teaching sweep blocking scheme by jack gregory
TRANSCRIPT
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Teaching A Basic Sweep Blocking Scheme
Gregory Double Wing
By: Coach Jack Gregory
Normally the youth level defense is focused on defending the D gap (sweep), A gap (FB
dive), and not giving up the fast score. The biggest focus for the defense is often on the
D gap because the sweep is the one play that will net big yards and score with an athletic
back that can get outside. We as Double Wing coaches actually count on this and our
philosophy compliments this defensive thinking. This is because the DW concentrates on
the B and C gaps and exploiting those gaps due to the defenses desire to defend the A
and D gaps. If a defense scouts, has faced you in the past, or adapts to your attack you
need to have a way to attack the defense that closes down on the B and C gap and you
need to have plays and schemes in your series that can adapt to these changes. When
they do this they often isolate the D gap defenders and make it possible to attack the
outside. Normally in a youth defense there are three players supporting each side against
the D gap. (OLB, DE, and CB = outside triangle). Once you establish the B/C gap attack
the support dwindles and normally it leaves either the DE or the CB on the perimeter andeasily isolated.
Double Wing Point of Attacks
D gapSweep
Bootleg
C gapSP
Counter
Side
B gapTrap
Part
G/X
A gapWedge
A gapWedge
B gapTrap
Part
G/X
C gapSP
Counter
Side
D gapSweep
Bootleg
In my offense the main emphasis is on the Wedge, Power, and Counter schemes. By
their very nature they force the defense to move inward and stop the angle blocking of the
power and counter and the forward thrust of the Wedge. In doing that the defense has to
close down either in scheme or in action and leave the D gap vulnerable. I rarely ran
sweep or bootleg plays and when I did it was based on the defense closing down on thethree main schemes we utilize. With the advent of the Rocket series I have invested a
great amount of time on how to install a simple sweep teaching progression to younger
kids within my system. What I like about this progression is it allows me to teach a
simple sweep play using already taught schemes with a few minor adjustments. As they
become proficient with the series and plays we can teach an additional blocking scheme
(Reach) to increase the potency of the sweep play in all of the series.
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The Sweep Tag
The Sweep tag is used to tell the PSWB to reach the1st outside defender (EMLOS) and
any player pulling from the line or backfield goes under the reach and logs then next
defender inside or seals off inside out.
This is tag is used to easily convert our Super Power play into a Super Power Sweep play.
It has the PSWB reach the DE, the BB log the CB, the QB come under the BB and seal
inside, and the BSG and BST (if tagged to pull) to pull under the QB and seal off inside.
If there is any leakage along the sweep route the BSG and BST seal it off. So by simply
adding SWEEP to the end of the super power play we can use it has a sweep.
You can easily convert the CB Counter play to sweep as well by adding Sweep to it as
well. With it the BSG pulls and logs the first defender to show and the BST pulls under
and seals inside. The QB makes an outside handoff (stays closer to the LOS) and the CB
takes the outside handoff and goes outside. This is especially effective for a DE that
crashes under the LOS trying to catch the CB on the inside handoff.
Above is an example of Tight Rip Super Power Sweep Rt
The Wedge Sweep
In the Buck series that I used last year I used a Wedge Sweep with some very good
success due in part to the defenses being bent on stopping our wedge. So what we
decided to do was run a sweep off this simple action. The line blocking scheme is still
wedge which forces the defense to respond as if it is wedge. Especially if the BB fakes
Wedge as this forces the defense to close down and defeat the wedge. When they do they
naturally isolate the outside contain defender/s. When they do wedge sweep becomes a
very viable way to attack that defense. This concept was taken from the use of our sweep
tag.
When we call Wedge Sweep the PSWB reaches the first defender outside (EMLOS) as
the line blocks wedge. This forces the defense from the PSWB inward to collapse or
crash on the wedge to stop it. As they do the EMLOS becomes reachable as he closes
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down and when does the PSWB has a very easy reach block. If the defender is inside or
over him he simply reaches to his outside shoulder with head to outside. Normally if the
defender crashes or slides down you simply shove him down the LOS. As the runner
goes by he works up to the next level and seals off the first linebacker inside. If the is
lined up outside he slides and reaches the defender working up on his outside shoulder to
turn him outside. As the runner goes by he works up field and seals the first linebackerinside.
Example of a Tight Buck Rt Wedge Sweep Rt.
Fold Tag
One adjustment that I use with the Wedge Sweep is the Fold tag. It simply tells the PSTE
to drop under the PSWBs reach block and take the next defender outside. I use this
against a corner back that is playing run force and is floating near the LOS wide and is
giving our motion WB a problem. We tell the PSTE to drop go under the PSWB and if
the run force is sitting out wide waiting for the sweep to kick him out wide. If the run
force is off the LOS and wide and is coming inside then to log him in by working towards
his outside shoulder and turning his body outside.
Example of normal PSWBReach off of Wedge Sweep.
Tight Wedge Sweep Rt Fold with the run force onthe LOS trying to force the runner inside.
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Reach Blocking Scheme
My main emphasis is on Severe Angle Blocking and Wedge Blocking as that is the meat
of our blocking system. These two schemes allow us to attack defense fronts and
dominate the LOS with an aggressive attacking line. Since both schemes areconcentrated on the C gaps inward this places a lot of pressure on the defense to close
down on the offensive line.
In doing so they make themselves easy targets for being reached. That was the main
reason for us using the Sweep Tag and the Wedge Sweep Scheme as it only requires us to
teach one player how to reach. This is based on only having to face one defender outside
(due to the closing down) and at most two defenders and then using a Fold Tag to defeat
that outside run force (second defender).
So many defenses in youth football are bent on not allowing the sweep. Often this allows
us the ability to just keep attacking between the C gaps but sometime, due to scheme or
personal, we are limited in those areas and have to start attacking outside the C gaps. If
the defense is set to stop that then you have to have a scheme that can account for that
and our reach scheme is designed to defeat a defense that is bent on stopping the outside
run but still trying to defend the wedge and SAB.
Example of Tight Wedge Sweep Rt Fold with
the Run Force off the LOS and closing down.
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Reach Scheme
PSWB Reaches first defender outside. Working to get head and inside shoulder to
defenders outside shoulder and turn him outside.
PSTE Reaches second defender outside as above.
PST Reaches third defender outside as above.PSG Reaches 4th
defender outside as above.
Center Man On Slide If a NT is present he blocks man on. If no NT he slides play
side and seals off play side A gap.
BSG to BSTE Release and seal off backside from LB to Secondary.
(the lineman releases if no pursuit present he continues up field and seals the first
defender coming play side.)
Special Line Call HELP/GOTCHA This is the same call for SAB and this helps to
work against the defense that might be keying on our line call to tell where we arerunning our plays. Where HELP/GOTCHA in SAB is on the play side to Post & Track
and a tough interior defensive lineman the H/G call in reach is on the backside. So if the
defense is trying to key our line calls we can use it against them. By going to a Reach
play as the defense will more than likely shift/close down to that side thinking we are
going to run an SAB scheme to that side and then we reach to the opposite side setting up
the defense and making them easier to reach.
In this case the center or BSG can call Help in doing so he tells the next back side man to
not release and seal but slide down inside. So if you have a stud interior lineman causing
problems you can have the center or BSG call HELP and the next man outside
confirms the call with a GOTCHA.
So How Can I Use This?
Now that you have the above info you now can implement some form of a sweep
effectively with your team no matter what age level or skill level. You simply apply the
tag first whether it be with SAB or Wedge (Sweep). This allows you to create an
effective sweep play and still stream line teaching.
SP Series
Rip Super Power Sweep Rt
Rip Super Wedge Sweep Rt (BB, QB log inside)
Rip Super Reach Rt
Buck Series
Buck Wedge Sweep Rt
Buck Power Sweep Rt
Buck Reach Rt
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Rocket Series
Rocket Wedge Sweep Rt
Rocket Reach Rt
Conclusion
Teaching your offense a sweep can benefit you in a lot of ways. Since defenses will
inevitably try to close down on your wedge and SAB schemes you must have an effective
way to attack those defenses. Using the sweep tag and the reach scheme allow you to do
this by first implementing a very simple tag that allows you to sweep against one or two
outside defenders. After the offense masters the basic concepts of SAB, Wedge, and the
general offense you can that start teaching the reach scheme which allows you to handle
up to three defenders outside. The ability to use wedge and SAB with the reach scheme
will make this offensive system a much more high-powered system. It will force the
defense into a scheme quandary as you attack them with angle and wedge blocking and
then as they close down to defeat those schemes attack them with a blocking scheme
(reach) that takes advantage of the closing down.
Coach Gregory
Copyright 2004, Jack Gregory.