SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC

KEY FIGURES 2013 SITUATION OVERVIEW

KEY FEATURES OF THE CRISIS

2

4

5

6

REQUIREMENTS 2013 ($M)

Sources: Syria Humanitarian Assistance Response Plans 2012 and 2013.

SYRIA HUMANITARIAN ASSISTT TANCE RESPONSE PLAN OVETT RVIEW

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES 2013

The situation in Syria is dire and continues to worsen rapidly. The conflict has spread to all parts of the country, including Damascus.The number of people in need of humanitarian assistance continues to increase.

Active conflict – The violence has resulted in the death of thousands of men, women and children. Countless homes, clinics, hospitals, schools and other essential services and infrastructure such as water and sanitation networks have been destroyed or severely damaged. All parties to the conflict have failed to respect International Humanitarian Law.

Capacity – The Syrian Arab Red Crescent (SARC) is instrumental in delivering assistance to affected people. At the same time, the UN is continuing to expand partnerships with local NGOs to address increasing needs.

F

H

WASH

LOG & EM

SSS

EDU

CS

CO

43.4

8.4

5.5

20.5

23.0

19.8

9.4

110.7

81.9

196.8

NFI & SH

LH3.0 millionfood insecure

519 millionUS$ funding required

3

4

2

1

as of 18 December 2012

360,000

4.0 million people in need including

Palestine refugees

100%

37%

30%

80%

100%

10%

107%

30%

75%F

H

LOG & EM

EDU

41.9

6.2

CO 6.4

8.5

61.0

53.1

122.3

NFI & SH

LH

SSS

18.2CS

WASH 16.8

35%

47%

8.1NS

13.5

REQUIRED / FUNDED 2012 ($M)

%FUNDED

Food WASHNFIs and shelter Health EducationLivelihoods

Coordination

Community servicesLogistics and emergency telecommunications

2012 2013

$348m

$519m

53%

unm

etre

quire

men

ts

Funded

FUNDING IN 2012 & REQUIREMENTS FOR 2013

$348mTOTAL REQUIREMENTS:

$519mTOTAL REQUIREMENTS:

2.0 internally displaced among the 4 million affected

million

3.0m

1.5 m

1.5 m

3.0m

0.5m

.07m

F

H

WASH

EDU

LH

NFI & SH

PEOPLE TARGETED 2013

CS

3.0m

FOR CRITICAL LIFE-SAVING ACTIVITIES

Refugees in Syria – Some 500,000 Palestine refugees are increasingly vulnera-ble as as a result of the conflict and as coping mechanisms are reduced. 360,000 require aid.

Access – Increased insecurity hamper humanitarian delivery.

Lack of services – Increased shortages of fuel and basic supplies (chlorine, some critical medicine), and economic hardship including unemployment, loss of livelihoods and rising prices sare taking their toll.

Provide relief supplies and appropriate emergency services to those most affected by the current events.

Provide assistance to people who left their homes as a result of the current situation and to communities hosting them.

Support the Syrian people in the rehabilita-tion and reconstruction of critical infrastruc-ture and vital public services affected by the current events through rapid repairs.

Address humanitarian needs of the poor who are most affected by the current situation in order to avoid their further destitution.

525,000Palestine refugees

Other refugeesprimarily Iraqis

75,000 Internal displacement – Many of the 2 million IDPs are located in schools and public buildings, which often lack or have limited heating and sanitation facilities. Most IDPs are hosted in local communities whose capacity to support them has diminished considerably. $0.72REQUIREMENT:

PER PERSON PER DAY

Staff safety and security

47%

requ

irem

ents

Sector not specified

RESULTS 2012

Pooled Funds

KEY BASELINE INDICATORS (pre-crisis)

000,581)sretemolik erauqs( aerA

Population (2011 m 8.02 )

8.1)% launna( htworg noitalupoP

Rural population (% of total population) 43.9

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 22.8

7.57)sraey( latot ,htrib ta ycnatcepxe efiL

Mortality rate, under- 5 (per 1,000 live births) 15.3

2.63)latot fo %( 41-0 sega noitalupoP

8.95)latot fo %( 46-51 sega noitalupoP

090,5)SU $( emocni atipac reP

Improved sanitation facilities (% of population with access) 95.0

Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 84.2

Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) 103.6

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) 5.0

4.52)aera dnal fo %( dnal elbarA

Access to electricity (% of population) 92.7

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 63.2

Source: World Bank, UNDP Syria, Syria CBS

Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF)

allocated (since May 2011)

allocated to Syria Humanitarian Assistance Response Plan

$51.7 million57%

in million US$

Syria$40.178%

Iraq$2.65% Lebanon

$3.06%

Turkey$2.14%

Jordan$4.07%

Emergency Response Fund (ERF)

allocated

allocated to Syria

$8.1 million62%

in million US$

Iraq$0.56%

Lebanon$1.215%

Jordan$1.317%

Syria$4.962%

4 WASH: UNICEF and partners provided hygiene kits to more than 200,000 people.

NFIs: UNHCR and partners have reached over 400,000 people with essential NFIs, including winter items.

3

Health: Over 1,200,000 children under the age of 5 vaccinated against polio and over 1,000,000 childrenaged 1 to 5 vaccinated against measles by 20 Decem-ber. More than 200,000 people received reproductive health services, including emergency obstetric care.

22

Food: 1.5 million people have received food from WFP /SARC each month since September. Initial target (January 2012): 100,000 per month.

1

5 Education: More than 23,000 school-aged children

and psychosocial support.

Humanitarian Snapshot review for 2012

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Jordan

Lebanon

Turkey

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UNDOF Administered

Area

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157,845refugees in Lebanon

66,048refugees in Iraq

148,592refugees in Jordan

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100 km

Legend

!̂ Country capital!H Governorate capital

International boundaryArmistice demarcation line (1949)Boundary of former mandate Palestine

Impact of insecurity on populations affected per district

LowMediumHigh

UN humanitarian presenceRefugee presenceRefugee campsTransit siteReported population movement inside SyriaPopulation in need per governorate.(SHARP)!

Date: 18 December 2012 Sources:OCHA, UNCS, UN Agencies, Government of Syria.Refugee data as of 17 Dec. 2012

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