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1 SGT UNIVERSITY, BUDHERA, GURUGRAM FACULTY OF NURSING INTRODUCTION TO CREDIT SYSTEM SYLLABUS & CURRICULUM FOR POST BASIC B.Sc. NURSING 2019

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  • 1

    SGT UNIVERSITY, BUDHERA,

    GURUGRAM

    FACULTY OF NURSING

    INTRODUCTION TO CREDIT SYSTEM

    SYLLABUS & CURRICULUM

    FOR

    POST BASIC B.Sc. NURSING

    2019

  • 2

    INDEX

    S.No Content Page No.

    1. Courses Of Study For Post Basic B. Sc Nursing 3-5

    2. Revised Scheme Of Examinations For Post Basic B.Sc. 6-10

    FIRST SEMESTER 11

    3. Nursing Foundation 12-18

    4. Biochemistry And Biophysics 19-34

    5. Psychology 35-42

    6. Nutrition And Dietetics 43-50

    7. Maternal Nursing 51-59

    8. English 60-62

    9. Environmental Studies 63-77

    SECOND SEMESTER 78

    10 Microbiology 79-84

    11 Child Health Nursing 85-92

    12 Medical Surgical Nursing 93-105

    THIRD SEMESTER

    13 Sociology 107-113

    14 Community Health Nursing 114-119

    15 Introduction to Nursing Education 120-130

    16 Introduction to nursing research 131-137

    FOURTH SEMESTER 138

    17 Mental Health Nursing 139-147

    18 Introduction To Nursing Service Administration 148-154

  • 3

    COURSES OF STUDY FOR B. SC NURSING (POST BASIC)

    1. Course Duration : Four Semester 2. Medium of Instruction and Examination : English 3. Eligibility Criteria for Admission: The eligibility criteria for admission shall be as under:

    (i) Must have passed the Higher Secondary or Senior Secondary or Intermediate or 10+2 or an equivalent examination recognized by the university for this purpose. Those who have done 10+1 in or before 1986, will be eligible for admission.

    (ii) Must have obtained a Diploma in General Nursing and Midwifery from a recognized Board/University and registered as R.N.R.M. with the State Nurses Registration Council. A male nurse, trained before the implementation of the new integrated course besides being registered as a nurse with State Nurses Registration Council, shall produce evidence of training approved by Indian Nursing Council for a similar duration in lieu of midwifery in any one of the following areas:

    a. O.T. Techniques b. Ophthalmic Nursing c. Leprosy Nursing d. TB Nursing e. Psychiatric Nursing f. Neurological and Neuro surgical Nursing g. Community Health Nursing h. Cancer Nursing i. Orthopedic Nursing

    (iii) The candidate should be medically fit. (iv) Admission shall be done once in a year.

    Note:- The age of the candidates seeking admission to the above courses shall be determined

    as per entry in the Matriculation/Secondary School Examination certificate or any other examination recognized as equivalent thereto.

    4. Eligibility to Appear in the Examinations: The following regular students shall be eligible to appear in the examination: (i) The student should bear a good moral character. (ii) The student must have minimum of 80% attendance (irrespective of the kind of

    absence) in theory and practical of the each subject for appearing in the examination. (iii) The student must have 100% attendance in each of the practical areas before award of

    degree. (iv) A deficiency in the attendance, both in theory and practical may be condoned by the

    Dean, Faculty of Nursing up to 5%. (v) The student must secure at least 50% marks of the total marks fixed for internal

    assessment in each subject, separately.

  • 4

    (vi) The student, who fulfils the conditions laid down under (i) to (iii) above for one or more subjects and not for the other(s), will be allowed to take examination only in such subject(s) in which he fulfills the conditions.

    5. Philosophy: We believe that: (i) Health is a state of well-being that enables a person to lead a psycho-logically, socially

    and economically productive life. Health is not a privilege right of all the people. Individuals, families and communities have a responsibility towards maintaining their health.

    (ii) Nursing contributes to the health services in a vital and significant way in the care delivery system. It recognizes national health goals and is committed to participate in the implementation of National Health policies and programmes. It aims at identifying health needs of the People planning and providing quality care in collaboration with other health professionals and community groups.

    (iii) Scope of nursing practice encompasses provision of promotive, Preventive, curative and rehabilitative aspects of care to people across their life span in wide variety of health care settings. Practice of nursing is based upon application of basic concepts and principles derived from the physical, biological, behavioral sciences.

    (iv) Nursing is based on values of caring, and aims to help individuals to attain independence in self-care. It necessitates development of compassion and understanding of human behavior among its practitioners to provide care with respect and dignity and protect the rights of Individuals & groups.

    (v) Undergraduate nursing program at the post basic level is a broad based education within an academic framework, which builds upon the skills and competencies acquired at the diploma level. It is specifically directed to the upgrading of critical thinking skills, competencies & standards required for practice of professional nursing and midwifery as envisaged in National Health Policy 2002.

    (vi) The teachers have the responsibility to be role models and create learning environment that enables students to acquire inquiry driven self directed learning and foster an attitude of life long learning.

    (vii) Under graduate nursing education program at the post basic level prepares its graduates to become exemplary citizen by adhering to code of ethics and professional conduct at all times in fulfilling personal, social and professional obligations so as to respond to national, aspirations.

    6. Aims: The aim of the undergraduate nursing program at the post basic level is to upgrade the diploma (GNM) nurses to: (i) Assume responsibilities as professional, competent nurses and midwives at basic level

    in providing promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative services. (iii) Make independent decisions in nursing situations, protect the rights of and facilitate

    individuals and groups in pursuit of health, function in the hospital, community nursing services, and conduct research studies in the areas of nursing practice. They are also expected to assume the role of teacher, supervisor, manager in a clinical / public health settings.

  • 5

    7. Objectives: On completion of B.Sc. Nursing (Post-Basic) degree programme the graduates will be able to: (i) Assess health status, identify nursing needs, plan, implement and evaluate nursing care

    for patients/clients that contribute to health of individuals, families an communities. (ii) Demonstrate competency in techniques of nursing based on concepts and principles

    from selected areas of nursing, physical, biological and behavioral sciences. (iii) Participate as members of health team in the promotive, preventive, curative and

    restorative health care delivery system of the country. (iv) Demonstrate skills in communication and interpersonal relationship. (v) Demonstrate leadership qualities and decision-making abilities in various situations. (vi) Demonstrate skills in teaching to individuals and group in community health settings. (vii) Demonstrate managerial skills in community health settings. (viii) Practice ethical values in their personal and professional life. (ix) Participate in research activities and utilize research findings in improving nursing

    practice. (x) Recognize the need for- continued learning for their personal and professional

    development.

  • 6

    REVISED SCHEME OF EXAMINATIONS FOR POST BASIC B.Sc. IN NURSING PROGRAMME W.E.F. ACADEMIC SESSION 2017- 2018

    {01 Credit = 15 Hours in Theory} {01 Credit=30 Hours in Practical}

    1. Distribution of marks

    Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing – 1st Semester

    Subject Paper

    Code

    Teaching Scheme Examination Scheme

    Skill/

    Practical

    Total

    Credit

    Theory Practical Total Duration

    of Paper

    (TH/PR)

    (Hours)

    Theory

    / Lab.

    Internal External Internal External

    Nursing Foundation

    04110101 3 - 3 15 35 - - 50 2

    Nutrition and Dietetics

    04110104 3 - 3 15 35 - - 50 2

    Biochemistry & Biophysics

    04110102 2+2 = 4 - 4 25 75 - - 100 3

    Psychology 04110103 5 - 5 25 75 - - 100 3

    Maternal Nursing

    04110105 4 8 12 25 75 50 50 200 3/4

    Library work /Self Study

    2 - 2 - - - - - -

    Co-curricular

    activities

    2 - 2 - - - - - -

    Subsidiary Subject

    English 04110106 4 - 4 25 75 - - 100 3

    Environmental Studies

    04110107 4 - 4 25 75 - - 100 3

    Total 31 8 39 155 445 50 50 700

  • 7

    2. Distribution of marks

    Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing – 2nd Semester

    Subject Paper

    Code

    Teaching Scheme Examination Scheme

    Total

    Credit

    Theory Practical Total Duration

    of Paper

    (TH/PR)

    (Hours)

    Theory

    / Lab.

    Skill/

    Practical

    Internal External Internal External

    Microbiology 04110201 6 - 6 25 75 - - 100 3

    Child Health Nursing

    04110202 4 8 12 25 75 50 50 200 3/4

    Medical Surgical Nursing

    04110203 6 9 15 25 75 50 50 200 3/4

    Total 16 17 33 75 225 100 100 500

    3. Distribution of marks Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing – 3rd Semester

    Subject Paper

    Code

    Teaching Scheme Examination Scheme

    Total

    Credit

    Theory Practical Total Duration

    of Paper

    (TH/PR)

    (Hours)

    Theory

    / Lab.

    Skill/

    Practical

    Internal External Internal External

    Sociology

    04110301 4 - 4 25 75 - - 100 3

    Community Health Nursing

    04110302 4 8 12 25 75 50 50 200 3/4

    Introduction to Nursing Education

    04110303 4 3 7 25 75 - - 100 3

    Introduction to Nursing Research

    04110304 3 2 5 50 - - - 50 2

    Total 15 13 28 125 225 50 50 450

  • 8

    4. Distribution of marks Post Basic B.Sc. Nursing – 4thSEMESTER

    Subject Paper

    Code

    Teaching Scheme Examination Scheme

    Total

    Credit

    Theory Practical Total Duration

    of Paper

    (TH/PR)

    (Hours)

    Theory

    / Lab.

    Skill/

    Practical

    Internal External Internal External

    Mental Health Nursing

    04110401 4 8 12 25 75 50 50 200 3/4

    Introduction to Nursing Administration

    04110402 4 6 10 25 75 - - 100 3

    Research Project

    04110403 - 2 2 - - 50 - 50 -

    Library work

    /Self Study

    1 - 1 - - - - - -

    Total 9 16 25 50 150 100 50 350

    Note:

    a) 1ST Semesters Examination: “Biochemistry & Biophysics” question paper will consist of Section 1 Biochemistry of 37 marks and Section 2 Biophysics of 38 marks.

    b) 3rd Semesters Examination: “Introduction to Nursing Research & Statistics” - Examination of this paper will be conducted by the Department/Faculty.

    c) 4th Semesters Examination: “Research Project” - Examination of this paper will be conducted by the Department/Faculty.

    d) Subsidiary Subjects: It is essential to pass in subsidiary subjects but their marks will not be added in the total marks for calculation of grade/division. Examination of subsidiary subjects will be conducted by the Controller of Examinations, but papers will be set by internal faculty.

    2. Guidelines for Paper Setting and Internal Evaluation:

    (A) Theory Paper: a) Duration of all theory papers including Subsidiary Subjects shall be 03 hours as

    given under Clause 1 (Distribution of Marks) above. b) Maximum marks shall be as given under Clause1 (Distribution of Marks) above. c) Question papers will be set as per the following guidelines:

  • 9

    Single Subjects (Subjects other than “Nursing Foundation” and “Nutrition & Dietetics” in 1st

    semester and “Biochemistry & Biophysics” in 2nd Semesters)

    S.No. Type of Question Part Total No.

    of Question

    No. of

    Question to be

    attempted

    Marks for

    each question

    Total marks

    1. Long Essay type

    A

    01 01 10 10

    2. Short Note 05 03 5 15

    3. Definitions 05 05 02 10

    4. Differentiation 03 03 02 6

    5. Problem Based Question/

    Interpretation Question

    03 02 02 4

    6. Single Response Questions

    B

    10 10 01 10

    7. True And False 05 05 01 05

    8. Multiple Response

    Questions/ Assertion-

    Reasoning

    05 05 01 05

    9. Matching Questions/Text-

    Numerical Question

    05 05 01 05

    10. Sequencing 05 05 01 05

    Grand totals

    75

    “Nursing Foundation” and “Nutrition & Dietetics” in 1st Semester

    S.No. Type of Question Part Total No.

    of Question

    No. of

    Question to be

    attempted

    Marks for

    each question

    Total marks

    1 Long Essay type

    A

    01 01 10 10

    2 Differentiation 03 02 02 04

    3 Problem Based Question/

    Interpretation Question

    02 02 02 04

    4 Definitions 01 01 02 02

    5 Single Response Questions

    B

    05 05 01 05

    6 True And False 03 03 01 03

    7 Multiple Response

    Questions/ Assertion-

    Reasoning

    03 03 01 03

    8 Matching Questions/Text-

    Numerical Question

    02 02 01 02

    10 Sequencing 02 02 01 02

    35

  • 10

    Grand totals

    “Biochemistry & Biophysics”

    S.No. Type of Question Part Total No. of

    Question

    No. of

    Question to be

    attempted

    Marks for

    each

    question

    Total marks

    Section 1 Biochemistry (37marks)

    1. Long Essay type

    A

    01 01 10 10

    2. Short Note 03 02 3 06

    3. Definitions 02 01 02 02

    4. Differentiation 01 01 02 02

    5. Problem Based Question/

    Interpretation Question

    01 01 02 02

    6. Single Response Questions

    B

    05 05 01 05

    7. True And False 03 03 01 03

    8. Multiple Response

    Questions/ Assertion-

    Reasoning

    03 03 01 03

    9. Matching Questions/Text-

    Numerical Question

    03 03 01 03

    10. Sequencing 01 01 01 01

    Grand total Marks 37

    Section 2 Biophysics (38 marks)

    11. Long Essay type

    A

    01 01 10 10

    Short Note 03 02 3 06

    Definitions 02 01 02 02

    Differentiation 01 01 02 02

    Problem Based Question/

    Interpretation Question

    01 01 02 02

    12. Single Response Questions

    B

    05 05 01 05

    13. True And False 03 03 01 03

    14. Multiple Response

    Questions/ Assertion-

    Reasoning

    03 03 01 03

    15. Matching Questions/Text-

    Numerical Question

    03 03 01 03

    16. Sequencing 02 02 01 02

    Grand total Marks 38

    d) Marks should be indicated against the question. e) There should be no repetition of question. f) The Paper Setter may refer to the sample question papers for guidance. (B) Practical Paper: a) Maximum marks and their distribution shall be as given under Clause 1 above. b) Board of 02 examiners shall conduct the practical examinations. The Board shall

    consist of 01 internal and 01 external examiner. c) A batch of 20 students will be examined per day.

    --------*****-------

  • 11

    FIRST

    SEMESTER

  • 12

    POST BASIC B.SC. NURSING – 1st Semester

    NURSING FOUNDATION

    Paper Code: 04110101

    TIME ALLOTTED:

    Theory: 03 credits (45hrs)

    Preamble

    The basic principles and practices of nursing as taught in educational programs for nurses. In a

    course on the fundamentals of nursing, the student attends classes and gives care to selected

    patients. A fundamentals of nursing course emphasizes the importance of the fundamental needs

    of humans as well as competence in basic skills as prerequisites to providing comprehensive

    nursing care. Fundamentals of nursing provides a solid foundation in critical thinking, evidence-

    based practice, nursing theory, and safe clinical care in all settings. This course will introduce

    fundamentals of nursing care for selected health problems including the activities of daily living

    and variations of such activities across the lifespan.

    Goals

    The primary goal of the subject is to train nursing students with basic procedures that they are

    required to practice in the patient bedside in order to give effective and efficient care to the

    patient. The area of care is not only restricted to the hospital setting but instead can be extended

    to nursing homes and all kinds of health care agencies.

    Objectives:

    Identify professional aspects of nursing

    2. Explain theories of nursing

    3. Identify ethical aspects of nursing profession.

    4. Utilize steps of nursing process.

    5. Identify the role of the nursing in various levels of health services.

    6. Appreciate the significance of quality assurance in nursing

    7. Explain current trends in health and nursing.

    Subject distribution:

    The subject will be for 1 year duration. The topics covered under theory training are as follows

  • 13

    Teaching methodology

    1. Student Interactive session

    2. Project based learning

    3. Student seminar

    4. Panel Discussion

    5. Teacher seminar

    Referneces

    Syllabus books

    1. Potter p. a., Perry, A. G., Fundamentals of Nursing, Mosby publishers, 9th ed.

    2. S. Anuradha, A Textbook of Fundamental of Nursing, Vijayam publication, 1st edition,

    2015

    3. Swearingen, P.L., All-in-One Nursing Care Planning Resource: Medical-Surgical,

    Pediatric, Maternity and Psychiatric-Mental Health (All in One Care Planning Resource),

    Elsevier Health Publisher, 4th edition.

    4. Doenges, M.E., Moorhouse, M.F., Murr, A.C., Nurse's Pocket Guide: Diagnoses,

    Prioritized Interventions and Rationales, F.A. Davis Company, 14th edition

    S.No Topic Theory

    Credits Hours

    1. Development of Nursing as a

    profession

    3

    5

    2. Professional organizations 5

    3. Ethical, legal and other issues in nursing

    5

    4. Theory of nursing practice

    10

    5. Nursing process 10

    6. Quality Assurance 5

    7. Primary health care concept 5

  • 14

    5. Taylor, C., Lillis, C., Lynn, C., Fundamentals of Nursing (Fundamentals of Nursing: The

    Art & Science of Nursing Care, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins publisher, 8th edition

    6. Lynn, P., Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills: A Nursing Process Approach, Lippincott

    Williams and Wilkins Publisher, 4th Revised edition

    7. NANDA International, Nursing Diagnoses 2015-17: Definitions and Classification,

    Wiley-Blackwell Publications, 10 edition.

    8. Treas, L.S., Wilkinson, J.M., Basic Nursing Concepts,Skills& Reasoning, F A Davis

    publisher, 1 edition, 2014

    9. Jarvis, Physical Examination and Health Assessment, Elsevier Health publisher, 7 edition

    (15 February 2015)

    10. Ackley, Nursing Diagnosis Handbook: An Evidence-Based Guide to Planning Care,

    Elsevier Health publisher, 11 edition (2016)

    11. Perry, Clinical Nursing Skills and Techniques, Elsevier Health Publisher, 8 edition (14

    February 2013

  • 15

    P.B. B. Sc. Nursing 1st Semester HOURS: 45

    S. No TOPIC DOMAIN HRS

    1. Development of Nursing as a profession

    its philosophy, Objectives and responsibilities of a

    graduate nurse

    Trends influencing nursing practice

    Expanded role of the nurse

    Development of nursing education in India and

    trends in nursing education

    Professional organizations, career planning

    Code of ethics & Professional conduct for nurse.

    Must know

    Must know

    Must know

    Nice to know

    Desirable to know

    Must know

    5

    2. Ethical, legal and other issues in nursing Concepts of health and illness, effects on the

    person

    Stress and adaptation

    Health care concept and nursing care concept

    Developmental concept, needs, roles and

    problems of the development stages of individual

    –newborn, infant, toddler, pre-adolescent,

    adolescent, adulthood, middle-age,

    old age.

    Desirable to know

    Desirable to know

    5

    3. Theory of nursing practice Meta paradigm of nursing –characterized by four

    central concepts i.e. nurse, person

    (client/patient), health and environment.

    Desirable to know

    Must know

    10

    4. Nursing process. Assessment: Tools for assessment, methods,

    recording.

    Planning: Techniques for planning care, types of

    care plans.

    Implementation of care, recording.

    Evaluation: Tools for evaluation, process of

    evaluation.

    Desirable to know Desirable to know

    10

    5. Quality assurance: nursing standards, nursing audit, total quality management.

    Role of council and professional bodies in

    maintenance of standards.

    Must know

    Must know

    Nice to know

    5

    6. Primary health care concept: Community oriented nursing

    Holistic nursing

    Primary nursing

    Family oriented nursing concept:

    Problem oriented nursing

    Progressive patient care

    Team nursing

    Desirable to know

    Desirable to know

    Nice to know

    5

  • 16

    CURRICULUM

    S.

    No

    TOPIC Learning objective Teaching Guidelines Methodology Ti

    me

    1. -Development of Nursing as a profession its philosophy ¾

    Objectives and

    responsibilities of a graduate

    nurse

    -Trends influencing nursing

    practice

    -Expanded role of the nurse

    -Development of nursing

    education in India and trends

    in nursing education

    -Professional organizations,

    career planning

    -Code of ethics &

    Professional conduct for

    nurse

    1.Explain concept

    and scope of

    nursing

    2.Discuss trends

    influencing

    nursing practice

    Describe values, code

    of ethics and

    professional conduct

    for nurses in India

    -To cover

    Development of

    Nursing as a

    profession its

    philosophy,

    Objectives and

    responsibilities of a

    graduate nurse

    -Trends influencing

    nursing practice

    Expanded role of the

    nurse ,Development

    of nursing education

    in India and trends in

    nursing education

    To cover Professional

    organizations, career

    planning

    Code of ethics &

    Professional conduct

    for nurse.

    Student Interactive

    session.

    Integrated vertical

    teaching

    Teachers seminar

    Interactive session

    Didactic lecture

    5

    2. Ethical, legal and other issues in nursing

    Concepts of health and

    illness, effects on the

    person

    Stress and adaptation

    Health care concept and

    nursing care concept

    Developmental concept,

    needs, roles and problems

    of the development stages

    of individual –newborn,

    infant, toddler, pre-

    adolescent, adolescent,

    adulthood, middle-age,

    old age.

    Discuss Ethical,

    legal and other

    issues in nursing

    To Cover Concepts of

    health and illness,

    effects on the

    person Stress and

    adaptation ,Health

    care concept and

    nursing care

    concept

    Developmental

    concept, needs,

    roles and

    problems of the

    development

    stages of

    individual –

    newborn, infant,

    toddler, pre-

    adolescent,

    adolescent,

    adulthood,

    Student

    seminar

    5

  • 17

    middle-age, old

    age.

    3. Theory of nursing practice

    Meta paradigm of nursing

    –characterized by four

    central concepts i.e.

    nurse, person

    (client/patient), health

    and environment.

    Explain the basic concepts of

    conceptual and

    theoretical

    models of nursing

    To cover Theory of

    nursing practice

    Meta paradigm of

    nursing –

    characterized by four

    central concepts i.e.

    nurse, person

    (client/patient), health

    and environment

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    power point

    projections

    Students

    seminar on

    Nursing

    theories

    10

    4. Nursing process. Assessment: Tools for

    assessment, methods,

    recording.

    Planning: Techniques for

    planning care, types of

    care plans.

    Implementation of care,

    recording.

    Evaluation: Tools for

    evaluation, process of

    evaluation.

    Explain the concept, uses,

    format and steps

    of nursing process

    Documents nursing process as

    per the format

    To teach and discuss

    about Critical

    Thinking: Thinking

    and Learning,

    Competencies,

    Attitudes for Critical

    Thinking,Levels of

    critical thinking

    inNursing, Nursing

    Process, Overview:

    Application in

    Practice, Nursing

    process format:

    Current format, INC,

    Assessment:Collectio

    n of Data: Types,

    Sources, methods:

    Formulating Nursing

    judgment, Data

    interpretation

    Nursing

    Diagnosis:Identificati

    on of client problems,

    - Nursing diagnosis

    statement, -

    Difference between

    medical and nursing

    diagnosis, Planning:

    Establishing

    priorities,

    Establishing goals

    and expected

    outcomes, Selection

    of interventions

    Group

    discussion

    Teachers

    seminar

    10

  • 18

    :Protocols and

    Standing orders,

    Writing the Nursing

    care plan,

    Implementation:Impl

    ementing the plan of

    care, Evaluation:

    Outcome of care,

    Review and Modify,

    Documentation and

    Reporting

    5. Quality assurance: nursing standards,

    nursing audit, total

    quality management.

    Role of council and

    professional bodies in

    maintenance of standards.

    Discuss quality

    assurance.

    To cover Quality

    assurance: nursing

    standards, nursing

    audit, total quality

    management.

    Role of council and

    professional bodies in

    maintenance of

    standards.

    Interactive

    session

    stressors

    Integrated

    vertical

    teaching

    5

    6. Primary health care concept:

    Community oriented

    nursing

    Holistic nursing

    Primary nursing

    Family oriented nursing

    concept:

    Problem oriented nursing

    Progressive patient care

    Team nursing

    Describe Primary

    health care concept

    To cover

    Community

    oriented nursing

    Holistic nursing,

    Primary nursing

    ,Family oriented

    nursing concept:

    Problem oriented

    nursing

    Progressive

    patient care,Team

    nursing

    Group

    discussion

    Teachers

    seminar

    5

  • 19

    BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOPHYSICS

    Paper Code: 04110102

    Placement: First Year

    TIME ALLOTTED:

    Theory: 04 credits

    Preamble

    Biochemistry and Biophysics is a growing enterprise worldwide, driven primarily by the

    widespread realization of the major contribution that can be made to biological science by a

    combination of truly state-of-the-art physical measurements with modern molecular biology. The

    field occupies a unique and central position at the intersection of the biological, chemical,

    physical, and medical sciences. It is a modest attempt to present the basic principles and

    practices of biochemistry and biophysics in simple, lucid and illustrative manner by

    incorporating their applications to healthcare and nursing practices. The content of textbook is

    divided into two sections; Section-A Biochemistry and Section-B Biophysics. Section-A

    includes basics of biochemistry, cell, water, electrolytes, enzymes, digestions and absorption of

    food. Furthermore, biochemical aspects and metabolism of carbohydrates, protein and fat has

    been presented. Section-B includes basic physical principles and healthcare/nursing applications

    of biophysics like motions, gravity, force, energy, work, heat, light, pressure, sound, electricity,

    electromagnetism, atomic energy and electronics. The content of biophysics has been presented

    using non-mathematical approach by incorporating adequate examples from healthcare and

    nursing sciences. In addition, it has been ensured that each physical principle is simply defined

    and discussed with its application to nursing practices.

    Goals

    The goals for programme endeavors to provide students a broad based training in biochemistry

    with a solid background of basic concepts as well as exposing them to the exciting advancements

    in the field. In addition to theoretical knowledge, significant emphasis has been given to provide

    hands on experience to the students in the forefront areas of experimental biochemistry.

    Objectives

    At the end of the class the students can be able to :

    1. Identify the basic principles of bio-chemistry and biophysics.

    2. Synthesize the knowledge of these principles in various nursing situation.

    Duration

    One year program (theory as well as practical)

    Eligibility

    Applicants must:

    1. hold a nursing degree or equivalent qualification.

    2. be registered nurses.

    3. have a minimum of 1 year post-registration experience

    4. hold a diploma in General Nursing & midwifery(GNM)

  • 20

    Intake Capacity 30 seats per year

    Career oppurtunities:- Biophysics utilizes physics to study biological processes. The field

    encompasses the study of molecular and cell biology, atomic and molecular physics, organic

    and physical chemistry, and the curriculum may include courses in calculus, differential

    equations, computer programming and genetics.

    Fee structure:- Rs 160000/- per year. The examination fees will be decided by the university.

    TEACHING STRATEGIES:-

    Method of Teaching

    • Lecture-cum-discussion • Seminar/Presentations • Project • Lab demonstration • Experiments and tests. Methods of Evaluation

    • Quiz, Tests (Term) • Assignments/Term paper • Presentations and lab re-demonstration. • Project work

    Subject distribution: Biochemistry

    The topics covered under theory training are as follows 30hrs=1 credit

    Unit Topic Hours

    Credit

    1 Introduction to Biochemistry

    2 Water and Electrolytes

    3 Enzymes

    4 Carbohydrates

    5 Proteins

    6 Fat

    Total=30 02

  • 21

    Subject distribution: Bio-physics

    The topics covered under theory training are as follows

    Unit Topic Hours

    Credit

    1 Introduction to Biophysics

    2

    Vector and scalar motion

    3

    Gravity

    4

    Work, Energy,Force

    5

    Heat

    6

    Light

    7 Pressure

    8 Sound

    9

    Electricity & Electromagnetism

    10 Atomic Energy

    11 Principles of Electronics

    Total=30 02

  • 22

    Section A : Biochemistry

    S. No TOPIC DOMAIN HRS

    1. Introduction

    Importance of bio-chemistry in nursing. Study of cell and its various components

    Must to know 2hrs.

    2. Water and Electrolytes: Water- Sources, property &

    function in human body.

    Water and fluid balance.

    Electrolytes of human body, function, sources.

    Good to know 4hrs.

    3. Enzymes -Mechanism of action

    - Factors affecting enzyme activity

    -Diagnostic application

    -Precaution for handling specimens for enzyme

    estimation.

    Digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, protein and fat.

    Various factors influencing the digestion and absorption, mal-absorption syndrome.

    Must to know 5hrs.

    4. Carbohydrate :-catabolism of carbohydrate for energy purpose.

    Mitochondrial oxidation and oxidation phosphorylation.

    Fat of glucose in body, storage of glucose in body, glycogenesis and glycogenolysis and

    neoglucogenesis, blood glucose and its

    regulation.

    Glucose tolerance test, hyperglycemiahypoglycemia, glycemia.

    Good to know 7hrs.

    5. Protein : amino acid ,hormones

    Essential amino acid. Biosynthesis of protein in the cell.

    Role of nucleic acid in protein synthesis.

    Nitrogenous constitutes of urine, blood, their origin- urea cycle, uric acid formation, gout.

    Plasma protein and their function.

    Must to know 7hrs.

    6. Fat: Biosynthesis of fat and storage of fat in the body.

    Role of liver in fat metabolism.

    Biological importance of important lipids and their function

    Cholesterol and lipoprotein -sources, occurrence and distribution

    -blood level and metabolism

    Ketone bodies and utilization.

    Inter-relationship in metabolism and cellular control of metabolic processes.

    Must to know 5hrs.

  • 23

    SECTION B: BIOPHYSICS

    S.

    No

    TOPIC DOMAIN HRS

    1. Introduction : Concept of unit and measurement

    Fundamental and derived units.

    Units of length, weight, mass, time.

    Must to know 2hrs.

    2. Vector and scalar motion, speed, velocity and acceleration.

    Good to know 2hrs.

    3. Gravity : specific gravity, centre of gravity, principles of gravity.

    Desirable to know 2hrs.

    4. Force : Work, Energy: Their units of measurement.

    Type and transformation of energy, forces of body, static force.

    Principles of machines, friction and body mechanics.

    Simple mechanics- lever and body mechanics, pulley and traction, incline plane, screw.

    Application of these principles in nursing.

    Must to know. 4hrs.

    5. Heat : Nature, measurement, transfer of heat.

    Effects of heat on matter

    Relative humidity, specific heat

    Temperature scales

    Regulation of body temperature

    Use of heat for sterilization

    Application of these principles in nursing.

    Good to know 4hrs.

    6. Light : Laws of reflection

    Focusing elements of eye, defective vision and its correction, use of lenses.

    Relationship between energy, frequency and weave length of light

    Biological effects of light

    Use of light in therapy.

    Application of these principles nursing.

    Good to know 3hrs.

    7. Pressures : Atmospheric pressure, hydrostatic pressure, osmotic pressure.

    Measurements of pressure in the body. Arterial and venous blood pressure Ocular pressure Intracranial pressure Application of these principles in nursing

    Desirable to know 3hrs.

  • 24

    8. Sound : frequency, velocity and intensity

    Vocalization and hearing

    Use of ultrasound, noise pollution and its prevention

    Application of these principles in nursing.

    Must to know 2hrs.

    9. Electricity and electromagnetism: Nature of electricity, voltage, current, Resistance and their

    units

    Flow of electricity in solids, electrolytes, gases and vacuum

    Electricity and human body

    ECG, EEG, EMG, ECT

    Pace makers and defibrillation

    Magnetism and electricity

    MRI scanning, CAT scan

    Good to know 3hrs.

    10. Atomic energy : Structure of atoms, Isotopes and isobars.

    Radioactivity : use of radioactive isotopes

    Radiation protection units and limits, instruments used for detection of ionizing

    radiation, X-rays.

    Must to know 2hrs.

    11. Principles of electronics: common electronic equipments used in patient care.

    Desirable to know 1hrs.

  • 25

    S.

    NO

    TOPIC LEARNING

    OBJECTIVE

    TEACHING

    GUIDELINES

    METHODO

    LOGY

    TIM

    E

    1. Introduction

    Importance

    of bio-

    chemistry in

    nursing.

    Study of cell

    and its

    various

    components.

    -Discuss the importance of

    bio-chemistry in nursing

    -Discuss the study of cell

    and its various components.

    To cover the the

    importance of bio-

    chemistry in carrying out

    the nursing activity.

    To cover the scientific

    study of cell.

    To cover various

    components of cell in

    human body.

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power point

    project.

    Group

    discussion on

    various

    components

    of cell.

    2 hr.

    2 Water and

    Electrolytes:

    Water-

    Sources,

    property &

    function in

    human body.

    Water and

    fluid

    balance.

    Electrolytes

    of human

    body,

    function,

    sources.

    Discuss the water’s

    sources its property and

    function in human body.

    -Explain the water and

    fluid balance.

    -Discuss the electrolytes in

    human body its function and

    sources

    To cover Water and

    Electrolytes: Water-

    Sources, property &

    function in human body.

    Water and fluid balance.

    Electrolytes of human

    body, function, sources

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    SIS on water

    and

    electrolytes

    sources.

    4 hr

    3 Enzymes

    -Mechanism

    of action

    - Factors

    affecting

    enzyme

    activity

    -Diagnostic

    application

    -Precaution

    for handling

    specimens

    for enzyme

    Define enzymes . what is

    the mechanism of action of

    enzymes.

    -Discuss the factors

    affecting enzyme activity

    and diagnostic application.

    - What type of precaution

    should be taken for

    handling specimen for

    enzyme estimation.

    -Explain the digestion and

    absorption of

    carbohydrate, protein and

    To cover Enzymes

    -Mechanism of action

    - Factors affecting enzyme

    activity

    -Diagnostic application

    -Precaution for handling

    specimens for enzyme

    estimation.

    Digestion and absorption of

    carbohydrates,

    protein and fat.

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    SIS on

    Various

    factors

    influencing

    the digestion

    and

    absorption,

    mal-

    absorption

    5 hr

  • 26

    estimation.

    Digestion

    and

    absorption

    of

    carbohydrate

    s, protein

    and fat.

    Various

    factors

    influencing

    the digestion

    and

    absorption,

    mal-

    absorption

    syndrome.

    fat.

    -Discuss the various

    factors influencing the

    digestion ,absorption and

    mal-absorption syndrome.

    Various factors influencing

    the digestion and

    absorption, mal-absorption

    syndrome

    syndrome.

    4 Carbohydrat

    e :-

    catabolism

    of

    carbohydrate

    for energy

    purpose.

    Mitochondri

    al oxidation

    and

    oxidation

    phosphorylat

    ion.

    Fat of

    glucose in

    body,

    storage of

    glucose in

    body,

    glycogenesis

    and

    glycogenoly

    sis and

    neoglucogen

    esis, blood

    glucose and

    its

    regulation.

    Describe the catabolism of

    carbohydrate for energy

    purpose.

    Discuss the Mitochondrial

    oxidation and oxidation

    phosphorylation.

    -Explain the storage of

    glucose in body.

    -Define the glycogenesis

    and glycogenolysis and

    neoglucogenesis.

    -Describe glucose and its

    regulation in body.

    -What is GTT.

    -Define hypoglycemia,

    hyperglycemia and

    glycemia.

    To cover Carbohydrate :-

    catabolism of carbohydrate

    for energy purpose.

    Mitochondrial oxidation

    and oxidation

    phosphorylation.

    Fat of glucose in body,

    storage of glucose in body,

    glycogenesis and

    glycogenolysis and

    neoglucogenesis, blood

    glucose and its regulation.

    Glucose tolerance test,

    hyperglycemia,

    hypoglycemia, glycemia.

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    SIS on

    glycogenesis

    and

    glycogenolysi

    s and

    neoglucogene

    sis

    -SIS on

    Glucose

    tolerance test,

    hyperglycemi

    a,

    hypoglycemia

    , glycemia

    7hr

  • 27

    Glucose

    tolerance

    test,

    hyperglycem

    iahypoglyce

    mia,

    glycemia.

    5 Protein :

    amino acid

    ,hormones

    Essential

    amino acid.

    Biosynthesis

    of protein in

    the cell.

    Role of

    nucleic acid

    in protein

    synthesis.

    Nitrogenous

    constitutes

    of urine,

    blood, their

    origin- urea

    cycle, uric

    acid

    formation,

    gout.

    Plasma

    protein and

    their

    function.

    Describe amino acid and

    hormones.

    -Discuss the essential

    amino acids and

    biosynthesis of protein in

    cell.

    -What is the role of nucleic

    acid in protein synthesis.

    - Discuss the Nitrogenous

    constitutes of urine, blood,

    their origin- urea cycle,

    uric acid formation, gout.

    -Explain plasma protein

    and their function.

    To cover Protein : amino

    acid ,hormones

    Essential amino acid.

    Biosynthesis of protein in

    the cell.

    Role of nucleic acid in

    protein synthesis.

    Nitrogenous constitutes of

    urine, blood, their origin-

    urea cycle, uric acid

    formation, gout.

    Plasma protein and their

    function.

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    -SIS on

    Essential

    amino acid.

    Biosynthesis

    of protein in

    the cell.

    Role of

    nucleic acid in

    protein

    synthesis.

    -Lecture on

    Plasma

    protein and

    their function

    7hr

    6 Fat:

    Biosynthesis

    of fat and

    storage of

    fat in the

    body.

    Role of liver

    in fat

    metabolism.

    Biological

    -Discuss the biosynthesis

    and storage of fat in body.

    -Describe the role of liver

    in fat metabolism.

    -Discuss the Biological

    importance of important

    lipids and their function.

    -Explain the ketone bodies

    To cover Fat: Biosynthesis

    of fat and storage of fat in

    the body.

    Role of liver in fat

    metabolism.

    Biological importance of

    important lipids and their

    function

    Cholesterol and

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    -SIS

    -SIS on

    Nitrogenous

    constitutes of

    5hr

  • 28

    importance

    of important

    lipids and

    their

    function

    Cholesterol

    and

    lipoprotein

    sources,

    occurrence

    and

    distribution

    blood level

    and

    metabolism

    Ketone

    bodies and

    utilization.

    Inter-

    relationship

    in

    metabolism

    and cellular

    control of

    metabolic

    processes.

    and their utilization.

    -Explain the Cholesterol

    and lipoprotein.

    - Discuss the inter-

    relationship in metabolism

    and cellular control of

    metabolic process.

    lipoprotein

    -sources, occurrence and

    distribution

    -blood level and

    metabolism

    Ketone bodies and

    utilization.

    Inter-relationship in

    metabolism and cellular

    control of metabolic

    processes.

    urine, blood,

    their origin-

    urea cycle,

    uric acid

    formation,

    gout.

    -lecture on

    function of

    plasma

    protein.

    7 Water and

    Electrolytes:

    Water-

    Sources,

    property &

    function in

    human body.

    Water and

    fluid

    balance.

    Electrolytes

    of human

    body,

    function,

    sources.

    Discuss the water’s

    sources its property and

    function in human body.

    -Explain the water and

    fluid balance.

    -Discuss the electrolytes in

    human body its function

    and sources.

    To cover Water and

    Electrolytes: Water-

    Sources, property &

    function in human body.

    Water and fluid balance.

    Electrolytes of human

    body, function, sources.

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    2. Lecture

    cum

    discussion on

    water and

    electrolytes

    sources.

  • 29

    8 Enzymes

    -Mechanism

    of action

    - Factors

    affecting

    enzyme

    activity

    -Diagnostic

    application

    -Precaution

    for handling

    specimens

    for enzyme

    estimation.

    Digestion

    and

    absorption

    of

    carbohydrate

    s, protein

    and fat.

    Various

    factors

    Define enzymes . what is

    the mechanism of action of

    enzymes.

    -Discuss the factors

    affecting enzyme activity

    and diagnostic application.

    - What type of precaution

    should be taken for

    handling specimen for

    enzyme estimation.

    -Explain the digestion and

    absorption of

    To cover Enzymes

    -Mechanism of action

    - Factors affecting enzyme

    activity

    -Diagnostic application

    -Precaution for handling

    specimens for enzyme

    estimation.

    Digestion and absorption

    of carbohydrates, protein

    and fat.

    Various factors influencing

    the digestion and

    absorption, mal-absorption

    syndrome

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power Point

    Presentation.

    2. Lecture

    cum

    discussion on

    Various

    factors

    influencing

    the digestion

    and

    absorption,

    mal-

    absorption

    syndrome.

    5hr

    Textbook:

    1. Vasudevan (DM), Text Book of Biochemistry, J.P.Brothers Publication New Delhi,

    2. Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, Worth Publishers, NewYork, 3rd Edition, 2002.

    3. Manoj Kr. Sharma, Biochemistry for Nurses

    4. D.C. Sharma, Biochemistry for Nurses

    5. S. P. Singh, Principles of Biochemistry

    6. ShwetaSingla, Medical Biochemistry for Nurses

    7. S.N.Raju, Nutrition & Biochemistry

  • 30

    S.

    NO

    TOPIC LEARNING

    OBJECTIVE

    TEACHING

    GUIDELINES

    METHODOLOG

    Y

    TIME

    1. Introduction

    : Concept of

    unit and

    measurement

    Fundamental

    and derived

    units.

    Units of

    length,

    weight,

    mass, time.

    -Discuss the concept

    of unit and

    measurement.

    -Describe the

    Fundamental and

    derived units.

    -Explain the units of

    length, mass, time.

    -To cover units and

    measurement.

    Uses of units and

    measurement.

    Various examples of

    fundamental and derived

    units.

    Various

    units of

    length,

    weight,

    mass and

    time.

    Didactic lecture on

    concept of units

    and measurements.

    Lecture cum

    discussion on

    fundamentals and

    derived units.

    Didactic lecture on

    power point

    presentation on

    Units of length,

    weight, mass, time.

    2hr.

    2. Vector and

    scalar

    motion,

    speed,

    velocity and

    acceleration.

    -Discuss the vector

    and scalar motion.

    -Define speed and

    velocity.

    - Discuss acceleration

    and its methods.

    -To cover the vector and

    scalar motion. Methods of

    speed and velocity.

    Acceleration and its

    various methods.

    Lecture cum

    discussion on

    Vector and scalar

    motion, speed,

    velocity and

    acceleration

    2hr.

    3. Gravity :

    specific

    gravity,

    centre of

    gravity,

    principles of

    gravity.

    -Describe the gravity,

    specific gravity and

    centre of gravity.

    -Enlist the principles

    of gravity.

    - To cover gravity,

    specific gravity and centre

    of gravity.

    Principles of gravity.

    Lecture cum

    discussion on

    gravity, specific

    gravity and centre

    of gravity.

    Principles of

    gravity

    2hr.

    4. Force :

    Work,

    Energy:

    Their units

    of

    measurement

    .

    Type and

    transformati

    on of energy,

    forces of

    body, static

    force.

    Principles of

    -Describe force, work

    and energy and their

    units of

    measurement.-

    Discuss the types and

    transformation of

    energy.

    - Explain the

    principles of

    machines, friction

    and body mechanics.

    -To cover the definition of

    force,energy, work and

    their measurement. Types

    and transformation of

    energy, forces of body,

    static force. Principles of

    machines, friction and

    body mechanics. Simple

    mechanics- lever and

    body mechanics, pulley

    and traction, incline plane,

    screw.

    1.Lecture cum

    discussion.

    2.Demonstration

    and test.

  • 31

    machines,

    friction and

    body

    mechanics.

    Simple

    mechanics-

    lever and

    body

    mechanics,

    pulley and

    traction,

    incline

    plane, screw.

    Application

    of these

    principles in

    nursing.

    Application of these

    principles in nursing.

    5. Heat :

    Nature,

    measurement

    , transfer of

    heat.

    Effects of

    heat on

    matter

    Relative

    humidity,

    specific heat

    Temperature

    scales

    Regulation

    of body

    temperature

    Use of heat

    for

    sterilization

    Application

    of these

    principles in

    nursing.

    -Discuss heat, its

    nature, measurement

    and methods of heat

    transfer.

    -Describe effects of

    heat on matter.

    -What is relative

    humidity and specific

    heat?

    -Define regulation of

    body temperature and

    types of temperature

    scale.

    -Describe the use of

    heat for sterilization.

    -Discuss application

    of these principles in

    nursing.

    -To cover Heat : Nature,

    measurement, transfer of

    heat.

    Effects of heat on matter

    Relative humidity,

    specific heat

    Temperature scale

    Regulation of body

    temperature

    Use of heat for

    sterilization

    Application of these

    principles in nursing

    1. Lecture cum

    discussion.

    2.Demonstration

    and test.

    6. Light : Laws

    of reflection

    Focusing

    elements of

    eye,

    defective

    vision and its

    correction,

    use of lenses.

    Relationship

    -Explain the light and

    various laws of

    reflection.

    -Define defective

    vision and its

    correction and uses of

    lenses.

    -Describe the

    -To cover Light : Laws of

    reflection

    Focusing elements of eye,

    defective vision and its

    correction, use of lenses.

    Relationship between

    energy, frequency and

    weave length of light

    1. Lecture cum

    discussion.

    2.Demonstration and

    test.

  • 32

    between

    energy,

    frequency

    and weave

    length of

    light

    Biological

    effects of

    light

    Use of light

    in therapy.

    Application

    of these

    principles

    nursing.

    relationship between

    energy, frequency

    and wave length of

    light.

    -What are the

    biological effects of

    light and uses of

    lights in therapy.

    -Discuss the

    application of these

    principles in nursing.

    Biological effects of light

    Use of light in therapy.

    Application of these

    principles nursing

    7. Pressures :

    Atmospheric

    pressure,

    hydrostatic

    pressure,

    osmotic

    pressure.

    Measuremen

    ts of pressure

    in the body.

    Arterial and

    venous blood

    pressure

    Ocular

    pressure

    Intracranial

    pressure

    Application

    of these

    principles in

    nursing

    -Discuss the various

    types of pressure.

    -Explain the

    measurement of

    pressure in body.

    -Define the arterial

    and venous blood

    pressure, ocular and

    intracranial pressure.

    -Discuss the

    application of these

    pressure in nursing.

    -To cover Pressures :

    Atmospheric pressure,

    hydrostatic pressure,

    osmotic pressure.

    Measurements of pressure

    in the body.

    Arterial and venous

    blood

    pressure

    Ocular pressure

    Intracranial pressure

    Application of these

    principles

    in nursing

    1. SIS

    2.Demonstration

    and test

    8. Sound :

    frequency,

    velocity and

    intensity

    Vocalization

    and hearing

    Use of

    ultrasound,

    noise

    pollution and

    its

    prevention

    Application

    of these

    -Discuss the sound its

    frequency, velocity

    and intensity.

    - Define vocalization

    and hearing.

    -Describe use of

    ultrasound.

    -Define noise

    pollution and its

    prevention.

    -To cover Sound :

    frequency, velocity and

    intensity

    Vocalization and hearing

    Use of ultrasound, noise

    pollution and its

    prevention

    Application of these

    principles in nursing.

    1. Lecture cum

    discussion.

    2.Demonstration and

    test.

    2hr.

  • 33

    principles in

    nursing.

    Discuss the

    application of these

    principles in nursing.

    9. Electricity

    and

    electromagn

    etism:

    Nature of

    electricity,

    voltage,

    current,

    Resistance

    and their

    units

    Flow of

    electricity in

    solids,

    electrolytes,

    gases and

    vacuum

    Electricity

    and human

    body

    ECG, EEG,

    EMG, ECT

    Pace makers

    and

    defibrillation

    Magnetism

    and

    electricity

    MRI

    scanning,

    CAT scan

    -Describe the

    electricity and

    electromagnetism.

    -Define nature of

    electricity, voltage

    and current.

    -Define Resistance

    and their units.

    -Describe flow of

    electricity in solids,

    electrolytes and

    human body.

    -Discuss the

    electricity and human

    body.

    -Define

    ECG,EEG,EMG,ECT

    .

    -Discuss pacemakers

    and defibrillation .

    -Define Magnetism,

    electricity,MRI

    scanning, CAT scan.

    -To cover Electricity and

    electromagnetism: Nature

    of electricity, voltage,

    current, Resistance and

    their units

    Flow of electricity in

    solids, electrolytes, gases

    and vacuum

    Electricity and human

    body

    ECG, EEG, EMG, ECT

    Pace makers and

    defibrillation

    Magnetism and electricity

    MRI scanning, CAT scan

    1. SIS.

    2.Demonstration and

    test.

    3hr.

    10. Atomic

    energy :

    Structure of

    atoms,

    Isotopes and

    isobars.

    Radioactivit

    y : use of

    radioactive

    isotopes

    Radiation

    protection

    units and

    limits,

    instruments

    -Describe Atomic

    energy ,Structure of

    atoms, Isotopes and

    isobars.

    -Discuss

    Radioactivity and use

    of radioactive

    isotopes.

    -Describe radiation

    protection units,

    limits and

    instruments used for

    detection of ionizing

    -To cover Atomic energy :

    Structure of atoms,

    Isotopes and isobars.

    Radioactivity : use of

    radioactive isotopes

    Radiation protection units

    and limits, instruments

    used for detection of

    ionizing radiation, X-rays.

    1. SIS.

    2.Demonstration and

    test.

    2hr.

  • 34

    used for

    detection of

    ionizing

    radiation, X-

    rays.

    radiation, X-ray.

    11. Principles of

    electronics:

    common

    electronic

    equipments

    used in

    patient care.

    -Describe Principles

    of electronics:

    common electronic

    equipments used in

    patient care.

    -To cover Principles of

    electronics: common

    electronic equipments

    used in patient care.

    1. Lecture cum

    discussion.

    2.Demonstration and

    test.

    1 hr

  • 35

    POST BASIC B.SC. NURSING – 1st Semester

    PSYCHOLOGY

    Paper Code: 04110104

    Time allotted: Theory: 04 credits

    PREAMBLE

    This course is designed to reorient and widen the student's knowledge of

    fundamentals of psychology. The student is offered an opportunity to

    apply the theoretical concepts in the clinical setting and thereby understand

    the psychodynamics of patient behaviour. This course would also help the

    student to develop an insight into her own behavior.

    GOALS

    i. Apply psychological principles while performing nursing

    duties.

    ii. Distinguish the psychological processes during health and sickness.

    iii. Analyze own behavior patterns.

    iv. Tabulate the psychological needs of the patients for planning nursing care.

    v. Participate in psychometric assessment of the client

    SUBJECT DISTRIBUTION

    The subject will be for 1 year duration. The topics covered under theory training are as follows

    Sno

    Topic

    Theory

    1.

    Introduction to psychology

    credit

    Hours

    2. The mind and body relationship

    10

    3. The sensory organ

    5

    4. Emotion in health and disease

    5

    5. Intelligence and aptitude

    4

    10

    6. Learning and memory

    10

  • 36

    Teaching methodology

    1. Student Interactive session

    2. Project based learning

    3. Student seminar

    4. Panel Discussion

    5. Teacher seminar

    Reference Books:

    1. Morgan C. T, & King, Introduction to Psychology, Megrow bill international.

    2. Andrew Mc Ghee, Psychology on Applied to Nursing, Livingstone Nursing texts.

    3. Anthikad, Psychology for Graduate Nurses

    4. Sreevani, Psychology for Nurses

    5. Philip E Vernon, The Measurement of Abilities, University of London Press Ltd.

    6. Lt. Col. F. B. Khan, Introduction to Psychology for Nurses

    6. Kuppuswamy, Prabhu P.H, General Psychology, Asia Publishing Home, Bombay, New

    Delhi.

    7. Personality assessment

    10

    8. Mental hygiene and life span development

    10

  • 37

    Psychology

    Hours of Instruction

    Theory 60 hours

    S. No Domains Hours

    1 Introduction to

    psychology

    • Meaning of psychology,

    aims, Scope and

    Methods of

    psychology. –

    Relationship

    with other

    subjects.

    Good to know

    Essential to perform

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

    2 • Sensation, attention and

    perception:

    Definitions. –

    Sensory

    processes:

    Normal and

    abnormal –

    Attention and

    distraction:

    Contributory

    factors. –

    Characteristics

    of perception:

    Normal and

    abnormal

    Good to know

    Essential to perform

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

    3 Motivation –

    Definition and nature

    of motivation –

    Biological and social

    motives – Frustration

    and conflicts – Self-

    actualization

    Essential to perform

    Desirable to

    perform

    Good to know

    5

    4

    Emotion – Definition

    of emotions –

    Expression and

    perception – Self-

    actualization

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

  • 38

    5 Personality –

    Definition –

    Constituents

    of personality –

    Personalities, sickness

    and nursing

    Essential to

    perform

    5

    6

    Psychological aspects

    of Nursing – Behaviour

    and sickness –

    Psychological needs of

    (a) Child and

    adolescents (b) Adult

    (c) Aged (d) Attendants

    (e) Chronically ill

    individual

    Good to know

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

    7 • Individual differences –

    Significance of

    individual

    differences –

    Heredity and

    environment –

    Role of

    individual

    differences

    both in health

    and sickness –

    Implications of

    individual

    differences in

    nursing

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

    8 Intelligence and

    Abilities: Definitions –

    Intelligence and

    abilities during

    sickness. Measurement

    of intelligence and

    abilities.

    Good to know

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

    9 • Learning: Definition –

    Conditions of

    learning–

    Laws of

    Good to know

    10

  • 39

    learning –

    Learning

    during health

    and sickness

    Desirable to

    perform

    10 • . Memory and forgetting –

    Definition and

    nature of

    memory –

    Memory during

    health and

    sickness –

    Forgetting

    during health

    and sickness

    Good to know

    Desirable to

    perform

    5

    11

    Attitudes:

    Definition,

    Development

    and

    modification

    Role of attitudes in

    health and sickness

    5

    12 Concept of

    mental

    hygiene

    &mental

    health

    Characteristi

    cs of a

    mentally

    healthy

    person,

    Defense

    mechanisms

    Discuss the concept

    of mental health

    5

  • 40

    Hours of Instruction

    Theory: 60 Hours ( 4 credits)

    Practical: 15 Hours

    CURRICULUM

    S.

    NO CONTENT OF TOPICS

    LEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    (at the end of the

    session the student

    should be able to)

    TEACHING

    OBJECTIVES METHODOLOGY TIME

    1

    Definition of

    psychology, scope and

    methods of

    psychology.

    Relationship with other

    subjects.

    Explain the

    concept of

    psychology,

    scope and

    methods of

    psychology

    To teach and

    discuss about

    Discuss the

    scope and

    methods of

    psychology

    Interactive

    session with the

    Integrated vertical

    teaching

    5hrs

    2 Sensation, Attention

    and Perception:

    Definitions

    Sensory processes:

    Normal and abnormal

    Attention and

    distraction: contributory

    factors.

    Characteristics of

    perception, Perception:

    normal and abnormal

    Discuss the –

    Sensation,

    Attention and

    Perception:

    Sensory

    To teach and

    discuss about

    sensory

    process,sensati

    on ,attentention

    ,perception

    Interactive session

    Integrated

    vertical

    teaching

    ,

    05hrs

    3 Motivation: Defnition

    and· nature of motivation

    Biological andsocial

    motives Frustration and

    conflicts Selfactualization

    Discuss the nature

    of motivation

    Biological

    To teach and

    discuss

    motivation

    Interactive session with

    the student

    regarding

    motives,self

    actualization

    Teaching seminar

    05hrs

  • 41

    4

    Emotions: Definition

    of emotions,

    Expression and

    perception

    Emotions in sickness

    Discuss

    theEmotions:

    sickness

    To teach and

    discuss

    about

    Expression

    and

    perception

    Emotions

    in sickness

    Interactive session with

    the student

    regarding

    nursing

    management of

    patient in

    sickness

    Teachers seminar

    05hrs

    5 Personalit:

    Definition,Constituents of

    personality Personality in

    sickness and nursing

    Discuss the

    Personality in

    sickness and

    nursing

    To teach and

    discuss about

    personality,con

    stituents

    Interactive session with

    the student

    regarding

    constituentsof

    personality

    Teachers seminar

    5hrs

    6 Psychological aspects of

    nursing Behaviour and

    sickness. Psychological

    needs of Child and

    adolescents Adult Aged

    Attendants Chronically ill

    individual

    Discuss the aspects

    of nursing behavior

    and sickness

    To teach and

    discuss about

    psychology

    needs

    Interactive

    session with the

    student regarding

    psychology

    needs

    05hrs

    7 Individual differences

    Significance of

    individual

    differences.

    Heredity and

    environment.

    Role of

    individual

    differences both

    in health and

    sickness.

    Implications of

    individual

    differences in

    nursing.

    Discuss

    theSignifica

    nce of

    individual

    differences.

    Heredity and

    environment

    To teach and

    discuss about

    Role of

    individual

    differences

    both in

    health and

    disease

    Interactive session with

    the student

    regarding

    significance of

    individual

    Teachers seminar

    5hrs

  • 42

    8 Intelligence and

    Abilities:

    Definition

    Intelligence and

    abilities

    duringsickness.M

    easurement of

    intelligence and

    abilities.

    Discuss the

    intelligrnce

    level,abilities,measur

    ment of

    intelligenceand

    abilities

    To teach and

    discuss

    intelligence,abi

    lities

    Interactive session with

    the student

    regarding

    abilities level

    Teachers seminar

    5hrs

    9 Learning:

    Definition,

    Conditions of

    learning

    Laws of learning

    Learning during health

    and sickness

    Discuss the Basic

    learning

    processDevelopment

    al needs of various

    stages in life

    To teach and

    discuss about

    learning

    process ,law of

    learning

    Interactive

    session with the

    student regarding

    Individual and

    his environment

    05 hrs

    11 Attitudes:

    Definition,

    Development and

    modification

    Role of attitudes

    in health and

    sickness.

    Discuss the

    development and

    modification of

    attitudes

    To teach and

    discuss about

    development

    and

    modification of

    attitude

    Interactive

    sessionwith

    students

    regarding role

    attitude in health

    and sickness

    05hrs

    12 Concept of

    mental hygiene

    &mental health

    Characteristics of

    a mentally

    healthy person,

    Defense

    mechanisms

    Discuss the concept

    of mental health

    To teach and

    discuss about

    concept of

    mental health

    Interactive

    session with

    students

    regardingcharact

    eristics of

    mentally healthy

    person

    05hrs

  • 43

    NUTRITION AND DIETETICS

    Paper Code: 04110104

    PLACEMENT: Ist Semester

    TIME ALLOTTED:

    Theory : 02 credits

    PREAMBLE:-

    Dietetics is the science and art of feeding individuals based on the principles of nutrition. It can

    also be said to be the “science and art of human nutritional care.” Diet therapy and its

    application in patient related settings is a major focus of dietetics. Thus, the field of dietetics can

    be related to: (a) nutrition care and intervention focused on the individual and (b) nutrition care

    and intervention focused on the group.

    GOALS:

    The primary goal of the nutrition & dietetics is to train post basic nursing students with basic

    principles and procedures of the concerning domain. They required the knowledge of nutrition

    component in management of various diseases /disorders at clinical settings. At the community

    level basic understanding of the nutritional screening procedures will help them to screen out

    subject/population at nutritional risk. Knowledge of existing national nutritional programmes

    will be greatly helpful to combat identified nutritional problems at community level.

    OBJECTIVES:

    At the end of the course, the student will

    1. Describe importance of nutrition for human health and wellness through lifespan.

    2. Identify and manage various nutritional related problems at clinical settings.

    3. Plan therapeutic diets for various diseases and disorders at clinical settings.

    4. Explain the various national nutritional problems and existing programmes.

    5. Screening and nutritional management of individual/community at risk.

    6. Teach, guide, and supervise grass root community health workers.

    Subject Distribution:

    Unit Topic Hours Credit

    1 Introduction to nutrition and dietetics. 04

    2 Review of micro & macro nutrients. 03

    3 Food preparation, preservation & hygiene. 03

    4 Therapeutic diets. 8

    5 Infant and child Nutrition. 4

    6 Nutrition through life span.

    4

    7 Community Nutrition. 4

  • 44

    TOTAL 30 02

    Hrs to be taken per semester:

    30hr=2 credit

    Teaching Learning Activities

    (i) Methods of Teaching:

    Student Interactive Session

    Spot Group discussion

    Student Seminar

    Project Based learning

    (ii) A.V Aids:

    White board

    Graphic Aids

    LCD projector

    Computer

    METHODS OF ASSESSMENT:

    Written examination

    Objective type

    Short notes

    Assignments

    Presentation

    Seminars

    Project

    Examination Pattern:

    The students will be assessed on the weekly, monthly and periodically based tests and exams.

    The final assessments will be given on the basis of internal assessment and university exams.

    Sr.

    No.

    Letter Grade Grade Point

    1. O (outstanding) 10

    2. A+ (excellent) 09

    3. A (very Good) 08

    4. B+(good) 07

    5. B (above average) 06

    6. C (average) 05

    7. P (pass) 04

    8. F (fail) 00

  • 45

    9. Ab (absent) 00

    Question paper setting: -

    As a routine, Question paper shall consist of 3 parts:

    1. Long Essay questions:

    Applied questions may be asked. Student is required to anticipate the patient’s

    requirements and has to answer the questions appropriately. No negative markings will

    be given.

    2. Short notes:

    Definitions and differentiations. The questions will be theory based and direct. No

    applied questions will be asked and no negative markings will be given.

    3. Short Answers:

    They can be MCQ, true and false and single response type questions, multiple choice

    questions, sequencing order questions, assertion and reasoning types, match the columns.

    Student shall be required to answer every Question. No negative markings will be given.

    Reference book:

    1. S.N.Raju, Nutrition & Biochemistry

    2. Antia, E. P., Clinical Dietetics and Nutrition, Oxford University Press, New Delhi.

    3. Corrine H. Robinson, Normal and Therapeutic Nutrition, Oxford and IBH Publications.

    4. Indrani, Nursing Manual of Nutrition & Therapeutic Diet

    5. Patwardhan V. N, Nutrition in India, 1961.

    6. Hervietta Flick, Introduction to Nutrition, Mac Millon Publishing Co.

    7. Mudambi, Fundalmental of Food, Nutrition & Diet Therapy

    8. Joshi v.d., Hand Book of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vora Medical Publications

    9. Swaminathan M., Hand Book of Food and Nutrition, Bangalore printing and publishing Co.

  • 46

    Nutrition and Dietetics

    Time Allotted: Theory -30hrs

    Practical - 15 hrs

    S. No TOPIC DOMAIN HRS

    1. Introduction to nutrition and dietetics.

    Introduction to nutritional terminology.

    Balanced diet, factors on which it depends. Factors to be

    considered in planning. Guides available for planning.

    Review of micro & macro nutrients.

    Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins.

    Food preparation, preservation & hygiene.

    Food preparation, preservation& food hygiene.

    Desirable to know

    Must know

    Must know

    Must know

    04

    03

    03

    2. Introduction to diet therapy.

    Routine hospital diets.

    Therapeutic diet under each unit i.e. Cardiovascular diseases,

    Gastrointestinal diseases, Renal disorders, Endocrine and

    metabolic disorders, Allergy, Infections and fevers, Pre and

    post operative stage, Deficiency diseases and malnutrition,

    overweight and

    Underweight

    Must know

    8

    3 Infant and child Nutrition.

    Infant and child Nutrition Feeding of normal infants: factors to

    be considered in planning, nutritional requirements. Feeding of

    premature infants: factors to be considered in planning,

    nutritional requirements. Supplementary feeding of infants:

    Advantage and method of introduction.

    Weaning, effects on mother and child. Psychology of infant

    and child feeding.

    Feeding the sick child. Diet in diseases of infancy and

    childhood. Deficiency states - malnutrition and under nutrition.

    Feeding pre-school child: nutritional needs, factors to be

    considered in planning diets. Problems in feeding.

    School lunch programme: Advantages, Needs in India.

    Must know

    Nice to know

    Must Know

    2

    4

  • 47

    4. Community Nutrition.

    Community Nutrition: Need for community nutrition

    programme. Substitutes for non-vegetarian foods. Selection of

    cheap and nutritious foods. Nutrition education-needs and

    methods. Methods of assessing nutritional status of

    individual/group & Community. Current nutritional problems

    and national programmes.

    Desirable to know

    Nice to know

    2

    4

  • 48

    S.

    No

    TOPIC Learning objective Teaching Guidelines Methodolo

    gy

    Time

    1

    Introduction

    to nutrition

    and dietetics.

    Review of

    micro &

    macro

    nutrients.

    Food

    preparation,

    preservation

    & hygiene.

    At the end of the

    session student should

    be able to describe

    importance of

    nutrition for human

    health and concept and

    guidelines for

    planning of balance

    diet and related

    terminologies/

    definitions.

    At the end of the

    session student should

    be able to explain the

    role of various micro

    and macronutrients in

    human health and

    related deficiency

    disorders.

    The student should be

    able to understand

    various food

    preparation and

    preservation methods

    and the importance of

    food sanitation and

    hygiene for human

    health.

    To cover the topic-

    Definition of the term Food,

    Nutrition, Nutrients,

    Dietetics, Balance Diet,

    Health, Malnutrition, Under

    Nutrition, Over

    Nutrition,Basic five food

    groups: Cereals & grains,

    pulses & legumes, milk &

    meat products, Fruit &

    vegetable, Fats & sugars.

    RDA & its use.

    Planning balance diet with

    the use of five food group

    system according to RDA.

    To cover the topic-

    Carbohydrates, fats, proteins,

    minerals and vitamins.

    . To cover the topic-

    Various methods of food

    preparation (dry heat/moist

    heat methods), preservation

    and food hygiene.

    .

    Lectures,

    Power

    point

    presentatio

    n

    SIS

    Power

    point

    presentatio

    n

    Student

    Seminars

    Video

    presentatio

    n

    Spot Group

    Discussion

    04

    03

    03

    2 Introduction

    to dietary

    therapy

    At the end of the

    session student should

    be able to describe

    various therapeutic

    diets as well as

    different Routine

    Hospital Diets used

    for patients according

    to specific disease.

    To cover the topic-

    Introduction to diet therapy.

    Routine hospital diets.

    Therapeutic diet under each

    unit i.e. Cardiovascular

    diseases, Gastrointestinal

    diseases, Renal disorders,

    Endocrine and metabolic

    disorders, Allergy, Infections

    and fevers, Pre and post

    operative stage, Deficiency

    .

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power

    point

    projections.

  • 49

    diseases and malnutrition,

    overweight and

    underweight

    Students

    seminars

    on

    Therapeuti

    c diets

    Project

    based

    learning

    8

    3 Infant and

    child

    Nutrition.

    At the end of the

    session student should

    be able to explain

    nutrition for infant and

    children, their

    requirements special

    feeding methods used,

    weaning &deficiency

    disorders.

    To cover the topic- Infant and

    child Nutrition Feeding of

    normal infants: factors to be

    considered in planning,

    nutritional requirements.

    Feeding of premature infants:

    factors to be considered in

    planning, nutritional

    requirements. Supplementary

    feeding of infants: Advantage

    and method of introduction.

    Weaning, effects on mother

    and child. Psychology of

    infant and child feeding.

    Feeding the sick child. Diet

    in diseases of infancy and

    childhood. Deficiency states

    - malnutrition and under

    nutrition. Feeding pre-school

    child: nutritional needs,

    factors to be considered in

    planning diets. Problems in

    feeding. School lunch

    programme: Advantages,

    Need in India

    Didactic

    lecture

    through

    Power

    point

    projections.

    Project

    based

    learning

    SIS

    2

    4

    4 Community

    Nutrition.

    Community

    Nutrition: Need

    for community

    nutrition

    programme.

    Substitutes for

    non-vegetarian

    foods.

    Selection of

    At the end of the

    session student should

    be able to explain the

    concept of community

    nutrition, various

    methods of nutritional

    screening and national

    nutritional problems

    and programmes of

    government to combat

    all theses.

    To cover the topic-

    Nutritional needs for special

    groups: infant, child,

    adolescent, pregnant woman,

    lactating mother and old

    people.

    -Substitutes for non-

    vegetarian foods.

    -Selection of cheap and

    nutritious foods. Nutrition

    education needs and methods.

    Video

    presentatio

    n

    Spot Group

    Discussion

    2

  • 50

    PRACTICUM-

    Methods of cooking and 'cookery rules. Simple preparation of beverages.

    Soups, cereals and pulses eggs, vegetables and meat. Menu Plans. Preparation

    of supplementary food for infants. Food for toddlers. Low cost nutritious

    dishes for vulnerable groups. Dietary case study of patient on special diet and

    planning of low cost dietary instructions for home adaptations. Planning of

    therapeutic diets

    cheap and

    nutritious

    foods. Nutrition

    education-

    needs and

    methods.

    Methods of

    assessing

    nutritional

    status of

    individual/grou

    p. Community.

    Current

    nutritional

    problems and

    national

    programmes.

    -Methods of assessing

    nutritional status of

    individual/group.

    community.

    -Current nutritional problems

    and national programmes.

    Problem

    based

    learning

    4

  • 51

    MATERNAL NURSING

    Paper Code: 04110105

    Placement: First Semester

    TIME ALLOTTED: Theory: 04 credits

    Practical: 08 credits

    PREAMBLE

    Midwifery and obstetrical nursing is a nursing specialty area concerned with the care of normal

    and high risk pregnant women during antenatal, natal and postnatal periods in hospitals and

    community settings. The midwifery nurses in today’s scenario are managing normal and highrisk

    neonates and participate in family welfare programs as well.

    Midwifery and obstetrical nursing is one of the huge groups of professionals in the field of

    nursing. Advances in this specialty have resulted in midwifery and obstetrical nursing evolving

    into its own specialty.

    Many years ago majority of hospital nurses worked on wards. Today licensed midwives can

    work in a variety of positions, inpatient clinics, emergency departments, HMO’s, administration,

    community health centers, home health care, ambulatory care, and skilled nursing homes and

    Family welfare departments.

    GOALS

    The primary goal of the subject is to train nursing students with basic procedures that they are

    required to practice in the patient bedside in order to give effective and efficient care to the

    patient. The area of care is not only restricted to the hospital setting but instead can be extended

    to nursing homes and all kinds of health care agencies.

    OBJECTIVES:

    At the end of the course, the student will

    1. Describe the physiology of pregnancy, labour and puerperium.

    2. Manage normal pregnancy, labour and puerperium.

    3. Explain the physiology of lactation and advice on management of breast

    feeding.

    4. Be skilled in providing pre and post-operative nursing care in obstetric

    conditions.

    5. Identify and manage high risk pregnancy including appropriate referrals.

    6. Propagate the concept and motivate acceptance of family planning methods.

    7. Teach, guide and supervise auxiliary midwifery personnel.

    Subject distribution:

    The subject will be for 1year duration. The topics covered under theory training are as follows

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nursinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMOhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambulatory_carehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nursing_homes

  • 52

    Unit Topic Hours Credit

    1. Introduction and historical review

    05

    04

    2. Review of the anatomy and physiology of female

    reproductive system.

    10

    3. Physiology and management of pregnany, labour and

    puerperium

    10

    4. The New born baby

    10

    5. Management of abnormal pregnancy, labour and puerperium

    15

    6. Drugs in obstetrics

    05

    7. National Welfare programmes for women

    05

    TOTAL 60

    Hrs to be taken per semester:

    15hr=1credit Theory

    30 hrs = 1 credit Practical

    Teaching Learning Activities