the furture of semiconductor industry from 'fabless...

17
Marvell Confidential © 2007 The Future of Semiconductor Industry from “Fabless” Perspective Roawen Chen, Ph.D. GM and VP of Connectivity Business Unit & VP of Manufacturing Operations Marvell Semiconductor UC Berkeley Solid-State Seminar Feb. 1 st , 2008

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Mar

vell

Con

fiden

tial ©

2007

The

Futu

re o

f Sem

icon

duct

or In

dust

ry fr

om

“Fab

less

”Pe

rspe

ctiv

e

Roa

wen

Che

n, P

h.D

.

GM

and

VP

of C

onne

ctiv

ity B

usin

ess

Uni

t&

VP

of M

anuf

actu

ring

Ope

ratio

ns

Mar

vell

Sem

icon

duct

or

UC

Ber

kele

y S

olid

-Sta

te S

emin

ar

Feb.

1st, 2

008

2M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Out

line

Intro

duct

ion

Fabl

ess

Bus

ines

s M

odel

Ado

ptio

n

Foun

dry

Tech

nolo

gy a

nd In

dust

ry T

rend

Obs

erva

tion

of th

eFu

ture

of S

emic

ondu

ctor

indu

stry

3M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Sem

icon

duct

or B

usin

ess

Mod

els

Man

ufac

turin

gFo

undr

ypa

rtne

rs

Des

ign/

IP

Mar

ketin

g/Sa

les

Fabl

ess

Mar

vell,

Nvi

dia

Man

ufac

turin

g

Des

ign/

IP

Mar

ketin

g/Sa

les

IDM

Inte

l, Sa

msu

ng

Inte

rnal

M

anuf

Des

ign/

IP Man

ufac

turin

gFo

undr

ypa

rtne

rs

Mar

ketin

g/Sa

les

Fab-

Lite

TI, I

nfin

eon

Sem

icon

duct

or m

anuf

actu

ring

mod

els

are

mig

ratin

g to

ass

et-li

ght

stra

tegy

4M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Soar

ing

Cos

t of C

hip

Mak

ing

$0.2

$0.3

$0.4

$0.7

$1.3

$1.8

$3.0

$3.6

$4.3

$5.0

$0.0

$1.0

$2.0

$3.0

$4.0

$5.0

$6.0

1983

1987

1990

1994

1997

1999

2001

2003

2005

2007

Year

FabCost ($B)D

ata

sour

ce:

UM

C

The

cost

of b

eing

IDM

is in

crea

sing

with

eac

h ne

w te

ch n

ode

adva

ncem

ent,

resu

lting

in a

out

sour

cing

phe

nom

enon

5M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Fab

is s

impl

y un

affo

rdab

le b

y ID

M m

odel

2007

Top

20

Sem

icon

duct

or C

ompa

nies

by

Reve

nue

0510152025303540

Intel

Samsung

Toshiba

TI

STMicro

Hynix

Renesas

Sony

NXP

Infineon

AMD

Qualcomm

NEC

Freescale

Micron

Qimonda

Matsushita

Elpida

Broadcom

Sharp

($B)

Dat

a so

urce

: G

oldm

an S

achs

$7B

reve

nue

requ

ired

to s

uppo

rt 30

0mm

Fab

6M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Why

Fab

less

Bus

ines

s M

odel

Attr

activ

e?

Demand

Y200

0

Dem

and

Cyc

les

Y201

0

Util

izat

ion

wor

sens

du

ring

the

dow

n tim

e,

and…

Fab-

Lite

keep

s in

tern

al c

apac

ity

100%

load

ed,

whi

le…

IDM

cap

acity

bu

ilt fo

llow

s th

e de

man

d bu

t…H

ow to

dis

pose

ex

cess

cap

aciti

esw

hen

tech

nolo

gy

mov

es o

n ?

In H

ouse

Cap

acity

Sho

rtage

of

supp

ly d

urin

g bo

om ti

me!

Exce

ss C

apic

ities

Fab-

Lite

com

pani

es

com

plem

ent i

nter

nal c

apac

ity

cons

train

ts w

ith fo

undr

ies,

but…

Flex

ible

Fab

less

Mod

el w

ill P

reva

il !!!

Flex

ible

Fab

less

Mod

el w

ill P

reva

il !!!

7M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Fabl

ess

Sem

icon

duct

or G

row

th

050100

150

200

250

300

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Overall Semiconductor Sales ($B)

0102030405060

Fabless Sales ($B)

over

all s

emic

ondu

ctor

fabl

ess TS

MC

foun

ded

Mar

vell

foun

ded

Fabl

ess

~20%

of

ove

rall

Sem

i

Dat

a so

urce

: EE

Tim

es

8M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Rea

l Men

Sta

rted

to R

ent F

abs

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kQ

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ank

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pany

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gies

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l Oth

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tal S

emic

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ctor

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Inte

l

Mem

ory

Fab-

lite

Fabl

ess

Dat

a so

urce

: FS

A

Fabl

ess

com

pany

, for

the

first

tim

e, e

nter

sS

emic

ondu

ctor

Top

-10

(Q2

2007

)

9M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Fabl

ess

Com

pani

es: N

o lo

nger

sm

all p

laye

rs

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

1000

0

Qualcomm

SanDisk

Nvidia

Broadcom

Marvell

Media Tek

LSI

Xilinx

Avago

Altera

Cirrus Logic

ATI

Sun Micro

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ESS

S3

Fab

less

-ers

Revenue($M)

1998

Rev

enue

2007

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enue

Dat

a so

urce

: FS

A

In 1

998,

top

3 fa

bles

sco

mpa

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ra, Q

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omm

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x)

each

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00M

ann

ual r

even

ue; T

oday

in 2

008,

mor

e th

an 1

0 fa

bles

sco

mpa

nies

hav

e ea

ch s

urpa

ssed

$1B

in a

nnua

l rev

enue

10M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

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ess

reve

nue

is m

erel

y ~2

0% o

f Wor

ldw

ide

IC$,

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entia

l G

row

th is

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e

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ory

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ongh

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inat

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pany

gro

ws

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trad

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ench

, it i

s in

evita

ble

to

inva

de in

to ID

M p

ie. W

irele

ss a

nd C

onsu

mer

ele

ctro

nics

are

two

likel

y ar

eas

11M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Proc

ess

Tech

nolo

gy is

no

long

er D

iffer

entia

tor …

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dry

is w

ell i

n pa

ce w

ith

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stry

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adm

apFo

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y is

wel

l in

pace

with

in

dust

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chno

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road

map

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0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

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mpa

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mic

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nies

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dry

proc

ess

tech

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gy is

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.

12M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Foun

dry

Tech

nolo

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Par

with

Indu

stry

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der

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C a

nd In

tel f

eatu

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13M

arve

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onfid

entia

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07

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urat

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arve

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onfid

entia

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07

Futu

re T

rend

s of

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icon

duct

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ry

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pes

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ctor

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in th

e fu

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s/Fo

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dom

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tand

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bec

omes

big

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win

Inno

vatio

n an

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llabo

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e ou

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r fut

ure

succ

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nova

tions

nev

er d

ie. S

ome

pote

ntia

l top

ics

are

Non

-CM

OS

tech

nolo

gies

at m

atur

e pr

oces

s no

de. E

.g.,

Ultr

a-H

V po

wer

de

vice

(ene

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effic

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), M

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ow to

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reak

thro

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ano-

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infr

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p re

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spec

ts o

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turin

g (D

FM) a

mus

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m a

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eyon

d

15M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

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Sum

mar

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Fab

cost

s sh

arpl

y in

crea

se d

urin

g th

e la

st d

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chno

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br

ings

onl

y in

crem

enta

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efit

whi

ch m

ay n

ot ju

stify

the

high

fin

anci

al ri

sk o

f ow

ning

fab.

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cess

Tec

hnol

ogy

beco

mes

st

anda

rdiz

ed.

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lysi

s of

the

fabl

ess/

foun

dry

busi

ness

mod

el il

lust

rate

s th

at it

is

the

pref

erre

d m

odel

for c

ompa

nies

to e

xcel

in th

e se

mic

ondu

ctor

in

dust

ry, w

ith th

e hi

ghes

t fle

xibi

lity

to a

ddre

ss d

ynam

ic m

arke

ts

IDM

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e tr

ansi

tioni

ng in

to fa

blite

or fa

bles

sso

mew

here

in b

etw

een

65nm

and

32n

m

As

fabl

ess

beco

mes

mai

nstr

eam

, par

adig

m s

hift

dem

ands

in

nova

tion

and

colla

bora

tion

amon

g su

pply

-cha

ins,

to fu

rthe

r low

er

the

cost

of I

C’s

and

acc

eler

ate

the

grow

th o

f sem

icon

duct

or

indu

stry

16M

arve

ll C

onfid

entia

l ©20

07

Para

digm

Shi

ft

““ Onl

y R

eal M

en h

ave

Onl

y R

eal M

en h

ave

Fabs

Fabs

””Je

rry

Sand

ers

III, C

EO o

f AM

D, c

irca.

199

1Je

rry

Sand

ers

III, C

EO o

f AM

D, c

irca.

199

1

““ Onl

y R

eal M

en G

o O

nly

Rea

l Men

Go

Fabl

ess

Fabl

ess ””

Mar

vell

Con

fiden

tial ©

2007

Than

k Yo

u