t he g reat r ecession, the g reat d ivergence, s kills and i nnovation laura dresser october 16,...

19
THE GREAT RECESSION, THE GREAT DIVERGENCE, SKILLS AND INNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Upload: keagan-flow

Post on 14-Dec-2015

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

THE GREAT RECESSION, THE GREAT DIVERGENCE, SKILLS AND INNOVATIONLaura DresserOctober 16, 2013COWS.ORG

Page 2: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Nobel Wisdom

The world has reacted mostly with disbelief that a superpower could fall into such dysfunction.

Robert Shiller: ‘When I look around I see a lot of foolishness, and I can’t believe it’s not important economically’

Page 3: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Fiscal CliffThe unthinkable approaches

Page 4: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

recessionGreat Recession

Page 5: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

The Worst Recession: Jobs

0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 6693%

94%

95%

96%

97%

98%

99%

100%1981 recession

1990 recession 2000 recession

2007 recession

Months since recession start

Page 6: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

decadeLost Decade

Page 7: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Depressing Break from Past

Page 8: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Divergence

Great Divergence

Page 9: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Growth Now Lifts Yachts

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

300%

Hourly compensa-

tion

107.8%

Net productivity

240.9%

Page 10: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Fiscal CliffThe unthinkable approaches

Page 11: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

GrindLow Wage Grind

Page 12: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Common Jobs, Hard Lives

Poverty wage work increasing in this recovery

Low wage sectors offer low wages, volatile hours, weak benefits

Very hard to transition to better jobs

Page 13: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Highest education level

Median Hourly Wage

Less than HS degree $10.35 HS degree $14.60Some College, no degree

$13.49

Associates Degree, occupational

$17.90

Associates Degree, academic

$17.79

Bachelors or more $22.91

Education Pays (WI, 2011)

Page 14: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Better Skills and Wages: Who Needs Stronger

Pathways? COWS and CLASP (find your state on line)

U.S. Total: 37.4% of workers earn less than national median and have little English and education short of college degree.

In Texas alone: 4,124,447 workers

Education is increasingly the gateway to family-sustaining employment and these data show who can gain from that education.

Page 15: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

What Stands in the Way of Getting that Education?

Life/family

Low wages/work stress

Low basic skill levels

Negative experiences in the past with education system

Page 16: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Innovation Bridges and Pathways

Page 17: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

What to do?

Build stronger connections from adult basic education systems into technical training.

Rethink and refine assessment systems – remember lines are blurry here.

Streamline remediation and think hard the negative impact required remediation series.

Integrate developmental and college level learning.

Provide academic support to students on both sides of “cut scores”

Page 18: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

Fiscal CliffARGH!!!!

Page 19: T HE G REAT R ECESSION, THE G REAT D IVERGENCE, S KILLS AND I NNOVATION Laura Dresser October 16, 2013 COWS.ORG

COWSEquity, Sustainability, Democracyand lots of data and ideas newletter, like, tweet