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Page 1: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View
Page 2: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

Terence Freedman

NDAD Contract / Project Manager

13Sep07

KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets

The Presenter’s View

Page 3: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Where do we start?

•Documents

•Records

•Datasets

Page 4: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Background• A new problem arose with the advent of digital data

• Beyond paper to magnetic and other digital records

• Threat of decay and loss more immediate than on paper

• Possible to Improve access by indexing

• Opportunity to improve access through the WWW

• Optimisation of preservation through common processes

• Access management and security

Page 5: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

    

                      

                 

                  

                                                                                                                                                                                        

Page 6: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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History of NDAD• 1996 Digital Preservation in the UK

• 1997 CRDA Contract

• 1998 ULCC appointed to run CRDA Contract

CRDA service named NDAD

• 2001 Digital Preservation Department set up

Contract managed by DPD from this point

Page 7: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Main Considerations1. Ownership / Copyright / Provenance / Audit trail

2. Collection of materials and facts for metadata / finding aids

3. Preservation of original material

4. Checking what has been gathered / released

5. Standardisation

6. Back-up and conversion of copy

7. Cataloguing / Fixity / Indexing

8. Technical Watch

9. Signal surety

10. Security

Page 8: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Legal Considerations1. Public Records Act, 1958 and 1967

2. Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988

3. Data Protection Act 1984, 1998 and 2000

4. Freedom of Information Act 2000 – BIP 0001-2 Practical Guide

Page 9: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

The Process

• Acquisition

• Accession

• Preservation

• Access

• Reporting

Page 10: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Acquisition of Datasets from OGDs

• Negotiation with DROs 

• Obtaining the born-digital dataset and metadata  

• Ensuring completeness and consistency 

• Transporting the dataset and metadata securely 

• Establishing Open status

• Establishing Copyright

Page 11: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Accession• Checking

• Resolution

• Copying original to current media

• Cataloguing

• Metadata analysis

• Data conversion for standardisation

• Identifying closed data and flagging it

• Closure and Redaction

• Loading data

Page 12: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Preservation • Fixity Checking

• Backing-up

• Media migration

• Physical Security

• Access security

Page 13: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Preservation • Fixity Checking

• Backing-up

• Media migration

• Physical Security

• Access security

Page 14: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Preservation • Fixity Checking

• Backing-up

• Media migration

• Physical Security

• Access security

Page 15: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Preservation • Fixity Checking

• Backing-up

• Media migration

• Physical Security

• Access security

Page 16: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Preservation • Fixity Checking

• Backing-up

• Media migration

• Physical Security

• Access security

Page 17: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Preservation • Fixity Checking

• Backing-up

• Media migration

• Physical Security

• Access security

Page 18: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Standards• Physical Security

• Electronic Security

• Closure

• Encoding

• Data and Metadata Management

• Cataloguing

• Retrieval

• Presentation

• Legal

• Quality

Page 19: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Standards - 11. ISO 15489 / B PD 0025-1 Effective Records Management

2. ISO 23081-1 Understanding, implementing and using Metadata

3. BS 4783 Storage, Transportation and Maintenance of Media

4. DISC PD 0010 Principles of good practice for data management

5. BS 7768, DISC PD 0008 Maintenance of records to be used as evidence

6. BIP 0009 Legal Admissibility

7. DISC PD 5000 2002: International code of practice for electronic documents and e-commerce transactions as legally admissible evidence:

Page 20: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Standards - 28. e-GMS e-Government metadata standard version 3.1

– e-GMF e-Government metadata framework,

– e-GIF e-Government interoperability framework version 6.1

– TNA Redaction Toolkit 2004: : guidelines for the editing of exempt information from documents prior to release

– ISO 14001 Environmental Issues

– BS 5454 Storage and exhibition of archival documents

– ISO 17799 / ISO 27002 Code of Practice for Security

– ISO 27001 Security Requirements

Page 21: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Standards - 316. MoReq Model requirements for the management of electronic

records

– BS EN ISO 9001 2000: Quality Management Systems requirements

– BS 7083 1996: Guide to the accommodation and operating environment for information technology (IT) equipment

– TNA Generic Requirements for Sustaining Electronic Information over Time

nationalarchives.gov.uk/electronicrecords/reqs_sustain.htm

Page 22: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Security

• Redaction

• Back-up

• Off-site storage

• Recovery procedures

• Access rights

Page 23: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

KIDMM 17Sep07

Browsing NDAD

http://www.ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk/

or type ‘NDAD’ into Google TM

Page 24: Terence Freedman NDAD Contract / Project Manager 13Sep07 KIDMM: Preservation of Datasets The Presenter’s View

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Thank you!

Any questions?

[email protected]