sustainable urban mobility eu policies - osservatorio pums · 5. "innovative actions in...
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Transport
Sustainable Urban Mobility
EU Policies
European Commission
Transport
- Mobility in the cities
- Citizens ≥ 75% of EU population
- Enabler of economic growth and access to jobs
1. Importance of urban transport
Transport
Congestion - physical space problems
Climate change impact - urban mobility = 40% of CO2 emissions
from transport
Health impact - air quality (NOx, PM emissions), noise
Road accidents - 40% of road fatalities are in urban areas
(approx. 11,000 per year)
Private car issues
Transport
Transport = shared responsibility (between EU and Member States)
Subsidiarity principle
• Urban mobility = basically a local responsibility
local authorities should be supported in developing mobility
• Long tradition of EU support:
2.1 Policy framework
2.2 Funding for implementation, for research & innovation
2.3 Facilitating the exchange of experience and best practice
2.4 Awareness-raising
2. EU actions
Transport
2.1.1 Action Plan on Urban Mobility (2009) – implemented
2.1.2 Transport White Paper (2011) – stock-taking in 2015/2016
2 out of the 10 goals are urban:
Halve the use of conventionally fuelled vehicles in urban areas
by 2030, then phase them out by 2050
Achieve CO2-free city logistics in major urban centers by 2030
2.1.3. Urban Mobility Package (2013)
2.1 Policy framework
Transport
2.1.3 The 2013 Urban Mobility Package http://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/urban/ump_en.htm
• Calls for decisive action from the Member States
• Commits to reinforce EU support
Exchange of experience and best practice
Funding for implementation, including urban nodes on the TEN-T
Funding for research & innovation
• Gives further help for cities to develop SUMPs
• Gives recommendations for coordinated action in specific areas: Urban logistics, Urban access regulations, ITS deployment in urban areas, Urban road safety
Transport
• Member States are invited to:
• Assess their current urban mobility and develop an approach that ensures coordinated action at national, regional and local level
• Review the tools put at those authorities' disposal
• The Commission:
• proposes a SUMP concept in the ANNEX I of the U.M.P.
• Sets up a Platform on SUMPs to coordinate EU cooperation and
provide a one-stop-shop via the ELTIS portal
• Supports SUMPs development and implementation, also through
its financial instruments
Support cities in developing SUMPs
To render urban mobility more efficient and sustainable
Transport
• Objective: A SUMP has as its central goal to improve the accessibility of urban areas and to provide high-quality and sustainable mobility
• Content: A SUMP presents, or is linked to an existing, long-term strategy for the future development of the urban area; it includes a delivery plan for short-term implementation of the strategy
Urban development
Article 7 waste, water,
land-use, social aspects, health,
climate etc.
Transport SUMP
approach
Support cities in developing SUMPs
Transport
• Analysis: The development of a SUMP should build on a careful assessment of the present and future performance of the urban transport system
• Integration:
• A SUMP fosters a balanced development of all relevant transport modes, while encouraging a shift towards more sustainable modes; it puts forward an integrated set of technical, infrastructure, policy-based, and soft measures to improve performance and cost-effectiveness with regard to the goal and specific objectives
• The development and implementation of SUMP follows an integrated approach with a high level of cooperation, coordination and consultation between the different levels of government and relevant authorities
Support cities in developing SUMPs
Transport
Support cities in developing SUMPs
• Transparency: A SUMP follows a transparent and
participatory approach
• Monitoring: The implementation of a SUMP should be closely
monitored
• Quality assurance: Local Planning Authorities should have
mechanisms to ensure the quality and validate
compliance of the SUMP with the requirements of the SUMP
concept
Transport
A plethora of SUMPs related projects
Transport
• Coordinating Group Project
Coordinating Group
EC Project Project etc.
Mobility Plans portal
Annual European
Conferences
Guides, tools,
network
Secr.
Platform elements
Transport
• Coordinating Group
• Common visual identity
• Portal on www.eltis.org
• Annual conferences
'Planning the efficient city'
www.eltis.org/SUMP2016
Platform elements
Transport
Transport
• The main Guide was published in 2013; translations in some EU languages are available, as well as a glossary
• 4 additional guides on specific parts of the SUMP process were published in 2016
What's available?
Transport
• Trainings were organized in around 20 EU cities in 2015
• On on-line course was published in April 2016: http://civitaslearningcenter.talentlms.com/catalog/info/id:129
• New trainings will be organized in second half of 2016 and in 2017
What's available?
Transport
The SUMP Self-Assessment Tool
• Builds on SUMP concept
• Reflects process of the SUMP Guidelines:
www.eltis.org/mobility-plans
Transport
• The Urban Agenda developed by DG REGIO will establish partnerships on urban mobility, which will include the SUMP process
• Two new CIVITAS projects related to SUMPs are about to start and will last for three years: CIVITAS SUMPs-UP and CIVITAS PROSPERITY
• SUMP guidelines for smaller cites in the future?
•
What's next?
Transport
2.2 Overview of the funding opportunities Under the EU Cohesion Policy:
1. European Structural and Investment Funds
2. JASPERS
3. INTERREG
4. URBACT III
5. "Innovative actions in sustainable urban development"
Under the European Investment Bank:
6. Loans and guarantees
7. ELENA
8. JESSICA
9. European Energy Efficiency Fund
Others:
10.LIFE
11.Connecting Europe Facility funds
12.Horizon 2020
13.European Fund for Strategic Investments
14.Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking
Transport
2.3 CIVITAS initiative
• Funded by Horizon 2020
• Over 2002-2014: city-led demonstration projects and support projects
Some 60 cities benefited from EU co-funding for testing some 700 urban mobility measures
• Since 2015: also knowledge-building
projects
http://www.civitas.eu
Transport
• Urban Mobility Portal ELTIS: http://www.eltis.org
Facilitates the exchange of knowledge and experience
One stop shop for transport and related disciplines professionals
Specific section about SUMPs
2.3 Exchange of experience and best practice
Transport
2.4 Awareness-raising
• Do The Right Mix campaign dotherightmix.eu/
• Promotes transport multi-modality
• Includes the European Mobility Week with around 2000
local partnerships registered every year
http://www.mobilityweek.eu/
• EU-award schemes
• European Mobility Week Award and SUMP Award - spring
• CIVITAS Award - autumn
Transport
Thank you!
Måns Lindberg European Commission - DG MOVE.C.1