡v-- BqvÕjvgyb| [2:evKviv-42] A_©: †Zvgiv mZ¨‡K wg_¨vi mwnZ wgwkªZ KwiI bv Ges †R‡b-ï‡b mZ¨ †Mvcb KwiI bv|

7. A AvK¡xgy”PvjvZv--ÕAviiv-wK¡-Cb| [2:evKviv-43] A_©: cÖv_©bv †gvZv‡eK Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i cweÎ nI [Afvenxb] Ges Av`k© f³‡ì m‡½ GKZve× n‡q _vK|

8. ABR AvLvRbv--g~wi`yb| [ 2:evKviv-83] A_©: ¯§iY Ki! hLb ewb BmªvBj‡ì A½wKvi wb‡qwQjvg †h, †Zvgiv Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Kv‡iv Bev`Z Ki‡e bv| gvZv-wcZv AvwZ¥q-¯^Rb, wcZ…nxb I `wi`ª‡ì cÖwZ m`q eënvi Ki‡e Ges gvby‡li m‡½ f`ª eënvi Ki‡e, mvjvZ Kv‡qg Ki‡e I hvKvi w`‡e, wKš‘ ¯^í msL¨K

189

e¨ZxZ †Zvgiv wei“×fvevcbœ n‡q †M‡j| 9. RwjKv-- evC`| [2:evKviv-176] A_©: Bnv GB †nZz

†h, Avj−vn mbvZb †KZve AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb Ges hviv †KZve m¤^‡Ü gZ‡f` m„wó K‡i‡Q, wbðqB Zviv `y¯—i gZ‡f‡` i‡q‡Q|

10. Aj wdZbvZz-- KvZ‡j| [2:evKviv-191,217] A_©: mgv‡R †Mvj‡hvM I Akvwš— m„wó Kiv nZ¨v A‡c¶vI ¸i“Zi Ab¨vq|

11. Agvj−vg BqvnKzg-- Kv‡dixb, dv‡QK¡xb, Rv‡jgxb| [5:gv‡q`v-44-49] A_©: Avj−vn hv AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb †m Avbyhvqx hviv wePvi gxgvsmv K‡i bv ZvivB Kv‡di, dv‡QK I Rv‡jg|

12. AvivBZvj−vRx-- gv-Db| [107:gvDb: 1-7] A_©: Zzwg wK †`‡LQ, †h ag©‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i? †m H e¨w³ †h Amnvq‡K iƒp fv‡e Zvwo‡q †`q Ges Afvwe‡ì Lv`¨ `vb K‡i bv| myZivs `y‡f©vM †mB mKj cÖv_©bvKvix‡ì [bvgvRx‡ì]; hviv Zv‡ì bvgvR m¤^‡Ü D`vmxb I †e-†Lqvj| Giv †jvK †`Lv‡bv bvgvR K‡i| GivB cvov-cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì mvnvh¨ mn‡qvwMZv †_‡K weiZ _v‡K|

13. Bbœvû gvBqykwiK-- wgb AvÄvi| [5:gv‡q`v-72] A_©: -‡h †Kn Avj−vni kwiK Ki‡j Avj−vn Zvi Rb¨ RvbœvZ wbwl× K‡ib I Zvi Ae¯’vb Rvnvbœvg| AZ¨vPvix‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix †bB|

*

63 †gvm‡jg mv¤cÖ`vwqKZv

[c~‡e©B e‡j ivLv fv‡jv †h, gymwjg we‡k¦i †dZbv-dvQv` I `j, Dc-`j¸wji AwaKvskB Rb¥ n‡q‡Q cÖavbZt Biv‡b, AZtci Biv‡K| Qybœx‡ì 6wU nvw`‡mi Rb¥ `vZv‡ì mK‡jiB Rb¥ Biv‡b, †hgb: Bgvg †evLvixi Rb¥: †evLviv, Bivb; †gvm‡j‡gi Rb¥: wbkvcyi, Bivb; Avey `vD‡ì Rb¥: wm¯—vb, Bivb; wZiwgRxi Rb¥: Zviwg›`, Bivb; Be‡b gvRvi Rb¥: wKRDBb, DËi Bivb; bvQvCi

Rb¥: bvQv, c~e© Bivb; GgbwK m`¨ evnvBi Rb¥I Biv‡b| AviI cÖKvk †h, Bgvg Avey nvwbdvmn 4 Bgvg Ges †Qnv‡QËvi 6 BgvgMY mK‡jB wkqv m¤cÖ`vqfy³ wQ‡jb]

gnvbexi AvMgb c~e© Avief‚wg c„w_exi †kªôZg †cŠËwjK †`k wQj| ïay Zvi AvMg‡bi c~‡e©B bq, b~n I ag© wcZv Beªvnx‡gi (mv) AvgjI ga¨ cÖvP¨ Avief‚wg †cŠËwjKZvev` KwVbfv‡eB cÖwZwôZ wQj; †KvivbB Zvi cÖK…ó cÖgvY [`ª: 6:AvbAvg-75,76; 21:Avw¤^qv- 57, 60]| GgbwK gyQvi (mv) Avg‡jI GB †cŠËwjKZvev‡ì cÖgvY cvIqv hvq Qyiv evKvivi 92 I 93 Avqv‡Z| AZGe fviZe‡l© †cŠËwjK‡ì AvMgb cÖavbZt †h Avie †_‡KB Zv A‡bKUvB wbwðZ e‡U| g~jZt gnv‡è, gybx, K…ò, kxe [mv] bexMY †cŠËwjKev‡ì cÖwZôvZv †h bb ZvI wbwðZ| eis g~wZ© cyRvi wei“‡×B †h Zv‡ì AvMgb n‡qwQj Zv Zv‡ì 4 Lvwb g~j MÖ‡š’B mv¶¨ enb K‡i, Avi me©Rbwew`Z kxe/K…‡òi (mv) GKwU evYxB cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ h‡_ó: ÔGK‡gev wØZxqgÕ, ÔGK eªþv wØZxq bvw¯—Õ A_©: jv-Bjvnv Bj−vj −vn:Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Avie †gvm‡jgMY ag©xq Abyôvbvw`‡Z c~e© cyi“l‡ì DjyaŸbx AvRI Zv‡ì K‡Ú aŸwbZ nq| AZGe Avie‡`k †_‡KB †h fviZe‡l© †cŠËwjK‡ì AvMgb Zv HwZnvwmKMY wbwðZ| GUv byZb †Kvb aviYv ev Avwe®‹viI bq|

ivQyj c~e© Aviexq †cŠËwjKMY kZ kZ †MvÎ, `j, Dc-`‡j wef³ wQj Ges Dcvmbvi Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K `‡jiB ¯^Zš¿ g~wZ© wQj| g°vi Kvev N‡i 360 wU g~wZ© cÖ‡Z¨KwU `j Dc`‡ji cÖZxK I cwiPq enb Ki‡Zv| Giv AvR‡Ki gZ A_© m¤ú‡ì †P‡qI `jxq †gŠjev`x ag© wek¦v‡mi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq Ges Zv‡K †K›`ª K‡iB Anin hy× weMÖn, gvivgvwi, KvUvKvwU I `jv`wj K‡i Rxeb KvUv‡Zv| HwZnvwmK‡ì AwfgZ: Ávb ev ¸Y bq, GKgvÎ ùvwoB wQj †bZ…‡Z¡i cÖavb gvcKvwV; hvi `vwo hZ eo †m ZZ eo †bZv n‡Zv| Gmg¯— BwZnvm ¯^vaxbZvc~e© ¯‹z‡ji cvV¨ cy¯—‡K †jLv _vK‡Zv|

G‡nb Zgmv”Qbœ AÜKvi hy‡M gyn¤§‡ì [mv] Avwef©ve nq; GKK Avj−vni Dcvmbvi g‡š¿ `jxq g~wZ© I gš¿ cweÎ

190

Kvev Ni †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡i GKZ¡ev‡ì a¨vb aviYv, wek¦vm, ag©-K‡g©i wbix‡L GKwU RvwZi †MvovcËb K‡ib; GKK Awfbœ MVbZš¿ †Kviv‡bi Aax‡b| [mKj bexMYB Abyiƒc K‡i‡Qb]| hv‡ì bvg I cwiPq nq fvlv‡f‡` Ô†gvm‡jgÕ bv‡g| G‡ì cÖwZ Avj−vni-ivQy‡ji eRª KwVb wb‡`©k: 1. AÕZvwQgy-- ZvdviivK¡z [3:Bgivb-103] A_©: Ges

†Zvgiv mK‡j Avj −vni i¾y [†Kvivb] gReyZfv‡e aviY K‡iv| †Zvgiv `j-Dc`‡j wef³ nBI bv|

2. Bbœvj−vRxbv-- Bqvd Avjyb| [6:AvbAvg- 159] A_©: hviv ag© m¤^‡Ü wfbœ wfbœ g‡Zi m„wó K‡i‡Q/Ki‡e I `j Dc`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q/ n‡e, Zv‡ì Dci Avcbvi †KvbB `vwqZ¡ _vK‡jv bv/ _vK‡e bv| Zv‡ì `vq-`vwqZ¡ Avj−vni Dc‡iB †Q‡o w`b/w`‡eb| Avj−vn Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i ˆKwdqr Zje Ki‡eb|

3. wgbvj−vRxbv-- dvwiûb| [30:iƒg-32] A_©: hviv a‡g© gZ‡f` m„wó K‡i‡Q/Ki‡e I `j Dc-`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q/n‡e, Zviv wbR¯^ gZev` wb‡qB gË i‡q‡Q/i‡e|

AZx‡Zi `j Dc-`‡ji ag© wef³Kvix‡ì KwVb kvw¯—i Dcgv

DÌvcY K‡i cwi¯‹vifv‡e fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ Ø¨_©nxb K‡Ú Avj−vn

ivQyj mZK© K‡v w`‡jb: 4. Ajv ZvKzby-- AvRxg| [3:Bgivb-105] A_©: †Zvgiv

AZx‡Zi gZ nBI bv| hviv Zv‡ì wbKU ¯úó weavb Avmvi c‡iI wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ gZ cv_©K¨ K‡i `j Dc-`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q; Zv‡ì Rb¨ KwVb kvw¯— i‡q‡Q|

gnvbexi `xN© 22/23 erm‡ii KwVb Zcm¨v, Z‡Zvwa Z¨vM wZwZ¶v I Kg© cÖ‡Póvi gva¨‡g cÖwZôv Ki‡jb Ô†gvm‡jgÕ RvwZ| Giv gviv-gvwi, i³v-iw³, hyjyg-mš¿vmx Ki‡e bv, wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ gZ‡f`, `jv`wj Ki‡e bv, An¼vi Ki‡e bv, we‡Øl, †jvf, wnsmv, cÖwZ-wnsmv, AvµgY I cÖwZ‡kva civqY n‡e bv| †Kvb wKQyi ARynv‡Z

mgv‡R †Mvj‡hvM I Akvwš— m„wó Ki‡e bv| âh©kxj, exh©kxj, Z¨vMx, †mevev`x, D`vi I ewjô ü`‡qi AwaKvix n‡e, AvÍ wek¦vm I msh‡g P‚ovš— f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡e; AvµgY Ki‡e bv wKš‘ Avµvš— nÕ†j KwVb wngvw`ªi gZ APj-AUj cÖwZ‡iva M‡o Zyj‡e| GKK Avj−vni Bev`Z Ki‡e| Avj−vni †KZv‡ei Abymi‡Y wb‡R‡ì g‡aï hveZxq mgm¨vi gxgvskv Ki‡e| wKš‘ Zvi Idv‡Zi m‡½ m‡½B †b‡g G‡jv Agvwbkvi cyiv‡bv †mB Kv‡jv Qvqv| HwZnvwmK‡ì g‡Z Idv‡Zi ¶wYK c~‡e© gnvbex g‡bi `yt‡L †¶v‡f Nwbó mvnvev‡ì Avcb K¶ †_‡K Zvwo‡q w`‡jb; Idv‡Zi ci wZb w`b ch©š— Zuvi jvk †gveviK Kei¯’ n‡qwQj bv| Gm¤^‡Ü c~‡e©I Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q, ms‡¶‡c cybivq †`Lyb:

gnvgwZ `yi`k©x AveyeKi [iv] †gvm‡jg RvwZi Ljxdvi ¸i“ `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡i Dc‡ivwj−wLZ wb‡`©kmn †KvivwbK weavb mgybœZ iv‡Lb| KwVb mvgëv`x Igi [iv] GKB avivq `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z wM‡q Avcb mš—vb‡K g„Zz¨`Û Kvh©Ki K‡ib; Avcb Rxeb DrmM© K‡i kvnv`r eiY K‡ib| ax‡i ax‡i m`¨ cÖwZwôZ gymwjg we‡k¦ AÜKv‡ii cybt myPbv nq| †kªô Z¨vMx D`vi ü`‡qi AwaKvix mnR-mij Imgvb [iv] GB †gvm‡jg RvwZi nv‡ZB bRie›`x n‡jb, AZtci †Kvivb cov Ae¯’vq kvnv`Z eiY K‡ib m¤§vwbZ (!) mvnvev, Zv‡eCb‡ì [iv] nv‡ZB| †Kvivb iwÄZ nq Ljxdvi Rxeb †`qv i‡³| AZx‡Zi †cŠËwjK‡ì †mB wefrm cyiv‡bv `jv`wj, wnsmv, cÖwZ-wnsmvi `vevbj R¡‡j D‡V| ivR¨gq ïi“ nq M„nhy×| âh¨©, ‰kh©¨, weh©¨kxj, exi Avjx [iv] 4_© Ljxdv `vevbj wbe©vc‡Yi KwVb `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡ib| eva mv‡a Nwbô mvnvev gyqvexqv-GwR` [iv] Avi Avgi Gebyj Avm [iv]| ïi“ nq cybt i³¶qx giY hy×| mvnvev ebvg mvnvev, †gvm‡jg ebvg †gvm‡jg|Avjx‡K [iv] †K›`ª K‡i gymwjg BwZnv‡mi me©cÖ_g `j AvÍcÖKvk K‡i Lv‡iRx bvg aviY K‡i| gnvexi Avjxi [iv] kvn`v‡Zi c‡i Rb¥ nq Bmjv‡gi wØZxq `j kxqv bvg aviY K‡i| Giv DfqB †gvm‡jg e‡U! wKš‘ Avj−vn-ivQyj cÖ`Ë GKgvÎ Ô†gvm‡jgÕ †LZv‡e mš‘ó n‡Z cvi‡jb bv| aviY Ki‡jv

191

ÔLv‡iRx †gvm‡jgÕ, Ôkxqv †gvm‡jgÕ bv‡g| Gi wcQ‡b †h hyw³ cÖ`k©b Kiv nq Zv `‡ji ¯^v‡_©, ¶gZvi †jv‡f, fvlvi gvicüvP gvÎ! †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z, wbi‡c¶ Áv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z Zv †h A‰ea Dc‡ivwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi ûwkqvwiB Zvi cÖK…ô cÖgvY|

wQwà‡bi hy‡×, gyqvexqvi civRq Aek¨¤¢vex †R‡b, †Kviv‡bi ey‡K †bRv ej−g we× K‡i Avjxi [iv] m‡½ mwÜ ¯’vc‡bi AvnŸv‡b Avjx [iv] m¤§Z n‡j, Zvi `‡ji †h Ask cÖwZev` gyLi n‡q `j Z¨vM K‡i, Iiv cÖavbZt gyqvexqvi [iv] †Nvi we‡ivax wQ‡jb, Avjxi [iv] cÖwZ Amš‘ó wQ‡jb, GivB Lv‡iRx| AZtci Avjxi [iv] mg_©KMY kxqv bvg aviY K‡ib| GwU HwZnvwmK mZ¨ I cÖgvwYZ|

wKš‘ QybœxMY KLb! Kvi †bZ…‡Z¡! †Kv_vq, wKfv‡e! wK‡mi hyw³‡Z wef³ n‡jv! Zvi †Kvb †gŠwLK wK HwZnvwmK `wjj cÖgvY cvIqv hvq bv! A_©vr Avgv‡ì Qybœx‡ì †Kvb Rb¥ wVKvbv ev BwZnvm †bB! Z‡e wnmve wbKv‡k GUvB cvIqv hvq †h, ZrKvjxb †gvm‡jg RvwZ cÖavbZ 3wU `‡j wef³ nq, h_v: (1) Lv‡iRx (2) kxqv I (3) gyqvweqv-GwR‡ì [iv] ¶gZvmxb `j|

GB `j bex esk‡K cÖKv‡k¨ AcÖKv‡k¨ wel cÖ‡qv‡M, nZ¨v, Lyb, ¸g&, jyÚY, mš¿vm I wbh©vZ‡bi gva¨‡g wbwðý K‡i Ggbfv‡e ¶gZv cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQ‡jb hv A`¨vewa 15 kZ ermi hver ejer i‡q‡Q| Avgv‡ì Qybœx‡ì wjwLZ evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ Ômsw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡liÕ Av‡jv‡Z hv c~‡e©I wek`fv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q: ÒAvjx [iv] Be&b Avex ZvÕwj‡ei eskai‡ì AwaK msL¨KB fvM¨ weow¤^Z wQ‡jb| Zuv‡ì `y:‡Li Kvwnbx‡Z gymwjg BwZnvm cwic~Y© nBqv iwnqv‡Q--|-- Avjx [iv] es‡ki †h mKj †jvK wbh©vwZZ nBqv g„ZzëiY K‡ib, gvmDw`, gyivR 7g L‡Û 404 c„ôvq Zv‡ì GKUv ZvwjKv cvIqv hvq|---DgvBqv Z_v GwR` es‡ki †Kej 2q Dgvi Be&b ÔAvew`Õj AvRxRB bex es‡ki Rb¨ we‡e‡Ki `skb Abyfe K‡ib| bex esk Zv‡ì b¨vh¨ AwaKvi nB‡Z ewÂZ nBqv‡Qb ewjqv wZwb dvwZgvi c‡¶ Avjx [iv] Gi †h mKj eskai gw`bvq evm Kwi‡Zb, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ 10

nvRvi w`bvi weZiY K‡ib| [bex esk‡K wf¶v `vb e‡U!]-- wKš‘ Avj-gyZvIqvw°‡ji mgq nB‡Z Avevi wbh©vZb ïi“ nq Ges Avj-gyš—vbwmÕ†ei Avgj ch©š— envj _v‡K| Avj gyZvIqvw°j Kvievjv‡Z Avj- ûmvqb [iv] Gi Kei weaŸ¯’ Kwiqv †`b I Z_vq jyÚb Pvjvb-Ó [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl 1g LÛ; c„: 81, 82]|

GB ¶gZvmxb gyqvexqv-GwR‡ì [iv] Z…Zxq `‡ji †Kvb bvg ev cwiPq cvIqv hvq bv! c¶vš—‡i we‡k¦ AvRI ïay Ô†gvm‡jgÕ bvgavix GKwU `j ev gvbylI Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv!

AZGe, cieZ©x‡Z GivB †Kvb GK mgq Qybœx bvg aviY K‡i‡Q Zv‡Z m‡›`n _vKvi AeKvk †bB| AvaywbK Qybœx †ckv`vix cwÛZMY GB Kj¼ XvKvi Rb¨ cÖPvi ïi“ K‡ib †h, Ô AveyeK‡ii `jB Qybœxi `jÕ; hwÌ Zv‡ì GUv hyw³ I cÖgvY wenxb wbQK evjmyjf Kíbv gvÎ ! †h‡nZz Pvi LjxdvMY Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi eRª KwVb wb‡`©k Rvb‡Zb, m¤§vb Ki‡Zb Ges gvb‡Zb e‡j Avj −vn-iQyj cÖ`Ë¡ Ô†gvm‡jgÕ bv‡gi ïi“‡Z AwZwi³ we‡klY hy³ K‡i Avjv`v †Kvb KIg ev `‡ji †MvovcËb Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| AZGe AveyeK‡ii [iv] bv‡g G‡nb wg_¨v‡ivc, AZtci Zv‡K AvswkK ev `jxq Ljxdv cÖgv‡Yi N„Y¨ I e¨_© Ac‡Póv gvÎ| GwR`-gyqvexqvi [iv] †Mvôx hw` Qybœx bv n‡q _v‡K, Z‡e Zv‡ì cwiPq wK! hw` a‡i †bqv hvq †h, H `j GKgvÎ Ô†gvm‡jgÕ bv‡gB cwiwPZ wQj! Z‡e AvR †m `‡ji Aw¯—‡Z¡i mÜvb †Kv_vq! Avi Qybœx‡ì Drm wK! cwiPqB ev wK! GwR` es‡ki Aw¯—Z¡B ev †Kv_vq!

Gi ci Zwor †e‡M Rb¥ nq AmsL¨ `j-Dc`‡ji †hgb: iv‡dRx, †gvZv‡Rjx, Invex, nvbvdx, kv‡dC, nv‡¤^jx, gv‡jKx, jv-gRnvex, evnvB, AvMvLvbx BmgvBwjqv Ges kxqv‡ì AmsL¨ Dc-`j| Qybœx `‡ji GmKj BgvgMY RxweZve¯’vq †KD †gvRvnv‡ei †Mvov cËb K‡ib wb| eis Zviv mK‡jB kxqv `jf‚³ wQ‡jb Ges AwaKvskB ¶gZvmxb `‡ji [Ljxdv‡ì] wei“‡× cÖKv‡k¨ AcÖKv‡k¨ mg_©b I msMÖvg K‡i‡Qb|

GKwU ag©xq KI‡gi bvgKiY, bv‡gi cwieZ©b,

192

cwiea©‡bi AwaKvi iv‡Lb GKgvÎ bex-ivQyjMY| c¶vš—‡i, †gvm‡jg RvwZi AmsL¨ `j-Dc`‡ji cÖe³v I cÖwZôvZv e¨w³ I `jxq Dc`jxq BgvgMY! Zviv Avj−vn-ivQyj cÖ Ë Ô†gvm‡jgÕ KIg‡K Ggbfv‡e wef³ K‡i †d‡j‡Qb †h, wb¶v` Ô†gvm‡jgÕ bv‡g GKwU gvbylI Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv; hv cvIqv hvq ZvÕn‡jv Lv‡iRx †gvm‡jg, iv‡dRx †gvm‡jg, Qybœx nvbvdx †gvm‡jg, Qybœx nv‡¤^jx †gvm‡jg Qybœx Invex †gvm‡jg, Qybœx Avng`xqv †gvm‡jg BZ¨vw`| kxqv hv‡q`x †gvm‡jg, kxqv ¸jvwZ ‡gvm‡jg, kxqv `yi“R wdi&Kv †gvm‡jg, kxqv BQ‡b Avkvwiqv †gvm‡jg, BZ¨vw`| Dciš‘ Dnv‡ì AmsL¨ Dc`j| Giv mK‡jB ¯^ ¯^ `j‡K mZ¨, mwVK e‡j `vex K‡i _v‡Kb Ges ci¯úi‡K Agymwjg, Kv‡di, †gviZv` e‡j d‡Zvqv †`b| wbi‡c¶ `„wó‡Z mgyn `j-Dc`j¸wj †h †Kviv‡bi †gŠwjK wb‡`©k Agvb¨ K‡i mxgv j•Nb K‡i‡Qb, †KvivbB Zvi Rjš— cÖgvY|

ivQyj wQ‡jb gvÎ Ô†gvm‡jgÕ Zuvi cÖK…Z AbymvwiMYI cwiwPZ n‡eb Ô†gvm‡jgÕ bv‡g| GUvB Zv‡ì GKgvÎ cwiPq| AZGe AwZwi³ we‡klY bvgavix †gvm‡jg‡ì Dci Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji †Kvb `vq-`vwqZ¡ †bB! A_©vr Zviv gnvbexi kvdvqvZ †_‡K wPi ewÂZ! Zv Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi wb‡`©k¸wj wbwðZ I m‡›`nvZxZ K‡i‡Q| myZivs GB †KvivbI Zv‡ì bq! †h‡nZz Zviv IwU A¯^xKvi K‡i `j-Dc`‡j fvM n‡q cÖKvivš—‡i Kw_Z Bgvg‡ì bex ev Dc-bex-ivQyj wnmv‡e c‡iv¶ ev cÖZ¨¶fv‡eB ¯^xKvi K‡i bZzb bvg aviY K‡i‡Qb| Avi ZvB e‡jB Qybœx kv‡dC, gv‡jKx †gvm‡jg BZ¨vw` bv‡g cwiwPZ n‡Z Me©‡eva K‡ib|

gymwjg we‡k¦i GB `j-Dc`j¸wj Avw`Kvj †_‡KB cye© †cŠËwjKZvev‡ì gZB cybt Anin ¶Y I `xN©¯’vqx SMov-dvQv`, LybvLybx, i³¶qx msMÖvg-mš¿v‡m wjß i‡q‡Qb| GB hy× Gov‡Z wM‡q 4 †gvRvnve 4 diR e‡j ¯^xK…Z nq| hwÌ G‡K A‡bï `„wó‡Z Kg-‡ewk gZ‡f` I KIgx bv‡gi cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| GQvov wØZxq †Kvb c_I †Lvjv wQj bv! Zvi GKgvÎ KviY jvwV-†kvVv, `jxq

evûe‡j, †Kvb `jB wcwQ‡q wQj bv| Avn&gw`qvMY we‡`‡ki my‡hvM-myweav †c‡q †h nv‡i kw³ e„w× Ki‡Q, Zv‡Z Avï cÖR‡b¥ 5 ev 6 [ZvewjM] †gvRvnve 6 diR †NvlYv †`qvi m¤¢vebv cÖPzi| AZtci Avm‡Q 7g Dc-`j hviv Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji kvwš—ev`x ag©‡K mš¿vmev`x a‡g© cwiwPZ Ki‡jv!

†Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z Avgv‡ì `j-Dc`‡ji `vex-`vIqv¸wj ÔnvjvjÕ cÖgvY Kiv m¤¢e bq †R‡b, cÖ‡Z¨‡KB ¯^-¯^ `‡ji `vexi c‡¶-wec‡¶ nvw`m iPbv K‡i‡Qb| D`vniYwU cybt cybt j¶Ÿxq:

ivQyj e‡j‡Qb, ÒAvgvi D¤§‡Z gyn¤§` Ge‡b B`ªxQ [kv‡dC] bv‡g GKwU †jvK Rb¥v‡e| †m Avgvi D¤§‡Zi c‡¶ Bewjm A‡c¶vI AwaK AwbôKvix n‡e, c¶vš—‡i Avgvi D¤§‡Z Avi GKRb †jvK n‡eb, Zv‡K Avey nvwbdv e‡j m‡¤^vab Kiv n‡e| wZwb n‡”Qb Avgvi D¤§‡Zi cÖ`xc| [†evLvix]| nvw`mwU A‡b‡K ev¯—eZvi Zvobvq, we‡e‡Ki `sk‡b Rvj, ‡gŠRy ev nvQvb, ˆRd [bKj, wg_¨v, `yŸ©j, cyiv‡bv] nvw`m e‡j †¶Î we‡k‡l gš—e¨ K‡i _v‡Kb| hwÌ we‡kl K‡i †evLvixi nvw`‡mi Dci mvavi‡Yi n¯—‡¶c ev weiƒc gš—e¨ †gŠjZ‡š¿ AwaKvi †`q wb, ¯^xK…ZI bq †R‡bI GB †NviZi ¯^-we‡ivax gš—e¨wU K‡i _v‡Kb|

Pvi †gvRvnve Pvi diR †NvlYvwUi wcQ‡b `j PZzô‡qi `yÕwU my [?] D‡Ïk¨ wbwnZ wQj; Zv n‡jv, Qybœx`j Dc`j¸wj †hb i³cvZ bv K‡i Ges Avi KLbI byZb †Kvb `j ev Dc-`j cÖwZôv Kivi my‡hvM bv cvq| wKš‘ †m †PóvI e¨_© nq, 1700 wLª÷vã †_‡K Invweqv bv‡g Qybœx‡ì g¯—K wUDgvimg Avi GKwU Dc-`‡ji Rb¥ n‡q| Giv Qybœv‡Z †gvnv¤§`x †gvm‡jg ev ZvejxM RvgvZvj †gvm‡jg bv‡gI cwiwPZ| cÖavbZt Qybœx‡ì kwiq‡Zi ¯—¤¢ 5wU: K‡jgv, bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾ I RvKvZ; c¶vš—‡i Qybœx Invex‡ì kwiq‡Zi ¯—¤¢ 6wU: K‡jgv, bvgvR, Gjg I wRKi, GKivgyj †gvm‡jgxb, wbqZ I ZejxM| Df‡qi kwiq‡Zi ¯—‡¤¢i GB m`yi cÖmvix cv_©K¨ _vKv m‡ËI DfqB Qybœx e‡jB `vex K‡i _v‡Kb! GB Qybœx ebvg Qybœx‡ì g‡a¨ cÖvq †ò kZ ermi hver i³cvZ Z_v mv¤cÖ`vwqK hy× weMÖn

193

P‡j, eZ©gv‡b Qybœx ZejxM RvgvZ K”Qc ev kvgyK bxwZ MÖnY Kivq hy×-weMÖn K‡g †M‡Q| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Avn&‡j QybœvZ Iqvj RvgvZ †gvm‡jg bv‡g Qybœx‡ì Avi GKwU Dc-wUDgvi i‡q‡Q| Zv‡K Qybœx Invex‡ì wUDgviI ejv hvq| AZtci 18 kZ‡Ki †kl w`‡K Avng`xqv bv‡g Avi GKwU Dc`j, Qybœx †LZve eR©b K‡i, wgR©v †Mvjvg Avn¤§` mv‡n‡ei †bZ…‡Z¡ AvÍcÖKvk K‡i, hviv Kvw`qvbx bv‡gI cwiwPZ| ax‡i ax‡i Zviv Agymwjg‡ì c„ó‡cvlKZvq Avš—R©vwZK cwiwPwZ I mg_©b jvf K‡i|

ag© we‡k¦ mw¤§wjZ †gvmjgvbMY msL¨vi w`K †_‡K m¤¢eZt Z…Zxq ¯’v‡b _vK‡jI AvÍ-Kjn, gZ‡f`, LybvLybx, mš¿vm, mv¤cÖvwqKZvi msL¨vq †kªô‡Z¡i `vex iv‡L! G‡nb Ae¯’vq Avngw` ev kxqv, Qybœx, Invex BZ¨vw` ci¯úi Kv‡di, †gviZv` d‡Zvqv w`‡jI gyjZt Giv mK‡jB GKB Aciv‡ai Avmvgx; KviY Giv mK‡jB †Kviv‡bi †gŠwjK wb‡`©k Agvb¨ K‡i g~j †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q‡Q| QybœxMYI bex ev Dc-bexi [?] gva¨‡g ¯^-¯^ KI‡gi bvg cwieZ©b, cwiea©b I ms‡hvRb K‡ib; hwÌ welqUv Zviv †gŠwLK ev KvMR Kj‡g ev cÖPviYvq ¯^xKvi bv Ki‡jI Kg© I `k©b Z‡_¨ Zv cÖgvwYZ Ges Zv ÔI‡cb wm‡µU|Õ KviY †Kvb bex Qvov D¤§‡Zi ev KI‡gi bvg cwieZ©b, ms‡hvRb Kivi AwaKvi Ab¨ Kv‡iv †bB, hv c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Avng`xqv‡ì a¨vb-aviYv I wek¦v‡mi g~j Dcbex ev mnKvix bex bb eis Zv‡ì wek¦v‡m †Lv` bexi gva¨‡gB Zv‡ì KIgx bvg cwieZ©b K‡i, mivmwi Qybœx bvg cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i, ÔAvng`xqv †gvm‡jgÕ bvg aviY K‡ib|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Qybœx‡ì ga¨ †_‡KB Avng`xqv‡ì Rb¥ nq e‡j Qybœx m¤cÖ`v‡qi ¯^v‡_© Pig AvNvZ nv‡b Ges Zviv weeªZ‡eva K‡ib| Avi †m Kvi‡YB cvwK¯’vbx Qybœx miKvi, ¶gZvi N„Y¨ ¯^v‡_© Zv‡ì‡K Agymwjg †NvlYv K‡ib Ges we‡k¦i mgMÖ Qybœx m¤cÖ`vq mg_©bcÖvß nb| Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi †NvlYvi Av‡jv‡K kxqv, QybœxMY †h †`v‡l †`vlx, wVK †mB GKB †`v‡lB Avng`xqvMYI †`vlx; hwÌ Df‡qi wek¦vm I g‡Zi GKwU gvÎ cv_©K¨ Av‡Q| e¯‘Ztc‡¶ †Kvb †`k ev `j Dc-`j¸wji Ggb †Kvb †KvivwbK AwaKvi ev

`vwqZ¡I †bB †h, be¨ ev cyiv‡bv, ¶z`ª wKsev e„nr †Kvb `j ev Dc`‡ji wek¦v‡mi Dci AbwaKvi n¯—‡¶c Kiv ev Agymwjg †NvlYv Kiv| †h‡nZz ZvivI H GKB †`v‡l `~lxZ| cÖK…Zc‡¶ †gvm‡jg-A‡gvm‡jg, avwg©K-Aavwg©K, f`ª-Af`ª BZ¨vw` e¨w³ I `jxq `vex ev ivq cÖ`vb ee©i AZ¨vPvi gvÎ| Z‡e e¨w³ ev `j ¯^-¯^ cwiPq †c‡Z cv‡i †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K| wbLyZ I wbi‡c¶ ivq w`‡Z cv‡i: †Kvivb, †dviKvb, wgRv‡bi cÖZ¨¶ Abymi‡Y wbi‡c¶, wb`©jxq, wbt¯^v_© ZË¡veavqK Ávbx e¨w³ Ges GKgvÎ Ô†gvm‡jgÕ [Av`k©] Qvov hvi Ab¨ †Kvb `vex-`vIqv †bB, AZtci `~i`k©x me©Rb ¯^xK…Z I mgw_©Z cÖK…Z Ávbx-weÁvbx| Ab¨ †Kvb `j, Dc-`j ev miKvi bq| cwi‡k‡l mKj `j Dc-`‡ji mZK©Zvi Rb¨ Ges ms‡kva‡bi Rb¨ G m¤^‡Ü Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji Av‡iv `yÕwU wb‡`©k ewY©Z n‡jv: 1. kvivAv jvKzg-- AvjvB‡n gvBDbœxeyb| [42:ïiv-13]

A_©: wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wewae× K‡i‡Qb †mB ag©B, hvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb byn‡K-Avi Avwg Awn K‡iwQ †Zvgv‡K Ges hvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQjvg Beªvnxg gyQv I Cmv‡K: GB e‡j †h, †Zvgiv ag© aviY Ki‡e Ges Dnv‡Z `jv`wj I gZ‡f` m„wó Ki‡e bv|

2. Agv- Zvdvi¦vKz-- evBbvûg| [42:ïiv-14] A_©: Dnviv †R‡b ï‡bB †KejgvÎ ci¯úi wnsmv we‡Ø‡li Kvi‡YB wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ `jv`wj I gZ‡f` NUv‡”Q/NUv‡e| wek¦v‡mi GKwU Aw¯—Z¡ I iƒc †iLv Av‡Q, Av‡Q PwiÎ I

welqe¯‘| mvaviYZ †gŠwLK wek¦v‡mi wµqv cÖwZwµqv A_©nxY| †hgb: Av‡gwiKvi †cÖwm‡W›U wg: evivK Ievgv, we‡k¦i mK‡jB Zv Cgvb K‡ib| bex-ivQyj I Avj−vn‡K, ag© wb‡q hviv SMov-dvQv`, gvivgvwi, mš¿vmx I mv¤cÖ vwqK Ø‡›Ø, Avcb mgvR Z_v †`‡k-we‡`‡k Anin †Mvj‡hvM I Akvwš— m„wó K‡i Pj‡Qb, Zviv mK‡jB wek¦vm K‡ib| †Kvivb †h †gvm‡jg‡ì ag©xq MÖš’, †e`-MxZv wn›`y‡ì ag©xq MÖš’, †Zvivn-BÄxj Bûw`, wLª÷vb‡ì ag©MÖš’ BZ¨vw` we‡k¦i mK‡jB ci¯úi ¯^xKvi K‡ib; wKš‘ ¯^-¯^ AbymiY I Abykxj‡bi wek¦vm, Kg/†ewk cv_©K¨ e‡U!

194

cÖK…Z mZ¨ I wek¦vm wKš‘ GKK I Awfbœ| wek¦vmwU kvwš—c~Y© Kg©†cÖiYv I cÖKi‡Yi gva¨‡g Aw¯—‡Z¡i iƒc-†iLvq cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j, †m wek¦vm Avi Awek¦v‡mi Zdvr †Zgb wKQy †bBGes Zvi djvdjI Abyiƒc e‡U|

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64 Avng`xqv †gvm‡jg

GB Rvgv‡Zi cÖwZôvZv wgh©v †Mvjvg Avng`| ÒwZwb fviZe‡l©i cvÄve cÖ‡`‡ki wRjv ¸i“`vmcy‡ii Kvw`qvb bvgK MÖv‡g Bs 1835 mv‡j Rb¥ MÖnY K‡ib| wZwb †NvlYv K‡ib †h, KziAvb Ges Ab¨vb¨ ag©MÖ‡š’i fwel¨Øvbx Abyhvqx Avj−vnZvqvjv Zuv‡K gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ gwmn I gvn&`x Ges †kl hy‡Mi cÖwZkÖ“Z gnvcyi“liƒ‡c †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb| ag© cÖPvi I cÖwZôvi Rb¨ wZwb Bs 1889 mv‡j Avng`xqv Rvgv‡Zi cÖwZóv K‡ib| wZwb 88 Lvbv cy¯—K iPbv K‡ib| Bs 1908 mv‡j wZwb ci‡jvK Mgb K‡ib| [eZ©gv‡b wgh©v gvQi“i Avng` 5g Ljxdvi `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Qb| †h‡nZz Zviv bZzb `j wnmv‡e cÖwZwóZ †m‡nZz Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü Rvbvi Drmvn _vKv DwPr: bex‡Z¡i me©cÖavb gvcKvwV ev mv¶x n‡jv Zvi g~L wbtm„Z Awn Ges Zv mZ¨vm‡Zï hyw³-cÖgvb n‡jv, wKQy AvMvg Lei, bZzb Z_¨ I ZË¡ wfwËK mvgvwMÖK Kj¨v‡Y ag©-Kg© ms¯‹vi| AZGe Zvi Awn¸wj ‡Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z cix¶v-bxwi¶v, wePvi we‡ePbv, M‡elYv K‡i MÖnY-eR©b Kiv DwPr| ¯§iY ivLv ìKvi †h, Kv‡iv ag© wek¦v‡mi Dci n —‡¶c ev †Rvi hei`w¯—, N„Yv †Kvivb †Kvb g‡ZB mg_©b K‡i bv| wb‡æ †ek wKQy Awn ewY©Z n‡jv: avivevwnK Awn: Ò†n Avng`, †Lv`v †Zvgvi g‡a¨ eiKZ ivwLqv w`qv‡Qb| hvnv wKQy Zzwg PvjvBqvQ Zvnv Zzwg PvjvI bvB, eis †Lv`v PvjvBqv‡Qb| †Lv`v †Zvgv‡K †KivAvb wkLvBqv‡Qb|

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wK Avwb‡e bv? Avwg Bnvi c~‡e© GK `xN© mgq †Zvgv‡ì mv‡_B KvUvB‡Z wQjvg| †Zvgiv wK eywS‡ZQ bv? GB gh©v`v †Zvgvi cÖfyi `qvq jvf KwiqvwQ| wZwb ¯^xq cyi¯‹vi †Zvgvi Dci c~Y© Kwi‡eb| AZGe Zzwg mymsev` `vI| †Lv`vi dh‡j Zzwg Db¥v` bn| AvKv‡k †Zvgvi Rb¨¨ GKwU D”P gh©v`v I gvKvg iwnqv‡Q| GZØ¨ZxZ Avgv‡ì `„wó‡ZI †Zvgvi D”P gh©v`v I gvKvg iwnqv‡Q, hvnviv †`wL‡Z cvq| †Zvgvi Rb¨ Avwg wb`k©b †`LvBe| hvnviv AÆvwjKv wbg©vb K‡i Avgiv Zvnv Pzigvi Kwiqv wè| H †Lv`vi cÖksmv whwb †Zvgv‡K gmxn Be‡b gwiqg evbvBqv‡Qb| wZwb †h mKj KvR K‡ib †m mKj Kv‡Ri Rb¨ wZwb wRÁvwmZ nb bv Ges †jvKw`M‡K Zvnv‡ì KvR m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Kiv nq| Zvnviv ewjj, Zzwg wK GBiƒc e¨w³‡K (Ljxdv) evbvB‡ZQ, †h c„w_ex‡Z wek„•Ljv m„wó K‡i? wZwb ewj‡jb, Zvnvi m¤ú‡K© Avwg hvnv wKQy Rvwb †Zvgiv Zvnv Rvb bv| Avwg H e¨w³‡K jvwÂZ Kwie, †h †Zvgv‡K jvwÃZ Kivi B”Qv †cvlY Kwi‡e| Avgvi ˆbK‡U¨ _vwKqv Avgvi imyj †Kvb `ykgb‡K fq K‡i bv| †Lv`v wjwLqv w`qv‡Qb †h Avwg I Avgvi imyj Rqhy³ nBqv hvBe| †Lv`v Giƒc b‡nb †h, hZ¶Y ch©š— cweÎ I Acwe‡Îi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kwiqv bv †`LvB‡eb, ZZ¶Y ch©š— †Zvgv‡K Qvwoqv w`‡eb|--| Avwg B”Qv Kwijvg †h, Avgvi Ljxdv evbvBe| AZGe, Avwg GB Av`g‡K m„wó Kwijvg| †m †Lv`vi wbKUeZ©x nBj| `yBwU aby‡Ki GK Zš¿x nBqv †Mj, A_ev Dnv nB‡ZI wbKUeZ©x nBqv †Mj| †m g„Z‡K RxweZ Kwi‡e Ges kixqZ‡K cÖwZwôZ Kwi‡e| †n Av`g! Zzwg Ges †Zvgvi eÜz †e‡nk‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki| †n gwiqg! Zzwg Ges †Zvgvi eÜz †enk‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki| †n Avng`! Zzwg Ges †Zvgvi eÜz †e‡nk‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki| †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv nB‡e Ges wei“×ev`xiv ewj‡e, GLb D‡c¶v Kivi AeKvk bvB| †h mKj †jvK Kv‡di nBqv wMqv‡Q Ges †Lv`vi c‡_

cÖwZeÜK nBqv‡Q Zvnvw`M‡K cvim¨ eskxq GK e¨w³ i` Kwiqv‡Q| †Lv`v Zvnvi cÖ‡Póvi Rb¨ K…ZÁ| GB mKj †jvK wK e‡j, Avgiv GKwU kw³kvjx Rvgv‡Zi aŸsmKvix? GB mKj †jvK cjvqY Kwi‡e Ges c„ô cÖ`k©b Kwi‡e| Zzwg Avgvi wbKU AvR mb¥v‡bi AwaKvix GKRb wek¦¯— e¨w³--| cweÎ gynv¤§` gy¯—vdv bexM‡Yi †bZv| †Lv`v †Zvgvi mKj Kg©‡K mwVK Kwiqv w`‡eb| †Zvgvi mKj D‡Ïk¨ c~Y© nB‡e| †mbvevwnbxi gvwjK GB w`‡K g‡bvwb‡ek Kwi‡eb| GB wb`k©‡bi A_© GB †h, KziAvb kixd †Lv`vi †KZve Ges Avgvi gy‡Li K_v| †n Cmv! Avwg †Zvgv‡K g„Zz¨ wè Ges †Zvgv‡K wb‡Ri w`‡K D‡Ëjb Kwie| Avwg †Zvgvi Abymvixw`M‡K †Zvgvi A¯^xKviKvixw`‡Mi Dci †KqvgZ ch©š— weRqx ivwLe| Avwg Avgvi PgK †`LvBe| wb‡Ri Kzì‡Z †Zvgv‡K DbœxZ Kwie| c„w_ex‡Z GKRb mZK©Kvix Avwmqv‡Q| wKš‘ c„w_exevmx Zvnv‡K MÖnY K‡i bvB| wKš‘ †Lv`v Zvnv‡K MÖnY Kwi‡eb Ges kw³kvjx AvµgYmg~n Øviv Zvnvi mZ¨Zv cÖKvk Kwi‡eb| Zzwg Avgvi wbKU GBiƒc, †hiƒc Avgvi GKZ¡ I AwØZxqZv| --Zzwg mb¥vwbZ gwkn hvnvi mgq webó Kiv nB‡e bv| †Zvgvi b¨vq gwb gy³v webó nB‡Z cv‡i bv| AvKv‡k †Zvgvi eo gh©v`v Av‡Q--|Ó [`ª: nvwKKvZzj Awn; wgR©v †Mvjvg Avng`,gwmn gvID` I Bgvg gvn&`x (Av:); cÖKvkK:gRwj‡m Avbmvi“j −vn, evsjv‡`k] Av‡iv wKQy wew¶ß Awn: Ò1. †h mKj †jvK Kv‡di nBqv †Lv`vZvÕjvi c‡_ cÖwZeÜKZv m„wó K‡i GKRb cvim¨ es‡kv™¢yZ e¨w³ Zvnvw`M‡K i` Kwi‡e| †Lv`v Zvnvi cÖ‡Pói Rb¨ K…ZÁ| [wZwb Av‡iv GKwU Inx‡Z Avgvi m¤ú‡K© e‡jb:] 2.hw` Cgvb myivBqvq Pwjqv hvq Z‡e cvim¨ eskxq GK e¨w³ †mLvb nB‡ZI Bnv‡K bvgvBqv Avwb‡eb| 3. [AZtci Av‡iv GKwU Awn‡Z wZwb Avgv‡K m‡¤^vab Kwiqv e‡jb:]

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†n cvi‡mï mš—vbiv! ZInx`‡K ai, ZInx`‡K ai| 4. mvjgvb [A_©vr GB LvKmvi,] †h `yBwU mwÜi wfwË ¯’vcb K‡i, †m Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ nB‡e| †m Avn‡j eqvZ (A_©: bexi eskai-Abyev`K)| 5. †Zvgvi M„‡ni Pvi †Ìqv‡ji g‡a¨ hvnviv Av‡Q Zvnv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨K‡K Avwg †c−M nB‡Z i¶v Kwie| 6. Kvnvi `ytmvnm †h, †Lv`vi AbygwZ Qvov mycvwik K‡i? [GK wgwbUI AwZµvš— nq bvB , Ggb mgq Avj−vni Zid nB‡Z GB Inx nBj:] 7. †Zvgv‡K mycvwik Kivi AbygwZ †Ìqv nBj| 8. Avgvi †Q‡j ekxi P¶z †gwjj| [ZLb †Lv`vZvÕjvi dhj I `qvq H w`bB Zvnvi †PvL fvj nBqv †Mj|] 8. [GKevi Avwg wb‡RB cxwoZ nBqv cwojvg| Ggb wK Awš—g Ae¯’v g‡b Kwiqv Avgv‡K wZbevi myiv Bqvmxb ïbv‡bv nBj| wKš‘ †Lv`vZvjv Avgvi †`vqv Keyj Kwiqv †Kvb Jla QvovB Avgv‡K Av‡ivM¨ `vb Kwi‡jb| ZLb Avwg cÖvZtKv‡j DwVjvg ZLb Avwg m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c my¯’ wQjvg Ges m‡½ m‡½B †Lv`vi GB Inx nBj:] hw` Zzwg GB `qvi e¨vcv‡i m‡›`n Ki, hvnv Avwg Avgvi ev›`vi Dci AeZxY© KwiqvwQ, Z‡e GB Av‡iv‡Mï †Kvb `„óvš— †ck Ki| 9. Avgv‡K WvK Avwg †Zvgvi Wv‡K mvov wè|10. Zywg Avgvi wbKU Avgvi AvikZzj¨ Zzwg Avgvi mš—vbZzj¨| 11. †Lv`vi Kmg GB fywgK¤ú Avmv mZ¨--| 12. Zzwg †Zvgvi `~‡ii GK eskai‡K †`wLqv jB‡e| 13. hw` Avwg †Zvgv‡K m„wó bv KwiZvg Z‡e AvKvkmg~n m„wó KwiZvg bv Avgvi wbKU PvI| Avwg †Zvgv‡K wè| †Zvgvi nvZ Av‡Q| †Zvgvi †`vqv Av‡Q Ges †Lv`vi Zid nB‡Z `qv Av‡Q| 13. Avwg †gŠjex †gvnv¤§` †nv‡mb evUvjfx‡K †kl mg‡q Lei w`qv wè †h, Zzwg m‡Zï Dci bI| †Lv`v `qvjy I `vZv|14. Avwg Avgvi B”Qv KLbI cwiZ¨vM Kwie Ges KL‡bv Zvnv c~Y© Kwie|15. H †KqvgZ m`„k f~wgK¤ú, hvnvi Rb¨ H †Q‡j wb`k©b nB‡e, Dnv‡K Avgiv Ab¨ GKwU mg‡q wba©vwiZ

KwiqvwQ| 16. GB Rb¨ Zvnvi ü`‡qi inm¨ m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ †Lv`v Zvnv‡K ÔmKj bex Ges mKj AvIqvjxb I Av‡Lixb‡ì Dci †kªôZ¡ `vb K‡ib| 17. Avwg Kmg Kwi‡ZwQ H mËvi hvnvi n‡¯— Avgvi cÖvY Av‡Q, hw` gmxn Be‡b gwiqg Avgvi hy‡M Avwm‡Zb Z‡e †h KvR Avwg Kwi‡Z cvwi wZwb KL‡bv Zvnv Kwi‡Z cvwi‡Zb bv Ges †h wb`k©b AvgvØviv cÖKvwkZ nB‡Z‡Q wZwb KL‡bv Zvnv †`LvB‡Z cvwi‡Zb bv| 18. [Avwg PvwnqvwQjvg †h, Avwg †Mvcb _vwKe Ges †Mvc‡b gwie| wKš‘ wZwb ewj‡jb] Avwg †Zvgv‡K mgMÖ RM‡Z gh©v`vi mwnZ L¨vwZ `vb Kwie|19. †Lv`v †`LvB‡Z‡Qb †h GB iQy‡ji bMY¨ `vm BmivCjx gmxn Be‡b gwiq‡gi PvB‡Z eo| 20. hvnv‡ì wbKU Avgvi `vIqvZ †cuŠQv m‡Z¡I Avgv‡K MÖnY K‡i bvB Zvnviv gymjgvb b‡n|-- Avgv‡K bv gvbvi ì“b †Kn Kv‡di nq bv| 21. [ Avwg †`wL‡ZwQ †Lv`vZvjvi dhj GBiƒ‡c Avgvi mv‡_ Av‡Q †h, Avgvi Rb¨ Ôû¾ZÕ Kv‡q‡gi wbwg‡Ë Ges ¯^xq bex Kix‡gi ag© cÖPv‡ii Rb¨ †Lv`vZvjv H mKj DcKiY wba©vwiZ Kwiqv ivwLqv‡Qb hvnv BwZc~‡e© †Kvb bex‡K †Ìqv nq bvB--|] 22. Zywg Avgvi ZvInx` I GK‡Z¡i Zzj¨| AZGe H mgq Avwmqv wMqv‡Q †h, †Zvgv‡K me©cÖKv‡ii mvnvh¨ cÖ`vb Kiv nB‡e| c„w_ex‡Z †Zvgvi bvg mb¥v‡bi mwnZ QovBqv †Ìqv nB‡e|23. Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K †gvKv‡ejvi gq`v‡b mvnvh¨ Kwi‡eb| 24. †n bvix! ZIev Ki, ZIev Ki| †Kbbv †Zvgvi †g‡q Ges †g‡qi †g‡qi Dci GKwU wec` Avmbœ| 25. Dnvi wKq`sk Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì Dc‡i ewZ©‡e| [Avng` †e‡Mi g„Zzï mwbœKU mg‡q Zvnvi Avcb Rb‡ì g‡aÏ g„Zz¨ NwU‡e| BnvI ev¯—‡e NwUqv‡Q| Avng` †e‡Mi GK †Q‡j I `yB †evb GB mg‡qB gwiqv hvq|] 26. `vb cÖwZ`v‡b Av‡¶c wK‡mi? 27. h‡_ó, GB ¶gvi c_ (Avj−vn)-B †`LvBqv‡Qb| †n ¶gvkxj cÖfy! ZvwiL

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†`LvBqvQ, evn& evn&-Bqv Mvdzi| 28.Kmg AvKv‡ki Ges Kmg H `yN©Ubvi hvnv myh©v‡¯—i ci NwU‡e| [Zuvi evevi g„Zzï Awn-‡jLK]| 29. Avwg Z‡jvqvi Øviv hy× KwiqvwQ| AZGe cwiYvg GB nBj †h, `ykgb aŸsm nBqv †Mj Ges Zvnv‡ì DcKiYI webó nBj| [GLv‡b ykgb Øviv GKRb †WcywU Bbm‡c±i‡K eySv‡bv nBqv‡Q †h Ly‡Yi m‡›`‡n gvgjv mvRvBqv wQj-‡jLK|] Ae‡k‡l †m †c−‡M aŸsm nBj|] 30. [Avgvi GKwU †Q‡j gviv wMqvwQj Zvnv‡ì ixwZ Abyqvqx wei“×ev`xiv GB †Q‡ji g„Zz¨‡Z Lye Avb›` cÖKvk KwiqvwQj ZLb †Lv`v Avgv‡K mymsev` w`qv e‡jbt] †Lv`vZvjv, Bnvi wewbg‡q kxNÖB Ab¨ GKwU †Q‡ji Rb¥ nB‡e| Zvnvi bvg nB‡e gvngy`| 31. [Bnvi ci †Lv`vZvjv Mf©ve¯’vq GKwU †g‡qi mymsev` †`b Ges Zvnvi m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt] AjsKvivwì g‡a¨ jvwjZ-cvwjZ nB‡e| 32. [GB †g‡qi ci Av‡iv GKwU †g‡qi mymsev` †Ìqv nBj †h, Av‡iv GKwU †g‡qi Rb¥ nB‡e] mb¥vwbZ †g‡q| 33. Avwg PviwU †Q‡j wè| [Zvnviv nBj: gvngy` Avng`, ekxi Avng`, kixd Avng` I †gveviK Avng`|] 34. [Avgvi åvZv giûg wgh©v †Mvjvg Kv‡ì-Gi g„Zz¨ m¤ú‡K© fwel¨ØvYx| Bnv‡Z Avgvi GK cy‡Îi c¶ nB‡Z A‡bï w`K nB‡Z e³e¨ ¯îƒc Avgvi wbKU GB Bjnvg nBj:] †n PvPv! †ek †LwjqvQ wb‡Ri †Ljv, †LwjqvQ †Zv †ek| wKš‘ Avd‡mvm! Avgvi evovBqv w`qvQ A‡bK| 35. ˆmq` es‡k H weevn nB‡e| 35. KZB bv `ykg‡bi Ni-evox Zzwg bó Kwiqv w`qvQ| 36. wbðqB Avwg imyjM‡Yi Aš—M©Z| 36. Avgvi †Q‡j ekxi †`wL‡Z jvwMj [†Q‡ji †PvL bó n‡qwQj|] ZLb H w`bB ev c‡ii w`b †m my¯’ nBqv †Mj| 37. Zzwg GKwU †e`bvwKó Di“‡`k †`wL‡e [ Di“‡`‡ki e¨v_vi †ivMx AvMg‡bi fwel¨r evYx-‡jLK] 38. hLb Zzwg Amy¯’ nI ZLb wZwb †Zvgv‡K Av‡ivvM¨ `vb K‡ib| 39. weev‡ni Rb¨ †Zvgvi hvnv wKQy cÖ‡qvRb nB‡e Dnvi

hveZxq miÄv‡gi eë¯’v Avwg Kwie|--| [e¯‘Z GBiƒc NwUj] 40. Avwg †Zvgvi mKj †`vqv Keyj Kwie, wKš‘ kixK‡ì m¤ú‡K© †`vqv Keyj Kwie bv| [ wZwb Avgv‡K GZ mb¥vb w`qv‡Qb †h, K‡qK j¶ gvbyl Avgvi cv‡q cwo‡Z‡Q|]Ó[`ª: nvwKKvZzj Awn, Bmjvgx bxwZ `k©b, wKkwZ‡q-byn BZ¨vw`; wgh©v †Mvjvg Avng`; cÖKvkbv:Avn&g`xqv gymwjg RvgvZ, evsjv‡`k ] e¨w³MZ wew¶ß mgv‡jvPbv: wgh©v †Mvjvg Avng` mv‡ne wewfbœ wk‡ivbv‡g 88 Lvbv MÖš’ iPbv K‡ib; GB mg~n MÖš’ Kg© ev AKg©Rxex Kv‡iv c‡¶B c‡o †kl Kiv m¤¢e bq| Zvi 4/5 Lvwb MÖš’ c‡o †`Lv †Mj †h Dnvi welqe¯‘ GKgvÎ Zvi bex‡Z¡i `vexi eY©bv gvÎ| Zvi Awn Gjnv‡gi ¯^c‡¶ Kmg, ¯^-Dw³, ¯^cœ Ges Dnvi ev¯—evq‡Yi `wjj cÖgvY, nvw`m Ges Kwe,f³M‡Yi Dw³, cÎ, BZ¨vw`‡Z ficyi Ges cÖvq mKj MÖ‡š’B GKB K_vi cybt cybt cybive„wË gvÎ| †Kvivb Nb Nb Kmg LvIqv e¨w³‡K wek¦vm Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Q| Ajv ZzwZD K¡yj−v nvjvwd¤§vwnb| [68:Kvjvg-10] A_©: Ges Zzwg AvbyMZ¨ KwiI bv-cig jvwÃZ AwaK KmgKvixi/hviv Nb Nb Kmg K‡i Zv‡ì‡K AbymiY KwiI bv| c¶vš—‡i Zvi `vwei c‡¶ kZ kZ evi Kmg †L‡q‡Qb| GK c„óvi GKwU AvnŸv‡b wZwb 9 evi Kmg †L‡q‡Qb [`ª: nvwKKvZzj Awn; wgh©v †Mvjvg Avng`, gyLeÜ|] Zvi Awn‡Z ag© ms¯‹vi Z_v mgvR Dbœq‡bi bZzb [bvev] Z_¨ I ZË¡ m¤^wjZ welqe¯‘ G‡Kev‡iB Abycw¯’Z| Zvi ‡kªôZg cÖgvb ¯îƒc: ÔGKgvÎ bex I CQvi ¯^vfvweK g„Zy¨ `vwe Qvov mybœx‡ì mv‡_ Zv‡ì wZj cwigvYI cv_©K¨ ‡bB, †bB †Kvb ms‡kvab Ges ms¯‹v‡ii ms‡hvRb| AZGe Zuvi hveZxq MÖ‡š’i welqe¯‘ †h GKB Zv bv c‡oI wbtm‡›`‡n ejv hvq| c¶vš—‡i mybœx ev Ab¨‡ì m‡½ bvgvR, we‡q-mv`x, IVv-emv nvivg g‡b K‡ib| A_©vr cÖKv‡k¨ †Nvlbv bv Ki‡jI Ab¨vb¨ `j-

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Dc`‡ji gZB G‡K Ab¨‡K †hgb Kv‡di ev Agymwjg fv‡eb wVK †ZgwbB ZviI Ab¨‡ì Abyiƒc wek¦vm K‡ib e‡jB GgbwK we‡q-mv`xI nvivg g‡b K‡ib| †Kviv‡bi †NvlYv Abyhvqx mKj bex‡K Zvi RvwZq fvlv‡ZB Awn bvwRj K‡i‡Qb, hv‡Z RbmvavY mnRfv‡e eyS‡Z cv‡i| bex‡ì Dci Awn nq Avcb fvlvq Ges Zv Rbmvavi‡Yi Rb¨B; wKš‘ wZwb D`©y-cvÄve fvlx n‡qI Zvi Awni wekvj AskB Aviex I BsivwR‡Z G‡m‡Q hv ¯^ RvwZq‡ì Kv‡Q G‡Kev‡iB A‡eva¨| wnw›` fvlvqI Zuvi AMva cvwÛZ¡ wQj wKš‘ GKwU AwnI wnw›` fvlvq Av‡mwb| GgbwK `‡ji bvgKiYI Aviex‡Z ÔAvng`xqvÕ †i‡L‡Qb| c¶vš—‡i Ô‡gvm‡jgÕ bvgwU Beªvnx‡gi (mv) Avgj †_‡KB ejer n‡q Avm‡Q, hwÌ fvlvi eëavb wQj| Aviex fvlv‡K mybœx kwiq‡Zi gZB Avj −vni fvlv wnmv‡eB wZwb wek¦vm K‡ib| ZviB ewY©Z Ges ¯^xK…Z nvw`m g‡Z ÔBgvg †gn`x G‡m µm fvs‡eb, `ywbqv Rq Ki‡eb|Õ wKš‘ AvR kZ erm‡iI GgbwK µm ®úk© Kiv m¤¢e nqwb; hZUzKz m¤¢e n‡q‡Q Avwd«Kvi Rbve Avn‡g` w``vZ Øviv| GKgvÎ CQvi (mv) ¯^vfvweK g„Zz¨ cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨B bexi AvMgY hyw³ m½Z bq| wZwb wb‡RI Bnv mg_©b K‡ib Z`ycwi Ab¨vb¨ welq m¤^‡Ü ms¯‹vi ev gnvbexi cÖwZ”Qvqv ev Ljxdv wnmv‡e †KvivwbK cwigvwR©Z Z_¨ I ZË¡ welqK Abyev`, Avwe¯‹vi I ms¯‹v‡i wZj cwigvY ¯^v¶i †bB| Zzjbv Ki‡j W: ivkv` Ljxdv gxR©v mv‡n‡ei †P‡q DbœZ e‡j g‡b nq| wZwb ‡hgb ag©kvkªwe` †Zgb ZK©evMxkI wQ‡jb; Z`ycwi aviYv nq †h, mvab fRb K‡i wKQy wnwjs ¶gZv KivqZ¡ K‡iwQ‡jb| Dnvi mvnv‡h¨ Av‡ivM¨, gvgjv gKÏ©gvi Rq Ges Awfkvc w`‡q gvby‡li g„ZzÏ nq‡Zv NUv‡Z cvi‡Zb; Avi GRb¨B wZwb ag© cÖPv‡i hyw³ cÖgv‡bi D‡×© Nb Nb †gvev‡njvq [wg_¨vPvixi g„Zzï k‡Z©] AZ¨š— AvMÖnx wQ‡jb| Avi ZvB †`‡L mij, `ye©j RbmvaviY AvK…ó n‡Zb|

Zvi cÖavb MÖš’ ÔnvwKKvZzj AwnÕi 1g L‡Û 187wU fwel¨r msewjZ Anx Av‡Q; Zvi cÖvq 99 fvMB e¨w³i Rb¥-g„Zz¨, Avcb †Q‡j-‡g‡qi Rb¥-g„Zz¨, A_© cÖvwß, gKÏ©gvi Rq, wei“×ev`x‡ì Dci Awfkvc [†gvev‡njv] Ges g„Zz¨ eiY; Avcb we‡q, esk cwiPq BZ¨vwì eY©bv w`‡q Zvi bexZ¡ cÖgv‡b m‡Pó n‡q‡Qb gvÎ| A_©vr wZwb bex wK bex bb GKgvÎ BnvB cÖgv‡bi Rb¨B 88 Lvbv eB wj‡L‡Qb e‡jB g‡b nq| bex‡ì BwZnv‡m Bnv GKwU weij I m‡›`nRbK `„óvš—| wZwb AviI e‡jb: ÒAvwg †Kej bgybv ¯îƒc K‡qKwU fwel¨ØvYx G MÖ‡š’ wjwce× KwiqvwQ| wKš‘ cÖK…Zc‡¶ GBme fwel¨ØvYxi msL¨v K‡qK j¶| GB¸wji aviv GL‡bv †kl nq bvB| Avgvi Dci †Lv`vi evYx GZ wecyj cwigv‡Y AeZxY© nBqv‡Q †h, hw` H¸wji me KqwU †jLv nq Z‡e 20 L‡Ûi PvB‡Z Kg MÖš’ nB‡e bv--|Ó [`ª: nvwKKvZzj Awn, wgh©v †Mvjvg Avng`; ÔAbyev`‡Ki K_vÕ Aa¨vq|] A_©vr Zvi wjwLZ 88 LÛ eBi g‡a¨ m¤¢eZ `y-Pvi Lvbv Awn Qvov evwK meB Awni evwn‡i eis wbR¯^ Dw³ e‡j wb‡RB mv¶¨ w`‡”Qb! AmsL¨ Awn wZwb ¯^qs eR©b K‡iI 88 Lvbv MÖš’ iPbv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb ¯^qs wek¦vm Ki‡Zb ‡h, Awn¸wj gvby‡li †Kvb DcKv‡i Avm‡e bv †f‡eB wZwb Zv ¯^qs eR©b K‡i‡Qb e‡j wek¦vm Kiv hvq| H mg¯— MÖ‡š’ †Kv_vI e‡j‡Qb ‡h, wZwb Av`g †_‡K mKj bex‡ì †kªô bex| GB Rgvbvq CQvi Rb¥ n‡j Zvi AvbyMZ¨ Qvov †Kvb Dcvq wQj bv, Ab¨Î e‡j‡Qb †h, wZwbB CQv gwkn BZ¨vw`| wkqv-mybœx m¤cÖ`vq AZx‡Zi mKj bex‡K †`kxq, AvÂwjK ev mv¤cÖ`vwqK bex wnmv‡e wek¦vm K‡ib Ges wZwbI Abyiƒc wek¦vm K‡ib [hv ‡Kvivb mg_©b K‡i bv] e‡jB mKj bex‡ì Dci †kªôË¡Zv `vexi mvnm †c‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ GKvav‡i †gvnv¤§‡ì [mv] D¤§Z I bex, Zvi cÖwZ”Qwe Ges Zvi †kl Ljxdv wnmv‡eI `vex

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K‡ib| CQv‡K (mv) gyQvi (mv) †kl Ljxdv e‡j wek¦vm K‡ib, wKš‘ gynv¤§`‡K (mv) CQvi (mv) Ljxdv ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z cÖ¯‘Z bb; eis mybœx‡ì gZB bex †kªó, bex‡ì mi`vi e‡jB wek¦vm K‡ib, Avevi KLbI ‡gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) †P‡qI wbR‡K eo e‡j `vwe K‡ib| c¶vš—‡i mKj bexMYB c~e©ewZ© bex‡ì cÖwZkÖ“Z bex-ivQyj, Bgvg ev Ljxdv wnmv‡e †Kviv‡b cÖgvwbZ| wZwb wbR‡K gyRv‡Ï` e‡jI `vex K‡ib Ges e‡jb, ÔGK kZ erm‡ii gv_vq GKRb gyRv‡Ï` Av‡mb|Õ Zuvi GB gš—‡e¨ R‰bK cvVK Zuvi c~‡e©i K‡qKRb gyRv‡Ï‡ì bvg e‡j †`qvi cÖkœ K‡ib| wKš‘ wZwb AwZ mvaviY ivRbxwZK‡ì gZB cÖkœwU †KŠk‡j Gwo‡q hvb, hv GKRb mvaviY MÖvg¨ wkw¶Z †jv‡Ki c‡¶I †e-gvbvb| cÖkœwUi Reve bv w`‡q wZwb eis Zv‡ì cvëv cÖkœ K‡ib †h, ÔAv”Qv Bnv‡Zv ej, nhiZ Av`g nB‡Z ïi“ Kwiqv Auv nhiZ [mv] ch©š— cª‡Z¨K RvwZ‡Z KZ bex Avwmqv‡Qb! †Zvgiv Bnv ewjqv `vI Z‡e Avwg †gvRv‡Ï` m¤ú‡K©I ewjqv wè|Õ [`ª: nvwKKvZzj Awn, wgh©v †Mvjvg Avn&g`; c„: 158|] GKRb bexi Kv‡Q cÖkœwU hZ mnR wQj Zvi †P‡q nvRvi ¸Y fvix GKwU cÖkœ Qy‡o w`‡jb mvaviY gvby‡li Kv‡Q! m½Z cÖ‡kœi hyw³m½Z Reve †`qv bex‡ì PwiÎ myZivs Zvui c~‡e©i Aš—Z GKRb †gvRv‡Ï‡ì bvg e‡j †`qv Zvui Rb¨ diR wQj e‡U! m¤¢eZt †gvnv¤§‡ì [mv] D‡×©i `vexwU djcÖmy n‡e bv ‡f‡eB GZ`~i mvnm cvbwb, Avevi †Kv_vI mvnm †c‡q‡QbI| Ôms¯‹viÕ MÖš’wU Zuvi nv‡Z co‡j Zvi bexZ¡ `vex m¤ú‡K© bZzb K‡i †f‡e †`L‡Zb wK bv! †K Rv‡b! KvbvWv, Av‡gixKv I evsjv‡`‡k Zuvi Abymvix I †K›`ªxq Awd‡m GKvwaK MÖš’ †cuŠQv‡bv n‡q‡Q wKš‘ ÔBkvj −vn Aek¨B gš—e¨ Kiv n‡eÕ GB cÖ_g cÎ Qvov wØZxq Avi †Kvb cÎ ev

gš—e¨ evi evi Aby‡iva K‡iI cvIqv hvqwb| gRvi welq n‡jv †hLv‡bB Zv‡ì mv‡_ Av‡jvPbvq e‡mwQ; †Kvb GK mgq Zviv cÖ‡Z¨‡KB GKwU wbw`©ó cÖkœ K‡i‡Qb †h, ÔAvcbvi Kv‡Q Awn nq?Õ hLbB DËi w`‡qwQ ÔbvÕ Z`gyû‡Z©B ‡ìx bv K‡i inm¨RbK Kvi‡Y AvbyôvwbKZv f½ K‡i P‡j †M‡Qb| Z‡e GK_v wVK †h Ab¨vb¨ `j-Dc`‡ji Zzjvbvq msL¨v jNyi cÖ‡kœB †nvK ev †h †Kvb Kvi‡YB †nvK Avng`xqvMY DMÖev`x bq; Z‡e kZfvMB mv¤cÖ`vwqK I KÆi †gŠjev`x| Zviv wbR¯^ wek¦v‡mi evwn‡i AKvU¨ mZ¨ cÖgvwbZ n‡jI Zviv MÖnY Ki‡Z ivwR bb! hwÌ Zv †Kvivb †_‡KB cÖgvwbZ nq| Ab¨vb¨ `‡ji gZ Zv‡ìI wek¦vm †h, AwP‡iB mgMÖ we‡k¦ Kvw`qvbx Bmjvg cÖwZwóZ n‡e| Kvw`qvbx‡ì Agymwjg †Nvlbvi `wjj cÎ, hyw³-cÖgvb wkqv, mybœx Kv‡ivB †bB; ZeyI Avgv‡ì Avj−vn (gvIjvbv) gI`y`x mv‡ne wK‡mi wfwË‡Z! wK‡mi †bkvq! Zvi KwZcq f³ mvaviY mybœx‡ì‡K Zv‡ì wei“‡× nvqbvi gZ †jwj‡q AmsL¨ wbixn Kvw`qvbx‡ì nZ¨vKiv‡jb Zv G‡Kev‡iB A¯úó| m¤cÖwZ evsjv‡`kx kwiqZ KwZcq †ckv`vix ¯^‡NvwlZ Av‡jg‡ì H GKB ‰ckvwPK i‡³i †bkvq Avng`xqv‡ì bvbvfv‡e hyjyg, AZ¨vPvi Ki‡Qb Ges `jwU‡K Agymwjg †NvlYvi Rb¨ †Rvi Zèxi Ki‡Qb, hv m¤ú~Y© †Kvivb wei“× Ges cÖKv‡k¨ Avj−vni AwaKv‡i mivmwi n¯—‡¶c| Zv‡ì Agymwjg †NvlYvi c~‡e© ‡dviKv‡bi Av‡jv‡K wb‡R‡ì cix¶v K‡i †bqv DwPr †h, wkqv, mybœx, nvbvwd, kvdx BZ¨vw` `j-Dc`j¸wj †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z êa wK bv!

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65 Kvwdi

kwiqZ mvaviYZt Ab¨ ag©vej¤^x‡ì Kvwdi e‡j MY¨

200

K‡i| g~jZt Aviex ÔKvwdiÕ A_©: †MvcbKvix, Ave„ZKvix, we‡jvcKvix, AK…ZÁ; AZtci wnsmyK, AnsKvix, ee©i, Avn¤§K, g~L©, we‡`ªvnx, mZ¨ j•Nb ev cÖZ¨vLvYKvix, wg_¨vev`x BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| A_©vr Dwj −wLZ GK ev GKvwaK †`vl m¤úbœ e¨w³‡KB Kvwdi e‡j †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z Av‡Q| Bûw` L„óv‡ì bv‡gv‡j −L K‡i †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI mvgwMÖKfv‡e ÔKvwdiÕ e‡j †Nvlbv Kiv nqwb, †hgb:

1. wgbûgyj †gvwgbxbv -- dv‡QK¡xb| [3: Bgivb-110] A_©: Zv‡ì g‡a¨ wKQy msL¨K ‡gvgxb Av‡Q wKš‘ AwaKvskB mZ¨Z¨vMx|

2. jvBQy QvIqvAvb --BqvmRy`yb| [3: Bgivb-113] A_©:Zviv mK‡j GK iKg bq| wKZvex‡ì g‡a¨ AwePwjZ GK`j Av‡Q; Zviv ivwÎKv‡j Avj−vni AvqvZ cvV K‡i Ges wmR`v K‡i| ciKv‡j (fwel¨‡Z) wek¦vmx, mrKv‡Ri wb‡`©k †`q, Amr Kv‡R wb‡la K‡i, mr Kv‡Ri cÖwZ‡hvMxZv K‡i; Zviv ¯^¾bw`‡Mi Aš—f©~³| Zv‡ì K‡g©i cÖwZ`vb †_‡K KLbI ewÂZ Kiv n‡e bv| ZvivB gyËvwK¡b|

3. Aj−vRxbv K¡vjy -- i“nevbvb| [5: gv‡q`v-82]& A_©:-- hviv e‡j Avgiv L„óvb , gvby‡li g‡a¨ Zv‡ì‡KB Zzwg gywgb‡ì NwbôZg eÜz wnmv‡e cv‡e|

wKš‘ wkqv-QybœxMY †Kviv‡bi mvgwMÖK ev g~j `k©b †Mvcb †i‡L eis D‡Ïk¨ cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡qB ¯^ Áv‡b KwZcq Ges AvswkK AvqvZ cyuwR K‡i Ab¨ ag©vej¤^x‡ì mivmwi Kv‡di d‡Zvqv cÖPvi-cÖwZôv K‡i mgMÖ gymwjg RvwZ‡K weåvš— K‡i‡Q; Ges RNb¨ D¯‹vbx w`‡q AvR 14k ermi hveZ Avcb `j-Dc`jmn wek¦gq AivRMZv, Akvwš— wRB‡q †i‡L‡Q; Z‡e Ab¨ RvwZi †¶‡ÎI Abyiƒc `„óvš— i‡q‡Q e‡U| kwiqZ †h mg¯— Avqv‡Zi ¯^v_©ev`x I A`~i`wk© e¨vL¨vi Abymi‡Y Ab¨‡ì Kv‡di e‡j †mB mg¯— e¨vL¨v I

d‡Zvqvi wei“‡× AÎ MÖ‡š’i hvewZq cÖwZ‡e`‡b ewY©Z †KvivwbK hyw³ cÖgv‡bi wfwË‡Z AvR‡Ki Avgiv †gvmjgvb bvgavix RvwZB Zzjbvq †kªó Kv‡di, eis Zvi †P‡qI RNY¨ Ô†gvb‡dKÕ Ges Zv LÛb Kivi ¶gZv Avgv‡ì †bB| kwiqZ hv‡ì‡K mvgwMÖKfv‡e Kvwdi e‡j, †Kvivb Zv‡ì m¤^‡Ü wK e‡j Zv GKUz Av‡MB ewY©Z n‡q‡Q; AZtci AviI ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †Nvlbv †`Lyb:

gyQvi (mv) Abymvix‡ì m¤^‡Ü: 1. Bqv ebx BmªvBjv! -- Avjvwgb| [2:evKviv-

47,122] A_©: †n BmªvBj RvwZ! -- Ges ‡Zvgvw`M‡K we‡k¦ mevi Dc‡i †kªôZ¡ w`‡qwQ|

2. A jvKv`-- Avjvgxb| [44: `yLvb-32] A_©: Avwg †R‡b-ï‡bB Zv‡ì (Bûw`‡ì) we‡k¦i †kªôZ¡ w`‡qwQ|

CQvi (mv) Abymvix‡ì m¤^‡Ü: 3. ARvjyj −vwRbv-- †Kqvgv‡Z| [3: Bgivb-55]

A_©:-- Avi †Zvgvi (CQvi) AbymvixMY‡K wKqvgZ ch©š— Kvwdi‡ì Dci cÖvavb¨ w`‡qwQ--|

gynv¤§‡ì (mv) Abymvix‡ì m¤^‡Ü: 4. KzbZzg LvBiv D¤§vZvb--| [3:Bgivb-110] A_©:

†ZvgivB †kªó RvwZ--|-- hviv mr Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k †`q, Amr Kv‡R wb‡la K‡i-- |

5. A KvRvwjKv -- D¤§vZvb| [2:evKvi-143] A_©:-- †Zvgiv GK ga¨gcš’x RvwZ--|

we‡k¦i nvRvi eQ‡ii BwZnv‡mi w`‡K j¶¨ Ki‡j AvqvZ¸wji mZ¨Zv †h †KD ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨| Dwj−wLZ 3 bs Avqv‡Zi wei“‡× kwiqZ d‡Zvqv w`‡”Q †h, Ô gynv¤§‡ì (mv) Avwef©v‡ei c‡i gymwjgMYB CQvi (mv) cÖK…Z Abymvix| L„óvbMY eZ©gv‡b CQvi cÖK…Z Abymvix b‡nb|Õ [`ª: ‡Kvivb e½vbyev`; BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb; dzU †bvU bs-257] gynv¤§‡ì (mv) Avwef©v‡ei ci gymwjgMY Beªvnxg, `vD`, gyQvi Abymvix wK bv! ev Bûw`MY g~Qvi bKj Abymvix wK bv! Zv dzU‡bv‡U D‡j−L †bB|

201

cÖPwjZ gymjgvbMY CQvi (mv) cÖK…Z Abymvix n‡j Zviv gynv¤§‡ì bKj Abymvix wK bv! G cÖkœwU DÌvcY Kiv wbZvš— ¯^vfvweK e‡U! g~jZt AZx‡Zi mKj bexMY ÔmZ¨ bex wQ‡jb, wKš‘ Zv‡ì‡K gvb‡Z n‡e bv, AZx‡Zi mKj ag© evwZjÕ BZ¨vw` e‡j d‡Zvqv w`‡”Q! Ggb d‡Zvqv kwiqZ ‡Rvi Mjvq nvRvi eQ‡ii AwaKKvj hver cÖPvi cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q; ZvQvov gynv¤§‡ì (mv) cÖwZwôZ Ô‡gvm‡jgÕ Zvi g„Zzï †gvUvgywU 30/35 ermi c‡iB wejxY n‡q Ô‡gvmjgvb, wkqv, Qybœx BZ¨vw`‡Z i“cvš—wiZ n‡q‡Q| myZivs Avj −vni †KZv‡ei dzU‡bv‡U Bgvg‡ì †jLv d‡ZvqvwUi †KvbB wfwË †bB| cÖK…Zc‡¶ gymjgvb bv‡gi AmsL¨ `j-Dc`j¸wj †Kvivb Z_v †gvnv¤§`mn (mv) mKj bex‡ì †gŠwLKfv‡e ¯^xKvi Ki‡jI ev¯—weK c‡¶ †evLvix, †gvm‡jg, wgR©v †Mvjvg Avn¤§`, gI`y`xM‡Yi AÜ Abymvix n‡q Kw_Z Kv‡di‡ì †P‡qI bvcvK, Ô‡gvbv‡dKÕ mve¨¯’ n‡q Av‡Qb hv †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq mv¶¨ enb K‡i| welqwU PZzi Kw_Z bv‡q‡e ivQyjMY fv‡jvfv‡eB Dcjwã K‡ib Ges Revew`wnZvi fq Av‡Q e‡jB Ôg„Zzï c~‡e© GKevi gvÎ GK K‡jgv co‡Z cvi‡jB Rxe‡bi hvewZq Ab¨vq Aciva ¶q n‡q †e‡n¯— wbN©vrÕ GB ‡Kvivb wei“× d‡ZvqvwU ejer K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| g~jZt Bûw`, Qv‡eCb, L„óvb, wkL, †eŠ×, wn›`y BZ¨vw` RvwZ ag© eY© wbwe©‡k‡l †h GKK Avj −v‡Z wek¦vmx, wek¦¯’, mr cwikªgx, b¨vqev`x, ‰ah©kxj, kvwš—ev`x ZvivB cÖK…Z †gvm‡jg, gwgb| c~e© D‡j−wLZ 1 †_‡K 5 bs Avqv‡Z ÔZviv, ‡ZvgivÕ ej‡Z mvgwMÖKfv‡e Rb¥MZ, RvwZMZ †gvmjgvb, wkqv-Qybœx, Avn&gw`; `vwo-Uzwc, ‰cZv-µm; Bûw`, L„óvb cÖf„wZ ey‡S †bqv ev `vwe Kivi wZj cwigvY my‡hvM-mg_©b †Kviv‡b †bB| Ghver Ges ciewZ© Av‡jvwPZ we¯—vwiZ `wjj cÖgv‡b †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq Avgv‡ì Avmj cwiPq enb Ki‡Q; AZGe:

G¶‡Y we‡kl K‡i Avgiv gymjgvb `vwe`viMY mZK© †nvK †h, ¯^qs Avj−vni `vwqZ¡ ¯^ n‡¯— aviY K‡i ag© I ivRbxwZ (a‡g©i cÖavb A½) BZ¨vw` gvbe ‡mevi ARynv‡Z wbwin gvbe mgv‡R LyYvLyYx, evovevwi, cÖZviYv, hyjyg AZ¨vPvi, Akvwš— hviv K‡i Zviv Avgvi „wó‡Z nhiZ-†gvRv‡Ï`, Bgvg, †bZv-‡bÎx n‡jI †Kviv‡bi `„wó‡Z ‡gvbv‡dK, Kv‡di-‡gviZv`, cÖZviK Qvov Avgiv Avi wKQyB bB|

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66 wRnv`

‡Kvivb wei“× Ges nvw`m-‡dKnv I d‡Zvqv wbf©ikxj A_©vr gnvbexi wei“× wKš‘ †evLvix‡ì wek¦¯— kwiqZ †R‡b-bv †R‡b eis Ans (wkiK) ZvwoZ n‡q †h weqqwU wb‡q wek¦gq Akvwš— I AivRMZvi m„wó K‡i Bmjvg Z_v kvwš—ev` c‡` c‡` c``jxZ Ki‡Q, Zv n‡jv ÔwRnv`|Õ msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kv‡li Av‡jv‡K: ÔwRnv`Õ A_©: †Póv, cwikªg, Aaëmvq, ag©hy×; Rv-nv-` avZz †_‡K Drcbœ| Rvnv` A_©: †Póv Kij, cwikªg Kij; wRnv` A_©: mva¨vbyhvqx †Póv Kij, Aaëmvq mnKv‡i KvR Kij, msMÖvg Kij BZ¨vw`| Ôhviv Avgv‡ì (mvwbœa¨ ev mš‘wó jv‡fi) Rb¨ KwVb cwikªg K‡i (wRnv`) Avgiv Aek¨B Zv‡ì‡K Avgv‡ì c‡_i mÜvb w`‡q _vwK; Avj−vn mrKg©kxj‡ì m‡½ _v‡Kb|Õ [29:AvbKveyZ-69] gynv¤§‡ì (mv) g°vq cÖPvi Rxe‡bi mgqKvjxb AeZxY© Avqv‡Z, †hLv‡b wRnv` k‡ãi D‡j−L Av‡Q †mLv‡b Kvwdi‡ì wei“‡× Amªavi‡Yi A‡_© GB k‡ãi eënvi nqwb| myZivs Giƒc †¶‡Î mrKg© mva‡b evav m„wó K‡i e‡j cÖe„wËi mwnZ msMÖvg Ki‡Z nq BnvB ÕwRnv`Õ kãwU eënv‡ii Ab¨Zg Zvrch©| cÖwm× Kwe-`vk©wbK Aveyj AvZvwnqvi GKwU Aviex Pi‡Yi Abyev`: Ôme©v‡c¶v KwVb wRnv` cÖe„wËi m‡½ hy×| G hy‡× avZe A‡mªi cÖ‡qvM

202

†bB|Õ PiY `ywÕUi mg_©‡b Dwj−wLZ AvqvZmn †Kvivb †Nvlbv K‡i, Ô‡Zvgiv Kvwdi‡ì AvbyMZ¨ KwiI bv, eis Bnvi (†Kviv‡bi) mvnv‡h¨ Zv‡ì mwnZ KwVb wRnv` K‡i hvI| [25: dziKvb-52] G‡¶‡Î wRnv‡ì Amª †Kviv‡bi wee„Z hyw³ I cÖÁv gvÎ [cï kw³ ev avZe Amª bq]| Z‡e (gvbwlK) Pvc cÖ‡qvM A‡_©I ÔwRnv`Õ kãwUi cÖ‡qvM Av‡Q, †hgb: Ôhw` †Zvgvi wcZvgvZv †Zvgi Ávb-eyw×i ee©i Askxev` ¯^xKvi Kivi Rb¨ †Zvgvi m‡½ wRnv` K‡i A_©vr (gvbwmK) †Rvi Pvc cÖ‡qvM K‡i Z‡e Zzwg Zv‡ì AbyMZ nBI bvÕ [29:AvbKveyZ-8;31: jyKgvb-15] Kvwdi‡ì wei“‡× mkmª msMÖv‡gi AbygwZ ev wb‡`©‡ki †¶‡Î mvaviYZ ÔKZjÕ k‡ãi eënvi †`Lv hvq [4:wbQv-76] me©cÖ_g hy‡×i AbygwZen Avqv‡ZI wRnv` bq eis ÔwKZvjÕ k‡ãi eënvi Av‡Q [nv¾-29] Qyiv evKvivi 190 †_‡K 193 ch©š— we‡kl Zvrch©c~Y© AvqvZ¸wj‡Z GKeviI ÔwRnv`Õ kãwU eëüZ nqwb| ‡Kviv‡b ÔKz‡Zev AvjvBKzgyj Kv‡Zj~Õ †`Lv hvq [2:evKviv-216.226] wKš‘ ÔKz‡Zev AvjvBKzgyj wRnv`Õ (A_©vr ÔwRnv` diR Kiv n‡q‡Q)Õ †`Lv hvq bv| Dc‡iv³ Av‡jvPbv †_‡K cwi¯‹vi ‡evSv hvq †h, †Kej ÔwRnv`Õ k‡ãi eënvi Kvwdi‡ì wei“‡× kw³i jovB myPbv K‡i bv eis G A_© cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ †Kviv‡b wRnv` k‡ãi m‡½ KZj k‡ãi eënvi, †¶Î we‡k‡li Pvwn`v Abyhvqx AviI KZK we‡kl k‡ãi eënvi Ges Aviex fvlvq cÖPwjZ evKixwZi mvnvh¨ MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q; wRnv` k‡ãi cwie‡Z© eis ÔKZjÕ Gi eënviB †ekx| Ab¨ K_vq kw³ cÖ‡qvM e¨ÄK we‡kl we‡kl k‡ãi eënvi bv cvIqv †M‡j †Kviv‡bi eëüZ wRnv` Øviv GB k‡ãi ey¨rcwZMZ A_©B †Kej eySv‡e A_©vr h_vmva¨ cwikªg, Aaëmvq I Z¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g Avj−vni Avw`ó Rxeb-cš’v AbymiY KivB eyS‡Z n‡e|

e¨cK A‡_© eënv‡ii Dc‡hvwMZvi ì“b ÔwRnv`Õ k‡ã Amªhy×I µ‡g kvwgj n‡q hvq| KviY hy‡×i g‡a¨ kªg, Aaëmvq Ges cwiYv‡g Pig Z¨v‡Mi A_©vr Rxeb `v‡biI cÖ‡qvRb c‡o| GB Kvi‡b nvw`‡m Ges wdK‡n cvwifvwlKfv‡e wRnv` kãwU Bmjvg nb‡b e×cwiKi kÎ“i wei“‡× mkmª hy× A‡_© eëüZ nÕ‡Z jvMj| (ciewZ©‡Z) ÔwKZveyj wRnv`Õ wk‡ivbv‡g hy× msµvš— nvw`m Ges Av‡jvPbv web¨¯— nj| ZLb †_‡K wRnv‡ì cvwifvwlK (weK…Z) A_©wU Bnvi ey¨rcwZMZ (g~j) A_©‡K Qvwo‡q †Mj| Z‡e †Kviv‡b ÔwRnv`Õ k‡ãi cÖ‡Z¨KwU eënv‡ii Aš—iv‡j Kvwdi e‡ai wefxwlKv Kíbvq AvZ¼MÖ¯— nIqvi †Kvb †hŠw³KZv †bB| ‡Kvivb wbQK ¶vÎkw³ cÖ`k©b, †MvÎMZ †MŠie i¶v ev w`wM¦R‡qi D‡Ï‡k¨ hy× Aby‡gv`b K‡i bv| AvZ¥ i¶v (2:evKviv- 190) RbM‡Yi Rvbgvj Avei“ i¶v (wbQv-75) we‡e‡Ki ¯^vaxbZv Z_v ag©xq ¯^vaxbZv (wbi‡c¶Zv) i¶v (22:nv¾-40) †dZbv A_©vr mgv‡R wek„•Ljv †iva (evKviv-193) BZ¨vwì Rb¨ †Kvivb Bnvi AbymvwiMY‡K hy‡× AeZxY© nevi wb‡`©k †`q--| [Z_¨myÎ: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; 1g L. c„: 402-405] Dwj−wLZ we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbvq GUvB cÖgvwbZ †h, cÖPwjZ kwiqZ `jxq ¯^v‡_© ÔwRnv`Õ kãwUi Pig Ace¨vL¨v I Aceënvi K‡i wbixn mijcÖvY RbmvaviY‡K c_ åó K‡i‡Q Ges Avj−vn-ivQyj cÖYxZ ‡KvivwbK Bmjvg‡K Kjw¼Z K‡i‡Q| Aviex Ônve©Õ k‡ãi A_© hy×, Ôwmiv-AvÕ A_© gvivgvwi, Ôgv-AvivKvÕ A_© jovB Avi ÔwKZvjÕ A_© nZ¨v| c¶vš—‡i ÔwRnv`Õ A_© Avj −vn Dcjwãi Rb¨ Z¨vM, mvabv ev e¨w³i GKwbó ag©vbykxjY Ges Dnv i¶vq Ôag© hy×Õ wØZxq A‡_© eënvi Kiv hvq; Avi a‡g©i g~j welqe¯‘, êwkó I BwZe„Ë ÔBmjvg,Õ kvwš— ev Jug i¶v Kiv| AZGe kvwš— hy×

203

ej‡Z hy×, nZ¨v ev AvµgY ‡Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB Bmjvg Aby‡gv`b K‡i bv eis Pzovš—fv‡eB nvivg| AZGe ag© hy× ej‡Z AvZ¥i¶vi cÖwZ‡iva ev cÖwZ‡kva eySvq; Avµvš— n‡j AvZ¥ i¶vB wRnv‡ì gg©v_© Ges cÖavb kZ©| ZrKvjxb †cŠËwjKMY †gvm‡jg‡ì Dci AvµgY, wbh©vZb bv Ki‡j, ivQyj [mv] Avµvš— bv n‡j 22 erm‡i GKwU hy×I n‡Zv bv GgbwK GK‡dvUv i³I Si‡Zv bv| Avj−vni ivQ~j wb‡RB †NvlYv †`b †h, ag© cÖPvi mKj RvwZi mgvb AwaKvi; †KD KvD‡K evav †`qvi AwaKvi †bB; AZtci Avµvš— n‡j cÖwZ‡iva Awbevh© n‡q `vovq Ges DnvB ÔwRnv`Õ k‡ãi wØZxq A_©| gnvbexi 22 erm‡ii 23wU hy‡×i msw¶ß wb‡`©k wQj wbæiƒc:

K. evovevwo KwiI bv, cªZviYv KwiI bv, g„Z kÎ“i A½‡”Q` KwiI bv, wkï ea KwiI bv, e„× Ges bvix nZ¨v KwiI bv|

L. hy×vi‡¤¢i c~‡e© kÎ“‡K nq Bmjvg MÖnY bZzev ek¨Zv ¯^xKvi A_ev wRwRqv Ki cÖ`vb Kivi AvnŸvb RvbvI A_©vr kÎ“‡K Bmjvg MÖn‡Y eva¨ KwiI bv|

M. Zv‡ì mwnZ hy× Ki hZ¶Y ch©š— wdZbv wbK©v©wcZ bv nq Ges Avj −vni `xb A_©vr kvwš—c~Y© b¨vq bxwZwfwËK mgvR (mvwe©K wbi‡c¶Zv) cybtcÖwZôv bv nq| kÎ“ hLb wek„•Ljv m„wó †_‡K weiZ nq ZLb we‡kl `Û‡hvM¨ Rvwjg Qvov Ab¨ KvnviI Dci AZ¨vPvi A_©vr Amª cÖ‡qvM Pj‡e bv|(evKviv-193)|

N. hy×iZ †Kvb gykwiK Avkªq PvB‡j Zv‡K Avkªq wÌ hv‡Z †m Avj−vni Kvjvg †kv‡b, (Ges wPš—v Ki‡Z cv‡i Zvi c‡¶ gymwjg‡ì wei“×vPiY hyw³hy³ wK bv, hw` †m kÎ“Zv cwinvi bv K‡i)

AZtci Zv‡K Zvi c‡¶ wbivc` ¯’v‡b †cŠuQvBqv `vI| G wb‡ ©k GRb¨ †h, Zviv GKwU AÁ m¤cÖ`vqÕ(ZIev-6) A_©vr Avkªq cÖvw_©© kÎ“‡K ea Kiv wesev Bmjvg MÖn‡Y evva¨ Kiv nvivg|

O. hLb †Zgviv Avµvš— nI ZLb Zv‡ì ea Kiv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ êa; nZ¨h‡Ái AvksKv bv _vK‡j Zv‡ì e›`x Ki| nq ¶gv Ki ev gyw³c‡Y †Q‡o `vI|

Dc‡iv³ bxwZgvjv †_‡K hy×g~jK wRnv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ Ges Ôwd Qvwewjj −vwnÕ K_vwUi Zvrch© cwi¯‹vifv‡e eySv hvq| Ôhw` Avj−vn GK`j †jv‡Ki Øviv Aci `‡ji cÖwZ‡iva eë¯’v bv Ki‡Zb Z‡e gV, gw›ì, wMR©v wmbvMM, gmwR` hv‡Z Avj−vni bvg AwaK KxwZ©Z nq GB meB Pzigvi n‡q †hZÕ (nv¾-40) GB Avqv‡Z †Kviv‡bi Abymvix‡ì Dci wfbœ ag©vej¤^x‡ì Dcvmbvjq i¶vi Rb¨ hy‡×i wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q| wek‡ci AbygwZ m‡Ë¡I Igi (iv) wewRZ iv‡Rï L„óvb‡ì wMR©vq mvjvZ Abyôv‡b A¯^xK…wZ Ávcb K‡iwQ‡jb, cv‡Q gymwjgMY Bnv‡K gmwR‡` cwiYZ K‡i| (Z_¨myÎ: m. B.wek¦‡Kvl; c„: 404, 405) AvZ¥i¶vg~jK hy× ev wRnv‡ì weavb: Kj‡gi wecix‡Z Kjg; K_vi wecix‡Z K_v Avi i‡³i wecix‡Z i³ w`‡qB cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z nq; Dnvi AwZwi³ Kivi A_©B mxgv j•Nb Ges DnvB Pzovš— Kzdzix| Zvic‡iI ¶gv K‡i †`qvB Avj−vni †ekx cQ›`bxq| `wjq wek¦vm, ¶gZvi †jvf I fvev‡e‡M ZvwoZ bv n‡q ‡Kviv‡b ewY©Z wRnv` bq eis hy‡×i KwVY kZ©vejx cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgv‡bi j¶Yxq Ges Ri“ix cvjYxq:

1. A KvZvebv-- h‡jgxb| [5:gv‡q`v-45-49] A_©: Zv‡ì Rb¨ weavb w`‡qwQjvg †h, cÖv‡Yi e`‡j

204

cÖvY, †Pv‡Li e`‡j †PvL, bv‡Ki e`‡j bvK, Kv‡bi e`‡j Kvb, ùv‡Zi e`‡j ùvZ Ges hL‡gi e`‡j Abyiƒc hLg| AZtci †Kn Dnv ¶gv Ki‡j Dnv‡Z ZviB cvc †gvPb n‡e| Avj−vn hv AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb Z`bymv‡i hviv weavb †`q bv ZvivB Rvwjg,dv‡mK I Kv‡di|

2. A Bb-- Q‡eixb| [16:bvnj-126] A_©: hw` †Zvgiv cÖwZ‡kva MÖnY Ki, Z‡e wVK ZZLvwb Ki‡e: hZLvwb Ab¨vq †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Kiv n‡q‡Q; Z‡e †Zvgiv âh© aviY Ki‡j ‰ah©kxj‡ì Rb¨ Bnv AwZ DËg|

3. Aj−vwRbv-- h‡jgxb| [42:ïiv-39,40] A_©: Ges hviv AZ¨vPvwiZ n‡j cÖwZ‡kva MÖnY Ki‡e: g‡›ì cÖwZdj Abyiƒc g›` Ges †h ¶gv K‡i †`q I Av‡cvl-wb®úwË K‡i Zvi cyi¯‹vi Avj−vni wbKU Av‡Q| Avj−vn Rvwjg‡ì cQ›` K‡i bv|

4. A Kv‡Zj~ wd Qvwe‡j-- Kv‡dixbv--ivwng| [2:evKviv-190,191] A_©: hviv †Zvgv‡ì nZ¨v K‡i, †ZvgivI Zv‡ì Avj−vni bv‡g (civ‡_©) nZ¨v Ki; wKš‘ mxgv j•Nb KwiI bv| Avj−vn mxgv j•NbKvix‡K N„Yv K‡ib| †hLv‡bB Zv‡ì cv‡e nZ¨v Ki‡e Ges †h ¯’vb †_‡K Zviv †Zvgv‡ì ewn¯‹…Z K‡i‡Q †ZvgivI Zv‡ì †mLvb †_‡K ewn¯‹vi Ki| Akvwš— m„wó LyY A‡c¶vI ¸i“Zi cvc| msiw¶Z gmwR‡ì wbKU KLbI hy× Ki‡e bv †h ch©š— Zviv †mLv‡b †Zvgv‡ì mwnZ hy× bv K‡i| hw` Zviv †Zvgv‡ì wei“‡× hy× K‡i Z‡e †Zvgiv Zv‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡e; BnvB Kvwdi‡ì cwiYvg| hw` Zviv weiZ nq Z‡e Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy| [A_©vr Zviv hy× eÜ Ki‡j †ZvgivI Zr¶bvZ eÜ Ki|]

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj wRnv‡ì cÖavb kZ©; Dnv‡Z ¸g,LyY, hy×, †Mvcb AvµgY ev mš¿vm, kw³ cÖ‡qv‡Mi wZj cwigvY AbygwZ †bB eis Avµš— n‡j gvÎ AvZ¥ i¶vi AbygwZ A_©vr AvNvr Avm&‡j wbN©vZ AvZ¥i¶v‡Z© cÖwZNvZ| cÖPwjZ kwiqZ AvqvZ¸wj ¯^ B”Qvq Ges ¯^-Áv‡b mivmwi Aw¯^Kvi K‡i Ges mvaviY mgvR †_‡K †Mvcb †i‡L e¨w³ I `wjq N„Y¨ ¶gZvi †jv‡f AvswkK gvÎ wbæ AvqvZ¸wj cÖPvi K‡i mij wek¦vmx †gvmjgvb‡ì weåvš— K‡i a‡g©i bv‡g mgvR, †`k Z_v mgMÖ gymwjg we‡k¦ LyY, hLg, AivRMZv, Akvwš— m„wó diR e‡j cÖwZóv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| Avi gnvbex‡K GKRb ‡hv×v, mš¿vmx, LyYx I m¤cÖmviYev`x wnmv‡eI cÖwZóv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q|

1. Kz‡Zev AvjvBKzg-- LvBi“j −vKzg--|[2:evKviv-216] A_©: †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nZ¨vi [wRnv`] weavb †`qv n‡jv hwÌ ‡Zvgv‡ì wbKU Bnv AwcÖq; wKš‘ †Zvgiv hv cm›` Ki bv m¤¢eZt Zv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi--|

2. A Kv‡Zjy-- Avjxg| [2:evKviv-244] A_©: †Zvgiv Avj−vni bv‡g nZ¨v [wRnv`] Ki Ges †R‡b ivL †h, Avj −vn me©‡kªvZv, me©Á|

3. Bb‡di“-- Zvjvgyb| [9:ZIev-41] A_©: ‡Zvgiv †ewi‡q co nvjKv fvix †h mvR miÄvg cvI ZvB wb‡q Avi Avj−vi iv‡n wb‡R‡ì Rvb-gvj w`‡q cÖwZ‡iva [wRnv`] Ki| [cÖKvk _v‡K †h Dwj−wLZ PviwU Avqv‡ZB ÔwRnv`Õ kãwU †bB, Av‡Q ÔKZj|Õ

Avcb ÁvwZ‡Mvwô nZ¨vi welq †Kviv‡bi wb‡`©k j¶bxq Ges wbR‡K gygxb `vwe Ki‡j Aek¨B AbymiYxq Avi hviv AvqvZ¸wj A¯^xKvi K‡i ¶gZvi †jv‡f wbixn hyeK‡ì cÖjyä K‡i mgv‡R AivRMZvi m„wó Ki‡Qb Zv‡ì‡K †Pv‡L Av½yj w`‡q AvqvZ¸wj †`wL‡q †`qv DwPr †h,

205

Ô‡Zvgiv a‡g©i bv‡g †Kvivb A¯^xKvi Ki‡Qv; mgv‡R Akvwš— I †dZbv dvQv‡ì m„wó Ki‡Qv|Õ AZtci †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ wd‡i bv Avm‡j mgv‡R wek„•Ljv m„wóKvix, Lybx, ‡Kvivb Agvb¨Kvix wnmv‡e mbv³ Kiv I RbgZ M‡o ‡Zvjv cÖwZwU †gvm‡j‡gi KwVY `vwqZ¡|

1. Bqv AvBqynvj−vwRbv-- BqvwQivb| [4:wbQv-29,30] A_©: †n f³MY [†gv‡gbMY]! †Zvgiv G‡K Ac‡ii m¤úwË Ab¨vqfv‡e MÖvm KwiI bv; -- wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ G‡K Ab¨‡K nZ¨v KwiI bv|---Ges †h †Kn nZ¨v [mxgv j••Nb] K‡i, Zv‡K Aek¨B Av¸‡b `» Ki‡ev; hv Avj −vni c‡¶ AwZ mnR|

2. Agv Kvbv-- nvwKg| [4:wbQv-92] A_©: †Kvb gygxb‡K nZ¨v Kiv †Kvb gywg‡bi KvR b‡n, Z‡e fyj ekZt Ki‡j Dnv ¯^Zš¿; Ges †Kn †Kvb gywgb‡K fyj ekZt nZ¨v Ki‡j GK gywgb `vm gy³ Kiv Ges Zvi cwiRbeM©‡K i³cY Ac©Y Kiv Ri“ix; hw` bv Zviv ¶gv K‡i| hw` †m †Zvgv‡ì kÎ“ c‡¶i †Kvb gywgb nq Z‡e GK gywgb `vm gy³ Kiv Ri“ix| Avi hw` †m Ggb GK RvwZi nq hvi m‡½ †Zvgiv Pzw³e× Z‡e Zvi cwiRbeM©‡K i³cY Ges gywgb `vm gy³ Kiv DfqB Ri“ix Ges †h msMwZnxb †m GKvw`µ‡g 2 gvm †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e| AbyZß I Aby‡kvPbvi (ZIevi) Rb¨ Bnv Avj−vni eë¯’v Ges Avj −vn me©Á, cÖÁvgq|

3. wgb AvR‡j-- jvgyQ‡idzb| [5:gv‡q`v-32] A_©: G Kvi‡Y ewb-BmªvBj‡ìI GB weavb wQj ‡h, nZ¨vi cwie‡Z© nZ¨v Ges `ywbqvq aŸsmvZ¡K KvR Kiv Qvov ‡KB KvD‡K nZ¨v Ki‡j †m †hb `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl‡KB nZ¨v Kij Avi †KD Kv‡iv cÖvY i¶v Ki‡j †m †hb `ywbqvi mKj gvby‡li cÖvY i¶v Kij|

Dwj−wLZ we¯—vwiZ AvqvZ¸wj D‡c¶v K‡i †h ev hviv Anin a‡g©i bv‡g Avcb ÁvwZ fvB‡ì nZ¨v, LyY, hLg, †evgvevwR mš¿vmx Kg©KvÛ Pvwj‡q mgvR RxeY wecbœ K‡i Pj‡Q Zviv cÖK…Zc‡¶ wb‡R‡ì DciB wb‡R‡ì KwíZ wRnv` AvcwZZ nIqvi ev Kivi cÖKvk¨ Aby‡gv`b `vb Ki‡Qb| Avj−vn †h mËi wnmve MÖnYKvix G evK¨wU Zviv †egvjyg fy‡jB Av‡Qb| AZGe e¨w³ ev `jxq AccÖPv‡i Ges ¶xY cvw_©e †jv‡f Avw`÷ bv n‡q eis e„nËi ¯^v‡_©B Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wji cÖwZ mb¥vb cÖ`k©b Ges AbymiY K‡i Avcb cvc †gvPb I fvM¨ MV‡b ‡`k I RvwZi kvwš—ev` (Bmjvg) cÖwZôvq m‡Pó nIqv DwPr| gI`y`x mv‡ne wK‡mi hyw³‡Z nvRvi nvRvi wbixn Avn¤§w` nZ¨v K‡i‡Qb! hviv cÖwZc‡¶i Mv‡q †UvKvwU ch©š— †`bwb| ZviB D®‹vwb‡Z AbycÖvwYZ n‡q Dcgnv‡`‡k ee©i nZ¨vhÁ AvRI Ae¨nZ i‡q‡Q! KwZcq AbymvixMY †Kviv‡bi mnR mij wea„Z weav‡bi wei“‡× †Kb Ges wK‡mi ¯^v‡_© gI`y`x mv‡n‡ei e¨w³ `k©b MÖnY Ki‡jb! Zv Zv‡ì Avcb ¯^v‡_©B cybwe©‡ePbv Kiv DwPr|

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civ‡_© beg Aa¨vq

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67 Aviex fvlv

kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm: Aviex Avj−vni fvlv, †d‡i¯—vi fvlv, †Kviv‡bi fvlv, †e‡n —-†`vh‡Li fvlv; Kei-‡Kqvg‡Zi fvlv, ag©-K‡g©i fvlv Z_v gymjgv‡bi fvlv BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ Ggb Cgvb-Avgvb _vKv m‡Ë¡I AvR 15 kZ erm‡ii g‡aÏ we‡kl K‡i evsjvi kZKiv GK fvM Av‡jg Avj−vgv‡ìI ïay cov Ges gyL¯’ Kiv Qvov Aviwe fvlvi Dc‡i †KvbB `Lj †bB|

c¶vš—‡i Zviv hLb IqvR bwQnZ digvb †h, Ke‡i †d‡i¯—v G‡m gyÏvi‡K cybt †R›`v K‡i ewm‡q Aviex‡Z QIqvj RIqve Ki‡eb, Ò‡Ziv/†Zix ie †Kvb& n¨vq? †Zvg‡Kv bex †Kvb& n¨vq? †Zvg‡Kv Øxb †Kvb& n¨vq?Ó [DÏ©y, wnw›` fvlv!] A_ev hLb eB c‡Î †jLv †`wL †h, Ò†gvKv‡g gvngy`vq †d‡i¯—vMY mvwie× n‡q gvney‡e †Lv`vi ïfvMg‡Y eyj› z K‡Ú †M‡q DV‡jb, ÒevjvMvj Djv †e Kvgvjxnx, KvmvdvZ †`vRv †e Rvgvjxnx, nvQybvZ Rvwgqv †LQvjxnx, Qvj−yû AvjvB‡n A Av‡jnx|Ó [†kL mvÕwì iwPZ KweZv]| ZLb Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì Cgvb-Avgvb I ag© Ávb m¤^‡Ü mvaviY gvby‡li m‡›`n RvMvUv GKvš— ¯^vfvweK e‡U! fvlv ev ag©Ávb m¤^‡Ü A¶i Ávb _vK‡j Ggb nvm¨Ki eqvb digvB‡Z cvi‡Zb bv| g~jZt GB Zv¾e `vex `vIqvi c‡¶ †Kviv‡bi we›`ygvÎ mg_©b †bB, eis †Nvi we‡iva|

we‡k¦ Ggb †Kvb fvlv †bB hv ¯^Zš¿ I ¯^qs m¤ú~Y©| eis mKj fvlvi m‡½ mKj fvlvi Kg-†ewk mswgkªY Av‡Q| Aviwe fvlvq AmsL¨ BsivRx, evsjv, wnw›`-D`©y-dvimx, wneª“ I AvivwgK fvlvi mswgkªY †`Lv hvq| GwU †`v‡li ev j¾vi wKQy bq| †Kvb& fvlvi, †Kvb& †`‡ki gvby‡li Rb¥ Av‡M-c‡i, G RwUj cÖ‡kœi DËi †`‡ni †Kvb A‡½i ev †Kvb ckgwUi Rb¥ Av‡M-c‡i, MÖn-b¶Î ev †Kvb M¨vjvw·i Rb¥ Av‡M-c‡i! w`b Av‡M bv ivZ Av‡M, gyiwM Av‡M bv wWg Av‡M, mZ¨ Av‡M bv wg_¨v Av‡M BZ¨vw` cÖkœ¸wji DËi GKB iKg RwUj Ges A½vw½fv‡e RwoZ †nZz cÖkœwU Aevš—iI ejv hvq| KviY ag©vbykxj‡Y I‡ì

Dci †Kvb cÖfve we¯—vi K‡i bv| cvVK‡ì mvaviY AeMwZi Rb¨ Aviwe, D`©y, wnw›`, wneª“, dviwm BZ¨vw` fvlv wgkª‡Yi wKQy D`vniY †`qv n‡jv hv †Kviv‡b ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q:

AvBb, Avwgb, Av‡Li, Av`g, Av`j, Avim, Bqv`, Cgvb, BbQvb, GwZg, Iqv³, †KZve, KZj, Kzimx, Kzievb, LZg, RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœvg, wRbv, Z‡ej, ZixKv, `ywbqv, QveZ, b~i, wbqZ, bvev, wbKvn&, Øxb, †`vqv, nvw`m, nK, diR, †gv‡RRv, kive, kvn`Z, kixd, †kvKi, m`Kv,Av‡iv AmsL¨|

Aviex fvlv Ab¨vb¨ fvlvi gZB GK RvwZi fvlv| GB fvlvq Kvev N‡ii 360wU g~wZ© c~wRZ n‡Zv Avi GB fvlv w`‡qB †mB g~wZ©¸wj weZvwoZ n‡qwQj| Aviex fvlv Avey †h‡n‡ji fvlv, Avãyj−vn Be‡b DevBi fvlv; AZtci gnvbexI fvlv| †gŠjev`x Z_v †Nvi ag©vÜ, Kv‡di Avey †h‡nj GB fvlv w`‡qB Avj −vni bex‡K a‡g©v‡`ªvnx e‡j Rxebfi `ytL Kó w`‡q‡Qb| Mvq MZ‡i †gvm‡jg †m‡R GB fvlv w`‡qB GwR‡ì †Mvôx bex esk‡K mg~‡j wbcvZ K‡i‡Q| GB fvlv RvwZ, ag©, eY©, Kv‡di, †gvbv‡dK, †gvm‡jg, †gv‡gb, Bûw`, wLª÷vb, †e`yCb wbwe©‡k‡l Ab¨vb¨ fvlv-fvlxi gZ Avie RvwZi fvlv| ÔfvlvÕ ej‡Z wn›`y, †gvm‡jg, Kv‡di, †gvbv‡dK eySvq bv|

‡Kviv‡bi fvlv Aviex bq eis Aviex fvlvq †Kvivb; †Kviv‡bi fvlv-evK¨ †Kvivb bq eis Zvi gg©v_© DcjwãB g~j †Kvivb; Dcjwãi †Kvb fvlv †bB Ges DnvB Avj −vni fvlv; Avj−vni fvlv Ávb-weÁvb, a¨vb-mvab, Kg©-M‡elYv, AZtci myi I kã| mKj Dcjwã ev †cÖibv ¯^ ¯^ gvZ… fvlvqB cÖKvk nq| myZivs Dcjwã Ges Dnvi AbymiY Qvov ïaygvÎ gyL¯— we`¨vi †Qvqve ev djvdj fqven!

gnvbex Avieevmx I Aviex fvlx wQ‡jb e‡jB Aviex fvlvq Avj−vni ‡cÖibv evbx †Kvivb bvwRj nq| †Kvivb †`Lyb:

AKvRv-wjKv AvDnvBbv -- | [42: ïiv-7] A_©: Gfv‡eB Avwg †Zvgvi wbKU Aviex fvlvq †Kvivb bvwRj K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Zzwg gK¡v I Zvi Avk-cv‡k hviv i‡q‡Q

207

[Avie fvlv-fvlx‡ì] Zv‡ì‡K mZK© Ki‡Z cvi| †h †`‡k Ges †h fvlvq bex-ivQyj cvwV‡q‡Q Avw`Kvj †_‡KB wVK †mB †`‡ki fvlv‡ZB Hkx MÖš’ bvwRj Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kvivb †`Lyb :

Agv- AviQvjbv-- nvKxg| [14: Beªvnxg-4] A_©: Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K ivQyj‡KB Zvi wb‡Ri RvZxq fvlv‡ZB Awn cvwV‡qwQ, †hb Zv‡ì wbKU Dnv cwi¯‹vifv‡e eywS‡q w`‡Z cv‡i| Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv weåvš— K‡ib Ges hv‡K B”Qv mrc‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ib Ges wZwb civµgkvjx I weÁvbgq|

Aviex fvlvq Avj−vn †Kb †Kvivb bvwRj Ki‡jb, Zvi hyw³ †`wL‡q ¯^qs Avj −vn †Kviv‡b †NvlYv K‡ib:

AjvD R¡vÕAvjbv-- K¡ziAv-bvb-- Avivweqy¨| [41: nv wgg mvR`vn-44 ] A_©: Avwg hw` GB †Kvivb‡K we‡`kx fvlvq bvwRj KiZvg Z‡e Dnviv Aek¨B ej‡Zv, ÔBnvi evK¨¸wj Avgv‡ì †evaMg¨ K‡i cvVv‡bv nq bvB †Kb ? wK Avðh¨©! Avie †`kx ivQyj Avi we‡`kx fvlvq Awn!

Avj−vni msweavb wek¦ gvb‡ei, †Kvivb wek¦ gvb‡ei wKš‘ Aviex †Kvivb Aviex gvb‡ei; Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ wVK DnvB †NvlYv Ki‡Q| AbvieMY †Kvivb PvB‡j Zv‡ì gvZ…fvlvq Abyev` K‡i wb‡Z n‡e| ZvB AvR AmsL¨ fvlvq †Kvivbmn AmsL¨ g~jëvb MÖš’ Abyw`Z n‡q‡Q Ges n‡”Q| hv‡ì aviYv Aviex †Kvivb Avi evsjv †Kviv‡b A‡bK ZdvZ, †mUv Zv‡ì ¶xY `yŸ©j mZ¨ aviYv e‡U| Z‡e †Kviv‡bi Ô†gvnKvgvZÕ [Av‡`k-wb‡la myPK] As‡ki Abyev‡` cÖavbZt m‡›`‡ni †Kvb KviY †bB Ges †gv‡gb, †gvm‡jg †_‡K †e‡n — cÖvwß ch©š— GB AskB h‡_ó Ges BnvB †Kviv‡bi g~j| evKx Ask Ô†gvZvmv‡envZÕ [weÁvb, M‡elYv, fveev`] ; Aviex Rvbv _vK‡jI Dnvi g~j welqe¯‘ D×vi Kiv GgbwK Aviexq‡ì ØvivI m¤¢e bq Ges m¤¢e nqwb| jvjb, iix›`ªbv_, bRi“‡ji A‡bK KweZv, Mvb eo eo wkw¶Z ev½vjxMY AvRI eyS‡Z m¶g nqwb| ZvQvov †h hZB ci‡`kx we‡`kx fvlv wkLyK bv †Kb, hLb †m Zv c‡o A_© Rvbv _vK‡j Zvi gvZ…-fvlv‡Z Abyw`Z n‡qB Zvi ü`‡q †iKW© nq| †hgb : ÔIqvUviÕ

D”PviY Kivi m‡½ m‡½B [A_© Rvbv _vK‡j] ev½vjx‡ì ü`‡q ÔcvwbÕ kã Abyw`Z n‡qB †iKW© nq| gvZ…fvlvi ¸i“Z¡ I g~j¨vqY GLv‡bB| Ab¨ fvlv †kLv I Rvbvi A_©B H mg¯— fvlv¸wj Avcb fvlvi k„sL‡j k„sLjve× Ki‡Z mg_© nIqv| AZGe Avcb fvlv Qvov wbLyZ Rvbv †evSvi Avi †Kvb weKí †bB, Avjer †bB|

KwZcq †ckv`vix Av‡jg I Abyev`KMY †h †Kvb Abyw`Z †Kvivb‡K †Kvivb e‡jB ¯^xKvi K‡ib bv, Aviex †Kviv‡bi gZ mb¥vb ev ¸i“Z¡I †`b bv; D`vniY †`Lyb:

Attention Please: The Holy Qur’an is revealed in Arabic so the Qur’an is only the Arabic Text not its translation in any other language. [Ref: English Translation of the Meaning of Al Qur’an; by Md. Farooq-i-Azam Malik; Pub: The Institute of Islamic Knowledge, Texas, America]

weÁvcbwUi c‡¶ hyw³ †`Lvb †h, Aviex †Kvivb Awn K‡i cvVv‡bv n‡q‡Q, c¶vš—‡i Abyev` Awn K‡i cvVv‡bv nq wb myZivs Abyev`‡K Ô†KvivbÕ ejv hv‡e bv| Zv‡ì GB evjmyjf Amvi hyw³i hyw³ Av‡Q e‡U! Avi Zv n‡jv: Abyev`‡K Ô†KvivbÕ ej‡Z hv‡eB ev †Kb? Ô†KvivbÕ Aviex kã, Gi Abyev‡` †h fvlvq hv nq ZvB-B ejv DwPr|

†hgb: wLwÄi, Rvgvj, mvgmy A_©vr ïKi, DU, m~h©¨ BZ¨vw`| Awn Kiv ÔwLwÄiÕ Avi Abywy`Z ÔïK‡iiÕ g‡a¨ hviv cv_©K¨ Lyu‡R †eovb Zviv †Kviv‡bi Abyev` K‡iI Avgvi gZ MÛgyL©B i‡q †M‡Qb e‡jB g‡b nq| c¶vš—‡i Zviv Ô†Kviv‡biÕ Abyev` bv K‡i eis Ae©vwP‡bi gZ Abyev‡` Ô†KvivbÕ kãwUB eënvi K‡i ¯^ we‡ivwaZvi ¯^v¶i †i‡L‡Qb| mg~n Avqv‡Zi Abyev` Ki‡Z cvi‡j Ô†Kvivb, Avj−vn, gvjvKzZ, RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœvg, bwe-ivQyj BZ¨vw` kã¸wji Abyev‡` evav †Kv_vq! mv‡o †PŠÏ kZ erm‡iI Zv †Kb Kiv nq wb! Ô‡KvivbÕ k‡ãi Abyev` Ki‡Z whwb m¶g bb, †Kviv‡bi wfZ‡ii welqe¯‘ Abyev` Kiv Zvi c‡¶ †gv‡UB m¤¢e bq! Dciš‘ †Kviv‡bi AwaKvsk ¸i“Z¡c~Y© k‡ãi e½vbyev` bv K‡i eis wn›`x,

208

DÏ©y,cvikx fvlvq Abyev` K‡i‡Qb, †hgb: †e‡n¯—, †`vhL, bvgvR, †ivRv BZ¨vw`| Avi hw` Abyev`K ej‡Z Pvb †h, Aviex ÔwLwÄiÕ ej‡j A¶i cÖwZ 10 ¸Y †Qvqve n‡e, c¶vš—‡i evsjvq ïKi ev Bs‡iwR‡Z Ôci&KÕ ej‡j cvc-bvcvK n‡e ev wKQyB n‡e bv A_ev ÔwLwÄiÕ k‡ãi Abyev` ÔïKiÕ mgv_©‡evaK ev mggv‡bi nqwb! †h‡nZz Zv Awn bq! Ggb m‡›`n wb‡q Zviv wK D‡Ï‡k¨ Abyev` K‡i‡Qb! GKgvÎ †ckv`vix e‡jB wK bq? Avi GKwU hyw³ n‡Z cv‡i †h, Aviex fvlvq Awn K‡i hv ejv n‡q‡Q Zv we‡k¦i †Kvb Abyev`‡Ki c‡¶B wVK wVK Ges AweKj Abyev` Kiv m¤¢e bq| hyw³wU †Kviv‡bi †¶‡Î †hgb mZ¨; Kwe, mvwnwZ¨K, `vk©wbK‡ì MÖ‡š’i †ejvqI Z`ª“c mZ¨| GgbwK Avie fvlv-fvlx‡ì c‡¶I Aviex †Kvivb Z`ª“c mZ¨| Aviex cwÛZ I †bZv Avey mywdqvb, Avey‡h‡nj Aviex †Kvivb ey‡S wb, AvieevmxMY AvRI †Kvivb †ev‡S bv| GgZve¯’vq Avie wfbœ Ab¨ fvlx‡ì †Kvivb Rvbvi ev †evSvi Avcb fvlvi Abyev` Qvov A‡jŠwKK †Kvb c_ ev gZ& Kv‡iv Rvbv Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| we‡`kxMY bv ey‡S nvRvi evi Aviex †Kvivb co‡j hv bv cv‡e A_©vr †Qvqve (jvf) bv cv‡e, Zv Avcb fvlvi Abyw`Z †Kviv‡b m‡›`n _vK‡jI Zvi GKwU evYx co‡jB †ewk jvfevb nIqv Avjer m¤¢e; †h‡nZz †m wKQyUv n‡jI eyS‡e|

we‡k¦i mKj gnv g~jëvb eB-cy¯—K Abyev` K‡i mKj fvlv-fvlxMY DcK…Z n‡”Qb| AZGe Rbve dvi“KxMY ¯^ Abyev‡` Dwj−wLZ weÁvcb w`‡q Avcb wbe©yw×Zvi cwiPq w`‡q Avj−vni evYx weµq K‡i A_© wVKB DcvR©b Ki‡Qb| c¶vš—‡i Abyev‡ì Dci mivmwi m‡›`n †jcb K‡i †gvmjgvb‡ì Avi GK avc wcQ‡b †U‡b wb‡q‡Qb|

Avj−vn Z_v †d‡i¯—vMY G¨vivweqvb bb, Zv‡ì †Kvb wbw`©ó fvlv †bB| mKj fvlvB ZviB m„wó I mg-gv‡bi| hvi hvi ag©-K‡g©i fvlv Avcb Avcb gvZ…fvlv Ges Avcb fvlv‡ZB hveZxq ag©-Kg© I QIqvj RIqve Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kvivb †`Lyb:

Awgb Av-Bqv-wZwn-- Av-wjgxb| [50: iƒg-22] A_©: Ges Zvi wb`k©bvwì g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡”Q `„k¨-A`„k¨

m„wó Ges †Zvgv‡ì wewfbœ fvlv I e‡Y©i êwPÎ¨| Bnv‡Z Ávbx‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q A‡bK wk¶vi welq|

Dc‡ivwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wji Dci Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì mvgvbÜzKzI hw` Cgvb Avgvb †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e, Avj−vn‡K Avj−vn ej‡Z n‡e Dcvm¨ ejv hv‡e bv; †Lv`v, MW, Ck¦i, fMevb, cÖfy ejv hv‡e bv| KviY Zv Aviex bq Ges kã¸wji ¯¿x wj½ Av‡Q| kã¸wji wj½vš—i gvby‡lB K‡i‡Q; Avj−vn K‡iwb| AZGe ÔAvj−vnÕ k‡ãiI ¯¿x wj½ K‡i cÖPvi cÖwZôv K‡i †Kvb iK‡g GKevi Awfav‡b wjLv‡Z cvi‡jB †Zv n‡jv| g~jëvb K_v n‡jv, ÔAvj−vnÕ k‡ãi g‡a¨ hw` bvix ¯^Z¡ I bvix ZË¡ bv _v‡K Z‡e ÔAvj−vnÕ kãwU A‡a©KUvB Ac~Y© e‡j ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z nq; hv wkiwK Aciva †nZz †gvm‡jg‡ì c‡¶ †kvfv cvq bv|

ÔAvj−vnÕ kãwU bZzb Avwe®‹vi bq| Avie †cŠËwjK‡ì ¯^-¯^ †MvÎxq g~wZ© _vKvi c‡iI Kvev N‡i me©‡MvÎxq mgw_©Z I c~Rbxq GKwU g~wZ© wQj Zvi bvg wQj AvÕjvZ, AvÕj−vZ, AvÕj−vnZ †_‡KB ÔAvj−vnÕ k‡ãi DrcwË; wneª“ I AvivwgK fvlvq Zv Aj−v, Bjv, Bj−vn, Avjx, Gjx bv‡gI cwiwPZ|

erm‡i GKevi n‡¾i mgq ¯^ ¯^ †MvÎxq g~wZ©¸wj GB AvÕj−vZ Gi ¯ú‡k© AvMvgx erm‡ii Rb¨ KvíwbK cweÎ, cwiï×KiY I mg_©b Kíbv K‡i n¾ †k‡l ¯^ ¯^ g~wZ© wb‡q wd‡i †hZ| ÔbvgvRÕ kãwUI cvimxK‡ì Av¸b cyRvi bvg wQj ; †gvm‡jg nIqvi c‡i Zviv Av¸b cyRvi AvbyôvwbKZv Z¨vM K‡i ÔbvgvRÕ‡K Avj−vni w`‡K i¾y K‡i; Z`ª“c AvÕj−vZ‡K Avj−vni w`‡K i¾y Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zv‡Z †`v‡li wKQy †bB|

kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm Avj−vn‡K Kwig ejv hv‡e, `vZv ejv hv‡e bv; b~i‡K †R¨vwZ ev Av‡jv ejv hv‡e bv; gvDb ev gybv‡K wnw›`, DÏ©y I hy‡Mvk −vfxqvb fvlvq cvwb ejv hv‡e wKš‘ evsjv fvlvq Rj ejv hv‡qR †bB! QvjvZ, wmqvg‡K bvgvR, †ivRv ejv hv‡e wKš‘ evsjvq cÖv_©bv ev c~Rv, Dcevm ejv hv‡e bv; KwZcq ¯^-†NvwlZ Bgvg, Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì Gmg¯— †Kvivb wei“× `vex-`vIqv¸wj wekvj ee©iZvi cwiPq|

209

G‡nb kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm: Aviex e‡Y© Òwem&wgj−vwni ingvwbi ivwngÓ †Kvb cÎ cwÎKvq †jLv bvhv‡qR; KviY Zv †KD †hLv‡b †mLv‡b ev Mvi‡eR K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i| c¶vš—‡i GB GKB Ges AweKj D”PviY I mgv_© c~Y© evK¨wU evsjv e‡Y© wj‡L Mvi‡eR Kiv hv‡qR Av‡Q! A_©vr Zviv GUvB eySv‡Z Pvb †h, ÔïKiÕ kãwU D”PviY Ki‡jB cvc wKš‘ Aviex‡Z ÔwLwÄiÕ [ïKi] D”PviY Ki‡jB A¶i cÖwZ `k¸Y †Qvqve n‡e! KvM‡Ri Rb¥ BwZnvm mK‡ji Rvbvi K_v| wKš‘ AvR †ò nvRvi eQ‡ii g‡a¨ KvMR ˆZwii Dcv`vb¸wj cvK-cweÎ Kiv n‡qwQj wK bv! †Kvivb Qvcvi †gwkb¸wj ixwZgZ ARy-†Mvmj Kiv‡bv n‡qwQj wK bv! nv‡qR †bdvm I hybyex [mnev‡m AcweÎ] bi-bvix Z_v weag©x‡ì Øviv Qvcv-euvavB n‡qwQj wK bv! Kvwji g‡a¨ g` RvZxq Z_v nvivg wKQy wQj wK bv! ïq‡ii i³ ev Pwe© RvZxq wKQy †j‡M‡Q wK bv! Gmg¯— Lei`vwi Kivi Rb¨ AvR ch©š— we‡k¦ GKRb gvÎ gydwZ Avj−vgvi Rb¥ nq wb| c¶vš—‡i, GKB K_v Aview e‡Y© wjL‡j Mvi‡eR Kiv bvhv‡qR Avi evsjv e‡Y© wjL‡j Mvi‡eR Kiv Rv‡qR Ggb mKj Av‡jg-Avj −vgv‡ì DwPr ¯^-¯^ ¯¿x‡ì A_ev ¯^-¯^ wkï mš—vb‡ì wbKU A¶i Ávb Z_v ag© ZË¡ wk¶v Kiv| Ávb AR©‡b G‡Z j¾vi wKQy †bB|

AvieMY Aviex †jLv KvMR w`‡q U‡q‡jU K‡i _v‡K, cÎ cwÎKv Qvcvq, Aviex †jLv KvMR iv¯—v-Nv‡U, b`©gv-cvqLvbvq, cv‡qi Zjvq c‡o _v‡K Ges †djv nq; Zv‡Z †Kviv‡bi †Kvb Aegvbbv nq bv Ges nq wb| †gŠjev`x Avey †h‡nj Mvq-MZ‡i, Rvgv-Kvc‡o †`L‡Z Rei`¯— Av‡jg-Avj −vgv I cxi mv‡ne‡ì gZB wQj; †Kviv‡bi cÖwZwU A¶i Z_v AmsL¨ AvqvZ Zvi ü`‡q Muv_v wQj, Zvi Aš—i evwni Aviex fvlvq ficyi wQj wKš‘ Avey †h‡n‡ji †Kvb †Qvqve ev ag© Ávb nq wb; Avi ag© Z_v †Kviv‡biI wKQy hvq Av‡m wb|

†Kviv‡bi Aegvbbv nq ZLb hLb Bnv ¯^xKvi K‡i wKš‘ gv‡b bv; c‡o wKš‘ †ev‡S bv; †ev‡S wKš‘ ev¯—e Rxe‡b cÖwZdjb K‡i bv; Aegvbbv Kiv nq ZLb hLb Zv Kvc‡o †cwuP‡q N‡ii m‡e©v”P Zv‡K e›`x K‡i †i‡L

cwie‡Z© gvbyl iwPZ `yÕb¤îx kwiqZ cvjb K‡i; †Kviv‡bi Acgvb Kiv nq ZLb, hLb †Kviv‡bi m‡½ e¨w³ I `jxq iwPZ MÖš’vwì kwiK Kiv nq; Aeg~j¨vqY Kiv nq ZLb hLb †Kviv‡bi fyj I Ac-e¨vL¨v Kiv nq| †Kviv‡bi †eB¾Zx Kiv nq ZLb hLb ag©v‡jvPbvq Avcb fzj-åvwš— †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K cÖgvwYZ nIqvi c‡iI Avcb ¯^v_©, wnsmv I we‡Ø‡li Kvi‡Y Q‡je‡j I K‚U-‡KŠk‡j Bnv‡K A¯x^Kvi Kiv nq|

*

68 ‡Kvivb msKjb weZ‡K©i D‡×©!

evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ Ômsw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡liÕ 1g L‡Û wewfbœ MÖ‡š’i eiv‡Z wj‡L‡Qb : 1. -- ivQyj [mv] Zvnvi RxeÏkv‡ZB Avj −vni Av‡`‡k

†Kviv‡bi mgy`q Avqv‡Zi web¨vm-k„sLj wbiƒwcZ Kwiqv w`qvwQ‡jb Ges ¯^qs ivQyj [mv] I eû mvnvex GBfv‡e m¤ú~Y© †Kvivb gyL¯— Kwiqv wQ‡jb--| [`ªª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kvl; c„: 70,336]

2. †Kviv‡bi eZ©gvb iƒc ivQyj [mv] KZ©„K wbw`©ó n‡q wQj| -- nvw`m †_‡KI Rvbv hvq †h, ivQyj [mv] cÖ‡Z¨K ermi ivgv`vb gv‡m mgMÖ †Kvivb A_©vr H mgq ch©š— mgMÖ †Kvivb wReªxj GKevi K‡i Ges Zuvi Rxe‡bi †kl igv`v‡b mgMÖ †Kvivb wReªxj‡K `yB/wZb evi ïwb‡q wQ‡jb| Bnv n‡Z ¯úó eySv hvq †h, ivmyj [mv] Gi Idv‡Zi c~‡e©B †Kvivb gwR‡ì Qyiv I AvqvZ¸wji µg web¨vm wba©viY I wbw`©ó Ae¯’vq wQj Ges †h mKj Qvnvexi †Kvivb gyL¯— wQj ZvivI H µgvbymv‡i gyL¯— †i‡L wQ‡jb| [`ª: H, c„: 70,336]

3. ivQy‡ji mgqB Avqv‡Zi msL¨v MYbv Kiv nBqvwQj---nvw`m nB‡ZI cÖgvwYZ nq †h ivQy‡ji RxeÏkvq †Kvivb gwR‡ì Avqv‡Zi msL¨v wbY©q Kiv nBqvwQj| [H, c„: 70,336]

4. gnvbex KZ©„K wjwLZ †Kvivb wewe nvdmvi gvidZ cÖvß

210

n‡q nhiZ Imgvb Dnvi AvqvZ b¤îmn bKj K‡i Avi‡ei mKj †`‡k †cÖiY K‡ib hv A`ëwa cÖPvwiZ I cÖwZwôZ Av‡Q| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; 1g LÛ; ÔAvqvZÕ I Ô†KvivbÕ Aa¨vq; c„: 70 I 336 ] †ekx w`‡bi K_v bq, cÖvq 50 ermi c~‡e©i Abyw`Z I

cÖKvwkZ †h †Kvb †Kviv‡bi cÖvi‡¤¢ KqwU myiv, KqwU cviv, gbwRj, i“Kz, †mR`v I AvqvZ, kã, †Ri, Rei, †ck, Zvmw`` msL¨vi wnmvemn GKwU ¯^Zš¿ ZvwjKv _vK‡Zv Ges Zv‡Z Avqv‡Zi msL¨v 6,666wU D‡j−L _vK‡Zv| wKš‘ AvaywbK cÖKvwkZ †Kviv‡b meB _v‡K wKš‘ AvqvZ msL¨v _v‡K bv| D`vniY ¯îƒc evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ †Kvivb Ab¨Zg| Gi KviY AÁvZ I inm¨RbK e‡U! ejvevûj¨, †gveviK Kixg RIni Abyw`Z †Kviv‡b AvRI 6,666wU AvqvZ †jLv Av‡Q; †jLv Av‡Q Avkivd Avjx _vbfxi Abyw`Z †Kvivbmn AwaKvsk †Kviv‡b| wKš‘ †KvivbLvwbi AvqvZ msL¨v GKzb Ki‡j cvIqv hvq gvÎ 6,236wU; A_©vr 430 wU AvqvZ Kg! G¶‡Y †h †KD †h †Kvb †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ msL¨v ¸‡Y Zvi mZ¨vmZ¨ cix¶v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| AwcÖq n‡jI mZ¨ ‡h, GB mvaviY ev AmvaviY fyjwU AvR †ò nvRvi ermi hver †Kvivb bxi‡e mn¨ K‡i Avm‡Q! Gev‡i j¶Ÿxq wek¦‡Kv‡li wØZxq Z_¨:

Ò-- Avi‡ei wewfbœ AÂ‡ji K¡vixMY †Kviv‡bi Avqv‡Zi msL¨v wba©viY K‡i‡Qb: Kzdx‡ì g‡Z: 6,236wU AvqvZ; emivevmx‡ì g‡Z: 6,216wU AvqvZ; wmixqvevmx‡ì g‡Z: 6,250wU AvqvZ; BmgvBj Be‡b Rvdi g`bxi g‡Z: 6,214wU AvqvZ; g°x‡ì g‡Z: 6,218wU AvqvZ; nhiZ Avqkvi g‡Z: 6,666wU AvqvZÓ| [`ª: H, ÔAvqvZÕ Aa¨vq; c„: 70 ]

Av‡jvP¨ Z_¨ `yÕwU G‡K A‡bï wecixZ; A_©vr GKwU AciwU‡K wg_¨v, fzj Z_v KvíwbK e‡jB mv¶¨ †`q| cÖ_gwU hviv wek¦vm Ki‡eb, Zv‡ì Aek¨B wek¦vm Ki‡Z nq †h, wReªxj KZ©„K ms‡kvwaZ †Kvivb AvR‡Ki we‡k¦i †KDB AbymiY Ki‡Qb bv; eis `j Dc-`j KZ©„K Abyw`Z †Kvivb mK‡jB AbymiY KiwQ; †hgb AvR‡Ki Avgiv Qybœx

m¤cÖ`vq Dwj−wLZ Kzwd g‡Zi †Kvivb AbymiY KiwQ; hvi Avqv‡Zi msL¨v 6,236 wU| Avi wØZxqwU wek¦vm Ki‡j wReªxj KZ©„K cix¶v I ms‡kvab m¤^Üxq nvw`m¸wji Avi †Kvb Aw¯’Z¡ i¶v Kiv m¤¢e nq bv| ZvQvov j−wLZ †Kvb& g‡Zi †KvivbLvwb wReªxj KZ…©K cix¶xZ I ms‡kvwaZ Zv Kv‡iv Rvbv Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| wewe Avqkvi g‡Z AvqvZ msL¨v 6,666wU| Zvi ¯^-c‡¶ GKwU HwZnvwmK `y`©vš— cÖgvY i‡q‡Q : ZrKv‡j Zzi‡¯‹i kvlYKZ©v Avi‡ei Ljxdv bv‡g ivRv-ev`kv‡ì ïf `„wó AvKl©‡Yi Rb¨ †Kviv‡bi 6,666wU Avqv‡Zi cÖgvY I cÖZxK ¯îƒc 6,666wU ¯^‡Y©i †gvgevwZ msewjZ gnv g~jëvb GKwU evwZ`vbx ˆZix K‡ib Kvev N‡i Dcnvi †`qvi Rb¨| wKš‘ wewa evg, nVvr gymwjg exi Kvgvj AvZvZy‡K©i AvMg‡Y ZyK©x †gŠjev` jÛ-fÛ nIqvi d‡j †m cwiKíbv evwZj n‡q hvq| AZtci Kvgvj cvkv †ZvcKvcx wgDwRqv‡g H evwZ`vbxwU i¶Y K‡ib, hv AvRI †mLv‡b A¶Z Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q| ïay ZvB-B bq, Imgv‡bi [iv] wjwLZ †KvivbI †mLv‡b i‡q‡Q| c¶vš—‡i, AvR‡Ki †Kviv‡b †jLv _v‡K 6,666wU AvqvZ [wewe Avqkvi gZ, wKš‘ Zvi msiw¶Z †Kvivb †bB], wnmve Ki‡j cvIqv hvq 6,236wU [Kzdx gZ] AvqvZ| nZevK n‡jI mZ¨ †h, GB fzj Z_¨wU AvR †ò nvRvi eQi hver Avj−vni cweÎ †Kvivb bxi‡e aviY K‡i Av‡Q Ges Avj−vgvMY Bnv †R‡b-ï‡bB †Mvcb K‡i Pj‡Qb| AZGe, evwK 430 wU AvqvZ †K, KLb Ges wKfv‡e Mv‡qe Ki‡jv ev n‡jv, Zv cÖ‡Z¨KwU gymwj‡gi GKvš—fv‡eB †f‡e †`Lv Ges Awej‡¤^ cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c MÖnY Kiv AZ¨vek¨Kxq e‡j g‡b Kiv DwPr| †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ m¤^‡Ü Dwj−wLZ Z_¨ `yÕwU G‡K A‡bï wecixZ Zv c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| GB êcixZ¨ avgvPvcv †`qvi Rb¨ A_ev wbixn Rbmvavi‡Yi `„wó åg Kivi Rb¨ Ômsw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡liÕ 15 Rb Av‡jg-m¤úv`K, hv‡ì g‡a¨ 5 Rb W±‡iU, 1Rb Aa¨¶, 2 Rb Aa¨vcK I 1 Rb nv‡dRI i‡q‡Qb Ges evwKMY mK‡jB gbxlx, BmjvwgK wPš—vwe` BZ¨vw`; Zv‡ì mw¤§wjZ gš—e¨

211

n‡jv: ÒAvqv‡Zi Avi¤¢ I †kl †Kv_vq, GB m¤^‡Ü gZ‡f‡ì Kvi‡Y msL¨vq Giƒc ZviZg¨ n‡q‡Q|Ó [ `ª: H, ÔAvqvZÕ Aa¨vq ; c„: 70] wek¦‡Kv‡li Z_¨ `yÕwU ci¯úi wecixZ Avi Av‡jg‡ì mw¤§wjZ gš—e¨wU wÎcixZ e‡U! Ggb wK‡kvimyjf gš—e¨ Zv‡ì ag© Ávb I `~i`k©xZv m¤^‡Ü nZvkv e¨³ Kiv Qvov Avi †Kvb c_ †Lvjv †bB| KviY Dc‡iv³ weei‡Yi m‡½ gš—e¨wUi †Kvb wgj †bB| G‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Kvb gš—e¨ Kivi `ytmvnm Avgvi gZ g³‡ei Aa¨vc‡Ki c‡¶ †kvfv cvq bv| Z‡e, giûg AuvKivg LuvÕi Ô†gv¯—dv PwiZÕ Gi †jLv †QvÆ GKwU NUbv g‡b c‡o| wZwb wj‡L‡Qb †h, Rxe‡b GKeviB gvÎ Av‡jg‡ì m‡½ ag©-Z‡K© †n‡i Rvb| †Kvb GK MÖv‡g Luv mv‡ne ev‡n‡R [ag©xq weZK© mfvq] AeZxY© nb| cÖm½µ‡g Av‡jgMY `vex K‡ib †h, Avjx [iv] iv‡gi ivRZ¡Kv‡j fvi‡Z G‡mwQ‡jb; Zvi cÖgvY ¯îƒc Av‡jgMY GKLvwb eû cyiv‡bv g¯— eo cyuw_ MÖš’ G‡b Luv mv‡n‡ei mvg‡b c‡o †kvbvb| Zv‡Z †jLv wQj: ÔAvjx Avi exi nbygvb/A‡hva¨vq gnv hy×/†`v‡bv c‡jvqvY|Õ AZtci †KD KvD‡K nviv‡Z cv‡iwb e‡jI Zv‡Z D‡j−L Av‡Q! †KZv‡ei GB eqvb ï‡b Ges ¯^P‡¶ g¯—eo †KZve †`‡L Dcw¯’Z Av‡jgMY mg¯^‡i wb‡R‡ì c‡¶ Rq Rq †NvlYv K‡ib| [`ª: †gv¯—dv PwiZ: AvKivg Luv] Imgv‡bi [iv] Rxeb †`qv i‡³ iwÄZ †Kvivb AZtci gyqvexqv [iv] I Zuvi †mbvcwZ Avgi Gebyj Avm& [iv] KZ©„K †Kviv‡bi ey‡K †bRv-ej−g we× †_‡K ïi“ K‡i DgvBqv I AveŸvmxq ivRZ¡Kv‡j cweÎ †Kvivb wb‡q †h wQwbwgwb †Ljv n‡q‡Q, Zv Ab¯^xKvh©| msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kv‡li wbæ ewY©Z cybt Z‡_¨ Zv Av‡iv k³ K‡i cÖgvY K‡i : 1. Zdwm‡i evqèx‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, myiv evKviv‡Z

281 wU AvqvZ Av‡Q| Be‡b AveŸvm [iv] †_‡K ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, AwaKvs‡ki g‡Z †Kvivb gwR‡ì AeZxY© †kl AvqvZwU m¤^‡Ü nhiZ [`:] e‡jb, ÒBnv‡K evKvivi 280Zg ‡kl Avqv‡Zi c‡i mwbœ‡ewkZ Ki|Ó [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ; ÔAvqvZÕ Aa¨vq;

c„: 70]| AZGe, myiv evKvivi AvqvZ msL¨v nIqv DwPr †gvU 281wU| c¶vš—‡i †mLv‡b Av‡Q †gvU 286 wU AvqvZ| Z`ycwi gnvbexi wb‡`©k gZ †mB †kl AvqvZwU †mLv‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv nq wb| Av‡iv cÖKvk _v‡K †h AwZwi³ 5wU AvqvZ myiv evKvivq wKfv‡e! wK K‡i! Ges †Kv_v †_‡K Xz‡K co‡jv, †Kb co‡jv GB HwZnvwmK cÖkœwU AvRI †Mvcb i‡q‡Q| 2. nhiZ Dweq¨vi [iv] cÖwZwjwc‡Z 2 wU myiv AwZwi³

wQj| [`ª: H,c„: 336, 338] 3. Be‡b gvmyD` [iv] Gi cÖwZwjwc‡Z myiv bs 113 I

114 weØgvb wQj bv| [`ª: H, c„: 336, 338] 4. kxqv‡ì g‡Z nhiZ Avjx [iv] I Zvi es‡ki [bex

es‡ki] †kªôZ¡ m¤^Üxq AvqvZmg~n GgbwK myiv mg~n †Kvivb †_‡K ev` †`qv n‡q‡Q, h_v : (K) myiv Avj- byivqb I (L) myiv Iqvjvqv| [`ª:msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ, c„: 336, 338]

5. nhiZ Imgvb [iv] †Kviv‡bi †h cÖwZwjwc cÖ¯‘Z KwiqvwQ‡jb-- H wjLb c×wZ GLbI cÖPwjZ i‡q‡Q| †Kviv‡bi H cÖwZwjwc‡Z byKÕZv: I ¯î wPý wQj bv, d‡j AbAvie‡ì c‡¶ H †Kvivb ï×fv‡e cvV Kiv KwVb wQj| `ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ, c„: 336, 338]

[cieZ©x‡Z †bv³v I KviK wefw³ ms‡hvRb Kiv Avj−vn-ivQyj, wReªxj Z_v †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi B”Qv I Kv‡Ri Dci mvaviY gvby‡li AbwaKvi n¯—‡¶c| †Kviv‡b †bv³v, KviK wefw³ ms‡hvRb Kiv nq †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡kØx‡bi cÖvq 140 †_‡K 350 ermi c‡i|] 6. †Kviv‡bi cÖvgvY¨ cvV mywba©vwiZ ivLvi Rb¨ DgvBqv

hy‡M Aviex eY©gvjvi mgiƒcx eY©mg~‡ni wewfbœZv myPK by³v: wPý [we›`y] cÖhy³ nq| GZØ¨ZxZ ¯îwPýmg~n I Zvbfxb ¯¿x wj½ m„PK Aš—¨ †Mvj ÔZvÕ, Avwj‡di e¨Äb eY©mg~‡ni wØZ¡‡evaK wPý [Zvmw``] I cÖPwjZ nq--| [`ª:msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ, c„: 336, 338]

212

7. -- cvV wePv‡ii GB gvb Abyhvqx mßKvixi cvV [I †jLv] Bmjvgx mgv‡R cÖPwjZ wQj| eZ©gvb Kv‡j Bnv‡ì `yÕR‡bi cvV gvÎ cÖPwjZ Av‡Q--| wgki e¨ZxZ Avwd«Kvi me©Î bvwdÕi cvV [†jLv] Ges wgk‡i I c„w_exi evwK As‡k nvd&‡mÕi cvV [†jLv] cÖPwjZ| [`ª:msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ, c„: 336, 338]

8. ¯î wPýmg~n cÖ_‡g e‡Y©i wewfbœ ¯’v‡b by³viƒ‡c wjwLZ nBZ| Aóg kZvwãi ga¨fv‡M GB eë¯’v cwieZ©xZ Kwiqv ÔAvwjdÕ, ÔIqvIÕ, Ges Ôq¨vÕ Gi AbyKi‡Y eZ©gv‡b eëüZ hei, †ck I †hi cÖewZ©Z nq| †Kn †Kn †Kviv‡bi wjwc‡Z G¸wji eënvi m½Z g‡b K‡ib bvB| [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl, 1g LÛ, c„: 336-338]

9. (K) BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkbmn mKj Abyw`Z †Kviv‡bi ïi“‡ZB myiv dv‡Znvq †jLv Av‡Q: ÔweQwgj−v-wni ivngv-wbi ivwngÕ c¶vš—‡i BDQyd Avjxi Abyw`Z †Kviv‡b, †jLv Av‡Q: ÔweQ‡g Avj−vn Aviingvb Aviivwng|Õ 113 wU myivi D”Pvi‡Y, wjLb-cV‡b Abyiƒc cv_©K¨ weØgvb|

L) H GKB MÖš’Ø‡q Qyiv evKvivi cÖ_g AvqvZ Avwjd-jvg-wgg Gi Dc‡i Zvmw``mn `yÕwU eo g` Av‡Q c¶vš—‡i BDQyd Avjxi Abyw`Z †Kviv‡b Zvmw`` †bB Av‡Q gvÎ `yÕwU eo g`; ZvQvov GgbI †Kvivb Av‡Q hv‡Z Avwjd jvg wg‡gi Dci †Kvb niKZ&B †bB|

M) Abyiƒc Djv-BKv wjL‡Z MÖš’Ø‡q Avwj‡di Dc‡i ïay †ck c¶vš—‡i BDQyd Avjx wj‡L‡Qb Avwj‡di Dc‡i nvgRv AZtci †ck| mgMÖ †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ jvB‡b Abyiƒc cv_©K¨ we`¨gvb Av‡Q| Gi A_© we‡k¦ `yÕiK‡gi †jLv I D”PviY msewjZ †Kvivb cÖPwjZ! Kw_Z nq ‡h, Imgv‡bi msiw¶Z †Kviv‡b GgbwK †Ri, hei,†ck wKQyB †bB|

N) evsjvi 15/20 Rb †miv Av‡jg-Avj−vgv 8g evi ms‡kvab Kivi c‡iI BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûk‡bi †Kviv‡b AvbKveyZ Qyivi i“Kz‡Z Avqv‡Zi msL¨v 69 Gi ¯’‡j

†jLv Av‡Q 67 Ges Ab¨ÎI Abyiƒc _vKv ¯^vfvweK| AZGe Gi †P‡qI ¸i“Z¡c~Y© fyj ev Qvcv fyj _vKv Aev¯—e wKQy bq Ges Zv ¯^vfvweK †nZz kiwg›`v nIqviI wKQy †bB| gyLe‡›` mivmwi wbf©~j Qvcvi `vwe Ki‡Z mvnmx nbwb eis fyj ¯^xKvi K‡i Ges Zv ms‡kva‡bi Rb¨ GgbwK 8g ms¯‹i‡YI cvVK‡ì Av‡e`b Rvwb‡q‡Qb|

10. Ôbv‡QKÕ ÔgbQyKÕ bv‡g kwiqwZ-gv‡idvwZ Ges wkqv-Qybœx AmsL¨ ZdwQiKviMY †ek wKQy Avqv‡Zi Dci wjwLZ cÖgvbvw`mn Avw`Kvj †_‡K m‡›`n ‡cvlY K‡i Avm‡Qb|

11. Bgvg ev‡Ki [Avt] e‡jb, wZb k‡Zi Dci †Kviv‡bi evK¨ ÔZvnixdÕ A_©vr Ôe`jÕ Kiv n‡q‡Q hv Avn‡j evB‡Zi kv‡b wQj| Bnv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K Bgvg †bmvB 150wU ¯^ cÖgvb K‡i‡Qb| wmivZzbœex A_©vr bexi PvwiwÎK ¸YivwR †h mKj ev‡K¨ Dwj−wLZ wQj Zv‡ì ga¨ †_‡K 114wU evK¨ e`j Kiv n‡q‡Q| G mKj ev‡Kï A‡bK¸wj Be‡b Kvwmi Zvi Zdmx‡i UxKv‡Z cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| wK wQj Ges Dnvi ¯’‡j wK Av‡Q Zv wZwb cÖgvb K‡i‡Qb| AmsL¨ D`vni‡Yi g‡a¨ gvÎ 3wU D`vniY j¶bxq:

K) Qyiv Avnhv‡ei cÖ_g evK¨wU Giƒc wQj: Bqv AvBqynvb bvex Kzj GËvwKj −vnv Ajv ZzwZBj Kv‡dixbv Aj †gvbv‡dwKbv--| A_©vr †n bex, Avcwb [wek¦vmxMY‡K] e‡j w`b Avj−vn‡K fq Ki‡Z Ges Kv‡di I ‡gvbv‡dKMY‡K AbymiY bv Ki‡Z--| evK¨wU‡Z ÔKzjÕ A_©vr Ôe‡j w`bÕ K_vwU †d‡j w`‡q GB Qyivi cÖ_g wZbwU ev‡K¨ Dwj−wLZ †n`v‡qZ bexi Dc‡iB n‡qwQj e‡j Pvwc‡q †`qv nÕj| Bnv‡Z bexi PwiÎ AZ¨š— nxb

213

Ges mvaviY gvbe Pwi‡Î cwiYZ n‡q hv‡”Q| Giƒc eû RvqMvq bexi wb®‹j¼ Pwi‡Îi g‡a¨ KZ †h Kj‡¼i †iLvcvZ †Kviv‡b ˆZix K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv wPš—vkxj cvVK mn‡RB Abyaveb Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q _v‡Kb hwÌ cÖwZKvi Ki‡Z A¶g|

L) Qyiv Av‡j Bgiv‡bi cuvP b¤î evK¨wU n‡jv: Bbœvj−vnv jv BqvL&dv AvjvB‡n kvBDb wdj& Avi‡` Ajv wdm& mvgv‡q| Bnv wbæi“‡c wQj e‡j Dwj −wLZ Av‡Q:ÔBbœvj −vn [bd&mv Bj−v Dmqvnv] jv BqvL&dv AvjvB‡n kvBDb wdj& Av‡`© Ajv wdm& mvgv‡q|Õ evK¨wU †_‡K Ôbdmv Bj−v Dm&qvnvÕ K_vwU ev` w`‡q evK¨wU ivLv n‡q‡Q|

M) A Bbœvû jv Gjgyb wjm&mvqvZ dvjv Zvg&Zvi“bœv †env A¯—v‡eDbx| nvRv wmivZzg †gv¯—vKxg| [hyKi“L-61] A_©: Ges wbðq wZwb [Cmv] n‡jb mvqv‡Zi Rb¨ Ávb, myZivs †Zvgiv Bnv‡Z m‡›`n †cvlY KwiI bv Ges Avgv‡K AbymiY Ki| BnvB †mvivZzg †gv¯—vKxg|

Be‡b gvMv‡Rbx dwK‡q kv‡dqx gbv‡K¡‡ei g‡a¨ Rv‡ei web Ave yj−vn Avbmvix †_‡K mb`mn D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb †h, D³ 61 bs ev‡K¨ Avm‡j GBfv‡e bv‡Ri n‡qwQj: A Bbœv Avjxqvb †jGjgy wjm-- ‡gv¯—vKxg| 12. 3: Bgivb-144 bs Avqv‡Zi A_©: †gvnv¤§` GKRb

ivQyj e¨ZxZ b‡nb| wbðqB Zvi c~‡e© eû ivQyj MZ n‡q‡Qb| hw` wZwb g‡i hvb A_ev KZj nb;†Zvgiv wK cðv`c` n‡q wd‡i hv‡e?--| GB evK¨ †Kviv‡bi bq e‡j cÖvPxb ZdmxiKviM‡Yi wjwLZ Zdmxi †_‡K AvRI †Kvb †Kvb ZdmxiKvi gš—e¨ cÖKvk K‡i Avm‡Qb| [`ª: 10,11,12: Zdmxi `y‡e© gbmyi: 2q L.c„: 140; Zdmxi Kvk&kvd 1g L. c„: 390; Zdmxi Kwei 3q

L. c„: 200 (wgkixq cÖKvkbv)| cÖh‡Zœ: nvw`m mvwn‡Zï BwZnvm: mvÕ` Dj−vn&; c„: 108-116]

13. Wt ivkv` Lwjdvi bvg Rvbv Av‡Q| wZwb A‡jŠwKK Ô19Õ msL¨vi mvnv‡h¨ KgwcDUv‡i †Kviv‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwU Qyiv wbf©~jZv cÖgvb Ki‡Z wM‡q Qyiv ZIevi †kl `yÕwU Avqv‡Zi Rb¨ c~Y© wbf©~jZv cÖgv‡Y e¨_© n‡q‡Qb| ZvB wZwb H `yÕwU AvqvZ gvby‡li ms‡hvRb Ges †Kviv‡bi bq e‡j wbR‡K Avj −vni †cÖixZ ivQyj `vex K‡ib Ges AmsL¨ hyw³-cÖgvb ‡`wL‡q AvqZØq bKj e‡j cÖZ¨v¶vY K‡i‡Qb| Ges Avj−vni Av‡`k †c‡qB wZwb 19 msL¨vi Av‡jv‡K †Kviv‡bi wbf~©jZv I wewfbœ fvlvq †Kviv‡bi Abyev` K‡i‡Qb e‡j `vex K‡ib, hv‡Z cÖPwjZ me©‡gvU AvqvZ msL¨v 6666 I 6236 Gi cwie‡Z© 6234wU wba©vib K‡i‡Qb; [`ª: submission.org]

AZtci: 14. †niv ce©‡Zi ¸nvq AeZxY© me©Rb ¯^xK…Z me©cÖ_g

AvqvZ-ÒBKiv wem‡g-Ó, †Kviv‡b ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q †k‡li w`‡K 96 bs Qyiv ÔAvjv‡KÕ|

15. me©Rb ¯^xK…Z †kl AeZxY© AvqvZ- ÒAvj- BqvIgv AvKgvjZz---Ó, †Kviv‡bi GB †kl AvqvZwU ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q †Kviv‡bi cÖ_g As‡ki 5bs Qyiv gv‡q`vi 3 bs Avqv‡Z|

16. Qyiv dv‡Znv 5g myiv e‡j Kw_Z Av‡Q; A_P Zv emv‡bv n‡q‡Q me©cÖ_g|

17. g°v-gw`bvi AeZxY© Qyiv¸wj mgqKv‡ji wnmve g‡Z µg web¨vwmZ Ae¯’vq †bB| A_©vr gv`vbx Qyyiv¸wj †Kviv‡bi cÖ_g As‡k I gK¡x Qyiv¸wj †Kviv‡bi †kl As‡k ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| AwaKvsk g°x Qyyivi g‡a¨ yÕGKwU wew”Qbœ gv`vbx AvqvZ, Abyiƒc gv`vbx Qyyivi g‡aÏ `yÕGKwU wew”Qbœ gK¡x AvqvZ mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv Av‡Q| [`ª: wcK_j Abyw`Z †Kvivb]

18. ‡kvbv hvq †h, m¤úwË e›U‡bi Avqv‡Z g~j m¤úwËi †P‡q Askx`v‡ii Ask †ekx n‡q hvq| A_©vr

214

D`vniY¯îƒc: g~j m¤•wË hw` nq Ô12Õ, Askx`v‡ii Ask †hvM Ki‡j nq Ô14Õ| A_©vr 12 fv‡Mi 14 fvM! AsK kvmªwe`MY m¤úwË e›U‡bi AvqvZ¸wj M‡elYv K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡ib|

D Dwj−wLZ wel‡qi me¸wji †¶‡Î e¨w³MZfv‡e GKgZ bB| ZeyI ewY©Z n‡q‡Q GKgvÎ kwiq‡Zi Rb¨| 19.A‡bK myiv Av‡Q, hv ÔAÕ A_©vr ÔGesÕ kã w`‡q ïi“

Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖvq mgMÖ †Kviv‡bB ÔAÕ Gi A_© ÔGesÕ ÔmyZivsÕ ÔAZGeÕ ÔA_evÕ BZ¨vw` Kiv n‡q‡Q wKš‘ †Kviv‡bi †k‡li w`‡Ki †ek wKQy Qyivq ÔAÕ Gi A_© Kiv n‡q‡Q Ôkc_Õ ev ÔKmg,Õ hwÌ cÖK…Z kc_ A‡_© ÔKmgÕ kãwU †Kviv‡b Ab¨Î D‡j−L Av‡Q, †hgb: dvjv DK¡wQgy wegvIqvwK¡ÕBbœy¾yg [56: IqvwKqv-75] A_©: kc_bvgv b¶ÎivwRi A¯—vP‡ji| ABbœvû jvK¡vQvgyj−vD ZvÕjvgybv AvRxg [56; IqvwKAv-76] A_©: Aek¨B Bnv GK gnv kc_, hw` †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z-| welq¸wj iƒcK; KviY ¯^qs Avj−vni hw` †Kvb wKQyi kc_ ev †`vnvB w`‡q Awn bvwRj Ki‡Z nq ! Z‡e Zv Avj−vni Rb¨ eoB AcgvbRbK e‡U! KviY Kmg Kiv nq Zzjbvq wb‡Ri D‡×©i I AwaK wek¦¯’ GKUv wKQyi| ZvQvov ¯^qs Avj−vn wb‡RB †Kviv‡b †Nvlbv K‡i †h, Ò hviv K_vq K_vq Kmg K‡i Zv‡ì wek¦vm KwiI bv|Õ [68: Kvjvg-10] myZivs Avj−vi ¯^qs Nb Nb Kmg Kivi my‡hvM †Kv_vq! K‡qKwU D`vniY †`Lyb:

K) êKv‡ji kc_| L) QyUš— †Nvovi kc_| M) Zxb d‡ji kc_, RvBZz‡bi [RjcvB] kc_, wmbvB ce©‡Zi kc_| N) wbivc` bMixi kc_| O) c~e©v‡ýi kc_| P) kc_ iRbxi hLb Dnv nq wbSzg| Q) kc_ m~‡h©i Ges Dnvi wKi‡Yi| R) kc_ P‡›`ªi hLb Dnv m~‡h©i c‡i Avwef©~Z nq| S) Dlvi kc_| T) kc_ AvKv‡ki Ges b¶‡Îi BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| [`ª: †Kviv‡bi †klvs‡ki KwZcq Qyiv]

cÖavbZt ÔA ev GesÕ kãwU `yB ev‡Kï hy³v¶i; Dnvi c~‡e© GK ev GKvwaK kã ev evK¨ Aek¨B Av‡Q ev wQj! e¨vKi‡Yi myÎ g‡Z Dnv Ab¯^xKvh©! AZGe †m evK¨¸wj

nq‡Zv nvwi‡q †M‡Q bZzev ÔAÕ Gi iƒcK A_© D×vi Ki‡Z n‡e! 20.Ò†KvivbÓ Gi bvgKiY ÔAvj-†KvivbÕ, Ô†Kvivb

kwidÕ, ÔAvj †Kvivbyj KwigÕ, ÔcweÎ †KvivbÕ, ÔgvÕ†idzj †KvivbÕ, ÔZvweRv‡Z †Kvivb,Õ ÔMwiqvb †KvivbÕ BZ¨vw` ms‡hvRb¸wj wb®cÖ‡qvRb ev A‡nZzK ejv hvq| H mg¯— ms‡hvRb¸wj wnRwi 1000 ermi c‡i n‡q‡Q e‡jB g‡b nq| Avj −vn, †Kvivb, ivQyj- bex BZ¨vw` ¯^qs m‡e©vP¨ bvg-¸YevPK kã, Bnv‡ì cybt AwZ¸Y cÖKv‡ki kã AvRI Avwe¯‹vi nqwb, Ò†KvivbÕ k‡ãi ¸Yv¸Y ev e¨vL¨v Qvov H bvgwUi m‡½ Ggb ‡Kvb ms‡hvRb †bB|

21. 114wU Aa¨vq I Bnv‡ì bvgiKYmn Awn bvwRj nqwb; m¤¢eZt Imgv‡bi †Kvivb †evW© H¸wj ms‡hvRb K‡ib|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, GZ¸wj NUbv N‡U‡Q kwiq‡Zi g‡Z KwíZ wReªvBj KZ©…K 2 evi †Kvivb ms‡kvab Kivi c‡iB; hv ivQyj Rv‡bb bv, AveyeKi, Igi Rvb‡Zb bv; GgbwK Avjx RxexZ _vK‡ZI Rvb‡Zb bv| ¯§iYxq †h, Dwj−wLZ aviYv,m‡›`n, hyw³-cÖgvb Ges weZK©vw` DÌvcY K‡i‡Qb hviv, Zviv cÖavbZt wn›`y, L„óvb ev Bûw` bb eis mK‡jB wkqv-Qybœx cÖg~L ¯^-‡NvwlZ Bgvg I bv‡q‡e ivQyjMY| 22. me‡P‡q D‡j−L‡hvM¨ cÖgvY n‡jv m¤úwË e›U‡b Ôg`b

wgivmÕ avivwU| Ôg`b wgivmÕ A_©vr `v`vi RxweZve¯’vq evevi g„Zz¨ n‡j `v`vi m¤úwË †_‡K wPiZ‡i ewÂZ n‡Z nq; hwÌ bvwZ `v`vi i‡³i Ges esk bv‡gi DËivwaKvi Ges Zvi m¤úwËi DËivwaKvixi AwaKvi wb‡qB Ghver evevi m‡½ †fvM K‡i AvmwQj| wKš‘ evevi AKvj g„Zzï m‡½ m‡½ GwZg wkï ivZvivwZ Kc`©KnxY c‡_i wfLvix e‡b †Mj; A_©vr cy‡Îi g„Zzï Kvi‡Y GwZg bvwZi Dc‡i Lvovi Nv! wKš‘ fyBqv, Rwg`vi, ZvjyK`vi BZ¨vw` esk bv‡gi DËivwaKvimn AvwZ¥qZvi m¤úK© i‡qB †Mj| wbwin, AeyS GwZ‡gi Dci GB A_©‰bwZK wb‡lavÁv, hyjyg, AZ¨vPvi

215

‡Kviv‡b ms‡hvM wK we‡qvM Zv †f‡e †`Lv Ab¨vq bq eis †Qvqve|

†Kviv‡b m¤úwË e›U‡bi aviv¸wj GZB weZwK©Z Ges m‡›`n hy³ †h gymwjg we‡k¦i `j-Dc`j¸wji g‡a¨ hZB gZwe‡iva _vKzK m¤úwË e›U‡bi weavb¸wj we‡kl K‡i g`b wgivm †¶‡Î mgfv‡eB Amš‘ó Ges Zv bv cv‡i ¯^Ztdz©Zfv‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z, bv cv‡i †`vh‡Li f‡q cÖwZev` Ki‡Z| MZ 14 kZ ermi hver †MvUv gymwjg wek¦ GB weavbwUi wei“‡× Ae¨³ bxie gvbwlK msMÖvg K‡i Avm‡Q| Avj−vni A‡kl ingZ †h, e½ cxi I e½ exi, †k‡i evsjv G. †K dRjyj nK ytLRbK Ôg`b wgivmÕ AvBbwU iwnZ K‡i evOvwj GwZg‡ì AwaKvi cybti“×vi K‡i wPiw`‡bi Rb¨ gyw³ †`b| AvqvZwU †h cÖK…Zc‡¶B ms‡hvwRZ ev m‡¼vwPZ Zvi mv¶x enb K‡i ¯^qs kwiqZ ev †gŠjev`xmn mgMÖ gymwjg wek¦; KviY GKwU gvÎ e¨w³, Av‡jg ev †`k nK mv‡n‡ei wei“‡× cÖwZev` bv K‡i eis Avb›`wP‡Ë cÖKv‡k¨ ev AcÖKv‡k¨ ¯^vMZg Rvwb‡q‡Qb| Ggb GKwU hyMvš—Kvix Ae`vb †i‡L‡Qb Ck¦i P›`ª weØ¨vi mvM‡ii cÖ‡Póvq ivRv ivg †gvnb iv‡qi mZx`vn cÖ_v wejyß K‡i| 23. †h Lvq, nv¸-wcwc K‡i Ges Nygvq; †h R‡b¥ I g‡i

Ggb gvbyl †Kvb hyw³‡ZB fy‡ji D‡×© bq; bqB bq, †nvK bv †m bex-ivQyj, †èZv-cqM¤î| fyj bv Ki‡j Rb¥-g„Zz¨ nq bv| Bnv m„wói êwkó¨ I mªóv †_‡K cv_©K¨| gnvbex ¯^qs KLbI KLbI m‡›`ncÖeY n‡Zb, nZvm n‡Zb m¤¢eZt f~jI Ki‡Zb; ZvB Avj−vn Zuvi m‡›`n `~i Kivi Rb¨ kvš—bv w`‡q‡Qb, mZK© K‡i‡Qb, †Zvev Kivi wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb:

K. Avi wbðqB Zzwg wVK c‡_ AvQ| [43: hyLi“L-43] L. Zzwg †Zvgvi Î“wUi Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki--| [40:

gywbb-55] M. hw` kqZvb †Zvgv‡K Kzgš¿Yv w`‡q cÖ‡ivwPZ K‡i Z‡e

Avj−vni ¯§iY wbI--| [41: nv wgg mvR`v-36; 7: Avivd-200]

N. Avwg †Zvgv‡K AwePwjZ bv ivL‡j Zzwg Dnv‡ì w`‡K

cÖvq wKQyUv Sz‡K c‡owQ‡j| [17: ewb-BmªvBj-74] O. Ávb cÖvwßi ci Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì †Lqvj-Lywki AbymiY

Ki Z‡e Avj−vni wei“‡× †Zvgvi †Kvb AwffveK I mvnvh¨Kvix cv‡e bv| [2:evKviv-120]

P. -- Zzwg Avj−vni mwnZ Aci †Kvb Bjvn& w¯’i Ki bv, Ki‡j Zzwg wbw›`Z I weZvwoZ n‡q †`vh‡L wbw¶ß n‡e|[ 17:ewb-BmªvBj-39]

gnvbexi esk wbeskKvix Avgv‡ì c~e© cyi“l DgvBqv,AveŸvmxq ‡gvmjgvbMY †Kvivb wb‡q wbtm‡›`‡n N„b¨ ivR‰bwZK wQwb-wgwb K‡i‡Qb| Avcb ÁvwZ-‡Mvwôi g‡a¨ †h GZ i³viw³ K‡i‡Qb Zv ‡e`-MxZv, †Zvivn, Mm‡cj hy‡Mi †P‡qI N„bxZ wQj| bZzev Ljxdv ebvg Ljxdv, †gvmjgvb ebvg †gvmjgv‡bi i‡³i ûwj †Ljvq mgMÖ Avief~wg iwÄZ n‡e †Kb! m`¨ RjR¨š— †KvivbxK, †e‡nw — Pwi‡Îi (?) ‡gvm‡jg‡ì GZ AatcZb n‡Z cvi‡j Pvgovq ev KvM‡R †jLv GKwU MÖ‡š’i PwiÎ e`j bv n‡jI (!) GgbwK cy‡ivcywi D‡ë †`qv Av‡iv mnR Ges Zv Zv‡ì cÖ‡qvRbI wQj| GRb¨B Zv‡ì iPbv Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q ïay `yÕb¤îxB bq [nvw`m]! AZtci `y‡qi wcQ‡b wZb [‡dKnv], Zvi wcQ‡b Pvi [GRgv], Bnvi wcQ‡b cvP [†Kqvm] Ges Dnvi wcQ‡b Qq b¤î [d‡Zvqv]; hwÌ †Kvivb †Nvlbv K‡i,ÔAvj −vni AvqvZ Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv nvw`m AbymiY Kiv wbwl×; [`ª: 45:evB‡qbv-6;77: gyiQvjvZ-50|] eZ©gvb †Kvivb ms‡hvwRZ wK ms‡KvwPZ Zv m‡›`nvZxZ cÖgv‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb GKRb bex-ivQy‡ji| AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’B Abyiƒc i`-e`j, m‡›`n I weZwK©Z n‡q‡Q Ges Zvi mwVK gxgvskvi Rb¨ †kl ch©š— GKRb bexi AvMgY n‡q‡Q| A_©vr mKj bexMYB Zvi c~e©ewZ© bexi mZ¨Zvi mv¶x w`‡q GKB MÖÜLvwbi ms¯‹iY, msi¶Y K‡i‡Qb gvÎ| †gvnv¤§Ì (mv) ZvBB K‡i‡Qb| A_©vr AZxZ mKj MÖ‡š’i mZ¨Zvi mv¶x wQ‡jb ci¤úivq bexMY; AZGe †Kviv‡bi RbÏ Ggb GKRb mv¶xi cÖ‡qvRb A‡hŠw³K bq| A‡b‡K g‡b K‡ib †h, Zzi‡¯‹i †ZvcZvcx wgDwRqv‡g

216

iw¶Z Imgv‡bi msKwjZ †KvivbB mv¶x wnmv‡e h‡_ó! cÖKvk _v‡K †h, ZzwK©MY GgbwK gymwjg wek¦ GB cix¶vq AvMÖnkxj bv n‡jI eëmvqx wLª÷vb Rbve gwim eyKvBwj GB cix¶vwU K‡i †Kviv‡bi wbLuyZ mZ¨Zvi mv¶x w`‡”Qb| AZtci (m¤¢eZt) Wt ivkv` Ljxdv m¤cÖwZ cix¶v K‡i `yÕwU AvqvZ bKj e‡j †Nvlbv w`‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ ¶z`ª wKsev e„nr †nvK cÖPwjZ `yB ai‡Yi †jLv I D”PviY msewjZ †Kviv‡bi [ `ª: bvwd I nvd&mv / Rbve BDmyd Avjx ebvg Ab¨vb¨] †Kvb&Lvwbi mZ¨Zvi mv¶x w`‡jb Zv †KnB D‡j−L K‡ib wb| ZvÕQvov me‡P‡q ¸i“Zi welq c~‡e©B Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, mvZ msKj‡bi cuvPwU msKjbB Imgv‡bi (iv) ‡Kvivb †evW© hLb cÖKv‡k¨ R¡vwj‡q †`b, ZLb D”Pvwfjvmx, `ya©l© gyqvweqv, Avgi Gebyj Avm I N‡ii kÎ“ wefxlY Ni RvgvB gviIqvb web nvKvg ¯^kwi‡i †R›`vB wQ‡jb| GLv‡bB †kl bq, H †evW© Avjxi (iv) ¯^n‡¯— wjwLZ †Kvivb kZ Aby‡iva m‡Z¡I cÖkœ‡evaK Kvi‡Y mivmwi cÖZ¨vL¨vY K‡ib; Kw_Z nq hv Awn bvwR‡ji avivevwnK µwgKKvj Abyhvqx †jLv wQj| B`vwbs KgwcDUv‡ii †`vnvB w`‡q †Kviv‡bi wbfy©jZv cÖgv‡Yi Awfbe I Ac-cÖPvi ïi“ n‡q‡Q; hvi D‡Øv³v W: ivkv` Ljxdv, whwb wbR‡K ivQyj `vex K‡iwQ‡jb| Zvi we‡ePbv Kiv DwPr †h:

1. wgivK&j Ô19Õ msL¨v w`‡q cÖ‡Z¨KwU myiv, Dnvi AvqvZ msL¨vmn m¤ú~Y© †Kvivb µgvš^q Ges †gvU AvqvZ msL¨v wefvR¨ e‡jB Zvi wbf~©jZv ¯^cÖgvb bvÕI nÕ‡Z cv‡i| KviY A¶i ev e‡Y©i msL¨v wVK †i‡LI GgbwK wecwiZ A_©‡evaK AvqvZ bv XyKv‡jI XyKv‡bv m¤¢e e‡U!

2. Qyiv ZIevi †kl `yÕwU Avqv‡Zi Kvi‡Y Ô19Õ Øviv wefvR¨ bv nIqv‡Z Zv cÖw¶ß e‡j ‡NvwlZ n‡q‡Q; ZvB mgvavb ¯îƒc H `yÕwU AvqvZ cwiZ¨vM K‡i‡Qb; hwÌ AvqvZØ‡qi A_© AvcwËKi ev †Kvb cÖKv‡ii ûgwK ¯îƒc bq| wKš‘ AvqvZ `yÕwU

cwiZ¨vM bv K‡i eis AviI 17wU AvqvZ A_ev 19 msL¨vq wefvR¨ nq Ggb kZ kZ AvqvZ †hvM ev we‡qvM Ki‡jI wgivK&j Ô19Õ msL¨vi Aw¯—Z¡ eRvq ivLv m¤¢e e‡U!

ZeyI Wt ivkv` Ljxdvi wbt¯^v_© hyMvš—Kvix M‡elYv cÖksmvi `vex iv‡L! wKš‘ cÖavbZt Ô19Õ msL¨vq Zvi wb‡Ri bvgwUI wefvR¨ nq e‡jB wb‡R‡K ivQyj `vwe Kivi †Kvb hyw³ †bB, KviY:

1. ev½vjx, Bûw`, †cŠËwjK‡ì Ggb eû bvg Ô19Õ msL¨vq wefvR¨ nÕ‡Z cv‡i| H msL¨vq wefvR¨ Zuvi wbw`©ó Rb¥ Zvwi‡L wZwb GKvB Rb¥ †bbwb|

2. ¯^ `vexK…Z Avj−vni Aby‡gv`bµ‡g ‡Kviv‡bi wewfbœ fvlvq Abyev` cÖPwjZ Abyev‡ì Zzjbvq Lye GKUv cv_©K¨ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv|

3. ev¯—weKB wZwb Avj−vni Aby‡gv`b †c‡j cÖavbZt c`¨ †Kviv‡bi Abyev` c`¨vKv‡iB Kivi †hvM¨Zv _vK‡Zv|

4. wZwb Awn †c‡q ivQyj n‡q‡Qb ev †Kvivb Abyev‡ì AbygwZ †c‡q‡Qb e‡j hyw³ cÖgvb mnKv‡i †Kvb `vex DÌvcb Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb|

Zvi M‡elYv Zzjbvq g~jëvb n‡jI cÖvq 2 wewjqb wkqv, Qybœx, Kvw`qvbx cÖf„wZi Dci †gv‡UB cÖfve c‡owb ev kwiqwZ we‡k¦i ms¯‹vi nqwb; GKgvÎ nvw`m mµvš— g~jëvb M‡elYv Qvov| KviY Zviv Ô19Õ msL¨vi †f` QvovB 14 kZ ermi hveZ cÖavbZt †Kviv‡bi Dci †Kvb m‡›`n K‡iwb; Z‡e Agymwjg‡ì wek¦v‡mi Dci hw` wKQyUv cÖfve †dj‡Z m¶g nb Z‡eB n‡e Zvi M‡elYvi ¯^v_©KZv| KgwcDUvi GKwU †gwkb Ii g~j gw¯—®‹ md&UIqv‡ii gva¨‡g XzKv‡bv ÔBbm&UªvKKkb,Õ hv Avw¯—K-bvw¯—K Ges kwiq‡Zi fvlvq Kv‡di-†gviZv` Z_v gvbyl KZ…©K Avwe®‹…Z I wbqwš¿Z| Avw`Kvj †_‡K kwiqZ gvBK, K‡jiMvb, †iwWI, †Uwjwfkbmn Avj−vni †bqvgZ weÁv‡bi hveZxq Ae`vb †k‡iKx, Kzdix ev †e`vZ e‡j we‡ePbv K‡i

217

_v‡Kb, weÁvbx‡ì [cÖK…Z cxi-Avj−vgv] bvw¯—K Kv‡di e‡j MY¨ K‡ib, c¶vš—‡i KgwcDUvi‡K G¶‡Y bex-ivQyj ev Avj−vn Ávb Kiv kwiqwZ Cgvb-AvwK`vi Dci wb‡RivB c`vNvr K‡i‡Qb; ïay ZvB bq eis cyZzj †Ljvi [†cŠËwjK] w`‡K Sy‡K c‡o‡Qb e‡jB g‡b nq| Aci w`‡K Wt ivkv` Ljxdv‡K GB †gŠjev`xMYB cÖKv‡k¨ gmwR‡` hvIqvi c‡_ nZ¨v K‡i‡Qb| Z‡ì g‡Z KgwcDUvi †Kviv‡b wbf©yjZvi mv¶x w`‡jI KgwcDUv‡ii Rb¥`vZv †Kvivb m¤^‡Ü wK mv¶x †`b Zv Zv‡ì Rvbv Av‡Q wKbv! nvB‡Wªv‡Rb-Aw·‡Rb wPiš—Y, Dnv wgkv‡j cvwb nq ZvI wPiš—Y wKš‘ myÎwU †h KvM‡R †jLv Dnv nvB‡Wªv‡Rb-Aw·‡Rb bq, wPiš—YI bq, myZivs KvM‡Ri cweÎ-AcweÎZvi cÖkœI Aevš—i Ges Zv msi¶Y Kivi AwfcÖvq Avj−vni †bB, m¤¢eI bq Ges BnvB wPiš—b| cwi‡k‡l GUvB ej‡Z nq †h, hvB NUzK ev hvB iUzK, AZxZ Hkx MÖ‡š’i Zzjbvq GB †KvivbMÖš’ wbLuyZ †kªô‡Z¡i `vex iv‡L, Zv byZb K‡i ejvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| Z‡e †m †hB-B †nvK, gbyl¨ Kg© m‡›`n ev weZ‡K©i D‡a© bq; gvbyl KZ©„K msKwjZ GKwU MÖš’ wbfy©j n‡Z cv‡i bv; n‡jI Zv mvgwqK, wPiš—b bq| Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b,Aceënv‡i ms‡KvPb-ms‡hvRb ev we‡qvRb m¤¢e Ges ¯^vfvweK; GUvB ¯^Ztwm×| GKgvÎ †KvivbB bq! Avj−vn b¨vq-Ab¨vq, mZ¨-wg_¨v BZ¨vw` hveZxq wKQyiB mgvb msi¶K, wnmve i¶K; †Kvivbmn AZx‡Zi mKj MÖš’B wZwb msi¶Y K‡i‡Qb e‡jB AZx‡Zi nvRvi nvRvi ermi c~‡e©i BwZnvm bex‡ì gva¨‡g cybt cybt cÖKvk K‡i Pj‡Qb; weÁv‡bi be be Avwe®‹vi Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q; hv †Kvb nv‡dR-K¡vix ev MÖš’ msi¶Y K‡i wb| †Kvb bexB †Kvb cÖKvwkZ MÖš’ ev nv‡d‡Ri AbymiY K‡ib wb ev wZj cwigvY gyLv‡c¶xI wQ‡jb bv Ges ^qs Avj−vn KMR Kjg ev nv‡dR-K¡vixi g~Lv‡cLx bb| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, †Kviv‡bi AviI wKQy wem„Z n‡jI nZvm nIqvi KviY †bB| KviY †Kviv‡bi cÖ‡Z¨KwU Qyivi g‡a¨ Ggb wKQy AvqvZ ev myÎ Av‡Q hv AbeiZ a¨vb, mvabv I

M‡elYv Ki‡j e¨w³ ev mgv‡Ri mg~n Kj¨v‡Yi wb¶zZ iƒc-‡iLv D×vi Kiv m¤¢e; Aek¨ hw` †Kvivb w`‡q †Kvivb eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i Ges GUvB †Kviv‡bi †kªóZg †gv‡RRv| myZivs †R‡b-ï‡b mZ¨ †MvcY ivLv AZ¨š— Mwn©Z Ges ¸i“Zi Aciva| †h‡nZz †KvivbB †Nvlbv K‡i: ‡Zvgiv mZ¨‡K wg_¨vi mv‡_ wgwkªZ KwiI bv Ges †R‡b-ï‡b mZ¨ †Mvcb KwiI bv| [`ª: 2:evKviv-42]

*

69 †gŠjex-gvIjvbv Aviex ÔgvIjvbvÕ kã bq eis GKwU c~Y© evK¨; ÔgvIjvÕ Ges ÔbvÕ| ÔgvIjvÕ A_©: cÖfz ev Avj −vn; ÔbvÕ A_©: Avgiv ev Avgv‡ì| GB evK¨wU †Kviv‡b eûevi eëüZ n‡q‡Q Ges GKgvÎ ÔAvj−vnÕ A‡_©B eëüZ n‡q‡Q, †`Lyb: 1. Avš—v gvIjvbv dvbQyibv Avjvj KvI‡gj Kv‡dixb|

[2:evKviv-286]| A_©: ZzwgB Avgv‡ì GKgvÎ cÖfy [gvIjv] myZivs Avnv¤§K, ee©i, g~L©‡ì| [Kv‡di‡ì] c‡_ Avb‡Z Avgv‡ì mvnvh¨ Ki|

2. ev‡jj−vû gvIjvK¡zg A ûA LvBi“bœv‡Qixb| [3:Ggivb-150]| A_©: Avj−vn&B †Zv †Zvgv‡ì cÖfy [gvIjv] Ges wZwbB †kªô mvnvh¨Kvix|

3. Qy¤§v iƒÏy Bjvj−v‡n gvIjv K¡zgyj nv‡K¡| [6:Avb&ÕAvg-62] A_©: AZtci Zviv Zv‡ì gvIjv [cÖfz] Avj−vn&i g‡a¨B [w`‡KB] Nwbf‚Z [cÖZ¨vwYZ] nq|

4. A Bb ZvIqvj−vI dvAvjvgy Avbœvj−vnv gvIjvK¡zg, †bqvgvjgvIjv A †bqvgvbœvwQi“| [8: Avbdvj-40]| A_©: hw` Zviv wd‡i hvq Z‡e †R‡b ivL †h, Avj−vn&B †Zvgv‡ì gvIjv [cÖfz] KZ DËg gvIjv [cÖfz] Ges KZ DËg mvnvh¨Kvix!

5. ûA gvIjvbv| [9: ZvIev-51] A_©: wZwbB Avgv‡ì gvIjv [cÖfz]|

218

6. ûA gvIjvK¡zg, dv‡bqvgvjgvIjv A †bqvgvbœvwQi| [22:nv¾-78] A_©: wZwbB †Zvgv‡ì gvIjv [cÖfz] KZ DËg gvIjv Ges mvnvh¨Kvix wZwb|

7. Aj−vû gvIjvK¡zg| [66:Zvn&ixg-2] A_©: wZwbB †Zvgv‡ì gvIjv [cÖfz]|

8. RvwjKv †eAvbœvj−vnv gvIjvj−vRxbv Avgvby A Avbœvj Kv‡dixbv jv gvIjv jvûg| [47: gynv¤§v`-11] A_©: Bnv GRb¨ †h, Avj−vn& f³‡ì gvIjv [cÖfz] Ges Kv‡di‡ì [ag©vÜ, g~L©‡ì] †Kvb gvIjv [cÖfz] †bB| [†Kvb †¶‡Î ÔgvIjvÕi e½vbyev` ÔAwffveKÕ Kiv n‡q‡Q, gyjZ ÔAwjÕ ev ÔAwKjÕ A_© AwffveK, ZvI †Kviv‡b D‡j−L Av‡Q e‡U]|

Aviex mvwn‡Z¨ ÔgvIjvÕ Qvov ÔgvIjvbvÕ ev Ô†gŠjexÕ ej‡Z †Kvb kã †bB| msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kv‡l ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, ÔgvIjvexqvÕ, Ô†gIjvweÕq¨v:Õ, ÔgvIjvexÕ, Ô†gIjvexÕ BZ¨vw` ZzK©x kã¸wj cÖK…Zc‡¶ Aviex ÔgvIjv bvÕ A_©: ÔAvgv‡ì cÖfzÕ ev‡KïB iƒcvš—i| GwU GKwU ZzK©x gv‡idvZx ì‡ek `‡jiI bvg, hviv bvPb-Kz`©b K‡i Ny‡i Ny‡i †eovZ| [ `ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; c„: 126, 127;2q LÛ]|

Dwj−wLZ †Kvivb I wek¦‡Kv‡li eY©bvq G¶‡Y ÔgvIjv bvÕ evK¨wUi A_© ÔAvgiv ev Avgv‡ì cÖfz ev Avj−vn [†gŠjex Dnvi GKePb A_©vr Avwg ev Avgvi Avj −vn] Zv‡Z m‡›`n Kivi †Kvb †nZz Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| Dciš‘ wek¦‡Kv‡li Avi GKwU eY©bv j¶Ÿxq e‡U: Ò--cÖvqk Avj−vn‡K Aviex mvwn‡Z¨ ejv nq ÔgvIjv bvÕ, Avgv‡ì cÖfz| wVK GB Kvi‡YB nvw`‡m µxZ`vm Zvnvi gwbe‡K ÔgvIjvÕ ewjqv m‡¤^vab Kwi‡Z wb‡la Kiv nBqv‡Q|Ó (eyLvix, wRnv`, eve 165; gymwjg, Avj&dvR; nv`xmÕ 15,16) [myÎ: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; 2q LÛ;c„:126] AvkvKwi Gev‡i ÔgvIjvbvÕ A_© †h Avjer ÔAvgv‡ì cÖfzÕ

Zv‡Z wZj cwigvY wØgZ& †cvlY Kivi hyw³ I kw³ Avi Kv‡iv †bB| G¶‡Y, ÔgvIjvbv †KivgZ Avjx QvBw`Õ A_© Avgv‡ì cÖfz ev Avj−vn †KivgZ Avjx QvBw`!! cÖKvk _v‡K †h ÔQvBw`Õ kãwUI cÖfz ev Avj−vn mgv_©ÁvcK kã [†`Lyb: H, c„:126]|

cÖavbZ Bivb, cvwK¯’vb, AvdMvwb¯’vb, fviZ Qvov G †LZve †KD aviY K‡i bv Z‡e evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvq N‡i N‡i ÔgvIjvbvÕi Avwef©ve Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| Avie‡`k¸wj‡Z evK¨wUi eënvi †k‡iKx g‡b K‡i weavq Aviex †LZvewU Avie‡`‡ki gvby‡li bv‡gi Av‡M eënvi †`Lv hvq bv ev K‡iB bv| mgMÖ Avie‡`‡k GKRb gvIjvbvI †bB!

evsjv‡`‡k Bmjvgx ev gv`ªvmv wk¶v †ev‡W© Avjxg, Kvwgj, dvwRj, gydwZ, nv‡dR, K¡vix BZ¨vw` †LZve Qvov Ggb †Kvb KvwiKzjvg ev †Kvm© †bB hv cvk Ki‡j D³ †Nvi †k‡iKx †LZvewU cÖ`vb ev MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡ib, GgbwK we‡k¦i Ggb †Kvb ms¯’v †bB| GB †k‡iKx †LZvewU †K †`q! Kviv †`q! Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY †Kv_vq cvb! eënviKvixMY Bnvi m`yËi w`‡Z m¶g wK bv!

A‡b‡Ki aviYv †h, gvIjvbvi A_© eÜzI nq| n‡Z cv‡i! wKš‘ †Kviv‡b eÜz wnmv‡e †Kv_vI eëüZ nq wb| ZvQvov cÖPwjZ ÔgvIjvbvMYÕ mvavi‡Yi mv‡_ wK eÜz wnmv‡e Pjv-†div, K_v-evZ©v ev IVv-emv K‡ib! mvaviY‡K eÜz A‡_© gvIjvbv e‡j g‡bi fz‡jI m‡¤^vab K‡i _v‡Kb! RbmvaviY wK eÜz wnmv‡e ÔgvIjvbvÕ e‡j m‡¤^vab K‡ib! bv wb‡Riv ¯^-‡NvwlZ †LZvewU aviY K‡i cÖfzZ AnsKvi aviY K‡i _v‡Kb e‡jB Mv‡Qi cÖ_g djwU, gyiwMi cÖ_g wWgwU, cyKz‡ii eo gvQwU, QvMj-Mi“i gv_vwU, cÖ_g †eZ‡bi wmsnfvMwU, N‡i-evwn‡i m‡e©v”P AvmbwU MÖnY K‡i Zv‡ì ¸Yv gv‡di mycvwik Avi †e‡n‡¯—i kvdvqvZ K‡i bM` bM` A_© MÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb! Z`ycwi †`LvgvÎ Qvjvg bv w`‡j †eqv`c, †e-Øxb e‡j Awfkvc

219

w`‡q _v‡Kb| cxi †Kejv, evevRv‡bi Rb¨ LvU-cvjs, Mw` cvZv †Pqvi wbw`©ó K‡i ivL‡Z nq, `k©bgvÎ †mR`v w`‡Z nq, evevRvb‡K †Lvm Kivi Rb¨ Î“wUnxb D`vi †mevi Rb¨ Avcb ¯¿x-Kb¨v‡ì wb‡qvwRZ Ki‡Z nq! AZGe †LZvewU eÜz wnmv‡e cÖgvY Kivi †Kvb duvK-‡duvKo †bB e‡jB g‡b nq| Zv¾‡ei welq 99 kZvsk Kw_Z Av‡jgMY evc-`v`v cÖ`Ë bvgwUi m‡½ Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ kãwU wejywß K‡i Z`¯’‡j Kzdzix I †k‡iKx ÔgvIjvbvÕ †LZvewU ewm‡q †`b| A_©vr Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ †LZvewU Avi cQ›` nq bv, AvÍZ…wßI nq bv, AZGe GLb gvby‡li cÖfz ÔgvIjvbvÕ nIqv ìKvi ZvB ¯^-Áv‡b, ¯^-B”Qvq Ges ¯^qs †NvwlZ ÔgvIjvbv, †gŠjexÕ †LZve Anin aviY K‡i _v‡Kb! wK K‡i Ges †Kvb mvn‡m wek¦vm Ki‡ev †h, Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY evK¨wUi A_© Rv‡bb bv!

A‡b‡Ki aviYv †h, †LZvewU m¤§vbmyPK| m¤§vbmyPK e‡UB Ges Ggb ¯^-‡NvwlZ m¤§vb hv Avj −vni Avm‡b ewm‡q †`q!

gnvbex ¯^qs gvIjvbv wQ‡jb bv; [hwÌ kxqvMY nhiZ Avjx‡K ÔgvIjvÕ †LZv‡e m‡¤^vab K‡ib] Zvi †Kvb Qvnvev GgbwK LjxdvMYI H †LZve aviY Kivi mvnm cvb wb, GgbwK Avi‡ei †jv‡KivI Zv GLbI aviY K‡i bv; AZGe Avgvi gZ †cvkv`vix Av‡jg, †e-Av‡jgMY †Kvb mvn‡m! Ges wK‡mi †jv‡f Ges wK‡mi Dci wfwË K‡i Avw`Kvj †_‡K GB nvivgx †LZvewU aviY K‡i cÖfz n‡q Av‡Qb! AZtci bv‡q‡e ivQyjI [ivQy‡ji mwPe ev †m‡µUvix] `vex Ki‡Qb! †Kvb& `vexwU Zv‡ì mwVK Ges g~jZt Zviv †Kvb& c‡_! Zv ¯^ -¯^ Ges mvwe©K ¯^v‡_©, †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z, wbi‡c¶ Áv‡b ms‡kvab nIqv Ges ms‡kvab Kiv cÖwZwU gvby‡li †kªô `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ e‡j g‡b Kiv G¶zwY Ri“ix|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, †ckv`vix Av‡jg-cxi mgv‡R hyw³ev`x, ZK©evMxk, QvBw`, wec −ex, nhiZ, ûRy‡i ‡Ke−v,

Rvgvbvi †gvRv‡Ï`, cx‡i-Kv‡gj, †gv‡k©`, Avj−vgv, MvDQyj AvRg, cx‡i AvRg, wek¦ Awj, wek¦ Bgvg, kvqL, BgvgyØxb [a‡g©i †bZv] BZ¨vw` nvRvi iK‡gi ¯^ A_ev cwievi †NvwlZ †LZve eûj cwigv‡Y cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| GB †LZvex cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi g~j I cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ ag© evRv‡i wbR‡K AvKl©Yxq cY¨ wnmv‡e DÌvcb Kiv| wKš‘ cÖK…Z Av‡jgM‡Yi G‡Z j¾v cvIqvi K_v! AvB‡bi `„wó‡Z †`vlYxqI e‡U!

Bnv me©Rb ¯^xK…Z †h, Avj−vn B”Qv Ki‡j mKj cvc gvd Ki‡Z cv‡ib wKš‘ †k‡iKx cvc gvd K‡ib bv| AZGe, Avgv‡ì c~e©-cyi“l evc-`v`vMY, cÖL¨vZ-weL¨vZ Awj-Avj−vgv, hviv D³ †LZvewU wb‡q g„Zz¨ eiY K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡ì wVKvbv †Kv_vq n‡Z cv‡i Zv RxweZ cÖfzMY gvIjvbvMY(?) ¯^cœ ev G‡¯—Lviv QvovB †PvL †g‡j mbv³ Ki‡Z cv‡ib| AZGe, Zv‡ì DwPr mw¤§wjZfv‡e cÖKv‡k¨-AcÖKv‡k¨ A_ev msm‡` ¯^ ¯^ ¯^v‡_© ZIev K‡i †LZvewUi `vex Z¨vM Kiv| wKš‘ Ggb GKRb gvIjvbv (cÖfz) cvIqv hv‡e wKbv m‡›`n! eis †jLK‡K Dëv Kv‡di, †gviZv` e‡j ¯^-¯^ cÖfzZ¡ i¶vq KzU‡KŠk‡j AccÖPvi K‡i `ywbqvi dvq`v nvwm‡j Zrci _vK‡eb e‡jB wek¦vm|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Ôgv_v byB‡q m¤§vb cÖ`k©b Ô†k‡iKxÕ e‡j kwiqZ †e`vZx d‡Zvqv w`‡q GgbwK mvgvb¨ gv_v †bvqv‡bv Ges cyi“l Wv³vi‡ì gwnjv jvk †cv÷ gU©g Kiv kwiqZ we‡ivax e‡j msm‡` AvBb cvk n‡q‡Q|

Ôgv_v †bvqv‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ G K_v †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI †bB| eis gvZv-wcZv ev m¤§vwbZ †jvK‡K mivmwi †mR`v Kivi weavb ¯^qs †KvivbB Aby‡gv`b K‡i, †`Lyb:

A ivevAv AvevIqvB‡n Avjvj Avi‡k A Lvii“ jvû my¾v`vb| [12:BDmyd-100] A_©: Ges BDmyd Zvi gvZv-wcZv‡K D”Pvm‡b emv‡jv Ges Zviv mK‡j Zvi m¤§v‡b wmR&`vq jywU‡q co‡jv|

220

GB wmR&`vi e¨vcv‡i Avj−vni †Kviv‡bi dzU‡bv‡U Avj−vni wei“‡× gvbyl d‡Zvqv wj‡L‡Qb: m¤§vb cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ GB wmR&`v c~e©ewZ© kixq‡Z ‰ea wQj| [`ª: †Kvivb, BmjvgxK dvD‡Ûkb c„:377, dzU‡bvU bs-159]| AvqvZwU †Kviv‡bi Ges Avj−vni Awn; Bnv gbQyL K‡i‡Q ev Ô†mR`v Kiv nvivgÕ Ggb †Kvb cÖgvY mgMÖ †Kviv‡b †bB| †Kvivb e‡j, ÔAvj−vni mybœv‡Z KLbI †Kvb i`-e`j nq bv|Õ AZGe kwiqZ, Gg,wc, †gvdv‡”QiMY Rj-R¨vš— AvqvZwU gbQyL ev cÖZ¨v¶vY K‡i KzdzixZzj¨ Acivax n‡q m¤ú~Y© †Kvivb wei“× d‡Zvqv cÖ`v‡bi a„óZv wZb kZ mvsm` Av‡jg-†bZvmn cÖvq 14 †KvwU †gvmjgvb wK K‡i bxie f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡Qb! Gi wei“‡× †KD hw` P¨v‡jÄ K‡i Z‡e Aek¨B kwiqZ c„ô cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z Avjer eva¨| AZGe Ggb GKwU †gv¶g ÔBmyÕ Svby ivRbxwZwe`MY †Kb jy‡d wb‡”Qb bv Zv ejv gykwKj|

Avj−vn gvby‡li gv_vq _v‡K bv, _v‡K ü`‡q (`ª: 8: Avbdvj-24)| gv_v †bvqv‡bvi A_© ÔAvj−vnÕ ¯^xKvi K‡i †bqv bq| Zvi g~j fvev_© webgª, webxZ Ges eva¨ _vKvi fve cÖKvk Kiv, hv Dwj−wLZ dzU‡bv‡UI ¯^xKvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| msm` m`m¨MY ¯úxKvi‡K Avj −vn wnmv‡e MY¨ K‡ib bv, GgbwK †Kvivb mgw_©Z †mR`v i“KzI K‡ib bv| A_P GB mvaviY welqwU wb‡q gvÎ GKRb cÖfy [gvIjvbv] ¯úxKvimn 3 kZ m`m¨‡ì gy‡L Pzb-Kvwj †g‡L w`‡q‡Qb, mivmwi †Kvivb‡K cÖKv‡k¨ msm‡` Acgvb Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_P Ggb GKRb m`mÏ cÖwZev` Kivi hyw³ mvnm bv cvIqvi KviY †evaMg¨ bq| c¶vš—‡i mviv gymwjg wek¦ gv_v DPz K‡iB wLª÷vb‡ì cv‡q †mR`vq jywU‡q c‡o‡Qb! bv_yivg gnvÍv MvÜx‡K †mR`v K‡iB †Zv ¸wj K‡iwQj! ZeyI Avkv fimvi K_v| G¶‡Y eBwUi welqe¯‘ Ges Ô†gŠjexÕ ÔgvIjvbv,Õ BZ¨vw` †k‡iKx †LZve welqK cÖkœ msm‡` DÌvcb Kivi †Rvi `vexi c_ myMg n‡q‡Q| j¶

cÖfz [gvIjvbv] Ges 3 kZ msm` m`‡mï g‡a¨ `yÕGKRbI wK G e¨vcv‡i GwM‡q Avm‡eb e‡j g‡b nq?

*

70 †gvnv¤§` I Avn¤§`

Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ Aviex kã| Avgv‡ì aviYv Ônvg&`Õ †_‡K Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ k‡ãi DrcwË| nvg&` A_© cÖksmv, †gvnv¤§` A_© cÖkswmZ| †hgb Cgvb A_© wek¦vm; Bnvi c~‡e© wgg hy³ K‡i nq ÔgygxbÕ hvi A_© wek¦¯’ ev f³; ÔQvjvgÕ Gi c~‡e© wgg hy³ Ki‡j Ô‡gvm‡jgÕ nq BZ¨vw`| A_©vr cÖavbZt Aviex ¸YevPK k‡ãi c~‡e© ÔwggÕ hy³ Ki‡jB bvgevPK k‡ã cwiYZ nq wKbv Rvbv †bB| Z‡e Aviex e¨Ki‡Yi GB myÎwU mKj †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨ bvÕI nÕ†Z cv‡i| †hgb: ÔbvwRjÕ Gi c~‡e© ÔwggÕ hy³ n‡j nq ÔgybwR&jÕ, A_P kã `yÕwUi A_© AvKvk-cvZvj cv_©K¨| bvwRj A_© AeZxY©, cÖ‡bvw`Z, Dc¯’vwcZ; c¶vš‘‡i gybwRj A_© Ni, Mš—e¨ ¯’j ev j¶¨ ¯’j| AZGe Ônvg& Õ †_‡K Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ Gi DrcwË n‡ZI cv‡i, bvÕI nÕ‡Z cv‡i|

†Kviv‡bi Z_v bvgv‡Ri me©cÖ_g Ges me©cÖavb †NvlYv: Avj nvg‡`v jxj −vnx ivweŸj Avjvgxb [dv‡Znv-1] A_© : mg¯— cÖksmv wek¦ PivP‡ii cÖf‚ Avj −vni| G‡nb ¯^xKv‡ivw³ Kivi c‡i,Ò Ônvg&`Õ †_‡K †gvnv¤§` Ges Dnvi A_© cÖkswmZ, AZtci Avãyj−vni cyÎ [gnvbex] cÖkswmZ [†gvnv¤§`]; G `yÕwU wek¦vm ci¯úi wecixZ e‡j g‡b nq| GLv‡b Avi GKwU †gŠwjK welq D‡j−L¨ †h, Ômg¯— cÖksmvi `vwe`vi hLb ¯^qs Avj−vn, gvbyl ev Ab¨ wKQy bq, ZLb ¯^fveZB ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z n‡e †h, mg¯— Kj‡¼i Askx`vi Avwg ev Avgiv| mg¯— cÖksmv Avj−vni, GLv‡b Kv‡iv Askx`vix‡Z¡i A_© Ávb Kiv cwi¯‹vi †k‡iKx e‡j m‡›`n nq| c¶vš—‡i hveZxq Kj¼ Avgvi ev m„wói GB wek¦vm Ávb aviY Kivi A_©I †k‡iKx e‡j g‡b nq| ÔKj¼ ev cÖksmvi wKQy Ask mªóvi, evKx Ask m„wói ev †Kvb e¨w³iÕ Ggb wek¦vmI †k‡iKx e‡j g‡b nq! AZGe, G¶‡Y Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ A_© cÖkswmZ Ges Zvi `vex`vi ev Aswk`vi

221

Avãyj−vni cy‡Îi [gnvbex] G‡nb ¯^ we‡ivax Ges ˆØZ wek¦v‡mi my‡hvM-myweav Avi _v‡K e‡j g‡b nq bv| AZGe H m¤^Üxq AvqvZ¸wji cybt M‡elYv I we‡ePbvi `vex iv‡L!

cybðt e¨KiY g‡Z: Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ †_‡K ÔAvn¤§`Õ [h_v_©] k‡ãi DrcwË wKš‘ cÖPwjZ A‡_© Zvi A_© ÔcÖksmvKvixÕ! Dwj−wLZ A‡_©I kã `yÕwU ci¯úi wecixZ| A_©vr Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ A_© cÖkswmZ ev cÖksmv cÖvcK; c¶vš—‡i ÔAvn¤§`Õ A_© cÖksmvKvix ev cÖksmv †cÖiK, `vZv I MÖnxZv| A_©vr mªóv I m„wói m¤úK©| mªóv cÖksmv cvq Avi m„wó cÖksmv †`q| AZGe, G¶‡Y Avãyj−vi cy‡Îi [gnvbex] R‡b¥i c‡i Zvi bvbv-`v`vMY, Zv‡ì gvZ…fvlv Aviex Rvbv _vKv m‡Z¡I GB wecixZ A_©†evaK `yÕwU bvg GKB e¨w³‡K wK K‡i cÖ`vb Ki‡jb! Avi wK K‡iB ev Zvi Abymvix Z_v Aviex Rvbv m¤§vwbZ Av‡jg Avj−vgvMY wek¦vm K‡ib I Kivb! fq cvw”Q, †Kv_vI fyj KiwQ wK bv! Aviex e¨Ki‡Yi ÔAvjRvgDj gvKQyiÕ A_©vr Ôfs¸i eûePbÕ GB Ab¨Zg myÎ g‡Z cÖavbZt GKePb k‡ãi c~‡e© ÔAvwjdÕ hy³ K‡i eûePb Ki‡Z nq| †hgb: ÔbexÕ GKePb, Avw¤^qv eûePb; ÔQvjvgÕ GKePb, ÔAvQjvgÕ eûePb; ÔAjxÕ GKePb ÔAvDjxqv eûePb; ÔKvjvgÕ GKePb, ÔAvK¬vgÕ eûePb BZ¨vw`| †m g‡Z Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ GKePb, ÔAvn¤§`Õ Zvi eûePb nIqv wbZvš— ¯^vfvweK Ges hyw³m½Z e‡U! mZ¨ wKbv Rvwb bv| AZGe Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ k‡ãi A_© hw` nq ÔcÖkswmZÕ Z‡e Zvi eûeP‡b ÔAvn¤§`Õ Gi A_© nIqv DwPr ÔcÖkswmZMYÕ; wKš‘ ÔcÖksmvKvix A_© nIqvi hyw³ ev `wjj cÎ †Kv_vq ! aviYvwU fzjI n‡Z cv‡i| kwiq‡Zi `„wó AvKl©Y KiwQ|

Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ †LZvewU Kv‡iv e¨w³MZ ev Rb¥MZ bvg †h bq ev wQj bv Zv Dwj −wLZ evK¨Øq cÖgvb cvIqv hvq| Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ ivRv-ev`kv, ‡cÖwm‡W›U, †divDb BZ¨vwì gZ Avj−vn cÖ`Ë me©‡kªô †LZve gvÎ| ‡gvnv¤§` bv n‡q †KD bex-ivQyj n‡Z cv‡i bv; mKj bex-ivQyjB gnvcyi“l ev ‡gvnv¤§`| GRb¨B †e`, MxZv, †Zvivn, BwÄ‡j GgbwK Av`‡gi BwZnv‡mI Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ Gi AvMgY fwel¨r evbxi

Abymi‡Y Ges Dnvi mZ¨Zvq ci¤úivq G‡mwQ‡jb CQv-gyQvmn Av‡iv AmsL¨; hviv mK‡jB †gvnv¤§` ev gnvcyi“l wQ‡jb| Z‡e G K_v mZ¨ †h, Ô‡gvnv¤§`, bex, ivQyj gvIjv, †Lv`v BZ¨vw` Rb¥MZ bvg n‡jI AvcwËi wKQy †bB| Z‡e Dnvi avZzMZ A_© †LZve; Ô‡divDbÕ †LZvewU AvRI kwiqZ wbwÏ©ó GKRb e¨w³i bvg wnmv‡e wek¦vm Ki‡Qb| Avi †LZve A‡_©B j¶-‡KvwU †gvmjgvbMY Zv‡ì bv‡gi c~‡e© Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ kãwU eënvi K‡i _v‡Kb|

AZx‡Zi mKj gnvcyi“lB cieZ©x gnvcyi“‡li (†gvnv¤§`) AvMg‡bi mymsev` w`‡q †M‡Qb, cèx bv‡g, Rb¥MZ bv‡g bq; Rb¥MZ bvg Zv‡ì Rvbvi K_vI bq|

Kw_Z nq †h, K…ò ev wn›`y mgw_©Z bexMY e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi c‡i †gvnv¤§` Avm‡ebÕ; Avm‡Qb †gvnv¤§` gyQv; gyQv e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi c‡i †gvnv¤§` Avm‡ebÕ; Avm‡Qb †gvnv¤§` Cmv; Cmv e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi c‡i Avn¤§` Avm‡eb;Õ wKš‘ Avn¤§` Av‡mb wb! Avm‡Qb Ô†gvnv¤§` †gv¯—dv ev †gvnv¤§` Avjvgxb| kwiq‡Zi wewfbœ eY©bv I AvjvgZ g‡Z ÔAvn¤§`B †gvnv¤§` Ges †gvnv¤§`B Avn¤§` e‡j ¯^xK…Z| wKš‘ Av`g †_‡K g~Qv ch©š— µgvš^q Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ bvg ci¤úivq fwel¨r evYx Kivi ci nVvr CQv G‡m mg¯— wek¦vm Dwë‡q ev cÖZ¨vL¨vY K‡i ÔAvn¤§`Õ Gi fwel¨r evbx Ki‡jb!

Avãyj−vni cy‡Îi g~j Ô†gv¯—dvÕ bvgwU‡K Avieevmx KZ…©K cÖ`Ë¡ ÔAvjvgxbÕ bv‡g †X‡K wM‡qwQj (wbKU AZx‡Zi ¯‹zj-K‡j‡Ri cvV¨ cy¯—‡K Ô†gvnv¤§` †gv¯—dvÕ bvgwUi eënvi †`Lv hvq|) AZGe ÔAvjvgxbÕ bvgwU Avj−vn cÖ`Ë¡ Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ bv‡g †X‡K †djv wewPÎ bq| CQvi my‡Î Avjvgx‡bi gy‡L ÔAvn¤§`Õ kãwU †Kviv‡b D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q| AZGe ÔAvn¤§`Õ [†gvnv¤§`MY] m¤‡Ü bZzb K‡i M‡elYvi ìKvi|

Ávbx‡ì †f‡e †`Lv DwPr †h, Kw_Z g‡Z wke-K…ò ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi c‡i †gvnv¤§` Avm‡ebÕ wKš‘ Kw_Z †gvnv¤§` bv G‡m gyQv Avm‡jb †Kb? gyQv ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi c‡i †gvnv¤§` Avm‡ebÕ wKš‘ †gvnv¤§` bv G‡m Cmv Avm‡jb †Kb? Cmv ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi c‡i Avnv¤§`

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Avm‡ebÕ AZtci ÔAvn¤§`Õ bv G‡m †gvnv¤§` Avm‡jb †Kb! GgbwK Kw_K nq Av`g †_‡KB Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ Avmvi fwel¨r evYx cÖPvwiZ n‡q Avm‡Q! wKš‘ Zvi c~‡e© AmsL¨ bex-ivQyj Avm‡eb, GK_v wKš‘ †KDB NyYv¶‡iI e‡jb wb! A_P G‡mwQ‡jb ch©vqµ‡g b~n, Beªvnxg, ey×-A‡kvK, ¸i“ bvbK Ges Zv‡ì gZ Av‡iv A‡b‡K| hviv mK‡jB (2:evKviv-129) cÖwZw¶Z, cÖwZkÖ“Z bex wnmv‡e ¯^xK…Z I cÖwZwôZ|

g~jZt †h K_vwU ej‡Z †P‡qwQjvg, Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ A_© gnvcyi“l, ÔAvn¤§`Õ A_© gnvcyi“lMY| AZGe †gvnv¤§` Zv‡iK, A_©vr gnvcyi“l Zv‡iK! ej‡Z j¾v nq †h, Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ †LZvewU ¯¿x wj‡½I eëüZ nq, †hgb : †gvmv¤§Z nvwmbv †eMg| Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ Gi ¯¿x wj½ Ô†gvmv¤§ZÕ wK bv Zv Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY hyw³ cÖgvY digvB‡Z cvi‡eb wK bv m‡›`n Av‡Q! |

Avgiv A‡b‡KB g‡b Kwi bv‡gi c~‡e© †gvnv¤§` emv‡bvi D‡Ïk¨ gyn¤§‡ì [mv] Abymvix cÖgvY Kiv| hwÌ Zv Abygvb Qvov eënvwiK cÖwµqvq cÖgvY K‡i bv| ZvQvov G‡Z ¯^fveZB cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, †h mg¯— †gvmjgvb hviv bv‡gi c~‡e© Avãyj [PvKi], Be‡b [cyÎ], Avey [evev] BZ¨vw` †LZve A_ev †Kvb †LZve QvovB bvg iv‡Lb, Zviv wK †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) Abymvix bb! †gvnv¤§‡ì Abymvix cÖgv‡b Ô‡gvm‡jg ev BmjvgÕ †LZve wK h‡_ó bq!!

kwiq‡Zi Avi GKwU cÖ_v j¶Ÿxq: fvlv Ges †`k‡f‡` †gvmjgvb n‡jB bvg ivLv nq Aviex‡Z| A_© Rvbvi ìKvi nq bv| ZvB bvg iv‡Lb : †gv: wLwÄi wgqv, A_©: gyn¤§‡ì [mv:] Abymvix ev D¤§Z ïKi wgqv ev gnvcyi“l kyKi wgqv; †g‡q‡ì bvg ivLv nq : Avw¤^qv, A_© bexMY; kvwdqv, A_©: kvdvqvZKvix, mwLbv A_©: wØPvwibx BZ¨vw`|

AZGe †gvmjgvwbZ¡ cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ bv‡gi c~‡e© Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ emv‡bv ev Aviex bvgKiY Aevš—i Ges nvm¨Ki hyw³ e‡jB g‡b nq! cÖKvk _v‡K †h, gnvbexi mgq AveyeKi, Igi, Avjx, Imgvbmn [iv] j¶ j¶ †cŠËwjK †gvm‡jg n‡qwQ‡jb wKš‘ ivQyj KLbIB Zv‡ì bvg cwieZ©‡bi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb ev †KD cwieZ©b K‡i‡Qb

e‡j cÖgvb †bB| eis mK‡jB †gvm‡jg c~e© †cŠËwjK bvgB envj †i‡L‡Qb| Avi Zviv †KDB bv‡gi c~‡e© Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ †LZvewU eënvi Kivi a„óZv †`Lvb wb|

c¶vš—‡i kwiqZ eZ©gv‡b Ab¨ ag© †_‡K †h †KD †gvm‡jg n‡jB Zvi bvgwU cwieZ©b K‡i Aviex bvg ivLv diR n‡q ùvovq| Avi G‡Z AZxZ `wjj, wewfbœ mb`c‡Î, Awdm Av`vj‡Z A‡nZzK AwZwi³ nqivwb †cvnv‡Z nq| bv‡gi c~‡e© Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ hy³ Kivi weov¤^bv we‡`‡k hviv Av‡Qb ZvivB we‡kl K‡i Abyfe K‡ib|

g~jZt Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ †LZvewU m„wói †kªô Ges Avj−vn cÖ`Ë †LZve; GKgvÎ bex ivmyjMYB Zvi AwaKvix| c¶vš—‡i GB gnvcweÎ †LZvewU bv‡gi c~‡e© aviY K‡i Avgvi gZ eû †gvm‡jg AvwQ, hviv mgv‡R Ggb †Kvb wbK…ó, Mwn©Z, AvcwËKi I AbBmjvwgK KvR †bB hv †_‡K wbR‡ì‡K gy³ ivwL| G‡Z ag© Z_v gnvbexi Pig Aegvbbv I Aeg~j¨vqY Kiv nq, cweÎ bv‡gi Pig Aceënvi KiwQ e‡jB g‡b nq! cÖK…Z Av‡jgMY G‡Z GKgZ †cvlY Ki‡eb e‡j Avkv Kiv hvq|

AZGe †Kvb miKvi A_ev †e-miKvi; †m Bûw` †nvK wKsev wLª÷vb-wn›`yB †nvK, GB gnvcweÎ †LZvewUi cweÎZv i¶v‡_© A_ev †h †Kvb ARynv‡ZB †nvK, Zvi mPivPi eënvi, Aceënvi wbwl× †NvlYv K‡ib, Zv‡Z Av‡jg mgv‡Ri Aš—Z mg_©b mn‡hvwMZv Z_v †Lvm Avg‡`` Rvbv‡bv DwPr e‡j g‡b Kwi; ïay ZvB bq eis mw¤§wjZfv‡e gv‡V gq`v‡b, gmwR‡` gmwR‡` †kvKwiqv bvgvR Av`vq Kiv DwPZ| c¶vš—‡i Ô†gvmjgvwbZ¡ ee©vr n‡jvÕ e‡j Av‡jg mgvR eis Zvi we‡ivwaZvB Ki‡Qb!

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Ô†gvnv¤§`Õ Gi Zzjbvq Ôe½eÜzÕ †LZvewU AwZ bMY¨ n‡jI Zvi mg_©KMY †kL mv‡n‡ei Abymvwi ev DËivwaKvix cÖgvbv‡_© gywRe †KvU aviY Ki‡jI AvR ch©š— †KD H †LZvewU Ac-eënvi Kivi hyw³-mvnm cvqwb| GgbwK Zvi JimRvZ mš—vbMYI bq| c¶vš—‡i,e¨w³ ev `jxq cÖ`Ë¡ ÔmvCw`Õ [cÖfy] †LZvewU Avcb mš—vb, Avcb wewe GgbwK Zvi evev‡Zv fvB‡KI wPi¯’vqx Askx`vi K‡i‡Qb| [`ª: ÔbvRv‡Zi c_;Õ cÖKvkbv:†eMg

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mv‡jnv mvB`x] wg‡mm mvCw` n‡Z cvi‡j wg‡mm gvIjvbv, [Avgiv/Avgv‡ì bvix cÖfy ev Avj−vn] wg‡mm Bgvg, wg‡mm bex-ivQyj _vKvI m½Z wQj! G m¤^‡Ü †gvdvw”QiMY ZIev K‡i ms‡kvwaZ n‡eb! bv †jLK‡K Kv‡di, †gviZv` †NvlYv Ki‡eb! Zv ZvivB Rv‡bb| Z‡e Revew`wn Kivi mgq mgvMZ|

***

civ‡_©

`kg Aa¨vq

71 bvgvR Bqv AvBqy nvj−vRxbv-- ZvK¡zjyb| [4: wbQv-43] A_©: †n f³MY! †Zvgiv gvZv‡ji gZ cÖv_©bvq †hI bv| hZ¶Y bv eyS‡Z cvi hv †Zvgiv cÖv_©bvq ej‡Qv|

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUi mijv_© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Zvi kv‡b-bRyj A_©vr Rb¥ BwZnvm iPbv K‡i eySv‡Z †Póv K‡i‡Qb †h, GK`v Avjx [iv] g` †L‡q gvZvj Ae¯’vq bvgvR co‡Z wM‡q AgyK Qyiv Ave„wZ Ki‡Z wM‡q AgyK Qyiv Ave„wZ K‡iwQ‡jb| ZLb GB AvqvZ bvwRj nq; AZtci g` nvivg nIqvi AvqvZ bvwRj nq| GLv‡bB AvqvZwU Rã K‡i †i‡L‡Qb|

Avj−vni bex †QvU †ejv †_‡KB my›ì, gvwR©Z, my-

k„sLj, f`ª, bgª, Ges ewjô Av`k©evb wQ‡jb| g‡ì AvqvZ bvwRj †nvK ev bv †nvK, wZwb KLbI g` †L‡q‡Qb, Ryqv †L‡j‡Qb, evwjKv‡ì m‡½ dwó-bwó K‡i‡Qb, wg_¨v e‡j‡Qb, Avgvb‡Zi †LqvbZ K‡i‡Qb; Ggb †Kvb BwZnvm m¤¢eZ Agymwjg‡ìI Rvbv †bB| ZuviB Rxeb gi‡bi eÜz, mnPi, Pig wek¦¯’, f³ Avjx Ggb wK gymwjg nIqvi c‡iI g` †L‡q gvZvj n‡q bvgvR c‡owQ‡jb! AZtci bvgv‡R AgyK Avqv‡Zi cwie‡Z© ZgyK AvqvZ Ave„wZ K‡iwQ‡jb! cÖK…Z †gvm‡jg‡ì Ggb wek¦vm Ki‡Z Kó nIqvi K_v| KviY: 1. wZwb gvZvj n‡q D‡ëvwm‡a AvqvZ Ave„wZ KiwQ‡jb,

A_P Bgvg AveyeKi [iv] A_ev gynv¤§` [mv] ¯^qs Avjx‡K [iv] agK w`‡q‡Qb wK mZK© K‡i‡Qb ev gmwR` †_‡K †ei K‡i w`‡q‡Qb; Ggb †Kvb nvw`m BgvgMY iPbv K‡ib wb|

2. kwiq‡Zi aviv g‡Z, Rvgv‡Zi bvgv‡R gymj−x‡ì †ZjvIqvZ wbwl×, ZvB Zviv wKQyB e‡jb bv| AZGe gymj−x n‡q Avjxi [iv] †ZjvIqvZ Kivi K_v bq| c¶vš—‡i wZwb †ZjvIqv‡Zi Rb¨ Awfhy³ nb wb, Awfhy³ n‡q‡Qb ÔAgyK Qyiv †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z wM‡q ZgyK Qyyiv †ZjvIqvZ K‡i †d‡j‡Qb!Õ myZivs welqwU fveevi welq e‡U!

3. ivQy‡ji RxweZve¯’vq Qyivi †Kvb bvgKiY nqwb Ges wbw`©ó K‡i 114wU fvM KivI nqwb| AZGe ÒAgyK Qyyiv ej‡Z wM‡q AgyK Qyyiv †ZjvIqvZ K‡i‡QbÓ Dw³wU Av‡iv m‡›`nRbK e‡U!

4. kwiq‡Zi g‡Z bvgv‡R Qyiv dv‡Znvi c‡i †h †Kvb Qyyivi †h †Kvb AvqvZ Ave„wZ Kivi weavb Av‡Q| AZGe Avjx [iv] hw` Ggb wKQy K‡iB _v‡Kb Zv‡Z Avj−vni AvcwË _vKvi †Kvb hyw³B †bB|

5. m‡e©vcwi Avjx [iv] g` LvK ev bvB LvK, Avi †h Kvi‡YB AvqvZwU bvwRj †nvK bv †Kb, Zvi g~j I †gŠwjK wb‡`©k n‡jv: bvgv‡R hv ejv n‡e, bvgv‡R hvIqvi c~‡e©B Zv Rvb†Z n‡e, eyS‡Z n‡e †h, †m

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bvgv‡R wK ej‡Q ev ej‡e| A_©vr kc_ bvgvwU c‡o, †R‡b, ey‡S, ü`q½g K‡i, ¯^xKvi KiZt Ges Zv ejer ivLvi Aw½Kv‡i, ¯^-Áv‡b, ¯^-B”Qvq Ges my¯’ gw¯—‡®‹ ej‡Z n‡e| †bkv‡Lvi, gvZvj wK e‡j Avi wK K‡i Zv wb‡RB Rv‡b bv; †bkv †K‡U †M‡j Zvi wKQyB g‡bI _v‡K bv e‡jB †bkv‡Lv‡ii D`vniYwU †`qv n‡q‡Q gvÎ| bvgv‡R Avj −vni Kv‡Q wK PvBjvg, wK kc_ ev Aw½Kvi Kijvg! Zvi wKQyB Rvwb bv, eywS bv; AZGe, Zv Kv‡qg Kivi †Kvb cÖkœB I‡V bv! Zv †bkv‡Lv‡ii gZB †Zv e‡U!! Avi GLv‡bB †kl bq: ÔbvgvRÕ cvikx© kã| Bs‡iwR‡Z †cÖqvi, Aviex‡Z

ÔQvjvZÕ Ges evsjvq cÖv_©bv, Dcvmbv ev c~Rv| Bmjvg A_ev †h †Kvb a‡g©i D‡j−L‡hvM¨ Abyôvbvwì g‡a¨ †kªôZg welq ÔQvjvZÕ| Bs‡iRMY e‡jb,ÔWz †cÖqviÕ, wn› yMY e‡jb, ÔcyRv KwiÕ, Avi Avgiv ewj ÔbvgvR cwoÕ; hwÌ ÔGKiv”QvjvZÕ †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI †bB; Av‡Q ÔAvwKgy”QvjvZÕ, hvi A_© cÖv_©bv cÖwZwôZ ivLv ev ejer ivLv; A_©vr cÖv_©bvq hv PvIqv n‡e wVK †m Abyhvqx Kg© K‡i cÖv_©bv ev¯—evqY Ki‡Z n‡e|

ag©xq welq cÖavbZt Aviex fvlvi eënvi [†evaMg¨ n‡j], AMZ¨v Avcb fvlv| wKš‘ G `yÕwUi GKwUI eënvi bv K‡i my`yi cvikx fvlv eënvi K‡i AvmwQ| d‡j nvw`‡mi g‡Z Aviex nid cÖwZ `k¸Y †Qvqv‡ei eqv‡b ÔQvjvZÕ Aviex‡Z A¶i 4wU × 10 = 40 †Qvqve; ˆ`wbK 5 evi D”PviY Ki‡j 5 × 40= 2 kZ †Qvqve; 30 w`‡b × 2= 6000, 12 gv‡m × =72 nvRvi, 50 ermi Aby¨b Avqy ai‡j †gvU 36 j¶, Av‡iv Aby¨b 15wU kã _vK‡j [†hgb: †Lv`v, †e‡n¯—, †`vhL, †d‡i¯—v, gybvRvZ, Reve, †`vqv, †gvmjgvb, †ivRv BZ¨vw`=5 †KvwU, 40 j¶ †Qvqve †jvKmvb w`‡q g„ZzëiY KiwQ kwiq‡Zi Kvi‡YB| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, †e‡n‡¯— †h‡Z KZ †Qvqve ìKvi Zv kwiqZ ej‡Z cv‡i bv! Av‡jgM‡Yi mw¤§wjZ d‡ZvqvI †kvbv hvq bv| Avie †`‡ki wiqvj¸wj GK GKwU †Qvqv‡ei bM` cÖwZK…wZ e‡jB GZeo †jvKmvbUv Kw_Z BmjvwgK `j¸wji †bZv‡ì †Pv‡L c‡o bv|

knx` wRqvDi ingv‡bi Avg‡j Rvgv‡Zi R‰bK †ivKb [bvg g‡b †bB] wewUwfÕi ag©xq Abyôvb cwiPvjK, Zvi AveŸvi wb‡`©‡k cvik©x kã Ô†Lv`viÕ cwie‡Z© ÔAvj−vnÕ kãwU eënvi Kivi Rb¨ †gvm‡jg RvwZi wbKU AvKzj AvnŸvb Rvbvb| A_©vr Ô†Lv`v nv‡dRÕ evK¨wU D”PviY bv K‡i eis ÔAvj−vn nv‡dRÕ evK¨wU D”PviY Ki‡Z n‡e| †mB †_‡K my`~i we‡`‡kI G cwieZ©bwU mvb‡›` MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| d‡j ¸Y‡Z, ïb‡Z Ges fve‡Z Avb›`B jv‡M †h, Aš—Z mvgvb¨ n‡jI †Qvqv‡ei NvUwZ wKQyUv c~iY n‡q‡Q| f`ª †jvKwUi AveŸv hw` Rvb‡Zb †h, bvgvR, †ivRv, gybvRvZ, †d‡i¯—v, †e‡n¯—, †`vhL BZ¨vw` G ai‡Yi eû cvik©x, wnw›`, D`y©, wneª“ kã ag©-K‡g© eëüZ n‡”Q Ges Avgv‡ì Rxe‡b †KvwU †KvwU †Qvqve nvZ Qvov n‡”Q Z‡e Aek¨B Zvi †ivKb †Q‡j‡K Gi wei“‡×I c~e©er wb‡ ©k w`‡Zb|

eûj eëüZ wnw›`, dvimx, DÏ©y kã¸wji A_© Kv‡iv Rvbv †bB, c¶vš—‡i Zvi Zdmxi, e¨vL¨vq fywi fywi †KZve wjwLZ Av‡Q| k‡ãi A_© bv Rvb‡j Zvi e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq bv; G aviYv ev wek¦vm GLbI A‡b‡Ki Rb¥vq wb| k‡ãi A_© Rvbv bv _vK‡j Zvi Zdmxi, e¨vL¨v KvíwbK I Abygvb †nZz GgbwK wn‡Z wecixZ nIqv AZ¨š— ¯^vfvweK Ges Gi cwiYwZ †eqvèx, Avnv¤§yKx, Kzdzix Z_v Rvnvbœvgx Awbevh©|

†h †Kvb we‡`kx fvlv ev kã me©Rbxbfv‡e Rvbv-†evSv _vK‡j nvRvi nvRvi we‡`kx kã AvmyK ev hvK, Zv‡Z Kv‡iv AvcwË _vKvi K_v bq| wKš‘ Rvbv †bB, †evSv †bB e‡jB †Zv ejwQ ÔbvgvR cwoÕ| gvbyl c‡o †kLvi Rb¨, †kLv n‡q †M‡j covi Avi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv, cÖ‡qvRb nq Kivi| ZvB GgbwK MÛ g~L©MYI e‡jb bv †h, cÖv_©bv cwo, ARy-†Mvmj cwo, cvqLvbv-cÖmªve cwo, †ivRv cwo, †gvbvRvZ cwo BZ¨vw`| AZGe e¨vKi‡Yi avivq †QvU †nvK eo †nvK, fyj †h ejwQ Zv Ab¯^xKvh©| Avi GLv‡bB †kl bq; cÖv_©bvi mv‡_ ‰`wb›`b KvR-K‡g©i wgj, mg_©b, mn‡hvwMZv bv _vK‡j cÖv_©bv M„nxZ nIqvi we›`ygvÎ wbðqZv _v‡K bv|

wePvi‡Ki Kv‡Q wKQy cÖv_©bv Ki‡j ev ¶gv PvB‡j

225

wePviK ¶gv Ki‡Z cv‡i e‡U, wKš‘ †m PvIqv cvIqvi ev ¶gv PvIqvi welqe¯‘¸wj wK wK Zv wVK wVK eY©bv Ki‡Z n†e Ges wePviK KZ©„K Awc©Z kZ©¸wj wK wK ZvI wek`fv‡e eyS‡Z n‡e| Z‡eB bv Dnv Kg© Rxe‡b i¶v K‡i Pjv m¤¢e n‡e; AZtci cÖv_©bv c~iY nIqvi Avkv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| c¶vš—‡i, Ôbvgv‡RÕ wK PvBjvg! wK Iqv`v Kijvg! wK ejjvg! ü`‡qi PvIqv¸wj wVK wVK eY©bv Ki‡Z cvijvg wK bv! †h AvqvZ¸wj †ZjvIqvZ Kijvg Zv‡Z Avgvi Afve Awf‡hvM¸wj wjwLZ Av‡Q wK bv! AZtci wK wK k‡Z©i Aax‡b Avgv‡K Pj‡Z n‡e, Zvi we›`y wemM© ch©š— Rvbv †bB †evSv †bB| AZGe Zv cÖwZwôZ ivLv ev ejer ivLv Kv‡iv c‡¶ m¤¢e nq bv| †m evi evi cÖv_©bv Ki‡e, evi evi ¶gv PvB‡e, evievi Iqv`v Ki‡e Ges evievi Zv A¯^xKvi Ki‡e, j•Nb Ki‡e, GUv wbZvš— ¯^vfvweK; KviY bvgvRxi e³e¨ m¤^‡Ü Zvi wb‡RiB †Kvb aviYvB †bB| A_©vr †bkv †Lvi, gvZv‡ji gZB KvRwU mgvav Kiv nq e‡jB bvgvR †k‡l, n¾ †k‡l c~e©er Ges Z‡ZvwaK Ab¨vq, AwePvi cvc K‡iB _vwK| gymwjg we‡k¦i AatcZ‡bi BnvB Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY! nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K e×g~j aviYv †h, AZx‡Zi mKj cvc gy‡Q †M‡Q! Z`ycwi n¾, †Kvievbx BZ¨vw` K‡i evKx meB gy‡Q hvq! AZGe †m hZB bvgvR K‡i, g‡bi ARv‡š— ZZB cvc e„w× K‡i, ZZB †m †gvbv‡d‡Ki `jf‚³ nq| G‡ì m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi ûwkqvix j¶Ÿxq: 1. Bbœvj−vRxbv Avgvby-- gybvwdKzb| [4:wbQv-137] A_©:

hviv Cgvb Av‡b AZtci Kzdzix K‡i, Avevi Cgvb Av‡b Avevi Kzdzix K‡i; AZtci Zv‡ì Kzdzix Giƒc evo‡ZB _v‡K| Avj−vn Zv‡ì wKQy‡ZB ¶gv Ki‡eb bv, c_I †`Lv‡eb bv|

2. Aj−vRxbv BqvbKz`ybv-- LvwQi“b| [2:evKviv-27] A_©: hviv Avj−vni m‡½ A½xKvi Kivi c‡i Dnv f½ K‡i, †h m¤úK© A¶zYœ ivL‡Z Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb Zv f½ K‡i Ges `ywbqvi ey‡K Akvwš—, †Mvj‡hvM m„wó K‡i †eovq, ZvivB ¶wZMÖ¯’ [†`v‡RvLx]| bvgv‡R hv ejv nq Zv Avcb fvlvq ü`q w`‡q eyS‡Z

bv cvi‡j, ü`q wbsov‡bv †cÖiYv, Abyf‚wZ, AvMÖn, GKvMÖZv I GKwbôZvi D`q nq bv| d‡j ùvovevi fve, fw½, AvIqvR, myi, bgªZv I weMwjZ fveaviv ‰`wb›`b Rxe‡Y aviY Kiv m¤¢e nq bv| PvIqv-cvIqv I ev¯—e Kg© Rxe‡bi jvf †jvKmv‡bi †hvM we‡qvM ev g~j¨vqY I ms‡kvab wKQyB m¤¢e nq bv| hvi cwiYwZ ùvovq wbæiƒc :

AvivBZvj−vRx--gvDb| [107: gvDb-1-7] A_©: Zzwg wK Zv‡K †`‡L‡Qv, †h ag©‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vY K‡i? Ges Afvex‡ì mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv K‡i bv! myZivs aŸsm n‡e †mB mg¯— bvgvRxMY, hviv wb‡R‡ì bvgvR m¤ú‡K© †e‡Lqvj I AÁ| Dnviv †jvK †`Lv‡bv bvgvR K‡i; Zviv cvov cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv K‡i bv| G Avqv‡Zi welqe¯‘ Rvbv, †evSv bv _vK‡j kZ©¸wj ev¯—evqY Aev¯—e!

Rvqbvgv‡R ùvwo‡qB Avgv‡ì kc_, Bwbœ ARnvZz ARwnnv jxj−vRx dvZvivQ QvgvIqv‡Z Aj Av`© nvwbdv Agv Avbv wgbvj †gvk‡iKxb| [6: AvbAvg-79] A_©: Avwg wbðqB GKwbôfv‡e Zvi w`‡K gyL wdivjvg, whwb `„k¨ A`„‡kï m„wóKZ©v Ges Avwg gykwiK‡ì `j f‚³ bB|

G kc_ bvgv eyS‡Z bv cvi‡j gvbv hvq bv, †Póv KivI m¤¢e bq| wewfbœ Avqv‡Z ewY©Z Avj−vni wVKvbv Rvbv †evSv bv _vK‡j wKfv‡e Avj −vni w`‡K gyL wdiv‡ev, Avi gyL wdwi‡qwQ Zv wKfv‡e cÖgvY cv‡ev! cÖK…Zc‡¶, bvgv‡R ùvov‡j ¯¿x, cyÎ, cwievi, PvKzix, ab‡`ŠjZ, bvix-Mvwo BZ¨vwì w`‡K gb wd‡i _v‡K| Avj−vni w`‡K i¾y n‡qwQ kZevi ej‡jI †mw`‡K gb wd‡i bv| Avj−vn †Kv_vq ZvB‡Zv Rvwb bv; AZGe †m w`‡K gyL wdivevi †Kvb cÖkœB I‡V bv| Avj−vn †Kv_vq! Zvi wVKvbv wK! cwiPq wK! wKfv‡e g~L wdiv‡bv hvq! Dnvi we¯—vwiZ weeiY †Kviv‡b wek`fv‡e ewY©Z Av‡Q| Zv c‡o, †R‡b, ey‡S, M‡elYv K‡i, cybt cybt AbykxjY K‡i, Zvi wbkvbv Avwe®‹vi K‡i Zvi w`‡K ¯^”Q Avqbvi gZ GKwbó nIqv hvq; Avj −vn‡K nvwRi bvwRi †R‡b Zvi w`‡K GKwbó n‡q mg~n bvgv‡Ri D‡Ïk¨, j¶¨ ¯^v_©K K‡i AfvenxY I c~Z cweÎ [RvKvZ] nIqv hvq, GKgvÎ Avcb Avcb fvlvq|

226

Qyiv dv‡Znvi Aci bvg QvjvZ| Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨B myivwU mvwR‡q-¸wQ‡q Avj−vn AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb| Qvjv‡Zi cÖavb êwkó¨ : K) ¯‘wZev` L) AvbyMZ¨ I M) ìLv¯—| Bnv‡Z gvby‡li mviv Rxe‡bi PvIqv cvIqvi Av‡e`b wb‡e`b wbwnZ Av‡Q| bvgv‡R D³ dv‡Znvi c‡i †h †Kvb myivi Aby¨b †h‡Kvb 3wU AvqvZ †ZjvIqvr Kiv ‡Kviv‡bi weavb bq †nZz hyw³nxb I wb®cÖ‡qvRb, eis Gi cwiYwZ fqven; Aek¨ Ri“ix Ges ¯^Zš¿ wKQy PvIqv cvIqvi _vK‡j A_ev wbR Avkv AvKvs¶v wb‡e`b Ki‡Z PvB‡j, Bnv †h mg¯— Avqv‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q wVK †mB mg¯— AvqvZ A_ev gb hv Pvq Zv †R‡b ey‡S [A_©vr m½Z-Am½Z] wVK ZvB-B Avcb fvlvq wb‡e`b Kiv GKvš— DwPr|

KwVYfv‡e ¯§iY ivLv DwPr †h, cÖv_©bvq †Kviv‡bi AvqvZB †h co‡Z n‡e Ggb †Kvb wb‡`©k mgMÖ †Kviv‡b †bB| Avcb cÖ‡qvRb Avcb fvlvq ü`q wbswo‡q mKj †cÖiYv †X‡j w`‡q k¦vmi“× Nvg Siv KvKzwZ wgbwZ Kiv hvq, GKwbô nIqv hvq| AvÍmgc©‡Yi GB‡Zv cÖavb c_| ARvbv, Av‡Pbv fvlvq hv †gv‡UB m¤¢e bq| Avj−vn Aviex fvlv Pvq bv eis Aviex fvlvq wjwLZ msweavb Avcb fvlvq eySzK Ges wVK wVK cvjb Ki“K, Avj−vn BnvB Pvq| c¶vš—‡i Avgiv bv †R‡b bv ey‡S †h mg¯— AvqvZ †ZjvIqvr Kwi, Zvi wµqv-cÖwZwµqv KZ fqvj, Kzdzix Zv wb‡æ j¶Ÿxq :

bvgv‡R ejwQ,ÒK¡zj! û Avj−vû Avnv`Ó| ej! Avj−vn GKvKvi| we‡k¦i mKj BgvgMY ej‡Qb: ej! Avj−vn GKvKvi| AZtci we‡k¦i mKj gymyj−xMYI H GKB my‡i ej‡Qb: Ôej! Avj−vn GKvKvi!Õ Avwg ¯^xKvi KiwQ †h, ÔAvj−vn GKK/GKvKviÕ Ggb ¯^xKv‡ivw³g~jK †NvlYv we‡k¦i GKRb gymj−xI K‡ib bv! GRjv‡m wePviK ej‡Qb, Ò¯^xKvi Ki! Avwg wePviKÓ| Avmvgx m‡½ m‡½ ej‡Qb, Ô¯^xKvi Ki Avwg wePviKÕ! cÖkœ ev Av‡`‡ki DËi cvëv cÖkœ ev Av‡`k, Pig g~L©Zv, a„óZv Z_v Pig †eqv`we GgbwK Kzdzwi e‡U!

we‡k¦i mKj Av‡jg-Avj−vgv‡ì AwfgZ †h, ÔK¡zjÕ kãwU ev` w`‡q ïay Ôû Avj −vû Avnv`Õ ej‡j Avqv‡Zi wKQy

Ask ev` w`‡q ejv nq, Avqv‡Zi i`-e`j Kiv nq hv Kzdzix Zzj¨ Aciva! cÖK…Zc‡¶ bvgv‡Ri D‡Ïk¨, j¶¨,

îƒc I êwkó¨ Ges fvlvÁvb m¤^‡Ü cxi-Avj −vgv‡ì †KvbB aviYv †bB e‡jB Zviv mvaviY Ávb ïb¨ Ges ¯^ we‡ivax gš—e¨wU K‡i _v‡Kb| dvimx ÔgybvRvZÕ A_©I cÖv_©bv ev QvjvZ ev bvgv‡Ri Awe‡”Q`¨ Ask; wKš‘ cÖPwjZ gybvRv‡Z ejv nq: 1. ÔAwgb ûg gvBqvK¡zjy! iveŸvbv Av‡Zbv wdÏywbqv--

AvRvevbœviÕ [2:evKviv-201] Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi ïi“‡Z kã bq eis c~Y© GKwU AvqvZ Av‡Q: ÔAwgb ûg gvBqvK¡zjyÕ A_©: Ges Zv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv e‡jÕ G AvqvZUzKz ev` w`‡qB iveŸvbv †_‡K ïi“ K‡ib †Kb!

2. Aj−vRxbv-- AvRvevbœvi| [3:Ggivb-16] AvqvZwUi ïi“‡Z †jLv Av‡Q, ÔAj −vwRbv BqvK¡zjybvÕ A_©: ÔGes hviv e‡jÕ G AvqvZUzKz Zviv ev` w`‡q cov nq †Kb!

3. K¡zj! Bbœv”QvjvwZ A byQyK¡x gvnBqvqv-- Avjvwgb| [6: AvbAvg-162] AvqvZwUi ïi“‡Z Av‡Q ÔK¡zjÕ Zv ev` †`qv nq †Kb!

4. K¡vjv! iveŸvbv hvjvgbv AvbdzQvbv-- Lv‡Qwib| [7: Avivd-23] ïi“‡Z ÔK¡vjvÕ kãwU ev` w`‡q bvgv‡R †ZjvqvZ Kiv nq †Kb!

5. A j−vwRbv BqvK¡zjybv! iveŸvbv nvejvbv-- Bgvgvb| [25:dziKvb-74] wKš‘ ÔAj−vwRbv BqvK¡zjybvÕ ÔGes hviv e‡jÕ evK¨wU †Kb ev` w`‡q †ZjvIqvZ Kiv nq!

bvgv‡R ¸i“Zi †k‡iKx e³e¨ cybt j¶Ÿxq: 1. Bbœv AvZvBbvKvj KvIQvi-- AveZvi| [108:

KvIQvi-1-3] A_©: wbðqB Avwg †Zvgv‡K cikgwb [KvIQvi] `vb K‡iwQ| AZGe †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki D‡Ï‡k¨ bvgvR Ki I Kzievbx Ki [Z¨vMev`x ev †mevev`x nI]|

2. Bbœv- AviQvjbv-Kv wej nvw°-- R¡vnxg| [2:evKviv-119] A_©: wbðqB AvwgB †Zvgv‡K mbvZb ag©mn †cÖiY K‡iwQ, mymsev` `vZv I mZK©Kvix iƒ‡c| Rvnvbœvgx‡ì welq †Zvgv‡K wKQy wRÁvmv Ki‡ev bv|

3. A jvb ZviØv-- A jv-bvwQi| [2:evKviv-120] A_©:

227

Bûw` I wLª÷vbMY †Zvgvi cÖwZ KLbB mš‘ó n‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv Zzwg Zv‡ì ag©v`k© AbymiY K‡iv| ej! Avj−vni c_ wb‡`©kB cÖK…Z c_ wb‡`©k| Ávb cÖvwßi c‡iI Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì †Lqvj Lykxi AbmyiY K‡iv Z‡e Avj−vni wei“‡× †Zvgvi †Kvb mvnvh¨Kvix ev AwffveK cv‡e bv|

4. Bqv ewb-Bmªv-CjvRKziƒ-- Avjvgxb| [2:evKviv-122] A_©: †n ewb BmªvBjMY! Avgvi AbyMÖ‡ni K_v ¯§iY K‡iv! hØviv Avwg †Zvgv‡ì AbyM„nxZ K‡iwQ Ges we‡k¦ mK‡ji Dc‡i †Zvgv‡ì †kªôZ¡Zv w`‡qwQ|

5. A jvBb AvZvBZvj−vRxbv-- Rv-wjgxb| [2:evKviv-145] A_©: hv‡ì †KZve †`qv n‡q‡Q, Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì wbKU mg¯— `wjj †ck Ki; ZeyI Zviv †Zvgvi †Kejvi AbymiY Ki‡e bv| Ges ZzwgI Zv‡ì †Kejvi Abymvwi bI| Ges Zviv ci¯ú‡ii †Kejvi Abymvwi bq| †Zvgvi wbKU Ávb Avmvi ci Zzwg hw` Zv‡ì †Lqvj Lywki AbymiY Ki Z‡e Aek¨B Zzwg Rvwjg‡ì `jf‚³ n‡e|

6. AKvRvwjKv-- D¤§vj K¡ziv| [42:ïiv-7] A_©: Gfv‡eB Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ Aviwe fvlvq †Kvivb AeZxY© K‡iwQ; hv‡Z Zzwg gK¡v I Zvi Avk-cv‡k¦©i †jvK‡ì mZK© Ki‡Z cvi|

7. Bbœv-AvÄvjbv-- LvQvgvD| [4: wbQv-105] A_©: wbðqB Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ mZ¨ mbvZb wKZve bvwRj K‡iwQ; hv‡Z †m Abymv‡i Zzwg gvby‡li g‡a¨ wePvi gxgvsmv Ki Ges wek¦vm f½Kvix‡ì [†gvbv‡dK‡ì] mg_©‡b ZK© KwiI bv|

8. BËvwe gv -- we AwKj| [6:AvbAvg-106, 107] A_©: †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki Zid †_‡K †Zvgvi cÖwZ hv Awn nq Zzwg ïay ZviB AbymiY Ki, wZwb e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb Avj−vn †bB; Ges Zzwg gykixK‡ì †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q jI|-- Ges †Zvgv‡K Zv‡ì Dc‡i `v‡ivMv wbhy³ Kwiwb Ges Zzwg Zv‡ì AwffveKI bI|

9. dv-QZvKxg-- evwQi“b| [11:û`-112] A_©: myZivs Zzwg †hfv‡e Awn cÖvß n‡q‡Qv Zvi Dc‡iB AUj

_v‡Kv Ges †Zvgvi mwnZ hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q ZvivI APj _vKzK| mveavb! mxgv j•Nb KwiI bv| †Zvgiv hv Ki †m Zvi mg¨K `ªóv|

10. Qy¤§v AvInvBbv -- gyk‡iK¡xb| [16: bvnj-123] A_©: GLb Avwg †Zvgvi cÖwZ Awn Kijvg ÔZzwg GKwbó Beªvnx‡gi ag©v`k© AbymiY Ki Ges †m gykwiK‡ì `‡ji b‡n|

11. AK¡vjy jvb&byÕwgbv-- ivmyjv| [17:ewb-BmªvBj- 90-93 ] A_©: Ges Dnviv e‡j, ÒKLbB Avgiv †Zvgv‡Z Cgvb Avbe bv : hZ¶Y bv Zzwg Avgv‡ì Rb¨ f‚wg †_‡K GK cÖmªeY DrmvwiZ Ki‡e; hZ¶Y bv †Zvgvi Rb¨ GKwU Av½yi ev †LRy‡ii evMvb †`L‡Z cv‡ev, hvi duv‡K duv‡K Zzwg ARmª avivq b`x-bvjv cÖevwnZ Ki‡e; hZ¶Y bv Zzwg AvKvk‡K LÛ-weLÛ K‡i Avgv‡ì Dci †dj‡e, Ges hZ¶Y bv Zzwg Avj−vn I wdwi¯—v‡ì Avgv‡ì m¤§y‡L nvwRi Ki‡e| hZ¶Y bv †`L‡ev †h †Zvgvi GKLvbv ¯Y© wbwg©Z evwo Av‡Q, Ges hZ¶Y bv Zzwg AvKv‡k nVvr A`„k¨ n‡q †h‡Z cvi; wKš‘ AvKv‡k A`„k¨ n‡jI †Zvgvi Dc‡i Avgiv Cgvb Avb‡ev bv, hZ¶Y bv Zzwg †mLvb †_‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GKLvwb Avmgvbx †KZve e‡q Avb‡e, hv Avgiv cvV Ki‡Z cvi‡ev|Ó Zzwg Reve `vI! ÔcweÎ gnvb Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avwg †Zv †Kej GKRb gvbyl I ivmyj gvÎ|Õ

12. Bbœv-AvbRvj bv û wd jvBjvZzj K¡v`‡i--| [97: K¡ì-1-5] A_©: Aek¨B Avwg Dnv Zgkv”Qbœ AÜKvi hy‡M `qv ciek n‡q †Zvgvi wbKU AeZxY© K‡iwQ--|

13. Bqv AvBqynvbœvex Iu ! Bbœv Avn&jvj bvKv--| [33:AvnRve-50] A_©: †n bex! wbðqB Avwg †Zvgvi Rb¨ êa K‡iwQ †Zvgvi ¯¿xMY‡K-- †Zvgvi gvgv-Lvjvi Kb¨vMY, PvPv-dzwdi Kb¨vMY--GKgvÎ †Zvgvi Rb¨ nvjvj K‡iwQ| mvaviY †gvm‡jg‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj Kwiwb--|

14. A- jvI Z¡vKveŸvjv AvjvBbv-- Avbû nv-wR¡hxb| [69:nvK¡K¡v-44-47] A_©: †m [bex] hw` Avgvi bvg

228

wb‡q wKQy iPbv Ki‡Zv, Z‡e Avwg Aek¨B Zvi Wvb nvZ a‡i †djZvg, Ges Zvi Rxeb agbx †K‡U †djZvg; AZtci †Zvgv‡ì †KnB Zv‡K i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡Z bv|

Gai‡Yi AmsL¨ AvqvZ †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z Av‡Q| Ges Zv Ave„wZ K‡iB i“Kz †mR`vI Kwi AZtci bvgv‡Ri mgvwß †NvlYv Kwi!! A_©vr we‡k¦i mKj †gvm‡jgMY gmwR‡` A_ev N‡i evB‡i Avj−vni f‚wgKvq AeZxY© n‡q bex‡K Av‡`k Dc‡`k w`‡q bvgvR c‡o †gvm‡jg, †gv‡gb, Av‡jg, Avj−vgv, cxi, Kv‡gj wnmv‡e AvÍZ…wß jvf K‡i _vwK! bvgv‡R hv ejv n‡e Zv bv †R‡b, bv ey‡S, Qvjv‡Z hvIqv wbwl‡×i Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY Avkv Kwi wKQyUv n‡jI cwi¯‹vi|

ÔQvjvZÕ Aviex kã, ÔbvgvRÕ cvikx kã, `y‡UvB Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q we‡`kx fvlv Ges mgfv‡e AÁvZ; GRb¨B Ges ¯^fveZtB cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, bvgvR wKfv‡e co‡ev! wKfv‡e Ki‡ev! wK wK co‡ev, nvZ KZLvwb DVv‡ev, i“Kz †mR`v †Kgb K‡i Ki‡ev BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ hw` bvgvR‡K ÔcÖv_©bvÕ ej‡Z wkLZvg Z‡e kãwU D”PviY Kivi m‡½ m‡½B Zvi êwkó¨ I welqe¯‘ gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B †evaMg¨ n‡Zv| cÖv_©bvq wK wK ejv DwPr ev AbywPr; †Kvb AvqvZ ejv m½Z ev Am½Z Zv ÔcÖv_©bvÕ kãwUB eywS‡q w`Z|

Ôwf¶vÕ wKfv‡e Ki‡Z nq! KZUzKz `~‡i `vov‡Z nq! nvZ KZLvwb evov‡Z nq! e³e¨, myi-¯î †Kgb nIqv DwPr! Zv wf¶zK‡K wkwL‡q w`‡Z nq bv eis †c‡Ui Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Ôwf¶vÕ kãwUB Zv‡K eywS‡q †`q|

Avi GKwU welq Av‡jvKcvZ Kiv GKvš— Ri“ix g‡b Kwi, Avi Zv n‡jv: bvgv‡R Avgiv Avj−vn‡K nvwRi bvwRi ‡R‡b AvZ¥mgc©Y, ¸YMvb I Av‡e`b-wb‡e`b K‡i _vwK| AZtci Wv‡b euv‡q Qvjvg wdwi‡q Avj−vni ìevi †_‡K we`vq nB| A_©vr Avj−vni w`K †_‡K gyL wdwi‡q ¯^vfvweK nB; A_©vr GLb Avi bvgv‡R iZ bB, bvgvR †kl| AZtci `ÕynvZ Zz‡j Avcb mš—vb †_‡K ïi“ K‡i †PŠÏ cyi“l ch©š— Zv‡ì †`vhL gvd Z_v †e‡n‡¯— †bqvi mycvwik

kvdvqvZ¸wj Kvi ev †Kvb& Avj−vni Kv‡Q K‡i _vwK! Avi gnvbex Ggb wK Ab¨vq, cvc K‡iwQ‡jb

[bvDRywej−vn], †h Kvi‡Y Agy‡Ki gZ Av‡jg Avi Avgvi gZ Rv‡jg, †gviZv`, Nyl‡Lvi, ag©eëmvqx‡ì gnvbexi Rb¨ kvwš— I †e‡n¯— bwQ‡ei mycvwik Ki‡Z nq! bvgv‡Ri †`vqvwU †`Lyb:

Ô‡n †Lv`v, ingZ Ki Avgv‡ì †bZv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (mv) Gi cÖwZ Ges Zvi eskai‡ì cÖwZ| †hgb Zzwg ingZ K‡iQ nhiZ Beªvnxg (Av) I Zvi eskai‡ì Dci| wbðqB Zzwg AZxe DËg ¸‡Yi Avavi Ges gnvb|Õ

Ô‡n †Lv`v Kj¨vY Ki Avgv‡ì †bZv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (mv:) I Zvi eskai‡ì Dci| †hgb Zzwg nhiZ Beªvnxg (Av) Ges Zvi eskai‡ì Dci ingZ K‡iQ, --wbðqB Zzwg m`¸Y wewkó I gnvb|

AvRv‡bi †`vqvq Avj−vn‡K Awfhy³ K‡i ejv nq †h, ÔZzwg‡Zv Iqv`v f½ Ki bv!Õ A_©vr GLbI bexi Dci ingZ el©Y Ki‡Qv bv †Kb?

AvR mv‡o †PŠÏkZ ermi hver kwiqZ GKRb bexi c‡¶ mycvwik-Zèxi K‡i Pj‡Q, †gvnv¤§`‡K (mv) †hb †gvKv‡g gvngy`vq †cuŠQv‡bv nq| wKš‘ GLbI Zv‡K †cuŠQvqwb e‡j Avj −vn‡K Awfhy³ K‡i ejv nq, ÔZzwg‡Zv Iqv`v f½ Ki bv|Õ GKRb bexi Rb¨ Bnv wbZvš— VvÆv we`ªƒc, Dcnvm Qvov Avi wK ev n‡Z cv‡i! QvjvZ I ‡mR`v kãØq mgMÖ †Kviv‡bi †kªôZg Zvrch©c~Y© Ges e¨vcK kã| Bnv Avj −vni Rb¨, †d‡i¯—vi Rb¨ gvby‡li Rb¨ AZtci cvnvo-ce©Z, MvQcvjv, cï-cw¶ GgbwK mg¯— m„wói Rb¨ eû ¯’v‡b Ges eûevi eënvi †`Lv hvq (`ª:17:44;22:18;16:49; 24:41; 64:1); myZivs gvbe RvwZ I Zvi `j-Dc`j¸wji g‡a¨ QvjvZ, cÖv_©bvi e³e¨, AvKvi-Abyôvbvwì i`-e`j I †Nvi gZwe‡iva Ki‡jI cÖK…wZi bvgvR AvRI AcwiewZ©Z, A-weK…Z Ges wb¶zr Ae¯’vq Av‡Q Ges _vK‡e| myZivs Avcb Qvjv‡Zi cÖK…Z êwkó¨ I cš’v wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡j MvQcvjvi QvjvZ-‡mR`v eyS‡Z n‡e, cvnvo-ce©Z, cï-cw¶i †mR`v ü`½g Ki‡Z n‡e; AZtci

229

Avcb ÔQvjvZ-‡mR`viÕ cÖK…Z ¯îƒc I êwkó cybt cybt M‡elYvq wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖPwjZ wiPz¨qvj ev AvbyôvwbKZv Qvjv‡Zi cš’v I welqe¯‘ bq Ges gnv bexiI mybœZ bq| KviY `j-Dc`j¸wji g‡a¨ AvbyôvwbKZvi Kg-‡ekx cv_©K¨ I gZ‡f` Dnvi Rjš— cÖgvb| gybvRvZ kãwUI dvimx| Gi A_©I bvgvR ev cÖv_©bv ev QvjvZ| Qyiv dv‡Znvi c‡i GKvš—B hw` wKQy Av‡e`b-wb‡e`b Ki‡Z nq, Z‡e Zv e¨w³, cwievi, mgvR I RvwZi PvIqv cvIqvi Rb¨ AmsL¨ my›ì my›ì mvRv‡bv AvqvZ i‡q‡Q A_ev ü`‡qi ¯^Zš¿ e³e¨¸wj Avcb fvlvq Av‡e`b-wb‡e`b Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges ZvB-B Ri“ix| ZvQvov †Kvb& bex †Kvb& wec‡` KLb wKfv‡e wK K_v e‡j bvgvR K‡iwQ‡jb, †gv‡gb †jv‡Kiv bvgv‡R wK e‡jb ZvÕI †Kviv‡b ewY©Z Av‡Q hvi K‡qKwU D`vniY cvjYxq: 1. iveŸvbv--Kv‡dixb| [2:evKviv-286] A_©: †n

Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! hw` Avgiv we¯§„Z nB ev fyj Kwi Z‡e Zzwg Avgv‡ì Acivax KwiI bv| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡ì c~e©ewZ©M‡Yi Dci †hgb ¸i“`vqxZ¡ Ac©Y K‡iwQ‡j Avgv‡ì Dci †Zgb `vqxZ¡ Ac©Y KwiI bv| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Ggb fvi Avgv‡ì Dci Ac©Y KwiI bv hv enb Kivi kw³ Avgv‡ì †bB| Avgv‡ì cvc †gvPb Ki, Avgv‡ì ¶gv Ki, Avgv‡ì cÖwZ `qv Ki, ZzwgB Avgv‡ì gvIjv; myZivs ee©i‡ì c‡_ Avb‡Z Avgv‡ì mvnvh¨ Ki|

2. iveŸvbv-- wgqv`| [3:Ggivb-8,9] A_©: †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! mij c_ cÖ`k©‡bi ci Zzwg Avgv‡ì Aš—i‡K mZ¨-jsNbcÖeY KwiI bv Ges †Zvgvi wbKU n‡Z Avgvw`M‡K Ki“Yv `vI ZzwgB gnv `vZv|

3. iveŸvbv--†nQve| [14:Beªvwng-40,41] A_©: †n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡K wb‡ew`Z f³ Kg©x Ki Ges Avgvi eskai‡ì ga¨ †_‡KI| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgvi cÖv_©bv Keyj Ki| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! †hw`b wnmve n‡e †mw`b Avgv‡K, Avgvi wcZvgvZv‡K Ges f³MY‡K ¶gv KwiI

4. Aj−vwRbv-- Bgvgvb| [25:dziKvb-74] A_©: Ges hviv cÖv_©bv K‡i e‡j,Ô†n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Ggb ¯¿x I mš—vb-mš—wZ `vb Ki hviv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ bqb cÖxwZKi Ges Avg‡ì gyËvKx‡ì Rb¨ Av`k©¯îƒc Ki|

G ai‡Yi ü`q wbsov‡bv AmsL¨ cÖv_©bvi AvqvZ †Kviv‡b i‡q‡Q, ey‡S co‡j ü`q Mj‡e, GKwbôZv Avm‡e, bv eyS‡j †Kvb wµqv-cÖwZwµqv †bB| A_P †m¸wj D‡c¶v K‡i Ggb KZK¸wj Aevš—i AvqvZ eënvi Kiv nq hv‡Z mivmwi Avj−vni mv‡_ bvgv‡RB kwiK K‡i †dwj wb‡RiB ARv‡š— Ges B”Qvi wei“‡×! †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i :

K¡v`-- dv‡qjyb| [23:gywgbyb-1-3] A_©: f³MYB mdjKvgx hviv bvgv‡R P‚ovš—fv‡e GKwbô Ges hviv Amvi-Aevš—i K_v I Kg© K‡i bv| ‡K¡ivZt

Ajv-ZvR¡nvi weQvjv-wZKv Ajv-ZzLv-wdZ wenv-AeZ¡vwM evBbv Rv-wjKv Qvwejv| [17:ewb-BmªvBj-110] A_©: cÖv_©bvi ¯î DuPz wKsev AwZkq ¶xY KwiI bv| eis G `y‡qi ga¨g c_ Aej¤^b KwiI|

Avqv‡Z mvaviY 3wU wb‡`©k: ‡ZjvIqvZ: (1) DPz ^‡i bq (2) G‡Kev‡i g‡b g‡bI

bq (3) eis ga¨g ¯î| Av‡`k 3wU †evSvi Rb¨ nvw`m-‡dKnvi ìKvi Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| A_P wVK †h wZbwU welq wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q; AweKj Ges wVK wVK †mB 3wU welqB mivmwi A¯^xKvi K‡i gnvbexi bv‡gB wecixZ QybœvZ Pvjy Kiv n‡q‡Q| Dwj−wLZ AwnwU bexi gy‡L GBgvÎ †NvwlZ nIqvi ci¶‡YB wZwb Zv A¯^xKvi K‡i bvgv‡Ri wKQy Ask I wKQy Iqv³ D”P ¯‡i Avevi wKQy Ask G‡Kev‡i g‡b g‡b †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Zb? ga¨g cš’v Aej¤^b Ki‡Zb bv?? A_P †Kvivb mv¶x w`‡”Q †h, ivQyj wb‡Ri Zid †_‡K †Kvb wKQy iPbv Ki‡j Avj−vn Zvi Nvu‡oi wkiv †K‡U †dj‡Zb! [69:nv°v-44-46]

wewe ZvjvK A_ev †`vh‡Li f‡q Avw`Kvj †_‡K gwnjvMY †Kviv‡bi wb‡`©k A¯^xKvi K‡i bxi‡e bvgvR K‡ib!

230

AevK nIqvi K_v, †KvwU †KvwU †gvRv‡Ï` Av‡jg‡ì GKR‡bi Kv‡QI wK welqwU aiv c‡o bv? ÔivQyj wK †Rvni I AvQ‡ii bvgv‡R wKQy co‡ZbÕ? [`ª: †evLvix] nvw`‡m Dwj−wLZ cÖkœwU A‡nZzK I Aevš—i gvÎ| bvgv‡R Aek¨ Aek¨B †h wKQy †ZjvIqvZ Kiv nq Zv gnvbexi Idv‡Zi cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i byZb K‡i Zuvi ùvwo †gveviK bovPov †`‡L ev ï‡b wek¦vm Avbvi hyw³ †Kv_vq! ZrKvjxb QvnvevMY Avey †nvivqiv‡ì AwZwi³ nvw`m eqv‡b †Kb ivMvwš^Z n‡Zb! Zv GLv‡bB my¯úó|

LvZvgvj−vû Avjv K¡zjywenxg AAvjv Qvg‡qnxg AAvjv AveQv‡inxg †MkvIqv-Zzb; Ajvûg AvRveyb AvRxg [2:evKviv-7] A_©: Avj−vn Zv‡ì Kvb, Aš—i I †PvL gywo‡q AZtci wmj& K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q KwVb kvw¯—||

AvqvZwU mnR, mij I cÖvÄj| bvgv‡R †KvwU †KvwU †gvm‡jg wèvivÎ †ZjvIqvZ K‡i _vwK| c¶vš—‡i GB cÖKvk¨ wb‡`©k A¯^xKvi K‡i Avj−vni weavb diR Z_v ivQy‡ji weavb QybœZ, Avj−vni MÖš’ †Kvivb Z_v ivQy‡ji MÖš’ nvw`m; Avj−vni bvgvR diR Z_v ivQy‡ji bvgvR QybœZ BZ¨vw` cvkvcvwk `ywU weav‡bi cÖPjb K‡i Avj−vn-iQyy‡ji g‡a¨ †Nvi cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i Avj−vn I Zvi †Kviv‡bi wei“‡× cÖKv‡k¨ gnvbex‡K P¨v‡j‡Äi KvVMovq ùvo Kiv‡bv n‡q‡Q| ïay ZvB bq LuywU-bvwU, e„nËi mKj welq Avj−vni Qybœ‡Zi cvkvcvwk iQyy‡ji QybœZ bv‡g Avjv`v kwiqZ iPbv K‡i †Kvivb‡K Anin P¨v‡j‡Äi gyLv‡c¶x Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kvivb Avj−vni weavb c¶vš—‡i nvw`m ivQy‡ji weavb! †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ msL¨v 6,236wU c¶vš—‡i nvw`‡mi AvqvZ msL¨v 7,000 nvRvi †_‡K 40 j¶ ch©š—; GKLvwb †Kviv‡bi wei“‡× 6 †_‡K cÖvq 20 Lvwb nvw`m iwPZ n‡q‡Q Ges Zvi Dc‡i i‡q‡Q nvRvi nvRvi d‡Zvqv! c¶vš—‡i †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i: Aj−vRxbv Avgvby--Mvdz-iviivwng| [4: wbQv-151-152] A_©: hviv Avj−vn I Zvi ivQyj‡ì Dci Cgvb Av‡b Ges Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KvbiKg cv_©K¨ K‡i bv Zvnvw`M‡KB wZwb cyi¯‹…Z Ki‡eb| hviv cv_©K¨ K‡i ZvivB Kv‡di| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj `qvjy|

Avj−vni bvgv‡Ri wbqZ, Ò-- diRyj−vwn ZvÔAvjv--"; ivQy‡ji bvgv‡Ri wbqZ, ÒQybœv‡Z ivQyjxj−vnx ZvÔAvjv-- "| Kw_Z QybœvZ bvgv‡R ivQyj wb‡RI wK H wbqZ Ki‡Zb! wZwbI wK ej‡Zb, ÒQybœv‡Z ivQyjxj −vnx ZvÔAvjvÓ! hw` ewj Ônu¨v!Õ Z‡e wZwb †Kvb& ivQy‡ji QybœvZ cvjb Ki‡Zb! hw` ewj Ôbv!Õ Z‡e wZwb hv e‡jb wb Zv Avgiv ej‡ev †Kb! Avi wK wbqZB ev wZwb Ki‡Zb! GB bvgvR †Kb bxi‡e Kiv nq! †Kb RvgvZe× n‡q Kiv wbwk×, Zvi †Kvb m`yËiI cÖPwjZ kwiqZ I mw¤§wjZ d‡ZvqvqI Luy‡R cvIqv hvq bv| ÒivQyj Ki‡Zb ZvB KwiÓ GUv †Kvb m`yËi bq, hyw³m½ZI bq| KviY wZwb mZ¨B K‡i‡Qb, e‡j‡Qb wK bv Zvi wb¶zZ mv¶x cÖgvY w`‡e GKgvÎ †Kvivb; `jxq wb`©jxq †Kvb Bgvg Av‡jg bq|

bvgvR, QvjvZ ev cÖv_©bv mKj RvwZi cÖavb I †kªôZg ag©Kg©| GLvb †_‡K RvwZ‡K c`öjY Ki‡Z cvi‡jB †m RvwZi asm Awbevh©| ZvB AwZ m~²vwZ m~²fv‡e bvgv‡Ri e³e¨ I welqe¯‘ Ges Zvi cÖKvi †f` m„wó K‡i mgMÖ gymwjg RvwZ‡K Kzdzixi AZj mvM‡i wbgw¾Z Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| G Kv‡R gnvbexi gnvcweÎ bvgwUB Amª wnmv‡e eëüZ n‡q‡Q| KviY Zviv Rvb‡Zb †h, gnvbexi bvg ïb‡jB GgbwK mvaviY †gvm‡jgMYI wnZvwnZ wePvi, Ávb, eyw× nvwi‡q †d‡jb| Zvi bv‡gi Dc‡i AvRI Avgiv AvÍ wemR©b w`‡Z wØav‡eva Kwi bv| GB `ye©jZvi my‡hv‡MB gnvbexi bv‡g j¶ j¶ nvw`m iPbv K‡i mgv‡R cÖwZôv jvf K‡i‡Q|

`jxq Ges Kw_Z Bgvg‡ì GZ Zx¶è eyw× wQj fve‡j AevK n‡Z nq| bvgv‡Ri †Nvi mg_©K †m‡R bvgv‡Ri g‡a¨B hveZxq Kzdzix XzwK‡q‡Qb; Avj−vn I ivQy‡ji g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ m„wó Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb| Bewjm Zvi Iqv`v i¶v K‡i Pj‡Q; d‡j Avgiv hZB bvgvR Kwi ZZB g‡bi Aj‡¶¨, B”Qvi wei“‡× DË‡ivËi Kzdzix e„w× KiwQ| Dwj−wLZ welqmKj Bnvi Rjš— cÖgvY| Gi wcQ‡b gvÎ 3wU nvw`m mwµq f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i‡Q: K) †Kvivb co‡jB, ïb‡jB, gyL¯’ Ki‡jB †Qvqve| L) Aviex A¶i cÖwZ `k¸Y †Qvqve| M) bvgv‡R Qyiv dv‡Znvi c‡i Ab¨b †h‡Kvb 3wU

231

AvqvZ co‡Z n‡e Ges A_© Rvbvi ìKvi †bB| c¶vš—‡i †Kviv‡b Kg K‡i n‡jI 50wUiI †ekx AvqvZ Av‡Q †Kvivb bv ey‡S covi wei“‡×| ïay ZvB bq A_© bv †R‡b bv ey‡S cov ev gyL¯’ Kiv‡K Kv‡di, ewai, AÜ I cy¯—K enYKvix Muvavi m‡½ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| [`ª: evKviv: 171; Avivd: 179; Avbdvj : 22; Rygyqv: 5|] Zvic‡iI †Kvivb Ø¨_©nxY fvlvq †NvlYv K‡i:

A BqvRAvjy--Bqv‡Kjyb| [10: BDbym-100] A_©: Ges hviv eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i bv Avj −vn Zv‡ì w`‡K AveR©bv/bvcvKx wb‡¶c [KjywlZ] K‡ib|

cÖavbZt Avgiv AwaKvsk bvgvRxiv †Kb DMÖ, LyYx, âh©nxY, ee©i, Kg© weg~L I Afvex A_©vr ingZ weewR©Z! Dwj−wLZ AvqvZwUB Zv e‡j †`q| Gmg¯— AvqvZ¸wji A_© Rvbv _vK‡j Ges Bgvg †evLvix‡ì Dci cÖ`Ë Cgv‡bi Zzjbvq gnvbex Z_v †Kviv‡bi Dci AwaK Cgvb _vK‡j Av‡jg Avj −vgv Z_v mvaviY †gvm‡jg‡ì †Pv‡L KwZcq `jxq BgvgMY †gvm‡jg RvwZ‡K c_åó Ki‡Z m¶g n‡Zb bv| G¶‡Y DwPr bvgv‡Ri welq e¯‘ I e³e¨¸wj †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K cybt web¨¯— K‡i †gvmjgvb RvwZ‡K mg~n †k‡iKx †_‡K i¶v Kiv|

Avj−vn‡eva I mvabvi myÎ m~PYv Ges wbkvbv ¯^-¯^ Rx‡ei Aš—i| GLv‡b wn› y †gvm‡jg BZ¨vw` Rv‡Zi cv_©K¨ †bB Ges gmwR`-gw›ì-wMR©v BZ¨vw` ¯’v‡biI ¸i“Z¡ †bB| wn›`yi ü`‡q Avj−vn Av‡Q wKš‘ Kw_Z Avj−vni Ni gmwR` †_‡K weZvwoZ nq, †gvmjgv‡bi ü`‡q Avj−vn Av‡Q wKš‘ gw›ì †_‡K waK…Z nq; AZGe Zviv cÖKvivš—‡i Avj−vn‡KB wK weZvwoZ K‡i bv! hviv K‡i Zviv Aek¨B wK Bewjm bq! BU-cv_‡ii gmwR`, gw›ì ÔAvj−vni NiÕ &ej‡Z civ‡_© A_©vr †m_vh mK‡ji i“wP gvwdK mg-AwaKvi; Avi g~jZt Avj−vni Ni ej‡Z ¯ ¯ gb-gw›ì eySvq; GB gb-gw›ì cweÎ ivL‡j GgbwK mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi Kzdzix wPš—vI ü`‡q XyK‡Z cv‡i bv|

Qvjv‡Zi cÖavb j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ Mfxi a¨vb mvabv Øviv †R¨vwZ†`n kw³ AR©b K‡i wbR‡K †R¨vwZgq K‡i †Zvjv| GRb¨ ìKvi wbie ¯’vb, kvš—-cÖkvš— ü`q| ivQy‡ji

gmwR` wQj †niv ¸nv I Avcb Ni| evB‡ii gmwR` wQj wk¶v I wbqš¿Y †K›`ª gvÎ| QvjvZ gv‡bB Kb‡Qb‡Uªmb, †gwW‡Umb ev P‚ovš— GKvMÖZv; †Kvivb †`Lyb: 1. Agv--KvB‡qgvZ| [ ª: 98:evB‡qbv-5] A_©: Zviv

Avw`ó n‡qwQj Avj −vni AvbyM‡Z¨ weï× wP‡Ë GKwbôfv‡e QvjvZ-mvabvi gva¨‡g cweÎ n‡Z|

2. K¡v`-- Lv‡mDb| [23:gywgbyb-1-2] A_©: H mKj f³MYB K…ZKvh© hviv KwVb a¨vb-mvabvq/M‡elYvq [mvjvZ] wbgMœ _v‡K|

3. Bwbœ-- †gvm‡iK¡xb| [6: AvbAvg-79] A_©: Avwg GKwbôfv‡e Zuvi mvabvq iZ njvg--| Qvjv‡Zi ¯îƒc wK Zv kwiqwZ‡ì nvw`‡mI mvw¶ Av‡Q

†h, hy×vnZ Avjxi (iv) cv‡q we× Zxi cÖPÛ e¨v_vq wKQy‡ZB Lyj‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv, AZtci wZwb ej‡jb †h .ÔAvwg hLb mvjv‡Z iZ _vwK wVK ZLbB ZxiwU evwni KwiI|Õ

* 72 bvgv‡Ri Iqv³

bvgv‡Ri Iqv‡³i msL¨v wb‡q `j-Dc`‡ji g‡a¨ `y¯—i

gZwe‡iva i‡q‡Q Ges mg~n gZwe‡iva¸wj ¯^ ¯^ nvw`‡mi †`vnvB w`‡q Dnvi êaZv cÖgvb K‡ib|

evnvB‡ì g‡a¨ e¨w³i Ae¯’vb I Áv‡bi ZviZg¨ †nZz 1 Ges 2 Avevi Kv‡iv Rb¨ m‡e©vP¨ 3 Iqv³ eiv× Av‡Q| QybœxMY cÖavbZ 5 Iqv³ AZtci †e‡Zimn 6 Iqv³ wba©vwiZ Av‡Q; AZtci AwZwi³ Zvnv¾y`mn 7 I mgq‡f‡` Zvivexmn GKz‡b 8 Iqv³| Bnv QvovI Kmyd, Lmyd, PvmZ&, Avïiv, RvqbvgvR, RvbvRv I †kvKixqv BZ¨vw` cÖvq kÕLv‡bK bvgvR Av‡Q! Z‡e cÖavbZ diR 6 Iqv‡³i m‡½ cvkvcvwk QybœZ wnmv‡e AviI 5 Iqv³, GKz‡b 11 Iqv³! GLv‡b e‡j ivLv fv‡jv †h, ûhyi †Ke −v‡ì Ny‡gi e¨NvZ N‡U e‡j Ô6ô Iqv³ †e‡ZiÕ Gkvi m‡½ hy³ K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| Iqv³ wb‡q 3, 5 ev 6 Qvov wkqv-Qybœx I Avn&gw`qv‡ì g‡a¨ †Zgb GKUv cv_©K¨ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv|

232

cÖavbZt †Kviv‡b 5, 6, 11 ev A¸YwZ Iqv‡³i †Kvb cÖgvb †bB| wb‡æi msw¶ß AvqvZ¸wj wnmve-wbKvm Ki‡j cvVKMY Iqv‡³i msL¨v m¤^‡Ü wbtm‡›`n n‡Z cv‡ib; Aek¨ hw` Avj−vni †KZv‡ei m‡½ †evLvix‡ì †KZv‡ei kwiK bv K‡ib:

1. Avcwb bvgvR Ki“b: myh© X‡j covi ci †_‡K iv‡Zi AÜKvi ch©š —; Avi dR‡ii mgq †Kvivb †ZjvIqvZ Ki“b--| Avi ivÎ RvMiY Ki“Y; Avcbvi Rb¨ G n‡”Q AwZwi³ [bdj] diR| KviY Avj−vn Pvb Avcbv‡K m‡e©v‡P¨ mgvmxb Ki‡Z| [17:ewbBmªvBj-78, 79]

2. QvjvZ Ki‡e: wè‡mi `yB cÖvš—fvM ch©š— I iRbxi cÖ_gvs‡k--|[ 11: û`-114]

3. Ges my‡h©v`‡qi c~‡e© I m~h©v‡¯—i c~‡e© †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki mcÖksm cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki Ges ivwÎKv‡j cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki Ges wè‡mi cªvš— ch©š—| [20: Zvnv-130]

4. myZivs †Zvgiv Avj−vni cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki mÜ¨vq I cÖfv‡Z Ges Aciv‡ý [Avwkqvb] I Ryn‡ii [ZzR‡ni“bv] mgq; [30:iƒg-17,18]

5. Ges mKvj mÜ¨vq Avj−vni cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki‡e| [33:Avnhve-42]

6. --‡Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki mcÖksm cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki m~‡q©v`q I m~q©v‡¯—i c~‡e©| Zvi cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki iv‡Zi GKvs‡k Ges (ev) †mR`vi c‡i| [50: Kvd-39,40]

7. Ges †Zvgvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bvg ¯§iY Ki mKvj I mÜ¨vq; ivwÎi wKq`s‡k Zvi cÖwZ wmR`vebZ nI Ges ivwÎi `xN© mgq Zvi cweÎZv I gwngv †NvlYv Ki| [76: `vni-25,26]

Dc‡ivwj−wLZ µwgK b¤î Abyhvqx Iqv³ wba©viY: K. 1 bs AvqvZ: `ycy‡ii wVK ci A_©vr m~h© †njv

†_‡K †Wvevi ci ev Nb AÜKvi ev AvbygvwbK ivZ 7/8Uv ch©š— `xN© GKwU Iqv³ cvIqv hvq;

5/10 wgwb‡Ui †Kvb QvjvZ cÖavbZt †Kviv‡b †bB; Zvic‡iI ivZ RvMvi wb‡`©k Av‡Q, a¨vb-mvabvi Rb¨ Ges Zv AwZwi³ wnmv‡e, Z‡e Aek¨B KiYxq; wKš‘ wb‡`©kwU GKgvÎ ivQy‡ji Rb¨B cÖgvb nq; mvavi‡Yi Rb¨ cÖgvb Kivi †KvbB dvuK †duvKo †bB e‡jB g‡b nq|

L. 2 bs AvqvZ: GLv‡b mnR mijfv‡eB 3wU Iqv³ cvIqv hvq| hv‡K cÖPwjZ dRi, gvMwie I Gkv| ejv nq|

M. 3 bs AvqvZ: ÔQvjvZÕ ev bvgv‡Ri †KvbB D‡j−L †bB| ZeyI hw` bvgv‡RiB Bw½Z wnmv‡e aiv nq Z‡e: ÔD`q I A‡¯—i c~‡e©Õ A_©vr dRi, gvMwie; Ôiv‡ZÕ A_©vr Gkv; Zvici Avevi GKB K_v ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Ôwè‡mi cÖvš— ch©š—Õ A_©vr wèmKvj e¨cxqv| GLv‡b kwiqZ g‡ZI dRi I gvMwie aiv hvq|

N. 4 bs AvqvZ: ÔmÜ¨vq I cÖfv‡Z,Õ A_©vr: dRi I gvMwie| ¸i“‡Z¡i mwnZ j¶¨bxq †h, eªv‡K‡U ÔAvwmqvbÕ A_©: mÜ¨v ev w`‡bi †kl cÖvš—fvM; A_©vr gvMwie; Z‡ZvwaK ¸i“‡Z¡i mwnZ j¶¨bxq †h, eªv‡K‡U ÔZzh‡ni“bvÕ kãwU Ôhv‡niÕGi eûePb; cÖ_g eY© ÔZzÕ eZ©gvb-fwel¨‡Zi wPý, g~jv_© ÔcÖKvkÕ ev †ewi‡q Avmv| myZivs Ab¨vb¨ Avqv‡Zi Abymi‡Y hw` m~‡h©v`q ev m~‡h©i cÖKvk a‡i wb‡Z nq ev wb‡ZB nq Z‡e mgqwU‡K dRi ejv hvq| ÔZyh‡ni“bÕ Aviex kãwUi Av‡iv KZ¸wj Av‡k-cv‡ki A_©:

hvnviv= hvwni n‡jv, cÖKvwkZ n‡jv, evB‡i G‡jv; hvni“b= wcV, †Kvgi; hyni“b= wcVmg~n, †Kvgi¸‡jv, cÖKvwkZ nIqv,

Rqjvf Kiv, mvnvh¨ Kiv; hvnwiqy¨b= wc‡Vi †cQ‡b wb‡¶c Kiv n‡jv; hvnxi“b= c„ô‡cvlK, mvnvh¨Kvix; hvnxivZzb= wØcÖni, †hvni bvgv‡Ri mgq| [GB A_©Øq

†h Kw_Z Bmjvgx cwifvlvi †`vnvB w`‡q

233

†MvRvwgj †`qv n‡q‡Q Zv m‡›`n Kiv hvq!] Ôhv‡niÕ kãwUi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© eënvi nq cÖPwjZ wgjv‡`| gv Av‡gbvi Mf© †_‡K †gvnv¤§‡ì (mv) cÖmeKv‡j cÖmywZ N‡i †d‡i¯—vMY mvwie× n‡q emv †_‡K nVvr `vwo‡q †k −vMvb †`b: ÔGRnvi Bqv ivQyjvj −vn;Õ A_©vr gv Av‡gbvi †cU †_‡K evwni/ cÖKvk nIqvi Rb¨ ‡eex †gvnv¤§`‡K (mv) Av‡`k ev Aby‡iva Kiv nq; hv 14 kZ ermi c‡i AvRI wgjv‡` `¯‘i gZ AbymiY Kiv nq| O. 5 bs AvqvZ: GLv‡bI ÔQvjvZÕ †bB ZeyI Iqv³

cvIqv hvq: dRi I gvMwie| P. 6 bs AvqvZ: dRi, gvMwie I Gkv| GLv‡bI

QvjvZ kãwU †bB| Q. 7 bs AvqvZ: QvjvZ kã †bB; ZeyI Iqv³ cvIqv

hvq: dRi, gvMwie I Gkv| ÔivwÎi `xN© mgqÕ 1 bs AvqvZ Abyhvqx Bnv ÔZvnv¾y`Õ A_© ivZ RvMiY; hv bexi Rb¨ AwZwi³ ev bdj wKš‘ wba©vwiZ| bex‡ì gZ hviv Ávb AR©b Ki‡Z Pvq Zv‡ì mvabv ev Kb‡Qb‡Uªmb ev †gwW‡Um‡bi mgqKvj gvÎ| GLv‡b Aviex Ô‡mR`vÕ kãwUi KLbIB e½vbyev` Kiv nq bv| gyjZt †mR`vÕi cÖavb welqe¯‘ ÔwebqvebZÕ nIqv| webqvebZ n‡q Mfxi iv‡Z G‡¯—Lviv ev †gwW‡Umb Kivi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| hv gnv bex †niv ce©‡Zi ¸nvq Ki‡Zb|

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wji Av‡jv‡Z 3 Iqv³ bvgvR cvIqv hvq, hvi 1 Iqv³ ÔG‡¯—LvivÕ ev a¨vb-mvabv ev Zvnv¾y` [ivZ RvMiY] ; Dc‡ii 1 I 7 bs AvqvZ Abymi‡Y| G¶‡Y †Kn 2, 3 ev 10/20 Iqv³ Ki‡j! 1 †_‡K 20/50wU †mR`v w`‡j nvivg nIqv ev Avj−vni †Mvm¨v Kivi hyw³ ‡bB! Qû †mR`viI †Kvb ‡f`-gg© †bB; myZivs AwZwi³ 1mn 3 Iqv³ bvg‡Ri K_vB †Kvivb †Nvlbv K‡i| †mR`vi g~j welqe¯‘ bgª, webq ev webxZ ¯^fve aviY K‡i ivLv ev _vKv; DnvB ÔAvwKgy”QvjvZÕ ev bvgvR Kv‡qg ev a‡i ivLv; hv cÖPwjZ bvgv‡R wkqv, Qybœx, nv‡¤^jx, gv‡jKx †KnB a‡i ivL‡Z m¶g nb wb| Avn&gw`MY hwÌ wZj cwigvY a‡i †i‡L‡Qb, m¤¢eZt Zv Zv‡ì msL¨v jNy †nZz

Aw¯—‡Ë¡i cÖ‡kœ| cÖavbZt Dwj−wLZ AvqvZ¸wj Mfxi M‡elYv Ki‡j g~j e³e¨ cvIqv hvq †h, myq© D`‡qi AvM †_‡K A¯— hvIqv ch©š— QvjvZ Kv‡qg ivL‡Z n‡e| Avi QvjvZ gv‡bB e¨w³ I mgvR Rxe‡Yi hvewZq my-Kg©vw`| P›`ª-m~h©, MÖn-b¶Î, MvQcvjv, cï-cw¶, cvnvo ce©Z, b`x-bvjv BZ¨vw` mewKQyB Avj−vni †mR`v (webxZ) K‡i; †KnB we‡iva ev we‡ ªvn K‡i bv| wKš‘ †KnB Zv‡ì gv_v gvwU‡Z †Qvqvq bv|Ô‡R‡b ivL! Rx‡ei Aš—‡iB Avj−vni Ae¯’vbÕ [`ª: 8:Avbdvj-24] ¯^ ¯^ Aš—‡i Avj−vn aviY K‡i AZtci Avevi ‡h KvíwbK Avj−vn‡K †mR`v Ki‡Q! †m Bewjm bq‡Zv!! KviY bvgvRxiv njd& K‡i cÖgvb Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv †h, mwZ¨B Avj−n‡K †mR`v Ki‡Q! Avi AvwgI gv_v †L‡q ej‡Z cviwQbv †h Zviv kqZvb‡K †mR`v Ki‡Q! mvaviY gvbyl †Kb fv‡ebv †h, 14k erm‡ii cÖPwjZ bvgv‡R e¨w³ I mgv‡Ri SMov-weev`,LyYv-Lybx Ges mg~n ¶wZ Qvov wZj cwigvYI Kj¨vY nqwb| GKB Ges AweKj QvjvZ evi evi, mvßvn, gvm, erm‡ii ci ermi, hy‡Mi ci hyM a‡i Kivi c‡iI wZj cwigvY PwiÎ ¸‡Yi cwieZ©b, cwiea©b, †mvab, ms‡kvab; mr, f`ª, bgª, webxZ ev Av`k© n‡Z cv‡iwb! A_©vr †KvbB †Qvqve ev jvf nqwb! eis n‡q‡Q Zvi wecwiZ! ZeyI hviv K‡iB Pj‡Qb Zv‡ì‡K †bkv‡Lvi, Db¥vb, AcÖK…wZ¯’ ejv Qvov Avi wK ejv hvq| †jvf †`Lv‡bv n‡”Q †h, givi c‡i jvf ev †Qvqve cv‡e, GLv‡b bq| Giv Aek¨B cÖgvwbZ Bewjm kqZvb! Giv cÖ‡jvfb †`wL‡q mvaviY‡K cÖZvwiZ K‡i gvÎ| KviY: ‡h e¨w³ GLv‡b AÜ †m ciKv‡jI AÜ eis AwaKZi c_åó| [17: ewb-BmªvBj-72] ‡Kvivb ev¯—eev`x, cÖavbZt BnRvMwZK AZtci cvi‡jŠwKZ Kj¨vYg~Lx; c¶vš—‡i kqZvb gvÎ cvi‡jŠwKK wg_¨v Avkv w`‡q gvby‡li BnRMZ `vwi ªZvi Ke‡j †d‡j GKzj I Kzj DfqB ee©vr K‡i| Q‡j−, Qj−v ev QvjvZ kãwU AZ¨š— e¨cK; hvewZq mr I

234

Kj¨vYKi Kg©B ag© I Qvjv‡Zi g~j †Qvqve ev welqe¯‘| cÖPwjZ Kw_Z diR 5/6 + QybœZ 5 Iqv³ + A¸YwZ bdj + 10/20 ivKvZ Zvivex BZ¨vw` hvewZq bvgv‡R e¨w³ I mgvR Dbœq‡Yi e`‡j mg‡qi KwVY AcPq K‡i mgMÖ gymwjg RvwZ‡K †bkvMÖ¯’ K‡i †i‡L‡Q! Kg© wegyL Z_v c½y K‡i †d‡j‡Q! eo ZvR¨‡ei welq! kwiq‡Zi ûKzg-nvKvg, AvivKvb-AvnvKvg c~Y©fv‡e AbymiY Ki‡j e¨w³ I mgvR †mev ev M‡elYv †Zv ~‡ii K_v! †m e¨w³i fvZ LvIqvi mgqUzKz cv‡e wKbv m‡›`n| Avi Gme lohš¿ gy‡Lvlavix KwZcq †fvM-wejvmx Bgvg-ivRbxwZwe`‡ì| Rx‡ei Kg©eûj RxeY avi‡Y mKvj-mÜ¨v GB 2 Iqv³B mvaviY, cÖvK…wZK I †Kvivb wfwËK Ges 3q Iqv³ A‡jŠwKK Ges AwZwi³, hv Ávbx-weÁvbx, mvaK ev †bZv‡ì Rb¨B cÖ‡hvR¨ e‡U ! Z‡e G wb‡q AviI M‡elYvi ìKvi|

*

73 bvgvR m¤^‡Ü Bgvg Avey nvwbdvi gZ&

Bgvg Avey nvwbdvi Rxebx MÖ‡š’ cvIqv hvq †h, wZwb Aviex fvlvq mycwÛZ _vKv m‡Ë¡I mvjv‡Zi mgq wb‡Ri gvZ…fvlvq †KviAv‡bi Abyev` eënvi Ki‡Zb| G welq Zv‡K cÖkœ Kiv n‡j wZwb ej‡Zb, mvjvZ cvj‡bi mgq ev‡Kï A‡_©i †P‡q e¨Ki‡Yi w`‡K Zvi †Lqvj P‡j †hZ | wZwb d‡Zvqv w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, bvgvR wb‡Ri gvZ…fvlvq cov n‡j †m bvgvR cov Rv‡qR n‡e| Aviex †KviAv‡bi cwie‡Z© †KviAv‡bi Abyev` co‡jI bvgvR wm× n‡e| Ggb wK ZKwe‡i Zvnixgv wbR fvlvq ej‡jI bvgv‡R Î“wU n‡e bv| G‡Z †`Lv hvq †h Bgvg Avey nvwbdv †KviAv‡bi wb‡`©k AbymiY K‡iB D³ d‡Zvqv w`‡qwQ‡jb|

Ô†n gywgbMY, gË n‡q mvjv‡Zi Kv‡QI G‡mv bv, hZ¶‡Y hv ej, Zv eyS‡Z cvi bv| Ges bv n‡j c_Pvix, _vK‡j bvcvK, hZ¶‡Y †Mvmj K‡iv bv|Õ [4:wbQv:43]

m¤¢eZt GB Avqv‡Zi wfwË‡ZB wZwb †m ivq w`‡qwQ‡jb|

gË Ges bvcvK Ae¯’vq _vK‡j mvjv‡Zi Kv‡Q Avm‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q| gvZvj n‡j GKRb Avieevmx nqZ †KviAvb bv eyS‡Z cv‡i| †m Rb¨ Zv‡K bvgv‡Ri Kv‡Q Avm‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q | wKš‘ †h Aviex fvlv Rv‡b bv, Ggb GKRb Abviex †Zv Aviex fvlv wKQyB eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| Zv‡K †Zv bv ey‡S bvgvR covi †Kvb we‡kl AbygwZ †KviAv‡bi †Kv_vI †`qv nq wb| Zv n‡j GKRb Abviex bv ey‡S bvgvR co‡j Zv wKfv‡e Rv‡qR n‡e? bv ey‡S bvgvR cov, Avi bvcvK Ae¯’vq bvgvR cov GKB e¨vcvi n‡q †Mj bv wK? Dfq Ae¯’vq A_©vr e³e¨ bv eyS‡j cÖgË Ae¯’v bv KvUv ch©š— Ges bvcvK Ae¯’vq _vK‡j †Mvmj bv Kiv ch©š— bvgv‡Ri Kv‡Q Avm‡Z Avj−vn wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| [Z_¨myÎ: Mwiqvb †KviAvb; gyn¤§v` Avãyj ReŸvi; Ô‰KwdqZÕ Aa¨vq,c„: 5|]

* 74 bvgvR m¤^‡Ü †cÖiYvcÖvß AvKmvi DwÏ‡bi GKwU NUbv

GKwU HwZnvwmK weij NUbvi D‡j−L GLv‡b Ki‡ZB nq: beve mwjgyj−vi Avg‡j evevi ¸i“cxi †cÖiYvcÖvß AvKmvi DwÏb Avn¤§` whwb me©cÖ_g †NvlYv K‡ib †h, gymwjg RvwZi Pig Ae¶‡qi cÖavb KviY: †Kvivb †Q‡o nvw`m BZ¨vwì cvqiwe Kiv Ges wZwbB cÖ_g †NvlYv K‡ib †h, bvgv‡R ÔK¡zj û Avj −vû Avnv`Õ Gi ÔKyjÕ kãwU ejv Kzdzix; Z‡e mPivPi covi mgq ej‡ZB n‡e| AZtci †ckv`vix Av‡jg mgv‡Ri g‡a¨ Gi Zxeª cÖwZwµqv m„wó nq| evsjvi mKj †ckv`vix Av‡jgMY GKwÎZ n‡q Zvi wei“‡× XvKv †Kv‡U© gvgjv `v‡qi K‡ib †h, cxi AvKmvi DwÏb Avn¤§` Avqv‡Zi wKQy Ask ev` w`‡q bvgvR co‡Z wkLvq, hv KzdzixZzj¨ Aciva †nZz Zv‡K Ô†gviZv`Õ †NvlYv KiZt Dchy³ kvw¯— †`qv †nvK| `j kw³kvjx Kivi Rb¨ ZrKvjxb cwðg cvwK¯’v‡bi †ckv`vix †ek wKQy Av‡jg‡ìI fvov K‡i Av‡bb| bvbvi c‡¶i DwKj wQ‡jb †bZv AvZvDi ingvb Lvb| h_vmg‡q Dfq `j †Kv‡U© nvwRi nq Ges Dfq `‡ji e³e¨ †kvbvi c‡i RR wb‡RB Zxeª fvlvq

235

Av‡jg‡ì fl©rmbv K‡i wb‡`©k †`b †h, AvMvgx GK mßv‡ni g‡a¨ gvgjv DWª bv Ki‡j cywjk w`‡q cÖ‡Z¨K‡K evwo evwo wM‡q G¨v‡i÷ Kiv‡bv n‡e| AZtci h_vh_ m¤§vb cÖ`k©b c~e©K RR mv‡ne Zvi wb‡Ri Mvwo‡Z K‡i bvbv‡K evwo †cuŠ‡Q †`b| AZtci 1 mvßv‡ni g‡a¨B †gŠjev`xMY gvgjv DWª K‡i ¯^-¯^ B¾Z i¶v K‡ib| AvRv` cwÎKvi cÖwZôvZv giûg AuvKivg LuvI H `‡ji †bZ…‡Z¡ wQ‡jb Ges ciewZ©‡Z bvbvi fveev‡` AbycÖvwYZ n‡q Ô†gv¯—dv PwiZÕ MÖš’Lvwb iPbv K‡ib| bvbvi wjwLZ I cÖKvwkZ Ô†gvmjgvb AvR †Kvb c‡_Õ, ÔMv‡b cÖv‡Yi K_vÕ Ô†Kviv‡bi e½vbyev`, 1g LÛÕ BZ¨vw` g~jëvb MÖš’vw` ZrKvjxb †ckv`vix‡ì ZvÛ‡ei Kvi‡Y †Zgb cwiwPwZ jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i wb| Zvi AcÖKvwkZ AmsL¨ cvÛzwjwc wQj| †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB Zvi Rxeb PwiZ wQj eoB A‡jŠwKK I inm¨gq| Zvi Rxebx wjL‡j K‡qK LÛ wek¦ ‡Kv‡li mgvb n‡e| bvbv †hgb †ckv`vix cxi wQ‡jb bv, †Zgb Zvi †Kvb wklÏ †ckv`vix bb ev wQ‡jb bv| Zvi mKj wkl¨B D”P wkw¶Z wQ‡jb; Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg cÖavb wQ‡jb: 1. †cÖiYvcÖvß gywRej nK: g„Zzï c~e© ch©š— wZwb

wc‡ivRcyi miKvwi D”Q evwjKv we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K wQ‡jb; Zvi wjwLZ Ô†cÖiYvevYxÕ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q|

2. cvbvn Dj−vn: wZwb †Rjv g¨vwR‡óªU AZtci XvKv-bvivqYMÄ wgDwbwmc¨vwjwUi G¨Wwgwb‡÷ªUi wQ‡jb; Zvi wjwLZ Ôwµ‡qUi I wµ‡qmbÕ GB gnv g~jëvb MÖš’Lvwb evsjv‡`k BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb AÁvZ Kvi‡Y gvÎ GKeviB cÖKvk K‡i; Zvi AcÖKvwkZ AmsL¨ cvÛzwjwc i‡q‡Q Ges ZviI A‡bK wkl¨ Av‡Qb|

3. gvneyeyj ev‡mZ: wZwb wQ‡jb XvKv mvBÝ j¨ve‡iUwi nvB ¯‹z‡ji †nW gv÷vi| Zvi mvabv I e¨w³Z¡ m¤^‡Ü KwVY BwZnvm Av‡Q| †Kviv‡b Av`g-nvIqvi NUbv c‡o ¸i“‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jb †h, we‡q Kiv Ri“ix wK bv! ¸i“ DËi †`b †h, cÖavbZt Ri“ix e‡U! wKš‘ we‡q bv K‡i GgbwK gvbwmKfv‡e cweÎ _vK‡Z cvi‡j Zv m‡e©vËg, Z‡e cÖPÛ KwVY| AZtci wZwb †mB KwVY

c_B Aej¤^b K‡ib| wekvj Rwg`v‡ii mš—vb n‡qI wZwb wPiKzgvi wQ‡jb|

4. eyiRyL Avjx: AvMvgvwQj †jb, XvKv; Zvi m¤^‡Ü †Zgb wKQy Rvbv hvq wb| Z‡e Kw_K nq cÖ_g †kªYxi Pvi R‡bi g‡a¨ wZwbI GKRb wQ‡jb|

5. Avãyi iwng| KvMRx‡Uvjv, XvKv| 6. AvdQvi DwÏb: nvmbvev`, XvKv, Zvi AmsL¨

AcÖKvwkZ cvÛzwjwc i‡q‡Q| 7. Kwe †ebwRi Avn‡¤§`| 8. Kwe Rmxg DwÏb| 9. Kwe dii“L Avn‡¤§`| 10. gigx MvqK AveŸvm DwÏb| 11. AvuKivg Luv [AvRv` cwÎKvi cÖwZóvZv] 12. Wv: Avãyj ReŸvi: w`bvRcyi; ÔAvwg †KÕ bv‡g Zvi

GKwU MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| ZviI A‡bK AcÖKvwkZ cvÛzwjwc Av‡Q|

13. Avãyi iwk` ZK©evwMk: ZrZvjxb MYAvRvw` jx‡Mi cÖwZôvZv I †cÖwm‡W›U wQ‡jb|

14. nv‡dR Aveyj †nv‡mb:,†gvnv¤§`cyi, XvKv| wZwb mgvRKj¨vY gš¿Yvj‡qi Kg©KZ©v wQ‡jb| wZwb †ek wKQy msL¨K wkl¨ †i‡L †M‡Qb|

15. ïKzi †gvoj: MÖvg: evM&ov, gywÝMÄ; Zvi wjwLZ †ek wKQy Ava¨vwZ¡K Mvb I KweZvi eB cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q; †iwWI wUwfÕ†Z Zvi iwPZ gv‡idvwZ Mvb cwi‡ekb Kiv n‡Zv| ZviI †ek wKQy msL¨K f³ i‡q‡Q|

RxexZ‡ì g‡a¨ eZ©gvb Rvbv g‡Z Av‡Qb: 1. Wv: †gvnv¤§` Avjx: dwKivcyj, XvKv| 2. W: Avãyi ie: Zuvi evwo Puv`cyi| wZwb Av‡gwiKvi

nvievi BDwbfviwmwU †_‡K A_©bxwZ‡Z W±‡iU K‡ib| evsjv‡`‡k c−vwbs Kwgk‡b wKQyw`b KvR Kivi ci Avš—R©vwZK ms¯’vq A_©‰bwZK M‡elK wnmv‡e KvR K‡ib; eZ©gv‡b Av‡gwiKvq Aemi hvcb Ki‡Qb Ges ag©xq M‡elYvq wb‡qvwRZ i‡q‡Qb| Zvi wjwLZ ag©xq MÖš’ cÖKv‡ki c‡_|

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236

75 Puv‡ì duv‡` gymjgvb

[†ivRvi gvm êa bq] igRvb †ivRv bq; †ivRvI igRvb bq| Aviex‡Z ÔwmqvgÕ, cvk©x‡Z Ô†ivRvÕ Avi evsjvq ÔDcevmÕev K…”Q mvabv| igRvb Aviex P›`ª gv‡mi beg I me‡P‡q †QvU gvmwUi bvg|

we‡k¦ el© MYbvi cÖavb `yÕwU Drm: †mŠi el© I P›`ª el©| †QvU †ejvi f‚‡Mv‡j †kLv †h c„w_ex wbR A‡¶i Dci 24 NÈvq GKevi Ny‡i Av‡m, Bnv AvwýK MwZ Ges wbR A‡¶i Dci †Nviv Ae¯’vq m~‡h©i Pvwiw`‡K †gvU cÖvq 365 w`‡b GKevi Ny‡i Av‡m, Dnv evwl©K MwZ| AvwýK MwZi d‡j wèv-ivÎ Z_v evwl©K MwZi d‡j AvenvIqv I Rj evqyi cwieZ©b nq| GB cwieZ©b‡K j¶ K‡i 365 w`b‡K 12 fv‡M fvM K‡i‡Q; hvi cÖ‡Z¨K Ask‡K gvm e‡j| AZtci gvm‡K mßvn, w`b, NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q|

†Kviv‡b H 12 fv‡Mi wbw`©ó GKwU gv‡mi w`‡bi As‡k Dcevm cvj‡bi wb‡`©k i‡q‡Q| wb‡`©k i‡q‡Q m~h© D`q †_‡K †Wvev ch©š— cvbvnvi, †fvM-wejvm wbwl×| wbw`©ó i‡q‡Q mg‡qi †Kvb gyûZ© ch©š— Dcevm †_‡K KLb f½ Ki‡e| A_©vr †ivRvi AvK…wZ, cÖK…wZ, Aw¯—Z¡ I cwiPq enb K‡i GKgvÎ †mŠiKvj, P›`ªKvj bq|

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n‡¾i w`b ZvwiL avh© nq e‡j| GB SMov-dvQv` eÜ n‡Z cv‡i: K. c„w_exi mKj †gvm‡jgMY igRvb gv‡m Avie ‡`‡k

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L. mwVK †nvK ev fyj †nvK gymwjg wek¦ GKK e¨w³i Av‡`k gvb¨ Ki‡j|

M. Puv`wU ¸wj K‡i f‚cvwZZ Ki‡j| N. GKgvÎ †Kvivb AbymiY Ki‡j G mgm¨v mgvavb m¤¢e|

mgm¨vi KviY GKgvÎ P›`ª el©| P›`ª el© nq 354 w`‡b;

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AvR‡Ki gymwjg mgv‡Ri ag©xq ce©¸wji w`b ZvwiL P›`ª el© AbymiY K‡i e‡jB KLbI Rvbyqvwi-†deª“qvwi, KLbI Rvbyqvwi-wW‡m¤î Avevi KLbI wW‡m¤î-b‡f¤î

237

BZ¨vw` PµKv‡i †ivRv iv‡L| d‡j †Kviv‡b wb‡`©k Pigfv‡eB jw•NZ n‡”Q| A_©vr †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K mg‡qi wnmv‡e Zv‡ì †ivRv C` meB m‡›`nRbK e‡jB g‡b nq!

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gyn¤§‡ì [mv] 20 GwcÖj, 571 mv‡ji Rb¥ ZvwiLwU [weZwK©Z] cÖvq †ò nvRvi eQi hver Ny‡i Ny‡i 1999 m‡b 26 Ry‡b G‡m ùvovq | c¶vš—‡i Kwe iex›`ªbv_, KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg, Cmv, gyQvi (mv) Rb¥ ZvwiL gvÎ jxc Bqv‡ii †ni †di Qvov Puv‡ì duv` †_‡K m¤ú~Y© gy³; cÖwZ eQi 11 w`b wcwQ‡q hvq bv|

‡gvNj mgªvU AvKe‡ii Avg‡j fviZ e‡l© P›`ª el© Pvjy wQj| cÖRv‡ì Aby‡iva wQj av‡bi gImy‡g G‡m LvRbv Av`vq Ki‡Z| †m ermi evsjv †cŠl gv‡m cÖavb dmj av‡bi gImyg wQj, ZvB avb weµq K‡i mn‡RB miKv‡ii LvRbv cwi‡kva Ki‡jv| c‡ii ermiI LvRbv cwi‡kva Ki‡Z gvÎ 11 w`‡bi †ni‡di Qvov †Zgb mgm¨v nqwb| wKš‘ Zvi c‡ii ermi LvRbv Av`vq Ki‡Z G‡m miKvi †`L‡jv †h, Gev‡ii †cŠl gv‡m avb cv‡Kwb| KviY P›`ª e‡l©i ¸‡Y 2 erm‡i evsjv †cŠl gvm wcwQ‡q evsjv AMÖvnvq‡Yi 22 w`‡bi g‡a¨ Xz‡K c‡o‡Q| wKš‘ cÖK…wZi wbqg †Zv Avi 22 w`b wcwQ‡q avb cvKv‡Z cv‡i bv! AZGe Gev‡ii †cŠ‡l avbI cv‡Kwb Avi ZvB LvRbvI Av`vq Kiv m¤¢e nq wb| G mgm¨vi K_v mgªvU AvKei‡K Rvbv‡j Zvi mgvavb ¯îƒc P›`ª e‡l©i cwie‡Z© †mŠi el© cÖeZ©b K‡i avb cvKvi gImyg †cŠ‡l wbw`©ó K‡i gv‡mi bo Po eÜ K‡i LvRbv Av`v‡qi mgqKvj wbw`©ó Kiv nq|

c„w_ex †Mvj nIqvi Kvi‡Y Ges AvwýK MwZ I evwl©K MwZi d‡j c„w_exi GK cÖvš— †_‡K Aci cÖv‡š—, GKB †`‡k Ges wewfbœ †`‡ki GKcÖvš— †_‡K Aci cÖv‡š—i mg‡qi cv_©K¨ 1 wgwbU †_‡K cÖvq 10/11 NÈv ch©š— n‡q _v‡K|

GgZve¯’vq Puv‡ì Avwef©ve I wZ‡ivavb eoB ¯úk©KvZi I inm¨gq| KviY w`b-ivÎ 24 NÈvi g‡a¨ †h †Kvb mgq Amgq cÖwZc` [Rb¥jMœ] jvM‡Z cv‡i, Avi GB cÖwZc` jvMvi 20/22 NÈv c‡i gvÎ K‡qK wgwbU ev †m‡K‡Ûi Rb¨ Puv‡ì D`q nq| GgZve¯’vq wbw`©ó GKwU †`‡ki GK cÖv‡š—i ¯’vbxq mgq D`vniY ¯îƒc †ejv 12Uv 5 wgwb‡U cÖwZc` jvM‡j c‡ii w`b ‡fvi 8/12Uv 5wg: H AvKv‡k gyû‡Z©i Rb¨ Puv` DV‡e| wKš‘ ZLb cÖLi m~‡h©i Av‡jvi Rb¨ A_ev AvKvk †gNv”Qbœ ev cÖvK…wZK `~‡h©v‡Mi Rb¨ Ggb wK `~iexY evB‡bvKzjvi ØvivI Zv `k©b Kiv m¤¢e bq ;ZvQvov hš¿¸wj †Pv‡L jvMv‡Z jvMv‡Z ev LyR‡Z LyR‡ZB Puv` D‡V cybt A¯— hv‡e| A_P AvKv‡k Puv` D‡VwQj; c‡ii w`‡bi Puv‡ì eo AvK…wZ †`‡LB †evSv hvq †h MZ w`bB AvKv‡k Puv` D‡VwQj| GgZve¯’vq †`‡ki Aci cÖv‡š— †hLv‡b mg‡qi GgbwK 2/5 wgwb‡UiI cv_©K¨ _v‡K †m cÖv‡š—i AvKv‡k Puv` †`Lvi †Kvb cÖkœB D‡V bv| GB mg‡qi cv_©‡Kï Kvi‡Y GKB †`‡ki GK cÖv‡š—i Dw`Z Puv` `k©b n‡jI Aci cÖv‡š—i †jvK‡ì Zv †`Lv m¤¢e bq| d‡j gymwjg †`k¸wj‡Z A_ev GKB †`‡ki `yB cÖv‡š—i †jvK‡ì g‡a¨ nq gZ we‡iva| d‡j GK`‡ji C‡ì w`‡b Ab¨ `j †ivRv iv‡L, A‡bï †ivRvi w`‡b H `j C` K‡i| A_©vr GK`‡ji `„wó‡Z Ab¨`j A‰ea Z_v nvivg! e¯‘Ztc‡¶ †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z Dfq `jB A‰ea e‡j aviYv nq|

GKB †`‡ki Puv` `k©b wb‡q hLb Giƒc mgm¨vi D™¢e nq, ZLb Avie ev cvwK¯’v‡bi AvKv‡ki Dw`Z Puv` `k©‡bi Lei †c‡q we‡k¦i mKj †`‡ki †ivRv C` cvjb Kiv wK K‡i êa ev hyw³m½Z n‡Z cv‡i! g~jZt P›`ª, m~h© I MÖn-b¶Îvw` mKj mgq, mKj Ae¯’vqB AvKv‡k _v‡K| Ggb wK Agvem¨vi iv‡ZI Puv` `k©b Kiv m¤¢e| GB Puv` †`‡L †ivRv C` cvj‡bi weavb _vK‡j, A`~i fwel¨‡Z gvbyl hw` KLbI P›`ª, g½j A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb MÖ‡n emev‡mi Dc‡hvMx Ki‡Z cv‡i ; ZLb GB †Kvivb †mLv‡b APj n‡q co‡e|

†Kvivb wek¦ gvb‡ei, me©Kv‡ji, me©hy‡Mi I

238

me©¯’v‡bi; K_v¸wj AvR‡Ki mgvR wek¦vm K‡i _v‡Kb gvÎ ; wKš‘ ev¯—‡e cÖgvY Kivi ¶gZv, Ávb AvR †ò nvRvi erm‡ii g‡aÏ Avgiv †KD AR©b Ki‡Z cvwiwb|

gyn¤§` [mv] P›`ª e‡l©i cÖeZ©b K‡ib wb| AZx‡Zi cÖPwjZ †mŠi el©B AbymiY Ki‡Zb| [ ª:ˆ`wbK BbwKjve: 23 Zg el©, 189 Zg msL¨v, 11 wW‡m¤î 1987|] AveyeKi [iv] ch©š— †ivRv ev C` AvR‡Ki †ivRvi gZ cv-cv K‡i wcQy nU‡Zv bv| igRvb, igRv‡bi RvqMvqB wbw`©ó _vK‡Zv| wKš‘ Ig‡ii [iv] Avgj †_‡K †mŠiel© †Q‡o P›`ªel© Pvjy K‡ib| [ `ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl: 2q LÛ; c„: 507, 508; Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm, †Qnv-†QËv BZ¨vw`]| †mB †_‡K AvR ch©š— igRvb 11w`b wcQy nU&‡Z nU&‡Z AvR †h †Kv_vq G‡m ùvwo‡q‡Q Zv gymwjg Avj−vgvMY bv Rvb‡jI Bûw` wLª÷vbMY fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡bb e‡jB gyQv, whïi Rb¥ ZvwiL AvRI †gvUvgywU wbw`©ó Av‡Q| kwiq‡Zi aviYv †h ivQy‡ji c~e© †_‡KB P›`ªel© Pvjy wQj; wKš‘ ivQyj †mB P›`ª e‡l©i †Kvb& mb Zvwi‡L Rb¥-Idvr K‡i‡Qb, 23wU hy‡×i P›`ª mb-ZvwiL wK! Zv we‡k¦i †KDB Rv‡b bv| Dciš‘ mKj BwZnvm nvw`‡mB wLª÷v‡ãi D‡j −L cvIqv hvq|

AvaywbK Avj−vgv‡ì aviYv Ges cÎ cwÎKvq cÖKvk †h, †mŠi erm‡iI fzj; KviY G‡Z 11 w`b †ewk Av‡Q| Avgiv Rvwb †h, †mŠi erm‡ii Zzjbvq P›`ª erm‡i 11 w`b Kg nq wKš‘ †Kvb& m‡bi m‡½ Zzjbv K‡i †mŠi erm‡i 11 w`b †ewk nq Zv †evaMg¨ bq Ges P‡›`ªi mv‡_ Zzjbxq nIqvi K_v bq| Z‡e c„w_ex ev m~‡h©i Rb¥ w`b †_‡K w`b-gvm wnmve Kiv m¤¢e n‡j †gvU wnmv‡e fzj nIqv ¯^vfvweK| wKš‘ Zv‡ZI GB Z‡_ï ev my‡Îi e¨wZµg nIqvi K_v bq|

G¶‡Y AvieMY P›`ªel© †Q‡o †mŠiel© cÖeZ©b Ki‡j, jxc Bqv‡ii mgm¨v Qvov igRvb Z_v mg¯— cweÎ w`b¸wji wbw`©óZv I w¯’wZkxjZv Avm‡e| ivQy‡ji Rb¥ ZvwiL 20 GwcÖj [weZwK©Z] wbw`©ó n‡q hv‡e| mgvavb n‡e SMov d¨vQv‡ì| Avie †`k A_ev Kw_Z Ges `j, Dc-`jxq †Kvb Bgvg‡ì AbymiY ev AbyKiY Kiv †gvm‡jg‡ì ag©

bq ; †Kvivb AbymiY KivB ag©| †ivRvi mgqKvj m¤^‡Ü Dc‡ivwj−wLZ welq¸wj

cÖvK…wZK, êÁvwbK I ev¯—e mZ¨ e‡jB g‡b nq Ges ¯^xKviI Ki‡Z nq| AZGe, †Kvivb hw` G mgm¨v¸wji mgvavb w`‡Z bv cv‡i Z‡e ¯^xKvi Ki‡ZB n‡e †h:

K) ‡Kvivb mKj mgm¨v mgvav‡b ¯^qs m¤ú~Y© bq|

L) cÖK…Z A_© D×vi Ki‡Z Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY e¨_© n‡q‡Qb|

M) ¯^-Áv‡b, ¯^-B”Qvq †R‡b-ï‡b †Kvivb Agvb¨ K‡i `jxq ¯^v‡_© ‡mŠw` Avie‡K AbyiY Ki‡Q|

cÖ_g avivwU ¯^xKvi Kivi kw³-mvnm we‡k¦i GKRb †gvm‡j‡giI †bB| AZtci, wØZxq avivwU Awek¦vm¨ n‡jI mZ¨; Z…Zxq avivwU Av‡iv mZ¨; ‡m‡nZz wØZxq Ljxdv Ig‡ii [iv] P›`ª el© Pvjy Kivi ci †_‡K A`¨vewa cÖvq †ò nvRvi erm‡ii gymwjg we‡k¦i mg~n †ivRv, C`, †Kvievbx, m‡e-Kì, m‡e-‡givR, wgjv`ybœex BZ¨vw` ag©xq ce©¸wji mgqKvj wnmv‡e eoB ‡MvRvwgj e‡jB g‡b nq| AZGe, Gm¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi D‡j−L‡hvM¨ I ¸i“Z¡c~Y© AvqvZ¸wj GKvš—fv‡eB j¶Yxq : 1| AvBq¨v-gv¤§vÕ`y`vZ| [2:evKviv-184] A_©: wbw`©ó

wKQy w`b gvÎ| wbw`©ó KwZcq w`b ej‡Z 365 w`‡bi 12 fv‡Mi wbw`©ó GKwU fvM‡K eySvq; H wbw`©ó fvM ev gv‡mi wbw`©ó ¸Yv¸Y ev êwkó I _v‡K| wKš‘ P›`ª erm‡i G ai‡Yi gv‡mi †Kvb wbw`©ó cwiPq ev êwkó¨ †bB| A_©vr 365 w`b Z_v cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvmB ch©vqµ‡g gniig, igRvb ev kvevb BZ¨vw` bvg aviY K‡i _v‡K; hv c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| ZvB 33/36 ermi whwb jvMvZvi †ivRv †i‡L‡Qb, wZwb erm‡ii cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvm Z_v w`‡b †ivRv †i‡L‡Qb, GwUI c~‡e© Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| AZGe, AvR‡Ki gymwjg mgvR ch©vqµ‡g 12 gvmB †ivRv cvjb K‡i _v‡Kb| A_©vr Awbw ©ó Kvj e¨vcxqv †ivRv cvjb K‡ib| d‡j †Kviv‡bi wb‡`©k Pigfv‡eB jw•NZ nq

239

Ges n‡”Q| 2| dvgvb Kv-bv--DLviv--| [2:evKviv-184] A_©:

†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kn Amy¯’ _vK‡j ev cÖevmx/we‡`kx/ åg‡Y _vK‡j Ab¨ mgq wnmve K‡i †ivRv ivL‡e| Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z †ivMx‡ì Av‡jvPbv wb®•Ö‡qvRb|

GLv‡b ÔmdiÕ kãwU D‡j −L‡hvM¨| Zvi mvaviY A_© ågY, AZtci: Uz wjf-(¯’vb) Z¨vM Kiv; Uz wWmcvm-

¯’vbvš—wiZ nIqv; Uz wWcvU©-wew”Qbœ nIqv; Uz wWRG¨wcqvi- Abycw¯’Z _vKv BZ¨vw` eySvq [†`Lyb: Aviex-BsivwR Awfavb ; evB †R.Gb. KvDqvb ]

Aviex ÔmdiÕ Gi ÔågYÕ A_©wU AZ¨š— e¨vcK I iƒcK; ågY ej‡Z `yÕPvi NÈv †_‡K w`b, mßvn, gvm, eQi †_‡K 2/10 eQiI n‡Z cv‡i| AZGe GgZve¯’vq †KD 5 eQi we‡`‡k Ae¯’vb K‡i †`‡k wd‡i eZ©gvb eQ‡ii †ivRvmn MZ 5 eQ‡ii †gvU 6 gvm jvMvZvi †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e; GUv †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB hyw³m½Z bq| åg‡Yi `xN©Zvi Kvi‡Y jvMvZvi 1 eQi ev Z‡ZvwaK †ivRv ivL‡ZI n‡Z cv‡i| Aek¨ GB ÔmdiÕ m¤^‡Ü †dKnv, GRgvq wKQy `ye©j e¨w³MZ Ges weZwK©Z gZ cÖPwjZ Av‡Q|

Aci c‡¶ 2/10 NÈv †_‡K `yÕPvi w`b åg‡Y _vK‡j H w`b ev mgqKv‡j †ivRv bv †i‡L wba©vwiZ †ivRv †k‡l Ab¨ mgq Zv cvjb KiviI †Kvb hyw³ _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY G iKg LyPiv ågY mgv‡Ri 50% kZvsk †jv‡KB Anin K‡i _v‡K Ges e¨w³ I mgvR Rxeb avi‡Yi ZvwM‡` Ki‡ZB nq| AZGe †ivRvi gvm ej‡Z ZLb wbwÏ©ó gv‡mi Aw¯—Z¡B _v‡K bv|

mdi †_‡K ÔgymvwdiÕ, evsjvq cÖevmx, AvMš‘K,we‡`kx ev ch©UK| Avcb †`k, GjvKv Z¨vM K‡i Ab¨ †`‡k ev GjvKvq Ae¯’vb ev ågY Kiv‡KB gymvwdi ev cÖevmx e‡j| ZvQvov Avcb †`k e¨ZxZ Ab¨ mKj †`‡ki †jvKB we‡`kx ev cÖevmx| GB cÖevmx ev we‡`kx‡ì Rb¨B Ab¨ mgq MYbv ev wnmve K‡i †ivRv ivLvi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q †Kviv‡b| †Mvj c„w_exi Kvi‡Y wbw`©ó GKwU ¯’v‡bi wbw`©ó GKwU mgq c„w_exi wewfbœ ¯’v‡b Avgyj †ni †di nq|

mg‡qi wnmve ej‡Z †hgb: Ôevsjv‡`k mgq 2 ZvwiL †ejv 10 Uvi mgq f‚wgK¤ú n‡q‡Q;Õ †mB mgqUv wnmve-wbKvk K‡i Av‡gwiKvi mgq ùvovq 1 ZvwiL ivÎ 8 Uvi mgq| 24 NÈvq hw` 10 NÈvi cv_©K¨ nq Z‡e 1 eQ‡i KZ cv_©K¨ n‡e ! †mUv wnmve-wbKvm K‡i mgq-Kvj avh© Kiv‡KB †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K ÔcÖevmx‡ì Ab¨ mgq MYbv K‡iÕ †ivRv ivLvi wb‡`©k eywS‡q‡Q|

gvm ej‡Z wbw`©ó GKwU AvenvIqv, Rjevqy I cwi‡ek‡K eySvq| †Kvivb bvwRj n‡q‡Q Avie †`‡k ZvB Avi‡ei GKwU wbw`©ó gv‡m †ivRv ivLvi wb‡`©k †`qv n‡q‡Q| gvmwU Aviex igRvb gvm| Avie wfbœ Ab¨ †Kvb †`‡k bexi AvMgY n‡j †mB †`‡kiB dwRj‡Zi gvmwU †ivRvi Rb¨ wbw`©ó n‡Zv ; evsjv‡`‡k AvMgY n‡j dwRjZ ev Kj¨v‡Yi gvm wnmv‡e †cŠl gvm‡KB †h wbw`©ó Kiv n‡Zv, Zv wbtm‡›`‡n ejv hvq| AZGe igRvb gv‡mi wbw`©ó AvenvIqv, Rjevqy A_©vr mvgwMªK Kj¨vY-dwRjZ Ab¨ †`‡ki †h gvmwUi g‡a¨ cv‡e wVK †mB gvmwUB †Kviv‡bi fvlvq cÖevmx‡ì Ab¨ mgq wnmve K‡i †ivRv ivLvi gvm eywS‡q‡Q| 12wU gv‡mi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e igRvb gvm‡KB †kªô Kj¨v‡Yi gvm wnmv‡e ‡NvwlZ Av‡Q| AZGe cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡ki ¯^-¯^ 12wU gv‡mi g‡a¨ wePvi we‡ePbvq Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e †h gvmwU †kªô Kj¨v‡Yi we‡ewPZ n‡e, wVK †mB gvmwU‡KB †Kviv‡bi fvlvq ÔcÖevmx‡ì Ab¨ mgq MYbv K‡i †ivRv ivLvi gvm e‡jB Bw½Z w`‡q‡Q| A_©vr cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡ki 12wU gv‡mi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e †h gvmwU ˆ`wnK I gvbwmK me©Kj¨v‡Y †kªô e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e wVK †mB gvmwU hvi hvi †ivRvi gvm; hvi hvi dwRj‡Zi gvm|

Dwj−wLZ eY©bv AvqvZwUi e¨vL¨v bq eis mijv_© I gg©v_© Ges BnvB †h hyw³m½Z I wbi‡c¶ Ges †Kvivb m¤§Z Zv cieZ©x Avqv‡Z ¯^”Q Avqbvi gZ cwi¯‹vi K‡i w`‡q‡Q| 3| dvgvb mv‡n`v-- DLviv--| [2:evKviv-185] A_©:

myZivs †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv GB gvmwU cv‡e/Dcw¯’Z _vK‡e/ cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡e/ mv¶x _vK‡e Zviv †hb GB

240

gv‡mB †ivRv iv‡L| Ges hviv Amy¯’ I cÖevmx/we‡`kx /md‡i _vK‡j Zviv Ab¨ mgq MYbv K‡i cyiY Ki‡e|

AvqvZwU mnR-mij I e¨vL¨vmn AeZxY©| G‡Z byZb K‡i e¨vL¨vi AeKvk †bB| ZeyI †ò nvRvi eQi hver Avgv‡ì GB mnR mij welqUv †evaMg¨ n‡”Q bv e‡jB GKB K_v evi evi IjU-cvjU K‡i ej‡Z nq Ges †Kviv‡bI Abyiƒc ejv n‡q‡Q| gvm ej‡Z 365 w`‡bi GK fvM‡K eySvq ; gvm ej‡Z wbw ©ó GKwU AvenvIqv I Rjevqy‡K eySvq| wbw`©ó GKwU †`‡ki wnmve Kiv gvm c„w_exi mKj †`‡ki †jvK 2/10 NÈvi eëav‡b cÖvq GKB m‡½ gvmwUi êwkó¨ cÖZ¨¶ ev mv¶x _vK‡Z cv‡i bv, Zv c~‡e©I Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q|

Avi‡ei jynvIqvi cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x AvieMY; Av‡gwiKv-BD‡iv‡ci Zzlvi eid covi gv‡mi cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x Av‡gwiKvbMY; evsjv‡`‡ki ˆP‡Îi UvK dvUv †iv`, Nvg Siv Mig ev Kvj êkvLx S‡oi cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x evsjv‡`kxMY| Avi mKj wfbœ †`kxMY Zvi c‡iv¶ mv¶x| A_©vr Zviv †fvM K‡i bv, †`‡L bv I mv¶x _v‡K bv ; wKš‘ Rv‡b †h, †Kvb †`‡k, †Kvb gv‡m KLb wK Ae¯’v aviY K‡i ; Gi gv‡bB Zviv c‡iv¶`k©x| AZGe Av‡gwiKvi Rvbyqvwi-†deª“qvwi †hgb Avi‡e cvIqv hvq bv; evsjvi êkvL-‰R¨ô ev Avlvp-kªveY †hgb BD‡iv‡c cÖZ¨¶ Kiv hvq bv; Z`ª“c Avi‡ei igRvb gvmI Ab¨ †Kvb †`‡k cÖZ¨¶ Kiv ev mv¶x _vKv †gv‡UB hyw³m½Z bq| GRb¨B Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ÔD³ gvm hviv cÖZ¨¶ K‡i ev mv¶x _v‡K Zviv †hb GB gv‡m †ivRv iv‡L; `~i‡`kx I †ivMx Ab¨ mgq MYbv K‡i †ivRv ivL‡eÕ A_©vr Avi‡e hviv emevm K‡i Zv‡ì Rb¨ igRvb Ges Avie wfbœ Ab¨ †`kxiv mgqKv‡ji wnmve-wbKvk K‡i Zv‡ì †ivRvi gvm †ei K‡i wb‡e| Avqv‡Z ewY©Z Ôhviv cÖZ¨¶ K‡i ev mv¶x _v‡KÕ, Zvi A_©B mK‡jB D³ gvm cÖZ¨¶ K‡i bv ev mv¶x _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| GLv‡b ÔhvivÕ I ÔcÖZ¨¶Õ kãØ‡qi A_© eyS‡Z K‡jR BDwbfviwmwUi wWwMÖi cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q e‡j †KDB wek¦vm Ki‡eb bv| Avi mvab fRb ev G‡¯—Lviv Kiv A_ev Avj−vgv‡ì ¯§iYvcbœ nIqviI †Kvb †nZz Av‡Q

e‡j g‡b nq bv| ZeyI AvR †ò nvRvi eQ‡ii g†aÏ G `yÕwU kã †evSvi mnR-mij Ávb-eyw× Avgv‡ì D`q nqwb! A_ev Avgiv †R‡b ï‡bB †Kviv‡bi A‡gvN evYx Ae‡njv K‡i PjwQ|

Dwj−wLZ eY©bv AvqvZwUi Zdmxi e¨vL¨v bq eis c~e©er mijv_© I gg©v_© Ges BnvB †h †KvivwbK hyw³m½Z Zv cieZ©x Avqv‡Z Av‡iv ¯^”Q Avqbvi gZ cwi¯‹vi K‡i w`‡q‡Q| 4| BDwi`yj−vû-- AQiv--| [2:evKviv-185] A_©: Avj−vn

†Zvgv‡ì mnR I Aviv‡gi g‡a¨B †ivRv Pv‡nb; †Zvgv‡ì Kó †K¬k †nvK Zv †gv‡UB Pv‡nb bv| †ivRv ivLvi Kó †K¬k wkw_j K‡i Avivg Av‡qk

†fv‡Mi my‡hvM-myweav GKgvÎ †ivMx I cÖevmx ev ågYKvix‡ì Rb¨B †h wewae× K‡i‡Qb Zv †gv‡UB hyw³m½Z bq| eis mKj †ivRv`vixi Rb¨B G my‡hvMwU Ae¯’v‡f‡` mgvb cÖ‡hvR¨ e‡U! A_©vr ¯’vb, Kvj I cvÎ †f‡` mgvb Ges m‡e©vP¨ my‡hvM MÖn‡Yi wbðqZv †`q GB AvqvZwU|

AvenvIqv, Rjevqy BZ¨vwì wbix‡L cÖ‡Z¨KwU gv‡mi ¸Yv¸Y, Avivg-Av‡qk ev dwRjZ mgvb b‡n| †cŠ‡li 8/9 NÈv Dcevm Avi ˆP‡Îi UvK dvUv Mi‡gi 14/15 NÈv Dcev‡m †`n-g‡bi djvdj Ges wµqv cÖwZwµqv ev dwRjZ Aek¨B mgvb Kj¨vYKi †h bq Zv 12 eQ‡ii wkïI mv¶x w`‡Z cv‡i| AZGe cÖ‡Z¨KwU RvwZi 12wU gv‡mi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e wbðqB GKwU †kªô Kj¨vY ev dwRj‡Zi gvm Av‡QB Av‡Q| †Kviv‡b ÔcÖevmxMY Ab¨ mgq wnmve K‡i †ivRv cyiY Ki‡eÕ, †m wnmvewU cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi Kj¨vYKi gvmwU‡KB Bw½Z K‡i‡Q| igRvb gvm Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e 12wU gv‡mi g‡a¨ †kªô Kj¨vYKi Z_v dwRj‡Zi gvm wQj e‡jB †ivRvi Rb¨ wbw`©ó Kiv n‡qwQj wKš‘ P›`ªel© Pvjy Kivi ci Zv Avi Aewkó †bB| igRvb gvm †Kgb Ges †Kb dwRj‡Zi gvm wQj, †mUv mnRfv‡e †evSvi Rb¨ cÖZ¨¶`k©x I cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x wnmv‡e †cŠl gv‡mi D`vniYwUB Dchy³ g‡b Kiv hvq: 1. G gv‡mi w`b¸wj me‡P‡q †QvU, gvÎ 8/9 NÈvi|

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2. gvmwUI me‡P‡q †QvU, gvÎ 29/30 w`‡bi| 3. AvenvIqv I Rjevqy AvivgcÖ` I ¯^v¯’¨cÖ`| 4. †ivM-†kvK Z_v cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM, Avmgvbx evjv,

Rwgbx evjv gy³| 5. wbZ¨ byZb Ges n‡iK iK‡gi Lv`¨ k‡mï gImyg Z_v

Afve Awf‡hvM gy³| 6. cÖPÛ KvR Kivi Dchy³ AvenvIqv I cwi‡ek| 7. eëmv-evwbR¨, †hvMv‡hvM, ågY, AwZw_ Avì-

Avc¨vqY, cÖKv‡k¨ mgv‡ek, gnv mgv‡ek BZ¨vw`‡Z cÖK…wZ †Kvb evav ev cÖwZKzjZvi m„wó K‡i bv|

8. G mgq w`bwU †QvU, gvmwU †QvU, Zvcnxb †nZz wbZvš— e„× I †QvU wkïMYI Avb›`, Drdzj − I ¯^ZtdyZ©fv‡e Dcevm cvjb Ki‡Z m¶g I AvMÖnkxj nq|

9. Dcevm eª‡Z †`‡ni my®‹Zvi m‡½ cÖvK…wZi my®‹Zv eûj cwigv‡Y mvnvh¨ K‡i|

10. gvby‡li ü`q-gb gy³vKvk I cwi‡e‡ki gZB wbg©j, mwRe I D`vi _v‡K ; Sv‡gjv gy³ ü`q Ly‡j Avj−vn‡K WvKvi, a¨vb, mvabvi mgq-my‡hvM cvq| weÁvb, †R¨vwZl weÁvbB bq, Pvlv-Kywj GgbwK

cï‡ì g‡ZI 12wU gv‡mi g‡a¨ G gvmwU wePvi we‡k−l‡Y †kªô gvm I Dcevm cvj‡bi Dchy³ gvm,ing‡Zi e‡jB we‡ewPZ nq| G gvmwU †ivRv`vixi Rb¨ Kó †K¬knxb Z_v Avivg`vqK I gnvKj¨vYKi| Ggb my‡hvM myweav I ¸Yv¸Y igRvb gv‡m we`¨gvb wQj e‡jB Avj −vn igRvb gv‡m †ivRv ivLvi mgq avh© K‡iwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Ig‡ii [iv] Avgj †_‡K P›`ª el© Pvjy Kivi Kvi‡Y AvR Zv jÛfÛ n‡q wM‡q‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨K †`k ev RvwZi Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e Ggb GKwU Kj¨vYKi gvm Aek¨ Aek¨B Av‡Q| igRvb ej‡Z cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki †mB gvmwU‡KB Bw½Z Kiv n‡q‡Q| A`~i fwel¨‡Z Puv`, m~h© ev Ab¨ †h‡Kvb MÖ‡n gvbyl emevm Ki‡jI GB GKB wbq‡g Zv‡ì †h Kvj ev gvmwU me©w`K †_‡K Kj¨vYKi cv‡e wVK †mB gv‡mB Zviv †ivRv ivL‡e| Avj−vni AvBb me©Î Ges mevi Rb¨ GKiKg| GLv‡b †Kvb iK‡gi c¶cvwZZ¡ ev cÖK…wZ we‡iva †bB, †bB AmvgvÄm¨Zv|

Ô†Kvivb wek¦ gvb‡ei, me©Kv‡jiÕ, GK_v IqvR-bwQnZ Qvov ev¯—e cÖgvY Kivi ¶gZv Avgv‡ì †bB ; KviY cÖPwjZ igRvb Ab¨ MÖ‡n †Zv `~‡ii K_v! c„w_exi DËi †gi“ AÂj, KvbvWvi b_©I‡q÷ †UwiUwi, by‡bvfvU I BDKb †UwiUwi cÖwfÝÎq; MÖxbj¨vÛ, biI‡q, ivwkqvi LvwbK DËivÂj I `w¶Y †gi“i G¨v›UviwUKv cÖf„wZ GjvKvq 6 gvm w`b I 6 gvm ivÎ; Zv‡ì Ggb wKQy Ask Av‡Q †hLv‡b cy‡ivcywi 6 gvm nvjKv †_‡K Mfxi ivZ I 6 gvm ¯^”Q-A¯^”Q w`b; †mLv‡b Avw`Kvj †_‡KB cÖPwjZ bvgvR, †ivRv APj n‡q c‡o Av‡Q; †mLv‡b P›`ª-m~‡h©i D`q-A¯—, †Q‡nix-BdZvi, †ivRv,C‡ì Puv` GgbwK cuvP Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri mgq m~wP m¤ú~Y© APj, A_©e| AZGe Zv‡ì wbR¯^ cwe‡ek, mgq I my‡hvM Abyhvqx wnmve wbKvk K‡i Zv‡ì Abyôvbvwì mgq m~wP wba©viY K‡i wb‡ZB nq| Bgvg Aveynvwbdvmn Pvi Bgv‡gi d‡Zvqv, k‡e †gÕivR, k‡e eivZ, wgjv`ybœexmn cÖPwjZ kwiqZ †Kvivb‡K †mLv‡b Avw`Kvj †_‡K A‡K‡Rv A_e© GgbwK wg_¨v I fyj cÖwZcbœ K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| c¶vš—‡i, evsjv‡`‡k Ggb GKwU gvm Av‡Q hLb: 1. w`bwU _v‡K me‡P‡q eo 15/16 NÈvi| 2. gvmwU _v‡K me‡P‡q eo, 31 w`‡b| 3. ZLb Lv`¨-k‡mï _v‡K Pig Afve; GgbwK

ga¨we‡Ëi N‡iI `yÕgy‡Vv Lv‡`ï †hvMvb _v‡K bv| 4. So ev`j, R‡jv”Qvm, nvRv‡iv iK‡gi Avmgvbx

Rwgbx evjv gwQeZ Z_v `y‡h©v‡M _v‡K ficyi| 5. Pjv-†div, eëmv-evwYR¨, †hvMv‡hvM cÖK…wZ

Pigfv‡e cÖwZKzj Ae¯’v aviY K‡i| 6. cÖPÛ Mi‡g GgbwK cï-c¶x, Rš‘-Rv‡bvqvi ch©š—

cvwb‡Z Avkªq †bq| 7. gvivZ¡K †ivM-†kvK, gnvgvwi BZ¨vwì cÖv`yf©ve

_v‡K| 8. cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©v‡Mi Kvi‡Y gv‡V gq`v‡b GgbwK C‡ì

bvgvR ch©š— Kiv m¤¢e nq bv| C‡ì hveZxq Avb›` Av‡qvRb gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B jÛ-fÛ n‡q hvq! Rxeb,msmvi wb‡qB e¨wZe¨¯— _vK‡Z nq, d‡j

242

GKwbô mvab-fRb ev ag©vbykxjY AwZwi³ †evSv n‡q †`Lv †`q|

9. e„×, wkï Ggb KwVb w`‡b †ivRv ivL‡Z fq cvq; Afve, A¯^v¯’¨Ki Z`zcwi Ggb j¤^v w`‡b my¯’ †jv‡KivI †ivRv †i‡L Amy¯’ n‡q Kj¨vY Kvgbvq eis AKj¨vY †W‡K Av‡b| †ivRv Ae¯’vq G mgq A‡bK‡K j¾v f‡q cvwj‡q cvwj‡q †L‡ZI †`Lv hvq|

10. G‡nb Ae¯’vq †Qvqv‡ei Avkvq †ivRv †i‡L eis mg~n Avc`-wec` †W‡K Av‡b| Ggb Kó-†K¬‡ki g‡a¨ Avj−vn †Kvb g‡ZB gvby‡li KvQ †_‡K †ivRv Pv‡n bv ; Zv cwi¯‹vifv‡eB †Kviv‡b †NvlYv K‡i‡Q|

GKgvÎ Avie †`k‡K AbyKiY Z_v P›`ª e‡l©i Kvi‡Y AvR‡Ki

gymwjg we‡k¦i †ivRv, C`, bexi R‡b¥vrme, m‡e-Kì, m‡e

eivZ, m‡e-†givR BZ¨vw` mKj ag©xq Abyôvbvw` mg‡qi wnmv‡e Puv‡ì duv‡` Ave×| AZGe, Avieevmx Z_v

gymwjg we‡k¦I G¶‡Y DwPr : K. P›`ª el© †Q‡o †mŠi el© cÖeZ©b Kiv| L. Wv³vi, weÁvbx, †R¨vwZl weÁvwb‡ì mvnv‡h¨ beg

gvm, †QvÆ gvm igRvb‡K Ggbfv‡e wba©viY Kiv, hv‡Z †m-B ivQy‡ji Avg‡ji igRv‡bi mKj ¸Yv¸Y, ‰ewkó¨ Z_v dwRjZ AvR‡Ki igRv‡b ¯’vb cvq|

M. cÖ‡Z¨KwU gymwjg †`k ¯^Zš¿fv‡e Zv‡ì gvm¸wji wePvi we‡k−lY K‡i Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e me‡P‡q Kj¨v‡Yi gvmwU †ivRvi gvm wnmv‡e mve¨¯— Kiv| BnvB †Kviv‡bi wb‡`©k|

d‡j: 1. †Kviv‡bi mwVK e¨vL¨v ejer n‡e| 2. gymwjg we‡k¦i A_ev GKB †`‡k ag©vbyôv‡bi w`b-

ZvwiL wb‡q gZwe‡iva Z_v Aag© eÜ n‡e| 3. †ivRv`vixMY †ivRvi cÖK…Z Zvrch© I mgvb djvdj

Dcjwä Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| 4. wkï I e„×MY ¯^Ztd‚Z©fv‡e †ivRv cvj‡b AvMÖnx

n‡e| 5. Kw_Z cÖMwZkxj I AbvMÖnkxj †gvm‡jg‡ì a‡g©i

cÖwZ AvMÖn evo‡e| 6. kxZ Avi MÖx®§ Kv‡ji Dcev‡mi ˆ`wnK I gvbwmK

Kj¨v‡Yi [†Qvqve] djvdj †h GK n‡Z cv‡i bv; eis wecixZ I AvKvk-cvZvj cv_©K¨, Zv cÖ‡Z¨K †ivRv`vixB nvu‡o nvu‡o Dcjwä Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb|

7. ¯^RvwZi g‡a¨ GKB ag©vbyôvb wb‡q jvVvjvwV, LybvLybx eÜ n‡j Ab¨ ag©vej¤^x‡ì †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ m‡›`n A‡bKUv `~i n‡e|

8. gyn¤§‡ì [m] Abym„Z †m-B igRvb gvm Avevi wd‡i cv‡e|

9. Avj−vni †KZv‡ei dqmvjvi Dci ivRv-ev`kv I Pvu` †`Lv KwgwUi Kzdzix n¯—‡¶c eÜ n‡e|

10. Ò†Kvivb me©Kv‡ji, me©hy‡Mi, wek¦ gvb‡eiÓ `vexUv ïay †k −vMvb me©¯^B _vK‡e bv eis ev¯—‡eB Zv cÖgvwYZ n‡e|

11. cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`k ¯^-¯^ mgq Abyhvqx †ivRv, C` I n¾ cvjb Ki‡e| G n¾wU RvZxq ev †`kxq n¾ wnmv‡e ¯^xK…Z n‡e; AvR hv‡K Igiv n¾ e‡j|

12. erm‡i GKwU Avš—R©vwZK n¾ Aek¨B _vK‡e; Zvi w`b-ZvwiL †Kviv‡bB wbw`©ó Kiv Av‡Q| mgq¶Y MÖxYDBP mgq Abyhvqx avh© n‡e| G n‡¾ cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡ki Ávbx-¸bxMYB cÖwZwbwa wnmv‡e †hvM`vb Ki‡e| Zvi g~j I cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ _vK‡e cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡ki hveZxq mgm¨vw` Zz‡j aiv Ges Zvi ¯’vqx Ges my¯úó I mylg mgvavb Kiv| [†`Lyb: n¾ I †Kvievbx Aa¨vq]

cÖ‡Z¨KwU e¯‘-Ae¯‘i e`jv i‡q‡Q| Zv wnmve-wbKvk, M‡elYv I Avjvc Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g dqmvjv K‡i wb‡Z nq| †hgb: Wjvi‡K UvKv, wiqvj‡K gvK©; evsjv‡K Aviex; Aviex‡K wnw›`; Rvbyqvix‡K †cŠl; AZtci igRvb‡K †cŠl, †cŠl‡K †deª“qvwi Kiv m¤¢e; kyay gvÎ ìKvi M‡elYv I wnmve wbKv‡ki| G m¤^‡Ü my›ì GKwU AvqvZ AbymiYxq:

243

Avk¦vni“j nviv-gy wek¦vnwij nviv-wg Aj ûigv-Zz wK¡QvQ| [evKviv-194] A_©: wbwl× [cweÎ] gv‡mi e`‡j wbwl× [cweÎ] gvm| Ges mewKQyiB e`jv i‡q‡Q| G‡Z AvieMY me‡P‡q †ewk jvfevb n‡e:

†Kviv‡bi weavb g‡Z RvwZ, ag© I eY© wbwe©‡k‡l GKK Avj−vn‡Z wek¦vmx I m½wZ hvi Av‡Q, Zv‡K Aek¨B n¾ Ki‡Z n‡e| [3:Bgivb: 96, 97]

ag© ¸i“ Beªvnxg (mv), Avi ZviB eskai I Abymvwi mKj gvbeRvwZ; Ggb wK mKj bexMY| wZwbB Kvev N‡ii ms¯‹viK| AZGe GKK Avj−vn‡Z wek¦vmx mKj gymwjg Agymwjg mgvb AwaKvi, `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ i‡q‡Q GB Kvev N‡ii cÖwZ| †h †Kvb e¨w³i n‡¾i B”Qv Ges m½wZ _vK‡j Zv‡K evav †`qvi AwaKvi †Kvb gvbyl ev miKv‡ii †bB; c¶vš—‡i †mŠw` ivRvMY †Kvivb wei“×, †e-AvBbx d‡Zvqv w`‡q GKK Avj−vn‡Z wek¦vmx Agymwjg‡ì n¾ MgY wbwl× †Nvlbv K‡i‡Qb| ZvQvov †mŠw` miKv‡ii ¯’v‡bi AcÖZzjZv, A`~i`wk©Zv, cÖvK…wZK mgm¨v BZ¨vwì Kvi‡Y cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡ki Mg‡b”Qyy‡ì msL¨v wba©vwiZ K‡i †`qv nq ; hv †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z êa bq| d‡j †KvwU †KvwU gvby‡li B”Qv I Avw_©K m½wZ _vK‡ZI Zviv n¾ Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv| AZGe, AvR cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`k †ivRv, n¾

^Zš¿ mgq cvjb Ki‡j: K. Avie miKv‡ii n¾ Mg‡b”Qy‡ì msL¨v wbw©`©ó Kivi

ìKvi n‡e bv| L. Avie miKv‡ii Awb”Qv m‡ËI †Kviv‡bi wb‡`©k

Agvb¨ K‡i †`v‡hvLx nIqvi cÖ‡qvRb co‡e bv| M. ¯^fveZtB nvRx‡ì msL¨v j¶‡KvwU ¸Y e„w× cv‡e|

d‡j †mŠw` miKv‡ii ê‡`wkK Avq Z‡ZvwaK e„w× cv‡e| AwZ Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨B c„w_exi †kªô abx †`k wnmv‡e cÖwZôv cv‡e Ges Kw_Z †KqvgZ ch©š— Zv ejer _vK‡e| Avie‡ì †Z‡ji cwigvY w`b w`b K‡g Avm‡Q,

GKw`b †klI n‡e| GgZve¯’vq cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©v‡Mi Kvi‡Y nVvr †h †Kvb mgq †Zj dzwi‡qI †h‡Z cv‡i; aŸsmI n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| AZGe †mŠw` miKv‡ii DwPr wbKU A_ev `yi

fwel¨‡Zi K_v wPš—v K‡i GB †KvivwbK Z‡_ï Dci me©vwaK ¸i“Z¡ Av‡ivc Kiv|

†Kviv‡b ewY©Z ÒP›`ª I m~h© wnmv‡ei Rb¨Ó e‡U! P›`ª cÖavbZt c„w_ex c„‡ôi cvwb Ges Rxe Z_v gvbe †`‡ni i³ cÖev‡ni wnmve †`q; c¶vš—‡i m~h¨© w`b-ivÎ, mgq, AvenvIqv-Rjevqy Z_v gvbe me©¯^ Df‡qiB wnmve †`q|

†cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK e‡jb:

civ_©B wm×v_©

c~b¨ nDK ab¨ nDK RMZ cvDK ÎvY NywP‡q hvDK fzj

me©fvlx K‚j‡K K‚j| Kwl‡q gvi evb dv-gvb mv‡n`v wgb Kzgym& k¦vn&iv

dv-jvûQ †Qqvg| gvmwU cÖZ¨¶`k©xi cÖwZ

Aek¨ gv‡n igRvb| c‡iv¶`k©x, †ivMx I `~i †`kx

ivL‡e †ivRv Ab¨ Kvj| †ivRv myVvg Avj−vi ¯^xKvh©

ïay gvby‡li †ivRv¸‡jv msL¨v c~Y© cvIqv Kvh©|

A-Bbœv, me© fvlxi †QvU gvmwU cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Z‡i †QÔqvg †Kvivb|

Bnv wfbœ Ab¨ gv‡m wb‡`©wkZ †ivRv ivLv nvivg|

†h‡nZz euvav c‡o Zv‡Z m„wó †Rvov cÖK…wZ I ¯^fv‡e| Z‡eB n‡e e¨vL¨v c~Y© weKvk

dv-gvb mv‡n`v wgbKzgyQ k¦vniv cÖKvk| e¨vL¨v cv‡e c~Y©vqZb

Avj−vni Kvjvg me©Î GKiKg

244

BDwi`yj−vû †eKzgyj BDQiv Ajv- BDwi`y †eKzgyj AQiv K_b&|

Puv‡ì bvg Puv` Puv‡ì bvg wKQy‡ZB nqbv

†Kvb Kv‡j †Kvb †`‡k igRvb| igRvb GK m¤cÖ`v‡qi

†QvÆ gvmwUi bvg| igRvb wKQy‡ZB nqbv †Kvb Kv‡j †Kvb †`‡k

Puv‡ì GKwU bvg| cÖ_gv wØZxqv nÕ†Z

c~wY©gv Avgvem¨v ch©š— Ny‡i Ny‡i Pjv

Zvi MwZ Kvg| myZivs Puv` †`Lv

Avi bv †`Lv wKQy‡ZB nÕ†Z cv‡ibv KviY C` I †QÔqvg| †mUv mv‡n` ïay ZLb †f` g‡g© wnmve c‡Î wb‡`©wkZ cv‡e hLb| AZGe, GK m¤cÖv‡qi

wn‡me Kiv igRvb wKQy‡ZB n‡Z cv‡ibv

f‚-c„‡ôi me© fvlxi me© m¤cÖ`v‡qi Avj−vni wb‡`©wkZ †QÔqvg| †h‡nZz m„wó Zvi NyY©gvb

†MvjK †`vjK cÖKvi †f` `~i wbKU †mŠiRMZ|

myZivs Kv‡iv igRvb, †deª“qvix, Kv‡iv †cŠl gv‡n igRvb|

g›`vi b‡›` Q‡›` Q‡›` †Nvwl‡q `vI Qv‡i Rvnvb| hyw³ Zvi gvbeZvi DcKvi Dcevm eªZ Avg‡j hvi|

AZGe, Aek¨ digvb& gvby‡li Dci Avevngvb Kvj

me©Î aivavg †ivRv‡q igRvb| kw³ mv‡a¨ g~j¨ `vb

Lv`¨ Zzj¨ GK wgQKxb AwZwi³ A‡a©K jvfgvb|

G‡KB e‡j †d`Bqv‡q †QÔqvg BnvI †ivRv`vixi

Aci GKwU KZ©e¨ Kvg| Avgvi †`k, Avgvi fvlv, Avgvi gvwU, Avgvi wek¦vm, Avgvi ag© i¶v gnvb I cweÎ Ges me©†kªó `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ wnmv‡e hyM hyM a‡i we‡ewPZ n‡q Avm‡Q; myZivs Gev‡ii msMÖvg †nvK ‡ivRvi ¯^ ¯^ gvm-Kvj avi‡Yi| ‡ivRvi ¸i“Z¡ Ôjvqvj −vK¡yg ZvËvK¡ybÕ (2:183) ‡hb †Zvgiv mshgx nI| A_©vr Dcevm cvj‡Y msqgx n‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| ‡ivRvi ¸i“Z¡ Acwimxg| Dnv cÖK…wZi mv‡_ IrcÖ‡Zvfv‡e RwoZ| MvQcvjv wbw`©ó GKwU gImy‡g cvZv †Q‡o w`‡q Avevi bZzb †hŠeb jvf K‡i; gvwU wbw`©ó GKwU gImy‡g Vb& V‡b ï®‹ Rxe‡bi c‡i Avevi bZzb De©iv kw³ aviY K‡i; wbw`©ó GKwU Kv‡j cvwb ï®‹ n‡q hvq| P›`ª-m~h© wbw`©ó GKwU mgq Av‡jv `vb eÜ iv‡L (MÖnb Kv‡j)| hvewZq m„wói avivevwnK cÖev‡ni g‡a¨ wbw`©ó GKwU mgq wKQy mg‡qi Rb¨ n‡jI Dnv‡ì avivevwnKZv cÖvK…wZK Kvi‡YB e¨nZ nq ev e`‡j hvq|Ggb wK †gwkb cÎI eQ‡i GKevi WvDb Ki‡j mv¤¢ve¨ wech©q I SzwK †_‡K wKQyUv n‡jI wbivc` _vKv hvq| Ae‡PZb ü`q-gb‡K †PZbvq Avbv Ges wb‡Ri Dci wbqš¿b cÖwZôvi (Kzb dvBqvKzb) DËg cš’v Dcevm| Dcev‡m Rxe‡bi Dcjwã, AbyfywZ †`‡ni KvQvKvwQ P‡j Av‡m| A_©vr Dcevm eª‡Z msqgx n‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|Avi cÖavbZ 24 N›Uvi wnmv‡e Avgiv †Kn D‡cvl _vwK bv; ïay gvÎ Lvevi mgqUv D‡ë †`qv nq gvÎ| AviI GKwU welq D‡j −L‡hvM¨ †h, gwnjv‡ì gvwm‡Ki

245

mgq bvgvR, †ivRv †_‡K weiZ _vKv êa bq| KviY †Kviv‡b Ggb †Kvb weavb †bB Ges gnvbex †Kvivb j•Nb K‡i wb‡R †Kvb weavb iPbv K‡ib wb e‡j †Kvbvi evi evi mv¶¨ †`q| Dciš‘ Dnv mvavib Áv‡bi welq †h, H mgq †ivRv bvgvR wbwl× n‡j †ivRv KvjxY mgq cvqLvbv cÖkªveI wbwl× nIqv DwPr KviY Dnv gvwm‡Ki †P‡qI bvcvK|

*

76 RvKvZ

ÔRvKvZÕ Aviex k‡ãi A_© h_vµ‡g: Purity, Justness, Integrity, Justification, Vindication AZtci: Alms, Charity, Tax ( Islamic Law) [ Ref: J N Cowan ] A_©: cweÎ, b¨vqcivqY, mvay, avg©xK, mZ¨civqY, mZëv`xZv, c~Y©Zv; AZtci: wf¶v, `vb I Ki& (BmjvwgK AvBb)| ÔRvKvZÕ A_©: e¯‘ wbh©vm, cÖe„w× I eiKZ| [`ª: AvaywbK Aviex evsjv Awfavb; gywnDwÏb Lvb]

Dwj−wLZ AvwfavwbK A‡_©i Av‡jv‡K cÖPwjZ ÔRvKv‡ZiÕ A_© wb®‹…q I A¯úó| wKš‘ Zvi e¨vL¨v [Zdmxi] mwµq Ges mK‡ji Rvbv †h, AwR©Z I RgvK…Z †mvbv-Mqbv I A_© m¤ú‡ì 2.50% kZvsk wbKU Mixe AvÍxq, cvov-cÖwZ‡ekx I GwZg, Amnvq gxmKxb‡ì cÖ`vb Kiv| hv Dwj −wLZ cÖavb A‡_©i m‡½ m½Z bq| †R. Gb. KvDqvb mv‡ne †k‡li 3wU A_©, h_v: wf¶v, `vb I Ki& wj‡L eªv‡K‡U ÔBmjvgx AvBbÕ wj‡L‡Qb| A_©vr Dwj−wLZ A_© 3wUi c‡¶ Awfav‡bi †Kvb wfwË †bB, Z‡e kwiq‡Zi Kw_Z cvwifvlxK wfwË Av‡Q| hwÌ Avgiv ÔRvKvZÕ‡K wf¶v, `vb ev Ki wnmv‡e ¯^xKvi Kwi bv| †Kbbv ÔRvKvZÕ †`qvi Av‡M ev c‡i Avgiv Ki †`B, wf¶v †`B, `vbI K‡i _vwK, ZvQvov Zv Rwigvbv wnmv‡eI ¯^xKvi Kwi bv| KviY, GKB cvc Rxebfi Ki‡e, Avi eQi eQi GKB cwigvY Rwigvbv †`‡e AZtci †e‡n‡¯—i c_I myMg n‡Z _vK‡e! GUv Kv‡iv Kv‡QB MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq; †h‡nZz hviv cybt cybt Cgvb Av‡b AZtci cybt cybt Zv A¯^xKvi K‡i

Zv‡ì †gvbv‡dK e‡j †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i Ges Zviv wKQy‡ZB ¶gvi †hvM¨ bq [3: Bgivb-77; 4: wbQv-137]| A_©vr RvKv‡Zi Dwj−wLZ e¨vL¨v I `jxq cwifvlv [weK…Z] e¨ZxZ Dnvi †Kvb A_©B ¯^xK…Z bq| Dwj−wLZ 2 bs Awfav‡b gywnDwÏb mv‡ne †h A_© Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb Zv KvDqvb mv‡n‡ei cÖYxZ A‡_©i m‡½ Am½Z|

Dciš‘ Avgv‡ì cÖPwjZ e¨vL¨vi m‡½I AmvgÄm¨ e‡jB g‡b nq| Z‡e ÔcÖe„w×Õ A_©wU A_© c~Y©, hw` Zv Z¨vM A‡_© eySvq|

ÔRvKvZÕ wK! †Kb †`B! Zvi welqe¯‘, D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ wK! ‡Kviv‡b Dnvi nvi wbwÏ©ó †bB †Kb! wPiKvj Gi cwigvY wbw`©ó †Kb! BZ¨vwì †Kvb mnR, mijv_© bv _vK‡jI kwiq‡Zi 5g ¯—¤¢ iƒ‡c †kvfv ea©b Ki‡Q| †Kviv‡b ÔRvKvZÕ kãwU †ek wKQy Avqv‡Z eëüZ n‡q‡Q| †mLv‡b mivmwi Ges cwi¯‹vifv‡e `ÕywU A‡_© eëüZ n‡q‡Q: 1. †Kviv‡bi †hLv‡b ÔQvjvZÕ k‡ãi c‡iB ÔRvKvZÕ

kãwU eëüZ n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b Dnvi Abyev` bv K‡i A_© Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔRvKvZ `vIÕ, ÔRvKvZ †`qÕ ev ÔRvKvZ w`‡e|Õ D`vniY: ÔA AvwKgy”QvjvZ A Zz¾vKvZÕ A_©: Ges bvgvR co Ges RvKvZ `vI|

2. ÔQvjvZÕ kãwU Qvov Ab¨ k‡ãi mwnZ ÔRvKvZÕ †hLv‡b eëüZ n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b Dnvi A_© Kiv n‡q‡Q ÔcweÎÔ [h_v_©]| D`vniY: ÔAj †nKgvZv A BDRvwK¡wngÕ A_©: Ges Ávb-weÁvb wk¶v w`‡e Ges Zvnvw`M‡K cweÎ Ki‡e|

3. BqvZjy AvjvBwng AvBqvwZbv A BDRvwK¡wngÕ A_©: Avgv‡ì evYxmg~n [Ávb myÎ] †Zvgv‡ì wbKU Ave„wZ K‡i I †Zvgvw`M‡K cweÎ K‡i|

4. Avjvg Zviv-- BDhvK¡zbv--BDhvwK¡ gvBqvkv-D--| A_©: Zzwg wK Zv‡ì †`‡LQ? hviv wb‡R‡ì‡K ÔcweÎÕ e‡j `vex K‡i? Dnv Aevš—i aviYv gvÎ| eis Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡K ÔcweÎÕ K‡ib-|

5. K¡v` Avdjvnv gvb ZvRvK¡v| A_©: mvdj¨ jvf Ki‡e

246

‡h cweÎZv AR©b K‡i| RvKvZ k‡ãi AmsL¨ e½vbyev` Rvbv m‡Ë¡I AÁvZ

Kvi‡Y Zv Qvjv‡Zi m‡½ MÖnY Kiv nqwb| ZvQvov `vI, w`‡e, w`‡Z‡Q K_v¸wj †mLv‡b A¯úó| Avi ÔRvKvZÕ k‡ãI Zvi Bw½Z enb K‡i bv| KviY kãwU cÖavbZt wµqv evPK [wdj] bq eis ¸Y evPK [†QdvZ]|

Dwj−wLZ `yÕwU D`vni‡Y ÔRvKvZ `vIÕ Ges cweÎ K‡iÕ A_© `yÕwU wfbœ ag©x| G‡Ki m‡½ Ac‡ii mvgÄm¨ †bB| ZeyI hviv ÔRvKvZ w`‡jB cweÎ nqÕ Ggb hyw³ DÌvcb K‡ib, Zv‡ì Aek¨B ÔRvKv‡ZiÕ e½vbyev` Ki‡Z n‡e; Zvn‡j A_© ùvovq: ÔcweÎ w`‡j cweÎ nq [A¯úó] A_ev Ôwf¶v [RvKvZ] w`‡j cweÎ nq, `vb [RvKvZ] Ki‡j cweÎ nq, ÔKi [RvKvZ] w`‡j cweÎ nq| wKš‘ G fveaviv¸wj cÖPwjZ e¨vL¨vq cÖgvY K‡i bv| Avi `vb, wf¶v me©`vB Hw”QK I ^ZtdzZ© e‡jB Zv 2.50% kZvs‡k wPiKvj wbw`©ó I eva¨Zvg~jK nIqvi hyw³ kwiqZ ev †Kvb Av‡jgMYI ¯^xKvi K‡ib bv|

g~jZt ÔA AvwKgyQ&QvjvZ A Zz¾vKvZÕ A_©: cÖv_©bv [bvgvR] ejer ivL‡jB cweÎZv AwR©Z nq ev cÖv_©bv cÖwZwôZ ivL Ges BnvB cweÎZv| 2.50% A_© cÖ`v‡bi K_v †Kviv‡b †bB| cÖv_©bv [bvgvR] gv‡bB Avj−vni ¸YMvb, cÖksmv I AvbyM‡Zï kc_; AZtci PvIqv-cvIqvi Av‡e`b wb‡e`b| cÖv_©bvi e³e¨, kc_bvgv¸wj ¯§iY †i‡L Rxe‡bi ci‡Z ci‡Z Zv ejer †i‡L Pj‡jB cvc LÛb n‡q cweÎ nIqv hvq| GKwU †QvÆ D`vniY j¶Ÿxq:

†Pvi Pzwi K‡i AcweÎ ev †`vlx nq, AZtci gwb‡ei †ivlvb‡j c‡o fq-fxwZ, †kvK-Zvc wb‡q me©`v mš—¯¿ _v‡K, KLb aiv c‡o hvq; ZvB ü`q fiv nvûZvm, R¡vjv-hš¿bv wb‡q me©`v cvwj‡q †eovq| wKš‘ †m hw` mnmv gwb‡ei evwo wM‡q Pzwii m¤ú` †dir w`‡q A_ev gwb‡ei ¸Y KxZ©b K‡i ¶gv Pvq, Avi Pzwi bv Kivi kc_ K‡i Ges Zv cieZ©x Rxe‡b i¶v K‡i P‡j Z‡e, mnmvB Zvi †kvK Zvc, fq-fxwZ, ü`‡qi mg~n R¡vjv-hš¿bv †_‡K gyw³ †c‡q mvavi‡Yi gZ wbf©q, wb®‹jyl I mRxe n‡q D‡V; Aš—

Z †m Pzwii welq avg©xK n‡q D‡V; Zv‡K Avi cvwj‡q †eov‡Z nq bv| ZLb gwb‡ei †ivlvbj GgbwK `qvq cwiYZ nq| Gi bvgB ÔAvwKgyQ&QvjvZ A Zz¾vK¡vZ|Õ ¯‘wZev`, AvbyMZ¨ I kc‡_i bvg bvgvR Ges Zv i¶v K‡i Pj‡jB cweÎ nIqv m¤¢e e‡U!

cweÎ nIqvi Avi GKwU myÎ: ÔAj †nKgvZv A BDhvwK¡wngÕ A_©: Ges Ávb-weÁvb, Kjv-†KŠkj wk¶v †`‡e Ges Zv‡Z cweÎ n‡e| ÔBqvZjy AvjvBwng AvBqvwZbv A BDhvwK¡wngÕ A_©: Avgv‡ì myÎmg~n †Zvgv‡ì‡K wk¶v †`q Ges cweÎ K‡i|

ev¯—weKB Ávb weÁvb myÎ I Kjv-†KŠkj gvby‡li Afve I Pvwn`v cyiY Ki‡Z _v‡K e‡jB g°vi 1-3 gv‡mi c_ 4 NÈvq G‡m‡Q, ¸nv R½‡ji gvbyl AvR Ab¨ MÖ‡nI nvZ evwo‡q‡Q| Afve AcweÎ, Kj¼ I bvcvK †nZz †Kviv‡b wek¦¯’ I mr cwikªgx‡ì m„wói †kªô e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Q| [`ª:98: evB‡qbv-7]| c¶vš—‡i cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ A_© m¤ú` Z‡ZvwaK AcweÎ I bvcvK| G m¤ú‡ì MwZ [exchange] K‡¶ e›`x n‡q my eëmv‡K BÜb RywM‡q‡Q, e¨w³ I mgvR‡K Afvex K‡i †i‡L‡Q, Dbœq‡b cÖPÛ evavi m„wó K‡i †i‡L‡Q; Dciš‘ Zvi wb‡RiI †Kvb Kv‡R jv‡M bv| ciš‘ AvÍxq ¯^Rb, cvov cÖwZ‡ekxi Afve, †kvK, Zvc, nvnvKvi Ae‡k‡l kÎ“Zvi iƒc †bq, AZtci Akvwš— I Rxe‡bi ûgwK n‡q ùvovq|

--A BqvQvjybvKv -- ZvZvdvK¡vi“b| [ 2: evKviv-219] A_©:-- †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K wRÁvmv K‡i, Kx Zviv e¨vq Ki‡e? ej! hv AwZwi³| Gfv‡e Avj −vn& Zvi weavb †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ cwi¯‹vifv‡e e¨vL¨v K‡ib, hv‡Z †Zvgviv wPš—v Ki|

AvqvZwUi Av‡jv‡K †gvm‡jg Z_v Av`k©evb‡ì Rxe‡bi byb¨Zg Pvwn`v cyiY Qvov cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ A_© m¤ú` aviY Z_v Avivg Av‡qk, †fvM wejv‡mi AwaKvi †bB| cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ A_© m¤ú` gv‡bB A‰ea nvivg m¤ú`| Zv A‡bï, hvi †bB Zvi| GRb¨ gnvbex ¯^qs Ges Zvi QvnvevMY ¯^-¯^ AwZwi³ A_© m¤ú` miKvwi gvjLvbvq Rgv †`b| GgbwK A‡bK Qvnvev wQ‡jb hviv mg~n ab-

247

m¤ú` evqZzj gv‡j Rgv w`‡q gvb‡eZi Rxeb aviY K‡ib| gnvbex cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Ôwb‡Ri Rb¨ wK †i‡L Avm‡j?Õ DË‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvj−vn I Zvi bexB Avgv‡ì Rb¨ h‡_ó!Õ Gfv‡e cÖwZ ermi ¯^-¯^ AwZwi³ A_©-m¤ú` evqZzjgv‡j Rgv n‡Z _v‡K; Avi ZvB e‡j gvÎ 23 erm‡ii g‡a¨B Avie †e`yCb‡ì g‡a¨ m¤ú‡ì N„Y¨ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv ¯—ä n‡q Z¨vM I †mevi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv cÖwZwôZ nq; RbM‡Yi Rb¥MZ AwaKvi Lv`¨ evm¯’vb I wbivcËvi mgZv w¯’wZkxj nq| d‡j `‡j `‡j †jvK Bmjv‡gi QvqvZ‡j Avkªq wb‡Z _v‡K; iv‡Rï mxgvbv Zwor †e‡M cÖmvwiZ n‡Z _v‡K| hv gywó‡g‡q Avie‡ì Kw_Z 2.50% kZvsk RvKv‡Z †Kvbw`bI m¤¢e wQj bv| Øx‡bi bex wewe Lvw`Rv‡K we‡q K‡i Avi‡ei †kªô abx nb, c¶vš—‡i Zvi Idv‡Zi ci mnvq-m¤úwË wnmve K‡i cvIqv hvq: 1wU Zievix, 1wU Dôªx, 1wU eg©, GKwU A½yix I 1/2wU Rvgv Avi GKLÛ `vb cÖvß Rwg|

AZGe, cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ nvivg ab-m¤ú` Z¨vM bv Kiv ch©š—, AvÍxq-¯^Rb, cvov-cÖwZ‡ekx, eÜz-evÜe‡ì mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv Z_v Afve cyiY bv Kiv ch©š— Rxebfi bvgvR †ivRv, AvKvi AvK„wZ‡Z gnvbexi bKj mvRv Ges nvRvi n‡¾I Rvnvbœv‡gi nvZ †_‡K i¶v cvIqvi †Kvb weKí †bB| Gm¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi eRª KwVb ûwkqvwi j¶Ÿxq: 1. AvivBZvj−vRxbv--gvÕDb| [107: gvÕDb:1-7] A_©:

Zzwg wK Zv‡K wP‡bv? †h ag©‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i? †m H e¨w³ †h Amnvq‡ì‡K Ab¨vqfv‡e Zvwo‡q †`q! Afvex‡ì Afve cyiY K‡i bv! AZGe †kvPbxq Ae¯’v †mB bvgvRx‡ì, hviv wb‡R‡ì bvgvR m¤^‡Ü †e-‡Lqvj! Giv ïay bvgv‡Ri Awfbq [†jvK †`Lv‡bv] K‡i! Giv cvov-cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv K‡i bv|

2. Avj nv-KzgyËvKv-Qyi-- AvwbbœvCg| [102: ZvKvQyi 1-8] A_©: †Zvgiv A_© m¤ú‡ì cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq g„Zz¨ ch©š— †gvnMÖ¯’ n‡q _vK| bv ! kxNªB Dnvi kvw¯— †fvM Ki‡e| cybt ûwkqvi Kwi! Aek¨B Dnvi kvw¯— †fvM

Ki‡e| †ev‡av`q n‡j Aek¨B Dcjw× Ki‡Z| AZtci †mw`b AwR©Z ab m¤ú‡ì welq Aek¨B Awfhy³ Kiv n‡e|

3. ABjywj − Kzwj−-- dx Avgvw`gy¤§vÏv`vn| [104: ûgvhvn: 1-9] A_©: KwVb kvw¯— cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Rb¨ †h N‡i-evB‡i ciwb›`v K‡i Ges †h abm¤ú` Kzw¶MZ K‡i I evi evi ¸‡b †`‡L| †m aviYv K‡i, A_©-m¤ú`B Zv‡K i¶v Ki‡e! wKš‘ Zv KLbB m¤¢e bq| †m Aek¨B wbw¶ß n‡e ûZvgvq! ûZvgv wK Zv Rv‡bv ? Dnv Avj−vni ˆZix hš¿Yv, hv ü`‡qi R¡vjv| wbðqB Dnv Zv‡ì KwVbfv‡e wN‡i a‡i| [AvqvwU‡Z †`vh‡Li wKQyUv cwiPq enb K‡i|]

4. Aj Avw`Bqv-- gv‡qwRj−vLvexi| [100: Avw`qvZ: 1-11] A_©: avegvb Ak¦-- gvbyl Aek¨B Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki cÖwZ AK…ZÁ Ges Bnv †m Aek¨B AewnZ| Ges †m m¤ú` cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq we‡fvi-| c¶vš—‡i, ivRbxwZwe`, AvBbRxex, eyw×Rxex, Av‡jg,

cxi, eëmvqx, mgv‡Ri mKj D”P †kªYxi †gvmjgvbMY [mK‡j bq] †mevi bv‡g, ivRbxwZi bv‡g, a‡g©i bv‡g Rxe‡bi hveZxq ag©-K‡g©i bv‡g †`‡ki I `‡ki ivkx ivkx †mvbv Mqbv, A_© m¤ú‡ì cÖvmv`-cvnvo M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb| Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU gyû‡Z© ¶gZv I A‡_©i cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq gË i‡q‡Qb| Zviv fv‡eb A_© m¤ú`B Zv‡ì i¶v Ki‡e| hwÌ Zviv Rv‡bb †h, kvwš—-Akvwš—, Rxeb-g„Zz¨ GKB N‡i, GKB †`‡n cvkvcvwk evm K‡i|

AvZk, evZ, Ave I LvK ev Av‡jv, evZvm, cvwb I gvwUi ˆZwi gvbyl; w`b gRyi †nvK Avi ivRv-ev`kvB †nvK Df‡qi †`‡ni Dcv`v‡b Ges Pvwn`vq wZj cwigvYI cv_©K¨ †bB; `yÕ‡Uv Aš—i, `yÕ‡Uv †cU-wcV Kv‡ivB †bB; mevi ü`‡qI GKK cweÎ Avj−vn; AZGe cÖK…wZi `vb Av‡jv, evZvm, gvwU, cvwbi Rb¥MZ AwaKvi I †fv‡Mi ew¯—-MvQZjv Avi wek Zjvi cv_©K¨ aviY Kiv Pig Kzdzix| cÖK…wZ cÖ`Ë¡ †bqvgZ¸wj wb‡q eëmv-evwYR¨ P‚ovš— nvivg|

GKRb gvby‡li ìKvi GKwU K¶ c¶v c¶vš—‡i †m

248

`Lj K‡i‡Q 20wU ZvB 19 Rb Avcb ÁvwZ †Mvwôi AvkÖq wb‡Z n‡q‡Q ew¯— ev MvQZjvq| wK‡mi hyw³ Ges †Kvb& AwaKv‡i †eZb-fvZvi cv_©K¨ nq nvRvi †_‡K j¶ UvKvq! me©ÎB Ab-BmjvwgK A-mg e›U‡bi d‡j Avcb K¶ GgbwK µq Kivi AwaKviI wPiZ‡i niY K‡i‡Q|

cÖavbZt ewÂZ m¤ú` webq K‡i PvB‡j nq wf¶zK, bv e‡j wb‡j nq †Pvi, †Rvi K‡i wb‡j nq WvKvZ Ges G‡ì kvw¯— Zr-bM`! wKš‘ a‡g©i bv‡g, RbM‡Yi gyw³i bv‡g, †mevi bv‡g hviv cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ Ges Ah_v ivwk ivwk A_© m¤ú‡ì cvnvo Mo‡Q, ivwk ivwk A_© †`k-we‡`‡k cvPvi Ki‡Q! d‡j Avcb AwaKvi cybti“×v‡i wf¶zK, †Pvi, WvKvZ nÕ‡Z hviv B›`b hywM‡q‡Q Zviv †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K wbgK nvivg, †gvbv‡dK, cÖZviK I fÛ Kv‡di, m¤¢eZt Avwg wb‡RI Zv‡ì GKRb|

BmjvwgK ev kvwš—ev`x ivó« A_ev ¯^vaxbZvi A_© `vwqZ¡-KZ©‡e¨ cv_©K¨ hvB-B _vK wKš‘ †fv‡Mi Pzj‡Piv mg AwaKvi Ri“ix; `vqxZ¡ hZ ev‡o AwaKvi, †fvM ZZ Kg‡ZB n‡e, GUvB †bZ…‡Z¡i cÖavb gvcKvwV| cÖ‡Z¨K bexB Zvi R¡jš— `„óvš—| wKš‘ eZ©gvb we‡k¦ cÖavbZt mgMÖ gymwjg †`‡ki †bZv‡ì `vqxZ¡ hZ ev‡o AwaKvi I †fvM ev‡o Zvi j¶-†KvwU ¸Y †ekx|

†fvUvwaKvi weªwUk Avg‡jI wQj, cvwK¯’vb Avg‡jI wQj Avi mvgwiK kvm‡bi g‡aÏ _v‡K| cÖK…Zc‡¶ ¯^vaxb n‡qwQ‡jb Kv‡q‡` AvRg, Avqye Luvb; Aa© †KvwU Rxeb Avi bvix †e-B¾wZi ey‡K cv w`‡q ¯^vaxb n‡qwQ‡jb †kL gywRe, wRqvDi ingvb, Gikv`, Lv‡j`v Avi nvwmbv †eMg| Avi wØZxq ¯—‡i ¯^vaxb nb c`‡jnx gš¿x cwil` Ges Z…Zxq †kÖYxi ¯^vaxb nb Zv‡ì †Pjv-PvgyÛ mvsm`MY; RbmvaviY c~‡e© †hgb wQj AvRI †Zgb Av‡Q Ges fwel¨‡ZI GgbB _vK‡e; hZw`b Zviv †Kvivb bv eyS‡e, bv gvb‡e|

G gyû‡Z© K‡hK UzKiv mv`v Kvco Avi mv‡o wZb nvZ RvqMvi AwaKv‡ii K_v ¯§iY K‡i †`kxq I Avš—R©vwZK cÂ evwl©Kx cwiKíbvq gv_v cÖwZ ¯’vb I Av‡qi mgZv i¶v Ki‡j ey‡jU cÖ“d Mvwoi ìKvi nq bv; ˆmb¨ Avi

†Mvjv-evi“‡ì wcQ‡b we‡k¦i A‡a©‡KiI †ekx m¤ú` I gbyl¨ i‡³i AcPq nq bv| BmivBj-c¨v‡j÷vBb, Kvk¥xi Avi ag© mgm¨vmn GgbwK Avš—R©vwZK mKj mgm¨v gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨ mgvav nq; ˆmb¨, †Mvjv-evi“` _vK‡e GKgvÎ RvwZms‡Ni| hv‡nvK AwZwi³ PP©vi BwZ †U‡b eis g~j c‡` wd‡i hvIqvB DwPr|

gnvbexi mgq Qvnvev‡ì ¯^-¯^ AwZwi³ mnvq m¤úwË evqZzj gv‡j Rgv n‡Zv AZGe Zviv 2.50% kZvsk RvKvZ †Kv_v †_‡K w`Z! Zv †f‡e †`Lv ìKvi| Gi c‡iI hw` †KD e‡jb †h, ÒAek¨B gnv bexi mgq 2.50% kZvsk ÔRvKvZÕ bv‡g cÖ`v‡bi weavb wQj Ges QvnvevMY Zv cÖ`vb Ki‡Zb; hv evqZzj gv‡j Rgv n‡Zv|Ó Zv‡ì †f‡e †`Lv ìKvi †h, H 2.50% kZvsk RvKvZ †`qvi c‡i Avgv‡ì gZ cybt U¨v· w`Z wKbv! hw` bv †`q Z‡e Avgiv µq U¨v·, weµq U¨v·, m¤úwË U¨v·, Avq U¨v· BZ¨vw` bvbv ai‡Yi RvKvZ w`‡q _vwK, hv GKz‡b 2.50% kZvs‡ki A‡bK A‡bK D‡a© Ges hv evqZzj gv‡jB Rgv nq Ges RbM‡Yi Rb¨B Zv e¨wqZ nq| AZtci †ivRvi †k‡l cybt 2.50% kZvsk RvKvZ †`qvi D‡Ï‡k¨ wK! hyw³B ev wK! AZGe, gnvbexi mgq QvnvevMY RvKvZ I U¨v· `y‡UvB w`‡Zb wK bv Zvi Awej‡¤^ †LuvR wb‡q wbwðZ DwPr|

Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi g‡Z cÖK…Z †gvm‡jg‡ì mvgvbÜzKzI cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ mnvq-m¤úwË _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| AZGe Zviv †Kv_v †_‡K RvKvZ w`‡e! †Kv_v †_‡K gy³ n‡ — gmwR‡` AMÖxg `vb K‡i †gŠwLK †e‡n‡¯—i RvqMv µq Ki‡e! †Kv_v †_‡K Avgv‡ì evwo-Mvwo, D‡ovRvnvR fvov, gv`ªvmvi Puv`v, GwZg‡ì †`vnvB w`‡q wf¶v Kiv; AZtci msmvi cvj‡bi bRivbv, m¤§vbx I Adziš— †fvM-wejv‡mi †hvMvb †`‡e! †Kb †`‡e! AvgivB ev †b‡ev †Kb! †h‡nZz †Kviv‡b Zv wbwl× I nvivg [`ª: evKviv: 174-176]| AwR©Z I RgvK…Z AwZwi³ A‰ea A_©-m¤ú‡ì eQiv‡š— 2.50% kZvsk `vb K‡i, evKx 97.50% kZvsk m¤úwË nvjvj Kivi myÎ Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji m‡½ Dcnvm I VvÆv-we`ª“c Qvov Ab¨ wKQy bq|

†Kviv‡bi Bs‡iRx Abyev‡` †Kv_vI ÔRvKvZÕ†K

249

Charity ejv n‡q‡Q| hvi g~jv_© gy³ n‡¯— wbt¯v_© I wbtkZ© mvnvh¨ Kiv| Kv‡ì‡K Ki‡e, ZvI †Kviv‡bi AmsL¨ Avqv‡Z D‡j−L Av‡Q, [`ª: evKviv-177] Aek¨B Avgv‡ì gZ ag©eëmvqx‡ì bq! KvuvPv gmwR` cvKv Kivi Rb¨ bq! AZGe gy³ n‡¯— mvnvh¨ Kivi A_© eQ‡ii wbw`©ó mgq wbw`©ó nv‡i mxgve× n†Z cv‡i bv!

†Kvivb mvgëv‡ì †kªôZg D`vniY| mK‡ji `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ ¯-¯^ Ávb, †hvM¨Zv I AwfÁZv Abyhvqx mr I cÖPÛ cwikªg; mK‡ji AwaKvi †cU I wcV ch©š—, mgv‡b mgvb| c¶vš—‡i cÖwZwôZ 2.50% kZvsk RvKv‡Zi QvqvZ‡j mgv‡R cuywRev` Kv‡qg K‡i‡Q Avi my` eëmv cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q|

gy`ªvi cÖPjb n‡qwQj gvby‡li e„nËi Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨, Kj¨vY n‡”QI| wKš‘ cywRev`, my` I †kvlY I mš¿vmev` cÖwZôvq GB gy`ªv †kªô f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i‡Q| d‡j we‡k¦i A‡a©‡KiI †ekx gvbyl Rb¥MZ AwaKvi, cÖ‡qvRbxq Lv`¨ I evm¯’vb I wPwKrmv †_‡K ewÂZ i‡q‡Q| gy`ªv eë¯’v Av`k©evb mykxj mgv‡R cÖ‡hvR¨! myZivs Ggyû‡Z© Aš—Z wKQyKv‡ji Rb¨ n‡jI gy`ªv eë¯’v iwnZ Ki‡j mgv‡Ri Amnvq, `ye©j, Mixe‡ì nviv‡bv b¨vh¨ AwaKvi cybt †dir †c‡Z kw³kvjx f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡Zv Ges Pµe„w× nv‡i my` eëmv iwnZ n‡Zv|

AZGe †`k I ag© †meKMY G¶‡Y Zv‡ì Kvwo Kvwo A‰ea abm¤ú` Z¨vM K‡i AZtci Aby‡kvPbv, AbyZß n‡q ÔAv`k©evbÕ n‡q, Z¨vM, †mev I Áv‡bi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Ki‡j, AwZ Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨B gnvbexi cÖwZwôZ kvwš—ev`x ivóª cybt cÖwZôv Kiv wewPÎ bq| Dciš‘ ciwb›`v, †e-B¾wZ, Rxe‡bi SzuwK eûjvs‡k nªvm †c‡q AwaKZi †cÖg-fv‡jvevmv gvb m¤§vb e„w× †c‡q Rxe‡bi wbivcËv I DË‡ivËi †bZ…‡Z¡i †mvcv‡b GwM‡q †`‡e|

AvR‡Ki hveZxq Rb‡mev Z_v ag©-K‡g©i cÖavb I g~j j¶¨ A_©| GB A‡_©i mxwgZ †fvM I AwaKv‡ii mxgvbv wba©viY Ki‡Z cvi‡j Ab¨vq, wg_¨v, cÖeÂbv I Nylmn

mgv‡Ri 90% kZvsk hveZxq AbvPvi wbg©~j n‡Z cv‡i| AZtci cÖkœ‡evaK cqmvq Nb Nb gmwR` DV‡e bv, [XvKv ÔgmwR‡ì kniÕ bv‡g L¨vZ, kniwU Avevi mvgvwRK I ˆbwZK Pig ÔAe¶‡qi kniÕ, ÔLy‡bi kniÕ BZ¨vw` bv‡gI cwiwPZ e‡U!] Avj−vni Ni ÔgmwR`Õ gvby‡li bv‡g cwiwPZ n‡e bv, gmwR‡ì bv‡gi †k‡l Ôwjwg‡UWÕ kãI em‡e bv, gmwR` wb‡q LybvLywb, gvgjv-gKvÏgv, bvgvR, †ivR, ag©Kg© wb‡q jvVv-jvwV, BZ¨vw` bvcvK, j¾vKi lohš¿ n‡e bv| we‡`‡ki cÖvq AwaKvsk gmwR` wb‡qB gvgjv gKÏ©gv nq| gmwR` Avj−vni Ni, Gi wei“‡× gvgjvi ev`x-weev`x DfqB gvbyl Ges Avj−vni N‡ii `vex`vi! DfqB †k‡iKx e‡U!]

Rvgv‡Zi gZ GKwU my-k„sL¨wjZ `j G KvRwU Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb| Zv‡ì †m my‡hvM wQj, A‡bï hv †bB| Aš—Z wbR `‡ji †ivKb ch©š— †KvivbxK weavbwU ejer Ki‡Z cvi‡j, †`Lv †hZ gnvbexi mg‡qi gZ `‡j `‡j †jvK ¯^Ztõz©Zfv‡e Rvgv‡Zi QvqvZ‡j Avkªq wb‡”Q| KvRwU SzwKc~Y© bq, N„Y¨ ivR‰bwZK BmyÏ bq; we‡`kx wf¶viI ìKvi nq bv; eis A_©c~Y©, kvwš—c~Y©, bxie AvwÍK wRnv`| Bmjv‡gi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© a‡g©i bv‡g `j-Dc`j¸wj †kl ev‡ii gZ welqwU wb‡q †f‡e †`L‡Z cv‡ib, †f‡e †`L‡Z cv‡ib ‡iWµm, I AvB wm, B BD ev RvwZmsNI|

*

77 n¾ I †Kvievbx [ZvwiL êa bq]

n¾ A_© : to overcome- defeat-, with arguments-, with evidence-, to convince-, to make the pilgrimage-, to dispute-, debate-, argue against each other-, to allege in support or vindication-, plead to vindication, justify-, to protest-, remonstrate-, the official Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca-, Last month of Islamic Calendar [Ref: Arabic-English

250

Dictionary; J. M. Cowan] n¾ A_© : †ekx hvZvqvZ, msKíe× nIqv, Gev`‡Zi msKí MÖnY K‡i cweÎ g°v MgY K‡i Avbymw½K KZ©e¨ mgvavb Kiv, hyw³-Z‡K© cÖvavb¨ jvf Kiv, RLg †mjvB Kiv [`ª: ÔAvj& KvIQviÕ Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gv: gywnDwÏb]| n¾ A_© : msKí Kiv, †Kv_vI hvIqvi B”Qv Kiv [`ª: msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl] Ôn¾Õ k‡ãi Dwj−wLZ AmsL¨ A‡_©i g‡a¨ cÖPwjZ n‡¾ GKwU gvÎ A_©enb K‡i Zv n‡jv Zx_© hvÎv| Zx_© hvÎv ej‡j GB hvÎvi ev¯—e D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨, `vqxZ¡ I KZ©e¨ Ges Zvi êwkó I djvdj Aek¨B _vKv DwPr Ges †m g‡Z cÖPwjZ n‡¾ e¨w³i `vqxZ¡ bv _vK‡jI KZ©e¨ wbæiƒc: diR:

1. Bnivg: nvivg avZz †_‡K Drcbœ, wbwl× Kiv, msKí Kiv; [kãwU Lvwj Mv‡q aywZ Kvco civi †Kvb A_© enb K‡i bv]| 2. Avivdv‡Z DKzÕd: MwZ ¯’wMZ KiY, Ae¯’vb| 3. ZvIqvdzÕj Bdv`: cwi‡eób, cÖ`w¶Y| 4. Dc‡iv³ dih KvR¸wj ci ci †hfv‡e mgvav Kivi wbqg iwnqv‡Q †mfv‡e Zvi&Zxe gZ mgvav Kiv Ges 5. †h ¯’v‡b I †h mg‡q †h KvR Kivi ûKzg †m ¯’v‡b I mg‡h †m KvR Kiv|

IqvwRe: 1. gyh&`vwjdv‡Z DKzÕd (Ae¯’vb) 2. mvC: (†`Šov

†`Šwo Kiv) 3. ivg&wq: [wXj †Qvov] 4. ZvIqvdzj Bdv`vi (cÖ`w¶b;7 cvK †Nviv) 5. nvj&K ev ZvK&mxi (‡Kk gyÛb ev †Kk Lv‡Uv K‡i QvUv) 6. wKivb (GKB mv‡R n¾ I Dgiv Kiv); ZvgvËz (e`j mv‡R mw¾Z n¾ I Dgiv Kiv), 7. cv_i

Pz¤^b| [ `ª: ms. Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl; 1g I 2q LÛ] [B`vwbs cv_i Pzgy nvwR‡ì fv‡M¨ Ry‡U bv]|

ms‡¶‡c n‡¾ wM‡q wbw`©ó ¯’v‡b _vKv, Kvco civ, gv_v Kvgvb ev QvUv‡bv, cÖ`w¶Y, ‡`Šov-‡`Šwo, cv_i Pz¤^b, cv_i wb‡¶c K‡i kqZvb gviv, cï nZ¨v, K‡qK Iqv³ bvgvR cov BZ¨vw`| Avi †dir G‡m KwZcq w`b N‡i e›`x n‡q _vKv| GLv‡bB hveZxq n‡¾i mgvwß AZtci ‡em-fylvq nvRx †LZvewU esk ci¯úivq ¯’vqxZ¡ jvf K‡i| Avk¼v Kiv nq †h, cweÎ gK¡v bMix we‡k¦i mKj kqZv‡bi AvÇvLvbv, ZvB wXj Qy‡o kqZvb †g‡i †djv nq, Kvj cv_i [nR‡i AvQIqv`] Avì Pzgy‡Z cvc Pz‡l nvwR‡K cweÎ K‡i, AZGe Rxe‡bi hveZxq ¸bv gvd n‡q hvq! `wjj wnmv‡e G aviYvi c‡¶ iwPZ n‡q‡Q AmsL¨ nvw`m †KZve| n¾ m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡bi we‡kl D‡j−L‡hvM¨ AvqvZ:

1. A GR Rvqvjbv-- myRyw`b| [ 2: evKviv-125; 22: nv¾-26] A_©: Ges †mB mgq‡K ¯§iY Ki, hLb Kvev M„n‡K gvbeRvwZi wgjb †K›`ª I wbivcËv ¯’j K‡i wQjvg Ges e‡jwQjvg Ô†Zvgiv Beªvnx‡gi ùvovevi ¯’vb‡KB mvjv‡Zi ¯’vb iƒ‡c MÖnY KiÕ Ges Beªvnxg I BmgvCj‡K ZvIqvdKvix, G‡ZKvdKvix, i“K‚ I wmR`vKvix‡ì Rb¨ Avgvi M„n‡K cweÎ ivL‡Z Av‡`k w`‡qwQ|

mnR K_v: Ô†mB mgq‡K ¯§iY KiÕ A_©vr †cŠËwjK‡ì wei“‡× Beªvwn‡gi Rxebe¨vcx msMÖv‡gi mdjZvi ci KvevM„n ev ¯’vb‡K Avš—R©vwZK mì `ßi Ges Dnvi wewa-weavb †NvlYvi mgq‡K ¯§iY Ki| Kvev mgMÖ gvbeRvwZi wgjb †K›`ª n‡e, A_©vr wek¦ ìevi, wek¦ G‡¯—gv ev gymwjg RvwZms‡•Ni mì `ßi e‡j MY¨ n‡e| GLvb †_‡KB wek¦ w`K wb‡`©kbv I wbqš¿Y Kiv n‡e| Beªvnx‡gi ùvovevi ¯’vb‡K Qvjv‡Zi ¯’vb MÖnY Kivi A_© Beªvnx‡gi cÖv_©bv ev

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Qvjv‡Zi welqe¯‘ ev wbqg c×wZ,AvZ© I Av_© mvgvwRK ixwZ-bxwZ Avš—R©vwZKfv‡e AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e| g°vi PZz¯úv‡k©i †jvK [ewntwek¦] ev ågYKvix, AvMÖnkxjMY [ZvIqvdxMY], g°vi Awaevmx ev ¯’vbxqMY [G‡ZKvd-KvixMY] mg_©K ev webxZMY [i“KzKvixMY] I m`m¨, Cgvb`vi ev f³M‡Yi [‡mR`vKvixMY] hveZxq wbivcËv I Kj¨vY weav‡bi Rb¨ GB mì `ßi mZ¨, b¨vq I mwVK w`K wb‡`©kbv w`‡e| Ges Dnvi mfvcwZ ev Bgvg n‡eb (Zr mgq) h_vµ‡g Beªvnxg AZtci Zvi DËivwaKvix BmgvCj; Zv‡ì `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ Avcvgi mK‡ji Rb¨ mgvb I b¨vh¨ AwaKvi, KZ©e¨ I b¨vqm½Z ¯^v_© msi¶Y [cweÎ ivL‡e] Ki‡e| [ÁvZe¨: Ôi“KzKvix‡ì m‡½ i“Kz Ki ev †mR`vKvix‡ì m‡½ †mR`v Ki;Õ AvqvZwUi g~j Ôi“Kz-‡mR`vÕ kãØ‡qi Abyev` KLbI Kiv nq bv| kwiq‡Zi `„wó‡Z Abyev` nIqv DwPr, †hgb: Aa© wbwgZ‡ì [†bvqv ev AvÂwjK fvlvq Avàv †`qv e‡j] m‡½ Aa© wbwgZ nI Ges (Aóv‡½) cÖvwbcvZx‡ì [Dcyo nIqv ev gvwU‡Z Kcvj †Qvqv‡bv] m‡½ cªvwbcvZ Ki| Dwj−wLZ Abyôvb¸wj,A_©vr H i“Kz-‡mR`v Bûw`, L„óvb GgbwK †cŠËwjKMYI K‡i _v‡Kb| AZGe cÖPwjZ Abyev‡` AvqvZwU‡Z Zv‡ì mv‡_B i“Kz †mR`v Kivi Av‡`k w`‡q‡Q e‡j hyw³ cÖ`k©b Ki‡j Dnv LÛb Kiv kwiq‡Zi c‡¶ m¤¢e bq! GRb¨B Abyev`KMY B”QvK…Zfv‡eB GiKg AmsL¨ Aviex k‡ãi Abyev` K‡ib bv| c~‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, †KvivbB bq †h‡Kvb fvlvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU k‡ãi kãv_©, mijv_© I gg©v_© DfqB _v‡K Ges gg©v_© ev mvi A_©B †Kviv‡bi cÖavb welqe¯‘| AZ¨š— mnR D`vniYwU c~be©vi j¶bxq: ÔZzwg wKQy‡ZB g„Z‡ì‡K ïbv‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ [bgj-80,81; iƒg-52,53] giv jvm †h ïb‡Z cvq bv ev ïb‡Z cv‡i bv Zv wkïI ey‡S, cvMj,

Kv‡diMYI ey‡S, myZivs Avj−vni bexI eyS‡Zb| ZeyI Awn K‡i ej‡Z n‡jv †Kb! g~jZt Bnvi gg©v_©: ee©i, g~L©, Kv‡di‡ì hZB ïbv‡Z, eySv‡Z †Póv Ki wKš‘ Zv‡ì‡K wKQy‡ZB ïbv‡Z cvi‡e bv; A_©vr Zviv gvb‡eB bv| myZivs GLv‡b Ôg„Z‡ì ïbv‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ evK¨wUi gg©v_© ‡h Ô†R›`v Kv‡diMYÕ Zv‡Z Kv‡iv m‡›`n _vKvi K_v bq; wKš‘ we‡k¦i †Kvb Awfav‡bB GB A_© Ly‡R cvIqv Aev¯—e; eis wecixZ A_© cÖKvk Ki‡e! Gi bvgB Ô†gvZvmv‡envZ|Õ †Kvb Awfavb ev m„ó fvlvq mvi ev gg©v_© cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i bv; Zvi Ab¨Zg KviY ¯’vb, Kvj I cvÎ †f`| ü`‡qi fve, D”Qvm ev †kvK Zvc KZUzKzB ev fvlvq cÖKvk Kiv hvq! AZGe AvqvZwUi mvi A_© n‡jv: f`ª, bgª, Av`k©, wb‡ew`Z mg_©K I f³‡ì m‡½ wg‡jwg‡k GKK bxwZi Aax‡b GKZve× n‡q _vK; KviY GKZvB ej&| 2. Bbœ”Qvdv-- Avjxg| [ 2: evKviv-158] A_©: Ômvdv

I gviIqvÕ Avj−vni wb`k©b mg~‡ni Ab¨Zg| myZivs †h †Kn Kvev M„‡ni n¾ wKsev Dgiv m¤úbœ K‡i GB `yÕwUi g‡a¨ hvZvqvZ Ki‡j Zvi †Kvb cvc bvB Ges †Kn B”QvK…Zfv‡e mrKg© Ki‡j Avj−vn cyi¯‹vi `vZv me©Á|

mnR K_v: ÔDgivÕ A_© ågY ev †eov‡bv, Ny‡i †eov‡bv| c~bt ¯§iYxq †h, †Kviv‡bi †h ‡Kvb Abyev‡` we‡kl K‡i e½vbyev‡` ¸i“Z¡c~Y© AwaKvsk Aviex k‡ãi A_© m‡›`nRbK Kvi‡Y e½vbyev` bv K‡i eis Aviex bZzev cvim©x, DÏ©y ev wnw›` fvlvq Abyev` K‡i‡Qb| AZtci ÔBmjvgx ev kwiqwZ cwifvlvÕ bv‡g byZb GK dw›` Avwe¯‹vi K‡i Dnvi †`vnvB w`‡q kwiq‡Zi AvKvi-Abyôv‡bi c‡¶ kãwUi gbMov e¨vL¨v Ry‡o w`‡q †Kvivb‡K mvavi‡Yi Kv‡Qi `~‡f©`¨ K‡i Zz‡j‡Qb| D`vniY †Rnv` †_‡K ïi“ K‡i, Rb¥ †_‡K g„Zz¨ ch©š— ag©xq hveZxq AvPvi-Abyôv‡b ‡h ‡Kvb e½vbyev‡` GgbwK wek¦‡Kv‡li cÖ‡Z¨KwU

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Aviex k‡ãi kwiqwZ cwifvlv bv‡g mv¤cÖ`vwqK mgw_©Z `yÕb¤îx Awfavb Pvjy Av‡Q; Dciš‘ c`¨vKv‡i wjwLZ †Kviv‡bi evYxi M`¨vbyev‡` ev‡Kï g~jv_© I D‡Ïk¨ mnR I mijfv‡e cÖKvk Ki‡Z B”Qvq ev Awb”Qvq ‡KnB mvnmx nbwb! eis Awfavb AbymiY K‡i‡Qb Ges †hLv‡b `wjq g‡Zi c‡¶ Awfav‡bi mg_©b cvbwb, †mLv‡b ÔkwiqwZ cwifvlvÕi †`vnvB w`‡q Abyev` I Zvi c‡¶ Zdwmi K‡i‡Qb: Dgiv, evqZzj−v wRqviZ, AZtci (†QvU) n¾ [meB Aviex kã] BZ¨vw` D‡j−L‡hvM¨ | g~jZt evK¨wUi mvi A_©: hviv Beªvnx‡gi bxwZ ev msweavb ¯^xKvi K‡i Ges †mB bxwZi Dci Kv‡qg _vKvi ¯^xKv‡ivw³ ev kc_ [n¾] Kivi Rb¨ Kvevq nvwRi nq Zviv ci‡`kx n‡qI Avi‡ei wewfbœ ¯’vb åg‡Yi AwaKvi Av‡Q, AZGe KZ©„c‡¶i evav †`qvi AwaKvi †bB| Zviv me©¯^ Z¨vMx wewe nv‡Riv Ges Zvi wkï mš—v‡bi Rxeb MÖvmx wec‡ì mgq âh¨©, ü`q we`viK KvKzwZ-wgbwZ I cÖv_©bv Ges Zvi ev¯—e djvdj gš’b K†i Zv wb‡Ri ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi Dci cÖfve †d‡j DcK…Z n‡Z cv‡i; ÁvbvR©‡b HwZnvwmK ¯’vb¸wj cwi`k©b K‡i DcK…Z n‡Z cv‡i| Avqv‡Z Dwj−wLZ Ômvdv gviIqv hvZvqv‡Z cvc †bB,Õ A_©vr Avi‡ei wewfbœ AÂj ¯^vaxbfv‡e ågb Ki‡Z cvi| Avie‡`k we‡k¦i mK‡ji Rb¨ Db¥y³ _vK‡e (I‡cb †óU, I‡cb †UªW)| g°vi Ab¨vb¨ cvnvo ev ¯’v‡b hvZvqvZ ev ågY Ki‡Z cvc Av‡Q e‡j †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI D‡j −L †bB Ges cvc n‡e e‡j Av‡jgMYI wek¦vm K‡ib bv; nvwRMY Avjer Zv K‡iI _v‡Kb| myZivs e„× eq‡m `yB cvnv‡o cÖPwjZ †`Šo cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi †Kvb welqe¯‘ †bB e‡jB g‡b nq| 3. A AvwZ¤§yj nv¾v-- GKve| [2: evKviv-196]

A_©: †Zvgiv Avj−vni D‡Ï‡k¨ n¾ I Dgiv cvjb Ki, wKš‘ †Zvgiv hw` evavcÖvß nI Z‡e mnRjf¨

Kzievbx KwiI| ‡h ch©š— Kyievbxi cï Dnvi ¯’v‡b bv †cuŠ‡Q †Zvgiv g¯—K gyÛb KwiI bv| †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hw` †Kn cxwoZ nq ev gv_vq ‡K¬k _v‡K Z‡e wmqvg ev Kzievbxi Øviv Dnvi wd`qv w`‡e| hLb †Zvgiv wbivc` n‡e ZLb †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †h e¨w³ n‡¾i cÖv°v‡j Dgiv Øviv jvfevb n‡Z Pvq ‡m mvaviY Kzievbx Ki‡e| wKš‘ hw` †Kn Dnv bv cvq Z‡e Zvnv‡K n‡¾i mgq 3 w`b Ges M„‡n †divi ci 7w`b GB 10 w`b wmqvg Ki‡Z n‡e| Bnv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ hv‡ì cwiRbeM© gmwR`yj nviv‡gi evwm›`v b‡n| Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Ges Rvwbqv ivL ‡h, Avj −vn g›` K‡Ri cÖwZdj `v‡b K‡Vvi|

mnR K_v: Avj−vni D‡Ï‡k¨ wKQy Kivi A_© Avj−viv‡¯—, wdQwewjj−vn A_©vr wbt¯^v_© I wbtkZ© mvnvh¨-mn‡hvMxZv Kiv ev wb‡ew`Z cÖvY nIqv| †m_vq wM‡q Beªvnx‡gi ixwZ-bxwZ, msweavb †g‡b Pjvi cÖwZÁv [n¾] Ki| Avi‡ei h_v ¯’v‡b Ny‡i †eovI [Dgiv]| †mLv‡b Dcw¯’Z nÕ‡Z AcviM n‡j h_v m¤¢e Puv`v ev Dcnvi mvgMÖx †cuŠ‡Q `vI; e¨w³ ev `wjq weK…Z hvewZq ag© wek¦vm Z¨vM K‡i Beªvnx‡gi ag© bxwZi AvbyM‡Zï cÖgvY I cÖZxK gv_v gyÛb; Rb¥MZ AwaKv‡i †cU I wc‡Vi mg e›Ub Z_v mg AwaKv‡ii msKí avi‡Yi cÖwZK GKB gv‡bi I gv‡ci GKB Kvco aviY| A_©vr GKB gvbe cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨ abx I Mixe kãØq wPiZ‡i gy‡Q †djvi kc_ MÖnY| GB Avš—R©vwZK kc_ mgv‡e‡k Dcw¯’Z we‡`kxMY m½Z Kvi‡Y nvw`qv ev Dcnvi mvgMÖx w`‡Z Amg_© nÕ‡j `yÕwU wbw`©ó mgq 3+7 †gvU 10w`b Dcevm cÖvqwðË K‡i m‡¤§j‡bi cÖ¯—vweZ I Aby‡gvw`Z ixwZ bxwZi cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨ cÖgvY Ki‡Z n‡e|

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GLv‡b D‡j−L‡hvM¨ welq nj †h, cï nZ¨v †nvK wK nvw`qv ev Puv`vi K_vB †nvK Zv †Kej n‡¾ hviv Dcw¯’Z _v‡Kb, GKgvÎ Zv‡ì Rb¨B weavbwU cÖ‡hvR¨, Ab¨‡ì Rb¨ bq| Ô†KvievbxÕ kãwU we‡klfv‡e Av‡jvP¨ welq, kãwU †h ‡Kvb Abyev‡` hÎ-ZÎ AmsL¨ eënvi †`L‡jI g~j †Kviv‡b wKš‘ kãwUi eënvi G‡Kev‡iB weij; mgMÖ †Kviv‡b gvÎ wZb evi kãwU eëüZ n‡q‡Q, Qyiv 5: 27, 3: 183 I 46: 28 bs ev‡K¨ Ô‡KvievbÕ kãwU Av‡Q wKš‘ ZvR¨‡ei welq †h, H wZb ¯’v‡bI cï nZ¨vi K_v ejv nqwb; ‡mLv‡b cÖ_g `yÕwU Avqv‡Z kãwUi Abyev` bv K‡i eis mivmwi ÔKzievbÕ Ges 46: 28 bs Avqv‡Z Ômvwbœa¨Õ Abyev` eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q| Awfav‡b Kzievb A_© h_vµ‡g: Dcnvi, DrmM©, Z¨vM I ˆbKU¨| [`ª: Aviex evsjv Awfavb; gv: gywnDwÏb Lvb; Aviex-BsivwR Awf`vb; †R Gb, KvDqvb; †Kvivb e½vbyev`, BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb; msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦‡Kvl|] cï ev cï nZ¨vi K_v Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z G‡Kev‡iB †bB; ÔcïÕ kãwUB †bB| AviI D‡j−L‡hvM¨ †h, 5 bs AvqvZwUi Abyev‡` PviwU RvqMvq Ô†KvievbxÕ kãwU eëüZ n‡q‡Q wKš‘ †Kviv‡bi Avqv‡Z GKwU eviI D‡j−L †bB! Z`¯’‡j Av‡Q Ônvw`qvÕ I ÔbvQvL, byQyL;Õ h_vµ‡g Dnv‡ì A_©: Dcnvi, mb¥vbx ev Puv`v; `qv, Z¨vM, `vbKvi, nvwR‡ì AvbyôvwbK Z¨vM BZ¨vw`|[`ª: Aviex-BsivwR Awfavb; †R, Gg KvDqvb] Ges kwiqwZ Awfav‡b ÔbyQyLÕ Gi A_© K‡i‡Qb: †Kvievbx, †Kvievbxi Rš‘, Kvco ay‡q cweÎ Kiv BZ¨vw`| [Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gv. gywnDwÏb Lvb] 4. Avj nv¾y-- Avjev‡e| [2: evKviv-197] A_©:

n‡¾i gvm¸wj mK‡jiB Rvbv Av‡Q| †h †Kn GB gvm¸wj‡Z n‡¾i B”Qv K†i Zvi Rb¨ ¯¿x-mnevm, Ab¨vq AvPiY I Kjn-weev` êa b‡n| †Zvgiv DËg Kv‡Ri hv wKQy Ki, Avj−vn Zv Rv‡bb Ges †Zvgiv

cv‡_q m‡½ wbI †R‡b †iL ZvKIqvB †kªô cv‡_q| †n ÁvbxMY! †Zvgiv Avgv‡K fq Ki|

mnR K_v: kc_ [n¾] Abyôv‡bi gvm¸wj m¤^‡Ü mK‡ji Rvbv Av‡Q| †Kn n‡¾ [kc_ Abyôv‡b] iIqvbv nIqv †_‡K A_©vr wbqZ †_‡K ïi“ K‡i Avg„Zz¨ ch©š— wg_¨v, Ab¨vq-AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi, ‡jvf, wnsmv, †gvn, †µva, †h‡Kvb ai‡Yi A‰ea †hŠbvfve, A‰ea bvix †fvM BZ¨vw` hveZxq Mwn©Z KvR Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, GB kc_bvgv A½xKvi K‡i cieZ©x Rxe‡b Dnv i¶v K‡i Pjv ev aviY K‡i _vKvB n‡¾i cÖavb êwkó, †hvM¨Zv I m¤^j| Ô¯¿x mnevmÕ ej‡Z êa ¯¿x mnevmI eySvq wKš‘ ÔivdvQvÕ kãwUi A_© ‰ea ¯¿x mnevm bq eis Ak −xjZv, KvgvZzi; A‰ea †hŠb Kg©, hv‡K Ô†RbvÕI ejv nq| AZGe ¯^ ¯¿xi †¶‡Î kãwU cÖ‡hvR¨ nÕ‡Z cv‡i bv| kwiq‡Zi aviYv †h, n‡¾i wbqZ Kiv †_‡K mgvwß ch©š— ¯^ ¯¿xmnevm Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| wek¦vmwU m¤ú~Y© hyw³nxY, KviY ‡Kn 6 gvm †_‡K Aš—Z GK-`yB ermi c~‡e©B n‡¾ wbqZ K‡i ax‡i ax‡i cÖ¯‘Z n‡Z _v‡Kb| myZivs H `xN© Kvj ¯¿x Kv‡Q _vK‡ZI mnevm Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv, Zv hyw³m½Z bq! eZ©gv‡b H wek¦vmwU cwi‡kvab K‡i ejv nq †h, n‡¾ iIqvbv nIqv †_‡K mnevm Ki‡Z cvi‡ebv| wKš‘ iIqvbv n‡q †M‡j ¯¿xmnev‡mi my‡hvMB ev _v‡K †Kv_vq! myZivs kwiq‡Zi Abygvb¸wj Aevš—i Ges wkï myjf e‡U! 5. dv GRv-- `ybBqv| [ 2: evKviv-200] A_©:

AZtci hLb †Zvgiv n‡¾i Abyôvbvw` mgvß Ki‡e ZLb Avj−vn‡K Ggbfv‡e ¯§iY Ki‡e †hgb †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì wcZ…cyi“l‡K ¯§iY K‡iv A_ev Z`‡c¶v †ekx--|

mnR K_v: n‡¾i M„nxZ hveZxq `vqxZ¡ I KZ©e¨ A_©vr kc_bvgv †kl K‡i we`v‡qi c~‡e© mw¤§wjfv‡e kc_ ev¯— evq‡bi j‡¶¨ AvÍ kw³ AR©‡b KwVb a¨vb Zcm¨vq gMœ

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‡_‡K Beªvnx‡gi Rxebv`k© gš’b Ki‡e Ges wd‡i G‡mI Abyiƒc j‡¶¨ AUj _vK‡e| cÖPwjZ nvwRMY †`‡k wd‡i mvgwqK Kvj N‡i Ave× n‡q _v‡K e‡U AZtci cye©er A_ev Z‡ZvwaK cv‡c wbgw¾Z nq| GB KwZcq w`‡bi bvUKxq e›`x evm Zvrch©nxY| 6. wd †n-- ZvAvjvgyb| [ 3: Bgivb-96,97] A_©:

gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ me©cÖ_g †h M„n cÖwZwôZ nq Zv GB evK¡vq Bnv eiKZgq I wek¦ RM‡Zi w`kvix| Dnv‡Z A‡bK my¯úó ¯§„wZ RwoZ Av‡Q Beªvwn‡gi Av¯—vbvq| Ges †h †Kn †m_vq cÖ‡ek K‡i †m wbivc`| gvby‡li g‡a¨ hvi †mLv‡b hvIqvi mvg_© Av‡Q, Avj−vni D‡Ï‡k¨ H M„‡ni n¾ Kiv Zvi Aek¨ KZ©e¨ Ges †Kn cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡j †m †R‡b ivLyK Avj−vn wek¦ RM‡Zi gyLv‡c¶x b‡n|

mnR K_v: BU-cv_‡ii GKwU Ni wek¦ gvb‡ei kvwš— I gyw³i w`kvixi A_© g~jZt H NiLvbv‡KB eySvqwb, KviY Zv‡Z Avj−vni GKZ¡ev‡`, bex-ivQyj, ‡Kvivb BZ¨vw` ¸i“Z¡nxb n‡q c‡o Ges cv_i ev gywZ©ev‡` AbycÖvYxZ K‡i; AZGe H NiLvbv‡K †K›`ª K‡i Beªvwn‡gi hveZxq ag©v-ag,© Kg©v-Kg©,ixwZ-bxwZi BwZnvm †ivgš’b I Zvi cÖYxZ MVbZš¿ ev msweavb AbymiY I cybtcÖwZôvB wek¦ RM‡Zi w`kvix e‡j AwfwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| avivwU Giƒc †h, RvwZms‡N †hB XyK‡jv †mBB wbivc` n‡jv| Zvi A_© G bq †h, RvwZm‡•Ni Awd‡m GKevi XyK‡Z cv‡jB AvRxeY wbivc` _vKv qvq| Av‡iv cwi¯‹vi I wbwðZ K‡iB e‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, Kvev wek¦ RM‡Zi w`kvix, Bn RM‡Zi ev¯—e Kj¨vYKvgx; †e‡n¯—, ciKvj ev ciRM‡Zi w`kvix e‡jwb! ïay N‡ii g‡a¨ cÖ‡ek Ki‡jB cvc ¶gv I kvwš— cÖwZwôZ nIqvi †Kvb êÁvwbK,Ava¨vwZ¡K ev †KvivwbK hyw³ cÖgvb †bB| KviY H N‡iB †cŠËjxK‡ì 360wU g~wZ© wQj A_P

gywZ©¸wj †Kvb bexi Avg‡jB wbivc` wQj bv; Avey‡h‡njMY Anin H N‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb Ges †cŠËwjK‡ìB AwaKv‡i wQj| ZvQvov cÖwZwôZ GwR` †Mvwôi kvlYvg‡ji †Kvb GK mgq †_‡K A`¨vewa H N‡i †Kvb nvwRi cÖ‡e‡ki c_ iƒ× n‡q Av‡Q; GKgvÎ †mŠw` ivRv e¨wZµg n‡jI wZwb †Kvb Ae¯’v‡Z wbivc` bb e‡jB AvcY Rxeb-‡hŠeb, †fvM I ¶gZvi wbivcËvi Rb¨, ¯^-RvwZ †_‡K AvZ¥ i¶vi Rb¨ Zv‡ìB iwPZ kwiq‡Zi `„wó‡Z Kv‡di (?) Z_v weag©x‡ì fvov K‡i †`vÕg~Lx ev ¯^ ¯^xK…Z †gvbv‡dK n‡q fxZ-mš¿¯’ I nZvm RxeY hvcb Ki‡Qb! †mLv‡b hvIqvi mvg_© _vKvi g~j A_© cÖavbZt A_©-m¤ú`B bq eis Áv‡b, ¸‡Y ag©fxi“Zv I wbt¯^v_© ag© ‡mevi Ges cÖavbZt kc_ i¶v Kivi mvg_©; A_©vr wb‡Ri ev †`‡ki wbt¯^v_© cÖwZwbwaZ¡ Kivi Dchy³ _vKv| 7. RvAvjv-- Avjxg| [5: gv‡q`v-97] A_©: cweÎ

KvevM„n, cweÎ gvm, Kzievbxi Rb¨ Kvevq †cªwiZ cï I Mjvq gvjv cwiwnZ cï‡K Avj−vn gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ K‡i‡Qb; Bnv GB †nZz †h, †Zvgiv †hb Rvb‡Z cvi hv wKQy Avmgvb I Rgx‡b Av‡Q Avj−vn Zv Rv‡bb Ges Avj−vn me© wel‡q me©Á|

mnR K_v: evK¨wU‡Z cweÎ kãwU †bB Av‡Q nvivg A_©: wbwl× ev msiw¶Z; Kzievbxi Rb¨ †cÖwiZ cï, Mjvq gvjv cwiwnZ cï Av‡`Š ‡mLv‡b †bB, cïi †Kvb wPýI †bB; Av‡Q Ônvw`qvÕ [cyi¯‹vi Dc‡XŠKb ev Dcnvi ev Puv`v] I ÔKvjvAv‡q`vÕ A_©: cy®ú,cÎgvjv,AN© ev nvi,†eox| AZGe AvqvZwUi A_© GgbI n‡Z cv‡i †h, wbw`©ó gv‡m msiw¶Z Kvevq cÖvß msiw¶Z Dcnvi, Dc‡XŠKb mvgMÖx mvaviY gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ msiw¶Z _vK‡e| Z‡e Dcnvi UvKv-cqmv, †mvbv-Mqbv, gvjv-nvi BZ¨vwì gZ

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cïI Dcnvi wnmv‡e Avm‡Z cv‡i Ges Zrmg‡q Avi‡e m¤ú` wnmv‡e cïi f~wgKv wQj ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ges ARmª †jvK mgvM‡g cï nZ¨v n‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e Avqv‡Z †h cïi K_v D‡j−L †bB Zv Ab¯^xKvh©¨| 8. A AvRvby-- Avjxg| [9: ZIev-3] A_©: gnvb

n‡¾i wè‡m Avj−vn I Zvi ivQy‡ji c¶ †_‡K gvby‡li cÖwZ Bnv GK †NvlYv ‡h, Avj−vni mwnZ gykwiK‡ì †Kvb m¤úK© †bB Ges Zvi ivQy‡ji mwnZI b‡n; †Zvgiv hw` ZIev Ki Z‡e †Zvgvw`‡Mi Kj¨vY n‡e; Avi †Zvgiv hw` gyL wdivI Z‡e †R‡b ivL †h, †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K nxb ej Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv; Ges Kvwdiw`M‡K gg©š‘` kvw¯—i msev` `vI|

9. A Avw¾b-- dvw¾b AvwgK| [22: nv¾-27] A_©: Ges gvby‡li wbKU n¾ Gi †NvlYv K‡i `vI, Dnviv †Zvgvi wbKU Avm‡e cèª‡R I ¶xYKvq [`ªZMvgx] evn‡b P‡o, Bnviv Avm‡e `~i-`yivš—i c_ AwZµg K‡i--|

mnR K_v: KvevNi †h AvR‡Ki RvwZms‡Ni gZ KvR Ki‡e, `ywbqvi mg-Abymvwi, Cgvb`vi, f³‡ì [m`m¨‡ì] AvBb cÖbqY K‡i wbqš¿Y, i¶Yv-‡e¶Y I w`K wb‡`©kbv w`‡e D³ AvqvZØq Zvi Rjš— mv¶x| AnsKvix, ee©i, `yÕg~‡Lv g~L©iv Aby‡kvPbv, AbyZß n‡q [ZIev] GB `ß‡ii Aaxb bv n‡j,m`m¨ bv n‡j Zv‡ì m‡½ Avi †Kvb m¤úK© _vK‡e bv| 10. Qy¤§v-- AvwZK| [22: nv¾-29] A_©: AZtci

Zviv †hb Zvnvw`‡Mi Acwi”QbœZv `yi K‡i Ges Zvnvw`‡Mi gvbZ c~Y© K‡i Ges ZvIqvd K‡i cÖvPxb M„‡ni|

mnR K_v: Zviv †hb cÖ¯—vweZ I Iqv`vK…Z AvBb-Kvbyb I wewa-wb‡la cvjb Z_v Iqv`ve× wba©vwiZ Puv`v cÖ`vb

[nvw`qv] K‡i ‡`vl ev `vq gy³ _v‡K [Acwi”QbœZv `~i] Ges AvRxeb BnviB Aby‡gvw`Z msweav‡bi Aaxb ev g~Lv‡cLx [ZvIqvd] n‡q _v‡K| 11. jvK¡yg -- evBwZj AvwZK| [ 22: 33] A_©: G me

(†Kvievbxi) cïi g‡a¨ wbw`©óKvj ch©š— †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ bv bv DcKvi i‡q‡Q| Zvici Dnv‡ì (†Kvievbxi) RvqMv n‡e cÖPxb N‡ii (Kvevi) Kv‡Q|

12. AwjKz‡j−-- gyL‡ewZb| [22: nv¾- 34] A_©: Avwg cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi Rb¨ Kzievbxi wbqg K‡i w`‡qwQ hv‡Z Avwg Zv‡ì Rxe‡bvcKiY ¯îƒc †h me PZz®ú` Rš‘ w`‡qwQ †m¸wji Dci Avj−vni bvg D”PviY K‡i| †Zvgv‡ì Bjvn& GK Bjvn&, myZivs ZviB wbKU AvÍmgc©Y Ki Ges mymsev` `vI f³MY‡K|

mnR K_v: 12 bs G Aviex ÔBRjybÕ ev ÔAvRvjybÕ h_vµ‡g Dnv‡ì A_©: †ìx‡Z cwi‡kva‡hvM¨, fwel¨rKvj, eb¨ Mi“, mgq mxgv, AeKvk, Rxebvemvb, KviY| [`ª: Aviex-evsjv Awfavb, gv. gywnDwÏb Lvb|] wKš‘ ‡Kn Abyev` K‡i‡Qb Ô‡Kvievbxi cïÕ Avevi †Kn Aviex kãwUi Aviex Abyev` K‡i‡Qb ÔAvbAvgÕ (`ª: BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb cÖKvwkZ †Kvivb)| H GKB Avqv‡Z c‡ii kãwU Av‡Q Ôgv‡nj−ybÕ hvi A_©: eÜ¨v ¯¿x‡jvK, f~wgLÛ, cwiKíbv, gZje, Pµvš—, ï®‹Zv, Abve„wó, (Lv‡`ï) `y®cÖvc¨Zv, †KŠkj, kVZv, cÖeÂbv BZ¨vw`| [`ª: Aviex-BsivwR Awfavb; †R, Gg KvDqvb] Aviex kãwUmn cÖvq Abyiƒc kã¸wji A_© †`qv n‡jv hv‡Z cvVKMY AvqvZwUi mwVK Abyev` D×vi Ki‡Z cv‡ib: gvnvjyb= Ae¯’vb ¯’j, †`vKvb, eëmvqxi M`x; gvnvj Qvivdv= e¨vsK, A_© Av`vb cÖ`vb †K›`ª; gv‡nj−vZzb/gv‡njyb= †Kvievbxi Rš‘ R‡en Kivi ¯’vb,

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†Kvievbxi wba©vwiZ mgq; gywnj−yb= nvivg‡K nvjvj we‡ePbvKvix, nviv‡gi mxgv j•NbKvix, Iqv`v Ae‡njvKvix; gvnjyb= cÖZvibv, AbvPvi, K‡VviZv, `~wf©‡¶i eQi, `~wf©¶ cxwoZ GjvKv; gvnjyb/†gnvjyb= †PvMjLyix Kiv BZ¨vw`| [ ª: AvaywbK Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gv. gywnDÏxb Lvb] 12 I 13 Dfq Avqv‡ZB ÔKzievbxÕ kãwU †bB, Av‡Q ÔgvbQvKÕ Dc‡i Av‡jvwPZ ÔbyQyLÕ Gi cwiewZ©Z kã; A_©: K‡Vvi mshgx, Z¨vMx, †hvMx, mvaK ev Zvcm; A_©vr Avj−vn cÖ‡Z¨K RvwZi D`vi ev gy³ n‡¯— Puv`v cÖ`vb Ges †fvM-wejv‡m K‡Vvi mshgx I Z¨vMx n‡q mK‡ji Lv`¨-Lv`K, Mevw` m¤ú`, mK‡ji mg-AwaKvi eva¨Zvg~jK; GB Av‡`‡ki Dc‡i mK‡j wewµZ ev AvÍmgwc©Z n‡q _vK‡e BnvB f³‡ì Rb¨ ¯’vqx kvwš—| BnvB mK‡ji GKK Avj−vni GKK wb‡`©k mgMÖ f³‡ì Rb¨ | ZrKv‡j Mevw`cïB wQj gvby‡li †kªô I AvKl©Yxq m¤ú` ZvB H m¤ú‡ì Dc‡i KwVb mshgx ‡_‡K Avcb Avcb hveZxq m¤ú` Avj−vni bv‡g A_©vr civ‡_© DrmwM©Z _vK‡e| †hgb ÔgmwR` Avj−vni NiÕ [Bgvg mv‡ne `Lj K‡i Av‡Qb e‡U!] g~jZt ïay gmwR`B Avj−vni bq eis m„wó Am„wó mewKQyB Avj−vni, hv †hLv‡b Ges hvi Aax‡bB _vKzK bv †Kb Rb¥ I Rxe‡bi cÖ‡qvR‡b mK‡ji `vqxZ¡ I KZ©‡e¨ †f` _vK‡jI ‡fv‡Mi AwaKvi mgv‡b mgvb, BnvB Avj−vni bv‡g ïi“ Kivi A_©, A_©vr Ôciv‡_©Õ| 13 bs Avqv‡Z Aviex ÔAvbAvgÕ ev cï kãwU Av‡Q, ïay cïB bq Avgv‡ì LvIqv †_‡K Rxe‡bi LywU-bvwU mg~n KvR-Kg© Ges g„Zz¨ ch©š— mewKQyB Avj−vni bv‡g K‡i _vwK Ges Ki‡Z nq ; f³MY A_©vr Bgvb`viMY Gfv‡eB Avj−vni wb‡`©‡ki Dci mw¤§wjZfv‡e AvÍmgwc©Z n‡q wg‡j wg‡k _vK‡e Ges DnvB gnv kw³ I Kj¨vY A_©vr GKZvB gnv

kw³| Rvgv‡Zi bvgv‡Ri g~j Zvrch© GUvB; wKš‘ kwiqZ ev`kvnx nvivevi f‡q mvßv‡n GK w`b ev K‡qK wgwbU Rvgv‡Z i“Kz-‡mR`vi g‡a¨B Av‡ó-c„‡ó †e‡a †d‡j‡Qb| mK‡ji Avj−vn hLb GK, mewKQyB hLb Avj −vni, †cU I wc‡Vi Pvwn`v, †e`bv hLb GKK; ZLb †hvM¨Zv Abyhvqx mK‡ji `vqxZ¡, KZ©e¨ n‡jI AwaKvi I †fvM mgv‡b mgvb nIqvB ‡Kviv‡bi A‡gvN weavb; Ges G hyw³-cÖgv‡bi wei“‡× Avw¯—K-bvw¯—K Kv‡iviB †Kvb hyw³ †bB, ZeyI Zviv gvb‡Z ivwR bb| 13. jvB Bqvbvjv-- gyn‡Qbxb| [22:nv¾-37] A_©:

Avj−vn&i wbKU Dnv‡ì †MvkZ Ges i³ †cuŠQvq bv eis †cuŠQvq †Zvgv‡ì ZvKIqv| Gfv‡e wZwb Bnvw`M‡K †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb hv‡Z †Zvgiv Avj−vni †kªôZ¡ †NvlYv Ki GRb¨ †h, wZwb †Zvgv‡ì c_ cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Qb, myZivs Zzwg mymsev` `vI mvaK êÁvwbK‡ì| [mr cwikªgxw`M‡K|]

mnR K_v: Avqv‡Z ewY©Z Ô†Mv¯— I i³ Avj −vni wbKU †cuŠQvq bv; Ô†cuŠQvqÕ kãwU †Kviv‡b †bB; †Kviv‡b Aviex kã Ôbv-jybÕ A_©: eLwkm, †Qvqve; A_©vr cï nZ¨vi wewbgq Avj−vi Kv‡Q †Kvb eLwkm ev †Qvqve †bB; AvqvZwU cÖKv‡k¨ Ges `„p K‡Ú, mnR mij fvlvq Avj−vn †NvlYv K‡ib †h, a‡g©i bv‡g †Mv —, i³ A_©vr cï nZ¨v Avj−vn MÖnY K‡i bv, Avj−vn Zv Pvq bv, Zvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB, Zvi AcQ›`; Avj−vn Pvq gvby‡li ZvKIqv GKgvÎ BnvB Avj−vni cQ›`bxq Ges BnviB wewbgq Zvui Kv‡Q eLwkm Av‡Q; myZivs wbZvš— cÖ‡qvR‡b cï nZ¨v Ki,†Mv¯— LvI wKš‘ ‡cŠ³wjK-c¨vMY, Avey‡h‡njx‡ì gZ Ace¨vq, Ah_v cï nZ¨vi ûwj †Ljvq gvwZI bv| KviY-AKviY ev D‡Ïk¨-we‡aq hvB _vK! fviZ miKvi AKvZ‡i cï nZ¨v hÁ wbwl× K‡i cÖKvivš—‡i Avgv‡ì

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Rb¨ eûZ eûZ †Qvqv‡ei KvR K‡i‡Qb e‡jB Dwj −wLZ Avqv‡Z mvw¶ †`q| ÔZvKIqvÕ kãwU Dwj−wLZ 5bs Avqv‡ZI eëüZ n‡q‡Q; ejv n‡q‡Q †h n¾ MgYKvixi cÖavb cv‡_q n‡”Q ZvKIqv| ZvKIqv A_©: mZK©Zv, fxwZ, KwVY mshgx, m¼í i¶‡Yi ¶gZv AR©b; A_©vr Dc‡ivwj−wLZ hvewZq kc_ bvgv aviY, ev¯—evqY I ci‡Z ci‡Z i¶Y; kc_ åó ev †gvbv‡dK bv nIqvi KwVY mZK©Zv Aej¤^‡bi `„p g‡bvej I ˆPZb¨ ÁvbB ZvKIqv| GRb¨ cÖ‡qvRb mZZv, KwVY cwikªg I GKwbó mvabv| GB ¸Y ev AvbweK kw³¸wjI Avj−vn gvby‡li Aaxb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb, AvqË¡ Kivi myÎ evZ‡j w`‡q‡Qb; ZvB B”Qv Ges †Póv _vK‡jB m¤¢e; myZivs Avj−vni †kªóZ¡Zv ¯^xKvi Ki, K…ZÁZvi mwnZ ¯‘wZev` Ki| cybt cybt ¯§iYxq †h, ÔBwbœ hv‡qjyb wdj Av‡Ø© LwjdvÕ gvbyl Avj−vni cÖwZwbwa, ZvB gvbyl AvØ© ev hvewZq e¯‘i AwaKZ©v; G `y‡qi gv‡S Z…Zxq †Kvb e¨w³Z¡ †bB| ïay cïB gvby‡li Aaxb bq, P›`ª-myh©, MÖn-b¶Î, nvRvi M¨vjvw·, e −vK †nvj, weM e¨vsM hvewZq m„ó e¯‘B Kv‡ji weeZ©‡b gvby‡li Aaxb, gvby‡li B”Qv I †Póv-cÖ‡Póvi Aaxb; myZivs gvÎ cï Aaxb K‡i w`‡q Avj−vni †kªóZ¡ `vex Kiv Ges Zv mg_©b Kiv AÁvbZv I AK…ZÁZvi cwiPq| kwiq‡Zi cwifvlvq: †h‡nZz Avgiv ‡Mv¯— †L‡q †dwj; ZvB Av‡jg-Avj −vgv‡ì `„p wek¦vm ‡h, wks, †jvg I Lyi Avgiv hLb LvB bv, ZLb DnvB Avj−vni ìev‡i Aek¨B †cuŠ‡Q hvq! bZzev †Kb ej‡jv †h, Ô†Mv¯— I i³ Avj −vni ìev‡i †cuŠ‡Q bv!Õ myZivs wks, †jvg I Lyi Avj−vni ìev‡i †cuŠ‡Q Ges †e‡n‡ —i IKvjwZ K‡i!Õ, ZvB ZvMov Mi“i †jR a‡i cyj QyivZ cvi n‡e! ‡jvg, wks Avi Lyi gvby‡li Rb¨ †e‡n‡ —i mycvwik Ki‡e e‡j Qwnn nvw`m iwPZ n‡jv! Avi GK`j c~e© †_‡KB Mi“i weóv `Lj K‡i

Av‡Qb! cïi weôvi cÖ‡jc w`‡j Ni-evox cweÎ nq! ˆèvr ag© wei“× K_v-KvR K‡i †dj‡j cwigvY gZ cïi weôv †meb K‡i cÖvwðË ev †Zvev K‡i ‡kªó m„w÷ Avkivdzj gvLjyKvZ cweÎ nq!! cvVK‡ì mnR cÖvc¨ I weZK©-evovevwo Govevi Rb¨ n¾ I †Kvievbxi cÖvq AwaKvsk AvqvZ Dc‡i ewY©Z n‡q‡Q; Dnvi gvÎ 12, 13, 14 I 15bs Avqv‡Z cï Ges cï nZ¨vi Bw½Z cvIqv hvq gvÎ| c~‡e©B ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ZrKvwjb Avie‡`‡k Mevw` cï mnvq m¤ú‡ì g‡a¨ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© e‡j MY¨ n‡Zv, Avi Lv`¨-Lv`K wnmv‡e AvRI ¸i“Z¡c~Y© fzwgKv cvjY Ki‡Q †nZz Dcnvi, bRivbv, Z¨vM, nvw`qv, bvQvK BZ¨vw` A‡_© cïB AMÖwaKvi †c‡Zv, AvaywbK hy‡M Z¨vM A‡_© †hgb evox-Mvox, ‡mvbv-Mnbv, bM` A_©B cÖvavb¨ cvq| ZrKv‡j gi“fywgi †`k, Lv`¨vfv‡ei †`k g°vq n‡¾ `~i `yivš— †_‡K AvMZ AMwYZ gvby‡li mgvMg †nZz we‡`kx‡ì Lv`¨ mgm¨vB wQj cÖavb Ges Dcnvi wnmv‡e Avm‡Zv cÖPzi cïI| AZGe †mLv‡b wbtm‡›`‡n cï nZ¨v n‡Zv Ges Zvi gyj j¶¨ Dcw ’Z mK‡ji cÖvK…wZK Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq ¶zav wbe„wË gvÎ; Dnv‡Z Avj−vni mš‘wó ev †e‡n¯— cÖvwßi †Kvb AvjvgZ †bB| 14. Aj ey`bv-- ZvmKzi“b| [22: nv¾- 36] A_©: Ges

DU¸wj Avj −vni wb`k©‡bi Ab¨Zg; †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Dnv‡Z g½j Av‡Q| myZivs mvwie×fv‡e `Ûvqgvb Ae¯’vq Dnv‡ì Dci †Zvgviv Avj−vni bvg jI| hLb Dnviv KvZ n‡q c‡o hvq ZLb †Zvgiv Dnv Avnvi Ki Ges Avnvi KivI âh©kxj AfveMÖ¯—‡K, ¶zav_©‡K| Gfv‡e Avwg †Zvgv‡ì AbygwZ w`‡qwQ hv‡Z †Zvgiv K…ZÁ nIqvi my‡hvM cvI|

mnR K_v: Avqv‡Z DU, DU¸wj, Dôªx, `y¤^v, Mi“-QvMj ev cï BZ¨vw` bvg D‡j−L †bB! Z‡e ciewZ© evK¨vs‡k cïi

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AvjvgZ Av‡Q e‡U! wKš‘ ‡Kviv‡b eëüZ kãwU n‡jv: ey`bv, ev`ybv, ev`vbv, ev`vb, ev`vbx ev e`b; A_© h_vµ‡g: †gvUv nIqv, AZ¨vwaK †gvUv, gUKz, †gvUv †ivM, kixi, †`n, ˆ`wnK, ev¯—e BZ¨vw`| [`ª: Aviex-BsivRx Awfavb; †R, Gb, KvDqvb|] ev`vbyb A_©: ai& kixi| `ª: Aviex-evsjv Awfavb, gv. gwnDwÏb Lvb|] AZtci Bmjvgx cwifvlv bv‡g kwiqv wfwËK A_©: ev`vbyb-kixi, †`n; ey`byb- †Kvievbxi DU| [`ª: †Kviv‡bi Awfavb, nv‡dR gywbi DwÏb Avn‡g`|] GLv‡b Ô‡Kvivevbxi DUÕ evK¨wU †Kv_v †_‡K kwiqZ Avg`vbx Ki‡jv! †Kb Ki‡jv! Zvi †Kvb hyw³ cÖgvb †bB| ‡Kviv‡b A‡nZzK cï LyY K‡i Avj−vi mš‘wó ev †e‡n¯— cÖvwßi †KvbB mv¶x-cÖgvb †bB| Z‡e †jvK mgvM‡g Lv`¨ NvUwZ cyi‡Y AMZ¨v cï nZ¨v m¤¢e Ges n‡Zv| ev¯—e D`vniY ¯îƒc †h †Kvb cxi evevi Ii‡k, †QvU eo mgv‡e‡k cï nZ¨vi D‡Ïk¨B g~j D‡Ïk¨| Aeva Rxe nZ¨v Avj−vn mivmwi cÖZ¨v¶vY K‡i‡Qb| cÖPwjZ n¾-‡Kvievbx wm‡bgv bvU‡Ki gZ Aev¯—e ee©i Abyôvb me©¯^ gvÎ; †Kviv‡bi m‡½ Zvi †Kvb m¤úK© †h †bB Zv cvVK gvÎB G¶‡Y Zv ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z evav †bB; Avi cÖK…Z a‡g©i hvewZq K‡g©i mZ¨v-m‡Zï hyw³i hyw³ n‡jv cix¶xZ gvbe Kj¨vY; A_©vr Av‡`k-Dc‡`‡k ev¯—weK Ges ¯’vqx gvbe Kj¨vY cÖgvwbZ n‡j, DnvB a‡g©i Kg© Ges K‡g©i ag©; hv ‡Kviv‡bi gZB mZ¨ I cweÎ| wm‡bgv-bvU‡Ki wKQy djvdj _vK‡jI kwiq‡Zi Abyôvbvwì Ace¨vq I ¶wZ Qvov †Kvb cix¶xZ GgbwK A¯’vqx Kj¨vYI 14k erm‡i cÖgvwbZ nqwb, n‡e bv| ZeyI KvíwbK ¸bv gvd I †e‡n‡¯— Aev‡a †fv‡Mi jvjmvq ev¯—e mgvR Rxeb wecbœ K‡i †KvwU †KvwU wbixn cï nZ¨vi †nvwj †Ljvq gymwjg wek¦ AvR g`gË| GB A‰ea, Ab¨vq, AcPq I AgvbweK, cvkweK AZ¨vPvi †_‡K gyw³ †c‡Z

Aejv cïiv wK Avj−vni ìev‡i dwiqv` K‡i bv! nvivgx Av‡qi wKQy Ask A_ev mvgvb¨ nvjvj wf‡U-gvwU weµq K‡i, mš—vb‡ì wfLvix K‡i gK¡vq hvB Pzj †dj‡Z, cv_i Pzl‡Z, cweÎ (!) fywg i‡³i ûwj †Ljvq bvcvK Ki‡Z! Avi ZviB Abymi‡Y cïi i‡³ iwÄZ nq mgMÖ gymwjg wek¦! cvwjZ nq Avš—R©vwZK cï nZ¨v wèm! nvRx Ges cï LyYxMY wbR‡K cÖkœ K‡iB n¾-‡Kvievbxi †Qvqve-dwRjZ m¤^‡Ü wbwðZ nÕ‡Z cv‡ib, wbwðZ nÕ‡Z cv‡ib eZ©gvb Kw_Z gymwjg †`k ev we‡k¦i Ki“Y, AcgvbRbK ‡kvPbxq Ae¯’v †`‡L| ÁvbxMY †Kb fv‡eb bv †h, n‡¾ hveZxq ¸Yv gvc hw` n‡qB _v‡K! Z‡e nvwRMY †dir G‡mB GKRb wb¯‹jyl wb®úvc `y‡a †avqv gvmyg †gvm‡jg! wK K‡i cybivq Ab¨vq AZ¨vPvi, AwePvi, my`-Nyl, †Rbv, ag© eëmv BZ¨vw` hveZxq ¸Yv Kv‡R wjß n‡Z cv‡i! ‡Kvivb †Q‡o wK K‡i `yÕb¤îx MÖš’ AbymiY Ki‡Z cv‡i! eis c~‡e©i ¸Yv gvd n‡q‡Q GB wg_¨v Kíbv K‡i wd‡i G‡m Z‡ZvwaK cvc Kv‡R e¨vc„Z n‡q mgv‡R ‡Mvj‡hvM d¨vrbv-dvQv` e„w× K‡ib| G‡ZI wK cÖgvY nq bv †h cÖPwjZ n‡¾ ¸Yv gvd nqwb Ges nq bv! cÖvK…wZK m¤ú‡ì N„Y¨ AcPq Avš—R©vwZK AvB‡b Z_v Avj−vni AvB‡b `Ûbxq Aciva hv Ab¨ †Kvb a‡g© bwRi †bB| ÔcweÎ ¯’vbÕ ej‡Z eis H ¯’v‡b cweÎ gvbylwU KZ©„K cÖYxZ mve©Rbxb Kj¨vYKi msweavb‡KB †h eySvq GB mnR I mvaviY K_vwU Avj−vgv, Ava¨vwZ¡K cxiMY AÁvZ Kvi‡Y eyS‡Z Pvb bv! AvRI eyS‡eb bv| kwiq‡Zi Kv‡Q †Kviv‡bi †P‡q cweÎ e¯‘ `ywbqvq wØZxq Avi wK Av‡Q! hv cvK-bvcvK mevi N‡i N‡i Ae¯’vb! Dc‡ivwj−wLZ n‡¾i kãv_© Ges Avqv‡Z ewY©Z n‡¾i cÖK…Z D‡Ïk¨, j¶¨ I êwkó Av‡iv wek`fv‡e eY©bv bv

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K‡i ms‡¶‡c AvR‡Ki RvwZmsN, †iWµm, BBwm, IAvBwm BZ¨vw` wewfbœ gvbevwaKvi ms¯’vi D`vniYB h‡_ó e‡j g‡b Kiv hvq| hwÌ ms¯’v¸wj KwZcq †fvMx, `yivPvi, cÖZviK, mš¿vmx ¶gZva‡ii Aceënv‡i cÖK…Z Kvh©µg AbeiZ e¨nZ n‡”Q| Bûw`MY we‡k¦i †h †hLv‡bB _vKzK Avi †h †`‡kiB bvMwiK †nvK bv †Kb, Zv‡ì Av‡qi GKwU Ask Ônvw`qv-‡KvievbxÕ BmivB‡j cvVv‡bv eva¨Zvg~jK Ges cÖ‡Z¨‡KB weavbwU a‡g©i ¸i“ `vqxZ¡ g‡b K‡i| G Kvi‡YB ¶z`ªvwZ ¶y`ª Rb †Mvwôi GKZvq M‡o D‡V‡Q wekvj A‡_©i fvÛvi| ZvB ¶z`ªZi †`kwU we‡k¦i cÖavb ¶gZvai ‡`kwUi Nv‡o em‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q| ‡Zvivn ev †Kviv‡b ‡NvwlZ n‡¾i GKwU gvÎ w`K wb‡`©kbv Bûw`MY cy‡ivcywi MÖnY K‡i cÖavbZt GKwU `dvq wbæ ewY©Z †Kviv‡bi †NvlYv mgybœZ †i‡L‡Q: †n BmivBj RvwZ! Avgvi cÖ`Ë¡ `vb‡K [‡bqvgZ] ¯§iY Ki hØviv Avwg †Zvgvw`M‡K fzwlZ K‡iwQ Ges we‡k¦ mK‡ji Dci ‡kªôZ¡Zv w`‡qwQ [2: 47, 40, 122; 44: 32] cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi A_©:-- ‡kªôË¡Zv w`‡qwQjvg| wKš‘ Avqv‡Z eZ©gvb/fwel¨r wPý Qvov †mLv‡b AZxZ wPý †bB| ZvÕQvov ¯úl©KvZi Aviex e¨KiY e¨wZ‡i‡K ev¯—‡e LÛ-weLwÛZ gymwjg we‡k¦i w`‡K ZvwK‡q †`L‡jB Zvi mZ¨v-mZ¨ Dcjwã Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i e‡U! wKš‘ BmivBjx‡ì AwZwi³ evovevwo Kg©‡`v‡l wØZxq ev‡ii gZ fyga¨ mvM‡i Wy‡e hvIqvi mgq Avmbœ e‡j ‡cÖibvcÖvß gywReyj n‡Ki Dw³! [`ª: †cÖibvevbx; c„:31] c~‡e©B ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, ÔGLv‡b Avmvi †hvM¨Zv hvi Av‡Q †m †hb Aek¨B kc_ [n¾] K‡i|Õ wKš‘ hvi †hvM¨Zv Av‡Q †m †hb †Kvievbx K‡iÕ Ggb K_v †Kviv‡bi †Kv_vI †jLv †bB| Avi †hvM¨Zv ej‡Z Ôci‡nRMvix†KB †kªôZg †hvM¨Zv e‡j Avj−vn †NvlYv K‡ib| AZGe wbZvš— Ávbx-wkw¶Z avwg©K, kc_ i¶vq mvg_©evb Qvov n‡¾ [kc_

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260

Aš—ivq †jvf, wnsmv, ‡gvn, †µva I AjmZv Ges AÁvbZv; Avi H mK‡ji cÖavb B›`b `vZv mKj RvwZi `yÕb¤îx MÖš’! hvi Kvi‡Y †Kvb †`k ev `j Acvgi Rbmvavi‡Yi Kj¨vY Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv, Av¯’vI AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv; ZeyI we‡kl K‡i a‡g©i bv‡g gymwjg †`k¸wj gvÎ cuvPwU `dvi wei“‡× †mv”Pvi nIqvi †Kvb cwiKíbv †bB, ‡bB †Kvb AvMÖn| Kw_Z Bmjvgx ev †h‡Kvb `‡ji c‡¶ Dwj−wLZ `vqxZ¡ †bqv †gv‡UB KwVb bq| Avi Kv‡iv we‡ivwaZv ev cÖwZ‡iva KiviI †Kvb m½Z KviY †bB, my‡hvMI †bB| Avcvgi RbmvaviY wn›`y wK †eŠ×, L„óvb mK‡jB ¯^ZtõzZ©fv‡e Ges ü`q w`‡q mg_©b mn‡hvMxZv Ki‡e e‡j `„p Av¯’v ivLv hvq| GB n¾ bvgK RvwZms‡Ni A_© †hvMvb †`‡e Ônvw`qv I RvKvZÕ [ mb¥vbx I DØ„Ë Ask] cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`k Ges †`‡ki gvbyl| DnvB n¾ I †Kvievbx [Z¨v‡Mi msKí] A‡_©i wØZxq ‡kªóZg êwkó| Aviex Ô†KvievbxÕ k‡ãi A_© †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB cï nZ¨v eySvq bv; Z‡e ÔLZgÕ kãwUi gZB wnw›` I D`©y fvlvi Ô†KvievbxÕi A_© cï nZ¨v eySv‡ZI cv‡i! mKj RvwZi g‡a¨B n‡¾i weavb wQj Ges Av‡Q wKš‘ gvbeRvwZi GKK I Awfbœ Ôkvwš—i ag©, mZ¨-mbvZb ‰ew`K ag©Õ †_‡K mgvR ms¯‹vi I Dbœqb bxwZ A_©vr cÖPwjZ ivRbxwZUzKz Avjv`v K‡i Zx_© ’vb¸wj‡K AKg©Y¨, A‡K‡Rv Ges Abyôvb me©¯^ GKwU †bkvMÖ¯’ bvUKxq g‡Â †Zvivn-Mm‡cj, ‡e`-†Kvivb‡K wR›`v Kei w`‡q‡Qb| Avi Aci w`‡K LwÛZ msm` feb ev ivR cÖvmv` ˆZix K‡i e¨w³ I `‡ji N„Y¨ ¯^v_© i¶v KeP iPbv K‡i‡Qb| d‡j ayi›ì, AwfÁ cÖZviK, †gvbv‡dK wkw¶ZMY msm‡`; ‡gŠjev`x ee©i, g~L©MY Zx_© g‡Â Ges G‡ì f‡q Av`k©, f`ª, cÖK…Z Ávbx-weÁvbxMY wbtM„nxZ ev AvZ¥‡Mvcb K‡i nvRvi gvm ev ermi A‡c¶v †kªó ÔAvBq¨v‡g Rvwnjxqv,Õ

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262

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18. 2:evKviv-67bs Avqv‡Z gyQvi (mv) Mvfx nZ¨vi D‡j−L Av‡Q Z‡e ZvÕ Abyiƒc wbw`©ó GKwU NUbv‡K †K› ª K‡i| Kw_Z nq †Kvb GK e¨w³ AvZZvqx KZ©„K wbnZ n‡j G‡K Ab¨‡K †`vlviƒc K‡i| g~j AvZZvqx‡K mbv³ Kivi Rb¨ gyQvi (mv) mvnvh¨ PvB‡j gyQv hveZxq †`vlÎ“wU gy³ GKwU Mvfx Avb‡Z ej‡jb Ges Dnv Revn K‡i GKwU gvsm LÛ w`‡q wbnZ jv‡ki Mv‡q AvNvZ Ki‡Z e‡jb Ges Dnv Ki‡ZB jvk wb‡RB Zvi AvZZvqxi bvg e‡j w`‡qwQ‡jb e‡j Kw_Z| g~Qvi Dj−wLZ NUbv cÖPwjZ †Kvievbxi †Kvb weavb bq|

19. kwiq‡Zi c‡¶ me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© 37:mvddvZ- 102-108 bs AvqvZ| †mLv‡b Beªvnx‡gi (mv) ¯^cœ Abyhvqx (Awn bq! GjnvgI bq) cyÎ BmgvBj‡K Ô‡KvievbxÕ bq eis ÔR‡en&Õ Kivi wbqZ D‡j−L Av‡Q| BmgvBj‡K KvZ& K‡i RevBi D×Z nIqv gvÎ Avj −vn Awn K‡ib, ÔZzwg mZ¨B ¯cœ cyiY Ki‡Z hv”Q? -- Avwg Zv‡K gy³ KijvgÕ GLv‡bB †kl| Beªvnxg (mv) cyÎ‡KI RevB K‡ibwb ev

†Kvb cïI nZ¨v K‡ibwb| Avqv‡Z †gl, QvMj, `y¤^v, gyiMx BZ¨vw` †Kvb cïi K_vI †bB; wKš‘ Avj−vni †KZv‡ei dzU †bv‡U Avgv‡ì gvIjvbvMY (Avgv‡ì cÖfyMY) wj‡L‡Qb, ÒDnv wQj GKwU `y¤^v hvnv †e‡nk&Z nB‡Z cvVvBqv †`qv nBqvwQj|Ó cieZ©x Avqv‡Z Av‡Q, ÒAvwg Bnv cieZ©xw`‡Mi ¯§i‡Y ivwLqvwQ|Ó AvqvZwUi eiv‡Z dzU‡bv‡U wj‡L‡Qb, ÒC`yj AvRnvi Kzievbx Kivi ixwZ cÖewZ©Z Kwiqv|Ó [ ª: †Kvivb; BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûkb; dzU‡bvU bs: 113, 114] e¯‘Ztc‡¶ avivevwnK cï nZ¨vi wb‡`©k GgbwK AvKvi Bw½Z ch©š— †mLv‡b †bB Ges Ô†e‡n¯— †_‡K `y¤^v cvVv‡bv n‡q‡QÕ Ggb †Kvb evK¨ gnvbex‡K Avj −vn Awn K‡iwb! wKš‘ Zviv †c‡jb †Kv_vq! Zviv eis H evB‡ej †_‡KB avi K‡i‡Qb; †`Lyb: Ò--ZLb Aveªvg [Beªvwng] P¶z Zz‡j †P‡q †`L‡jb, Avi †`L Zvunvi cðvwÏ‡K GKwU †gl Zvi k„½ †Sv‡c e×, c‡i Aveªvg wM‡q †m †glwU‡K wb‡q Avcb cy‡Îi cwie‡Z© †nvgv_© ewj`vb Ki‡jb|Õ [cyivZb evB‡ej: 22-23|] evB‡e‡ji ewY©Z †g‡li cwie‡Z© `y¤^v emv‡bv n‡q‡Q hv L„óvb‡ì wbj©¾ AbyKiY XvKvi wK‡kvi myjf e¨_© Dc-†Póv gvÎ! BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûm‡bi Abyw`Z †Kviv‡bi 16 Rb Rei`¯— kwiqwZ Av‡jg m¤úv`K hviv L„óvb‡ì‡K Kv‡di- †e-Øxb (?) e‡j weåvš— K‡i mvaviY gymjgvb‡ì Ly‡Yi †bkvMÖ¯’ K‡i‡Qb ! Zv‡ìB ‡jLv evB‡e‡ji D™¢U KvíwbK DØ„wZ ¯^ Áv‡b, ¯^ B”Qvq †kªó MÖš’ †Kviv‡bi c„ôvq wj‡L ïKi LvIqv, †Rbv, GgbwK ¶gvi A‡hvM¨ Kzdix Aciva K‡i‡Qb e‡jB g‡b nq! KviY MÖš’wU Abyev` Kivi Rb¨ KZ…©c¶ K‡qK †KvwU UvKvi bM` †Qvqve Zv‡ì fv‡M¨ wj‡L wQ‡jb! a‡g©i bv‡g Av`g ev Beªvwng (mv) †_‡K AmsL¨ bex-

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ivQyj‡ì Avg‡j G ai‡Yi cï nZ¨vi weavb cÖPwjZ n‡q Avm‡Q e‡j †Kvb BwZnvm Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| Z‡e Bnv me©Rb wew`Z †h, fviZ-Aviexq c¨vMY-†cŠËwjK‡ì g‡a¨ cï nZ¨v cÖ_v cÖPwjZ wQj; GgbwK Zviv Avcb wkï I bi-bvix nZ¨v K‡i ¯^M© cÖvwßi ee©i, åvš— aviYv †cvlY Ki‡Zv| Avgiv Zv‡ìB AbymiY KiwQ wKbv! A_ev Dwj−wLZ ‡KvivbxK `k©b ågvZ¥K wKbv! ZvÕ Mfxifv‡e †f‡e †`Lvi Rb¨ Bqs gymwjg †mvmvBwU (f`ª hye ms¯’v) evsjv‡`k, we‡k¦i cÖwZ eRª K‡Ú Av‡e`b RvMvq I wb‡e`b Rvbvq! n‡¾i gg©v_©: msKí, kc_, Iqv`v, Kmg, †Zvev; †Kvievbx A_©: Z¨vM, DrmM©, wemR©b, `vb, Puv`v, mshg| AZGe Z¨v‡Mi msKí erm‡i wbw`©ó GKwU w`‡b GKwU ev `kwU cï nZ¨vi g‡a¨B mxgve× _vKv ev ivLvi cÖPwjZ bxwZ ‡Kvivb cwicš’x! eis †Kviv‡bi cÖwZ mivmwi Dcnvm| cÖPwjZ n¾ nvivg-nvjvj cv_©K¨ wenxY abx‡ì mvgwqK Av‡gv`-cÖ‡gv‡ì Abyóvb wnmv‡eB cÖwZwóZ Ges Zv‡ìB †e‡n¯— cÖvwßi Aev¯—e aviYv RwoZ; wKš‘ Mixe‡ì GK UzKiv gvsm cÖvwß Qvov †e‡n‡¯—i GgbwK aviYvI RwoZ †bB| Ggb mv¤cÖ`vwqK ev `wjq c¶cvZ `yó abx‡ì Av‡gv`-d~wZ©i AvBb Avj−vni nÕ‡Z cv‡i bv, †Kviv‡b Zvi cÖgvb †bB| Aek¨ G hyw³ LÛv‡bvi Rb¨ Ges Mixe‡ì kvš—bvi Rb¨ kwiqZ c~e© †_‡KB gnvbexi bv‡g GKwU A¯ú„m¨ nvw`m iPbv K‡i †i‡L‡Qb †h: Ôhv‡ì cï †Kvievbx Kivi mvg_© †bB, A_©vr Mixe ev Amg_© nvwRMY wba©vwiZ 10 w`b a‡i ivLv bL, Pzj, †evM‡ji ckg I †hŠY ‡jvg ‡uP‡Q †dj&‡j cï †Kvievbxi mgvb †Qvqve cv‡e|Õ [ ª:†gkKvZ/wZiwgwR, Ab¨Î Bnvi we¯—vwiZ `ªóe¨ †`qv Av‡Q] A_©vr: †cÖwm‡W›U gwš¿, ivRv-ev`kv, nvwR, mvBw`,

gvIjvbv, MvDm-KzZze, cxi †Kejv, cvK-bvcvK abvX¨MY nvRvi/j¶ j¶ UvKv w`‡q †h cïwU †Kvievbx Ki‡jv Zvi AvbycvwZK gvb& ev †Qvqve Zv‡ìB `yqv‡i fyLv-bv½v GK UzKiv †Mv¯— cÖv_©x †Pbv-A‡Pbv GKRb wf¶zK ev wbZvš— `wi`ª nvwRi †Pu‡Q ‡djv Pzj Avi †hŠY †jv‡gi mgvb!! kwiq‡Zi GB `yÕg~‡Lv [ Ak −xj wek¦vm! G j¾v! G Acgvb †X‡K ivLvi †Kvb nvw`m-‡dK&nv Aek¨ GLb ch©š— iwPZ nqwb! ZvB abvX¨MY Gi Revew`wnZv PvB‡j Zv‡ì gv_vq cÖKv‡k¨ †Nvj Xvjv ev AvZ¥‡Mvcb Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb c_ †Lvjv ‡bB!! Avj−vn-ivQy‡ji ag© Z_v †kªó ag© wb‡q G‡nb wbj©¾ Dcnvm, ‡hŠY †KŠZzK gnvbexi bv‡g iPbv Ki‡Z Kw_Z Bgvg-Av‡jg‡ì eyK Kuv‡cwb! AZGe ‡Kviv‡bi wecix‡Z kwiqZx wewa weavb cªeZ©b Kivi wcQ‡b hv‡ì mwµq fywgKv i‡q‡Q Zv‡ì wei“‡× e¨w³ I D¤§vi e„nËi ¯^v‡_© cÖwZwU gvby‡li †h †Kvb wKQyi wewbgq kvwš—c~Y©fv‡e cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯’v †bqv G¶zYx Ri“ix| Ggb `vqxZ¡ cvj‡Y 1.6 wewjqb †gvmjgv‡bi ga¨ †_‡K 2/1 RbI wK GwM‡q Avm‡eb ?? ‡cU I wc‡Vi byb¨Zg cÖ‡qvRb Qvov AwZwi³ mnvq-m¤ú` Ges hvewZq Mwn©Z K_v-KvR Z¨v‡Mi msKí Avg„Zz¨ ch©š— †h i¶v K‡i P‡j Ges Pj‡Z cv‡i! Kvevq bv †M‡jI †mB-B GKgvÎ Ges cÖK…Z nvRx| GKRb nvRx gv‡bB cig mr, gnvb Z¨vMx; ï×, weï×, cwiï× I ewjô m‡Ÿ©vrK…ô Pwi‡Îi AwaKvix, wZwb †iŠkb Rwgb; wZwb †h †Kvb m‡›`n I weZ‡K©i D‡×© Pig wek¦¯’, wbf©ikxj, †bZ…¯’vbxq Ges cig c~Rbxq e¨w³Z¡| Avi hw` †m B”Qvq-Awb”Qvq evi evi n¾ f½ K‡i Ges †R‡b-bv ‡R‡b evi evi †jvK †`Lv‡bv bvUKxq kc_ (n¾) K‡i! Z‡e Zvi †P‡q †gvbv‡dK, Awfkß Kv‡di mgv‡R Avi wØZxqwU _v‡K bv| G‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q:

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Bbœvj−vRxbv-- Qvwejvb| [4:wbQv-137, 138] A_©: hviv Cgvb Av‡b I c‡i Kzdix K‡i Ges Avevi Cgvb Av‡b, Avevi Kzdix K‡i, AZtci Zv‡ì Kzdix cÖe„wË e„w× cvq, Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡K wKQy‡ZB ¶gv Ki‡eb bv Ges Zv‡ì‡K †Kvb c‡_ cwiPvwjZ Ki‡eb bv| G‡nb †gvbv‡dK‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q gg©š‘` kvw¯—| Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi `„wó‡Z Avgiv cixw¶Z Ges cÖgvwbZ ee©i‡kªó ev Kv‡di-‡gvbv‡dK! cy¯—K enbKvix Mvav-L”Pi!! [2: 171; 62: Rygyqv-5] cÖvq 14 kZ eQi a‡i A‡nZzK Rš‘ Rv‡bvqvi LyY K‡i cweÎ cvwb-gvwU, AvKvk-evZvm i³v³ KiwQ! ej‡Z evav †bB †h, cweÎ (!) g°v bMix Pzj-ckg, cvqLvbv cÖmªv‡e Wzwe‡q w`w”Q!! mZ¨ a‡g©i Aw¯—Ë¡ I wek¦v‡mi me©‡kªó Ges me©cÖavb hyw³-cÖgvb n‡jv eZ©gvb I fwel¨‡Zi mvgwMÖK gvbe Kj¨vY, hv cÖPwjZ n‡¾ m¤ú~Y© Abycw¯’Z; myZivs cÖK…Z avwg©K‡ì ewY©Z †KvivwbK `k©Y bZzb K‡i †f‡e †`Lv DwPr ‡h, 14k eQ‡ii mg~n NvUwZ ¯^í mg‡qi g‡a¨B c~iY nIqv m¤¢e wK bv! ej‡Z j¾¨v nq †h, bvcvK, nvivg ïK‡ii Kv‡djvq! ïK‡ii c`wcô n‡q! ïKi gviv wM‡q‡Q! Ggb Lei weij n‡jI Avkivdzj gvLjyKvZ! cweÎ fywg‡Z! cweÎ nvRxi! cweÎ c`wcô n‡q! kZ kZ cweÎ nvRx IdvZ Ki‡Qb wd eQi!! wKš‘ †mŠw` ev`kvi c‡K‡Ui NvUwZ †bB! KviY Kvev N‡ii gvwjK Avj−vn bb eis wZwbB! Avj−vni N‡ii hvewZq Avq-‡ivRMv‡i wZwb jv-kwiK Ges GKvB †fvM K‡ib! kwiq‡Zi wePv‡iI wZwb jv kwiK! e‡jB †ò wewjqb wkqv, mybœx, nvbvwd, kv‡dC, nv‡¤^jx, Invex, gv‡jKx‡ì wf¶v †_‡K ewÂZ nIqvi f‡q AvR ch©š— †Kvb IRi-AvcwË DÌvwcZ nq wb|

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78 mvßvwnK QywU I Rygvi w`b

Avj−vn m„wó K‡g© 6 w`b KvR K‡i mßg w`b wekªvg †bb| (wek` Av‡jvPbv †`Lyb: K‡qKwU ¸iZ¡c~Y© I weZK©xZ welqÓ ] †m †nZz GB mßg w`bwU mK‡ji Rb¨B wekªvg †bqvi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb AZxZ-eZ©gvb mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i gva¨‡g| Zvi GB K‡g©i w`b ZvwiL I ¶Y A¯^xKvi Kiv, gbQyL nIqv A_ev i`-e`j Kiv gvby‡li AbywPr|

Bbœv iveŸvKzgyj −v ûj −vRx LvjvK¡v”Qvgv-IqvwZ Aj AviØv dx wQËvwZ AvBqvwgb Qy¤§v¯—vIqv Avjvj Aviwk©| [7:Avivd-54] A_©: Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì ie gvÎ 6 Kv‡j `„k¨-A`„k¨ m„wó K‡i‡Qb| AZtci wZwb Avi‡k mgvmxb nb|

†Kvivbmn AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i Av‡jv‡K Avj −vn 6 w`b Kg© K‡i mßg w`b wekªvg †bb [iƒcK]|mßg Aviex I wneª“‡Z QveŸvZ ev Qve&Z Ges Bs‡iwR‡Z Ôm¨vUvi‡WÕ Ges evsjvq kwbevi e‡j| kwbevi †h mßv‡ni mßg w`b Zv‡Z †Kvb RvwZiB m‡›`n ev wØgZ †bB| wKš‘ wLª÷vb‡ì Av‡jgMY GKgvÎ wnsmv-we‡Ø‡li Kvi‡Y Bûw` †_‡K RvwZ‡K c„_K Kivi Ac‡Póvq †Zvivn I BwÄ‡ji 7wU w`‡bi bvg h_vµ‡g : 1g, 2q, 3q, 4_©, 5g, 6ô I 7g w`b¸wj‡K MÖn-b¶‡Îi bv‡g cwieZ©b K‡i Ô†mvgevi‡KÕ mvßv‡ni cÖ_g wèm I Ôiweevi‡KÕ 7g wèm e‡j †NvlYv K‡ib| hwÌ GgbwK Zv‡ì cÖPwjZ nvw`m ev †U÷v‡g›U evB‡e‡j Ôm¨vUvi‡WÕ†K QveŸvZ A_©vr 7g wèm, A_©vr kwbevi e‡j †NvwlZ Av‡Q|

mvb‡WÕ‡K 7g wèm I QywUi w`b †NvlYvi wei“‡× wLª÷vb‡ì †Kvb GKwU Dc-`j cÖKv‡k¨ †mv”Pvi n‡q‡Qb| Zv‡ì `vex †h, mvßv‡ni 7g w`b Ges QywUi w`b ÔkwbeviÕ, ÔiweeviÕ bq| Zv‡ì cÖPvwiZ weÁvc‡bi `yÕwU jvBb wb‡æ †`qv n†jv :

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wLª÷vb‡ì AweKj AbyKi‡YB Avi‡ei Av‡jgMY 6ô wèm‡K ÔRygqvÕ bvg w`‡q [hvi bvg wQj BqvIgyw”QÏvZ A_©vr 6ô wèm, ïµevi ] 7g wèm Ôkwbevi‡KÕ 1g I ïµevi‡K 7g wèm wnmv‡e †NvlYv K‡ib| GB †e`vr Z_v nvivg kwiqwZ AvBbwUi c‡¶ Rbmg_©b Av`v‡qi Rb¨ ZrKvjxb Avie ev`kvnMY bZzb †NvwlZ mvßvwnK K¨v‡jÛvi Abymv‡i ïµev‡i †h ermi n‡¾i w`b co‡Zv, †m ermi n‡¾ AvMZ †`kx-we‡`kx nvwR‡ì GKwU †KvZ©v `vb Ki‡Zb| nvRxMY H ‡KvZ©v †c‡q Bmjv‡gi gnv †L`gZMvi wnmv‡e ev`kvni ¯‘wZ Mvb †M‡q ÔAvKeixÕ n‡¾i AwZwi³ †Qvqve Ô†KvZ©vÕ Mv‡q w`‡q †`‡k wd‡i IqvR-bwQn‡Zi †iU e„w× K‡ib| AvBbwU eZ©gv‡b envj _vK‡jI ïµevi mvßv‡ni 7g w`b Ges QywUi w`b cvKv †cv³fv‡e cÖwZwôZ nIqvq AvRKvj Avi †m g‡Z ïµevi n‡¾i w`b co‡jI Rvgv †KvZ©vi Li‡Pi f‡q evc-`v`v‡ì cÖwZwôZ AvBbwU cvjb bv K‡i eis n‡Ri w`bwUB cwieZ©b K‡ib, Z‡e gv‡S g‡a¨ e¨wZµgI nq|

gymwjg we‡k¦i †Kvivb †NvwlZ mvßv‡ni 7g w`b I eQ‡ii n‡¾i w`b¶Y GKgvÎ Avi‡ei ev`kvnMY Avcb †Lqvj Lywk I ¯^v‡_©i AbyKz‡j i`-e`j Kiv †Kvivb wei“× †R‡bI AweKj wLª÷vb‡ì AbyKi‡Y Zviv Zv Ki‡Qb Ges we‡k¦i mKj Av‡jg-Avj−vgv, †evR©Mv‡b ØxbMY Zv gyL eyu‡R AbyKiY K‡i Pj‡Qb!

Avie we‡k¦i mvßvwnK bvg¸wj c~‡e© wbæiƒc wQj:

BqvIgyj Avnv` [1g wèm] iweevi, BqvIgyj BmbvBb [2q wèm] †mvgevi, BqvIgy”QvjvQv [3q wèm] g½jevi, BqvIgyj Avievqv [4_© wèm] eyaevi, BqvIgyj LvwgQ [5g wèm] e„n¯•wZevi, BqvIgyQ‡QËvZ [6ô wèm] ïµevi, BqvIgyQQveZ [7g wèm] kwbevi| eZ©gv‡b BqvIgym‡QËvZ [6ô wèm] ïµevi‡K nVvr K‡i

cvwë‡q ÔBqvIgyj RygqvÕ bvg w`‡q mvßv‡ni QywUi w`b I 7g w`b †NvlYv K‡ib; c¶vš—‡i kwbev‡ii bvg ÔBqvIgy”QveZÕ A_©vr 7g wèm ZvI wVK iv‡Lb| †m Kvi‡Y †Kviv‡b ewY©Z 7g wèm kwbevi‡K mvßv‡ni 1g wèm Ges ïµevi‡K QywUi w`b

7g wèm wnmv‡e cvwjZ nq; evwK w`b¸wji bvg I µwgK b¤î Abyhvqx ms‡kvab bv K‡i eis c~e©er wVKB iv‡Lb; d‡j Aviex mvßv‡ni bvg¸wj h_vµ‡g: ejv, †jLv, wek¦vm I cvj‡Y Ggb †MuvRvwgj I êl‡gï m„wó n‡q‡Q, hv GKwU gymwjg iv‡óªi c‡¶ eoB j¾vi welq| ‡`Lyb: Aviex bvg A_© evsjv bvg AvieMY cvjY K‡i Bqvgy”QveZ : 7g w`b kwb 1g w`b wnmv‡e| BqvIgyj Avnv` : 1g w`b iwe 2q H H BqvIgyj BQbvBb : 2q w`b †mvg 3q H H BqvIgy”QvjvQv : 3q w`b g½j 4_© H H BqvIgyj Avievqv : 4_© w`b eya 5g H H BqvIgyj LvwgQ : 5g w`b e„n¯úwZ 6ô H H BqvIgyj Rygqv : mgv‡ek w`b ïµ Rygqv w`b wnmv‡e [ZvÕ‡ì 7g wèm †bB] 7g w`b kwbevi A¯^xKviKvix‡ì kvw¯— I ciewZ©‡ì ûwkqvwi j¶Ÿxq:

1. AQ Avjûg-- Bqvd-QyK¡zb| [7:Avivd-163] A_©: Zvnvw`M‡K mgy`ª ZxieZ©x Rbcèvmx‡ì m¤^‡Ü wRÁvmv Ki, Zviv 7g wèm kwbevi mxgv j•Nb K‡iwQj| kwbevi D`hvc‡bi w`b gvQ cvwb‡Z †f‡m Zv‡ì wbKU Avm‡Zv, wKš‘ †hw`b †_‡K Zviv kwbevi cvjb A¯^xKvi Ki‡jv, †mw`b †_‡K gvQI Zv‡ì wbKU Avm‡Zv bv; Gfv‡e Zvnvw`M‡K cix¶v K‡i wQjvg, †h‡nZz Zviv mxgv j•Nb Ki‡Zv|

2. AjvK¡v`ÔAvjxgZzgyj−vRxbvÕ--gyËvKxb|[2:evKviv-65,66]| A_©: †Zvgv‡ìB c~e© cyi“l hviv mßg wèm, kwbevi‡K A¯^xKvi K‡iwQj, Zvnvw`M‡K †Zvgiv wbwðZfv‡e Rvb| Avwg Zvnvw`M‡K Awfkvc w`‡qwQjvg-Ô†Zvgiv N„wYZ evbi nI|Õ Avwg Bnv Zv‡ì mg-mvgwqK I cieZ©xM‡Yi mZK© nIqvi Rb¨ `„óvš— I gyËvKx‡ì Rb¨ Dc‡`k ¯îƒc K‡iwQ| Avj−vn Z_v cÖK…wZi AvBb GKgvÎ wnsmv, we‡Ø‡li

Kvi‡Y †`k `j †f‡` †MuvRvwgj ev A¯^xKvi Kivi e¨_© Ac‡Póv Kzdzwi †nZz Dnvi cwiYwZI AwZ fqven| eZ©gvb ag© we‡k¦i Pig AivRKZv Z_v ˆbwZK Ae¶q Gi cÖK…ó

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`„óvš—| †Kviv‡b ÔRygqvÕ bv‡g GKwU Qyiv Av‡Q; hvi A_©

mgv‡ek ev RvgvZ; Bnv w`‡bi GKwU bvgI bq ev 7g w`bI bq| †mLv‡b D‡j−L Av‡Q :

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267

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G‡KB e‡j Zv-`v‡ivqvb A LywKqv †Kviv‡b| Aš—i P¶z Ly‡j hv‡e

me©v½ †cÖiYv GK n‡q m„wó †Rvov evQviZ †c‡q

Kzjeyj †gv‡gbxbv AviQyj −vn g‡Z| mnR c_ KvgvB cv‡e

ûeû DËi †c‡Z- Avj−vû †eKz‡j− mvBb gwnZ n‡Z

†h‡nZz Kzj− mvBb Ry‡o WvK †cuŠQv”Q GLb †_‡K ûeû Wv‡K WvK‡Z _vK

RIqve cv‡e nvi Wv‡K| DwRey `vIqvZvZ& `v‡ivRv `vivq g‡Z

†cuŠwQ‡q hvI ev‡i ev‡i Ô†mÕ Lviiv gyQv Qv‡qKv n‡q

ej: Avj−vû Avj−vû Avj−vû †Rvi M‡j GKvMÖ wP‡Ë

gi‡gi gg© †f` K‡i web‡q

†eû`v nvDKvD bv K‡i †avKv evwR Q‡j wejRvnv‡i

Dcvq nqbv Drm Dcvq Dcvm¨ e¨wZ‡i‡K

GcyZ evYxi †cÖiYv wb‡q Ô†gvnv¤§` n‡q †M‡Qb:

273

ivg wke gyQv nwi K…ò weòz Avjvgx‡b

cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wbR wbR fvlvq bvg †W‡K|

Avivdvi= Ávbx‡ì| ***

civ‡_©

Øv`k Aa¨vq

80 Avj−vni cwiPq

1. Avj−vû-- AvRxg [2:evKviv-255] A_©: Avj−vn Ô‡mÕ Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Ô‡mÕ wPiÄxe, Abvw`| Ô‡mÕ†K Z› ªv ev wb ªv ¯úk© K‡i bv| e¯‘ Ae¯‘ hv wKQy Av‡Q meB Ô‡m|Õ †K Av‡Q †h Ô‡mÕi AbygwZ Qvov Ô‡mÕi Kv‡Q mycvwik Ki‡e? Zv‡ì mvg‡b I wcQ‡b hv-wKQy Av‡Q Zv Ô‡mÕ Rv‡b| Ô‡mÕ hv B”Qv K‡i Zv Qvov Ô‡mÕ Áv‡bi wKQyB Zviv AvqË Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| `„k¨-A`„kë¨vcx Ô‡mÕi Avmb, Avi Zv‡ì i¶Yv‡e¶‡Y Ô‡mÕ K¬vš— nq bv| Ô‡mÕ AZz¨”P gnvgwng|

2. Bbœv-ivweŸ K¡vixey¤§ywRe| [11:û`-61] A_©: wbðB Dcvm¨ [Avj −vn] AwZ wbK‡U; WvK‡jB mvov †`q|

3. A bvnby AvK¡ivey BjvBwn wgb nvejxj Aix`| [50:Kvd-16] A_©: Ges Avgiv wbK‡Ui †P‡qI wbK‡U [MÖxev agYx]|

4. AÕjvgy-Avbœvj−vnv BqvûjyevBbvj gveB A-K¡vjwenx A Avj−vû BjvBwn Zznkvi“b| [8:Avbdvj-24] A_©: †R‡b †i‡Lv! Avj−vn Rx‡ei Rxe‡bi †K›`ª we›`y‡Z Aew¯’Z [ü`‡qi Mfx‡i]| Avi Zvi w`‡KB †Zvgv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b|

5. Awjj −v-wn gv-wd”Qvgv-IqvwZ Agv-wdj AviØ©| [4:wbQv-126] A_©: Dcvm¨ `„k¨-A`„k¨ e¯‘-Ae¯‘

[Avmgvb-Rgxb] mewKQyB wN‡i Av‡Qb| 6. Avj−vny byi“QQvgvIqvwZ--Avj−vû †e K¡z‡j − kvBwqb

Avjxg| [24:b~i-35] A_©: Dcvm¨ `„k¨-A`„‡kï [AvKvk-cvZvj] †R¨vwZ| GB †R¨vwZi Dcgv: Av‡jvi RMr, hvnvi g‡a¨ Av‡Q GKwU Øxc [evwZ] ØxcwU GKwU Kvu‡Pi Avei‡Yi ev c ©vi g‡a¨ ¯’vwcZ; Kuv‡Pi AveiYwU D¾¡j ZviKvi gZ| Bnv R¡vjv‡bv nq g~jëvb [RjcvBi] †Zj w`‡q hvnv m„ó †Kvb †Zj bq| Dnv‡Z Av¸b ms‡hvM QvovB Av‡jv wewKiY K‡i| Av‡jvi Dc‡i Av‡jv| Dcvm¨ hv‡K Lywk Zvi w`‡K AvKl©Y K‡ib--| (AvqvZwU‡Z Rx‡ei Aš—‡ii Aš—t¯’jB Avj−vni cwiPq myÎ e‡j Bw½Z †`q)|

7. û A gvqvKzg--evwQi“b| [57:nvw``-4] A_©: †Zvgiv †hLv‡bB _vK bv †Kb! †m †Zvgv‡ì m‡½B _v‡Kb|

8. K¡yj! û Avj−vû Avnv`-- Avnv`| [112: BLjvm] A_©: ej! Avj−vn GKvKvi--ARb¥, AvRb¥, †eRb¥ I ZzjbvnxY|

Avj−vn= AvwgZ¡, gneŸZ, G‡i`v I G‡jg ev ¯^Ë¡vbyf~wZ, AvKk©Y,B”Qv I Ávb|BsivwR‡Z: Existence, Energy, Will & Wisdom. GB PviwU †hv‡Mi GKK 5g bvg Dcvm¨ ev Avj −vn| Dnv‡Ì mªóv wb‡RivB wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ AveZ©b weeZ©‡bi dj †_‡K, †hgb:

AvwgË¡ = AvKl©Y +B”Qv + Ávb = Dcvm¨| AvKl©Y = AvwgË¡ + Ávb + B”Qv = Dcvm¨| B”Qv = Ávb + AvwgË¡ + AvKl©Y = Dcvm¨| Ávb = B”Qv + AvKl©Y + AvwgË¡ = Dcvm¨|

Avj−vn AKíbxq A_P †Kgb †hb AvK…wZavix wbw`©ó †Kvb Rxe, e¨w³ ev e¨w³Z¡ RvwZq ÔwKQyÕ ej‡Z wKQyB bq! 7g Avmgv‡b †Q`ªvZzj †gvbZvnvi (eiB evMv‡bi) cv‡k©/D‡×© Zvi emZevox bq| bq Z`~‡×© Aew¯’Z 8wU cvVvi wc‡VI| (`ª: wZiwgRx/Avey `vD`; nvw`m bs 5481; Z_¨myÎ: Ôci¯úi we‡ivax-gZ‡f`c~Y© nvw`mÕ; c„: 127, 128; †gv: dvi“K †Kv‡ikx)|

274

‡Kviv‡b ewY©Z mnR mij wVKvbv cwiPq fzwj‡q mßg Avmgv‡b ev Z`y‡a© Avj −vn‡K †LuvRvi civgk© GKwU KIg‡K weåvš— Kivi Rb¨ cigvYy †evgvi †P‡qI gvivÍK kw³kvjx| Avj−vn‡K †KD †`L‡Z cvq bv, †KD †Kvb w`b †`L‡Z cvq wb, †`L‡Z cv‡e bv; gnvbexI †`‡Lb wb, gyQvI †`‡Lb wb; †`‡LwQ‡jb Avj−vni wb`k©b, ev D`vniY| ivM-AbyivM, †cÖg-fv‡jvevmv, kw³, Ávb I cÖvY‡K e¯‘i gva¨g Qvov hLb Dcjwã ev †`Lv hvq bv, ZLb Zvi GKvKvi mªóv‡K Kw®§b Kv‡jI †`Lv hv‡e bv| Amxg‡K †`Lv hvq bv, hvB †`Lv hvq ZvB mmxg, mmxg ev m„wó Amx‡giB µgweKvk| c¶vš—‡i Avj−vn AmxgB Amxg| GB Amxg‡K Dcjwä, AbyfzwZ ev cwiP‡qi myPbv, myÎ ev c_ ¯^-¯^ ü`‡qi †K›`ª we›`y|

mªóv m¤^‡Ü Avw`Kvj †_‡K gvbyl mvab-fRb, M‡elYv K‡i Avm‡Q Ges Abvw`Kvj ch©š— GB M‡elYv Pj‡e| ÔAvwgÕ AvwQ e‡jB †Zv nvRvi cÖkœ, nvRvi mgm¨v, nvRvi M‡elYv| Avwg †bB Avi †Kvb cÖkœI †bB,M‡elYvI †bB| Ck¦i-fMevb, MW, Avj−vn-†Lv`v wKQyB †bB| AZGe ÔAvwgÕ †K! GB GKwU cÖ‡kœi mgvavb n‡jB †Zv mKj cÖ‡kœi Aemvb nq|

G m¤^‡Ü kwiq‡Zi `„wó AvKk©Y I mg_©b Av`v‡qi Rb¨ †Kvivb m¤§Z 2wU nvw`‡mi Dcgv †`qv n‡jv:

1. gvb Avivdv bvdQvû dvKv` Avivdv iveŸvû| A_©: wbR‡K †h wPb‡Z †c‡i‡Q †m ie‡KI wP‡b‡Q|

2. K¡yj eyj gy‡gbxb Aviwkj−vn| A_© wek¦¯’‡ì ü`qB Avj−vni Avik| [†Kvivb myÎ: 8:24; 24:35]

H GKK myÎwUB nvRvi nvRvi eQi c~‡e© m‡µwUm e‡j †M‡Qb: Ô‡bv `vB‡Qj&d| A_©vr ÔwbR‡K wPb|Õ Avi cÖ‡kœi Aemvb nIqvi A_©B Avwg kvš—, Avwg w¯’i,Avgvi †Kvb Awf‡hvM †bB, †bB †Kvb PvIqv cvIqv, Avwg †Kvb wKQyi gyLv‡cw¶ bB, Avwg ¯^qswµq|

*

81 Avj−vn wKfv‡e KvR K‡ib

dvjBqvIgv bybvw¾Kv-- jvMv‡djyb| [10:BDbym-92] A_©: --AvR Avwg †Zvgvi [†divD‡bi] †`nUv msi¶Y Ki‡ev hv‡Z Zzwg †Zvgvi cieZ©xw`‡Mi Rb¨ wb`k©b n‡q _vK| Aek¨B gvby‡li g‡a¨ A‡b‡K Avgvi wb`k©b m¤^‡Ü ¸i“Z¡ †`q bv AvMÖnkxjI nq bv|

Dwj−wLZ eY©bvbymv‡i †divD‡bi jvk ¯^qs Avj−vn gvby‡li wb`k©‡bi Rb¨ i¶Y K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ wgm‡ii †divDb‡ì wcivwgW, jÛb wgDwRqv‡g †divD‡bi jvk gvbyl Ges gvbyl ØvivB iw¶Z n‡q‡Q; †K KLb wKfv‡e K‡i‡Q Zvi BwZnvmI Kg-‡ekx iw¶Z Av‡Q| wKš‘ Avj−vn `vex K‡i‡Q †h ¯^qs Avj−vn Bnv i¶Y K‡i‡Q| GB AwZ mvaviY myÎ g‡ZB Avj−vn P›`ª, m„h© gvbyl BZ¨vw` m„wó K‡i‡Qb; A_©vr †divD‡bi jvk Avj−vn †h myÎ avivq i¶Y K‡i‡Qb, gvbyl P›`ª I m~h© BZ¨vw` wVK †mB myÎ g‡ZB m„wó K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vni weavb ev my‡Î †Kvb cwieZ©b †bB| wKš‘ gvbyl wb‡Ri †PvL, Kvb, bvK, gyL I gv_v wb‡RB †`‡L bv| wb‡Ri m¤ú‡K© gvbyl eoB D`vmxb| ZvB A‡bï w`‡K ZvwK‡q wbR‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z nq; GK †m‡KÛ c‡i Avwg wK ej‡ev ev Ki‡ev Zv AvwgB Rvwb bv| Hkx †_‡K Av‡m AZtci Kwi ev ewj Avevi Hkx‡ZB P‡j hvq| Avj−vn wKfv‡e m„wó K‡i, wKfv‡e Av‡`k †`q Ges wKfv‡e N‡U Dc‡i ewY©Z mnR D`vniY Ges Abyiƒc weeiY †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvq ewY©Z Av‡Q| †hgb:

ÔAvwg MvQcvjv m„wó Kwi, cvnvo-ce©Z m„wó Kwi, e„wó el©b Kwi; AvwgB Rivqy‡Z exh© wb‡¶c Kwi, fvlvi m„wó Kwi; mvM‡i †bŠKv fvmvB,cvnvo-ce©Z¸wj‡K †c‡iK wnmv‡e cy‡Z w`‡qwQ; Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †cvkvK ˆZwi K‡iwQ, hy‡× AvZ¥i¶vi Rb¨ eg© ˆZwi K‡i w`‡qwQ; Avgvi Av‡`k Qvov Kv‡iv Rb¥-g„Zz¨ nq bv, Mv‡Qi cvZvwUI b‡o bv BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`|

gvbyl †Kb wPš—v K‡i bv †h Avj −vn gvby‡li gyL Qvov, Rx‡ei fvlv Qvov K_v ej‡Z cv‡i bv! †Kviv‡b †NvwlZ ÔRx‡ei †PvL, Kvb, bvK I gy‡Li gvwjK Avj−vnÕ; A_©vr

275

Avj−vn †`L‡Z PvB‡j Rx‡ei †PvL, ïb‡Z PvB‡j Rx‡ei Kvb, ej‡Z PvB‡j Rx‡ei gyL, k¦vm-cÖk¦vm ev Rxe‡bi Aw¯’Z¡ cÖgv‡Y Rx‡ei †`n A_©vr e¯‘i gva¨g Qvov Avj−vni cwiPq †bB ¯^xK…wZI †bB| Avi hv e¯‘, hv `„k¨; gyûZ© c‡i ZvB Ae¯‘, ZvBB A`„k¨!

†Kvivb Av‡iv e‡j, Ô†Zvgvi nv‡Zi Dci nvZ †i‡L hviv evqvr MÖnY K‡i‡Q Zviv Avgvi nv‡Z nvZ †i‡LB evqvr wb‡q‡Q|Õ Gi †P‡q mnR K‡i e¨vL¨v Kivi Avi †Kvb e¨vL¨v AvcvZZ †bB|

*

82 bwe I ivQy‡ji cv_©K¨ Avw`Kvj †_‡KB kwiq‡Zi aviYv †h, bwe ivmy‡ji g‡a¨ wekvj cv_©K¨ weØgvb| Ggb cv_©K¨ †h, whwb bwe wZwb ivmyjI e‡U!, c¶vš—‡i whwb ivmyj wZwb Aek¨B bwe bb| bvev= news, tidings, information, intelligence, announcement, report, news item dispatch. to be far off, distant, remote, to move away, withdraw in the distance, to bounce off, rebound, bounce, bound, to disagree, to be contradictory, to conflict, be in conflict, be inconsistent, to be offensive, repugnant, to dislike, did repugnant. byeyqv (eû)= prophecy. bwe = prophet. Avw¤^qv (eû)= prophets, notifications, informations bvevC=prophetic of or pertaining to a prophet byeyqvZ= prophethood, prophecy ZvbveŸy (eû)= prediction, forecast, prophecy. bvevn, bvevnv= to heed, mind, note, observe, pay attention, take notice, to wake up, to be well-known, noted, renowned, famous. [Arabic-English Dictionary]

ivQyjyb= msev` enb, cqM¤îx, Kv‡m`| ivwQjyb= evZ©v †cÖiYKvix| [ Aviex-evsjv Awfavb] ivwQjv= to correspond, to send out, dispatch, to send off, send away, transmit, radio. ivQvj= easy gentle, relaxed, leisurely. gyiwQj= transmitter, radio, consigner. gyiQvjv= transmitter, radio. gyiQvj= sent, forwarded, transmitted, missionary, incompletely transmitted (of prophetic tradition, resting on a chain of authorities that goes no further back than the 2nd generation after the prophet. gyiQvwjqvZ= mission. wiQvjv= moderation. ivwQj= messenger, runner. ivQyj= messenger, emissary, envoy, delegate, apostle. AviivQyj=the messenger of God. wiQvjv= consignment, mail item, message, radio message, mission.[Arabic-English Dictionary] Dc‡ivwj−wLZ kãv‡_©i Av‡jv‡K bwe I ivQy‡ji cv_©K¨ Kiv KwVY| cÖavbZt Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †KvbB cv_©K¨ †bB| Giv DfqB †cÖiYvcÖvß, gnvcyi“l,msev` evnK,Bgvg †gn`x, †èZv,AeZvi I ms¯‹viK| gnvcyi“l Zviv, hv‡ì †PZbv-†cÖiYv Avj−vni †cÖiYv msN‡l© m`v Zß-DËß ev UvUKv _v‡K| gnv‡cÖg †cÖiYvq e¨w³ †cÖg-‡cÖiYv msN‡l© DfqB mgfv‡e wjß,`xß-cÖ`xß; GB msN‡l© Df‡qi Abyf~wZ/†cÖiYv aŸwbZ ev AvIqvR n‡q Avcb fvlvq cÖKvwkZ nq; DnvB Awn| bwe-ivQyj DfqB †cÖibvcÖvß ev Awn cÖvß; wKš‘:

1. Kvj‡f‡` hvi †cÖibvq AvbycvwZK nv‡i AwaK fwel¨r evYx _v‡K, wZwbB cÖavbZt bvev, bwe,bweb ev cÖ‡fwm ‡_‡K cÖ‡dU AvL¨vwqZ nb|

276

c¶vš—‡i hvi aŸwb‡Z fwel¨r evYx Kg _v‡K wZwbB ivQyj e‡j cwiwPZ nb|

2. ‡h mKj ivQyjMY Avc‡`-wec‡`, we‡ivax‡ì `vwei g~‡L A‡jŠwKK ev bZzb cÖgvbvw` †ck Kivi AbygwZ cvb, ZvivB bwe e‡j cwiwPZ nb| c¶vš—‡i hviv H AbygwZ cvb bv ZvivB ivQyj wnmv‡e AvL¨vwqZ nb|

K. [14:10,11] --Dnviv ej‡Zv †Zvgiv ‡Zv Avgv‡ì gZB gvbyl| Avgv‡ì wcZ…cyi“lMY hv‡ì Bev`Z Ki‡Zv †Zvgiv Zv‡ì Bev`Z †_‡K Avgv‡ì weiZ ivL‡Z PvI| AZGe †Zvgiv Avgv‡ì wbKU †Kvb AKvU¨ cÖgvb nvwRi Ki! Dnv‡ì ivQyj Dnv‡ì ejZ, ÔmZ¨ e‡U Avgiv †Zvgv‡ì gZ gvbyl wKš‘ Avj −vn Zvi ev›`v‡ì g‡a¨ hv‡K B”Qv AbyMÖn K‡ib| Avj−vni AbygwZ e¨ZxZ †Zvgv‡ì wbKU cÖgvb/wb`k©b Dcw¯’Z Kiv Avgv‡ì KvR bq| gywgbM‡Yi Avj−vni DciB wbf©i Kiv DwPZ|

L. [40:78] Avwg‡Zv †Zvgvi c~‡e© eû ivQyj †cÖiY K‡iwQ; Zv‡ì Kv‡iv Kv‡iv K_v †Zvgvi wbKU wee„Z K‡iwQ Ges Kv‡iv Kv‡iv K_v †Zvgi wbKU wee„Z Kwiwb| Avj−vni AbygwZ e¨ZxZ †Kvb wb`k©b/cÖgvb Dcw¯’Z Kiv †Kvb ivQy‡ji `vwqZ¡ bq| Avj−vni Av‡`k n‡jB hyw³m½Zfv‡e dqkvjv nq| ZLb wg_¨vkªqxiv ¶wZMÖ¯— nq|

3. hviv cÖ‡qvR‡b AZ¨š— †MŠY welq wKQyUv bexb ev bevqY K‡i‡Qb (†hgb wKe −v ‡Ri“hv‡jg †_‡K gK¡vq; Lv`¨-Lv`K, wewea AvbyôvwbKZv welqK BZ¨vw`) Zviv bwe Ges hviv Hiƒc Kivi ìKvi nqwb; Zviv ivQyj wnmv‡e AvL¨vwqZ|

wKš‘ Zv‡ì ¯’vb-Kvj I cvÎ‡f‡` Kg©‡¶‡Î wKQyUv cv_©K¨

_vK‡jI Avj−vni wbKU Zv‡ì mgve¯’vb; mgv‡Ri wbKU wek¦vm, gvb-gh©v`vq wZj cwigvYI cv_©K¨ †bB| hviv cv_©K¨ K‡i Zviv †Kviv‡bi †Nvlbvq Kv‡di (`ª: 4:150-152; 2:136; 3:84)|

4. Bqv †gvRvw¤§j I Bqv gy`vw”Qi Gi g‡a¨ †hgb cv_©K¨ wVK †ZgbB cv_©K¨ bwe-ivQyj Gi g‡a¨:

Bqv bex! Bqv ivQyj! ‡n bexb! †n †cÖiYvcÖvß!

†n gnvcyi“l! †n AeZvi! †n †èZv! Bqv gy`vw”Qi! Bqv gyhvw¤§j! ‡n emªv”Qvw`Z! †n emªve„Z!

*

83 Awn-bvwRj

Iwn,IqvnDb= Bkviv, †Mvcb (fvlvnxY) evZ©v, †Mvc‡b Kv‡iv Aš—‡i †Kvb welq m„wó K‡i †`qv, Kv‡iv wbKU †cÖixZ cqMvg|[Aviex-evsjv Awfavb] A_©vr †cÖibv| Awn= Inspire, to give an idea, give an inspiration. Dwnqv BjvBqv= it occurred to me, the idea suggested itself, I came to think, I was inspired, be guided by thought. Iqvwn= inspiration, revelation. gyn, gywnb=inspiring, revealing, dispenser of revelation;. gynvb= inspiration, revelation.[Arabic-English Dictionary] A_©vr †cÖibv| Awn= †cÖibv| ( 5:111) nvIqvix‡ì ‡cÖibv (Awn) w`jvg| bvhvjyb= e„wó, AvwaK¨, eiKZ, my`„‡Z Avµvš— nIqv| byhyjyb= evox, †gngv‡bi Rb¨ ˆZix Kiv DËg Lvbv, dmj fiv †LZ, `vbkxjZv, †nv‡Uj| bvhjvZzb= mw`© De©if~wg, GKevi AeZiY Kiv|

277

byhyjyb=AeZiY Kiv, `vex cwiZ¨vM Kiv, bvhûb= ci‡nRMvix, cwi”QbœZv| bvhxjyb= AvMš‘K, †gngvb, DËg Lv`¨| ( Aviwe evsjv Awfavb) bvhvjv= to dismount, slight, to descend, to down, come down, move down, get down, step down, climb down, to get off, get out, step out, debark, disembark, to put down, to fall, to descend from heaven, be revealed, to fall, sink, to bestow, grant, give etc.(Arabic- English Dictionary) (16:68,69)-‡gŠgvwQ‡K †cÖibv (Awn) w`jvg| †gŠgvwQi cÖvß Awni m‡½ gvby‡li cÖvß Awni fvlvi cv_©K¨ Qvov Avi †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB| mªóv-m„‡ói AbeiZ †cÖg msN‡l©i d‡j †h †cÖiYv evYx DwÌZ nq ev †e‡R D‡V Zv ¯^ ¯^ g~‡Li fvlvq ¯^Ztd~Z©fv‡e cÖKvwkZ nq DnvB Awn| ü`q wµqv eÜ bv nIqv ch©š— Awn e‡Üi aviYv Aevš—i| mßg Avmgv‡bi Dc‡ii Dc‡i gUKxi gZ eiB evMv‡b (†Q`ªvZzj †gvš—vnv) Avj −vni emZevox †_‡K wReªvBj e¨w³ Aviex fvlvq Awn ev Leiv-Lei †gvnv¤§‡ì Kv‡b †cuŠQvqwb; eis Dw`Z n‡q‡Q ü`‡q! ü`‡qi eY©nxY ‡cÖibv g~‡Li eY©-fvlv Aviex‡Z cÖKvk| [2:97] ej! †h †Kn wReªvB‡ji kÎ“ GRb¨ †h, †m Avj−vni wb‡`©‡k †Zvgvi ü`‡q ‡Kvivb ‡cuŠwQ‡q w`‡q‡Qb, hv Dnvi c~e©eZ©x wKZv‡ei mg_©K Ges hv gywgb‡ì Rb¨ c_cÖ`k©K I ïf msev`| Rx‡ei ü`qB hLb Avj−vni Avik (`ª: 24: 35, 8:24) †mLv‡b ÔcvVvBÕ kã I ÔwReªvBjÕ e¨w³ cvLxi gZ 4/70 nvRvi cvLbv †g‡j †Kv_v †_‡K †Kv_vq D‡o D‡o Awn enb K‡ib! ÔwReªvBjÕ kãwUi e½vbyev` Ki‡Z cvi‡j ÔAvj−vnÕi cwiPq AviI mnR n‡Zv|

***

civ‡_© Î‡qvÏk Aa¨vq

84 ag©-`k©b

ÒAvwjd-jvg-wgg [evKviv-1] Avwg-Zzwg-‡m|Ó

e¨w³

Òe¨w³ Rvbv RM‡Z ÔAvwgÕ ÔZzwgÕ Ô†mÕ; G-wZb e¨wZ‡i‡K e¨w³ nq bv f‚Z‡j|

ÔAvwg‡Z¡Õ †Vu‡l _vKv, An¼vix nq cvKv;

Awfkß nq cwiYv‡g| †hgb n‡q‡Q BewjQM‡Y|

ÔZzwg‡Z¡Õ cÖKv‡k wb:¯^v_© †R‡M iv‡L R¡jš— †cÖg e¨vcx mßZj w`Mš—|

Ô†mÕ _v‡K me©`v ARvbv

DnvB A-Avj−vgv Av`vgvj AvQgv| Ávb-weÁvb cÖmv‡i Ô†mÕ, ÔAvwg‡Z¡Õ †cÖiYv RvwM‡q| ÔZzwg‡Z¡Õ eiKZ ARvbv

wbðqB cv‡e Avj−vû iveŸvbv| Avwg=mË¡vbyf‚wZ| Zzwg=†cÖg| †m=Ávb|

ÔAvwgÕi AvwgZ¡ w`qv Adziš— Ávb iv‡Rï †h hZUzKz

Rvwbqv †cÖg †Wv‡i ÔZzwgÕ Kwi‡Z cv‡i, †m ZZUzKz Avj−vn †eva Abyf‚wZ K‡i| [†cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK]

278

Avwjd-jvg-wgg: Avwg, Zzwg, †m| mnR I mij fvlvq Dwj −wLZ e¨vL¨vB h_vme©¯^| kãÎq AZxZ, eZ©gvb I fwel¨Z Ges we‡k¦i hveZxq m„wó Am„wói cwiPq| ÔAvwgÕ A_©vr Avcb mË¡vbyfzwZ w`‡q,ÔZzwgÕi Avwe¯‹vi nq AZtci ÔZzwgÕi Abymi‡YB Ô†mÕ AKíbxq,A`„k¨ RM‡Zi Ávb I wek¦vm wbwðZ nq| Avwg, Zzwg, †m GB my‡Îi e¨vL¨v-we‡k −lY m„wó-Am„wó, cÖK…wZ-AcÖK…wZ, e¨vwcqv| BnvB gnvcÖK…wZ, gnvMÖš’ ev jvI‡n gvndzR| GB cÖvK…wZK gnvMÖ‡š’ ÔAZxZ I fwel¨rÕ †hv‡M ÔeZ©gvbÕ wjwLZ ‡KZve m¤^‡Ü wZj cwigvY m‡›`n †bB| ÔAvwgÕ Avgvi ¯^Ëv ev Aw¯—Z¡ Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z cvi‡j ÔZzwgÕ cÖwZ AvKl©Y nq, ÔZzwgÕ†K eyS‡Z cvi‡j ARvbv Ô†mÕi mÜvb cvq Ges Ô‡mÕ ‡_‡KB ‡h weeZ©‡bi avivq ÔZzwgÕ AZrci ÔAvwgÕi m„wó nq, GB Dcjwã wbwðZ nq| Avi Ô‡mÕ me©`vB aiv-‡Qvqv ev Kíbvi D‡×© Ge©s DnvB ÔAvj−vn|Õ GB A‡gvN my‡Îi wek¦vmx f³MY M‡elYv I Abykxj‡Yi gva¨‡gB e¨w³ I we‡k¦i hveZxq cÖkœ I mgm¨vi mgvavb cvq| Bnvi e¨vL¨v we‡k−lY Kv‡ji m‡½ RwoZ, ZvB wbZ¨ be be e‡jB nvRvi-j¶ mgy‡`ªi cvwb Kvwj I m„wói mKj MvQ Kjg K‡i wjL‡Z _vK‡jI Kw®§b Kv‡j †kl nevi bq| (`ª: 31:27) myÎwU AvwgZ¡ †ev‡a ms‡¶‡c Dcgv¯îƒc wb‡æ ewY©Z n‡jv:

Avwjd jvg wgg: Avwg- Zzwg-†m ; Dcgv¯îƒc: K) gvsm †`n L) K¼vj †`n M) mvi †`n|

gvsm †`n: Pvgov, i³ gvsm msewjZ †`n| KsKvj †`n: nvo-nvwÇ msewjZ †`n| mvi †`n: K¼vj ev nvwÇi g‡a¨ g¾v ev im †`n| GB wZb †`‡ni mgvnv‡i GKwU †`n ev gvbyl| Zv‡ì

¯^Zš¿Zv Ges êwkó¨ Dcgv¯îƒc wfbœ wfbœ K¨v‡givi †Pv‡L `k©b Ki‡j gyj welqwU eyS‡Z mnR n‡e|

mvaviY K¨v‡givi †PvL Avi gvby‡li †Pv‡Li ¶gZv aiv hvK GKB| AZtci aiv hvK: K) we‡kl K¨v‡giv L) G·-†i K¨v‡giv M) IqvB-†i K¨v‡giv|

we‡kl K¨v‡giv: GwU Rvgv-Kvco, †cvkvK-cwi”Q` RvZxq †Kvb wKQyB †`L‡Z cvq bv| G¸wj e¯‘ n‡qI Gi †Pv‡L Ae¯‘ I A`„k¨| ZvB hZB is †e-is Gi †cvkvK cwiavb Ki“K bv †Kb, GB K¨v‡givi †Pv‡L QwewU Av‡m m¤ú~Y© Dj½, w`M¤î| GKwU Ro c`v_© ev e¯‘ A_©vr †j‡Ýi g‡a¨ êÁvwbK Dcvq we‡kl kw³ cÖ‡qvM K‡i K¨v‡givwU ˆZwi Kiv nq; Aek¨ GB †jÝwUB †h h_v me©¯^ bq Zv ¯’vb we‡k‡l Av‡jvwPZ n‡e|

GKwU Ro e ‘i g‡a¨ hw` GB we‡kl ¶gZv cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq Z‡e, GKwU R¨vš— gvby‡li g‡a¨ cÖ‡qvM Kiv Av‡iv mnR nIqvi K_v| wKš‘ weÁvwb‡ì GiKg D™¢U aviYv †Kvbw`b Rb¥vq wb ; ZvB †PóvI KLbI Kiv nq wb | AZGe, aiv hvK, hw` Ggb `k©b ¶gZv gvby‡li g‡a¨ ¯’vqx fv‡e cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq ; ZLb †m †`L‡e mKj gvbyl w`M¤î ; Avi mKj gvby‡li g‡a¨B hw` cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq, Z‡e nVvr K‡i AvR‡Ki †MŠi‡ei AvaywbK hyMwU _g‡K ùvovq ; wd‡i hvq cÖvM-HwZnvwmK ee©i, eb¨, cÖ¯—i hy‡M| mvaviY mvb-M −vm †Pv‡L jvMv‡jB‡Zv `ywbqvi Av‡jv-evZvm, P›`ª, m~h©, MÖn, b¶Î, MvQ-cvjv, cïc¶x Z_v cÖvK…wZK `„k¨ gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B cv‡ë hvq ; wg_¨v n‡q hvq A‡bK wKQy!

G·-‡i K¨v‡giv: Gi †Pv‡L †cvkvK-cwi”Q`, GgbwK i³ gvsmI †Kvb e¯‘ bq| GwU †`L‡Z cvq nvo-nvwÇ, K¼vj gvÎ| GB `k©b ¶gZv gvby‡li g‡a¨ ’vqxfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡j, Avgiv GK wefrm I †fŠwZK RM‡Z cÖ‡ek Kwi| ïay K¼vj Avi K¼v‡ji `ywbqv| Giv Lvq `vq,Nygvq, Pjv‡div K‡i, Rb¥ †`q, Rb¥ †bq, g„ZzÏ nq, mfv mwgwZ K‡i , ivRbxwZ K‡i, M‡elYv K‡i, i‡KU ˆZwi K‡i, Pvu‡` hvq, Av‡iv KZ wK! `y‡UvB e¯‘ I Ro RMZ ; A_P G‡Ki `„wó‡Z A‡b¨ m¤ú~Y© ARo, A`„k¨ I Aev¯’e! G RM‡Zi meyR-k¨vgj c„w_exi c~wb©gvi Puv‡` eywoi my‡Zv KvUv, †mvbvi _vjvi Puv` Avi Sjmv‡bv i“wUi gZ KweZv †bB ; †bB iƒc, im, MÜ ; Avevi Av‡Q meB| wKš‘ hv Av‡Q Zv Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q `~‡f©`¨, A¯•ó|

IqvB †i K¨v‡giv: GwU GLb ch©š— Avwe®‹vi nq wb| gvby‡li hLb nvwÇ ev g¾vRwbZ `~iv‡ivM¨ e¨vwa †`Lv

279

†`‡e Avi Gi wPwKrmvq H g¾vi Qwe cÖ‡qvRb n‡e ZLbB Avwe®‹…Z n‡e GB K¨v‡giv| Dnvi „wó‡Z gvby‡li Qwe n‡e gvbylvK…wZi GKwU Av‡jv †iLv ev ms‡KZ wPý gvÎ| AweKj AvR‡Ki wbqb mvB‡bi gZ| G‡ì Ae¯’vb Ges MwZ gvwU †_‡K cÖvq BwÂ Lv‡bK ï‡b¨ _v‡K, A_©vr gvsm I nvwÇi Ae¯’vb ev‡` A_©vr hveZxq e¯‘ †_‡K Giv BwÂLv‡bK ï‡b¨ Ae¯’vb K‡i| GivI Lvq `vq, Awdm Av`vjZ K‡i, we‡q msmvi K‡i, Rb¥ †`q, Rb¥ †bq, g„ZzÏ nq! wKš‘ Rb¥-g„ZzÜv AvR‡Ki †Pv‡L eoB A¯^vfvweK ; nVvr K‡i wbqb mvB‡bi ga¨ †_‡K Avi GKwU †QvÆ wbqb mvB‡bi †fŠwZK Avwef©ve Avi nVvr K‡i Av‡jvwU wb®cÖf n‡q hvq, A`„k¨ n‡q hvq, A_©vr g„Zz¨ nq| bvix cyi“l Av‡Q wKš‘ †KvbUv bvix Avi †KvbUv cyi“l Zv K¼vj †`‡ni gZB mbv³ Kiv KwVb| GLv‡b wewfbœ K¨v‡giv- RM‡Zi gZB wn›`y, †gvm‡jg BZ¨vw` RvwZ, e‡Y©i †f`v‡f` †bB meB GKvKvi|

GKB †`‡n wZbwU †`n ; GKB RM‡Z wZbwU RMZ A_©vr ÔAvwgÕ ÔZzwgÕ Ô†mÕ; wZbwUB Ro I e¯‘| wKš‘ G‡K A‡bï Kv‡Q A`„k¨, Ae¯‘ I Aev¯’e| G‡Ki wPš—vaviv a¨vb aviYv, Ávb-weÁvb ; mªóv-m„wó, ag©v-a‡g©i mKj myÎ Dëvcvëv n‡q hvq| GKgvÎ `k©b kw³i wewfbœZvi Kvi‡Y, hv mZ¨ ZvB-B wg_¨v! hv e¯‘, ev¯—e ZvB A`„k¨ I Aev¯—e, hvB Ava¨vwÍK ZvB ev¯—weK|

Dwj−wLZ K¨v‡givi †h †Kvb GKwUi `k©b ¶gZv ¯’vqxfv‡e Avgv‡ì eZ©gvb Av‡QB| AZGe, GwU e¨wZ‡i‡K Aci †h †Kvb GKwUi `k©b ¶gZv Avgv‡ì _vK‡Z cvi‡Zv ; GUv hyw³msMZ e‡U|

Av‡jvi ms‡hvM e¨ZxZ K¨v‡giv¸wj †hgb h_vme©¯^ bq, eis AÜ ; Av‡jvi ms‡hvM e¨ZxZ Dwj −wLZ †`n¸wjI AÜ I Ro e‡U! A_©vr e¯‘ mbv³ K‡i Av‡jv, b~i ev RxeY|

Avgiv hv‡K Av‡jv Auvavi ewj, Zvi my‡Îi Aw¯—Z¡ iw½b Pkgvi gZB Av‡cw¶K| m~h© Av‡jv †`q, Zvi Av‡jv‡Z Avgiv †`wL, Wz‡e †M‡j Avi †`wL bv ; †`wL bv †h Zv bq ; hv †`wL Zv‡K AÜKvi ewj| AÜKvi †K

†`q!! c¶vš—‡i GKB RMZ GKB gvwU GKB i³ gvs‡mi ˆZwi AmsL¨ wbkvPi, Avgv‡ì wVK D‡ëv| Avgiv †`Lvi Rb¨ m~h© D`‡qi A‡c¶vq _vwK ; Iiv †`Lvi Rb¨ m~h© A¯— hvIqvi A‡c¶vq _v‡K! bv Iiv G m~h©wU †`L‡ZB cvq bv eis Iiv I‡ì m~h© D`‡qi A‡c¶vq _v‡K, hvi Aw¯—Z¡ weÁvb AvRI Avwe®‹v‡ii †Póvq iZ! nq‡Zv I‡ì m~h© I wVK c~e© cwð‡g D`q-A¯— hvq| Avi †m Kvi‡YB nq‡Zv Avj−vn-ivQyj †Kviv‡b †NvlYv K‡ib, ÒiveŸyj †gvm‡iKvB‡b A-iveŸyj gvM‡ievB‡bÓ [55:Avi-ingvb-17] A_©: `ÕywU c~e© I `ÕywU cwð‡gi ie Avj−vn|

G `yÕwU e¨wZ‡i‡K Av‡iv GKwU Rxe-RMZ Av‡Q, hviv Avgv‡ì ewY©Z Av‡jv-Auvavi, wbkvPi‡ì Av‡jv-Auvavi †KvbUvB ¯^xKvi K‡i bv| Zviv n‡jv DfqPi| Giv w`b-ivÎ ej‡Z wKQyB †ev‡S bv, nq‡Zv A‡bK wKQy †ev‡S wKš‘ Avgv‡ì gZ Aek¨B bq|

GKB RMZ I cwi‡e‡k Dwj−wLZ G‡Ki g‡a¨ wZb RvwZi a¨vb-aviYv I Cgvb, ¯^-¯^ MwÛi g‡a¨ mxgve× Ges mK‡jB Ro, e¯‘ I ev¯—e| c¶vš—‡i, G‡K A‡bï Kv‡Q A`„k¨ Ae¯‘ I Aev¯—e e‡U! Zv‡ì wek¦vm, weÁvb-M‡elYv BZ¨vw` wecixZ| wbi‡c¶ `„wó‡Z wePvi Ki‡j meB m‡›`nRbK I Av‡cw¶K| gyjZt cÖ‡Z¨K Rxe‡K wbw`©ó, mxgve× I mxwgZ Ávb, ¸b I `k©b ¶gZv w`‡qB ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q| AZGe ¯^-¯^ `jxq Cgvb-AvwK`v h_vmZ¨ bq|

P‡›`ªi Av‡jv, IUv Zvi wbR¯^ Av‡jv, m~h© †_‡K avi K‡i wb| †Kvivb †`Lyb: Òû- Avj −vRx-- b~ivbÒ| [10: BDbym- 5] A_©: wZwb m~h©‡K †ZR `xß I P›`ª‡K wø»gq K‡i‡Qb| A_©vr `y‡UviB Aw¯—Z¡ I ¸‡bi ¯Zš¿Zvi mv¶¨ †`q| weÁvb e‡j c„w_exiI Av‡jv Av‡Q| Av‡jv Av‡Q m…ó-Am„ó cÖ‡Z¨KwU e¯‘ Ae¯‘i| Avj−vû b~i“”QvgvA‡Z Aj Av`© [24:b~i-35] A_©: `„k¨-A`„k¨, e¯‘-Ae¯‘, A_©vr AvKvk I Rwg‡bi †R¨vwZ ev RxebB Avj−vn&| Av‡jv-Auvavi †`Lv hvq, Abyfe I Dcjwä Kiv hvq, mYv³ Kiv hvq A_P Zv e¯‘ e‡j †KD ¯^xKvi K‡i bv| A`„k¨ Ae¯‘ e‡jI †KD †NvlYv K‡i bv| Z‡e Zvi cwiPq ev welq e¯‘

280

wK! Ges wK‡mi ˆZwi Zv AvRI Avwe®‹…Z nq wb| Rxe‡bi cwiPq AvRI `~‡f©`¨, inm¨ve„Z| Rxe-Rx‡ei †`n †`‡L wKš‘ Rxeb †`‡L bv|

†Kvb e¯‘‡Z Rxe‡bi mÂvi n‡j, Rxe bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ nq| GB Rxe‡bi myÎI wbb¥iƒc:

K) ¯’yj Rxeb †`n L) m~² Rxeb †`n M) †R¨vwZ Rxeb †`n |

¯’~j Rxeb †`n : nvwÇ, g¾v, i³, gvsm m¤^wjZ Rxeb †`n|

m~² Rxeb †`n : ¯’~j †`‡ni g‡a¨B Zvi Avmb| ¯’~j †`n e¨vcxqvB Zvi Ae¯’vb| iƒc, ¯îƒc, AvKvi AvK…wZ meB AweKj, Abyiƒc| `yB †`n GKvKvi, Avevi ¯^Zš¿I e‡U| m~² †`n ¯’~j †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q B”Qv gZ cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a ¯^vaxb Pjv‡div Ki‡Z cv‡i| mnR I mij Ges msw¶ß K_vq: whwb ¯^‡cœ †`‡Lb, wZwbB m~² Rxeb †`n| Rx‡ei Nyg gv‡bB ¯^‡cœ †`Lv ; hZ¶Y Nygvq ZZ¶YB ¯^cœ †`‡Lb| hv †`‡Lb ZvB e¯‘, ZvB ev¯—e Ges ZvB mZ¨| Nyg fvs‡jB Zv Ae¯‘ I Aev¯—e| A_P g‡b _v‡K A‡bK wKQy ; Avevi Nywg‡q †M‡j GB KÆi, KwVb I ev¯—e RMZ gzû‡Z©i g‡a¨B Ae¯‘, Aev¯—e ; Ggb wK KíbviI evB‡i| Nywg‡q †M‡j ag©Kg©, Avj−vn ivQyj, weÁvb, AweÁvb meB wg_¨v, A_©vr wKQyB bv| Avi H †h ÔwKQyBbvÕ ZvI wKQy bv| BnvB †Kviv‡b ej‡Q: Ôjv Bjvnv Bj−vj−vnÕ bvB wKQy, wKQy e¨ZxZ; A_©vr GB bvB, GB Av‡Q|

¯’‚j †`n A‡bK †¶‡ÎB m~¶¥ †`‡ni Aaxb ev Zvi cÖwZ”QvqvI ejv hvq| Gi m‡½ m¤úK© hZ Mfxi I wbexo nq, ¯^cœ ZZB ¯§iY _v‡K ; Ggb wK RvMiY Ae¯’vqB ¯cœ `k©b ¯^vfvweK n‡q hvq| ZLb ¯^cœ Avi ïay ¯^cœB bq eis ev¯—e n‡q hvq| Nygš— Ae¯’vqI Abyiƒc †PZb _v‡K| wVK DfqP‡ii gZB| Gi bvgB ˆPZb¨ cÖvwß| ˆPZb¨ cÖvwß n‡j AZxZ I fwel¨‡Z ågY Kiv hvq| GB †PZbvcÖvß bv nIqv ch©š— G hveZ ag©v-a‡g©i hvB Kiv n‡jv Zv meB cÛkªg A_©vr †Kvb †Qvqve ev cyY¨ [jvf] nq wb|

e¯‘, Ae¯‘, Ro ev Rxe cÖ‡Z¨‡KiB GB m~¶¥ †`n Av‡Q| AwaKvsk KvR-Kg© GB m~¶¥ †`n c~‡e© NUvq ; ¯’~j

†`n AweKj I AZtci NUvq Ges GB m~¶ †`nB wR¡b| DfqB ag©v-ag© I Rb¥ g„Zzï Aaxb| Giv GK I Awfbœ, Avevi wfbœ I ¯^Zš¿| ¯’~j †`‡ni g„Zz¨ gv‡bB m~² RM‡Z Rb¥ ; m~² RM‡Zi g„Zy¨ gv‡bB ¯’~j RM‡Z Rb¥| †Kvb RM‡Z †K KZ wgwbU †_‡K KZKvj _vK‡e Zv wbf©i K‡i ¯^-¯^ †PZbv Ávb I b~i AwaKv‡ii Dci, A_©vr b~i ev †R¨vwZ †`‡ni B”Qvi Dci wbf©ikxj|

†Kvb GKwU wbw`©ó †K‡›`ª bv †cuŠQv ch©š— ¯’‚j †_‡K m~² ; m~² †_‡K ¯’‚‡j, Rb¥-g„Zzï GB Pµ Rv‡ji hvZvK‡j AweiZ wb‡®úlxZ n‡Z n‡e| A_©vr Rb¥-g„Zzï P‡µ AweiZ Nyi‡Z _vK‡e| G K_vwUB Avj−vn-ivQyj †Kviv‡b †ek K‡qKevi †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb: 1. ZzwjR¡z j−vBjv--wnQve| [3:Bgivb-27] A_©: ZzwgB w`b

†_‡K iv‡Z Ges ivZ †_‡K w`‡bi Rb¥ `vb K‡iv| ZzwgB g„Z‡ì ga¨ †_‡K RxweZ‡ì †U‡b evi K‡iv Ges RxweZ‡ì ga¨ †_‡K g„Z‡ì †U‡b evi K‡iv| Zzwg hv‡K B”Qv AcwiwgZ Rxeb [b~i] `vb Ki|

2. Bbœvj−v-nv dv- wjK¡zj-- Z‚ÔdvKzb| [6:AvbAvg-95] A_©: wbðqB Avj−vn kmëxR I AvwU AsKzwiZ K‡ib, wZwbB g„Z †_‡K Rxeš—‡K wbM©Z K‡ib ; Rxeš— †_‡K g„Z‡K wbM©Z K‡ib| GBB Avj−vn| myZivs †Zvgiv cvjv‡e †Kv_vq!

3. KvBdv ZvKdviƒbv-- Z‚iRvDb| [2:evKviv-28] A_©: †Zvgiv †Kvb& Av‡K¡‡j Avj −vn‡K A¯^xKvi Ki! †Zvgiv wQ‡j g„Z, wZwbB RxweZ K‡i‡Qb ; Avevi wZwbB g„Zz¨ NUv‡eb, Avevi RxweZ Ki‡eb| cwiYv‡g Avj−v‡ZB jxb nI| g„Zz¨ †_‡KB Rxeb, Rxeb †_‡KB g„Zz¨ ; givMY RxexZ

nq, RxexZMY g‡i| GUvB cÖK…wZi Rb¥ g„Zzï Pµ Rvj| ¯úófv‡e GB Z_¨wU cÖvq mvZ nvRvi ermi c~‡e© Avj −vn- ivQyyjMY MxZvq †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb, Òwn RvZm¨ g„Zz¨: aªe g„Zm¨ P Rb¥ aªes ; Zv®§vZ& Z¡s †kvPxZzs b Anwm©Ó [MxZv-†k −vK-27] A_©: †h R‡b¥ Zvi giY wbwðZ, †h g‡i Zvi Rb¥ wbwðZ| myZivs Aek¨v¤¢vex welq †Zvgvi †kvK Kiv DwPr bq| mvaK jvjb kvn& e‡jb:

281

KZ j¶ †hvYx ågY K‡i‡Qv Zzwg,

gvbe `‡j gb‡i Zzwg G‡h wK Kwi‡j|

†R¨vwZ Rxeb †`n: ¯’y‡ji g‡a¨ m~² I m~‡²i g‡a¨ †R¨vwZ ev b~i †`n

BnvB Ô†mÔ A_©vr Avj−vn| GB wZb †`‡ni mgvnv‡i GKwU Rxeb ev gvbyl| cÖ‡Z¨‡KB cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki m‡½ A½vw½fv‡e jxY ; iƒc, ¯^-iƒc GK Awfbœ I AweKj ; A_P cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Avevi ¯^Zš¿ I wfbœ| GB †R¨vwZ †`‡ni eY©bv Avj−vn-ivQyj †Kviv‡b wbæiƒc Bw½Z w`‡q‡Qb:

Avj−vû byi“”QvgvA‡Z-- Avjxg| [24:b~i-35] A_©: Avj−vn [Dcvm¨] `„k¨-A`„‡kï e¯‘-Ae¯‘i †R¨vwZ ev Rxeb| Zvnvi †R¨vwZi cwiPq, †hb GKwU Øxcvavi, hvnvi g‡a¨ Av‡Q GKwU cÖØxc| cÖØxcwU GKwU Kv‡Pi wPgwbi g‡a¨ ¯’vwcZ ; Kv‡Pi wPgwbwU GKwU D¾j b¶Î mv`„k¨ ; Bnv cÖ¾wjZ nq cyZ cweÎ RqZz‡bi †Zj Øviv, hvnv m„ó †Kvb †Zj bq| AwMœ ms‡hvM QvovB Dnv D¾¡j †R¨vwZ cÖ`vb K‡i| †R¨vwZi Dc‡i †R¨vwZ| Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv GB Rxe‡bi Rxeb, †R¨vwZ‡`n [Avj−vn] m¤^‡Ü Ávb `vb K‡ib| gvby‡li †evSvi Rb¨ Avj−vn bvbv iK‡gi Dcgv w`‡q _v‡Kb| Avj−vn me© welq me©Á|

ms‡¶‡c GivB h_vµ‡g: BbQvb, R¡xb-‡d‡i¯—v, Avj−vn; A_©vr ¯’‚j gvbyl, m~² gvbyl I †R¨vwZ gvbyl ; Giv c‡RwUf MÖ“c| ¯’yj I m~² †`navix RxweZ I g„Z Aeva¨, AwbóKvixMYB kqZvb ; kqZvb A_©: we‡`ªvnx, aŸsmKvix,Aeva¨; G‡ì g‡a¨ Ô†mÕ ev †R¨vwZ gvbyl Aejyß,AKg©Y¨ weavq Giv †b‡MwUf MÖ“c| A_©vr GK`j m„wói weKvk-cÖKvk NUvq ; Ab¨ `j Zv cybt †Mvcb K‡i A_©vr as‡mi jxjv NUvq| welqUv gyL I cvQvi m‡½ Zzjbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, †hgb: gyL hv MÖnY K‡i, cvQv ZvB-B Z¨vM K‡i| d‡j ÔAvwgÕi Aw¯—Z¡ eRvq _v‡K| weÁvbxMY [AvDwjqvMY] hLb gnvKv‡ji cvQvi mÜvb cv‡eb ZLb weM e¨vs I e−vK †nvj Gi aviYv myÎ cwiewZ©Z n‡q AKíbxq Ávb I gnv Kj¨v‡Yi myÎ Avwe®‹v‡i m¶g n‡eb|

ÔAvwgÕ, ÔZzwgÕ, Ô†mÕ Øviv wn›`y, †gvm‡jg, †eŠ×, wLª÷vb BZ¨vw` cv_©K¨ K‡i bv| Bnv gnvcÖK…wZ MÖš’, m„wó Z_¨ I Z‡Ë¡i m‡›`nvZxZ Kv‡jvËxY© myÎ| †cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK e‡jb:

ÒAvwjd - jvg - wgg Is the only way

To be seen To reach the position

You all dream.Ó *

85 m„wói ag©

A`„‡kï weeZ©‡bi j¶¨ `„k¨Zi nIqv| `„k¨, Ro ev e¯‘i weeZ©‡bi j¶¨ ÔRxeb|Õ Rx‡ei weeZ©b/Rb¥-g„Zzï j¶¨ ¯^qswµq Rxeb| ¯^qswµq Rx‡ei weeZ©‡bi/Rb¥-g„Zzï j¶¨ gbyl¨Rv‡Z c`vc©Y| gbyl¨ weeZ©b/Rb¥vš—‡ii j¶¨: †R¨vwZ ev b~i †`‡n c`vc©Y ev Avj−vni m‡½ wg‡k hvIqv ev Avj −vngh n‡q hvIqv| Avj−vn ev A`„‡kï j¶¨ cyb: m„wó ev `„k¨Zi nIqv|

*

86 gvbyl m„wói aviYv

m„wói m„wó m¤^‡Ü Av‡jvPbv Kivi mvnm ev a„ôZv †bB| KviY gbyl¨ Rxeb-g„Zz¨-Rb¥ Avw`Kvj †_‡KB KwVYfv‡e inm¨ve„Z| AvR‡Ki Av‡jvPbvi c‡iI Zv inm¨ve„ZB †_‡K hv‡e| Zvi cÖavb KviY ¯’yj, m~² I †R¨vwZ †`n (_„ Wvq‡gbmb) m¤^‡Ü wbwðZ aviYv bv _vK‡j Bnvi inm¨ DÑvUb Ges Zv †evaMg¨ nIqv KwVb e‡U! gvbyl m„wó m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡b eûevi Ges eûfv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, †hgb: gvbyl m„wó K‡i‡Qb: K) gvwU w`‡q; L) AvVv‡jv gvwU w`‡q; M) Vb& V‡b gvwU

282

w`‡q; N) SsKvi hy³ Kv`v gvwU w`‡q; O) gw_Z gvwUi mvi Ask w`‡q; P) mswgwkªZ Zij c`v_© w`‡q; Q) Zij c`v‡_©i wbh©vm w`‡q; R) mg¯— Rxe‡`n cvwb w`‡q S) i³ w`‡q; T) ïµ w`‡q; U) GK †Kvl †_‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb Ges Zv †_‡K bvix m„wó K‡i‡Qb BZ¨vw`|

gvwU w`‡q m„wó K‡i‡QbÕ Zvi A_© GB bq †h, Kzgv‡ii gZ gvwU gw_Z K‡i, cyZzj ˆZwi K‡i †iv‡` ev Av¸‡b cyu‡o AZtci d‚uK w`‡q Av`g‡K m„wó K‡i‡Q| g~jZt Bnv m„wó inm¨ DÑvU‡bi cÖv_wgK myÎ gvÎ; GB myÎ a‡i weÁvbxMY [AvDjxqv] hv‡Z g~j m„wó Z‡Ë¡ †cuŠQ‡Z cv‡i|

ÔgvwU w`‡q m„wóÕ, AZGe cÖkœ Rv‡M †h, gvwU wK‡mi m„wó! mvaviY DËi: cvwbi m„wó; cvwb wK‡mi m„wó! evZv‡mi m„wó [nvB‡Wªv‡Rb+Aw·‡Rb]| evZv‡mi i‡q‡Q AmsL¨ Dcv`vb| †m¸wj wefvRb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z êÁvbxKMY [AvDjxqv] G¨vUg, wbDUªb, †cÖvUb I B‡j±ª‡b †cŠ‡Q fve‡jb †h, e¯‘ wefvR‡bi GUvB †kl †Kvl ev GKK| wKš‘ c‡i †`L‡jb †h, bv ZviI wefvRb m¤¢e; ïay ZvBB bq, GB wefvR‡bi Avi †kl †bB| hZB wefvRb Ki‡Z m¶g n‡”Qb ZZB kw³, gnv kw³ gvby‡li Aaxb n‡”Q, A`„k¨ `„k¨Zi n‡”Q| ¯§iYxq †h, GUv e¯‘ m„wói myÎ inm¨ gvÎ, Rxeb bq|

†h †Kvb Rxe†`n ev e¯‘i wefvRb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z †hgb wbDUªb †cÖvUb B‡j±ª‡b †cuŠQv hvq, wVK †Zgwb H G¨vUg BZ¨vw` †hvM Ki‡Z Ki‡Z †h †Kvb e¯‘ ev Rxe‡`n ˆZwi Kiv ev nIqv hyw³m½Z| AZGe G¶‡Y AvcvZZ ejv hvq †h, gvbyl Ges hveZxq Rxe-Rš‘ ev e¯‘ Ges MÖn, b¶Î BZ¨vw` G¨vUg, wbDUªb, †cÖvUb I B‡jKUªb †_‡K m„wó n‡q‡Q| Avi A`~i fwel¨‡Z weÁvbxMY hLb AvwgZ¡, AvKl©Y, B”Qv I Áv‡bi GKK Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb ZLbB Rxeb-g„Zz¨, mªóv-m„wói inm¨ RUjv eûjvs‡k Ly‡j hv‡e mZ¨, wKš‘ Z‡ZvwaK bZzb RUvRv‡j Ave× n‡e| g~jZt hveZxq m„wói g~jvavi PviwU Dcv`vb| G mgq †jvnv-j°i, hš¿cvwZ, K¨wgK¨v‡ji eënvi n«vm †c‡q weÁvbxMY AvKvk-cvZv‡ji AwaKvsk `~‡f©`¨ I AKíbxq

Avwe®‹v‡i ¯^qs wb‡Ri †`n Ges K_vB n‡e ¯^qswµq Ges me©¯^| c¶vš—‡i Avj−vn& Dcjw×, Avj−vn¼vi AvR‡Ki gZB wbLyuZ I A¤−vb _vK‡e|

†QvU †ejvi f‚‡Mv‡j cvIqv †hZ †h, weÁvbx‡ì g‡Z e¯‘ wnmv‡e c„w_ex‡Z GKwU gvbyl Puv‡ì Zzjbvq GKwU wccuovi 1kZ 60 fv‡Mi GK fvM; AZGe c„w_exi Zzjbvq 8kZ fv‡Mi GK fvM; m~‡h©i Zzjbvq m¤¢eZ 72 †KvwU fv‡Mi GK fvM| hv †`L‡Z gnv kw³kvjx gvB‡µvm&‡Kv‡cI m¤¢e wKbv m‡›`n e‡U! AZGe M¨vjvw·i ci M¨vjvw· ev wek¦-gnvwe‡k¦i Zzjbvq gvbyl †Zv `~‡ii K_v GgbwK c„w_exi Aw¯—Z¡ cÖgvY Kiv Lye mnR bq| A_©vr gvbyl e¯‘ ej‡Z †Kvb e¯‘B bq| Avgiv A`„k¨, Avgv‡ì †Kvb Aw¯—Z¡ †bB| Avgiv gnvwe‡k¦ wbDUªb †cÖvUb BZ¨vwì †P‡qI AYy, ci-ci-ci-gvYy--| ZeyI Avgv‡ì AvK…wZ-cÖK…wZ, wewfbœ e¯‘ BZ¨vw` `k©Y I cwigvc Ki‡Z cvwi| Zvi GKgvÎ KviY ÔRxebÕ Ges Rxe‡bi mxgve×Zv|

Avwì Avw` gvbe m„wói myPbv Dwj−wLZ Av`g †_‡KB †h bq Zv †KvivbB mv¶¨ †`q! Z‡e Pjgvb †Rbv‡imb †h Av`g †_‡K DrcwË ZvI †Kvivb mv¶x †`q| g~jZt †Kviv‡b Av`g m„wói BwZnvm iƒcK:

ÒABR K¡v-jv--wdj Av‡Ø©--ZvÕ jvgybÓ| [2:evKviv-30] A_©: ¯§iY Ki: hLb ie †d‡i¯—v‡ì‡K ej‡jb, ÒAvwg e¯‘i [AvØ© A_©: e¯‘ ev `„k¨; c„w_ex bq; Ôc„w_exi Aviex kã Ô`ywbqv]Õ Dci cÖwZwbwa wb‡qvM Ki‡ev|Ó Zviv ej‡jv, ÒAvcwb wK †mLv‡b Ggb Kvnv‡KI m„wó Ki‡eb! hviv Akvwš— I i³cvZ Ki‡e? AvgivB‡Zv Avcbvi ¯‘wZev` I cweÎZv Mvb MvB|Ó wZwb ej‡jb, ÒAvwg hv Rvwb †Zvgiv Zv Rvb bv|Ó

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Avj−vi kw³ I Áv‡bi evB‡i gvbyl, R¡xb, †d‡i¯—v Kv‡iv GgbwK Kíbv KiviI ¶gZv †bB| A_©vr gvbyl †PvL eÜ K‡i hw` Kíbv K‡i †h, GKwU gvby‡li 10wU gv_v; GKwU gvbyl nvZ evwo‡q P›`ª ev m~h©‡K ¯úl© Ki‡Q; wUwf‡Z wbqwgZ cÖ`wk©Z KvU©yb Qwe, Ôf‡qRviÕ Gi `„k¨ I NUbv¸wj Kíbv cÖmyZ; GB hveZxq Kíbv

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m„wó¸wj Avj−vni m„wói g‡a¨ Av‡Q e‡jB gvbyl Zv Kíbv Ki‡Z cv‡i, m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i| A_©vr Avj −vni m„wó I Áv‡bi g‡a¨ hv †bB Zv gvbyl-R¡xb, †d‡i¯—v KíbvqI m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| AZGe, †d‡i¯—vMY hLb ej‡jv †h, ÔGgb cÖwZwbwa m„wó Ki‡eb, hviv †mLv‡b Akvwš— I LybvLywb Ki‡e|Õ Gi A_©B Ggb GK RvwZ m¤§‡Ü Zv‡ì ev¯—e AwfÁZv Av‡Q [wRb, Rvb&,Lvov gvbyl ev Ab¨ †Kvb RxeB †nvK] hviv Avgv‡ì gZB i³ gvs‡mi †`navix Rxe wQj Ges Zviv AvR‡Ki gZ `ywbqvq Akvwš—, LybvLywb Ki‡Zv!

g~jZt Dwj −wLZ Av`g m„wó inm¨ cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvby‡li †¶‡ÎB cÖ‡hvR¨| ÔAvgv‡KÕ m„wó K‡i AZtci ÔAvgvi †`nÕ m„wó Kiv nq| Avgvi nvZ, Avgvi gv_v, Avgvi †`n, Avgvi c„w_ex, Avgvi m~h©, Avgvi jvk, Avgvi Kei, mewKQyB Avgvi wKš‘ ÔAvwgÕ KB! ÔAvwgÕ †K Ges wK! ÔAvwgÕ A`„k¨ A_©vr msw¶ß K_vq ÔRxebÕ; ÔAvgviÕ `„k¨ A_©vr †`n| ÔAvwgÕ†K m„wó Kivi c‡i Avgvi †`n m„wó K‡i; AZtci ÔAvgv‡KÕ [Avwg+Avgvi] wc‡ivRcy‡i wb‡¶c Kiv nq [Rb¥ nq] Ges Avgvi ¯¿x‡K wb‡¶c Kiv nq Ab¨Î| ax‡i ax‡i hZB eo n‡Z jvMjvg ZZB ¯¿xi AvKvs¶v, †LuvR ZxeªZi n‡Z jvM‡jv; `xN© cÖvq 40 ermi c‡i bvivqYMÄ, k¤¢zcyivq ¯¿xi mÜvb †cjvg, wgjb n‡jv| Dwj−wLZ Av`‡gi BwZnv‡mi m‡½ cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvby‡li R‡b¥i GiKg ûeû wgj Av‡Q| †KvivbI ZvB †NvlYv K‡i: A jvK¡v` LvjvKbv-Kzg---wgbv”Qv-wR¡`xb| [7: Avivd-11] A_©: AvwgB †Zvgvw`M‡K m„wó Kwi AZtci †Zvgv‡ì †`n m„wó Kwi; AZtci †d‡i¯—vMY‡K gvby‡li AbyMZ _vK‡Z ewj| Z‡e BewjmMY e¨ZxZ Ab¨ mK‡jB AbyMZ _v‡K; †h AbyMZ _v‡K †m Bewj‡mi `jfz³ bq| [Bewj‡mi cwiPq mnR †eva¨ n‡jv|]

Av`g R‡b¥i Avi GKwU myÎ †Kviv‡b Av‡iv mnR K‡i e‡j‡Q, Ò Bbœv gvQvjv-- wgb ZziveÓ| [3: Bgivb-59] A_©: wbðqB Cmvi Rb¥ `„óvš— Av`‡gi gZB; Zv‡K gvwU †_‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb|

AZGe Cmvi Rb¥ mivmwi gvwU †_‡K †h bq Ges wKfv‡e! Zv †Kviv‡b mnR mijfv‡e ewY©Z Av‡Q:

ÒAR Kzi wdj wKZv-we-- gvKv-bvb K¡vwQqvÓ| [19:gwiqg: 16-22] A_©: kªeY Ki! GB wKZv‡e Dwj−wLZ gwiq‡gi K_v, hLb †m Zvi cwievieM© †_‡K c„_K n‡q wbR©‡b c~e© w`‡Ki †KvVvq Avkªq wbj; AZtci †jvKRb †_‡K wbR‡K Avovj Kivi Rb¨ c ©v Kij| AZtci Avwg Zvi wbKU †d‡i¯—v cvVvjvg, †m Zvi wbKU c~Y© †hŠeb cÖvß cyi“l iƒ‡cB nvwRi n‡jv| gwiqg ej‡jv, ÔZzwg hw` Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Z‡e Avwg †Zvgvi Ak −xj D‡Ïk¨ †_‡K i¶vi Rb¨ Avj−vi mvnvh¨ PvB| †m ej‡jv, ÔAvwg †Zv Avj−vni †cÖwiZ, †Zvgv‡K GKwU cyÎ †`qvi Rb¨ G‡mwQ| gwiqg ej‡jv, Ô†Kgb K‡i Avgvi cyÎ n‡e! Avgv‡K †Kvb cyi“l ¯úl© K‡i wb Ges Avwg PwiÎnxbvI bBÕ? †m ej‡jv, ÔGfv‡eB n‡e|Õ Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, ÔBnv Avgvi Rb¨ êa [mnR] Ges Avwg Dnv‡K GB Rb¨ m„wó Kie †hb †m gvby‡li Rb¨ Avgvi AbyMÖ‡ni GK wb`k©b nq; Bnv c~e© cwiKwíZ welq; ZLb †m Dnv Zvi M‡f© wbj| AZtci †m Mf©ve¯’vq †jvK j¾vq `~‡i AvÍ‡Mvcb Ki‡jv--|

Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Zi †gvUv A¶‡ii evK¨mn c~Y© AvqvZwU M‡elYv Ki‡j †h wPÎ ¯^vfvweKfv‡e D`q nq Zvi A_©B ÔGBfv‡e,Õ A_©vr wPivPwiZ cÖK…wZi wbqg Abymv‡iB| mnR‡ev‡aï Rb¨ Avqv‡Z cwi¯‹vi K‡i e‡jB †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, Ô†d‡i¯—vwU cyi“lB bq eis c~Y© †hŠeb cÖvß cyi“l wQj| Ô†d‡i¯—vÕ ÔiƒnÕ ÔgvjvKzZÕ, cvk©x I Aviex k‡ãi e½vbyev` wK! Zvi PwiÎ I ¯îƒcB ev wK! BZ¨vw` ÁvbcÖvß n‡j mwVK ZË¡ DÑvUb m¤¢e n‡e; Zv‡ì Kvgfve Av‡Q, Zv hLb cÖgvwYZ ZLb gvby‡li AwaKvsk ¯fve _vKvB hyw³m½Z e‡U! Avi GK_vI ¯§iYxq †h, †d‡i¯—vi †P‡qI gvbyl †kªô| †d‡i¯—vMY gvby‡li Lv‡`g| [7:Avivd-11] c¶vš—‡i gwiq‡gi H NUbvq ZrKvjxb †gŠjev`xMY †d‡i¯—v‡ì ¸i“ gvbyl, ïay gvbylB bb! Avj −vni bex RvKvixqv‡K (mv) †`vlx mve¨¯— K‡i; wZwb cÖvY f‡q Mv‡Qi †`‡n myo½ †K‡U Zv‡Z AvÍ‡Mvcb K‡ib; wKš‘ Zviv Gi †LuvR †c‡q KivZ w`‡q MvQwU `yB UzK&iv K‡i RvKvixqvi (mv) †`n

284

wØLwÛZ K‡i †d‡j! cvš’vi bvgK †Kvb GK e¨w³‡KI Zviv m‡›`n Ki‡Zv| c¶vš—‡i, gvby‡li †Mvjvg Ô†d‡i¯—viÕ K_v D‡j−L Kivq Kv‡iv †Kvb N„Yv ev AvcwËi D‡`ªK nq wb! Cmvi (mv) Rb¥ Z‡_ï g‡a¨B Av`‡gi (mv) m„wóZË¡ D×v‡ii Bw½Z w`‡q‡Q Dwj−wLZ Bgiv‡bi 59 bs Avqv‡Z| g~jZt Av`g m„wó m¤‡Ü cÖPwjZ aviYv, aviYvB gvÎ; hvi c‡¶ †Kvb êÁvwbK ev Ava¨vwÍK hyw³ I mv¶x cÖgvY †RvMvo Kiv KwVb| ejvevûj¨, AvR‡Ki weeZ©b Ô†U÷ wUDeÕ I Ô†K¬vwbsÕ Avgv‡ì †gŠjev`x wek¦v‡mi Mjv †K‡U †d‡j‡Q!

m„wóZË¡ m¤^‡Ü †Kviv‡b AmsLëvi AmsL¨fv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Gi cÖ‡Z¨KwU my‡Îi g~j welqe¯‘ Ôch©vqµgev`|Õ GB ch©vqµgev`‡K cÖPwjZ kwiqZ Z‡Ë¡ gv‡qi †c‡Ui ch©vqµgev` e‡j mxgve× K‡i‡Q| Gi evB‡i fve‡Z bvivR, Zvi KviY: ÔAvj−vn Kzgv‡ii gZ AvRivCj KZ©„K gvwU msMÖn K‡i, gw_Z K‡i, cyZzj ˆZwi K‡I †KvwU †KvwU ermi †iŠ‡`ª ïwL‡q Av`g m„wóÕ wek¦vmwU wg_¨v cÖwZcbœ nIqvi f‡q!

gv‡qi †c‡U gvÎ 8/10 gv‡mi Ôch©vqµgÕ Avw`Kvj †_‡K we‡k¦i GKwU gvbylI A¯^xKvi K‡i wb ev ARvbv ‡Kvb welq bq; Dciš‘ GB mvgwqK ch©vqµgwU wewfbœ Avqv‡Z c~Y© e¨vL¨vmn ewY©Z Av‡Q| g~jZt ch©vqµg ev weeZ©Y kãwU AZ¨š— Mfxi I e¨vcK| Zv‡ì fvev DwPr †h, H i³, exh© BZ¨vwìI RwUj I eûg~Lx ch©vqµg i‡q‡Q! Ôch©vqµgÕ Gi mnR-mij fvlvB ÔweeZ©b ev Rb¥vš—iev`|Õ weeZ©bev` †h †Kvbfv‡eB M‡elYv Ki‡j gnvweÁvbx [AvIjxqv] WviDB‡bi ÔBfwjDkb w_IixÕ m¤c~Y© †Kvivb wfwËK hv Ôag© `k©bÕ Aa¨vq K‡qKwU cÖgvb †`qv n‡q‡Q Ges AviI wKQy cÖgvb wb‡æ ewY©Z n‡jv: 1. Kvj cÖev‡n gvby‡li Ggb GK mgq wQj hLb †m

D‡j−L‡hvM¨ wKQyB wQj bv| [76:1] A_©vr Rb¥vš—i/weeZ©bev‡ì Kvi‡b gvby‡li eZ©gvb D‡j−L‡hvM¨ Ae¯’vb|

2. wZwb Aw¯—Z¡ `vb K‡ib I Zvi cybiveZ©b (Rb¥vš—iev`) NUvb| [85:13]

3. wZwb †Zvgv‡ì ch©vqµ‡g (Rb¥vš—iev`) m„wó K‡ib|

[71:14] 4. Avj−vn Avw`‡Z m„wó K‡ib (m„wói myPbv K‡ib)

AZtci wZwb Bnvi cybive„wË (Rb¥b&Ziev`) K‡ib, AZtci †Zvgiv ZviB wbKU cÖZ¨vbxZ nI| (A_©vr Zv‡ZB †Zvgiv wg‡k hvI) [27: 64; 29:19; 30:11]

5. - †K m„wó‡K Aw¯—‡Z¡ Av‡bb, c‡i Dnvi cybiveZ©b NUvq? ej! Avj−vnB m„wó‡K Aw¯—‡Z¡ Av‡bb I c‡i Dnvi cybiveZ©b NUvb|[10:34] mivmwi Ôevb‡ii †c‡U gvby‡li Rb¥ n‡q‡QÕ GK_v

Pvj©m& WviDBb KLbI e‡jbwb| g~jZt wZwb Dwj−wLZ †Kviv‡bi Avqv‡ZiB mwVK I we¯—vwiZ e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb gvÎ| nq‡Zv ev wZwb Rxe‡Y KLbI †Kvivb Quy‡qI †`‡Lb wb| wKš‘ †gvnv¤§` (mv) †hLvb †_‡K †Kvivb G‡b‡Qb wVK †mLvb †_‡KB wZwb ÔweeZ©‡bi myÎ I e¨vL¨v G‡b‡Qb|

Rx‡ei ˆ`wnK weeZ©b, cwieZ©b wKfv‡e nq! GK RvZ †_‡K Ab¨ Rv‡Z †h‡Z K‡Zv nvRvi ev †KvwU eQi jv‡M Zv gvby‡li BwZnvm ev ¯§„wZi bvMv‡ji evB‡i e‡jB Zv wek¦vm Kiv ev †evaMg¨ nIqv KwVb e¨vcvi|Bnv `ya †_‡K wN ev gvwU †_‡K Kjwm, cv_i nIqvi gZ mgq bq| c~‡e©B Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, ÔKv‡ji weeZ©b P‡µ gvby‡li Ggb GKwU Ae¯’vbKvj wQj, hLb †m D‡j −L‡hvM¨ wKQy wQj bv [76:1]| Av‡iv D‡j−L¨ †h, Ômg — m„wó Pjgvb, ÔA_©vr [AMÖ] MwZkxjÕ BnvB weeZ©bev‡` gbyl¨ †`n aviY Gi †kl avc| GB av‡c Avm‡Z 5/7 nvRvi ermi c~‡e© cweÎ †e` ej‡Q, Ô84 j¶ †hvbx ågY K‡i gbyl¨ Rb¥ jvf K‡i|Õ Rxeb I †`n A_©vr hveZxq m„wó Rb¥-g„Zzï weeZ©b P‡µ mxgve×| Áv‡bi weeZ©b ¯^xKvi Ki‡j, e ‘i weeZ©b Awbevh©¨ e‡U!

†`n ev e¯‘i cÖavb Dcv`vb: AvZm, evZ, Ave I LvK; A_©vr Av¸b, evZvm, cvwb I gvwU| †e`-MxZvI ZvB e‡j: ¶xwZ, Ae, gi“r, †e¨vg| ïay gvbylB bq mg¯— Rxe-Rš‘, MvQcvjv, nxiv-RniZ, †mvbv, gwY gvwYK¨, M¨vm, wel, BD‡iwbqvg, MÖn-b¶Î BZ¨vwì cÖavb Dcv`vb GB PviwU|

ÔAvwgÕ ej‡Z Rxeb, ÔAvgviÕ ej‡Z †`n ev e¯‘| ÔAvwgÕ A`„k¨, ÔAvgviÕ `„k¨| †`n ev e¯‘i m„wó myÎ †hLv‡b †kl; Ô¯^qswµq Rxe‡bi Rb¥ myÎ †mLvb †_‡KB ïi“ ejv

285

hvq| Rxe‡bi cÖavb Dcv`vb: AvwgZ¡, gneŸZ, G‡i`v I G‡jg; A_©vr mË¡vbyf‚wZ, AvKl©Y, B”Qv I Ávb| G¸wji g~jZt ÔAvj−vnÕ k‡ãi gZB cwieZ©b, weeZ©b, ePb ev wj½vš—i nq bv; Z‡e cÖ‡Z¨KwU GKK PµvKv‡i Ny‡i wd‡i AvewZ©Z n‡q 3wU wg‡j 4_©wUi Rb¥ †`q, †hgb:

Avwjd-jvg-wgg: ÔAvwgÕ ÔZzwgÕ Ô†mÕi AZxZ, eZ©gvb I fwel¨Z GB me wg‡j gnvcÖK…wZB GKvKvi Avj−vn, Avj−vgq| Rv-wjKvj †KZvey jv-ivBev dxn: wek¦ cÖK…wZB m‡›`nvZxZ ev¯—e myÎ ev †KZve; û`vj −xj gyËvK¡xb (2:evKviv-2) GB-B mva‡Ki [†gvËvK¡xb] gyw³i GKgvÎ c_| Òû Avj−v û Avnv`Ó [BLjvm] A_©: Ô†mÕ Dcvm¨ Ô†mÕ B GKvKvi [ ÔGKÕ Gi AvKvi AvK…wZ ev mxgve×Zv Av‡Q, Ô0Õ ï‡bïI ZvB wKš‘ ÔGKvKviÕ ev ÔgqÕGi †Kvb iƒc-‡iLv ev mxgve×Zv †bB]| GRb¨B †Kviv‡b e‡j, Ò`„k¨ I A`„k¨ Ry‡o Avj−vni cwiPq [Ae¯’vb]; `„k¨-A`„‡kï †R¨vwZ ev ÁvbB Avj−vn|Ó ÔAvj−vnÕ aiv, †Quvqv, †`Lv ev cvIqvi wKQy bq KviY me¸wjiB mxgve×Zv Av‡Q; Avj−vn †h‡Kvb mxgve×Zv †_‡K gy³, Amxg I KíbvZxZ| Avj−vbyfzwZ ev Dcjwäi cÖavb †K›`ª I myÎ ÔAvwg,Õ Rx‡ei ¯^-¯^ ü`q ev Aš—i: AÕ jvgy-Avbœvj−v-nv--Zznkviƒb [8: Avbdvj-24] A_©: †R‡b †i‡Lv! Avj−vn Rx‡ei ü`‡qi Aš—t¯’‡j| Rxe‡bi 3wU Aa¨vq: ¯’yj, m~² I †R¨vwZ †`n| ¯’‚j Rxeb †`‡ni g„Zz¨ gv‡bB m~² RM‡Z Rb¥, m~² RM‡Z g„Zz¨ gv‡bB ¯’‚j RM‡Z Rb¥; GiB bvg weeZ©b ev Rb¥vš—i ev`| g„Zz¨ †_‡K Rxeb, Rxeb †_‡K g„Zz¨; givMY RxweZ nq, RxweZMY g‡i| ¯^-¯^ RM‡Z DfqB KÆi ev¯—e I e¯‘ Avi wecix‡Z A`„k¨ I Aev¯—e! GgbwK Nywg‡q †M‡j GB KÆi ev¯—e, ag©-Kg©, wek¦vm, AvwgZ¡‡eva meB A`„k¨, Aev¯—e! Rxeb-g„Zzï cyj QyivZ cvi n‡jB Rb¥ c~e© Avw` Pzw³ Ges Icv‡ii me wKQy we¯§„Z n‡q hvq! †cÖiYvcÖvß gywReyj nK e‡jb †h, Ôgvby‡li Ggb GKw`b Avm‡e, †hw`b giv-‡RZv GKB m‡½ wg‡j-wg‡k emevm Ki‡eÕ, ZLbB Rxe ev gbyl¨ R‡b¥i mwVK

BwZnvm DÑvwUZ n‡e; hv weÁvbx‡ì (AvDwjqv) ØvivB me©Rbwew`Z n‡e; Rb¥-g„ZzÏ GKB m‡½ Pj‡e|

MxZv, †Kvivb I WviDB‡bi Rb¥vš—i ev weeZ©bev‡` wZj cwigvY cv_©K¨ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv; eis GK I Awfbœ| Z‡e Ôe¨wZµgÕ ev ÔwbcvZ‡b wm×Õ K_vØq me©Kv‡j Ges me©ÎB cÖ‡hvR¨ e‡U! kwiq‡Zi g‡Z Avj−vni Awfkv‡c gvbyl hw` evbi n‡Z cv‡i! [`ª: evKviv-65,66] Z‡e Avj−vni Kzì‡Z WviD‡bi g‡Z evbi †_‡K gvbyl nIqv A¯^vfvweK wK! Avi Zv‡Z j¾v cvIqviB ev wK Av‡Q! m¤cÖwZ Avj−vni Kzì‡Z gvby‡li †c‡U e¨vO Rb¥ n‡q‡Q ; cwÎKvi LeiwU ûeû Zz‡j aiv n‡jv, †`Lyb:

Biv‡b GK gwnjvi e¨vO cÖme XvKv ‡W·: 29 Ryb: Biv‡b GK gwnjv e¨vO cÖme

K‡i‡Qb| †Zniv‡bi ˆ`wbK BwZgv` MZ †mvgevi GK_v Rvwb‡q‡Q| cwÎKvwU Rvbvq, †`kwUi `w¶Y-c~e©vÂjxq Bivb kn‡ii `yÕmš—v‡bi Rbbxi M‡f© e¨vOvwP †_‡K e¨vOwU c~Y©v½ iƒc wb‡qB f‚wgó nq| aviYv Kiv n‡”Q, H gwnjv †KvbI †Wvev, b`©gv A_ev cyKz‡ii cvwb‡Z †Mvm‡ji mgq †KvbI e¨vOvwP Zvi Rbbv‡›`ª cÖ‡ek K‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i| wPwKrmKiv cix¶v K‡i e¨vOwUi GLb †R‡bwUK Ges G¨vbvUwgK cix¶v-wbix¶v Kiv n‡”Q| [`ª: evsjv KvMR; U‡i‡›Uv, RyjvB 6, 04|]

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87 Rb¥vš—iev` cybtRb¥ gv‡b gvÎ Avi 1 evi Rb¥ bq; KviY 1 evi

ev 5 eviB †nvK, Rb¥ n‡jB Zvi g„Zz¨ Awbevh©, ‡h‡nZz: ÔKyj−y bvdwQb Rv‡qKvZzj †gŠZÕ [`ª: 29:AvbKveyZ-57] A_©vr Rxe gvÎB giYkxj; Avi gi‡jB Avevi Rb¥ wbN©vZ; KviY: Ô ZzwgB g„Z †_‡K Rxeš—‡K Avevi Rxeš— †_‡K g„Z‡ì‡K †U‡b evi KiÕ [`ª: 3:Ggivb-27]| ‡h R‡b¥ Zvi g„Zz¨ wbwðZ, †h g‡i Zvi Rb¥ wbwðZ, myZivs Aek¨v¤¢vex welq †Zvgvi †kvK Kiv DwPZ bq [MxZv-‡k −K-27]

286

Dci-wb‡Pi Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z 1/2ev‡ii K_v wbw`©ó K‡i †evSvi ‡KvbB my‡hvM †bB| myZivs cybtRb¥ gv‡b cybt cybt cybtRb¥ A_©vr Rb¥vš—iev`; Pvj©m& WviDB‡bi g‡Z BnvB ÔweeZ©bev`|Õ wKš‘ kwiqZ gvÎ Avi 1 evi Rb¥‡KB cybtRb¥ e‡j wek¦vm K‡i †h, ‡Kqvg‡Zi w`b nvm‡ii gv‡V wePvi-AvPv‡ii Rb¨ GK‡hv‡M mK‡jiB cybtRb¥ n‡e| wKš‘ †m aviYv g‡Z nvm‡ii w`b ¯^ ¯^ Kei †_‡K DwÌZ nIqv (iƒcK) Avi Av‡jvP¨ cybtRb¥ GK K_v bq| hw` ZvBB nq Z‡e Ke‡ii jvk‡K cybR©xeb (Kvíbv) w`‡q QIqvj Reve Kiv‡KI cybtRb¥ e‡j a‡i wb‡Z eva¨; AZGe kwiqZ Aš—Z 2 evi cybtR‡b¥ wek¦vmx n‡qI †Kb †h 1 evi cybtR‡b¥i †`vg~‡Lv wek¦vm Zv ¯úó bq| Dciš‘ †Kvivb e‡j: 1. A ûqvj−vRx --ZvAvjvgyb [6: AvbAvg-60]

A_©: wZwbB ivwÎKv‡j †Zvgv‡ì g„Zz¨ NUvb --AZtci w`‡b †Zvgv‡ì cybR©vMwiZ K‡ib, hv‡Z wba©vwiZ Kvj c~Y© nq| AZtci Zvi w`‡KB †Zvgv‡ì cÖZ¨veZ©b; --|

ïay gvbylB bq eis hvewZq m„ó Ro-ARo, e¯‘ I Rxe cybt cybt cybtR‡b¥i Aaxb, hvi A_©B Rb¥vš—i ev weeZ©bev`| GUvB cÖK…wZi weÁvb m¤§Z ¯’vqx wewa-weavb| cybtRb¥ n‡Z Kvi KZ †m‡KÛ †_‡K KZ hyM-kZvwã jvM‡e Zv wbf©i K‡i cÖavbZt e¨w³i wµqv-Kg©¸Y ¶gZvi Dci; hv‡K mvaviYZt cvc-cy‡Yï ev Kg©dj ejv nq| ‡QvÆ GKwU D`vni‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ welqwU mnR‡eva¨ n‡Z cv‡i: K…gv‡ii ‡f‡½ hvIqv ev cwiZ¨³ KuvPv gvwUi cvwZ‡ji Aw¯—‡Z¡i ¶gZv ev wµqv-Kg© ¸‡bi d‡j cybt gvwU n‡q cybivq K…gv‡ii nv‡Z G‡m cvwZj n‡Z

mvgvb¨ mgq jv‡M; wKš‘ cwiZ¨v³ †cvov gvwUi cvwZ‡ji Avwg‡Z¡i Kg© ¸‡bi d‡j cybt cvwZj n‡Z †Xi †Xi mgq †ekx jv‡M; Avevi GKB gvwU †_‡KB Drcbœ KvV, cv_i, †jvnvi ˆZix cvwZ‡ji cybt Rb¥ n‡Z Kvi KZ hyM ev kZvwã jv‡M †K Rv‡b! Avevi GKB mg‡q gvwUi ˆZix 2wU cvKv cvwZ‡ji 1wUi ¯’vb hw` nq ivR cÖvmv` ev hv`y N‡ii †kv-‡K‡m, Avi 1wUi hw` nq K…l‡Ki N‡i, Z‡e Df‡qi cybt Rb¥ Kv‡ji cv_©K¨ nq †Xi| A_©vr Avwg‡Z¡i Ae¯’vb I Kg©¸Y ‡f‡` Df‡qi cybt cybt cybtRb¥ Kv‡ji cv_©K¨ cÖK…wZMZfv‡eB wbqwš¿Z I wba©vwiZ| mnR K_vq WviDB‡bi weeZ©bev` Ges †e`-MxZvi Rb¥vš—iev` m¤ú~Y© †Kvivb m¤§Z, hv wbæ ewY©Z AvqvZ¸wj‡Z Av‡iv wbwðZ mv¶¨ †`q: 2. KvjcÖev‡n gvby‡li Ggb GK mgq wQj hLb †m

D‡j−L‡hvM¨ wKQy wQj bv| (A_©vr weeZ©b (Rb¥vš—iev`) n‡Z n‡Z n‡Z gvby‡li eZ©gvb D‡j−L‡hvM¨ Ae¯’vb)| [76:`vni-1]

3 wZwb Aw¯—Z¡ `vb K‡ib I Zvi cybiveZ©b (Rb¥vš—iev`) NUvb|[ 85:eyi“R-13]

4. wZwbB †Zvgv‡ì ch©vqµ‡g (Rb¥vš—iev`) m„wó K‡ib|[71:b~n-14&]

5. Avj−vn Avw`‡Z m„wó K‡ib (m„wói myPbv K‡ib) AZtci wZwb Bnvi cybiveZ©b (Rb¥vš—iev`) K‡ib, AZtci †Zvgiv ZviB wbKU cÖZ¨vbxZ nI| (A_©vr Zv‡ZB †Zvgiv wg‡k hvI) [27: bvgj 64; 29:AvbKveyZ-19; 30:iƒg-11]

6. -†Zvgiv wQ‡j cÖvYnxb, wZwb †Zvgvw`M‡K RxweZ K‡i‡Qb, Avevi †Zvgv‡ì g„Zz¨ NUv‡eb I Avevi RxweZ Ki‡eb (Rb¥vš—iev`),

287

cwiYv‡g Avj−vn‡ZB †Zvgiv wg‡k hvI|[2:evKviv-28]

7. -- †K m„wó‡K Aw¯—‡Z¡ Avbqb K‡i, c‡i Dnvi cybiveZ©b (Rb¥vš—iev`) NUvq? ej!Avj−vnB m„wó‡K Aw¯—‡Z¡ Av‡bb I c‡i Dnvi c~biveZ©b (Rb¥vš—iev`) NUvb|[10:BDbym-34]

wn›`y ag© g‡Z Rb¥vš—iev‡` Kg©¸‡Y gvbyl Dw™¢`, Rš‘-Rv‡bvqvi, KxU-cZ½ nIqv m¤^‡Ü m~¶vwZ m~²Ávb GLb ch©š— aviY Kiv m¤¢e nqwb e‡j mvavibZt GKgZ nIqv Kómva¨; Zvi GKwU mnR hyw³ n‡jv: Av‡gi wewP‡Z KLbI Kjv MvQ nq bv, Kjv Mv‡Q bvwi‡KjI bq| A_©vr cweÎ †e` g‡Z 84 j¶ †hvbx †f` K‡i gbyl¨ `‡j DbœxZ ev Rb¥vš—wiZ n‡q †m Avevi Aave‡Z© wcQy nU‡e †Kb? Kg©¸‡Y gvbyl ¯^í Ávb ev AÜ, †jsov, jyjv, †Pvi-WvKvZ A_©vr wbæ ¯—‡ii gvbyl nIqvB ¯^vfvweK; wKš‘ hLb Le‡i cvIqv hvq †h, ÔAgyK †`‡ki GK bvix GKwU e¨vO cÖme K‡i‡Qb, cyi“l bvix, bvix cyi“l n‡q hvq; gvbyl b‡ì Puv` ¯^-gš¿ e‡j K…wgi n‡q AvRxeb Kzwgi †_‡KB gviv hvb, j¨veiUwi‡Z dj QvovB ‡jey, Kgjv, Av‡c‡ji im ˆZix nh, eiB Mv‡Qi GK Wv‡j eiB Ab¨ Wv‡j wjPz nh, gyQvi jvwV mvc nq BZ¨vw`; GiKg eû eû AcÖvK…wZK NUbv cÖK…wZ‡Z NU‡Z †`Lv hvq! AZtci †Kvivb e‡j: 8. wZwbB g„Z †_‡K Rxe‡bi Avwef©ve NUvb Ges

wZwbB Rxeb †_‡K g„‡Zi Avwef©ve NUvb Ges fywgi g„Zzï ci Dnv‡K cybRxweZ K‡ib| Gfv‡eB †Zvgiv DwÌZ nI| [30: iƒg-19]

A_©vr Òmªóv-Rb¥-g„Zzª¨-mªóvÓ BnvB Rxe‡bi m„wó Pµ, †`‡ni bq, †`nUv ‡MŠY welq| mªóv n‡Z m„wó

nq, AZtci weeZ©b n‡Z n‡Z GK mgq gvbyl n‡q g„Zzï c‡i Kg©¸‡Y/†`v‡l Avj−vn‡Z wg‡k hvq/hvq bv| cybivq cweÎ Avj−vn n‡Z cweÎ m„wói myPbv nq; myZivs eZ©gvb cweÎ mvc, eÖ, gyiMx, wf`-Dw™¢` meB hLb Rxe-Rxeb Ges cweÎ, ZLb Kg©¸‡Y gvbyl Aave‡Z© nvm-gyiMx ev jvD MvQ n‡j Ggb k³ hyw³ †bB †h, Zv †VKv‡bv hvq| AvaywbK wkw¶Z avwg©K‡ì aviYv †h, cï-cw¶iv gvby‡li cvc enb Ki‡e †Kb! Avi Ggb n‡jB †h, eZ©gvb Ôwkqvj, KyKzi¸wj gvby‡li cvc enb K‡iÕ Zv bq| KviY ¯^qs H i“n, AvZ¥v ev RxebwU Ab¨ nvwZ-‡Nvovi g‡a¨ XywK‡q †`qv nq bv eis AvZ¥vwU ¯^qs evN-fvj−yK n‡qB RvZ nq; myZivs gvby‡li †`vl-¸b cï-cw¶i Nv‡o Pvcv‡bv nq bv; eis gvby‡li †`vl-¸‡Y ¯^qs gvbylB (gvbyl I gvbylwUi †`n Avjv`v welq) †Ku‡Pv, gvQ Avi eokx n‡qB Rb¥ wb‡q Avcb Avcb Kg©dj enb Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZeyI welqwU Av‡iv fveevi welq| 9. †Zvgv‡ì mK‡ji m„wó I cybi“Ìvb (Rb¥vš—

iev`) GKwU gvÎ cÖvYxi m„wó I cybi“Ìv‡biB (Rb¥vb&Ziev`) Abyiƒc| [31:jyKgvb-28]

10. -- Nb †gN giv f~L‡Ûi w`‡K Pvjbv Kwi, c‡i Dnv †_‡K e„wó el©Y Kwi, Zrci Dnvi Øviv me©cÖKvi dj Drcbœ Kwi| Gfv‡eB g„Z‡K RxweZ Kwi (Rb¥vš—iev`) hv‡Z †Zvgiv wk¶v jvf Ki|[7: Avivd-57]

11. Avj−vn& km¨ exR I AvuwU AsKzwiZ K‡ib, wZwbB g„Z †_‡K Rxeš—‡K wbM©Z K‡ib Ges Rxeš—†_‡K g„Z‡K wbM©Z K‡ib (Rb¥vš—iev`)|[6:AvbAvg-95]

12. -wKfv‡e wZwb f~wgi g„Zzï ci Bnv‡K cybRxweZ

288

K‡ib; GBfv‡eB Avj−vn g„Z‡K RxweZ (Rb¥vš—iev`) K‡ib|[30:iƒg-50] 13. g„wËKv †_‡K †Zvgv‡ì m„wó Kwi, Dnv‡ZB †Zvgv‡ì wdwi‡q w`B Ges Dnv †_‡K cybivq †Zvgv‡ì evwni (Rb¥vš—iev`) Kwi|[20:Z¡vnv-55] cweÎ †Kvivb `k©Y ev fveev`x MÖš’ Bnvi AwaKvsk eY©bvB iƒcK, ic‡Ki iƒcK; mnR‡ev‡aï Rb¨ wewfbœ Dcgv w`‡q 1wU welq‡K evi evi eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Av‡jvP¨ weeZ©b, ch©vqµg ev Rb¥vš—iev‡ì AbyKz‡j †Kviv‡b Av‡iv we¯—i AvqvZ i‡q‡Q| kwiqZ H me¸wj‡KB GKZidv gv‡qi †c‡Ui g‡a¨ ch©vqµgev‡`B mxgve× K‡i †i‡L‡Q, g~jZt Bnvi †KvbB wfwË †bB| Rb¥vš—i ev weeZ©b Pµ †_‡K Kg©¸Y ev ¶gZve‡j gvbyl m‡i ùvov‡Z cv‡i; †h m‡i `vov‡Z m¶g nq, Zvi GB g„Zzï c‡i Avi g„Zzª¨-Rb¥ †bB; wZwb nb ieŸvbx (`ª: 3:Ggivb-79) A_©vr Avj −vngq nb Ges BnvB hvewZq ag©-K‡g©i me©g~‡ji HK¨ g~j, dj ev †Qvqve|

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88 ‡KqvgZ we‡kl K‡i gymwjg we‡k¦i me‡P‡q fq¼i, wewflxKvgq eûj cÖPvwiZ kã GB Ô‡KqvgZ;Õ ïb‡jB †hb kix‡ii ckg Lvov n‡q hvq; wKš‘ hLb ejv nq ÔAvwKgy”QvjvZÕ ZLb Avi fq jv‡M bv eis cÖkvš— wP‡Ë QvjvZ AvwKg Kivi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z n‡Z nq| avZzMZ kã Ô‡KqvgÕ †_‡K AvwKg, AvKvg, AvKvgv, †Kqvgv, KvBqyg, KvB‡q¨gv, †KqvgZ kã¸wji DrcwË; A_©: ¯’vvcbKvix, `„wó cÖ`vbKvix, mwVK, mZ¨, `„p, †mvRv, ùvov‡bv, mij, mUvb `vov‡bv, †R‡M DVv,

Av‡ivnY Kiv, evwni nIqv, ïi“ Kiv, Z¨vM Kiv I DÌvbmn (cybiƒÌvb bq) AmsL¨ A_© cvIqv hvq! [`ª: Aviex-BsivwR Awfavb; †R Gb KvDqvb; †Kviv‡bi Awfavb, nv‡dR gywbi DÏxb Avng`; AvaywbK Aviex-evsjv Awfavb [g`xbv cvewj‡KkvÝ]| wKš‘ `xb-`ywbqv as‡mi AvjvgZ kãwUi g‡a¨ †Kv_vI cwijw¶Z nq bv| †Kviv‡bi Abyev‡` kãwU mvjv‡Zi m‡½ ÔAvwKgÕ (cÖ_vMZ QvjvZ cÖwZóv), ÔAvKvgZÕ (cÖ_vMZ `vwo‡q Qvjv‡Zi Pzovš— AvnŸvb) Avi wgjv‡ì mgq Ô†KqvgÕ (cÖ_vMZ `vwo‡q ivQy‡ji e›`bv) ÔKvBqygÕ (Abš—, Abvw`) Avj−vni GK bvg, Ggb my›ì eënvi Qvov evwK mKj ¯’v‡bB AvKvk-cvZvj asm gnv asmg~jK Ag~jK A_© MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q; Avð‡h¨©i welq †h, kãwUi e½vbyev` bv K‡i eis mivmwi Aviwe Ô‡KqvgZÕ kãwUB eëüZ n‡q‡Q; BsivwR Abyev‡ì †Kv_vI Ôw` †W Ad RvR‡g›U, wiRv‡iKmvb, Avevi †Kv_vI AweKj Ô‡KqvgZÕ kãwUB eënvi Kiv n‡q‡Q; hvi m‡½ g~j A‡_©i †KvbB m¤úK© †bB! Z‡ZvwaK Avð‡h©ï welq †h, ‡Kviv‡b AmsLëvi eëüZ Aviwe ÔQvAvZÕ k‡ãi e½vbyev‡` Aviwe Ô†KqvgZÕ kã eënvi K‡i KvíwbK Avmbœ †KqvgZ‡K wØ¸Y wefrm, fxwZRbK K‡i Zz‡j‡Q, AmsL¨ cÖgv‡bi g‡a¨ wZbwU gvÎ cÖgvb †`qv n‡jv: 1. [7:Avivd-187] Zviv †Zvgv‡K wRÁvmv K‡i

wKqvgZ (QvAvZ) KLb NU‡e| ej, ÔG wel‡qi Ávb ïay Avgvi cÖwZcvj‡KiB Av‡Q| ïay wZwbB h_vKv‡j Dnv cÖKvk Ki‡eb| Dnv AvKvkgÛjx I c„w_ex‡Z GKwU fqsKi NUbv n‡e AvKw¯§Kfv‡eB Dnv †Zvgv‡ì Dci Avm‡e-|

2. [33:AvnRve-63] †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K wKqvgZ (QvAvZ) m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv K‡i| ej! ÔBnvi Ávb ïayy Avj −vniB Av‡Q|Õ Zzwg Bnv wK K‡i Rvb‡e? m¤¢eZ wKqvgZ (QvAvZ) kxNÖB n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i--|

3. [16:bvnj-77] -- Ges wKqvg‡Zi (QvAvZ) e¨vcvi †Zv P¶zi cj‡Ki b¨vq, eis Dnv A‡c¶vI mZ¡i-| [Abyev`: BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb]

289

Dwj−wLZ AvqvZÎ‡q ÔwKqvgZÕ kãwUi ‡Kvb Aw¯’ZB¡ †bB, H ¯’‡j Av‡Q ÔQvAvZ,Õ Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q Aviwe ÔwKqvgZ!Õ GiKg eû Dcgv i‡q‡Q wewfbœ Abyev‡`, we‡kl K‡i BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûm‡bi Abyw`Z †Kviv‡b, †hLv‡bB ÔQvqvZÕ †mLv‡bB Ô†KqvgZÕ k‡ãi eëüZ n‡q‡Q| QvAvZ: k‡ãi A_©:Nwo, N›Uv, mgq, Kvj, hyM, g~ûZ©; AZtci Av‡Q ÔwKqvg‡Zi w`bÕ (hv Abyev` bh)| [`ª:: †Kviv‡bi Awfavb; Avj †Kvivb GKvWgx, jÛb]| mgq, Nwo, †KqvgZ; [AvaywbK Aviex-evsjv Awfavb, gw`bv cvwe−‡KkvÝ] mye„nr, e„nr GjvKv, we¯—xY©, PIov, m¤ú~Y© cÖmvwiZ, Db¥y³, mvwi, ch©Ub, cwiågY, †eób Kiv, cwimi [Aviwe-BsivwR wW‡·bvix; †R Gb. KvDqvb] kãØ‡qi Av‡jvP¨ A_© wePvi we‡k −l‡Y Ô`ywbqvmn Qv‡iRvnvb aŸs‡mi c‡i mg¯— giv gvbyl wR›`v n‡q nvm‡ii gv‡V Rgv‡qZ n‡e Avi ¯^qs Avj−vn KzwQ©‡Z e‡m wePvi AvPvi Ki‡ebÕ BZ¨vw` iƒcKfv‡e Ab¨Î ewY©Z _vK‡jI Dwj−wLZ kãØ‡qi A‡_© Ggb †Kvb j¶Y cvIqv qvq bv| Ggb mgv_©‡evaK eëüZ Avi GKwU kã ÔevAvQy|Õ evAvQy: A_©: cybi“ÌvY, Rxeb mÂvi Kiv, RvMv‡bv, †kl w`b, cyb Rxe‡b Avbvqb (Rb¥vš—i), cÖwZwbwa `j, D‡ËwRZ Kiv,cvVv‡bv, RvMwiZ Kiv, DÌvb w`b, Avwef©~Z Kiv‡bv, DVv‡jv, †m cvVv‡jv, †ei K‡i w`j BZ¨vw`| [`ª: Aviwe-evsjv Awfavb, gw`bv cvwe −‡Kmb; BsivwR-Aviwe Awfavb, BmjvwgK eyK mvwf©m; Aviwe-BsivwR Awfavb, †R Gb KvDqvb; †Kviv‡bi Awfavb, nv‡dR gywbi DwÏb Avng`|] Dwj−wLZ 1bs Avqv‡Z eëüZ evK¨vsk Ô- QvgvIqv‡Z Aj AvØ©-Õ Abyev`: ÔAvKvk I c„w_exÕ †hgb: Dnv AvKvkgÛjx I c„w_ex‡Z GKwU fqsKi (NUbv) NU‡e; H mgq (QvAvZ) AvKvk we`xY© n‡e, MÖn-b¶Î ¯’vb Pz¨Z n‡e, wb®cÖf n‡e,mewKQy jÛ-fÛ n‡e, cvnvo-ce©Z †avbv Zz‡jvi gZ n‡e, mKj‡K GKÎ Kiv n‡e, ¸wU‡q †djv n‡e BZ¨vw` AvjvgZ wewfbœ Avqv‡Z D‡j−L Av‡Q|

ÔQvgvIqv‡Z Aj AvØ©-Õ evK¨vs‡ki Abyev` ÔAvKvk I c„w_exÕ bq, KviY ÔAvKvkÕ ej‡Z ïb¨vKvkB eySvq, Avi c„w_ex ej‡Z Avgv‡ì GB `ywbqv‡K eySvq Ges Zv‡Z hvewZq MÖn, b¶Î wg‡j †mŠiRM‡Zi †mŠiRMZ BZ¨vw` ev` c‡o hvq; Avi Zv‡Z Abyev`wU msKxY© I Am¤ú~Y© n‡q c‡o, hv ÔAvj−vnÕ bv‡gi Kj¼| g~jZt ÔQvgvÕ A_© A`„k¨, ÔAvØÕ© A_© `„k¨, A_©vr `„k¨-A`„k¨ ev e¯‘-Ae¯‘| Avgv‡ì GB cyw_ex‡K Aviwe‡Z Ô`ywbqvÕ ejv nq (`ª: 2:evKviv-130; 3:Bgivb-185; 16:bvnj-122); AZGe Ô`„k¨-A`„k¨ mewKQyB jÛ-fÛ n‡eÕ, Abyev`wUB h_vh_ e‡U! †hgb: ÔAvj −vû b~i“”QvgvIqv‡Z Aj AvØ© (24:35) A_©: ÔAvj−vn `„k¨ I A`„k¨ mewKQyiB ‡R¨vwZ|Õ Avj−vn ïayB AvKvk I c„w_exi ‡R¨vwZ bq| Dwj−wLZ †KqvgZ, QvAvZ I evAvQy; Bnv‡ì mw¤§wjZ A‡_©i g~j Av‡jvP¨ welq asm, cÖjq ev gnv cÖjqI bq eis e¨w³i g„Zz¨ ev cybR‡b¥i mgqKvj; †h mgqUv m¤^‡Ü cÖavbZt †Kvb e¨w³iB Rvbv _v‡K bv, nVvr Dcw¯’Z nq| cÖPwjZ wek¦v‡m cÖavbZt cÖjq, gnv cÖjq NUvi msev` weÁvbxMY AvRKvj Kg-‡ewk c~e© †_‡KB Rv‡b ev Rvb‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ †K, KLb ev KZRb gviv hv‡e Zvi Lei mvaviYZt we‡kl †¶Î Qvov Wv³vi-weÁvbxMYI Rv‡b bv, Rv‡b GKgvÎ Avj−vn| ¯’yj I m~² RM‡Zi cv_©K¨ Ôag© `k©bÕ cÖwZ‡e`‡b wewfbœ K¨v‡givi Av‡jv‡K mnRfv‡e eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| g„Zzï m‡½ m‡½ m~² RM‡Z cÖ‡ek gvÎB GB P›`ª-m~h©, MÖn-b¶Î,cvnvo-ce©Z,b`x-bvjv Avi `„ó nq bv, A_©vr eZ©gvb ¯’yj RM‡Zi e¯‘ m~² RM‡Z Ae¯‘, A`„k¨ A_©vr wKQyB bv| Z`ª“c m~² RM‡Zi e¯‘ GB RM‡Z `„ó nq bv ev †KvbB cÖwZeÜKZvi m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i bv; A_©vr eZ©gvb AwfÁZv I `k©bvw` jÛ-fÛ n‡q hvq ev ¸wU‡q †djv nh ev we¯§„Z Kiv nq| Nygš— Ae¯’vq ¯^‡cœi RMZUvB ‡gvUvgywU wek¦vm‡hvM¨ D`vniY| GgbwK Nywg‡q †M‡j GB KÆi ev¯—e RMZ,Avj−vn-ivQyj ag©-Kg© wKQyiB Aw¯—Z¡ _v‡K bv, Lvwb‡Ki Rb¨ n‡jI wejyß n‡q hvq|

290

4. [28:Kvmvm-66] †mw`b mKj Z_¨ Zv‡ì KvQ †_‡K wejyß Kiv n‡e Ges Bnviv G‡K Aci‡K wRÁvmvevÌ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|

GKvwaK Avqv‡Z ewY©Z ÔH mgq mKj‡K GKwÎZ Kiv n‡eÕ A_©vr wgwk‡q †djv n‡e BZ¨vw`| g„Zz¨ MÖnY gv‡bB Rxeb A_©vr AvZ¥v ev i~‡ni Aw¯—Z¡ wb‡qB gnv Rxe‡bi m‡½ GKwÎZ nIqv A_©vr wg‡k hvIqv, hv AbeiZB n‡”Q| Ggb g„Zz¨ e¨w³,`j ev gnv cÖj‡qi gva¨‡gI N‡U _v‡K; ZLb c½cv‡ji gZB `‡j `‡j g‡i GB RMZ †_‡K H RM‡Z nvwRi nq, wKš‘ Ggb cÖj‡qi Bw½Z Av‡jvP¨ wÎ-k‡ãi g‡a¨ †bB| Avw`Kvj †_‡K ‡KqvgZ Ges †KqvgZ bv‡g QvAvZ, AZtci ÔevAvQyÕ kãÎ‡q †h mKj fq fxwZ †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z wKš‘ e¯‘ `k©‡Yi Avg~j AveZ©b-weeZ©b, cwieZ©b, cybiƒÌvY,cybRb¥ A_©vr Rb¥-g„Zz¨ Qvov jq, cÖjq ev gnv cÖj‡qi †KvbB AvjvgZ †bB; gnv cÖjq ev as‡mi Avjvg‡Zi eëüZ Aviwe kãwU n‡jv ÔKvwiAv|Õ KvwiAv: A_©vr cÖjq, gnvcÖjq; Zvi mnR, mij eY©bv wewfbœ Avqv‡ZI Av‡Q,Avi Av‡Q †Kviv‡bi †k‡li K‡qKwU Qyivq: 99:whjhvj,100:Avw`qvZ I 101: KvwiAv‡Z| 5. [17:ewbBmªvBj-17] b~‡ni ciI Avwg AmsL¨ gvbe‡Mvôx asm K‡iwQ-| 6. [6:AvbAvg-6] Zviv wK †`‡L bv †h, Zv‡ì c~‡e©

KZ gvbe‡Mvôx‡K webvk K‡iwQ; Zv‡ì e¯‘i Dci Ggbfv‡e cÖwZwôZ K‡iwQjvg †hgbwU †Zvgv‡ìI Kwiwb Ges Zv‡ì Dci gyljav‡i e„wó el©Y K‡iwQjvg Avi Zv‡ì cv`‡`‡k R‡jv”Qvm (b`x) K‡iwQjvg; AZtci Zv‡ì cv‡ci ìƒY Zv‡ì webvk K‡iwQ Ges Zv‡ì c‡i Aci gvbe‡Mvôx m„wó K‡iwQ|

Ggb cÖjq Av`g †_‡K AvR ch©š— eû eûevi n‡q‡Q, fwel¨‡Z H wbq‡gB n‡Z _vK‡e| Ggb weeiY †Kviv‡b fywi fywi| cÖK…wZi GB wbq‡gi †KvbB †ni‡di †bB| GKK ev ¶z`ª-e„nr asm ev cÖjq Qvov Ô‡KqvgZÕ bv‡g

cÖPwjZ wek¦vm g‡Z cyw_ex ev BDwbfvm© †Kvb w`bI mg~‡j asm, wejxY ev Mv‡qe nevi bq| e¨w³i Rb¥-g„ZzÜvB e¨w³i Kv‡Q me‡P‡q ¸i“Zi, wewflxKvgq I fqsK‡ii fqsKi NUbv, †mUv e¨w³MZ †nvK wK gnv cÖj‡qi gva¨‡g `j ev RvwZMZfv‡eB †nvK, ‡mUv eo K_v bq| KviY e¨vw³ g‡i †M‡j AvKvk-c„w_ex as‡m e¨vw³i RxeY ev iƒ‡ni wK Av‡m hvq! cÖj‡qi mgq †h †`nwU wb‡q nvûZvm Ki‡Zv, †mUv †Zv Av‡MB asm n‡q †M‡Q| R‡b¥i m‡½ m‡½ gv‡qi †c‡Ui cyw_ex e`j K‡i GB c„w_ex‡Z Av‡m; Abyiƒc g„Zzï gva¨‡g GB c„w_ex e`j K‡i Av‡iv m~² I wekvj c„w_ex‡Z Rb¥ nq; Rb¥-g„Zzï GB Pµ wµqvq Dwj−wLZ 28:66 bs AvqvZ g‡Z c~‡e©i hvewZq welq-Avkq we¯§„Z n‡q hvq | 7. [14: Beªvwng-48] †h w`b GB c„w_ex e`j K‡i

Ab¨ c„w_ex ‡`qv nq/n‡e Ges AvKvkgÛjxI; Ges gvbyl Dcw¯’Z nq/n‡e Avj−vni m¤§y‡L|

†Kviv‡b ewY©Z QIqvj-Reve, nvmi-bvmi, wePvi-AvPvi hv wKQy Kivi Zv ¯^vfvweK Rxeb †_‡K g„Zzï AvMLvb ch©š— Pj‡Z _v‡K Ges Pzovš— wePvi nq g„Zzï mwÜ¶‡Y; AZtci djvdj †`v‡l-¸‡Y Rb¥-g„Zzï P‡µ PwµZ nq| 8. (K) [4:wbQv-97] hviv wb‡R‡ì Dci Ryjyg K‡i

Zv‡ì cÖvY MÖn‡Yi mgq wdwik&ZvMY cÖkœ K‡i, Ô‡Zvgiv Kx Ae¯’vq wQ‡j?Õ Zviv e‡j/ej‡e, Ô`ywbqvq Avgiv Amnvq wQjvg;Õ Zviv e‡j/ej‡e Ô ywbqv wK Ggb cÖk — wQj bv †h_vq †Zvgiv wnRiZ Ki‡Z?Õ Bnv‡ìB Avevm ¯’j Rvnvbœvg, Avi Dnv KZ g›` Avevm!

(L) [28:Kvmvm-65]Ges †mw`b Avj −vn Bnv†ì †W‡K e‡jb, Ô‡Zvgiv ivQyjMY‡K Kx Reve w`‡qwQ‡j?Õ

g„Zzï fqsKi mwÜ¶‡Y ZIev, IKvjwZ/mycvwik ‡Kvb wKQyB M„nxZ nq bv: 9. [4: wbQv-18] ZIev Zv‡ì Rb¨ bq hviv g›` KvR

K‡i Ges Zv‡ì Kv‡iv g„Zz¨ Dcw¯’Z n‡j †m e‡j,

291

ÔAvwg GLb ZIev KiwQÕ Ges Zv‡ì RbÏ bq hv‡ì g„Zz¨ nq Kvwdi Ae¯’vq|

10. [2:evKviv-48,123] †Zvgiv †mB w`b‡K fq Ki †hw`b †KD Kv‡iv †Kvb Kv‡R Avm‡e bv Ges Kv‡iv mycvwik ¸nxZ n‡e bv Ges Kv‡iv KvQ †_‡K ¶wZc~iY M„nxZ n‡e bv Ges †Kvb cÖKvi mvnvh¨ cv‡e bv|

g„Zzï mgqB †h mewKQy Pzovš— Kiv nq Dwj−wLZ AvqvZØq Zvi cÖgvb| Ke‡ii cybtRb¥ QIqvj-RIqve, AZtci Ke‡i kvw¯—, 2q evi nvm‡ii gv‡V cybtRb¥, 2evi QIqvj-Reve m¤ú~Y© åvš— Kí Kvwnbx gvÎ| c~‡e© Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h Aviwe mvwn‡Z¨ eZ©gvb I fwel¨‡Zi wPý GKB| Kw_Z Ô†KqvgZÕ ev ÔQvAvZÕ AwZ kxNÖ; AwZ mwbœK‡U Ggb wbK‡U †h Mvq Mvq wg‡k Av‡Q| Av‡iv wbweo I Nwbó K‡i ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Ô†Pv‡Li cj‡Ki g_ëwZ© mg‡qi †P‡qI wbK‡U|Õ A_©vr Rx‡ei Rxeb †hgb wbK‡U, g„ZzªÏ †Zgb wbK‡U; wKš‘ gvby‡li Kvi KLb g„Zzª¨ NU‡e Zv mvaviYZt Kv‡iv Rvbv _v‡K bv| A_P Bnv cj‡K cj‡K Aweivg NU‡Q| 11. [31:jyKgvb-28] †Zvgv‡ì mK‡ji m„wó I

cybi“Ìvb (evAvQy= Rb¥vš—i) GKwU gvÎ cÖvYxi m„wó I cybi“Ìv‡biB (Rb¥vš—i) Abyiƒc|

c¶vš—‡i Avj−vni gy‡L †NvwlZ AwZ mwbœK‡U, †Pv‡Li cj‡Ki Ô‡KqvgZÕ NUbvwU kwiq‡Zi `„wó‡Z GZ `~‡i †h, Av`g †_‡K A`¨vewa Zv N‡Uwb; GZ `~‡i †h, bex-ivQyj, Ávbx-¸Yx, kwiqZ-gv‡idwZ †Kvb MvDm-KzZze‡ì KíbvqI Av‡m bv; Z‡e kwiqZ †NvwlZ Kv‡di (?) weÁvbx‡ì aviYvq Avm‡jI Zv eû `~‡i Ges Abygvb gvÎ! myZivs ‡Kviv‡b ewY©Z ÔAwZ mwbœK‡U, †Pv‡Li cj‡Ki g‡a¨Õ BZ¨vw` K_v¸wj fyj wK wg_¨v! kwiqZ ZvI ¯^xKvi K‡i bv| m¤¢eZt Avgiv †Pv‡L Pkgv jvwM‡q wek¦gq Pkgv Lyu‡R †eovw”Q! gvQ cvwb Lyu‡R †eov‡”Q! kwiqZ evZvm Ly‡R †eov‡”Q; c¶vš—‡i Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z (31:28) ‡LvjvLywj ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Ôe¨w³i g„Zz¨ gv‡bB e¨w³i Kv‡Q mg~n m„wói g„Zz¨; e¨w³i Rb¥ gv‡bB e¨w³i Kv‡Q mg~n

RM‡Zi Rb¥| m¤¢eZt GiB bvg Ôcyj QyivZ,Õ cyj A_© mvK¡v, mvu‡Kv, QyivZ A_© AvK…wZ; †Pnvov ev †`n cvi| gv‡qi †c‡Ui `ywbqvi K_v Kv‡iv g‡b _v‡K bv!

ÔwKqvgZÕ bq eis ÔQvAvZ,Õ ÔevAvQyÕ ev Rb¥vš—i A_©vr g„Zz¨ NUvi c~‡e© AmsL¨ Avjvg‡Zi eY©bv Av‡Q †Kviv‡b; me‡P‡q fqsKi I A™¢yZ AvjvgZwU wb‡æ j¶bxq: 12. [27: bvgj-82] A_©: hLb †NvwlZ wec` (ÔAK¡vAvÕ

A_© kvw¯— bq) Dnvw`‡Mi wbKU Avm‡e ZLb Avwg g„wËKv-Mf© †_‡K evwni Kie GK Rxe, hv Dnvw`‡Mi m‡½ K_v ej‡e, GRb¨ †h, gvbyl Avgvi wb`k©‡b Awek¦vmx|

GB RxewU m¤^‡Ü BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûm‡bi Abyw`Z †Kviv‡bi dzU †bv‡U Zdwmi ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, ÔwKqvg‡Zi c~‡e© gvwU †f` K‡i GB Rx‡ei Avwef©ve n‡e; Dnv gvby‡li ms‡M K_v ewj‡e| Dnvi AvMgb wKqvg‡Zi GKwU wb`k©b| KvwdiMY Avj−vni evYx‡Z Cgvb Av‡b bvB, wKš‘ GB A¯^vfvweK Rxe‡K †`wLqv Cgvb Avwb‡e| ZLb Zvnv‡ì Cgvb MÖnY Kiv nB‡e bv| (`ª: dzU‡bvU bs-690)Õ H A™¢yZ RxewU †Kvb& †`‡ki gvwU dz‡o DV‡e! †Kvb& fvlvq K_v ej‡e! cyi“l wK bvix n‡e! KZw`b _vK‡e! wK †L‡q euvP‡e! †Kv_vq Nygv‡e! †hŠYv‡eM wgUv‡e wK K‡i! BZ¨vw` ˆKkwiK cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z kwiqZ G‡Kev‡iB A¶g| Avqv‡Zi g~j kãØq Ô`v-eŸvZÕ I ÔAvØ©;Õ c~‡e© †Kv_vI D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, AvØ© A_© Ôe ‘Õ Ges `v-eŸvZ A_© ÔRxe, RxebÕ; wKš‘ ÔnvBIqvbÕ ev cï bq A_ev fqsKi wnsmª Rv‡bvqviI bq| g~jZt GLv‡b e¨w³i g„Zzï mgqKvjwU‡KB (evAvQy=Rb¥vš—i) Bw½Z K‡i‡Q; gvwUi †`ne¯‘i (AvØ©) ga¨ †_‡KB Avcb RxeY ax‡i ax‡i †ei n‡q Avm‡Z _vK‡e; g„Zz¨ c_hvÎx Z`ve¯’v AvP& Ki‡Z †c‡i Nve‡o hv‡e; AZtci Rxe‡bi (i“n) Kv‡Q K…ZK‡g©i QIqvj-Rev‡e (RxewU K_v ej‡e) ¶gv †P‡q Rxeb wd‡i PvB‡j Zv Avi †Kvb wKQyi wewbgq ‡m Rxeb ‡`n e¯‘i g‡a¨ cybt cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv; A_©vr ¶gv

292

Kiv n‡e bv, BnvB AvqvZwUi fvev_©| myZivs Ô‡KqvgZÕ bv‡g mv‡o 14k eQ‡ii jvwjZ KwíZ fqsKi fqfxwZ †_‡K G¶‡Y ‡h †KD wbf©q n‡Z cv‡ib; eis my¯’ RxweZ _vK‡ZB Avcb Avcb g„Zzï Rb¨ mZK© _vK‡Z cv‡ib|

*

89 ‡e‡n —-‡`vhL

†e‡n¯—-†`vhL ej‡Z wbw`©ó †Kvb ¯’vb ev MÖn-b¶Î †bB| Zvi cÖgvY †Kviv‡b iƒcK eY©bv g‡Z Av`g-nvIqv‡K †e‡n‡ — †i‡L Aeva¨ Bwe −m‡K †mLvb †_‡K weZvwoZ Kiv nq| wKš‘ †mB Bwe−m †e‡n‡ — Xz‡K Av`g-nvIqv‡KB †e‡n¯— †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡i, AZtci Bwe−m AØëvwa †e‡n‡ —B i‡q †Mj wKbv Zvi eY©bv Abycw¯’Z| GB RwUj cÖ‡kœi m¤§yLxb n‡j Avj −vgvMY nZeyw× n‡q evB‡e‡ji D×…wZ w`‡q AÜ wek¦vm i¶v‡_© e¨_© †Póv K‡i _v‡Kb †h, Bwe −m e¨vO iƒc aviY Ki‡j mvc Bnv‡K wM‡j †d‡j AZtci mvc †e‡n‡ — XzK‡j Bwe −m mv‡ci gyL †_‡K †ei nq! wKš‘ mvc wK K‡i XyK‡jv Zvi cÖkœI †bB ReveI †bB| GB D™¢U Kí Kvwnbx‡ZI cÖgvY nq †h †e‡n‡¯— mvc, e¨vO BZ¨vw` hveZxq cvw_©e welqe¯‘ †mLv‡b Av‡Q| gyjZt RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœvg ej‡Z Dwj−wLZ wÎ-RM‡Zi wfbœ wfbœ ‰`wnK-gvbwmK Ae¯’v eySvq| Zv ¯’vb ev Kv‡j mxgve× bq; Rxeb-g„Zz¨ †hgb A½vw½fv‡e RwoZ, RvbœvZ-RvnvbœvgI Z`ª“c| †Kviv‡b †e‡n¯— m¤^‡Ü AmsL¨ weeiY Av‡Q hvi gyj welqe¯‘ we‡kl K‡i m~² I †R¨vwZ RMZ wfbœ Ab¨ wKQy bq, GKB iKg `ÕywU Avqv‡Zi D`vnib j¶¨bxq:

A QvwiD Bjv-- jxj gyËvwKb| [ 3:Bgivb: 133; 57:nvw``: 21] A_©: †Zvgiv cÖwZcvj‡Ki KvQ †_‡K ¶gv I RvbœvZ jv‡f cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Ki hvi mxgvbv `„k¨ I A`„k¨ [AvKvk I Rwgb] e¨vwcqv| †Kviv‡b Av‡iv D‡j −L Av‡Q †h, †e‡n‡ —i wbæ f‚wg‡Z b`x-bvjv cÖevwnZ Av‡Q; dj-dz‡ji evMv‡b cwic~Y©, hv †Kvb w`b dziv‡e bv| †e‡nw¯—MY Zv

†L‡q ej‡e Ôc~‡e©I Avgiv GKB iKg Lv`¨ †L‡q AvmwQ; Zv‡ì‡K GKB Lv`¨ †`qv n‡e, BZ¨vw` [2:evKviv-25|]

`„k¨ I A`„k¨ e¨vwcqv †e‡n‡¯—i mxgvbv n‡j c„w_exmn mKj `„k¨ e¯‘, evB‡e‡j Dwj −wLZ mvc,e¨vO Avi †Kviv‡b ewY©Z Bwe −m wK †e‡n‡¯—i g‡a¨ bq! †Kviv‡bi mijv‡_© kwiqZ ewY©Z †e‡n¯—-†`vhL m„wói g‡a¨ †bB, evwn‡iI †bB, Dnv iƒcK eY©bv gvÎ| Kviv GB Rvbœv‡Zi AwaKvix n‡e wbæ Avqv‡Z ZvI ewY©Z n‡q‡Q:

Avj−vRxbv-- gyn‡Qbxb| [3:Bgivb:134] A_©: hviv m”Qj I Am”Qj Ae ’vq `vb K‡i Ges hviv †µva, An¼vi mseiY K‡i Ges gvby‡li cÖwZ ¶gvkxj; Avj−vn mrcwikªwg‡ì fvjev‡mb|

Dwj−wLZ Avqv‡Z †e‡n — cÖvwßi cÖavb †hvM¨Zv: K. wbt¯^v_© P‚ovš— †mev, L. ivM,An¼vi Z¨vMx M.¶gvkxj I N. mr cwikªg| Dwj−wLZ P‚ovš— ¸Yv¸Y avi‡Y mvnvh¨ K‡i bvgvR, †ivRv, n¾,RvKvZ hveZxq Avbymw½KZv I AvbyôvwbKZv; †hgb Ávb AR©‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i wk¶v I AbykxjY|

†kvK-Zv‡c hw` Avwg `ytL bv cvB, †Kvb Ae¯’vqB hw` †KD Avgv‡K ivMv‡Z bv cv‡i; g‡bi nvq-ûZvm, LvB-LvB ¯^fve `gb Ki‡Z cvwi, mKj‡K hw` Avwg ¶gv Ki‡Z cvwi; KwVb cwikª‡g AwR©Z nvjvj m¤ú` hw` Avwg AKvZ‡i `vb Ki‡Z cvwi ; Z‡e Avwg wK †e‡nw¯— bv †`vhLx cÖgvY n‡q hv‡e| †h AbymiY K‡i Zvi Rb¨ mnR Avi †h Ki‡Z Pvq wKš‘ K‡i bv Zvi Rb¨ cvnvomg KwVb; Avi hvi wek¦vmB †bB †m wnmv‡ei evwn‡i|

G¸wj †h gyû‡Z© aviY Ki‡Z cvi‡e †m GB gyûZ© †_‡KB †e‡nw¯—| ¯’yj RM‡Zi †e‡n‡¯—i wekvjZvi †P‡q m~² RM‡Zi †e‡n¯— wekvjZi, Adziš—| GB Adzi‡š—i Ggb ¶z`ª GKwU D`vniY hv GKRb wK‡kviI eyS‡Z cvi‡e:

w`‡b †h AvgwU Mv‡Q cvKv †`‡L wm×vš— wbjvg †h IwU AvMvgx Kvj †c‡o Lv‡ev; iv‡Z ¯^‡cœ †`Ljvg AvgwU †c‡o PvKz w`‡q wQj&wQ Avi evKj GKUvi ci GKUv †djwQ, UzKivi ci UzKiv wPwe‡q wMjwQ, †VvU w`‡q Uc& Uc& K‡i im co‡Q, Lye Z…wß †cjvg| †fv‡i Nyg fvO‡j ¯^‡cœi K_v

293

g‡b n‡jv, Mv‡Qi wb‡P wM‡q †`Ljvg AvgwU AweKj †mLv‡bB Av‡Q| wKš‘ ¯^‡cœi LvIqv AvgwU UK& bv wgwó †j‡MwQj ZvI g‡b Av‡Q, g‡b nq GLbI wRnŸvq ¯^v` †j‡MB Av‡Q A_P AvgwU h_v¯’v‡b A¶Z Ae¯’vq i‡q‡Q| H AvgwU‡K nvRvi evi ¯^‡cœ †L‡j GgbwK c„w_ex ï× †jv‡K †L‡jI GKB Z…wß cv‡e; c¶vš—‡i AvgwUi wZj cwigvYI †kl n‡e bv, KvjvKvj Ry‡o †L‡jI bv| A_©vr Avgvi m~²‡`n AvgwUi m~²‡`n †L‡q‡Q| m~² RM‡Zi wekvjZv Avi †e‡n‡ —i Adziš— †fv‡Mi eY©bv AvkvKwi wKQyUv n‡jI cwi¯‹vi n‡q‡Q e‡U! wKš‘ wbZvš— mnR-mij eY©bv mvaviYZ PZzi, eyw×gvb [Ávbx bq] †jv‡Kiv ¸i“Z¡ †`b bv| ag©-K‡g©i mvdj¨ I BwZe„Ë m¤^‡Ü Avj−vn-ivQyj †Kviv‡b wbæ AvqvZ †NvlYv K‡ib, hv c~‡e© Ab¨ÎI ewY©Z n‡q‡Q:

Avdv- gv bvn&by-- Av‡gjyb| [37: mvd&dvZ- 58-61] A_©: GB g„Zzï c‡i Avgv‡ì Avi g„Zz¨ n‡e bv Ges Avgv‡ì Avi kvw¯—I †cvnv‡Z n‡e bv| BnvB‡Zv gnv mvdj¨| Giƒc mvd‡jï Rb¨ cÖ‡Z¨K f³‡ì [Cgvb`vi] mvabv Kiv DwPr| mvaK jvjb kvn e‡jb:

jvBjvnv K‡jgv co gynv¤§‡ì Øxb fyj bv; bexi K‡jgv co‡j c‡i c~btRb¥ Avi n‡e bv|

gvbe RvwZi ag©-K‡g©i BwZe„Ë GLv‡bB| ag©-Kg© K‡i Kvi KZUzKz †Qvqve [jvf] n‡q‡Q, †mUv †m wb‡RB †`L‡Z cvq ; hviv †`L‡Z cvq, Zviv †hgb GK `jf‚³ ; Avi hviv †`L‡Z cvq bv, Zviv wecixZ `jf‚³, A_©vr ee©i, gyL© ev Kv‡di; GLv‡b wn›`y, †gvm‡jg,†eŠ×, wLª÷v‡bi fvlv I †fŠ‡MvwjK cwiPq Qvov a‡g©i †Kvb †f`v‡f` †bB| †f`v‡f` ïay cvk-†dj, Ávbx-ee©i ev Kv‡di BZ¨vw`| GwUB Avj−vn- ivQyj †Kviv‡b mnR, mij I cÖvÄj fvlvq †NvlYv K‡ib:

Bbœv j−vRxbv Avgvby-- Bqvn&hvbyb| [2:evKviv-62] A_©: f³MY (†gvm‡jg), Bûw`, wLª÷vb A_ev mv‡eCb ; †hB-B †nvK bv †Kb, †h Avj−vn I Av‡Liv‡Z [fwel¨‡Z ev Rb¥-g„Zz¨ P‡µ] wek¦vmx, Ges mr K‡g©i mvaK ; Zvi Rb¨ cyi¯‹vi i‡q‡Q Zvi Avj−vni wbKU ; Zvi †Kvb fq †bB,

Avi †m `~tL hvZbv gy³ _vK‡e| gvby‡li Ggb GKw`b Avm‡e hLb weÁvbxMY †RW-‡i

K¨v‡giv Avwe®‹vi Ki‡e| AZtci Rxeb, AvKl©Y, B”Qv I Áv‡bi GKK Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e, ZLb †RZv-giv wg‡jwg‡k emevm Ki‡e, c¶vš—‡i Rb¥-g„ZzÏ Pj‡Z _vK‡e| GRb¨B †Kvivb e‡j,ÔAvwg AbeiZ [wkNªB] †Zvgv‡ì GKwÎZ Kwi/Kie|Õ ZLb weÁvb cÖgvY Ki‡e GK GKwU gvby‡li Ae¯’vb nvRvi M¨vjvK&wmi †P‡qI wekvjZi, wbDUªb, B‡j±ª‡bi †P‡qI ¶gZvai| ZLb gvbyl cÖgvY Ki‡e P›`ª, m~h© MÖn, b¶Î, hveZxq e¯‘ gv‡bB Zv gvbyl ˆZwi K‡i‡Q| Z‡e nu¨v! Avgv‡ì gZ ¯’yj †`navix gvbylwU K‡iwb, K‡i‡Q †R¨vwZ †`naviw gvbylMY; wKš‘ ¯’yj ‡`navix weÁvbxMYB Zv cÖgvY Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| GRb¨B †Kvivb e‡j,ÒBwbœ Rv‡qjyb wdj Av‡Ø© LjxdvÓ A_©: wbðqB gvbyl e¯‘ [AvØ©] RM‡Zi Ljxdv ev AwabvqK| A_©vr e¯‘ gv‡bB gvby‡li Aaxb, gvby‡li c`vbZ; Zv P›`ª, m~h©, MÖn, b¶ÎB †nvK ev M¨vjvK&wmB †nvK ev weM evsMB †nvK, †Kvivb †`Lyb:

A mvL&Lviv-- BqvwKjyb| [16: bvnj-12] A_©: Avi wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i‡Qb w`b-ivwÎ, P›`ª-m~h©, b¶ÎivwRI| wbðqB Bnv‡Z ZË¡Ávbx‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q [Avwe¯‹v‡ii] myÎ [wb`k©b]| Avi wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i‡Qb bvbv iKg wRwbk hv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨B c„w_ex‡Z m„wó K‡i‡Qb| G‡Z i‡q‡Q myÎ [wb`k©b] †mB RvwZi (weÁvbx) Rb¨ hviv M‡elYv K‡i|

AvR hveZxq †iv‡Mi Rxevby Avwe®‹…Z n‡q‡Q, I‡ì AvKvi AvK…wZ I bvg Av‡Q| wKš‘ RxevYyi RxevYy Ges Zvi RxevY~I hLb Avwe®‹…Z n‡e ZLb gvbyl nZevK n‡q †`L‡e †h hveZxq †ivM-‡kvK, hveZxq cÖvK…wZK I AcÖvK…wZK Kj¨vY-AKj¨vY, m„wó-aŸs‡mi gyj RxevYy RxweZ I g„Z ¯’yj, m~² I †R¨vwZ Rxeb †`n¸wj| wbw`©ó †ivM ev ¶wZi Rb¨ †Kvb& m~² ‡`nwU `vqx Zv‡K êÁvwbK cš’vq nvwRi K‡i wePvi Kiv n‡e Ges H wePv‡ii Dci wbf©i Ki‡e †ivMxi Zvr¶wbK djvdj, Av‡ivM¨ A_ev g„Zz¨| ZLb gvbyl AvR‡Ki e¯‘i eënvi Z¨vM K‡i Avcb ¯^Ë¡vq B”Qv,

294

AvKl©Y I Áv‡bi eënv‡i K_v ev k‡ãi gva¨‡gB hveZxq mgm¨vi mvab Ki‡e A_©vr ÔKzb dvBqv KzbÕ ÔnIÕ ej‡jB n‡q hv‡e| †cÖiYvcÖvß AvKmvi DwÏb I †cÖibvcÖvß gywReyj nK 1950-52 mv‡ji w`‡KB GK_v e‡j †M‡Qb|

†Kb †ivM-‡kvK, evjv-gwQeZ ev ingZ cÖvß nq! ¯^-¯^ ¯’yj †`‡ni Kg© †`v‡l [cv‡c] ¸‡Y [cy‡Y¨] m~² ‡`‡ni kw³i AvbycvwZK ms‡hvRb-we‡qvRb N‡U, `ye©j ev mej nq Ges †R¨vwZ †`‡n Abyiƒc µxqv nq, A_©vr AvKl©Y-weKl©‡Y ïY¨ ¯’vb cyi‡Yi Rb¨ A‡bï cvcx-cywY¨ m~² †`n Avcb m~² †`‡n AvcwZZ nIqvi AwaKvi cvq ev my‡hvM cvq; ZviB wµqv-cÖwZwµqv ax‡i ax‡i ¯’‚j †`‡n cÖKvk cvq ev Avµvš— nq| c¶vš—‡i †mev ev cyY¨ K‡g©i dj †R¨vwZ‡`n MÖnY K‡i Ges Zv åƒY ev we`y¨‡Zi gZ cÖmvwiZ nq| GRb¨B †Kviv‡b e‡j †h hv K‡i m‡½ m‡½ †m Zvi dj cvq| wKš‘ ¯’‚j †`n †Ui cvq mgq mv‡c‡¶| iÄb iwk¥i cÖwZwµqv Avgiv †hgb m‡½ m‡½ Abyfe Kwi bv| Kw_Z nq MÛv‡ii †`‡n ¸‡Zv gvi‡j wVK Zvi Avav NÈv c‡i †m †Ui cvq; Avgv‡ì ¯’‚j †`n †Ui cvq ‡¶Î we‡k‡l: Zr¶Yvr, c‡i, GgbwK esk ci¤úivqI|

cÖvK…wZK-AcÖvK…wZK †ivM-†kvK, †QvU-eo `y‡h©vM, aŸsm ev Kj¨vY-AKj¨vY hveZxq wµqv-cÖwZwµqv N‡U e¨w³ I mgwóMZ gvby‡li wZb Kv‡ji Kg© d‡j; †hgb PZzi-eyw×gvb wnsmyK,AnsKvix gvby‡li wPš—v-†PZbvi cÖwZdjb ev ev¯—e iƒc hvewZq †Mvjv-evi“` I AvR‡Ki G¨vUg †evg| AvRI we‡k¦ eû gvbyl Av‡Q hv‡ì G¨vUg †evg m¤^‡Ü †KvbB aviYv †bB; Zv‡ì Kv‡Q Zvi cÖwZwµqv cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM ev Kw_Z †Kqvg‡Zi gZB g‡b n‡e; Zv‡ì wKQy‡ZB eySv‡bv hv‡e bv †h H gnv aŸsm gvbyl ØvivB msNwVZ n‡q‡Q| AZ¨vaywbK Ávbx‡ì Kv‡Q aviYvwU AÁ †gŠjev`x wek¦v‡mi gZ g‡b n‡jI n‡Z cv‡i; KviY Zviv Rv‡b †h NUbvi êÁvwbK cÖgvwYK KviY Av‡Q, wKš‘ Zv‡ì Av‡iv Rvbv DwPr †h Kvi‡YiI KviY Av‡Q Ges ZviI mxgvnxY µwgK KviY Av‡Q; hv m¤^‡Ü H AZ¨vaywbK ÁvbxMY nq‡Zv Avgvi gZB †Mvov †gŠjevw`; ZeyI †Kviv‡bi AvqvZwU Zv‡ì M‡elYv Kiv DwPr:

Rvnvivj dvQv`y--BqviwRDb| [30:iƒg-41] A_©: gvby‡li K…ZK‡g©i ì“Y R‡j-¯’‡j wech©q †`Lv †`q, hvi d‡j Zv‡ì †Kvb †Kvb K‡g©i kvwš— Av¯^v`b Kivb nq hv‡Z Zviv wd‡i Av‡m|

evqy I cwi‡ek `~wlZ nIqvi cÖavb KviY: †jvf, wnsmv, †gvn I †µva; Ges weï× nq Z¨vM I †mev Øviv| A_©vr ci Kj¨vY| ÔweQwgj−vwni ingvwbi ivwngÕ Gi gg©v_©B Ôciv‡_©|Õ †h Avj−vn Lvq bv †fvM K‡i bv, †m Avj −vni kvwš—, †kvK-Zvc, ivM-AbyivM ev jvf-‡jvKmvbI †bB| †mev Ki‡jB Zvi Îx‡`n †me‡Ki Îx‡`‡ni Kv‡Q FYx nq Ges `k¸Y †cÖgvKl©‡Y †me‡Ki w`‡K avweZ nq| ZvB †Kvivb e‡j: ÔGgb †K AvQ †h Avj−vn‡K DËg F‡Y FYx Ki‡e,Õ ÔAvwg mr K‡g©i dj `k¸Y e„w× K‡i †`B|Õ Gi bvgB †Qvqve, cyY¨ ev jvf| ZvB mKj a‡g©iB gyj êwkó¨ †mev ev Rxe Kj¨vY Ges BnvB †kªóZg mr Kg© I ag©|

***

295

civ‡_© PZz©`k Aa¨vq

90 K‡qKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© weZK©xZ welq

(K) wki&K †Kviv‡b eûevi †NvwlZ n‡q‡Q †h, ÔAvj −vn mKj cvc

¶gv Ki‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ ÔwkiK&Ô KLbIB ¶gv K‡i bvÕ| Zvi A_© GB bq †h Avwg Avj −vn ej‡jB Avj−vni m‡½ kwiK Kiv n‡jv ev Avj−vn n‡q †Mjvg! gvIjv, gvIjvbv, gbRy‡i gvIjv, †Lv`ve· , Ck¦i P›`ª,fMevb `vk, Avbvj nK, iwng, Kwig, BZ¨vw` nvRv‡iv GgbwK †h‡Kvb bv‡gB kwiq‡Zi `„wó‡Z Avj −vni m‡½ kwiK cÖgvwbZ nq, ‡hgb: Avãyj−vn, A_©: Avj−vni †Mvjvg; GLv‡bI Avj−vni m‡½ kwiK, m¤cK© weØgvb| kwiq‡Zi RvZ I †QdvZ bv‡gi wefw³I Askx`vwi‡Z¡i cÖgvb; 99 gZvš—‡i 102wU bv‡gi Dci Avj−vni AwaKvi gvÎ, evwK me bvg gvby‡li AwaKv‡i wKš‘ ZvB e‡j Avj−vn H fvMvfvwM ev wkiKxi Rb¨ KLbI †Mvm¨v n‡q‡Q e‡j cÖgvb †bB|

e¯‘Zt ¯^ ¯^ Ávb, ¸Y I ¶gZvi AnsKvi, wnsmv KivB ÔwkiKÕ, DnvB wki‡Ki Ab¨Zg cÖavb welqe¯‘; c~‡e©I Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q †h, hvi ü`‡q hZUzKz wnsmv-An¼vi Av‡Q, †m ZZUzKz wki‡K Wy‡e Av‡Q; AvRvwRj †d‡i¯—v GB An¼v‡ii Kvi‡YB Bewjm kqZv‡b Awfkß n‡qwQj|

†Kviv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ÔBmjvgÕB GKgvÎ gvbe ag© wnmv‡e ¯^xK…wZ †`qv n‡jv| cÖPwjZ kwiqZ m‡›`nRbK Kvi‡Y †Kviv‡bi ÔBmjvg,Õ MxZvi ÔJgÕ BwÄ‡ji ÔwcmÕ kãÎ‡qi Abyev` Ôkvwš—,kvwš—ev`Õ ¸i“Z¡mnKv‡i Ges mnR-mijfv‡e hÎZÎ eënvi, cÖPvi K‡i bv e‡jB AZx‡Zi gZ †Kvivb AvRI mv¤cÖ vwqK ev MwÛi g‡a¨ Ave× i‡q‡Q| wÎk cviv †Kvivb AeZxY© K‡i †kl fvl‡Y ejv n‡q‡Q: Avj BqvIgv AvKgvjZz---Bmjvgv `xbv| [5:gv‡q`v-3] A_©: AvR †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì `xb c~Y©vsM Kijvg I †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ Avgvi AbyMÖn m¤ú~Y© Kijvg Ges Bmjvg‡K †Zvgv‡ì Øxb wnmv‡e g‡bvbxZ Kijvg|

mnR-mij K_vq: mgv‡R Ôkvwš—Õ aviY, ev¯—evqb I i¶Y A_©vr Ôkvwš—ev`Ô gvbeRvwZi P‚ovš— ag©; A_©vr gmwR`, gw›ì, MxR©v, c¨v‡MvWv †h †hLv‡bB hvI, †h hv wKQyB Ki ev ej bv †Kb wKš‘ ¯§iY †iL †h, Ôkvwš—ev`ÕB hveZxq ag©-K‡g©i P‚ovš— ag© Ges m„wó weKv‡ki ev cÖMwZi [ingZ] cÖavb PvweKvwV| Avi †h ‡Kvb ARynv‡Z Ôkvwš—Õ f½ K‡i Akvwš— [MvBwij Bmjvg] AvbqbB Aag©, weag©x Z_v Kzdzix|

A‡bï ¶wZ mvab gv‡bB ¯^-¯^ wÎ‡`‡ni Dci ûgwK I Kvwjgv †jcb| Avi m„wói gyjvavi Avcb Avcb †R¨vwZ Rxeb †`nwU; A_©vr Ô†mÕ| Ggb welqwU eySvevi Rb¨ Avj−vn ¯^qs wbR‡K KLbI Avwg, Avgvi, Avgiv †m BZ¨vw` kã eënvi K‡i‡Q| g~jZ ÔAvj−vnÕ Av‡iv A‡bK k‡ãi gZ ePb, cyi“l, wj½ BZ¨vw` hveZxq e¨vKi‡Yi D‡×© myZivs Avj−vn k‡ãi m‡½ Ô†mÕ ÔZzwgÕ ÔAvwgÕ ev ÔAvgivÕ BZ¨vw` eënvi iƒcK wnmv‡e †Kviv‡b eëüZ n‡q‡Q; hv‡Z Avj−vn‡K g‡bi fy‡jI e¨w³ wnmv‡e m‡›`n bv Rv‡M|

gbyl¨RvwZ hZB DbœwZ cÖMwZ Ki“K KvjvKvj‡f`x Avj−vi Av‡ivabv Ki‡e, KviY AwaKvsk ¯’yj I m~² ‡`n AZxZ, eZ©gvb we¯§„Z n‡q cybt cybt AvMgb n‡q bZzb K‡i ïi“ K‡i Ges ‡R¨vwZ‡`n KvjvKvjB fwel¨r, ARvbv ev Ô†mÕ n‡q _v‡K| wPÎwU GKwU e„Ë ev mvB‡K‡ji PvKvi gZ GRb¨B mªóv-m„wói Ôïi“Ô I Ô†klÔ mxgvbv Abyf~wZ,Dcjwã Qvov MvwYwZK-R¨vwgwZK A_ev ‰eÁvwbK wnmve wba©vib me©`vB gvby‡li AvIZvi evB‡i _v‡K Ges _vK‡e|

g„Zz¨ hvZbv ïi“ †_‡K mgvwßi g‡a¨B wm‡bgvi gZ gyLvgywL [mgqKvj 1 †m‡KÛ †_‡K K‡qK NÈv ev w`b/gvmI n‡Z cv‡i] cÖPvwiZ †KqvgZ, nvmi-bvmi, QIqvj-RIqve,K…ZK‡g©i wnmve-wbKvk K‡iB AwR©Z djvdj [†Qvqve] Abycv‡Z ¯’yj I m~² RM‡Z cybt cybt Rb¥ jvf K‡i|

m„ó Av‡jv,evZvm, gvwU, cvwbi †Kvb KvR hLb e‡Kqv _v‡K bv ZLb Avj−vi †Kvb KvR e‡Kqv ivLvi A_©B

296

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---------- (M) Avevexj cvLx KZ…©K Aveivnvi asm! gnvbexi R‡b¥i wKQy c~‡e© Bqv‡g‡bi L„óvb ev`kv Aveªvnv

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297

Armª kxjv e„wó S‡o Zvici K‡i‡Qb wZwb Zv‡`‡i

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ermiÕ m¤^wjZ AvqvZwU nvwRi K‡iI weÁv‡bi Kv‡Q aiv †L‡q †M‡Qb! Avi GB my‡hv‡M bvw¯—KMY ag© MÖ‡š’i Aeg~j¨vqY K‡i _v‡Kb| my‡h©i w`b‡K Aviex‡Z ÔbvnviÕ I ivZ‡K ÔjvBjÕ e‡j hv D‡j−wLZ Avqv‡Z †bB, Av‡Q ÔBqvIgÕ A_© Kvj, Ae¯’v, ¯—i ev Ô(ch©vq) µg|Õ A_P AvR 14k ermi hver bvw¯—KMY †gŠjev`‡K †Kvb Vvlv K‡i †i‡L‡Qb; hv †_‡K wb‡R‡`i‡K AvRI gy³ Ki‡Z cv‡ib wb| (O) Bewjm! Dc‡i Av‡jvwPZ m„wó my‡Îi 2 bs ÔcÖ‡qvRbÕ‡K wKš‘ ÔkÎ“.Õ ÔAvµgY,Õ ev Ôwe‡`ªvnxÕ I ejv hvq| †hgb ai“Y:GKUz Av‡M fv‡jvB wQ‡jb wKš‘ nVvr ¶zav Abyfe Ki‡Qb! Ô¶zavÕ bvgK kw³ ev RxewU Avcbv‡K Avµg‡Yi d‡j weeªZ †eva Ki‡Qb Ges ZvB D‡j−wLZ µwgK bs Abyhvqx cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z Ki‡Z †kl ch©š— 6 bs weÁvb g‡Z 7 bs G wM‡q Lv`¨ †fvM K‡i Ô¶zavi we‡`ªvnÕ `gb K‡i kvš— n‡jb ev wekªvg wb‡jb| Avi ¶zav Avcbv‡K AvµgY ev we‡`ªvn bv Ki‡j Lv`¨ MÖnY Ki‡Zb bv; GB ¶zav ev 2 bs ÔcÖ‡qvRbÕB Bwe −m| ‡Kvivb Abyhvqx Bwe −m cÖavbZt Rxe‡K AbeiZ AvµgY K‡i weeªZ, weåvš— I Ae¯’vi c`öjY NUvq ev †e‡n¯— (kvwš—) †_‡K weZvwoZ K‡i| Avi Zv‡Z m„wói GKw`‡K m‡¼vPY Ab¨ w`‡K m¤cÖmviY N‡U! hviv hš¿Yv ev ¶zav bvgK Bwe −mMY‡K ch©vqµ‡g 6 bs w`‡q AbeiZ civRq Ki‡Z m¶g nb, Zviv Avj−vni ingvb I iwng (weKvk I cÖKvk) bv‡gi aviK I evnK Ges ZvivB †e‡nw — ev my¯’| †Kvivb AviI ej‡Q †h, †kl ch©š— Bwe −‡mi civRq nq; weÁvb DnvB AbeiZ cÖgvb K‡i Pj‡Q| Gme welq cÖavbZ: AvwfavwbK I kwiqwZ Abyev‡` kZ fvMB Abycw¯’Z| myuB †_‡K gnv wek¦mn ¶z`ª-e„nr hveZxq ag©-Kg©, m„wó I Avwe¯‹v‡i D‡j−wLZ 6 KvjµgB bvw¯—K weZwK©Z Ô6 w`‡b m„wó I 7g w`‡b †fvM ev wekªvg|Õ Avi ÔKzb dvBqvKzbÕ

298

Kvh©KvixZv ïi“ nq (3) bs ÔB”QvÕ ev wbqZ µg †_‡K| ÔnI ej‡jB n‡q hvIqviÕ A_© cÖavbZt hv`y-g¨vwRK bq| (P) g`! Bnv‡Z Kj¨vY Av‡Q wKš‘ AKj¨vY †ewk †nZz nvivg| wKš‘ †h e¨w³ g‡ì KjŸ ch©š— mxgve× _v‡Kb Zvi Kv‡Q g` ingZ e‡jB cÖgvb K‡i| ‡hgb: †kvbv hvq g` Qvov Lye Kg JlaB ˆZix nq; mKj Lv‡`¨B g` Av‡Q; hv kwiqZ mv`‡i MÖnY Ki‡Qb| c¶vš—‡I kwiqZ g‡Ì cv‡Î cvwb LvIqv ch©š— nvivg d‡Zvqv w`‡qI g` †_‡K gy³ n‡Z cvi‡Qb bv| (Q) my`! G welq M‡elYv Ki‡j †`Lv hvq Pµe„w× nv‡i my` Av‡ivc K‡i MÖnxZv‡K me©kvš— bv Kiv| AvqvZwUi g~j cÖwZcv`¨ ÔMÖnxZv‡K †Kvb Ae¯’vqB Kó †`qv hv‡e bv, me©kvš— Kiv nvivg| my` Qvov `ywbqvi A_© bxwZ APj nq| Bmjvgx e¨v¼ bv‡gi e¨v¼¸wjI my` gy³ bq| myZivs kwiq‡Zi †NvlxZ Ômy`Õ nvivg K‡iI †mB my` †_‡K wbR‡ì‡K& i¶v Ki‡Z e¨_©| (R) ïKi! Bnvi †Mv¯— LvIqv wbwl× e‡U! wKš‘ N„Yv Ki‡Z n‡e, Qy‡jB bvcvK n‡e, jvjb cvjY, eëmv-evwbR¨ Kiv hv‡e bv, †jvg w`‡q Rvgv Kvco, †jc †ZvlK, Uzwc, RyZv-eªvm eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv Ggb †Kvb Av‡`k wb‡la Avqv‡Z †bB| c¶vš—‡i H ïI‡ii †ckve-cvqLvbv, k¦vm-cÖk¦vm ‡_‡K Av‡jg-gmwR` †_‡K Rg& Rg& Kzqv I Kvev NiI gy³ bq| (S) wnRve! KZ dzU Iobv! ‡gvUv-PIov KZ! †PvL XvK‡e! bv g~L XvK‡e! bv eyK XvK‡e! bv Avcv`vg¯—K! KZ eqm †_‡K! is wK n‡e! BZ¨vw` wb‡q Avw`Kvj †_‡KB SMov-dvQv`| gyjZ AvqvZwU‡Z Dc‡`k †`qv n‡q‡Q †h Ggb Av`k© †cvlvK eënvi Ki‡e, hv‡Z †`Lv gvÎ Dk„sL¨j eLv‡U cyi“‡li ‡jvjyc `„wó I D‡ËRbvi m„wó bv K‡i| wnRve Avi‡ei

mKj cyi“livI AvenvIqvi Kvi‡Y eënvi K‡i! †Kviv‡bi 95 fvM Av‡`k Dc‡`kB Av‡K¡j ev Kgb †mÝ LvwU‡q eënvi Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| (`ª: 17: 36) Z`ycwi 100 fvM ¯^vaxbZv w`‡q‡Q MÖnY-eR©‡bi| Ggb GKLvwb wbi‡c¶ MÖ‡š’i wei“‡× hviv weZ‡K© wjß Zv‡ì‡K AcÖK…wZ¯’ ej‡Z mvnm _vK‡jI bv ejvB DËg| Z‡e GK_v mZ¨ †h, AwaKvsk welqB kwiqZ weK…Z Abyev`mn Ggbfv‡e N„bv I Av‡`k-wb‡la Av‡ivc K‡i †eu‡a w`‡q‡Q hv Av`k© I i“Pxkxj wkw¶Z †jvK‡ì mvaviYZt Kgb †m‡Ý euv‡a| cwiYv‡g mgv‡Ri AvaywbK AvwfavwbK wkw¶ZMY †gvj −v‡ì Abyev` †VwK‡q Avw¯—K †_‡K bvw¯—K nb Ges i“k`x‡ì gZ my‡hv‡Mi mØënvi K‡ib| GRb¨ Bmjvg ev †Kvivb‡K `vqx Kiv †evKvgx| (T) P›`ª `yÕfvM! [54: Kvgvi-1] A_©: ÔwKqvgZ Avmbœ; P›`ª we`xY© /`yÕUzKiv n‡q‡Q/ (n‡e)--|Õ Av‡MB e‡j ivLv DwPr †h, Dwj −wLZ Avqv‡Z ÔwKqvgZÕ kãwUi Aw¯—Z¡ †bB, Av‡Q ÔQvAvZÕ A_©: mgq, g~n~Z©, Kvj BZ¨vw`| AvqvZwUi g~j kãwU ÔmvK¡vÕi eZ©gvb/fwel¨r AvKvi ÔbymvK¡vÕ Abyev` Kiv n‡q‡Q Ôwe`xY© n‡q‡Q|Õ g~jZ: ÔmvK¡vÕ kãwUi A_©: gvÎ `yÕfvM, we`xY©B bq eis wdiv‡bv, wdwi‡q ivLv,AwZµg Kiv, cvi nIqv, hvIqv, ågb, †f` Kiv, A‡a©K, Ask, AvswkK, cÖfv‡Zi Av‡jv, wek„•Ljv m„wó nIqv, weRjx PgKv‡bvmn cÖvq 50wUi gZ A_© weØgvb| [`ª: Aviex-Bswjk wW‡·bvix,†R Gg. KvDqvb; AvaywbK Aviex-evsjv Awfavb; gw`bv cvwe−‡Kmb] cÖKvk _v‡K ‡h, †Kvb †Kvb ZdwQ‡i kãwU ÔbkvK¡vKvÕi mv‡_ Avwjd hy³ n‡q fwel¨r A‡_© ‡Kqvg‡Zi c~e© j¶Y wnmv‡e ÔPuv` wØLwÛZ n‡eÕ e‡jI A_© Kiv n‡q‡Q| [Z_¨myÎ: †evLvix, 5 LÛ, AvwRRyj nK, dzU‡bvU, c„:339] Z‡e Avqv‡Z

299

ÔwKqvgZÕ kãwU †bB, Av‡Q ÔQvAvZÕ A_©: mgq, N›Uv, Nwo, hyM, eªv‡K‡U (‡KqvgZ)| [ ª: †Kviv‡bi Awfavb; Avj †Kvivb GKvWgx, jÛb; AvaywbK Aviex evsjv Awfavb; gw`bv cvwe−‡Kmb] cÖPwjZ Abyev‡` `yÕfvM/we`xY© A_© MÖnY K‡i cÖgvb ¯îƒc gnv bexi kvnv`Z Av½y‡ji Bmvivq ÔPuv` `yÕUzKivÕ Kiv n‡qwQj e‡j ivQy‡ji bv‡g Bgvg †evLvixMY nvw`m iPbv K‡i‡Qb †h,Ô-- P›`ª wØLwÛZ n‡q GKfvM c~e© Ab¨fvM cwðg AvKv‡k wM‡q w¯’i nq--| `ª: Avj †Kvivbyj Kixg , dzU‡bvU bs-319,BmjvwgK dvD‡Ûmb, myÎ: †evLvix I †gvm‡jg ] Ggb GKwU NUbv N‡U _vK‡j mgMÖ we‡k¦ ˆn ˆP c‡o †h‡Zv Ges A¸YwZ gvbyl cÖZ¨¶ mvw¶ _vK‡Zv| wgbvq Dcw¯’Z Kv‡diMY AnsKvi ekZt Bnv hv`y wnmv‡e Dwo‡q w`‡jI bwe‡K hviv wPb‡Zv bv, Rvb‡Zv bv Ggb †`k-we‡`‡ki BwZnv‡m `ywbqvi †kªôZg A‡jŠwKK NUbvwUi †ewk-Kg weeiY, cÖgvb _vKv wbZvš— ¯^vfvweK wQj| wKš‘ AvR 14k eQ‡ii g‡a¨ Bgvg †evLvix-‡gvm‡jg‡ì iwPZ nvw`‡mi cÖgvb Qvov wØZxq GKwU gvÎ cÖgvb mviv we‡k¦i BwZnv‡m gIRy` †bB! ¯^‡NvwlZ kvqL AvwRRyj nK mv‡ne NUbvi mZ¨Zvi c‡¶ mvw¶ ¯îƒc Bgvg †evLvixi eiv‡Z D‡j −L‡hvM¨ gvÎ 3 Rb Qvnvevi bv‡gv‡j−L K‡i‡Qb; Z¤§‡a¨ Avãyj −vn Be‡b gvQy` (iv) cÖZ¨¶ `k©K, 2q Rb Avbvm (iv) whwb NUbvi mgq Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb bv; 3q Rb Avãyj −vn Be‡b AveŸvm (iv) whwb NUbvi mgq cq`vI nb wb| [`ª: †evLvix 5g LÛ; AvwRRyj nK, c„:340] ‡`kx-we‡`kx BwZnv‡m D³ NUbvi weeiY bv _vKvi cÖ‡kœ nK mv‡ne e‡jb, ÔcyivZb hy‡Mi NUbvejxi msev` m¤ú‡K© BwZnvm kv¯¿ A‡c¶v nvw`m kv‡¯¿i gvb-gh©v`v I wbf©i‡MhvM¨Zv A‡bK A‡bK †ekx, GgbwK Df‡qi †Kvb ZzjbvB nB‡Z cv‡i bv --myZivs G welq BwZnvm †LvRv

bvwK a„ôZv| H a„ôZv m‡Z¡I wZwb gymjgvb HwZnvwmKM‡Yi MÖš’ ÔmxivZÕ I ÔbeyqZÕ BwZnvm kv‡¯¿ Av‡Q e‡j `vwe K‡i‡Qb; AviI `vwe K‡i‡Qb †h, fvi‡Zi †Kvb †Kvb kn‡iI Dnv bvwK `„ó n‡qwQj hv ÔAvj-‡e`vqvn Iqvb †bnvqvÕ bvgK cÖwm× BwZnv‡m wjwce× Av‡Q| [Z_¨myÎ: †evLvix, 5g LÛ; AvwRRyj nK; c„: 342] MÖš’¸wj †h mvaviY-AmvaviY BwZnvm bq Ges nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K wjwLZ Zv wbtm‡›`‡n ejv hvq| ZvQvov `ªó‡e¨ eB¸wji †jLK, cÖKvkK, c„: b¤î BZ¨vw` wKQyB †`bwb; A_©vr eB¸wj wZwb wb‡RI c‡ob wb e‡j cÖgvb nq| g~jZt: Dwj−wLZ kãv‡_©i AbyKz‡j Puv` Avw`-Abvw`Kvj †_‡KB c~wY©gvi w`bwU Qvov `yÕUzKiv n‡qB Av‡Q! wØZxqZ: gvÎ GK Ask ev GKwcV wdwi‡q †i‡L‡Q; Ab¨ wcV ev Ask c„w_ex †_‡K KLbIB bvwK `„ó nq bv! myZivs GZØ‡_© Rb¥MZfv‡eB Puv` `yÕUzKiv ev AvswkK n‡qB Av‡Q| Aviex ÔmvK¡vÕi mgv_©‡evaK AvÂwjK kã evsjvq Ômuv‡Kv, mvK¡v, ‡mZzÕ ev cyj wnmv‡eI eëüZ nq| AZGe Dwj−wLZ kãv_©¸wji Abymi‡Y G¶‡Y hw` ejv nq †h, AvqvZwUi fvev_© Ôgvbyl Kv‡j Kv‡j Puv‡` †hvMv‡hvM eë¯’v K‡i GgbwK DnvI AwZµg/†f` K‡i Ab¨vb¨ MÖn-b¶Î Avwe¯‹vi Z_v AwaKvi Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e|Õ Ggb `k©‡bi c‡¶ wbæ ewY©Z ‡Kviv‡bi mvw¶ cvIqv hvq: 1. †Zvgiv wK †`Lbv, AvKvk I c„w_ex‡Z hv-wKQy Av‡Q

meB Avj−vn& †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges †Zvgv‡ì Dci Zvi cÖKvk¨-AcÖKvk¨ (e¯‘-Ae¯‘, `„k¨-A`„k¨) AbyMÖn m¤ú~Y© K‡i‡Qb? gvby‡li g‡a¨ †KD-‡KD Avj−vn m¤ú‡K© ZK© K‡i, Zv‡ì bv Av‡Q Ávb, bv Av‡Q w`K-wb‡`©kbv, Avi bv Av‡Q †Kvb `xwßgq wKZve| [31: jyKgvb-20,21; gynv¤§` nvweeyi ingvb]

2. Avi wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i‡Qb ivwÎ, w`b, m~h© I P›`ª‡K, b¶ÎivwRI Aaxb n‡q‡Q ZviB weav‡b| wbðqB

300

Gi g‡a¨ †evakw³m¤úbœ m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q wb`k©b|-- G‡Z i‡q‡Q wb`k©b †mB m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ hviv Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i|[16: bvnj-12; gynv¤§` nvweeyi ingvb]

3. wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i‡Qb m~h© I P›`ª‡K hviv cÖwZwbqZ GKB wbq‡gi AbyeZ©x| Avi †Zvgv‡ì Aaxb K‡i‡Qb ivwÎ I w`b‡K| [14: Beªvwng-33; gynv¤§` nvweeyi ingvb]

AZGe (54:1) AvqvZwUi mZ¨Zv cÖgvbv‡_© ivmy‡ji Avs¸‡ji Bkvivq `yÕUzKiv Kiv, c~e-cwðg AvKv‡k wQU‡K cov, LvwbK c‡i †Rvov jvMv; Zrci 14k eQi c‡i wbj Avg©óªs AZtci gvB‡Kj Kwj‡Ýi †Rvov `k©‡bi wg_¨v,Aev¯—e Mí mvRv‡bvi †KvbB cÖ‡qvRb wQj bv| Avi †KvivbI weZwK©Z nq bv| Ggb AMªxg LeiwU mv‡o 14k ermi Av‡MB D¤§x bwe e‡j †M‡Qb Ges weÁvbxMY AvR DnviB mZ¨Zv nv‡Z-Kj‡g cÖgvb K‡i Pj‡Qb! BnvB‡Zv bweZ¡ cÖgv‡b cÖvK…wZK I êÁvwbK †gv‡RRv! hv hvewZq m‡›`n I weZ‡K©i D‡×©!

* 91g„Zzï Av‡M m¤úwË DBj Kiv IqvwRe

AQxqZ/DBj IqvwRe ev eva¨Zvg~jK

1. ‡Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hLb Kv‡iv g„Zz¨ Dcw¯’Z nq Avi †m hw` abm¤úwË †i‡L hvq, Z‡e wcZvgvZv I AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi Rb¨ AQxqZ Kivi weavb ‡Ìqv n‡jv| gyËvKx‡ì Rb¨ Bnv Aek¨ cvjbxq| Dnv Rvbvi ciI hw` †KD Dnv cwieZ©b K‡i Z‡e †m cvcx n‡e; wbðqB Avj−vn me †kv‡bb, me Rv‡bb| (2: evKviv-180,182) cyi“l/evevi DËivwaKvix AvBb 2. Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì ‡Q‡j-‡g‡q‡ì m¤^‡Ü wb‡`©k

w`‡Z‡Qb: GK cy‡Îi Ask `yB Kb¨vi As‡ki mgvb; wKš‘ †Kej Kb¨v `yB‡qi AwaK _vK‡j Zv‡ì Rb¨ cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi `yB-Z…Zxqvsk, Avi gvÎ GK Kb¨v _vK‡j Zvi Rb¨ Aa©vsk| Zvi mš—vb _vK‡j Zvi wcZv-gvZv cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Rb¨ cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi GK-lvôvsk; †m wbtmš—vb n‡j Ges wcZv-gvZvB DËivwaKvix n‡j Zvi gvZvi Rb¨ GK Z…Zxqvsk; Zvi fvB-‡evb _vK‡j gvZvi Rb¨ GK-lôvsk; GmeB †m hv ImxqZ K‡i Zv †`qvi Ges FY cwi‡kv‡ai ci| †Zvgv‡ì wcZv I mš—vb‡ì g‡a¨ DcKv‡i †K †Zvgv‡ì wbKUZi Zv †Zvgiv AeMZ bI| Bnv Avj−vni weavb; Avj−vn me©Á, cÖÁvgq| (4:wbQv-11)

bvix/gvZvi DËivwaKvix AvBb 3. ‡Zvgv‡ì ¯¿x‡ì cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi Aa©vsk

†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨, hw` Zv‡ì †Kvb mš—vb bv _v‡K; Ges Zv‡ì mš—vb _vK‡j †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Zv‡ì cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi GK PZz_©vsk; ImxqZ cvjb Ges FY cwi‡kv‡ai ci| †Zvgv‡ì mš—vb bv _vK‡j Zv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi GK-PZzivsk, Avi †Zvgv‡ì mš—vb _vK‡j Zv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì cwiZ¨³ m¤úwËi GK-Aôgvsk; †Zvgiv hv ImxqZ Ki‡e Zv †`qvi ci Ges FY cwi‡kv‡ai ci| hw` wcZv-gvZv I mš—vbnxY †Kvb cyi“l A_ev bvixi DËivwaKvix _v‡K Zvi GK êwc‡Îq fvB A_ev fMœx Z‡e cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Rb¨ GK lôvsk| Zviv Bnvi AwaK nB‡j mK‡j mg Askx`vi nB‡e GK Z…Zxqvs‡k; Bnv hv ImxqZ Kiv nq Zv †`qvi Ges FY cwi‡kv‡ai ci, hw` Kv‡iv Rb¨ ¶wZKi bv nq| Bnv Avj−vni wb‡`©k, Avj−vn me©Á, mnbmxj| (4:wbQv-12)

301

Df‡qi DËivwaKvix AvBb 4. m¤úwË e›UbKv‡j qvZxg AvZ¥xq Ges AfveMÖ¯’

†jvK Dcw¯’Z _vK‡j Zv‡ì‡K Dnv †_‡K wKQy Ask w`‡e Ges Zv‡ì mwnZ m`vjvc Ki‡e| (4:wbQv-8)

m¤cÖwZ eZ©gvb miKvi Avqv‡Z ewY©Z bvixi ÔwØ¸Y cyi“‡li AskÕ GB Amg weavbwU ms¯‹vi K‡i bvix-cyi“l mgvb Askx`vi Kivi GKwU gnr hyMvb&ZKvix cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡ib| wKš‘ kwiqZ Dnv‡K ‡Kvivb wei“× KvR, †Kviv‡bi Dci n¯—‡¶c, Bmjvg †Mj, ag© †Mj BZ¨vw` AccÖPvi K‡i RbmvaviY‡K †¶cx‡q miKv‡ii Zxeª we‡ivaxZv K‡i Avm‡Qb Ges wewfbœfv‡e miKvi‡K AbeiZ ûgwK agwKI Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Qb| wbi‡c¶ `„wó fw½ I hyw³-cÖgvbvw`mn weavb¸wji wbæ ewY©Z wePvi-we‡k −lY Rbmvavi‡Yi Kv‡b †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z cvi‡j miKv‡ii H c`‡¶c‡K 99% kZvsk RbmvaviY ¯^vMZg Rvbv‡e,Avi ag©vÜ‡ì ¯îƒc wP‡b Zv‡ì‡K wPiZ‡i cÖZ¨vL¨vY Ki‡e| wePvi-we‡k−lY:

1. Dc‡ivwj−wLZ 2 I 3 bs avivq Avqv‡Z ¯úó †h, H weavb¸wj DËivwaKvix‡ì AvBb; ¯^ËvwaKvixi AvBb bq| A_©vr giv gvby‡li cwiZ¨v³ m¤úwËi DËivwaKvix‡ì g‡a¨ fvM ev‡Uvqvivi weavb| RxexZ gvby‡li m¤úwËi e›U‡bi weavb bq|

2. m¤úwËavix RxexZ gvby‡li IqvwRe ev eva¨ZvgyjK weavb n‡jv Dc‡ivwj−wLZ 1 bs aviv; A_©vr g„Zzï c~‡e© ¯^ Áv‡b, ¯^ B”Qvq hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡KB AwQqZ ev DBj K‡i hvIqv; Dnv Ggb KwVY eva¨Zvg~jK †h, ciewZ© 2wU Avqv‡ZI m‡e©vP¨ ¸i“Z¡ †`qv n‡q‡Q †h, AgyK GZ Ask, mgyK AZ Ask, ZgyK‡K hZ Ask hv-B ‡`qv n‡e, wKš‘ Zvi c~‡e©

g„Z e¨w³i AwQqZ bvgv ev DBj hv K‡i/e‡j †M‡Q Zv wk‡ivavh© gvb‡Z n‡e; AZtci Zvi †`bv †kva Ki‡Z n‡e; A_©vr DBj Kiv Ges †`bv †kva eva¨Zvg~jK| wKš‘ kwiqZ DBj Kiv eva¨Zvg~jK weavbwU KvjvKvj hver ¸i“Z¡nxY I Ae‡njv Ki‡Q| GgbwK 14k eQi hver RbmvaviY‡K Rvb‡ZI †`qwb| AZGe †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, cÖPwjZ DËivwaKvi AvBbwU G‡Kev‡iB †MŠY welq Ges hv RxexZ‡ì Dci ‡gv‡UB cÖ‡hvR¨ bq| myZivs e¨w³wU hw` mg i³-‡c‡Ui ‡Q‡j-‡g‡q‡ì eZ©gvb, f~Z-fwel¨r Avw_©K m”Qj-Am”QjZv wePvi we‡k−l‡Y, ‡Q‡j‡ì g‡a¨ †ekx-Kg, ‡Kvb †g‡q‡K ev †g‡q‡ì †Q‡ji mgvb ev wØ¸Y m¤ú` DBj K‡i hvq ev g„Zzï AvMLv‡b †Nvlbv K‡i hvq! Zv‡Z Aek¨B †Kvivb jw•NZ nq bv! eis †Kviv‡bi cvKv-‡cv³ Abymvix e‡jB mve¨¯’ nq| G¶‡Y DËivwaKvix‡ì Kv‡QB cÖPwjZ AvBbwU AwZwi³ AvBb (bdj) n‡q hv‡”Q; Kvib Zviv wcZv-gvZvi g„Zzï c~‡e©B DBj Kiv m¤úwË cÖvß n‡q‡Q; hw` gvZv-wcZv †Kviv‡bi D³ AvBbwU †g‡b g„Zz¨ eiY K‡i _v‡Kb| †Kviv‡bi GB DBj Kiv AvBbwU gymjgvbMY A¯^xKvi Ki‡jI L„óvMY diR-IqvwRe wnmv‡eB gv‡bb|

G¶‡Y miKv‡ii DwPr ÔDBj Kiv eva¨Zvg~jKÕ AvBb Awej‡¤^ cvk Kiv| d‡j: K. kwiq‡Zi wK‡kvimyjf †PuPv‡gPux PxiZ‡i eÜ n‡e| L. wcZv-gvZv †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡ì Kv‡Q cig c~Rbxq n‡q _vK‡e| M. cwievi Z_v mgv‡R AwaKZi kvwš— weivR Ki‡e| 3. cÖPwjZ DËivwaKvix AvBbwU ev¯—weKB A‡hŠKwZK

ejv hvh; KviY GKB gv-evevi GKB i‡³i mš—vb‡ì g‡a¨ Amg e›Ub AgvbweK; Ggb AgvbweK

302

AvB‡bi cÖwZ mvavi‡Yi m‡›`n RvMv ¯^vfvweK †h, Bnv Avj−vni AvBb n‡Z cv‡i bv| wbðqB kwiqZ †Kvb bv †Kvbfv‡e ‡Kviv‡bi Dci n¯—‡¶c K‡i‡Q e‡jB m‡›`n nq; GB m‡›`‡ni AmsL¨ cÖgv‡bi g‡a¨ GKwU gvÎ Awek¦vm¨ mvw¶ n‡jv †Kvivb †NvwlZ n‡¾i 1 ZvwiL cwieZ©b K‡i 9 ZvwiL avh© Kiv n‡q‡Q| bZzb K‡i AvqvZwU j¶bxq:

BqvQAvjybvKv Avwbj Avwnj −vn, K¡yj! wnBqv gvIqvK¡xZ’ wjbœ-wQ Aj nv¾-| (2:evKviv-189) A_©: †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K bZzb Puv` m¤^‡Ü cÖkœ K‡i| ej! Dnv gvbeRvwZ Ges n‡¾i mgq wba©viK--| Avj †njvj ev wµ‡m›U ev byZb Puv` A_©vr Puv‡ì 1jv ZvwiL m¤^‡Ü cÖ‡kœi DË‡i ejv n‡q‡Q †h, bZzb Puv` ev 1jv ZvwiL gvbeRvwZi n‡¾i w`b¶Y avh© Kiv n‡q‡Q| (we¯—vwiZ Ô n¾ I †Kvievbx Aavq) 4. kwiqZ AccÖPvi Ki‡Q †h, Ô‡Q‡j ¯¿xi As‡ki

kwiK nq bv, †g‡q ¯^vgxi As‡ki kwiK nq weavq †Q‡j‡ì A‡a©K †c‡qI †gvU wnmv‡e bvixMY wR‡Z hvq|Õ

GUv Zv‡ì wg_¨v I cÖKvk¨ †Kvivb wei“× ‡nZz KzdzixZ~j¨ d‡Zvqv| mvw¶ ¯î~c Dc‡ivwj−wLZ 2 I 3 bs avivi AvqvZØq bZzb K‡i g‡bv‡hvMmnKv‡i co‡jB cÖgvb cvIqv hv‡e †h, Ô¯^vgx-¯¿x Df‡qi m¤ú‡` Df‡qi nK wba©vwiZ Av‡Q|Õ ZvÕQvovI wbæ ewY©Z Avqv‡Z DØvË¡ †NvlYv Av‡Q:

wcZv-gvZv Ges AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi cwiZ¨v³ m¤úwË‡Z cyi“‡li Ask Av‡Q Ges wcZv-gvZv I AvZ¥xq-¯^R‡bi cwiZ¨v³ m¤úwË‡Z bvixiI Ask Av‡Q; Dnv AíB †nvK ev †ekxB †nvK, GK wba©vwiZ Ask| (4: wbQv-7)

5. Gic‡iI cÖPwjZ Amg bxwZwU ms‡hvwRZ bv n‡jI diR ev ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †h bq Zv cy‡e©B Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| ZvQvov Av‡iv hyw³ n‡jv H 7g kZvwã‡Z bvixMY wQj AwaKvi ewÂZ Amnvq, GKgvÎ cyi“‡li cY¨; cÖ‡qvRb-AcÖ‡qvR‡b RxexZ Kei w`Z, nv‡U-evRv‡i QvMj-gyiMxi gZ µq-weµq Ki‡Zv, B”Qv gZ †fvM-wejvm Ki‡Zv| Zv‡ì Avq †ivRMv‡ii †KvbB c_ wQj bv; eva¨ n‡q cyi“‡li AwR©Z A‡_© Avg„Zz¨ Rxeb aviY Ki‡Z n‡Zv| G‡nb cwi‡e‡k cyi“‡li A‡a©K fvMB wQj Zv‡ì Rb¨ AcÖZ¨vwkZ AvKvk †dvov ingZ| wKš‘ bvix‡ì ‡m Ae¯’v, cwi‡ek AvR Avi †bB| †hgb †bB ÔAeva µxZ `vk-`vmx µq-weµq I †fvM, Zxi, abyK, Z‡jvqvi †hv‡M D‡Ui wc‡V hy×, BZ¨vw` meB ms¯‹vi n‡q‡Q Ges AbeiZ n‡”Q| ms¯‹vi n‡q‡Q g`b wgivm AvBb, ms¯‹vi n‡q‡Q GKvwaK ¯¿x MÖnY-eR©‡bi AvBb| AvR bvixMYI ms¯‹vwiZ, cyi“‡li Zzjbvq wkw¶Zv I ¯^wbf©ikxjv, 7g kZvwãi cyi“l wbf©ikxj bb e‡j AwaKvsk cyi“lMY we‡qi Rb¨ wkw¶Zv PvKzixRxex bvix n‡b¨ n‡q †Luv‡Rb| GgZve¯’vq Avw` DËivwaKvi AvBb ms¯‹vi Kiv diR e‡j kZfvM gvbyl ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨| cÖ‡qvR‡bi mgZvev`B Bmjvg ev kvwš—ev‡ì †kªóZg cÖavb wfZ&|

6. Dc‡i ewY©Z DËivwaKvi AvB‡bi 4 bs avivi AvqvZwU Avgv‡ì evc-`v`v †PŠÏ cyi“l 14k eQi hver A¯^xKvi K‡i Avm‡Qb! Rvbv g‡Z RxexZ-g„Z Ggb †Kvb Av‡jg-Avj−vgv, cxi- ‡evRM© †bB whwb m¤úwË e›UbKv‡j GwZg AvwZ¥q ev AfveMÖ¯’‡ì wKQy m¤úwË wj‡L w`‡q‡Qb| Avwg-

303

Avcwb mK‡jB diR AvBb A¯^xKviKvix| diR AvBb A¯^xKviKvixMY a‡g©i bv‡g bdj AvBb ms¯‹v‡ii wei“‡× RbRxeb wecbœ Ki‡j †Kb Avgiv Agymwjg mve¨¯’ n‡ev bv?

bvix-cyi“‡li Amg e›Ub mgZvq Avb‡j †Kvivb wZj cwigvYI A¯^xKvi Kiv nq bv| ‡hgb A¯^xKvi Kiv nqwb †LRyi cvZvi gmwR` gv‡e©j cv_‡i ms¯‹vi Kivq; nvRx‡ì Kvevq cÖ‡e‡ki AbygwZ _vKv m‡Z¡I (`ª: 3: 97) AvR Zv wbwk×; nR‡i AvQIqv` mivmwi Pzgy †`qvi wPivPwiZ kwiqwZ weavb _vK‡jI AvR gvÎ XvKwU‡Z Pzgy †`qvi my‡hvM cvq! Pvgovq †jLv †Kvivb KvMR ev wmwW, K¨v‡mU Kiv‡Z; Avj−vni g~‡Li Aviex fvlvi †Kvivb wewfbœ fvlvq ms¯‹vi Kiv‡Z; ‡bv³vwenxY †Kviv‡b †hi, hei, †ck hy³ K‡i ms¯‹vi Kivq| †Kvivb A¯^xKvi Kiv nqwb eQi eQi RvKv‡Zi cwigvY ms¯‹vi Kiv‡Z, 1k UvKvi ‡Kvievbxi Mi“ 10 nvRvi UvKvq †Kbv‡Z, 5 Iqv‡³i cwie‡Z© 6/10 IqvK&Z bvgvR covq, 1 cqmvi cwie‡Z© 2/5 cqmv `vb Kivq ev 1 gv‡mi cwie‡Z© ‡ò 2 gvm †ivRv ivLvqI †Kvivb jw•NZ nq bv, nqwb; eis AwZwi³ †Quvqv‡ei wbðqZv Av‡Q| ‡cU-wc‡Vi mgZvmyÎ Qvov ag©Zš¿, MYZš¿ hvewZq Zš¿B Aev¯—e I wbõj Kíbv, Avi `jZš¿ MYZ‡š¿i `„wó‡Z A‰ea Ges cÖZviYv gvÎ| ‡h bvixi bvcvK (?) c‡_ †ei n‡q cvK-cweÎ gvIjvbv, †gvRv‡Ï`, ivmy‡ji †m‡µUvix †m‡R †e‡n‡¯—i `vwe`vi nw”Q! †m bvixi cweÎ g~‡Li MÖvm, †c‡Ui ¶zavi mgZv Avb‡j ev Av‡iv wKQy †ekx w`‡j Avj −vni †Mvm¨v nIqvi hyw³-cÖgvb Bn-ciKv‡j †bB| ZeyI miKv‡ii †`vh‡Li fq _vK‡j Aš—Z ÔDBj Kiv eva¨Zvg~jKÕ AvBbwU Awej‡¤^ cvk Kiv †nvK| Gi wec‡¶ gymwjg we‡k¦i 1 Rb †jvKI ‡Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z cÖwZev` Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e bv| AZGe

Gi c‡¶ RvwZag© wbwe©‡k‡l bvw¯—K-Abvw¯—K `xb-`ywbqve¨cx †mv”Pvi †nvK|

92 GK bR‡i †Kvivb ebvg kwiqZ

†Kvivb I cÖPwjZ kwiq‡Zi welqe¯‘, cv_©K¨ Ges Zvi fqvenZv hyw³-cÖgvY I myÎ `ªóe¨mnKv‡i wek`fv‡e D³ MÖ‡š’ Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| †gvm‡jg RvwZi GKgvÎ kwiqZ n‡jv Avj−vn cÖ`Ë †Kvivb, Gi evB‡i †Kvb weavb †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq; Z‡e ¯’vb,Kvj I cvÎ‡f‡` LywUbvwU welq Ges G‡Kev‡iB †MŠY †Kvb welq gZcv_©K¨ n‡j ev †Kviv‡b _vKv m‡Ë¡I Áv‡bi Afv‡e mgvavb †c‡Z e¨_© n‡j, Zv gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi j‡¶¨ wbi‡c¶ wePvi we‡k −l‡Y mw¤§wjZfv‡e [e¨w³MZ ev `jxq bq] wm×vš— †bqvi AwaKvi †Kvivb w`‡q‡Q e‡U! wKš‘ kwiqZ †Kviv‡bi wZj cwigvY i`-e`j ev cÖPwjZ Zdwmi e¨vL¨ Qvov GgbwK ‡Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K bZzb †Kvb Z_¨ ev ZË¡ Avwe¯‹vi Ki‡j Zv‡K Kv‡di, †gvZv` d‡Zvqv w`‡q nZ¨v Ki‡e A_ev †`k Z¨v‡M eva¨ Ki‡e| c¶vš—‡i kwiqZ wb‡RB †Kvivb MÖš’‡K gv_vq †i‡LB c‡` c‡` A¯‹xKvi Ki‡Q; nvw`m-‡dKnv w`‡q mg~‡j wM‡j †d‡j‡Q; hvi cÖZ¨¶ mv¶x-cÖgvY GK bR‡i wbæiƒc:

†Kvivb kwiqZ 1. Avj−vn wbivKvi, wbwe©Kvi; `„k¨-A`„k¨ ev m„wó-Am„wó e¨vcxqv Zvi Ae¯’vb; m„ó e¯‘ ev Rx‡ei ¯^-¯^ ü`qB Avj−vn Dcjwãi myÎ| Avj−vn‡K †KD †Kvbw`b ev KLbI cvq bv ev †`L‡ZI cv‡e bv| KviY Avj−vn Amxg; KviY AvwgZ¡,AvKl©Y, B”Qv I ÁvbB Avj−vn|[2:evKviv-255; 7:Avivd-143; 42:ïiv-51,

1. Avj−vn Kíbvi D‡a© Rxe-Rš‘ RvZxq Ggb wKQy hv 7g Avmgv‡bi wbw`©ó †Kvb ¯’v‡b evm K‡i| Avw`-Abvw`Kvj hver GKwU Kzwm© ev †Pqv‡i e‡m _v‡Kb; Pvi Rb †d‡i¯—v Dnv Abvw`Kvj ch©š— Nv‡o enb K‡i Pj‡Q| cÖwZ ermi wbw`©ó GKwU iv‡Z [k‡e Kì/k‡e eivZ] 2q gZvš—‡i 1g Avmgv‡b åg‡Y †ei nb Ges

304

11:û`-61; 3:Ggivb-189; 50:Kvd-16; 57:nvw``-3; 112:BLjvm; 8:Avbdvj-24]

PxrKvi K‡i †gvmjgvb‡ì †Qvqve †dwi K‡ib| Avj−vn‡K †`Lv hvq, cvIqv hvq; A_©vr Avj−vn m„ó I mmxg|

2. †Kvivb Abymvix‡ì GKgvÎ †gvm‡jg ejv nq| evsjvq f³, f`ª, Av`k© ev avwg©K Ges BsivwR‡Z Ô‡bve&j g¨vbÕ ejv nq|[22:nv¾-78; 28:Kvmvm-53]

2. kwiq‡Zi Abymvix‡ì wkqv, Qybœx, Lv‡iwR, iv‡dwR, Invwe,†gvZv‡Rwj, BmgvBwj, evnvB, nvbvwd, kv‡dwq, nv‡¤^wj, gv‡jwK, Avn¤§w` BZ¨vw` bZzb †LZve cÖhy³ †gvmjgvb [cviwk kã] ejv nq| GKgvÎ †gvm‡jg ev †gvmjgvb cwiPq w`‡Z Zviv †Kb N„Yv ev j¾v cvq Zv †evaMg¨ bq| ejveûj¨ †h, Dc`j¸wj G‡Ki `„wó‡Z Ab¨‡K Kv‡di, †gviZv` e‡j MY¨ K‡i|

3. ag©MÖš’ wnmv‡e GKgvÎ Avj −vn cÖ`Ë¡ Ges gnvbexi ¯^-wjwLZ/ mv¶v‡Z wjwLZ †KvivbB me©¯^; Zviv c‡o †Kvivb, AbymiY K‡iI †Kvivb| [5:gv‡q`v-44-49; 45:hvwQqv-6; 6:AvbAvg-19; 50K¡vd:45;77: gyiQvjvZ-50]

3. Giv ¯^xKvi K‡i †Kvivb,c‡o †Kvivb wKš‘ AbymiY K‡i e¨w³ I `jxq iwPZ wewfbœ `yÕb¤îx MÖš’, h_v: nvw`m, †dKnv, GRgv, †Kqvm I Av‡jg-Bgvg †NvwlZ d‡Zvqv|

4. Ô†KvivbÕ †e`,MxZv, Mm‡cj, †Zvivn BZ¨vw` AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖ‡š’i msi¶K, mg-A_©‡evaK; A_©vr GKB evbxi cybive„wË gvÎ, Bnv‡Z bZzb wKQyB †bB| [2:evKviv-89,91,97, 136; 3:Ggivb-84; 4:wbQv-136,163; 10:BDbym-37;

4. kwiqZ AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’ mZ¨ e‡j ¯^xKvi K‡i wKš‘ gvb‡Z A¯^xKvi K‡i, cÖKv‡k¨ evwZj e‡j cÖZ¨vL¨vY K‡i|

5. ¯’vb,Kvj cvÎ‡f‡` Avj−vn cÖ`Ë mKj Hkx MÖš’B c~Y©, Avš—R©vwZK Ges h_vme©¯^| [6: AvbAvg-154; 7:Avivd-52]

5. GKgvÎ †Kvivb Qvov evwK mKj Hkx MÖš’B AvswkK, mv¤cÖ`vwqK Ges Ac~Y© g‡b K‡i|

6. mKj bexB wek¦ bex; GKB Avj−vni,GKB D‡Ï‡k¨ Ges mggv‡bi| G‡ì g‡a¨ †Kn Avš—R©vwZK mv¤cÖ`vwqK, ‡QvU eo BZ¨vw` cv_©K¨Ávb Kiv nvivg| [2:evKviv 124,136; 6:AvbAvg- 84-86, 154; 7:Avivd-144; 50:K¡vd-45; 38:mvÕ`-126; 4:wbQv-150,151; 3:Ggivb-33,45]

6. GKgvÎ nhiZ gyn¤§`‡KB †kªô bex, bex‡ì bex; bex‡ì †bZv; me©Kv‡ji me©‡kªó bex,wek¦ bex Ges Ab¨‡ì †QvU I †MvwÎq bex e‡j wek¦vm K‡i|

7. Avw`-Abvw`Kvj ch©š— cybt cybt bex-ivmyj g‡bvbqb ev AvMgY †NvlYv K‡i| [2:evKviv-4,5,38,39; 124,127,129; 6:AvbAvg-85-90;40:gygxb-34; 3:Ggivb-81]

7. GKgvÎ nhiZ gynv¤§`‡KB †kl bex, bex Avi Avm‡e bv e‡j wek¦vm K‡i|

8. bexMY Ges gyn¤§Ì [mv] fyZ-fwel¨r Rvb‡Zb bv; g„Zzï ci wKiƒc eënvi Kiv n‡e ZvÕI Rvb‡Zb bv| [6:AvbAvg-50; 7:Avivd-187,188; 10:BDbym-20,49; 11:û`-31; 46:AvnKvd-9]

8. kwiq‡Zi wek¦vm gyn¤§` [mv] AZxZ,eZ©gvb fyZ-fwel¨r meB Rvb‡Zb|

9. nhiZ †gvnv¤§` [mv] †Kviv‡bi evwn‡i ev wecwiZ wZj cwigvYI †Kvb K_v ev KvR K‡ib wb| Ki‡j Zuvi Nv‡oi wkiv †K‡U †djv

9. nhiZ gyn¤§` [mv] †Kviv‡bi evB‡i ev wecixZ j¶ j¶ K_v I KvR K‡i‡Qb hv nvw`m I mybœvn bv‡g cÖwZwôZ|

305

n‡Zv|[69:nv°vwZ-44-47; 5:gv‡q`v-44-49; 6:AvbAvg-18,50; 43:hyKi“L-43,44; 7:Avivd-203; 33:AvnRve-1,2] 10. †gvm‡jgmn AZx‡Zi mKj RvwZi g‡a¨B fv‡jv-Lvivc DfqB Av‡Q| ¯^-¯^ Kg©dj Abyhvqx mKj RvwZ †e‡n¯—-†`vh‡Li mgAwaKvix| [2: evKviv- 62,111-113; 5:gv‡q`v-69,82; 7:Avivd-159;98:evB‡qbv-7; 3:Ggivb-30]

10. GKgvÎ `j-Dc`jxq †gvmjgvb Qvov Ab¨ RvwZi †`vhL Qvov †e‡n‡ —i AwaKvi †bB|

11. mKj gvby‡li cÖwZwU K‡g©i Pzj‡Piv wnmve wbKvk, wePvi-we‡ePbv K‡i †e‡n —-†`vhL cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| [3:Ggivb-30; 99:wRjRvj-7,8; 29:AvbKveyZ -2,3; 2:evKviv-141,214; 6:AvbAvg-133]

11. GKgvÎ †k‡iKx ¸Yv Qvov †gvmjgvbMY hZB AcKg© Ki“K g„Zzï c~e©¶‡Y ÔjvB-jvnv Bj−vj−vû gynv¤§v`yi ivQyjvj−vnÕ ej‡jB webv wePv‡i †e‡n¯— cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e|

12. †Kvivb †NvlYv K‡i: GKgvÎ wLª÷vbMYB †gvm‡jg‡ì Nwbó eÜz| †NvlYvwU †`Lyb: ÒGes hviv e‡j: ÔAvgiv wLª÷vbÕ gbyl¨RvwZi g‡a¨ Zv‡ì‡KB cig eÜz wnmv‡e cv‡e| KviY Zv‡ì g‡a¨ A‡bK Av‡jg I mvaK Av‡Qb Ges Zviv An¼vi K‡i bv| [5: gv‡q`v-82]

12. wLª÷vb‡ì‡K Kv‡di, †gviZv` Ges wPikÎ“g‡b K‡i; KviY AKvi‡Y Zv‡ì nZ¨v Ki‡jB †e‡n¯— Aek¨¤¢vwe g‡b K‡i|

13. b¨vkbvwjRg, K¨vwcUvwjRg, KwgDwbRg ev wW‡±Uimxc nvivg e‡j †NvlYv K‡i| [5: gv‡q`v-44-

13. ej‡Z j¾v nq †h, we‡k¦i cÖvq mgMÖ †gvmjgvb †`k,GgbwK bexi Rb¥f‚wg mgMÖ Avie‡`‡k ivRZš¿ ejer

14. ag© wbi‡c¶Zv Bmjv‡gi cÖavb,g~j I †gŠwjK wfwË| [90: evjv`-10; 76:`vni-3; 39: hygvi-41; 50:K¡vd-45; 2:evKviv-256, 272; 92:jvqj-12;6:AvbAvg-52,66,69;108]

14. mv¤cÖ`vwqKZv kwiq‡Zi cÖavb gyj I †gŠwjK wfwË|

15. me fvlvB Avj−vni fvlv| [14: Beªvnxg-4; 26:†kvqviv-198,199; 30:iƒg-22; 41:nv wgg mvR`v-44]

15. GKgvÎ Aviwe fvlv‡KB Avj−vni fvlv Ges evwK¸wj Kv‡di, †e-Øxb Z_v gvby‡li fvlv g‡b K‡i|

16. †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ msL¨v 6236wU [ ª: †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ ¸‡Y †`Lyb]

16. †Kviv‡bi AvqvZ msL¨v 6666wU e‡j 14 kZ ermi hver wek¦vm K‡i Avm‡Q|

17. gvbyl gvÎB cvc ev fy‡ji D‡×© bq; †Kvivb msKjbI fy‡ji D‡a© bq| [35:dvwZi-45;Ô†Kviv‡bi AvqvZ msL¨v KZÕ Aa¨vq]

17. Zv‡ì aviYv ev KvíwbK AÜ wek¦vm †h, †Kvivb msKjb †h‡Kvb fyj ev m‡›`‡ni D‡a©|

18. nhiZ Cmvi gvZv wewe gwiqg bvix RvwZi g‡a¨ †kªô| [3:Ggivb-42]

18. nhiZ gyn¤§‡ì Kb¨v wewe dv‡Zgv bvix RvwZi g‡a¨ †kªô;†Kn Avevi wewe Lvw`Rv‡KI [iv] g‡b K‡ib|

19. mZ¨, mwVK I gvbe Kj¨vY ev †bK A-‡bK Kv‡R bvix-cyi“l cv_©K¨ K‡i bv| [4:wbQv-124; 5:AvbAvg- 136; 98:evBGbv-7; 16:bvnj-97;18: Kvnwd-30]

19. †h‡Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB kwiqZ bvix Kg©,†bZ…Z¡ nvivg g‡b K‡i| wKš‘ Avcb I `‡ji

^v‡_© KLbI KLbI nvjvj g‡b K‡i; GgbwK cxi, ¸i“i gZB fw³-kª×v K‡i|

20. we‡kl Ges AmvaviY KviY Qvov GKB mgq GKvwaK ¯¿x MÖnY nvivg| [4:wbQv-3]

20. †Kvb KviY QvovB GKRb †gvmjgvb GK m‡½ Pvi Rb ¯¿x †fvM Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges Zv

306

diR e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| 21.GKgvÎ bex Qvov Nwbó fvB-‡evb‡ì m‡½ we‡q cÖ_v nvivg †NvlYv K‡i| [33: AvnRve-50]

21. Nwbó fvB-‡evb‡ì m‡½ we‡q cÖ_v nvjvj g‡b K‡i Ges Zv Anin NU‡Q| Ggb †Kvb cwievi †bB, hv‡ì `y-Pvi cyi“‡li g‡a¨ †KD bv †KB cÖ_g KvwRb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q K‡i wb; d‡j ci¤•ivq kZKiv 80/90 fvM †gvmjgvb, Avgiv hviR mš—vb wK bv! Zvi ˆKwdqZ PvIqvi mgq Avmbœ|

22. GKK Avj −vn‡Z wek¦vmx wn›`y †eŠ×,Lxª÷vb; mKj RvwZi m‡½ we‡q cÖ_v nvjvj †NvlYv K‡i; GKgvÎ †cŠËwjK I †gvk‡iK Qvov| [5:gv‡q`v-5]

22. gymjgvb Qvov mKj RvwZi m‡½ we‡q cÖ_v P‚ovš— nvivg g‡b K‡i; GgbwK ¯^-RvwZi Dc-`jxq‡ì m‡½I we‡q cÖ_v nvivg g‡b K‡i|

23. evwK †gvnivbvq we‡q cÖ_v nvivg| [4:wbQv-4]

23. †gvmjgvb‡ì g‡a¨ 99.99% kZvsk we‡q nq evwK †gvnivbvq|

24. GK ZvjvK ejer n‡Z Aby b 3 gvm; wZb ZvjvK ejer n‡Z Aby¨b GK ermi †_‡K NUbv‡f‡` 2/10 ermiI jvM‡Z cv‡i| [2:evKviv-225-230]

24. wZb ZvjvK ejer n‡Z gvÎ 3 †m‡KÛ mgqI jv‡M bv|

25. Kw_Z me©Rb I me©RvwZ N„wYZ Ôwnj−vÕ we‡q ejer n‡Z Aby¨b 2 ermi †_‡K 10/20 ermi ch©š— mgq jvM‡Z cv‡i| [2:evKviv-225-230]

25. Ôwnj−vÕ we‡q ejer n‡Z gvÎ GKwU Ak −xj iv‡Zi cÖ‡qvRb nq|

26. nv‡qR-†bdvm Kv‡j ¯¿x-mnevm ev mg-RvZxq †hŠb eënvi nvivg| G mgq gv- †evb‡ì m‡½ †hiƒc AvPiY Kiv nq wVK Z`ª“c eënvi

26. G Ae¯’vq m½g Qvov evwK mKj †hŠbKg© nvjvj g‡b K‡i; GgbwK ivmyj [mv] Anin Zv Ki‡Zb e‡j kwiqZ cÖKv‡k¨ mv¶x †`q| G mgq B”Qvq-

27. bvgv‡R wK ejv nq ev n‡e,Zv bv †evSv ch©š— bvgv‡R hvIqv wbwl× †NvlYv K‡i| [4:wbQv-43]

27. Rvbv-†evSvi †KvbB ìKvi †bB; gvÎ wKQy AvqvZ gyL¯— K‡i bvgvR cov diR g‡b K‡i|

28. mKj bvgv‡Ri ¯î mg kã wewkó n‡Z n‡e| D”P ¯^‡i ev G‡Kev‡i wbæ ¯^‡iI bq; eis ga¨g cš’v Aej¤^b Ki‡e| [17: ewb-BmªvBj-110]

28. dRi I gvMwi‡ei bvgvR D”P ¯^‡i, evwK mKj bvgvR G‡Kev‡i wbæ¯^‡i, †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB ga¨g cš’v AbymiY nvivg g‡b K‡i|

29. †ivRvi mgqKvj ‡mŠi MYbv Ges Zzjbvq ¯^-¯^ mvwe©K †kªô Kj¨v‡Yi gvmwU AbymiY Ki‡e; wbw`©ó Kv‡j †ivRv ivL‡e| [2: evKviv- 183-185]

29. ‰`wbK †ivRvwU myh© †`‡L Ges gvmwU P›`ª †`‡L Ges ermiwU P›`ª-m~h© DfqwU †`‡L AbymiY K‡i| gv‡mi bvgwU wbw`©ó wKš‘ KvjwU Awbw`©ó; A_©vr kxZ, MÖx®§, el©v, kir †ngš—, emš—; ch©vqµ‡g meKv‡jB †ivRv iv‡L|

30. †ivRv ivLv Ae¯’vq †h‡Kvbfv‡eB †nvK cvbvnvi I mnevm wbwl×| [2: evKviv-185,187]

30. †ivRv _vKv Ae¯’vq Pbvey‡Ui Kg cwigvY †h †Kvb Lv`¨ †h †Kvb mgq ev AniZ †L‡Z cv‡i| fy‡j evi evi †cU f‡i †L‡jI †ivRv fv‡O bv| fy‡j m½g Ki‡jI †ivRv fv‡O bv;Kvd&dvivI w`‡Z nq bv|

31. n‡¾i w`b ZvwiL n‡¾i gvm¸wji 1 †_‡K 3 Zvwi‡Li g‡a¨ n‡Z n‡e| †Kvivb †`Lyb: †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K ÔAvj‡njvjÕ byZb Puv` m¤^‡Ü [1jv ZvwiL] wRÁvmv K‡i| Zzwg ej! Dnv n‡¾i w`b-ZvwiL wba©viK|Ó [ÔAvj‡njvjÕ ej‡Z

31. n‡¾i w`b ZvwiL wRjn¾ gv‡mi 9 †_‡K 12 Zvwi‡Li g‡a¨ Kiv nq| B”Qv n‡j Avie ev`kv H ZvwiLI †h‡Kvb mgq cwieZ©b Ki‡Z cv‡i GgbwK eÜI ivL‡Z cv‡i Ges Zv †gvm‡jg wek¦ webv ev‡K¨ †g‡b †bq| m¤¢eZ:

307

Avie‡`k¸wj GLbI gv‡mi 1jv †_‡K 3 ZvwiL ch©š— eySvq|] [2:evKviv-189]

ev`kv Be‡b †mŠ` Gi mgq 1906 †_‡K 1911 mb ch©š— Am½Z Kvi‡Y n¾ eÜ ivLv nq|

32. a‡g©i bv‡g AKvZ‡i Ges wbwe©Pv‡i wbixn cï nZ¨vi weavb †bB| AcPqKvixBMYB kqZvb| [2: evKviv-125,126,158,196-200;22:nv¾-26-29,34,37; 9:ZIev- 3; 3:Ggivb-95-97;5:gv‡q`v-97; 17:ewb-BmªvBj-27]

32. nvivg ev nvjvj †nvK a‡g©i bv‡g abx‡ì cï nZ¨v diR g‡b K‡i| Avie‡`k¸wj j¶ j¶ cï nZ¨v K‡i m‡½ m‡½ Wv÷we‡b †d‡j †`q| cyRv †k‡l wn›`yMY †hgb cyRbxq gywZ©‡K Av¯—vKz‡o wb‡¶c K‡i|

33. mvßwnK Rygvi w`b 7g wèm kwbevi cvj‡bi Bw½Z Av‡Q| [2: evKviv-65,66; 7:Avivd-163]

33. kwbevi 7g w`b Bûw`‡ì w`b Kíbv cvjb K‡i Ges Zv eR©b K‡i lô w`b ïµevi cvjb K‡i|

34. Zzjbvq byb¨Zg cÖ‡qvRbvwZwi³ ¯’vei- A¯’vei A_©-m¤•` †fvM ev aviY P‚ovš— nvivg †nZz AwZwi³ m¤•` miKvwi gvjLvbvq ev wbKU Afvwe‡ì g‡a¨ e›Ub Ki‡Z n‡e| [2:evKviv-219,261; 51:RvwiqvZ-19;102:ZvKvQyi]

34. nvjvj-nvivg hvB †nvK ¯’vei-A¯’vei m¤•‡ì cvnvo Movi AwaKvi Av‡Q| erm‡i gvÎ 2.50% kZvsk Kw_Z RvKvZ w`‡j evwK 97.50% nvivg A_©-m¤•` nvjvj nq|

35. g„Zzï c~‡e© ¯^-Áv‡b m¤úwËi †ek wKQy Ask DBj Kivi Av‡`k †`q| wLª÷vbMY Zv cvjb K‡i| e›Ub Kv‡j GwZg I wbKU Afvwe‡ì wKQy Ask †`qv diR|

35. 99% kZvsk †gvmjgvb g„Zzï c~‡e© DBj K‡i bv| 1% kZvsk †gvmjgvbI GwZg ev Afvwe‡ì 0.01% AskI †`q bv| [`ª: evKviv-180; wbQv-5-10]

36. Avµvš— bv nIqv ch©š— Kv‡iv Dci AvµgY nvivg| †hfv‡e Avµvš— nq wVK †mfv‡eB

36. e¨w³ I `‡ji gZev` cÖwZôvq †Rnv‡ì bv‡g †h‡Kvb mgq †h‡Kvb Ae¯’vq Ab¨

37. a‡g© ev Kv‡iv wek¦v‡mi Dci †Kvb ARynv‡ZB †Rvi, hyjyg,AvµgY ev AZ¨vPvi nvivg| [2:evKviv-256,272; 39:hygvi-41;50: K¡vd-45; 92:jvqj-12; 16:bvnj-125;

37. †Rvi, hyjyg, nZ¨v,Lyb, ¸g,fqfxwZ,†jvf GgbwK loh‡š¿i gva¨‡g kwiqwZ gZev` cÖwZôv diR g‡b K‡i|

38. †h‡Kvb Ae¯’vq mgv‡R kvwš— aviY I i¶Y m‡e©v”P I P‚ovš— ag© Ges DnvB Bmjvg| [2:evKviv- 11,191,217; 3:Ggivb-19,85; 5:gv‡q`v-3,64; 16:bvnj- 90; 4:wbQv-171]

38. mgvR ev †`k wbcvZ hvK,Avj−vni ag© ev¯—evq‡b [Avj−vni †Kvb ag© †bB] mgv‡R kvwš— i¶vi cÖ‡qvRb †bB|

39. ag©-K‡g©i wewbg‡q nvw`qv ev gRyix MÖnY P‚ovš— nvivg, GgbwK g`, ïK‡ii gvs‡mi †P‡qI nvivg| [2:evKviv-41,79, 174-176; 11:û`-29, 51; 26:ïqviv-145,164,180; 12:BDmyd-104; 42:ïiv-23]

39. A‡_©i wewbgq ev gRyix Qvov kwiq‡Zi hveZxq ag©-Kg© G‡Kev‡iB APj| Bgv‡gi †eZb eÜ n‡j H gmwR‡` Zvi bvgvRI eÜ nq; †gvdv‡”Qi, Iqv‡RBb‡ì ZdwQi, IqvR KvjvKvj‡fw` AcwieZ©bxq _vK‡jI evRvi ì Abyhvqx gRyix w`‡Z nq|

40. ¯^-¯^ †`k, AvenvIqv I cwi‡ek Abyhvqx i“wPm¤§Z †cvkvKB Bmjvgx †cvkvK| [7: Avivd-26,27,31; 16:bvnj-

40. Bmjvwg †cvkvK bv‡g we‡kl K‡i Gwkqvb †gvmjgvbMY cÖK…Zc‡¶ bvix‡ì †cvkvK MÖnY

308

81] K‡i‡Qb| m¤cÖwZ D”P †kªYxi Av‡jg- Bgvg‡ì Uzwci wb‡P ev Mjvq †g‡q‡ì †nRve ev Iobv eënvi K‡ib| Kv‡Q bv Avm‡j Zviv bvix wK cyi“l Zv mbv³ Kiv KwVb nq| Kw_Z Bmjvgx †cvkvK kx‡Zi gImy‡g wbtkZ© I bxie civRq ¯^xKvi K‡i|

41. `vuwo-Uzwci †KvbB weavb GgbwK AvKvi- Bw½ZI †bB| Z‡e bvgv‡Ri mgq my›ì cwigvwR©Z fylY civi Av‡`k Av‡Q| [7:Avivd-31]

41. AvKvi-AvK…wZ I †ek-fylvq gnvbexi bKj mvRv‡K †eqv`we KvÛÁvb bv K‡i eis ¸i“Zi †Qvqv‡ei KvR g‡b K‡i|

42. bvix-cyi“‡li c`©v mg-¸i“Z¡c~Y©; Z‡e bvix‡ì gv_vq ev Mjvq †nRve ev Iobv eënvi Ki‡e hv‡Z gyL †`‡L mn‡R †Pbv hvq| [24:b~i- 30,31]

42. c`©vi bv‡g bvix‡ì †PvL Qvov Avi me Ggbfv‡e †X‡K iv‡L hv‡Z gv, †g‡q wK Avcb ¯¿x Zv mbv³ Kiv KwVb nq| ZvQvov †`L‡Z AmvgvwRK KvíwbK cï ev f‚‡Zi gZB g‡b nq| gyjZ: H †cvkvK Av‡jg †e-Av‡jg mgMÖ cyi“l RvwZ‡K Af`ª, PwiÎnxb I Ak −xj cï Pwi‡Îi mv¶¨ †`q|

43. g„Zzï c~‡e©B A_©vr AvMLv‡bB hveZxq K‡g©i cÖ‡kœvËi Kiv nq| [4: wbQv-97]

43. jvk Ke‡i ivLvi ciB †d‡i¯—v jvk‡K †R›`v K‡i gvÎ 3/4wU cÖ‡kœvËi K‡i cybivq gviv nq|

44. giv,UvUKv i³, g`,ïK‡ii gvsm Ges hv‡Z Avj −vni bvg jIqv nq bv †m¸wj Qvov evwK mKj wKQy Ges mKj RvwZi Rb¨ mKj Lv`¨ nvjvj| [5:gv‡q`v-3-5]

44. wbw`©ó nv‡Z †MvYv K‡qKwU cï I gvQ Qvov Avj−vni Adziš— †bqvgZ evwK mKj cï I gvQ gKi“n I nvivg g‡b K‡i| Ab¨ RvwZi mKj Lv`¨ nvivg g‡b K‡i| wKš‘ ¯^‡NvwlZ Kv‡di‡ì †`‡k

45. †h †Kvb Kvi‡Y Qwe AvuKv, Qwe †Zvjv, g~wZ© evbv‡bv nvjvj wKš‘ Dnv‡K Avj −vn Ávb Kiv ev cyRv Kiv nvivg| [34: mvev-13]

45. Qwe, g~wZ©, wm‡bgv, wU, wf BZ¨vw`‡K ¸i“Zi nvivg g‡b K‡i| c¶vš—‡i D”P †kªbxi Kw_Z mKj Bgvg Av‡jgMY ¯^v‡_© A¯^v‡_© Qwe Zzj‡Qb; cvm‡cvU© enb K‡i †`k-we‡`‡k Qwo‡q co‡Qb, Avš—R©vwZK ag© eëmv Ki‡Qb| we‡`‡k cÖvq AwaKvsk gmwR‡` wU,wf ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| Av‡jg-Bgvg‡ì N‡iI wU,wf ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q|

46. Avj−vni m‡½ kwiK Kiv nvivg| †gŠjex, gvIjvbv, QvBw` A_©: Avj−vn ev cÖfy| [4: wbQv-36, 48,116; 2:evKviv-286; 3:Ggivb-150; 6:AvbAvg-62; 8:Avbdvj-40;9:ZIev-51; 66:Zvnwigv-2; 47:gynv¤§`-11]

46. †gŠjex [Avwg/Avgvi cÖfy] gvIjvbv [Avgiv /Avgv‡ì cÖfy], QvBw` [cÖfy] BZ¨vw` †k‡iKx †LZve¸wj Zviv AKvZ‡i bv‡gi Av‡M-c‡i eënvi Ki‡Qb| 99wU bvg Avj−vn‡K w`‡q evKx me bvg kwiqZ `Lj K‡i Avj−vni mv‡_ kwiK K‡i‡Qb|

47. †Kvivb M‡elYv, Ávb-weÁvb I be be Avwe®‹v‡i mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv K‡i, AbycÖvwYZ K‡i| Ávbx-weÁvbxMYB m„wói †kªô| [98:evBGbv- 7; 2:evKviv-44; 47:gynv¤§`-24; 38:†Qvqv`-29; †Kviv‡bi cvZvq cvZvh cÖgvY]

47. kwiqZ Ávb-weÁv‡bi be be Avwe®‹vi †Nvi †e`vZ I nvivg †NvlYv K‡i; weÁvbx‡ì cÖavbZ Kv‡di †NvlYv K‡i wKš‘ Zv‡ì Kg© dj `¯‘i gZ wbtkZ© †fvM wejvm K‡ib, diR-mybœvZ i¶v K‡ib|

48. †Kvivb cybt cybt A_©vr cybtRb¥ cybt cybt †NvlYv K‡i|

48. kwiqZ cybt Rb¥ A¯^xKvi K‡i wKš‘ `yB evi cybtRb¥

309

WviDB‡bi weeZ©bev` mg_©b K‡i| [3:Ggivb-27; 6:AvbAvg-95; 2:evKviv-28]

¯^xKvi K‡i| GKevi Ke‡i wØZxqevi †Kqvg‡Zi gv‡V| weeZ©bev` Aw¯^Kvi K‡i|

49. †Kvivb nhiZ Cmvi ¯^vfvweK g„Zz¨ cÖgvY K‡i| [`ª: 43:hyLiƒL-41;19:gwiqg-33,34]

49. kwiqZ nhiZ Cmvi g„Zz¨ ¯^xKvi K‡i bv wKš‘ `jxq †NvwlZ bex‡ì bex nhiZ †gvnv¤§‡ì [mv] g„Zz¨ wek¦vm K‡i| gZvš—‡i Ke‡i GLbI wR›`v Av‡Q e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| ‡Kvb GK n‡¾i mgq ivQyj Kei †_‡K nvZ †ei K‡i wQ‡jb, hv 90 nvRvi nvRx ¯^-P‡¶ †`‡L‡Qb| [`ª:mvßvwnK evsjv cwÎKv; wbDBqK©;mvgx ev evBnwK †KZv‡ei eiv‡Z wj‡L‡Qb: weZwK©Z Bgvg gvI.gywneŸyi ingvb|}

50. e¨w³ I gvbe Kj¨vYKi hveZxq Kg©‡KB cÖK…Z Ges cÖavb ag© e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i| [3:Ggivb-30; 41: †mR`v-12; 30:iƒg-41; 29:AvbKveyZ-58; 98:evB‡qbv-7;34:mvev-25; m¤ú~Y© †KvivbLvwb]

50. kwiqZ bvgvR,†ivRv, n¾, RvKvZ Ges `vuwo-Uzwc, AvZi- myigv I RyeŸv-KveŸv‡K cÖavb ag© g‡b K‡i| Kg©‡K N„Yv K‡i|

51. wf¶v †Ìqv I wf¶v e„wË Ges Ajm Rxeb P‚ovš—fv‡eB N„Yv K‡i| [`ª: 98:evB‡qbv-7; c~Y© †Kvivb]

51. wf¶v `vb Ges MÖnY Dfq‡KB †Qvqve wnmv‡e g‡b K‡i| GK cqmv wf¶v w`‡j 10 †_‡K 70 ¸Y †Qvqv‡e wek¦vm K‡i| 95% Av‡jg-Avj−vgv, cxiMY Ajm Rxeb hvcb K‡i|

52. wg_¨v‡K †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB ei`v¯— K‡i bv| [ 2:evKviv-42; 3:Ggivb- 86, 179;

52. wg_¨vi gva¨‡g mZ¨ cÖPvi nvjvj g‡b K‡i|

53. Avj−vni Qybœ‡Z [weav‡b] KLbI †Kvb i`- e`j nq bv|[17:ewb-BmªvBj-77;35:dvwZi-43; 48:dvZwn-23;33:AvnRve-62]

53. Avj−vni †Kvb QybœZ †bB, ivmy‡ji QybœZ Av‡Q Ges Zv i`-e`j nq ev n‡q‡Q|

54. †Kviv‡bi D”PviY, myi ev kã Qvov hviv Avi wKQyB ey‡S bv ev eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i bv Zviv ewai, AÜ, Kv‡di I Mvavi Zzj¨;Zv‡ì cÖwZ Avj−vn bvcvKx/AveR©bv wb‡¶c K‡ib [2: evKviv-171;62:Rygyqv-5;7:Avivd-179; 10:BDbym- 100; 8:Avbdvj-22]

54.,†Kvivb †evSvi ìKvi †bB ïay co‡j, gyL¯— Ki‡jB Szwo Sywo †Qvqve GgbwK A¶i cÖwZ 10wU †Qvqve cvIqv hvq| GKwU †Qvqv‡ei cÖwZK…wZ, Wjv‡ii AbycvZ Ges †e‡n‡ — †h‡Z KZ nvRvi ev wgwjqb †Qvqve jv‡M Zv kwiqZ AvRI ej‡Z cv‡i bv|

55. eZ©gvb gbyl¨ RvwZ Av`g †_‡K wKš‘ Av`‡gi c~‡e©I Rxe ev gbyl¨ ev mgZzj¨ RvwZ wQj e‡j ‡Kvivb mv¶x †`q| [2:evKviv-30; 10:BDbym-14] 56. †Kvb GK iv‡Z †gvnv¤§` [mv] Ava¨vwZ¡K Áv‡b Kvev gmwR` †_‡K gmwR`yj AvKmvq ågb K‡iwQ‡jb|

55. kwiqZ m„wó Z‡Ë¡ wÎZ¡ev‡` wek¦vmx : 1.Av`g‡K cÖ_g gvbe e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| 2. nhiZ gynv¤§`‡K [m] cÖ_‡gi cÖ_g gvbe Ges Zvi b~‡iB RMr ev wek¦PivPi m„wó n‡q‡Q e‡j wek¦vm K‡i; 3. ZviI c~‡e© Avj−vn gqyi cw¶ m„wó K‡i‡Qb Ges nhiZ †gvnv¤§` [mv] Ges Zuvi Kb¨v wewe dv‡Zgv, RvgvZv nhiZ Avjx I bvwZØq nhiZ nvmvb I †nv‡mb‡K [iv] H gqy‡ii g‡a¨ †i‡L †`qv nq|- 56. †Kvb GK iv‡Z Ges gyû‡Z© †gvnv¤§` [mv] bvix cïi wc‡V P‡o wek¦ PivPi, †e‡n¯—-‡`vhL Ges 7g Avmgv‡bi D‡×©

310

[17:ewbBmªvBj-1] 57. ag©‡K hviv LÛ-weLÛ K‡i‡Q Ges `j-Dc`‡j wef³ n‡q‡Q, Zviv ivQy‡ji D¤§Z bq; Zv‡ì Dci ivQy‡ji †KvbB `vqxZ¡ †bB| [6:AvbAvg-160;15:wnRi-91-93; 3:Bgivb-103;23: gygxbyb-51-54;30:iƒg-32| 58. †e‡n¯—-‡`vh‡Li Ae¯’vb ev mxgvbv AvKvk-cvZvj ev Avmgvb-Rwgb e¨vcxqv| [3:Bgivb-133] 59. †Kvivbmn AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’mg~n Mvb ev myi, Zvj I Q‡›`,Q‡›` bvwRj n‡q‡Q| [`ª: c~Y© †Kvivb] 60. †Kvivb cÖavbZ 2 Iqv³+iv‡Z AwZwi³ 1= wZb Iqv³ bvgv‡Ri wb‡`©k †`q|[3:Ggivb-41; 17: ewb- BmªvBj-78,79; 11:û`-114; 20: Z¡vnv-130; 30:iƒg-17,18; 33: AvnRve-42;50:K¡vd-39,40; 76: `vni-25,26]

Avj−vni m‡½ mv¶vZ K‡ib| Avj−vn Zuv‡K `ya, gay, cvwb I g` w`‡q Avì-Avc¨vqY K‡ib| wZwb BnvI †`‡Lb †h, Avi‡ei bxj b` I †dvivZ b`xi Drm †e‡n¯— †_‡K! 57. mybœx‡ì cÖavb 4wU `j:nvbvdx, kv‡dB, nv‡¤^jx I gv‡jKx, GB 4 `j (†gvRvnve) 4 diR e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| evKx `j¸wj G‡K Ab¨‡K Kv‡di, †gviZv` e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| 58. †e‡n¯—-‡`vhL 7g AvKv‡ki wbw`©ó †Kvb ¯’v‡b| 59. Aviex Mvb Qvov evKx mKj fvlvi Mvb nvivg e‡j wek¦vm K‡i| ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ 60. cÖavbZ: 5 Iq³+ †e‡Zi 1=6 Iqv³+ 5 Iqv³ QybœZmn Zvnv¾y`, Kmyd, Lmyd, Zvivexmn AmsL¨ bvgv‡Ri weavb Av‡Q|

we:`ª: myÎ¸wji wKQy mivmwi Ges evwK Ø¨_©‡evaK; D‡j−wLZ

kwiqvi weavb¸wji myÎ †`qv nq wb; KviY eBi g‡a¨B hÎZÎ †`qv Av‡Q; ZvQvov I¸‡jv cÖwZwôZ I me©Rb wew`Z| Z`ycwi Drmvnx cvVKMY B”Qv Ki‡j †Qnv-‡QËvq Lyu‡R †`L‡Z cv‡ib Ges kwiqwZ Av‡jg-Avj −vgv‡ì mv¶x wb‡Z cv‡ib|-MÖš’Kvi|

***

311

civ‡_© cÂ`k Aa¨vq

93 AvR‡Ki gvbe mgvR

[kZ©: Ôe¨wZµgÕ kãwU h_v¯’v‡b cÖ‡hvR¨ e‡U!]

1. AvR we‡k¦ GKRb gvÎ †cÖwm‡W›U †bB, whwb mnR-mij, wbi‡c¶, b¨vqev`x, gvbeZvev`x, avg©xK I `~i`wk©Zv m¤úbœ|

2. GKRb gvÎ gš¿x †bB; whwb †`k †mevi bv‡g †kvlY Ki‡Qb bv|

3. GKRb gvÎ msm` m`m¨ †bB; whwb Avcb †mevq wb‡qvwRZ bb|

4. GKwU gvÎ ivR‰bwZK `j †bB; hviv †`k I RbM‡Yi ev¯—weK Kj¨vY Kvgbv K‡ib|

5, GKwU gvÎ ¶gZvkxb `j †bB; hviv †`kUv‡K evc-`v`vi m¤úwË g‡b K‡ib bv|

6. GKwU gvÎ miKvi ev we‡ivax `j †bB hviv G‡K Aci‡K †Nvi kÎ“ g‡b K‡ib bv|

7. GKRb gvÎ mvaviY gvbyl †bB; whwb wbi‡c¶ I i“wPm¤§Z †fvU cÖ`vb Ki‡Z cv‡ib ev K‡i _v‡Kb| [we‡kl K‡i Z…Zxq we‡k¦]|

8. GKRb gvÎ wePviK †bB; whwb e¨w³ I `jxq cÖfve †_‡K gy³ _vK‡Z cv‡ib| kvmb I wePvi K¶¸wj †hb Ny‡li †K›`ªxq Awdm|

9. GKRb gvÎ DwKj-†gv³vi †bB; whwb Ab¨vq Ave`vi †R‡bI gvgjvwU cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib|

10. GKRb gvÎ mvsevw`K †bB; whwb wbi‡c¶ msev` cwi‡ekb K‡ib ev Ki‡Z cv‡ib |

11. GKRb gvÎ wk¶K †bB; whwb GKgvÎ wk¶v `vbB a‡g©i `vwqZ¡ wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i‡Qb|

12. GKRb gvÎ Bgvg, cxi, Av‡jg-Avj −vgv, †gvRv‡Ï`, MvDQ-KzZze †bB; whwb ag©-K‡g©i wewbgq gRywi MÖnY K‡ib bv ev ag© eëmv K‡ib bv|

13. GKRb gvÎ †Pqvig¨vb †g¤î †bB; whwb Avgvb‡Zi

†LqvbZ K‡ib bv| 14. GKRb gvÎ miKvwi-†emiKvwi Kg©Pvwi Kg©KZ©v †bB;

whwb K‡g© duvwK †`b bv, Pzwi K‡ib bv, Nyl Lvb bv ev †`b bv|

15. we‡k¦ GKRb gvÎ gvbyl †bB whwb Ki& ev U¨v· [Kw_Z RvKvZ] duvwK †`b bv|

16. GKRb gvÎ eëmvqx †bB; whwb wb‡f©Rvj eëmv K‡ib ev Ki‡Z cv‡ib| ‡ivRv ev ag©xq c‡e© Zv‡ì wRnŸv †hb wØ¸Y ewa©Z nq|

17. GKwU gvÎ †`k ev gvbyl †bB; hviv G‡K Ab¨‡K wek¦vm Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avi ZvB e‡jB we‡k¦i cÖvq A‡a©K m¤ú` LiP nq wc¯—j-e›`yK I †Mvjv-evi“‡ì wcQ‡b| GKB RvZfvB †_‡K AvÍi¶v Ki‡Z wM‡q g~jZ AvÍ nbbB bq eis †MvUv c„w_ex AvR nb‡bi A‡c¶vq!

18. we‡k¦ GKwU gvÎ gvbyl †bB, whwb gvbwmKfv‡e Pzwi, WvKvwZ, mš¿vmx, †jvf, wnsmv, †gvn, †µva, Ak −xj ev †Rbv Kg© K‡ib bv| [Rxeb ev giY, †h‡Kvb Ae¯’vq ag©v-ag©, Kg©v-Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i AvÍv, †`n bq; †`nUv evnb gvÎ| AZGe, hveZxq Kg©v-K‡g©i mydj-Kzdj †fvM K‡i GB AvÍvB; RxweZ _vK‡ZI, g„Zzï c‡iI| cÖK…Z ag©vbykxj‡Y Zv †_‡K gy³ _vKv hvq ev †Kvb GK mgq gy³ nIqv m¤¢e|

ZvB †cÖiYvcÖvß gwReyj nK e‡jb: wbK…ó gv‡q Rb¥

AvK…ó evc K‡i ag©! †Zv‡ì gv n‡q‡Q cvMj

evc n‡q‡Q f‚Z! fvB †evb ¯^Rb nviƒ“Z gviƒZ|

G‡nb welv³, Zgmv”Qbœ, Akvš— we‡k¦ GK ev GKvwaK Ávbx, ¸bx, b¨vqcivqY, wbi‡c¶, weP¶Y, `~i`k©xZv m¤úbœ e¨w³‡Z¡i cÖ‡qvRbxqZv fv‡jv-g›`, DPz-bxPz, avg©xK-Aavg©xK, mK‡jB Abyfe K‡ib, KvgbvI K‡ib; wKš‘ bex-ivQyj AvmyK, Zv we‡kl K‡i kwiqZ AvK…wZ me©¯^ ag©vÜMY

312

wKQy‡ZB ei`v¯— bv Ki‡jI Avj −vni wKQy hvq Av‡m bv| *

94 `jZš¿ MYZ‡š¿i cwicš’x

MbZ‡š¿i msÁv bZzb K‡i e¨vL¨v we‡k−YlY wb¯cÖ‡qvRb| MYZ‡š¿i myÎ whwb Avwe¯‹vi K‡i‡Qb wZwb gnv Ávbx Ges cÖK…Z Rb †meK wQ‡jb Ges Zv f`ª mgv‡Ri Rb¨,e¨w³ ev `‡ji Rb¨ bq; mr, wb‡ew`Z Ges †hvM¨ cÖwZwbwa hv‡Z wbe©vwPZ nq, Ggb j‡¶B H myÎ Avwe¯‹vi K‡iwQ‡jb| †m MYZš¿ miKvi ev `j-Dc`j A_ev †RvU-gnv‡Rv‡Ui c`Z‡j wb‡®úlxZ nIqvi my‡hvM †bB| AvR‡Ki ÔMYZš¿Õ gv‡bB `‡ji, `‡ji Øviv, `‡ji Rb¨; A_©vr Ô`jZš¿|Õ `jZ‡š¿ ‡fvUvi nq `jxq, cÖv_©x nq `jxq, g‡bvbqb nq `jxq, †dj nq `jxq, cvk nq `jxq kw³ I AvKvi AvK…wZi Dci| Ggwc, gš¿x-wgwbóvi †cÖwm‡W›U nq `‡ji gvÎ, †`‡ki bq| d‡j RvwZi †gi“`Û AvBb-cÖkvmb ¶gZvkxb `‡ji Zv‡e`vix Ki‡Z eva¨ nq|

cÖavbZ Z…Zxq we‡k¦ MYZ‡š¿i bv‡g e¨w³ ev `jZš¿B wkKo †M‡o‡Q| Bnv‡Z ïaygvÎ GK w`‡bi Rb¨ †fvUvw`Kvi Ges ZvI `j KZ…©K wbqwš¿Z I cÖfvweZ n‡q _v‡K| d‡j mgv‡Ri †jvfx, ayi›ì I abvX¨, MW dv`vi I cÖZviKMYB wbe©vwPZ n‡q _v‡K; Ges wbe©vP‡bi ci gyû‡Z©B †fvUvi‡ì Avkv-AvKvsLv Av¯—vKz‡o wbw¶ß nq; †bZv n‡q hvb eb¨ wkqvj-KzKy‡ii gZ| gvQ-‡Mv¯— Qvov †fvUviMY Zv‡ì mvg‡b Avi wfo‡ZB cv‡ib bv| `jZš¿ bvgK cÖPwjZ MYZ‡š¿ ïaygvÎ †fvU cÖ`vbB GKgvÎ AwaKvi Ges me©‡kl KZ©e¨; Bnv‡Z b¨vq bxwZ A_©-m¤ú` A_©vr †cU I wc‡Vi MYZš¿ †bB| Ô`jZš¿Õ A_©B mv¤cÖ`vwqK Ges `jv`wj, wnsmv-we‡Øl, Dk„•Lj-wek„•Lj I cÖwZ‡kva civqY; cwiYvg RvwZq Akvwš—,

Ae¶q; hv cÖK…Z MYZ‡š¿i m¤ú~Y© wecixZ| evsj‡`‡ki `jZš¿ MYZš¿‡K c‡_-Nv‡U, gmwR`-gw›`‡i, myav m`b, nvIqv feb, msm` feb I Awdm-Av`vj‡Z Anin ‡eB¾wZ, ejrKvi Ki‡Q| A_©vr `jZš¿ K‡iB MYZš¿, MY AwaKvi, ¯^vaxb †fvUvwaKvi Z_v MY ¯^v_© wQbœ wew”Qbœ K‡i KwZcq Kw_Z †bZv I `‡ji Aaxb K‡i †i‡L‡Q| d‡j RbmvaviY c‡_-Nv‡U ‡cvKv-gvK‡oi gZ Ah_v RxeY w`‡Z nq, Rb Rxe‡Y †b‡g Av‡m Pig Ae¶q; Avi cwiYvg nq `j¸wji ¯^v_© wm×|

G g~û‡Z© evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii DwPr mKj `j-Dc`j¸wj wPiZ‡i A‰ea †NvlYv Kiv| `‡ji Pvwc‡q †`qv g‡bvbqb Avi wbe©vPb mv¤cÖ`vwqK ev

`jZ‡š¿iB aviK I evnK, hv cÖK…Z MYZš¿ Z_v Dchy³ e¨vw³ wbe©vP‡bi ‡Nvi cwicš’x| `jxq wbe©vPbx cÖZxKwU Qvov msL¨v Mwiô ‡fvUvi‡ì cÖv_©x m¤^‡Ü ‡Kvb aviYvB _v‡K bv; GgbwK cÖv_©xi †Pnvov ch©š— †`L‡Z cvq bv; G‡Z †cÖwm‡W›U, gš¿x ev ivwóªq ¶gZv `wjqfv‡e wbqwš¿Z nq, RvwZqfv‡e bq| ZvB `wjq miKvi cÖwZ wnsmv, cÖwZ‡kva civqY n‡q _v‡K| d‡j †n‡i hvIqv `j GgbwK wbi‡c¶ RbmvaviY Awdm-Av`vjZ, ¯‹zj-K‡jR, N‡i-evB‡i, hvewZq b¨h¨ AwaKvi †_‡K ewÂZ nq; Z`ycwi me©`vB AvkvnZ I jvwÂZ n‡Z nq| Ab¨w`‡K we‡ivax `‡ji we‡ivwaZvi Kvi‡Y hvewZq DbœqY Kg©-KvÛ Pigfv‡e e¨nZ nq| 36 erm‡ii evsjvi BwZnvm Zvi D¾j cÖgvb|

Rb ‡mevq wb‡qvwRZ Pzw³e×, †eZbf~³ miKvix Kg©PvixMY RxeYfi Rb‡mev K‡i Pj‡Q; GLv‡b wfbœ K‡i `wjq ‡`k ì`x Aevš—i| eis Zv‡Z Kg©PvixMY `j KZ…©K cÖfvweZ n‡q Zv‡ì wbi‡c¶Zv nvwi‡q `‡ji ZwíevnK n‡Z eva¨ nq|

Z…Zxq we‡k¦ Rb‡mevi bv‡g ag© I ivRbxwZ GKwU cywRnxY GK‡PwUqv AvKk©Yxq †jvfvZzi eëmv; Bnv Pzix-WvKvZx,

313

cÖZviYv, c‡KUgvi I Ny‡li †P‡qI wbK…ô Ges AgvR©bxq Aciva| wKš‘ `jZ‡š¿i Kvi‡Y mKj mgqB Giv wePv‡ii aiv-‡Qvqvi D‡×© †_‡K hvq| cÖK…Z MYZ‡š¿ `jZš¿ ev `jv`wji my‡hvM †bB| ¯^ ¯^ GjvKvq, ¯^ ¯^ `vwq‡Z¡, ¯ Ávb-¸Y I †mevi e‡`Šj‡Z ¯^Zš¿ MYZvwš¿K wbe©vPb Ki‡e; hviv Rqx n‡e ZvivB miKvi MVb Ki‡e| cÖwZwbwa wbe©vwPZ n‡e ïaygvÎ msm‡` AvBb cvk Kivi Rb¨; Avi miKvix Rb‡meKMY Zv‡ì `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ h_vh_fv‡e cvjY Ki‡Q wKbv Zv Z`viK Kivi Rb¨| GKvš—fv‡e `jv`wj, LyYv-LyYxi cÖ‡qvRb n‡j Zv msm` fe‡bB mxgve× _vK‡e; hvi wµqv-cÖwZwµqv Rb-Rxe‡Y wZj cwigvYI e¨nZ n‡Z cvi‡e bv| cÖK…Z MYZ‡š¿ e¨w³i †fv‡Ui Dci `wjq n —‡¶c, Kv‡jv UvKvi †Ljv, niZvj-n‡iKZvj, †NivI, gviv-gvwi, LyYvLyYx, gvgjv-gK`©gv, wbe©vPb evbPvj ev Kzw¶MZ Kiv BZ¨vw` hvewZq `jZvwš¿K cÖZviYv mnmvB wbg©~j n‡e, RbmvaviY ¯’vqxfv‡e ¯^w¯— wbtk¦vm †dj‡Z cvi‡e| `jZš¿ †_‡K †`k‡K gy³ Ki‡Z `xN© mg‡qi Rb¨ mvgwiK kvlY ìKvi| Zv‡ì me© cÖavb KvR n‡e: mKj `jZš¿ wPiZ‡i A‰ea †NvlYv Kiv| wbæ ewY©Z †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K `jZ‡š¿i MÖvg ch©vq †bZv, †gvoj-gvZzeŸi ch©š— mK‡ji A‰ea I AwZwi³ ¯’vei-A¯’vei mvq-m¤úwË ev‡Rqvß K‡i RbM‡Yi †cU I wc‡Vi mgZzj¨ K‡i ag© I Rb‡mevi bv‡g N„Y¨ †bkv I ‡ckv wPiZ‡i ay‡q guy‡Q †`qv| msL¨v Mwiô mvavi‡Yi `wjq gMR †avjvB K‡i Rb RxeY ¯^vfvweK n‡j `j wenxY MYZš¿ cÖeZ©b Kiv|

1. --: †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K wRÁvmv K‡i, Kx Zviv Z¨vM Ki‡e? ej! hv AwZwi³--| [ 2: evKviv-219]

2. --‡Zvgiv A_© m¤ú‡ì cÖwZ‡hvMxZvq g„Zz¨ ch©š— †gvnMÖ¯’ n‡q _vK| Avi wkNÖB Dnvi kvw¯— †fvM Ki‡e--| [ 102: ZvKvQyi- 1-8]

3. -- KwVY kvw¯— Zv‡ì Rb¨, hviv N‡i-evB‡i ciwb›`v K‡i Ges ab-m¤ú` Kzw¶MZ K‡i iv‡L--| [104: ûgvRv-1-9]

4. -- Zviv A_© m¤ú` cÖwZ‡qvMxZvq g`gË¡--| [100: Avw`qAZ-1-11]

‡mbv evwnbx ‡`‡ki I `‡ki ¯^v_© i¶vq AwfÁ I k„sL¨wjZ `j wenxY RvwZq `j, Giv gyiweŸ‡ì †`LvgvÎ mb¥vb-†mjyU K‡i, RvwZq cvš—v-weivbx, †K‡ivwmb-wN GKB `v‡g Lvq; GKB Kvco c‡o! ZLb evKxUvI ÔIivB LvK!Õ ( †n‡i hvIqv GK cÖªavb gwš¿i GKwU aª“e mZ¨ wKš‘ e¨_© wejvc e‡U!) Zv‡ì gb gMR Zzjbvq De©i I k„sL¨wjZ| Zviv RvwZq abvMvi Zmiƒc K‡i gvRvi †givgZ Ki‡e bv, MÛvq MÛvq wWMÖx wKb‡e bv, myÜ Avi cÖmvaYx gvL‡e bv, wc‡KUvi, `j I `wjq mš¿vmx cvj‡Y eQ‡i †KvwU †KvwU RvwZq A‡_©i Ace¨vq n‡e bv | †gŠjev`, msL¨v ¸i“ Avi msL¨v jNy evK¨ _vK‡e bv| Zviv †`‡ki A‡_©, †`‡ki ¯^v‡_© RxeY evRx ivLv †`‡kiB mš—vb| gvwUi gvbyl †Q‡o gvwU cvnviv †`qvi ¯^v_©KZv †bB; †Kvivb nvw`‡mI wbwl× †bB; myZivs mvgwiK kvl‡Yi K_v ïb‡jB `jZš¿¸wj wnZvwnZ Ávb ïY¨ nIqvi inm¨ Rbmvavi‡Yi Dcjwä Ki‡Z n‡e| Zviv wK †`k i¶v I kvwš— cÖwZôvq RbMY mgw_©Z cix¶xZ RvZxq `j bq!! we‡k¦i mgMÖ gymwjg †`‡k e¨w³ I `jZš¿ ejer †i‡L GKgvÎ jyUcv‡Ui †bkvq g`gË¡ _vKv‡Z `jZvwš¿K †`k¸wj DbœZ ev DbœqYkxj †`‡ki ‡Mvjvg n‡q _vK‡Z n‡”Q; G mKj †`‡k cwievi I `jZš¿ wbg©~j bv Kiv ch©š— mvgwiK kvlY Acwinvh©|

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95 RvwZmsN-Av‡gwiKv-jv‡`b

RvwZms‡Ni D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ gnr n‡jI e¯‘Zc‡¶ cÖvq

314

¶gZv wenxY bvUKxq fywgKv cvjY Ki‡Z n‡”Q; KviY e„nr m`m¨MY g~j kw³ ¯^ ¯^ AwaKv‡i †i‡L ¶z`ªvwZ ¶z`ª Ask RvwZmsN‡K `vb K‡i‡Q| d‡j RvwZmsN cÖ‡qvRb‡ev‡a Ab¨v‡qi wei“‡× †`k Z_v gvb‡ei b¨h¨ AwaKvi msi¶‡Y m¤ú~Y©fv‡eB A¶g †nZz cÖavbZ e„nr kw³¸wji GK¸‡qgx I Mwn©Z ivR‰bwZK †Q‡j-‡Ljv Ges Kg©Pvix‡ì wejvmeûj K¬ve wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ n‡”Q; d‡j we‡kl K‡i Z…Zxq wek¦ Pigfv‡eB ¶wZMÖ¯’ n‡”Q hwÌ wbqwgZ A_© ms¯’vb w`‡Z Zviv eva¨| kxq nv‡Z m‡e©vP¨ kw³ aviY K‡i Kv‡iv Aaxb ev †bZ…Z¡ ¯^xKvi ev mw¤§jxZ eÜzZ¡ KLbI M‡o DVvi BwZnvm †bB| ZeyI ivR‰bwZK Lj bvqKMY hw` †bZ…Z¡ ev eÜzZ¡ ¯^xKvi K‡i †bq Z‡e eyS‡Z n‡e GUv Zvi wejvwmZv gvÎ| g~jZ †m Kv‡iv ‡bZ…‡Z¡i Aaxb, eÜzZ¡ ev mvgwMÖK kvwš— Pvq bv| g~~jZ RvwZms‡Ni bxwZ I ¶gZv Ggb nIqv DwPr: 1. ‡QvU †nvK eo †nvK cÖ‡Z¨KwU ivóªB c`vwaKvi e‡j

cwil‡ì mggvb m¤cbœ m`m¨ n‡e| ÔwbivcËvÕ bv‡g ¯^Zš¿ †Kvb cwil` _vK‡e bv| ‡f‡Uv ¶gZv _vK‡e GKgvÎ ‡m‡µUvix †Rbv‡ijM‡Yi| mfvcwZ n‡eb †m‡µUvix ‡Rbv‡ij‡ì ‡fv‡U| KwZcq me©†kªó mš¿vmx‡ì nv‡Z wek¦ aŸs‡mi wPi¯’vqx AwaKvi w`‡q Aewkó m`m¨ †`k¸wj‡K wRw¤§ †i‡L bvUKxq RvwZmsN cÖnmb gvÎ|

2. 7 Rb _vK‡eb †m‡µUvix †Rbv‡ij| m`m¨ †`‡ki †fv‡U 3/4 eQ‡ii Rb¨ wbe©wPZ n‡eb| Dbœqb Kg©KvÛ Qvov eZ©gv‡bi gZ msNvZ I KzU-‡KŠk‡ji my`yi cÖmvix SzwK _vK‡e bv|

3. ‡Kvb †`‡kiB mvgwiK kw³, †Mvjveviƒ` _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| Drcv`bI Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| hvi hv Av‡Q Awej‡¤^ RvwZms‡Ni Kv‡Q mgc©Y Ki‡Z n‡e A_ev cÖKv‡k¨ wb¯Œxq Ki‡Z n‡e| RvwZq `y‡h©vM,mš¿vm I kvwš— i¶vq gvÎ cywjk evwnbx _vK‡e|

4. †QvU-eo cÖ‡Z¨K †`‡ki mg-msL¨K ‰mb¨ mgš^q MwVZ cÖ‡qvRbxh †Mvjveviƒ` ev mvgwiK kw³ _vK‡e GKgvÎ RvwZms‡•Ni Aax‡b|

5. cÖ‡Z¨KwU m`m¨‡`‡ki RvZxq Dbœqb, cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM

I RvZxq kvwš— i¶v BZ¨vw` ev‡R‡Ui ci, DØ„Ë¡ As‡ki 49% kZvsk A_©m¤ú` ‡Kvievbx [nvw`qv/Z¨vM/Puv`v] wnmv‡e eva¨Zvg~jK RvwZms‡•N mgc©Y Ki‡e| G‡Z RvZxq miKvi ev we‡ivax `j¸wj Avcb †`k †kvl‡Yi my‡hvM mxwgZ n‡e Ges ms‡Ni wekvj A_© fvÛvi ‰Zix n‡e hvi Øviv Afvex I NvUwZ †`‡ki cÖ‡Z¨KwU gvby‡li Lv`¨, wPwKrmv, wk¶v I evm¯’vb wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e| ch©vqµ‡g K„wl I wkí Lv‡Z ¯^vej¤^x Ki‡Z n‡e| evwK A_© AvKvk-cvZvj M‡elYvq wb‡qvM Ki‡e|

6. cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡kB RvwZms‡Ni kvLv Awdm _vK‡e Ges Zvi Aax‡b Ges wbqš¿‡b _vK‡e wba©vwiZ mxwgZ ‰mb¨ I cÖ‡qvRbxq Amª|

7. RvwZms‡Ni wek¦e¨cx cÖZ¨¶ ZË¡veavb I wbqš¿‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb n‡e AmsL¨ Kg©Pvix Kg©KZ©vi| Zv‡ì wb‡qvM n‡e ‡KvUv wfwËK| M‡elYvg~jK c‡` cix¶xZ Avš—R©vwZK L¨vwZ m¤úbœ wbi‡c¶ Ávbx‡ì e¨cv‡i wKwÂZ e¨wZµg _vK‡e|

8. cÖ‡Z¨KwU †`‡ki RvwZq wbe©vPb n‡e GB RvwZm‡•Ni mivmwi wbqš¿‡b I ZË¡veav‡b| G‡Z Z…Zxq we‡k¦i AvZ¥NvwZ Kjn I ê‡`wkK cÖfve eûjvs‡k K‡g hv‡e Ges wbi‡c¶ wbe©P‡bi my‡hvM n‡e|

9. we‡k¦i †Kv_vI GKbvqZ ev ivRZš¿ _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| 10. GKK gy`ªv eë¯’v _vK‡e mgMÖ we‡k¦| 11. ivwóªq mxgvbv GKwU Avš—R©vwZK mgm¨v, hv ms‡Ni

mivmwi ZË¡veav‡b ¯’vbxq MY‡fv‡U Ges RbmsL¨vi wfwË‡Z gxgvskv Ki‡ZB n‡e| Rb¥-g„Zz¨ I RxweZ _vKvi AwaKv‡i gvwU, cvwb, Av‡jv-evZvm BZ¨vw` Ab¨Zg cÖavb cÖvK…wZK m¤ú` RvwZq AvcwËKi ¯^v‡_© cÖwZeÜKZv m„wó ¸i“Zi Aciva †nZz Zr¶bvZ wbim‡bi eë¯’v †b‡e RvwZms•N|

12. ag© I ag© wbi‡c¶Zv ev ¯^vaxbZv‡K m‡e©vP¨ ¸i“Z¡ w`‡Z n‡e| ag© A_© aviY Kiv, ¯^fve-PwiÎ, LvQjZ Ges Bnv

315

†Kgb nIqv DwPr ag©MÖš’ Dnvi ¯’vqx civgk© †`q gvÎ; AZtci mgvR ev ivRbxwZ eë¯’vcYvq DnviB ev¯—evqb NUvq; A_©vr ag© gv‡b myÎ Avi ivRbxwZ n‡jv Dnvi AbykxjY; myZivs ag© I ivRbxwZi GKK I Awfbœ j¶¨ Ges GKB welq A_©vr Ôkvwš— aviYÕ Dnv Avjv`v Kivi †Kvb hyw³ †bB, myÎI †bB|

13. GKK Avj −vni ag©wbi‡c¶ we‡k¦ ¯^-Áv‡b,¯^-B”Qvq,¯^-¯^v‡_© Ges ¯^-¯^xK…Z ¯-¯^ ag©wek¦vm AbymiY I cvj‡Y wecwiZ ev ¯^-we‡ivax Ae¯’vb Pzovš— †`vlbxq I `Ûbxq Aciva e‡j MY¨ Ki‡Z n‡e| m¤cÖmviYev`,mv¤cÖ`vwqK Akvwš— I †Mvj‡hvM m‡e©vP¨ `Û‡hvM¨ Aciva e‡j MY¨ Ki‡Z n‡e|

14. mKj RvwZi ayi›ì gvbyl KZ©„K iwPZ Dc-ag©MÖš’ cÖZ¨v¶vY Ki‡Z n‡e; KviY H Dc-ag© cÖš’¸wjB Awfbœ GKK gvbe cwiev‡i e¨wZµg ag©`k©b I wefrm mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi Rb¨ m¤c~Y© `vqx| myZivs ¯^-¯^ g~j Hkx MÖš’ AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e,hv‡Z ¶xY Ges †MŠY AvbyóvwbKZv Qvov e„nr ev †gŠwjK cv_©K¨ †bB|

15. MW, Ck¦i, Avj−vn, †Lv`v, fMev‡bi we‡k¦ Avj −vni cÖwZwbwa‡ì åg‡Y AbygwZi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| ¯^-¯^ †`‡ki `vMx, mš¿vmx ¸i“Zi ‡`vlx, lohš¿Kvix A_©vr MY `ylgb mbv³ KivgvÎ `Ûmn nv‡Z Ggb wmj& ev wPi¯’vqx `vM ewm‡q w`‡Z n‡e †h mn‡RB †`LvgvÎ mbv³ Kiv hvq Ges Zv cÖPvi gva¨‡g mswk −ó wmj& ev `vM¸wj wek¦gq me© mvavi‡Y cwiPq Kiv‡Z n‡e| †Kviv‡b ewY©Z ÔPzixi Aciva nvZ KvUvÕ evK¨wUi gg©v_© A½nvwb ev †K‡U wew”Qbœ Kiv bq| ZvB hw` nq Z‡e Pzixi gvb Abyhvqx nv‡Zi KZ Ask KvUv n‡e, Ges ‡Pvi I Zvi cwiev‡ii ciewZ© cwiw¯’wZi kvwš—c~Y© mgvavb wK Zv AvRI AgxgvskxZ| GRb¨B AvaywbK wkw¶Z †gvmjgvbI a‡g©i cÖwZ Awbnv cÖKvk K‡ib Ges ag©‡K gyZzï c‡ii welqe¯‘ KvÛÁvb K‡i RxexZve¯’vq ivRbxwZ †_‡K Avjv`v K‡i ‡`L‡Z Pvb,GKgvÎ a‡g©i gg©v_© bv †evSvi Kvi‡YB| ivRZš¿, hei `Lj, Nyl, mš¿vm, WvKvwZ, BZ¨vw` Pzixi †P‡qI

RNY¨ I ¸i“Zi Aciva; wKš‘ Zv‡Z A½ KvUvi wb‡`©k †bB| ‡Kvivb-‡Zvivn-Mm‡cj Ôbv‡Ki cwie‡Z© bvK, Ly‡Yi cwie‡Z© LyYÕ GB wb‡`©k w`‡qI cybt ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Ôgxgvskv ev gvd KivB DËg|Õ (`ª: bvnj-126; ïiv-39,40)| ‡mLv‡b Pzix Ki‡j A½nvwb Kivi wb‡`©kwU wbZvš—B iƒcK; Bnv ¯^xKvi bv Ki‡j ‡Kviv‡bi hyw³‡Z Bnv gvby‡li ms‡hvRb e‡j m‡›`n Kiv hvq| g~jZ Bnvi gg©v_© nv‡Z wPi¯’vqx `vM K‡i †`qv hv‡Z mn‡RB †`Lv hvq Ges †`Lv gvÎ kZK© nIqv hvq Avi wb‡RI kZK©Zvi mwnZ Pj‡Z cv‡i| Hkx AvBb mgv‡jvPbvi D‡×© Ges wbLuyZ gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi wbwg‡Ë; BnvB Hkx evbxi wbi‡c¶Zv I wPiš—b mZ¨Zvi mv¶x|

wbi‡c¶ I e„nËi gvbe Kj¨v‡Yi ARynv‡Z RvwZmsN A`¨vewa ag©‡K me©`vB Gwo‡q Pj‡Q; wKš‘ Zv‡Z Kj¨vY Avb‡Z cv‡iwb eis m¤c~Y©fv‡e e¨_© n‡q‡Q| KvMR Kj‡g Gwo‡q Pj‡jI m`m¨, Kg©Pvix ev †QvU-eo kw³¸wj gb-gM‡R ag©‡K †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB giYkxj gvbyl wnmv‡e Gov‡Z cvi‡Q bv ev cvi‡e bv Ges Zv ¯^Ztwm× Ges cix¶xZ e‡jB AwaKvsk Avš—R©vwZK msNvZ AgxgvskxZ i‡q‡Q; eis KzrmxZ mv¤cÖ`vqxKZv I N„Y¨ RvZxqZv Ges gvbwlK I ev¯—weK m¤cÖmviYev` †e‡oB Pj‡Q; AZGe AZxZ wekvj ev¯—e AwfÁZvi wbwi‡L Ôag©Õ welqwU D‡j −wLZ k‡Z© RvwZms‡N ¸i“‡Z¡i mwnZ ms‡hvRb Kiv Ri“ix| Ges GRb¨ mKj Rv‡Zi Dc-ag©MÖš’ cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i g~j Hkx MÖš’ MÖnY Kiv Ges †m Abyhvqx †`kwU cwiPvwjZ n‡”Q wKbv Zv KwVYfv‡e Z`viK Kiv| we‡k¦i wbi‡c¶ Ávbx-weÁvbx, `vk©wbK I ag©ZË¡we`, hv‡ì ¯^ -¯^ g~j Hkx MÖ‡š’i ch©vß Ávb I AbykxjY Av‡Q Zv‡ì mgš^q ag© M‡elYv KwgwU MVY K‡i GKK Avj−vni GKK c„w_ex‡Z GKK gvbe †Mvwôi e¨wZµg ag© `k©‡bi KviY I Zvi mgvavb K‡í mgš^q mva‡bi wbijm Ges m‡e©vP¨ f~wgKv MÖnY Kiv DwPr| ¯§iY Kiv DwPr †h RvwZms‡Ni Lj-bvqK m`m¨ Av‡gwiKvi Wjv‡i cwi¯‹vi †jLv Av‡Q,Ô Bb MW DB UªvóÕ Z ycwi we‡k¦i cÖvq 7

316

wewjqb Rb msL¨vi cÖvq 6.50 wewjqb gvbyl †Kvb bv †Kvb ag© wek¦v‡m AUj, †mLv‡b RvwZms‡Ni ag© welqK Ae‡njv Kiv hyw³m½Z nqwb Ges Zvi djI ‡h fvj nqwb Zv me©Rb ¯^xK…Z| Z`vwbš—b ‡mvwf‡qU ivwkqv I Pxb we‡k¦ Kj¨vYKi Ae`vb ivLvi Rb¨ ÔKwgDwbRgÕ ev¯—evq‡Y AvcÖvY †Póv K‡iI e¨_© n‡q‡Q| ZvQvov cÖKvivš—‡i ÔKwgDwbóev`Õ I GKwU mv¤cÖ`vwqK ag©ev` Ges Zvi Bgvg (†bZv) Ges wba©vwiZ MÖš’I Av‡Q| G mg¯— BwZnvm I AZxZ AwfÁZv RvwZms‡Ni †Kvb g‡ZB D‡c¶v Kiv DwPr nqwb| mg-D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨ m¤^wjZ Ôag©Õ I ÔivRbxwZÕ Avjv`v K‡i †`Lvi †Kvb hyw³ ev dvuK-‡dvKo †bB; eis ag© n‡jv myÎ Ges ivRbxwZ n‡jv Dnvi AbykxjY Ges BnvB kvwš— avi‡Yi mnR-mij I cÖavb c_| A_©vr ivRbxwZi cÖavb MVbZš¿ ¯^-¯^ g~j Hkx MÖš’| mKj RvwZi ayi›ì ivRbxwZK I †gŠjev`xMY gmwR`, gw›ì, Mxh©v, c¨v‡MvWvq ag©‡K [kvwš—ev`] wbe©vmb K‡i mªóv I mvavi‡Yi †Pv‡L ayjv w`‡q Avjv`v ag© I ivRbxwZi bv‡g ‡`k I MY-‡kvlY Ae¨nZ †i‡L‡Q| we‡kl K‡i Z…Zxq we‡k¦i MYZš¿ A_©B mv¤cÖ`vwqK †fvM ev `j Zš¿, hvi Rjš— D`vniY cÖvq mgMÖ gymwjg ‡`k| `yp wek¦vm ‡h, mKj RvwZi g~j Hkx MÖš’ M‡elYv KwgwUi wbi‡c¶ Ges wbijm cÖ‡Póvq GKK cwievi gvbe †Mvôxi wfbœ ag© `k©‡Yi mgš^q mva‡bi Ae¨nZ cÖ†Póv AZxZ ev eZ©gvb cwiYwZi †P‡q DbœZ Ae`vb ivL‡e| G‡Z mv¤c`vwqK mgm¨v, cÖPwjZ hy×s‡`nx me© RvwZi ‡gŠjev`x `k©b Ges Bnv‡ì ARynv‡Z mš¿v‡mi mš¿vmx, MYnZ¨v,m¤cÖmviYev`x BZ¨vw`, kw³ cÖ‡qvM QvovB kvwš—c~Y© gxgvskv Ki‡Z HwZnvwmK f~wgKv ivL‡e| Av‡gwiKv D‡j−wLZ welq¸wj cÖavbZ `vw¤¢K Av‡gwiKv ivRx n‡jB ev¯—evqY m¤¢e| MW †Kvb wKQyi wewbgq AnsKvi ¶gv K‡i bv; AnsKviB cÖavb I †kªóZg wkiK| KvjvKv‡ji BwZnvm mv¶¨ †`q †h, Bwe −mmn c„w_exi wekvj KZ©„Z¡ I †bZ…Z¡ GKgvÎ AnsKv‡ii Kvi‡YB Av¯—vKz‡o wbw¶ß

n‡q‡Q| myZivs AwP‡iB Av‡gwiKvi A‡jŠwKK, Awek¦vm¨ Awfkvc †fvM Kiv Kíbv bq, g‡b nq ¯^qs M‡Wi BnvB wm×vš—; Z‡e Avmy †cÖwm‡W›U evivK Ievgvi Kg©Kv‡Ûi Dci Pzovš— wm×vš— wbf©i Ki‡Q| Imvgv web jv‡`b Imvgv web jv‡`b GKRb AvZ¥ Z¨vMx, a‡g© wb‡ew`Z cÖvY, hv Ab¯^xKvh©| we‡k¦i m‡e©vP¨ kw³kvjx ivóª I Zvi †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui GKgvÎ cÖwZ`Üx ivóª wenxb,c`wenxb Imvgv web jv‡`b| wKš‘ wZwb †Kvivb wei“× †gŠjev`x iwPZ ag©`k©b I bxwZ‡ev‡a wg_¨v‡K mZ¨ †f‡e cÖfvweZ n‡q‡Qb| †Kviv‡b ewY©Z wRnv‡ì gg©v_© nv‡Z-bv‡Z eyS‡j gyû‡Z©i g‡a¨B wZwb Zvi åvš— c_ cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡eb e‡j `„p wek¦vm| Aek¨ hw` wZwb cÖK…Zc‡¶B `yÕb¤îx ag©MÖ‡š’i †P‡q †Kvivb‡K AMÖvwaKvi †`b Ges gvb¨ K‡ib|

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96 Qvjvgy AvjvBKzg

ÔAvQ Qvjvg [Avj+Qvjvg] AvjvBKzgÕ| A_©: GKwU kvwš— ev kvwš—wU Avcbvi Dci; ÔAvQ&jvg [ÔQvjvgÕGi eûePb] AvjvBKzgÕ A_©: AmsL¨ kvwš— Avcbv‡ì Dci| ÔQvjvg AvjvBKzgÕ A_©: kvwš— Avcbv‡ì Dci| evK¨¸wji A_© GiK‡gi n‡jI Avgiv Abygvb K‡i _vwK †h, Avj−vn Avcbv‡ì Dci kvwš— el©Y Ki“K| Aviwe‡Z hv Giƒc: ÔQvjvgyj−vn/Qvjvgvj−vn AvjvBKzg|Õ wKš‘ Avgiv Zv KLbI ewj bv| †m hvB‡nvK, Avj−vni kvwš—, mvnvh¨ hveZxq †`vl [?] ¸b I ¯^xq cwiPq enb K‡i Zvi m„wó| m„wói gva¨‡gB Avj−vni weKvk-cÖKvk I cwiPq| m„wói gva¨g Qvov cviZc‡¶ mªóvi †Kvb ingZ Kíbv Kiv hvq bv| G‡K A‡bï ci¯úi mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZv Qvov mgvR ev m„wó MwZnxb, ag©nxb Z_v ¯’vei| ZvB †Kviv‡b ci¯úi Qvjvg [kvwš—/mvnvh¨] wewbg‡qi wb‡`©k Av‡Q| AvgivI ZvB

317

ci¯úi †`Lv gvÎ †NvlYv Kwi: Avj−vn Avcbv‡ì Dci mvnvh¨ kvwš— el©Y Ki“K| wKš‘ cviZc‡¶ Avwg Avcbv‡ì kvwš—, mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z ivwR bB| †hgb ai“b: Qvjvg †`qvi m‡½ m‡½B hw` †m e‡j †h, Ôevev Avgvi gv_vi †evSvUv GKUz evwo †cuŠ‡Q †`‡e?Õ e„‡×i Aby‡iva ZLb ®•©vavq MY¨ K‡i nZevK nB, †gvoj-gvZeŸi, Rb‡bZvMY weeªZ †eva K‡ib Avi Av‡jg-Avj −vgvMY Acgvb †eva K‡ib| wKš‘ evK¨wUi gyj I ZvwË¡K A_© hw` Ggb n‡Zv: ÔAvwg wK Avcbvi †Kvb mvnv‡h¨ jvM‡Z cvwi?Õ ÔAvcbvi mvnv‡hï Rb¨ Avwg cÖ¯‘Z;Õ Ôejyb wK Ki‡Z n‡e;Õ ÔAvwg Avcbvi †mevq DrmwM©Z|Õ ZLb cÖv_©xi Aby‡iva g‡Z mvnvh¨wU K‡i †d‡j−B bM` bM` Avj−vni kvwš— ewl©Z n‡q‡Q e‡j Zr¶Yvr mv¶x cvIqv †hZ| `qv ev ingZ webv K‡g© Av‡m bv| Avi Kg©wenxb †`vqv Avj−vn, cÖK…wZ MÖvn¨ K‡i bv| Avnv! Ggb hw` n‡Zv! Z‡e Me©, wnsmv I AnsKv‡ii gyj DrcvwUZ n‡q wek¦ mgv‡R kvwš— cÖwZwôZ n‡Z e›`yK-‡Mvjvevi“` Avi G¨vUg †evg ˆZwi n‡Zv bv! Avi ‡Kvb †`k ev e¨w³i wf¶vI Ki‡Z n‡Zv bv| Avj−vn I Zvi ivmyj GB D‡Ï‡k¨B ÔQvjvgÕ ev kvwš— wewbgq cÖ_v cÖeZ©b K‡iwQ‡jb e‡jB g‡b nq| wKš‘ cÖPwjZ ÔQvjv‡gÕ †KD †Kvb w`b Ôkvwš—Õ ewl©Z n†Z †`‡L‡Qb e‡j g‡b nq bv! hvi ev¯—ev_©©: Avj −vn kvwš— el©Y Ki“K wKš‘ Avwg Ki‡Z ivwR bB! Avi ZvB e‡jB mgv‡Ri cxi, Av‡jg, Bgvg, †gvoj, gvZzeŸi, †bZvRxMY iv¯—v-Nv‡U, nv‡U-evRv‡i, gmwR`-gv`ªvmvq me©ÎB Mixe, `yŸ©j, Amnvq I Afvex‡ì KvQ †_‡K Av‡M ÔQvjvgwUÕ cvIqvi Rb¨ nv K‡i †P‡q _v‡Kb| Qvjvg bv w`‡j Zviv Acgvb †eva K‡ib; †eqv`c, †e-Øxb, bvQviv e‡j d‡Zvqv, MvwjMvjvR K‡i _v‡Kb| c¶vš—‡i IqvR bwQn‡Zi †ejvq ÔAvgvi bexi Av‡M †Kn Zuv‡K Qvjvg w`‡Z cvi‡Zv bvÕ BZ¨vw` myjwjZ my‡i K‡cvj fvwm‡q †`b| mKj RvwZi g‡a¨B GB Qvjvg cÖ_v cÖPwjZ Av‡Q; †hgb: Ô¸W gwb©s,Õ Bnvi fvev_© n‡jv: ‡ejv 12Uvi AvM ch©š— wbtkZ© †mevi ¯^-‡NvwlZ Aw½Kvi| evK¨wU‡Z g~jv_© A¯úó Ges Am¤ú~Y© weavq Dnv D”PviY Kivi m‡½ m‡½B

Avevi Zv‡ì ej‡Z nq: ÔK¨vb AvB †ní BD!Õ wn›`yMY e‡jb Av‡iv DbœZ ch©vq Ôbg¯‹viÕ A_©vr ÔAvcwb Avgvi bgm¨ ev Avwg Avcbvi †meK ev †Mvjvg ; A_©vr †Rv ûKzg Ruvnvcbv|Õ gvbeZvev‡ì GB weij `„óvš— bvw¯—KMY ag©MÖ‡š’ AvRI Ly‡R cvbwb| Ly‡R †c‡q‡Qb bex‡ì PwiÎ ni‡Yi `wjj; Ly‡R †c‡q‡Qb †evLvix, †gvm‡jg, gI`y`x Avi ¯^‡NvwlZ cÖfy I ivQyj‡ì mwPe: Av‡jg-Bgvg I cvw`ª eªv¤§b‡ì| G‡ì K_v, †KZve Kg© w`‡q g~j ag©MÖ‡š’i g~j¨vqY hviv K‡ib ZvivB bvw¯—K e‡j cwiwPZ, Giv Av‡iv fq¼i|

[we: ª: Aviwe, evsjv I Bs‡iwR AmsL¨ Abyev`‡Ki

Abyw`Z †Kvivb AbymiY Kiv n‡q‡Q| AmsL¨ cvV‡Ki Dc‡`k g‡Z AwaKvsk nvw`‡mi myÎ †`qv n‡q‡Q| ZeyI hw` wKQy evwK †_‡K _v‡K Z‡e cÖ‡qvR‡b wbæ wjwLZ MÖ‡š’ †h †KD Zv †`‡L wb‡Z cv‡ib:

Qwnn †evLvix 1g †_‡K 7g LÛ; Qwnn †gvm‡jg; wiqv`ym mv‡jnxb; nvw`m msKj‡bi BwZnvm; msw¶ß Bmjvgx wek¦ †Kvl, 1g †_‡K 3_© LÛ: nvw`‡m ivQyj; †gv —dv PwiZ, †e‡n‡¯—i ‡RIi, ZdwQ‡i †Kvivb, †gvK‡Q`yj †gv‡gbxb, nvwKKvZzj Anx; AZtci †Qnv-†QËv Ges †e`, MxZv, evB‡ej BZ¨vw`|- MÖš’Kvi|]

***

318

civ‡_© lô`k Aa¨vq

†iwR: bs-0725

Bqs gymwjg †mvmvBwU [f ª hye ms ’v] evsjv‡`k|

97 †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡Z Bqs gymwjg †mvmvBwUi (f`ª hye

ms¯’v) †NvlYv cÖKvk: mvßvwnK cÖevmx, Av‡gwiKv, Zvs 9 I 16 Ryb, 2000; 1 Rvbyqvwi 2001; mvßvwnK wVKvbv, Av‡gwiKv, Zvs 23 Ryb I 30 Ryb, 2000; mvßvwnK KvMR; 25 GwcÖj, 2003 Av‡gwiKv] 1| Kg© gv‡bB ag©| fv‡jv Kg©=fv‡jv ag©=Avw¯—K; Lvivc

Kg©=Lvivc ag©=bvw¯—K| †KvbUv fv‡jv Avi Lvivc Kg©, mKj RvwZi gyj ag© MÖš’ Dnvi ¯’vqx mgvavb †`q|

Z_¨myÎ: Kvnd:7; evKviv: 62, 82; AvbAvg: 132,160; BDbyQ: 41; wRjRvj: 7, 8; evBGbv: 7 |

2| wn›`y, †gvm‡jg, Bûw`, †eŠ×, wLª÷vb, wkL I ˆRb BZ¨vw` †h †KD Avj−vni GK‡Z¡ wek¦vmx, bex‡ì g‡a¨ hviv †QvU eo cv_©K¨ m„wó K‡i bv Ges Av`k© I mr Kg©x; ZvivB Avj−vni cQ›`bxq Ges m„wói †kªô|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 4,5, 25, 62, 111, 113, 136, 177, 213, 285 ; gv‡q`v: 44-49 ; BDbyQ: 19,47; evB‡qbv: 7 ; ûRivZ: 13 ; Ggivb: 110, 199; AvbKveyZ: 47; AvnRve: 35; Avw¤^qv: 25; wbQv: 1, 136, 151, 152, 171 ; gygxbyb: 52, 53; Avivd: 181|

3| ag©-K‡g©i wewbgq, A_©vr BgvgwZ, IqvR bwQnZ, LZg Zvivex, wgjv` gvnwdj, RvbvRv, cx‡ii bRivbv, gvRvi eëmv, ag©xq cy¯—K eëmv, gmwR`

eëmv BZ¨vw` nvw`qv ev gRywi MÖnb ev cÖ`vb DfqB nvivg| G‡ì AbymiY Kiv †Kviv‡b KwVb wb‡la|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 41, 79, 174; ZIev: 9, 34; BqvwQb: 21; AvbAvg: 90; Ggivb: 77|

4| ïay IqvR bwQnZ, e³…Zv, ˆ`wnK AvKvi-AvK…wZ‡Z ag© i¶v nq bv| ag© i¶v nq Pig wek¦¯’Zv Ges Av`k© I mr K‡g©|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 44,62,111,113; gv‡q`v: 69; wbQv: 173; iƒg: 44,45; bvnj: 81; gvDb: 1-7|

5| ag©MÖš’ bv †R‡b, bv ey‡S, ïayB cov, gyL¯— Kiv A_ev †kvbvq †Kvb †Qvqve [jvf] †bB| †Qvqve nq ZLbB hLb Zv c‡o-†R‡b-ey‡S ev¯—e Rxe‡b cÖwZdjb NUvq|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 44,71,221; BDbyQ: 42,43; Avbdvj: 21,22; Avivd: 52,179; ewb-BmªvBj: 41; Rygyqv: 5; hyLi“L: 3; Ggivb: 118 ; AvbAvg: 65,98,99,105, 115, 127 ; Kvnwd: 1,2|

6| e¨w³ I `‡ji iwPZ Dc-ag© MÖš’, h_v: nvw`m, †dKnv, GRgv, †KqvQ, d‡Zvqv, Dcwbl`, †U÷v‡g›U †Q‡o hvi hvi gyj ag©MÖš’ AbymiY Ki‡j, mv¤•Ö`vwqK mgm¨v Z_v wek¦ mgm¨v mgvavb Awbevh©| gyjZt gvbe a‡g© †Kvb mv¤•Ö`vwqKZvi ¯’vb †bB|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 62,79, 174-176, 213; Ggivb: 78,84 ; wbQv: 105,150-152; AvbAvg:19, 50, 52,66, 67,93,115 ; gv‡q`v: 44-49,66,104 ; †jvKgvb: 21 ; Avivd: 3,203 ; BDbyQ: 15 ; BDQyd: 38 ; bvnj: 123 ; nv°v: 44,46 ; nv-wgg: 43|

7| Avj−vni †`qv mKj ag©B Bmjvg ag©| mKj bexB wek¦bex| mKj Hkx MÖš’B c~Y©| bex‡ì g‡a¨ †QvU eo ev mv¤cÖ`vwqK- Avš—R©vwZK BZ¨vw` cv_©K¨Ávb Kiv Kzdzix|

Z_¨myÎ: ewb-BmªvBj: 13,77,89 ; dvwZi: 43 ;evKviv: 124,136,176,177,213,285 ;Avivd: 144; BDbyQ:

319

19, 36, 61; mvÕ`: 26; Ggivb: 33,45,68,84 ; gv‡q`v: 44-49; û`: 17; AvbAvg: 59,84,86,92,154; mvd&dvZ: 79,81; wbQv: 136,151,152; Avw¤^qv: 25; ïiv: 13; nv¾: 78; gygxbyb: 44,51,53; BDQyd: 111 ; Kvndx: 1,2 ; bvnj: 89|

8| ZvIivZ, hveŸyi, BbwRj gv‡bB †Kvivb; †e`, MxZv, kªƒwZ, †k−vK, FK, mvg gv‡bB †Kvivb; Avi †Kvivb gv‡bB AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’mgyn| G‡Ki m‡½ A‡bï †KvbB cv_©K¨ †bB|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 4,89,97,101,102,136,176,177 ; Bgivb-3; wbQv: 136,150152,163; BDbyQ: 37; BDQyd: 111; Avw¤^qv: 25; dvwZi: 31,43; ewb-BmªvBj: 77; AvnRve: 62; dvZ&n: 23; ïiv: 13|

9| Hkx MÖš’ Z_v †Kviv‡bi e¨vL¨v †Kvivb wb‡RB; Gi

m‡½ nvw`m, †dKnv, Dcwbl`, †U÷v‡g›U BZ¨vw` yÕb¤wi gbyl¨ iwPZ MÖ‡š’i kwiK Kivi A_©B ¯qs

Avj−vni mv‡_ kwiK Kiv; hv ¶gvi A‡hvM¨| Z_¨myÎ: AvbAvg: 38,59,65,98,105114,126;

Avivd: 52,58; Kvnd: 1,54; ewb-BmªvBj: 9,41,89; gwiqg: 97; BDbyQ: 37,61; BDQyd: 111; bvnj: 89; Kvgvi: 17,22,32,40; hygvi: 27,28 ; mvÕev: 5 ; †jvKgvb: 20|

10| ag©-K‡g©i fvlv, †d‡i¯’vi fvlv, Kei [?] †Kqvg‡Zi fvlv, †e‡n —-†`vh‡Li fvlv, Avj−vni fvlv hvi hvi gvZ…fvlv| gyjZ Avj−vni fvlv fve, myi, Q›` I weÁvb, KvwiMix|

Z_¨myÎ: iƒg: 22; Beªvnxg: 4; ïqviv: 198; nv-wgg: 44 Ges c~Y© †Kvivb mn AZx‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’|

11| kxqv, Qybœx, Invex, Avng`xqv Z_v nvbvdx, kv‡dB, nv‡¤^jx, gv‡jKx BZ¨vw` Ges wewfbœ RvwZi Abyiƒc `j Dc-`‡ji Dci ivmyj/ivmy‡ì †KvbB `vwqZ¡ †bB| ag©‡K hviv LÛ weLÛ K‡i‡Q Ges `‡j `‡j

fvM n‡q‡Q; Zviv ivmyj/ivmyj‡ì kvdvqvZ ewnf©~Z|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 176,213 ; Ggivb: 103,105 ; AvbAvg: 159 ; gwiqg: 37 ; iƒg: 32 ; wnRi: 90,93 ; BDbyQ: 19,41 ; gygxbyb: 52,54|

12| QybœZ A_© weavb ev AvBb| Avj −vn bex-ivmyj g‡bvbxZ K‡i Avj −vni QybœZ cÖwZôv K‡ib| bex-ivmyjMY Avj−vni wba©vwiZ Qybœ‡Zi evB‡i wZj& cwigvY K_v ev KvR K‡ib bv Ges K‡ib wb| Avj−vni QybœZ I bex‡ì Qybœ‡Z cv_©K¨ Kiv Kzdzix|

Z_¨myÎ: wbQv: 150-152; Ggivb: 78,80,84 ; gv‡q`v: 44-49 ; nv°v: 44-47 ; ewb-BmªvBj: 77; nv-wgg: 41|

13| g`, cÖvK…wZK giv Rš‘, ïK‡ii gvsm, UvUKv i³, Avj−vni bvg Qvov Ab¨ bv‡g hv DrmM© Kiv nq Ges myiv gv‡q`vi 3bs Avqv‡Z ewY©Z welq Qvov mKj RvwZi Lv`¨ mKj RvwZi Rb¨ êa|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 172,173; gv‡q`v: 3-5| 14| cÖPwjZ ZvjvwK cÖ_v nvivg| evwK †gvnivbvq we‡q

cÖ_v nvivg| cÖ_g KvwRb‡ì g‡a¨ we‡q cÖ_v nvivg| cÖvK…wZK I we‡kl KviY Qvov mvaviYZ GKvwaK we‡q cÖ_v nvivg| Avj−vni GK‡Z¡ wek¦vmx mKj RvwZi m‡½ we‡q cÖ_v nvjvj|

Z_¨myÎ: wbQv: 3,22,128,130; AvnRve: 50, 51; gv‡q`v: 5; evKviv: 125,226; ZvjvK: 1-5|

15| bvgv‡R hv ejv nq Zv bv †evSv ch©š— bvgv‡R hvIqv Avj−vni KwVb wb‡la| mKj bvgv‡Ri Ave„wËi ¯î-kã Aek¨B mggv‡bi n‡Z n‡e| KLbI D”P ¯^‡i, Avevi KLbI g‡b g‡b D”PviY êa bq| †h †Kvb AvqvZ Ave„wËI êa bq|

Z_¨myÎ: wbQv: 43; ewb-BmªvBj: 110 ; gvÕDb: 4-6 ; evKviv: 44,171 ; Rygyqv: 5|

16| ag©v-a‡g© gZ cv_©K¨ _vK‡jI N„Yv, AnsKvi ev †Mvj‡hvM m„wó A_ev AvµgY nvivg; hZ¶Y bv Avµvš— nq| AvµgY Kivi A_©B Avµvš— nIqvi

320

AbygwZ cÖ`vb| a‡g© †Kvb cÖKv‡ii hei`w¯— †bB| ag© wPiKvj I P‚ovš—fv‡eB wbi‡c¶, mvgëv` Z_v gvbeZvev`|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 139,256; AvbAvg: 69,108; wbQv: 171; ûRivZ: 11; BDbyQ: 41; Kv‡diƒb:16|

17| i‡³i m¤ú‡K©i †P‡q mZ¨, b¨vq I gvbeZvi m¤úK©B ag© I kvwš—i gyj|

Z_¨myÎ: û`: 45, 46; evKviv: 170; gv‡q`v: 104; Zvnixgv: 10; AvnRve: 6|

18| gbyl¨ RvwZi R‡b¥i myÎ GK, cwiYwZI GK; mªóvI GKK I Awfbœ| AZGe, Rb¥-g„Zzï gv‡S GKvwaK ag© wek¦vm hyw³m½Z bq|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 213; wbQv: 1; ûRivZ: 13; ¯^qs c~Y© †Kvivb Ges AwZ‡Zi mKj Hkx MÖš’ mg~n|

19| mªóv m„‡ói m¤^Ü hZw`b envj _vK‡e; Rb¥ g„Zz¨ hZKvj Pj‡Z _vK‡e; ZZKvj hver AZx‡Zi gZB bex- ivmyj n‡ZB _vK‡e|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 4, 5, 38, 151, 213; wbQv: 132, 133; gygxb: 34, 35; Avivd: 34,36 ; Ggivb: 81, 82; AvbAvg: 85, 88, 113; Beªvnxg: 19, 20; dvwZi: 16; gynv¤§`: 38; Zv‡iK: 1-7; dv‡Znv: 1-7|

20| cÖPwjZ †gŠjex, gvIjvbv, QvC`x BZ¨vw` †LZve cÖKvk¨ †k‡iKx Z_v Kzdzix|

Z_¨myÎ: evKviv: 286; Ggivb: 150; AvbAvg: 62; Avbdvj: 40; AvnRve: 5; Avivd: 180; Zvnixg: 4; ZIev: 51; nv¾:78|

21| cÖPwjZ mvßvwnK QywU I Rygv ev mgv‡ek ïµevi Ges

wgjv` ‰ea bq; †ivRv, C` BZ¨vw` hveZxq ag©xq Abyôvbvw` ¯^-¯^ †`k, cwi‡ek I ‡mŠi wnmve Abyhvqx Aek¨B cvjYxq; n‡¾i ‰ewkó¨ I w`b ZvwiL êa bq|

Z_¨myÎ: (kwbevi) wbQv-154; bvnj: 124; ;(n‡¾i ZvwiL): evKviv: 189; (†ivRv) evKviv: 183-185;

22| †h miKvi, we‡ivax `j Dc-`‡ji mZ¨ my›ì I Kj¨vYKi Kv‡Ri mg_©b I mn‡hvwMZv K‡i bv, Zviv †hgb weag©x; Z`ªƒc †h mKj we‡ivax `j miKv‡ii Abyiƒc Kv‡R mvnvh¨ I mn‡hvwMZv K‡i bv, ZvivI Z`ªƒc weag©x|

Z_¨myÎ: c~Y© †Kvivb| D‡j−wLZ aviv¸wj †Kviv‡bi hyw³ cÖgvYmn wjwLZ;

Dnvi wKQy mivmwi myÎ Ges wKQy Z_¨myÎ| AZGe, †KD cÖwZev` Ki‡Z PvB‡j, Zv Aek¨B †KvivwbK hyw³ cÖgvY w`‡qB Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY: †Kviv‡bi evYx gnvbexi bv‡g iwPZ [Zvi Idv‡Zi cÖvq 300 ermi c‡i] Ges gnvbex ¯^qs I Zvi Nwbó mvnvevMY KZ…©K Ab-Aby‡gvw`Z cÖPwjZ nvw`m, †dKnv, d‡Zvqv BZ¨vw` `yÕb¤îx gbyl¨ iwPZ kwiqZ w`‡q KZ©b Kiv Kzdzix e‡U!

†gŠjev` †h Avj−vn-ivmyj Z_v †KvivwbK ag© bq, D‡j−wLZ aviv¸wjB Zvi cÖKvk¨ cÖgvY| G AvqvZ¸wj nvRvi eQ‡ii AwaK Kvj †_‡K †gŠjev`xMY Rbmg‡¶ cÖPvi K‡iwb eis ¯^Áv‡b †Mvcb †i‡L gnvbexi cweÎ bv‡g wg_¨v nvw`m, d‡Zvqv iPbv K‡i cweÎ †Kvivb‡K mg~‡j wM‡j †d‡j‡Q; Avi AvKvi AvK…wZ‡Z ivQy‡ji bKj †m‡R Ôbv‡q‡e iQyyjÕ bvg aviY K‡i ivQy‡ji Mw` `Lj K‡i‡Q| Avcvgi Rbmvavi‡Yi DwPr gvZ…fvlvq †Kvivb co~yb, eySzb Ges a‡g©i bv‡g mKj MÖš’vw` GKgvÎ †Kviv‡bi Av‡jv‡K hvPvB K‡i †Kvivb wei“× mKj nvw`m, d‡Zvqv, †dKnv cwiZ¨M K‡i Avj−vn-ivQyj Z_v †Kviv‡bi B¾Z i¶v Kiv| mZK©: * †Kvivb Abyhvqx hviv wb‡Ï©k †`q bv wePvi gxgvsmv

K‡i bv; ZvivB Kv‡di, dv‡QK I Rv‡jg| [gv‡q`v: 44-49]

* mgv‡R Akvwš— I †Mvj‡hvM m„wó Kiv LybvLybxi †P‡qI wbK„ó KvR| [evKviv: 191, 217]

webxZ

321

eRjyi ingvb mi`vi ‡m‡µUvix †Rbv‡ij Info: e-mail: [email protected]

Reg.No.0725 YOUNG MUSLIM SOCIETY

(Noble Youth Association) Bangladesh

98 Announcement of young Muslim Society In The Light Of The Koran [Published in: The Weekly Probashi, 9 & 16 June, 2000; Ist January 2001 America; The weekly Thikana; 23, 30 june, 2000, America; The weekly Kagoj, 25 April, 2003, America ] 1. Work is religion. Noble work=Noble

religion=Theist. Bad work=Bad religion=Atheist.That which are noble and which are ignoble, the principle religious Scriptures give its permanent solution.

Ref: Kahaf: 7; Bakara: 62, 82; Anam: 132,160; Younus: 41; Jiljal: 7, 8; Bayyianah: 7.

2. Those who believe in the unity of God and noble, truthful, honest, pure and steady worker in the path of God and the best among the creation. Whether Hindu, Muslim, Buddha, Jews or a Christian has his place in the kingdom of God.

Ref: Bakara: 4,5,25,62,111,113,177,213,285; Maidah: 44-49,69; Younus: 19,47; Bayyianah: 7; Hujrat: 13; Imran: 110,199; Ankabut: 47; Ahzab: 35; Anbiah: 25; Nisa: 1,173; Muminun: 52,53; Araf: 181.

3. Those who accept money in the name of any religious work are impious in real sense of the term. God strongly prohibits the following of such people.

Ref: Bakara: 41, 79, 174-176; Tawbah: 9, 34; Ya-

322

sin: 21; Anam: 90; Imran: 77. 4. By sermon or keeping a religious form in

outward appearance, one cannot claim to be savior of religions. Sanctity of religious preservation rests on a clean ethical knowledge, extreme obedience, idealism and noble activities.

Ref: Bakara: 44, 62,111,113; Maidah: 69; Nisa: 173; Rum: 44, 45; Nahal: 81; Ma-un: 1-7.

5. By reading, hearing or memorizing only any religious scriptures, no reward of Heaven can be expected. Until the lesson stand for appropriate understanding and execution in day to day activities.

Ref: Bakara: 44,171,221; Younus: 42,43; Anfal: 21,22; Araf: 52,179; Bani-Israil: 41; Jumuah: 5; Zukhruf: 3; Imran: 118; Anam: 65,98,99,105,115,127; Kahafi:1,2;

6. Man made sub-religious books such as Hadit, Tradition; Testaments should be replaced by the original Books of the religious scriptures and followed. That means sectarianism should be abolished for solving greater world problems. Basically there is no room for communalism in humanism.

Ref: Bakara: 62,79,174-176,213; Imran: 78,84; Nisa: 105,150-152; Anam:19,50,52,66, 67,93,115; Maidah: 44-49,66,104; Lokman: 21; Araf: 3,203; Younus: 15; Yousuf: 38; Nahal:123; Hakkah: 44,46; Ha-Mim:43.

7. All religions, revealed from God are Islam. All Prophets are universal Prophets. All Godly Books are completed. It is a great sin to make any difference among them.

Ref: Bani-Israil: 13,77,89; Fatir: 43; Bakara: 124,136,176,177,213,285; Emran-3; Araf: 144;

Younus: 19,36,61; Saad: 26; Imran: 33,45,68,84; Maidah: 44-49; Hud: 17; Anam: 59,84,86,92,154; Saffat: 79,81; Nisa: 136,151,152; Anbiah: 25; Shurah: 13; Hajj: 78; Muminun: 44,51-53; Yousuf: 111’ Kahafi: 1,2; Nahal: 89.

8. The Torah, The Jabbur, The Engil (Gospel), all mean The Koran; The Vedah, The Geeta, The Wrik, The Saam, all these also means The Koran. Al-Koran means all the principle Religious Books of the past. There is no difference between the one and the other.

Ref: Bakara: 4, 89, 97,101,102,136,176,177; Nisa: 136,150-152,163; Younus: 37; Yousuf: 111; Anbiah: 25; Fatir: 31, 43; Bani-Israil: 77; Ahzab: 62; Fatha: 23; Shura: 13.

9. The explanation of the Godly Book, The Koran, is the Koran itself. Any comparison of these Books with any second grade books, like hadith, fekha, mahabharat, ramayam, chandi, Upanishad, testaments etc. Will mean comparing someone with God, which is unpardonable.

Ref: Anam: 38,59,65,98,105,114,126; Araf: 52,58; Kahaf: 1,54; Bani-Israil: 9,41,89; Marium: 97; Younus: 37,61; Yousuf: 111; Nahal: 89; Kamar: 17,22,32,40; Zumar: 27,28; Sabah: 5; Lokma: 20.

10. The language of God, Angles, religious works, Grave(?), Kiamat, Heaven and Hell etc. are the mother tongues of each and everybody; Basically, God speaks in Rhythm, Harmony and Philosophy; Science and Technology.

Ref: Rum: 22; Ibrahim: 4; Shurah: 198; Ha-Mim: 44 and The Quran and all the Holy Books of the past.

11. The Prophet has no responsibility for Shiah,

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Sunni, Wahabi, Quadiani, Hanafee, Shafyee, Hambelyee, and Malekyee and for that matter similar other groups and sub-groups. Those who have tored the religion into pieces and divided themselves into groups and sub-groups will be deprived of the Prophets recommendation.

Ref: Bakara: 176, 213; Imran: 103,105; Anam: 159; Marium: 37; Rum: 32; Hizor: 90, 93; Younus: 19:41; Muminun: 52, 54.

12. “Sunnah” means constitution, law. God selects His Prophets and through them established His Sunnah. The Prophets never do anything, however small it may be, against the Sunnah of God. It is a great sin to create any distinction in the Sunnah of God and His Prophets.

Ref: Nisa: 150-152; Imran: 78, 80, 84; Maidah: 44-49; Haqqah: 44-47; Bani-Israil: 77; Haa-Mim:41.

13. All types of food, with the exception of Liquors, Natural dead animals, Pork, fresh blood, meat of any animals sacrificed to anyone other than God, and everything mentioned under verse-3 of Sura Maidah are lawful to eat by all Nations.

Ref: Bakara: 172, 173; Maidah: 3-5. 14. The existing traditional system of Divorce is

unlawful. Marriage with deferred dowry is unlawful. Marriages among the first cousins are unlawful. Generally more than one marriage at a time is unlawful, unless it is essential due to natural and exceptional circumstances. Marriage is lawful among all the people who believe in the unity of God.

Ref: Nisa: 3, 22,128,130; Ahzab: 50, 51; Maidah:

5; Bakara: 125,226; Talak: 1-5. 15. God has strictly forbidden standing for prayer

unless one understands what is said in the prayers. The sound of recitation must be uniform in all prayers; neither loudly nor silently, but middle path only. It is also unlawful to recite any verse at random in prayers.

Ref: Nisa: 43; Bani-Israil: 110; Maaun: 4-6; Bakara: 44,171; Jumuah: 5.

16 Although there are differences of opinion among various religions, yet any hate, pride, creation of ruddness or attack on each other is unlawful, unless one is attacked. There is no compulsion in religion.

Ref: Bakara: 139,256; Anam: 69,108; Nisa: 171; Huzrat: 11; Younus: 41; Kaferun: 16.

17. Basic relationship exists in truth, justice, honesty and humanism, not in blood connection and these are the roots of all religion and peace.

Ref: Hud: 45, 46; Bakara: 170; Maidah: 104; Tahrimah: 10; Ahzab: 6.

18. Source of creation of Human being is the same. End is also the same. The Creator is also one and unrelated. Consequently, it is unlawful to have faith in more then one religion during life time.

Ref: Bakara: 213; Nisa: 1; Huzrat: 13; The Quran and all other principle religious scriptures.

19. As long as there is a relation between Creator and creation and as long as life and death exist in the universe, then there must be continuation of Prophets from God as before. There is no logic and proof that divine

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guidance has stopped coming and besides mankind does not have power to stop divine guidance.

Ref: Bakara: 4, 5, 38,151,213; Nisa: 132,133; Mumin: 34, 35; Araf: 34-36; Imran: 81, 82; Anam: 85-88,113; Ibrahim: 19,20; Fatir: 16; Muhammad: 38; Fateha: 1-7; Tariq: 1-7.

20. The weekly holiday, Friday Jumma and the so-called Millad are not legal. Fasting, Eid and other religious occasions should be followed by one’s national & solar year. The characterstics of so-called Hajj and it’s date are illegal.

Ref: (Friday) Nisa: 154; Nahal: 124; (Hajj) Bakara: 189; (Fasting) Bakara: 183-185.

21. The so-called title as Moulabi, Maulana, Syeedi etc. are supposed to share in Allah, so those are strictly forbidden (Haram).

Ref: Bakara: 286; Emran: 150; Anam-62; Anfal-40;Ahzab-5; Araf-180; Tahrim-4; Taoba: 51; 22-Hajj: 78.

22. The Government, which does not support and cooperate with the truth, beauty and welfare oriented Programs of the opposition parties are anti-religious. In the same way, those opposition parties which do not help and cooperate with the Government in respect of the same types of work are also anti-religious. Ref: The Koran.

All the above sections are written with logic and proofs of the Koran, some are direct & some are indirect form. Therefore, anyone who wants to question them, they will have to put forward arguments and proofs from the Koran. Because, it is unlawful (Harm) to cancel any verse of the Koran, by arguments from the Hadith, Fekha etc.

which are second grade books written in the name of the great Prophet, after about 300 years of His death. And therefore, neither approved by Prophet Himself nor by His honorable four close disciples. WARNING * IF ANY DO FAIL TO JUDGE BY WHAT GOD

HATH REVEALED, THEY ARE WRONGDOERS & UNBELIEVERS. (5: Maidah: 44-49)

* FOR TUMULT AND OPPRESSION ARE WORSE THAN SLAUGHTER. (2: Bakara-191)

Bazlur Rahman Sarder Secretary General Info: e-mail: [email protected]

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the koran vs. shariat

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