testing the cdm structure formation with strong lensing...

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Cosmology On The Beach - January 16 2012 Testing the CDM Structure Formation with Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters Matt Bayliss Harvard/CfA Monday, January 16, 12

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Cosmology On The Beach - January 16 2012

Testing the CDM Structure Formation with Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters

Matt BaylissHarvard/CfA

Monday, January 16, 12

Principal Collaborators

University of Chicago/KICPMike GladdersEva Wuyts

University of MichiganKeren SharonBen Koester

Goddard Space Flight CenterJane Rigby

Max-Planck Institute for AstronomyJoe Hennawi

IMPU/University of TokyoMasamune Oguri

Johns Hopkins UniversityMegan Gralla

University of OsloHakon Dahle

Universidad Catolica de ChileFelipe BarrientosMauricio Carrasco Cristina Javiera Garcia

University of TorontoHoward Yee

South African Astrophysical ObservatoryDavid Gilbank

Monday, January 16, 12

Specific Tests for Cosmological Models of Structure Formation

✤ Giant Arc Statistics

✤ Concentration-Mass relation

Monday, January 16, 12

The Concentration-Mass Relation -A Prediction for Structure Formation

King & Mead 2011

✤ The most over-dense regions of the universe collapse to form gravitationally bound structures: ``halos’’ in the simulated universe, ``groups and clusters’’ in the real universe

✤ Halos in simulations are described by a universal density profile (NFW), and a power-law relationship between concentration and mass

Monday, January 16, 12

Fair Comparisons of Measured/Observed c-M Relations

Monday, January 16, 12

SDSS

Galaxy Cluster Search Space:

0.1 < z < 0.6

10,000 deg2

griz imaging

Galaxy Cluster Search Space:

0.2 < z < 1.1

800 deg2

grz imaging

Lens Searches Using Large Imaging Surveys

RCS-2

Monday, January 16, 12

Monday, January 16, 12

Characterizing the SDSS Lens Samples: Purity & Completeness

✤ Sorted by average score, the visual sample can be well-characterized

Avg Score Number of Candidates % Followed-up Purity (% Real)

2.5-3.0 30 100 100

2.0-2.5 39 97 92

1.5-2.0 101 97 77

1.0-1.5 281 60 26

Monday, January 16, 12

Measuring the Concentration-Mass Relation: Mass Proxies✤ Strong Lensing: provides precision

measurement of the density profile in the core

✤ Need observable that samples the mass or density profile of the cluster at large radii- e.g. weak lensing, velocity dispersion, or ICM (X-ray/SZ)

Monday, January 16, 12

The Observed c-M Relation (Dynamics + SL, N=26)

Monday, January 16, 12

The Observed c-M Relation (WL + SL, N=28)

Oguri, M., Bayliss, M. et al. 2011

Monday, January 16, 12

The Observed c-M Relation (WL + SL, N=28)

Oguri, M., Bayliss, M. et al. 2011

Monday, January 16, 12

Where Does This Leave Us?

Monday, January 16, 12

end

Monday, January 16, 12