the future of geospatial web: web portals or mashups ?

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The Future of Geospatial The Future of Geospatial Web: Web: Web Portals or Mashups ? Web Portals or Mashups ? by Dr. Ming-Hsiang (Ming) Tsou Associate Professor E-mail: [email protected] The Department of Geography, San Diego State University, USA 2010 Annual AAG Meeting, Washington, D.C. 2010 Annual AAG Meeting, Washington, D.C. Session 5520 Session 5520 Geospatial Web and related cartographic research Geospatial Web and related cartographic research

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2010 Annual AAG Meeting, Washington, D.C. Session 5520 Geospatial Web and related cartographic research. The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?. by Dr. Ming-Hsiang (Ming) Tsou Associate Professor E-mail: [email protected]. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

The Future of Geospatial Web:The Future of Geospatial Web:Web Portals or Mashups ?Web Portals or Mashups ?

by Dr. Ming-Hsiang (Ming) TsouAssociate Professor

E-mail: [email protected]

The Department of Geography, San Diego State University, USA

2010 Annual AAG Meeting, Washington, D.C.2010 Annual AAG Meeting, Washington, D.C.Session 5520 Session 5520 Geospatial Web and related cartographic researchGeospatial Web and related cartographic research

Page 2: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Please Vote! Bizarre Map ChallengesPlease Vote! Bizarre Map Challengeshttp://bizarremap.sdsu.edu/

Page 3: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Future ???Future ???

Page 4: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?
Page 5: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

1602 World Map by 1602 World Map by Matteo Ricci. Matteo Ricci. The First The First Map in Chinese to Show the “Americas”Map in Chinese to Show the “Americas”

Visited Library of Congress

Washington D.C.

Page 6: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Matteo Ricci 利瑪竇坤輿萬國全圖created in 1602

1507 America's Birth Certificate by a German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller, the first map to bear the name "America"

Page 7: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Everyone can read the 1507 Everyone can read the 1507 America's Birth Certificate from America's Birth Certificate from their Desktops! their Desktops! (use JPEG 2000 compression)(use JPEG 2000 compression)

Access from Web viewersOr local viewer – where to find the viewer?

Page 8: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Can we read the “digital map” Can we read the “digital map” from this floppy disk today?from this floppy disk today?

Mapping Technology will change after …

20 years?100 years?500 years?

Page 9: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Present Present (What can we do today?)(What can we do today?)

Page 10: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Geospatial Web Geospatial Web (the next generation of Internet, and (the next generation of Internet, and World Wide Web) World Wide Web)

Enables Knowledge Sharing and ArchiveEnables Knowledge Sharing and Archive

Geospatial cyberinfrastructure integrates high-performance computing resources, interoperableWeb services, and sharable geographic knowledge to facilitate the advancement of geographic information science (GIScience) research, geospatial technology, andgeographic education. (Zhang and Tsou, International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 2009)

Grid computingCloud computingWeb portals

Page 11: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Endorsement by the Father of the Endorsement by the Father of the World Wide Web, Tim Berners-LeeWorld Wide Web, Tim Berners-Leehttp://www.ted.com/talks/tim_berners_lee_the_year_open_data_went_worldwide.html (TED video Five minutes) (TED video Five minutes)

Page 12: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

The Future of Geospatial CyberinfrastructureThe Future of Geospatial Cyberinfrastructure

client-sides: Web Portals + MashupsWeb Portals + Mashups

High speed InternetHigh speed Internet

Data ServicesData ServicesData ServicesData Services

Collaboration Collaboration

Map ServicesMap ServicesMap ServicesMap Services

Analysis ServicesAnalysis ServicesAnalysis ServicesAnalysis Services

High performance data centers + Gridvisualization, and storage resources

Server-sides: Cloud computing + Grid computingCloud computing + Grid computing

Page 13: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Web Portal Web Portal Technical FrameworkTechnical Framework

Page 14: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Web Portals Example: SDSWeb Portals Example: SDS

Page 15: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Web Portals: Web Portals: Enable Web Service Chains. Enable Web Service Chains. (linking data flows and functions)(linking data flows and functions)

(One at a time)

Page 16: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Mashups (hybrid web services)Mashups (hybrid web services)(Combine all functions / services (Combine all functions / services together at once) - Synergytogether at once) - Synergy

Map Server -A

Map Server-B

Data Server-C

Map Browsers

Mash-up Maps

Map UsersCan add more contents to

Mashup Maps(Volunteer Geographic

Information – VGI)

Show up all together(hybrid functions)

Page 17: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Mashup Example: MAPSMashup Example: MAPS http://geoinfo.sdsu.edu/maps/ (developed by Jung, Chin-Te)(developed by Jung, Chin-Te)

Page 18: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

ArcGIS Server Web Services

MAPS Mashup FrameworkMAPS Mashup FrameworkCombine Google Docs / Google Maps / Combine Google Docs / Google Maps / ArcGIS Web Services ArcGIS Web Services

Page 19: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Google DocsGoogle Docs

Page 20: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?
Page 21: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?
Page 22: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Baja-Eco-Info Mapping ToolBaja-Eco-Info Mapping Tool HTTP://geoinfo.sdsu.edu/baja (developed by Ick Hoi Kim)(developed by Ick Hoi Kim)

Page 23: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Baja-Eco Mashup FrameworkBaja-Eco Mashup Framework

Page 24: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Water Quality: Google Map MarkerWater Quality: Google Map MarkerGIS layers: ArcGIS Server Mapping GIS layers: ArcGIS Server Mapping ServicesServices

Page 25: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Spatial Query functions in Google Spatial Query functions in Google Map and change backgroundsMap and change backgrounds

Page 26: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Web Portals vs. MashupWeb Portals vs. MashupWeb portals: Web portals: • PRO: help us accomplish very complicated GIS

tasks, spatial analysis, and data search/archiving/sharing.

• CON: difficult to implement, expensive.

Mashups:Mashups:• PRO: help us to combine multiple information /

services together, very flexible, and easy to create.

• CON: lack of cartographic design and major GIS analysis functions.

Page 27: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Future …. Future ….

Co-Exist… Peace fully…

Web Portals for governments, scientific communities.\(Closer link to Grid computing – High performance)

Mashup for small business, public outreach, media, personal use, and funs!(Closer link to Cloud computing – Google Docs, etc.)

Or

Web Portals + Mashups? = MashPortal (Mash potato?)

Page 28: The Future of Geospatial Web: Web Portals or Mashups ?

Thank You

Q & A

[email protected]