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    SWISS EXCELLENCE

    SIG SAUER P226

    Douglas Frederick English 202c

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    Audience and Scope

    The purpose of this is to inform customers for the Sig Sauer p226 about pistol.

    This will explain the different parts of the Sig Sauer pistol and how the

    mechanisms work. It is the responsibility of the users of the product to know and

    understand the operation of the firearms and how to use it safely. This will

    instruct them on how this specific pistol works. There are many designs for pistols

    that very significantly so this is not a catch all for pistols but works for many

    designs that are similar.

    The Origins

    The p226 was originally designed by Sig Sauer for the Joint Service Small Arms

    Program or JSSAP to replace the armys previous pistol. It is a very similar design

    to their earlier P220 model. The Sig Sauer, Figure 1, lost to the Beretta, Figure 2,

    mainly on the Berettas lower price point. Although the Sig Sauer lost many

    different services decided to adopt the p226 for themselves these include:

    Navy SEALs Coast Guard Federal Air Marshals Naval Criminal Investigative Service or NCIS Texas Rangers Papal Guard British Special Air Service or SAS

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    Whats Inside

    Frame:

    Bottom half where the operator hold the pistol

    Figure 1: Sig Sauer P226 on white

    From dhall flikr

    Figure 2: Beretta Inox

    From storem flikr

    Figure 3: Whole with Frame highlighted

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    Trigger:

    Sits inside the Frame Start the action of firing the pistol

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    Magazine:

    Holds the ammunition Sits inside the frame

    Figure 5: Whole with magazine highlighted

    with separate magazine

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    Slide

    Sits on top of the frame Contains the firing pin and internal safeties

    Figure 6: Whole with slide highlighted

    With separate slide

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    Barrel

    Bullet gains speed andspin and exits

    Sits in the slide contains spiraled groves

    to spin the bullet

    Recoil Spring and

    Guide Rod

    Allows theslide to reciprocate

    backwards and then

    forward

    rechambering and

    raising the hammer

    Figure 7: Barrel

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    Action

    Drops the hammer when the trigger in pulled

    Hammer

    Strikes the firing pin hitting the bullet

    Figure 9: Action

    Figure 10: Hammer

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    Primer

    Contains a smallamount of contact

    explosive

    How It Works

    The first the operator needs to do is make sure that he or she is in at an

    appropriate location to fire the pistol in accordance with local, state and

    federal laws. Make sure that the appropriate ammo in the correct caliber is

    selected. The Sig Sauer P226 is available in 9 millimeter, .357 sig, and 40 Smith

    and Wesson. The pistol says on the square part of the barrel what the caliber

    is. In order the fire that pistol the operator must:

    o Load a magazine with bulletso Pull the slide back to insert a bullet into the chamber, the area

    between the firing pin and the barrel inside the slide

    o Point the pistol at an appropriate target with an appropriatebackstop to catch the bullet

    o Pull the triggerOnce all of the previous operations have been done in the appropriate order

    the pistol takes care of the next actions. The following actions happen in a

    fraction of a second:

    o The hammer strikes the back of the firing pino The firing pin hits the primer on the back of the caseo The primer detonates the gun powder inside the caseo The gas behind the bullet expands pushing the bullet down the barrel

    Figure 11: Primer

    From Colin Wu on flikr

    Figure 12: Bullet with case

    From Aalbinger on flikr

    Bullet

    Goes out the gun

    Case

    Holds the bullet powder between

    bullet and the pr

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    o The bullet exits the barrel with a high velocity and a spin from thespiral grooves inside the barrel

    o The bullet flies down and impacts the target

    Conclusion

    This Sig Sauer P226 is a world renowned handgun that is used all over the world.

    It will serve the operator well assuming that the operator uses the pistol safely

    and in an appropriate manner. Thought the design does not cover all the

    components inside the pistol it is to the extent that the average operator would

    require for normal operation. Also breaking down the pistol further than is shown

    without being a Certified Armorer, someone who has been instructed by the Sig

    Sauer Corporation in the more advanced operation of the pistol and its parts, will

    voice the warranty of the pistol.

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    Work Cited

    "Joint Service Small Arms Program." Wikipedia. N.p., 2011. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    Sig Sauer. Sig Sauer, Inc., 2010. Web. 14 Mar. 2012. .

    "226 Xview." Sig Sauer. Sig Sauer, Inc., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    "SIG Sauer P226." Wikipedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    Figure 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 contain authors personal photo

    Figure 1

    Dhall. Sig Sauer P226 in 9mm. 2007. Private collection. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    Figure 2

    Storem. Beretta 92fs. 2006. Private collection. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    Figure 11

    Wu, Colin. 9mm. 2009. Private collection. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    Figure 12

    Aalbinger. 9mm -vs- 45cal. 2008. Private collection. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.

    .

    Sig Sauer and p226 are copyright of Sig Sauer, INC.

    Beretta is a copyright of Beretta USA.