the edmonton obesity staging system (eoss)

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The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS) Arya M Sharma, MD, FRCP(C) Professor of Medicine Research Chair for Obesity Research & Management University of Alberta Medical Director Alberta Obesity Prevention & Bariatric Care Strategy Edmonton, AB, Canada www.drsharma.ca

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The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS). Arya M Sharma, MD, FRCP(C) Professor of Medicine Research Chair for Obesity Research & Management University of Alberta Medical Director Alberta Obesity Prevention & Bariatric Care Strategy Edmonton, AB, Canada www.drsharma.ca. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

Arya M Sharma, MD, FRCP(C)Professor of Medicine

Research Chair for Obesity Research & Management

University of AlbertaMedical Director

Alberta Obesity Prevention & Bariatric Care Strategy

Edmonton, AB, Canadawww.drsharma.ca

Page 2: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)
Page 3: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

Stage 0

Sharma AM & Kushner RF, Int J Obes 2009

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Stage 4

Med

ical

Men

tal

Func

tiona

l

abse

nt

abse

nt

abse

nt

pre-

clinic

al

risk f

actor

smild

mild

co-morbidity

moderate

moderateend-organ

damage

severesevere

end-stage

end-stage

end-stage

Obesity

Page 4: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)
Page 5: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

EOSS Predicts Mortality in NHANES III

Padwal R, Sharma AM et al. CMAJ 2011

Page 6: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

EOSS Predicts Mortality at Every Level of BMINHANES III

Padwal R, Sharma AM et al. CMAJ 2011

Overweight

Page 7: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

EOSS Distribution Across BMI CategoriesNHANES III (1988-1994)

15%

28%

47%

10%

5%

17%

64%

14%

Class II

8%

19%

59%

14%

Class I

5%14%

67%

14% EOSS Stage 0

EOSS Stage 1

EOSS Stage 2

EOSS Stage 3

Overweight

ClassIII

Padwal R, Sharma AM et al. CMAJ 2011

50 million

23 million

10 million

6 million

Page 8: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)
Page 9: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

Association Between EOSS and Mortality Risk in Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study (n = 29 533)

Kuk JL, et al. Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab. 2011;36: 570

Page 10: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

EOSS Case 1

24 year-old physically active female, BMI of 32 Kg/m2

no demonstrable risk factors, no functional limitations, or mental health issues

Class I, Stage 0 Obesity

- Focus on prevention of further weight gain- Health benefits of more aggressive obesity

treatment likely marginal Sharma AM & Kushner RF, Int J Obes 2009

Page 11: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

EOSS Case 2

32 year-old male BMI of 36 Kg/m2

hypertension, sleep apnea, depression

Class 2, Stage 2 Obesity

- Clear benefits of obesity treatment

Sharma AM & Kushner RF, Int J Obes 2009

Page 12: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)

EOSS Case 3

63 year-old male BMI of 54 Kg/m2

disabling osteoarthritis (wheel chair)severe hypoventilation, fibromyalgia,

generalized anxiety disorder

Class 3, Stage 4 Obesity

- Aggressive obesity treatment unless deemed palliative

Sharma AM & Kushner RF, Int J Obes 2009

Page 13: The Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)