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Harman Sokak • Harmancı Giz Plaza Kat: 6 – 10 A No: 11 – 12 • 34410 • Levent • Istanbul • TURKEY Tel: +90.212.324.6060 • Fax: +90.212.324.5959 www.pragma.com.tr Confidential PRAGMA Pragma

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Page 1: · PDF filePRAGMA Table of Contents 2 Page Section 1 Pragma Overview 3 Section 2 Recent Transactions Completed by Pragma 11

Harman Sokak • Harmancı Giz Plaza Kat: 6 – 10 A No: 11 – 12 • 34410 • Levent • Istanbul • TURKEY Tel: +90.212.324.6060 • Fax: +90.212.324.5959 www.pragma.com.tr

Confidential

PRAGMA

Pragma

Page 2: · PDF filePRAGMA Table of Contents 2 Page Section 1 Pragma Overview 3 Section 2 Recent Transactions Completed by Pragma 11

PRAGMA

Table of Contents

2

Page

Section 1 Pragma Overview 3

Section 2 Recent Transactions Completed by Pragma 11

Page 3: · PDF filePRAGMA Table of Contents 2 Page Section 1 Pragma Overview 3 Section 2 Recent Transactions Completed by Pragma 11

Harman Sokak • Harmancı Giz Plaza Kat: 6 – 10 A No: 11 – 12 • 34410 • Levent • Istanbul • TURKEY Tel: +90.212.324.6060 • Fax: +90.212.324.5959 www.pragma.com.tr

Confidential

PRAGMA

Section 1

Pragma Overview

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PRAGMA

Pragma

Section 1: Pragma Overview 4

Breakdown of Deals Into Investor Type

Overview

n  Established in 2002 n  74 completed deals since 2005, more than US$5 billion

transaction size n  Leading M&A advisor in Turkey with 57 completed M&A and

7 project finance transactions since January 2008 n  30 people team n  Strategy:

–  Industry expertise –  Investor reach –  Focus on execution –  Single team approach

n  Advisor to 26 first time investments in Turkey (some of which are shown below):

M&A Transactions (2008-2016) & Awards

65%

29%

6%

Sell-side

Buy-side

Debt 24%

76%

PE Strategic

"Turkey M&A Financial Advisor of the Year" in 2016

Leading position in Turkey with 57 M&A transactions completed since 2008(1)

Focus on strategic investors Understanding of buy-side and sell-side

57

52

46

37

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Pragma

#2

#3

#4

(1) Source: mergermarket Data as of December 2016. Excludes debt advisory and advisory to sister company clients within the same group

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PRAGMA

Transaction Record of Pragma

5 Section 1: Pragma Overview

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PRAGMA

Transaction Record of Pragma

6 Section 1: Pragma Overview

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PRAGMA

Transaction Record of Pragma

7 Section 1: Pragma Overview

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PRAGMA

Selected Multinational Clients of Pragma (1/2)

8

Abraaj Capital Dubai based leading private equity investment company Banque Populaire Third largest commercial bank in France with total

assets of US$300bn

AEI US based emerging market focused utility with US$9bn revenues and 7mn customers Cez Group Leading Czech energy company with revenues of

€7bn

Affinia Leading US based aftermarket parts manufacturer for automotive industry with revenues of US$2bn

Clondalkin International packaging group

Anglo American Global mining conglomerate with revenues of US$32bn Constantia Leading packaging company in Central Europe with

€2bn revenues

Leading European chemical product distribution company with €1bn revenues CRH Leading European construction materials producers

with revenues of US$16bn

az Leading agribusiness and food company with revenues of US$58bn DP World

One of the world’s largest container port terminal operators with a global capacity of more than 50mn TEU

EnbwUSA based Fortune 100 company with US$25 billion revenues involved in agriculture, chemicals and advanced materials

KKRKohlberg Kravis Roberts, a leading private equity with total fund size of US$41bn

ErsteGermany’s 3rd largest energy company with its 6 million customers and more than €17bn revenues

Lallemand Leading Canadian yeast and ingredients producer

Esco Corporation Leading European financial group with €13bn book value Gothaer Germany based insurance company

GlobalInvestmentHouse US based engineered metal wear-parts and components for industrial applications magnesita

Brazil based international refractory company with revenues of US$2.3bn

Houghton US based chemical company owned by a private equity group Marionnaud Europe’s largest cosmetics retailer

Section 1: Pragma Overview

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Selected Multinational Clients of Pragma (2/2)

9

InchcapeWorld’s largest auto distributor and retailer, US$8bn revenues Mars

Leading US based food company with US$30bn revenues

ITWOne of the world’s largest manufacturing conglomerates

mondipackaging

Leading integrated packaging and paper company with revenues of €5.3bn

NaHonalHoldingAbu Dhabi based investment holding

StatkraJLeading European Private Equity Fund

nktcablesLeading European manufacturer of LV, MV and HV power cables with revenues of €1.6bn SystemCapitalManagement

Europe's largest renewable energy company with revenues of €3.7bn

Orix

One of the largest financial institutions from Far East with US$13bn book value

OOo

The world's largest mail order company and one of the biggest e-commerce companies

PKCGroupLeading independent storage partner with 80 terminals in 23 countries Royal Bank of Scotland

The third largest bank in the United Kingdom with total assets of £1.0 trillion

RWE

Finland based wiring systems and electronics manufacturer with €800 mn revenues

ThsyssenKruppServicesLeading European steel company

RWE Innogy: RWE’s renewables arm, 2.1 GW operational projects and 20GW project pipeline

Serco

Leading ınternational outsourcing company with revenues more than £4.0 billion

SGS

Leading inspection company with €3.2bn revenues

Torrent

Indian pharmaceutical manufacturer with revenues of US$1bn

ShowHmeA major Gulf based pay-TV operator European materials services & distribution company

with €6bn revenues

Total

Leading energy and chemicals company with €131bn revenues

Leading Austrian insurance group in Central and Eastern Europe with gross written premiums of €8.2bn

Section 1: Pragma Overview

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Selected Clients

10

Ekol Group

Section 1: Pragma Overview

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Harman Sokak • Harmancı Giz Plaza Kat:10 -10A No:20/21 • 34410 • Levent • Istanbul • TURKEY Tel: +90.212.324.6060 • Fax: +90.212.324.5959

Confidential

PRAGMA

Section 2

Recent Transactions Completed by Pragma

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Recent Transactions

12 Section 2: Recent Transactions Completed by Pragma

n  Headquartered in Istanbul, Perkon is the market leader in Turkish Automatic Identification and Data Capture industry with a broad range of products including barcode scanners & printers, fiscal cash registers, electronic scales, POS products and RFID readers.

n  With this investment, Perkon plans to further strengthen its market position through introducing cutting edge payment and identification solutions.

n  NBK Capital Partners is the leading regional alternative investment group of NBK Capital based in Dubai with presence in Kuwait and Turkey. Since the launch of its first mezzanine fund in 2009, NBK Capital Partners has executed ten mezzanine investments.

n  Pragma has provided financial advisory services to Perkon and its shareholders in raising debt finance/ growth capital.

n  Established in 1998, Arkel is Turkey's leading manufacturer of elevator control cards, control panels, inverters, integrated control units and other auxiliary elevator products.

n  Since its establishment, Arkel has demonstrated remarkable growth, increasing its revenues by more than 20% per annum in Euro terms during the last five years. Employing around 150 personnel, Arkel has successfully launched more than 20 new products during the last three years.

n  Established in 2011, Mediterra Capital is a leading private equity firm focusing on the mid-market and SME sector in Turkey.

n  Pragma acted as the exclusive financial advisor to Arkel and its shareholders.

n  Bunge is a leading global agribusiness and food company operating in over 40 countries with approximately 35,000 employees. Founded in 1818, Bunge is headquartered in the US.

n  Established in 2001, Ana Gida is a leading Turkish olive oil and seed oil producer. Ana Gida owns Komili, Kirlangic and Sezai Omer Madra - the market leading olive oil brands in Turkey with close to 30% market share.

n  In this transaction, Bunge agreed to acquire 55.25% of Ana Gida shares from Anadolu Endustri Holding A.S. ("AEH") and the remaining 44.75% from Bedminster Capital

n  AEH is one of the leading conglomerates in Turkey with operations in 10 different sectors across 19 countries. Bedminster Capital is a US based private equity fund.

n  Established in 1962 in Kahramanmaras, Mado is the leading café/patisserie chain as well as the leading producer of ice cream, dairy desserts, sweet pastries, cakes and bakery in Turkey. Mado has a wide sales network of more than 310 stores in Turkey and more than 35 stores internationally.

n  Venture Capital Bank is one of the leading investors from the GCC and MENA region.

n  Together with majority stake sale of Özsüt to Infinity Invest and minority stake sale of Big Chefs to Taxim Capital, this is the third transaction that Pragma has advised in the last three years in food service sector.

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n  Founded in 2007,İdea Yapı Kimyasalları (“İdea”), is a leading cement grinding aids and concrete admixtures producer.

n  Fosroc is specialized in cement additives, concrete admixtures, waterproofing membranes, grouts and repairs, sealants, coatings and flooring. As a subsidiary of Dubai based JMH Group, Fosroc has around $500 mn sales and is active in Europe, Asia, Middle East, India and Far East.

n  Fosroc has expanded its existence in Turkey and neighbouring countries by acquiring 80% of shares of Idea.

n  Based in Istanbul, Bursa Pazarı is principally engaged in the sale of a variety of packaging, foodservice supplies and disposable gloves to wholesalers, retailers and hospitals throughout Turkey and also exports products to a number of countries overseas. The shareholders of Bursa Pazarı also have an online sales company, Kullanatmarket to cover e-commerce market with disposable party and household products.

n  Listed on the London Stock Exchange FTSE100 Index, Bunzl is global business outsourcing and distribution company with US$9 billion revenues in 2014. Bunzl’s operations span across 29 countries and 4 continents.

n  Bunzl expanded its operations into the foodservice

and healthcare sectors in Turkey with this transaction.

n  Established in 1999, ENVY is a leading Turkish engineering services firm with extensive experience in local and international infrastructure projects. The Company operates primarily in the energy and transport sectors and is notably involved in both nuclear power plant construction projects in Turkey: Akkuyu and Sinop.

n  Based in France, Assystem is an international group specialized in engineering services and is listed on Euronext Paris. As a key participant in the industry for 50 years, Assystem employs over 12,000 people worldwide and generated revenues of over €900 million in 2015.

n  Big Chefs is one of the leading casual-dining restaurant chains in Turkey. Having direct operations and franchisees in Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, Big Chefs operates in 35 points. Big Chefs is in the phases of expanding its operations to Bahrain and Iran.

n  Taxim Capital, Turkey based private equity fund, made its initial investment with this transaction.

n  After the majority stake sale of Özsüt, this is the second transaction that Pragma has advised in last two years in food service sector.

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n  Established in 1993, Anadolu Hospitals Group (“Anadolu”) is the leading private hospital chain in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It provides extensive healthcare services through a network of hospitals located in the city center of Antalya, Side, Belek and Kemer. Hong-Kong based ADM Capital is a minority shareholder of Anadolu since 2011.

n  Anadolu acquired 100% of Medline Antalya Hospital (“Medline Antalya”) of Medline Healthcare Group, controlled by Esas Holding, one of the leading investment companies in Turkey.

n  Through the acquisition of Medline Antalya, Anadolu expanded its existing chain in Antalya to 7 hospitals with 522 beds capacity, and solidified its leading position in the region.

n  Ekol Group, provides facility management services including industr ia l and technical c leaning, maintenance, repair and security. Ekol Group serves to leading companies in automotive, manufacturing and real estate sectors in 16 cities of Turkey with its 2,200 employees.

n  Atalian is a global provider of facility management

services with its 65,000 employees in 25,000 sites. Atalian has been providing industrial cleaning, technical maintenance and management services in Turkey since 2013.

n  Founded in 1989, Olgar Şirketler Grubu, is a retailer and distributor of sports and lifestyle products in Turkey. The Company with its 22 SPX stores, 7 Vault stores and one Quiksilver store, is one of the leading retail groups in Turkey. The Company is also the exclusive distributor of leading sports and lifestyle brands such as Merrell, Salomon, Billabong and Quiksilver, in Turkey.

n  Global Capital Management, the alternative asset management arm of Global Investment House, is a leading alternative asset management firm in the MENA region. It continues its operations with a team of more than 20 professionals based in Kuwait, Dubai, Cairo and Istanbul offices.

n  Aforementioned private equity fund has solidified its

position in the Turkish retail space by acquiring Olgar Şirketler Grubu.

n  Established in 2000, Customer Management Center is the largest independent outsourced call center services provider in Turkey, constituting circa 9% of the total number of seats in the outsourced call center market in 2014.

n  Established in 1901 and headquartered in Søborg, Denmark, ISS A/S is one of the leading facility services companies globally, serving more than 200,000 customers in 53 countries with its workforce of 535,000.

n  Mid Europa (“MEP”) is a London based private equity fund with offices in Budapest, Istanbul and Warsaw. MEP focuses on the growth markets of Central and Eastern Europe and Turkey with approximately €4.2 billion of funds raised and managed.

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n  RBS is the third largest bank in the United Kingdom with total assets of £1.0 trillion in 2013. Headquartered in Edinburgh, RBS operates in the United Kingdom, Europe, the Middle East, the Americas and Asia, serving over 24 million customers worldwide. During late 2007, RBS successfully led the consortium bid for ABN AMRO and commenced its current operations in Turkey through this acquisition.

n  RBS Finansal Kiralama, established in 1999, is a

leasing company in Turkey. RBS Finansal Kiralama operates with its license obtained from Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency.

n  Delfin Holding is an investment company based in Istanbul, Turkey.

n  AE Arma-Elektropanc, with over 1,200 employees, is one of the leading electrical, electronical, mechanical services contracting companies in the region surrounding Turkey, Middle East, Russia and various former Soviet Republics. AE Arma-Elektropanc has successfully completed electrical, electronical, HVAC and mechanical works with a total area of 7 million squaremeters.

n  Imtech is a leading European technical services provider in the fields of electrical solutions, ICT ( information communication technology) and mechanical solutions. Imtech has revenues of 7.2 billion Euros.

n  OGLI is the leading e-commerce logistics services provider for online retailers in Turkey. OGLI provides logistics services including orders handling, packaging, quality control, storage, returns management and value added services to leading customers in various verticals. OGLI has a site of 8,500 sqm in Istanbul, where it employs 150 people and can handle up to 50,000 orders per day.

n  Arvato, a subsidiary of Bertelsmann, is a global

provider of Business Process Outsourcing services supporting corporate clients across a wide range of industries in nearly 40 countries.

n  Based in Germany, Otto Group is one of the largest retail and e-commerce groups in the world with operations in 20 countries and more than 120 companies.

n  Gizem Frit is engaged in manufacture and sale of porcelain enamel, ceramic frits, aluminum frits, glass frits, pigments and non-stick coatings. Located in Turkey, the company is amongst top 3 porcelain enamel manufacturers in the world. The company’s products are mainly used by manufacturers of white goods, pots and pans, tableware, ceramic tiles and water heaters. Gizem Frit exports its products to more than 55 countries. Gizem Frit recorded revenues of around US$85 million in year 2014.

n  Located in Turkey, Ak-Kim is a manufacturer of inorganic, organic chemicals, textile auxiliaries, pulp and paper chemicals, water treatment chemicals, cement grinding and concrete admixtures. Ak-Kim is owned by Akkök Group, a leading conglomerate in Turkey with operations in chemicals, energy, real estate and textiles industries, and a turnover of US$3.1 billion.

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n  Polat Enerji was founded by Mr. Adnan Polat in 1999. EDF Energies Nouvelles, the international renewable energy company ("EDF EN"), acquired 50% of Polat Enerji in 2008. Polat Enerji owns and operates the largest wind energy power plant portfolio in Turkey with its installed capacity of around 350 MW. Once the power plants under construction are put into full operation, Polat Enerji will reach 600 MW of installed capacity with an annual generation of 2 billion kWh.

n  PSP is one of Canada's largest pension investment managers, with US$70 billion of assets under management. The Investor manages investments in private equity, real estate, infrastructure and renewable resources.

n  Established in 1982, Günsan is engaged in manufacture of wide range of switch and socket products, group sockets and accessories such as grounded plugs, sockets and trade of miniature circuit breakers and fuse boxes. The company generated revenues of approximately USD 50 million in year 2013. Employing over 300 employees, Günsan has around 60 distributors in the domestic market and around 90 distributors in more than 50 different countries.

n  As a global specialist in energy management with operations in more than 100 countries, Schneider Electric offers integrated solutions across multiple market segments, including leadership positions in energy and infrastructure, industrial processes, building automation, and data centres/networks, as well as a broad presence in residential applications.

n  Established in 1991, Arlight is a leading manufacturer of lighting fixtures and solutions in Turkey. The company is a pioneer in the Turkish market with regards to the development of LED based lighting systems and already added a wide range of LED products into its product portfolio. The company’s headquarters and manufacturing facilities are located in Ankara, and the company employs around 160 personnel.

n  Established in 1945 in Sweden, Fagerhult is one of Europe’s leading lighting groups, with approximately €350 million in revenues, 2,200 employees and operations in approximately 20 countries.

n  Established in 1938 in Izmir, Özsüt is one of the leading food producers and café/patisserie chains in Turkey. Özsüt has close to 200 stores in 45 cities of Turkey, as well as in Northern Cyprus and Azerbaijan; almost all of which is operated by its franchises.

n  Founded in 1984, Infinity Invest Holding is one of the

major groups in Turkey with investments in energy and consumer sectors. The portfolio of Infinty Invest Holding includes Delta Rubis (the largest independent fuel storage facility in the Mediterranean) DB Tarımsal Enerji (sole producer of biodiesel in Turkey), Delta Akaryakıt and Antoil Akaryakıt (fuel distribution companies). Infinity Invest Holding is the partner of Caffè Nero in Turkey and the operator of its 50+ stores. Caffè Nero is a major coffe chain with over 600 stores

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n  Established in 1915, Kemal Kükrer is a premium food brand in Turkey. Kemal Kükrer’s product portfolio includes vinegars, sour and hot sauces, pickled products and fruit syrups. Kemal Kükrer’s products reach more than 30,000 points of sale in the Turkish market and more than 20 countries in the export markets. Kemal Kükrer has 175 employees and recorded net sales of TL 33 million in 2012.

n  Founded in 1909 in Japan, Ajinomoto is a global manufacturer of high-quality seasonings, processed foods, beverages, amino acids, pharmaceuticals and specialty chemicals. Ajinomoto has operations in 130 countries, and had net sales of JPY 1,172 billion (USD 12 billion) in 2012.

n  Established in 1979, Mesan Kilit is engaged in manufacture and sale of industrial locks and components used in industrial locks and hinges consisting of stainless steel products, handles and accessories for electric-electronic, transportation, railway, automotive and machinery industries. Mesan Kilit offers more than 400 products in Turkey and more than 60 countries. The company generated revenues of approximately USD 23 million in year 2013.

n  Essentra plc is a FTSE 250 company and a leading international supplier of speciality plastic, fibre, foam and packaging products. Through its four principal operating divisions, Essentra focuses on the light manufacture and distribution of high volume, essential components which serve customers in a wide variety of end-markets and geographies.

n  Penkon is a leading fruit concentrate producer in Turkish and export markets. The Company has a facility in Çivril, Denizli which has a processing capacity of 100,000 tons per year. The transaction will involve, ADM Capital, a private equity fund investing in Asia and Central and Eastern Europe with USD 1.6 billion in assets under management USD 450 million invested in Turkey

n  Anadolu Etap, owned jointly by Anadolu Group, is part of one of the largest conglomerates in Turkey, Özgörkey Holding, active in the beverage industry as well as printing and packaging, and the Cutrale Group, one of the largest global fruit juice producers, which is engaged in fruit plantation and production of fruit purees and concentrates and is one of the leading suppliers of the fruit juice sector in Turkey and worldwide.

n  Established in 2005, Romatem is the leading physical therapy and rehabilitation services chain in Turkey. Romatem has successfully grown from a single facility in Samsun to a network of four facilities in three major cities of Turkey. Romatem has a team of over 325 professionals, and it provided over 347,000 treatments to approximately 52,000 patients in 2013.

n  PineBridge is a global asset manager with nearly 60 years of experience in emerging and developed markets. PineBridge has approximately US$ 73.5 billion in asset under management for institutional and individual clients.

n  Pragma acted as the financial advisor of the Minority Shareholder in this transaction.

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n  Evrencik Rüzgar Enerjisinden Elektrik Üretim Ltd. Şti. owns 120 MW Evrencik Wind Energy Power Plant Project (“WEPP”). Evrencik WEPP is located in Kırklareli province in Marmara region. The project obtained electricity generation license from EMRA on February 9, 2012.

n  STFA Yatırım Holding A.Ş. is a leading conglomerate based in Turkey with activities in construction, natural gas distribution, construction equipment, construction chemicals and real estate in 16 countries in MENA region.

n  RES Group is a leading global renewable energy group. RES has built over 6,000 MW of wind projects globally.

n  OYAK (Turkish Armed Forces Assistance and Pension Fund) is a corporate entity subject entirely to the provisions of private law and is financially and administratively autonomous. OYAK acts as an insurance company and also as a financial institution that provides its members with the financial support in the form of credit products.

n  Akdeniz Kimya, established in 1976, is the leading producer of additives for the PVC industry in Turkey. The product portfolio of the company includes calcium-zinc and lead based heat stabilizers, acrylic impact modifiers and processing aids. With more than 450 employees and revenues of around USD 190 million

n  Established in 1981, Rultrans is the leading distributor of power transmission belts as well as a producer of PVC and PU coated conveyor belts in Turkey. Rultrans has over 100 employees in its production facility in İzmir and offices in İstanbul, Bursa, Adana and Çorlu. Rultrans serves a wide range of industries including food, automotive, tobacco, logistics, textile and paper & printing, and exports its products to more than 40 countries.

n  Established in 1957 in Italy, Megadyne is one of the leading producers of polyurethane belts, rubber belts and pulleys with consolidated revenues of over 200 million Euros and 1,400 employees. Megadyne has production plants in Italy, France, Germany, USA, Spain and China.

n  Established in 1989, Mars is a leading logistics company in Turkey providing services in international land transportation, warehousing, air & sea forwarding, etc. Mars has recently introduced multimodal solutions further strengthening its coverage in Europe. Mars’ client portfolio of over 8,000 accounts includes but is not limited to the leading multinational companies such as Renault, Inditex, Mango, Bosch Siemens, Daikin, L’Oreal and Atlas Copco.

n  HTS, a subsidiary of Hitachi, one of the World’s largest holding companies, is a leading Japanese logistics company. With consolidated revenues of over 5 billion Euros, HTS carries out its operations through its 27 companies and 364 offices in Japan and 73 companies and 343 offices outside of Japan.

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n  Sigma is a leading software provider to the finance, public and telco industries in Turkey. It provides various customized solutions to its clients, such as Asset and Spend Management, Lease and Asset Management and Process and Content Management.

n  Asseco is a Poland based IT group. With revenues of US$1.6 billion and over 8,000 employees, it is one of the largest software vendors in Europe. It offers various IT services to its clients in banking, healthcare, insurance, public administration, telco and utilities sectors in Europe, Israel, USA, Japan, and Canada.

n  Ekomak Group is the leading industrial screw compressor manufacturer in Turkey with revenues of around €23 million in 2011. Ekomak Group develops, produces and sells stationary, oil-injected screw compressors, including variable frequency drive options.

n  Atlas Copco is a world leading industrial group

engaged in manufacturing and selling of compressors, expanders and air treatment systems, construction and mining equipment, power tools and assembly systems, and related aftermarket and rental. Headquartered in Sweden, Atlas Copco’s global reach spans more than 170 markets, with its own sales operations in about 80 countries. In 2011, Atlas Copco had around 37,500 employees and revenues of €9 billion.

n  Elsys is the leading independent SAP solution provider in Turkey. Elsys provides various solutions such as SAP ERP, mobility solutions, Netweaver / Portal solutions, SAP HANA and SAP CRM to its customers. In addition to Turkey, Elsys provides its services in various countries in Europe, Asia, North America and Africa. Intelart, which is also an SAP solution provider, provides business intelligence and business analytics solutions to its customers.

n  With revenues of € 340 million, 2,400 employees and over 4,000 customers, itelligence is one of the leading SAP solution providers in the world. itelligence is owned by NTT Data, which is a subsidiary of one of the world’s largest telecommunication companies, NTT.

n  Koç Group is the largest industrial conglomerate in Turkey with operations in a wide range of sectors. CallUs, owned by KoçSistem, IT services subsidiary of Koç Group, is the fourth largest call center company in Turkey with its two locations in Istanbul and Samsun and serves to important clients such as Vodafone Turkey and several leading companies within Koç Group. CallUs continues its operations with its 1,850 seat capacity and over 1,400 employees.

n  Comdata is the leading Italian business process outsourcing company with revenues of Eur 260 million and over 9,000 employees. Comdata provides services of contact center, help desk, back office, credit management and document management and is present in 12 operational hubs in Italy, Romania, Czech Republic, Argentina and now 2 further hubs in Turkey following its acquisition of CallUs.

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n  AE Arma-Elektropanç, with over 1,200 employees and 90 million Euros turnover, is one of the leading electrical, electronical, mechanical services contracting companies in the region surrounding Turkey, Middle East, Russia and various former Soviet Republics. AE Arma-Elektropanç has successfully completed a total of 7 million sqm closed area electrical, electronical, HVAC, mechanical works and has a backlog of 250 million US Dollars as of January 2012.

n  Imtech is a leading European technical services provider in the fields of electrical solutions, ICT ( information communication technology) and mechanical solutions. With 28,600 employees, revenues of 5.1 billion Euros, and a market capitalisation of 2.2 billion Euros.

n  Started its operations in March 2009, Mikro Odeme is the market leader in Turkish mobile payment sector with 65% market share. Mikro Odeme enables users to make payments via mobile phones, credit cards or pre-paid game cards through its 3pay brand.

n  Mediterra is a Turkey-focused mid-market private equity fund, which held its first closing in May 2011 on €100m and aims to reach a target of €250m by May 2012.

n  The project will involve a health campus investment, comprised of a general hospital and a maternity and children’s hospital, with 838-bed capacity. The investment period of the project is 3 years and operation period will be 25 years. The consortium shall provide the development of design, construction, procurement of medical devices and other equipment for the health campus, and furbish the facilities. The consortium shall also undertake provision of several services in the facilities.

n  YDA is a prominent construction group with interests in real estate, engineering, mining, energy and aviation.

n  Inso is a leading contractor for carrying out design and construction projects as well as supplying technologies addressed to the Health, Industry and Tertiary Sector.

n  Sibel RES is located within the borders of both İzmir and Manisa provinces. The project is expected to commence operations in the second half of 2014. Sibel RES already obtained electricity generation license from EMRA on November 23, 2011 which is valid for 49 years.

n  Boydak Enerji, one of the group companies of Boydak Holding, has activities in renewable energy generation since 2010. Total capacity of Boydak Enerji has reached to 415 MW after the acquisition of Sibel RES Elektrik Üretim A.Ş. Boydak Enerji targets to increase its total size to 500 MW until 2015, and even further increase to 1,000 MW until 2017.

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n  Established in 1959, Bicakcilar is one of the leading medical products companies, with annual revenues of US$61 million, in Turkey. Bicakcilar is primarily engaged in (i) manufacturing and sales of medical disposables and equipment, and (ii) importing and distribution of cardiovascular and neurosurgery products of leading multinationals such as St. Jude Medical, Sorin Group, Medtronics, Serres and CryoLife. In the domestic market, Bicakcilar enjoys dominant market position in most of its product groups. In addition, Bicakcilar exports its products to more than 70 countries

n  GCML, alternative asset management arm of Global Investment House, is a leading alternative asset management firm in the MENA region. It continues its operations with a team of more than 30 professionals based in Kuwait, Dubai, Cairo and Istanbul offices

n  The project will involve a health campus investment, comprised of a general hospital and a maternity and children’s hospital, with 838-bed capacity. The investment period of the project is 3 years and operation period will be 25 years. The consortium shall provide the development of design, construction, procurement of medical devices and other equipment for the health campus, and furbish the facilities. The consortium shall also undertake provision of several services in the facilities

n  YDA is a prominent construction group with interests in real estate, engineering, mining, energy and aviation

n  Inso is a leading contractor for carrying out design and construction projects as well as supplying technologies addressed to the Health, Industry and Tertiary Sector

n  The project will involve a health campus investment, comprised of a general hospital and a maternity and children’s hospital, with 838-bed capacity. The investment period of the project is 3 years and operation period will be 25 years. The consortium shall provide the development of design, construction, procurement of medical devices and other equipment for the health campus, and furbish the facilities. The consortium shall also undertake provision of several services in the facilities

n  YDA is a prominent construction group with interests in real estate, engineering, mining, energy and aviation

n  Inso is a leading contractor for carrying out design and construction projects as well as supplying technologies addressed to the Health, Industry and Tertiary Sector

n  Penti, with revenues of over US$150 million, is the leading player in the Turkish hosiery, lingerie and swimwear market. Penti also owns one of the largest hosiery manufacturing plants in Europe. Penti has grown to 155 stores in Turkey in the last 5 years. Penti has a growing international network of 39 stores which are located in 16 countries including the US, China, Russia, Austria, Romania and Saudi Arabia. Management has a well-established shared vision and strategy in place to further grow the business in Turkey; replicate its local success abroad; and create a leading international specialty retail player.

n  Carlyle became the preferred partner of Penti at the end of negotiations with a group of high caliber financial investors out of more than 40 PE firms and strategic players which have had shown interest in Penti.

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n  Anadolu focuses on tourism healthcare and serves the tourists visiting Antalya region, a major tourism region accounting for nearly 30% of total tourist arrivals in Turkey, and the local community

n  Anadolu acquired 100% of Alanya Can Hospitals (“Can”), the leading private hospital group located in Alanya. Established in 1991, Can operates 2 hospitals in Alanya

n  Through the acquisition of Can, Anadolu expanded its existing chain to 6 hospitals with 317 beds capacity, more than 1,200 personnel and US$65 million annual revenues, and strengthened its leading position in Antalya region

n  Ulusal Faktoring is one of the top ten independent factoring companies in Turkey and is focused on providing financing for fast growing small-and-medium-sized companies in Turkey

n  With more than 800 employees in 32 countries, PineBridge Investments manages US$70 billion in assets for institutional and individual clients across an extensive platform of listed equity, fixed income, private equity and hedge fund strategies

n  Established in 1993, Anadolu Hospitals Group (“Anadolu”) is the leading private hospital chain in the Mediterranean region. Anadolu has a chain of 6 hospitals in Antalya with 317 beds capacity, more than 1,200 personnel and US$65 million annual revenues

n  Founded in 1998, ADM Capital (“ADM”) has over 12 years of experience in investing in Emerging Markets across 12 countries. With 48 people based in local offices in Hong Kong, Mumbai, Beijing, Istanbul, London, Kiev and Almaty. ADM’s assets under management are around US$1.7 billion

n  RES is one of the world's leading renewable energy developers with a portfolio of more than 5,000 MW constructed and several thousand MW under construction and in development. RES is also an independent power producer owning a portfolio of projects over 700 MW.

n  Borusan EnBW was established in 2009 by Turkish Borusan Holding and German EnBW AG. Borusan Holding is one of the leading industrial and services groups in Turkey which is active in power, steel, distributorship and logistics fields with consolidated revenues of US$ 3.5 billion in 2010. EnBW is the third largest energy company in Germany with its 6 million customers and more than € 17 billion revenues in 2010.

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n  Pragma advised Akres for €47.3 mn project financing for its 45 MW wind farm in Akhisar, Manisa. Construction already started and expected commercial operation date is June 2011

n  For the Hermes Covered Facility, which was closed in November 11, 2010; the Borrower is Akres, the Advisor is Pragma and the Lender is Commerzbank

n  Akres project capacity is 45 MW based on 18 units Nordex N90 2.5MW turbines. Expected annual energy generation is 138 million kWh

n  Pragma provided advisory services to Akres for structuring of the financing and tender process, preparation of bank documents, financing model and business plan, negotiations with the banks, coordination of Hermes application process and loan agreement negotiations

n  Arena Bilgisayar is a leading distributor of information technology products in Turkey with a turnover of US$467 million for 2009 and is listed in the Istanbul Stock Exchange

n  Redington (India) Ltd, a listed India based company, is engaged in the business of vendor-authorized end-to-end supply chain management of information technology, hardware and software products in South Asia, Middle East and Africa. With a large distribution network and activities in 18 countries, Redington is amongst the largest, supply chain solution providers to over 75 leading manufacturers of Information Technology, Telecom, Lifestyle and Consumer Electronics Products, worldwide

n  With total assets over US$10 billion and total staff of over 36,000, China based HNA Group is engaged in air transportation, tourism, airport management and hotel management. The air transportation business, the flagship business of the Company, involves Hainan Airlines, which generated total flight hours of over 410 thousand hours and transported ca. 20 million passengers in 2007

n  myTechnic is an aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) center located in Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW) on the Asian side of Istanbul. myTechnic’s facility is situated on 60,000 sqm of land and it contains 15,400 sqm of hangar bay, 24,800 sqm of shops, office area and storage area and 6,000 sqm of engine shops

n  Established in 1966, Volt is a leading manufacturer of electric motors in Turkey. The Company’s product line mainly includes asynchronous single phase motors, asynchronous single phase centrifugal pump motors, asynchronous single phase centrifugal pump motors with run capacitors, asynchronous three phase motors, asynchronous three phase centrifugal pump motors, and special purpose motors. Operating with more than 200 employees in its 28,000 sqm state-of-the art manufacturing plant in İzmir, the Company has an estimated market share of ca. 30% in the small electric motors segment.

n  Saya Group was established in early 2006 by Sancak family with a view to replicate the family's success in the pharmaceuticals and cosmetics sectors within Hedef Group

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n  Akenerji is a member of the Akkök Group with more than 20 industrial and trade companies. The Akkök Group’s energy flagship firm is the company Akenerji, whose portfolio, and mainly its 12 gas power plants, with total installed capacity of 541 MW produce heat and electricity, and which, at the same time, develops hydro and wind power plant projects aiming to enlarge the production basis of the company to 960 MW

n  CEZ Power Group is a leading vertically integrated European utility group with €6.3bn in revenues in 2007, almost 7 million customers and a generation portfolio with an installed capacity of 14,300 MW. The company´s market capitalization exceeds 30bn EUR, the company stocks are traded at the Prague and Warsaw Stock Exchanges

n  Taftel is a leading contemporary tafting carpet manufacturer in Turkey deploying in-house developed automated hand-tufting technology. The company has annual production capacity of 216,000 sqm. The Company is the major and exclusive supplier of Step Carpet

n  Swicorp Private Equity is a leading private equity firm with a specific regional focus on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Since 2005, Swicorp raised nearly US$1.4 billion in private equity funds from Middle East based investors

n  With 350 employees, a production plant of 37,000 sqm closed area and a broad sales and franchise network, BVS is a leading company in the Turkish crane sector. The Company’s total turnover grew by 80% in the last two years, reaching €28 million in 2008. The product portfolio consists of hoists, cranes and steel construction buildings, the latter of which is being manufactured at the Company’s 100% owned subsidiary BCES

n  With revenues of €2.8 billion, Fayat SA is the largest steel construction group and the fourth largest infrastructure contractor in France. With a network of 80 autonomous subsidiaries employing 11,000 employees, the Group is active in civil engineering, steel construction, electricity, electronics and IT sectors, as well as hoisting, handling and road building equipment manufacturing

n  Situated in Erzincan province with a total investment budget of €300mn, Kemah HEPP will generate 572 million kWh of electricity per annum

n  Akenerji, a joint venture between Turkish Akenerji and Czech CEZ, has 1 wind, 1 hydro and 3 natural gas fired operational power plants with a total installed capacity of 454MW. Targeting to reach a total installed power of 3,000MW in 5 years, Akenerji has ongoing investments which comprise of HEPPs with 292MW total installed power and a 900MW natural gas fired power plant. Akenerji also owns SEDAS, regional electricity distributor supplying 8.6 billion kWh of electricity to its 1.2 million subscribers

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n  PiLS is a private equity investor established in January 2006, specializing in the healthcare industry. The fund, focused solely on healthcare, has invested in the pharmaceutical sector through a number of transactions, total value of which represented approximately €220 million, within the first year of operation

n  Betasan is the market leader company in Turkish wound care market. Betasan’s product portfolio consists of mainly first aid strips, plasters (surgical tapes), capsicum plasters, elastic & gauze bandages and wound dressings

n  Isbank supplied project finance and working capital finance of of € 30 million in 2007 and further € 18.5 million in 2009 to Best

n  Pragma advised Best

n  Best is engaged in manufacturing and sale of power and distribution transformers. The Company is the largest Turkish transformer company. In addition, it is a leading player in Middle East & Northern Africa, CIS Region and Europe with exports accounting for around 59% of its turnover for year 2007

n  The Company generated €79 million revenue in 2007

n  Isbank is the largest private bank in Turkey

n  Established in 1990, Ekol has a fleet of 1,100 vehicles, 16 warehouses in Turkey and 1 warehouse in Germany. The company employs around 2,000 personnel

n  Invest AD, a subsidiary of Abu Dhabi Investment Council, is engaged in private equity, real estate, asset management, infrastructure and investment banking segments

n  Erste acquired Lehman Brothers Menkul Değerler A.Ş. in 2009

n  Erste, Austria-based banking group, offers a range of banking and other financial services, such as saving, asset management, including investment funds; consumer credit and mortgage lending; investment banking; securities and derivatives trading; portfolio management; project finance; foreign trade financing; corporate finance; capital market and money market services; foreign exchange trading; leasing; factoring, and insurance

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n  The Akkök Group’s energy flagship firm is the company Akenerji, whose portfolio, and mainly its 12 gas power plants, with total installed capacity of 541 MW produce heat and electricity, and which, at the same time, develops hydro and wind power plant projects aiming to enlarge the production basis of the company to 960 MW

n  CEZ Power Group is a leading vertically integrated European utility group with €6.3bn in revenues in 2007, almost 7 million customers and a generation portfolio with an installed capacity of 14,300 MW. The company´s market capitalization exceeds 30bn EUR, and the company stocks are traded at the Prague and Warsaw Stock Exchanges

n  Arkem acquired 100% of Altintel Port in May 2008

n  Pragma advised Altintel

n  Altintel Port, located at Dilovasi, 60 km east of Istanbul, covers an area of 115,000 sqm. The Port has a single jetty, as well as 44 storage tanks with 45,000 cbm total capacity. Currently, the company is in the process of building 9 new tanks, which would increase the storage capacity to over 60,000 cbm. The port has access to highway and there is a railroad connection within 1,500 m distance

n  Arkem is a regional distributor of chemicals handling more than 200 products

n  Bostik is one of the largest sealant and adhesive companies in the world with a turnover of €1.5 billion. Headquartered in France, Bostik is owned by Total, the 4th largest petroleum and gas company in the world

n  Tekbau’s product portfolio consists of mainly dry mortar products including exterior and interior plasters, surface hardeners, self-leveling compounds, mortars, tile adhesives, joint sealers, grouts, repair mortars and thermal & water insulation products

n  Sardunya is the third largest catering company in Turkey with around 1,500 employees servicing over 120 local and international clients. The company is part of Sardunya Group, which generated combined revenues of US$130 million in 2007 from food and food services

n  ISS is one of the world’s leading facility services groups operating in 51 countries with 440,000 employees, serving over 125,000 clients. ISS generated US$11.7 billion net sales in 2007 from its core activities of cleaning, catering, office support, property services and security. ISS Turkey services over 1,000 clients with 14,500 employees

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n  Tüyap Exhibition Group acquired back its 51% shareholding from the private equity investors İş Venture Capital (“İş Venture”) and Netherlands Development Finance Company (“FMO”) for a total consideration of US$18.5 million

n  Tüyap is the leading fairs and exhibitions organizer in Turkey. The company serves to more than 12,000 domestic and foreign exhibitors from 52 countries with exhibitions on 60 different topics. The company hosts on average 2 million visitors each year

n  Tüyap currently operates 115,000 sqm exhibition area in Istanbul, Bursa, Konya and Adana

n  CRH has acquired 50% of Denizli Cement, an integrated cement and ready-mixed concrete business, from Eren Holdings, a privately-owned industrial group. Eren Holdings and CRH will have joint management control of the business

n  Headquartered in Ireland, CRH operates in 27 countries and employs around 80,000 people. CRH realized net sales of €18.7 billion in 2006

n  Denizli Cement is a modern cement facility with a clinker capacity of 1.8 million tonnes and is the market leader in its region. The company has limestone reserves of more than 100 million tonnes and produced 1.8 million tonnes of cement in 2006. Denizli also operates a network of 13 ready-mixed concrete plants in Denizli and the surrounding area, which produced 1.3 million cubic meters of concrete in 2006

n  Step is the leading contemporary carpet retailer in Turkey. The Company realized CAGR of over 40% in the last three years and is expected to realize a turnover of over US$35 million in 2008. Step has an extensive retail network in Turkey and is developing an increasing presence in international markets through its flagship store in King’s Road in London, its franchisees in the Middle East and South Africa, and corners at Harrods of London, Lutz of Austria, ABC of USA, etc.

n  Swicorp Private Equity is a leading private equity firm with a specific regional focus on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Since 2005, Swicorp raised nearly US$1.4 billion in private equity funds from Middle East based investors

n  Peyman , one of the leading snack food companies in Turkey, with 2007 revenues of approximately US$40 million

n  Established in 2000, Esas Holding is an investment group that has invested in 11 companies in 5 main sectors including health, food, aviation, electronics retail and real estate

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n  Zehnder Group, the leading premium radiator producer acquired 51% of Sanpan

n  Zehnder Group has a total of €390 million net sales in 2005 and 16 production facilities in Europe, US and China. Zehnder Group strategy is to grow in the Eastern European markets

n  Sanpan is the leading towel radiator producer in Turkey in terms of its technology

n  Tarmac, a subsidiary of Anglo American Industrial Minerals acquired 100% of Koca Beton Agrega Madencilik (“Koca Beton”)

n  With 2005 revenues of US$4 billion, Tarmac is a global leader in the production of heavy building materials with operations in UK, Germany, Spain, France, Belgium, Poland, Czech Republic, Romania, China and Middle East

n  Koca Beton is one of the leading suppliers of aggregates and ready mixed concrete in the Istanbul market. Koca Beton currently operates two limestone quarries with total reserves of 208 million tons and four concrete plants that have the capacity to produce 800,000 cubic meters of concrete per annum

n  Established in 1958, Ray Sigorta holds a 3% market share of the Turkish non-life insurance market, with gross written premiums in 2006 of approximately US$ 184 million.

n  Headquartered in the Netherlands, TBIH has extensive non-life and life insurance operations in Central and Eastern Europe and CIS countries and is owned by Vienna Insurance Group, which is the largest Austrian insurance company and Kardan Group, an international investment holding

n  Established in 2000, CMC is one of the leading Turkish call center service companies with 1,000 employees servicing over 40 local and international clients

n  ISS is the world’s leading facility management company

operating in 50 countries with 410,000 employees and serving over 125,000 clients. ISS Turkey services 900 clients with 12,000 employees

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n  State owned steel company Erdemir acquired Yarımca container terminal site for US$ 82 million from Evyap

n  Pragma advised Evyap

n  Bostik acquired Cekomastik in October 2005

n  Cekomastik, one of the best known brands in its sector in Turkey, manufactures sealant products for the construction market

n  Bostik is one of the largest sealant & adhesive companies in the world with a turnover of 1.1 billion Euro. Bostik is owned by Total, the 4. largest petroleum and gas company in the world

n  İş Venture Capital (“İş Venture”) and Netherlands Development Finance Company (“FMO”) acquired 51% of Tüyap by providing US$12 million in equity. FMO also extended a loan facility of US$7 million

n  Tüyap is the leading fairs and exhibitions organizer in Turkey. The company serves to more than 12,000 domestic and foreign exhibitors from 52 countries with exhibitions on 58 different topics. The company hosts on average 2 million visitors each year

n  Tüyap currently operates 92,000 sqm exhibition area in Istanbul, Bursa and Konya

n  DP World acquired green field coastal site at Yarimca, Turkey, for US$105 million, and rights to construct new container terminal

n  In 2005, the terminals operated by DP World will handle an estimated 12.5 million TEU which include ports on six continents from the Americas to Asia

n  The completed 48 hectare site, on the Sea of Marmara, will enable DP World to build and operate a 1 million plus TEU terminal with a planned investment over US$170 million in terminal infrastructure