survey of infant feeding in asian families...

SURVEY OF INFANT FEEDINGIN ASIAN FAMILIES 1994/6

INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTIONS

SOCIAL SURVEY DIVISIONOFFICE FOR NATIONAL STATISTICS S1366

Survey of Infant Feeding in Asian Families

Interviewer Instructions

Question Objectives Wave 1

The question numbers are those used on the paper questionnaire.

4.TWINTRIPIf the sampled baby is one of twins or triplets, theremaining questions should be asked with respect to thebaby that was born first.

7.BIRTHDATIf the date of birth given by the mother at the interviewdoes not agree with the date on the birth register, acceptthe date given by the mother.

10a-10e.Household BoxPlease enter every member of the household except the babyin the household box. The baby's name, age, sex and date ofbirth have already been recorded at NAME1 to BIRTHDAT.

10a.NAMEYou will need to refer to each member of the household asyou fill in the household box, so enter their names or inlarge households with names which are difficult to spell,you might find it simplest just to record theirrelationship to the mother as the identifier.

10c.AGEThe age of the respondent and her husband/partner and theirchildren should be given accurately, but it is acceptableto give an estimate of the ages of other family members.

12.ETHNICYou may have already asked this question at the doorstep-sift. If so, just record the answer.

13. East Africa includes Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania.

14.ARRIVEUKUse the last 2 digits of the year e.g. 1990=90.

15.LANGUAGMany Asians speak more than one language. At this question,we are interested in the main language usually spoken athome with the family.

17-18.ENGUND, ENGREADOnly Asians will be asked these questions. Their level ofunderstanding and reading ability may already be clear sopreface the questions with "May I just check?"

25.LBRST Prompt the precodes if necessary at this and other

questions with a lot of precodes. We decided not to use ashow card for this and similar questions to avoid usingshow cards in several languages.

27.MILKTYPIf the mother only bottle feeds occasionally, preface thequestion with "When you bottle feed".

28-29.MTOKEN1, MTOKEXCHFamilies receiving income support are eligible for freeinfant formula for babies under a year old. Breastfeedingmothers may take their baby's entitlement of infant formulain the form of liquid milk to drink themselves. Families inreceipt of Family Credit are entitled to purchase infantformula at a reduced price.

In most of the country, mothers get free or reduced pricedried milk from a maternity or child health clinic. Somehealth authorities have delegated the distribution of driedmilk to high street pharmacists. In remote areasdistribution points are sometimes church halls etc. Liquidmilk is available under the Welfare Food Scheme frommilkmen and some shops.

31.HOWSTERIf the answer is Milton, probe whether tablets or fluid areused.

37.BOTLATERFeeds should be coded as kept for later if they are keptfor an hour or more. Do not count feeds which are kept andthen thrown away.

38-45.SOLIDS1 to SOLR1MFor some ethnic groups, solids is used to describe adultrather than baby foods so try substituting "soft weaningfoods" at this and other questions referring to solids wheninterviewing Asian mothers.

41.SOLMEAL1, 45.SOLR1MYou may need to prompt for the time if the answers are e.g.first feed, last feed.

42.SOLREGRegularly means at least once a week.

44a-d.SOLIDS DIARYThese are young babies who are unlikely to be given much ifany solid food so please record the amount given at eachfeed in teaspoons. If the answer is a tin or jar, pleaseask how many teaspoons from the tin or jar were given.

If solids are given at more than one feed, please recordseparately, the amount given at each feed.

47.WATER1If the baby is given water and also some other type ofdrink, we are interested in what is usually given. Codemineral water as plain water.

49.RDRINKIM

Fnd out why the advice was given if the answer was "becausethe midwife/health visitor advised me to."

52.VITBUY, 56.VITM1BUYFamilies on Income Support are entitled to free vitaminsfor breastfeeding mothers and children under 5. All babiesand mothers who have had a baby in the last 12 months arealso entitled to free prescriptions.

59.FEEDSETRemember to include feeds both during the day and night.

60.FEEDLONGDo not include time taken to change the baby or play withhim/her.

64.SELFEEDThis question is designed to find out about "prop feeding"i.e. the baby is propped up and left with a bottle to feedhim/herself.

65.DAYLOOK, 67.NTLOOKRegularly is defined as at least once a week.

82.HVUND,84.MWUNDA health visitor or midwife could use an officialinterpreter or someone in the household or a friend orrelative of the mother could interpret. Any of these shouldbe coded 5.

85.ADVELSEThe advice could be from family or friends or more formaladvice from e.g. a midwife or health visitor.

88.DIFFADV/89.WAYDIFFWe are interested in finding out whether there are familypressures to feed the baby in a way not recommended by themidwife/health visitor. Please probe fully.

93.BIRTHIf the baby was born on the way to hospital, code as inhospital.

94.LONGHOSPIf the mother was re-admitted to hospital, include only thetime she was in hospital immediately after the baby wasborn.

101.WTOZWeight given to 1/2 oz. should be rounded to the nearesteven number.

105.SCAREMCode 2 should only be used for babies put under a lamp forjaundice and not put under a lamp for any other reason suchas a heat lamp used for babies born with a low temperature.

116.BABYWMUMCode NO if the baby was ever taken away at night.

125.FEEDMTHDThis refers to the point of leaving hospital, not how thebaby was fed when he/she arrived home.

128.FDHPHOSPInclude help from family and friends as well asprofessional help.

133.HVINTERPFamily and friends interpreting should not be included.

134.DEVCHThe six week check-up is also known as the developmentcheck-up.

138.HOSPREFInclude babies who were sent to a hospital as an outpatient and those who were admitted as an in-patient. Do notinclude those who were kept in hospital longer than usualafter their birth.

140.VOADVICEThis refers to all mothers of new babies and notnecessarily first time mothers.

147.BOOKS"The Pregnancy Book" and "Birth to Five" are freepublications from the Health Education Authority.

153-154 K1BRFED and K1PERIODThese questions are asked about all other children in thefamily i.e. excluding children in the household who are notthe son/daughter of the respondent.

165-167.CONTR to CONTLONGThe questions on contraception are to be asked of allmothers even if they are not married and do not have ahusband or partner living in the household. They can besensitive to ask especially if others are present, so usethe show card if you think it will help. It has beentranslated into Asian languages.

176.DRUGEVRThese are Asian drugs most likely to be used in Bengalisociety. Shupari is betelnut. Chown is lime. Paan is amixture of green leaves, lime (chown), betal nuts and othernuts and grains and is taken after meals. When chewed themixture turns a brilliant red colour. Shadda is a chewingtobacco.

179-180.MUMEDEND-MUMEDSTThese questions are asked so that a comparable measure - number of years of full time education - can be calculated

for respondents educated in different countries. Pleaseexclude nursery education.

181.PAIDEVR1Make sure that paid work at home is included.

185.OCCUPATION CODINGInformation is collected for coding SEG and social class of i)respondent's present job if working now or onmaternity leave

ii)previous job if different from present job

iii)husband's job or his previous occupation if unemployed. These questiona are not asked if the husband is living

abroad.

We recommend that you complete the occupation coding andinput the data after the interview.

216.INCOMEPlease include the income of the respondent and theirhusband/partner. Although you will only see weekly amountson the screen, the income card shows both weekly and annualamounts for each group.

226-242.BABY MEASUREMENTSThe anthropometric measurements are described below. Werecommend that the measurements are entered on themeasurement sheet and that you input the data later so thatthe computer is not left running while you takemeasurements. Some mothers will ask for their baby'smeasurements. A chart (Show Card D) is provided so that youcan convert kilos into lbs. and ozs.

248-249.You are asked to code whether an interpreter waspresent, as this may affect the length of the call, and whothe interpreter was, which may be useful to you (or anotherinterviewer) at subsequent waves of the survey.


The following Wave 1 variables will be transferred to Wave 2:

NAME1Baby's nameBIRTHDAT Baby's date of birthLANGUAG Main language spoken at homeENGUND Respondent's understanding of EnglishHUSBAND Whether respondent has husband or partner in

householdFEEDMODE Method of feeding-breast or bottle fedBOTTLE1 Baby occasionally given milk in bottleSOLIDS1 Baby eats solid foodPAIDWRK1 Mother doing paid workHUSBPAID Husband or partner doing paid workNPERSONS Number of people living in householdNADULTS Number of people aged 16 or over normally living

in householdNCHILD Number of children aged under 16 normally living

in household

2. Household Box

The questionnaire begins by looking at changes in the householdsince Wave 1. The household box from Wave1 will be brought up onthe screen. Every member of the household is entered in thehousehold box except the baby. For each person in the householdbox (except the mother) you will ask/check whether they arestill living in the household. Their sex, age and marital statuscannot be changed. It is possible to change relationship tomother on the screen, although changes will not be recorded onthe database.

Then there is a question asking if there are any new people whohave moved in since Wave 1. If there are, you will fill in a newbox.

After completing the household box(es), enter the number ofpersons in the household including the baby at NPERSON2. This ischecked against NOINHH which is computed in the program from thehousehold boxes(plus the baby).

3. Feeding (Q 23-48)

Many of the feeding questions are similar to Wave1. There arenew questions about- number of times a day baby is breast/bottle fed (NFEEDS)- how much bottled milk baby drinks a day. If baby has

different amounts at each feed, try to work out an averageover the day. This can be approximate. (NOUNCE)

- some new infant formulas in MILKTYP2 question- how old the baby was when mother started using the current

powdered milk (this could be from day 1) (STARTBOT)

4. Solids (Q 49-63)

The solids table will be more important at this Wave. We need toknow all the solid foods that the mother gave to her babyyesterday and what kind of foods they were. Please give theamount in teaspoons. Use Show Card E to help the mother convertamounts from dessert spoon or jar to teaspoons.

After this is question 57 (MILKMIX) which asks if the motherever uses milk to mix up solid food. This is sometimes specifiedin directions on e.g. a cereal packet. Baby milk is infantformula.

There are some questions (Q 59 SOLIDOLD to Q62a XFACTORS) whichare only asked if the mother regularly gives her baby threemeals of solid food a day. They ask how old the baby was whenthe mother started giving three meals a day, and what factorsthe mother takes into account when choosing food.

FAMDIET (Q 63) asks whether most people living in the householdeat only a vegetarian diet.

5. Drinks (Q64-69a)

There are more questions at this wave about water given to thebaby. We especially want to find out about mineral water whichwill be coded at Q66 (WATERTYP), and the brand at Q82(MINWATER).

There is a new code at Q65 (WATER2) for herbal drinks. If themother does give herbal drinks you will ask about these anddrinks other than plain water or mineral water in the drinksgrid.

6. Advice/checkups (Q 78-104)

We ask about the advice the mother has received since Wave1. Ifshe doesn't understand English very well or not at all, we askabout the language used by the health visitor/doctor/nurse.There are questions on whether the mother attends a local groupfor mothers and babies.

7. Public Places (Q 105-108a)

These questions ask whether the mother takes the baby out andwhether she has problems feeding him/her when out. A publicplace is anywhere the mother goes with her baby in public.Visiting a friend/family at their home would not be a publicplace.

8. Employment and accommodation (Q 109-134)

These are asked again if mother/husband/partner's job situationhas changed or if she has moved house.


1. Recall questions on starting breastfeeding

Respondents who first started breastfeeding more than 24 hoursafter the birth will be asked to recall whether this was beforeor after leaving hospital. If it was after, we ask the reasonfor the delay. We are especially interested in any culturalreasons.

2. Bottle feeding

There is a new question asking how mothers choose the type ofinfant formula that they use. Mothers who give their babies cowsmilk will be asked when they first did so.

3. Solids

As before, we ask the mother to tell us all the solid food shegave the baby yesterday. We suggest that it is easiest if you gothrough the day chronologically.

Rather than typing in all the details of the food, you will beasked to code it. PLEASE READ THE SECTION ON COMPUTER ASSISTEDCODING AND PRACTISE BEFORE GOING INTO THE FIELD

In order to code the food you will need to find out from themother whether it was a commercial baby food, fresh or homemadefood or other purchased food. The hardest distinction is betweenfresh/homemade food and other food. As a general rule, any foodwhich requires cooking or preparation (as opposed to simplyheating up) is homemade, but food that is ready to eat from apacket or tin etc is in the other category. Because this is nota nutrition survey, those of you who have worked on ToddlersDiets will find that we do not require so much detail.

We have altered the question on amount of food given. Whilstmost quantities will still be entered in teaspoons, there isalso an option to code rusks, pieces of fruit or vegetables,slices of bread separately. For example, select rusk, then atnext question select how much of it was eaten eg. 1/2. Showcard'H', gives the number of teaspoons for various baby food jars.

4. Food frequency table

After the questions about solid food, there is a table askinghow often the mother gives the baby a list of different types offood. Please use showcard 'F' (where the respondent readsEnglish), to speed up the response, because it can becomerepetitive. You will also be asked whether the mother usuallygives the baby commercial baby food, homemade food etc. In somecases where the answer is obvious we have imputed it, and forthese foods, you can simply press <Enter> without having to askthe question.

5. Drinks

There are fewer drinks questions in Wave3, but we would like youto code all drinks that the mother regularly gives the baby,using the same computer assisted coding procedure as for thesolids table. We have tried to develop a coding frame thatrequires minimal coding for the interviewer, so you will findthat for some drinks you are only required to enter one digit.However due to particular interest in herbal drinks at theDepartment of Health, for these you will need to code whetherthey are homemade or commercial, the flavour, and if commercial,which brand. If the code for any of these questions is other,you will be asked to give details at the next question.

As part of the same table we ask how frequently the mother givesthe drink, so please use showcard 'F' (same codes as forsolids).

To try and encourage respondents to think why they give drinks,we have produced showcard 'G', with the usual precodes. If yourrespondent does not read English, you or the interpreter mayprompt some of these codes.

6. Family diet and feeding practice

There is a whole section covering some wider feeding issues:

1 Family diet, and whether Muslims eat Halal meat.

2 Who does the shopping and where the food is bought. We wantto know where respondents buy most of the food for both thebaby and the family (one code only). If the distinctionbetween supermarket and general food store is unclear,please use the 'Other' category. In general a supermarketis a large, chain store; and food stores are smaller with amore limited range of goods (but can still be self serviceand even part of a chain).

3 Who does the cooking and whether the baby eats with thefamily.

4 Whether the baby has started using a cup or feedinghis/herself.

5 How the mother chooses what food to give to the baby, andwhether she avoids particular ingredients. We would like totry and focus on ingredients here rather than specificfoods. You will already know whether they give the babymeat, fish and other foods (hence the optional start to thequestion), but here we want to know about sugar, additivesetc, as well as other specific foods.

7. Advice

These questions are similar to previous waves, but we've alteredthem slightly to try and encourage respondents to give us afuller response.

8. Employment

If the mother is working, there are questions on childcare.Before asking about the husbands employment there is a questionbeforehand to check whether he is living there. You only have toactually ask it if you have not been able to establish thisduring the interview.

9. Interpretation

There is a new code in the final questions for interviewers whodo the interview in another language.

10. Measurements

There are some additional codes for factors that may haveaffected the measurements.

Babies will now probably be old enough to sit on the scales,rather than lying in the scoop.

11. Interpreters

We are aware that some interpreters have been prompting answersto certain questions. Before you go out with an interpreter,please could you talk to them about the importance of askingquestions the same way to all respondents, and ask them notprompt unless the question says so.


1. General points

Coding frames

Some of the coding frames have been revised to take account ofthe most common answers given in the 'other' category. Pleaseread through them before you start interviewing. They might looka bit daunting at first, but we hope that it will save you timetyping in text.

Food and drinks diaries

A number of mothers will be working at this Wave, and may notknow what foods and drinks the child has consumed the day beforethe interview. Where you contact the mother beforehand, we wouldlike you to ask them to ask their childminder to write down whatthe child eats and drinks the day before. You may also ask othermothers (who are not working) to do the same, if you feel theywill be happy to do this, but this is optional.

2. Milk

If the child is still given milk, we want a rough estimate ofhow much they drink each day. If the child drinks from a bottle,we ask how many bottles they drink; and if the child drinks froma cup we ask how many cups they drink. If both, then we askabout bottles and cups. If either answer is less than one a day,please code '0'.

When we ask whether the child uses a cup or glass, this alsoincludes beakers, mugs and anything else that is similar to acup or glass.

We are interested in the age at which the child starts drinkingcows milk. This question is asked of mothers who were not givingthis at Wave3, but who say they are at Wave4.

3. Drinks

The Drinks questions are now asked after the questions on milk.

At this Wave, rather than asking about all drinks they givetheir child, we ask about drinks given the day before. We hopethis will enable mothers to remember the information that youneed to code. If the same drink has been given more than once,please code it each time.

The drinks codes have been simplified, especially for codingfruit drinks. When you go into this section you have to selectwhether it is pure/fresh fruit juice; a concentrated baby drink;or another concentrated drink (eg. squash) with/without addedsugar. We hope this is easier than at Wave3. The instructions onhow to code are included here at Appendix A. The coding framesare included in the paper questionnaire.

There are new categories for fizzy drinks, and milk-based drinkssuch as hot chocolate or horlicks. Please code all chocolatedrinks as 81, even if milk is not added. Drinks such as yoghurtdrinks and lassi should be coded 83 - other milk-based drinks.

There are new questions about vitamin drinks given at meals(because iron is digested better when taken with vitamins), andalso about drinks given when the child goes to bed.

After the 'drinks diary', we have introduced a small tableasking how often certain types of drinks are given (as forfood). There is a new code 'three or more times a week'replacing 'most days'. Please use the revised Showcard F forthese questions and for the food frequency table.

4. Food

We have also revised the food codes. Again this is to simplifythem and add in new foods. There is a section on Asian foods.This is designed to help you code these foods easily, notbecause we want to make any distinction between what is andisn't Asian food. If you don't find it helpful, then you don'thave to use it. A suggestion for coding Asian foods that you arenot familiar with, is to take along a menu from a local curryhouse which gives the ingredients in English.

If a food is eaten several times a day eg. biscuit, please codeeach time it is eaten.

Where possible, we have tried to design the coding frame so thatyou can code both meals and snacks with one code only.

Foods that are hard to codeBelow is a list of foods which you have mentioned as hard tocode, and the codes that you should use:

Breakfast

Fruit cereals eg. Milupa sunshine orange 214Toast and marmalade 336

Main courses

Vegetables and rice 55 (132, 252)The main code for vegetables and rice is 55. If it is a jar ofbaby food, it should be coded 252. If this is an Asian dish, youmay wish to use code 132.

Egg on toast 333This is best coded under the toast section rather than thedairy, although most other egg dishes fit into the dairy sectioneg.Omelette 612-614

Fish and chips 456Fish fingers, chips and beans 466

Chips only 53In the meat and fish section we have distinguished between chipsand other vegetables. Fried potatoes should also be coded as forchips

Vegetarian sausages, veggie burgers etc 94

Puddings

Yoghurt/fromage frais 64Now under dairy, instead of puddings

Egg custard 83

We hope you will be pleased that the much loathed 'Amount'question has been replaced. We still need a rough indicator ofwhether or not the child had just a 'taste' of the food. Thequestion now asks whether the child had one or two mouthfuls ofthe food, or more. (Question 50d)

5. Choosing and preparing the child's food

Again we ask some of the questions about whether the child eatswith the family, and foods which mothers don't give the child.We are aware that some respondents find these questionsdifficult to understand, but please persevere because theanswers we have from previous Waves are useful. At the end ofthis section there are a few questions from the Toddlers Dietssurvey about how easy the child is to feed.

For the question 'compared to other children of the same age,how easy or difficult do you find it to feed your child?', ifthe mother doesn't know any children of a similar age, pleasecode 'don't know'.

There is a question about foods the child will not eat. Pleasecode the TYPE of food that s/he won't eat eg. raw carrot = freshvegetables. We will not interpret this to mean that the childwill not eat any fresh vegetables.

6. Vitamins

We only ask about whether the child is taking extra vitamins,not about mothers.

7. Advice

Who gives help and advice.As for Wave3, we ask firstly about friends and family (Q76) andthen about others (Q78). Please do not code friends and familyin the second question (Q78).

Checkups, going for advice (Q81)For mothers who read English, there is a new showcard, 'I', forplaces where they may have taken the child for a checkup etc

We also ask why they went. We expect some mothers to have takenthe child for a one-year checkup since we last interviewed them.

Leaflets, books, magazines & videosIf mothers still mention 'bounty packs' we would like you tocode them according to where they came from eg. hospital orcommercial organisation. By commercial organisation, we mean acompany like Boots or Milupa which produce information formothers. Books from a bookshop would be coded as 'other'.

In the section on problems and advice, we have some newquestions looking back over the 15 months since the child wasborn. We also ask about whether mothers would have like moreadvice about feeding. Please try to answer this question forfeeding issues only, even if they mention other areas where theywould have like advice.

8. Work

There are new questions about who feeds the baby when the motheris at work.

9. More children

Some mothers have already given birth again or are pregnant, orplanning to have another child. We ask whether they are feedingor plan to feed the next child any differently.

10. Interpreters

WhoIntr4 (Question 136)An additional code "other paid interpreter" has been added tothe question on who interpreted. This is to cover thoseinterpreters who are paid on the yellow claims forms - ieinterpreters you found yourselves as opposed to interpretersrecruited by HQ or interpreters from agencies or councils.

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SURVEY OF INFANT FEEDINGIN ASIAN FAMILIES 1994/6

QUESTIONNAIRESWAVES 1-4

Social Survey DlvlslonOffIce for National Statistics s1366

!=”he survey wss csrried out using computer asstated interviewing This is a Iiat of the questlona

INFANT FEEDING SURVEYWAVE 1 QUESTIONNAIRE

I would hke to start by aakmg about you and your household

1 NPERSONS

2 NADULTS

3 NCHILD

4 TWINTRIP

5 SEX1

6 NAMEI

7 BIRTHDAT

8 FIRSTBBY

9 OTHCHILD

How many people normally Ihvem Ih!ahousehold ?

How many people aged 16 or over arenormally hvmg m th!a household ?

How many children aged under 16 arethere normally hwng !n this housa-hold ?

Is your baby one of hwns or triplets 9

1 No2 Twm3 Triplet

IF TWINS OR TRIPLETS PLEASEASK QUESTIONS WITH RESPECTTO THE FIRSTBORN

Is your baby a boy or a gwf ~

t Boy2 Gwl

What la your baby’s fwst name ~

What IS date of b!rth ~

Is ths your f!rst baby 7

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT FIRSTBBY

How many other chddren have youawen bltih to, mcludmg any who are;ot hvmg here and any-who”may havedmd since brth ~EXCLUDE ANY STILLBORN

HOUSEHOLD BOX

INFORMATION COLLECTED FOR EACH PERSON INHOUSEHOLO

10a NAME OR IDENTIFIER

10b SEX Code ( )’s sex

1 Male2 Female

10c AGE Can I Justchack, what la your ( ) agenow ~

10d MAR STAT

10e RELTOMUM

tt HUSB

12 ETHNIC

12a X~HNIC

13 RESPCOB

Are you ~

1 Married2 Lwmg together3 Single4 Widowed, dworced

or aaparated

What IS the relat!onshlp of ( ) tomother ?

1 Husband2 Partner3 Sotidaughter4 Father5 Mother6 Father-m-law7 Motha r-m-law6 .Sdster9 Brother10 Slater-m-law11 Brother-m-law12 Orher relalwe13 Other non-relatwe

IF MARRIED AT MARSTAT

Ie your husband hvmgmthlscountry ’orabroad ?

ALL

(Can I lust check) To which ethmcgroup do you consider you balong ?ASK OR RECORD

1234

56789

WhtteBlack-CaribbeanBlack-AfrmanBlack-Other(Describe at nexi question)Ind!anPakistan!BangladeehlChineseOther(Describe at nexi quest,on)

WRITE IN NAME OF OTHERETHNIC GROUP

In whwh countv were you born ?ASK OR RECORD

1 England2 Other GB3 East Africa4 India5 Bangladesh6 PakBtan7 Other

u IF NOT BORN IN ENGLAND ORELSEWHERE IN GB AT RESPCOB

14 ARRIVEUK In what year dtd you frostarrr.m In theUmted Kingdom?

IF INDIAN, PAKISTANI,BANGLADESHI AT ETHNIC

15 fJiNGUAG What IS the mam language you speakat home ~

1234567

Engl!shGu)aratl (include Kltchl)Punlab# (include Mmxm)Bengah (include Sylhetl)HmdlUrduOther

16 LANGUAG WRITE IN NAME OF OTHERIANGUAGE

IF MAIN LANGUAGE NOT ENGLISH

17 ENGUND (May I Iust check) How well do youunderstand Engllsh when It IS spokento you 7

1 verywell2 fawly well3 notvery well4 ornot atall

18 ENGREAO (May I lust check) How well do youread Engksh ~

1 ve~ well2 famly well3 notvery well4 ornot atall

IF NOT VERY WELL OR NOT ATALL AT ENGREAD

19 READOTH Oo you read any other languages ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT READOTH

20 OTHLANG Which other language, apart fromEnghsh, do you mamly read ~

1 Gularatl2 Punjabl3 Bengal!4 Hind!5 Urdu6 Other

2

Now Iwould hketo ask you some questmns about how you feedyOUrbaby

21 FEEOMODE

22 BOITLEl

23 BRSTEVER

24 LBRW1

25 LBRST

25a XLBRST

26 LONGBRI

At the moment IS your baby

1 Brea.stfed2 Bottle fed3 Breast and bottle fed

IF BREASTFED AT FEEDMODE

Do you gwe your baby mdk m a bottleat present ? (aPan from expressedbreaat milk) even II only occaamnally

1 Yes (if even cccaslonally)2 No

IF BOITLE FEO AT FEEDMODE

Dld you ever put your baby to thebreast 7

1 Yes (even d It was once only)2 No

IF YES AT BRSTEVER

How old waa your baby when you laStbreaat fed hmvher 7

PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFWEEKS ENTER 1 IF LESS THANONE WEEK

What were your reasons for stoppingbreast Ieed!ng ~(Code at most 5 reasons)PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1234

567891011

Insufflclent mAkPainful breasts or mpplesBaby would not sucldrelectedBreast feeding took too IongltmngMother was IIIBaby was IIIDidn’t IhkebreastfeedmgInverted mpplesReturned to workBaby could not be fed by othersOfher(Please spect~ at nexi question)

WRITE IN OTHER REASON FORSTOPPING BREAST FEEDING

Would you Ihketohaveconbnued breastfeeding for longer 9

1 Yes2 No

‘JIF EVER BOITLE FEEDS (CODE 2OR 3 AT FEEDMODE) OR (CODE 1AT FEEDMODE AND CODE 1 ATBOITLEl)

27 MILKTYP (When you bottle feed) wh!ch kmd ofmilk do you gwe your baby most of thebme at the moment ?ENTER 20 IF NOT IN LIST ANDSPECIFY AT NEXl QUESTION

12

3

456

7

891011121314151617161920

Cow & Gate Premmm (powder)Cow & Gate Nutnlon Premmtm(powder)Cow.3 Gate Premmm(ready-to-feed)Cow.3 Gate Plus (powder)Cow & Gate Nutrllon PlusCow & Gate Plus(ready-to-feed)Cow & Gate Formula S(powder)Cow & Gate InfasoySMA Gold Cap (powder)SMA Gold Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Whale Cap (powdar)SMA Whale Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Wysoy (powder)Mdupa Mllumll (powder)M!lupa Aptamd (ready-to-feed)MIlupa Prematll (powder)Fartey’s Jumor m!lkFarley’s F!rst milkFarley’s OstersoyOther kmd of milk(P/ease speci~ at nexl questton)

27a XMILKTYP WRITE IN NAME OF MILK IF CODEDOTHER AT Q27

If Ihquldcow’s m!lk pleaae specifywhether

1 ordinary (whole) mdk2 sem!-skimmed3 skimmed milk

ALL

28 MTOKEN1 Do you get mlfk tokens for free orreduced price milk 7

1 Yes, free mdk2 Yea, reduced price milk3 No, neither

IF FREE OR REDUCED PRICE MILKAT MTOKEN1

29 MTOKEXCH Where do you exchange the tokens formdk ~

1 Chmc2 M!lkman3 Elsewhere

(Please specify at next question)

29a ~OKECH

30 CHCMILK1

31 HOWSTER

31a XHOWSTER

32 WHOMAKES

32a XWHOMAKES

33 ADDMILK

34 WHATADD

34a XWHATADD

WRITE IN WHERE MILK TOKENSARE EXCHANGED IF ELSEWHERE

IF MILKMAN OR ELSEWHERE ATMTOKEXCH

Do you ever buy your baby’s mdk fromthe chdd health chmc ?

1 Yes, alwaya2 Sometimes3 No

IF EVER BOTTLE FEEDS (CODE 2OR 3 AT FEEDMODE) OR (CODE 1AT FEEDMODE AND CODE 1 ATBOITLEl )

How do you usualfy stenhse thebottles ?

1 Stenhsmg tablets2 Stenhsmg fkud3 Bottle steamer4 Hot waler5 Muxowave6 other mathod

(Please spect~ at nexi question)

What other method do you use tostenhse the bottles?

Who usually makes up the bottles ?

1 Self2 Husband or partner3 other chddren m fam!ly4 Ofher

(Please spscify at ne.xi questfon)

Wrtie mwho else usually makes up thebottles

Do you ever add anything to the milk mthe bottle ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT ADDMILK

What do you add to the milk 7

1 Sugar2 Other

(Please spect~ at nexi question)

WRITE IN WHAT ELSE IS ADDEDTO THE MILK

u

35 BOTMORE

36 STORMADE

36a XSTORE

37 BOTLATER

38 SOLIDS1

39 SOLAGE1

40 SOLFRST

41 SOLMEAL1

IF EVER BOTTLE FEEDS (CODE 2OR 3 AT FEEDMODE) OR (CODE 1AT FEEDMODE AND CODE 1 ATBOITLEl)

Do you ever makeup mora than onebottle at a time ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT BOTMORE

Whare do you usually store the madeup bottles ~

1 Fndge2 Cool place3 K!tchenworkaurface4 Other

(Please spaciy at next question)

WRITE IN WHERE MADE UPBOTTLES ARE STORED

IF EVER BOITLE FEEDS (CODE 2OR 3 AT FEEDMODE) OR (CODE 1AT FEEDMODE AND CODE 1 ATBOITLEl )

If your baby doesn’t take all of IISfeed,do you ever keep lt to uae later 7

1 Yes2 No3 Sometimes

ALL

Haa your baby ever had any foodssuch as cereal, rusk, or any other kmdof aohd food (soft weaning food) ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLIDS1

How old was your baby when he/shefmat had any food apart from mdk ?PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFWEEKS

What was the fmt food your baby had,aparf from mdk ?DESCRIBE NAME OF FOODAND BRAND

At whtch feed dld you f!rat offer yourbaby aohd food (sofi weaning food) ~PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1234

4

Mommg (before noon)Afternoon (before 6pm)Evening (6pm to m!dmght)Some other feed(Please specI* at nexi question)

41a XSOLMEAL

42 SOLREG

43 SOLYEST

44 TWEAN

44a TYPEFOOD

44b BRANO

44c AMOUNT

44d ANYMORE

45 SOLRIM

45a XSOLRIM

46 DRINK1

WRITE IN WHEN BABY FIRSTOFFERED SOLlD FOOD(aoff weaning food)Al present, are you gwmg your babycereal, rusks or any other aoljd food(soft weaning food) to eat evewday 7

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLREG

Did you gwe your baby any cereal,rusks or sohd food (aoff weaning food)to eat yesterday ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLYEST

SOLIDS DIARYInformation collacted about eachtype of food aaten on previous day

What fype of food d!d helshe eat ?

What was the brand?PLEASE WRITE IN IF HOME-MADE

How many teaspoons of dldhahhe eat ~

INTERVIEWER - IS THEREANYTHING ELSE ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLREG

At which feed do you regularly offeryour baby sohd (sofi weamng food) atthe moment ?PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1234

Morning (bafore noon)Afternoon (before 6pm)Evening (6pm to mldmght)Some other feed(please spec/* at nexi questfon)

WRITE IN NAMES OF OTHER FEEDSAT WHICH BABY IS OFFERED SOLID(wEANING) FOOO

ALL

Aparf from m!lk, do you gh’e your babywater or anyihmg else to drink at themoment ~

1 Yes2 No

w

47 WATER1

IF YES AT DRINK1 I IF OTHER AT VITOROP1

Does your baby usually have plainwater or some other type of drink ?

53 VITOTHER Do you buy the wtamms or do you gelthem on prescrtptmn 7

1 Buy2 Prescrlpbon

1 Pla!n Water2 Water wth sugar or honey added3 Other

ALL

Are you taking any extra wtamms orIron tableta youmelf enher m tablet orpowdar form 7

IF OTHER AT WATER154 VITM1

48 TDRINK DRINKS OIARYInformation collected about eachIype of drink othar than water

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT VITM1

4Sa TYPDRINK

4Sb BRAND

4SC FLAVOUR

What la the drink ~

What la the name of the brand ~

What IS the flavour of the drink ?

IF YES AT ORINK1

55 VITMIGET How do you usually get the v#tamms’7

1 Chlldheatthchmc2 Elsewhere

IF CHILD HEALTH CLINICAT VITM1 GET

Do you buy the vttammshron tablets ordo you get them free or onprascnphon ?

1 Buy2 Free3 Preacnptlon

Why do you gwe your baby drinks ?PROMPT AS NECESSARY I49 RDRINKIM

1 Becauae helshetath!Sty2 Hungry between feeds

3 Togwehlm~er extra vltamlns4 Tohelph!sherc ohclw!nd5 Tohelphlslher consbpatlon6 Good for baby7 or forsomeotherreason

56 VITMIBUY

WRITE IN OTHER REASONS FORGIVING BABY DRINKS

49a XRDRNKIM

50 VIT1

IF ELSEWHERE AT VITMIGET

I 57 VITM1OTHALL

Do you buy the Wam!ns or do you getthem on prescnpt!on ?

Do you gwe your baby any extrawtamma (apart from the wtamm drmkayou have already mentmned) ~

1 Buy2 Prescnptlon

ALL

Do you feed your baby on demand ordo you generally keep to set feedingtimes ?

1 On demand2 Settlmes3 Depands

IF SET TIMES AT FDTIMES1

1 Yes2 No I 5S FDTIMES1

IF YES AT VIT1I

Do you use Chddren’s Wtamm Dropsfrom the child health clime or anotherbrand 7

51 VITDROPI

1 Children’s wtamm drops I2 Other

(Please speciy at ne.zi questfon) I 59 FEEDSET How many I!mes do you usually feedyour baby m 24 hours ~PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFTIMES(Enter a number between 3 and 20)

WRITE IN NAME OF OTHER BRAND51a XVITDRP1

52 VITBUY

IFCHILDREN’SVITAMIN DROPSAT I ALL

How long does rt usually take to feedhlmiher on average ?

1 Less than 15mmutes2 15mmsto less than 30m!ns3 30mmato lessthan45mms4 45mmatolesslhanlhr5 1 hrormora 5

I 60 FEEDLONGDo you buy the vdamms or do you getthem free from the clmc or onpreacrlptlon ~

1 Buy2 Free3 Prescnpbon

u

61 WHOFEED

61a XWHOFEED

62 ELSEFEED

63 WHOELSE

63a XWHOELSE

64 SELFEED

65 DAYLOOK

66 WHODAY

IF BOITLE FED OR BREAST ANDBOITLE FED AT FEEDMODE

Who usually feeds your baby 7

1 Salf2 Someone else

(Please spwfy st neai questfon)

WRITE IN OTHER PERSON WHOUSUALLY FEEDS BABY

IF SELF AT WHOFEED

Dcas anyone else everfead yourbaby~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT ELSEFEED

Who else somebmes feeds h!mIher 7(CODE AT MOST 4 PERSONS)

1 Husband orpartnar2 Mother3 Mother-m-law4 Other female ralatwe5 Older chddrenmthafamdy6 Other person

(P/ease spa+ d nex7 question)

WRITE fN WHO ELSE SOMETIMESFEEDS BABY

IF BOTTLE OR BREAST ANDBOITLE AT FEEDMODE

Do you ever g!ve your baby a bottle tofeed hmuherselt ~

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Does anyone else regularly look afteI( )dunngthaday~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DAYLOOK

Who else looks after h!dher duringthe day 7

1234567

Husband or partnerMotherMother-m-lawOther famale relatweChild mmderNursery or crecheSomeone else(P/ease specl~ at nefl questfon)

6

66a XWHODAY

67 NTLOOK

68 WHONT

68a XWHONT

69 FEEDPUN

70 FEEDPLMA

70a XFDPLMA

WRITE IN WHO LOOKS AFTERHIM/HER DURING THE DAY

ALL

Does anyone else ragulady look afterduring the mght ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT NTLOOK

Who else looks after hunlherduring the mght ?

1 Husband or pattner2 Mother3 Mother-m-law4 Other famale relatwe5 Child mmder6 Nursery or crecha7 Someone else

(Please specfy at nexi question)

WRITE IN WHO ELSE LOOKSA~ER HIM/HER DURING THENIGHT

ALL

Now a few quest!ons about when youwere pregnant Thmkmg back tobefore you had your baby, how dld youplan to feed h!tiher?

1 Bottle2 Breast3 Both Breast and Bonle4 Not decided

IF BOTTLE OR BOTH BREASTAND BOITLE AT FEEDPLAN

Why did you think you would bottlefeed your babyv(CODE AT MOST 5 ITEMS)

1 Other people can feed baby2 More convement3 Prewous experience4 Disllked Idea of breastfeedmg5 Embarrassed to breastfeed6 Can sea how much baby has had7 Med}caf reasons8 Expacf to return to work soon9 No particular reason10 Ofher

(P/ease spscIfy at nexi question)

WRITE IN OTHER REASON

w

71 FEEDPLMB

71a XFDPLMB

72 CHECKUPS

73 TALKFEED

74 CLASSES

75 CLASSM

75a XCLASSM

76 CLASSFED

IF BREAST OR BREAST ANDBOITLE AT FEEDPLAN

Why dld you think you would breastfeed your baby ~(CODE AT MOST 5 ITEMS)

1 Best for baby2 More convenient3 Bond between mother and baby4 Cheaper5 Prewous experience6 Bressffeedmg IS natural7 Best for mother6 No parhcular reason9 Other

(Please specfy at nexi question)

WRITE IN OTHER REASON

ALL

Whaleyou were pregnant d!d you haveany (antenatal) checkups ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT CHECKUPS

At the checkups dld anyone talk to youabout feeding your baby 7

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Wh!le you were pregnant with this babydld you go to any classes to prepareyou for having the baby ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT CLASSES

Who wera the classes orgamsed by ~(CODE AT MOST 2 ITEMS)

1 Hospital2 Chmc3 GP4 Ofher

(Please SPSCIFYat nexi question)

WRITE IN NAME OF OTHERORGANISATION

IF YES AT CLASSES

Did you aftend any classes thstincluded talks or dlscussons aboutfeeding babies 7

1 Yes2 No

77 CLSSADBR

7S CLSSBOTL

79 CUSSNOT

79a XCLNOT

60 HVISITM

S1 HVLANG

S2 HVUND

IF YES AT CLASSFED

Dld the clesses talk about theatiantages of breast feeding ~

1 Yes2 No

Were you taught how to makeupbottles of milk at the classes youanended ~

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT CLASSES

Why didn’t you go to any classes ~(CODE AT MOST 3 ITEMS)

1234567s9

None availableNever haard of themOf her ch!ldren to look afterWent for prevmus chtldWorkingInconvement timeLanguage difhcult!esDidn’t want to goOther(Please specffy at nexl quest]on)

WRfTE IN OTHER REASONS FORNOT ATTENDING CLASSES

ALL

Dld a midwife or health v!sltor see youat home m connsctmn with yourpregnancy before you had the baby ~PROMPT AS NECESBARY(CODE AT MOST 2 ITEMS)

1 Mldw!fe2 Health vls!tor3 Nether

IF MAIN LANGUAGE NOT ENGLISHAND NOT VERY WELL OR NOTAT ALL AT ENGUND

Dtd the health vmtor speak to youmamly m English 7

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT HVLANG

Dfidyou understand her

1 All of the tlma2 Most of the time3 Some of the hme4 Not at all5 Or dld someone interpret ~

7

u IF MAIN LANGUAGE NOT ENGLISHAND NOT VERY WELL OR NOTAT ALL AT ENGUND

83 MWLANG DId the mldwlfe speak to you mamly InEnghsh ~

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT MWLANG

84 MWUND Dld you understand her

1 Allofthetlme2 Mostofthet!me3 Someofthet!me4 Nolat all5 Ordldsomeone mtefpret?

ALL

S5 ADVELSE D!d anyone else mcludmg famdy andfriends gwe you advice about yourpregnancy ~

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT AOVELSE

86 ADVWHO Who (else) gave you adwce 9(CODE AT MOST S PERSONS)

123456789

MotherMother-m-lawSwterSmter-m-lawHusbandOther relatwesFr!endlne!ghbourDoctorlGPSomeone else(Please spmfy at ne.xi question)

86a XADWHO WRITE IN WHO GAVE ADVICE

IF MORE THAN ONE PERSONGAVE AOVICE AT ADVWHO

87 MOSTADV Who gave you moat adwce span fromthe health vis!tor or mldw!fe 7PROMPT WHERE NECESSARY

123456789

8

MotherMother-m-law.%ter%ster-m-lawHusbandOther relatweaFriendDoctor/GPSomeone else(Please spec~ at nexi question)

88 DIFFADV Doyouthmk theadwcegwenby( )waa any dlfie rent from the adv!ce thatwould have been gwen by a mldw!fe orhealth vmtior ?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT DIFFAOV

89 WAYDIFF’ In what way ~PROBE FULLY

ALL

90 KNOWMUMS Do you know any other mothers withbablea ?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT KNOWMUMS

91 OTBRORBO Would you aay that most of themothers you know with babies bottlefed or breast fed ?

1 Bottle fed2 Breaaffed3 Half bottlehalf breast

ALL

92 KBRORBO Do you know whether you were breastfed when you were a baby ~

1 Breaatfedentlrely2 BoftlefedentKely3 Sothbreaat and bottle fed

93 BIRTH Was your baby bom at home or mhosp!tal ~

1 at home2 m hospmal

IF HOSPITAL AT BIRTH

94 LONGHOSP How long after the baby was born didyou stay m hmspnal ?

1 Answer given m hours(Please apmfy at question 95)

2 Anewer gwen m days(Please spec!~ at questm 96)

IF HOURS AT LONGHOSP

95 HRSHOSP RECORD NUMBER OF HOURS

IF OAYS AT LONGHOSP

96 DAYSHOSP RECORD NUMBER OF DAYS

w

97 TYPDLVRY

98 WEIGHT

99 WTGRAMS

100 WTLBS

101 WToz

102 FIRSTHLD

103 OKABIRTH

104 AFFECTED

ALL

Thmkmg now of the birth Itself, whattype of delwery dld you have 7PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Normal2 Forceps3 Vacuum extraction4 Caesarean

ALL

How much dld your baby weighwhan he/she was born7

1 Answer gwenmgrams(P/esse spaclp al nexl quesoon)

2 Answergwen mpounds&ounces(Please spsdy at nexi quesbon)

IF GRAMS AT WEIGHT

RECORD WEIGHT IN GRAMS

IF POUNOS AND OUNCES ATWEIGHT

RECORD WEIGHT IN POUNDS

IF POUNDS AND OUNCES ATWEIGHT

RECORD WEIGHT IN OUNCES

About how long after your baby wasborn dld you fwst hold hmuher ?PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Immediately2 Wdhman hour3 Morethanlhr upto12hrs4 Morethan 12 hours later

After the birth waa everyihmg alnght orwasanythmg the matferwlth you?

1 Alnght2 Somethmg the matter

IF MAITER AT OXABIRTH

D!d this problem affect your ablktyto feed your baby the way youwanted to ~

1 Yes2 No

105 SCAREM

106 SCAREDYS

107 SHOWFEED

108 SHOWPM

108a XSHOWPM

109 MOSTSHOW

110 ADVHELP

111 ADVLIKE

ALL

Waa your baby put mto spemal care atall. or Did undar a lamD for Iaund!ce ~(CODE AT MOST 2 ITEMS)

1 Spsclal Care2 Putunder lempforjauncflce3 NeKher

IF SPECIAL CARE OR LAMP ATSCAREM

For how long was your baby put mtoapeclal care or put under a lamp ?

1 1 dayorleas2 2Dr3daya3 4days or more

ALL

The fm.t Ilme YOU fed your baby didanyone gw’e you any help or show youwhat to do ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SHOWFEED

Who WaS this ~(CODE AT MOST 3 PERSONS)

1 Nurse/m8dwlfe2 Doctor3 Relahve4 Someone else

(P/esse spsciy at ne.zi questfon)

WRITE IN PERSON WHO GAVEADVICE

IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON GAVEADVICE AT SHOWPM

Who gave you most adwce ~

1 Nurselmldwlfe2 Doctor3 Someone else

Wastheadvlce gwenby helpful?

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT SHOWFEED

Would you have Ihkedany help oradwce ~

1 Yes2 No

9

w

112 TIMETOBR

113 HOSPBO

114 HOSBOFCI

114a XHOSPBOF

115 TIMETOBO

116 BABYWMUM

10

IF BREASTFED OR BREAST ANDBOITLE AT FEEDMODE OR YESAT BRSTEVER

How soon after the baby was born dldyou frst put hlmlher to the bresst ?PROMPT AS NECESSARY

12345676

ImmediatelyWth!n half an hourMore than 1/2 hr up to lhrMore than 1 hr, up to 4 hrsMore than 4 bra, up to 8 hrsMors than 8 hrs, up to 12 hrsMore than 12 hrs, up to 24 hrsMore than 24 hrs later

IF HOSPITAL AT BIRTH ANDBREAST AT FEEDMODE OR YESAT BRSTEVER

Whale you were m hospital dld YOUg!ve your baby a bottle of mllk(apatifrom expressed breast m]lk) as well asbeing breast led ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT HOSPBO

How oftan d!d you gwe your baby abottle Inhosptfal (while you were breastfeeding as well) ~

1 Once or hwce only2 Every feed3 Just during mght4 Other arrangement

(Please spec[fy at nexf question)

WRITE IN HOW OFTEN BABY HADA BO~LE IN HOSPITAL

IF BOTTLE FED AT FEEDMODE ANDNO AT BRSTEVER

How soon after helshe was born dldyou first gwe hlrnher a bottle ~PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Immediately2 Wlthm half an hour3 More than 1/2 hr up to 1 hr4 More than 1 hr, up to 4 hrs5 More than 4 hrs, up to 8 hrs6 More than 8 hrs, up to 12 hrs7 More than 12 hrs, up to 24 hrs8 More than 24 hrs later


Dld your baby stay beside you all theIlme you were m hosplal 7

1 Yes2 No

117 ALWYSFED

118 NURFEDM

119 FEEDPTN

119a XFEEDPTN

120 PRFDHOSP

121 PRFDPM

122 PRFDHELP

123 PRFDHM

IF NO AT BABYWMUM

Even though he/she was not alwaysbea!de you, dld you afways feed yourbaby yourseii or dld the nurees everfeed hmvher ~

1 Always fed baby myself2 Nurses somebmes fed baby

IF NURSES AT ALWAYSFED

What dld the nurses gwe your baby 7(CODE AT MOST 3 ITEMS)

1 Expressed breaat milk2 Clher baby mlfk3 Dexlrose or glucose4 Water


Whtle you were m hoapkaf dld youfeed your baby on demand or dld youkeep to set feeding times ~

1 On demand2 Set times3 Only m hospital a few hours4 Some other arrangement

(Please speciy at nexi quest,on)

WRITE IN OTHER ARRANGE-MENTS


Were there any problems feeding yourbaby while you were m hospital ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PRFDHOSP

What problems ware there ~

IF HOSPITAL AT BIRTH AND YESAT PRFDHOSP

D,d anyone gwe you any help oradwce aboul thlstfhese problems ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PRFDHELP

Who helped or adwsed you ~(CODE AT MOST 3 PERSONS)

1 Mldwlfe 12 Nurse 23 Doctor 34 Someone else

(Please spec@ at nexl quest,on)

%23. XPRFDHM

124 HOSPHELP

125 FEEDMTHD

126 MDWFVIST

127 MDWFWHN

126 FDHPHOSP

129 FDHPHOME

130 HVSEEN

131 HVDAYS

WRITE IN OTHERS WHO HELPEDOR ADVISED


Whale you were m hospital were youalways able to get help or sdwce whenyou needed It 7

1 Always2 Generally3 No

When you left hospital, were you

1 breast feeding completely2 bofile feeding completely3 gwmg Lmthbreast and bottle?

After you left hosptal did a mldw!fecome to wslt you ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT MDWFVIST

How aeon after you left hospital d!dshe come ~

1 Same day2 Next day3 Two or more days Iatar


Affer you left hospital, dld you knowhow to gat halp with feeding yourbaby If you needed to 7

1 Yes2 No3 D!dn’t need help

IF HOME AT ❑IRTH

After your baby was born, dld you fealyou knew how to get help with feedinghlmlher If you needed to 7

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Since your baby was born hss a healthvw.!torbeen to see you ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT HVSEEN

How old was your baby when thahealth v!snor f]rst came ~SPECIFY ANSWER IN DAYS

132 HVOWNLGE

123 HVINTERP

134 DEVCH

135 DEVCHAT

136 OTHCHAT

137 GPTALK

138 HOSPREF

139 ILLNESS

IF MAfN LANGUAGE NOT ENGLISHAND NOT VERY WELL OR NOT ATALL AT ENGUND

Did the heaffh vmtor speak to youmamly m ~

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT HVOWNLGE

Dld the health vmtor use anInterpreter ~

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Has your baby had a SIXweak check-up yet ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DEVCH

Where d!d your baby have thedevelopment check-up ?

1 At the chdd health chmc2 At your famlfy doctor’s (GP)3 Somewhare elsa

(Pleaae SF9cify at nexl question)

wRITE IN WHERE BABY HADCHECK-UP

ALL

(Apart from chsck-ups) have you takento the doctor bscause he/she was

unwell ~

1 Yes2 No

Has ever been sant to a hospital ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT HOSPREF

What was the matter wkh ~

11

u

140 VOADVICE

141 PRFDHOM1

142 WHPRHOM

143 PRFDHOM2

144 WHPRHOM2

145 PRFDHOHP

146 PRFDHPM

146a XPRFDHPM

12

ALL

Have you got help or recewed adwcefrom a voluntary orgamsattion whichhelps new mothers ?(such as a Lxal women’s group, theNat/onal Chidbjtih TILIst, La LecheLeague or the Asamtat!on of BreastFeeding Mothers)

1 Yes2 No

IF HOSPITAL AT ❑IRTH

Since you left hospital have you hadany problems wtih feeding your baby?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT PRFDHOM1

What problems have you had ~

IF HOME AT BIRTH

.%ce your baby was born, have youhad any problems Ieedmg hlmlher ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PRFDHOM2

What problems have you had ~

IF YES AT PRFDHOM1 ORPRFDHOM2

Dld anyone gwe you any help oradwce about this/these problems ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PRFDHOHP

Who helped or advised you 7(CODE AT MOST 4 PERSONS)

123456

Mldw]fe or nurseHeatth wsltorFamly doctor (GP)Doctor at the chdd health chmcFriend or relatweSomeone else(Pleaae sp9cIfy at nexi queatlon)

WRITE IN OTHERS WHO HELPEDOR AOVISED

147 BOOKS

146 LEAFLETS

149 SMOKINFO

150 SMINFOM

150a XSMINFM

151 DRNKINFO

152 DRINFOM

ALL

During your pregnancy or since thebrth of your baby were you gwen acopy of any of these books 7SHOW CARD A(CODE AT MOST 2 ITEMS)

1 Thepregnancy book2 Buthlof we3 Nether of these


Were you gwen any books, leaflets,magazmes cassettes or wdeos m

1 when youwere pregnant2 after the blflhof3 or both during pregnancy and

after the bw’th~4 no

ALL

When you were pregnant dld anyonegive you any advice or mformat!onabout smokmg during pregnancy ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SMOKINFO

Who gave you this advice 7(CODE AT MOST 5 PERSONS)

1 Doctor/GP2 Health vwitor3 Mldwlfe/nurse4 Fnendlrelatwe5 Someone else

(Please spscdy al nexi question)

WRITE IN WHO GAVE ADVICE

ALL

When you were pregnant d!d anyonegwe you any adv!ce or !nfonnat!onabout drmkmg alcohol duringpregnancy ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRINKINFO

Who gave you thm adwce ~(CODE AT MOST 5 PERSONS)

1 Doctor/GP2 Health vmtor3 M!dw!fe/nurse4 Fnendlrelatwe5 Someone elae(P/esse specify at nexl quest,on)

~52a XDRINFOM

153 KIBFRED

154 KIPERIOD

155 K1DAYS

156 KIWEEKS

157 KIMONTHS

158 FEDIFF”

159 WHATOIFF

160 PRESBRBO

WRITE IN WHO GAVE ADVICE

IF NO AT FIRSTBBY

We would I!ke to know how you fedyour prev!ous childrenThmkmg of your child, was helshebreaat fed at all ?

1 Yes2 No3 Child no longer Ikvmg

IF YES AT KIBFRED

If breast fed, how long dld youcontinue breast feeding your child ~

1 Answer given m days(Please spect~ at ne.xi question)

2 Answer gwen In weeka(P/ease specI* at next questfon)

3 Answer gwen m months(Please spec~ at neki question)

IF DAYS AT KIPERIOD

RECORD NUMBER OF OAYS

IF WEEKS AT K1 PERIOD

RECORO NUMBER OF WEEKS

IF MONTHS AT KIPERIOD

RECORO NUMBER OF MONTHS

IF NOT ENGUNDOR ELSEWHEREIN GB AT RESPCOB

Thmkmg again about ( ), If he/shehad been born m would you have fedhlmlher differently 7

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT FEDIFF

What would you have done d!fferently~

1 Breast fed mamlylenbrely2 Breast fed longer3 Other

ALL

Now thmkmg again about thw baby,d!d you feel you were under pressureto breast feed or bonle feed 7

1 Felt under pressure to breast feed2 Feii under pressure to bottle feed3 Old not feel under pressure

161 BRAGAIN1

162 BRLONG

163 BRWEEKS

16-t BRMON

165 CONTR

166 CONTMETH

167 CONTLONG

IF BREASTFED OR BREAST ANDBOITLE FED AT FEEDMODE ORYES AT BRSTEVER

If you had another baby would you (tryto) brasst feed again ?

1 Yes2 No3 Not mtendmg to have more

ch!ldren

IF BREASTFED OR BREAST ANDBOITLE FED AT FEEDMODE

How old do you think WIIIbe whenyou atop breast feeding ?

1 Answer gwan m weeks(Please specf/y at ne.xl quastton)

2 Answer gwen m months(P/ease speciy atnexl question)

IF WEEKS AT BRLONG

RECORO NUMBER OF WEEKS

IF MONTHS AT BRLONG

RECORO NUMBER OF MONTHS

ALL

Now thmkmg about yourself, I wouldhke to ask you a few quesbons aboutfamdy planningSHOW CARD B OR ASKCan I lust check, since was bornhave you (or your huabantipaflner)starfed uamg any method ofcontraception ?

1 Yes2 No3 Sterhsed

IF YES AT CONTR

What mathod have you used ?

1 Pill2 other

IF PILL AT CONTMETH

How long after was bom dld youstarl Iakmg the pill ?PLEASE SPECIFY ANSWER INWEEKS

13

u

166 SMOKEVER

169 SMKNOW1

170 SMOK2YRS

171 CIGSBEF

172 CIGSDUR

173 CIGSNOW1

174 DRINKEVER

175 DRINK2YR

176 DRUGEVR

14

ALL

Have you ever smoked cigarettes ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SMOKEVER

Do you smoke at all nowadays?

1 Yea2 No

IF NO AT SMKNOW1

Have you smoked al all m tha paattwo years ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SMKNOW1 OR YES ATSMOK2YRS

About how many clgaretlaa a day wereyou smokmg just before you becamepregnant ‘1

About how manyclgareltes a day wereyou smokmg whale you werepregnant ~

IF YES AT SMKNOW1

About how many cigarettes a clay areyou smokmg now 7

ALL

Do you ever drink alcohol nowadays,lncludmg drinks you brew or make athome ~PLEASE EXCLUDE LOW OR NONALCOHOLIC DRINKS

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT DRINKEVER

Hava you drunk alcohol at all duringthe past two years ?

1 Yes2 No

IF INDIAN, PAKISTANI ORBANGLAOESHI AT ETHNIC

Have you ever used shupan, paan,chown or shadda ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRUGEVR

177 DRUGNOW Do you use shupan, paan, chown orshadda now ?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRUGNOW

178 DRUGTYPE What do you use?(CODE AT MOST 4 ITEMS)

1 Shupan2 Paan3 Chown4 Shadde

Now I would hke to ask you a few questions about yourself

179 MUMEDEND

180 MUMEDST

161 PAIDEVR1

182 PAIDWRKI

1s3 WRKPLAN1

ALL

How old were you when you fmlahedfull-t!me educatton ?CODE O IF NO FULL-TIMEEDuCATION

IF OTHER THAN NO FULL-TIMEEDUCATION AT MUMEDEND

How old ware you whan you stsrtedlull-bme educabon ~NOT NURSERY SCHOOLCODE O IF NO FULL-TIMEEDUCATION

ALL

Have you ever had paid employment ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PAIDEVR1

Are you doing

1 Any paid wotk at the momentmcludmg working at home

2 On patd matermty leave3 On unpaid matemlty leave4 Not working or not on matermty

leave ~

IF NO AT PAIDWRK1

Do you plan to stari work again w!thmthe nexl two years ~

1 Yes2 No

u

184 FULL PART

185 SOCTEXT1

185a SOCNOW

185b EMP

185c SUPMAN

185d NEMPLEE

185e NSLFEMP

185f EMPSTAT

185g SOCCODE

185h SEGRP

1851 SOCLS

186 WRKHOME1

IF YES AT WRKPLAN1

Do you plan to work full or parf time ~

1 full-time2 part-time

What IS your job 9

OCCUPATION CODING[SOCNOW - SOCLS]Is occupatmnal coding to be done nowor later ~

1 Now2 Later

Are you worlang as

1 Employee2 Self employed

Are you a manager or supew!sor ofany kmd ~

1 Manager2 Foreman3 Other Employee

EMPLOYEE- SIZE OF ESTABLISHMENTHow many employees work(ed) m theestabhshment ?

1 1-242 25+

SELF EMPLOYED. SIZE OF ESTABLISHMENTHow many employees ?

O None1 1-242 25+

Employment status and Estabhshments!ze

Standard Claas!flcatcm of Occupatmn

Soc,o-Econom!c Group

Social Claas

IF PAIDWRK, PAIDMAT, UNPDMATAT PAIDWRK1

Do you work mamly at home or do yougo out to work ~

1 Mainly at home2 Go out to work

1S7 PREVSAME

188 PREVOCC

189 HUSBWORK

190 HUSBAWAY

191 HUSBNOWK

192 HUSBWAIT

IF PAIDWRK AT PAIDWRK1

Dtd you do the same or a different jobbefore you had your baby 7

1 Same2 Different

IF (YES AT PAIDEVR1) ANDDIFFERENT AT PREVSAME OR NOAT PAIDWRK1

What was your Iast)ob before you hadyour baby ?REPEAT SOCNOW-SOCCLSABOVE FOR PREVIOUS JOB

IF MARRIED OR COHABITING ANDHUSBAND NOT ABROAD

Dtd your husbandpatiner do any pa!dwork Iaat week, that IS In the sevendays ending last Sunday, erther as anemployee or se ff-empfoyed ~

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT HUSBWORK

Even though he was not working, dldhe have a lob that he waa away fromlast week ~

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT HUSBAWAY

Last week was he

1

23

4

5

676

Wmfmg to take up a 10b that hehad already obtainedLooking for workIntending to look for work butprevented bytemporany sicknessor InjufyGoing to school or collegefull-timePermanently unable to workbacauae of long-term slckneaa ordlsabhtyRetiredLooking after the home or fam!lyOr was he doing somethmg else

IF WAIT AT HUSBNOWK

Aparl from the job he la wartmg to takeUP, has he ever had a paldjob or doneany paid work ~

1 Yes2 No

15

u

193 HUSBEVER

194 HUSBWK1

195 HUSBWK2

196 HUSBWK3

197

IF OTHER THAN WAIT ATHUSBNOWK

(May I just check) Has he ever had apaid lob, or done any paid work?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT HUSBWORK OR YES ATHUSBAWAY

What ISyour husbands/parfneFs job ~

IF WAIT AT HUSBNOWK AND NOAT HUSBWAIT

What IS the job your husbandparfnerIS warfmg to take up ?

IF(WAIT AT HUSBNOWK AND YESAT HUSBWAl~ OR (YES ATHUSBEVER)

What waa your husbanddpartner’smoat recent 10b ~

[REPEAT QUESTIONS 185a - 185cSOCNOW - SOCLS ABOVE FORHUSBANDWPARTNER’S JOBSI

Now, th!nkmg about your faMllY,

IF MARRIED AT MARSTAT

198 HUSBCOB In what country was your husbandborn ~

1 England2 Othar GB3 East Africa4 Ind!a5 Bangladesh6 Pakmtan7 Other

ALL

199 MOTHCOB In what count~ was your motherbom?

1 England2 Ofher GB3 Eaat Africa4 India5 Bangladesh6 Pakmtan7 Other

16

200 FATHCOB

201 MILCOB

202 FILCOB

203 RELIGION

203e XRELIG

204 BEDROOMS

205 OTHROOMS

ALL

In what country was your father born 7

1 England2 Other GB3 East Africa4 Ind!a5 Bangladesh6 Paklatsn7 C+her

IF MARRfED

In what count~ was your mother-m-Iaw born ~

1 England2 Ofher GB3 East Africa4 Ind!a5 Bangladesh6 Pakistan7 Ofher

In what country was your father-m-lawborn ~

1 England2 Ofher GB3 East Afrca4 Indm5 Bangladesh6 Pak!stan7 other

ALL

What IS your rehg!on 7

1 Norehgmn2 Chnst!an3 Hmdulsm4 Islam5 Slkhlsm6 Buddhtsm7 Judaism8 C+her

wRITE IN OTHER RELIGIONS

ALL

Now I would hke to ask about yourhouseholds accommodabon, notcounting any rooms you may let orsublet Howmany bedrooms do youhave, mcludmg beds!ttmg rooms andspare bedrooms ~

How many other rooms do you have,not counting kitchens, bathrooms andtoilets 7

VW KITCHEN

207 KITSIZE

208 SHAREKIT

209 TAP

210 REFRIG

211 COOKER

212 CAR

213 OWNRENT

Aparf from the rooms you havemenboned, do you have the use of aktichen, that Is, a separete room mwhich yOUcook ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT KITCHEN

Is the narrowest side of the knchenless than SIXand a half feet wide fromwall to wall 7

1 Lessthan slxanda half feet2 s!xanda half feet or more

Do you share the kdchen with anyolher household ~ASK OR RECORD

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SHAREKIT

Do you share an indoor tap with anyone other than people m yourhousehold ?

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Does your household have the use ofa refrigerator m your (parl of the)accommodabon ?

1 Yes2 No

Does your household have the use ofa cooker m your (pan of the)accommodabon ~

1 Yes2 No

ISthere a car or van normally availablefor use by you or any members of yourhousehold ~

1 Yes2 No

Doea your household own or rent this(HOUSE/FLAT/ROOM)PROMPT IF NECESSARY

1 Owns wdh mortgage floan2 Ownsoutrmht34567a910

Rents Wn~w townRents- Housing Asscaat!onRenfs-Privately unfurnishedRents-Pnvately furmshedRenta from employerRents- Other wkh paymentRent freeTemporary accommmodatmn

214 FAMCRED

215 INCSUP

216 INCOME

217 MHEIGHT

218 FEHMOTH

219 INCHMOTH

220 CMSMOTH

Can I just check are you (or yourhusband) currently recewmg Fam!lyCredd ?

1 Yes2 No

And have you (or your husband) drawnIncome Suppofl at any bme m the last14 days?

1 Yes2 No

Could you look at thm card and tell mewhch group represents your currentGROSS Income (and tha income ofyour husbsntipartner) ?

Plaase include mcomefrom allsourcesbefore any compufaary deductmnasuch as income tax, nationalInsurance and suparannuatmncontributionsSHOW CARD C AND PROMPT ASNECESSARY

1 Iesa than f50 per week2 f50 Ieaa than f70 per week3 f70 less than Cl 00 per week4 f 100 less than f 150 per week5 f 150 Ieaa than fZOO per week6 f200 less than 2250 per week7 f250 less than f300 per week8 f300 less than f350 per week9 f350 less than f400 per week10 f400 less than E450 per week11 !2450 Iesa than f500 per week12 f500 or more per week

ALL

There ISoften a Imk betwaen a chlldeheight and the height of the naturalparentsHow tall are you 7

1 Answer gwen m feet and inches2 Answer gwen m cenbmetres

IF FEET/lNCH AT MHEIGHT

Entar number of feet and follow withnumber of inches

Enter number of Inches

IF CENTIMETRES AT MHEIGHT

Enter number of cent!metres

17

uALL

221 FHEIGHT How tall IS the baby’s father ~

1 Answer gwen m feet and Inches2 Answer gwen m cenbmetres

IF FEET/lNCH AT FHEIGHT

222 FEETFATH Enter numbar of feet and follow withnumber of inches

223 INCHFATH Enter number of !nches

IF CENTIMETRES AT FHEIGHT

224 CMSFATH Entar number of cenbmetres

BABY MEASUREMENTS

225 NOWLATER

226 DATEMEAS

227 BABYIVT

22.9 WTREL

229 WTATTEMP

230 WTAFCT

231 XWTFACT

232 HEADCIRC

18

ALL

Do you want to enter themeasurement now or tater ~

1 Now2 Later

Date weighed and measured

Baby’s weightPlease gwe the weight m kllograma

Was the baby’s weight rehableq

1 Yes2 No

IF BABY WEIGHED

PLEASE RECORD NUMBER OFATTEMPTS AT MEASURING

PLEASE RECORD ANY SPECIALCIRCUMSTANCES THAT MIGHTHAVE AFFECTED WEIGHT

1 No spemal cwcumstances2 Scalea on uneven surface

3 Other(Please speofy at neti quesbon)

IF OTHER AT WTAFCT

wRITE IN OTHER CIRCUM-STANCES AFFECTING WEIGHT

ALL

Chdd’s haad cwcumferencePlease gwe the cmcumference mcenbmetres

233 HEADREL

233 HDAITEMP

234 HDAFCT

234a XHDAFCT

235 ARMCIRC

236 ARMREL

237 ARAITEMP

23S ARAFCT

238a XARAFCT

239 LENGTH

Was head circumference rehable ~

1 Yes2 No

IF HEAD CIRCUMFERENCEMEASURED

PLEASE RECORD NUMBER OFATTEMPTS AT MEASURING

PLEASE RECORD ANY SPECIALCIRCUMSTANCES THAT MIGHTHAVE AFFECTED MEASUREMENT

1 No apeclal cwcumstances2 Dld not keap atlll3 Other

(P/esse specify d neti quest,on)

IT OTHER AT HDAFCT

WRITE IN OTHER CIRCUM-STANCES AFFECTING HEADCIRCUMFERENCE MEASUREMENT

ALL

ChM’s mld upper ann CwcumferencePLEASE RECORD THE CIRCUM-FERENCE IN MILLIMETRES

Was arm cwcumference rehable ?

1 Yes2 No

IF ARM CIRCUMFERENCEMEASUREO

PLEASE RECORD NUMBER OFAITEMPTS AT MEASURING

PLEASE RECORD ANY SPECIALCIRCUMSTANCES THAT MIGHTHAVE AFFECTED MEASUREMENT

1 No special circumstances2 Did not keep still3 Other

(Please spec[~ at nexi question)

IF OTHER AT ARAFCT

WRITE IN OTHER CIRCUM-STANCES AFFECTING ARMCIRCUMFERENCE MEASUREMENT

ALL

Chid% supine lengthPLEASE GIVE THE LENGTH INCENTIMETRES

%0 LTHREL Was supine length rellable ~

1 Yes2 No

IF LENGTH MEASURED

241 LGAITEMP PLEASE RECORD NUMBER OFAITEMPTS AT MEASURINGLENGTH

242 LGAFCT PLEASE RECORD ANY SPECIALCIRCUMSTANCES THATMIGHT HAVE AFFECTEDMEASUREMENT

1 No special cwcumstances2 Could not straighten legs3 Could not Iheflat4 Unable to Ihestill5 Uneven surface6 Other

(Please specify at nexi questton)

IF OTHER AT LGAFCT

242a XLGAFCT WRITE IN OTHER CIRCUM-STANCES WHICH MIGHT HAVEAFFECTED SUPINE LENGTH

ALL

243 FOLLOWUP It we want to contact you about thmsurvey m the future, WIII It be alnght tocall on you again 7

1 Yes, !t would be alnght(UNCONDITIONAL)

2 No (uNCONDITIONAL)3 Yes (WITH CONDITIONS/

QUALIFICATIONS)

INTERVIEWER CODE

ALL

244 OTHPRES Was another adult present al themterwew ~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT OTHPRES

245 WHOELSE Who else was present ?

1 Husband or partner2 Mother3 Mother-m-law4 Other female relatwe5 Other male relatwe6 Friend or nelghbour7 Other

(P/ease specf~ at nexl quesfIon)

290 XWHOELSE

247 INTERP

292 WHOINTRP

244a XWHOINTP

249 LGEINTRP

250 WHTASIAN

WRITE IN WHO ELSE WASPRESENT


Was an interpreter used ?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT INTERP

Who interpreted ~

123456

HusbandOiher family memberFnendhe#gbourOPCS/Other govt InterpreterProfessional interpreterOther(Please specify at nexi question)

WRITE IN WHO INTERPRETED

IF YES AT fNTERP

Wh!ch language 9

1 Gularatl2 Pun)abl3 Bengah4 Hmdl5 Urdu6 Ofhers

Was the respondent an AsIan m theWhite sample ~

1 Yes2 No

19

w


Wave 1 variables corned forwerd to Wave 2 so that the

appropriate WiWe 2 questions could be asked

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

6

9

10

11

12

13

NAME 1

BIRTHDAT

LANGUAG

ENGUND

HUSBAND

FEEDMODE

BOTTLE1

SOLIDS1

PAIDWRK1

HUSBPAID

NPERSONS

NADULTS

NCHILD

Wave 2 QuestIons

14 NPERSON2

15 NADULTS2

16 NCHILD2

Baby’s name

Baby’s date of brlh

Mam language spoken athome?

Respondent’s underatandmg ofEngltsh

Whether respondent has husbandor partner In household

Method of Ieedmg - bresst or botflefed

Baby occasionally gwen milk m abottle

Baby eats sohd foods

Mother doing pa!d work

Husband or parfner doing paid work

Number of people normally hvmg mhousehold

Number of people aged 16 or overnormally I!vmg m household

Number of ch!ldren aged under 16normally hvmg m household

I would hke to begin by askingwhether your househofd haschanged since I/we last spoke toyou How many people arenormally hvmg m th!s householdnow?

How many people aged 16 or overare normally hvmg m thishousehold?

How many chddren aged under 16are there normally hvmg m thmhousehold?

17

17a

17b

17C

17d

1?e

17f

18

19

19a

19b

19C

19d

HOUSEHOLD BOX (transferred from Wave 1)The table contains the following 6 questions

NAME

SEX

AGE

MARSTAT

RELTOMUM

STILLIN

NEWPPLE

1 Male2 Female

Marital status

1 Married2 Lwmg together3 .%gle4 Widowed, dworced or

separated

Relabonshlp 01 ( ) to MOTHER

(May I just check) IS ( ) SIIII hvmgm the household?

1 Yes2 No

Are there anv pecmle who normallvhve here now, “but’who were nothvmg here when I/we last spoke toyou?

1 Yes2 No

HOUSEHOLD BOX - NEW PEOPLEThe table contains the following 6 questions aboutevery new person In the household

NAME

SEX 1 Male2 Female

AGE Can I just check, wha! IS ( ) agenow?

MARSTAT 1s( )

1 Mamed2 Lwmg together3 Single4 Widowed, dvorced or

separated

~9e RELTOMUM

19f MOREPEOP

20 EARLY

21 WKSEARLY

22 START

23 STILSRST

24 NFEEDS

25 SRDTIM2

26 BRLONG2

What mtherelatlonsh! pof( )toyou?

Are there any more new people whonormally Ihvem ths household?

1 Yes2 No

ALL

FIrat of all, can I Justcheck, was( )bomalthe dghtbmeorwashelshe born early?

IF EARLY

Howmanyweeks earfywas( )born?

ALL

I would hka to ask you somequestmns about how you feed

( ) now

t CONTINUE

IF BREASTFED OR ❑REASTAND BOITLE FED ATFEEDMODE

Are you still breast feeding ( ) atall?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT STILBRST

How many bmes a day do youbreast feed hknlher now7

Do you breast feed hmvher ondemand or do you generally keep toset feeding times?

1 Demand2 Settlmes3 Depands

How old do you think helshe WIII bewhen you stop breaatfeeding?

TO ANSWER IN MONTHS, SELECT MONTHS ANDRECORD NUMSER OF MONTHS AT NEXTQUESTION

1 Months2 Wdlbreast faedforas long as

able3 Wlllbreast feed foraslongss

hakhe wants

2

27 BRMON2

28 sol-rLE2

29 LBRW2

30 LBRST2

30a XLBRST2

31 LONGBR2

IF MONTHS AT BRLONG 2

RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS

IF YES AT STILBRST

Do you gwe your baby mtlk m abottle at present even If onlyocca.slonally? (apart fromexpressad breast m!lk)~

1 Yes(even OfcccaslOnally)2 No

IF NO AT STILBRST

How old was your baby when YouIaat breast f~ hnnlher~

PLEASE ENTER NUMSER OF WEEKS

What were your reasons forstopping breast laadmg~PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1234

567s9

Insufhclent milkPainful braasts or mpplesBaby would not sucldrejectedBresstfeedmg took too Ion@wastmngMother was IIIBaby was IllReturned to workBaby could not be fed by othersInconvementlno place to feed

10 Sreastfed foras iongasintended

11 Other

IF OTHER AT LBRST2

wRITE IN OTHER REASON

Would you have Ihkedto havecontinued breast feeding for10nger7

1 Yes2 No

w

32 MILKTYP2

32a XMILKTY2

33 STARTBOT

IF (BOITLE FED AT FEEDMODE)OR (YES AT BOTTLE 2) OR (NOAT STILBRSTf

(When you bottle feed) Wh!ch kmdof mdk do you gwe your babyMOST of the bme at the moment?ENTER 24 IF NOT IN LIST ANDSPECIFY AT NEXT QUESTION

12

3

45

6

7

891011121314151617181920212223

24

Cow & Gate Pramwm (powder)Cow & Gate nutnlon Premwm(powder)Cow & Gate Premtum(ready-to-feed)

Cow & Gate Plus (powder)Cow & Gate Nutnlon Plus(powder)Cow & Gate Plus(ready-to-feed)

Cow & Gate Formula S(powder)Cow & Gate lnfaSoy (powder)Cow & Gate Ste&upSMA Gold Cap (powder)SMA Gold Cap (raadty-to-feed)SMA Whale Cap (powder)SMA WhNe Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Wyaoy (powder)SMA PrograssMllupa M!lumll (powder)Mllupa Aptam!l (powder)Mdupa PrematJ (powder)Farley’a Follow-on MdkFarley’s Fwst MilkFarley’s OsterSoyBoots Follow-on Mdk (powder)Boots Follow-on M!lk(ready-to-feed)Other kmd of mdkPlease specify af nexl question

IF OTHER AT MILXTYP2

WRITE IN NAME OF MILKIf hquld cow’s milk please specifywhether

(a) ordma!y(whole)mdk(b) sem!-skimmed(c) sklmmedmdk

IF OTHER THAN NO AT BOTTLE2

Howoldwas( )when you

started gwmg thts kmd of mdkvSELECT WEEKS OR MONTHSAND RECORD AT NEXTQUESTION

1 Weaks2 Months

34 wEEKST

35 MONTHST

36 NBOITLE

37 NOUNCE

38 BOFDTIM2

39 MTOKEN2

40 MTOKEXC2

40a XTOKEXC2

41 CHCMILK2

IF WEEKS AT STARTBOT

RECORD NUMBER OF WEEKS

IF MONTHS AT STARTBOT

RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS

IF OTHER THAN NO AT BOlTLE2

How many times a day do you gweh!mlher a bottle of mtlk~

How many fkod ounces of mdk doeshe/she usually drink at each feed?

INTERVIEWER - IF AMOUNT ISVARIABLE WORK OUT AVERAGE

Do you bottle feed h!mlher ondemand or do you generally keep toset feeding tlmes~

1 cm demand2 settlmes3 Depends

ALL

Do you get m!lk tokens for free orreduced price mllk~

1 Yea, Frea mdk2 Yes, Reduced prcemdk3 No, NeNher

IF FREE OR REOUCEO PRICEMILK AT MTOKEN2

Where do you exchange the tokensfor mdk?

1 Chmc2 M!lkman3 Elsewhere

Please spsclfy at nem quesfton

IF ELSEWHERE AT MTOKEXC2

WRITE IN where milk tokens areexchangad

IF MILKMAN OR OTHER ATMTOKEXC2

Do you ever buy your baby’s mdkfrom the chlfd health clmlc~

1 Yes always2 SOmebmes3 No

L

42 HOWSTER2

42a XHOWSTE2

43 WHOMAKE2

43a XWHOMAK2

44 ADDMILK2

45 WHATADD2

45a XWHATAD2

46 BOTMORE2

4

IF (BREASTFED AT FEEDMODEAND NO AT BOITLEl AND NOAT STILBRST) OR (YES ATBo-rrLE2)

How do you USUALLY atenltae theboffles~

1 Sterdlamg tablets2 Sterhsmg fluld3 Bottle steamer4 Hot Water5 Mtcrowave6 other method

Please spmfy at nexl queskm

IF OTHER AT HOWSTER2

WRITE IN OTHER M~HOD OFSTERILIZING BOTTLES

Who usually makes up the Mtlea?

1 Self2 Husband or patiner3 Other ch!ldren In the Iamdy4 Other person

Please speedy at nexi quest!on

IF OTHER AT WHOMAKE2

Write m who else usually makes upthe botiles

Do you ever add anything to themdk m the botfle~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT ADDMILK2

What do you add to the milk?

1 Sugar2 Other

P/ease speclv af ne.xl quesffon

IF OTHER AT WHATADD2

wRITE IN WHAT IS ADDED TOTHE MILK

Do you ever make up more thanone bottle at a tnme?

1 Yes2 No

47 STORMAD2

47a XSTORE2

46 BOTLATE2

49 SOLIDS2

50 SOLAGE2

51 SOLFRST2

52 SOLMEAL2

52a XSOLMEA2

IF YES AT BOTMORE2

Where do you USUALLY store themade up bottles?

1 Frldge2 Cool Place3 Kitchen work surface4 Other

Please apecdy at ne.xl question

IF OTHER AT STORMAD2

WRITE IN where made up bottlesstored

If your baby dosen’t take all of Itsfeed, do you ever keep It to useIatefl

1 Yes2 No3 Sometimes

IF NO AT SOLIDS1

Do you gwe your baby foods suchas cereal, msk or any other kmd ofsohd food (soft weaning food),mcludmg any that you makeyourself?

1 Yes2 Itio

IF YES AT SOLIDS2

How old was your baby when he/ahe first had any food apart frommtlk?

PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFwEEKS

What was the frostfood your babyhad, apart from mllk7DESCRIBE NAME OF FOOD ANDBRAND

At which feed dld you fwst offer yourbaby sohd food (soft weaning food)?

1 Morning (before noon)2 Atiernoon (noon to before 6pm)3 Evening (6pm to m!dmght)4 Some other feed

IF OTHER AT SOLMEAL 2

WRITE IN NAME OF OTHER FEEDWHEN BABY FIRST OFFEREDSOLID (SO~ WEANING) FOOD

u IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIDS2

53 SOLREG2 At present, are you gtvmg your bebycereal, rusks or any other sohd food(soff weaning food) evay day?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLREG2

54 SOLR2M At which feeds do you ragula!fyoffer your baby aohd (soft weamng)food at the moment?

1 Morning (before noon)2 Afternoon (noon to before 6pm)3 Evemng (6pm to mldmght)4 Some other feed

IF OTHER AT SOLR2M

54 XSOLR2M WRITE IN THE NAMES OF OTHERFEEDS AT WHICH BABY ISOFFERED SOLID FOOD

55 SOLYEST2 Dld you gwe your baby any cereal,rusks or sohd food (soft weamngfood) to eat yesterday?

1 Yes2 No

56 SOLIDS TABLE

THE TABLE CONTAINS THEFOLLOWING 5 QUEBTIONS

56a TYPEFOOD Whst type of sohd food dld he/sheeatv

56b BABYFOOD Was It baby food bought from a

shop, homemada food or other foodbought from a shop~

1 baby food bought from shop2 homemade food3 other fmd bought from a shop

5SC TIMEFEED At which feed dld he/she eat thissohd food (soft weaning food)?

PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Mommg (before noon)2 Afternoon (noon to before 6pm)3 Evening (6pm to m!dmght)4 Some other feed

56d AMOUNT How many teaapoons ofTYPEFOOD dld he/she eat?SHOW CARD E AND CONVERTTO TEASPOONS IF NECESSARY

56e ANYMORE Did you gwa your baby any moresohd food yesterday

1 Yes2 No

57 MILKMIX

58 TYPEMIX

5Sa XTYPEMIX

59 SOLIDOLD

60 SOLDWEEK

61 SOLOMON

62 FACTORS

62a XFACTORS

IF YES AT SOLREG2

Do you ever use m!lk to mlx up h!slher focal?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT MILKMIX

Do you use m!lk eapeclally forbab!ea, Ihquldcows mdk, orsomethmg else?

1 Baby mdk2 Llqu!d cows m!lk3 Somethmg else

Please spec@ at next question

IF SOMETHING ELSE ATTYPEMIX

WRITE IN WHAT ELSE IS USEDTO MIX UP FCOD

IF MORE THAN 2 FEEDSSELECTED AT SOLR2M

How old waa your baby whenhe/she regufa!fy started havingthree meala of sobd food a day?SELECT WEEKS OR MONTHSAND RECORD AT NEXlQUESTION

1 Weeks2 Months

IF WEEKS AT SOLIDOLD

RECORD BABY’S AGE IN WEEKS

IF MONTHS AT SOLIDOLO

RECORD BABY’S AGE INMONTHS

What do you think la !mpoilantwhen choosing what aohd(soft weaning) food to give YOU!baby?

1 Variety2 Nutntmn3 Baby’s preferences4 Sugar content5 Addlttves6 Vkamma7 Salt contenS Home cooked9 Ease of preparatkcm10 Pncel O11 Diet-halal, vegetarian, other

apeclal12 Oiher

IF OTHER AT FACTORS

WRITE IN OTHER FACTORS5

u

63 FAMDIE1

64 DRINK2

65 WATER2

66 WATERTYP

66a XWATERTY

67 MINWATER

67a XMINWATER

6

ALL

(May I lust check) Do most of thepeople hvmg m th!s household eatonly e vegetarian diet?

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Aparf from mdk, do you gwe yourbaby water or anything alse to drinkat the moment?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRINK2

Doaa your baby USUALLY haveplain water or some other type ofdrmk~PROMPT IF NECESSARY

1 Plain Water3 Water w!th sugar or honey

added2 Herbal drinks4 Other

IF PLAIN AT WATER2

la that

12

34

5

water from the tapwater that you have bodedyourselfmmeral waterpunf!ed water bought from ashopor some other type of water?Please specIfY at nexl quesflon

IF OTHER AT WATERTYP

WRITE IN OTHER TYPE OFWATER

IF MINERAL AT WATERTYP

What brand of mmeral water do youuse?

1 Volvlc2 Malvern3 Ev!an4 Spa5 Perner6 Other

Please spec@ at next quesf~on

IF OTHER AT MINWATER

wRITE IN OTHER BRAND OFMINERAL WATER

IF HERBAL DRINKS OR DRINKSOTHER THAN WATER ATWATER2

68 DRINKS TABLE

68a TYPORINK

6Sb SRAND

6S42 FLAVOUR

6Sd BASYDRK

6Se ANYMORE

69 RORINK2M

69a XRORNfQM

70

71

VIT2

VITDROP2

THE TABLE CONTAINS THEFOLLOWING 5 QUESTIONS

What otherherbal drink(s) do yougave your baby?

What la the name of the brand?PLEASE WRITE IN IF HOMEMAOE

What IS tha flavour of the drmk~

Is It a baby dnnk~

1 Yea2 No

INTERVIEWER - ARE THERE ANYOTHER DRINKS

1 Yes2 No

Why do you gwe your baby drmks~PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Bacause he/ahelsth!rWy2 Hungry between feeds3 Togwehtmher extra vdamms4 Tohelph!aIher d!gestlon5 Tohelphlsher cohclwmd6 Tohelph!aher constipation7 Good for baby8 Or forsome other reason?

IF OTHER AT RDRINK2M

WRITE IN OTHER REASONS FORGIVING BABY DRINKS

ALL

Do you gwe your baby any extrawtamms at the momant (aparf fromany vdamm drinks you hava alreadymentwned)?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT VIT2

Do you uae Ch!ldren’s VltammDrops from the child health chmcor another brand?1 Children’sVltammDrops2 Othar P/ease spec@atnexl

question

u IF OTHER AT VITDROP2

71a XVITDRP2 WRITE IN NAME OF OTHERBRAND

IF CHILDRENS VITAMIN DROPSAT VITDROP2

72 VITBUY2 Do you buy the wtamms or do youget them free from the chmc or onprescnptlon?

1 Buy2 Free3 On PrescnptlOn

IF OTHER AT VITDROP2

74 VITM2

73 VITOTHER2 Do you buy the vaamms or do youget them on prescnpbon?

1 Buy2 On Prescnptlon

ALL

Are you taking any exira wtamms orwon tableta yowsefl at the moment,ether in tablet or powder form?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT VITM2

75 VITM2GET Where do you usually get thewtammshron tablets?

1 chdd health chmc2 elsewhere

IF CHILD HEALTH CLINIC ATVITM2GET

76 VITM2BUY Do you buy the v!tamms4ron tabletaor do you get them free from theclmc or on prescriptlon~

1 Buy2 Free3 Prescnptlon

IF ELSEWHERRE AT VITM2GET

77 VITM20TH Do you buy the wtamms or do youget them on prescrlptlon~

1 Buy2 On PrescrlptlOn

ALL

78 CHECKUP2 I would Ihketo ask you somequestions about who gwes youadwce and helps you tf you haveany feeding problems Do you takeyour baby anywhere for adwce orregular check-ups?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT CHECKUP2

79 WHERCHEC Where do you take hmtlhe~

1 Chlldhealthchnlc2 Family Doctor

Somewhere else3 P/eessspc/* atneMquesflOn

IF OTHER AT WHERCHEC

80 OTHCHECK wRITE IN WHERE BABY ISTAKEN FOR ADVICE ORCHECK-UPS

IF CHILD HEALTH CLINIC ATWHERCHEC

81 CLINOFT How often do you take hmtfher tothe ch!ld health cl!mc~

1 Once a week2 Once aforfmght3 Oncea month4 Lessthanonce a month

IF FAMILY DOCTOR ATWHERCHEC

82 DOCOFT How often do you take hlm~er totha doctor?1 Once a week2 Onceaforfmght3 Oncea month4 Less than once a month

IF OTHER AT WHERCHEC

S3 OTHERO~ How olten do you take hmlher tothe( )9

1 Once a week2 Once afmtn!ght3 Oncea month4 Lessthanonce a month

ALL

S4 PROBFEED Have you had any problems teedmgor weamng your baby amce I/welast spoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

u IF YES AT PROBFEED

85 WHATPROB What problems have you had?

1 Baby was hungry2 Baby was III3 Baby didn’t Ihkebreast milk4 Baby d!dn’t hke bonled mAk5 Baby vommng6 Baby would not teke sohds7 Baby would only take ceriam

fcmd8 Baby was uninterested m food9 Some other reason

IF OTHER AT WHATPROB

85a OTHPROB wRITE IN OTHER PROBLEMSWITH FEEDING BABY

IF YES AT PROBFEED

86 GIVEHELP Dudanyone gwe you help or adviceabout thlslthese problems?

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT PROBFEED

Has anyona gtven you help oradwce on feeding or weaningsince I/we last spoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT GIVEHELP OROTHELP

88 WHOHELP Who helped or adwsed you?

S7 OTHELP

123456

7

Health visitorOcctor at the child health clmcFemlly doctorNurse at the doctors surgeryFriend or relat!veVOlunta~ group for newmothersSomeone else-.Please specify at nexi quastfon

IF OTHER AT WHOHELP

88a XWHOHELP WRITE IN WHO ELSE HELPEDOR ADVISED YOU

8

89 HVLANG

90 HVUND

91 CDOCLANG

92 CDOCUND

.- ... ----- . . ------- .-1P(MEALIH VISll UH AlWHOHELP) AND (LANGUAGEOTHER THAN ENGLISH) AND(NOT VERY WELL OR NOT ATALL AT ENGUND)

Which language dtd the healthvlsltor speak’7

1 Enghsh2 Gularet!3 Punfabl4 Bengah5 Hlndl6 Urdu7 other

IF ENGLISH AT HVLANG

D!d you understand the healthwsfior

1 allofthet!me2 mostofthebme3 someofthebme4 not at all5 ordldsomeone mterpret7

IF (DOCTOR AT CHILD HEALTHCLINIC AT WHOHELP) AND(LANGUAGE OTHER THANENGLISH) AND (NOT VERY WELLOR NOT AT ALL AT ENGUND)

Which language d!d the doctor atthe child health chmc speak’7

1 Englw.h2 Gujarab3 Punjab!4 Bengah5 Hind!6 Urdu7 Other

IF ENGLISH AT CDOCLANG

Dld you understand tha doctor

1 allofthet!me2 mostofthetame3 some of thetlme4 notat all5 ordldsomeone mterpret~

94 GPUND

IF (FAMILY DOCTOR ATWHOHELP) AND (LANGUAGEOTHER THAN ENGLISH) AND(NOT VERY WELL OR NOT ATALL AT ENGUND)

93 GPLANG Which language dld your famdydoctor speak?

1 Engl!sh2 Gu)aratl3 Punjab!3 Bengall4 Hmd5 Urdu7 Other

IF ENGLISH AT GPLANG

Dld you understand the dcctor

1 all of the ttme2 most of the bme3 some of the time4 not at all5 or d!d someone mterpret~

IF (NURSE AT WHOHELP) AND(LANGUAGE OTHER THANENGLISH) AND (NOT VERY WELLOR NOT AT ALL AT ENGUND)

95 NURSLANG Which language d!d the nurse at thedoctors eurgey speak?

1 Engllsh2 Gujarat!3 PunJabl4 Bengall5 Hind!6 Urdu7 Other

IF ENGLISH AT NURSLANG

96 NURSUND D!d you understand the nurse

1 all of the bme2 most of the time3 Some of the bme4 not at all5 or dld someone !nterpret~

IF VOLUNTARY GROUP ATWHOHELP

97 WHICHGRP Which voluntary group helped oractwsed you?1 alocalwomensgroup2 the Nabonaf Chddblflh Trust3 La Leche League4 the Assoc!atmn of Breast

Feeding Mothers some othervoluntary group

5 Please spec@at nexiquestlon

97a XGROUP

96

99

LEAFLET2

LEAFGET

99e XLEAFGET

103 LEAFWNG

101 LOCGROUP

102 GROUPORG

IF OTHER AT WHICHGRP

WRITE IN WHO RUNS THEOTHER VOLUNTARY GROUP

ALL

Since we last apoke to you, haveyou read any books, leaflets, ormagazmes, or watched any wdeosebout Iookmg after bables~

1 Yes2 No

IF YEST AT LEAFL=2

Where d!d you get lhlthem from?

1 Health vmtor2 Child heafth chmc3 Docfota aurgey4 Bought from a shop5 other P/ease spsofy at rrexl

questfon

fF OTHER AT LEAFGET

WRITE IN WHERE GOTLEAFLETS ETC

IF YES AT LEAFLET2 AND(LANGUAGE OTHER THANENGLfSH) AND (NOT VERY WELLOR NOT AT ALL AT ENGUND)

What language were they m?

1 Enghsh2 Gujaratl3 Punlabl4 Bengah5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

ALL

Do you go to any local groups formothers wdh young bablea~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT LOCGROUP

Who la the group orgamsed by?

1 Chdd Health Chmc2 Famdy doctor3 Heaffh V!atfor4 Religloua organmabon5 Someone else

Please apsciy at nem question

9

u IF OTHER AT GROUPORG

102a XGRPORG WRITE IN WHO THE GROUP ISORGANISED BY

IF YES AT LOCGROUP AND(LANGUAGE OTHER THANENGLISH) AND (NOT VERY WELLOR NOT AT ALL AT ENGUNO)

103 GROUPIAN What language do you speak wtthother mothers at the group(s)?

1 English2 Gularatl3 Punjabl4 Bengah5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

IF YES AT LOCGROUP

104 GROUPFED Do you talk about feeding babies atthis (these) group(s)?

1 Yas2 No

ALL

105 PUBPLACE Do you ever take your baby OIJItopubhc places, for example, to a parkor to the shops?

1 Yes, even If only occasionally2 No, never

IF YEST AT PUSPLACE

106 PUBPROB Have you ever had problems fmdmgsomewhere to feed your baby whenyou were out m pubhc places?

1 Yes2 No3 Onlygoout befween feeds

IF YES OR NO AT PUBPROS ANDSREASTFEO OR SREAST ANOBOTTLE AT FEEOMODE

107 PUSBRFED Have you ever breast fed yourbaby m a pubhc place other than ahospltal~

1 Yes2 No

10

IF YES AT PUSBRFED

107a PUBPREF Whan you breaatfeed m a pubhcplace do you

1 prefer tousea mother andbaby room

2 prefer to braaatfeedwithout going to any specialplace

3 have nopreference where youbreastfed

IF YES AT PUSPLACE

106 WHERFAC Whera do you think that fi ISImportant to have somewhere fo!feeding bab!ea~

1 Shops /Shopping Central2 Restaurants3 Publlc Tollefs4 Statlona/Amporfs5 Untmpotiant tohavelachbes6 Other F’/eese spscIfy at nex7

question

IF OTHER AT WHERFAC

108a XWHERFAC WRITE IN OTHER PLACESWHICH SHOULD HAVEFACILITIES

ALL

109 PAIDWRK2 I would hke to ask some quasbonsabout yourself (and yourhusband partnar) At tha momentare you

1 doing any patd workmcludmg working at home

2 on paid matermfy leave3 on unpaid matemlfy leave4 not working or not on matem!ty

leave?

IF HAS WORKEDNOT WORKING OR NOT ONMATERNITY LEAVE AT WAVE1AND WORKING AT WAVE 2

110 MSAMEJOB Was that the same job that you hadbefore?

1 Yes2 No

u

111 SOCTEXTI

llla EMP

Illb SUPMAN

llIc NEMPLEE

11 ld NSLFEMP

11Ie SOCNOW

1111 EMPSTAT

lllg sOCCODE

lllh SEGRP

111! SOCLS

IF NOT SAME JOB AS BEFORE

What IS your job7

Are you worfung as


Are you a manager or superwsor ofany kind?

1 Manager2 Supetwsor3 Other Employee

EMPLOYEE - SIZE OFESTABLISHMENT

How many employees work(ed) mthe estabhshment?

1 1-242 25+

SELF EMPLOYED SIZE OFESTABLISHMENT

How many employees

o1

2

Self employed with no staffSelf employed withemploy eesmestabwlthl -24employeesSelf employed withemployees m estab wtth 25+employees

IS occupational coding to be donenow or later?

1 Now2 Later

Employment status andEstabbshment size

1 Employee not elsewhereclassified

2 Foreman orsupewlsor3 Self Employed -no employees4 Self Employed-Small

estabhshment5 Self Employed-Large

estabhshment6 Manager -Small establishment7 Manager -kwgeestabllshment

Socm-Economic Group

SOcIal Class

112 WRKHOME2

113 WHOMINDS

l13a xWHOMIND

114 PAYMIND

115 WRKPLAN2

116 FULLPAR2

Do you work mamly at home or doyOUgO Out tO work~

1 Mainly at home2 Gooutto work

IF PAID WORK AT PAIDWRK2

Who usually looks sfler the babywhen you are working?

1 Self2 Husband orpartner3 Mother4 Mother-m-law5 Other female relabve6 Chddmmder7 Nuraetyorcreche6 Someone else

Please specify d nex7 questfon

IF OTHER AT WHOMINDS

WRITE IN WHO ELSE USUALLYLOOKS AFTER BABY WHENwORKING

IF OTHER THAN SELF ORHUSBANO/PARTNER ATWHOMINDS

Do you pay to have the baby lookedafter?

1 Yes2 No

IF ON MATERNITY LEAVE ORNOT WORKING ATPAI DWRK2

Do you plan to starl work (again) mthe next two years

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT WRKPLAN2

Do you plan to work full or part-tlme?

1 Full-bme2 Part-time

11

u

117 HUSBWOR2

118 HUSBAWA2

119 HSAMEJOB

120 HUSBNOW2

121 HUSBWK22

12

IF HUSBAND/?ARTNER INHOUSEHOLD

Dld your husbantipatiner do anypaid work last week that IS m theseven days ending last Sunday,ether as an employee or self-employed?

1 Yes2 No

IF HUSBAND/PARTNER NOTWORKING LAST WEEK ATHUSBWOR2

Even though he was not working,d!d he have a job that he was awayfrom Iaat week?

1 Yea2 No

IF HUSBAND/PARTNERWORKING LAST WEEK ORUSUALLY WORKS BUT AWAYLAST WEEK

Was that the same job that he hadwhen we last spoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT HSAMEJOB

Last week was he

1

23

4

5

67

8

Wamng to take up a job thathe had already obtainedLmkmg for workIntending to look for work butprevenled by tempora~s!ckness or InlutyGoing to school or college fulltimePermanently unable to workbecause of long-term smknesaor dmabhtyRebradLooking after the home orfam!lyor was he doing somothmgek.e~

IF WAITING AT HUSBNOW2

What IS tha job your huabancVpartner IS wattmg to take up?

IF HUSBAND/PARTNER NOTWORKING AT WAVE1 BUTWORKING AT WAVE 2 OR NEWTO HOUSEHOLD

122 HUSBWK12 What IS your husband’<partner’sjob?

[Repeat Ouestlons111 -111 I (EMP-SOCLS)above for husband]

123 SMKNOW2

124 SMKHSN02

125 SAMEADD

126 BEDROOM2

127 0THROOM2

128 KITCHEN2

ALL

I would Ihketo ask about smokmgDo you smoke cigarettes at allnowada ys~

1 Yea2 No

IF HUSBAND/PARTNER INHOUSEHOLD

Doaa your husbancVpatiner smokecigarettes at all nowadays?

1 Yes2 No

ALL

(May I just check) Are you sbll hvmgm the same houselflat as when I/welast spoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT SAMEADD

I would Ihketo aak about yourhouseholds newa=ommodabon,not counting anyrooms you maylet or sublet Howmany bedrooms do you have,mcludmg bed Wtmg rooms andspare bedrooms?

How many other rooms do youhave, not counting kttchens,bathrooms and tolletsv

Apart from the rooms you havementmned, do you have the use ofa k!tchen, that Is, a separate roomm whmh you cook?

1 Yes2 No

129 KITSIZE2

130 SHAREK12

131 TAP2

132 REFRIG2

133 COOKER2

134 0WNRENT2

135 CAR2

IF YES AT KITCHEN2

Is the narrowest side of the knchenless than SIXand a half feet widefrom wall to wall?

1 Less than SIXand a hail feet2 SIXand a half feet or more

Do you share the kitchen wth anyother household?

ASK OR RECORD

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SHAREK12

Do you share an indoor tap withanyone other than people m yourhousehold?

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT SAMEADD

(May I Justcheck) Doea yourhousehold have the use of arefrigerator m your (part of the)accommodatmn?

1 Yes2 No

Does your household have the useof a cooker in your (pail of the)accommodation?

1 Yes2 No

Does your household own or rentth!s HOUSE/FLAT/ROOMPROMPT IF NECESSARY

12345676910

ALL

Owns w!th mortgagefloanChvns outrightRenta LWnew townRents Housing AasoaatmnRents pnvalely unfurmshedRents prwately furmshedRents from employerRents other wth paymentRent freeTemporaV accommodabon

(May I lust check) Is there a car orvan normally available for use byyou or any members of yourhousehold?

1 Yes2 No

136 FAMCRED2

t37 INCSUP2

136 INCOME2

t 39 NOWLATER

140 DATEMEA2

141 BABYwr2

142 WTREL2

143 w-rAl-rEM2

Can I just check are you (or yourhusband) currently recewmg FamdyCredit?

1 Yes2 No

And have you (or your husband)drawn Income Support at any timem the Iaat 14 days?

1 Yes2 No

Could you look at thm card and tellme which group represents yourcurrent GROSS income (and theincome of your husbancVpaItner)Please include income from allsources before any compulsorydaducbons such as income tax,nabonal Insurance andsuperannuatmn contnbubons~

SHOW CARD C AND PROMPT ASNECESSARY

123456789

Less than f50 per weekf50-less f70 per weekf70-leas f 100 psr weekf100-1ess 2150 per weekf 150-less 2200 per week!2200-less f250 per weekf250-less f300 per weekf300-less f350 per weekf350-less 2400 per week

10 f400-less f450 per week11 f450-less f500 per week12 f500 or more per week

ALL

Do you want to enter themeasurements of the baby now orlater?

1 Now2 Later

Date we!ghed and measured

IF BABY WEIGHED

Baby’s weight (k!lograms)

Do you think the weight IS rehable~

1 Yes2 No

NUMBER OF AITEMPTS ATWEIGHING

13

% WTAFCT2 SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCESTHAT MIGHT HAVE AFFECTEDWEIGHT

1 No special cwcumstances2 Scalea on uneven surface3 Other spaciy at neti questmn

IF OTHER AT WTAFCT2

152 ARAFCT2 SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCESTHAT MIGHT HAVE AFFECTEDMEASUREMENT

1 No special cwwmstances2 Dld not keep shll3 Other please specI& at ne.xi

question

IF OTHER AT ARAFCT2

144a XWTAFCT2 WRITE IN other cwcumstancesaffecting weight 152a XARAFCT2 WRITE IN other cwcumstances

affecting arm cwcumferencemeasurement

IF LENGTH MEASUREDIF HEAD CIRCUMFERENCEMEASURED

145 HEADCIR2

t46 HEAOREL2

Head cmcumference (cenbmetres) 153 LENGTH2

154 LTHREL2

Supine length (cent! metres)

Do you think the supine lengthmeasurement la reliableDo you think the measurement of

head cmcumference IS rellable~

1 Yea2 No

1 Yes2 No

155 LGArrEM2

156 LGAFCT2

NUMBER OF A~EMPTS ATMEASURING LENGTH

SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCESTHAT MIGHT HAVE AFFECTEDMEASUREMENT

147 HDA1-rEM2

148 HDAFCT2

NUMBER OF A~EMPTS ATMEASURfNG HEADCIRCUMFERENCE

SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCESTHAT MIGHT HAVE AFFECTEDMEASUREMENT

1 No spaclal cwcumstances2 Uneven surface3 Dld not he atlll4 Lega not straight5 Dld not he flat6 Other P/esse speedy at neti

questfon

1 No spec!al clrcumstancea2 Dld not keep atlll3 Other p/ease specify at nexl

question

IF OTHER AT HOAFCT2 IF OTHER AT LGAFCT2

156a XLGAFCT2

157 MEASDON2

WRITE IN other circumstanceswhich might have affected supinelength

148a XHDAFCT2 WRITE IN other c!rcumstanceaaffec!mg head circumferencemeasurement

Have you entered allmeasuraments~IF ARM CIRCUMFERENCE

MEASURED1 Yes2 No

ALL

149 ARMCIRC2

150 ARMREL2

Mid upper arm circumference(centlmetres)

If we want to contact you about thesurvey m the future WIII lt be alrlghtto call on you agam~

Do you think the measurement ofarm cwcumference IS rellable~

158 FOLLOWU2

1 Yes2 No 1 Yas, II would be alnght

2 No, unconddmnal3 Yes, with cond!tlons,

quahflcatlonsNUMBER OF AITEMPTS ATMEASURING ARMCIRCUMFERENCE

151 ARA1-rEM2

14

INTERVIEWER CODE

ALL

159 0TH PRES2 Was another adult present at themtervlew7

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT 0THPRES2

160 WHOELSE2 Who else was present?

1 Interpreter2 Husband or partner3 Mother4 Mother-m-law5 Other female relatwe6 Other male relalwe7 Friend or nelghbour8 Other

IF OTHER AT WHOELSE2

160a XWHOELS2 WRITE IN Who else wss present

IF MAIN LANGUAGE NOTENGLISH

161 lnterp2 Waa an mte~reter used?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT INTERP2

162 Whomtr2 Who mterpreted~

1 Husband2 Fam!ly3 Friend4 OPCS/othergovt mte~reter4 Professlonal mterpretsr6 Other

IF OTHER AT WHOINTR2

162a XWHOINT2 WRITE IN WHO INTERPRETED

IF YES AT INTERP2

163 LGEINTR2 Which language?

1 Gujarat!2 Punjabl3 Bengal!4 Htnd!5 Urdu6 Giber

15HC25!57@6


Wave 1 Variables cerrled forwsrd to Wsve 3

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

6

9

NAME1

LANGUAG

ENGUND

RELIGION

HUSBAND

BRSTEVER

TIM ETOBR

BIRTH

SOLIDS1

Baby’s name

Mam language spoken at home

Respondent’s understanding ofEnghsh

Respondent’s rehg!on

Whether respondent has husbandor partner m household

Baby ever put to bressl

Length of bme before startedbreastfeedmg

Wss your baby bom at home or mhospital

Baby eats sohd food

Wave 2 Variables carrmd fonvard to Wave 3

10 PAIDWRK2

11 STILBRST

12 SOLIDS2

13 SOLR2M

14 HSAMEJOB

Wave 3 Questions

15 NPERSON3

16 NADULTS3

17 NCHILD3

Mother doing paid work atWave 2

Are you sbll breastieedmg at all?

Do you gwe sohd foods?

At wh!ch feeds do you regulsrlyoffer your baby solld (soft weaning)food at the moment?

Husbands Wave 2 job same ssWave 1

Can I just check, how many peopleare normally hvmg m thm householdnow?

How many people aged 16 or oversre normally Iwmg m this houshold?

How many ch!ldren aged under 16are there normally Ihwngm thishousehold?

16 BRSTSTA3

19 AFrHosP3

20 AFrHoTH3

21 START3

22 STILBRS3

23 NFEEDS3

24 BRFDTIM3

IF (STARTED BREASTFEEDINGAfTER 24 HOURS AT TIMETOBR)AND (HOSPITAL AT BIRTH)

Thmkmg back to when wasborn, dld you frostbreastieed beforeor after you left hospltal~

1 Before2 Afier

IF A~ER AT BRSTA3

Why did you not breast-feed untiyou got home?

1 Dldn”t have enough milk2 D!dn’t want to feed colostrum3 Didn’t want to breastfeed m

pubhc4 Not feeling relaxad m hospital5 Othar P/ease specI& af nexl

questton

IF OTHER AT AFTHOSP3

WRITE IN why didn’t breast-feeduntd Iefi hospital

ALL

I would Ihketo ask you somequestions about how you feed

now

IF YES OR NO ANSWER ATSTILBRST (WAVE 2)

Ara you SIIII brasst feeding atall?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT STILBRS3

How many t!mea a day do youbreast feed hlmher now?

Do you breast feed hlmiher ondemand or do you generally keep toset feeding tlmes~

1 On demand2 Set times3 Depends

w

25 BOlTLE3 Do you gwe your baby milk from abottle or CUPat present even If only

26 LBRW3

27 LBRST3

occsslonaliy~(apart from expressed breast milk)?

1 Yes (even If occasionally)2 No

IF NO AT STILBRS3

How old was your baby when youlast breast fed hlm~er?

PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFMONTHS

What were your reaaons forstopping breast feeding?PROMPT AS NECESSARY12345

67891011

12

Insuffment milkBaby stallhungryBaby not gammg / Iosmg weightBaby would not sucklrelectedBreastfeedmg took too L@was tmngMother was IIIBaby was IllReturned to workBaby could not be fed by otharsInconvementho place to feedBreast fed for as long asintendedOther Please spec@ at nextquestion

IF OTHER AT LBRST3

27a XLBRST3 WRITE IN other reason

IF NO AT STILBRS3

28 LONGBR3 Would you have Ihkedto havacontinued breast feeding forlonger?

2

29 MILKTYP3

29a XMILXTY3

30 STARTB03

31 MILKTY3A

IF OTHER THAN (STILL❑REASTFEEDING AT STILBRS3AND NO BOITLE AT BOlTLE3)

When you bottle feed) Which kmd ofmdk do you gwe your baby MOSTof the time at the moment?

1

2

34

5

6

78

9

10

11

121314151617181920212223242526

27

Ltiqu!dcows m!lk - ordma@ulltatLlquld cows milk. sem!-sklmmedLlquld cows milk - sk!mmedCow and Gate Premwm(powder)Cow and Gate nutnlonPram#urn (powder)Cow and Gate Prem!um(ready-to-feed)Cow and Gate Plus (powder)Cow and Gate Nutrllon Plus(powder)Cow and Gate Plus(ready-to-feed)Cow and Gate Formula S(powder)Cow and Gate lnfaSoy(powder)Cow and Gate Step-upSMA Gold Cap (powdar)SMA Gold Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Whie Cap (powder)SMA White Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Wysoy (powder)SMA ProgressMIlupa Mllumd (powder)Mdupa Aptamd (powder)MIlupa Premati (powder)Farley’s Follow-on MilkFarley’s Fwst MdkFarley’s OsterSoyBoots Follow-on Mdk (powder)Boots Follow-on Mdk(ready-to-feed)other kmd of mdk

(P/ease spscIfy at nexi quest,on)

IF OTHER AT MILXTYP3

WRITE IN name of mdk

IF OTHER THAN (STILLBREASTFEEOING AT STILBRS3AND NO BOITLE AT BOlTLE3)

HOWold W8S when you starledgwmg this mdk~

RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS -CODE O IF GIVEN FROM BIRTH

Do you ever gwe your baby anyother kinds of mdkv

1 Yes2 No

u

IF YES AT MILKTY3A32 MlLfCTY3B Wh!ch other kinds of mdk do you

gwe your baby?

12

34

5

6

76

9

10

11

121314151617181920212223242526

27

Llquld cows m!lk - ordma~Llqu!d cows milk - sem!-sk!mmedL!qu#dcows m!lk - skimmedCow and Gate Premmm(powder)Cow and Gate nutnlonPremmm (powder)Cow and Gate Premmm(ready-to-feed)Cow and Gale Plus (powder)Cow and Gate NutrJon Plus(powder)Cow and Gate Plus(ready-to-feed)Cow and Gate Formula S(powder)Cow and Gate lnfaSoy(powder)Cow and Gate Step-upSMA Gold Cap (powder)SMA Gold Cap (raady-to-feed)SMA White Cap (powder)SMA Wh,te Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Wysoy (powder)SMA ProgressMllupa Mdumd (powder)Mllupa Aptamd (powder)Mdupa Prematd (powder)Farfey’s Follow-on MilkFarfey’s FrostMilkFartey’s OsterSoyBoots Follow-on Mdk (powder)Boots Follow-on Milk(ready-to-feed)Other kmd of m!lk(Pleaae specl~ at nexiqueabon)

IF OTHER AT MlL~Y3B

32a XMILK3S WRITE IN nama of m!lk

IF (LIQUID COWS MILK ATMILKTY3B) AND NOT (LIQUIDCOW’S MlLK AT MILKTYP3)

33 STARCOW3 How old was when you stafledgvmg Ihqu!dcows m!lk~

RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS -CODE O IF GIVEN FROM BIRTH

34 CHOOSMLK

34a XCHOOSML

35 NBo-rrLE3

36 NOUNCE3

37 BOFDTIM3

36 MTOKEN3

IF OTHER THAN (STILLBREASTFEEDING AT STILBRSfAND NO BOTTLE AT BOlTLE3)

How do you choose whmh brand offormula milk to buy?

1

2

34

56789

Recommended by healthprofessional(eg haalth vmtor)Recommended by famdylfriendsOnly one avadable from clmcOnly one avadable from localshopLow pr!ceBaby allergic to other formulasClosest to breast m!lkBaby Ihkesthe tasteConvemenceleasy to make up

10 Ofher (Pk?sespiclfyat nextquesbon

IF OTHER AT CHOOSMLK

WRITE IN how brand of formulam!lk la chosen

IF OTHER THAN (STILLBREASTFEEDING AT STILBRS3AND NO BOITLE AT BOlTLE3)

How many bmes a day do you gwehlmiher a bottle of milk?

How many fluld ounces of milk doeshelshe usually drink at each feed?INTERVIEWER - If amount ISvariable work out an average

Do you bottle feed h!mher ondemand or do you generally keep toset feeding tames?

1 On demand2 Set tlmas3 Depends

ALL

Do you get mdk tokens for free orreduced price milk?”

1 Yes, Free mdk2 Yes, Reduced prce mdk3 No, Nether

L

39 MTOKEXC3

39a XTOKEXC3

40 CHCMILK3

41 ADDMILK3

42 WHATADD3

42a XWHATAD3

43 SOLIDS3

4

IF FREE OR REDUCED PRICE ATMTOKEN3

Where do you exchange the tokensfor m)lk?

1 Clmc,2 M!lkman,3 Other (Please specify at nexf

question)

IF OTHER AT MTOKEXC3

WRITE IN where m!lk tokens areexchanged

IF MILKMAN OR OTHER ATMTOKEXC3

ASK OR RECORDDo you ever buy your baby’s mtlkfrom the chid health chmc

1 Yes alwaya2 Somebmes3 No

IF OTHER THAN (STILLBREASTFEEOING AT STILBRS3AND NO BOTTLE AT BOlTLE3)

Do you ever add anything to themilk m the bottlelcup~

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT ADDMILK3

What do you add to the mdk?

1 Sugar2 Honey3 Other (Please specf~ al neti

question)

IF OTHER AT WHATADD3

WRITE IN what IS added to the mdk

IF NO AT SOLIDS1 AND OTHERTHAN YES AT SOLIDS2

Do you gwe your baby foods suchas cereal, rusk or any other k!nd ofsohd food (soft weaning food),mcludmg any that you makeyourself 9

1 Yes2 No

44

45

46

47

48

49

49a

49b

49C

SOLAGE3

SOLFRST3

SOLREG3

SOLYEST3

DIARY3

IF YES AT SOLIOS3

How old was your baby when he/she flint had any food apart fromm!lk~PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFMONTHS

What was the fwst food your babyhad, aparf from mlfk?DESCRIBE NAME OF FOOD ANDBRAND

IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIDS2OR SOLIDS3

At present, are you gwtng your babycereal, rusks or any other sohd food(soft weaning food) every day?

1 Yes2 No

D!d you gwe your baby any cereal,rusks or sohd food (soft weaningfood) to eat yesterday?

1 Yes2 No

Starbna with when woke UP, I’dhke yo; to tell me which sohd foodsyou gave hwnfher yesterday, andhow much he/she actually ate

SOLIDS TASLEThe table contains the following SIXquestions

TIMEFEED

TYPEFOOD

AMOUNT

At which ilme of the day dld helsheeat this sohd food (soft weaningfood)?PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Between 6am and 10am2 Between 10am and 2pm3 Between 2pm and 6pm4 Between 6pm and 10pm5 Between 10pm and 6am

What type of sohd IocKl d!d helsheeat?

How many teaspoons dld helsheeat?

SHOW CARD AND CONVERT TOTEASPOONS WHERENECESSARY

Teaspoons - enter number at nexlquestionRuskBanana (or other piece of find)Shce of bread (use for aandwlches)

k

49d TEASP

49e FRACTN

IF AMOUNT= TEASPOON

RECORD NUMBER OFTEASPOONS

IF AMOUNT OTHER THANTEASPOON

RECORD HOW MUCH WASEATEN

Half a ruslobanans.khce of bresdOneOneplusTwo

49f ANYMORE Dld you gws your baby any moresohd food yesterday?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLREG3

50 MILKMIX3 Do you ever use milk to m!x up hmlher food?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT MILKMIX3

51 TYPEMIX3 Do you use m!lk especially forbabies, Ihquldcows mdk,or somethmg else?

1 Baby mdk2 L!quidcowsmllk3 Somethmg else

P/esse specify af neti quesfton

IF SOMETHING ELSE ATTYPEMIX3

51a MYPEM13 WRITE IN what else IS used to mlxup food

IF LIQUIO COW’S MILK ATTYPEMIX3

52 LIQCOWOL How old was your baby when youfrostused hquld cows mdk tomlx up hlalher food?PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFMONTHS

IF YES AT SOLREG3

53 SOLR3M At which times of the day do youregularly offer your baby sohd (sofiweaning) food at the moment?

1 Befween6amand 10am2 BefweenlOamand 12pm3 Between 12pm end 2pm4 Befween2pmand 6pm5 Befween6pmand 10pm6 BehveenlOpmand 6am

IF THREE OR MORE MEALS ADAY AT SOLR3M AND NOTTHREE OR MORE MEALS A DAYAT SOLR2M

54 SOLIDOL3 How old was your baby when helahe regularfy ataried having threemeals of sohd food a day~PLEASE ANSWER IN MONTHS


55 FDINTR03 I am going to ask you how often yougwe your baby ddferent types ofIods

FOOO FREQUENCY TABLE

ASK FoodTy3 to FComme3 FOREACH OF THE FOLLOWINGTYPES OF FOOD

meatfishcereal or ruskbread or chapatlnce or paatapotatoespeaa, beans, Ientlls or chdcpeas

e99frultother vegetablesyoghurt or cheesechocolate or sweets

55a FFREflJ3 How ofien do you usually gwe yourbaby ~

SHOW CARD FOR PROMPT IFNECESSARY

1 More than once a day2 Once a day3 Most days4 Atleastonce a week5 Less than once a week6 Never

IF FFREQU3 OTHER THANNEVER

55b FCOMME3 ASK OR RECORDWhen you give your baby Is Itusually parf of a baby meal boughtfrom a shop, fresh food or pad of ahomemade meal or netther~

1 Baby Ioodbought from ashop2 Fresh lhomemade meal3 Ne!ther

u

56 DRINK3

ALL

Aparl from milk, do you g!ve yourbaby water or anyihmg else to drinkat the moment?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRINK 3

57 DRINKS TABLE The teble confalna the followingfour queatlons

57a TYPDRNK What drmka do you gwe your babyq

57b 0THDRNK3 WRITE IN other drink (and/or brandwhere apphcable)

57C FREQU3 How often do you usually gw’e thisto your baby?SHOW CARD FOR PROMPT IFNECESSARY

1 More than once a day2 Once a day3 Leaa than once a day,

but at least three hmes a week4 Once or fvnce a week5 Leaa than once a week

57d ANYMORE Do you gwe your baby any otheldr!nks~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRINK3

58 RDRINK3M Why do you gwe your baby drinks?SHOW CARD G OR PROMPT ASNECESSARY

1 Secause helshe!sthlrsty2 Hungry b@weenfeeda3 Togwehlmher extra vltam!ns4 Tohelph!sfier dlgastlon5 Tohelphlslher cohclwmd

hiccups6 Tohelphlslher constipation7 Good for baby6 Or foraome other reason~

IF OTHER AT RDRINK3M

58a XRDRNK3M WRITE IN other reasons for glvmgbaby drinks

ALL

59 FAMDIET3 May I Iust check) Do moat of thepeople hvmg m th!s household eatmeat or fwh~

1 Yes2 No3 Equal number eat/ don’t eat

meat and Ilsh

6

IF (YES OR EQUAL ATFAMDIET3) AND (MUSLIM ATRELIGION)

60 HALAL3A Do you (or other householdmembers) eat Halal meat only?

1 Yes2 No

IF ( NO AT FAMDIET3) AND(MUSLIM AT RELIGION)

61 HALAL3B Do you ever eat Halal meat?

1 Yea2 No

ALL

62 WHOSHOP3 Who does moat of the shopping forfocal m thm household?

1 Self2 Husband I Partner3 Parent (m-law)4 other adult5 Chdd under 166 Other (Please spectfy af nefi

questton)

IF OTHER AT WHOSHOP3

62a 0THSHOP3 WRITE IN who does the shopping

ALL

63 BABYSH03 Where do you mamly buy food forthe baby?ENTER ONE CODE ONLY

1 Supermarket2 Chemist (include Boots,

Superdrug)3 General food store4 Cl!mc5 Other (Please spectfy af nexl

question)

IF OTHER AT BABYSH03

63a 0THBSH03 WRITE IN other place where babyfood IS bought

ALL

64 FAMSH03 Where do you mamly buy food forthe famdy~

1 Supermarket2 General food store3 MaWet4 Other (Please specl~ at nexl

questton)

uIF OTHER AT FAMSH03

64a 0THFSH03 WRITE IN other place where familyfood IS bought

ALL

65 WHOCOOK3 Who does most of the cooking mth!s household?

1 Self2 Husband/Partner3 Parent (m-law)4 Other adult5 ChAdunder166 Other (P/ease spacIfy at nexf

question

IF OTHER AT WHOCOOK3

65A 0THCOOK3 WRITE IN who does the cooking

ALL

66 MEALTIM3 Does usually eat at the sametime as the rest of the famlly7

1 Yes2 No3 Eats at the same time as other

chldren

IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIDS2OR SOLIOS3

67 SAMEFO03 Do you ever g!ve the samefood as the rest of the famAy

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT SAMEFO03

6S ALTER3 Do you ever alter It before you gweIt to the baby?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT ALTER3

69 HOWALT3 How do you alter lt~

1 Leave out mgredlents2 Mash ormmcelt3 Sieve, blend orhqu!dlseltmtoa

puree4 Cookthe food forlongerlto

soften It5 Other (P/ease spec@atnex7

quest!on)

IF OTHER AT HOWALT3

69a 0THALT3 WRITE IN how food IS altered

ALL

70 CUP3 Has your baby ever drunk from acup or beaker wtth a spout, or beengwen hqu!d from a spoon?

1 cup2 Beaker w!th a spout3 spoon3 None of these

IF CUP OR BEAKER AT CUP3

71 CUPUS3 Does usually drink from a cupor beaker?

1 Yes2 No


72 FINGER3 Has your baby ever fed h!mlherselfusing a spoon or using hwJherfingers?

1 Fingers2 Spoon3 Neither

IF FINGERS OR SPOON ATFINGER3

73 FINGUS3 Does tie usually feed h!m/herself~

1 Yas2 No

IF THREE OR MORE MEALS ADAY AT SOLR3M

74 FACTORS3 What do you look for whenchoosing whch solid (soft weaning)foods to gwe your baby?

1 Variety2 Nutnt!ongenerallye g’ balanced

diet’3 Baby ’s preferences4 Sugar content5 Addttwes6 V!tamms7 Salt content6 Home cooked9 Ease ofpreparabon10 Pr!ce11 Famllyhas halal, vegetananor

other spec!al!sed diet12 Other (P/ease spec@afnexf

question)

IF OTHER AT FACTORS3

74a XFACTOR3 WRITE IN other factors

w

ALL

75 AVOIDIN3 ASK OR RECORD(You’ve already told me that youdon’t gwe the baby meat or flab)Do you avotid g!vmg your baby(other) foods contammg particularmgredlents?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT AVOIDIN376 WHATAVD3 What !mgred!ents do you avo!d?

1 Sugar2 Salt3 Spcea4 Adddwes5 COlOurmg6 Preaetvatwes7 Fat8 SpacIfIc foods (Please code

at nexi question)9 Other (Please spwly at m.?l

question)

IF SPECIFIC FOOD ATWHATAVD3

77 SPECAVD3 CODE Food avoided

1 Baked beans2 Bananas3 Mdk products4 Cheese5 Spces6 Egg/ Egg White7 Other P/esse specify at nexl

question

IF OTHER AT SPECAVD3

77a SPECOTH3 WRITE IN other food avoided

IF OTHER AT WHATAVD3

7.9 0THING3 WRITE IN what else IS avoided

IF YES AT AVOIDIN3

79 WHYAVD3 Why do you avoid thls(these)lngredlenta~

1 Not beneficial2 Harmful3 Allergtea4 Baby doesn’t hke them5 WIII develop a sweet tooth6 Bed for teeth7 Rehglous reasons8 Pubhctty I Media I Adwce9 Other (P/ease specf~ at nexl

question)

8

79a 0THAVD3

80 PROBWEAN

81 WHATWEAN

81a OTHWEAN

82 WFAMHEL3

83 WFAMWH03

64 WOTHHEL3

85 WEANHEL

IF OTHER AT WHYAVD3

WRITE IN other reason for avoldmgparhcular mgred#ents

ALL

Has your baby been dMicult towean onto sohd food?

1 Yes2 No

fF YES AT PROBWEAN

In what way has It been dlfflcult~

1 Baby would not take sohds2 Baby would only take certain

aohds3 Baby waa d!smterested m food4 Baby vommng5 Some other reason

(Please specl~ at nexlquesbon)

IF OTHER AT WHATWEAN

WRITE IN other problems withfeeding baby

IF YES AT PROBWEAN

Dld any famdy or friends gwe youhelp or advice about thlsltheseproblems?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT WFAMHEL3

Who helped or adwsed you?

1 Mother or mother-m-law2 %ter or aster-m-law3 Husband4 Other relative5 Friend or ne!ghbour

Old anyone else gwe you help oradwce about thlshhese problems?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT WOTHHEL3

Who else helped or advised you?

12345

6

Health vmlorDoctor at the chdd health chmcFamdy doctorNurse at the doctors surgeIyVoluntary group for newmothersSomeone else(Please speciy at neaiquestion)

u

85a XWEAN3

86 PROBFEE3

87 WHATPR03

88 OTHPROB3

89 PFAMHEL3

90 PFAMWH03

91 POTHHEL3

92 0THELP3

IF OTHER AT WEANHEL3

WRITE IN who else helped oradwsed

ALL

Have you had any (other) dlfflcultlesIeedmg your baby since I/we lastspoke to you?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT PROBFEE3

What problems have you had?

1 Baby was hungry2 Baby WaS Ill3 Baby didn’t Ilke breast milk4 Baby didn’t hke bottled m!lk5 Baby vommng6 Baby waa dramterested m food7 Some other reason

(Please spec,~ at nesiquestjon)

IF OTHER AT WHATPR03

WRITE IN other problems wthfeeding baby

IF YES AT PROBFEE3

Dadany Iamlly or friends gwe youhelp or adv!ce about th!altheseproblems7

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PFAMHEL3

Who helped or advlaed you?

1 Mother or mother-m-law2 Smter or smter-m-law3 Husband4 Other relatwe5 Friend or nelghbour

IF YES AT PROBFEE2

Dtidanyone else gwe you help oradvme with thlshhese problems?

1 Yea2 No

IF (NO AT PROBWEAN) AND (NOAT PROBFEE3)

Has anyone gwen you help oradwce on feeding or weaning sinceI/we last spoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

93 WHOHELP3

93a XWHOHEL3

94 WHICHGR3

94a XGROUP3

95 HVLAN3

IF (YES AT POTHHEL3) OR (YESAT 0THELP3)

Who (else) helped or adwsed you?

12345

6

Heaith vtsltorDoctor at the chdd health chmcFamily doctorNurse at the doctors surgeryVoluntary group for newmothersSomeone else(Please spesiy at ne~questfon)

IF OTHER AT WHOHELP3

WRITE IN who else helped oradwsed you

IF VOLUNTARY GROUP ATWHOHELP3 OR WEANHEL3

Whch voluntary group helped oradwaad you?

1234

5

Local womens groupNational Chldb!rfh TrustLa Leche LeagueAssomatlon of Breast FeedingMothersSome other voluntary group(Please spesIfy at nexiquestfon)

IF OTHER AT WHICHGR3

WRITE IN who runs the othervoluntary group

IF (HEALTH VISITOR ATWHOHELP3 OR WEANHEL3)AND (NOT ENGLISH ATLANGUAG) AND (NOT WELL ATENGUND)

When you spoke wtih the Healthv!akor, which language dld she orhe speak?

1 Engl!ah2 Gujaratl3 Punlabl4 Bengah5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

IF (DOCTOR AT CHILD HEALTHCLINIC AT WHOHELP3 ORWEANHEL3) AND (NOT ENGLISHAT LANGUAG) AND (NOTWELL AT ENGUND)

96 CDOCLAN3 When you spoke with the doctor althe child health chmc, whichlanguage dld the she or he speak?

1 Enghsh2 Gujaratl3 Punjab!4 Bengal)5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

IF (GP AT WHOHELP3 ORWEANHEL3) AND (NOT ENGLISHAT LANGUAG) AND (NOT WELLAT ENGUND)

When you spoke w!th the doctor,which language d!d she or hespeak?

97 GPLAN3

1 Englmh2 Gu)aralt3 Punjab!4 Bengali5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

IF (NURSE AT WHOHELP3 ORWEANHEL3) AND (NOT ENGLISHAT LANGUAG) AND (NOT WELLAT ENGUND)

98 NURSLAN3 When you spoke wtth the nurse,which language dld she or hespeak?

1 Enghsh2 Gularatl3 Punlabl4 Bengah5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

IF ENGLISH AT HVLAN3

99 HVUND3 Dld you understand the healthVtsIt0r

1 All of the t!me2 Most of the bme3 Some of the t!me4 Not at all5 or d)d someone interpret?

10

IF ENGLISH AT CDOCLAN3

100 CDOCUND3 Dld you understand the doctor

1 Afl of the t!me2 Most of the hme3 Some of the hme4 Not at all5 or did someone mterpret~

IF ENGLISH AT GPLAN3

101 GPUND3 Did you understand the doctor

1 All of the Ome2 Most of the hma3 Some of the t!me4 Not at all5 or d!d someone mteqxet?

IF ENGLISH AT NURSUND3

102 NURSUND3 Dvdyou understand the nurse

1 All of the time2 Most of the bme3 Some of the ttme4 Not at all5 or dld someone interpret?

ALL

103 LEAFLET3 Since we last spoke to you, haveyou read any books, leaflets, ormag.azmes, or watched any videosabout Iookmg after babies?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT LEAFLET3

104 LEAFGET3 Where dld you gat !Uthem from?

1 Health vmtor2 Ch!ld health chmc3 Ooctor’s surgery4 Bought from a shop5 Other (P/ease spec@ at next

question)

IF OTHER AT LEAFGET3

lD4a XLEAFGE3 WRITE IN WHERE GOTLEAFLETS ETC

IF (YES AT LEAFLET3) AND (NOTENGLISH AT LANGUAG) AND(NOT WELL AT ENGUNO)

105 LEAFLAN3 What language were they ln~

1 Enghsh2 Gularatl3 Punjabl4 Bengal)5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

b

106 VIT3

ALL

Do you give your baby any extrawtamms at tha momant (apart fromany wtamm drmka you have alreadymentioned)?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT VIT3

107 VITDROP3 Do you use Chddren’s VNammDrops from the chdd health clmc oranother brand?

1 Children’s Vdamm Drops2 Other (P/eaae apecfy at nexl

quest!on)

IF OTHER AT VITDFIOP3

107a XVITDRP3 WRITE IN nama of other brand

IF CHILDREN’S VITAMIN DROPSAT VITDROP 3

108 VITBUY3 Do you buy the wtamms or do youget them free from the clmc or onprescrtptlon?

1 Buy2 Free3 On Prescrlptlon

IF OTHER AT VITOROP3

109 VITOTHER3 Do you buy the vttamms or do youget them on prescnptmn?

1 Buy2 On Prescnphon

110 VITM3

ALL

Are you taking any extra wtamms orwon tablets youraetf at the moment,either m tablet or powder form?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT VITM3

111 VITM3GET Where do you usually get thevdammsJlron tablets?

1 Ch!ld health clmc2 Elsewhere

IF CHILD HEALTH CLINIC ATVITM3GET

112 VITM3BUY Do you buy the wtsmmshron tabletsor do you get them free from thechntc or on prescrlptlon?

1 Buy2 Free3 Preacnptlon

IF ELSEWHERE AT VITM3G=

113 VITM30TH Do you buy the vttamms or do youget them on prescnptmn?

1 Buy2 On Prescnptlon

ALL

114 PAIDWRK3 I would Ilke to ask some questionsabout youraeff (and yourhusband partner)At the moment are you

1 doing any paid workmcludmg wortang at home

2 on pa!d matermty leave3 on unpa!d matermfy leave4 not working or not on matermty

leave?

IF (WORKING OR ONMATERNITY LEAVE ATPAIDWRK2) ANO (WORKING ATPAIDWRK 3)

115 MSAMEJ03 Was that the same lob that you hadbefore you had your baby?

1 Yes2 No

IF NOT WORKING AT PAIOWRK3

116 WRKPLAN3 Do you plan to start work (again) mthe next two years?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT WORKPLAN3

117 FULLPAR3 Do you plan to work full or part-tlme~

1 Full-ttme2 Part-time

IF (NO AT MSAMEJOB) OR(WORKING AT PAIDWRK3)

118 SOCTEXTI What IS your lob~

11

119 SOCNOW

l19a EMP

l19b SUPMAN

119c NEMPLEE

119d NSLFEMP

119e EM PSTAT

l19f SOCODE

l19g SEGRP

l19h SOCLS

120 WRKHOME3

121 WHOMIND3

12

OFFUPATION COOING(SOCNOW-SOCLS)

Is occupabonal coding to be donenow or later?

Are you working as


Are you a manager or supew!sor ofany kmd7

1 Manager2 Supemmor3 Other employee

How msny employees work(ed) mthe estabf!shment?

1 1-242 25+

How many employees

O None1 1-242 25+

Employment status andestabhshment size

Standard Occupation

1 Employeee not elsewhereclaswf!ed

2 Foramanorsupemmor3 Self Employ ed- no employees4 Self Employed .Small

establishment5 Self Employed-Large

estabhshment6 Manager -Small eatabltshment7 Manager -Large establlahment

Soc!o-Econom!c Group

Soaal Class

IF PAIDWORK AT PAIDWRK3

Do you work mamly at home or doyou go OUIto work?

1 Mainly at home2 Goouttowork

Who usually looks after the babywhen you are wodang~

1 Self2 Husband orpartner3 Mother4 Mother-m-law

5 Other female relatwe6 Chddmmder7 Nursery orcreche8 %meoneelse

(Please apecr~ at nextquestfon)

IF OTHER AT WHOMIND3

121a KWHOMIN3 WRITE IN WHO ELSE USUALLYLOOKS A~ER BABY WHENWORKING

IF NOT (SELF OR HUSSAND/PARTNER) AT WHOMIN03

122 PAYMIND3 Do you pay to have the baby lookedafter?

1 Yes2 No

IF NOT SINGLE AT HUSSAND

123 HUSBLIV3 ASK OR RECORD (May I justcheck) Is your husband partnerhwng m this household at themoment?

1 Yes2 No

124 HUSBWOR3 IF YES AT HUSSLIV3Dld your husband parlner do anypaid work last week that IS m theseven days ending last Sunday,etther as an employee or self-employed~

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT HUSSWOR3

125 HUSBAWA3 Even though he was not working,d!d he have a job that he was awayfrom last weak?

1 Yes2 No

IF (YES AT HUSBWOR3 OR YESAT HUSBAWA3) AND (YES ATHSAMEJOB)

126 HSAMEJ03 Was that the same 10b that he hadwhen we Iast spoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

u IF NO AT HUSBAWA3

127 HUSBNOW3 Last week was he

1

23

4

5

67

Waltmg to take up a 10bthat hehad alraady obtainedLooking for workIntandtng to look for work butprevented by tempora~s!ckness or mjwyGoing to school or college fulltimePermanently unable to workbscause of long-term s!cknessor dtsablhty,RetBredLooking after the home orfam,ly or was he doing

somethmg else7

IF (YES AT HUSBWOR3 ORHUSBAWA3) AND (NO ATHSAMEJ03)

128 HUSBWK13 What IS your husbands/parfner’sjob?


129 HUSBWK23 What IS the job your husbandpadner IS waltmg to take up?

[Repeat Ouesbons 119a-119h (Emp-Scels) above forhusband]

ALL

130 INCOME3 Could you look at this card and tellme which group represents yourcurrent GROSS Income (and theincome of your husband partner)

Please include income from allsources before any compulsorydeductmns such as income tax,natmnal insurance andsuperannuation contrlbutlons?SHOW CARO C ANO PROMPT ASNECESSARY

123456789101112

less than f50 per weekf50 -less f70perweskf70 -less flOOper weekf 100- leas f 150 per weekf 150- less 2200 par week2200- Iesa 2250 per week2250- less f300 per weekf300 - less E350 per weekf350 - less f400 per waekf400 - less f450 per weekf450 - less f500 per weekf500 or more per week

131 FAMCRED3

132 INCSUP3

133 NOWLATER

134 DATEMEA3

135 BABYWT3

136 WTREL3

137 WTATTEM3

138 WTAFCT3

13Ba XWTAFCT3

139 HEADCIR3

140 HEADREL3

141 HDA-f-rEM3

Can I just check are you (or yourhusband) currenlly recewmg FamdyCredW

1 Yes2 No

And have you (or your husband)drawn Income Support at any timem the last 14 days?

1 Yes2 No

INTERVIEWEROo you wsnt to enter themeasurements of the baby now orlater?

1 Now2 Later

Date weighed and measured

Baby’s weight (m kdograms)

Oo you think the weight IS rel!able~

1 Yes2 No

IF ❑ABY WEIGHED

NUMBER OF A~EMPTS ATWEIGHING

Spamal cwcumstances that mighthave affected weight

1 No special circumstances2 Scales on uneven surface3 Wearing clotheshappy4 Other cmcumstances

(P/ease specl~ at ne.klquestion)

IF OTHER AT WTAFCT3

WRITE IN other cmcumstancesaffecting weight

Head cwcumference (centlmetres)

Do you think the measurement ofhead cmcumference Is rellablev

1 Yes2 No


Number of anempts at measurmghead cwcumference

13

%42 HDAFCT3

142a XHDAFCT3

143 ARMCIRC3

144 ARMREL3

145 ARATTEM3

146 ARAFCT3

146a XARAFCT3

147 LENGTH3

146 LTHREL3

149 LGA1-rEM3

150 LGAFCT3

Special cmcumstances that m,ghthave affected measurement

1 No special cmcumstances2 Dld not keep still3 other cmcumstances

(Please spec,~ at nexiquestion)

IF OTHER AT HDAFCT3

WRITE IN other cwcumstancesaffecting head cwcumferencemeasurement

Mld upper arm cmcumference(centlmetres)

Do you think the measurement ofarm clrcumferance IS rehable~

1 Yes2 No

IF ARM CIRCUMFERENCEMEASURED

Number of attempts at measuringarm cmcumference

Special circumstances that mighthave affected measurement

1 No spec!al cwcumstances2 Cld not keep sbll3 Other cmcumstances

(P/esse specify at ne.xiquestion)

IF OTHER AT ARAFCT3

WRITE IN other circumstancesaffecting arm cmcumferencemeasurement

Supine length (cenbmetres)

Do you think the supine lengthmeasurement IS rahable?

1 Yes2 No

IF LENGTH MEASURED

Number of attempts at measuringIangth

Speual cmcumatances that mighthave affected length

1 No special cmxmstances2 Uneven surface3 D!d not he sbll4 Legs not straight

14

5 Dld not he flat6 Head slapped down7 Wearing clotheslnappy6 Ofher

IF OTHER AT LGAFCT3

15oa XLGAFCT3 WRITE IN Other cmwmstanceswh!ch m!ght have affacted supinelength

ALL

151 MEASDON3 Have you entered allmeasurements?

1 Yes2 No

152 FOLLOWU3 WIII It be alnght to call on you oncemore, m abouf 6 months t!me~

1 Yes, It would be alnght(Uncondmcmal)

2 No, (Unconddmnal)3 Yes (Wth condltlonsl

quahflcatlons)

153 0THPRES3 INTERVIEWER CODEWaa another adult present at themterwew?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT 0THPRES3

154 WHOELSE3 Who else was present?

1 Interpreter2 Husband or parlner3 Mother4 Mother-m-law5 Other female relatwe6 Ofhermalerelatwe7 Frlendornelghbour8 Other


1543 XWHOELS3 WRITE IN Who else was present?

IF NOT ENGLISH AT LANGUAG

165 INTERP3 INTERVIEWER CODEWas an interpreter used, or dld youdo the mterwewm anotherlanguage?

1 Yes2 No

wIF YES AT INTERP3

156 WHOINTR3 Who mterpreted~

1 Husband2 Ofher famdy member3 Fnendl netghbour4 OPCSIOther Govl Interpreter5 Professional Interpreter6 Interwewer used another

language7 Other


156a XWHOINT3 WRITE IN who Interpreted

IF YES AT INTERP3

157 LGEINTR3 Wh!ch language?

1 Gqarat!2 Punjabl3 Bengal!4 Hmdl5 Urdu6 Other

ALL

156 FINISH “End of mtervlew”

15

w


Wave 1 variables carried forward to Wave 4

1 NAME1 Baby’s name

2 LANGUAG Mam language spoken at homa

3 ENGUND Respondent understands Enghsh

4 HUSBAND Whethar respondent has husbandor partner m household

5 SOLIOS1 Baby eats sohd food


6 PAIDWRK2 Mother doing paid work at Wave 2

7 STILBRST Are you still breaatfeedmg ‘Name’at all?

8 SOLIDS2 Oo you gwe sohd foods?

9 SOLR2M At which feeda do you regularlyoffer your baby sohd (soff weaning)food at the moment?

10 HUSBWOR2 Whether husband working at Wave2


11 PAIDWRK3 Mother doing paid work at Wave 3

12 STILBRS3 Are you atlll breastieedmg ‘Name’at all?

13 SOLIDS3 Oo you gwe sohd foods?

14 SOLR3M At which Ilmes of the day do youregularly offer your baby sohd (aoflweaning) food at the moment?

15 W3COW Whether baby had been givencow’s milk at Wave 3

16 HUSBWOR3 Whether husband working at Wave3

Number of Interwews achlevad with motherto 3

17 NUMBINTS 1 Waves 1 to 32 Wave 2 mtssmg3 Wave 3 mlssmg

In Waves 1

Wave 4 Questmna

18 START4

19 STILBRS4

20 NFEEDS4

21 BRFOTIM4

22 BRLONG4

23 BRMON4

24 LBRW4

ALL

I would hke to atarl by asking yousome questcma about how youfeed ‘Name’ now

IF (YES AT STILLBRS3) OR (YESAT STILBRST AND NOINTERVIEW AT WAVE 3)

Are you still breast feeding‘Name’ at all?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT STILBRS4

How many t!mes a day do youbreast fead h)mlher now?

Do you breast feed htmlher ondemand or do you generally keepto set feeding tlmes~

1 On demand2 Set times3 Depends

How old do you think alhe WIII bewhen you atop breasfeedmg~ TOANSWER IN MONTHS, SELECTMONTHS ANO RECORD ATNEXT QUESTION

1 Months2 WIII breastfeed for aa long as

able3 WIII breasffeed for as long aa

wants

IF MONTHS AT BRLONG4

RECORD NUMBER OFMONTHS

IF NO AT STILBRS4

How old was your chdd when youhat breast fed hmfheflPLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFMONTHSTHIS SHOULO ONLY BE BELOW9 MONTHS IF RESPONOENTWAS NOT INTERVIEWED ATWAVE 3

1

27 CUP4

29 NCUP4

% LBRST4 What were your reasons forstopping breast feedmg~PROMPT AS NECESSARYUp to 5 answe~ from1 Insuffac!entm!lk2 Breast fed for as long as

intended3 Returning to work4 Chdd teething, b!tmg5 Mother pregnant6 Child Still hungty7 Child would not suckfrejected8 Breastfeedmg took too Iongl

was tmng9 Mother was III10 Child was III11 Inconvementlno place to feed12 Other (Phase specify at nefi

question)

IF OTHER AT LBRST4

25a XLBRST4 WRITE IN other reason

ALL

26 BOTTLE4 Do you g!ve your child milk from abottle at present even If onlyoccaalonally?(apad from expressed breastmdk)?

1 Yes2 No

Do you gwe h!mher mdk from ecup, glass or beaker al present,even If only occasionally?

1 Yes (even If occasionally)2 No

IF YES AT BOlTLE4

28 NBOTTLE4 How many bonles of mdk does ?Jhe drink each day?IF LESS THAN ONE A DAY,PLEASE ENTER ‘O

IF YES AT CUP4

How many cups of milk does slhedrink esch day~IF LESS THAN ONE A DAY,PLEASE ENTER ‘O

2

30 MILKTYP4

3oa XMILKTY4

31 STARTB04

IF YES AT BOlTLE4 OR YES ATCUP4

Wh!ch kmd of mdk do you gwe yourchild MOST of the time at themoment?DO NOT INCLUDE BREAST MILK

1

2

34

5

6

78

9

10

11

12131415161716192021222324252627

28

Llqutd cows milk - ordma@fullfatLlqutd cows milk - semi.skimmedLlquld cows m!lk - sk!mmedCow snd Gate Premmm(powder)Cow and Gate NutnlonPremwm (powder)Cow and Gate Premium(ready-to- fead)Cow and Gate Plus (powder)Cow and Gate Nutrdon Plus(powder)Cow and Gate Plus(ready-to-fead)Cow and Gate Formula S(powder)Cow and Gate lntaSoy(powder)Cow and Gate Step-upSMA Gold Cap (powder)SMA Gold Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA White Cap (powder)SMA Whale Cap (ready-t@feed)SMA Wysoy (powder)SMA ProgressMIlupa M!lumi (powder)Mdupa Aptami (powder)Mllupa Prematd (powder)Farley’s Follow-on MdkFarley’s First M!lkFadey’s Second M!lkFadey’s OsterSoyBoots Follow-on Mdk (powder)Boots Follow-on Milk(ready-to-feed)Other kmd of mdkPlease speedy at ne.xl quest~on

IF OTHER AT MlL~YP4

WRITE IN name of milk

IF (LICfUID COW’S MILK ATMILKTYA) ANO (MILK NOT ASDRINK AT W3COW OR NOINTERVIEW AT WAVE3)

How old was ‘Name’ when youstarted gwmg this mdk ss a drink?RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS

uIF YES AT BOlTLE4 OR YES ATCUP4

32 MILKTY4A Do you ever gwe your chdd anyother kinds of milk to drmk~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT MILKTV4A

33 MILKTY4B Which other kinds of mdk do youg!ve your chdd~DO NOT INCLUDE BREAST MILKUp to 3 answers from

1

2

34

5

6

78

9

10

11

12131415161718192021222324252627

28

Llqu!d cows milk - ordmarytfullfatLlquld cows milk - semt-sklmmedL!qu!d cows milk. sk!mmedCow and Gate Premwm(powder)Cow and Gate NutnlonPremmm (powder)Cow and Gate Premwm(ready-to-feed)

Cow and Gate Plus (powder)Cow and Gate Nutnlon Plus(powder)Cow and Gate Plus(ready-to-feed)Cow and Gale Formula S(powder)Cow and Gate lnfaSoy(powder)Cow and Gale Step-upSMA Gold Cap (powder)SMA Gold Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA White Cap (powder)SMA White Cap (ready-to-feed)SMA Wysoy (powder)SMA ProgressMllupa Mdumd (powder)Mdupa Aptamd (powder)Mllupa Prematd (powder)Farfey’s Follow-on MilkFarfey’s Fwst MdkFarley’s Second MdkFarley’s OsterSoyBoots Follow-on M!lk (powder)Boots Follow-on MJk(ready-to-feed)other kmd of milkP/ease specl~ at ne.xl question

IF OTHER AT MILKTY4B

33a XMILK4B WRITE IN name of mdk

IF (LIQUID COWS MILK ATMILKTY4B) AND (MILK NOT ASDRINK AT W3COW OR NOINTERVIEW AT WAVE3) AND(NOT LIQUID COWS MILK ATMILKTYP4)

34 STARCOW4How old was ‘Name’ when youstarted gwmg Ihquldcows m!lk?RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS

IF YES AT BOlTLE4 ORYES AT CUP4

35 ADDMILK4Oo you ever add anything to themilk m the boftlalcup~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT ADOMILK4

36 WHATADD4What do you add to the mdk?

1 Sugar2 Honey3 Other (P/ease specffy at ne,xl

question)

36a XWHATAD4

37 DRINK4

Ddnks Olary

38 DDIARY4

3Sa TIMDRNK4

3Sb TYPDRNK4

IF OTHER AT WHATAD04

WRITE IN what IS added to themilk

ALL

Do you gwe your child water orany drinks other than milk?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT DRINK4

Starting with when ‘Name’ wokeup, I’d Ihkeyou to tell me all thedrinks you gave hlmlher yesterday,other than milk

At which time of the day did he/she (hrst) have a drink?PROMPT AS NECESSARY

1 Between 6am and 10am2 Between 10am and 2pm3 Between 2pm and 6pm4 Between 6pm and 10pm5 Between 10pm and 6am

What type of drink dld helshehave?

3

L3& 0THDRNK4 WRITE IN other drink (andlor

brand where apphcable

38d ANYMORE Dld you gwe your child any othetdrinks yeslerday~

1 Yes2 No

Drinks Dmry - Coding fmme

1

2

3

31

311312

32

33

34

441411412413414415416417

42421422423424425426427

5

51525354555657

66162636465

7

4

Baby Rlbena

R!bena (not baby)

Fruit julceldnnks (not teas)

Pure I Fresh (ready to drink, noadded sugar)

Baby drinkOfher pureifresh lulce

Concentrated baby fruit drink

Fru!t squash (other concentrated) - noadded sugar

Fruit squash (other concentrated) -added sugar

HerbalHomemadeFennelCamomileCloveCardamumAmseedMixedOther homemade herbal

Commercial baby drinkFennelOrange and cloveCamomdeLemon, barley and camomdePeach and herbH!blscus, apple & rosehlpOther commercial hetbal

Water / Gripe water

Water from the tapBoded tap waterWater with sugarlhoney addedMineral waterPur!fled water bought from a ahopGripe waterOther water drink

Tea / Coffee/ Frutt teaMilk, no sugarMdk and sugarSugar, no mdkNether m!lk or sugarFrud tea

FIZZY drinks eg cola, lemonade

39

40

41

42

43

43a

6618283

9

Other m!lk-based drinksChocolate I cocoaMalt drinkother mtlk-baaed drmka

Othar drink (Please spec!fy at nexiquestion)

BOTTCUP4

HOLD4

DKMEAL4

BEDRINK4

BEDWHAT4

XBEDWHA4

IF YES AT DRINK4

Do you usually g!ve these drinks ma bottle or m a cup or glaas~

1 Bottle2 Cupor glass3 Uses both

Does sfhe hold tha bottles or cupshlmlherself~PROMPT IF NECESSARY

1 Usually2 Sometimes3 Never

Does slhe have fruit or wtammdrinks wdh hs/her meals?PROMPT IF NECESSARY


Does s/he usually have a drinkbefore going to bed?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT BEDRINK4

What drink(s) does whe usuallyhave?Up to 4 answers from

12

3456

76

MilkMalt drink such as horhcks,ovaltmeHot chocolate or cocoaWaterTea (not herbal) or coffeeHerbal drink, mcludmg herbalteaFruit drinkOther (Please specrfyat nextquestton)

IF OTHER AT BEDWHAT4

WRITE IN other drink gwen beforebed

-. ..-.

44 BOTTBED4

45 DKINTR04

DFREQU4

46 SOLIDS4

47 SOLAGE4

48 SOLR4M

49 SOLYEST4

IF YES AT DRINK4

Does sfhe take a bottle to bed?PROMPT IF NECESSARY


Drink Frequencies Table

IF YES AT DRINK4

I am going to ask you how often‘Name’ has different types of drinks

How often does shaihe drink

1 water, mcludmg fIzzy water2 pure or fresh fruit ju!ce3 herbal drinks4 tea or coffee5 fIzzy drinks such as lemonade

SHOW CARD FOR PROMPT IFNECESSARY FOR EACH OF THEABOVE

123456

More than once a dayOnce a dayThree or more bmes a weekAt least once a weekLess than once a weekNever

IF NO SOLID FOOD GfVEN ATSOLIDS1 OR SOLIDS2 ORSOLIDS3

Do you gwe your child foods suchas cereal, rusk or any other kmd ofsohd food (soft weaning food),mcludmg any that you makeyourself?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT SOLIDS4

How old was your chdd when sJhehrst had any food aparl from mtlk~PLEASE ENTER NUMBER OFMONTHS

IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIOS2OR SOLIDS3 OR SOLIDS4

Do you regularly feed hmiher atleast three t!mes a day~

1 Yes2 No

Dld your chdd eat any sohd foodyesterday?

1 Yes2 No

sOIIa rooa uIaty

50 DIARY4

50a Tlmefeed

50b Typefood

50c Othfood

50d Amount

50e Anymore

fF YES AT SOLYEST4

Starfmg wrth when ‘Name’ woke up,I’d hke you to tefl me all the foodyou gave hlmlher yesterday,Including any sweels, snacks orsmall p!ecea of food

At whtch Ilme of the day dld sheeat this food?

1 Between 6amand 10am2 Between 10am and2pm3 Befween2pmand 6pm4 Befween6pmand 10pm5 BefweenlOpmand 6am

What type of faod dld whe eat~

PLEASE WRITE IN other food

D!d slhe eat Iust one or twomouthfuls of Ihm, or more thanthat7

1 Oneorfwo mouthfuls2 Morethan oneortwo mouthfuls

Did you gwe your child any morefood yesterday?

1 Yes2 No

Food Oiary - Coding frame

1 As!an food

11 Chapat!

111 Chapatl only112 Chapat! dlppedmcur~/sauce

12 Dahlorother pulse d!sh

121 Dahl/pulsedlsh only122 Dahl/pulse dlshwlthrlce

13 Vegetable (potato) d!sh/ curry

131 Vegetable dish only132 Vegetable dmhwnhnce

14 Meat dish/curry

141 Meat dish only142 Meatdlah wlthrice (+vegetables)

15 Flshorseafood dmh/cur~

151 F!shd!sh only152 F!shdlsh w!thnce (+vegetables)

16 Damyfoodd!ah(eg Paneer)

161 Daryd!shonly162 Darydlshw lthrlce( +vegetables) 5

b17 Other savowy

171 Other savoury food only172 Other savoury fwd wth nce (+veg)

18 Dessert I sweets19 other Asian

2 Commercial baby food

21 Baby nce / Cereals211 Plain baby nce212 Flavoured baby nce213 Porridge214 Cereal wdh frut215 Other cereal

22 Rusk221 Plain222 Flavoured223 Plain, low sugar224 Flavoured, low suga!

23 Meat (and vegetablesJrlce/pasta)231 Beef232 Chcken I Turkey233 Lamb234 Pork235 Bacon236 Other I m!xed

24 Ftsh (and vegetablesAlce/pasta)

25 Vegetables/ nce / pasta251 M!xed vegetables252 Vegetables and nce253 Vegetables and pasta254 Cheese and vegetables255 Cheese and pasta (and vegetables)

26 Puddings/ dessefls / fruit261 Pure fru!t / fruit salad262 Race pudding I semolma263 Chocolate pudding264 Yoghurt I fromage fra!s265 Other frud pudding266 Egg custard (with rice)267 Creme caramel

27 Baby sauces271 WhNe272 Cheese273 Tomato274 Other sauce

3 other cereal I bread

31 Porridge32 Other cereal

33 Bread/ sandwiches I toast331 Shce of bread / toast332 Cheese sandwich / toast333 Egg sandwich / toast

6

334 Meat sandwich / toast335 Vegetable sandw!ch / toast336 Jam / sweet spread/ toast337 other sandwich / toast

34 Rice only

35 Pasta only

4 Meat or F!sh d!sh

41 Meat or fish only

411 Beef412 Chlcken~urkey413 Lamb414 Pork415 BacorJham416 Fish417 Other or mixed meat or fmh

42 Wdh vegetables

421 Beef422 Chlcken~urkey423 Lamb424 Pork425 Baconlham426 Ftsh427 Ofher or mixed meatilsh

43 Wth nce or pasta

431 Beef432 Chtckenflurkey433 Lamb434 Pork435 Baconlham436 F!sh437 Other or m!xed meallflsh

44 With vegetables and rce/pasta

441 Beet442 Chicken I Turkey443 Lamb444 Pork445 Bacon446 Fish (mcludmg tuna)447 Ofher or m!xed meaflflsh

45 With chips

451 Beef452 Chicken / Turkey453 Lamb454 Pork455 Bacon456 Fs.h (mcludmg tuna)457 Othar or mixed meaUfsh

46 With chlpa and vegetables

461 Beef462 Chicken I Turkey463 Lamb464 Pork

u465 Bacon466 Fish (mcludmg tuna)467 Other or mixed meatlflah

5 Vegetable, potato or pulse dmh

51 Fresh vegetable/ potatoes

52 Baked potato

521 Baked potato only522 Baked potato wth cheese523 Baked potato wdh meat524 Baked poteto wth fish (eg tuna)525 Baked potato wth imana / vegetables

53 Other potato produc4s (eg chips)

54 Processed vegetables - frozen, tinned,baked beans etc

55 Fresh, with rice/pasta

56 Processed, with rce/pasta

6 Delry or Egg

61 Egg

611 Egg only612 Egg and cheese (vegetables) eg

omeletie613 Egg and meat (vegetables)614 Egg and vegetables

62 Egg yolk only63 Chaese64 Yoghud, fromage frals

7 Fruit or nuts

71727374

8618283848586

991929495

Fresh fruitProcessed frud eg tinnedNulsDried fru!t and nuts

Desserfs \ confectionery I btscudsBtscuitsCakes / pastriesPies / puddings eg egg custardSweets 1chocolateIcecream 1 sorbetOther desserts or confectmnery

MmcellaneousPizzaCrisps / savowy snacksVegetable protein / vegetable sausagesOther miscellaneous

IF YES AT SOLR4M AND NOTTHREE MEALS A DAY ATSOLR2M AND SOLR3M

51 SOLIDOL4 How old was your chAd when helshe regularly started hsvmg threemeals of sohd food a day~PLEASE ANSWER IN MONTHS

52 MILKMIX4

53 TYPEMIX4

53a XTYPEM14

IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIOS2OR SOLIDS3 OR SOLIDS4

Do you ever use m!lk to mlx up hwlher fowf~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT MILKMIX4

Do you use mAk especially forbab!es, hqwd cows mdk, orsomethmg else?Up to 3 answaffi from

1 Baby mdk2 L!quld cows m!lk, or

combmatmn of baby mAkand hquld cows mdk

3 Somethmg else (Please specifyat nexi question)

IF OTHER AT TYPEMIXR

WRITE IN what else IS usad to mtxUp food

Food Fraquenclee Tsble

IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIDS2OR SOLIDS3 OR SOLIDS4

54 Fdlntro4 I am going to ask you how oftanyou gwe your chdd different types offoods

FFrequ4 How often do you usually gwe yourchdd

1 meat or fish2 cereal, rusk, bread or chapatl3 rice, pasta or potatoes4 eggs, yoghurf, and cheese5 fresh or dried vegetables6 fresh fruit7 puddings and desserts8 sweets and chocolateSHOW CARD FOR PROMPT IFNECESSARY FOR EACH OF THEABOVE

123456

More than once a dayOnce a dayThree or more times a weekAt least once a weekLess than once a weekNever

7

55 SPOON4

IF YES AT SOLIDS1 OR SOLIDS2OR SOLIOS3 OR SOLIDS4

Does ‘Name’ usually

1 Feed hlmherself wNhhlsJherfmgara

2 Feed hlmherself wdha spoonor fork

3 Ordoessomeone feed hmVher4 DO NOT PROMPT -Uses both

fmgera snd spoon

56 SAMEFO04 Does aName’~

1

234

Always eat the same food asthe familyUsuslly est the same foodOccasionally eat the same foodor does she never eat thesame food as the rest of thefamdy

IF OTHER THAN NEVER ATSAMEFO04

57 ALTER4 Do you ever change the focal meny wey (for Instance, wash thesp!cas off) before you gwe II to thechtld~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT ALTER4

58 HOWALT4 How do you change It?Up to 4 answers from

123

4

5

67

Leave out mgredlentsMash or mmce I!Steve, blend or hqu!dlse It mto apureeCook the food for Iongerltosoften ItRemove sprees or chdhs, washfoodAdd hqu!d, sauce or yoghurtOfher (Please sDecWatnetiquestion) -

IF OTHER AT HOWALT4

58a 0THALT4 WRITE IN how food IS altered

IF YES AT SOLR4M

59 FACTORS4 How do you choose whch sohdfomla to gave to your chlld~Up to 5 snswers from

1 Vanaty2 Nutn!mngenerallyegab alanced

diet’, ‘healthylfreshfmd3 What thechlldhkes4 Sugar content5 Noaddmves

8

59s XFACTOR4

60 AVOIDIN4

61 WHATAVD4

61a XOTHING4

62 WHYAVD4

6789101112

13

Vdamms, won or mmeralsSalt contentHome cookedEase of preparatmnPriceSame food as rest of the familyFamdy has halal, vegetarian orother speclahsed dietOthar (P/ease apec/fyatnexlquestton)

IF OTHER AT FACTORS4

WRITE IN other factors

ALL

Are thera any focda or mgred!ents,such as spices, which you don’tgwe your ch!ldv

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT AVOIDIN4

What foods or Ingredients do youavobd?UD to 6 anawers from1234

5

67

8

9

SugarSaltSpices, chllhsAddttwes, colourmg,presetvatwes, E numbersMeat and an!mal products egnon-halal meat, an!mal fatF!shEggs, milk, cheese and otherda!ry productsSweets, chocolate andpuddingsOther (P/ease spec/&atnexlquestion)

IF OTHER AT WHATAVD4

WRITE IN what else IS avoided

IF YES AT AVOIDIN4

Why do you avoid thls(these)food(s) or mgredlent(s)~UP to 8 answers from

1234567

8

910

Not benef!clalHarmfulAllergles, make chdd IIIChild doesn’t IhkethemWIII develop a sweet toothBad for teethToo strong or hot for chdd, chtld100 young to digest certain foodRsf!glous or traddmnal reasons,Halal or vegatanan dietPubhclty I Mad!a I AdwceOther (Please spec(~ at nexlquestfon)

62a XOTHAVD4

63 EASYFEE4

64 APPETIT4

65 VARIETY4

66 WONTEAT4

67 NOTEAT4

IF OTHER AT WHYAVD4

WRITE IN other reason foravoldmg parf!cular mgredlents

ALL

Compared to other ch!ldren of thesame age, how eaay or dtfflcult doyou f!nd ‘Name’ to feed?PROMPT IF NECESSARY

1 Very Easy2 Easy3 About average4 Dthcult5 Very dlffmult

ALL

Does ‘Name’ have a good appet!te,an average appehte or a poorappetlte~

1 Good2 Average3 Poor

ALL

Does ‘Name’ eat a venety of foods,or would you say sihe IS fussy aboutwhat s/he WIII eat?

1 Eats a variety of foods2 Is fussy about eating

ALL

Are there any foods which s/he WIIInot eat because slhe does not Ihkethem?

1 Yea2 No

IF YES AT WONTEAT4

What foods won’t s/he eat?PLEASE CODE TYPE OF FOODeg raw carrot = fresh vegetableUp to 5 answers from

1 Meat2 Curry or other SPICYfoods3 Fish4 Rice or pasta5 Bread or chapat!6 Fresh vegetable7 Other vegetables8 Frwt9 Puddings10 Other (Please spsc!fy at nexl

question)

67a XNOTEAT4

66 VIT4

69

69a

70

71

72

73

VITDROP4

XVITDRP4

VITBUY4

VITOTHER4

PROBWEA4

PROBFEE4

IF OTHER AT NOTEAT4

WRITE IN other food not eaten bychdd

ALL

Oo you gwe your chtld any exirawtamma at the moment(apaft from any Wamm drinks youhave already mentloned)~

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT VIT4

Do you use Ch!ldren’s WtammDrops from the ch!ld health chmc oranother brand?

1 Chtldren’s Vltamm Drops2 Other (Phase specf~ at next

quest!on)


WRITE IN name of other brand

IF CHILDREN’S VITAMIN DROPSAT VITOROP4

Do you buy the wtamms or do youget them free or at reduced pricefrom the clmc or on prescr!ptm?

1 Buy2 Free3 Buy at reduced price4 On prescnphon


Do you buy the wtamms or do youget them on prescrlptlon~

1 Buy2 On Prescnptton

ALL

Have you had any dlfhculty feeding‘Name’ sohd foods since I/we lastspoke to you?

1 Yes2 No

ALL

Have you had any (other) problemsfeeding hlmiher since I/we lastspoke to you?”

1 Yes2 No

9

u

74 WHATPR04

74a XOTHPR04

75 PFAMHEL4

76 PFAMWH04

77 POTHHEL4

10

IF YES AT PROBWEA4 OR YESAT PROBFEE4

What dlfflcufhes or problems haveyou had (wdh feeding sohd foods)?UD to 5 answers from

1

2

3

45678

910

Chdd would not take certainsohd foods or drinksChild would not take m!lk -bottle or breastCh!ld was disinterested m food,or preferred milkChdd IS alck a lotChdd was IIIChild would not eat from spoonChild teethingChdd would only eat smallamountaChild IS allergc to some foodsSome other reason (Pleasespecl~ at nexl question)

IF OTHER AT WHATPR04

WRITE IN other problems withfeeding child


Did any Iamlly or friends give youhelp or adv!ce about thlshheseproblems?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT PFAMHEL4

Who helped or adwaed you?Up to 4 answers from

1 Mother or mother-m-law2 .%ter or swter-m-law3 Husband4 Other relabve5 Friend or nelghbour


Dld anyone else gwe you help oradvice with thmfthese problems?

1 Yes2 No

78 WHOHELP4

78a XWHOHEL4

79 WHICHGR4

80 CHECKUP4

81 WHERCHE4

81a XOTHCHE4

IF YES AT POTHHEL4

Who helped or adwsed you?Up to 4 answers from

12345

6

Health vlsdorDoctor at the chdd health cl!mcFamJy doctorNurse at the doctors surgeyVoluntary group for newmothemSomeone else (Please specr~at nexi question)

IF OTHER AT WHOHELP4

WRITE IN who else helped oradv!sed you

IF VOLUNTARY GROUP ATWHOHELP4

Which voluntary group helped oradwsed you

1 a local womens group2 the National Chddbmfh Trust3 La Leche League4 the Assoc!abon of Breast

Feeding Mothers5 some other voluntay group?

ALL

Have you taken your chddanywhere for adwce or a checkup Inthe Iaat atx monthsv

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT cHECKUP4

Where have you taken hlmlher?SHOW CARD IUp to 2 answers from

1 Chdd health chmc (or healthwsnor at chmc)

2 Family doctor, chmc at thesurgaw, other haalth centre,home vmt by doctor

3 Hospital4 Health wsdor5 Dletlclan6 Other (P/esse specify at nexl

question)

IF OTHER AT WHERCHE4

WRITE IN where child taken foradwce or checkup

w IF YES AT CHECKUP4

82 WHYCHEC4 Why .dIdyou take h!mlher there?Up to 3 answers from

12

3

4

56

CheckupChild was III (mmor Illnesseg cold)Child has a medtcal condlt!on(eg hlp or head problem)Concern over child’s growih,weight, or dietChild had an acc!dentother (Please speedy at netiquestion)

IF OTHER AT WHYCHEC4

82a XWHYCHE4 WRITE IN other reason for tskmgchdd for advice or checkup

ALL

63 MOSTADV4 EJnce ‘Name’ wss born, who hasgwen you most help or adwce aboutfeeding h!mher?Up to 2 answers from

1 Heslth vwdor or mldwlfe2 Fsmllydoctor orstaff at the

health clln!c or hosp!tal3 Mother ormother-m-lsw4 Other relabve5 Friend6 VoluntaVgroup7 Haven’t needed any helper

adwce8 Ofher (P/ease spec#yatnexf

questfon)

IF OTHER AT MOSTADV4

63a XOTHADV4 WRITE IN who else has gwen mostadwce

ALL

64 MOREADV4 Would you have hked more help oradv!ce about feeding your chlldv

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT MOREADV4

85 WHATADV4 What would you have hked morehelp or adwce about?PLEASE ANSWER FOR FEEDINGISSUES ONLYUP to 5 answers from

12345

BreastfeedmgBottle feedingGwmg sohd foodsHealthy diet for childOfher (Please specify at nextquestion)

85a XWHATEL4

66 LEAFLET4

87 LEAFG ET4

87a XLEAFGE4

88 LEAFLAN4

IF OTHER AT WHATADV4

WRITE IN whal other help oradwce mother would have Ihked

ALL

Since we last spoke to you, haveyou read any books, leaflets, ormagazmes, or watched any videosabout Iookmg after babies?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT LEAFLET4

Where dld you get d,hhem from?IF PART OF A BOUNTY PACK,STATE WHO BOUNTY PACK ISFROMUp to 3 answem from

1234

56769

Heafth vmltor/m!dwlfeChdd health chmcDoctofs surgefyCommercial Iaotiabyorgamsatloneg Boots, baby food companyetcHospitalTV programmedFamly and friendsLibraryOther (Please speedy at nexiquesflon)

IF OTHER AT LEAFGET4

WRITE IN WHERE GOTLEAFLETS ETC

IF NOT ENGLISH AT LANGUAGAND NOT WELL AT ENGUNO

What language were they m?Up to 3 answem from

1 Engk.h2 Gu)aratl3 Punlab!4 Bengah5 Hmdl6 Urdu7 Other

11

uALL

89 PAIDWRK4 I would hke to ask some quesilonsabout yourself (and yourhusband partner)At the moment are you

1 doing any paid work, mcludmgworking at home

2 on paid matermty leave3 on unpa!d matermfy leave4 not working or not on matermty

leave?

IF (PAID WORK AT PAIDWRK4)AND [(EITHER PAIDWORKfMATERNl~ LEAVE ATPAIDWRK3) OR (PAIDWORK/MATERNITY LEAVE ATPAIDWRK2 AND NO INTERVIEWAT WAVE 3)]

90 MSAMEJ04 Was that the same job that you hadas last time 1befora you had yourbaby?

1 Yes2 No

IF ON PAID OR UNPAIDMATERNIN LEAVE OR NOTWORKING AT PAIDWRK4

91 WRKPLAN4 Do you plan to start work (again) mthe next two years

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT WRKPLAN4

92 FULLPAR4 Do you plan to work full or pa ft-tlme~

1 Full.t!me2 Part-time

IF (PAID WORK AT PAIDRK4)AND [(NO AT MSAMEJ04) OR(NOT WORKING AT PAIDWRK3)OR (NOT WORKNG OR NOT ONMATERNITY LEAVE ATPAIDWRK2 AND NO INTERVIEWAT WAVE 3)]

93 SOCTEXT1 What IS your lob?

94 WRKHOME4 Do you work mainly at home or doyou go out to work?

1 Mainly at home2 Goout to work

12

IF PAID WORK AT PAIowRK4

95 WHOMIND4 Who usually Iooka after the chddwhen you are working?Up to 4 answera from

1 Self2 Husband or partner3 Mother4 Mother-m-law5 Other female relatwe6 Child mmder7 Nursery or crache8 Someone else (Please specify

d nexl quesllon)

IF OTHER AT WHOMIND4

95a XWHOMIN4 wRITE IN WHO ELSE USUALLYLOOKS AFTER CHILD WHENwORKING

IF OTHER THAN SELF ORHUSBAND AT WHOMIND4

96 PAYMIND4 Do you pay to have the chddImked after?

1 Yes2 No

IF OTHER THAN SELF ATWHOMIND4

97 MINDFEE4 Does ‘Whoever looks after childfeed the child when you are atwork?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT MINDEFEE4

96 DECIDFE4 Who decides what food to gwe thechtld when you are at work?

1 Self2 Pemon(a) Iookmg after chdd

IF NOT SINGLE AT HUSBAND

99 HUSBLIV4 ASK OR RECORD(May I justcheck) Is your husband partnerIvmg m thm household at themoment?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT HUSBLIV4

100 HUSBWOR4 D!d your husband parlner do anypaid work Iaat week that IS m thesaven days ending last Sunday,ether as an employee or self-employedv

1 Yes2 No

uIF NO AT HUSBWOR4

101 HUSBAWA4 Even though he was not working,dld he have a job that he was awayfrom last week?

1 Yes2 No

IF (YES AT HUSBWOR4 OR YESAT HUSBAWA4) AND EITHER[(YES AT HUSBWOR3) OR (YESAT HUSBWOR2 AND NOINTERVIEW AT WAVE 3)]

102 HSAMEJ04 Was that the same job that he hadwhen we last spoke to you SIXmonths ago?

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT HUSBAWA4

103 HUSBNOW4 Last week waa he

1

23

4

5

67

8

Wading to take up a 10b that hehad alraady obtainedLooking for workIntending to look for WOK butprevented by tempora~smknese or injuryGoing to school or collega fulltimePermanently unable to workbecause of long-terms!ckness or d!sabhiyRet!redLooking after the home orfamilyor was he dom!asomethwaelse?

IF YES AT HUSBWOR4 OR YESAT HUSBAWA4 AND NO/EMPTY AT HSAMJ04

104 HUSSWK14 What IS your husbands partner’slob~


105 HUSBWK24 What IS the job your husbencUpartner IS waltmg to take up?

106 INCOME4

107 FAMCRED4

108 INCSUP4

109 NEWBAB4A

110 NEWSAB4B

111 NEWFEED4

ALL

Could you look at thla card and tellme which group represents yourcurrent GROSS income(and the Income of yourhusband/parfner)Please include income from allsources before any compulsorydeductions such as income tax,national msuranca andsuperannuabon contnbutlons~SHOW CARD C AND PROMPT ASNECESSARY

1 less than f50 per week2 f50 - lass f70 psr week3 f70 - less f 100 per week4 C1OO- less f150 par week5 f 150- lass 2200 par week6 f200 - less 2250 per week7 f250 - less f300 per week8 E300 - less f350 per week9 f350 - Iea$ f400 per week10 f400 - less f450 per week11 E450 - less f500 per week12 f500 or more per week

Can I Iust check are you (or yourhusband) currently recewmg FamilyCredl?

1 Yes2 No

And have you (or your husband)drawn Income SUpporf at any timem the last 14 days?

1 Yes2 No

ASK OR RECORD Have you hadanother baby since ‘Name’, or areyou pregnant at the moment?

1 Yes, had another baby2 Yes, pregnant3 No

IF NO AT NEWBAB4A

Oo you plan to become pregnant mthe next year?

1 Yes2 No

IF OTHER THAN NO ATNEWBAB4A

Do you plan to feed (are youfeeding) the new (next) baby m thesame way, or differently?

1 Sama2 DJferently

13

112 WHATNEW4

112a OTHNEW4

113 NOWLATER

114 DATEMEA4

115 ❑ABYwr4

116 WTREL4

117 w-rAl-rEM4

118 WTAFCT4

1 18a XWTAFCT4

14

IF DIFFERENT AT NEWFEED4

What WIII you do (are you doing)dtferenlly?Up to 4 answers from

1 Bressffeed instead of botflefeed

2 Bonle feed mstesd ofbreastieed

3 Breastieed for longer4 Breastieed for less time5 Gwe different type of milk or

food6 Starf feeding sohds earlier7 Starf feeding sohds Isier8 Other (Please spec~~ 64 ne.xl

quest!on)IF OTHER AT WHATNEW4

WRITE IN what mother WIII dodifferently

ALL

INTERVIEWERDo you want to enter themeasurements of the chdd now orlater7

1 Now2 Later

Date weighed and messured

Chllds we!ght (m kilograms)

Do you think the weight ISrellable~

1 Yes2 No

IF BABY WEIGHED

NUMBER OF ATTEMPTS ATWEIGHING

Special cwcumstances that mighthave affected we!ghtUp to 3 snswers from

1 No special cmcumstances2 Scales on uneven surface or

carpet3 Wearing clolheshappy4 Scales not working properly5 Child upset, did not keep still or

not put on scales properly6 Child III7 Ofher cwcumstsnces (Please

speafy at nexi questfon)

IF OTHER AT WTAFCT4

WRITE IN other cwcumstancesaffecting we!ght

119 HEADCIR4

120 HEADREL4

121 HDA1-rEM4

122 HDAFCT4

122a XHDAFCT4

123 ARMCIRC4

124 ARMREL4

125 ARAlTEM4

126 ARAFCT4

126a XARAFCT4

127 LENGTH4

128 LTHREL4

Hesd cmcumference (centlmetres)

Do you think the measurement ofhead circumference IS rellable?

1 Yes2 No


Number of atfempts at measurmghead cwcumference

Spaaal cmcumatances that mighthave affacted measurementUp to 3 answem from

1 No special cwcumatances2 D!d not keep stlfl3 Other cmcumstances (Please

sp8cIfy at neti question)

IF OTHER AT HDAFCT4

WRITE IN Other circumstancesaffecting head circumferencemeasurement

Mld upper arm circumference(centlmetres)

Do you think the measurement ofarm cmcumference IS rehable~

1 Yes2 No

IF ARM CIRCUMFERENCEMEASURED

Number of anempts at measurmgarm cmcumference

Spectal cwcumstances that mighthave affected measurementUp to 3 answers from

1 No special circumstances2 Dld not keep sIIII3 Other cmcumstances (Please

specify at nexl question)

IF OTHER AT ARAFCT4

WRITE IN Other cwcumatancesaffecting arm cwcumferencemeasurement

Supine length (cent!metres)

Do you think the supine lengthmeasurement IS rellable?

1 Yes2 No

u

129 LGAlTEM4

130 LGAFCT4

13oa XLGAFCT4

131 MEASDON4

132 FOLLOWU4

133 0THPRES4

134 WHOELSE4

IF LENGTH MEASURED

Number of attempta at meaaurmglength

Spaaal cwcumatancea that mighthave affected lengthUp to 6 anawara from

1 No apec!al wcumstances2 Unevan or cramped surface or

car-pet3 Dld not he atlll4 Laga not stra!ghl, one leg only,

ankles extended5 Dld not he flat6 Head shpp%ddown, not high

enough7 Wearing clotheslnappy6 Chdd upset, unwell9 Chdd too long for rollametra10 Othar PLEASE WRITE IN AT

NEXT QUESTION

IF OTHER AT LGAFcT4

WRITE IN other cmcumatanceawhich might have affded supinelength

ALL

Have you entered allmeasurements?

1 Yea2 No

ALL

This IS the Iaat Inlewlew we heveplanned, but If we wanted to call onyou m the future, would It bealrlght~

1 Yes, d would be alnght(Uncondmonal)

2 No, (Uncondhnal)3 Yes (With condltlonsf

quahflcatlons)

INTERVIEWER CODEWas another adult present at themtewlew?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT OTHPRES4

Who else waa present~Up to 4 answera from

1 Interpreter2 Husband or parlner3 Mother4 Mother-m-law

5 Other female relatwe6 Other male relatwe7 Friend or ne!ghbour8 Other


134a XWHOELS4 WRITE IN Who else was present?

IF NOT ENGLISH AT LANGUAGE135 INTERP4 INTERVIEWER CODE

Was an mterprater used, or dudyoudo the mterwew m anotherlanguage?

1 Yes2 No

IF YES AT INTERP4

136 WHOINT4 Who Interpreted?

1 Husband2 Other family member3 Frlenti nelghbmr4 OPCS/Other Govi Interpreter5 Profeastonal Interpreter6 Intewlewer used another

language7 Other


136a XWHOINT4 WRITE IN who Interpreted

IF YES AT INTERP4

137 LGEINTR4 Which language?

1 Gu)aratl2 Punjabl3 Bengal!4 Hmdl5 Urdu6 Othar

ALL138 NAME4 CHECKWITHMOTHER Is ‘Name’

spelt rlght~

1 Yes2 No

IF NO AT NAME4

136a XNAME4 WRITE IN corract apelhng

15

S 1366 A

BOOKA complete guide to pregnancy, chddbmhand the fust few weeks with a new baby

. .

W’j $THE HEALTH EDUCATION AUTHORITY

,~

BIRTH(-J

w

S1346

A. Since your baby was born have you or your husbardpartner.st.mted using any method of contraception?

1. Yes

2 No(

(If Yes)B. Do you use the PLIIor some other method?

1. Pill

2. Other method

S1366 B(HINDI)

l?!r

2 *

1 t%

2 *dfT?mm

S1366 B(BENGALI)

*) mimmwmm (mwlRw$tm= i’13m5maRm=l?F$R@f%mF$mRm-mtwmmil%Ti?

>al

Q.Tl

3.W*

S1366 B(PUNJAB1)

lT

2 ?rit

1 liru

2 zwlair3alw

S1366 B(GUJARATI)

S1366 B(URDU)

S 1366 c

GROSS INCOME

per week

Less than S50

S50 - less than S70

S70 - less than S1OO

S1OO- less than S150

S150 - less than g200

E200 - less than f250

f250 - less than S300

f300 - less than S350

S350 - less than $400

g400 - less than S450

S450 - less than .f500

$500 or more

Gm!.Q

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

per vear

Less than S2,600

S2,600 - less than S3,640

f3,640 - less than S5,200

S5,200 - less than .S7,800

g7,800 - less than S1O,4OO

S1O,4OO- less than S13,000

S13,000 - less than f15,600

.f15,600 - less than E18~O0

&18JO0 - less than S20,800

S20,800 - less than E23,400

S23,400 - less than S26,000

$26,000 or more

S 1366 D

METRIC TO IMPERIAL WEIGHT CONVERSION CHART

One Kilo = 2.204 pounds

K!Qs

3.0

3.13.2

3.3

3.43.5

3.6

3.73.8

3.9

4.0

4.14.2

4.3

4.4

4.54.6

4.7

4.8

4.9

5.0

5.1

5.2

5.35.4

5.5

5.6

5.7

5.8

5.9

Il?s

667

77

7

7

88

8

8

9

9

9

9910

1010

10

11

11

11

1111

12

12

12

12

13

S!zi

10

131

4

811

152

6

10

13

14

8

11152

6

913

04

7

11

14

2

5

9

13

0

K!JQs

6.0

6.16.2

6.3

6.4

6.5

6.6

6.76.8

6.9

7.0

7.1

7.27.3

7.4

7.5

7.6

7.7

7.8

7.9

8.0

8.1

8.2

8.38.4

8.58.6

8.7

8.8

8.9

I.kN

1313

13

13

1414

14

1415

15

15

15

15

16

1616

16

1717

17

17

17

18

18

18

18

18

19

19

19

m

4

7

11

14

25

912

0

3

7

1014

1

5

812

0

37

10

142

5

812

15

3

610

Ki!!2s

9.0

9.1

9.2

9.3

9.4

9.5

9.6

9.79.8

9.9

10.0

10.1

10.2

10.3

10.410.5

10.6

10.7

10.8

10.9

11.0

11.1

11.211.3

11.411.5

11.6

11.7

11.8

11.9

U2s

19

20

20

2020

20

21

21

2121

22

22

22

22

2223

232323

24

24

24

2424

25

25

25

25

26

26

!2zs

13

14

8

11

15

3

61013

1

4

8

1115

3

6

913

0

4

7

11

142

6

9

13

04

12.0

12.1

12.2

12.3

12.4

12.5

12.6

12.712.8

12.9

13.0

13.1

13.2

13.3

13.413.5

13.613.713.8

13.9

I!2s

26

26

26

27

27

27

27

28

2828

28

28

29

29

2929

30

3030

30

S!zs

7

11

14

2

5

9

12

03

7

10

14

1

5

912

0

37

10

S1 366 E

TEASPOON

DESSERT SPOON 1 dessert spoon = 3 teaspoons

Actual size

Standard jar of baby food(for 3 month old baby)

= 6 dessert spoons

= 18 teaspoons/

FROM-- 3 MONTHS

Actual s(ze

,

S1366

1. More than once a day

2 Once a day

3. Most days

4. At least once a week

5. Less than once a week

F

S1366 G

1. Baby thirsty

2. Baby hungry between feeds

3. To give extra wtamms

4. To help digestion

5. To help collc/wmd/hiccups

6. To help constipation

7 Good for baby

8. Other

/

(n

co0c1

(n

03

a)

omII

2.-l--

x

S1366 I

1. Child health clinic

2. Family doctor, clinic at doctors surgery, orhealth centre

3. Hospital

4. Health visitor

5. Dietitian

6. Somewhere or someone else

survey of infant feeding in asian families...

Documents