tft14: the end of it's monopoly on trust: vital lessons from the consumer space

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@jonhall_ THE END OF I.T.’S MONOPOLY ON TRUST Vital lessons from the consumer space Jon Hall Tomorrow’s Future Today: Winter 2014 #TFT14

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Jon Hall's presentation at Tomorrow's Future Today Winter 2014 (TFT14), 18th February 2014, 7am GMT. “A new wave of consumer services, like Uber, TripAdvisor and Yelp, is attacking long-established (and often self-appointed) sources of trust and authority. In this presentation, Jon Hall argues that the same thing is already happening to business IT. What lessons must we learn, and what actions must we take?”

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Page 1: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

THE END OF I.T.’S MONOPOLY ON TRUSTVital lessons from the consumer space

Jon HallTomorrow’s Future Today: Winter 2014

#TFT14

Page 2: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

1) How Uber, TripAdvisor, Yelp (and their peers) are changing industries

2) How IT is already being impacted.

3) What lessons can we learn... and how can we benefit?

Page 3: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

Jon Hall

17th year in ITSM(but first TFT appearance!)

Product Manager focused on forward evolution of ITSM

Reading, UK

BMC Software since 2008

Twitter: “@jonhall_”

Page 4: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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Uber: Attacking a centuries-old trust system

Page 5: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

EndGadget, May 2nd 2013

The Star, Toronto, Canada, December 5th 2012

The Atlantic Cities, February 6th 2014

The regulatory backlash to Uber

Page 6: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission

Taxi Regulation Act (2013), Republic of Ireland

“…regulation of the conduct, behavior,

deportment and dress for drivers…”

“Set and enforce standards and

conditions of service”

Ordinance for the Regulation of Hackney Coachmen in London (1654)

A 350 year old minimum standard.

Taxi regulation: Established 1654!

Page 7: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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uber.com

Uber’s alternative: Feedback

Page 8: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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Transparency

Integrated experience

Customer-selected deliverer

Accountable through reputation

Opacity

Fragmented experience

Allocated deliverer

Accountable to regulator

Taxi image credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/ursonate

Old and new

Page 9: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

TripAdvisor: Usurping the travel guidebook

Page 10: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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“With annual sales of more than six million guidebooks - about a quarter of all the English-language guidebooks sold - it is the world’s largest publisher of travel guides”

New Yorker Magazine, April 2005

Lonely planet image credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/spcummings

Lonely Planet: A travel industry giant...

Page 11: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

BBC buysLonely Planet

£130m BBC sells:£51m

2007 2013

19th March 2013

61% loss

...sold after seven years at a big loss

Page 12: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

Source: Nielsen Bookscan for the Travel Guide Market

The decline of the traditional travel guidebook

Page 13: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

Source: “The New Social Travel Lifestyle “ - TripAdvisor

“Total traffic in the fourth quarter grew 50% year-over-year.

TripAdvisor websites attracted more than 2 billion unique visitors during 2013”

Tripadvisor Q4 Report,11th February 2014

“World’s Most Trusted Travel Advice”

Page 14: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_Lonely Planet image credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/spcummings/

Real-time information

Comprehensive coverage

Crowd-sourced opinions

Contextual delivery

Point-in-time information

Limited coverage

Expert opinion

Passive delivery

Old and new

Page 15: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

The Yelp.com effect

Page 16: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

A one-star increase in Yelp rating leads to a 5%-9% increase in revenue for independent restaurants.

The same effect is not felt by branded chains.

Reviews, Reputation, and Revenue. Harvard Business School 2011.

Restaurant sign image: http://www.flickr.com/photos/neutronboy/

“Historically, chain affiliation is valuable because it reduces uncertainty about restaurant quality.Consumer reviews serve a similar purpose”

Good ratings boost independents, but not brands

Page 17: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

Unstoppable trend? The story of CourseTable

Page 18: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

“I’d like to know which of my social contacts plan to attend each course”

“I want to know how highly people have rated each class”

“I’m interested in seeing my best friends’ course selections”

“There was no centralized database at Yale that allowed students to perform course comparisons at-a-glance.

Washington Post, January 16th 2014

Two students programmed an interface that would compile everything in one place”

CourseTable: Informed study course selection

Page 19: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

“…malicious activity…”

This is the wrong way to respond!

Page 20: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

Jan 22nd 2014

“Technology has moved faster than the faculty could foresee...

Questions of who owns data are evolving before our very eyes”

Mary Miller, Dean of Students, Yale.

January 2014

Retraction and apology

Page 21: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

“We have the best IT and computer people at Stanford, ready to help.”

- “College Sophomore”, Jan 2014

Students don’t just rate their courses!

Page 22: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

“The IT department will make you cry...”

USA University. 33,000 students.

Bad IT impacts a school’s public image

Page 23: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

The same thing is already happening to IT.

Page 24: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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(Financial, 5000+ employees)

(Aeropspace manufacturer, 1000-5000 employees)

(Investment bank, 1000-5000 employees)

“Lacking IT structure...”

“Too much time is wasted on the phone to IT...”

“Terrible IT support and resources”

Are you being rated already?

Page 25: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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“The vast majority (of business users), about 85%, brought Evernote into the workplace themselves”

Evernote CEO Phil Libin, launching Evernote Business

In APJ, 83% of employees bring their own devices to work (41% citing contactability by clients)VMWare “New Way Of Life” Survey, Asia Pacific and

Japan, 2013

IT causes 84% of business users to experience a “severe or moderate impact” on their ability to be productive on a monthly basis Forrester: Exploring Business And IT Friction (April 2013)

Cellphone image credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/sergesegal/Broken cable image credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/jeffanddayna/

The growth of consumer-driven I.T.

Page 26: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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Key lesson: Embrace consumer trends

Page 27: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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“When I first started driving for Uber, my rating was lower than it is now.Uber sent emails suggesting what I can do to improve, and they stuck with me.Now my overall rating is 4.85. I strive to keep my rating high and provide the best service”Uber driver on yelp.com

Feedback improves individual and overall service

Page 28: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

“A lot of people were saying our off-brand Cheerios tasted like cardboard, so we changed to Fruit Loops. We got a great response to that.”

TJ Jones, Anaheim Hotel owner(From 80th ranked hotel in city to 23rd, after acting on feedback)

Feedback drives sustainable success

Page 29: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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Learn from the best examples

Page 30: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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Feedback-enabled services

Contextual support

Personal enablement

Page 31: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

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Constant, open feedback

Integrated customer/provider platforms

Broker of services

Contextual and personal offerings

Enablement and governance

Quarterly satisfaction survey

Point ITSM tools

Single source of services

Standard offerings

End-to-end control

OLD NEW

Monopolized trust Earned trust

The way forward for I.T.?

Page 32: TFT14: The End of IT's Monopoly on Trust: Vital lessons from the consumer space

@jonhall_

Thank you!

Twitter: @JonHall_