terrorist groups thesaurus / open source guide...terrorist groups - thesaurus and open source guide...

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Terrorist Groups Thesaurus / Open Source Guide

Communications Security Estalishment

Target Analysis Centre (TAC) - OSINT Support Claudette Rocan [email protected]

Version 1.2 – February 2006

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USE: indicates the preferred name of the group that should be used USED FOR: indicates a cross-relationship between the preferred name of the group and the non-preferred name RELATED GROUP: indicates a relationship with another group BROADER GROUP: indicates that one group is/was inherently included in another group NARROWER GROUP: indicates that a group split from a arger group SEE: indicates where to access the open source information related to a particular group

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Terrorist Groups - Thesaurus and Open Source Guide All entities in this thesaurus/open source resource guide have been designated as terrorist organizations by one or more of the following organizations: The US State Department, US Terrorist Exclusion List, UK Prescribed Group, Canada Specified Group, and the EU Specified Group. Certain groups may not be government designated but are deemed insurgent groups. Not all groups are currently active. The purpose of this document is to provide the analyst with a research tool that amalgamates all the different lists of terrorist groups’ official names, un-official names, and aliases into one document. The thesaurus component contains listings of preferred groups and non-preferred groups cross-referenced to the preferred groups. If there is a “mother-tongue” name equivalent to the group, it will be included in parenthesis. The terrorist group’s national area of operation and concentration is also indicated. Below the preferred group of the terrorist group in the thesaurus, there are listings of open source websites for reference and for obtaining additional information. The sources of information for this resource are: Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm Asia Terrorism Database (2005) http://www.afpc.org/td.shtml Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress: Foreign Terrorist Organizations (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program: Liberation Movements, Terrorist Organizations, Substance Cartels, and Other Para-State Entities http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness Canada: Listed Entities (2002) http://www.psepc-sppcc.gc.ca/national_security/counter-terrorism/Entities_e.asp U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

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0 3 October Armenian Nationalist Movement USE: Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA) 15 May Organization - Iraq USE: May 15 Organization for the Liberation of Palestine 17 November Revolutionary Organization - Greece USED FOR: November 17, Revolutionary People’s Organization, Epanastatiko Organosi 17 Noemvri RELATED GROUP: Children of Fire

Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

- SEE: Revoluationary Organization 17 November (17 November) in Appendix B – Background Information on Designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations

20 December National Liberation Movement USE: December 20 Movement (Movimiento de Diciembre 20) (M-20) 32 County Sovereignty Committee

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USE: Real IRA (RIRA) 3rd October Organization USE: Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA)

A Abu Bakr al-Siddiq Fundamentalist Bridges – Iraq; Libya; Syria USED FOR: Fatah – the Revolutionary Council, Arab Revolutionary Brigades, Black Septembe, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp - SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf

- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Organizations

Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigate - Philippines

MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Abu Nidal organization (ANO) – Philippines USED FOR: Fatah Revolutionary Council, Arab Revolutionary Council, Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

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International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

- SEE: Appendix B – Background Information on Designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations

Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) - Philippines Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm Asia Terrorism Database (2005) http://www.afpc.org/td.shtml Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf

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U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Aceh Merdeka USE: Free Aceh (Aceh Merkeka) Aceh Security Disturbance Movement (GPK) USE: Free Aceh (Aceh Merdeka) Aceh-Sumatra National Liberation Front (ASNLF) USE: Free Aceh (Aceh Merdeka) Accolta Nazinuala Corsa - France USED FOR: Resistenza Corsa


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory

Action Committee of Winegrowers (Comité d’Action Viticole) - France


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Action Directe - France

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Action Faction USE: Weather Underground Organization (WUO) / Weathermen Aden Islamic Army USE: Islamic Army of Aden (IAA) Aden-Abyan Islamic Army USE: Islamic Army of Aden (IAA)

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Affiche Rouge - France



African National Congress – South Africa



Ahl-e-Hades – Kashmir Valley USED FOR: Jamiat-e-Ahl-e-Hades

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade – Palestine; West Bank; Gaza Strip; Jerusalem BROADER GROUP: al-Fatah

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


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U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Al-Arifeen – Pakistan BROADER GROUP: al-Qanoon



Al-Asifa USE: al-Fatah Al-Badar USE: Al-Badr Mujahidin (al-Badr Mujahidin) Al-Badr Mujahidin (al-Badr Mujahidin) – Pakistan USED FOR: Al Badar BROADER GROUP: Hizb ul-Mujahidin (HM)

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf

Al-Borkan Liberation Organization - Italy


Al-Faran – India; Kashmir

FAS Intelligence Resource Program

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http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Al-Faruq Brigades - Iraq


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Al-Fatah – Israell; occupied territories USED FOR: Fateh, al-Asifa, Jihadist al-Faruq Brigades, Media Commission for the Mujahidin in Iraq BROADER GROUP: Black September


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism (2004) http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

Al-Fuqra – Canada; Cote d’Ivoire; Pakistan; United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Al-Gamat al-Islamiya Islamic Group (IG) USE: Gama’a al-Islamiyya Al-Hadid – India


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Al-Ikhwan USE: Muslim Brotherhood Al-Ikhwan al-Musliminin USE: Muslim Brotherhood Al-Ittihad al-Islami (AIAI) - Somalia

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf

- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups

Al-Jabha al-Dimuqratiyya li-Tahrir Filastin USE: Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) Al-Jam’a al-Islamiyyah al-Muqatilah USE: Libyan Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG) Al-Jihad (Egyptian Islamic Jihad) – Egypt USED FOR: Jihad Grop, Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ), Talaa’al Fateh, Vanguards of Conquest

Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm - SEE: Egyptian Groups Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004)

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http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/




Al-Mansoorian USE: Lahkar-e Tayyiba (LT) Al-Monsooreen USE: Lahkar-e Tayyiba (LT) Al-Qaida (AQ)– Afghanistan USED FOR: Qa’idat al-Jihad, Islamic Army for the Liberation of Holy Places, World Islamic Front for Jihad Against Jews and Crusaders, Islamic Salvation Foundation, Usuma bin Laden Network, Osama bin Laden RELATED GROUP: Jemaah Islamiya (JI)

Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program

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http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Al-Qua’ida in Iraq USE: Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) Al-Qa’ida of Jihad Organization in the Land of The Two Rivers USE: Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) Al-Qanoon - Pakistan RELATED GROUP: Lahkar-I-Omar NARROWER GROUP: Al-Arifeen



Al-Quds Brigades USE: Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) Al-Takfir W’al Hijra – Unknown

International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases

Al-Zarqawi Network USE: Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) Aleph USE: Aum Shinrikyo (Aum)

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Alex Boncayeo Brigade - Philippines BROADER GROUP: Communist Party of the Philippines/New People’s Army USED FOR: Revolutionary Proletarian Army – Alex Boncayeo Brigade (RPA-ABB)

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html


- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Alliance of Eritrean National Force - Eritrea


Alliance pour la resistance democratique (ARD) USE: Mayi-Mayi Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) – Uganda USED FOR: National Army for the Liberation of Uganda (NALU)


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory American Knights of the Ku Kluk Klan USE: Ku Klux Klan (KKK) American Militant Extremists – United States of America

Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com

Amn Araissi USE: Hawari Group

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Ansar al-Islam (AI) – Iraq USED FOR: Ansar al-Sunnah Partisans of Islam, Partisans of Islam, Helpers of Islam, Supporters of Islam, Jund al-Islam, Jaish Ansar al-Sunna, Jaish Ansar Al-Islam, Kurdish Taliban

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Click on Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Ansar al-Sunnah Partisans of Islam USE: Ansar al-Islam Anti-Imperialist International Brigade (AIIB) USE: Japanese Red Army (JRA) Anti-Imperialist Territorial Nuclei – Combatant Communist Party USE: Anti-Imperialist Territorial Nuclei (NTA) Anti-Imperialist Territorial Nuclei for the Construction of the Fighting Communist Party (NTA) – Italy USED FOR: Anti-Imperialist Territorial Units, Anti-Imperialist Territorial Nuclei – Combatant Communist Party

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005)

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http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp - SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory


- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Anti-Imperialist Territorial Units USE: Anti-Imperialist Territorial Nuclei (NTA) Arab Revolutionary Brigades USE: Abu Nidal organization Arab Revolutionary Council USE: Abu Nidal organization (ANO) Arewa People’s Council – Nigeria


Armata Corsa – France

International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases

Armed Forces of Puerto Rican National Liberation (FALN) – Puerto Rico; United States USED FOR: Macheteros



Armed Forces or the Liberation of Angola USE: Unia Nacional pela Independencia Total de Angola (UNITA) Armed Islamic Group (GIA) (Groupe islamique armé) – Algeria

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Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm

- SEE: Algerian Groups Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Report on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Armed Revolutionary Nuclei (ARN) USE: Ordine Nuovo (New Order) Armed Resistance Unit USE: May 19 Communist Order Armée pour la libération du Rwanda (ALIR) USE: Peuple en armes pour la libération du Rwanda (PALIR) Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA) – Western Europe; Armenia; United States; Middle East USED FOR: Orly Group, 3rd October Organization, Third of October Group, 3 October Armenian Nationalist Movement


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- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Army of Mohammed USE: Jaish-e Mohammed (JEM) Army of the Pure USE: Lahkar-e-Tayyiba (LT) Army of the Pure and Righteous USE: Lahkar-e-Tayyiba (LT) Army of the Righteous USE: Lashkar-Tayyiba (LT) Army for the Liberation of Rwanda (ALIR) (Armée pour la libération du Rwanda) – Congo USED FOR: Ex-FAR/Interahamwe BROADER GROUP: Armed Forces of Rwanda

Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html


- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups The Army of the Omnipotent Almighty USE: Lashkar-e-Jabbar (LeJ) – Kashmir ‘Asbat al-Ansar (Band of Partisans) – Lebanon USED FOR: Osbat Al Ansar, Usbat Al Ansar, Esbat Al-Ansar, Isbat Al Ansar, Usbat-ul-Ansar


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Reports for Congress (2004)

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http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Association of Revolutionary Workers USE: Kakurokyo

Auc-Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia USE: United Self-Defense Forces/Group of Columbia (AUC) Aum Shinrikyo (Aum) - Japan USED FOR: Aum Shinri Kyo, Alelph, Aum, Aum Supreme Truth (Aum)



- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf


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Aum Supreme Truth USE: Aum Shinrikyo Autodefensasa Unidas de Columbia USE: Al-Qaida

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Baader-Meinhof Gang USE: Baader-Meinhof Group (Badder-Meinhof Bande) Baader-Meinhof Group (Badder-Meinhof Bande) – Federal Republic of Germany USED FOR: Baader-Meinhof Gang, Red Army Faction

International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Babbar Khalsa – India USED FOR: International Sikh Youth Federation, Dal Khalsa, Bhinderanwala Tiger Force, Saheed Khalsa Force, Khalistan Commando Force, Khalistan Liberation Front, Khalistan National Army


Babbar Khalsa Force USE: Babbar Khalsa Bagramyan Battalion – Georgia



Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) – Pakistan

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Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) – northern Spain; southwestern France USED FOR: Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA), Batasuna, Euskal Herritarrok, Herri Batasuna






Batasuna USE: Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) Ber Satu USE: Bersatu Bersatu – Thailand

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USED FOR: Ber Satu, Payong Organization, United Front for the Independence of Pattani MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Bhinderanwala Tiger Force USE: Babbar Khalsa Black December - Pakistan


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Black Hand - Lebanon



Black Panthers – United States USED FOR: Black Panther Party for Self-Defense



Black Panther Party for Self-Defense USE: Black Panthers

Black September – Jordan; Lebanon BROADER GROUP: Abu Nidal organization (ANO) RELATED GROUP: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)


Black Star (Mavro Asteri) – Greece



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Black Widows – Chechnya RELATED GROUP: Islamic International Peacekeeping Brigade (IIPB)



Boogeyman USE: Tontons Macoutes

Borok National Council of Tripura (BNCT) – Bangledesh; India BROADER GROUP: National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT)



Breton Revolutionary Army (ARM) (Armée Revolutionnaire Bretonne) - France BROADER GROUP: Breton Liberation Front



Brigate Rosse/Partido Communista Combattente USE: New Red Bridages/Communist Combatant Party Bruders Schweiden USE: The Order

Burning Path (Flegomeno Monopati) - Greece



C Cambodian Freedom Fighters (CFF) – Cambodia; United States USED FOR: Cholana Kangtoap Serei Cheat Kampouchea

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Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



Caprivi Liberation Front – Namibia


Carapaica Revolutionary Group USE: Carapaica Revolutionary Movement Carapaica Revolutionary Movement (Movimiento Revolucionerio Carapaica) – Venezuala USED FOR: Carapaica Revolutionary Group


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Catholic Reaction Force (CRF) USE: Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) Cell against Capital’s Jail and its Jailers and Cells USE: Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle) Cell against the Capital USE: Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle) Cell for Internationalism - Austria


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Cellule contro il Capitale USE: Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle) Center for Democracy in Angola (CEDA) Chaotic Attack Front - Greece



Charles Martel Group - France



Che Guevara Brigade (La Brigada Che Guevara) – Argentina


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Chechnya-based terrorists – Russia

Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorrismanswers.com

Children of Fire – Greece RELATED GROUP: 17 November Revolutionary Organization



Cholana Kangtoap Serei Cheat Kampouchea USE: Cambodian Freedom Fighters (CFF) Chukaku-Ha – Japan USED FOR: Nucleus or Middle-Core Faction


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http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Cinchoneros Popular Liberation Movement - Honduras



Cinque C USE: Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle) Clandestini Corsi USE: Clandestinu Clandestinu – Corsica USED FOR: Clandestini Corsi



CNRM National Council of Maubere Resistence USE: CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council

CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council – East Timor USED FOR: FALINTIN National Armed Forces for the Liberation of East Timor, FALINTIL Forcas Armadas de Libertcao Nacional de Timor Leste, FRETILIN Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor, FRETILIN Frente Revolucioniria de Timor-Leste Independente, UDT Uniao Democratica Timorense, CNRM National Council of Maubere Resistence


Coalition to Save the Preserves (CSP) – United States

MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005)

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Combatant Proletarian Nucleus (Nucleo Proletario Combattente) - Italy



Comité Argentino de Lucha Anti-Imperialisto - Argentina



Committee for Eastern Turkistan USE: Uighur militants

Committee for the Security of the Highways – Israel; Occupied territories BROADER GROUP: Kahane Chai


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Committee of Coordination - France


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninst) – India


Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) /United People’s Front - Nepal Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004)

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http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf - SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups

Communist Party of Philippines/New People’s Army (CPP/NPA) - Philippines NARROWER GROUP: Alex Boncayeo Brigade

Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm Asia Terrorism Database (2005) http://www.afpc.org/td.shtml Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



Communist Revolutionaries in Europe - Europe



Communist Workers Movement (Komunist Isçi Hareketi)- Turkey



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


28

Conseil national pour la défense de la democratie (CNDD) – Burundi USED FOR: Forces pour la défense de la democratie (FDD)


Continuity Army Council USE: Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) – Northern Ireland; Irish Republic USED FOR: IRA Splinter Groups, Continuity Army Council, Oglaigh na hEireann (Volunteers of Ireland), Republic Sinn Fein BROADER GROUP: Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) NARROWER GROUP: Republican Sinn Fein (RSH)


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf


D

Dagestan Liberation Army – Russia MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Dal Khalsa USE: Babbar Khalsa Dayek – West Kalimantan, Indonesia

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


29


December 20 Movement (Movimiento de Diciembre 20) (M-20) - Panama USED FOR: 20 December National Liberation Movement


Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) – Israel; Occupied territories USED FOR: Popular Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PDFLP), al-Jabha al-Dimuqratiyya li-Tahrir Filastin




Dev Sol USE: Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (RPLP/F) Devrimci Halk Kurtulus Partisi-Cephesi (DHKP-C) USE: Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (RPLP/F) Devrimci Sol (Revolutionary Left) USE: Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (RPLP/F) Direct Action Against Drugs (DADD) USE: Irish Republican Army (IRA) Divine Wrath Brigades (Kata’ib al-Ghadab al-Ilahi) - Iraq



E

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


30

Earth Liberation Front (ELF) – Canada; United-Kingdom; United States RELATED GROUP: Animal Liberation Front


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Eastern Shan State Army (ESSA) – Burma USED FOR: Mong Tai Army (MTA), Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA), United Wa State Army (UWSA)


Eastern Turkistan Islamic Movement (ETIM) – China (Xinjiang Province)



East Turkestan Islamic Movement (Sharq azat Turkistan) – China, Kyrgyzstan Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory: East Turkistan Liberation Movement U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf

- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Ecuadorian Rebel Force (Fuerza Rebelde) - Ecuador



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


31

Egypt’s Nasserist Revolution USE: Egypt’s Revolution (Thawrat Misr)

Egypt’s Revolution (Thawrat Misr) – Egypt USED FOR: Egypt’s Nasserist Revolution



Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ) USE: Al-Jihad

EIJ USE: Al-Jihad Ejercito Popular Boricua USE: Armed Forces of Puerto Rican National Liberation (FALN) Ejercito Popular Revolucionario (EPR) USE: Partido Democratico Popular Revolucionario (PDPR)

ELA USE: Revolutionary Nuclei Ellalan Force USE: Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) ELN – National Liberation Army USE: National Liberation Army Enraged Proletarians - Greece



Epanastatiko Organosi 17 Noemvri USE: 17 November Revolutionary Organization Eritream Islamic Jihad Movement USE: Islamic Salvation Army - Eritrea

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


32

Eritream People’s Liberation Front (EPLF) - Ethiopia



Eritream Liberation Front USE: Eritream People’s Liberation Front (EPLF) ETA: Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna USE: Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA)

Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Army – Ethiopia; Sudan BROADER GROUP: Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Party


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Euskal Herritarrok USE: Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA) USE: Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA)

Eva Peron Organization - Argentina MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Evan Mecham Eco-Terrorist International Conspiracy (EMETIC) – United States MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


33

Ex-FAR/Interahamwe USE: Army for the Liberation of Rwanda (ALIR)

Executive Outcomes – South Africa BROADER GROUP: South African Defense Force (FAS)


F FALINTIN National Armed Forces for the Liberation of East Timor USE: CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council FALINTIL Forcas Armadas de Libertacao Nacional de Timor Leste USE: CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) – El Salvador; Honduras USED FOR: People’s Liberation Forces (El Salvador), Popular Forces of Liberation, Popular Liberation Forces


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory FARC USE: United Self-Defense Forces/Group of Columbia (AUC) Fatah Revolutionary Council USE: Abu Nidal Organization (ANO)

Fatah Special Operations Group USE: Hawari Group Fatah Revolutionary Council USE: Abu Nidal organization (ANO)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


34

Fatah Tanzim – Israel, Occupied territories BROADER GROUP: al-Fatah


- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases

Fateh USE: al-Fatah Fatherland and Liberty Nationalist Front – Chile



February 28 Popular Leagues (Ligas Populaires 28 de Febrero) (LP-28) – El Salvador BROADER GROUP: Revolutionary Coordinating Committee of the Masses (CRM)



Federation of Association of Canadian Tamils (FACT) USE: Liberation Tamil Tigers of Eelam (LTTE) Fighters for Freedom - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Fighting Ecological Activism (FEA) - Greece



Fighting Guerillas of May - Greece MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


35

Fighting Islamic Group (FIG) USE: Libyan Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG) First of October Antifascist Resistance Group (GRAPO) (Grupo de Resistenceia Anti-Fascista Primero de Octubre – Spain USED FOR: GRAPO – 1 October Antifascist Resistance Group, Grupo de Resistencia Anti-Fascista Primero de Octubre


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle) - Italy USED FOR: Cell against Capital’s Jail and its Jailers and Cells, Cell against the Capital, Jails, Prisoners and Cells, Cellule contro il Capitale, Cinque C



For a Revolutionary Perspective - Switzerland



Forcas Armadas para a Liberacao de Angola (FALA) USE: Unia Nacional pela Independencia Total de Angola (UNITA) Force 17 – Lebanon; other Middle Eastern Countries; Europe


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


36



Forces armees du people (FAP) USE: Front pour la liberation nationale (FROLINA) Forces armées rwandaises USE: Army for the Liberation of Rwanda Forces de liberation nationale (FALINA) USE: Union pour la liberation nationale (ULINA) Forces nationales de liberation USE: Parti pour la liberation du people hutu (PALIPEHUTU) Forces pour la défense de la democratie (FDD) USE: Conseil national pour la défense de la democratie Fourth Reich Skinheads – United States



Francs Tireurs (Mavericks) (Francs Tireurs et Partisans de Marseille) - France USED FOR: Francs Tireurs Partisans, Francs-Tireurs Partisans Manouchian, Mavericks



Francs Tireurs Partisans USE: Francs Tireurs (Mavericks) Francs Tireurs Partisans Manouchian USE: Francs Tireurs (Mavericks)

Free Aceh (Aceh Merkeka) – East Timor; Irian Jaya

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


37

USED FOR: Free Aceh Movement, Gerakin Aceh Merdeka (GAM), Aceh Security Disturbance Movement, Aceh-Sumatra National Liberation Front (ASNLF)

Asia Terrorism Database (2005) http://www.afpc.org/td.shtml FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Free Aceh Movement (Gerakin Aceh Merdeka (GAM) USE: Free Aceh (Aceh Merkeka) Free Papua Movement – Irian Jaya Province; West New Guinea USED FOR: Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM)



FPMR USE: Manuel Rodriguez Patriotic Front Free Vietman Revolutionary Group – Philippines; United States; Vietnam RELATED GROUP: Government of Free Vietnam Movement



Frente Farabundo Marti para la Liberacion Nacional (FMLN) USE: Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) Frente Patriotico Manuel Rodriguez USE: Manuel Rodriguez Patriotic Front FRETILIN Frente Revolucioniria de Timor-Leste Independente

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


38

USE: CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council

FRETILIN Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor USE: CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council Friendship Society (Philiko Eteria) - Greece



Front contre l’occupation tutsie (FLOT) USED FOR: Union des forces vives pour la liberation et la democratie en RDC-Zaire (USED FORLD)


Front de Liberation Nationale de la Corse USE: Fronte di Liberazione Naziunale di a Corsica (FLNC) Front for the Defenders of Islam (Front Pembela Islam) (FPI) – Indonesia USED FOR: Islamic Defenders Front


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Front for the Liberation of the Cabinda Enclave (Frente de Liberaçao do Enclave de Cabinda) (FLEC) - Angola


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Front pour la liberation nationale (FROLINA) – Burundi USED FOR: Forces armees du peuple (FAP)


Fronte di Liberazione Naziunale di a Corsica (FLNC) (Fronte di Liberazione Naziunale di a Corsica) (FLNC) USED FOR: Front de Liberation Nationale de la Corse, National Liberation Front of Corse


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


39


Fuerzas Armadas Liberacion Nacional Puertoriquena (FALN) USE: Armed Forces of Puerto Rican National Liberation (FALN)

G

Gama’a al-Islamiyya – Afghanistan; Egypt USED FOR: Al-Gama-a al-Islamiyya, Islamic Group (IG), Al-Gamat al-Islamiya Islamic Group (IG), Jamaat al-Islamiyya, Gam’a al-Islamiyya Islamic Group

Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003) http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm - SEE: Egyptian Groups Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/


- SEE: Al-Gama-a Al-Islamiyya (GAI) in Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

- SEE: Al-Gama’a al-Islamiyya (Islamic Group, IG) in Appendix B – Background Information on Designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations

Gam’a al-Islamiyya, Islamic Group USE: Gam’a al-Islamiyya

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


40

Gazteriak – France USED FOR: Youth RELATED GROUP: Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA)



Gerakin Aceh Merdeka (GAM) USE: Free Aceh (Aceh Merkeka) Global Intifada – Sweden BROADER GROUP: Haika (Segi)



God’s Army – Myanmar FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Gracchus Babeuf - France MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


GRAPO – 1 October Antifascist Resistance Group USE: First of October Antifascist Resistance Group (GRAPO)

Gray Wolves (Sivi Vukovi) – Serbia FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Great East Islamic Raiders – Front (IBDA-C) - Turkey


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


41




- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Grey Wolves – Turkey BROADER GROUP: Milliyetci Hareket Partisi (MHP)


Group of Columbia USE: United Self Defence Group Bakunin Gdansk Paris Guatemala Salvador - France



Group of Carolo Giuliani - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Group of People’s Fighters USE: People’s Fighter Group (Grupos de Combatiento Popularies) Group of Popular Combatants USE: People’s Fighter Group (Grupos de Combatiento Popularies) Grupo de Resistencia Anti-Fascista Primero de Octubre USE: GRAPO – 1 October Antifascist Resistance Group Guadeloupe Liberation Army (Ejercito Guerrilero de los Pobres) (EGP) - Guatemala


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


42


Guatemalan Labor Party (Partido Guatemalteco del Trabajo) (PGT)- Guatemala BROADER GROUP: Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity (URNG)



Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity (Unidad Revolucionario Nacional Gautemalteca) – Guatemala NARROWER GROUP: Guatemalan Labor Party



Guerrilla Army of the Poor - Guatemala MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Guevarista Revolutionary Army (ERG) (Ejercito Revolucionario Guevarista) (ERG) - Columbia USED FOR: Columbia Pro-Guevara Revolutionary Group



H HAMAS (Islamic Resistance Movement) – Palestine Used for: Islamic Resistance Movement BROADER GROUP: Muslim Brotherhood NARROWER GROUP: Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


43





Hammerskin Nation – United States NARROWER GROUP: Bandera Roja



Harakat al Jihad al Islami USE: Islamic Salvation Army Harakat-al-Shuhada’a al-Islamiyah - Libya


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Harakat ul-Ansar USE: Harakat ul-Mujahidin (HUM)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


44

Harakat ul-Jihad-I-Islami (HUJI) (Movement of Islamic Holy War) - Afghanistan Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Harakat ul-Jihad-I-Islami/Bangledesh (HUJI-B) (Movement of Islamic Holy War) - Bangledesh




Harakat ul-Mujahidin (HUM) - Pakistan USED FOR: Movement of Holy Warriors, Al-Faran, Al-Hadid, Al-Hadith, Harkat-ul Mujahideen Harakat ul-Mujahideen, Harakat al-Mujahideen, Harkar-ul-Ansar, Harakat ul-Ansar, Harakat al-Ansar, Harakat-ul-Hehad-e-Islami, Harkat Mujahideen, Harakat-ul-Mujahideen al-Almi, Holy Warriors Movement, Movement of the Mujahideen, Movement of the Helpers, Movement of the Islamic Fighters and Al Qanoon

CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


45




Hawari Group – Middle Eastern Countries; Europe USED FOR: Fatah Special Operations Group, Martyrs of Tal Al Za-atar, Amn Araissi, Hawari Special Operations Group


Hawari Special Operations Group USE: Hawari Group Hawks of Thrace - Greece



Helpers of Islam USE: Ansar al-Islam (AI) Herri Batasuna USE: Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) Hizb Al’Ikhwan Al-Muslimoon USE: Muslim Brotherhood

Hizb-I islami Gulbuddin (HIG) – Eastern Afghanistan

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


46


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/




Hizba - Nigeria



Hizballah (Party of God) – Lebanon USED FOR: Islamic Jihad, Revolutionary Justice Organization, Organization of the Oppressed on Earth, Islamic Jihad for the Liberation of Palestine


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


47

http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Hizbul-Mujahidin (HM) – Jammu; Kashmir; Pakistan Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf


Honorables of Jordan USE: Shurafa al-Urdun

I Ikhwan-ul-Mussalmin – Kashmir USED FOR: Ikhwanul Mullimeen


Ikhwanul Mullimeen USE: Ikhwan-ul-Mussalmin Independent Armed Revolutionary Movement (MIRA) – Cuba; Puerto Rico; United States



Indigenous People’s Federal Army (IPFA) - Philippines

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


48



Informal Anarchist Federation – Italy NARROWER GROUP: Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle), International Solidarity, Cooperative of Hand-Made Fire & Related Items


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory International Islamic Front for Jihad Against the Jew and Crusaders USE: Al-Qaida International Revolutionary Action Group (GARI) - France


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory International Sikh Youth Federation USE: Babbar Khalsa International Solidarity - Italy


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Iparretarrak (IK) – North Basque Country


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory IRA USE: Irish Republican Party IRA Splinter Groups

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


49

USE: Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA)

Iraqi National Accord (INA) – Iraq FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Iraqi National Congress (INA) - Iraq


Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) – Northern Ireland; Ireland USED FOR: People’s Liberation Army (PLA), People’s Republican Army (PRA), Catholic Reaction Force (CRF) BROADER GROUP: Irish Republican Socialist Party NARROWER GROUP: the Official IRA (OIRA)




- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Irish Republican Army (IRA) – Northern Ireland; Ireland USED FOR: Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA), the Provos


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


50

CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/




Isatabu Freedom Movement Use: Malaita Eagles Force

Islamic Action in Iraq – Iran; Iraq MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Islamic Army in Iraq (al Jaish al-Islamic fi al-Iraq) - Iraq


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Islamic Armed Group (GIA) – Algeria; Europe


Islamic Army for the Liberation of Holy Places USE: Al-Qaida Islamic Army of Aden (IAA) – Yemen USED FOR: Islamic Army of Aden-Abyan (IAAA), Aden-Abyan Islamic Army (AAIA), Aden Islamic Army, Islamic Aden Army, Muhammed’s Army/Army of Mohammed, Jaish Adan Al Islami

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


51





Islamic Defenders Front USE: Front for the Defenders of Islam (Front Pembela Islam) (FPI) Islamic Great Eastern Raiders Front - Turkey



Islamic Group USE: Al-Gama-a al-Islamiyya, Islamic Group (IG) Islamic International Peacekeeping Brigade (IIPB) –Chechnya; Russia; Georgia; Azerbaijan; Turkey RELATED GROUP: Chechen guerrillas




UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


52


Islamic Jihad USE: Hizballah (Party of God) Islamic Jihad Brigades - Iraq


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Islamic Jihad for the Liberation of Palestine USE: Hizballah (Party of God) Islamic Jihad of Palestine USE: Palestine Islamic Jihad (PIJ) Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) – Central Asian states


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



Islamic Resistance Brigades – Iraq MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


53


Islamic Resistance Movement USE: Hamas Islamic Salvation Army - Eritrea USED FOR: Eritream Islamic Jihad Movement, Harakat al Jihad Islami


Islamic Salvation Front – Algeria NARROWER GROUP: Islamic Liberation Army



Islamic Salvation Movement USE: Islamic Salvation Front Islamic Union USE: Al-IIttihihad al-Islam

J Jails, Prisoners, and Cells USE: Five C’s (Cellula contro Capitale Carcere e i suoi Carcerieri e le sue Celle) Jaime Bateman Cayon Group (JBC) – Columbia BROADER GROUP: April 19 Movement



Jaish Ansar Al-Islam USE: Ansar al-Islam (AI)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


54

Jaish Ansar al-Sunna USE: Ansar al-Islam (AI) Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) (Army of Mohammed) – Pakistan USED FOR: Tehrik ul-Furqaa, Khuddam-ul-Islam, Jaish-I-Mohammed (Mohammad, Muhammad, Muhammed), Jaish-e-Mohammad (Muhammed), Jaish-e-Mohammad Mujahideen E-Tanzeem, Jeish-e-Mahammed, Army of Mohammed, Mohammed’s Army, Tehrik Ul-Furqaan, National Movement for the Restoration of Pakistani Sovereignty and Army of the Prophet


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Report Group for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



Jaish-ul-Muslimin – Afghanistan RELATED GROUP: Taliban


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Jamat e-Islami USE: Al-Gama-a al-Islamiyya, Islamic Group (IG) Jama’at al-Ikhwan al-Muslimun USE: Muslim Brotherhood Jamaat al-Islamiyya USE: Gam’a al-Islamiyya

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


55

Jama-at al-Tawid wa’al Jihad USE: Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) Jamaat ul-Fuqra – Pakistan

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/


Jamiat-e-Ahl-e-Hades USE: Ahl-e-Hades Jamiat ul-Mujahideen (JUM) – Pakistan; Jammu; Kashmir





Jamiat ul-Mujahidin USE: Jamiat ul-Mujahideen (JUM) Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) – Pakistan NARROWER GROUP: Jammu Kashmir Students Liberation Front


Japanese Red Army (JRA) - Japan

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


56

USED FOR: Anti-Imperialist International Brigade (AIIB) Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39




Jemaah Islamiya (JI) – Southeast Asia RELATED GROUP: Al-Qaida

Asia Terrorism Database (2005) http://www.afpc.org/td.shtml Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


57

Jenin Martyr’s Brigade MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Jewish Defense League (JDL)


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Jihad Group USE: Al-Jihad

Jihadist al-Faruq Brigades USE: Al-Fatah July 20th Brigade (Brigate XX Luglio) - Italy



Jund al-Islam USE: Ansar al-Islam (AI) June 20 Organization - Turkey



Justice Army of the Defenseless People (Ejercito Justiciero del Pueblo Indefenso EJPI) - Mexico



Justice Commandos for the Armenian Genocide – Lebanon; United States NARROWER GROUP: Armenian Revolutionary Army

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


58



K Kach USE: Kahane Chai Kachine Defense Army (KDA) – Myanmar USED FOR: Kachine Independence Organization (KIO)


Kachine Independence Organization (KIO) USE: Kachine Defense Army (KDA) KADEK USE: Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK, KADEK) Kahane Chai (Kach) – Israel USED FOR: Kach




UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


59


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Repots on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Kakurokyo – Japan USED FOR: Association of Revolutionary Workers, Revolutionary Workers’ Council NARROWER GROUP: Hazama


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Karakat al-Jihad al-Islami Fi Filastin USE: Palestine Islamic Jihad (PIJ)

Kashmir Militants Extremists - Kashmir Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com

Kayin National Union (KNU) – Burma; Thailand



Kenkoku Giyugun Chosen Seibatsutai – Japan USED FOR: Voluntary Army Unit for Suppressing Koreans



Khalistant Commando Force USE: Babbar Khalsa

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


60

Khalistant Liberation Front USE: Babbar Khalsa Khalistant Liberation Tiger Force USE: Babbar Khalsa Khalistant National Army USE: Babbar Khalsa Khidmat-e-Khalp Foundation (KKF)) USE: Muttahida Qaumi Movement Khmer Rouge USE: Party of Democratic Kampuchea Khuddam-ul-Islam USE: Jaish-e-Mohammed (JEM) (Army of Mohammed)

Knights of the White Kamalia USE: Ku Klux Klan (KKK) Komala – Iran USED FOR: Komaleh, Komala lidni Kurdistan, Komalay Shoreshegeri Zahmatkeshani Kurdistani Iran, Revolutionary Organization of the Toilers of Kurdistan


Komala lidni Kurdistan USE: Komala

Komalay Shoreshegeri Zahmatkeshani Kurdistani Iran USE: Komala

Komaleh USE: Komala

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


61

Kongra-Gel – Turkey, Europe, Middle East USE: Kurdistan People’s Congress, Kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress (KADEK), Freedom and Democracy Congress of Kurdistan, Kongra-Gel, Partya Karkeren Kurdistatan, Kurdistan Labor Party, KADEK, Kurdistan Halk Kongresi (KHP), People’s Congress of Kurdistan


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004)

http://www.terrorismanswers.com

CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/




Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) – former Yugoslavia USED FOR: Ushtria Clirmtare E Kosoves


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Ku Klux Klan (KKK) – United States

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


62

USED FOR: American Knights of the Ku Kluk Klan, Knights of the White Kamalia MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Kumpulan Mujahidin Malaysia (KMM) - Malaysia




- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Kurdish Patriotic Union - Turkey



Kurdish Taliban USE: Ansar Al-Islam (IA) Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran (KDPI) – Iran


Kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress USE: Kongra-Gel (KGK) Kurdistan Freedom Hawks (Teybazen Azadiya Kurdistant TAK) - Turkey


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


63


L La Cosa Nostra – United States


Lashkar-e-Jabbar (LeJ) – Kashmir USED FOR: The Army of the Omnipotent Almighty



Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LeJ) USE: Lashkar-e Tayyiba (LT) Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) - Pakistan


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Lashkar-e Tayyiba (LT) – India; Pakistan USED FOR: Lashkar-e-Jhangvi (LeJ), Army of the Righteous, Army of the Pure, al-Mansoorian, al Monsooreen RELATED GROUP: Markaz-ud-Dawa-wal-Irshad (MDI) [the LT is the armed wing of this religious organization)


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


64

U.S. Department of State: Country Reports Groups on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Lashkar-e-Toiba – Pakistan


- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases Lashkar i Jhangvi (LJ) (Army of Jhangvi) – Punjab region of Pakistan/Karachi


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Lashkar-I-Omar – Pakistan RELATED GROUP: Al-Qanoon


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Latin American Patriotic Army (EPLA) – Columbia; Venezuala



Lautaro Popular Rebel Forces (FRPL) USE: Lautaro Youth Movement

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


65

Lautaro Youth Movement – Chile USED FOR: Lautaro Popular Rebel Forces (FRPL), United Popular Action Movement

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Lebanese Arab Youth - Lebanon MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Lebanese Armed Revolutionary Faction – Lebanon BROADER GROUP: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine Special Operation



Lebanese Liberation Front - Lebanon MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Lebanese National Resistance Front (Jammoul) - Lebanon MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Lebanese Socialist Revolutionary Organization USED FOR: Shibbu Gang



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


66

Leftist Nucleus - Greece



Liberation Front of Québec (Front de Libération de Québec) - Canada



Liberation Tamil Tigers of Eelam (LTTE) – Sri Lanka USED FOR: World Tamil Association, World Tamil Organization (WTA), World Tamil Movement (WTM), Federation of Associations of Canadian Tamils (FACT), the Ellalan Force, the Sangillan Force, Tamil Tigers




- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Repots on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


67


Libyan Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG) – Libya USED FOR: Al-Jam’a al-Islamiyyah al-Muqatilah, Fighting Islamic Group, Libyan Fighting Group, Libyan Islamic Group




- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Libyan Islamic Group USE: Libyan Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG)

Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) – Uganda; Sudan Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39




UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


68

Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) – Northern Ireland; Ireland Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/




M

Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (VMRO) MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Macheteros USE: Armed Forces of Puerto Rican National Liberation (FALN)100

Mahdi Army - Iraq



Malaita Eagles Force – Solomon Island USED FOR: Isatabu Freedom Movement

Manuel Rodriguez Patriotic Front – Chile USED FOR: FPMR, Frente Patriotico Manuel Rodriguez

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


69

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003)

http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Maoist Communist Center (MCCI) - India BROADER GROUP: Dakshin Desh USED FOR: the Maoist Communist Center [MCC],Maoist Coordination Committee, Naxalites





Maoist Communist Center of India (MCCI) USE: the Maoist Communist Center (MCC)

Maoist Coordination Committee USE: the Maoist Communist Center (MCC) Martyrs of al-Aqsa USE: Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade Martyrs of Tal Al Za-atar USE: Hawari Group Maruseido (Marxist Youth League) - Japan

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


70


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Mavericks USE: Francs Tireurs (Mavericks)

Maxmilliano Gomez Revolutionary Brigade – Dominican Republic MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


May 15 – Greece MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


May 15 Organization for the Liberation of Palestine – Iraq; Western Europe USED FOR: 15 May Organization, Arab Organization of May 15 BROADER GROUP: Wadi Haddad’s Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-Special Operations Group (PFLP-SOG)

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html - SEE: 15 May Organization MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


May 19 Communist Coalition USE: May 19 Communist Order

May 19 Communist Order – United States BROADER GROUP: Revolutionary Armed Task Force



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


71

May 98 - Greece MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Mayi-Mayi – Congo USED FOR: Alliance pour la resistance democratique


Media Commission for the Mujahidin in Iraq USE: Al-Fatah Melting Nuclei - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Middle-Core Faction USE: Chukaku-Ha

Mohajir Qaumi Movement (MQM) USE: Mutahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) Mong Tai Army (MTA) USE: Eastern Shan State Army (ESSA) Les Mongoles – Zaire


Montana Freeman – United States BROADER GROUP: Sheriff’s Posse Comitatus



Montonero Peronist Movement USE: Montoneros (Movimiento Peronista Montonero)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


72

Montoneros (Movimiento Peronista Montonero)– Argentina USED FOR: Montonero Peronist Movement


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Moranzanist Patriot Front – Honduras

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003)

http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases

Moro Islamic Liberation Front – Philippines

Asia Terrorism Database (2005) http://www.afpc.org/td.shtml FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Moro National Liberation Front (MILF) - Philippines



Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group (GICM) – Western Europe; Afghanistant; Morocco FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


73



Mothaidda Quami Movement (MQM) USE: Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) Movement Against State Arbitrariness (Mouvement pour la démocratie et la justice au Tchad) - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Movement for Democracy and Justice in Chad (MDJC) – Chad; Libya


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Movement of Holy Warriors

USE: Harakat ul-Mujahidin (HUM) Mozambican National Resistance (RENAMO) USED FOR: Resistrencia Nacional Mocambicana


Mouvement de liberation congolais (MLC) – Congo FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) – Senecal


MRTA

USE: Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


74

Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK or MOK) – Iran USED FOR: The National Liberation Army of Iran (NLA, the militant wing of the MEK), the People’s Mujahedin of Iran (PMOI), National Council of Resistance (NCR), the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), RELATED GROUP: Muslim Iranian Student’s Society (used to garner financial support)


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Muslim Brotherhood – Egypt; Syria; Saudi Arabia; Jordan; Lebanon USED FOR: Muslim Brotherhood, al-Ikhwan al-Musliminin, Jama’at al-Ikhwan al-Muslimun, Hisb Alkhwan Al-Muslimoon, al-Ikhwan NARROWER GROUP: al-Jihad al-Gama’at, al-Islamiyya, Hamas, Mujahideen groups


Muslim Iranian Student’s Society USED FOR: Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK or MOK) Muttahida Jihad Council (MJC) – Kashmir USED FOR: United Jihad Council


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


75

Muttahidda Quami Movement (MQM) - Pakistan USED FOR: Mohajir Qaumi Movement (MQM, Mothaidda Quami Movement, Khidmat-e-Khalp Foundation (KKF))


Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) USE: Eastern Shan State Army (ESSA)

N National Army for the Liberation of Uganda (NALU) USE: Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) National Council for Resistance (NCR) USE: Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK or MOK) National Council of Resistance of Iran (NRCI) USE: Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK or MOK) National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) – Bhutan; Burma; India



National Liberation Army (Ejercito de Liberacion Nacional ELN) - Bolivia


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory National Liberation Army (ELN) - Columbia


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


76

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



National Liberation Army Columbia – Columbia International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases National Liberation Army of Iran (NLA, the militant wing of the MEK USE: Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK or MOK) – Iran

National Liberation Front of Corsica USE: Fronte di Liberazione Naziunale di a Corsica (FLNC)

National Liberation Front of Kurdistan (ERNK) USE: Kongra-Gel (KGK)

National Liberation Front of Tripura – Bangledesh; India NARROWER GROUP: Borok National Council of Tripura, Tripura Resurrection Army (TRA)



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


77

National Union for the Total Independence of Angola USE: Unia Nacional pela Independencia Total de Angola (UNITA)

National Security Volunteers USE: Tontons Macoutes

National Warriors (Nationale Krygers) – South Africa USED FOR: Warriors of the Boer Nation


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Nationalist Kurdish Revenge Teams (Milliyetci Kurt Intikam Timleri)- Turkey



Naxalites USE: Maoist Communist Center of India (MCCI) and Peoples War Nestor Paz Zamora Commission (CNPZ) – Bolivia



- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory New African Freedom Fighters USE: New Afrikan Freedom Fighters New Afrikan Freedom Fighters – South Africa USED FOR: New African Freedom Fighters



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


78

New Armenia Resistance (NAR) – Belgium; France; Italy; United Kingdom


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory New Jihad Group USE: al-Jihad New Mon State Party (NMSP) – Myanmar


New People’s Army (NPA) USE: Communist Party of Philippines/New People’s Army New Red Bridages/Communist Combatant Party – Italy USED FOR: Brigate Rosse/Partito Communista Combattente





- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups New Revolutionary Popular Struggle (Neos Epanastatikos Laikos Agonas NELA) – Greek



New York Eight USE: New Afrikan Freedom Fighters

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


79

Night Avengers – Honduras USED FOR: Los Justicieros de la Noche



Ninth of June Organization - France



Nobles of Jordan USE: Shurafa al-Urdun

November 17, Revolutionary People’s Struggle USE: Revolutionary Organization, 17 November

November 17, Revolutionary Organization USE: Revolutionary Organization 17 November November’s Children - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Northern Alliance – Afghanistan


Northern Ireland Loyalist Paramilitaries – United-Kingdom

Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com

Nuclei Territoriali Antimperialisti (NTA) - Italy Centre for Defence Information (2005)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


80

http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39 - SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other…

Nucleus Faction USE: Chukaku-Ha Nucleus or Middle-Core Faction USE: Chukaku-Ha

O

Oglaigh na hEireann (Volunteers of Ireland)l USE: Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) Oklahoma City Bombing Conspirators – United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Oklahoma Constitutional Militia – United States USED FOR: Universal Church of God


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Omega-7 – United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory OPR-33 (Organizacion Popular Revolucionario – 33) – Argentina; Uraguay


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Orange Volunteers – Northern Ireland


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


81


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory The Order – United States USED FOR: Bruders Schweiden, The Silent Brotherhood, White American Bastion


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Ordine Nuovo (New Order) – Italy USED FOR: Armed Revolutionary Nuclei (ARN)


Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM) USE: Free Papua Movement – Irian Jaya Province/West New Guinea Organization of Iranian People’s Fedaian (Majority) OIPFM – Iran


Organization of the Oppressed on Earth USE: Hizballah (Party of God) Orly Group USE: Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA) Oromo Liberation Front – Ethiopia; Somalia


Osama bin Laden USE: Al-Qaida

Overthrown Anarchist Faction - Greece


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


82

P Padanian Armed Separatist Phalanx (Falange Armata Separasta Padana, FASP) - Italy


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Palestine Islamic Jihad (PIJ) – Syria USED FOR: Karakat al-Jihad al-Islami Fi Filastin, Islamic Jihad Palestine (IJP), Islamic Jihad Palestine (IJP), Islamic Jihad – Palestine Faction and Islamic Holy War, Palestinian Islamic Jihad-Shalla Faction, Al-Quds Brigades



- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism (2003) http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) – Iraq; Lebanon; Libya; Tunisia Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


83



- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports Groups on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Palestine Liberation Organization – Abu Abbas Faction USE: Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) Palestinian Islamic Jihad-Shalla Faction USE: Palestine Islamic Jihad Palestinian Islamic Jihad-Shaqaqi Faction USE: Palestine Islamic Jihad Palestinian Popular Struggle Front (PSF) (Jabhat al-Kifah al-Shabi) – Lebanon; Syria BROADER GROUP: Palestine Liberation Front


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Palestinian Revolution Forces General Command


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Parti pour la liberation du people hutu (PALIPEHUTU) USED FOR: Forces nationals de liberation (FNL)


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


84

http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html Partido Democratico Popular Revolucionario (PDPR) USED FOR: Ejercito Popular Revolucionario (EPR), Popular Revolutionary Army


Partisans of Islam USE: Ansar al-Islam Party of Democratic Kampuchea – Cambodia USED FOR: Khmer Rouge

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/



Party of God USE: Hizballah Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) – Iraq


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Pattani United Liberation Organization (PULO) – Malaysia; Thailand


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Payong Organization USE: Bersatu

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


85

Pedro Leon Arboleda Movement - Columbia



People Against Gangsterism and Drugs (PAGAD) – South Africa USED FOR: Qibia and People Against Gangsterism and Drugs






People’s Combatant Group USE: People’s Fighter Group (Grupos de Combatiento Popularies) People’s Fighter Group (Grupos de Combatiento Popularies) – Ecuador USED FOR: Group of People’s Fighters, Group of Popular Combatants, People’s Combatant Group


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory People’s Liberation Army (PLA) USE: Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) People’s Liberation Army of Kurdistan (ARGK) USE: Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


86

People’s Liberation Forces (Columbia) (Fuerzas Populaires de Liberacion) - Columbia


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory People’s Liberation Forces (El Salvador) (Fuerzas Populaires de Liberacion) – El Salvador USE: Farabundo Marti Popular Liberation Forces

People’s Mujahedin of Iran (PMOI) USE: Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK or MOK) People’s Republican Army (PRA) USE: Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) People’s Revolutionary Army (Argentina) – Argentina (Ejercito Revolucionario del Pueblo) NARROWER GROUP: Red Action


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory People’s Revolutionary Army (Columbia) (Ejercito Revolucionario del Pueblo) BROADER GROUP: National Liberation Army (Columbia)


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory People’s Revolutionary Militias - Ecuador


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Peoples War – India (Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, Bihar) USED FOR: Peoples War Group (PWG) and Naxalites


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


87

http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



People’s War Group (PWG) USE: People’s War Peronist Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armasdas Peronistas) - Argentina


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Peuple en armes pour la libération du Rwanda (PALIR) USE: Army for the Liberation of Rwanda Pirates – Southeast Asia, Africa, South America, Central America


PKK USE: Kongra-Gel (KGK)

Polisario Front (Frente Popular Para La Liberacion De Saguia El Hamra Y Rio De Oro) – Algeria; Mauritania; Western Sahara



Popular Boricua Army USE: Armed Forces of Puerto Rican National Liberation (FALN)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


88

Popular Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PDFLP) USE: Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) Popular Forces of Liberation USE: Fababundo Marti Popular Liberation Forces Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) - Lebanon


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC) - Lebanon


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


89

Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Report on Terrorism (2004) http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-Special Command (PFLP-GC) – Lebanon FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Popular Liberation Forces USE: Fababundo Marti Popular Liberation Forces Popular Revolutionary Army (EPR) USE: Partido Democratico Popular Revolucionario (PDPR)

Popular Struggle Front – Syria FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases Provisional Government of the Republic of Texas USE: Republic of Texas (RoT) Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) USE: Irish Republican Armry (IRA) Provos USE: Irish Republican Armry (IRA)

Q Qa’dat al-Jihad USE: Al-Qaida

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


90

Qibla and People Against Gansterism and Drugs USE: People Against Gangsterism and Drugs

R

Rassemblement congolais pour la democratie (RCD) – Congo FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html

Real IRA (RIRA) – Northern Ireland; Ireland USED FOR: 32 County Sovereignty Committee

Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/

- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Rebel Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armadas Rebeldes FAR) - Guatemala MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Red Army Faction USE: Baader-Meinhof Group (Badder-Meinhof Bande) Red Brigades – Italy




UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


91

Red Guerrillas - Russia


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Red Guerrila Resistance USE: May 19 Communist Order Red Hand Defenders (RHD) – Northern Ireland






Red Line – Greece RELATED GROUP: Revolutionary People’s Struggle


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory RENAMO – Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana USE: Mozambique National Resistence (RENAMO) Republic of Texas (RoT) – United States USED FOR: Provisional Government of the Republic of Texas



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


92

Republic Sinn Fein USE: Continuity Irish Republican Army (CIRA) Resistance Conspiracy USE: May 19 Communist Order Resistance, Liberation and Independence Organization (AAA) - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana USE: Mozambique National Resistence (RENAMO) Resistenze Corsa USE: Accolta Nazinuala Corsa - France Revolutionary Armed Corps (CAR) - Ecuador


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Revolutionary Armed Forces of Columbia (FARC) - Columbia



- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


93


U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Report on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Revolutionary ArmedForces of the People (FARP) – Dominican Republic



Revolutionary Brigades - Greece



Revolutionary Cells USE: Revolutionary Nuclei (RN) Revolutionary Commandos of Solidarity – Costa Rica


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Revolutionary Fighting Group USE: May 19 Communist Order Revolutionary Force Seven – United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Revolutionary Front for Communism - Italy

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


94



Revolutionary Front for Proletarian Action - Belgium



Revolutionary Justice Organization USE: Hizballah Revolutionary Left USE: Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (RPLP/F) Revolutionary Leninist Brigades - Italy


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Revolutionary Nuclei (RN) – Greece USED FOR: Revolutionary Cells



- SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


95


Revolutionary Justice Organization USE: Hizballah (Party of God)

Revolutionary Organization 17 November USE: 17 November Revolutionary Organization Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims USE: Abu Nidal organization Revolutionary Organization of the Toilers of Kurdistan USE: Revolutionary Organization of the Toilers of Kurdistan Revolutionary Organization of Socialist Muslims USE: Abu Nidal organization (ANO) Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (RPLP/F) - Turkey USED FOR: Devrimci Sol (Revolutionary Left) Devrimci Halk Kurtulus Partisi-Cephesi (DHKP-C), Revolutionary Left, Dev Sol





UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


96

Revolutionary People’s Struggle (ELA) Use: Revolutionary Nuclei Revolutionary Proletarian Army – Alex Boncayeo Brigade (RPA-ABB) USE: Alex Boncayeo Brigade

Revolutionary Proletarian Initiative Nuclei (NIPR) – Rome, Milan, Lazio, Tuscany Riyadus-Salikhin Recommaissance and Sabotage Battalion of Chechen Martyrs (RSRSBCM) – Russia


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other…



- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Revolutionary United Front (RUSED FOR) – Sierra Leone; Liberia; Guinea


Revolutionary Workers’ Council USE: Kakurokyo

Righteous of Jordan USE: Shurafa al-Urdun Riyadus-Salikhin (Reconnaissance and Sabotage Battalion of Chechen Martyrs - Chechnya


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


97

Russian Organized Crime (ROC) – former Soviet Union republics


Rwandan Liberation Army – Rwanda


S Saheed Khalsa Force USE: Babbar Khalsa Saif-ul-Muslimeen – Afghanistan USED FOR: Saif-u-Muslimeen Lakhar Jihad, Sword of Muslims


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Saif-ul-Muslimeen Lakhar Jihad USE: Saif-u-Muslimeen Lakhar Jihad Salafist Group for Call and Combat (GSPC) (Group salafiste pour la prédiction et le combat) – Algeria USED FOR: Salafist Group for Call and Combat (GSPC)


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


98

Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm


Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat USE: Salafist Group for Call and Combat (GSPC) Salah al-Din Battalions – Israel; Occupied territories BROADER GROUP: Popular Resistance Committee



Sandinistas MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Sangillan Force USE: Liberation Tamil Tigers of Eelam (LTTE) Saraya al-Shuhuada al-jihadiyah fi al-Iraq -Iraq


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Sardinian Autonomy Movement (MAS) - Italy


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Save Kashmir Movement - Kashmir



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


99

Self-Defense Group of Cordoba and Uraba (ACCU)


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Sendero Luminoso People’s Liberation Army (SL) USE: Shining Path

September-France - France MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Serb Volunteer Guard (SRC/SSJ) “Arkans Tigers” – former Yugoslavia


Serbian Radical Party (SRC) USE: White Eagles Shan Democratic Union – Burma


Sheriff’s Posse Comitatus – United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Shibbu Gang USE: Lebanese Socialist Revolutionary Organization Shining Path - Peru USED FOR: Sendero Luminoso People’s Liberation Army (SL)

Air University Library: Terrorist and Insurgent Organizations (2003)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


100

http://www.au.af.mil/au/aul/bibs/tergps/tg98tc.htm Centre for Defence Information (2005) http://www.cdi.org/program/index.cfm?programid=39

- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… CRS Reports for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/



- SEE: Sendero Luminoso in Appendix B – Background Information on Designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations

Shora-e-Jehad – Pakistan


Shurafa al-Urdun – Jordan USED FOR: Honorables of Jordan, Nobles of Jordan, Righteous of Jordan


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory The Silent Brotherhood USE: The Order Simon Bolivar Guerilla Coordinatin Board (Coordinadora Guerrillera Simon Bolivar CGSB) - Columbia

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


101


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Sipah-I-Sahaba/Pakistan (SSP) – Pakistan






- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Social Resistance - Greece


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Solidarity for Political Prisoners – Greece RELATED GROUP: Revolutionary Organization 17 November


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory South Londonderry Protestant Volunteers (SLPV) – Northern Ireland BROADER GROUP: Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF)



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


102

South Londonberry Volunteers – Northern Ireland MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory South-West Africa People’s Organization (SWAPO) – Angola; Namibia


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Spanish Basque Battalion (Batallion Vasco-Espanol BVE) – France; Spain


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Special Purpose Islamic Regiment (SPIR) - Russia


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html


- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) - Sudan USED FOR: Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM)


Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) USE: Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA)

Supporters of Islam USE: Ansar al-Islam (AI)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


103

Supreme Assembly of the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SAIRI) USE: Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI) Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI) – Iraq USED FOR: Supreme Assembly of the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SAIRI)


Sword of Muslim USE: Saif-u-Muslimeen

T

Takfir wa Hijra – Algeria; Egypt; France; Germany; Italy; Morocco; Netherlands; Spain; United Kingdom



Talaa’al-Fateh USE: Al-jihad Taleban USE: Taleban Taliban - Afghanistan USED FOR: Taleban RELATED GROUP: Al-Queda


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Tamil Tigers USE: Liberation Tamil Tigers of Eelam (LTTE)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


104

Tanzim USE: Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) - Iraq USED FOR: Jama-at al-Tawid wa’al Jihad, Al-Qa’ida in Iraq, Al-Qa’ida of Jihad Organization in the Land of The Two Rivers, Al-Zarqawi Network, Tawhid and JIhad


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory U.S. Department of State: Country Reports on Terrorism http://www.state.gov/s/ct/rls/c14812.htm

Tawhid and Jihad USE: Tanzim Qu’idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR)

Tehrik ul-Furqaah USE: Jaish-e-Mohammed (JEM) (Army of Mohammed) Terra Lliure (TL) (Free Land) - Spain


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Third of October Group USE: Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA) Tigers - Swaziland


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Tigrai Peoples Liberation Front

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


105

USE: Tigray Peoples Liberation Front Tigray Peoples Liberation Front – Ethiopia


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory TKEP/L (Turkiye Komunist Emek Partisi/Leninist) – Turkey


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory TKP/ML-TIKKO - Turkey


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Tontons Macoutes – Haiti USED FOR: Boogeyman, National Security Volunteers


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Totally Anti-War Group TAWG (Groupe Entièrement Opposé à la Guerre) - France


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Tunisian Combatant Group (TCG) – Western Europe; Afghanistan




UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


106


- SEE: Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (MRTA) – Peru USED FOR: MRTA


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il




Tupac Katari Guerrila Army (Ejercito Guerrilero Tupac Katari EGTK) - Bolivia MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Tupamaro Revolutionary Movement – January 23 (Movimiento Tupamaro de Venezuela – 23 de Enero) – Venezuala


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Tupamaros (Movimiento de Liberacion Nacional MLN) - Uraguay

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


107


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Turkish Hizballah- Turkey


- SEE: Current List of Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Other… FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf


U UDT Uniao Democratica Timorense USE: CNRT Timorese National Resistance Council Uganda National Front – Uganda USED FOR : Uganda National Rescue Front II


Uganda National Rescue Front II USE: Uganda National Front Uighur militants – China (Xingiang Uighur Autonomous Region) USED FOR: Committee for Eastern Turkistan


Ulster Defense Association/Ulster Freedom Fighters (UDA/USED FORF) – Northern Ireland


UNCLASSIFIED

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108





Ulster Defense Force (UVP) USE: Ulster Defense Force (UVP) Ulster Freedom Fighters (USED FORF) USE: Ulster Defense Association/Ulster Freedom Fighters (UDA/USED FORF) Ulster Volunteer Force (UVP) – Northern Ireland USED FOR: Ulster Defense Force (UVP)




U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf U.S. Department of Homeland Security: Terrorist Organization Reference Guide (2004) http://www.mipt.org/pdf/TerroristOrganizationReferenceGuide.pdf

- SEE: Ulster Defense Force (UVP) in Appendix C – Background Information on Other Terrorist Groups

Umkhonto we Sizwe – South Africa BROADER GROUP: African National Congress

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


109


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Uncontrolled Rage – United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Unia Nacional pela Independencia Total de Angola (UNITA) – Angola USED FOR: National Union for the Total Independence of Angola, Forcas Armadas para a Liberacao de Angola (FALA), Armed Forces or the Liberation of Angola, Center for Democracy in Angola (CEDA)


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Union des forces vives pour la liberation et la democratie en RDC-Zaire (USED FORLD) USE: Front contre l’occupation tutsie (FLOT) Union pour la liberation nationale (ULINA) - Burundi NARROWER GROUP: Forces de liberation nationale (FALINA)


United Front for the Independence of Pattani USE: Bersatu United Jihad Council USE: Muttahida Jihad Council (MJC) United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) - India



UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


110

United People’s Democratic Solidarity (UPDS) MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory United Popular Action Movement Lautaro Faction (MAPUL) USE: Lautaro Youth Movement United Revolutionary Front - Venezuala


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory United Self-Defense Forces/Group of Columbia (AUC) - Columbia USED FOR: Auc-Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia

CRS Report for Congress (2004) http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL32223.pdf Council on Foreign Relations: Terrorist Groups (2004) http://www.terrorismanswers.com International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism: Terrorist Organizations (2003) http://www.ict.org.il/ - SEE: Terrorist Organizations under Databases MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp



United Self-Defense Forces of Venezuala (AUV) - Venezuala MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


111

United Tajik Opposition (UTO) - Tajikstan


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory United Wa State Army (UWSA) USE: Eastern Shan State Army (ESSA) Universal Church of God USE: Oklahoma Constitutional Militia Ushtria Clirmtare E Kosoves USE: Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) Usuma bin Laden Network USE: Al-Qaida Uygur Holy War Organization – Southwestern China



V

Vanguards of Conquest USE: al-Jihad Venceremos – Venezuala



Vigorous Burmese Student Warriors – Myanmar

FAS Intelligence Resource Program http://www.fas.org/irp/world/para/index.html MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


112


Vitalumismo – France; Italy MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


Voluntary Army Unit for Suppressing Koreans USE: Kenkoku Giyugun Chosen Seibatsutai

W

Waffen SS - Latvia MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp

- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Weather Underground Organization (WUO) / Weathermen – United States USED FOR: Action Faction


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory West Nile Bank Front (WNBF) – Sudan


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory White American Bastion USE: Order, the White Eagles USED FOR: Serbian Radical Party (SRC)

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


113


White Patriot Party (WPP) – United States


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory World Islamic Front for Jihad Against Jews and Crusaders USE: Al-Qaida World Punishment Organization - Switzerland


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory World Tamil Association USE: Liberation Tamil Tigers of Eelam (LTTE) World Tamil Movement (WTM) USE: Liberation Tamil Tigers of Eelam (LTTE)

Y Yemen Islamic Jihad – Afghanistan; Libya; Occupied territories; United Kingdom; United States;



YOUTH USE: Gazteriak

Youth Action Group - France MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base (2005) http://www.tkb.org/Home.jsp


UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED


114

Z Zapatista National Liberation Army


Zarate Wilka Armed Forces of Liberation (Fuerzas Armaadas de Liberacion) - Bolivia


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Zimbabwe African Nationalist Union (ZANU) – Mozambique; Zimbabwe


- SEE: Groups under Knowledge Base Directory Zionist Action Group - Portugal



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