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TEACHING THE COVER STORY Recycling for a Healthier Earth Standard SOCIAL STUDIES: Students should understand how human actions modify the physical environment. Summary Scholastic News commemorates the 40th anniversary of Earth Day (April 22) by exploring the importance of reycling. The cover story also features kids who took part in a unique program through which they tracked their trash using electronic tags. Pre-Reading Discussion Do you reycle? What kinds of materials do you reycle? Background The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has ranked the most Earth-friendly methods of handling waste. Source reduction (including reuse) is the most preferred method, followed by reycling and composting, combustion, and landfill disposal. Source reduction involves altering the design, manufacture, or use of materials to reduce the amount and toxicity of what gets thrown away. Source reduction can be as simple as using both sides of paper when making copies. An example of reuse is handing down a shirt that no longer fits. Post-Reading Discussion In what ways does reycling help the environment? Mini Lesson Plan Have students log all of the trash they produce for one day. They should write down exactly what each item is and how they disposed of it (threw it in a trash can, placed it in a recycling bin, added it to a compost pile, etc.). The next day, students can discuss their logs as a class. Were they surprised by the amount of waste they produced? Did they dispose of their trash properly? Could certain items that they had thrown away been reused or recycled? Resources Learn more about Seattle, Washington’s Trash Track project at http://senseable.mit.edu /trashtrack/index.php. Visit this Scholastic Web page to access an educational program about paper recycling that includes lesson plans and more. Go to www2.scholastic.com /browse/article.jsp?id=3752736. • Recycling by Rhonda Lucas Donald. (Children’s Press, 2002) ISSUE DATES Sept. 28 Sept. 7 Sept. 14 Oct. 5 Oct. 19 Oct. 26 Nov. 9 Nov. 16 Nov. 30 Dec. 7 Jan. 4 Jan. 11 Jan. 25 Feb. 1 Feb. 15 & 22 Mar. 1 Mar. 15 Mar. 22 Apr. 5 Apr. 12 Apr. 26 May 10 &17 A SUPPLEMENT TO SCHOLASTIC NEWS We are committed to your satisfaction. You can contact us at 1-800-724-6527. TEACHING TIP OF THE WEEK April 12, 2010 Vol. 78 No. 21 ISSN 1554-2440 TEACHER’S EDITION Edition 5/6 America’s Leading News Source For Kids www.scholastic.com/sn56 Want MORE Reproducibles? Get 2 FREE @ www. scholastic. com/sn56 SCHOLASTIC NEWS • EdITION 5/6 • APRIL 12, 2010 T1 Using This Issue GO DIGITAL! Visit us online at www.scholastic.com/sn56 to access the digital edition of this week’s magazine. Use it with your whiteboard or projector. It’s a preview of what’s to come beginning September 2010—only for subscribers. VIDEO AND MULTIMEDIA RESOURCES for this issue can be found online as well at www.scholastic.com /sn56. Also get FREEE BONUS REPRODUCIBLES. —Dara Sharif, Editor [email protected]

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Page 1: Teacher’S eDiTion  · PDF fileanSWer key Write from The heart ... the teAcheR’s edition oF scholAstic news ... What material made up about one third of U.S

Teaching The cover STory

recycling for a healthier earthStandard SOCIAL STUDIES: Students should understand how human actions modify the physical environment.

SummaryScholastic News commemorates

the 40th anniversary of Earth Day (April 22) by exploring the importance of reycling. The cover story also features kids who took part in a unique program through which they tracked their trash using electronic tags.

Pre-reading DiscussionDo you reycle? What kinds of

materials do you reycle?

BackgroundThe U.S. Environmental

Protection Agency has ranked the most Earth-friendly methods of handling waste. Source reduction (including reuse) is the most preferred method, followed by reycling and composting, combustion, and landfill disposal.

Source reduction involves altering the design, manufacture, or use of materials to reduce the amount and toxicity of what gets thrown away. Source reduction can be as simple as using both sides of paper when making copies. An

example of reuse is handing down a shirt that no longer fits.

Post-reading DiscussionIn what ways does reycling help

the environment?

Mini Lesson PlanHave students log all of the

trash they produce for one day. They should write down exactly what each item is and how they disposed of it (threw it in a trash can, placed it in a recycling bin, added it to a compost pile, etc.). The next day, students can discuss their logs as a class. Were they surprised by the amount of waste they produced? Did they dispose of their trash properly? Could certain items that they had thrown away been reused or recycled?

resources• Learn more about Seattle,

Washington’s Trash Track project at http://senseable.mit.edu /trashtrack/index.php.

• Visit this Scholastic Web page to access an educational program about paper recycling that includes lesson plans and more. Go to www2.scholastic.com /browse/article.jsp?id=3752736.

• Recycling by Rhonda Lucas Donald. (Children’s Press, 2002)

ISSUEDATES

Feb. 22

Sept. 28

Sept. 7

Sept. 14

Oct.5

Oct. 19

Oct. 26

Nov. 9

Nov. 16

Nov. 30

Dec. 7

Jan. 4

Jan. 11

Jan. 25

Feb. 1

Feb.15 & 22

Mar.1

Mar.15

Mar.22

Apr.5

Apr.12

Apr.26

May10 & 17

A supplement to scholAstic news

We are committed to your satisfaction. you can contact us at 1-800-724-6527.

Teaching TiPof The Week

April 12, 2010 Vol. 78 No. 21 ISSN 1554-2440

Teacher’S eDiTion

America’s Leading News Source For Kids

America’s Leading News Source For Kids

Edition 5/6

Edition 4

Edition 3

America’s Leading News Source For Kids

www.scholastic.com/sn56

Want More reproducibles?

get 2 free @ www.

scholastic.com/sn56

SCHOLASTIC NEWS • EdITION 5/6 • APRIL 12, 2010 T1

Using This issuego DigiTaL! Visit us online at www.scholastic.com/sn56 to access the digital edition of this week’s magazine. use it with your whiteboard or projector. it’s a preview of what’s to come beginning september 2010—only for subscribers.

viDeo anD MULTiMeDia reSoUrceS for this issue can be found online as well at www.scholastic.com /sn56. Also get freee BonUS reProDUciBLeS.

—Dara Sharif, editor [email protected]

Page 2: Teacher’S eDiTion  · PDF fileanSWer key Write from The heart ... the teAcheR’s edition oF scholAstic news ... What material made up about one third of U.S

anSWer key Write from The heart..........p. 6Standard SCIEnCE: Students should learn about the basic characteristics of human behavior and develop an appreciation for personal health and safety.

SummaryScholastic News reports on the

efforts of 12-year-old author Ryan Elizabeth Peete, who has written a children’s book about autism.

Pre-reading DiscussionWhat is autism? Do you know

anyone who is living with autism?

BackgroundApril is National Autism

Awareness Month. Since it started in 1970, its main objective has been to educate Americans about autism and issues in the autism community.

The number of children affected by autism has steadily increased since the early 1990s. In 1992, there were 15,580 reported cases of autism in U.S. schools. In 2008, about 330,000 cases were reported.

Despite the sharp increase in autism in recent decades, there is still no known cause or cure for the disorder. However, children with

autism can receive treatment that can assist them with developing communication skills and modifying their behavior.

A portion of the proceeds from Peete’s book, My Brother Charlie, will be donated to the HollyRod4Kids Foundation. The foundation was created by Ryan Elizabeth’s parents, actress Holly Robinson Peete and former NFL player Rodney Peete. HollyRod4Kids provides financial assistance to children with autism whose families cannot afford treatment.

Post-reading Discussion

Why do you think it's important to learn about brain disorders like autism?

Mini Lesson Plan Break students up into teams of

four. Have each team discuss the development of a class “action plan” to make their classroom inclusive to all students, regardless of abilities. Have students then vote on their top-10 action-plan ideas.

resources• Learn more about autism from the

HollyRod4Kids Foundation. Visit www.hollyrod.org.

T2 SCHOLASTIC NEWS • Edition 5/6 • APRIL 12, 2010

postAl inFoRmAtion: the teAcheR’s edition oF scholAstic news edition 5/6 (issn 1554-2440) is published weekly duRing the school yeAR except holidAys And mid-teRm, 24 issues, by scholAstic inc., 2931 eAst mccARty st., p.o. box 3710, JeFFeRson city, mo 65102-3710. peRiodicAl postAge pAid At JeFFeRson city, mo 65102, And At AdditionAl mAiling oFFices. postmAsteRs: send notice oF AddRess chAnges to scholAstic news edition 5/6 2931 eAst mccARty st., p.o. box 3710, JeFFeRson city, mo 65102-3710. publishing inFoRmAtion: u.s. pRices: $3.95 peR school yeAR (FoR 10x copies to the sAme AddRess). A 10% shipping & hAndling chARge will be Added to the totAl subscRiption oRdeR. copyRight ©2010 by scholAstic inc. scholAstic news, edition 5/6 And AssociAted logos ARe tRAdemARks And/oR RegisteRed tRAdemARks oF scholAstic inc. All Rights ReseRVed. mAteRiAls in this issue mAy not be RepRoduced in whole oR in pARt in Any FoRm oR FoRmAt without speciAl peRmission FRom the publisheR pRinted in the usA

SCHOLASTIC NEWS • Edition 5/6 • EDITORIAL: Editor: Dara Sharif • Senior Editor: Jennifer Marino Walters • Associate Editor: F. Romall Smalls • Editorial Intern: Alex Crees • Copy Editors: Veronica Majerol, Ingrid Accardi; ART: Design Director: Doreen Walsh • Associate Art Director: Abbie Kulhowvick (Student Edition)• Associate Art Director: Winnifred Whipple (Teacher Edition)• Senior Cartographer: Jim McMahon • Photo Editor: Jessica Moon; • ProDUcTion, iMaging anD SySTeMS: Assistant Production Director: Clarence E. Miles • Digital Imaging Group: Marc Stern, Bonnie Ardita, Bianca Beeman • Technical Coordinator: Elliott Hill; • SchoLaSTic neWS onLine: Associate Editor: Laura Leigh Davidson • CLASSROOM MAGAZINES: President, Scholastic Classroom & Library Publishing: Greg Worrell • Senior VP/Publisher, Scholastic Classroom & Library Publishing: Patrick Daley • VP, Editor in Chief: Rebecca Bondor• Creative Director: Judith Christ-Lafond • Executive Production Director: Barbara Schwartz • Executive Editorial Director, Copy Desk: Craig Moskowitz • Publishing Systems Director: David Hendrickson• Executive Director of Photography: Steven Diamond • Reference Librarian: Karen Van Rossem; • CIRCULATION & MARKETING: VP Marketing: Jocelyn Forman • Senior Marketing Manager: Christine Rochford • Director, Manufacturing & Distribution: Mimi Esguerra • Manufacturing Coordinator: Georgiana Deen • CORPORATE: President, Chief Exec. Officer, and Chairman of the Board of Scholastic Inc.: Richard Robinson.

Win a faMiLy TriP!Win one of four family trips to Universal Orlando® Resort’s The Wizarding World of Harry Potter.

There’s Real Magic in This World. It’s been over ten years since readers everywhere were first introduced to the magic of Harry Potter. Since then, the novels have sold over 400 million copies in over 200 countries and have been translated into 68 languages, including Braille!

In a day and age when everyone seems so hooked on technology, Harry Potter has proven that we’ll indeed disconnect from our screens and reconnect with a great book – if there’s magic in it. That’s the Real Magic of Harry Potter.

In March 2010, Scholastic launched a new annual campaign complete with an exciting new Web site and the chance to win one of four family trips to Universal Orlando® Resort’s The Wizarding World of Harry Potter.

To learn more and to enter for your chance to win, log onto www.scholastic.com/harrypotter.

HARRY POTTER, characters, names and related indicia are trademarks of and © Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. Harry Potter Publishing Rights © JKR. (s10)

Universal elements and all related indicia TM & © 2010 Universal Studios. All rights reserved.

eARly conceptuAl RendeRing oF hogwARtstm cAstle

The answer keyis available

in theprint version

of thisTeacher’s Edition.

Page 3: Teacher’S eDiTion  · PDF fileanSWer key Write from The heart ... the teAcheR’s edition oF scholAstic news ... What material made up about one third of U.S

America’s Leading News Source For Kids

America’s Leading News Source For Kids

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a Look at WastePeople in homes, businesses, and schools generate a huge amount of municipal solid waste—or trash—each year. The U.S. produced about 250 million tons of trash in 2008. This circle graph shows the types of waste Americans generated in 2008. Use the graph to answer the questions.

1. What material made up about one third of U.S. trash in 2008? plastics paper wood yard trimmings

2. Wood and glass made up what percent of trash combined?

11.5% 11.7%

12.5% 12.7%

3. Combined, plastics and food scraps made up about ___ of U.S. trash. 1/2 1/4 1/3 1/10

4. Which material made up the second-largest percentage of categories of U.S. trash?

food scraps wood

paper yard trimmings

5. Why do you think paper makes up such a large portion of America’s waste?

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

Total U.S. Municipal Solid Waste generation, 2008

Paper31.0%

Yardtrimmings

13.2%Foodscraps

12.7%

Plastics12.0%

Metals8.4%

Rubber, leather,

and textiles7.9%

Wood6.6%

Other3.3%Glass

4.9%

Source : eNVIroNMeNTAL ProTecTIoN AGeNcY

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____ 1.There was enough food at the picnic to feed an army.

____ 2.Curtis decided not to go on the camping trip with his buddies.

____ 3.Apparently, the video store is no longer accepting applications for summer jobs.

____ 4.As I delivered my speech, my voice sounded as if I’d swallowed rocks and sand.

____ 5.I’m so hungry, I could eat a horse.

____ 6.Hannah expresses many feelings through her photography.

____ 7.My younger brother is a snail and a turtle combined!

____ 8.Before the soccer match, both teams attended a sportsmanship program.

____ 9.Jeremy’s ice cream sundae toppings were a mile high.

____10. Margaret could run like the wind.

For exAmPle

literal: I can’t find my keys, and I keep forgetting appointments.

Figurative: My mind is oatmeal.

Figurative and Literal LanguageApril is National Poetry Month. Poets often use figurative language—words that don’t mean exactly what they say but suggest an idea, a feeling, or an image. Poets also use literal language—words that mean exactly what they say. People use both kinds of language daily.

In the sentences below, identify which ones use literal or figurative language by placing an “l” or an “F” before each one. Then on a separate piece of paper, write a short poem using both kinds of language.