the human being, the human person
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THE HUMAN BEING, THE HUMAN
PERSON
HUMAN BEING HUMAN PERSON
Similarities
Differences
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Questions for Discussion Why did you say that what you have is a person? What
makes a person, person? What about a human being, what are his
characteristics? How would you differentiate a human being from ahuman person?
When do you say that a human being is a humanperson?
Is it possible that a human being may not transform into a human person? Do you believe that a human being is not
automatically a human person?
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THE HUMAN BEING To be called human being; one must possess the
characteristics of a human being
Michael D. Morga in his book, What Makes Man TrulyHuman mentioned that human beings are notnecessarily humans for two reasons:
a) it takes time and effort to grow to the point where his
own nature has reached full realization, b) it is very possible that an individual will not reach
full development at all.
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In Filipino we have the saying, madaling magingtao, mahirap magpakatao.
To be born with the characteristics of a humanbeing is easier than to live according to our innateand external characteristics as human beings.
This is what we call PAGPAPAKATAO or the otherterm used by Maningas, PLEASINGPERSONALITY.
To understand the difference between a humanbeing and a human person we have to identifytheir characteristics which are very difficultbecause of this line that separates the two.
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THE HUMAN BEING, THE HUMAN
PERSONHUMAN BEING HUMAN PERSON
Similarities BodyThinkFeelActTalk
Talents/Potentials
BodyThinkFeelActTalk
Talents/Potentials
Differences WHAT WE ARE-Physical being-Existence
WHO WE ARE-values, attitudes,priorities, beliefs,principles, origin.
-Living
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THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A
HUMAN BEING1. The Human Body (Physical Being)
- Physical features of a human beinghuman body
- Anyone who does not have a human body is not ahuman being
- Ghosts, angels and spirits (beings)
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2. The Ability to Think (Thinking Being)
- Human intelligence- ability to discover new things in life, to
understand himself better and the rest ofcreation
- Can utilize his endowed intelligence to thefullest
- It is the nature of man to think, that meanseven if nobody tells him to think, he is stillcapable of using his facility to rationalize.
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-Human intelligence needs to be nourished
and developed.-It can never grow and develop by itself.
-MARAMI KA PANG KAKAINING BIGAS
BAGO MO MARATING ANGKINALALAGYAN KO
- PAPUNTA KA PA LANG PABALIK NA AKO
- Those two sayings is supposedly truehowever in reality this does not happen insome cases
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There are those people who have grown
in age but refused to grow also inwisdom.
They are those who did not learn from
their experiences.There are also those who have grown in
age and the same time matured in the
way they should think and makedecisions
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AGE= knowledge and wisdom.
In Filipino, we have the saying, TUMANDAKA NG WALANG PINAGKATANDAAN.
This is the reason why for Filipino parents
the older their children are the more theyshould be responsible. (MAS MATANDA KAKAYA DAPAT MAS NAKAKAINTINDI KA)
In our tradition, older people are importantbecause of their wisdom.
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Before the value of a person is not
measured by educational attainment,but rather it is based on age
Experience+knowledge+realizations+Interactions= intellectual development
We affirm mans ability to think when
we see progress and development inour midst.
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3. The Ability to Feel (Feeling Being)
- Feel both positive and negative reactions- All of us have the capacity to feel- Feelings can be based on our psychological,
emotional and intellectual status
- Feelings can never be 100% correct- Feelings are subjective- Love is not a feeling but a decision
- According to Morrie, love is a rational act.
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- Feelings when raised into a higher level
of our consciousness is a veryimportant element of becominghuman person.
-When mans feelings becomes anopportunity to love others then we nolonger exist as a human being, we
become human persons
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4. The ability to Talk (Communicating
Being)- Expressing what they see and think
- Human beings do not only talk, theycommunicate
-A human being may be able to express
himself to the best of his abilities andyet will never reach the essence ofgenuinely communicating with others.
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-All our words will be useless unlessthey come from within (MotherTeresa)
- Communication is not only a matterof self-expression.- It is a means of building relationship,
of attaining harmony and peaceamong people.
-Knowledge and ideas are not theonly things expected from thehuman person but the message of
love through their LIFE.
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5. Talents and Potentials
(Potential Being)-can be inherited or acquired
-talents and potentials used forthe benefit of others especiallythe less fortunate ones canmake the human beings, ahuman person.
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History has proven that people aresuccessful not because of brilliance,
but because of persistence and desire.
- John Maxwell
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THE HUMAN PERSON
To become a human person, one mustbecome a human being first
Having the qualities of a human being is apre-requisite to becoming a human person.
The human being is both corporeal and
spiritual (CCC # 362)To become a human person does not only
mean to have a body but to use this body
according to its purpose.
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A human person is a being who has abody that is capable of being directedto the source of his/her life.
Once the being was able to transformhis/her life to what he/she is supposedto become he/she is then no longer justa being but a human person
A Human person uses his/herintelligence not only for his/herpersonal use.
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A human being can transformhimself to a human person
because of his/her capability toknow himself/herself, others and
God.
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Human person has the
capacity to love
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Love is a continuous experience of death
and dying to the self.
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LOVE ONE ANOTHER OR DIE
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To become a human person is
- for the human being to live life
according to his/her nature, origin,dignity and purpose.
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A HUMAN PERSON is a HUMAN BEING in the process of
developing himself.Thus he is HUMAN BEING in PROGRESS.
His life is a continuous struggle and process of becoming a
human person.
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ORIGIN AND NATURE OF THE
HUMAN PERSON Darwins Theory- we are from animals= man is by
nature bad.
SAPAGKAT AKO AY TAO LAMANG
Human person is capable of being holy--- Divineelement in Man (When God blew into the nostrils ofman the breath of life)
To say that we are merely human beings deny ourselvesof our true nature and origin.
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ORIGIN: GOD
NATURE: GOODNESS
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Human Person is a Human Being
with a PurposeWithout purpose, we lose the meaning of our
existence
When we lose the meaning of existence, then we loseour sense of purpose
The purpose of your life is far greater than your ownpersonal fulfillment, your peace of mind, or even your
happiness.
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Human Person is a Human Being
with a Purpose It is far greater than your family, your career,
or even your wildest dreams and ambitions.
The search for purpose in life has puzzledpeople for thousands of years.
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Human Person is a Human Being
with a PurposeThats because we typically begin at awrong starting point----ourselves.
We ask a self-centered question like,
What do I want to be?
What should I do with my life?What are my goals, my ambitions, my
dreams for the future?
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But focusing on ourselves will neverreveal our lifes purpose.
The Bible says, It is God who directsthe lives of his creatures, everyones lifeis in His power. (RICK WARREN)
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ORIGIN OF LIFE--- GOD
God wanted to share eternity with man
PURPOSE: not simply to be born, enjoy therest of creation and in the end to die but toshare in the divine life of God-
to live an everlasting life that is with God.
But we have to work on this to be worthy ofHis kingdom---
to live our life in obedience to His will
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The Dignity of the Human
PersonDignity ----we are created in Gods
image and likeness
Challenge: To continuouslyMAGPAKATAO, PAGPAPAKATAO isthe very dignity of the human person
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The Dignity of the Human Person The dignity of the human person is manifested as live
the four dimensions of our human life namely;
SOCIAL,
POLITICAL,
ECONOMIC, and
MORAL.
These four dimensions of human life is something thatthe rest of creation does not have.
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ACTIVITYWrite a prayer asking God to form/mold you to bemore human.
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List down seven good things that you will do topromote human dignity.
1. ________________________________
2. ________________________________
3. ________________________________
4. ________________________________
5. ________________________________6. ________________________________
7. ________________________________