Tenses

Presented By:Muhammad Abid (BC141005)

Muhammad Naeem Ahmed MNA ( BC141009)

Faizan Ibrar (BC141003)

Danish Zia (BC141001)

Furqan Munir Lodhi (BC141004)

Ramiz Raja Arshad (BC141006)

Rehan Raja Arshad (BC141007)

MAJU ISLAMABAD

INTRODUCTION

Present Indefinite Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + 1st V + s,es + O

Negative Sentence:

S + do,does + not + 1st V + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Do,Does + S + 1st V + O

Present Indefinite Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

He comes late.

Negative Sentence:

He does not come late.

Interrogative Sentence:

Does he come late?

Present Continuous Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + is,am,are + 1st V + ing + O

Negative Sentence:

S + is,am,are + not + 1st V + ing + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Is,Am,Are + S + 1st V + ing + O

Present Continuous Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

He is going to school.

Negative Sentence:

He is not going to school.

Interrogative Sentence:

Is he going to school?

Present Perfect Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + has,have + 3rd V + O

Negative Sentence:

S + has,have + not + 3rd V + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Has,Have + S + 3rd V + O?

Present Perfect Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

I have written a letter

Negative Sentence:

I have not written a letter.

Interrogative Sentence:

Have I written a letter?

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + has,have + been + 1st V + ing + O + Since or For

Negative Sentence:

S + has,have + not + been + 1st V + ing + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Has,Have + S + 3rd V + O?

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

Ali has been driving a car since 2009.

Negative Sentence:

Ali has not been driving a car since 2009.

Interrogative Sentence:

Has Ali been driving a car since 2009?

Past Indefinite Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + 2nd V + O

Negative Sentence:

S + did + not + 1st V + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Did + S + 1st V + O

Past Indefinite Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

We visited our friends.

Negative Sentence:

We did not visit our friends.

Interrogative Sentence:

Did we visit our friends?

Past Continuous Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + was,were + 1st V + ing + O

Negative Sentence:

S + was,were + not + 1st V + ing + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Was,Were + S + 1st V + ing + O

Past Continuous Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

The driver was driving the bus.

Negative Sentence:

The driver was not driving the bus.

Interrogative Sentence:

Was the driver driving the bus?

Past Perfect Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + had + 3rd V + O

Negative Sentence:

S + had + not + 3rd V + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Had + S + 3rd V + O

Past Perfect Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

I had gone to school.

Negative Sentence:

I had not gone to school.

Interrogative Sentence:

Had I gone to school?

Past Perfect Continuous Tense Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + had + been + 1st V + ing + O + Since or For

Negative Sentence:

S + had + not + been + 1st V + O + Since or For

Interrogative Sentence:

Had + S + been + 1st V + ing + O + Since or For?

Past Perfect Continuous Tense Example:-

Positive Sentence:

I had been waiting for him for one hour.

Negative Sentence:

I had not been waiting for him for one hour.

Interrogative Sentence:

Had I been waiting for him for one hour?

Future Indefinite Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + shall,will + 1st V + O

Negative Sentence:

S + shall,will + not + 1st V + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Shall,will + S + 1st V + O?

Future Indefinite Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

I will play cricket.

Negative Sentence:

I will not play cricket.

Interrogative Sentence:

Will I play cricket?

Future Continuous Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + shall,will + be + 1st V + ing + O

Negative Sentence:

S + shall,will + not + be + 1st V + ing + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Shall,will + S + be + 1st V + ing + O?

Future Continuous Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

I will be playing cricket.

Negative Sentence:

I will not be playing cricket.

Interrogative Sentence:

Will I be playing cricket?

Future Perfect Tense

Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + will have + 3rd V + O

Negative Sentence:

S + shall,will + not + have + 3rd V + O

Interrogative Sentence:

Shall,will + S + have + 3rd V + O?

Future Perfect Tense

Example:-

Positive Sentence:

She will have decorated her home.

Negative Sentence:

She will not have decorated her home.

Interrogative Sentence:

Will she have decorated her home?

Future Perfect Continuous Tense Structure:-

Positive Sentence:

S + will,shall + have + been + 1st V + ing + O + Since or For

Negative Sentence:

S + shall,will + not + have + been + 1st V + ing + O + Since or For

Interrogative Sentence:

Shall,will + S + have + been + 1st V + ing + O + Since or For?

Future Perfect Continuous Tense Example:-

Positive Sentence:

He will have been playing cricket for two hours.

Negative Sentence:

He will not have been playing cricket for two hours.

Interrogative Sentence:

Will he have been playing cricket for two hours.

Thank You For Your Attention