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Summary 1997 Economic Census Survey of Minority-Owned Business Enterprises Company Statistics Series 1997 Issued July 2001 EC97CS-7 U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

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Page 1: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Summary

1997 Economic Census

Survey of Minority-Owned Business Enterprises

Company Statistics Series

1997Issued July 2001

EC97CS-7

U.S. Department of CommerceEconomics and Statistics Administration

U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

Page 2: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Many persons participated in the variousactivities of the 1997 Surveys of Minority-and Women-Owned Business Enterprises.

The Company Statistics Division preparedthis report. Ruth A. Runyan, AssistantChief for Surveys and Programs, wasresponsible for the overall planning, man-agement, and coordination. Planning andimplementation were under the directionof Eddie J. Salyers, Chief, EconomicCensus Branch, assisted by Valerie C.Strang, Section Chief. Primary staff assis-tance was provided by Melody Atkinson,Ahmad Bakhshi, Lori Bowan,Trey Cole, Elaine Emanuel, BarbaraEsworthy, Mary Frauenfelder, GeoffreyHill, James Jarzabkowski, DurwinKnutson, James McFarland, SungsooOh, and John Seabold.

General direction for statistical methodol-ogy was provided by Ruth Detlefsen,Assistant Chief for Research and Methodol-ogy (until October 1998); Carol Caldwell,her successor; and Mark Sands, Chief,Statistical Research and Methods Branch.Richard Moore developed the sampledesign, imputation, estimation andvariance methodology, with assistancefrom Lieu Galvin, David Harville, andSteven Klement.

The Economic Statistical Methods andProgramming Division, Charles P.Pautler Jr., Chief, assisted by Martin S.Harahush, Assistant Chief for Quinquen-nial Programs, developed and imple-mented computer processing systems.Steven G. McCraith, Chief, QuinquennialSurveys Branch, and Gary Sweetland,Chief, Mailout and Data Collection Branch,supervised the preparation of computerprograms. Thaddeus S. Hess, Joseph F.Keehan, and Daniel A. Vacca wereassigned primary programming responsi-bilities with assistance from John D.Bedwell, Edward F. Carr, Jr., DianeConley, Phuong-Dung T. Diep,Steve Jarvis, Sheila Koonce, John E.McCormick, Robert A. Penrod,Linda Raley, Mark H. Ratti,

Jerry W. Richards, and Michele Shelby.Robert S. Jewett and Barbara L.Lambert provided special computerprocessing.

The staff of the National Processing Center,Judith N. Petty, Chief, performed mailoutpreparation and receipt operations, clericaland analytical review activities, and dataentry.

The staff of the Decennial Systems andContract Management Office, AlanBerlinger, Chief, was responsible foroverseeing the electronic data captureoperation.

The Computer Services Division, Debra D.Williams, Chief, performed the computerprocessing.

Kim D. Ottenstein, Bernadette J.Gayle, Helen M. Curtis, and Laurene V.Qualls of the Administrative andCustomer Services Division, Walter C.Odom, Chief, provided publications andprinting management, graphics designand composition, and editorial review forprint and electronic media. Generaldirection and production managementwere provided by Michael G. Garland,Assistant Chief, and Gary J. Lauffer,Chief, Publications Services Branch.

The overall planning and review of thecensus operations were performed by thestaff of the office of the Assistant Directorfor Economic and Agriculture Censuses.

This survey depended upon the coopera-tion of the staffs of the Internal RevenueService and the Social Security Administra-tion. Thanks are due to Daniel F. Skelly,Director, Statistics of Income Division,Karen Cys, Nick Greenia, and KenSzeflinski of the Internal Revenue Ser-vice; Frank Thomas of the Social SecurityAdministration; and Roberta Custard,Paul Hanczaryk, and Edward D. Walkerof the Census Bureau, who coordinatedactivities with the agencies.

If you have any questions concerningthe statistics in this report, call301-457-3316.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

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Summary

1997 Economic Census

Survey of Minority-Owned Business Enterprises

Company Statistics Series

1997Issued July 2001

EC97CS-7

U.S. Department of CommerceDonald L. Evans,

Secretary

Economicsand Statistics

AdministrationKathleen B. Cooper,Under Secretary forEconomic Affairs

U.S. CENSUS BUREAUWilliam G. Barron, Jr.,

Acting Director

Page 4: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

John H. Thompson,Principal Associate Directorfor Programs

Frederick T. Knickerbocker,Associate Directorfor Economic Programs

Thomas L. Mesenbourg,Assistant Directorfor Economic Programs

Ewen M. Wilson,Chief, Company StatisticsDivision

ECONOMICS

AND STATISTICS

ADMINISTRATION

Economicsand StatisticsAdministration

Kathleen B. Cooper,Under Secretaryfor Economic Affairs

U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

William G. Barron, Jr.,Acting Director

William G. Barron, Jr.,Deputy Director

For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.

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CONTENTS

Introduction to the Economic Census 1.............................

Surveys of Minority~ and Women~Owned Business Enterprises 3......

Summary of Findings 9...........................................

FIGURES

1. Minority~Owned Firms as a Percent of Total Firms in State:1997 15...................................................

2. Average Receipts per Firm by Race, Hispanic Origin, andGender of Ownership: 1997 16..............................

3. Percentage of Total Firms by Industry Division by Race andHispanic Origin: 1997 17...................................

4. Percentage of Total Receipts by Industry Division by Race andHispanic Origin: 1997 17...................................

5. Minority~Owned Firms by Geographic Division: 1997 18.........

6. Minority Population by Geographic Division: 1997 18............

TABLES

1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Groupand Minority: 1997 19......................................

2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States:1997 30...................................................

3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division forStates: 1997 43...........................................

4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997 50......................

5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997 70.....................................

6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~OwnedFirms: 1997 88............................................

7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group,Legal Form of Organization, and Minority: 1997 115.............

8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division,Receipts Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997 128..................

9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byIndustry Division, Employment Size of Firm, and Minority:1997 138...................................................

10. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With No Paid Employees byIndustry Division and Minority: 1997 148.......................

11. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byNumber of Industry Divisions in Which They Operate: 1997 150..

12. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byNumber of Major Industry Groups in Which They Operate:1997 150...................................................

13. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byNumber of States in Which They Operate: 1997 150............

14. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byNumber of Metropolitan Areas in Which They Operate: 1997 151.

15. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byNumber of Counties in Which They Operate: 1997 151..........

16. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees byNumber of Places in Which They Operate: 1997 152............

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY iiiU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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TABLESmCon.

17. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Major Industry Group: 1997 153....

18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States:1997 155...................................................

19. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division and Legal Formof Organization: 1997 162...................................

20. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division and ReceiptsSize of Firm: 1997 163......................................

21. Statistics for All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by IndustryDivision and Employment Size of Firm: 1997 165...............

22. Statistics for All U.S. Firms With No Paid Employees byIndustry Division: 1997 167..................................

23. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number ofIndustry Divisions in Which They Operate: 1997 167............

24. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number ofMajor Industry Groups in Which They Operate: 1997 167........

25. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number ofStates in Which They Operate: 1997 167......................

26. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number ofMetropolitan Areas in Which They Operate: 1997 168...........

27. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number ofCounties in Which They Operate: 1997 168....................

28. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number ofPlaces in Which They Operate: 1997 168......................

APPENDIXES

A. Explanation of Terms A–1.....................................

B. Metropolitan Areas B–1.......................................

C. Geographic Notes C–1........................................

D. Questionnaires D–1...........................................

PUBLICATION PROGRAMmInside back cover

iv SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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Introduction to the Economic Census

PURPOSES AND USES OF THE ECONOMIC CENSUS

The economic census is the major source of facts aboutthe structure and functioning of the Nation’s economy. Itprovides essential information for government, business,industry, and the general public. Title 13 of the UnitedStates Code (Sections 131, 191, and 224) directs theCensus Bureau to take the economic census every 5 years,covering years ending in 2 and 7.The economic census furnishes an important part of the

framework for such composite measures as the grossdomestic product estimates, input/output measures, pro-duction and price indexes, and other statistical series thatmeasure short-term changes in economic conditions. Spe-cific uses of economic census data include the following:

• Policymaking agencies of the federal government usethe data to monitor economic activity and assess theeffectiveness of policies.

• State and local governments use the data to assessbusiness activities and tax bases within their jurisdic-tions and to develop programs to attract business.

• Trade associations study trends in their own andcompeting industries, which allows them to keeptheir members informed of market changes.

• Individual businesses use the data to locate potentialmarkets and to analyze their own production and salesperformance relative to industry or area averages.

GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODING

Accurate and complete information on the physicallocation of each establishment is required to tabulate thecensus data for the states, metropolitan areas (MAs),counties, parishes, and corporate municipalities includingcities, towns, villages, and boroughs. Respondents wererequired to report their physical location (street address,municipality, county, and state) if it differed from theirmailing address. For establishments not surveyed by mail(and those single-establishment companies that did notprovide acceptable information on physical location),location information from Internal Revenue Service taxforms is used as a basis for coding.

BASIS OF REPORTING

The economic census is conducted on an establishmentbasis. A company operating at more than one location isrequired to file a separate report for each store, factory,

shop, or other location. Each establishment is assigneda separate industry classification based on its primaryactivity and not that of its parent company.

DOLLAR VALUES

All dollar values presented are expressed in currentdollars; i.e., 1997 data are expressed in 1997 dollars, and1992 data, in 1992 dollars. Consequently, when makingcomparisons with prior years, users of the data shouldconsider the changes in prices that have occurred.All dollar values are shown in thousands of dollars.

AVAILABILITY OF ADDITIONAL DATA

Reports in Print and Electronic Media

All results of the 1997 Economic Census are availableon the Census Bureau Internet site (www.census.gov) andon compact discs (CD-ROM) for sale by the Census Bureau.Unlike previous censuses, only selected highlights arepublished in printed reports. For more information, includ-ing a description of electronic and printed reports beingissued, see the Internet site, or write to U.S. CensusBureau, Washington, DC 20233-8300, or call CustomerServices at 301-457-4100.

HISTORICAL INFORMATION

The economic census has been taken as an integratedprogram at 5-year intervals since 1967 and before thatfor 1954, 1958, and 1963. Prior to that time, individualcomponents of the economic census were taken sepa-rately at varying intervals.The economic census traces its beginnings to the 1810

Decennial Census, when questions on manufacturing wereincluded with those for population. Coverage of economicactivities was expanded for the 1840 Decennial Censusand subsequent censuses to include mining and somecommercial activities. The 1905 Manufactures Census wasthe first time a census was taken apart from the regulardecennial population census. Censuses covering retailand wholesale trade and construction industries wereadded in 1930, as were some covering service trades in1933. Censuses of construction, manufacturing, and theother business service censuses were suspended duringWorld War II.The 1954 Economic Census was the first census to be

fully integrated: providing comparable census dataacross economic sectors, using consistent time periods,

INTRODUCTION 1MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

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concepts, definitions, classifications, and reporting units.It was the first census to be taken by mail, using lists offirms provided by the administrative records of otherfederal agencies. Since 1963, administrative records alsohave been used to provide basic statistics for very smallfirms, reducing or eliminating the need to send themcensus questionnaires.The range of industries covered in the economic

censuses expanded between 1967 and 1992. The censusof construction industries began on a regular basis in1967, and the scope of service industries, introduced in1933, was broadened in 1967, 1977, and 1987. While afew transportation industries were covered as early as1963, it was not until 1992 that the census broadenedto include all of transportation, communications, andutilities. Also new for 1992 was coverage of financial,insurance, and real estate industries. With these additions,the economic census and the separate census of govern-ments and census of agriculture collectively coveredroughly 98 percent of all economic activity.Printed statistical reports from the 1992 and earlier

censuses provide historical figures for the study of long-term time series and are available in some large libraries.All of the census reports printed since 1967 are still avail-able for sale on microfiche from the Census Bureau.CD-ROMs issued from the 1987 and 1992 EconomicCensuses contain databases including nearly all data pub-lished in print, plus additional statistics, such as ZIP Codestatistics, published only on CD-ROM.

SOURCES FOR MORE INFORMATION

More information about the scope, coverage, classifica-tion system, data items, and publications for each of theeconomic censuses and related surveys is published in theGuide to the 1997 Economic Census and Related Statisticsat www.census.gov/epcd/www/guide.html. More informa-tion on the methodology, procedures, and history of thecensuses will be published in the History of the 1997Economic Census atwww.census.gov/econ/www/history.html.

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

The following abbreviations and symbols are used withthe 1997 Economic Census data:

A Standard error of 100 percent or more.

D Withheld to avoid disclosing data of individualcompanies; data are included in higher leveltotals.

F Exceeds 100 percent because data includeestablishments with payroll exceeding rev-enue.

N Not available or not comparable.

Q Revenue not collected at this level of detail formultiestablishment firms.

S Withheld because estimates did not meetpublication standards.

V Represents less than 50 vehicles or .05percent.

X Not applicable.

Y Disclosure withheld because of insufficientcoverage of merchandise lines.

Z Less than half the unit shown.

a 0 to 19 employees.

b 20 to 99 employees.

c 100 to 249 employees.

e 250 to 499 employees.

f 500 to 999 employees.

g 1,000 to 2,499 employees.

h 2,500 to 4,999 employees.

i 5,000 to 9,999 employees.

j 10,000 to 24,999 employees.

k 25,000 to 49,999 employees.

l 50,000 to 99,999 employees.

m 100,000 employees or more.

p 10 to 19 percent estimated.

q 20 to 29 percent estimated.

r Revised.

s Sampling error exceeds 40 percent.

nec Not elsewhere classified.

nsk Not specified by kind.

– Represents zero (page image/print only).

pt. part

(CC) Consolidated city.

(IC) Independent city.

2 INTRODUCTION MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

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Surveys of Minority- and Women-OwnedBusiness Enterprises

GENERAL

The Survey of Minority-Owned Business Enterprises(SMOBE) is conducted in conjunction with the Survey ofWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBEand SWOBE provide basic economic data on businessesowned by Blacks, persons of Alaska Native, AmericanIndian, Asian, or Pacific Islander descent, persons of His-panic or Latin American ancestry, and women. These sur-veys are based on the entire firm rather than on individuallocations of a firm. The published data cover number offirms, gross receipts, number of paid employees, andannual payroll. The data are presented by geographic area,industry, size of firm, and legal form of organization offirm.

CENSUS DISCLOSURE RULES

The U.S. Census Bureau is prohibited by law from pub-lishing any statistics that disclose information reported byindividual companies. Publishing the number of firms,however, is not considered confidential by the CensusBureau rules. Therefore, the number of firms may beshown, even when other data must be withheld. Theinformation and data obtained from the Internal RevenueService (IRS), the Social Security Administration (SSA), andother sources are also treated as confidential and can beseen only by Census Bureau employees sworn to protect itfrom disclosure.

SURVEY METHODOLOGY

All firms operating during 1997, except those classifiedas agricultural, are represented in these surveys. The listsof all firms (or universe) are compiled from a combinationof business tax returns and data collected on othereconomic census reports. The Census Bureau obtainselectronic files from the IRS for all companies filing IRSForm 1040, Schedule C (individual proprietorship or self-employed person); 1065 (partnership); any one of the1120 corporation tax forms; or 941 (Employer’s QuarterlyFederal Tax Return). The IRS provided certain identifica-tion, classification, and measurement data for businessesfiling those forms.

For most firms with paid employees, the Census Bureaualso collected employment, payroll, receipts, and kind ofbusiness information for each plant, store, or physicallocation during the 1997 Economic Census.

To design the sample, the Census Bureau used severalsources of information to identify the probability that abusiness was minority- or women-owned. For all soleproprietorships, partnerships, and corporations that filedelectronic tax forms, the SSA provided gender and racecodes for the owners.

Persons applying for Social Security Numbers (SSNs)prior to 1981 could categorize their race as (a) White, (b)Black, or (c) Other. In 1981, the racial descriptions onsocial security applications were expanded to (a) Asian,Asian-American, or Pacific Islander, (b) Hispanic, (c) Black,(d) Northern American Indian or Alaskan Native, and (e)White.

Most persons who currently own businesses appliedfor their SSNs prior to 1981. Therefore, the majority ofowners could be classified only as (a) White, (b) Black, or(c) Other by use of SSA race codes.

For each owner, the SSA also provided the CensusBureau with the individual’s country of birth, current sur-name, original surname, mother’s maiden surname, andfather’s surname. The Census Bureau has developed listsof American Indian, Asian, and Hispanic surnames basedon research using prior survey data.

In addition to the SSA data, several other sources wereused to preidentify businesses by race, ethnicity, andgender of owner(s) as potentially minority-owned:

• Lists of minority- and women-owned businesses pub-lished in syndicated magazines, located on the Internet,or disseminated by trade or special interest groups.

• Word strings in the company name indicating possibleminority ownership (derived from 1992 surveyresponses).

• Racial distributions for various state-industry classes(derived from 1992 survey responses) and racial distri-butions for various ZIP Codes.

Individual proprietors who reported they were of minor-ity ancestry in the 1992 survey and were still active in1997 were excluded from the mail canvass and the 1992responses were used instead. See the section on Samplingbelow for a description of how cases were selected.

Sampling. There were six sampling frames used andevery case was assigned to one of the following frames:

• American Indian

• Asian/Pacific Islander

SUMMARY 3MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

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• Black

• Hispanic

• Non-Hispanic white male

• Women

The SMOBE and SWOBE universe was stratified by state,industry, and the inferred race code. The Census Bureauselected large companies (based on volume of sales) ‘‘withcertainty.’’ All certainty cases were sure to be selected andrepresented only themselves (i.e., have a selection prob-ability of one and a sampling weight of one). The certaintycutoffs varied by sampling stratum, and each stratum wassampled at varying rates, depending on the number offirms in a particular industry in a particular state. Thesampling rate was lowest in states and industries with thegreatest number of firms. A similar methodology was usedto select a sample from the remaining universe: the pur-pose of this was to estimate the number of firms ownedby persons of minority ancestry when no indication ofminority ownership was found from any of the sourceslisted above.

A firm selected into the sample was mailed one of twoquestionnaires (see Appendix D for a sample of both). TheCensus Bureau sent the MB-1 questionnaire to partner-ships and corporations, or to sole proprietorships thatsubmitted joint tax returns where, based on the adminis-trative records, it was probable that the husband and wifewere of different races. The businesses were asked toreport the percentage of stock ownership of the businessby gender, race and ethnicity. The MB-2 questionnaire wasused for sole proprietors and self-employed individualswho were ‘‘single filers’’ or who filed joint tax returnswhere, based on administrative records, there was a lowprobability that the husband and wife were of differentraces. The businesses were asked to report the gender,race and ethnicity of the primary owner(s) of the business.The form included an equal male/female ownership optionfor the collection of business owners by gender.

Tabulation. In the 1997 SMOBE and SWOBE,minority/women ownership of a business was based onthe race/ethnicity/gender of the person(s) owning major-ity interest in the business. Firms equally male-/female-owned were counted and tabulated as a separate category.The gender of sole proprietors and self-employed personswho were ‘‘single filers’’ was taken directly from adminis-trative record data.

Businesses in which ownership was shared amongminority and nonminority groups with no singleracial/ethnic group having majority interest were tabu-lated as 50 percent minority-/50 percent nonminority-owned in the Company Summary publication and wereexcluded from the minority business counts.

It was possible for a firm to be classified in more thanone minority group (one racial and one Hispanic ethnicity)and to be included in more than one minority report. For

example, a firm could be included in both the Black reportand the Hispanic report, if it were owned by a person whoreported his/her race as Black and his/her ethnicity asHispanic. However, such a firm is counted only once attotal levels in the minority Summary and the CompanySummary publications.

Data are tabulated by firm. A firm is a business organi-zation consisting of one or more domestic locations. Firmsare counted in each geographic area and industry in whichthey operate. The employment, payroll, and receiptsreflect the sum of their locations within the specifiedgeography and industry and are, therefore, additive tohigher levels. The number of firms, however, reflects allfirms in a given tabulation level and are not additive. Forexample, a firm with operating locations in two countieswill be counted in both counties, but only once in thestate total.

Businesses with publicly held stock whose ownershipwas indeterminate relative to gender, race or ethnicity, andnonprofit, foreign-owned and mutual companies weretabulated separately and published in the ‘‘other’’ categoryin our reports.

RELIABILITY OF ESTIMATES

The data in the SMOBE and SWOBE are, in part, esti-mated from a sample and will differ from the data thatwould have been obtained from a complete census. Twotypes of possible errors are associated with estimatesbased on data from sample surveys: sampling errors andnonsampling errors. The accuracy of a survey resultdepends not only on the sampling errors and nonsamplingerrors measured, but also on the nonsampling errors notexplicitly measured. For particular estimates, the totalerror may considerably exceed the measured errors. Thefollowing is a description of the sampling and nonsam-pling errors associated with the 1997 SMOBE/SWOBE.

Sampling variability. The particular sample used for theSMOBE and SWOBE is one of a large number of all possiblesamples of the same size that could have been selectedusing the same sample design. Estimates derived from thedifferent samples would differ from each other. The rela-tive standard error is a measure of the variability amongthe estimates from all possible samples. The estimatedrelative standard errors presented in the tables estimatethe sampling variability, and thus measure the precisionwith which an estimate from the particular sampleselected for the SMOBE and SWOBE approximates the aver-age result of all possible samples. Relative standard errorsare applicable only to those published cells in whichsample cases are tabulated. A relative standard error is anexpression of the standard error as a percent of the quan-tity being estimated.

The sample estimate and an estimate of its relativestandard error can be used to estimate the standard errorand then construct interval estimates with a prescribed

4 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

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level of confidence that the interval includes the averageresults of all samples. To illustrate, if all possible sampleswere surveyed under essentially the same condition, andestimates calculated from each sample, then:

1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals from onestandard error below the estimate to one standarderror above the estimate would include the averagevalue of all possible samples.

2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1.6standard errors below the estimate to 1.6 standarderrors above the estimate would include the averagevalue of all possible samples.

Thus, for a particular sample, one can say with speci-fied confidence that the average of all possible samples isincluded in the constructed interval.

Example of a confidence interval. Suppose the esti-mated number of employer minority-owned firms inAgricultural Services is 7,139 and the estimated relativestandard error is 2 percent. The estimated standarderror is 7,139 x .02=143. An approximate 90-percentconfidence interval is 7,139 ± (1.6 x 143) or 7,139 ±228.8 or 6,910.2 to 7,367.8.

Nonsampling errors. All surveys and censuses aresubject to nonsampling errors. Nonsampling errors areattributable to many sources: inability to obtaininformation for all cases in the universe, adjustments tothe weights of respondents to compensate for nonrespon-dents, imputation for missing data, data errors and biases,mistakes in recording or keying data, errors in collectionor processing, and coverage problems.

Explicit measures of the effects of these nonsamplingerrors are not available. However, it is believed that mostof the important operational and data errors weredetected and corrected through an automated data editdesigned to review the data for reasonableness and con-sistency. Quality control techniques were used to verifythat operating procedures were carried out as specified.

Approximately 79 percent of the questionnaires werereturned. For respondents which supplied some but not allof the requested information and for businesses selectedwith certainty which failed to respond, data were imputedusing a procedure that ensured that the imputed datawere consistent with the responses provided and all infor-mation available from administrative sources. Weights ofthe responding cases, which were not selected with cer-tainty, were adjusted to compensate for the remainder ofthe cases which failed to respond. All of these proceduresassume that (1) the administrative information is accurateand (2) nonrespondents possess the same characteristicsas respondents with similar demographic characteristics.Neither of these assumptions is exactly true.

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS

The system published in the Standard Industrial Classi-fication (SIC) Manual: 1987 was used to classify firms for

the SMOBE and SWOBE. Under this system, economicactivities are coded on a numerical basis. Related activitiesare grouped at a primary level by industry division (i.e.,manufacturing, construction, retail trade, etc.). Withineach industry division, successive levels of detail of theeconomic activity are defined: major group (two-digitcode); industry group (three-digit code); and industry(four-digit code). For example, one hierarchy in wholesaletrade is:

SIC level SIC code DescriptionIndustry division — Wholesale tradeMajor group 50 Durable goodsIndustry group 506 Electrical goodsIndustry 5064 Electrical appliances,

television and radiosets

Data in the SMOBE and SWOBE reports are presented atthe industry division or major group level, depending onthe table.

The SMOBE and SWOBE cover all industries in the SICsystem except the following major industry groups:

• Agricultural Production (01, 02)

• Railroad Transportation (40)

• U.S. Postal Service (43)

• Selected parts of 63, Insurance Carriers

• Pension Funds (self-managed funds and funds man-aged by a third party)

• Health and Welfare Funds (self managed funds andfunds managed by a third party)

• Selected parts of 67, Holding and Other InvestmentOffices

• Management Investment Offices, Open-End

• Unit Investment Trusts, Face-Amount CertificateOffices, and Closed-End Management InvestmentOffices

• Vacation Funds for Employees

• Personal Investment Trusts

• Membership Organizations (86)

• Private Households (88)

• Public Administration (91-97)

GEOGRAPHIC AREAS COVERED

The SMOBE and SWOBE reports present data for theUnited States, each state and the District of Columbia;metropolitan areas (MAs), which include selected metro-politan statistical areas (MSAs), primary metropolitan

SUMMARY 5MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

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statistical areas (PMSAs), and consolidated metropolitanstatistical areas (CMSAs); counties; and places with 100 ormore women- or minority-owned firms.

MSAs. The MSAs for which data are shown are amongthose defined by the Office of Management and Budget asof June 30, 1997. An MSA is an integrated economic andsocial unit with a population nucleus of at least 50,000inhabitants.1 Each MSA consists of one or more countiesmeeting standards of metropolitan character; in NewEngland, cities and towns, rather than counties, are thecomponent geographic units.

PMSAs. An MSA with a population of 1 million or moremay be subdivided into PMSAs. A PMSA consists of a largeurbanized county or a cluster of counties (cities and townsin New England) that demonstrates very strong internaleconomic and social links separate from the ties to otherportions of its MSA. Where PMSAs are defined, the MSA ofwhich they are component parts is redesignated a CMSA.

Counties. Data are shown for counties or countyequivalents.2 3

Places. Included in the SMOBE and SWOBE are places of2,500 inhabitants or more or incorporated as a city,borough, village, or town.1 2 In addition, statistics arepresented for towns in the six New England states, NewYork, and Wisconsin, and townships in Michigan, Minne-sota, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania with a 1990 censuspopulation of 10,000 or more.

COMPARABILITY OF 1992 AND 1997 DATA

The following changes were made in survey methodol-ogy in 1997 which affect comparability with past reports:

1. The universe for the 1997 SMOBE and SWOBE wasexpanded to include all corporations. In 1992, onlysubchapter S corporations in addition to partnershipsand sole proprietorships were included for the SMOBE.A small sample of ‘‘C’’ corporations was included inthe SWOBE to provide estimates at the industry divi-sion level only.

2. Previously, the SMOBE and SWOBE programs defined abusiness as an entity that filed a business income taxreturn. Businesses that had received one or moreEmployer Identification Numbers (EINs) may have filedtax returns under more than one EIN. In past surveys,each EIN was treated as a separate business. For1997, all operations under the same ownership weredefined as one company or business, irrespective of

the number of the company’s EINs. The definitioneliminated the likelihood of surveying the samebusiness owner more than once. This change had noeffect on the employment and payroll data for thesesurveys, but slightly reduced the count for thenumber of businesses and the total receipts.

3. In the past, ownership was based on therace/ethnicity/gender of the majority of the numberof owners, without regard to the percentage of inter-est owned in the firm. Businesses with 50 percent ormore minority owners have in the past been includedin the minority business counts. In the 1997 SMOBE,51 percent or more of the interest, claims or rights inthe business must be held by minorities to beincluded as a minority-owned business and similarlyfor women. In the 1997 SMOBE, businesses in whichownership was shared among minority and nonminor-ity groups with no single racial/ethnic group havingmajority interest were excluded from the minoritybusiness counts and tabulated as 50-percentminority-/50-percent nonminority-owned in the Com-pany Summary publication. Equally ownedmale/female firms were treated as a separate entityand were presented in a separate section of theWomen-Owned Businesses publication. In previoussurveys, businesses which were equally owned by aman and a woman were classified as either male- orfemale-owned. Equally owned corporations and part-nerships were counted as women-owned. Usingadministrative data all sole proprietorships wereassigned a gender based on the spouse with the larg-est self-employment income. The addition of theequally owned category in 1997 substantially reducedthe estimates for women-owned businesses.

4. In the past, a small sample of the cases placed on thenon-Hispanic white male frame was taken to estimatethe number of firms owned by persons of minorityancestry when no indication of minority ownershipwas found from any of the sources used in stratifica-tion. The estimates from this sample were presentedin a separate section of the Asian- and PacificIslander-, American Indian- and Alaska Native-ownedbusiness publication and the Hispanic-owned businesspublication as an estimate of the undercount and wereexcluded from the detailed tables. In the 1997 SMOBEand SWOBE, the estimates from this part of the samplewere included in the detailed tables of the publica-tions.

5. In prior surveys, the SMOBE universe of sole propri-etorships was based on businesses filing an annualIRS Schedule C (Form 1040) ‘‘Profit or Loss From Busi-ness’’ report. Employers were identified by first match-ing these Schedule C records to IRS Form 941‘‘Employers Quarterly Federal Tax Return’’ payrollreports. Not all Schedule C business income tax

1According to 1990 Census of Population or subsequent spe-cial census.

2Those defined as of January 1, 1997.3See Appendix C for Alaska, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri,

Montana, Nevada, Virginia, and District of Columbia countyequivalents.

6 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

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records that represented firms with employees couldbe matched. To estimate for sole proprietorshipemployers that were not matched to payroll taxreturns, a portion of the sole proprietorship universethat reported cost of labor or wages as an expenseitem on the Schedule C was also considered employ-ers. In addition, some cases with no cost of labor orwages reported but with large receipts had payrollimputed and were counted as employers.

For 1997, the methodology was revised to identifysole proprietorship employers as only those that filedthe IRS Form 941 payroll tax form. These businesseswere included in the universe even if they could notbe matched to a Schedule C. This resulted in adecrease in the estimate of firms with paid employeesrelative to the 1992 methodology.

COMPARABILITY OF SURVEY DATA WITH OTHERECONOMIC CENSUS DATA

The tables in each publication that show data for allU.S. firms are comparable to and include the minority- andwomen-owned firm data. Caution should be exercised incomparing data presented in this report with published orunpublished data from other reports of the 1997Economic Census. Factors that affect comparability ofdata among censuses are industrial scope, business unitcovered, receipts size, and coverage of nonemployers.

Industrial scope. Data in this report are based on the1987 SIC Manual4 (see Industry Classifications section).

Several SIC industries were in scope of the SMOBE andSWOBE but out of scope of the basic economic census.These industries included: 07, Agricultural Services; 08,Forestry; 09, Fishing, Hunting, and Trapping.

Major industry group 86, Membership Organizations,was within the scope of the economic census but out ofthe scope of the SMOBE and SWOBE.

In the SMOBE and SWOBE, industry 6552 (landsubdividers and developers, except cemeteries) isincluded with the construction industry group, unlike theother economic censuses that include it with industry 65(real estate).

Business unit. Most of the economic censuses areconducted on an establishment or physical location basis,individually enumerating and tabulating each establish-ment owned by a firm. In the SMOBE and SWOBE, however,the whole firm was the primary unit for enumeration. (SeeAppendix A for definition of ‘‘firm.’’)

Receipts size. Most of the economic censuses determinewhether or not a firm may be counted as an active busi-ness according to its receipts size. The specified mini-mums vary by industry. For a firm to be counted as an

active business in the SMOBE and SWOBE, it had only tofile a business tax return with business receipts greaterthan $1,000, except for the construction industry, whichhad no minimum business receipts cutoff.

Firms with no paid employees. Although nonemployerfirms are included in these surveys, they are omitted frommany of the economic census reports.

DOLLAR VALUES

All dollar values presented in the SMOBE and SWOBEreports are expressed in current dollars, i.e., 1997 dataare expressed in 1997 dollars and 1992 data in 1992dollars. Consequently, when making comparisons to prioryears, users should take into consideration the inflationthat has occurred.

COMPACT DISCS

Data for the economic censuses are also available oncompact discs-read only memory (CD-ROM). For theSMOBE and SWOBE, discs will contain more detailed indus-try data by state and comparison data for all U.S. firms,as well as the same information found in the reports.Discs are sold by Administrative and Customer ServicesDivision, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC 20233-1900.

SPECIAL TABULATIONS

Special tabulations of data collected in the 1997 SMOBEand/or SWOBE may be obtained, depending on availabilityof time and personnel, on computer disk, or in tabularform. The data will be in summary form and subject to thesame rules prohibiting disclosure of confidential informa-tion (including name, address, kind of business, or otherdata for individual firms) as are the regular publications.

Special tabulations are prepared on a cost basis. Arequest for a cost estimate, as well as exact specificationson the type and format of the data to be provided, shouldbe directed to the Chief, Economic Census Branch,U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC 20233-6400.

To discuss a special tabulation before submitting arequest, call 301-457-3318.

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

The following abbreviations and symbols are used inthis publication:

− Represents zero.D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for

individual companies; data are included inhigher-level totals.

IC Independent city.NA Not available.X Not applicable.CDP Census designated place.CMSA Consolidated metropolitan statistical area.

4Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale bySuperintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,Washington, DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

SUMMARY 7MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

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MA Metropolitan area.MSA Metropolitan statistical area.PMSA Primary metropolitan statistical area.SIC Standard industrial classification.

n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified.

n.s.k. Not specified by kind.

pt. Part.

8 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

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Summary of Findings

Minorities owned 3,039,033 of all U.S. nonfarm busi-nesses in 1997, employing 4,514,699 persons and gener-ating $591.3 billion in business revenues. In 1997,minority-owned firms accounted for 14.6 percent of the20.8 million nonfarm businesses in the United States,4.4 percent of their employment and 3.2 percent of theirreceipts. Excluding businesses with publicly held stockwhose ownership was indeterminate relative to race orethnicity, and nonprofit, foreign-owned and mutual com-panies, minority-owned firms accounted for 14.9 percentof the nonfarm businesses in the United States and 7.0percent of their receipts.

The data in this report were collected as part of the1997 Economic Census from a large sample of all nonfarmbusinesses filing 1997 tax forms as individual proprietor-ships, partnerships, and any type of corporation, and withreceipts of $1,000 or more. The data are not comparableto earlier surveys due to significant methodology changeswhich are discussed in the section below on Data Compa-rability to Prior Surveys.

Table A. Comparison of Business Ownership byMinority Group: 1997

Minority group

All firms1Percent ofminority-

owned firms

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts(milliondollars) Firms

Sales andreceipts

All minority firms . . . . . . . . . . . 3,039,033 591,259 X XBlack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 823,499 71,215 27.1 12.0Hispanic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,199,896 186,275 39.5 31.5American Indian and Alaska

Native. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197,300 34,344 6.5 5.8Asian and Pacific Islander . . . . . . . 912,960 306,933 30.0 51.9

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paidemployees.

Note: Detail in this table does not add to total because of duplication of somefirms. Hispanics may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more thanone minority group.

Hispanics owned the largest number, 1,199,900, or39.5 percent, of firms owned by minorities. Hispanics alsoowned the largest share, 40.0 percent, of firms owned byminority men, 36.6 percent of firms owned by minoritywomen and 43.3 percent of firms that were minorityequally male-/female-owned.

While Hispanics owned the largest share of firmsowned by minorities, Asian- and Pacific Islander-ownedfirms accounted for the largest share, 51.9 percent, of allrevenues generated by minority-owned firms. Asians andPacific Islanders also had the largest share, 52.1 percent,of the receipts of firms owned by minority men, 45.0 per-cent of the receipts of firms owned by minority womenand 57.5 percent of the receipts of firms that were minor-ity equally male-/female-owned.

Table B. Percentage of Minority-Owned Firms byGender: 1997

Minority-owned firmsby gender

All firms1Percent of total

minority group bygender

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts(milliondollars) Firms

Sales andreceipts

Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 823,499 71,215 X XWomen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312,884 13,551 38.0 19.0Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443,643 51,069 53.9 71.7Equal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,972 6,595 8.1 9.3

Hispanic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,199,896 186,275 X XWomen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337,708 27,319 28.1 14.7Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 666,486 133,167 55.6 71.5Equal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195,702 25,788 16.3 13.8

American Indian and AlaskaNative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197,300 34,344 X X

Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,593 6,755 27.2 19.7Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106,872 20,635 54.2 60.1Equal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,836 6,954 18.7 20.2

Asian and Pacific Islander . . . . 912,960 306,933 X XWomen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247,966 38,101 27.2 12.4Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497,459 217,371 54.5 70.8Equal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167,535 51,461 18.3 16.8

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paidemployees.

Average receipts per firm varied among the groupsdepending upon race, Hispanic origin, and gender. Aver-age receipts ranked the highest among the Asian- andPacific Islander-owned firms with $437,000 for thoseowned by males and those equally male-/female-ownedwith $307,000. Average receipts for Hispanic male-ownedfirms ranked third with $199,800, followed by AmericanIndian male-owned firms with $193,100.

Black women had the lowest average receipts with$43,300, followed by Hispanic female-owned firms with$80,900. Figure 2 shows average receipts per firm byrace, Hispanic origin, and gender.

SUMMARY 9MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

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INDUSTRY CHARACTERISTICS

Forty-four percent of minority-owned firms were in theservice industry and accounted for 23.0 percent of thetotal gross receipts for all minority-owned firms. Nearlyhalf of these service firms provided business and personalservices. The retail trade industry accounted for 14.5 per-cent of all minority-owned firms and 19.7 percent of allreceipts.

The service industry accounted for 57.6 percent of thefirms and 34.8 percent of the receipts for minority women

but only 38.3 percent of the firms and 21.7 percent of thereceipts for minority men. Construction firms accountedfor 12.6 percent of the firms owned by minority men butonly 2.0 percent of the firms owned by minority women.Tables D, E, and F show the industry groups with thegreatest receipts by gender for minority-owned firms. Fig-ure 3 shows the distribution of firms by industry for eachminority group.

Table C. Comparison of Minority-Owned Firms With All U.S. Firms by Industry Division: 1997

Industry division

All U.S. firms Minority-owned firms Minority-owned as a percentof all U.S. firms

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts(milliondollars)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts(milliondollars) Firms

Sales andreceipts

All industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,821,934 18,553,243 3,039,033 591,259 14.6 3.2Agricultural services, forestry, and fishing . . . . . . . 496,164 64,033 71,921 4,116 14.5 6.4Mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126,809 176,609 3,578 916 2.8 0.5Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,333,424 944,155 255,251 41,884 10.9 4.4Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 688,782 4,021,515 63,640 63,048 9.2 1.6Transportation, communications, and utilities . . . . 919,570 1,183,669 190,564 21,274 20.7 1.8Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 797,856 4,270,041 92,727 153,874 11.6 3.6Retail trade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,889,041 2,649,085 439,450 116,261 15.2 4.4Finance, insurance, and real estate. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,237,675 2,567,560 164,043 22,105 7.3 0.9Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,891,023 2,614,965 1,339,486 135,876 15.1 5.2Industries not classified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,480,003 61,611 419,522 31,906 28.3 51.8

Table D. Top Industry Receipt Leaders for FirmsOwned by Minority Men: 1997

IndustryReceipts

(milliondollars)

Wholesale trade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107,692Wholesale trade-durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,496Wholesale trade-nondurable goods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,196

Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,510Health services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,024Business services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,134Engineering and management services. . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,456

Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,240Automotive dealers and service stations. . . . . . . . . . . . 26,908Food stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,884Eating and drinking places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,431

10 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

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Table E. Top Industry Receipt Leaders forFirms Owned by Minority Women:1997

IndustryReceipts

(milliondollars)

Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29,456Business services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,269Health services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,623Personal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,097

Wholesale trade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,628Wholesale trade-durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,072Wholesale trade-nondurable goods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,556

Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,172Eating and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,420Miscellaneous retail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,788Automotive dealers and service stations. . . . . . . . . . . . 2,836

Table F. Top Industry Receipt Leaders forMinority-Owned Firms With EqualMale and Female Ownership

IndustryReceipts

(milliondollars)

Wholesale trade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29,554Wholesale trade-durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,361Wholesale trade-nondurable goods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,193

Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,849Eating and drinking places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,783Food stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,491Miscellaneous retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,245

Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,911Health services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,048Business services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,979Hotels and other lodging places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,892

Table G. Ten States With Largest Number of Minority-Owned Firms Compared to All Firms andPopulation: 1997

State Minority-owned

firms(number)

Allfirms

(number)

Minority-owned

firmsas a

percentof all

Minoritysales and

receipts(milliondollars)

All firmssales and

receipts(milliondollars)

Minoritysales and

receiptsas a

percentof all

Minoritypopulation

(1,000)

Totalpopulation

(1,000)

Minorityas a

percentof total

population

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 2,565,734 28.8 182,892 2,178,292 8.4 15,731 32,218 48.8Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 1,525,972 23.9 67,385 1,415,536 4.8 8,439 19,355 43.6New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296,523 1,509,829 19.6 47,215 1,488,913 3.2 6,188 18,143 34.1Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286,885 1,301,920 22.0 50,840 828,429 6.1 4,531 14,683 30.9Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,340 882,053 12.5 23,997 993,117 2.4 3,357 12,012 27.9

New Jersey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102,295 654,227 15.6 24,139 690,008 3.5 2,454 8,054 30.5Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88,733 568,552 15.6 12,874 580,345 2.2 2,459 7,486 32.8Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82,619 400,203 20.6 11,576 285,924 4.0 1,760 5,093 34.6Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,705 480,122 14.9 10,197 415,093 2.5 1,802 6,733 26.8North Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61,551 570,484 10.8 6,711 518,649 1.3 1,956 7,429 26.3

Source of population data: U.S. Department of Commerce.

GEOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS

California had the most minority-owned firms at738,033 or 24.3 percent with receipts of $182.9 billion or30.9 percent of all minority-owned business receipts.Texas was second with 365,450 or 12.0 percent withreceipts of $67.4 billion or 11.4 percent of receipts. NewYork was third in number of firms with 296,523 but wasfourth in receipts with $47.2 billion. New York accounted

for 9.8 percent of all minority-owned firms and 8.0 per-cent of their receipts.

Table H shows the 10 metropolitan areas (MAs) with thelargest number of minority-owned firms and compares thefirms and receipts in these MAs with the number in theirrespective states. These 10 MAs accounted for 39.2 per-cent of the total number of minority-owned firms in theUnited States and 44.7 percent of their receipts.

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Table H. Ten Metropolitan Areas With Largest Number of Minority-Owned Firms Compared toMinority-Owned Firms in State: 1997

[For definitions of MAs, see Appendix B]

Metropolitan area Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

State Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

Percent MA to state

Firms Receipts

Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA PMSA. . 289,293 76,373 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 39 42New York, NY PMSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236,809 37,324 New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296,523 47,215 80 79Miami, FL PMSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138,848 31,723 Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286,885 50,840 48 62Washington, DC-MD-VA-WV PMSA . . 99,393 16,054 District of Columbia . . . . . . . . . . . X X X XChicago, IL PMSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95,685 21,437 Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,340 23,997 87 89

Houston, TX PMSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92,423 23,441 Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 67,385 25 35Orange County, CA PMSA . . . . . . . . . . 71,791 23,516 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 10 13Atlanta, GA MSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58,776 9,887 Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88,733 12,874 66 77Riverside-San Bernardino, CA PMSA . 55,665 9,758 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 8 5San Francisco, CA PMSA . . . . . . . . . . . 54,724 15,078 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 7 8

Table I. Ten Counties With Largest Number of Minority-Owned Firms Compared to Minority-OwnedFirms in State: 1997

County Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

State Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

Percent county to state

Firms Receipts

Los Angeles, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289,293 76,373 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 39 42Dade, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138,848 31,723 Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286,885 50,840 48 62Harris, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,808 21,968 Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 67,385 22 33Cook, IL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75,588 14,638 Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,340 23,997 68 61Queens, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74,300 7,013 New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296,523 47,215 25 15

Orange, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,791 23,516 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 10 13New York, NY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,787 21,427 New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296,523 47,215 19 45Kings, NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54,704 3,963 New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296,523 47,215 18 8San Diego, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,687 8,466 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 7 5Dallas, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,804 8,563 Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 67,385 12 13

Table J. Ten Cities With Largest Number of Minority-Owned Firms Compared to Minority-OwnedFirms in State: 1997

City Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

State Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

Percent city to state

Firms Receipts

New York , NY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217,033 34,925 New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296,523 47,215 73 74Los Angeles, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111,916 28,723 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 15 16Houston, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,095 18,707 Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 67,385 15 28Chicago, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47,091 7,941 Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,340 23,997 43 33San Francisco, CA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,371 9,365 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 4 5

San Antonio, TX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,148 5,186 Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 67,385 9 8Miami, FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29,438 6,534 Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286,885 50,840 10 13San Diego, CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,262 4,880 California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738,000 182,892 4 3Honolulu, HI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,828 9,111 Hawaii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54,250 14,822 46 61Dallas, TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,378 4,127 Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365,450 67,385 6 6

12 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 19: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

LEGAL FORM OF ORGANIZATION

Eighty-two percent of firms operated as individual pro-prietorships in 1997 and accounted for 19.4 percent ofgross receipts. Corporations, other than subchapter S cor-porations, accounted for only 8.3 percent of the totalnumber of firms but 43.3 percent of the gross receipts.Subchapter S corporations were 6.4 percent of allminority-owned firms but accounted for 29.4 percent oftheir gross receipts. Partnerships accounted for 2.8 per-cent of the total minority-owned firms and 4.7 percent ofgross receipts. Businesses classified as other legal formsof organization and those not classified accounted for 0.2percent of the total number of firms and 3.1 percent of thegross receipts.

SIZE OF FIRM

Minority-owned firms with paid employees accountedfor 20.3 percent of the total number of firms and 87.4 per-cent of gross receipts. There were 4,432 firms with 100employees or more which accounted for $105.3 billion ingross receipts (20.3 percent of the total receipts of allminority-owned employer firms).

There were 84,267 minority-owned firms with grossreceipts of $1 million or more. These firms accounted foronly 2.8 percent of the total number of minority-ownedfirms but 65.6 percent of the total gross receipts.

Table K. Minority-Owned Firms by Legal Form ofOrganization: 1997

Legal form or organization

Minority-owned firms

Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

All industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,039,033 591,259C corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252,935 255,943Subchapter S corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194,386 174,042Individual proprietorships. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,501,802 114,936Partnerships. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84,770 28,078Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,139 18,260

Note: ‘‘Other’’ includes cooperatives, receiverships, estates and businessesclassified as unknown legal forms of organization.

Table L. All U.S. Firms by Legal Form of Organiza-tion: 1997

Legal form of organization

All U.S. firms

Firms(number)

Receipts(milliondollars)

All industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,821,934 18,553,243C corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,390,478 13,892,225Subchapter S corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,979,425 2,977,247Individual proprietorships. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,122,882 871,766Partnerships. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,226,455 621,735Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102,694 190,270

Note: ‘‘Other’’ includes cooperatives, receiverships, estates and businessesclassified as unknown legal forms of organization.

DATA COMPARABILITY TO PRIOR SURVEYS

The data for 1997 are not directly comparable to previ-ous survey years because of several changes to the surveymethodology. These changes are discussed in detail in theintroductory text in the section titled ‘‘Comparability of1992 and 1997 Data.’’ The most significant changesoccurred in the treatment of C corporations, in tabulatingbusinesses with 50-percent minority ownership, in theestimates of Hispanic-, Asian-, Pacific Islander-, AmericanIndian-, and Alaska Native-owned firms excluded from thedetailed tables of the 1992 publications, and in the identi-fication of firms with paid employees. In 1992 and inprevious studies, C corporations were excluded from thesurvey. Only subchapter S corporations, in addition topartnerships and sole proprietorships, were included. In1997, the universe for the Survey of Minority-Owned Busi-ness Enterprises was expanded to include all corporations.However, businesses that were foreign-owned, publiclyheld, nonprofit, or whose ownership was shared by itsmembership, such as mutual companies, were tabulatedseparately and not distributed to the race/ethnicity ofownership categories. Race/ethnicity of ownership for theremaining corporations was determined to be Hispanic- ornon-Hispanic-; Asian- or non-Asian-; Pacific Islander- ornon-Pacific Islander-; American Indian- or non-AmericanIndian-; or Alaska Native- or non-Alaska Native-ownedfirms if 51 percent or more of the stock interest, claims orrights were held by the specific racial/ethnic group.

The second major change occurred with the treatmentof businesses with 50-percent minority-/50-percent non-minority ownership. In the past, businesses with 50 per-cent or more minority owners have been included in theminority business data. For 1997, businesses in whichownership was shared among minority and nonminoritygroups with no single racial/ethnic group having majorityinterest were excluded from the minority business dataand were tabulated and published separately as50-percent minority-/50-percent nonminority-owned in theCompany Summary publication.

The third major change occurred with the exclusion ofsome Hispanic-, Asian-, Pacific Islander-, American Indian-,and Alaska Native-owned firms from the detailed tables ofthe 1992 reports. In the past, these businesses weresampled from a frame of businesses that had some prob-ability of being Hispanic, Asian, Pacific Islander, AmericanIndian, or Alaska Native, either based on tax informationfrom the Social Security Administration, name recognition,or previously collected data. For businesses assumed tobe white, non-Hispanic, or for which no predefining infor-mation was available, a small sample of cases wasselected to estimate the number of firms owned by per-sons of minority ancestry that were not included in thepotentially Hispanic-, Asian-, Pacific Islander-, AmericanIndian-, or Alaska Native-owned business frame. The esti-mates from this sample were presented in a separate sec-tion of the reports as an estimate of the undercount and

SUMMARY 13MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

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were excluded from the detailed tables due to high stan-

dard errors and insufficient industry detail. In the 1997

survey, the estimates from this part of the sample were

included in the detailed tables of the publications.

The fourth major change occurred in identifying sole

proprietorships with paid employees. The methodology

was revised to account for only those firms which paid

payroll taxes to the IRS. This resulted in a decrease in the

estimate of firms with paid employees relative to the 1992

methodology.

The comparison table provides measures of change

from 1992 to 1997 in both the number and receipts for all

minority-owned firms. Due to the methodology changes

discussed above, exact estimates of change are not avail-

able. However, the trends shown at the aggregate level are

believed to be reliable.

Table M. Comparison of Minority-Owned Firmsto All U.S. Firms: 1997 and 1992

[Excluding C corporations]

All firms1

Relative standarderror of estimate

(percent)2 forcolumn-Firms

(number)

Sales andreceipts(milliondollars)

A B A B

All U.S. firms1997 . . . . . . . . . . . 18,431,456 4,661,018 NA NA1992 . . . . . . . . . . . 17,253,143 3,324,200 NA NAPercent change. . . 6.8 40.2 NA NA

All minority-ownedfirms1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,786,098 335,316 - 51992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,149,184 209,740 - 1Percent change . . . . 29.6 60.0 - 22

Black-owned firms1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 780,770 42,671 1 41992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 620,912 32,197 - 2Percent change . . . . . . 25.7 32.5 5 17

Hispanic-owned firms1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,121,433 114,431 1 51992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 862,605 76,842 - 2Percent change . . . . . . 30.0 48.9 4 15

American Indian- andAlaska Native-ownedfirms

1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187,921 22,441 2 41992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102,271 8,057 3 4Percent change . . . . . . 83.7 178.5 15 25

Asian- and PacificIslander-owned firms

1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 785,480 161,142 1 51992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603,426 95,714 - 2Percent change . . . . . . 30.2 68.4 4 15

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paidemployees.

2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in theintroductory text.

Note: Detail in this table does not add to total because of duplication of somefirms. Hispanics may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more thanone minority group.

14 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 21: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Figure 1.Minority-Owned Firms as a Percent of Total Firms in State: 1997

IL

AK

WA

OR

CA

ID

UT

NV

AZ

NE

SD

ND

NM

CO

WY

MT

MI

IN

LA

AR

MO

IA

MN

TX

OK

KS

PA

DC

MDWVVA

NC

SC

FL

WI

GAAL

TN

KY

OH

NH

HI

ME

MA

RICT

NJ

DE

MS

20.0 or greater10.0 to 19.95.0 to 9.90.0 to 4.9

Percent of Total

VT

NY

MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 15U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 22: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Figure 2.Average Receipts per Firm by Race, Hispanic Origin, and Gender�of Ownership: 1997

0 100 200 300 400 500

Asian and�Pacific Islander

American Indian�and Alaska Native

Hispanic

Black

Equally owned

Female

Male

Equally owned

Female

Male

Equally owned

Female

Male

Equally owned

Female

Male

153.7

307.2

437.0

188.8

126.0

193.1

131.8

80.9

199.8

98.5

43.3

115.1

16 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

[Thousand dollars]

Page 23: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Figure 3.Percentage of Total Firms by Industry Division by Race and Hispanic Origin: 1997

MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 17U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Asian and�Pacific Islander

HispanicBlack

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

American Indian�and Alaska Native

Agricultural services, forestry,�and fishing

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Transportation, �communications, and utilities

Wholesale trade

Retail trade

Finance, insurance,�and real estate

Services

Industries not classified

Figure 4.Percentage of Total Receipts by Industry Division by Race and Hispanic Origin: 1997

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Asian and�Pacific Islander

HispanicBlackAmerican Indian�

and Alaska Native

Agricultural services, forestry,�and fishing

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Transportation, �communications, and utilities

Wholesale trade

Retail trade

Finance, insurance,�and real estate

Services

Industries not classified

Page 24: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Figure 5.�Minority-Owned Firms by Geographic Division: 1997�

Percent of total minority group

BlackHispanicAmerican Indian and Alaska NativeAsian and Pacific Islander

10.7

29.8

21.0

43.7

1.6

7.911.2

3.1

2.9 1.26.2

11.9

21.218.4

7.9

13.3

4.610.2 7.5

16.1`12.4

7.1

2.6 2.0 4.3 2.4

5.81.5

33.3

20.315.9 12.4

Figure 6.�Minority Population by Geographic Division: 1997�

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

Percent of total minority group

BlackHispanicAmerican Indian and Alaska NativeAsian and Pacific Islander

8.1

35.8

23.9

49.6

1.6

9.33.5

1.59.1

2.8

13.1

20.316.7

6.3

10.4 9.4 9.8

0

100

1.8

0.8

0.000000

52.700001

7.6

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

19.9

0.000000

52.700001

2.2 2.5 1.6 3.3

0.000000

52.700001

16.3`13.2

4.9

15.6

0.000000

52.700001

9.7

0.5 1.9 1.2

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

25.3

0.000000

52.700001

0

100

3.0

18 SUMMARY MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

15.6

6.4 7.3 7.8

0.000000

52.700001

0.000000

52.700001

30.6

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Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

All industries 3 039 033.................. 591 259 123 615 222 516 979 920 4 514 699 95 528 782 – 2 1 3 3 3

Minority women 923 403............... 84 666 144 124 528 67 729 547 777 999 15 695 297 1 6 2 7 5 9Minority men 1 664 154................. 417 112 459 381 884 372 956 461 2 992 610 67 881 199 1 2 2 3 4 3Minority equally owned 451 476......... 89 480 520 108 809 76 293 912 744 091 11 952 285 2 6 2 7 5 5

Black 823 499............................ 71 214 662 93 235 56 377 860 718 341 14 322 312 1 2 2 3 4 3Women 312 884........................ 13 550 983 20 806 9 386 463 169 038 3 022 834 1 6 4 8 12 12Men 443 643........................... 51 068 883 60 411 41 919 792 461 385 9 933 092 1 3 2 4 5 5Equally owned 66 972.................. 6 594 797 12 019 5 071 605 87 917 1 366 387 2 6 4 8 8 9

Hispanic 1 199 896......................... 186 274 582 211 884 158 674 537 1 388 746 29 830 028 – 3 1 4 3 3Women 337 708........................ 27 319 361 39 108 21 393 760 234 591 5 014 850 1 10 3 13 10 17Men 666 486........................... 133 167 476 134 801 116 456 706 946 394 21 476 911 1 4 3 5 3 4Equally owned 195 702.................. 25 787 745 37 975 20 824 071 207 761 3 338 268 3 6 4 7 7 7

American Indian and Alaska Native 197 300.. 34 343 907 33 277 29 226 260 298 661 6 624 235 2 6 4 7 13 15Women 53 593........................ 6 755 233 8 739 5 837 718 74 114 2 066 762 4 25 13 29 25 51Men 106 872........................... 20 634 911 19 646 17 623 637 148 543 3 434 134 2 6 5 7 7 5Equally owned 36 836.................. 6 953 763 4 893 5 764 905 76 003 1 123 338 4 14 5 18 51 33

Asian and Pacific Islander 912 960.......... 306 932 982 289 999 278 294 345 2 203 079 46 179 519 1 4 1 4 5 4Women 247 966........................ 38 100 770 57 810 31 743 815 313 603 5 801 657 2 5 3 6 7 4Men 497 459........................... 217 371 274 176 565 200 992 009 1 507 498 34 131 526 2 4 2 5 7 5Equally owned 167 535.................. 51 460 938 55 624 45 558 521 381 977 6 246 336 3 8 3 9 7 6

Agricultural services, forestry, andfishing 71 921........................... 4 115 555 9 718 2 496 087 44 785 758 176 2 6 4 8 10 12

Minority women 7 404................... 459 500 1 411 275 275 5 943 85 628 7 10 13 12 21 18Minority men 54 206..................... 3 026 794 6 789 1 834 846 30 334 548 722 2 9 5 10 13 15Minority equally owned 10 311............. 629 260 1 518 385 966 8 508 123 826 6 8 24 12 39 35

Black 12 464.................................... 417 169 1 356 259 649 5 457 77 198 2 9 7 13 13 15Women 1 139................................ 56 103 173 D f D 7 24 24 D D DMen 10 513................................... 317 197 1 034 D h D 3 8 9 D D DEqually owned 812.......................... 43 869 148 D f D 10 29 24 D D D

Hispanic 40 040................................. 2 279 397 5 925 1 309 733 25 955 416 702 3 9 8 8 17 15Women 3 504................................ 225 761 768 135 019 3 468 48 135 13 14 20 16 33 32Men 30 210................................... 1 703 849 4 056 930 882 15 775 281 070 3 13 5 7 15 10Equally owned 6 325.......................... 349 786 1 102 243 832 6 712 87 496 10 13 37 20 51 51

American Indian and Alaska Native 8 942.......... 360 484 797 174 841 2 760 50 041 4 8 12 18 22 24Women 1 363................................ 48 411 128 D e D 11 21 18 D D DMen 5 674................................... 201 368 501 86 214 1 320 22 038 4 6 16 14 17 17Equally owned 1 906.......................... 110 705 168 D f D 9 22 27 D D D

Asian and Pacific Islander 12 988.................. 1 140 670 1 927 791 843 11 359 226 707 5 16 12 22 32 33Women 1 678................................ 133 715 353 D g D 12 10 15 D D DMen 9 498................................... 857 434 1 419 D i D 8 23 18 D D DEqually owned 1 812.......................... 149 521 154 D e D 12 17 21 D D D

07 Agricultural services 58 982................. 3 573 964 9 152 2 317 533 42 825 716 626 2 7 4 8 11 12

Minority women 5 944......................... 387 643 1 310 249 273 5 802 81 759 8 10 12 10 21 18Minority men 44 893........................... 2 684 116 6 387 1 713 244 28 843 522 754 2 10 5 12 14 16Minority equally owned 8 145................... 502 206 1 455 355 016 8 180 112 114 7 8 24 11 40 38

Black 11 742.................................... 398 558 1 331 255 006 5 427 76 768 2 9 7 13 13 15Hispanic 36 872................................. 2 109 344 5 568 1 220 041 24 716 396 342 2 10 8 9 17 15American Indian and Alaska Native 4 637.......... 224 595 712 139 771 2 285 36 212 4 13 14 18 23 21Asian and Pacific Islander 7 965.................. 916 667 1 816 741 182 11 105 219 098 4 20 13 23 33 34

08 Forestry 789............................. 88 394 141 67 846 1 593 29 141 9 12 13 14 17 21

Minority women 105......................... 9 995 18 5 545 78 1 733 12 2 32 3 – 1Minority men 540........................... 58 275 103 45 189 1 220 17 560 10 12 10 12 19 10Minority equally owned 144................... 20 123 20 17 112 296 9 849 41 43 66 52 59 58

Black 223.................................... 6 306 8 2 200 24 364 12 14 31 2 10 5Hispanic 334................................. 52 400 98 41 485 1 141 17 476 12 12 13 13 20 9American Indian and Alaska Native 209.......... 25 513 40 21 128 441 11 513 22 36 43 44 55 53Asian and Pacific Islander 62.................. 6 561 5 4 196 25 386 16 3 – – – –

09 Fishing, hunting, and trapping 12 150........ 453 197 424 110 709 367 12 409 5 8 32 16 9 10

Minority women 1 355......................... 61 862 83 20 457 63 2 136 12 23 59 54 45 36Minority men 8 773........................... 284 403 299 76 414 271 8 409 6 5 39 18 9 8Minority equally owned 2 022................... 106 932 43 13 839 33 1 864 12 20 58 27 32 39

Black 500.................................... 12 305 17 2 443 6 67 12 26 59 61 16 22Hispanic 2 835................................. 117 652 259 48 207 98 2 885 9 12 45 28 24 10American Indian and Alaska Native 4 096.......... 110 376 45 13 942 34 2 316 4 8 32 30 28 33Asian and Pacific Islander 4 961.................. 217 442 105 46 465 229 7 223 11 17 46 24 13 15

Mining 3 578............................ 915 625 555 743 228 6 585 184 997 6 16 14 17 17 15

Minority women 622................... 131 056 45 105 904 1 395 38 336 11 4 28 4 5 2Minority men 1 888..................... 453 085 353 342 916 3 624 97 181 6 22 17 19 30 26Minority equally owned 1 068............. 331 485 157 294 408 1 566 49 479 8 36 20 42 43 43

Black 231.................................... 21 551 16 12 867 186 5 319 14 13 19 9 6 6Women 44................................ 6 068 1 D b D 34 1 – D D DMen 143................................... 14 332 14 D b D 19 20 22 D D DEqually owned 44.......................... 1 151 1 D a D 21 20 – D D D

Hispanic 1 909................................. 429 446 325 367 442 3 569 97 854 7 15 20 18 28 23Women 292................................ 23 448 23 9 304 103 2 232 14 22 45 40 8 20Men 996................................... 242 738 204 216 206 2 744 74 220 6 23 22 27 36 30Equally owned 622.......................... 163 261 98 141 932 722 21 402 11 8 27 10 31 20

American Indian and Alaska Native 947.......... 543 908 199 465 764 2 124 64 737 10 57 19 67 13 20Women 178................................ 102 834 19 D g D 14 8 27 D D DMen 541................................... 424 780 160 361 163 828 25 900 11 71 22 84 25 40Equally owned 228.......................... 16 293 20 D b D 19 27 28 D D D

Asian and Pacific Islander 660.................. 253 329 87 229 059 1 007 33 447 10 48 23 54 66 64Women 140................................ 6 317 2 D b D 20 8 – D D DMen 335................................... 96 068 46 D c D 14 15 21 D D DEqually owned 185.......................... 150 944 39 D f D 16 82 48 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 19U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MiningmCon.

10 Metal mining 102......................... 10 204 37 D b D 18 17 48 D D D

Minority women 19......................... D 1 D a D 56 D – D D DMinority men 44........................... D 6 D b D 24 D – D D DMinority equally owned 40................... D 30 D b D 43 D 56 D D D

Black 13.................................... D – – – – 29 D – – – –Hispanic 45................................. 3 982 20 2 657 67 2 572 35 8 75 13 53 67American Indian and Alaska Native 28.......... 2 236 7 D a D 41 34 61 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 16.................. D 11 D a D 35 D 45 D D D

12 Coal mining 27......................... 3 702 8 D b D 21 59 67 D D D

Minority women 3......................... D – – – – 45 D – – – –Minority men 21........................... D 8 D b D 25 D 67 D D DMinority equally owned 2................... D – – – – 30 D – – – –

Black 6.................................... 93 1 D a D – – – D D DHispanic 9................................. 239 – – – – 21 39 – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native S.......... S S S S S S S S S S SAsian and Pacific Islander 5.................. D – – – – 35 D – – – –

13 Oil and gas extraction 3 338................ 845 348 451 679 501 5 877 165 247 6 17 16 18 19 17

Minority women 581......................... 123 214 30 98 747 1 273 35 953 12 4 35 4 5 2Minority men 1 740........................... 396 034 301 290 475 3 116 83 209 7 25 19 21 34 30Minority equally owned 1 017................... 326 100 120 290 279 1 488 46 085 9 37 25 42 46 47

Black 202.................................... 13 409 12 D c D 16 19 26 D D DHispanic 1 801................................. 390 240 278 330 216 3 126 84 994 8 16 22 20 32 27American Indian and Alaska Native 862.......... 531 229 152 453 771 1 962 61 182 12 58 28 69 15 22Asian and Pacific Islander 620.................. 238 431 61 215 792 932 31 048 11 51 35 57 72 70

14 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 111.... 56 371 58 55 245 568 15 531 18 6 17 6 5 3

Minority women 19......................... 7 026 14 D c D 15 12 20 D D DMinority men 83........................... 46 874 38 46 114 414 12 070 22 7 21 7 5 3Minority equally owned 9................... 2 471 6 D b D 18 7 26 D D D

Black 9.................................... D 3 D b D 28 D – D D DHispanic 55................................. 34 985 27 34 570 375 10 288 26 1 19 1 4 1American Indian and Alaska Native 37.......... 6 882 20 D b D 33 17 38 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 18.................. 12 230 15 D b D 36 28 46 D D D

Construction 255 251...................... 41 883 580 55 685 36 477 991 316 446 8 039 544 1 4 2 5 5 5

Minority women 18 227................... 4 243 591 5 275 3 850 617 36 521 907 190 5 6 6 7 9 9Minority men 210 453..................... 34 030 833 43 969 29 666 117 251 154 6 511 895 1 5 2 6 6 6Minority equally owned 26 571............. 3 609 157 6 441 2 961 257 28 771 620 460 3 5 5 6 6 6

Black 56 508.................................... 7 712 059 12 973 6 587 348 70 928 1 510 252 1 4 3 5 3 4Women 3 294................................ 509 604 951 448 029 4 971 103 297 4 11 10 13 12 18Men 49 757................................... 6 632 571 11 143 5 649 651 60 329 1 299 197 1 5 3 5 5 4Equally owned 3 456.......................... 569 884 879 489 667 5 629 107 758 4 14 9 16 9 13

Hispanic 152 573................................. 21 923 384 31 478 19 146 212 168 873 4 218 419 2 7 3 8 8 7Women 10 041................................ 2 069 539 2 899 1 874 252 20 463 491 298 8 13 6 14 15 16Men 124 965................................... 17 908 605 24 442 15 669 704 132 807 3 404 297 2 8 4 10 10 9Equally owned 17 567.......................... 1 945 240 4 137 1 602 256 15 602 322 824 5 5 5 6 7 8

American Indian and Alaska Native 27 435.......... 5 384 815 6 012 4 648 924 38 419 1 021 524 2 3 4 3 5 4Women 2 271................................ 1 031 765 670 968 825 6 883 198 876 6 3 6 4 5 4Men 21 777................................... 3 915 437 4 623 3 351 620 27 618 746 159 3 3 4 4 4 4Equally owned 3 388.......................... 437 614 719 328 479 3 918 76 490 7 18 14 23 24 18

Asian and Pacific Islander 27 711.................. 7 485 505 6 398 6 522 807 42 533 1 386 303 2 3 5 4 4 6Women 2 972................................ 711 228 833 628 775 4 622 127 443 5 9 12 11 11 13Men 21 384................................... 6 064 943 4 699 5 320 548 33 712 1 138 358 2 3 5 4 5 6Equally owned 3 355.......................... 709 334 867 573 484 4 199 120 501 8 12 11 16 6 6

15 General building contractors 32 222......... 12 553 667 10 497 11 503 760 61 655 1 745 791 2 3 3 3 3 4

Minority women 2 905......................... 1 511 405 1 204 1 406 753 8 992 256 361 6 6 7 7 24 26Minority men 25 806........................... 9 987 576 7 971 9 207 629 46 988 1 344 179 1 3 5 3 3 5Minority equally owned 3 510................... 1 054 685 1 322 889 379 5 675 145 250 9 7 11 11 13 11

Black 8 159.................................... 2 748 172 2 204 2 516 447 15 045 395 251 2 8 5 9 9 9Hispanic 16 345................................. 5 248 828 4 984 4 754 034 27 108 731 864 3 5 5 6 9 10American Indian and Alaska Native 3 129.......... 1 732 017 1 244 1 616 766 7 509 224 658 4 5 4 5 7 5Asian and Pacific Islander 5 707.................. 2 924 283 2 253 2 686 060 12 381 404 081 6 5 9 6 8 9

16 Heavy construction, except building 5 317.. 5 671 237 2 520 5 572 654 40 261 1 327 563 3 5 4 5 3 6

Minority women 552......................... 598 435 300 588 686 4 635 151 741 11 8 15 8 9 9Minority men 4 199........................... 4 795 093 1 994 4 716 743 33 229 1 122 941 3 5 4 5 4 6Minority equally owned 566................... 277 710 225 267 225 2 397 52 881 8 10 12 11 27 11

Black 1 305.................................... 992 073 470 969 098 6 346 203 920 6 12 8 13 16 12Hispanic 2 643................................. 2 827 244 1 308 2 790 331 20 804 677 687 3 6 5 6 6 7American Indian and Alaska Native 1 095.......... 1 071 263 535 1 037 237 8 608 250 141 7 6 10 6 11 6Asian and Pacific Islander 415.................. 865 325 240 857 267 5 035 214 592 12 12 11 12 16 21

17 Special trade contractors 215 561............. 23 097 595 42 386 19 166 779 213 881 4 947 314 2 6 2 7 6 6

Minority women 14 598......................... 2 116 661 3 726 1 849 070 22 842 498 193 6 12 7 13 12 11Minority men 178 790........................... 18 826 252 33 848 15 602 658 170 509 4 033 162 2 7 2 9 8 7Minority equally owned 22 173................... 2 154 682 4 812 1 715 051 20 530 415 959 4 6 5 8 6 8

Black 46 819.................................... 3 948 663 10 253 3 089 266 49 463 908 956 1 3 3 4 3 4Hispanic 132 656................................. 13 602 223 25 110 11 545 488 120 791 2 803 472 2 9 4 11 10 9American Indian and Alaska Native 23 100.......... 2 564 381 4 226 1 986 557 22 260 545 357 3 5 6 6 6 6Asian and Pacific Islander 20 621.................. 3 360 043 3 752 2 821 556 24 752 757 605 2 4 5 5 6 7

See footnotes at end of table.

20 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 27: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ConstructionmCon.

6552 Subdividers and developers, n.e.c 2 158.... 561 081 289 234 797 650 18 876 12 19 32 38 25 30

Minority women 175......................... 17 090 49 6 108 53 894 25 51 72 68 66 70Minority men 1 661........................... 421 911 159 139 087 428 11 612 16 14 18 11 16 21Minority equally owned 321................... 122 080 81 89 602 169 6 369 11 63 47 87 54 61

Black 225.................................... 23 152 46 12 537 75 2 125 11 32 46 55 49 44Hispanic 930................................. 245 090 78 56 359 169 5 396 16 26 21 9 34 45American Indian and Alaska Native 115.......... 17 154 11 8 364 42 1 368 13 11 33 6 17 10Asian and Pacific Islander 970.................. 335 854 155 157 924 366 10 025 31 34 54 53 40 46

Manufacturing 63 640..................... 63 048 288 23 607 61 087 619 450 027 11 123 127 2 9 3 9 4 5

Minority women 16 099................... 5 269 373 4 639 4 972 800 66 131 1 195 989 3 11 4 12 13 11Minority men 36 130..................... 52 272 876 14 777 51 001 893 326 443 8 801 940 2 10 3 11 6 6Minority equally owned 11 411............. 5 506 039 4 191 5 112 926 57 453 1 125 197 4 7 5 7 11 10

Black 10 447.................................... 3 682 510 1 931 3 463 861 26 624 652 787 3 8 6 9 9 7Women 2 567................................ 289 881 367 257 428 2 975 60 831 4 24 21 27 20 23Men 6 901................................... 3 138 100 1 371 2 983 375 21 847 547 183 4 9 6 9 9 6Equally owned 979.......................... 254 530 193 223 059 1 802 44 773 6 15 13 18 21 25

Hispanic 25 552................................. 28 684 759 10 173 27 719 404 171 738 4 549 598 2 17 3 18 7 11Women 6 023................................ 2 282 556 1 885 2 157 014 22 900 485 528 5 17 8 17 21 19Men 14 249................................... 24 215 237 6 194 23 580 114 126 646 3 620 878 2 21 3 21 10 14Equally owned 5 280.......................... 2 186 966 2 094 1 982 275 22 192 443 191 3 9 5 9 11 8

American Indian and Alaska Native 6 717.......... 2 503 417 1 612 2 334 452 21 206 563 454 3 9 4 10 8 9Women 1 727................................ 393 116 359 370 458 3 497 89 637 7 16 14 16 13 15Men 3 895................................... 1 856 374 1 056 1 749 201 15 758 424 894 4 10 7 10 9 10Equally owned 1 095.......................... 253 927 198 214 793 1 951 48 922 8 20 14 24 20 32

Asian and Pacific Islander 23 242.................. 28 952 417 10 553 28 271 707 238 167 5 513 875 4 5 6 5 6 6Women 6 240................................ 2 443 344 2 125 2 322 077 37 730 583 608 6 14 11 14 22 17Men 12 483................................... 23 565 119 6 618 23 144 256 167 889 4 311 672 4 6 8 6 8 7Equally owned 4 520.......................... 2 943 953 1 810 2 805 374 32 548 618 596 7 11 12 12 17 17

20 Food and kindred products 4 626........... 4 695 042 1 957 4 626 370 29 221 611 764 2 7 5 7 11 10

Minority women 1 168......................... 297 139 404 284 495 2 660 42 562 8 21 12 22 19 17Minority men 2 509........................... 3 545 813 1 061 3 505 154 18 965 438 990 5 8 6 9 13 11Minority equally owned 950................... 852 089 492 836 722 7 596 130 212 9 13 15 14 16 17

Black 783.................................... 494 090 110 481 438 947 24 468 6 54 19 56 14 23Hispanic 2 207................................. 1 986 260 994 1 961 448 15 254 299 155 4 13 8 13 19 17American Indian and Alaska Native 216.......... 218 438 87 215 052 791 17 396 15 31 19 31 33 29Asian and Pacific Islander 1 732.................. 2 095 819 811 2 064 094 12 635 278 562 4 15 7 16 8 13

21 Tobacco products S.................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Minority women –......................... – – – – – – – – – – –Minority men 24........................... D 5 D c D 70 D – D D DMinority equally owned 1................... D 1 D a D – D – D D D

Black 1.................................... D – – – – – D – – – –Hispanic 23................................. D 5 D c D 73 D – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 1.......... D 1 D a D – D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander –.................. – – – – – – – – – – –

22 Textile mill products 1 028................. 1 315 561 562 1 299 357 14 730 288 137 13 14 24 14 16 16

Minority women 250......................... 92 816 64 90 820 1 042 18 370 13 11 24 10 17 14Minority men 626........................... 1 079 359 409 1 066 208 11 633 233 768 22 17 34 17 19 20Minority equally owned 153................... 143 387 88 142 330 2 055 35 999 21 15 34 16 28 22

Black 57.................................... D 14 D b D 21 D 56 D D DHispanic 409................................. 366 051 213 362 739 5 068 84 835 14 30 24 31 32 32American Indian and Alaska Native 71.......... 40 404 16 40 152 612 9 943 18 24 39 24 31 26Asian and Pacific Islander 522.................. 914 183 327 901 956 9 188 195 235 19 16 32 17 20 20

23 Apparel and other textile products 13 784.... 4 563 557 5 029 4 264 505 103 166 1 230 842 5 7 9 8 12 10

Minority women 6 002......................... 1 315 053 1 544 1 189 323 34 482 380 892 8 13 9 15 22 20Minority men 4 955........................... 2 340 524 2 515 2 245 422 47 064 583 168 8 7 14 8 22 9Minority equally owned 2 826................... 907 980 970 829 760 21 620 266 783 8 16 19 19 23 23

Black 1 115.................................... 226 104 228 210 877 3 939 52 645 9 45 26 48 48 46Hispanic 4 157................................. 1 176 700 1 443 1 098 786 22 994 328 548 9 8 8 8 18 19American Indian and Alaska Native 474.......... 34 751 37 29 336 433 5 889 12 20 34 24 39 37Asian and Pacific Islander 8 406.................. 3 199 207 3 437 2 994 463 78 268 869 829 8 10 14 11 16 13

24 Lumber and wood products 5 967........... 1 477 832 1 247 1 293 453 13 670 288 148 3 11 8 12 13 16

Minority women 537......................... 104 695 193 95 230 989 19 964 10 20 33 22 18 23Minority men 4 547........................... 1 144 053 888 1 006 644 10 695 229 200 3 13 10 15 17 21Minority equally owned 883................... 229 083 167 191 580 1 985 38 984 8 21 15 24 20 25

Black 2 498.................................... 196 190 232 117 601 1 162 19 368 5 12 21 14 24 22Hispanic 1 715................................. 676 874 589 637 757 6 930 146 262 5 22 12 23 26 33American Indian and Alaska Native 1 640.......... 330 250 302 257 857 2 558 59 919 5 14 15 19 21 18Asian and Pacific Islander 384.................. 301 337 159 285 968 3 081 63 841 11 17 17 18 21 19

25 Furniture and fixtures 2 373................ 1 013 620 906 967 982 11 733 235 853 4 9 6 9 7 8

Minority women 307......................... 88 204 66 83 066 681 16 070 11 12 26 13 19 19Minority men 1 629........................... 761 613 678 728 571 9 237 186 477 6 10 6 10 9 11Minority equally owned 437................... 163 804 162 156 345 1 815 33 306 14 21 21 23 16 16

Black 337.................................... 54 973 65 49 985 472 10 435 7 55 26 61 47 52Hispanic 1 503................................. 548 908 596 518 846 6 476 125 710 4 13 6 13 11 11American Indian and Alaska Native 242.......... 34 927 52 30 252 365 8 554 13 26 27 30 29 30Asian and Pacific Islander 429.................. 380 475 217 372 424 4 471 91 983 10 10 15 11 11 13

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 21U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 28: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ManufacturingmCon.

26 Paper and allied products 619............ 1 176 801 264 1 170 189 7 480 184 653 8 8 13 8 11 8

Minority women 142......................... 39 872 28 38 806 329 8 343 13 49 36 51 67 57Minority men 361........................... 976 489 159 972 203 5 934 155 448 8 4 12 4 9 5Minority equally owned 115................... 160 441 77 159 180 1 217 20 862 17 39 25 40 35 36

Black 202.................................... 174 054 46 172 407 1 198 30 845 10 13 37 14 16 10Hispanic 206................................. 265 340 81 262 620 1 842 48 373 7 12 15 12 28 19American Indian and Alaska Native 49.......... 55 348 18 55 102 318 9 642 33 5 46 5 3 4Asian and Pacific Islander 204.................. 686 333 133 684 107 4 140 96 369 17 12 21 12 14 12

27 Printing and publishing 10 359.............. 2 955 952 3 562 2 703 936 29 437 812 005 2 9 4 9 6 8

Minority women 2 483......................... 419 397 714 384 032 5 382 125 253 5 19 7 21 18 27Minority men 5 936........................... 2 221 763 2 033 2 046 365 20 670 600 657 3 11 6 11 7 11Minority equally owned 1 940................... 314 792 815 273 539 3 385 86 095 7 16 12 17 14 20

Black 2 763.................................... 510 036 557 473 456 4 961 128 870 4 8 5 9 8 10Hispanic 3 736................................. 865 824 1 413 803 169 9 031 244 232 5 9 8 9 9 9American Indian and Alaska Native 598.......... 202 453 219 194 483 2 510 60 807 10 11 18 12 13 11Asian and Pacific Islander 3 409.................. 1 446 100 1 442 1 298 549 13 882 399 100 4 15 4 15 10 15

28 Chemicals and allied products 673........ 2 692 214 526 2 669 577 10 388 359 286 9 17 16 17 14 15

Minority women 107......................... 143 009 78 142 343 1 169 43 560 22 23 30 23 30 38Minority men 459........................... 2 229 277 384 2 213 280 8 040 284 404 12 19 16 20 14 14Minority equally owned 107................... 319 928 64 313 954 1 178 31 322 18 11 36 12 19 21

Black 112.................................... 333 212 92 331 629 1 967 56 545 20 17 28 17 24 23Hispanic 160................................. 418 559 115 410 705 1 239 45 269 15 30 21 30 13 15American Indian and Alaska Native 41.......... 31 695 25 D c D 45 16 41 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 383.................. 1 919 757 317 1 908 496 7 132 255 334 15 21 20 21 18 17

29 Petroleum and coal products 41......... 134 221 26 D e D 24 18 29 D D D

Minority women 5......................... D 5 D c D 56 D 56 D D DMinority men 28........................... D 16 D c D 31 D 29 D D DMinority equally owned 8................... D 5 D b D 32 D 24 D D D

Black 5.................................... D 2 D b D 27 D – D D DHispanic 12................................. 56 225 12 56 225 132 3 986 46 37 46 37 35 15American Indian and Alaska Native S.......... S S S S S S S S S S SAsian and Pacific Islander 23.................. 29 458 11 D c D 30 13 28 D D D

30 Rubber and miscellaneous plasticsproducts 801........................... 2 665 004 693 2 653 605 21 936 537 536 4 6 6 6 7 7

Minority women 141......................... 266 464 123 D g D 24 33 22 D D DMinority men 556........................... 2 147 592 469 2 138 716 16 927 429 430 8 7 11 7 7 8Minority equally owned 105................... 250 949 102 D h D 15 18 15 D D D

Black 51.................................... 260 191 37 D g D 23 25 32 D D DHispanic 372................................. 725 071 305 722 346 6 869 168 219 9 15 8 15 15 15American Indian and Alaska Native 25.......... 113 288 20 D g D 18 6 19 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 359.................. 1 567 358 335 1 560 050 12 274 300 928 8 9 10 9 9 9

31 Leather and leather products 949......... 215 021 150 204 844 2 159 40 216 8 7 14 7 7 6

Minority women 286......................... D 38 D e D 12 D 27 D D DMinority men 486........................... D 75 D g D 11 D 27 D D DMinority equally owned 177................... D 38 D c D 20 D 44 D D D

Black 58.................................... 586 1 D a D 21 17 – D D DHispanic 397................................. D 91 D f D 11 D 22 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 88.......... D 10 4 175 55 1 060 28 D 64 12 8 6Asian and Pacific Islander 437.................. 179 041 55 174 857 1 558 31 790 10 9 35 9 6 5

32 Stone, clay, and glass products 1 714....... 667 960 497 641 727 6 012 140 931 4 4 10 4 6 5

Minority women 629......................... 78 286 67 70 424 668 14 286 9 6 32 7 14 8Minority men 822........................... 474 931 330 460 020 4 439 100 755 5 5 8 5 8 8Minority equally owned 263................... 114 742 99 111 283 905 25 891 11 7 17 8 14 11

Black 268.................................... 72 163 59 69 372 494 14 551 8 33 17 35 34 39Hispanic 746................................. 270 132 291 260 802 2 754 62 182 8 8 13 8 12 12American Indian and Alaska Native 339.......... 60 718 43 55 163 395 9 095 10 12 44 14 10 10Asian and Pacific Islander 436.................. 267 121 124 256 648 2 384 55 165 9 6 19 7 9 8

33 Primary metal industries 526............. 1 973 504 211 1 957 687 11 900 350 605 11 19 11 19 24 22

Minority women 90......................... 382 094 35 381 362 1 519 45 435 19 84 30 84 82 79Minority men 339........................... 1 377 129 146 1 364 031 9 391 269 286 12 21 14 22 31 29Minority equally owned 97................... 214 281 29 212 294 990 35 884 23 33 28 33 27 30

Black 94.................................... 91 158 25 89 171 608 14 616 24 18 43 18 20 16Hispanic 276................................. 659 807 94 650 191 3 220 104 124 15 47 16 48 37 34American Indian and Alaska Native 53.......... 74 872 14 57 869 373 8 229 21 18 31 3 7 6Asian and Pacific Islander 127.................. 1 164 408 78 1 160 456 7 699 223 636 19 23 17 23 36 33

34 Fabricated metal products 4 547............ 4 601 916 1 906 4 517 208 40 463 1 159 524 3 5 6 5 8 6

Minority women 683......................... 356 159 227 346 151 3 280 90 206 6 30 14 31 28 35Minority men 3 112........................... 3 949 821 1 451 3 895 117 33 757 993 327 4 7 6 7 10 8Minority equally owned 752................... 295 936 229 275 940 3 425 75 991 10 12 11 13 33 20

Black 464.................................... 574 576 119 551 702 3 829 122 004 8 4 9 4 9 6Hispanic 2 504................................. 1 889 844 1 131 1 848 967 20 124 517 960 5 9 8 9 13 11American Indian and Alaska Native 851.......... 411 421 155 398 586 3 589 112 631 11 28 18 29 31 32Asian and Pacific Islander 897.................. 1 797 054 542 1 780 370 13 657 422 401 6 9 9 9 8 10

See footnotes at end of table.

22 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 29: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ManufacturingmCon.

35 Industrial machinery and equipment 5 150.. 4 508 220 2 517 4 395 534 35 407 1 160 341 4 6 7 6 8 7

Minority women 753......................... 533 221 355 518 073 4 220 132 036 11 10 14 10 19 15Minority men 3 507........................... 3 737 166 1 772 3 665 903 28 903 959 373 5 8 7 8 10 8Minority equally owned 890................... 237 833 389 211 558 2 284 68 932 10 29 14 28 18 29

Black 497.................................... 159 237 164 150 968 1 831 49 063 10 22 19 24 31 31Hispanic 2 830................................. 2 264 904 1 401 2 214 201 17 393 559 907 5 7 9 7 6 5American Indian and Alaska Native 675.......... 387 089 317 372 721 3 675 115 918 9 15 15 16 16 17Asian and Pacific Islander 1 381.................. 1 801 424 744 1 756 172 13 259 457 290 6 11 10 12 17 16

36 Electronic and other electricequipment 3 127.......................... 23 278 515 1 420 22 668 673 76 171 2 736 468 3 22 6 22 16 18

Minority women 556......................... 783 644 209 744 640 3 424 110 468 11 39 19 41 27 29Minority men 2 178........................... 21 518 943 1 048 21 041 617 68 704 2 481 477 4 24 8 25 19 21Minority equally owned 393................... 975 928 162 882 416 4 042 144 523 12 24 10 26 31 37

Black 388.................................... 125 211 62 109 899 973 22 703 8 8 28 9 10 10Hispanic 977................................. 15 265 009 351 14 769 489 40 546 1 508 553 6 33 10 34 32 33American Indian and Alaska Native 165.......... 132 515 78 125 419 1 639 35 094 11 16 19 17 12 11Asian and Pacific Islander 1 676.................. 7 891 450 976 7 798 533 33 616 1 186 593 5 12 7 12 10 14

37 Transportation equipment 536............ 2 949 226 461 2 940 736 17 084 482 517 6 5 5 5 6 4

Minority women 49......................... 58 890 44 57 863 487 13 845 17 44 17 45 39 41Minority men 429........................... 2 797 351 369 2 790 689 16 071 454 897 9 5 9 5 6 5Minority equally owned 58................... 92 985 48 92 184 525 13 776 18 11 20 11 14 11

Black 60.................................... 201 563 34 200 596 1 183 32 637 16 5 24 5 3 3Hispanic 289................................. 461 852 252 459 593 4 291 117 298 7 13 7 13 13 12American Indian and Alaska Native 63.......... 297 326 56 296 106 1 944 62 448 22 68 25 68 59 65Asian and Pacific Islander 191.................. 2 109 471 185 D j D 16 4 16 D D D

38 Instruments and related products 638..... 1 073 966 500 1 049 196 8 680 275 845 8 7 10 8 9 10

Minority women 158......................... 148 327 142 147 240 1 568 52 964 19 31 21 31 31 35Minority men 411........................... 889 464 310 866 830 6 731 210 038 10 8 10 8 10 9Minority equally owned 69................... 36 176 48 35 127 380 12 843 19 44 29 45 33 50

Black 38.................................... 45 176 23 44 687 561 12 484 28 40 33 41 27 27Hispanic 183................................. 186 814 142 183 634 1 810 56 631 15 15 19 15 14 25American Indian and Alaska Native 21.......... 15 714 20 D c D 27 6 28 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 397.................. 826 264 315 805 426 6 093 201 150 14 8 18 9 11 11

39 Miscellaneous manufacturingindustries 6 212.......................... 1 060 156 1 222 910 937 9 924 213 647 4 7 4 8 9 11

Minority women 1 756......................... 126 822 308 101 849 1 319 23 750 7 17 17 21 24 22Minority men 3 267........................... 759 016 707 689 388 7 301 149 016 5 8 5 9 10 8Minority equally owned 1 189................... 174 318 207 119 701 1 304 40 881 5 30 15 39 34 55

Black 662.................................... 113 604 65 100 735 695 18 043 8 4 20 4 14 11Hispanic 2 858................................. 539 890 664 451 969 5 117 118 470 5 9 7 9 9 17American Indian and Alaska Native 1 112.......... 55 933 150 43 734 542 10 433 12 19 25 23 25 24Asian and Pacific Islander 1 885.................. 376 157 379 335 785 3 787 71 017 5 16 13 19 17 13

Transportation, communications,and utilities 190 564....................... 21 273 509 24 676 15 228 082 178 780 3 786 982 1 4 5 6 8 6

Minority women 23 855................... 2 488 391 4 924 1 942 963 29 299 550 517 4 7 12 9 25 12Minority men 143 849..................... 16 044 181 15 873 11 436 463 129 083 2 832 589 2 5 6 7 7 7Minority equally owned 22 860............. 2 740 937 3 879 1 848 656 20 397 403 877 5 8 12 9 14 12

Black 71 586.................................... 6 376 645 6 184 4 252 240 47 289 909 470 1 12 7 18 12 7Women 7 810................................ 493 113 910 321 624 10 011 106 920 6 21 9 31 55 35Men 58 261................................... 5 324 613 4 286 3 564 505 31 251 682 290 1 15 9 22 11 10Equally owned 5 514.......................... 558 918 989 366 111 6 027 120 261 6 17 19 27 38 40

Hispanic 84 554................................. 8 293 935 12 735 5 605 332 79 682 1 587 106 2 6 9 8 15 14Women 10 575................................ 1 027 842 2 894 829 186 9 762 206 807 9 12 22 17 20 17Men 61 295................................... 6 226 053 7 931 4 209 009 63 088 1 266 238 4 7 10 9 18 16Equally owned 12 684.......................... 1 040 040 1 910 567 137 6 832 114 061 7 18 21 23 12 14

American Indian and Alaska Native 6 291.......... 1 620 515 1 118 1 347 949 10 584 276 381 3 3 10 3 8 7Women 1 030................................ 256 155 209 225 740 2 525 65 949 7 6 11 7 5 7Men 3 926................................... 724 471 705 566 239 6 072 155 861 4 5 15 5 8 8Equally owned 1 335.......................... 639 889 205 555 970 1 988 54 571 10 4 9 4 20 21

Asian and Pacific Islander 37 501.................. 5 625 483 5 916 4 427 646 52 441 1 220 240 5 6 10 7 11 9Women 5 628................................ 757 811 1 393 598 588 7 578 179 072 10 13 20 18 20 21Men 27 544................................... 4 257 527 3 589 3 417 524 38 885 918 107 5 8 11 9 14 14Equally owned 4 329.......................... 610 145 935 411 535 5 978 123 060 7 9 14 13 19 18

41 Local and interurban passengertransit 52 144.............................. 2 795 089 2 418 1 556 884 44 585 729 327 3 8 11 12 19 18

Minority women 4 789......................... 358 254 434 242 625 9 056 90 693 9 27 15 39 60 40Minority men 43 795........................... 2 097 003 1 547 1 059 724 30 196 541 363 3 10 16 19 27 27Minority equally owned 3 560................... 339 832 437 254 536 5 333 97 271 9 30 25 39 41 48

Black 24 086.................................... 1 196 335 1 160 698 152 20 258 292 182 2 14 8 22 28 26Hispanic 14 063................................. 659 007 623 342 789 12 595 201 158 7 12 26 23 46 36American Indian and Alaska Native 736.......... 93 834 140 78 781 1 869 34 178 10 21 23 27 33 32Asian and Pacific Islander 17 544.................. 942 113 509 439 747 9 934 202 935 7 12 27 23 30 39

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 23U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 30: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Transportation, communications,and utilitiesmCon.

42 Trucking and warehousing 101 707........... 9 572 409 12 275 5 780 588 59 386 1 336 659 2 7 9 10 14 11

Minority women 9 951......................... 891 563 1 852 656 022 7 288 161 700 11 12 35 16 20 17Minority men 79 157........................... 7 571 030 8 635 4 596 891 46 863 1 067 599 2 8 8 12 15 12Minority equally owned 12 600................... 1 109 816 1 787 527 675 5 235 107 359 8 17 24 25 18 17

Black 37 429.................................... 3 367 978 3 614 1 946 733 14 872 365 357 2 15 10 27 6 7Hispanic 54 981................................. 4 686 480 7 541 2 697 455 36 786 736 393 3 11 14 16 32 29American Indian and Alaska Native 3 644.......... 692 977 688 523 442 5 435 138 831 4 6 11 7 9 9Asian and Pacific Islander 9 170.................. 1 210 276 1 167 922 294 12 517 285 079 5 19 32 26 37 32

44 Water transportation 650................. 403 346 209 D h D 4 7 10 D D D

Minority women 73......................... 51 853 34 50 738 315 10 616 11 19 31 20 14 9Minority men 493........................... D 159 D h D 5 D 16 D D DMinority equally owned 84................... D 16 D b D 18 D 25 D D D

Black 124.................................... 45 624 36 42 428 832 16 183 15 23 29 25 61 43Hispanic 308................................. 241 589 101 232 683 3 157 37 427 7 11 21 11 10 9American Indian and Alaska Native 102.......... D 30 D c D 9 D 32 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 146.................. 94 044 52 92 551 496 12 191 16 7 26 7 22 25

45 pt. Transportation by air3 1 411................ 731 598 395 652 243 7 306 145 405 5 8 10 8 17 9

Minority women 176......................... 41 599 30 36 707 356 10 088 22 6 31 5 5 8Minority men 1 033........................... 661 157 301 592 892 6 733 130 088 7 9 15 9 19 10Minority equally owned 202................... 28 843 64 22 645 217 5 228 13 15 37 13 13 15

Black 210.................................... D 41 35 015 1 764 18 790 13 D 31 63 75 68Hispanic 856................................. 378 866 249 348 320 2 603 66 002 9 14 20 15 22 14American Indian and Alaska Native 142.......... 107 270 43 D f D 19 30 32 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 303.................. 255 729 83 203 773 2 172 40 746 12 12 19 5 13 11

46 Pipe lines, except natural gas 6......... 990 4 D b D 34 45 57 D D D

Minority women –......................... – – – – – – – – – – –Minority men 5........................... D 3 D b D 41 D 77 D D DMinority equally owned 1................... D 1 D a D – D – D D D

Black 1.................................... D – – – – – D – – – –Hispanic S................................. S S S S S S S S S S SAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 4.......... D 4 D b D 56 D 56 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander –.................. – – – – – – – – – – –

47 Transportation services 24 544.............. 3 764 078 7 539 3 125 453 43 361 964 583 3 4 4 5 5 6

Minority women 6 911......................... 835 376 2 311 696 404 9 307 206 311 4 15 13 18 14 17Minority men 12 886........................... 2 329 008 3 844 1 993 190 26 361 623 551 4 6 9 6 7 9Minority equally owned 4 746................... 599 695 1 383 435 859 7 693 134 722 5 11 8 13 13 16

Black 5 720.................................... 293 082 720 153 394 2 566 47 310 3 11 14 18 14 16Hispanic 10 649................................. 1 349 374 3 538 1 132 772 18 439 384 254 3 11 8 12 11 15American Indian and Alaska Native 848.......... 92 586 99 66 195 621 19 970 10 14 25 19 15 14Asian and Pacific Islander 8 280.................. 2 099 840 3 617 1 824 718 22 453 524 273 5 4 8 5 6 6

48 Communications 8 187..................... 2 493 029 1 459 2 277 420 15 927 435 634 3 10 7 11 8 9

Minority women 1 665......................... 264 464 221 234 686 2 710 64 742 4 15 13 16 13 17Minority men 5 151........................... 2 050 998 1 105 1 914 652 12 089 346 055 4 11 10 12 8 10Minority equally owned 1 370................... 177 567 134 128 083 1 127 24 837 10 16 14 16 16 10

Black 3 307.................................... 623 471 477 578 164 5 557 128 216 3 10 9 11 11 8Hispanic 2 935................................. 817 011 525 722 013 5 077 137 547 5 8 10 8 7 11American Indian and Alaska Native 411.......... 149 251 74 140 255 1 154 31 777 14 5 26 5 9 6Asian and Pacific Islander 1 887.................. 930 866 442 857 455 4 295 141 688 8 26 9 28 19 26

49 Electric, gas, and sanitary services 1 946.... 1 512 969 409 1 445 986 3 573 102 880 4 43 14 44 12 13

Minority women 294......................... 45 282 45 25 782 268 6 367 17 29 21 15 16 17Minority men 1 343........................... 995 735 295 952 549 2 535 64 492 4 63 17 66 15 15Minority equally owned 310................... 471 952 69 467 655 770 32 021 15 5 27 5 27 36

Black 711.................................... 809 905 139 798 356 1 440 41 432 7 76 32 77 22 30Hispanic 766................................. D 165 129 300 1 025 24 325 8 D 22 29 28 24American Indian and Alaska Native 419.......... 458 558 55 432 017 533 23 830 10 3 30 3 26 28Asian and Pacific Islander 176.................. 92 614 53 87 108 574 13 327 20 29 17 31 30 22

Wholesale trade 92 727................... 153 874 333 46 913 149 379 242 326 134 9 153 693 2 5 3 5 7 4

Minority women 16 642................... 16 628 051 6 400 15 662 151 37 723 1 108 802 4 16 4 17 11 18Minority men 57 147..................... 107 691 918 31 595 104 864 325 230 517 6 438 942 2 4 3 5 9 4Minority equally owned 18 937............. 29 554 364 8 918 28 852 766 57 895 1 605 949 4 17 8 18 14 14

Black 8 120.................................... 5 818 734 2 139 5 573 907 13 746 471 320 3 11 5 12 12 18Women 1 840................................ 1 002 928 322 966 487 1 974 49 737 7 4 18 4 19 11Men 5 331................................... 4 450 828 1 608 4 263 784 10 670 395 818 3 14 5 15 13 20Equally owned 948.......................... 364 977 210 343 636 1 102 25 765 9 10 14 11 25 21

Hispanic 31 480................................. 40 386 625 14 125 38 746 137 94 281 2 388 988 3 9 6 9 8 6Women 5 546................................ 4 263 226 1 855 3 721 344 10 130 270 102 5 26 9 28 13 24Men 18 579................................... 28 809 636 9 141 27 983 767 67 082 1 701 251 4 12 5 13 9 6Equally owned 7 356.......................... 7 313 764 3 129 7 041 026 17 070 417 636 7 18 15 20 13 14

American Indian and Alaska Native 4 365.......... 3 155 143 1 145 3 036 534 9 801 260 713 6 7 9 7 5 4Women 1 383................................ 418 481 296 396 733 1 549 41 762 10 10 19 10 22 16Men 1 999................................... 2 274 665 703 2 210 307 7 250 194 730 6 9 9 10 8 7Equally owned 983.......................... 461 997 146 429 494 1 002 24 221 13 16 20 17 20 25

Asian and Pacific Islander 50 400.................. 105 466 223 30 095 102 902 082 211 510 6 128 070 3 7 5 7 11 7Women 8 185................................ 11 019 906 3 987 10 650 471 24 275 757 315 9 17 8 18 16 21Men 32 292................................... 72 649 585 20 549 70 836 359 148 277 4 225 271 4 5 6 5 14 7Equally owned 9 923.......................... 21 796 732 5 560 21 415 252 38 958 1 145 484 7 20 11 21 20 19

See footnotes at end of table.

24 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 31: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Wholesale trademCon.

50 Wholesale trademdurable goods 52 953...... 88 929 772 27 755 86 010 860 172 749 5 131 013 3 5 6 5 8 7

Minority women 9 299......................... 11 072 125 3 736 10 321 226 23 354 723 099 6 21 9 22 16 28Minority men 33 476........................... 62 496 302 19 318 60 717 142 124 494 3 774 253 4 4 6 5 11 5Minority equally owned 10 178................... 15 361 345 4 702 14 972 492 24 901 633 661 5 23 11 24 26 19

Black 4 013.................................... 3 570 685 1 293 3 462 236 8 706 342 277 3 15 7 15 10 21Hispanic 18 231................................. 18 939 767 8 657 17 833 390 46 803 1 250 623 5 8 7 8 7 6American Indian and Alaska Native 2 980.......... 1 825 534 670 1 764 258 5 790 167 124 7 8 10 8 8 7Asian and Pacific Islander 28 444.................. 64 884 426 17 384 63 187 577 112 795 3 411 960 5 7 8 7 13 10

51 Wholesale trademnondurable goods 39 781.. 64 944 561 19 166 63 368 382 153 385 4 022 679 4 11 6 12 8 9

Minority women 7 344......................... 5 555 925 2 665 5 340 925 14 369 385 703 8 13 13 14 23 28Minority men 23 676........................... 45 195 616 12 283 44 147 183 106 022 2 664 689 4 12 5 13 11 10Minority equally owned 8 761................... 14 193 019 4 219 13 880 275 32 994 972 288 5 23 11 24 18 19

Black 4 107.................................... 2 248 048 846 2 111 671 5 039 129 044 4 12 7 12 18 26Hispanic 13 251................................. 21 446 858 5 469 20 912 747 47 479 1 138 366 3 18 7 19 14 11American Indian and Alaska Native 1 385.......... 1 329 609 476 1 272 275 4 011 93 589 6 9 10 10 11 12Asian and Pacific Islander 21 962.................. 40 581 797 12 718 39 714 505 98 714 2 716 110 5 16 8 16 12 13

Retail trade 439 450........................ 116 260 610 169 234 105 559 364 1 110 831 13 118 922 1 4 2 5 3 3

Minority women 133 924................... 16 172 247 32 730 13 664 830 176 246 1 961 261 2 4 3 5 7 9Minority men 209 458..................... 78 239 726 94 454 73 006 610 664 375 8 341 420 2 7 3 7 4 5Minority equally owned 96 068............. 21 848 637 42 050 18 887 924 270 210 2 816 241 3 4 3 5 6 5

Black 87 568.................................... 13 803 266 14 074 12 244 399 125 480 1 497 111 1 3 2 4 5 4Women 35 366................................ 1 961 236 3 195 1 502 603 17 607 195 835 3 10 7 13 14 12Men 41 072................................... 10 346 393 8 528 9 495 932 84 520 1 074 599 3 4 3 5 5 4Equally owned 11 130.......................... 1 495 636 2 352 1 245 863 23 353 226 677 4 12 7 14 20 18

Hispanic 155 061................................. 32 280 310 48 713 28 599 447 324 474 3 892 182 2 5 3 6 4 5Women 48 860................................ 4 485 430 8 099 3 561 453 45 123 506 233 5 4 5 6 8 8Men 69 439................................... 20 973 388 27 625 19 186 278 194 573 2 402 856 2 6 4 7 6 6Equally owned 36 762.......................... 6 821 491 12 988 5 851 716 84 778 983 092 5 6 5 6 10 9

American Indian and Alaska Native 14 768.......... 4 618 484 4 645 4 245 552 31 451 441 783 3 3 4 4 5 5Women 5 012................................ 641 238 1 288 560 322 7 865 80 201 6 9 8 10 16 11Men 6 124................................... 3 160 268 2 316 2 978 400 17 813 285 142 3 5 6 5 4 6Equally owned 3 632.......................... 816 978 1 042 706 831 5 773 76 440 7 6 10 7 7 7

Asian and Pacific Islander 195 691.................. 67 895 241 106 264 62 467 158 644 644 7 497 710 2 7 3 8 5 5Women 48 089................................ 9 318 712 20 649 8 197 322 107 776 1 201 592 5 7 5 8 12 14Men 100 354................................... 45 444 669 59 271 42 861 568 378 018 4 725 678 3 11 4 12 7 9Equally owned 47 248.......................... 13 131 860 26 344 11 408 268 158 849 1 570 439 5 7 5 8 11 9

52 Building materials and gardensupplies 5 305............................ 1 547 380 2 220 1 422 845 11 853 212 450 2 6 6 6 5 5

Minority women 883......................... 222 295 351 206 262 1 768 31 629 7 9 13 10 17 18Minority men 3 256........................... 870 495 1 346 798 949 6 936 127 357 3 8 7 9 7 9Minority equally owned 1 166................... 454 590 523 417 634 3 150 53 465 6 17 13 19 16 15

Black 944.................................... 108 309 242 84 661 837 13 342 8 15 19 19 17 16Hispanic 2 793................................. 638 260 1 069 579 469 5 191 91 260 5 7 10 8 10 11American Indian and Alaska Native 564.......... 271 102 295 253 909 1 716 35 510 6 12 14 14 12 15Asian and Pacific Islander 1 221.................. 594 682 695 566 187 4 595 82 124 7 14 11 14 13 15

53 General merchandise stores 6 371.......... 897 054 1 387 644 433 5 408 68 603 4 8 8 10 8 7

Minority women 1 600......................... 141 270 240 80 982 1 002 10 987 5 7 18 9 15 9Minority men 2 963........................... 554 823 848 442 535 3 481 46 281 5 9 9 12 8 6Minority equally owned 1 808................... 200 960 299 120 916 926 11 335 8 14 12 22 18 19

Black 993.................................... 41 205 87 21 014 223 2 253 5 19 21 35 27 29Hispanic 1 867................................. 191 064 224 127 883 1 125 17 827 8 12 20 18 16 11American Indian and Alaska Native 459.......... 88 796 120 75 496 770 10 610 16 23 30 28 31 25Asian and Pacific Islander 3 274.................. 588 143 964 426 138 3 307 38 059 7 11 9 15 12 10

54 Food stores 59 914......................... 24 012 190 30 174 21 402 815 145 258 1 880 434 3 14 4 15 15 14

Minority women 12 287......................... 2 637 584 4 873 2 082 186 16 238 185 394 7 7 5 7 7 7Minority men 32 946........................... 16 883 834 17 965 15 598 951 100 782 1 351 152 4 20 6 22 22 20Minority equally owned 14 680................... 4 490 772 7 336 3 721 677 28 238 343 888 4 7 7 9 9 8

Black 8 255.................................... 1 513 741 2 470 1 187 313 10 030 108 257 4 10 9 14 9 10Hispanic 18 063................................. 5 483 604 7 806 4 655 236 37 354 473 075 5 8 7 8 10 8American Indian and Alaska Native 1 403.......... 607 958 729 570 732 5 076 47 089 7 6 9 6 7 5Asian and Pacific Islander 35 796.................. 17 246 789 20 954 15 703 430 97 646 1 310 196 5 20 6 22 22 21

55 Automotive dealers and servicestations 23 426............................ 33 331 363 11 713 32 326 500 87 275 1 958 281 3 7 4 7 6 7

Minority women 3 212......................... 2 836 373 1 281 2 654 281 7 076 136 545 12 10 11 11 9 11Minority men 16 048........................... 26 908 272 8 007 26 267 647 68 280 1 618 921 4 9 6 9 7 9Minority equally owned 4 166................... 3 586 719 2 425 3 404 572 11 919 202 815 8 23 8 24 18 27

Black 4 073.................................... 6 856 574 1 271 6 674 494 16 867 447 786 3 7 7 7 6 7Hispanic 10 950................................. 10 904 860 4 692 10 362 590 25 827 609 416 5 12 6 13 11 15American Indian and Alaska Native 1 853.......... 2 136 531 865 2 043 281 6 936 157 133 6 8 11 9 11 13Asian and Pacific Islander 7 314.................. 14 213 487 5 233 14 005 949 40 021 792 374 3 14 5 14 11 16

56 Apparel and accessory stores 28 596........ 5 063 018 8 272 4 130 119 38 340 443 062 2 6 5 7 8 6

Minority women 12 285......................... 1 270 455 2 981 976 986 9 608 113 020 4 9 12 11 12 14Minority men 10 703........................... 2 525 031 3 519 2 099 902 18 267 223 438 5 7 8 7 5 6Minority equally owned 5 607................... 1 267 531 1 772 1 053 231 10 466 106 604 7 24 16 29 34 27

Black 6 646.................................... 378 475 1 080 266 699 3 653 38 219 2 8 5 12 13 8Hispanic 9 585................................. 963 116 2 464 753 733 8 289 96 681 6 11 9 10 10 10American Indian and Alaska Native 788.......... 119 350 209 99 155 1 576 13 213 7 29 16 35 47 28Asian and Pacific Islander 12 777.................. 3 679 256 4 707 3 059 978 25 443 301 484 3 8 7 9 13 8

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 25U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 32: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Retail trademCon.

57 Furniture and homefurnishings stores 15 066. 5 221 301 6 826 4 845 286 29 487 544 890 4 7 7 7 8 5

Minority women 2 982......................... 856 693 1 038 804 999 4 841 98 031 7 12 6 12 22 22Minority men 8 976........................... 3 544 545 4 380 3 324 992 20 096 372 931 3 8 8 8 11 7Minority equally owned 3 108................... 820 062 1 408 715 296 4 550 73 928 9 9 13 10 13 11

Black 2 823.................................... 283 125 750 233 568 2 275 32 762 4 8 8 10 14 12Hispanic 6 577................................. 1 536 536 2 966 1 391 817 12 032 195 093 6 10 11 11 15 11American Indian and Alaska Native 1 104.......... 276 787 456 240 424 1 590 29 105 12 17 15 21 17 18Asian and Pacific Islander 5 061.................. 3 171 866 2 807 3 016 847 14 012 293 268 5 8 7 8 8 7

58 Eating and drinking places 117 366........... 26 633 641 79 941 25 178 985 683 157 6 370 664 2 4 3 4 5 5

Minority women 27 292......................... 4 419 715 15 616 4 062 551 108 100 1 027 431 6 9 7 9 10 14Minority men 59 468........................... 15 431 089 42 964 14 726 562 387 822 3 672 155 4 5 4 6 5 5Minority equally owned 30 605................... 6 782 837 21 362 6 389 872 187 235 1 671 078 5 6 4 7 9 7

Black 13 111.................................... 2 807 246 5 108 2 647 045 80 696 705 769 4 8 5 9 8 8Hispanic 34 862................................. 7 945 774 21 430 7 411 978 205 446 1 953 014 4 6 4 6 6 7American Indian and Alaska Native 1 724.......... 310 058 1 039 291 172 8 881 75 128 6 6 9 6 7 7Asian and Pacific Islander 69 903.................. 15 803 629 53 839 15 047 576 393 391 3 684 572 4 8 5 8 9 9

59 Miscellaneous retail 183 589.................. 19 554 664 28 883 15 608 380 110 051 1 640 537 1 7 6 8 9 6

Minority women 73 411......................... 3 787 862 6 380 2 796 583 27 615 358 223 3 12 12 16 20 16Minority men 75 216........................... 11 521 637 15 544 9 747 072 58 711 929 186 4 9 8 11 8 9Minority equally owned 34 962................... 4 245 165 6 960 3 064 726 23 726 353 128 6 11 12 15 19 19

Black 50 754.................................... 1 814 590 3 098 1 129 605 10 899 148 723 2 9 7 11 11 11Hispanic 70 413................................. 4 617 096 8 112 3 316 741 29 209 455 816 3 12 9 15 16 15American Indian and Alaska Native 6 885.......... 807 901 944 671 383 4 906 73 995 5 10 14 12 16 10Asian and Pacific Islander 60 444.................. 12 597 390 17 161 10 641 052 66 229 995 633 2 8 8 8 9 8

Finance, insurance, and real estate 164 043.. 22 104 982 24 900 15 468 318 99 229 2 747 838 2 5 5 7 5 4

Minority women 48 432................... 3 640 761 5 586 2 349 861 18 952 452 084 4 13 10 18 15 13Minority men 85 852..................... 14 533 717 15 185 10 684 025 64 302 2 013 847 3 6 6 8 5 5Minority equally owned 29 760............. 3 930 504 4 129 2 434 431 15 975 281 907 6 9 14 13 12 9

Black 37 934.................................... 3 088 582 4 820 2 189 556 18 379 498 318 2 9 8 11 12 14Women 12 671................................ 632 227 1 337 422 209 3 873 89 524 5 11 20 15 14 17Men 20 762................................... 2 109 607 2 929 1 547 162 12 316 359 846 2 10 9 12 14 15Equally owned 4 501.......................... 346 747 555 220 185 2 189 48 948 11 19 21 24 20 18

Hispanic 56 629................................. 6 644 826 9 944 4 728 312 34 783 949 006 3 12 6 14 10 11Women 17 204................................ 1 534 622 2 715 1 093 110 8 855 208 402 8 29 19 37 29 30Men 29 795................................... 4 220 310 6 113 3 247 561 21 974 677 193 4 9 9 11 6 8Equally owned 9 630.......................... 889 894 1 117 387 640 3 954 63 412 9 12 20 22 31 20

American Indian and Alaska Native 4 616.......... 1 190 741 1 004 1 025 527 4 585 133 050 3 8 3 9 16 18Women 1 170................................ 151 836 238 126 123 742 23 727 7 11 18 14 15 20Men 2 528................................... 425 414 578 312 859 2 724 76 086 4 20 7 29 25 31Equally owned 918.......................... 613 492 189 586 546 1 119 33 238 11 2 10 2 16 14

Asian and Pacific Islander 68 765.................. 11 398 069 9 429 7 585 054 42 243 1 185 688 4 10 10 14 8 8Women 18 757................................ 1 362 952 1 360 719 790 5 600 132 665 13 14 12 17 20 16Men 34 588................................... 7 914 622 5 729 5 608 824 27 622 911 176 6 12 8 15 9 10Equally owned 15 421.......................... 2 120 495 2 340 1 256 441 9 021 141 846 8 18 26 27 20 11

60 Depository institutions 872............... 2 247 306 826 2 244 617 11 567 333 165 6 23 5 23 19 18

Minority women 268......................... 703 312 254 D h D 14 59 13 D D DMinority men 452........................... 1 341 823 423 1 339 904 5 700 179 201 9 32 9 32 13 15Minority equally owned 152................... 202 171 149 D g D 14 33 15 D D D

Black 347.................................... 183 765 341 D g D 11 14 11 D D DHispanic 252................................. 880 287 246 D i D 12 44 11 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 39.......... 38 444 32 D e D 43 37 37 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 269.................. 1 171 533 242 1 169 650 4 289 154 864 13 36 12 36 13 16

61 Nondepository institutions 4 375........... 1 006 005 1 906 892 100 8 329 255 749 3 9 6 10 12 9

Minority women 1 072......................... 147 612 462 D g D 4 14 9 D D DMinority men 2 653........................... 732 864 1 143 656 163 5 731 189 877 4 13 8 14 19 14Minority equally owned 649................... 125 529 301 D g D 12 18 17 D D D

Black 982.................................... 178 135 349 160 814 1 510 47 826 6 13 11 14 18 20Hispanic 1 960................................. 355 485 901 325 313 2 866 83 173 6 20 8 21 15 19American Indian and Alaska Native 202.......... 71 672 99 65 336 488 12 089 8 21 15 23 25 24Asian and Pacific Islander 1 307.................. 406 317 591 D h D 6 10 10 D D D

62 Security and commodity brokers 6 841...... 2 666 542 1 304 2 058 280 8 813 664 511 3 9 8 11 23 17

Minority women 1 467......................... 305 591 163 200 949 746 49 158 8 14 13 11 16 15Minority men 4 506........................... 2 103 541 1 057 1 771 271 7 629 592 613 4 10 9 12 27 19Minority equally owned 869................... 257 410 85 86 060 438 22 740 8 15 24 42 39 46

Black 1 749.................................... 417 869 234 378 530 2 048 132 092 4 36 21 40 54 42Hispanic 2 057................................. 856 081 436 703 154 2 516 236 645 7 10 13 12 21 20American Indian and Alaska Native 438.......... 65 761 91 32 632 311 8 345 15 15 31 34 34 43Asian and Pacific Islander 2 821.................. 1 341 497 569 948 338 4 046 289 136 5 15 8 21 17 37

63 pt. Insurance carriers4 303................... 1 392 928 193 1 389 300 4 993 149 157 19 20 16 20 13 15

Minority women 35......................... 109 282 18 D f D 37 10 37 D D DMinority men 232........................... 1 211 376 158 1 208 472 4 104 124 219 20 24 18 24 16 17Minority equally owned 36................... 72 271 17 D e D 40 66 26 D D D

Black 111.................................... 489 588 67 487 951 2 289 57 060 20 10 23 10 10 7Hispanic 97................................. 117 044 51 D f D 32 43 27 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 29.......... 13 711 10 D b D 34 24 55 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 81.................. 776 563 68 D g D 29 36 25 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

26 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 33: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Finance, insurance, and real estatemCon.

64 Insurance agents, brokers, andservice 33 553............................. 2 841 341 6 254 1 882 979 17 956 452 001 3 6 5 6 8 8

Minority women 8 182......................... 488 505 1 487 324 273 3 499 71 063 8 12 17 16 15 11Minority men 21 222........................... 2 088 737 4 378 1 462 219 13 470 361 382 3 7 6 8 10 9Minority equally owned 4 149................... 264 098 389 96 487 986 19 557 8 14 22 27 20 24

Black 11 373.................................... 645 551 1 865 401 264 4 668 102 153 5 8 9 14 14 16Hispanic 11 915................................. 1 149 109 3 034 792 373 7 793 173 458 5 8 11 10 10 11American Indian and Alaska Native 1 016.......... 192 801 317 166 254 1 422 41 462 7 45 9 53 41 55Asian and Pacific Islander 9 985.................. 879 685 1 132 535 541 4 244 137 691 4 14 15 16 22 16

65 pt. Real estate5 111 806......................... 10 246 513 13 869 5 620 628 43 010 751 412 2 10 8 15 8 8

Minority women 36 057......................... 1 741 065 3 091 778 288 7 738 142 363 5 9 16 17 13 18Minority men 53 097........................... 6 052 400 7 676 3 459 024 24 021 457 559 5 10 9 14 8 9Minority equally owned 22 652................... 2 453 048 3 102 1 383 316 11 250 151 489 8 15 19 25 19 14

Black 22 118.................................... 1 088 428 1 904 508 011 5 664 98 042 4 9 13 15 19 17Hispanic 39 060................................. 3 089 228 5 132 1 777 451 14 495 258 393 4 13 8 20 14 25American Indian and Alaska Native 2 573.......... 295 048 401 210 691 1 765 46 658 7 8 8 9 8 10Asian and Pacific Islander 50 783.................. 5 908 986 6 505 3 131 977 21 208 350 553 5 17 15 27 13 11

67 pt. Holding and other investment offices6 6 353. 1 704 347 607 1 380 414 4 562 141 843 3 19 14 22 23 13

Minority women 1 365......................... 145 394 125 105 469 601 22 352 8 17 18 16 27 23Minority men 3 721........................... 1 002 976 382 786 973 3 646 108 997 4 31 17 38 25 15Minority equally owned 1 266................... 555 977 100 487 972 315 10 494 8 3 29 2 30 16

Black 1 263.................................... 85 246 68 D f D 4 14 20 D D DHispanic 1 304................................. 197 591 161 134 411 879 33 997 6 12 22 14 10 10American Indian and Alaska Native 323.......... 513 304 58 498 968 202 10 564 15 1 26 – 14 6Asian and Pacific Islander 3 549.................. 913 488 353 679 036 2 955 73 777 6 35 21 45 35 24

Services 1 339 486........................... 135 876 314 221 737 109 956 179 1 760 847 42 038 269 – 3 2 4 5 4

Minority women 531 532................... 29 456 109 53 804 21 169 672 354 925 7 840 697 1 9 4 13 8 10Minority men 637 669..................... 90 509 607 136 043 76 640 620 1 182 212 30 073 303 1 3 3 3 7 4Minority equally owned 170 285............. 15 910 598 31 889 12 145 887 223 710 4 124 268 2 6 5 8 10 11

Black 437 646.................................... 25 925 092 43 529 19 503 488 388 398 8 212 775 1 3 3 5 7 5Women 211 353................................ 7 869 760 12 451 5 257 995 124 258 2 362 398 1 9 6 14 17 15Men 195 520................................... 15 716 277 25 259 12 377 639 220 285 5 142 103 2 4 5 5 8 6Equally owned 30 774.......................... 2 339 054 5 818 1 867 854 43 855 708 274 3 12 7 14 7 11

Hispanic 500 449................................. 39 177 767 70 838 30 406 573 463 889 11 297 362 1 9 4 12 5 9Women 189 800................................ 9 971 881 16 438 7 523 999 104 717 2 657 692 2 29 4 39 18 33Men 236 700................................... 25 253 624 44 281 20 296 836 314 084 7 851 744 2 5 6 5 7 7Equally owned 73 948.......................... 3 952 261 10 119 2 585 738 45 088 787 926 5 7 8 8 8 11

American Indian and Alaska Native 34 144.......... 5 202 704 4 826 4 497 918 66 627 1 541 895 1 8 2 10 7 7Women 13 190................................ 974 030 1 296 761 922 16 671 300 162 1 13 9 15 15 15Men 15 459................................... 2 699 498 2 827 2 337 910 32 657 873 656 2 4 3 5 4 4Equally owned 5 495.......................... 1 529 176 703 1 398 086 17 299 368 077 5 30 11 33 20 26

Asian and Pacific Islander 406 010.................. 67 762 462 107 910 57 153 191 896 731 21 719 605 1 4 1 5 10 5Women 133 721................................ 11 106 181 24 447 7 911 651 119 079 2 670 563 2 8 6 7 6 7Men 206 152................................... 48 296 653 67 678 42 820 392 654 814 16 740 107 2 6 2 6 13 6Equally owned 66 138.......................... 8 359 628 15 785 6 421 148 122 839 2 308 936 4 7 7 10 17 18

70 Hotels and other lodging places 18 539...... 7 915 177 11 318 7 397 579 144 235 1 838 318 3 8 3 8 6 11

Minority women 2 833......................... 504 085 1 034 420 515 7 997 92 817 5 10 6 13 13 12Minority men 8 633........................... 5 518 622 6 367 5 313 611 102 739 1 409 436 5 10 6 10 8 14Minority equally owned 7 073................... 1 892 471 3 917 1 663 453 33 499 336 065 3 8 4 10 8 12

Black 1 222.................................... 58 503 236 D f D 5 10 18 D D DHispanic 1 795................................. 323 505 571 276 971 6 458 77 746 6 12 7 11 19 16American Indian and Alaska Native 589.......... 327 019 249 312 450 5 875 81 117 12 37 6 39 37 42Asian and Pacific Islander 15 153.................. 7 232 831 10 331 6 780 236 131 251 1 672 367 4 8 4 8 7 12

72 Personal services 299 074.................... 11 455 022 32 595 6 673 003 147 825 1 891 716 1 19 6 34 32 37

Minority women 146 193......................... 3 096 975 10 094 1 041 677 24 607 283 091 2 3 8 10 7 10Minority men 118 110........................... 6 671 583 16 731 4 586 533 99 527 1 330 668 3 34 10 49 47 51Minority equally owned 34 771................... 1 686 464 5 770 1 044 793 23 691 277 957 7 7 8 10 12 11

Black 103 865.................................... 2 716 514 5 481 1 121 385 23 882 339 687 2 6 8 12 11 16Hispanic 99 389................................. 2 296 098 9 596 932 445 22 829 258 808 3 9 18 16 17 15American Indian and Alaska Native 5 534.......... 174 764 470 93 833 2 404 34 193 2 6 8 11 9 9Asian and Pacific Islander 99 829.................. 6 421 431 18 287 4 573 774 100 620 1 271 210 2 34 6 48 46 54

73 Business services 353 082................... 34 381 085 36 935 27 430 369 559 222 11 714 068 1 9 7 11 14 8

Minority women 125 215......................... 10 268 849 7 886 8 017 110 122 403 3 182 640 3 27 8 35 18 27Minority men 176 248........................... 21 133 688 23 842 17 423 720 398 501 7 729 935 3 7 10 8 17 8Minority equally owned 51 618................... 2 978 547 5 208 1 989 539 38 319 801 493 5 16 12 21 14 19

Black 104 939.................................... 7 300 408 9 123 5 930 953 156 974 2 769 477 2 14 10 17 11 17Hispanic 157 907................................. 11 996 181 11 436 9 181 439 170 618 3 982 245 3 26 12 33 16 25American Indian and Alaska Native 8 267.......... 1 185 081 907 1 027 653 17 173 379 126 3 8 9 10 7 5Asian and Pacific Islander 92 061.................. 14 731 722 16 392 11 908 831 247 582 4 916 478 4 12 11 14 33 16

75 Auto repair, services, and parking 64 259..... 6 502 166 19 273 5 230 426 76 020 1 293 643 2 4 6 5 6 7

Minority women 4 705......................... 474 285 1 617 384 358 5 047 95 588 10 15 15 18 18 27Minority men 50 946........................... 4 904 415 14 000 3 902 534 55 108 948 948 3 7 8 9 12 12Minority equally owned 8 608................... 1 123 466 3 656 943 535 15 865 249 107 9 10 18 11 18 15

Black 15 922.................................... 834 119 2 795 565 902 8 922 132 872 3 5 6 6 7 5Hispanic 37 357................................. 3 703 521 11 662 3 060 863 43 534 782 424 4 8 8 9 14 11American Indian and Alaska Native 2 575.......... 315 902 700 263 075 2 600 57 261 4 20 7 23 9 9Asian and Pacific Islander 10 744.................. 1 825 814 4 887 1 493 446 22 665 359 669 4 7 7 8 17 12

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 27U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 34: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ServicesmCon.

76 Miscellaneous repair services 23 418........ 1 921 230 4 281 1 434 441 16 605 404 205 3 9 7 11 8 9

Minority women 2 392......................... 197 315 445 141 327 1 988 40 616 11 6 10 7 9 7Minority men 17 383........................... 1 476 863 3 041 1 128 289 12 235 316 860 3 9 9 12 11 10Minority equally owned 3 644................... 247 052 796 164 825 2 382 46 730 6 17 21 28 25 32

Black 5 049.................................... 380 573 582 296 202 2 784 71 016 5 33 13 41 28 28Hispanic 12 655................................. 924 818 2 430 682 769 8 219 189 644 4 10 11 12 9 13American Indian and Alaska Native 1 500.......... 156 186 291 125 655 1 477 40 408 6 9 15 9 10 9Asian and Pacific Islander 4 935.................. 506 665 1 195 369 831 4 746 112 958 4 9 12 11 11 10

78 Motion pictures 10 654...................... 1 669 808 2 876 1 397 028 13 152 420 788 2 13 5 15 14 17

Minority women 2 639......................... 425 644 699 362 291 2 757 144 140 7 8 13 10 20 7Minority men 5 949........................... 950 775 1 589 804 658 8 287 252 599 3 13 8 16 21 28Minority equally owned 2 065................... 293 390 588 230 079 2 109 24 048 13 41 21 50 20 16

Black 2 297.................................... 361 641 398 316 305 1 344 153 492 6 7 14 8 30 9Hispanic 3 958................................. 441 936 786 347 484 2 939 91 007 4 18 7 24 13 25American Indian and Alaska Native 503.......... D 125 D f D 11 D 33 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 4 338.................. 849 533 1 622 712 091 8 326 169 552 6 18 10 21 20 36

79 Amusement and recreation services 66 324.. 4 383 594 4 406 3 082 202 42 869 923 597 2 14 10 19 13 14

Minority women 15 921......................... 805 509 922 547 962 11 427 186 371 4 13 18 20 29 21Minority men 42 380........................... 2 389 475 2 806 1 483 223 22 163 490 515 3 3 13 5 9 3Minority equally owned 8 024................... 1 188 610 678 1 051 017 9 279 246 711 12 43 22 49 35 41

Black 29 343.................................... 1 152 652 997 584 878 3 307 212 423 2 6 12 6 11 5Hispanic 24 622................................. 1 222 398 1 827 745 357 15 308 205 330 6 12 18 17 21 25American Indian and Alaska Native 2 180.......... 1 196 140 195 1 133 921 12 464 289 125 4 44 17 47 38 42Asian and Pacific Islander 11 920.................. 903 134 1 499 679 624 14 931 250 734 6 5 22 7 11 6

80 Health services 169 470...................... 36 695 053 65 453 32 520 027 436 026 13 934 163 1 3 3 4 7 6

Minority women 70 794......................... 7 622 968 17 934 6 483 734 100 517 2 276 640 2 11 9 13 15 15Minority men 82 817........................... 25 023 603 42 227 22 712 340 273 833 10 113 186 2 5 3 6 8 9Minority equally owned 15 859................... 4 048 483 5 292 3 323 953 61 676 1 544 336 7 14 11 19 31 26

Black 51 732.................................... 6 375 807 11 752 5 452 737 100 450 2 433 532 2 11 5 14 19 16Hispanic 44 806................................. 8 068 091 16 900 7 130 702 96 349 2 837 150 3 5 6 7 8 8American Indian and Alaska Native 2 167.......... 347 959 557 313 569 6 449 144 267 5 10 10 11 17 13Asian and Pacific Islander 74 471.................. 22 358 437 37 461 20 031 966 238 549 8 688 455 2 6 5 7 12 11

81 Legal services 24 509....................... 3 872 595 7 552 3 249 979 27 663 1 063 632 3 5 7 6 9 8

Minority women 8 294......................... 500 433 1 520 307 014 3 159 91 020 5 11 19 19 17 26Minority men 14 167........................... 3 174 318 5 615 2 811 213 22 944 935 758 4 5 6 6 9 9Minority equally owned 2 048................... 197 845 417 131 752 1 560 36 853 9 23 14 33 36 33

Black 8 799.................................... 1 120 994 2 164 897 660 7 954 261 718 5 4 12 4 6 5Hispanic 9 903................................. 1 917 684 3 638 1 660 250 13 672 531 700 7 8 10 9 13 14American Indian and Alaska Native 815.......... 120 717 263 95 736 872 24 458 8 18 8 22 16 13Asian and Pacific Islander 5 634.................. 747 644 1 605 615 187 5 423 251 458 6 5 10 7 12 10

82 Educational services 25 552................. 1 045 919 1 999 667 950 17 912 286 433 2 3 6 4 10 8

Minority women 11 828......................... 381 672 785 237 382 9 928 123 548 3 9 16 13 21 21Minority men 10 407........................... 520 821 799 340 269 5 792 125 609 4 5 12 6 10 7Minority equally owned 3 317................... 143 426 414 90 298 2 192 37 276 12 14 21 20 16 21

Black 8 249.................................... 240 830 455 175 903 4 262 77 865 2 10 11 13 14 12Hispanic 8 170................................. D 674 D i D 5 D 16 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 817.......... 71 620 53 44 630 1 004 23 627 9 13 25 15 32 22Asian and Pacific Islander 9 026.................. 435 262 910 259 805 6 528 104 160 4 6 14 10 20 10

83 Social services 122 819...................... 3 460 216 10 877 2 260 341 76 624 882 580 1 4 5 8 5 7

Minority women 95 575......................... 2 007 452 6 262 1 049 315 36 323 428 913 2 4 9 11 9 10Minority men 16 044........................... 699 608 1 948 558 965 16 386 209 674 4 9 14 11 9 8Minority equally owned 11 200................... 753 156 2 667 652 061 23 915 243 993 8 16 12 18 15 18

Black 66 530.................................... 1 730 719 5 924 1 122 763 42 428 470 612 1 3 5 6 8 6Hispanic 44 993................................. 993 072 3 297 582 531 16 976 202 437 4 8 15 14 7 8American Indian and Alaska Native 3 427.......... 206 817 186 174 079 4 563 68 643 3 44 14 52 47 53Asian and Pacific Islander 13 158.................. 625 020 1 761 438 929 14 303 161 956 6 18 17 25 20 26

84 Museums, botanical, zoologicalgardens 21............................ 10 777 20 D c D 31 67 35 D D D

Minority women 4......................... D 4 D a D 24 D 24 D D DMinority men 16........................... 9 724 14 D c D 41 74 46 D D DMinority equally owned 2................... D 2 D a D – D – D D D

Black 6.................................... 1 412 5 D a D 34 49 45 D D DHispanic 3................................. D 3 D a D 33 D 33 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 1.......... D 1 D a D – D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 11.................. D 11 D c D 58 D 58 D D D

87 Engineering and managementservices 152 937............................ 21 753 754 23 520 17 944 491 196 017 7 168 020 1 5 4 6 6 5

Minority women 41 766......................... 2 967 806 4 410 2 021 440 27 334 852 156 3 7 12 10 12 10Minority men 89 909........................... 17 456 432 16 669 15 074 450 159 809 6 042 011 2 7 5 7 7 7Minority equally owned 21 262................... 1 329 516 2 441 848 601 8 874 273 853 6 11 20 18 13 10

Black 37 505.................................... 3 490 799 3 529 2 875 307 34 463 1 252 117 1 3 4 3 3 4Hispanic 51 740................................. 6 587 455 7 712 5 267 832 54 312 1 911 571 2 11 8 14 8 6American Indian and Alaska Native 5 076.......... 1 003 920 822 833 751 10 339 372 603 3 8 6 8 7 6Asian and Pacific Islander 61 767.................. 10 876 133 11 685 9 103 055 99 437 3 691 228 3 10 7 12 12 11

See footnotes at end of table.

28 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 35: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 1. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group and Minority: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ServicesmCon.

89 Services, n.e.c 9 084....................... 809 918 886 D i D 2 12 10 D D D

Minority women 3 408......................... D 225 D g D 4 D 12 D D DMinority men 4 834........................... 579 681 570 D h D 3 15 15 D D DMinority equally owned 841................... D 91 D e D 8 D 30 D D D

Black 2 279.................................... 160 121 179 124 174 775 28 744 3 9 19 11 13 9Hispanic 3 203................................. 366 733 357 317 934 2 916 102 975 4 20 17 23 25 30American Indian and Alaska Native 745.......... 56 533 60 50 469 679 19 063 10 23 16 26 14 27Asian and Pacific Islander 3 024.................. D 324 D g D 6 D 18 D D D

Industries not classified 419 522............ 31 906 325 39 346 20 583 811 221 036 4 577 235 1 7 6 11 20 24

Minority women 126 821................... 6 177 064 9 868 3 735 475 50 864 1 554 795 3 28 11 44 37 67Minority men 228 271..................... 20 309 721 23 616 13 478 645 110 565 2 221 360 2 8 7 14 15 15Minority equally owned 64 431............. 5 419 540 5 863 3 369 690 59 606 801 080 3 20 13 31 65 44

Black 101 128.................................... 4 369 056 6 347 2 290 545 21 853 487 761 2 12 8 20 14 22Women 36 813................................ 730 060 1 113 173 158 2 462 41 162 3 17 21 45 33 36Men 55 494................................... 3 018 964 4 352 1 835 930 15 938 371 415 3 17 8 25 20 26Equally owned 8 821.......................... 620 031 882 281 457 3 453 75 184 9 24 21 47 44 61

Hispanic 151 931................................. 6 174 133 7 909 2 045 945 21 502 432 812 3 8 12 16 24 18Women 45 899................................ 1 435 056 1 568 489 079 9 072 138 421 5 19 13 37 62 40Men 80 471................................... 3 614 036 5 027 1 136 348 7 620 197 163 5 7 20 19 20 23Equally owned 25 561.......................... 1 125 041 1 313 420 518 4 810 97 228 6 13 16 30 26 42

American Indian and Alaska Native 89 243.......... 9 763 696 12 086 7 448 800 111 103 2 270 656 4 19 12 25 36 46Women 26 302................................ 2 737 368 4 270 2 299 511 32 724 1 222 060 8 61 27 72 58 87Men 45 013................................... 4 952 637 6 242 3 669 725 36 504 629 669 5 20 16 25 28 22Equally owned 17 928.......................... 2 073 691 1 575 1 479 565 41 875 418 927 8 46 11 65 91 86

Asian and Pacific Islander 90 509.................. 10 953 582 11 937 7 943 797 62 443 1 267 874 3 14 10 19 22 26Women 22 632................................ 1 240 604 2 737 634 823 5 698 130 419 6 18 23 33 32 30Men 53 174................................... 8 224 653 7 312 6 248 467 48 361 955 139 4 19 19 25 29 37Equally owned 14 703.......................... 1 488 326 1 888 1 060 507 8 384 182 317 8 29 33 40 36 43

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.3Excludes 4512 (part), domestically scheduled airlines.4Excludes 6371 (part), pension, health, and welfare funds; and 6399 (part), other insurance carriers.5Excludes 6552 (land subdividers and developers, except cemeteries), which is included in construction industries.6Excludes 6722, management investment offices; 6726, unit investment trusts, face~amount certificate offices, and closed~end management investment offices; and 6733 (part), trusts and

vacation funds.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 29U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 36: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

United States 3 039 033................................ 591 259 123 615 222 516 979 920 4 514 699 95 528 782 – 2 1 3 3 3

Minority women 923 403............................. 84 666 144 124 528 67 729 547 777 999 15 695 297 1 6 2 7 5 9Minority men 1 664 154............................... 417 112 459 381 884 372 956 461 2 992 610 67 881 199 1 2 2 3 4 3Minority equally owned 451 476...................... 89 480 520 108 809 76 293 912 744 091 11 952 285 2 6 2 7 5 5

Black 823 499.......................................... 71 214 662 93 235 56 377 860 718 341 14 322 312 1 2 2 3 4 3Women 312 884...................................... 13 550 983 20 806 9 386 463 169 038 3 022 834 1 6 4 8 12 12Men 443 643......................................... 51 068 883 60 411 41 919 792 461 385 9 933 092 1 3 2 4 5 5Equally owned 66 972................................ 6 594 797 12 019 5 071 605 87 917 1 366 387 2 6 4 8 8 9

Hispanic 1 199 896....................................... 186 274 582 211 884 158 674 537 1 388 746 29 830 028 – 3 1 4 3 3Women 337 708...................................... 27 319 361 39 108 21 393 760 234 591 5 014 850 1 10 3 13 10 17Men 666 486......................................... 133 167 476 134 801 116 456 706 946 394 21 476 911 1 4 3 5 3 4Equally owned 195 702................................ 25 787 745 37 975 20 824 071 207 761 3 338 268 3 6 4 7 7 7

American Indian and Alaska Native 197 300............... 34 343 907 33 277 29 226 260 298 661 6 624 235 2 6 4 7 13 15Women 53 593...................................... 6 755 233 8 739 5 837 718 74 114 2 066 762 4 25 13 29 25 51Men 106 872......................................... 20 634 911 19 646 17 623 637 148 543 3 434 134 2 6 5 7 7 5Equally owned 36 836................................ 6 953 763 4 893 5 764 905 76 003 1 123 338 4 14 5 18 51 33

Asian and Pacific Islander 912 960........................ 306 932 982 289 999 278 294 345 2 203 079 46 179 519 1 4 1 4 5 4Women 247 966...................................... 38 100 770 57 810 31 743 815 313 603 5 801 657 2 5 3 6 7 4Men 497 459......................................... 217 371 274 176 565 200 992 009 1 507 498 34 131 526 2 4 2 5 7 5Equally owned 167 535................................ 51 460 938 55 624 45 558 521 381 977 6 246 336 3 8 3 9 7 6

Alabama 28 292.......................................... 3 231 787 4 701 2 764 167 35 581 730 738 1 9 5 10 6 8

Minority women 9 313................................... 496 481 938 382 417 6 158 104 695 4 5 12 5 9 5Minority men 15 582..................................... 2 433 694 3 085 2 153 677 25 727 577 319 3 12 5 14 7 10Minority equally owned 3 397............................ 301 612 678 228 073 3 696 48 724 7 9 10 13 15 14

Black 19 077.................................................. 1 008 966 2 266 728 041 13 232 231 869 2 3 8 4 5 4Women 7 137.............................................. 217 854 463 136 549 3 137 49 817 4 6 17 8 16 10Men 10 393................................................. 696 532 1 538 520 925 8 866 164 930 3 3 6 4 4 3Equally owned 1 546........................................ 94 580 266 70 567 1 229 17 122 12 19 21 24 26 27

Hispanic 2 919............................................... 396 775 426 355 509 3 950 91 369 5 6 9 7 7 6Women 884.............................................. 81 290 84 69 822 1 079 18 841 18 8 17 10 13 9Men 1 370................................................. 280 749 249 261 558 2 483 67 891 6 8 11 8 7 7Equally owned 666........................................ 34 736 93 24 130 389 4 638 13 21 25 27 30 22

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 513....................... 459 539 592 382 184 4 001 75 893 8 8 13 9 9 15Women 698.............................................. 100 891 110 93 649 884 14 399 21 20 16 21 10 6Men 2 116................................................. 294 893 361 244 670 2 653 54 667 11 9 22 11 14 20Equally owned 699........................................ 63 755 121 43 865 464 6 827 18 20 24 24 24 37

Asian and Pacific Islander 3 315................................ 1 386 959 1 458 1 312 431 14 761 336 391 4 18 8 20 11 14Women 826.............................................. 106 643 289 91 708 1 340 25 651 11 12 32 13 7 8Men 1 925................................................. 1 169 234 958 1 129 449 11 770 290 227 6 22 9 23 15 16Equally owned 563........................................ 111 081 212 91 274 1 652 20 513 8 12 9 14 17 15

Alaska 10 695............................................ 2 214 134 1 855 1 934 471 14 298 376 008 3 4 9 4 6 5

Minority women 2 991................................... 428 360 618 379 142 3 542 92 286 6 9 15 10 11 10Minority men 5 269..................................... 812 577 849 684 399 7 927 193 047 5 8 11 9 9 10Minority equally owned 2 435............................ 973 196 387 870 929 2 829 90 675 10 6 23 5 11 8

Black 876.................................................. 55 713 117 44 394 704 13 094 10 9 28 12 9 12Women 341.............................................. 27 469 33 23 757 393 6 413 11 10 40 11 8 5Men 446................................................. 25 693 74 18 791 289 6 246 15 18 45 25 17 24Equally owned 90........................................ 2 550 10 1 845 21 435 22 17 74 19 67 8

Hispanic 1 385............................................... 192 077 331 155 239 1 802 31 440 9 14 15 12 19 13Women 440.............................................. 64 039 110 59 487 409 10 104 21 27 31 28 41 41Men 631................................................. 78 605 191 69 926 1 163 16 709 17 14 16 16 30 12Equally owned 314........................................ 49 433 30 25 826 229 4 626 22 53 37 38 32 21

American Indian and Alaska Native 6 820....................... 1 709 448 828 1 505 318 8 131 264 928 4 4 14 4 10 6Women 1 644.............................................. 306 650 258 274 282 2 351 71 764 8 11 12 12 16 13Men 3 599................................................. 538 184 372 442 581 3 750 116 660 7 11 15 13 15 16Equally owned 1 577........................................ 864 615 198 788 454 2 030 76 503 13 5 39 6 18 11

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 816................................ 311 411 647 267 789 4 201 73 474 8 10 18 12 10 8Women 618.............................................. 48 653 237 39 864 580 8 475 14 17 32 21 23 13Men 664................................................. 180 267 253 162 887 2 993 54 858 8 8 17 9 7 9Equally owned 534........................................ 82 492 157 65 037 628 10 141 12 30 36 39 28 27

Arizona 43 337........................................... 7 139 822 9 919 6 306 628 72 429 1 299 991 1 3 2 3 5 4

Minority women 13 965................................... 1 158 244 1 908 957 376 13 999 225 517 3 5 8 7 11 7Minority men 20 083..................................... 4 213 828 5 116 3 780 284 38 610 757 138 2 3 3 4 8 5Minority equally owned 9 288............................ 1 767 750 2 895 1 568 968 19 820 317 335 3 14 6 15 20 22

Black 3 582.................................................. 314 497 503 252 736 5 704 92 407 5 11 16 14 26 12Women 1 226.............................................. 43 358 69 21 855 317 11 318 14 44 48 40 23 56Men 2 052................................................. 233 549 343 201 603 4 598 69 711 6 16 21 18 33 17Equally owned 304........................................ 37 589 91 29 278 788 11 378 14 17 21 22 15 26

Hispanic 28 894............................................... 4 226 654 6 320 3 712 514 42 791 770 963 2 5 3 6 5 3Women 9 246.............................................. 656 950 1 116 539 235 8 750 132 967 5 10 15 12 17 10Men 13 122................................................. 2 497 670 3 339 2 227 970 24 203 478 274 3 6 4 8 10 6Equally owned 6 526........................................ 1 072 034 1 865 945 310 9 838 159 722 5 15 10 15 9 10

American Indian and Alaska Native 5 510....................... 752 520 848 673 949 8 703 163 623 6 24 13 26 38 37Women 2 079.............................................. 129 691 276 109 587 1 992 29 810 10 8 21 10 24 17Men 2 538................................................. 332 720 408 295 694 2 257 47 954 8 9 25 10 13 12Equally owned 893........................................ 290 109 165 268 668 4 454 85 859 10 56 18 60 75 71

Asian and Pacific Islander 7 145................................ 2 001 840 2 632 1 785 902 16 915 298 825 3 4 5 5 6 5Women 2 073.............................................. 353 571 510 299 527 3 177 56 908 6 10 13 12 11 13Men 3 308................................................. 1 249 422 1 248 1 135 944 8 612 176 310 5 4 7 5 9 7Equally owned 1 764........................................ 398 847 875 350 431 5 126 65 608 4 7 8 9 8 7

See footnotes at end of table.

30 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 37: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Arkansas 13 023.......................................... 1 406 545 2 076 1 109 183 12 566 210 939 3 6 8 7 8 11

Minority women 3 665................................... 160 502 405 103 761 2 230 30 621 4 13 16 19 36 34Minority men 7 232..................................... 990 821 1 166 831 329 7 318 143 221 5 8 10 10 12 15Minority equally owned 2 126............................ 255 222 506 174 093 3 018 37 096 16 16 18 17 23 18

Black 6 721.................................................. 386 958 761 264 831 2 464 40 975 3 5 11 6 8 6Women 2 185.............................................. 61 887 232 28 819 558 7 638 7 17 26 12 16 11Men 3 892................................................. 296 198 397 220 808 1 600 27 973 5 6 9 7 11 9Equally owned 644........................................ 28 873 132 15 204 306 5 364 19 12 46 21 11 31

Hispanic 2 586............................................... 189 955 365 121 645 2 044 30 487 15 24 27 33 34 30Women 660.............................................. 15 634 26 7 317 137 2 275 19 31 36 30 24 42Men 1 180................................................. 88 210 236 69 599 982 18 955 21 31 32 37 25 38Equally owned 745........................................ 86 112 102 44 730 925 9 256 28 43 62 72 78 77

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 308....................... 438 170 351 369 989 3 456 63 573 9 16 15 19 23 19Women 473.............................................. 42 005 51 36 205 1 042 14 564 6 43 23 50 72 63Men 1 467................................................. 333 115 222 288 206 1 944 40 251 14 21 22 24 23 19Equally owned 368........................................ 63 051 77 45 577 470 8 758 14 17 18 22 32 32

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 530................................ 397 121 616 353 727 4 627 76 107 3 5 7 6 10 11Women 381.............................................. 41 205 100 31 473 497 6 160 7 15 13 17 25 23Men 754................................................. 274 012 317 252 981 2 800 56 122 5 7 9 7 16 16Equally owned 395........................................ 81 905 199 69 273 1 330 13 825 9 10 17 13 16 15

California 738 000......................................... 182 892 499 152 153 160 330 973 1 270 199 25 537 751 1 7 3 8 9 8

Minority women 219 355................................... 24 382 091 29 663 19 134 987 203 080 4 325 762 3 12 5 16 11 25Minority men 394 476..................................... 127 207 030 95 829 114 323 721 844 559 17 720 642 3 8 4 8 13 10Minority equally owned 124 170............................ 31 303 378 26 660 26 872 265 222 560 3 491 348 5 15 6 17 17 14

Black 79 110.................................................. 6 395 311 7 377 4 552 255 56 252 1 081 299 4 10 10 13 20 17Women 29 827.............................................. 1 730 441 1 358 1 235 231 14 225 201 052 10 8 20 7 4 8Men 43 007................................................. 3 854 104 4 872 2 794 017 30 612 731 058 7 15 15 20 36 25Equally owned 6 277........................................ 810 767 1 147 523 006 11 415 149 189 13 29 20 38 48 30

Hispanic 336 405............................................... 51 682 136 50 223 42 872 261 392 434 8 082 903 1 10 5 12 8 9Women 101 332.............................................. 6 049 009 7 745 3 997 030 55 760 1 033 948 3 8 10 13 15 15Men 177 903................................................. 39 139 335 33 200 34 068 101 282 411 6 174 778 3 14 10 16 10 11Equally owned 57 169........................................ 6 493 793 9 278 4 807 130 54 262 874 177 7 8 12 11 10 9

American Indian and Alaska Native 26 603....................... 5 835 958 5 039 5 067 499 77 803 1 894 671 9 28 20 32 51 55Women 7 338.............................................. 2 116 631 1 744 1 981 449 24 592 1 150 437 16 74 48 78 71 91Men 14 895................................................. 1 999 362 2 493 1 492 242 12 595 339 974 13 17 28 20 18 11Equally owned 4 370........................................ 1 719 964 802 1 593 808 40 616 404 260 18 54 19 59 92 88

Asian and Pacific Islander 316 048................................ 121 565 577 93 748 110 067 485 797 768 15 202 201 2 7 3 8 14 10Women 87 179.............................................. 14 771 759 19 124 12 118 401 114 900 2 024 636 4 10 6 13 16 10Men 168 763................................................. 83 795 402 58 661 77 360 499 561 199 11 047 345 3 8 5 8 18 13Equally owned 60 106........................................ 22 998 416 15 964 20 588 584 121 669 2 130 220 7 17 9 19 14 16

Colorado 37 021.......................................... 6 072 352 8 044 5 253 267 53 875 1 149 858 2 3 2 3 3 3

Minority women 12 093................................... 922 889 1 836 709 863 10 074 202 295 4 5 9 8 11 9Minority men 18 411..................................... 4 458 905 4 634 3 995 886 35 342 838 540 2 3 4 4 4 5Minority equally owned 6 517............................ 690 559 1 574 547 519 8 459 109 023 6 8 9 9 18 18

Black 4 926.................................................. 512 868 740 423 043 4 204 88 485 4 9 9 11 10 11Women 1 549.............................................. 49 935 140 29 100 466 9 836 10 11 31 11 11 11Men 3 001................................................. 430 386 490 371 803 3 379 72 765 7 12 17 14 15 15Equally owned 376........................................ 32 546 109 22 140 358 5 884 17 27 30 41 41 28

Hispanic 20 859............................................... 3 068 288 4 102 2 665 587 27 620 603 750 3 2 4 2 5 4Women 6 946.............................................. 473 328 967 359 396 4 298 87 441 5 9 8 12 13 12Men 9 975................................................. 2 334 319 2 376 2 117 779 19 612 473 589 3 4 6 4 7 6Equally owned 3 938........................................ 260 641 758 188 412 3 711 42 719 8 8 14 10 20 12

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 390....................... 515 072 405 415 046 3 539 110 075 8 3 13 2 4 3Women 1 063.............................................. 149 401 127 126 195 1 653 61 554 13 9 27 6 5 6Men 1 709................................................. 279 631 208 223 075 1 521 42 783 11 5 11 4 10 6Equally owned 618........................................ 86 040 71 65 776 365 5 737 17 7 36 5 44 21

Asian and Pacific Islander 9 028................................ 2 059 838 2 950 1 811 382 19 161 357 867 3 9 5 9 8 10Women 2 927.............................................. 260 445 643 198 591 3 690 44 047 7 14 16 19 24 25Men 4 165................................................. 1 468 455 1 637 1 328 702 11 303 255 798 3 10 8 11 10 12Equally owned 1 936........................................ 330 939 670 284 089 4 168 58 022 8 13 9 14 19 28

Connecticut 20 409....................................... 4 572 230 4 444 3 667 880 29 701 843 364 3 7 6 8 9 13

Minority women 5 755................................... 541 755 828 266 297 3 649 82 227 5 28 12 18 19 37Minority men 12 198..................................... 3 457 391 2 934 2 947 330 21 390 660 136 4 9 7 10 13 18Minority equally owned 2 457............................ 573 085 682 454 252 4 662 101 001 6 20 18 24 36 33

Black 7 251.................................................. 528 164 857 403 166 4 761 135 296 5 14 12 18 29 46Women 2 233.............................................. 56 117 113 25 891 492 7 840 8 7 15 11 22 11Men 4 465................................................. 439 339 693 356 529 4 043 122 552 7 17 14 21 32 50Equally owned 553........................................ 32 708 50 20 746 225 4 904 15 10 31 12 4 10

Hispanic 6 594............................................... 1 162 806 1 078 879 929 9 670 266 018 5 19 9 26 24 33Women 2 031.............................................. 139 333 248 78 502 1 322 21 585 11 29 24 30 38 33Men 3 718................................................. 956 511 651 759 729 7 971 233 584 7 24 11 31 31 39Equally owned 845........................................ 66 961 179 41 699 376 10 848 13 15 39 26 35 30

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 311....................... 407 124 418 350 652 3 748 100 739 15 30 26 33 50 41Women 267.............................................. 20 492 82 15 758 233 3 583 34 24 42 32 47 29Men 985................................................. 210 827 312 162 559 1 019 42 012 17 33 34 45 54 69Equally owned 59........................................ 175 805 25 172 335 2 496 55 144 17 58 34 59 71 61

Asian and Pacific Islander 5 904................................ 2 516 373 2 162 2 064 900 11 743 344 609 4 10 10 10 14 17Women 1 424.............................................. 329 555 393 146 961 1 614 49 332 7 38 20 30 34 63Men 3 400................................................. 1 887 299 1 341 1 698 467 8 565 265 173 6 10 10 11 14 14Equally owned 1 080........................................ 299 519 428 219 472 1 565 30 104 4 19 14 25 20 38

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 31U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 38: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Delaware 5 329.......................................... 1 244 413 1 266 1 084 999 9 333 168 035 4 17 11 18 10 12

Minority women 1 964................................... 141 241 216 112 419 1 765 25 292 6 27 14 34 9 9Minority men 2 640..................................... 1 001 312 867 889 401 6 191 121 838 6 22 14 22 16 18Minority equally owned 726............................ 101 860 183 83 179 1 377 20 905 16 15 15 17 28 29

Black 2 707.................................................. 184 549 322 144 443 3 450 43 258 6 13 12 17 21 19Women 1 236.............................................. 32 568 72 16 686 395 5 610 11 22 15 41 32 31Men 1 203................................................. 132 458 209 111 913 2 754 32 806 7 16 12 19 26 23Equally owned 269........................................ 19 523 41 15 845 301 4 841 33 25 28 32 30 33

Hispanic 898............................................... 503 859 159 426 546 1 517 33 284 13 39 20 44 29 30Women 299.............................................. 12 114 32 D c D 27 17 21 D D DMen 474................................................. 464 187 119 397 136 941 24 240 15 44 26 48 33 38Equally owned 124........................................ 27 557 9 D e D 18 44 50 D D D

American Indian and Alaska Native 288....................... 55 226 56 49 898 1 423 18 542 29 34 58 37 35 42Women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMen 100................................................. D 38 D f D 30 D 67 D D DEqually owned 34........................................ D 10 D a D 25 D 62 D D D

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 501................................ 510 236 732 472 660 2 976 73 546 7 21 13 23 9 24Women 300.............................................. 67 831 105 61 678 409 8 021 13 58 34 64 32 31Men 887................................................. 383 017 503 359 950 1 955 56 398 11 24 17 25 13 32Equally owned 314........................................ 59 387 125 51 033 612 9 127 10 14 20 17 23 29

District of Columbia 15 238............................... 3 039 016 3 157 2 759 198 27 428 749 661 3 3 4 3 3 5

Minority women 5 590................................... 430 380 776 354 364 5 478 120 749 5 5 9 6 9 9Minority men 8 360..................................... 2 259 869 1 794 2 082 400 18 745 577 668 5 4 5 4 5 7Minority equally owned 1 288............................ 348 768 587 322 434 3 205 51 243 10 18 11 20 19 17

Black 10 909.................................................. 1 334 651 1 232 D j D 5 6 8 D D DWomen 4 136.............................................. 198 117 267 149 553 2 989 59 657 6 5 11 7 7 7Men 6 201................................................. 1 037 059 845 903 919 9 131 299 715 6 8 9 9 11 14Equally owned 573........................................ 99 476 121 D f D 14 17 26 D D D

Hispanic 2 153............................................... 663 650 377 619 753 4 349 163 579 10 7 13 7 11 6Women 716.............................................. 92 414 116 75 355 839 23 703 14 9 33 13 28 16Men 1 221................................................. 549 733 221 526 785 3 318 134 221 17 7 12 7 6 6Equally owned 216........................................ 21 503 40 17 613 193 5 655 24 36 38 45 42 45

American Indian and Alaska Native 66....................... D 32 D e D 14 D 20 D D DWomen 9.............................................. 1 731 2 D b D 33 58 72 D D DMen 56................................................. D 29 D e D 15 D 17 D D DEqually owned 1........................................ D – – – – – D – – – –

Asian and Pacific Islander 2 422................................ 1 038 797 1 535 D i D 3 10 4 D D DWomen 782.............................................. 157 684 400 D g D 8 10 10 D D DMen 1 130................................................. 652 864 708 630 696 6 059 138 244 6 11 10 12 11 12Equally owned 510........................................ 228 249 427 223 496 2 016 27 007 9 28 11 28 28 28

Florida 286 885............................................ 50 840 406 60 631 45 021 351 328 788 6 769 695 2 3 4 3 7 6

Minority women 81 268................................... 5 539 136 11 435 4 214 162 40 987 718 197 5 15 12 17 10 11Minority men 163 616..................................... 35 848 999 36 263 32 271 733 214 138 4 949 572 2 4 6 5 5 8Minority equally owned 42 001............................ 9 452 271 12 932 8 535 456 73 664 1 101 926 5 18 7 20 19 10

Black 59 732.................................................. 4 092 155 6 424 2 925 260 31 035 556 186 2 12 6 18 11 9Women 24 144.............................................. 720 048 1 332 273 301 5 935 80 493 8 18 17 16 21 16Men 30 578................................................. 3 078 177 4 188 2 459 718 21 323 434 806 4 17 10 22 13 11Equally owned 5 010........................................ 293 929 904 192 241 3 778 40 886 9 15 22 18 20 15

Hispanic 193 902............................................... 35 351 266 40 877 31 634 998 192 761 4 591 368 2 5 5 5 5 8Women 48 261.............................................. 3 488 263 7 498 2 758 718 22 717 467 052 5 20 16 24 15 16Men 116 254................................................. 24 224 920 24 682 21 826 704 133 115 3 363 297 3 5 8 6 7 12Equally owned 29 386........................................ 7 638 083 8 696 7 049 576 36 929 761 019 7 21 9 23 11 15

American Indian and Alaska Native 10 546....................... 1 518 789 1 789 1 265 839 10 593 201 623 9 15 19 19 14 16Women 3 410.............................................. 228 077 394 163 391 2 055 28 052 15 27 36 39 42 41Men 5 576................................................. 1 205 747 1 271 1 068 940 7 923 165 345 5 20 17 23 12 17Equally owned 1 561........................................ 84 964 123 33 509 614 8 225 37 26 44 38 60 46

Asian and Pacific Islander 33 769................................ 10 467 308 12 722 9 526 421 96 919 1 517 100 6 13 12 14 18 11Women 8 199.............................................. 1 188 320 2 404 1 029 743 10 406 144 016 8 13 19 15 35 25Men 18 045................................................. 7 761 271 6 922 7 206 523 53 663 1 074 834 7 19 13 20 13 16Equally owned 7 525........................................ 1 517 717 3 395 1 290 155 32 850 298 250 12 18 17 20 41 27

Georgia 88 733........................................... 12 874 398 15 647 11 003 615 104 574 2 096 696 1 7 4 8 4 8

Minority women 29 902................................... 1 841 014 2 895 1 410 604 14 303 236 528 2 9 8 12 11 12Minority men 48 568..................................... 9 436 771 10 014 8 295 459 72 910 1 605 587 2 10 4 11 5 11Minority equally owned 10 264............................ 1 596 613 2 738 1 297 552 17 361 254 582 5 11 8 12 20 23

Black 55 766.................................................. 4 110 716 6 073 3 111 892 40 593 741 509 1 3 5 4 7 5Women 20 542.............................................. 717 278 1 158 459 765 5 976 102 563 1 13 8 19 12 13Men 30 696................................................. 2 977 063 4 085 2 332 260 28 087 563 128 1 5 5 6 8 7Equally owned 4 529........................................ 416 375 830 319 867 6 531 75 818 7 15 10 19 24 16

Hispanic 11 741............................................... 1 887 924 1 772 1 612 910 12 543 292 330 4 9 6 11 11 9Women 3 528.............................................. 241 002 260 186 778 1 647 32 328 9 14 15 17 19 17Men 6 497................................................. 1 364 950 1 283 1 206 234 8 768 220 131 5 12 7 14 8 7Equally owned 1 716........................................ 281 972 230 219 897 2 129 39 871 8 36 19 47 45 49

American Indian and Alaska Native 4 470....................... 495 465 682 345 077 4 203 81 456 7 11 14 13 9 9Women 1 088.............................................. 99 580 210 87 259 1 382 20 125 17 31 36 36 28 30Men 2 810................................................. 357 016 440 243 970 2 684 59 219 8 16 19 20 9 11Equally owned 572........................................ 38 868 31 13 849 137 2 112 26 29 38 44 51 45

Asian and Pacific Islander 18 158................................ 6 416 241 7 196 5 946 927 47 445 983 244 2 13 6 14 6 15Women 5 334.............................................. 795 263 1 291 681 794 5 331 82 136 5 15 17 17 22 17Men 9 247................................................. 4 759 787 4 258 4 521 194 33 549 764 328 4 18 6 19 9 20Equally owned 3 577........................................ 861 191 1 647 743 938 8 565 136 780 8 13 10 13 27 36

See footnotes at end of table.

32 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 39: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Hawaii 54 250............................................ 14 822 367 12 719 13 569 934 125 771 3 057 851 2 6 5 7 3 4

Minority women 15 367................................... 1 962 190 2 463 1 674 258 17 625 326 707 9 16 17 16 13 14Minority men 29 820..................................... 11 135 988 8 353 10 408 250 92 496 2 468 529 3 9 4 10 6 5Minority equally owned 9 063............................ 1 724 189 1 903 1 487 426 15 650 262 614 7 10 11 12 12 8

Black 638.................................................. 34 165 168 20 562 561 7 502 21 16 76 7 23 5Women 165.............................................. D 1 D a D 14 D – D D DMen 422................................................. D 166 D e D 33 D 77 D D DEqually owned 51........................................ D 1 D c D 48 D – D D D

Hispanic 4 153............................................... 277 047 360 178 206 2 276 45 306 8 8 18 11 17 10Women 1 435.............................................. 45 106 118 22 750 293 5 362 22 21 48 23 29 17Men 1 513................................................. 176 483 191 131 932 1 813 36 727 12 11 24 12 22 13Equally owned 1 205........................................ 55 458 51 23 524 171 3 217 19 30 48 64 48 44

American Indian and Alaska Native 458....................... 48 134 33 19 168 142 3 066 23 30 42 46 44 52Women 185.............................................. 21 558 8 D b D 33 63 93 D D DMen 155................................................. 15 296 19 D b D 15 15 47 D D DEqually owned S........................................ S S S S S S S S S S S

Asian and Pacific Islander 50 634................................ 14 523 171 12 231 13 389 298 123 645 3 014 860 2 6 4 7 3 5Women 14 071.............................................. 1 908 448 2 345 1 648 609 17 353 321 154 9 17 18 17 13 14Men 28 385................................................. 10 954 949 8 040 10 280 258 90 960 2 435 687 3 9 3 10 6 5Equally owned 8 178........................................ 1 659 775 1 846 1 460 431 15 332 258 019 9 11 11 12 12 8

Idaho 5 164............................................. 744 248 1 061 654 889 7 561 134 116 8 12 9 14 7 9

Minority women 1 634................................... 139 621 195 119 061 1 106 18 754 15 9 15 9 15 11Minority men 2 242..................................... 490 758 543 440 167 4 588 98 942 7 15 16 16 8 11Minority equally owned 1 287............................ 113 869 324 95 661 1 866 16 420 15 19 20 23 24 17

Black 164.................................................. 17 535 16 14 220 231 7 321 29 35 16 43 41 51Women 39.............................................. D 4 D b D 16 D – D D DMen 115................................................. 14 361 10 D c D 38 42 25 D D DEqually owned 10........................................ D 2 D a D 19 D – D D D

Hispanic 2 844............................................... 240 303 444 195 451 2 617 47 194 10 10 15 11 9 14Women 995.............................................. 52 846 73 46 361 530 8 876 21 15 20 18 15 14Men 1 189................................................. 145 609 275 120 176 1 788 34 993 10 14 22 16 12 19Equally owned 660........................................ 41 848 96 28 914 299 3 325 21 23 15 34 25 17

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 239....................... 301 126 260 271 031 1 883 41 489 18 31 20 35 24 28Women 380.............................................. 76 813 87 67 143 416 8 292 24 14 37 15 33 22Men 483................................................. 189 862 100 173 521 1 032 29 019 17 37 18 41 25 32Equally owned 377........................................ 34 451 73 30 367 435 4 178 33 45 38 51 45 30

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 028................................ 192 329 352 177 675 2 901 38 901 5 4 12 5 10 5Women 257.............................................. 8 260 31 3 776 109 890 13 9 16 11 10 13Men 513................................................. 146 590 167 137 585 1 662 29 227 13 4 15 4 8 6Equally owned 258........................................ 37 479 153 36 313 1 130 8 785 22 32 36 33 33 26

Illinois 110 340............................................ 23 997 470 23 687 21 602 327 191 442 4 724 731 1 6 3 6 13 11

Minority women 37 694................................... 4 046 407 4 923 3 421 295 58 328 1 013 340 2 14 7 17 38 31Minority men 56 137..................................... 16 052 106 14 427 14 711 070 110 773 3 195 032 3 4 3 4 9 15Minority equally owned 16 510............................ 3 898 958 4 337 3 469 962 22 341 516 360 3 31 6 35 16 22

Black 41 244.................................................. 3 913 240 3 747 3 253 027 35 034 787 773 2 11 3 13 17 11Women 19 951.............................................. 1 229 224 1 051 998 381 14 396 273 847 4 20 16 25 41 16Men 18 216................................................. 2 098 560 1 829 1 712 582 14 491 359 688 2 6 7 7 6 9Equally owned 3 078........................................ 585 456 867 542 063 6 147 154 237 9 45 19 49 28 54

Hispanic 31 010............................................... 4 814 853 6 320 4 173 772 71 692 1 551 678 4 14 3 16 35 35Women 8 965.............................................. 1 089 259 1 266 911 046 28 796 435 545 7 48 10 58 74 72Men 16 338................................................. 3 184 548 4 174 2 862 961 39 216 1 055 107 4 11 4 12 26 45Equally owned 5 707........................................ 541 046 880 399 765 3 680 61 025 6 13 13 19 26 19

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 945....................... 664 108 650 570 584 4 879 137 517 7 16 15 18 17 22Women 1 134.............................................. 62 941 170 35 397 571 10 727 18 24 38 29 41 24Men 2 165................................................. 549 295 392 497 243 3 881 118 069 7 19 19 21 23 26Equally owned 646........................................ 51 873 88 37 944 427 8 721 17 22 26 25 19 24

Asian and Pacific Islander 36 857................................ 14 727 553 13 205 13 679 250 80 589 2 262 178 3 8 5 8 7 10Women 8 659.............................................. 1 689 087 2 487 1 486 467 14 702 294 657 5 24 10 27 32 37Men 20 621................................................. 10 297 375 8 184 9 687 120 53 689 1 671 860 5 6 5 6 9 14Equally owned 7 577........................................ 2 741 091 2 534 2 505 663 12 198 295 661 4 44 7 48 15 20

Indiana 22 761............................................ 4 305 606 4 535 3 856 947 37 264 757 512 2 4 5 5 5 5

Minority women 8 317................................... 426 346 943 312 482 5 802 96 299 5 8 10 11 12 12Minority men 11 373..................................... 3 590 780 2 943 3 320 261 27 887 618 141 3 5 5 5 7 5Minority equally owned 3 071............................ 288 480 649 224 204 3 575 43 072 7 7 16 8 14 15

Black 11 107.................................................. 1 192 143 1 440 1 035 570 10 775 199 604 4 7 8 9 13 10Women 5 112.............................................. 134 873 308 87 747 2 250 32 941 7 8 7 11 14 11Men 5 113................................................. 959 389 914 862 048 7 750 155 008 5 9 15 11 17 12Equally owned 882........................................ 97 882 219 85 776 776 11 656 14 16 30 17 22 27

Hispanic 4 277............................................... 817 765 782 704 987 6 692 145 410 3 9 7 9 13 16Women 1 112.............................................. 82 147 151 51 818 560 10 310 9 29 18 38 22 19Men 2 335................................................. 690 076 571 626 957 5 668 128 146 6 11 9 12 16 18Equally owned 830........................................ 45 543 60 26 211 464 6 954 10 29 29 45 42 51

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 898....................... 396 221 422 332 342 2 776 53 388 11 11 14 13 16 11Women 606.............................................. 32 291 70 21 092 281 5 001 20 25 28 25 23 25Men 1 691................................................. 330 628 298 292 327 2 195 45 118 10 14 22 16 20 13Equally owned 601........................................ 33 302 54 18 923 300 3 268 15 20 33 29 36 47

Asian and Pacific Islander 4 854................................ 1 928 257 1 928 1 802 889 17 427 364 279 3 6 7 7 8 6Women 1 598.............................................. 183 108 425 156 460 2 739 49 034 7 17 20 19 25 24Men 2 373................................................. 1 623 705 1 176 1 548 752 12 564 293 428 5 7 8 7 8 6Equally owned 883........................................ 121 444 326 97 678 2 124 21 816 11 13 18 13 17 15

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 33U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 40: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Iowa 5 299.............................................. 897 145 1 460 783 990 9 698 165 933 6 10 11 11 12 14

Minority women 1 700................................... 109 009 354 92 069 1 585 24 350 16 12 38 14 18 16Minority men 2 847..................................... 695 654 915 613 878 6 814 126 503 7 12 13 14 18 20Minority equally owned 752............................ 92 482 191 78 043 1 299 15 080 10 15 15 18 16 25

Black 1 353.................................................. 233 466 262 216 904 1 931 41 387 9 9 20 9 17 15Women 552.............................................. 26 581 81 22 617 456 7 383 17 19 70 21 44 20Men 700................................................. 199 514 170 189 487 1 368 32 694 9 11 19 11 18 19Equally owned 101........................................ 7 370 12 4 801 107 1 310 16 16 44 20 50 26

Hispanic 1 343............................................... 232 858 329 214 655 2 500 41 304 8 30 24 32 24 27Women 443.............................................. 43 547 141 40 628 422 6 527 21 30 53 32 19 23Men 699................................................. 174 111 162 162 068 1 830 32 870 9 37 13 39 31 34Equally owned 202........................................ 15 200 26 11 959 248 1 907 23 24 33 26 24 16

American Indian and Alaska Native 949....................... 96 501 176 86 990 748 11 022 15 23 16 26 17 17Women 306.............................................. 7 620 57 4 847 262 1 706 32 21 23 14 33 24Men 473................................................. 71 978 79 66 912 306 7 054 22 31 25 34 22 28Equally owned 170........................................ 16 903 39 15 231 180 2 262 17 45 53 51 37 41

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 741................................ 342 168 719 272 981 4 657 73 544 7 10 14 11 14 15Women 431.............................................. 32 290 82 24 944 466 9 102 19 16 12 21 31 33Men 1 006................................................. 253 260 518 198 538 3 371 54 598 12 12 21 14 21 21Equally owned 303........................................ 56 618 119 49 500 820 9 844 7 16 12 19 19 28

Kansas 11 663........................................... 2 160 560 2 764 1 956 412 22 099 461 412 3 7 4 8 6 14

Minority women 3 825................................... 292 871 585 240 494 4 465 62 024 5 16 14 19 11 7Minority men 5 626..................................... 1 608 020 1 693 1 499 085 14 246 358 273 3 9 8 10 7 19Minority equally owned 2 212............................ 259 668 486 216 833 3 388 41 115 9 6 8 6 9 9

Black 3 396.................................................. 593 636 524 547 688 5 834 174 203 3 24 14 26 16 40Women 1 300.............................................. 65 665 78 53 170 1 430 21 296 8 14 21 19 14 14Men 1 737................................................. 509 584 401 483 154 4 157 149 406 8 29 18 30 24 47Equally owned 359........................................ 18 387 45 11 364 247 3 501 16 13 22 23 32 23

Hispanic 3 547............................................... 403 045 728 350 937 5 755 86 965 6 5 10 6 7 8Women 1 115.............................................. 53 537 154 38 894 1 084 12 040 11 12 27 17 18 12Men 1 700................................................. 276 379 475 252 296 3 784 62 222 6 7 15 8 9 11Equally owned 731........................................ 73 129 99 59 748 887 12 703 15 12 21 13 22 14

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 318....................... 453 199 540 408 324 3 231 71 083 8 11 14 12 10 11Women 742.............................................. 100 062 154 89 172 876 14 897 22 48 46 54 23 22Men 1 022................................................. 321 313 291 297 709 2 186 52 218 14 7 19 8 16 16Equally owned 554........................................ 31 823 94 21 443 169 3 969 19 28 33 32 30 42

Asian and Pacific Islander 2 626................................ 727 654 1 020 664 021 7 591 131 739 4 4 7 5 9 8Women 704.............................................. 75 416 214 60 535 1 155 14 098 5 16 16 17 36 30Men 1 250................................................. 511 652 552 475 617 4 268 96 221 7 5 8 5 13 8Equally owned 672........................................ 140 585 254 127 869 2 169 21 421 13 11 13 12 17 21

Kentucky 12 664.......................................... 2 460 827 2 445 2 203 562 24 572 467 887 3 13 5 14 12 12

Minority women 4 215................................... 242 372 488 181 197 2 866 49 072 8 14 14 17 13 21Minority men 6 881..................................... 2 032 325 1 594 1 874 904 19 598 393 564 6 16 6 18 16 15Minority equally owned 1 569............................ 186 130 363 147 461 2 108 25 250 14 16 18 19 14 13

Black 5 629.................................................. 658 535 611 588 703 7 717 121 353 2 6 7 7 10 6Women 2 245.............................................. 69 887 100 51 202 758 10 750 9 15 18 19 30 25Men 3 003................................................. 558 818 451 515 309 6 565 106 069 5 8 9 9 12 7Equally owned 381........................................ 29 830 60 22 191 395 4 534 26 22 19 33 36 27

Hispanic 1 481............................................... 282 916 388 249 136 3 085 67 295 9 18 26 21 18 21Women 416.............................................. 75 122 156 70 220 818 23 104 24 42 51 44 42 46Men 837................................................. 187 455 199 164 248 2 096 40 799 9 12 11 14 14 19Equally owned 228........................................ 20 340 33 14 668 171 3 392 15 22 19 32 28 37

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 069....................... 242 694 391 149 055 2 257 35 864 7 13 15 17 20 29Women 894.............................................. 39 126 85 18 950 456 3 635 26 23 58 39 45 41Men 1 663................................................. 172 806 250 116 018 1 430 30 375 14 16 16 23 30 35Equally owned 512........................................ 30 762 56 14 087 371 1 854 26 23 38 42 41 32

Asian and Pacific Islander 2 595................................ 1 292 917 1 115 1 230 704 11 843 246 056 6 23 8 24 21 21Women 720.............................................. 64 624 194 46 771 1 052 12 713 14 16 12 17 13 17Men 1 418................................................. 1 118 204 702 1 082 576 9 577 216 799 9 27 11 28 25 23Equally owned 457........................................ 110 089 220 101 357 1 213 16 544 13 24 24 25 16 21

Louisiana 41 734......................................... 5 104 762 6 791 4 218 833 52 719 998 724 2 5 4 6 8 8

Minority women 12 471................................... 722 651 1 390 539 583 9 129 152 771 3 8 6 10 12 13Minority men 23 474..................................... 3 638 805 3 913 3 103 637 32 286 686 014 3 6 6 7 11 11Minority equally owned 5 789............................ 743 307 1 489 575 613 11 304 159 940 7 10 9 11 13 16

Black 25 782.................................................. 1 917 295 3 050 1 451 135 27 441 464 477 2 7 6 8 12 13Women 8 606.............................................. 327 561 607 228 444 5 176 86 022 4 15 11 21 22 21Men 14 519................................................. 1 238 844 1 820 933 612 14 576 273 934 4 9 8 10 18 21Equally owned 2 657........................................ 350 890 623 289 079 7 689 104 521 9 15 13 16 18 21

Hispanic 6 645............................................... 1 282 958 1 359 1 121 441 9 356 249 926 2 5 11 5 6 7Women 1 826.............................................. 108 888 328 70 378 1 207 16 710 8 19 29 21 20 21Men 3 631................................................. 1 075 411 756 984 060 7 336 214 370 5 7 13 7 8 10Equally owned 1 188........................................ 98 658 275 67 002 813 18 846 10 21 26 29 18 29

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 230....................... 561 178 300 473 514 3 942 86 176 9 11 16 12 17 13Women 599.............................................. 88 539 71 76 554 984 24 430 16 11 28 10 3 7Men 1 992................................................. 424 422 190 373 193 2 789 58 024 11 13 22 14 24 20Equally owned 638........................................ 48 217 38 23 768 168 3 721 26 22 23 7 18 9

Asian and Pacific Islander 6 490................................ 1 372 933 2 112 1 195 451 12 211 205 344 5 6 7 7 7 11Women 1 557.............................................. 199 518 388 164 977 1 783 25 844 8 9 14 10 15 16Men 3 604................................................. 927 519 1 172 834 710 7 794 146 648 6 8 10 10 11 13Equally owned 1 329........................................ 245 896 552 195 764 2 634 32 852 8 14 11 17 17 23

See footnotes at end of table.

34 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 41: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Maine 2 822............................................. 401 278 656 331 753 3 990 69 518 8 4 9 4 7 5

Minority women 867................................... 42 373 132 27 721 557 8 028 16 12 15 12 12 13Minority men 1 423..................................... 298 889 341 261 422 2 864 53 440 9 5 10 4 9 5Minority equally owned 532............................ 60 016 182 42 611 569 8 050 18 20 26 24 28 25

Black 257.................................................. 28 088 36 23 600 346 6 871 12 8 27 7 23 8Women 89.............................................. 1 840 7 D b D 23 24 46 D D DMen 149................................................. 24 624 25 21 493 310 6 193 18 8 40 8 27 9Equally owned 19........................................ 1 624 4 D a D 37 38 59 D D D

Hispanic 545............................................... 51 941 139 46 004 677 9 895 11 18 17 20 43 29Women 203.............................................. D 33 D b D 25 D 38 D D DMen 227................................................. 41 159 56 D f D 11 21 18 D D DEqually owned 115........................................ D 50 D c D 37 D 49 D D D

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 417....................... 160 997 204 117 439 867 19 272 14 8 24 6 7 6Women 427.............................................. 16 274 40 10 047 132 2 954 24 30 28 24 19 22Men 725................................................. 114 121 87 91 406 668 14 787 16 7 27 6 8 8Equally owned 265........................................ 30 602 77 15 986 66 1 531 25 34 57 42 23 34

Asian and Pacific Islander 646................................ 161 544 279 145 392 2 102 33 536 5 7 8 8 7 9Women 172.............................................. 20 286 54 14 704 345 4 122 14 14 10 19 21 25Men 331................................................. 119 217 172 110 400 1 368 24 292 8 4 10 4 9 9Equally owned 143........................................ 22 041 53 20 288 390 5 122 20 41 30 45 35 37

Maryland 82 619.......................................... 11 575 635 14 042 9 892 587 117 256 2 919 945 1 7 2 8 12 15

Minority women 29 813................................... 2 196 325 3 242 1 698 369 26 888 587 251 3 4 8 6 15 10Minority men 43 168..................................... 7 921 670 8 506 6 967 776 77 902 2 083 414 2 9 3 10 13 17Minority equally owned 9 639............................ 1 457 640 2 294 1 226 442 12 466 249 280 3 7 4 9 12 21

Black 47 614.................................................. 3 964 600 4 214 3 180 637 41 755 946 386 2 4 4 5 8 7Women 19 187.............................................. 773 403 975 525 225 10 657 209 984 2 7 11 9 13 11Men 24 377................................................. 2 603 068 2 629 2 126 403 26 383 647 284 3 6 5 8 10 11Equally owned 4 050........................................ 588 129 610 529 009 4 714 89 117 10 14 16 16 17 17

Hispanic 11 158............................................... 1 567 197 1 793 1 334 552 13 688 398 018 5 8 14 9 13 12Women 3 576.............................................. 356 028 253 294 853 3 720 101 654 8 23 24 27 39 43Men 5 873................................................. 1 131 362 1 303 982 801 9 278 283 745 9 10 15 11 12 11Equally owned 1 709........................................ 79 807 237 56 898 691 12 619 16 20 26 24 20 20

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 421....................... 330 961 443 275 900 2 605 64 519 12 16 18 17 19 14Women 517.............................................. 77 773 121 65 040 919 21 353 31 23 25 28 40 28Men 1 644................................................. 231 092 304 202 159 1 592 41 263 16 21 18 22 12 12Equally owned 259........................................ 22 096 18 8 701 94 1 903 18 59 51 56 33 24

Asian and Pacific Islander 22 164................................ 5 794 335 7 775 5 171 826 60 151 1 531 766 2 14 3 16 21 30Women 6 813.............................................. 1 006 501 1 928 826 022 12 136 260 638 3 10 13 14 28 20Men 11 543................................................. 4 014 734 4 372 3 711 658 40 965 1 125 034 3 17 5 19 20 32Equally owned 3 807........................................ 773 101 1 475 634 147 7 050 146 094 4 14 9 16 23 38

Massachusetts 39 039.................................... 6 980 154 7 641 6 133 900 53 243 1 428 377 2 6 4 7 6 10

Minority women 12 126................................... 1 019 954 1 444 811 122 7 954 261 595 3 14 12 19 23 40Minority men 22 661..................................... 5 239 463 4 990 4 707 631 39 530 1 082 610 2 6 4 6 6 6Minority equally owned 4 252............................ 720 737 1 207 615 147 5 759 84 173 7 18 14 22 18 19

Black 11 834.................................................. 1 013 134 1 239 804 314 8 267 188 731 3 9 10 12 9 11Women 3 924.............................................. 123 303 200 73 155 978 19 086 8 8 24 13 28 34Men 7 111................................................. 843 685 874 696 988 6 683 161 077 4 11 7 13 8 11Equally owned 799........................................ 46 145 164 34 172 606 8 568 17 22 30 27 41 37

Hispanic 12 725............................................... 1 622 815 1 627 1 316 470 11 146 287 511 5 8 7 11 11 11Women 4 795.............................................. 314 046 390 223 469 1 888 54 774 7 18 15 26 29 33Men 6 362................................................. 1 102 138 1 035 938 496 7 494 206 201 8 9 13 11 14 12Equally owned 1 568........................................ 206 632 202 154 505 1 764 26 536 13 41 34 57 40 47

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 428....................... 295 317 579 195 226 2 668 82 551 8 8 19 10 10 8Women 696.............................................. 38 228 190 25 081 278 5 926 16 32 50 47 52 59Men 2 376................................................. 235 753 375 160 608 2 317 75 196 11 10 15 13 10 9Equally owned 357........................................ 21 336 15 9 537 73 1 429 31 41 76 78 75 74

Asian and Pacific Islander 12 729................................ 4 182 593 4 379 3 901 454 31 583 884 323 3 9 4 10 10 15Women 3 431.............................................. 623 662 749 558 015 5 199 194 729 6 25 9 28 29 55Men 7 599................................................. 3 100 997 2 798 2 924 510 23 068 641 802 3 9 4 10 10 9Equally owned 1 699........................................ 457 934 831 418 929 3 316 47 793 14 26 15 28 15 12

Michigan 51 751.......................................... 12 730 730 9 556 11 400 923 98 984 2 454 647 2 7 2 7 7 10

Minority women 18 564................................... 2 059 589 2 031 1 731 675 18 787 376 397 3 8 6 9 10 8Minority men 25 589..................................... 9 534 213 5 966 8 742 431 64 276 1 851 501 2 7 4 8 9 11Minority equally owned 7 598............................ 1 136 928 1 560 926 817 15 922 226 749 5 10 7 12 19 24

Black 24 954.................................................. 4 623 414 2 843 4 157 785 37 688 921 765 3 14 9 16 14 20Women 11 184.............................................. 393 930 716 274 136 6 413 90 176 4 14 15 21 26 22Men 11 726................................................. 3 977 364 1 745 3 682 703 26 171 776 408 4 16 12 17 15 22Equally owned 2 044........................................ 252 120 382 200 946 5 104 55 182 11 21 13 27 37 26

Hispanic 9 997............................................... 1 967 086 1 487 1 745 979 13 763 330 976 5 6 11 6 16 19Women 3 002.............................................. 865 115 176 799 934 2 924 70 793 8 9 20 9 10 10Men 4 415................................................. 955 681 1 006 859 128 9 433 241 668 9 13 14 14 23 24Equally owned 2 579........................................ 146 290 305 86 918 1 406 18 515 13 19 18 24 26 20

American Indian and Alaska Native 5 802....................... 720 384 1 016 594 295 7 055 127 831 6 6 13 7 17 10Women 1 603.............................................. 125 410 285 102 774 2 356 20 281 18 21 31 23 33 14Men 3 155................................................. 531 957 628 455 924 4 410 100 906 6 7 11 8 27 13Equally owned 1 044........................................ 63 017 103 35 598 289 6 644 20 14 22 20 20 22

Asian and Pacific Islander 11 677................................ 5 491 257 4 298 4 952 160 40 890 1 097 195 2 8 3 9 10 9Women 2 917.............................................. 687 662 867 565 577 7 131 195 880 6 10 11 12 15 13Men 6 629................................................. 4 122 945 2 659 3 782 894 24 635 754 862 3 10 4 12 9 8Equally owned 2 130........................................ 680 649 772 603 690 9 125 146 452 6 18 11 21 34 41

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 35U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 42: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Minnesota 15 258......................................... 3 105 911 2 920 2 641 643 26 315 470 328 4 4 7 3 6 4

Minority women 4 348................................... 486 541 501 375 763 3 081 55 814 4 13 17 16 9 7Minority men 8 638..................................... 2 199 939 1 867 1 933 073 17 120 340 849 4 5 7 5 8 6Minority equally owned 2 272............................ 419 431 552 332 807 6 114 73 665 11 14 12 17 24 23

Black 4 024.................................................. 523 126 472 459 125 4 352 99 939 5 10 12 12 10 9Women 1 209.............................................. 84 303 66 69 072 841 17 810 7 9 21 12 30 17Men 2 564................................................. 382 397 342 341 773 2 728 65 897 7 14 17 16 18 13Equally owned 252........................................ 56 426 64 48 280 783 16 233 16 44 29 53 35 55

Hispanic 3 616............................................... 391 714 414 294 093 4 960 63 331 9 17 10 22 31 19Women 1 048.............................................. 116 142 54 91 098 295 4 379 17 46 29 57 18 18Men 1 765................................................. 217 654 329 181 579 4 534 55 879 11 18 9 21 33 21Equally owned 803........................................ 57 918 32 21 416 132 3 073 17 18 54 20 35 25

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 413....................... 514 907 350 404 218 2 310 57 508 10 14 15 15 14 13Women 678.............................................. 105 073 55 70 631 313 7 301 16 19 18 13 26 16Men 1 371................................................. 345 881 225 290 801 1 575 41 048 17 15 20 18 14 14Equally owned 363........................................ 63 952 70 42 786 422 9 159 26 40 44 43 37 44

Asian and Pacific Islander 5 435................................ 1 712 093 1 725 1 514 738 15 921 261 253 3 7 8 7 12 8Women 1 501.............................................. 181 992 326 144 962 1 632 26 324 7 9 25 10 13 15Men 3 008................................................. 1 285 134 994 1 146 585 9 493 189 211 5 8 7 8 12 10Equally owned 926........................................ 244 966 405 223 191 4 796 45 718 7 18 13 20 31 24

Mississippi 21 997........................................ 1 993 954 3 453 1 551 727 19 971 277 192 3 2 6 3 4 4

Minority women 6 600................................... 283 127 721 188 643 3 293 41 070 4 7 27 12 20 18Minority men 13 135..................................... 1 353 463 2 280 1 060 195 14 003 195 871 4 4 8 4 5 5Minority equally owned 2 263............................ 357 364 452 302 890 2 675 40 251 10 4 11 5 9 6

Black 17 617.................................................. 852 824 2 205 559 182 9 773 121 522 2 4 9 5 7 6Women 5 855.............................................. 138 522 493 73 594 1 843 22 866 5 11 36 21 27 27Men 10 392................................................. 629 655 1 486 431 017 6 796 86 758 4 5 11 5 8 7Equally owned 1 370........................................ 84 647 226 54 572 1 134 11 898 13 7 16 8 10 8

Hispanic 988............................................... 124 079 169 99 015 1 325 23 520 7 7 10 8 12 10Women 217.............................................. 40 929 35 35 749 412 7 383 15 12 25 13 23 11Men 562................................................. 72 165 121 57 836 878 15 634 9 11 15 13 15 15Equally owned 208........................................ 10 985 13 5 430 35 503 10 32 52 56 63 69

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 088....................... 209 854 222 179 764 1 648 30 658 8 17 18 21 20 19Women 138.............................................. 19 224 17 14 503 222 2 591 23 29 50 37 49 41Men 766................................................. 168 916 172 147 359 1 319 26 170 13 23 23 26 26 23Equally owned 184........................................ 21 713 33 17 902 107 1 898 40 26 34 32 29 32

Asian and Pacific Islander 2 518................................ 818 332 861 716 527 7 247 103 558 7 2 3 3 4 5Women 431.............................................. 85 114 177 64 833 817 8 233 12 13 9 16 14 16Men 1 551................................................. 491 641 504 426 707 5 032 69 373 12 5 8 5 7 6Equally owned 536........................................ 241 576 180 224 986 1 398 25 952 18 5 13 5 10 6

Missouri 26 558.......................................... 3 775 340 5 923 3 196 494 38 312 759 044 2 5 7 6 4 5

Minority women 8 673................................... 573 593 1 176 431 277 7 005 100 160 4 10 5 11 9 11Minority men 13 693..................................... 2 663 757 3 624 2 347 094 23 981 567 131 4 6 9 7 6 7Minority equally owned 4 191............................ 537 990 1 123 418 123 7 326 91 753 4 6 13 9 11 10

Black 13 678.................................................. 1 261 398 2 142 1 060 253 14 503 252 769 3 7 19 9 7 8Women 5 319.............................................. 270 431 494 208 919 3 917 55 316 4 15 9 20 17 19Men 7 034................................................. 925 344 1 443 812 038 9 584 179 484 6 8 25 10 9 9Equally owned 1 325........................................ 65 623 204 39 295 1 002 17 969 10 9 31 17 11 11

Hispanic 4 107............................................... 586 821 786 460 460 6 141 146 268 4 8 15 10 15 18Women 1 419.............................................. 125 498 195 90 043 1 801 41 878 12 29 34 38 47 64Men 1 987................................................. 392 967 496 326 943 3 563 94 954 7 9 20 12 11 12Equally owned 701........................................ 68 356 96 43 473 776 9 436 15 32 20 35 37 31

American Indian and Alaska Native 4 106....................... 625 993 774 506 782 5 839 112 352 6 14 20 17 15 15Women 716.............................................. 67 957 75 57 201 412 8 373 16 29 21 31 13 14Men 2 335................................................. 451 926 432 370 866 3 891 86 437 11 21 24 25 23 22Equally owned 1 054........................................ 106 110 267 78 715 1 536 17 543 11 27 35 37 46 33

Asian and Pacific Islander 4 974................................ 1 350 261 2 275 1 212 831 12 830 277 989 3 7 6 8 7 11Women 1 340.............................................. 147 729 431 111 184 1 791 23 508 9 9 11 11 17 15Men 2 460................................................. 901 482 1 269 842 483 6 988 207 254 5 10 9 11 8 13Equally owned 1 174........................................ 301 051 575 259 165 4 050 47 227 5 5 7 8 18 18

Montana 3 356.......................................... 355 777 805 291 255 3 503 49 603 4 10 12 13 11 9

Minority women 1 119................................... 105 153 239 84 001 891 13 245 9 13 35 16 19 13Minority men 1 491..................................... 151 911 360 121 315 1 886 28 891 8 11 23 12 18 13Minority equally owned 746............................ 98 713 206 85 939 726 7 466 10 37 29 44 19 20

Black 62.................................................. D 15 D b D 23 D 20 D D DWomen 13.............................................. D 2 D a D 24 D – D D DMen 47................................................. D 11 D b D 25 D 27 D D DEqually owned 2........................................ D 2 D a D – D – D D D

Hispanic 1 006............................................... 114 897 184 92 300 785 10 265 9 31 22 38 11 16Women 285.............................................. 12 680 47 10 449 165 1 469 24 26 22 31 18 22Men 424................................................. 53 980 106 38 230 474 7 809 16 18 43 12 14 18Equally owned 297........................................ 48 236 31 43 621 147 987 21 74 34 83 36 33

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 912....................... 165 265 438 130 417 1 504 22 677 7 17 20 22 25 15Women 748.............................................. 86 115 174 68 146 595 10 094 13 16 48 20 23 13Men 853................................................. 57 925 162 45 628 685 10 537 10 18 27 23 43 20Equally owned 310........................................ 21 225 102 16 643 225 2 047 17 33 32 42 29 36

Asian and Pacific Islander 443................................ 73 026 172 66 097 1 183 15 465 11 18 17 18 11 9Women 85.............................................. 6 071 16 D c D 8 29 22 D D DMen 202................................................. 37 506 82 35 333 688 9 433 15 13 31 14 18 15Equally owned 156........................................ 29 449 74 D e D 24 45 39 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

36 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 43: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Nebraska 4 632.......................................... 592 132 1 065 515 895 8 558 140 314 5 6 6 7 6 9

Minority women 1 600................................... 136 709 262 117 746 2 229 29 697 9 8 20 8 22 15Minority men 2 178..................................... 362 739 488 326 062 4 458 91 220 8 11 8 13 12 15Minority equally owned 854............................ 92 684 314 72 087 1 871 19 397 13 8 19 12 17 21

Black 1 565.................................................. 129 219 238 110 006 1 874 29 722 9 12 17 14 12 13Women 740.............................................. 32 504 115 25 194 432 6 774 14 22 38 27 25 27Men 694................................................. 86 028 96 76 256 1 168 20 746 7 19 11 21 21 19Equally owned 130........................................ 10 687 26 8 556 274 2 201 32 19 17 21 58 53

Hispanic 1 437............................................... 141 202 346 109 844 2 357 29 144 5 14 17 17 21 18Women 392.............................................. 28 410 83 24 480 1 086 9 184 7 26 24 30 47 48Men 701................................................. 81 728 129 64 807 756 14 394 7 18 32 23 29 25Equally owned 344........................................ 31 064 134 20 557 514 5 566 17 17 42 27 38 34

American Indian and Alaska Native 799....................... 99 826 107 90 889 1 157 21 770 21 31 29 34 39 39Women 246.............................................. 17 708 23 15 088 128 3 694 33 7 51 10 14 6Men 413................................................. 71 168 65 68 152 770 15 844 35 44 43 46 58 55Equally owned 140........................................ 10 950 19 7 649 258 2 232 40 45 67 67 66 66

Asian and Pacific Islander 877................................ 224 264 390 207 218 3 188 60 091 7 7 11 7 10 17Women 251.............................................. 59 226 53 53 910 592 10 163 8 10 28 9 11 9Men 369................................................. 123 816 198 116 846 1 763 40 236 11 13 6 13 10 24Equally owned 257........................................ 41 222 139 36 462 833 9 692 21 22 27 24 25 38

Nevada 15 187........................................... 3 523 319 3 479 3 108 507 34 954 770 731 3 13 3 15 21 23

Minority women 4 891................................... 494 535 856 401 858 4 862 84 080 7 9 11 12 15 16Minority men 7 681..................................... 2 454 261 1 889 2 217 775 24 693 577 979 3 21 7 23 32 33Minority equally owned 2 615............................ 574 523 735 488 874 5 399 108 672 10 16 14 17 13 22

Black 2 796.................................................. 225 880 344 183 015 2 344 53 820 8 8 21 11 11 11Women 837.............................................. 36 576 80 24 217 273 7 600 14 23 41 37 29 42Men 1 788................................................. 166 392 231 139 046 1 701 38 612 11 10 28 12 15 12Equally owned 171........................................ 22 912 34 19 752 371 7 609 16 21 29 25 18 28

Hispanic 6 565............................................... 1 220 858 1 661 1 064 118 11 487 243 002 5 8 6 10 9 15Women 2 030.............................................. 156 596 417 124 173 2 079 31 960 11 12 19 13 24 19Men 3 054................................................. 796 844 829 698 379 6 850 148 725 5 12 11 14 14 15Equally owned 1 481........................................ 267 418 416 241 566 2 558 62 317 16 27 25 30 27 40

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 231....................... 244 734 183 202 138 1 475 36 787 11 21 18 24 16 17Women 321.............................................. 38 146 50 32 846 248 4 572 7 32 41 35 28 28Men 773................................................. 190 173 100 159 792 1 129 31 291 17 21 22 24 19 19Equally owned 137........................................ 16 415 32 9 500 98 924 15 34 35 41 33 26

Asian and Pacific Islander 5 005................................ 1 867 754 1 344 1 683 692 19 930 442 023 4 27 9 30 38 43Women 1 814.............................................. 270 357 319 225 344 2 269 40 055 10 18 20 21 31 32Men 2 310................................................. 1 321 749 752 1 233 857 15 243 363 381 4 38 10 41 50 53Equally owned 881........................................ 275 648 273 224 491 2 419 38 587 8 16 16 19 14 18

New Hampshire 3 228.................................... 891 838 912 803 759 7 892 185 622 5 24 5 28 18 31

Minority women 893................................... 129 870 192 112 428 1 974 24 207 13 31 32 37 55 32Minority men 1 835..................................... 497 267 568 442 479 3 845 93 550 7 10 5 11 7 10Minority equally owned 500............................ 264 701 152 248 853 2 074 67 866 10 73 19 78 58 79

Black 326.................................................. 32 351 54 26 200 506 11 137 6 15 19 19 8 10Women 96.............................................. 3 443 5 D b D 7 12 51 D D DMen 209................................................. 26 340 43 22 045 450 9 677 8 19 24 23 10 12Equally owned 20........................................ 2 568 6 D a D 16 41 53 D D D

Hispanic 735............................................... 116 696 122 98 137 1 043 25 749 14 7 10 7 17 8Women 231.............................................. 14 926 34 10 357 99 1 576 26 8 22 9 23 6Men 420................................................. 85 574 64 73 047 659 20 365 22 8 11 5 12 7Equally owned 84........................................ 16 196 25 14 733 286 3 808 12 40 25 44 54 45

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 038....................... 156 740 123 126 752 897 19 741 15 29 18 35 21 24Women 286.............................................. 17 659 29 14 569 338 5 261 35 23 37 21 42 22Men 583................................................. 128 566 88 109 008 527 13 751 19 35 28 40 34 36Equally owned 169........................................ 10 515 6 3 175 32 729 19 17 10 4 5 2

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 165................................ 586 936 613 552 670 5 447 128 995 6 31 10 33 26 42Women 284.............................................. 93 846 124 85 312 1 499 16 593 23 42 46 47 73 46Men 648................................................. 257 625 374 238 379 2 209 49 757 6 12 9 12 9 14Equally owned 233........................................ 235 465 116 228 979 1 738 62 645 16 82 27 85 70 86

New Jersey 102 295........................................ 24 138 905 25 625 21 458 192 125 819 3 398 780 1 4 3 4 5 7

Minority women 28 319................................... 3 667 934 4 586 3 002 370 21 780 502 547 4 8 9 9 13 13Minority men 59 291..................................... 17 320 140 16 433 15 724 795 83 267 2 361 772 1 4 3 5 5 6Minority equally owned 14 685............................ 3 150 830 4 607 2 731 027 20 771 534 461 6 9 7 10 15 22

Black 26 500.................................................. 2 160 441 3 236 1 580 808 16 862 375 877 3 12 5 16 10 12Women 9 218.............................................. 423 055 787 240 707 3 359 70 795 4 15 14 13 10 13Men 15 209................................................. 1 587 854 2 150 1 247 060 12 262 281 226 3 15 6 20 13 16Equally owned 2 073........................................ 149 532 298 93 040 1 242 23 856 13 17 29 22 22 22

Hispanic 36 116............................................... 5 107 287 7 355 4 276 407 28 134 665 530 2 8 8 10 10 10Women 9 276.............................................. 515 398 1 078 358 249 2 725 58 297 4 9 16 12 16 12Men 21 790................................................. 4 028 428 5 191 3 497 392 20 861 523 895 3 9 9 11 9 12Equally owned 5 050........................................ 563 461 1 086 420 766 4 548 83 338 8 10 17 15 28 21

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 375....................... 364 056 461 300 492 2 347 57 733 8 16 20 18 24 25Women 483.............................................. 48 163 135 41 595 694 14 020 35 36 50 42 52 51Men 1 532................................................. 221 442 271 174 521 1 228 33 672 14 23 22 28 29 33Equally owned 360........................................ 94 451 55 84 376 425 10 041 20 11 40 10 21 19

Asian and Pacific Islander 41 432................................ 16 734 070 15 154 15 436 316 79 640 2 314 294 3 6 5 6 7 9Women 10 393.............................................. 2 728 797 2 694 2 398 063 15 126 360 343 7 10 16 12 21 20Men 23 288................................................. 11 601 307 9 236 10 880 845 49 836 1 535 386 3 7 4 7 5 7Equally owned 7 750........................................ 2 403 967 3 224 2 157 408 14 678 418 566 6 13 8 14 22 28

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 37U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 44: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

New Mexico 37 497....................................... 4 892 577 8 314 4 218 413 50 074 877 378 2 6 4 6 4 3

Minority women 11 736................................... 902 586 1 721 788 230 8 764 149 594 4 8 8 9 10 10Minority men 17 726..................................... 2 936 530 4 802 2 584 463 28 019 563 566 2 6 5 6 5 5Minority equally owned 8 035............................ 1 053 461 1 791 845 721 13 291 164 219 5 10 10 12 13 9

Black 1 132.................................................. 142 847 165 130 131 1 121 20 051 7 5 23 6 17 12Women 376.............................................. 15 408 27 D e D 15 19 26 D D DMen 647................................................. 118 799 110 110 510 688 14 949 12 5 30 5 18 13Equally owned 109........................................ 8 639 28 D c D 19 24 42 D D D

Hispanic 28 285............................................... 3 667 526 6 737 3 143 851 39 951 651 717 2 4 3 5 5 3Women 8 281.............................................. 663 957 1 334 582 176 6 528 99 991 5 9 8 10 11 9Men 13 944................................................. 2 150 769 3 883 1 856 391 22 077 414 658 3 5 6 6 6 6Equally owned 6 060........................................ 852 800 1 520 705 283 11 346 137 068 7 10 12 12 16 11

American Indian and Alaska Native 6 838....................... 579 671 566 473 630 3 398 85 477 6 33 17 35 6 11Women 2 648.............................................. 147 805 228 125 917 1 068 29 959 8 15 24 18 13 15Men 2 650................................................. 365 254 292 330 281 2 065 51 717 6 46 19 50 10 17Equally owned 1 540........................................ 66 613 46 17 432 264 3 801 12 34 25 16 28 33

Asian and Pacific Islander 2 548................................ 577 988 1 022 520 085 6 374 132 804 10 14 24 15 12 15Women 762.............................................. 86 191 165 75 512 1 116 17 975 14 26 21 29 26 33Men 1 193................................................. 339 805 604 314 767 3 654 91 373 19 16 38 17 15 15Equally owned 593........................................ 151 992 253 129 807 1 604 23 456 8 17 19 20 15 10

New York 296 523......................................... 47 214 892 54 496 40 542 517 285 892 6 880 479 1 4 2 5 6 6

Minority women 91 706................................... 5 939 173 10 601 4 456 596 36 608 820 736 2 8 8 11 12 15Minority men 175 038..................................... 35 541 806 37 567 31 206 482 215 839 5 293 537 2 7 4 8 7 7Minority equally owned 29 779............................ 5 733 913 6 328 4 879 439 33 445 766 207 8 21 10 24 19 23

Black 86 469.................................................. 5 067 265 7 822 3 445 063 45 703 1 005 200 3 6 9 10 20 16Women 35 160.............................................. 1 057 136 1 871 558 087 7 250 178 987 4 19 14 36 29 47Men 46 511................................................. 3 608 335 5 425 2 623 758 34 967 749 286 3 9 10 13 23 18Equally owned 4 798........................................ 401 794 526 263 218 3 486 76 927 15 30 30 39 63 59

Hispanic 104 189............................................... 10 311 271 13 667 8 120 010 56 464 1 607 504 2 6 6 7 6 7Women 33 704.............................................. 1 618 625 2 343 1 117 679 8 444 189 351 5 20 11 27 18 16Men 60 249................................................. 7 804 838 10 135 6 350 783 41 880 1 236 497 2 8 9 9 7 7Equally owned 10 237........................................ 887 808 1 189 651 548 6 140 181 656 10 26 24 36 34 45

American Indian and Alaska Native 6 443....................... 1 417 279 1 074 1 206 603 5 270 155 336 10 40 23 46 19 28Women 1 393.............................................. 98 778 139 78 932 614 20 935 12 48 36 62 55 58Men 4 165................................................. 1 099 434 876 1 011 067 4 454 130 318 10 50 29 55 22 33Equally owned 885........................................ 219 066 59 116 604 202 4 082 31 22 48 5 16 16

Asian and Pacific Islander 123 258................................ 31 611 108 34 130 28 535 531 185 118 4 220 121 2 7 2 8 8 9Women 29 902.............................................. 3 287 276 6 436 2 725 175 20 692 435 890 5 13 11 16 16 19Men 78 318................................................. 24 043 900 23 000 21 926 450 140 380 3 271 677 4 9 5 10 11 12Equally owned 15 038........................................ 4 279 931 4 694 3 883 907 24 046 512 553 12 29 10 32 23 29

North Carolina 61 551..................................... 6 711 336 11 282 5 568 383 73 696 1 192 375 1 4 4 4 5 4

Minority women 19 870................................... 878 320 2 139 590 266 11 689 151 484 2 7 7 11 9 6Minority men 33 198..................................... 5 061 487 7 328 4 395 757 51 888 898 680 2 5 4 6 8 5Minority equally owned 8 482............................ 771 528 1 815 582 359 10 119 142 211 5 5 9 7 12 10

Black 39 901.................................................. 2 299 285 5 441 1 701 399 33 914 441 415 2 7 8 9 11 6Women 14 141.............................................. 384 255 1 113 219 821 6 767 83 304 2 7 16 12 16 13Men 21 615................................................. 1 673 372 3 712 1 311 013 23 114 304 646 3 10 6 12 18 9Equally owned 4 145........................................ 241 659 616 170 565 4 033 53 465 6 10 16 17 20 19

Hispanic 7 270............................................... 1 080 439 1 384 908 909 8 305 193 271 5 14 11 16 22 16Women 2 338.............................................. 96 428 318 52 287 590 8 908 11 13 34 13 19 16Men 3 172................................................. 872 505 823 788 276 7 077 170 313 5 14 7 15 24 16Equally owned 1 761........................................ 111 505 242 68 346 637 14 050 13 24 28 41 40 41

American Indian and Alaska Native 7 148....................... 911 903 1 275 737 230 7 942 141 365 5 9 13 11 10 9Women 1 652.............................................. 93 722 167 59 200 1 252 15 614 10 9 21 14 37 18Men 4 465................................................. 724 335 925 609 638 5 529 108 111 7 11 13 13 10 12Equally owned 1 031........................................ 93 846 183 68 393 1 161 17 639 12 13 23 16 25 21

Asian and Pacific Islander 8 050................................ 2 461 178 3 228 2 246 034 23 782 421 520 4 8 5 9 9 10Women 2 050.............................................. 310 158 548 260 580 3 101 43 894 7 23 13 27 24 20Men 4 197................................................. 1 818 863 1 893 1 707 496 16 384 320 330 5 10 7 11 12 15Equally owned 1 803........................................ 332 158 787 277 958 4 297 57 296 9 9 7 12 8 14

North Dakota 1 530...................................... 248 686 331 210 708 2 743 36 474 8 7 12 10 15 11

Minority women 397................................... 38 345 46 31 800 479 5 287 17 9 17 10 44 25Minority men 963..................................... 169 528 240 139 750 1 925 26 219 13 6 20 7 21 7Minority equally owned 169............................ 40 813 44 39 159 339 4 968 18 43 26 44 51 45

Black 99.................................................. D 8 D c D 16 D – D D DWomen 38.............................................. D 1 D a D 33 D – D D DMen 53................................................. D 5 D c D 22 D – D D DEqually owned 8........................................ D 2 D b D 24 D – D D D

Hispanic 444............................................... 22 459 78 17 050 614 3 219 34 37 43 49 61 21Women 95.............................................. D 22 D b D 19 D 84 D D DMen 332................................................. D 55 D f D 44 D 55 D D DEqually owned 16........................................ D – – – – 30 D – – – –

American Indian and Alaska Native 752....................... 147 068 178 118 990 1 111 16 721 11 11 21 14 20 13Women 179.............................................. 22 072 25 18 077 311 3 574 21 12 33 10 62 37Men 467................................................. 87 779 115 64 706 497 8 931 14 9 35 3 7 4Equally owned 107........................................ 37 218 38 36 207 303 4 216 17 46 30 47 57 52

Asian and Pacific Islander 279................................ 63 316 89 60 182 797 11 946 28 9 15 9 25 17Women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMen 131................................................. 51 207 68 49 168 655 10 839 15 12 20 12 31 19Equally owned 38........................................ 806 4 D a D 34 57 84 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

38 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 45: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Ohio 49 430.............................................. 11 115 306 10 111 9 947 903 92 710 2 265 827 1 6 3 7 6 6

Minority women 16 462................................... 1 431 790 2 260 1 127 256 15 218 364 863 4 17 9 22 18 35Minority men 26 850..................................... 8 582 255 6 380 7 886 818 67 215 1 736 696 2 6 4 7 7 6Minority equally owned 6 118............................ 1 101 261 1 471 933 830 10 277 164 269 5 18 10 21 18 16

Black 26 970.................................................. 3 946 848 3 486 3 499 457 32 719 788 525 1 9 6 10 14 18Women 10 592.............................................. 673 571 761 542 183 6 886 211 498 4 35 14 43 29 62Men 14 298................................................. 2 992 152 2 347 2 712 359 23 232 513 628 3 11 8 12 16 14Equally owned 2 080........................................ 281 125 378 244 915 2 601 63 398 12 15 17 18 25 27

Hispanic 6 448............................................... 1 512 809 1 199 1 283 564 11 353 310 617 5 12 11 12 10 14Women 1 805.............................................. 170 329 317 93 026 1 768 38 886 10 31 24 31 37 49Men 3 683................................................. 1 135 349 709 1 011 942 8 543 253 473 5 10 11 11 12 14Equally owned 960........................................ 207 131 174 178 596 1 042 18 258 10 33 31 36 26 13

American Indian and Alaska Native 5 124....................... 1 074 343 682 932 874 9 357 204 934 5 13 12 15 38 30Women 1 207.............................................. 50 528 93 30 539 848 12 674 18 24 47 32 34 33Men 3 018................................................. 851 092 527 769 242 7 976 179 224 8 18 12 20 46 35Equally owned 898........................................ 172 722 62 133 094 533 13 036 14 39 33 51 38 41

Asian and Pacific Islander 11 398................................ 4 603 153 4 767 4 235 973 39 392 962 918 4 6 5 7 7 8Women 3 016.............................................. 541 984 1 092 463 858 5 794 102 326 7 16 13 20 20 18Men 6 132................................................. 3 617 873 2 818 3 394 890 27 497 791 016 4 7 5 8 11 10Equally owned 2 250........................................ 443 296 858 377 225 6 101 69 577 12 22 19 25 28 24

Oklahoma 28 509......................................... 4 606 294 5 445 3 940 694 38 824 724 299 1 4 4 5 4 5

Minority women 9 042................................... 942 101 1 346 780 854 8 467 154 159 3 6 10 7 9 8Minority men 13 940..................................... 3 108 290 3 157 2 759 835 25 022 496 200 2 4 3 5 5 5Minority equally owned 5 527............................ 555 903 942 400 005 5 334 73 940 5 8 7 10 12 18

Black 5 309.................................................. 333 094 618 259 565 4 847 77 957 5 6 12 7 12 11Women 2 150.............................................. 65 117 174 43 800 889 18 488 11 13 32 19 27 27Men 2 674................................................. 221 704 351 183 159 3 095 47 673 5 4 12 5 8 7Equally owned 485........................................ 46 273 92 32 607 862 11 796 11 32 20 44 47 53

Hispanic 4 349............................................... 771 529 648 690 334 5 985 125 248 5 3 9 4 11 8Women 1 300.............................................. 69 509 115 42 349 1 178 14 556 12 10 10 16 28 26Men 2 177................................................. 644 835 443 609 638 4 445 105 838 6 3 12 3 11 7Equally owned 873........................................ 57 185 91 38 347 362 4 854 18 34 26 46 14 19

American Indian and Alaska Native 15 066....................... 2 645 736 2 794 2 266 674 19 276 380 084 1 6 8 7 6 7Women 4 401.............................................. 703 349 738 613 830 5 190 108 047 4 8 15 8 10 9Men 7 418................................................. 1 637 095 1 638 1 434 971 11 851 237 327 4 8 7 9 7 7Equally owned 3 246........................................ 305 292 418 217 872 2 235 34 709 7 11 12 14 12 17

Asian and Pacific Islander 3 999................................ 897 556 1 432 757 991 9 121 150 006 4 4 4 6 7 12Women 1 256.............................................. 105 113 323 81 199 1 214 13 096 8 10 8 11 14 13Men 1 779................................................. 644 697 768 565 614 6 033 114 328 4 5 6 7 6 10Equally owned 964........................................ 147 746 341 111 178 1 875 22 581 12 12 12 18 21 38

Oregon 18 215........................................... 3 945 696 4 513 3 504 435 34 910 637 081 3 8 4 9 8 7

Minority women 5 731................................... 397 311 880 292 924 5 390 74 903 5 8 10 9 18 13Minority men 8 617..................................... 2 942 326 2 449 2 738 201 23 167 483 805 3 10 5 10 10 10Minority equally owned 3 867............................ 606 058 1 184 473 309 6 353 78 373 8 10 8 11 16 15

Black 2 219.................................................. 436 156 357 398 916 2 968 66 799 7 22 16 24 31 21Women 789.............................................. 38 106 140 30 629 664 8 227 14 20 38 22 36 33Men 1 199................................................. 389 506 178 364 451 2 255 57 825 7 24 15 26 42 24Equally owned 231........................................ 8 544 39 3 835 49 747 31 28 82 55 62 70

Hispanic 6 022............................................... 1 073 638 1 225 950 676 9 665 210 796 6 17 8 20 14 17Women 1 758.............................................. 76 899 140 56 853 767 17 023 11 13 24 15 12 8Men 2 764................................................. 853 842 781 786 830 7 922 176 710 7 22 8 24 18 21Equally owned 1 500........................................ 142 897 304 106 992 976 17 062 16 10 24 16 26 24

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 861....................... 372 608 431 299 502 2 505 55 871 11 9 12 7 10 7Women 1 068.............................................. 65 937 135 50 862 760 11 572 20 24 33 27 26 16Men 1 332................................................. 261 019 229 228 005 1 588 41 371 10 12 14 11 14 10Equally owned 460........................................ 45 653 66 20 636 157 2 928 20 23 24 37 24 26

Asian and Pacific Islander 7 513................................ 2 088 726 2 562 1 870 077 19 933 306 758 3 8 5 9 9 9Women 2 250.............................................. 218 305 476 155 100 3 210 38 167 5 10 17 13 33 27Men 3 488................................................. 1 455 509 1 306 1 371 791 11 512 210 538 6 10 9 10 17 14Equally owned 1 776........................................ 414 913 780 343 187 5 211 58 054 8 12 7 14 20 18

Pennsylvania 49 455...................................... 8 643 046 11 528 7 327 460 77 697 1 866 995 1 5 3 6 9 14

Minority women 15 732................................... 1 216 072 2 719 964 106 15 461 248 141 3 9 7 10 9 11Minority men 27 030..................................... 6 231 309 6 938 5 429 580 52 061 1 403 299 1 6 5 7 12 18Minority equally owned 6 692............................ 1 195 664 1 871 933 774 10 176 215 555 4 12 8 16 15 18

Black 19 791.................................................. 1 993 512 2 909 1 652 223 19 979 437 813 3 8 7 11 10 12Women 7 439.............................................. 286 312 719 190 740 5 296 78 451 4 10 15 15 21 21Men 10 964................................................. 1 437 253 1 825 1 217 206 11 844 280 335 5 7 10 9 11 10Equally owned 1 388........................................ 269 947 364 244 278 2 839 79 027 12 42 15 45 38 56

Hispanic 7 893............................................... 1 273 320 1 785 984 265 10 090 227 006 5 11 13 10 12 11Women 2 744.............................................. 307 759 687 270 306 4 675 88 608 9 23 19 25 19 31Men 3 895................................................. 850 318 850 638 631 4 751 126 563 4 11 17 8 10 9Equally owned 1 254........................................ 115 242 249 75 328 664 11 835 14 20 22 25 32 37

American Indian and Alaska Native 5 161....................... 505 273 951 388 532 5 288 73 590 7 11 8 13 25 20Women 1 112.............................................. 61 820 146 49 748 923 11 309 21 25 41 31 42 30Men 2 858................................................. 337 334 537 259 475 3 575 50 845 10 12 13 15 36 23Equally owned 1 191........................................ 106 119 267 79 309 789 11 436 9 26 32 35 48 34

Asian and Pacific Islander 17 397................................ 4 943 891 6 027 4 344 361 42 983 1 145 826 2 8 4 9 14 22Women 4 649.............................................. 593 784 1 201 482 678 4 988 81 908 6 13 5 14 17 14Men 9 758................................................. 3 635 135 3 801 3 321 544 32 006 948 929 5 10 7 11 17 26Equally owned 2 990........................................ 714 973 1 026 540 138 5 988 114 989 6 14 13 21 16 18

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 39U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 46: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Rhode Island 4 784...................................... 626 860 1 076 525 752 7 158 119 946 6 10 11 11 7 10

Minority women 1 476................................... 68 796 268 46 380 1 075 15 016 14 11 34 15 12 13Minority men 2 808..................................... 491 550 675 429 009 5 452 97 172 5 13 9 14 9 12Minority equally owned 500............................ 66 514 134 50 364 631 7 757 7 6 16 9 16 11

Black 1 269.................................................. 124 434 181 104 097 1 935 26 805 6 14 22 17 11 10Women 405.............................................. 9 442 13 2 545 91 662 15 18 44 44 47 44Men 781................................................. 105 706 146 93 489 1 776 25 093 11 17 26 19 12 11Equally owned 83........................................ 9 287 23 8 063 68 1 051 16 25 29 31 33 37

Hispanic 2 186............................................... 207 036 447 157 405 1 890 31 264 9 14 25 18 14 12Women 732.............................................. 28 380 160 16 708 208 3 295 20 13 56 19 30 20Men 1 152................................................. 152 910 219 126 026 1 591 26 749 11 19 19 24 17 15Equally owned 301........................................ 25 746 68 14 671 91 1 220 16 27 32 43 39 38

American Indian and Alaska Native 625....................... 80 213 80 D e D 19 30 35 D D DWomen S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMen 407................................................. 58 238 75 49 978 380 7 439 24 41 38 45 37 28Equally owned 67........................................ 16 658 2 D b D 32 3 – D D D

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 110................................ 250 452 420 D h D 7 10 10 D D DWomen 293.............................................. 29 130 100 D f D 13 19 27 D D DMen 684................................................. 197 442 260 177 377 1 820 39 400 6 12 9 13 16 18Equally owned 134........................................ 23 879 61 D e D 16 13 18 D D D

South Carolina 30 753.................................... 2 621 280 5 562 2 107 206 33 466 445 559 1 3 4 5 4 4

Minority women 9 465................................... 445 744 989 335 514 4 846 71 761 4 6 14 9 16 14Minority men 18 054..................................... 1 856 789 3 658 1 511 343 23 330 319 493 3 5 6 7 5 5Minority equally owned 3 234............................ 318 747 915 260 349 5 289 54 306 7 11 12 14 13 14

Black 23 216.................................................. 1 408 925 3 148 1 030 411 17 713 234 660 1 6 6 9 8 6Women 7 571.............................................. 305 838 631 222 804 3 419 52 395 4 5 22 7 16 14Men 14 049................................................. 1 001 312 2 179 734 846 12 229 162 077 3 9 8 13 9 10Equally owned 1 596........................................ 101 775 339 72 762 2 065 20 189 12 21 23 29 31 32

Hispanic 2 036............................................... 250 730 505 212 435 2 783 40 148 11 18 26 22 17 13Women 467.............................................. 14 030 37 6 620 156 3 280 18 26 21 42 22 42Men 1 126................................................. 187 085 326 165 368 1 787 27 875 20 14 31 16 13 7Equally owned 443........................................ 49 615 142 40 448 840 8 993 22 41 52 51 52 45

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 229....................... 199 917 409 153 006 3 066 41 640 11 16 25 21 12 12Women 619.............................................. 31 246 78 22 559 225 3 397 26 36 35 49 42 36Men 1 193................................................. 148 117 289 120 743 2 598 35 290 16 16 28 20 13 15Equally owned 417........................................ 20 553 42 9 704 244 2 953 28 19 25 30 34 29

Asian and Pacific Islander 3 530................................ 813 706 1 528 759 545 10 266 134 238 5 4 3 5 6 7Women 848.............................................. 95 137 244 83 815 1 056 12 732 9 22 16 25 36 34Men 1 867................................................. 570 047 892 538 294 7 069 99 335 5 6 6 7 6 8Equally owned 815........................................ 148 522 392 137 436 2 140 22 171 11 13 12 14 19 16

South Dakota 1 653...................................... 352 347 399 321 297 4 507 61 497 9 25 13 28 34 25

Minority women 538................................... 40 411 125 32 787 573 7 149 10 17 15 21 34 36Minority men 780..................................... 180 793 177 170 029 1 962 30 683 15 10 15 11 32 13Minority equally owned 335............................ 131 144 97 118 481 1 972 23 664 16 67 38 74 76 66

Black 150.................................................. 17 294 22 D b D 24 9 42 D D DWomen 19.............................................. D 4 D a D 25 D 40 D D DMen 121................................................. D 18 D b D 26 D 42 D D DEqually owned 10........................................ D – – – – 32 D – – – –

Hispanic 261............................................... 58 514 75 54 803 346 6 633 10 5 29 5 12 8Women 70.............................................. D 27 D b D 16 D 54 D D DMen 102................................................. 52 870 34 D e D 15 4 29 D D DEqually owned 89........................................ D 14 D a D 22 D 62 D D D

American Indian and Alaska Native 955....................... 221 916 178 198 998 2 773 37 177 10 38 16 43 51 39Women 377.............................................. 29 111 73 D e D 16 18 26 D D DMen 398................................................. 86 224 63 80 326 846 16 575 14 22 23 24 40 23Equally owned 179........................................ 106 581 42 D g D 22 82 60 D D D

Asian and Pacific Islander 303................................ 54 821 125 51 460 1 299 15 687 21 30 23 32 48 33Women 73.............................................. D 22 D c D 12 D 28 D D DMen 173................................................. 25 190 63 D f D 32 32 37 D D DEqually owned 57........................................ D 41 D e D 19 D 29 D D D

Tennessee 32 524........................................ 4 583 483 5 990 3 862 301 47 837 929 609 1 3 3 4 5 6

Minority women 10 202................................... 733 963 1 214 546 759 7 448 154 668 4 8 15 10 12 18Minority men 18 214..................................... 3 243 127 3 816 2 817 247 31 442 642 873 3 5 7 6 6 7Minority equally owned 4 108............................ 606 393 960 498 295 8 947 132 068 9 11 10 14 15 17

Black 20 196.................................................. 1 644 529 2 730 1 276 080 17 583 334 204 2 7 8 9 8 13Women 7 153.............................................. 308 887 679 213 344 4 184 80 783 4 21 24 29 24 38Men 11 330................................................. 1 119 756 1 756 889 318 10 771 208 213 3 9 11 11 8 10Equally owned 1 714........................................ 215 886 294 173 419 2 628 45 208 11 25 24 33 24 35

Hispanic 3 639............................................... 684 426 702 557 852 7 330 139 067 9 24 16 30 29 34Women 777.............................................. 89 045 78 54 790 472 12 028 21 24 21 30 32 41Men 2 148................................................. 518 729 504 444 199 4 989 105 847 10 33 21 37 36 44Equally owned 715........................................ 76 651 120 58 863 1 869 21 192 18 34 36 46 55 70

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 746....................... 546 041 568 471 084 4 518 101 939 6 9 17 10 12 15Women 855.............................................. 160 904 156 149 178 1 089 28 698 17 16 36 18 35 26Men 2 192................................................. 336 269 312 286 801 2 322 62 360 7 9 22 11 15 20Equally owned 699........................................ 48 869 100 35 105 1 107 10 881 33 23 41 36 32 40

Asian and Pacific Islander 5 296................................ 1 762 889 2 034 1 576 705 18 938 362 416 4 5 7 6 5 7Women 1 463.............................................. 199 138 311 140 023 1 825 37 618 12 14 12 17 19 21Men 2 813................................................. 1 296 735 1 268 1 205 306 13 749 269 902 8 5 10 6 6 7Equally owned 1 020........................................ 267 017 456 231 375 3 364 54 896 7 12 9 14 13 17

See footnotes at end of table.

40 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 47: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Texas 365 450............................................. 67 384 765 71 461 58 306 261 522 925 9 943 624 1 7 2 8 5 9

Minority women 95 995................................... 12 521 695 15 309 10 905 660 111 220 2 694 421 3 25 7 29 19 33Minority men 214 843..................................... 46 447 699 44 760 40 575 712 327 847 6 151 647 2 9 3 9 9 5Minority equally owned 54 612............................ 8 415 371 11 392 6 824 889 83 858 1 097 556 3 8 8 10 12 11

Black 60 427.................................................. 6 857 330 6 684 5 695 691 70 904 1 469 459 3 13 10 16 26 27Women 20 759.............................................. 1 718 639 1 795 1 477 711 35 796 651 084 5 43 18 50 50 58Men 33 329................................................. 4 703 244 3 928 3 912 545 30 033 754 945 3 14 12 18 17 25Equally owned 6 338........................................ 435 447 961 305 435 5 074 63 430 10 14 15 17 26 16

Hispanic 240 396............................................... 39 481 767 44 837 33 854 797 289 142 5 659 883 2 10 4 11 7 13Women 55 776.............................................. 7 895 492 8 945 6 925 438 52 888 1 619 891 4 35 9 41 14 52Men 148 120................................................. 27 329 039 28 792 23 597 348 188 573 3 472 532 2 15 7 17 7 6Equally owned 36 500........................................ 4 257 236 7 100 3 332 011 47 681 567 460 7 12 10 15 21 18

American Indian and Alaska Native 15 668....................... 3 320 188 2 747 2 853 049 26 941 481 112 11 23 23 28 40 28Women 4 024.............................................. 488 346 982 417 356 6 023 100 006 16 34 33 34 50 38Men 7 082................................................. 2 475 064 1 508 2 199 294 19 133 359 425 10 26 24 30 40 27Equally owned 4 562........................................ 356 777 256 236 399 1 784 21 681 21 40 22 62 50 45

Asian and Pacific Islander 60 226................................ 18 849 333 19 133 16 787 577 148 201 2 484 369 3 7 5 8 16 9Women 17 715.............................................. 2 498 625 4 047 2 142 125 18 181 342 757 4 10 13 12 14 15Men 31 605................................................. 12 868 288 11 793 11 658 047 99 614 1 686 298 4 8 5 9 23 10Equally owned 10 905........................................ 3 482 420 3 293 2 987 406 30 406 455 313 10 16 11 19 19 19

Utah 8 617.............................................. 1 208 280 1 914 1 037 316 14 673 217 801 2 6 7 8 9 8

Minority women 2 479................................... 168 335 309 133 050 2 371 34 531 9 11 11 12 11 13Minority men 4 131..................................... 784 324 1 000 706 002 9 252 148 525 4 5 8 6 7 7Minority equally owned 2 006............................ 255 621 605 198 265 3 049 34 744 11 20 20 26 27 24

Black 440.................................................. 23 005 35 16 831 327 5 480 15 16 19 22 9 15Women 148.............................................. 5 740 3 D c D 34 6 – D D DMen 256................................................. 16 155 28 11 950 117 3 217 11 23 21 31 25 26Equally owned 37........................................ 1 109 4 D a D 29 38 60 D D D

Hispanic 4 740............................................... 455 385 847 372 776 5 947 85 310 6 8 8 10 14 11Women 1 546.............................................. 78 526 154 58 868 1 143 16 492 10 22 13 26 23 28Men 1 941................................................. 275 090 413 245 782 3 346 53 082 8 10 8 11 16 13Equally owned 1 253........................................ 101 769 280 68 126 1 457 15 736 16 21 27 28 27 25

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 428....................... 140 070 187 108 884 1 317 20 041 13 8 41 7 8 7Women 320.............................................. 18 049 14 15 250 232 4 208 28 26 56 29 15 17Men 865................................................. 82 062 148 60 127 924 13 401 20 13 48 11 10 9Equally owned 244........................................ 39 959 25 33 508 161 2 433 34 11 50 10 33 16

Asian and Pacific Islander 2 379................................ 598 717 864 542 344 7 154 107 847 5 9 11 10 10 9Women 600.............................................. 67 252 139 54 764 800 11 714 8 16 20 21 22 28Men 1 181................................................. 414 728 422 390 963 4 925 79 478 6 7 11 8 11 7Equally owned 598........................................ 116 737 303 96 618 1 428 16 654 17 37 35 46 32 33

Vermont 2 109.......................................... 449 620 452 410 667 3 302 61 431 8 31 10 32 37 38

Minority women 580................................... 158 653 149 152 740 1 591 29 558 16 79 37 83 81 83Minority men 1 035..................................... 259 550 222 234 495 1 402 27 502 8 30 16 33 15 17Minority equally owned 494............................ 31 417 81 23 431 309 4 370 23 16 33 22 25 35

Black 168.................................................. 37 324 36 35 449 341 4 481 15 11 30 11 49 16Women 37.............................................. 1 412 3 D b D 16 7 – D D DMen 123................................................. 34 041 28 32 814 284 3 650 20 12 39 12 59 19Equally owned 8........................................ 1 871 5 D b D 36 28 48 D D D

Hispanic 898............................................... 184 130 157 168 964 1 551 29 797 23 70 30 75 82 82Women 212.............................................. D 71 D g D 29 D 64 D D DMen 411................................................. D 43 D c D 23 D 24 D D DEqually owned 275........................................ D 43 D b D 34 D 64 D D D

American Indian and Alaska Native 751....................... 178 902 116 159 164 732 18 053 9 46 26 50 30 27Women 210.............................................. 9 161 16 7 378 55 1 118 30 7 45 3 5 3Men 364................................................. 164 065 93 148 649 656 16 422 20 50 33 53 33 29Equally owned 177........................................ 5 675 8 3 137 22 514 29 13 54 13 19 29

Asian and Pacific Islander 304................................ 49 319 143 D f D 13 23 22 D D DWomen 121.............................................. D 60 D c D 26 D 36 D D DMen 139................................................. 22 468 58 D e D 17 7 11 D D DEqually owned 44........................................ D 25 D c D 20 D 46 D D D

Virginia 71 705........................................... 10 197 142 14 323 8 914 520 118 519 2 683 276 1 2 3 2 5 2

Minority women 23 778................................... 1 551 970 3 128 1 236 499 17 113 377 741 3 11 8 14 10 15Minority men 38 602..................................... 7 612 239 8 983 6 849 011 88 521 2 112 041 2 3 4 4 7 3Minority equally owned 9 326............................ 1 032 933 2 213 829 010 12 885 193 495 5 8 9 10 13 11

Black 33 539.................................................. 3 408 165 4 956 2 878 899 46 971 905 842 1 7 6 8 11 6Women 11 457.............................................. 480 671 1 058 350 945 5 366 127 361 5 23 10 31 20 29Men 18 980................................................. 2 706 614 3 386 2 358 419 37 484 711 818 2 9 9 10 14 7Equally owned 3 102........................................ 220 881 512 169 534 4 120 66 662 12 20 19 25 24 22

Hispanic 13 703............................................... 1 808 975 2 189 1 596 173 19 375 529 580 3 4 7 5 7 6Women 4 479.............................................. 324 293 462 258 311 3 303 88 061 5 13 17 16 14 17Men 6 835................................................. 1 354 997 1 468 1 236 639 14 973 419 705 3 5 9 6 7 5Equally owned 2 389........................................ 129 685 259 101 223 1 100 21 813 10 13 24 19 30 23

American Indian and Alaska Native 3 280....................... 621 617 646 571 739 5 924 178 260 7 8 10 9 10 9Women 843.............................................. 97 667 65 88 800 1 353 29 071 20 34 33 38 39 32Men 1 884................................................. 460 278 473 431 522 4 061 138 814 12 9 16 10 11 11Equally owned 553........................................ 63 672 108 51 417 511 10 375 21 39 40 44 32 35

Asian and Pacific Islander 22 441................................ 4 438 842 6 721 3 932 034 46 920 1 086 694 2 2 4 3 5 5Women 7 247.............................................. 659 037 1 568 543 604 7 164 133 945 5 14 12 18 13 13Men 11 527................................................. 3 154 005 3 804 2 879 119 32 520 856 964 4 3 6 3 8 6Equally owned 3 667........................................ 625 800 1 348 509 311 7 235 95 785 5 6 11 9 12 12

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 41U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 48: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 2. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Minority for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Washington 42 935....................................... 11 335 907 11 356 10 284 870 88 304 1 725 294 2 4 4 5 6 5

Minority women 13 540................................... 1 581 711 2 545 1 335 922 16 402 242 866 4 10 8 12 13 13Minority men 19 124..................................... 6 795 697 5 461 6 268 816 47 101 1 099 453 2 10 5 10 9 7Minority equally owned 10 271............................ 2 958 499 3 350 2 680 132 24 801 382 975 5 6 8 7 13 17

Black 5 553.................................................. 504 109 893 411 968 8 321 125 629 5 8 10 10 27 19Women 1 855.............................................. 84 499 210 64 407 1 325 18 793 9 21 24 27 31 22Men 3 270................................................. 370 765 526 306 644 5 963 97 073 8 9 15 11 33 23Equally owned 428........................................ 48 845 157 40 917 1 033 9 764 15 22 27 24 52 30

Hispanic 10 009............................................... 1 711 293 2 286 1 516 628 18 830 350 383 4 15 5 17 12 10Women 3 000.............................................. 240 378 424 194 554 2 017 33 157 10 8 20 11 21 16Men 4 224................................................. 1 202 714 1 193 1 115 219 13 150 267 588 5 23 9 25 20 14Equally owned 2 784........................................ 268 201 670 206 854 3 663 49 637 8 14 11 16 20 16

American Indian and Alaska Native 4 689....................... 1 202 989 974 1 096 283 14 242 313 597 7 18 14 18 22 22Women 1 659.............................................. 250 625 310 228 064 3 606 66 886 19 24 37 27 43 40Men 1 990................................................. 531 601 489 476 606 5 792 131 139 7 12 19 13 21 15Equally owned 1 040........................................ 420 763 174 391 613 4 844 115 572 14 51 31 55 53 60

Asian and Pacific Islander 23 309................................ 8 007 516 7 349 7 339 438 48 352 962 057 2 3 4 3 7 5Women 7 220.............................................. 1 027 362 1 624 868 406 9 750 129 775 4 14 9 16 15 10Men 9 880................................................. 4 743 115 3 316 4 417 199 23 015 620 668 3 8 6 8 5 5Equally owned 6 209........................................ 2 237 038 2 409 2 053 833 15 587 211 614 6 9 10 10 20 13

West Virginia 4 290...................................... 834 659 1 138 766 727 10 205 310 992 3 19 3 21 30 39

Minority women 1 196................................... 69 075 153 57 974 932 13 383 9 8 6 9 14 8Minority men 2 517..................................... 674 219 822 632 412 8 251 271 069 8 24 3 26 36 45Minority equally owned 578............................ 91 365 163 76 342 1 021 26 540 17 31 23 34 28 48

Black 1 148.................................................. 87 649 129 76 923 1 018 14 203 3 7 14 8 28 23Women 456.............................................. 6 289 17 D c D 8 12 31 D D DMen 626................................................. 76 221 95 69 242 788 11 974 9 9 13 9 37 27Equally owned 66........................................ 5 139 16 D b D 16 8 22 D D D

Hispanic 940............................................... 95 910 179 81 758 1 160 26 584 16 9 15 7 16 11Women 268.............................................. 14 023 21 D c D 32 12 44 D D DMen 537................................................. 73 817 152 69 219 1 046 22 695 21 8 16 8 17 13Equally owned 135........................................ 8 071 6 D a D 35 52 53 D D D

American Indian and Alaska Native 1 017....................... 127 306 171 111 356 1 078 17 910 11 16 14 18 13 14Women 209.............................................. 11 999 21 10 268 236 2 595 35 29 28 32 49 44Men 662................................................. 88 044 132 76 604 706 12 812 14 9 17 11 14 16Equally owned 146........................................ 27 263 18 24 483 136 2 503 34 48 16 52 38 38

Asian and Pacific Islander 1 240................................ 531 677 680 503 689 7 198 255 087 7 30 7 32 41 48Women 272.............................................. 36 799 94 32 629 447 5 649 13 14 11 15 14 10Men 737................................................. 443 986 463 424 346 5 961 226 379 6 37 7 39 50 55Equally owned 230........................................ 50 892 123 46 714 790 23 059 31 38 32 42 34 54

Wisconsin 13 692......................................... 3 969 840 3 399 3 569 787 35 079 873 268 4 12 7 13 9 16

Minority women 4 589................................... 358 477 914 292 072 6 195 86 480 5 11 16 15 27 22Minority men 7 069..................................... 2 703 879 1 934 2 431 566 21 672 626 821 7 11 7 13 12 22Minority equally owned 2 035............................ 907 485 551 846 148 7 212 159 967 10 51 18 55 32 52

Black 4 848.................................................. 550 114 798 462 623 8 179 139 501 3 7 12 8 10 9Women 2 216.............................................. 111 958 295 86 490 2 253 27 742 6 7 21 9 12 13Men 2 251................................................. 392 218 408 336 919 3 927 89 499 8 11 11 11 25 16Equally owned 381........................................ 45 938 95 39 214 1 999 22 260 16 10 35 11 8 6

Hispanic 3 020............................................... 816 817 494 719 827 5 358 149 629 6 6 7 5 7 5Women 965.............................................. 55 036 116 43 296 571 13 823 19 16 14 21 20 23Men 1 446................................................. 728 652 331 660 691 4 423 132 444 7 7 9 6 8 6Equally owned 609........................................ 33 129 47 15 840 365 3 362 26 29 43 42 52 46

American Indian and Alaska Native 2 338....................... 1 135 975 699 1 080 481 6 738 202 160 19 41 27 43 32 40Women 588.............................................. 83 104 205 77 839 2 130 28 797 17 35 38 37 57 49Men 1 447................................................. 394 284 379 354 069 2 166 68 221 27 42 34 46 40 39Equally owned 303........................................ 658 588 116 648 573 2 442 105 142 26 70 58 71 75 76

Asian and Pacific Islander 3 752................................ 1 487 807 1 435 1 320 561 14 996 384 616 5 16 7 19 19 36Women 953.............................................. 113 141 301 85 203 1 245 16 149 13 17 25 18 36 26Men 2 001................................................. 1 203 862 841 1 092 836 11 346 339 265 6 21 9 24 25 42Equally owned 799........................................ 170 803 293 142 522 2 406 29 203 14 8 12 10 17 23

Wyoming 2 146.......................................... 231 547 613 203 441 3 481 50 574 7 7 8 9 13 10

Minority women 627................................... 42 356 105 33 355 684 6 979 16 15 14 19 26 18Minority men 1 015..................................... 125 718 293 111 016 1 872 33 986 11 7 9 7 15 14Minority equally owned 504............................ 63 473 215 59 070 926 9 608 15 32 31 34 24 23

Black 232.................................................. 12 670 64 D c D 32 44 84 D D DWomen 43.............................................. D 2 D a D 13 D – D D DMen 133................................................. D 6 D b D 42 D 39 D D DEqually owned 56........................................ D 56 D b D 91 D 91 D D D

Hispanic 1 239............................................... 116 882 319 99 606 1 645 26 598 12 12 10 14 14 23Women 366.............................................. 21 016 53 16 458 314 2 814 21 33 24 42 32 39Men 621................................................. 73 529 196 63 545 1 026 20 757 16 14 13 16 18 31Equally owned 251........................................ 22 338 70 19 603 305 3 028 17 33 18 38 29 32

American Indian and Alaska Native 477....................... D 95 D f D 16 D 24 D D DWomen 184.............................................. 14 870 25 13 069 196 3 087 29 6 40 6 34 15Men 188................................................. 22 682 57 21 411 235 7 923 21 33 37 35 30 47Equally owned 105........................................ D 13 D c D 15 D 40 D D D

Asian and Pacific Islander 294................................ 65 837 156 60 155 1 284 14 449 14 27 25 30 33 34Women 69.............................................. 6 305 25 D c D 22 25 29 D D DMen 109................................................. 31 983 48 D f D 20 22 23 D D DEqually owned 116........................................ 27 549 82 D e D 32 57 44 D D D

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

42 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 49: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

United States 3 039 033................................... 591 259 123 615 222 516 979 920 4 514 699 95 528 782 – 2 1 3 3 3

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 75 500.. 5 031 180 10 273 3 239 315 51 370 943 173 2 7 4 9 9 11Construction 255 251................................... 41 883 580 55 685 36 477 991 316 446 8 039 544 1 4 2 5 5 5Manufacturing 63 640................................. 63 048 288 23 607 61 087 619 450 027 11 123 127 2 9 3 9 4 5Transportation, communications, and utilities 190 564...... 21 273 509 24 676 15 228 082 178 780 3 786 982 1 4 5 6 8 6Wholesale trade 92 727............................... 153 874 333 46 913 149 379 242 326 134 9 153 693 2 5 3 5 7 4Retail trade 439 450.................................... 116 260 610 169 234 105 559 364 1 110 831 13 118 922 1 4 2 5 3 3Finance, insurance, and real estate 164 043............... 22 104 982 24 900 15 468 318 99 229 2 747 838 2 5 5 7 5 4Services 1 339 486...................................... 135 876 314 221 737 109 956 179 1 760 847 42 038 269 – 3 2 4 5 4Industries not classified 419 522......................... 31 906 325 39 346 20 583 811 221 036 4 577 235 1 7 6 11 20 24

Alabama 28 292............................................ 3 231 787 4 701 2 764 167 35 581 730 738 1 9 5 10 6 8

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 796............ 20 184 81 D e D 5 17 38 D D DConstruction 3 024............................................. 331 534 680 265 071 3 508 50 901 3 6 11 8 11 10Manufacturing 647........................................... 492 553 115 481 447 3 922 107 666 7 29 17 29 25 29Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 303................ 111 764 197 75 205 985 16 801 7 10 39 13 18 15Wholesale trade 326......................................... 149 186 126 142 402 532 15 034 11 24 15 25 18 19Retail trade 4 225.............................................. 602 032 1 322 520 765 8 012 75 119 4 6 9 7 9 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 870......................... 65 757 111 42 361 396 6 641 10 24 14 37 33 41Services 12 472................................................ 1 128 711 1 878 978 689 16 395 414 806 2 3 6 4 3 5Industries not classified 4 632................................... 330 065 195 D g D 4 68 51 D D D

Alaska 10 695............................................. 2 214 134 1 855 1 934 471 14 298 376 008 3 4 9 4 6 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 3 209............ 124 452 65 38 438 591 18 611 5 13 28 35 52 46Construction 438............................................. 253 754 220 248 535 1 330 66 631 10 11 17 11 10 12Manufacturing 95........................................... 30 928 14 29 141 277 7 899 21 2 22 1 1 1Transportation, communications, and utilities 625................ 134 422 127 120 224 1 170 37 638 9 12 14 11 16 14Wholesale trade 140......................................... 135 175 33 130 668 173 10 489 22 7 41 8 – 20Retail trade 1 277.............................................. 395 115 561 367 998 4 262 71 795 5 11 9 12 9 17Finance, insurance, and real estate 227......................... 547 041 101 540 159 664 28 364 9 1 17 1 10 14Services 2 893................................................ 402 357 450 355 471 4 989 125 090 3 4 9 4 4 5Industries not classified 1 842................................... 190 888 335 103 838 842 9 493 11 29 28 41 48 38

Arizona 43 337............................................. 7 139 822 9 919 6 306 628 72 429 1 299 991 1 3 2 3 5 4

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 255............ 146 540 304 130 835 1 219 23 468 6 17 13 20 22 19Construction 3 828............................................. 1 009 793 1 348 954 812 10 765 229 010 4 6 5 6 9 8Manufacturing 1 270........................................... 600 049 470 566 816 4 883 114 957 9 15 7 16 12 13Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 676................ 232 852 311 179 397 2 706 61 836 4 10 23 13 15 20Wholesale trade 1 186......................................... 1 488 608 522 1 446 005 3 314 93 571 8 9 6 9 6 9Retail trade 7 407.............................................. 1 594 364 2 860 1 468 201 23 913 237 272 3 7 5 7 9 6Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 517......................... 269 617 506 187 399 1 732 45 673 13 15 23 21 24 33Services 19 406................................................ 1 610 043 3 256 1 294 101 22 770 476 098 2 8 4 10 11 11Industries not classified 4 844................................... 187 956 392 79 064 1 126 18 104 9 26 33 47 54 63

Arkansas 13 023........................................... 1 406 545 2 076 1 109 183 12 566 210 939 3 6 8 7 8 11

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 465............ 9 498 54 2 463 143 1 263 10 14 33 15 29 10Construction 1 196............................................. 133 301 184 102 123 1 134 20 771 6 13 12 17 22 13Manufacturing 359........................................... 134 535 51 126 171 1 166 26 786 13 13 30 14 41 35Transportation, communications, and utilities 757................ 53 438 87 24 823 320 5 676 6 13 41 31 32 29Wholesale trade 127......................................... 121 251 41 106 773 325 8 214 23 7 31 4 8 7Retail trade 1 845.............................................. 417 545 510 351 582 3 075 33 887 7 17 8 19 15 15Finance, insurance, and real estate 384......................... 39 859 52 30 475 283 4 955 8 7 15 5 5 4Services 4 691................................................ 344 302 753 269 457 4 713 88 831 3 10 8 11 17 14Industries not classified 3 208................................... 152 815 352 95 317 1 407 20 556 13 25 34 43 51 44

California 738 000........................................... 182 892 499 152 153 160 330 973 1 270 199 25 537 751 1 7 3 8 9 8

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 24 426............ 1 890 143 3 227 1 103 732 23 044 377 772 3 15 12 15 20 22Construction 44 277............................................. 8 563 861 11 032 7 642 180 69 046 1 789 632 2 16 3 18 19 14Manufacturing 20 173........................................... 31 591 707 9 133 30 550 795 195 621 4 618 435 5 16 6 16 10 10Transportation, communications, and utilities 32 145................ 4 203 235 4 558 2 891 849 43 278 831 676 6 11 16 15 22 20Wholesale trade 33 902......................................... 57 601 702 18 257 55 219 702 132 761 3 563 069 3 9 7 9 15 9Retail trade 111 151.............................................. 30 796 913 41 945 28 094 707 249 603 3 041 743 4 14 4 15 9 10Finance, insurance, and real estate 49 288......................... 6 257 712 6 922 4 058 376 20 914 524 812 5 13 14 18 11 13Services 347 061................................................ 33 977 724 50 951 25 020 491 445 323 8 734 760 2 8 6 12 20 12Industries not classified 75 673................................... 8 009 503 6 223 5 749 141 90 610 2 055 851 3 24 22 31 44 51

Colorado 37 021........................................... 6 072 352 8 044 5 253 267 53 875 1 149 858 2 3 2 3 3 3

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 623............ 41 319 143 29 609 488 14 273 13 17 26 19 18 17Construction 4 364............................................. 816 379 1 116 721 413 6 434 177 765 4 5 6 5 3 4Manufacturing 731........................................... 346 638 268 331 511 2 801 73 760 7 13 13 14 10 10Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 491................ 238 652 265 197 746 1 760 42 633 6 6 15 8 7 6Wholesale trade 638......................................... 890 200 253 874 219 2 826 93 162 6 15 11 15 21 24Retail trade 6 135.............................................. 1 804 373 2 566 1 634 523 19 920 224 590 5 4 8 5 6 6Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 108......................... 258 670 333 189 105 1 441 46 899 6 15 12 20 24 33Services 15 999................................................ 1 454 292 2 403 1 174 817 17 155 454 538 4 6 9 6 8 7Industries not classified 4 943................................... 221 828 706 100 324 1 049 22 238 11 11 23 24 43 37

Connecticut 20 409........................................ 4 572 230 4 444 3 667 880 29 701 843 364 3 7 6 8 9 13

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 253............ 17 410 67 11 263 223 3 938 13 21 35 30 35 40Construction 1 545............................................. 197 787 261 139 990 1 053 26 879 3 6 12 7 10 9Manufacturing 380........................................... 851 073 251 848 656 6 873 240 308 16 36 27 36 35 38Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 170................ 140 147 221 105 000 1 037 23 136 4 17 15 24 29 10Wholesale trade 436......................................... 532 762 185 510 283 840 37 922 9 15 13 15 11 16Retail trade 3 243.............................................. 894 618 1 354 788 104 5 922 75 450 6 10 9 12 11 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 025......................... 179 102 134 133 965 478 15 554 6 32 21 44 12 18Services 8 769................................................ 1 077 966 1 491 905 667 11 024 314 526 3 20 5 24 21 31Industries not classified 3 590................................... 681 366 483 224 953 2 251 105 653 13 23 35 39 43 51

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 43U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 50: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Delaware 5 329........................................... 1 244 413 1 266 1 084 999 9 333 168 035 4 17 11 18 10 12

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 72............ 6 721 17 D c D 16 56 58 D D DConstruction 298............................................. 60 299 54 52 453 543 12 849 13 20 29 22 21 17Manufacturing 82........................................... 28 502 38 24 166 114 3 234 29 13 46 3 8 11Transportation, communications, and utilities 312................ 24 242 53 11 109 248 2 498 8 25 31 31 52 32Wholesale trade 138......................................... 509 008 57 D f D 25 46 37 D D DRetail trade 862.............................................. 292 722 408 275 170 1 679 17 364 7 34 16 36 21 22Finance, insurance, and real estate 205......................... 25 468 34 17 854 200 2 807 9 21 17 29 45 58Services 2 411................................................ 243 867 454 210 438 5 081 85 153 5 10 5 11 13 10Industries not classified 951................................... 53 584 155 41 232 679 9 770 10 35 52 48 72 78

District of Columbia 15 238................................. 3 039 016 3 157 2 759 198 27 428 749 661 3 3 4 3 3 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 97............ 7 851 37 7 607 143 2 070 17 40 37 41 62 52Construction 752............................................. 345 536 93 333 112 2 233 74 589 10 9 20 9 13 10Manufacturing 154........................................... 75 835 62 73 395 650 17 471 11 35 26 36 33 41Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 369................ 264 974 91 238 537 1 548 41 020 6 16 37 18 34 20Wholesale trade 202......................................... 213 575 108 208 345 394 13 420 22 14 31 14 20 31Retail trade 2 293.............................................. 632 575 1 219 592 993 6 093 84 034 5 14 5 15 5 5Finance, insurance, and real estate 731......................... 111 023 98 88 889 710 20 634 11 28 15 35 38 30Services 7 394................................................ 1 317 114 1 279 1 183 515 15 027 485 364 4 4 7 4 4 6Industries not classified 2 248................................... 70 533 173 32 805 630 11 059 8 24 36 39 39 54

Florida 286 885............................................. 50 840 406 60 631 45 021 351 328 788 6 769 695 2 3 4 3 7 6

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 6 965............ 384 463 1 070 232 315 3 831 53 993 6 16 22 28 35 30Construction 26 423............................................. 3 739 251 5 601 3 260 484 26 771 625 945 5 13 14 14 14 18Manufacturing 4 804........................................... 2 467 273 1 893 2 354 685 20 365 423 506 2 12 4 12 6 5Transportation, communications, and utilities 21 717................ 2 441 866 3 456 2 037 804 14 810 290 298 3 22 14 26 8 7Wholesale trade 11 092......................................... 17 322 593 6 438 16 989 737 36 200 918 622 6 11 10 11 12 11Retail trade 32 685.............................................. 7 448 493 12 443 6 734 143 97 317 974 510 3 5 7 6 20 12Finance, insurance, and real estate 14 236......................... 1 757 972 2 383 1 207 115 7 567 207 911 5 16 13 23 19 18Services 121 470................................................ 10 433 241 21 660 8 354 001 108 820 2 947 444 3 6 8 7 7 10Industries not classified 47 531................................... 4 845 254 5 724 3 851 068 13 108 327 466 7 22 23 28 21 16

Georgia 88 733............................................ 12 874 398 15 647 11 003 615 104 574 2 096 696 1 7 4 8 4 8

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 354............ 64 330 114 42 119 817 13 611 5 12 20 18 28 19Construction 8 199............................................. 940 903 1 364 684 280 6 146 123 519 2 4 8 4 5 5Manufacturing 1 368........................................... 1 767 433 393 1 727 272 7 758 313 909 6 46 16 48 20 46Transportation, communications, and utilities 5 842................ 437 677 556 205 430 2 791 53 597 4 10 13 15 19 15Wholesale trade 1 617......................................... 1 956 864 845 1 918 652 4 389 135 930 7 9 10 9 13 15Retail trade 12 978.............................................. 3 267 477 4 662 2 980 538 31 830 387 605 3 5 5 5 5 5Finance, insurance, and real estate 4 054......................... 328 851 493 197 800 1 616 35 367 6 8 11 8 14 13Services 43 071................................................ 3 500 325 6 494 2 882 975 45 840 985 774 1 6 4 7 8 7Industries not classified 10 257................................... 610 538 734 364 548 3 387 47 384 7 24 21 43 50 43

Hawaii 54 250............................................. 14 822 367 12 719 13 569 934 125 771 3 057 851 2 6 5 7 3 4

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 244............ 156 580 225 101 595 1 443 37 551 9 17 30 18 23 23Construction 3 806............................................. 2 136 079 1 334 2 036 084 13 123 498 492 5 14 8 14 11 13Manufacturing 1 399........................................... 458 464 384 422 591 4 686 99 884 3 9 10 11 11 10Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 838................ 741 074 703 713 698 10 720 257 647 7 16 17 16 25 32Wholesale trade 2 400......................................... 1 937 392 1 003 1 863 479 8 289 203 266 4 10 13 11 14 14Retail trade 8 880.............................................. 4 573 142 3 446 4 368 928 42 346 629 680 8 17 11 18 10 13Finance, insurance, and real estate 5 710......................... 1 252 926 999 1 032 121 6 382 189 416 6 23 16 28 15 16Services 22 113................................................ 3 294 586 4 343 2 910 972 37 972 1 121 221 2 8 8 9 10 9Industries not classified 5 041................................... 272 124 461 120 466 811 20 694 13 29 61 65 84 73

Idaho 5 164............................................... 744 248 1 061 654 889 7 561 134 116 8 12 9 14 7 9

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 91............ 16 046 26 13 619 139 8 451 22 42 37 51 42 64Construction 516............................................. 219 361 193 210 391 1 299 34 060 10 36 10 37 17 27Manufacturing 97........................................... 33 672 35 31 363 367 8 361 19 22 39 24 12 8Transportation, communications, and utilities 227................ 16 714 38 12 276 178 3 629 11 17 12 21 9 7Wholesale trade 76......................................... 71 457 20 69 527 239 6 212 23 3 28 4 11 8Retail trade 767.............................................. 173 191 354 160 771 2 519 22 861 5 8 10 9 11 7Finance, insurance, and real estate 106......................... 12 046 20 7 277 63 1 984 16 12 36 12 16 21Services 1 395................................................ 124 144 209 104 849 1 921 43 178 3 7 6 8 7 11Industries not classified 1 889................................... 77 617 169 44 814 835 5 381 21 31 41 46 47 46

Illinois 110 340............................................. 23 997 470 23 687 21 602 327 191 442 4 724 731 1 6 3 6 13 11

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 139............ 79 803 404 68 775 666 20 845 6 15 20 19 25 21Construction 5 729............................................. 1 129 639 1 163 1 002 139 7 854 278 801 3 15 8 16 13 17Manufacturing 1 711........................................... 2 448 338 862 2 423 897 20 799 607 079 8 10 14 10 11 10Transportation, communications, and utilities 9 027................ 857 383 1 030 572 767 10 886 166 450 5 13 11 17 50 22Wholesale trade 2 632......................................... 7 592 367 1 468 7 496 608 11 277 413 907 6 16 7 16 12 13Retail trade 17 276.............................................. 3 850 833 7 602 3 503 282 36 087 447 438 4 6 5 6 10 10Finance, insurance, and real estate 7 524......................... 1 017 634 1 020 782 526 4 649 115 165 6 14 12 16 20 12Services 50 461................................................ 6 429 355 9 470 5 554 246 97 836 2 647 699 2 11 7 12 24 19Industries not classified 14 870................................... 592 118 700 198 087 1 389 27 348 4 11 17 33 36 40

Indiana 22 761............................................. 4 305 606 4 535 3 856 947 37 264 757 512 2 4 5 5 5 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 232............ 16 257 46 14 514 87 3 262 10 46 33 51 75 51Construction 1 796............................................. 468 614 420 429 769 3 382 97 338 5 16 10 18 13 17Manufacturing 342........................................... 867 687 144 863 258 5 324 140 956 12 7 14 7 11 11Transportation, communications, and utilities 977................ 181 003 172 152 001 1 951 38 749 11 15 13 15 19 17Wholesale trade 349......................................... 706 712 149 690 595 1 277 36 479 10 14 13 14 14 10Retail trade 3 129.............................................. 894 867 1 241 838 510 8 496 96 208 6 9 6 11 7 10Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 229......................... 76 043 160 33 795 404 6 582 8 14 26 22 29 28Services 10 415................................................ 963 485 1 956 789 440 15 813 332 333 3 6 8 8 8 9Industries not classified 4 299................................... 130 938 256 45 065 529 5 605 10 21 36 49 49 55

See footnotes at end of table.

44 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 51: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Iowa 5 299............................................... 897 145 1 460 783 990 9 698 165 933 6 10 11 11 12 14

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 103............ D 33 D b D 28 D 48 D D DConstruction 384............................................. 68 658 99 63 446 354 15 349 13 31 20 34 16 40Manufacturing 86........................................... D 33 12 424 263 2 864 34 D 90 37 81 55Transportation, communications, and utilities 127................ 23 426 22 D c D 17 11 44 D D DWholesale trade 96......................................... 129 030 38 124 618 467 9 985 18 18 17 18 16 20Retail trade 875.............................................. 295 986 457 286 412 4 281 44 386 6 18 8 19 18 28Finance, insurance, and real estate 213......................... 69 399 17 62 931 220 6 824 13 67 23 75 56 56Services 2 153................................................ 189 843 433 160 578 2 667 67 291 4 10 9 12 12 15Industries not classified 1 267................................... 71 419 332 52 765 1 167 14 629 21 32 46 43 51 59

Kansas 11 663............................................. 2 160 560 2 764 1 956 412 22 099 461 412 3 7 4 8 6 14

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 331............ 26 188 66 17 183 276 4 674 14 12 29 10 7 5Construction 879............................................. 221 490 256 200 456 2 149 54 721 6 12 7 12 19 17Manufacturing 190........................................... 143 377 97 140 943 1 218 35 503 16 14 24 14 18 17Transportation, communications, and utilities 413................ 51 560 91 36 144 442 8 205 8 18 19 26 29 27Wholesale trade 214......................................... 341 070 87 334 649 846 29 647 7 12 17 12 11 11Retail trade 2 037.............................................. 574 444 905 545 214 7 824 85 804 5 7 6 7 10 10Finance, insurance, and real estate 548......................... 42 904 65 20 193 131 3 963 6 16 14 14 21 19Services 4 821................................................ 501 562 787 435 683 7 836 148 552 3 28 7 32 13 21Industries not classified 2 236................................... 257 966 414 225 946 1 376 90 343 13 43 24 49 44 78

Kentucky 12 664........................................... 2 460 827 2 445 2 203 562 24 572 467 887 3 13 5 14 12 12

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 280............ 14 651 42 D b D 19 25 38 D D DConstruction 1 146............................................. 169 890 225 148 593 1 536 34 772 7 17 11 18 18 22Manufacturing 187........................................... 210 426 35 203 662 1 488 42 701 15 9 20 10 18 17Transportation, communications, and utilities 459................ 71 522 92 58 137 1 016 21 793 11 18 23 23 22 15Wholesale trade 138......................................... 182 311 52 172 750 370 13 316 18 7 18 7 22 18Retail trade 1 725.............................................. 604 466 790 564 578 6 705 71 074 7 8 11 9 5 7Finance, insurance, and real estate 469......................... 34 170 90 24 058 261 5 942 11 23 24 31 24 43Services 5 377................................................ 662 457 893 580 076 9 295 205 188 3 8 7 10 11 11Industries not classified 2 884................................... 510 933 227 D h D 13 59 35 D D D

Louisiana 41 734........................................... 5 104 762 6 791 4 218 833 52 719 998 724 2 5 4 6 8 8

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 331............ 91 160 67 21 849 249 2 740 8 7 25 15 32 41Construction 4 172............................................. 515 663 751 427 623 5 707 110 834 2 9 9 10 12 10Manufacturing 606........................................... 319 113 87 300 449 1 895 65 176 8 4 28 4 8 6Transportation, communications, and utilities 3 273................ 436 312 415 336 116 5 010 129 726 4 27 14 34 32 43Wholesale trade 552......................................... 768 419 209 747 368 1 695 48 356 8 10 12 10 13 8Retail trade 5 439.............................................. 1 155 301 1 974 1 029 432 12 502 140 571 5 7 8 8 7 8Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 609......................... 141 995 298 103 122 1 355 27 358 6 14 25 20 26 19Services 18 509................................................ 1 445 273 2 793 1 166 413 23 356 460 620 2 9 5 10 15 12Industries not classified 5 267................................... 231 526 221 86 461 951 13 345 5 22 49 43 43 47

Maine 2 822.............................................. 401 278 656 331 753 3 990 69 518 8 4 9 4 7 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 250............ 14 833 26 9 319 61 1 696 17 54 56 83 62 77Construction 222............................................. 50 854 51 46 904 312 9 683 17 4 20 4 6 6Manufacturing 169........................................... 82 741 35 77 740 670 15 321 14 3 36 2 3 1Transportation, communications, and utilities 84................ D 14 D c D 19 D 37 D D DWholesale trade 46......................................... 51 328 12 D c D 31 2 30 D D DRetail trade 377.............................................. 91 193 245 88 826 1 966 19 858 9 8 11 9 12 11Finance, insurance, and real estate 61......................... D 12 D b D 21 D 54 D D DServices 774................................................ 52 005 166 36 859 580 13 286 5 8 12 11 14 12Industries not classified 842................................... 48 310 98 15 555 46 1 941 20 28 45 42 53 43

Maryland 82 619........................................... 11 575 635 14 042 9 892 587 117 256 2 919 945 1 7 2 8 12 15

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 855............ 42 033 184 31 734 685 10 603 9 14 17 15 16 15Construction 5 199............................................. 1 256 628 1 154 1 119 039 9 532 245 032 3 11 7 13 10 10Manufacturing 650........................................... 239 646 164 231 133 2 101 54 398 8 14 11 15 14 14Transportation, communications, and utilities 6 774................ 389 098 547 230 137 3 268 61 643 3 10 19 16 13 19Wholesale trade 1 213......................................... 1 325 260 388 1 290 968 2 756 101 542 6 11 12 11 7 5Retail trade 11 190.............................................. 2 322 496 3 704 2 068 102 23 750 298 136 3 6 7 7 9 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 4 015......................... 315 197 367 160 493 1 354 53 514 6 8 20 16 23 30Services 41 853................................................ 5 219 132 6 850 4 516 525 70 503 2 027 040 1 14 2 16 18 21Industries not classified 10 882................................... 466 145 696 244 458 3 307 68 037 3 18 26 36 47 47

Massachusetts 39 039...................................... 6 980 154 7 641 6 133 900 53 243 1 428 377 2 6 4 7 6 10

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 549............ 34 323 113 21 807 146 5 653 9 23 22 28 27 40Construction 2 741............................................. 607 392 548 539 757 2 712 104 853 9 5 9 6 5 10Manufacturing 605........................................... 660 944 230 652 055 4 970 157 895 7 19 17 19 15 17Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 180................ 116 320 149 68 207 596 15 741 4 12 8 18 17 16Wholesale trade 668......................................... 1 556 865 261 1 523 409 2 450 85 202 6 15 7 16 16 18Retail trade 5 242.............................................. 1 365 059 2 707 1 238 324 18 701 212 470 3 10 5 11 12 11Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 275......................... 160 133 87 97 662 467 18 103 8 10 25 10 15 9Services 19 351................................................ 2 158 825 2 958 1 780 977 21 698 800 186 3 13 10 16 11 20Industries not classified 6 448................................... 320 293 609 211 703 1 501 28 275 8 31 24 47 56 54

Michigan 51 751........................................... 12 730 730 9 556 11 400 923 98 984 2 454 647 2 7 2 7 7 10

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 680............ 70 367 125 62 275 662 15 055 8 17 19 18 31 39Construction 3 432............................................. 667 643 658 585 439 4 128 136 319 5 10 13 12 15 20Manufacturing 773........................................... 1 535 340 272 1 516 879 10 346 323 402 8 8 12 9 8 7Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 005................ 440 115 289 378 092 2 616 70 895 6 31 12 36 14 19Wholesale trade 980......................................... 2 675 605 367 2 637 325 3 886 186 414 7 22 11 22 15 36Retail trade 6 464.............................................. 3 471 172 2 354 3 165 658 29 719 319 434 4 11 7 10 11 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 872......................... 250 472 262 108 450 1 382 34 705 6 11 17 27 40 34Services 25 460................................................ 3 212 948 4 635 2 759 073 44 329 1 339 536 2 8 6 10 13 12Industries not classified 9 106................................... 407 069 617 187 733 1 917 28 886 6 27 22 62 32 41

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 45U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 52: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Minnesota 15 258.......................................... 3 105 911 2 920 2 641 643 26 315 470 328 4 4 7 3 6 4

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 210............ 14 695 24 12 242 79 1 939 29 58 48 63 50 64Construction 955............................................. 358 415 271 340 432 2 182 69 180 8 12 13 13 18 19Manufacturing 426........................................... 271 925 118 262 268 2 080 62 988 10 13 15 13 21 18Transportation, communications, and utilities 804................ 52 155 46 29 117 391 7 939 9 15 16 20 22 16Wholesale trade 354......................................... 441 713 150 433 736 1 172 36 645 12 13 10 14 10 8Retail trade 1 989.............................................. 847 012 983 803 551 12 148 124 037 5 8 4 9 19 13Finance, insurance, and real estate 757......................... 144 756 138 94 940 986 21 760 8 12 23 9 36 23Services 6 854................................................ 897 400 1 068 657 341 7 236 143 552 4 11 8 13 15 12Industries not classified 2 920................................... 77 838 132 8 016 40 2 287 14 26 62 68 66 69

Mississippi 21 997......................................... 1 993 954 3 453 1 551 727 19 971 277 192 3 2 6 3 4 4

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 984............ 36 887 27 5 549 70 554 11 26 40 23 49 23Construction 2 421............................................. 256 632 513 202 486 2 550 39 410 3 10 11 13 11 13Manufacturing 954........................................... 372 039 108 345 619 2 198 53 671 10 3 43 3 5 4Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 576................ 109 654 231 45 003 702 10 111 5 14 25 17 18 16Wholesale trade 163......................................... 148 939 44 145 521 501 10 333 12 8 21 9 34 35Retail trade 3 162.............................................. 535 662 950 451 310 6 472 58 713 6 6 7 7 7 7Finance, insurance, and real estate 738......................... 45 382 141 35 540 392 6 634 9 16 23 18 23 32Services 9 162................................................ 405 548 1 176 293 099 6 802 94 500 2 3 7 5 9 8Industries not classified 2 842................................... 83 210 267 27 601 284 3 266 9 26 33 59 45 48

Missouri 26 558............................................ 3 775 340 5 923 3 196 494 38 312 759 044 2 5 7 6 4 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 309............ 21 306 58 18 588 179 3 542 18 14 38 17 6 24Construction 1 895............................................. 379 559 435 330 748 3 313 90 299 8 5 7 6 6 7Manufacturing 431........................................... 339 801 137 317 183 2 242 60 367 12 19 26 20 18 30Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 232................ 197 590 187 153 964 1 688 36 891 8 32 16 42 30 29Wholesale trade 392......................................... 511 190 156 499 390 1 048 32 711 8 7 9 8 10 8Retail trade 3 530.............................................. 717 251 1 491 653 215 10 566 117 788 3 6 5 7 9 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 426......................... 86 358 152 36 643 389 7 477 9 12 18 12 15 14Services 11 897................................................ 1 281 032 2 306 1 054 126 16 882 383 809 2 8 6 11 5 7Industries not classified 5 452................................... 241 253 1 011 132 636 2 005 26 159 9 16 27 27 40 32

Montana 3 356............................................ 355 777 805 291 255 3 503 49 603 4 10 12 13 11 9

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 85............ D 15 D b D 26 D 46 D D DConstruction 435............................................. 50 877 112 45 827 363 11 220 10 8 32 8 15 6Manufacturing 189........................................... D 24 D b D 18 D 38 D D DTransportation, communications, and utilities 94................ 10 741 31 6 124 115 1 326 14 16 46 32 33 23Wholesale trade 41......................................... 33 451 16 32 239 80 2 044 27 38 52 40 71 64Retail trade 400.............................................. 120 198 171 116 442 1 304 12 039 8 30 9 30 9 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 68......................... 7 922 19 D b D 13 56 33 D D DServices 1 085................................................ 52 279 172 39 465 914 14 836 5 10 11 13 16 12Industries not classified 962................................... 67 558 247 38 426 541 4 662 16 30 42 50 50 55

Nebraska 4 632........................................... 592 132 1 065 515 895 8 558 140 314 5 6 6 7 6 9

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 18............ 4 825 3 D b D 32 1 – D D DConstruction 403............................................. 68 264 84 60 166 419 11 137 11 25 34 28 31 28Manufacturing 46........................................... 46 088 21 45 760 556 10 694 21 32 36 32 38 29Transportation, communications, and utilities 131................ 11 984 6 D b D 19 21 13 D D DWholesale trade 77......................................... 44 894 46 42 392 423 8 846 22 34 35 33 46 42Retail trade 813.............................................. 158 192 455 146 832 3 045 27 959 7 8 14 8 12 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 197......................... 27 495 29 21 471 228 3 814 11 34 33 41 40 41Services 2 085................................................ 184 839 300 154 634 2 968 63 400 5 11 17 12 15 18Industries not classified 878................................... 45 553 136 35 351 793 12 401 25 47 45 58 45 57

Nevada 15 187............................................. 3 523 319 3 479 3 108 507 34 954 770 731 3 13 3 15 21 23

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 345............ 37 320 135 33 091 484 10 109 12 13 30 16 19 16Construction 951............................................. 416 518 336 383 244 3 745 90 719 8 11 11 12 12 12Manufacturing 246........................................... 200 156 103 190 863 1 249 49 479 13 37 26 39 32 44Transportation, communications, and utilities 378................ 118 488 82 110 971 1 028 28 317 9 33 26 36 28 42Wholesale trade 356......................................... 334 831 100 315 761 1 240 25 378 9 9 15 9 28 14Retail trade 2 502.............................................. 745 214 930 693 439 6 818 84 611 4 12 11 13 12 12Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 345......................... 163 127 169 108 932 1 063 23 858 6 20 18 27 39 31Services 6 508................................................ 1 327 986 1 300 1 166 379 18 384 438 471 3 32 5 37 41 43Industries not classified 2 558................................... 179 679 325 105 826 943 19 789 9 32 34 53 55 68

New Hampshire 3 228..................................... 891 838 912 803 759 7 892 185 622 5 24 5 28 18 31

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining S............ S S S S S S S S S S SConstruction 284............................................. 41 011 52 34 273 209 8 308 21 26 34 31 23 38Manufacturing 60........................................... D 21 D g D 31 D 82 D D DTransportation, communications, and utilities 50................ D 13 D b D 19 D 33 D D DWholesale trade 72......................................... 181 579 51 180 713 494 16 347 12 19 17 19 18 13Retail trade 551.............................................. 172 643 365 160 551 2 278 29 006 7 13 11 15 10 12Finance, insurance, and real estate 123......................... 27 417 24 16 785 154 3 692 8 20 19 25 24 26Services 1 116................................................ 149 526 289 122 779 1 954 54 973 4 12 9 13 14 14Industries not classified 956................................... 94 949 101 68 019 1 320 9 584 18 41 54 56 81 76

New Jersey 102 295......................................... 24 138 905 25 625 21 458 192 125 819 3 398 780 1 4 3 4 5 7

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 634............ 43 916 124 28 245 474 8 872 10 18 20 28 44 33Construction 5 375............................................. 929 004 1 265 801 065 5 098 187 707 3 8 8 9 14 15Manufacturing 1 715........................................... 1 386 913 737 1 347 462 11 559 287 869 4 10 6 10 12 12Transportation, communications, and utilities 9 134................ 698 747 989 405 065 5 172 143 014 4 10 13 17 19 20Wholesale trade 4 226......................................... 9 707 983 2 414 9 578 746 16 271 564 779 4 8 7 8 8 9Retail trade 17 174.............................................. 5 135 558 7 460 4 698 623 33 324 524 132 3 8 5 9 11 13Finance, insurance, and real estate 6 585......................... 669 958 644 405 498 2 895 81 602 6 18 15 31 21 20Services 44 859................................................ 4 816 763 11 029 3 822 539 46 989 1 489 628 3 8 8 8 9 9Industries not classified 12 606................................... 750 063 976 370 948 4 036 111 177 7 26 32 54 63 61

See footnotes at end of table.

46 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 53: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

New Mexico 37 497........................................ 4 892 577 8 314 4 218 413 50 074 877 378 2 6 4 6 4 3

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 876............ 71 636 149 57 393 696 15 311 11 17 24 21 16 6Construction 5 099............................................. 858 563 1 683 759 423 8 626 159 749 4 8 5 9 6 8Manufacturing 1 952........................................... 314 904 316 288 636 2 877 67 263 8 11 9 11 13 11Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 443................ 161 884 288 116 262 1 656 35 375 13 27 28 29 20 25Wholesale trade 2 242......................................... 518 570 352 485 278 2 273 52 235 10 11 16 11 15 13Retail trade 5 155.............................................. 1 384 492 1 914 1 280 005 16 381 182 548 4 6 4 6 10 6Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 780......................... 249 440 494 167 397 2 924 41 751 5 21 17 29 45 27Services 14 903................................................ 960 376 2 565 769 352 13 801 297 646 4 4 8 4 4 4Industries not classified 4 057................................... 372 710 564 294 666 839 25 500 10 49 45 56 77 42

New York 296 523........................................... 47 214 892 54 496 40 542 517 285 892 6 880 479 1 4 2 5 6 6

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 426............ 77 209 294 49 736 625 13 345 7 18 15 21 28 20Construction 15 586............................................. 2 295 750 2 626 2 035 523 12 447 390 947 3 6 5 7 8 6Manufacturing 5 200........................................... 2 548 598 2 063 2 475 939 34 078 659 936 3 8 5 9 9 6Transportation, communications, and utilities 32 030................ 2 218 523 2 291 1 311 449 15 053 341 438 5 8 8 12 19 16Wholesale trade 9 597......................................... 15 787 687 5 980 15 499 421 26 930 759 938 5 14 7 14 12 13Retail trade 42 520.............................................. 8 891 328 16 338 7 720 779 62 173 892 713 2 5 4 5 6 8Finance, insurance, and real estate 14 767......................... 2 276 017 2 787 1 780 151 8 609 496 615 6 8 13 10 8 20Services 122 270................................................ 9 734 237 17 852 7 681 059 108 260 2 878 245 2 7 4 9 16 13Industries not classified 53 157................................... 3 385 543 4 294 1 988 459 17 716 447 303 5 18 19 31 34 30

North Carolina 61 551...................................... 6 711 336 11 282 5 568 383 73 696 1 192 375 1 4 4 4 5 4

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 824............ 50 372 194 31 827 537 9 052 3 16 19 25 26 25Construction 7 289............................................. 688 078 1 878 516 193 8 462 143 091 3 7 8 8 10 11Manufacturing 945........................................... 738 977 243 714 062 6 641 148 443 10 19 15 20 26 23Transportation, communications, and utilities 3 867................ 332 710 543 187 243 2 738 52 786 6 8 17 13 17 15Wholesale trade 870......................................... 977 401 287 942 490 2 192 65 214 6 14 11 15 13 14Retail trade 8 805.............................................. 1 546 660 2 777 1 382 250 18 252 209 997 4 6 7 7 9 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 834......................... 209 355 505 139 915 1 242 40 410 6 7 15 14 16 20Services 28 217................................................ 1 906 005 4 365 1 504 427 32 115 497 381 2 4 6 5 13 5Industries not classified 6 952................................... 261 779 541 149 978 1 517 26 000 6 30 33 49 47 55

North Dakota 1 530....................................... 248 686 331 210 708 2 743 36 474 8 7 12 10 15 11

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 60............ 3 127 13 2 992 46 527 45 51 78 53 82 69Construction 122............................................. 39 206 45 38 442 224 6 766 15 5 24 5 10 5Manufacturing 13........................................... D 4 D b D 6 D 13 D D DTransportation, communications, and utilities 116................ 14 485 29 8 002 76 2 038 18 23 32 7 8 10Wholesale trade 26......................................... D 6 D b D 57 D – D D DRetail trade 175.............................................. 77 823 76 72 371 1 174 10 184 15 23 16 24 22 24Finance, insurance, and real estate 26......................... D 3 D a D 24 D 81 D D DServices 541................................................ 51 083 71 32 800 554 13 158 7 16 19 20 14 16Industries not classified 452................................... 17 031 84 12 181 608 2 389 32 47 45 69 66 59

Ohio 49 430............................................... 11 115 306 10 111 9 947 903 92 710 2 265 827 1 6 3 7 6 6

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 686............ 26 386 127 13 242 190 4 015 11 14 19 25 30 31Construction 4 146............................................. 1 122 322 994 1 001 316 7 810 240 346 4 12 7 13 15 17Manufacturing 849........................................... 2 699 772 337 2 682 711 15 447 451 752 6 19 14 19 20 17Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 662................ 397 334 280 292 178 2 489 83 845 4 13 12 16 15 18Wholesale trade 998......................................... 1 249 530 357 1 208 902 3 228 93 292 9 14 16 15 18 19Retail trade 6 816.............................................. 1 932 722 2 973 1 835 304 21 177 226 448 3 10 5 10 15 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 758......................... 606 684 333 361 243 2 178 75 716 7 30 20 54 49 64Services 23 191................................................ 2 686 633 4 331 2 314 954 34 818 975 329 1 10 6 12 10 13Industries not classified 7 339................................... 393 922 394 238 053 5 372 115 085 7 30 28 50 66 55

Oklahoma 28 509.......................................... 4 606 294 5 445 3 940 694 38 824 724 299 1 4 4 5 4 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 193............ 42 171 104 25 416 403 8 733 11 12 15 14 10 9Construction 4 004............................................. 646 284 755 567 311 4 483 92 391 6 6 8 6 7 9Manufacturing 579........................................... 623 351 217 613 730 4 252 105 561 7 3 13 3 5 7Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 221................ 217 177 216 153 745 2 053 39 259 13 6 29 6 20 6Wholesale trade 418......................................... 730 959 240 724 124 1 738 39 598 6 17 6 17 11 8Retail trade 4 516.............................................. 965 830 1 555 845 870 9 078 93 100 8 10 11 11 10 8Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 059......................... 178 305 195 121 645 764 24 069 9 13 13 15 23 23Services 11 645................................................ 913 227 1 878 741 352 15 112 301 172 4 4 4 5 6 8Industries not classified 3 898................................... 288 990 310 147 501 942 20 416 7 21 42 44 46 47

Oregon 18 215............................................. 3 945 696 4 513 3 504 435 34 910 637 081 3 8 4 9 8 7

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 437............ 50 041 107 41 635 974 16 393 8 14 23 18 22 13Construction 1 347............................................. 476 194 475 427 650 3 109 102 134 4 28 5 32 22 31Manufacturing 540........................................... 318 455 204 303 395 2 446 67 686 10 22 14 23 22 21Transportation, communications, and utilities 435................ 234 635 120 222 110 1 737 40 126 9 9 17 10 24 11Wholesale trade 493......................................... 756 648 241 740 530 1 679 48 875 11 13 11 13 9 17Retail trade 3 293.............................................. 1 301 632 1 566 1 173 561 14 516 175 849 4 12 5 13 11 12Finance, insurance, and real estate 748......................... 87 703 174 53 998 1 187 21 265 8 12 23 18 41 30Services 7 477................................................ 507 351 1 200 385 913 7 851 139 737 4 7 9 9 20 15Industries not classified 3 460................................... 213 037 441 155 643 1 412 25 017 10 58 38 72 60 61

Pennsylvania 49 455....................................... 8 643 046 11 528 7 327 460 77 697 1 866 995 1 5 3 6 9 14

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 461............ 28 812 105 22 562 290 4 667 12 23 13 28 28 25Construction 3 091............................................. 470 936 708 394 452 3 349 93 195 6 9 6 10 8 9Manufacturing 1 006........................................... 876 522 357 856 563 6 063 154 146 7 5 11 5 5 5Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 859................ 285 701 211 232 520 3 141 55 928 5 9 15 12 33 21Wholesale trade 770......................................... 1 138 503 277 1 098 080 2 172 66 519 9 11 13 12 12 9Retail trade 9 632.............................................. 1 861 720 3 765 1 561 606 14 763 172 632 3 5 6 7 4 4Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 003......................... 244 830 255 138 761 929 24 545 10 18 17 24 15 19Services 21 758................................................ 3 044 611 4 648 2 604 375 41 096 1 179 336 2 13 7 15 16 22Industries not classified 8 897................................... 691 412 1 225 418 542 5 895 116 027 5 20 17 30 27 42

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 47U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 54: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Rhode Island 4 784....................................... 626 860 1 076 525 752 7 158 119 946 6 10 11 11 7 10

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 40............ D 6 D b D 35 D – D D DConstruction 315............................................. 70 272 108 65 389 379 14 336 6 22 17 24 11 14Manufacturing 135........................................... 54 759 59 53 254 590 12 317 22 19 38 19 23 17Transportation, communications, and utilities 125................ D 13 D b D 20 D 52 D D DWholesale trade 66......................................... 51 498 30 49 193 125 4 650 9 12 31 14 14 18Retail trade 952.............................................. 216 164 379 191 560 2 407 26 938 15 14 11 16 13 14Finance, insurance, and real estate 168......................... 10 657 32 D a D 16 17 49 D D DServices 1 885................................................ 159 643 303 123 527 3 197 53 204 4 9 10 12 9 15Industries not classified 1 097................................... 54 907 146 35 094 380 5 361 13 41 65 66 56 62

South Carolina 30 753...................................... 2 621 280 5 562 2 107 206 33 466 445 559 1 3 4 5 4 4

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 806............ 23 067 76 13 479 319 4 505 7 11 27 19 21 12Construction 3 556............................................. 328 371 1 200 255 635 5 384 71 404 3 15 7 20 10 17Manufacturing 348........................................... 163 489 102 158 072 1 242 30 398 10 13 32 14 29 21Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 177................ 131 412 182 48 098 1 142 11 922 6 13 26 21 41 27Wholesale trade 409......................................... 261 738 120 251 291 867 20 992 11 23 16 24 17 18Retail trade 5 070.............................................. 793 891 1 495 706 793 8 993 88 797 3 3 5 3 6 6Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 043......................... 60 237 120 37 006 366 9 257 7 13 14 23 19 29Services 13 171................................................ 762 139 1 976 599 171 14 490 198 309 2 5 7 6 7 7Industries not classified 4 175................................... 96 936 293 37 662 664 9 975 9 25 36 55 48 50

South Dakota 1 653....................................... 352 347 399 321 297 4 507 61 497 9 25 13 28 34 25

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 41............ D 24 D b D 26 D 47 D D DConstruction 158............................................. 48 785 57 46 221 358 7 186 12 9 18 9 15 14Manufacturing 53........................................... 7 868 42 7 778 93 1 925 27 18 33 18 20 18Transportation, communications, and utilities 75................ 19 497 14 D b D 18 4 53 D D DWholesale trade 26......................................... D 1 D a D 54 D – D D DRetail trade 257.............................................. 111 808 106 97 897 1 161 11 505 13 19 24 20 34 19Finance, insurance, and real estate 23......................... 6 012 9 D b D 16 4 34 D D DServices 691................................................ 140 774 121 133 717 2 096 33 441 6 62 27 65 69 46Industries not classified 328................................... 13 311 26 D f D 29 62 79 D D D

Tennessee 32 524.......................................... 4 583 483 5 990 3 862 301 47 837 929 609 1 3 3 4 5 6

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 530............ 30 271 75 23 636 442 5 720 10 34 32 41 39 48Construction 3 401............................................. 526 043 705 442 960 4 497 90 849 4 6 9 8 11 12Manufacturing 484........................................... 590 947 126 583 854 5 088 136 567 9 24 18 25 34 34Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 521................ 141 033 201 83 402 1 235 23 473 5 11 40 14 21 15Wholesale trade 523......................................... 549 937 225 523 753 1 502 50 981 9 17 12 18 13 16Retail trade 4 565.............................................. 920 631 1 615 799 098 11 606 112 676 3 12 7 13 8 10Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 377......................... 223 814 222 187 507 1 217 34 109 10 24 31 29 19 21Services 15 234................................................ 1 379 838 2 449 1 138 767 20 790 459 050 2 5 7 7 8 8Industries not classified 4 891................................... 220 970 373 79 324 1 463 16 184 7 26 36 50 56 51

Texas 365 450.............................................. 67 384 765 71 461 58 306 261 522 925 9 943 624 1 7 2 8 5 9

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 13 139............ 949 938 1 534 681 465 6 755 145 394 4 18 19 21 21 22Construction 58 798............................................. 5 168 883 9 146 4 089 423 37 492 740 483 4 13 8 16 13 14Manufacturing 7 671........................................... 3 771 794 2 498 3 621 104 34 385 790 493 5 9 8 9 9 8Transportation, communications, and utilities 24 606................ 3 468 147 4 210 2 536 811 22 691 505 336 4 18 16 24 11 14Wholesale trade 9 037......................................... 17 160 065 4 145 16 738 235 34 896 874 547 5 22 7 22 12 12Retail trade 48 593.............................................. 14 180 227 16 938 12 821 094 130 460 1 488 561 2 12 5 13 9 11Finance, insurance, and real estate 15 454......................... 2 707 593 2 930 2 053 854 16 470 311 130 5 13 8 17 17 18Services 144 036................................................ 15 560 146 25 371 13 006 660 211 456 4 707 332 2 18 5 22 12 18Industries not classified 44 255................................... 4 417 971 4 830 2 757 615 28 320 380 347 7 20 15 29 36 33

Utah 8 617............................................... 1 208 280 1 914 1 037 316 14 673 217 801 2 6 7 8 9 8

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 197............ 17 160 39 11 966 284 3 884 19 28 51 41 29 36Construction 734............................................. 244 764 248 224 849 1 831 39 471 9 12 11 12 14 15Manufacturing 175........................................... 84 324 61 81 944 892 19 432 25 21 38 21 28 18Transportation, communications, and utilities 181................ 39 075 48 34 740 578 11 444 8 11 26 12 9 11Wholesale trade 136......................................... 145 427 51 142 328 363 10 378 16 13 22 14 10 14Retail trade 1 353.............................................. 350 231 650 327 175 6 287 64 386 7 11 10 11 11 12Finance, insurance, and real estate 381......................... 23 361 53 14 790 199 3 343 10 13 36 25 13 21Services 3 015................................................ 182 834 363 132 045 3 018 51 404 2 6 9 8 16 9Industries not classified 2 448................................... 121 104 404 67 479 1 222 14 060 11 25 28 45 50 42

Vermont 2 109............................................ 449 620 452 410 667 3 302 61 431 8 31 10 32 37 38

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 42............ 1 493 25 1 441 1 582 45 60 49 61 – 77Construction 251............................................. 28 270 56 18 453 181 3 944 17 18 24 20 24 22Manufacturing 132........................................... 14 425 22 10 508 98 2 695 23 18 53 23 17 11Transportation, communications, and utilities 18................ D 2 D b D 29 D – D D DWholesale trade 13......................................... D 5 D b D 46 D – D D DRetail trade 235.............................................. 204 307 120 201 044 1 016 14 716 9 38 16 39 22 28Finance, insurance, and real estate 46......................... 3 616 – – – – 17 12 – – – –Services 553................................................ 38 763 127 31 499 566 9 083 10 14 20 16 12 17Industries not classified 821................................... 154 452 97 143 756 1 371 29 354 21 84 45 87 93 83

Virginia 71 705............................................ 10 197 142 14 323 8 914 520 118 519 2 683 276 1 2 3 2 5 2

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 035............ 44 241 170 34 109 590 11 659 5 22 19 29 21 32Construction 6 464............................................. 974 311 1 715 852 717 9 403 214 424 4 10 10 11 8 10Manufacturing 932........................................... 715 278 225 696 640 5 526 129 800 6 3 12 4 6 5Transportation, communications, and utilities 5 476................ 372 413 692 219 817 3 477 63 291 4 6 12 9 17 10Wholesale trade 909......................................... 822 946 341 776 283 2 550 76 777 5 5 7 5 8 8Retail trade 9 378.............................................. 1 793 827 3 507 1 624 819 23 811 245 012 3 7 5 8 9 10Finance, insurance, and real estate 3 447......................... 258 615 396 117 332 1 219 30 835 6 10 14 15 15 11Services 34 345................................................ 4 939 808 6 672 4 454 739 70 935 1 889 296 1 3 4 3 5 2Industries not classified 9 768................................... 275 702 654 138 064 1 008 22 182 2 19 21 33 28 28

See footnotes at end of table.

48 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 55: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 3. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Washington 42 935........................................ 11 335 907 11 356 10 284 870 88 304 1 725 294 2 4 4 5 6 5

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 193............ 130 204 259 97 335 1 626 30 723 8 12 20 13 26 17Construction 2 536............................................. 1 126 443 1 023 995 027 6 829 221 618 3 5 6 7 5 6Manufacturing 1 422........................................... 652 460 406 635 039 6 043 129 097 3 15 9 16 14 11Transportation, communications, and utilities 1 990................ 290 509 357 239 332 2 337 56 979 7 8 16 9 9 15Wholesale trade 1 627......................................... 3 542 992 801 3 465 117 7 125 195 164 6 15 3 15 29 19Retail trade 7 997.............................................. 2 824 561 4 166 2 658 122 32 519 394 587 6 7 7 7 12 11Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 965......................... 456 966 552 348 424 2 059 60 085 8 20 18 26 21 23Services 18 070................................................ 1 972 886 3 221 1 620 972 24 283 577 697 3 9 7 12 12 12Industries not classified 5 156................................... 338 885 595 225 502 5 484 59 344 8 22 24 33 44 43

West Virginia 4 290....................................... 834 659 1 138 766 727 10 205 310 992 3 19 3 21 30 39

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 88............ D 15 D b D 19 D 65 D D DConstruction 258............................................. 63 951 86 60 283 542 12 442 14 4 25 5 15 6Manufacturing 80........................................... D 15 D b D 31 D 76 D D DTransportation, communications, and utilities 88................ 13 857 26 12 183 178 3 072 8 21 26 25 32 29Wholesale trade 55......................................... 33 848 29 33 296 111 1 861 29 31 50 31 55 41Retail trade 513.............................................. 139 030 223 134 092 1 725 17 977 4 16 9 17 11 14Finance, insurance, and real estate 126......................... 13 936 27 10 613 80 1 546 12 17 24 21 33 27Services 2 055................................................ 543 133 672 505 307 7 228 270 303 3 29 5 31 40 45Industries not classified 1 027................................... 15 473 46 D c D 11 25 72 D D D

Wisconsin 13 692.......................................... 3 969 840 3 399 3 569 787 35 079 873 268 4 12 7 13 9 16

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 146............ 6 585 17 4 248 62 946 20 36 45 51 50 38Construction 784............................................. 262 897 216 238 881 1 595 58 273 8 12 10 14 15 18Manufacturing 307........................................... 590 753 124 582 665 4 288 124 540 14 27 18 28 24 24Transportation, communications, and utilities 688................ 91 219 134 68 400 1 064 35 769 8 11 18 11 6 15Wholesale trade 242......................................... 427 697 118 422 197 909 31 352 9 6 9 6 10 6Retail trade 2 360.............................................. 755 933 1 089 679 755 9 536 88 920 5 7 9 7 11 9Finance, insurance, and real estate 643......................... 93 785 125 69 585 829 16 784 7 19 18 26 32 28Services 5 639................................................ 1 476 568 1 084 1 393 123 14 972 491 225 3 33 8 35 20 31Industries not classified 2 887................................... 264 402 494 110 932 1 825 25 460 15 30 42 57 68 58

Wyoming 2 146........................................... 231 547 613 203 441 3 481 50 574 7 7 8 9 13 10

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 93............ 26 913 41 24 428 227 8 233 24 21 44 24 30 44Construction 263............................................. 38 665 121 35 507 516 9 769 10 19 22 23 31 25Manufacturing 25........................................... D 3 D a D 27 D – D D DTransportation, communications, and utilities 64................ D 21 D b D 23 D 38 D D DWholesale trade 10......................................... D 4 D b D 44 D – D D DRetail trade 242.............................................. 57 686 151 55 447 1 322 11 802 11 11 10 11 12 12Finance, insurance, and real estate 86......................... 3 089 9 1 702 15 212 18 15 40 12 45 33Services 799................................................ 57 330 166 46 746 1 135 14 238 5 18 11 21 34 32Industries not classified 565................................... 26 895 97 20 456 158 1 834 19 50 62 68 60 62

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 49U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 56: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Abilene, TX MSA 1 393.................................... 73 771 181 46 967 476 5 286 41 63 55 56 22 30

Minority women 210.............................................. 5 706 100 D c D 43 19 90 D D DMinority men 894................................................ 22 617 19 11 096 247 2 340 40 40 38 23 19 24Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Akron, OH PMSA 3 131................................... 372 909 495 303 833 2 814 77 672 10 11 17 13 13 24

Minority women 1 091.............................................. 71 547 118 53 855 520 25 235 31 43 38 53 52 75Minority men 1 739................................................ 264 605 323 221 420 1 967 45 836 13 8 16 10 12 12Minority equally owned 301....................................... 36 757 54 28 558 326 6 601 28 50 37 63 48 64

Albany, GA MSA 1 070.................................... 107 908 257 94 955 1 633 27 979 14 28 24 32 18 38

Minority women 342.............................................. 10 753 25 D c D 23 30 34 D D DMinority men 590................................................ 93 064 161 84 440 1 231 24 274 15 32 29 36 24 43Minority equally owned 139....................................... 4 091 72 D c D 45 65 71 D D D

Albany–Schenectady–Troy, NY MSA 3 467................. 495 448 919 368 999 4 161 92 216 13 14 32 19 22 31

Minority women 1 246.............................................. 56 917 137 41 589 592 11 026 19 46 66 59 77 60Minority men 1 698................................................ 397 690 748 307 395 3 338 77 454 22 18 39 23 26 35Minority equally owned 522....................................... 40 841 33 20 015 232 3 735 21 38 61 56 42 54

Albuquerque, NM MSA 13 784.............................. 2 456 192 3 332 2 147 178 24 588 492 391 3 4 3 4 4 3

Minority women 4 040.............................................. 428 587 630 380 175 3 512 68 328 6 8 20 9 12 14Minority men 7 104................................................ 1 554 285 1 901 1 375 310 15 149 334 550 3 6 7 7 8 7Minority equally owned 2 641....................................... 473 321 800 391 692 5 927 89 514 7 19 13 18 17 16

Alexandria, LA MSA 940................................. 72 727 134 47 703 637 13 933 15 20 18 31 33 31

Minority women 367.............................................. 10 668 35 D b D 28 28 48 D D DMinority men 494................................................ 60 727 98 44 752 595 13 379 19 24 27 33 35 33Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton, PA MSA 2 128.............. 624 936 636 549 974 4 981 136 515 7 12 15 14 22 25

Minority women 571.............................................. 45 800 79 34 849 537 9 966 14 37 35 43 45 54Minority men 1 181................................................ 544 294 436 493 162 4 124 122 256 13 10 17 13 25 27Minority equally owned 376....................................... 34 842 121 21 963 320 4 293 25 26 43 33 51 37

Altoona, PA MSA 134................................... 44 332 38 42 212 722 15 108 28 60 71 64 80 81

Minority women 44.............................................. D – – – – 65 D – – – –Minority men 78................................................ 42 852 38 42 212 722 15 108 39 61 69 62 78 80Minority equally owned 12....................................... D – – – – 43 D – – – –

Amarillo, TX MSA 1 597................................... 174 455 180 116 019 1 275 12 334 21 20 31 17 47 21

Minority women 264.............................................. 8 047 14 D b D 37 13 23 D D DMinority men 1 181................................................ 128 246 102 82 606 494 7 617 26 13 22 3 10 6Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Anchorage, AK MSA 3 169................................ 1 254 045 840 1 176 353 7 648 205 544 6 4 13 4 7 7

Minority women 1 184.............................................. 148 369 298 130 811 1 449 30 971 8 10 27 12 18 13Minority men 1 462................................................ 402 517 423 363 452 4 647 115 708 8 10 12 11 10 13Minority equally owned 523....................................... 703 158 119 682 091 1 551 58 865 7 1 31 1 8 2

Ann Arbor, MI PMSA 3 403................................ 658 556 527 577 794 4 776 124 780 6 13 19 14 14 12

Minority women 1 198.............................................. 77 500 159 59 120 787 15 748 12 28 27 36 30 45Minority men 1 508................................................ 519 354 291 475 204 3 146 92 862 11 16 16 18 8 12Minority equally owned 697....................................... 61 702 78 43 470 843 16 171 24 20 26 30 40 41

Anniston, AL MSA 604.................................. 75 773 126 69 063 1 220 28 041 25 44 25 45 35 56

Minority women 273.............................................. 9 047 20 7 078 215 1 458 33 40 45 50 31 40Minority men 270................................................ 56 089 73 51 797 895 23 779 32 53 23 53 41 64Minority equally owned 61....................................... 10 637 33 10 189 110 2 804 32 57 58 60 66 72

Appleton–Oshkosh–Neenah, WI MSA 577................. 97 724 191 83 257 724 15 473 28 12 33 15 27 22

Minority women 137.............................................. 20 136 78 D c D 38 40 71 D D DMinority men 386................................................ 69 650 102 60 193 367 11 947 43 18 17 20 31 31Minority equally owned 54....................................... 7 938 11 D c D 29 53 88 D D D

Asheville, NC MSA 968.................................. 66 959 180 51 961 1 041 12 020 10 18 28 20 24 23

Minority women 301.............................................. 17 594 34 15 028 361 3 701 26 39 33 43 36 35Minority men 444................................................ 29 473 114 24 203 551 6 827 17 30 40 33 40 38Minority equally owned 223....................................... 19 892 31 12 730 129 1 491 27 47 30 75 44 60

Athens, GA MSA 950.................................... 154 084 233 133 847 1 309 20 065 17 22 26 25 30 27

Minority women 280.............................................. 16 384 69 10 939 143 1 257 30 45 56 60 36 39Minority men 470................................................ 120 659 133 113 353 985 16 205 20 24 28 25 36 26Minority equally owned 200....................................... 17 041 31 9 556 180 2 603 38 46 74 76 73 77

Atlanta, GA MSA 58 776.................................... 9 887 454 10 120 8 614 244 72 912 1 554 889 2 8 4 9 6 10

Minority women 20 150.............................................. 1 433 946 1 869 1 115 814 9 546 181 934 2 11 10 14 12 16Minority men 31 743................................................ 7 156 185 6 260 6 381 804 49 281 1 155 194 2 12 5 13 5 12Minority equally owned 6 883....................................... 1 297 323 1 991 1 116 626 14 085 217 761 5 13 8 15 26 28

See footnotes at end of table.

50 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 57: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA 2 803........................ 541 232 832 449 489 5 054 137 865 14 29 31 33 32 38

Minority women 952.............................................. 182 650 309 147 915 1 798 49 826 30 74 76 92 83 93Minority men 1 466................................................ 286 359 485 251 774 2 866 78 406 11 20 17 24 21 37Minority equally owned 385....................................... 72 222 38 49 800 391 9 634 22 15 28 4 8 4

Augusta–Aiken, GA–SC MSA 5 003........................ 487 302 964 401 462 7 394 114 906 7 10 11 13 10 12

Minority women 1 485.............................................. 68 134 243 50 622 1 326 11 751 13 21 29 28 46 19Minority men 3 133................................................ 374 228 604 325 045 5 534 97 795 9 15 22 17 11 15Minority equally owned 385....................................... 44 940 116 25 794 533 5 361 13 32 28 23 26 29

Austin–San Marcos, TX MSA 16 700........................ 2 355 660 3 468 1 992 106 20 788 312 356 7 23 11 25 22 16

Minority women 4 012.............................................. 342 487 888 274 283 3 120 40 686 19 34 29 43 27 20Minority men 11 329................................................ 1 860 270 2 255 1 604 997 14 879 247 076 10 29 13 29 30 18Minority equally owned 1 359....................................... 152 903 325 112 826 2 790 24 594 14 30 31 40 52 36

Bakersfield, CA MSA 4 567................................ 1 015 876 787 903 068 6 189 466 820 23 54 21 62 35 82

Minority women 1 504.............................................. 155 475 307 117 252 1 868 29 742 36 17 46 20 33 17Minority men 2 543................................................ 804 799 408 748 923 4 188 434 131 22 69 33 74 51 88Minority equally owned 519....................................... 55 602 72 36 892 133 2 947 23 43 50 66 32 49

Baltimore, MD PMSA 28 497................................ 4 067 836 5 975 3 490 183 40 659 797 070 4 8 6 9 13 13

Minority women 10 583.............................................. 695 837 1 324 537 682 9 390 156 758 4 14 16 19 25 24Minority men 14 611................................................ 2 851 858 3 866 2 528 601 26 365 531 316 5 9 8 10 10 11Minority equally owned 3 303....................................... 520 142 785 423 901 4 905 108 996 7 23 10 28 32 54

Bangor, ME MSA 126................................... 49 920 40 47 988 317 7 741 7 7 21 7 14 12

Minority women 34.............................................. D 11 4 464 79 1 563 15 D 27 14 5 7Minority men 70................................................ 43 843 30 43 525 238 6 178 11 8 27 8 19 15Minority equally owned 22....................................... D – – – – 30 D – – – –

Barnstable–Yarmouth, MA MSA 799...................... 67 129 114 53 631 585 11 569 29 24 28 28 28 36

Minority women 182.............................................. 14 374 21 12 062 135 3 893 48 60 81 67 80 89Minority men 354................................................ 38 620 76 D e D 19 27 29 D D DMinority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Baton Rouge, LA MSA 6 317.............................. 860 980 975 729 445 8 079 168 950 4 6 8 7 13 10

Minority women 1 878.............................................. 73 127 152 48 452 573 12 244 7 8 31 13 18 20Minority men 3 492................................................ 636 994 609 563 678 5 192 128 048 6 7 11 9 17 12Minority equally owned 946....................................... 150 859 214 117 314 2 315 28 658 17 15 19 12 36 17

Beaumont–Port Arthur, TX MSA 4 949..................... 508 824 701 413 337 3 917 101 460 10 28 28 34 33 44

Minority women 1 378.............................................. 70 723 218 54 034 711 12 384 20 36 51 47 45 52Minority men 2 663................................................ 376 693 449 347 704 3 091 88 314 11 34 39 37 39 48Minority equally owned 907....................................... 61 408 33 11 600 114 762 45 35 73 86 80 67

Bellingham, WA MSA 839............................... 254 046 235 242 627 2 548 43 228 17 47 24 49 54 59

Minority women 350.............................................. 14 674 74 11 234 226 1 365 30 21 50 30 70 51Minority men 378................................................ 173 621 102 167 177 2 128 37 396 18 66 42 69 65 68Minority equally owned 112....................................... 65 751 59 64 215 194 4 467 24 62 45 63 39 38

Benton Harbor, MI MSA 899............................. 125 033 225 117 287 1 313 35 411 18 15 24 17 25 25

Minority women 222.............................................. 12 498 52 11 045 68 1 374 23 61 55 70 76 58Minority men 490................................................ 92 913 103 89 461 841 26 579 35 21 33 22 38 35Minority equally owned 187....................................... 19 622 69 16 781 404 7 458 40 48 50 52 51 59

Bergen–Passaic, NJ PMSA 21 317.......................... 4 986 111 4 640 4 344 297 23 947 699 639 4 9 8 10 15 13

Minority women 6 161.............................................. 840 287 793 652 278 7 426 137 220 5 24 20 29 25 26Minority men 11 887................................................ 3 544 726 2 992 3 189 423 14 156 479 261 6 10 8 11 13 16Minority equally owned 3 270....................................... 601 098 856 502 595 2 366 83 157 7 21 19 26 24 30

Billings, MT MSA 387................................... 99 449 169 96 290 579 11 108 19 36 45 36 19 13

Minority women 185.............................................. D 102 D c D 39 D 74 D D DMinority men 161................................................ 47 631 54 46 491 357 9 593 11 11 26 11 20 15Minority equally owned 41....................................... D 13 D b D 13 D 43 D D D

Biloxi–Gulfport–Pascagoula, MS MSA 2 712................ 261 365 335 178 106 2 240 34 757 8 5 22 6 10 7

Minority women 682.............................................. 48 786 55 32 420 400 6 026 20 20 17 16 11 12Minority men 1 715................................................ 168 036 239 112 614 1 354 24 333 13 6 25 5 12 6Minority equally owned 314....................................... 44 543 41 33 072 486 4 398 31 11 22 15 6 7

Binghamton, NY MSA 673............................... 107 916 155 91 230 997 10 051 30 36 75 42 53 28

Minority women 171.............................................. D 2 D a D 65 D – D D DMinority men 494................................................ 79 849 152 D f D 33 48 76 D D DMinority equally owned 8....................................... D 1 D b D 76 D – D D D

Birmingham, AL MSA 6 972............................... 579 893 1 096 469 484 6 655 122 742 6 6 9 5 7 5

Minority women 2 682.............................................. 105 643 340 77 873 1 764 31 770 8 10 32 14 22 11Minority men 3 473................................................ 420 686 635 354 356 4 049 81 548 9 7 9 7 7 7Minority equally owned 817....................................... 53 564 120 37 255 841 9 423 20 26 30 35 33 31

Bismarck, ND MSA 151.................................. 23 979 35 D e D 21 29 28 D D D

Minority women 35.............................................. D 8 D c D 30 D 78 D D DMinority men 97................................................ 19 150 27 8 039 207 2 507 25 36 33 25 4 3Minority equally owned 20....................................... D – – – – 42 D – – – –

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 51U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 58: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Bloomington, IN MSA 279............................... 200 850 60 185 874 836 18 336 23 28 28 29 25 32

Minority women 89.............................................. 9 444 6 D a D 33 40 73 D D DMinority men 152................................................ 188 510 38 183 714 769 17 757 41 28 38 29 27 32Minority equally owned 38....................................... 2 896 16 D b D 27 51 58 D D D

Bloomington–Normal, IL MSA 702....................... 253 532 128 243 578 2 194 182 269 27 79 44 83 70 95

Minority women 207.............................................. D 16 D e D 38 D 64 D D DMinority men 387................................................ 240 889 102 233 506 1 853 179 132 26 84 57 86 83 97Minority equally owned 109....................................... D 10 D b D 47 D 92 D D D

Boise City, ID MSA 1 977.................................. 344 305 361 306 054 3 175 62 257 8 20 11 23 10 14

Minority women 597.............................................. 45 003 38 D e D 19 23 20 D D DMinority men 848................................................ 260 277 233 239 835 2 358 50 617 11 27 12 29 8 17Minority equally owned 532....................................... 39 024 90 D f D 24 27 17 D D D

Boston, MA–NH PMSA 25 015.............................. 4 703 323 4 779 4 150 118 34 033 911 774 2 7 5 8 7 6

Minority women 7 623.............................................. 612 243 857 D h D 5 13 13 D D DMinority men 14 882................................................ 3 678 747 3 157 D k D 3 8 4 D D DMinority equally owned 2 510....................................... 412 332 765 D h D 8 19 15 D D D

Boulder–Longmont, CO PMSA 1 776....................... 343 856 442 295 340 3 199 58 749 10 9 19 9 15 17

Minority women 639.............................................. 46 428 146 22 503 513 7 225 18 27 37 32 34 32Minority men 885................................................ 226 019 243 206 320 2 343 44 412 9 12 20 12 22 20Minority equally owned 251....................................... 71 409 52 66 517 343 7 112 17 14 33 16 49 42

Brazoria, TX PMSA 2 482.................................. 166 431 437 118 337 2 369 25 176 17 33 38 45 47 29

Minority women 716.............................................. 47 976 255 D f D 30 56 67 D D DMinority men 1 397................................................ 111 081 173 90 731 1 417 18 487 26 46 43 57 49 18Minority equally owned 369....................................... 7 374 9 D b D 35 37 50 D D D

Bremerton, WA PMSA 1 075............................... 201 141 278 187 832 3 179 45 113 12 18 25 20 39 33

Minority women 499.............................................. 25 789 103 21 494 989 7 114 17 42 39 51 72 67Minority men 409................................................ 153 320 110 147 532 1 600 31 168 22 16 36 17 38 30Minority equally owned 166....................................... 22 032 65 18 807 591 6 832 20 58 49 70 79 81

Bridgeport, CT PMSA 2 974............................... 928 460 657 657 348 4 942 99 671 5 24 13 30 21 23

Minority women 735.............................................. 184 867 120 35 659 317 6 723 8 69 26 40 30 36Minority men 1 908................................................ 706 861 425 591 473 4 375 86 427 7 28 11 31 23 24Minority equally owned 331....................................... 36 733 112 30 216 250 6 521 24 36 58 45 46 56

Brockton, MA PMSA 1 395................................ 261 403 180 240 541 2 255 76 553 8 41 21 44 47 70

Minority women 447.............................................. 13 865 52 10 238 323 3 358 15 24 44 35 49 44Minority men 793................................................ 243 496 128 230 302 1 932 73 195 16 45 24 46 56 74Minority equally owned 155....................................... 4 042 – – – – 33 54 – – – –

Brownsville–Harlingen–San Benito, TX MSA 12 349.......... 1 637 343 2 449 1 387 017 18 078 245 122 9 25 13 29 31 32

Minority women 2 406.............................................. 129 238 406 98 337 1 068 12 634 18 18 23 23 26 27Minority men 8 158................................................ 1 276 203 1 649 1 151 726 12 971 183 958 15 32 23 35 43 40Minority equally owned 1 784....................................... 231 903 395 136 955 4 040 48 531 22 26 37 23 12 19

Bryan–College Station, TX MSA 1 476...................... 205 237 279 176 512 1 234 30 646 27 10 24 8 12 6

Minority women 642.............................................. 14 988 40 7 841 131 2 352 48 31 63 50 49 67Minority men 610................................................ 163 810 211 158 209 1 012 27 394 26 9 27 9 19 6Minority equally owned 224....................................... 26 439 28 10 462 91 900 31 39 82 86 87 88

Buffalo–Niagara Falls, NY MSA 4 408...................... 954 326 1 133 869 535 21 078 246 109 10 19 20 19 73 48

Minority women 1 567.............................................. 95 030 391 76 797 1 201 12 803 17 54 45 64 55 48Minority men 2 511................................................ 804 653 635 745 999 19 509 227 128 10 21 30 21 80 52Minority equally owned 331....................................... 54 644 107 46 739 368 6 178 45 72 74 84 68 76

Burlington, VT MSA 654................................. 175 750 133 165 868 1 794 30 492 20 71 32 76 71 80

Minority women 191.............................................. D 66 D g D 31 D 68 D D DMinority men 296................................................ 25 823 56 20 499 352 3 417 21 18 30 20 46 24Minority equally owned 167....................................... D 10 D b D 51 D 40 D D D

Canton–Massillon, OH MSA 1 221......................... 584 081 255 559 648 5 511 122 713 16 46 27 48 51 59

Minority women 393.............................................. 22 910 51 D e D 21 32 38 D D DMinority men 757................................................ 514 812 181 503 087 4 891 112 573 19 50 25 51 58 65Minority equally owned 71....................................... 46 359 22 D e D 29 76 61 D D D

Casper, WY MSA 191................................... 26 612 60 23 717 241 5 202 12 9 23 11 20 10

Minority women 63.............................................. 3 736 9 D b D 22 18 38 D D DMinority men 112................................................ 19 739 36 18 192 140 3 353 19 10 34 11 23 16Minority equally owned 16....................................... 3 138 15 D b D 40 54 43 D D D

Cedar Rapids, IA MSA 474............................... 59 264 181 53 944 699 12 521 24 21 45 23 14 17

Minority women 186.............................................. 26 239 96 25 148 144 4 597 37 42 81 44 29 34Minority men 244................................................ 29 171 77 25 491 442 6 740 31 14 28 14 24 16Minority equally owned 43....................................... 3 853 8 3 305 113 1 184 16 10 48 8 1 6

Champaign–Urbana, IL MSA 1 251......................... 130 454 186 117 047 1 469 24 520 20 12 22 13 17 11

Minority women 633.............................................. 43 231 43 D e D 28 26 38 D D DMinority men 447................................................ 81 906 135 77 389 1 072 16 789 25 14 28 15 23 13Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

See footnotes at end of table.

52 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 59: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Charleston–North Charleston, SC MSA 4 731............... 353 448 846 279 927 5 678 70 309 7 9 19 13 14 12

Minority women 1 627.............................................. 46 743 183 33 615 723 7 674 13 22 37 33 41 33Minority men 2 437................................................ 250 950 492 202 307 3 838 53 870 9 10 20 12 14 12Minority equally owned 666....................................... 55 755 171 44 005 1 117 8 764 21 26 34 35 36 26

Charleston, WV MSA 829................................ 193 515 241 181 526 1 777 53 940 11 17 10 18 22 42

Minority women 201.............................................. 19 960 46 18 326 249 3 562 12 24 22 26 16 13Minority men 555................................................ 146 758 177 137 830 1 369 47 689 14 21 11 23 27 48Minority equally owned 72....................................... 26 797 18 25 370 160 2 688 15 48 19 51 33 36

Charlotte–Gastonia–Rock Hill, NC–SC MSA 11 561........... 1 773 933 2 540 1 538 249 16 254 279 395 4 8 10 9 11 10

Minority women 3 980.............................................. 230 270 487 180 208 2 952 29 860 10 31 17 37 33 24Minority men 6 043................................................ 1 370 529 1 626 1 225 818 11 141 220 419 6 8 13 9 11 11Minority equally owned 1 539....................................... 173 134 428 132 223 2 162 29 116 9 11 12 15 14 11

Charlottesville, VA MSA 1 346............................. 79 960 253 62 941 1 027 16 767 27 18 20 23 20 25

Minority women 579.............................................. 22 595 109 16 955 364 6 129 30 28 46 37 41 38Minority men 710................................................ 46 428 107 36 303 551 9 494 29 26 25 28 23 29Minority equally owned 57....................................... 10 937 37 9 683 112 1 144 28 55 46 65 59 76

Chattanooga, TN–GA MSA 1 940........................... 323 192 434 275 597 3 565 69 424 7 6 8 6 10 5

Minority women 583.............................................. 64 003 100 54 190 627 15 962 17 26 26 32 14 31Minority men 1 103................................................ 212 213 230 180 907 2 028 39 364 10 13 15 13 10 15Minority equally owned 255....................................... 46 975 103 40 499 911 14 098 14 30 41 33 48 35

Cheyenne, WY MSA 472................................. 34 907 89 27 035 605 7 503 11 27 19 25 27 31

Minority women 127.............................................. 3 168 17 D c D 17 29 40 D D DMinority men 224................................................ 26 913 48 21 730 306 5 923 17 33 22 28 29 32Minority equally owned 121....................................... 4 825 24 D c D 23 23 28 D D D

Chicago, IL PMSA 95 685.................................. 21 437 261 20 673 19 277 283 170 165 4 145 730 1 7 3 7 15 14

Minority women 32 434.............................................. 3 726 742 4 180 3 153 492 55 010 966 789 2 15 8 18 40 32Minority men 49 637................................................ 14 078 604 12 690 12 875 484 95 305 2 696 437 2 4 3 4 11 18Minority equally owned 13 614....................................... 3 631 915 3 803 3 248 306 19 850 482 504 3 33 8 37 19 25

Chico–Paradise, CA MSA 992............................ 1 029 130 281 1 020 257 39 764 383 578 33 92 37 93 94 91

Minority women 298.............................................. D 118 D g D 40 D 62 D D DMinority men 257................................................ D 46 D e D 41 D 39 D D DMinority equally owned 437....................................... D 117 D k D 37 D 75 D D D

Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN PMSA 7 473......................... 1 382 228 1 521 1 183 300 13 970 293 308 5 13 7 16 20 22

Minority women 2 826.............................................. 138 340 310 91 412 3 202 40 459 10 11 14 15 35 26Minority men 3 708................................................ 1 036 176 877 923 286 7 517 207 911 6 12 12 14 18 25Minority equally owned 940....................................... 207 712 334 168 603 3 251 44 939 14 33 29 40 50 46

Clarksville–Hopkinsville, TN–KY MSA 1 193................ 130 893 131 103 115 1 250 21 798 12 25 10 31 22 20

Minority women 352.............................................. 10 893 13 D b D 22 23 26 D D DMinority men 738................................................ 116 011 110 97 678 1 110 19 613 15 29 13 33 26 22Minority equally owned 103....................................... 3 989 8 D b D 18 43 61 D D D

Cleveland–Lorain–Elyria, OH PMSA 13 743.................. 2 665 045 2 763 2 337 217 23 448 512 887 4 7 7 9 17 16

Minority women 5 015.............................................. 334 437 688 247 784 2 608 48 889 6 11 16 14 13 13Minority men 7 363................................................ 2 094 134 1 736 1 900 115 19 217 442 108 4 8 10 10 19 17Minority equally owned 1 365....................................... 236 474 339 189 318 1 624 21 890 12 30 20 36 24 27

Colorado Springs, CO MSA 4 041.......................... 596 926 765 505 323 6 853 163 072 7 5 9 6 14 5

Minority women 1 128.............................................. 122 260 159 95 915 1 748 42 457 10 11 28 8 16 5Minority men 1 921................................................ 419 280 421 369 293 3 874 109 944 9 6 8 6 10 7Minority equally owned 992....................................... 55 386 184 40 114 1 232 10 671 18 29 22 43 68 50

Columbia, MO MSA 602................................. 38 200 85 29 870 432 6 818 22 52 27 60 51 58

Minority women 154.............................................. 2 144 1 D a D 38 39 – D D DMinority men 239................................................ 28 740 65 25 543 238 5 743 27 56 32 61 48 62Minority equally owned 210....................................... 7 316 19 D c D 34 55 47 D D D

Columbia, SC MSA 5 474.................................. 559 666 919 446 665 6 454 89 969 3 10 9 13 12 15

Minority women 1 570.............................................. 83 457 169 57 446 990 18 747 11 13 28 18 32 29Minority men 3 420................................................ 414 895 597 335 986 4 487 61 771 4 14 12 18 15 21Minority equally owned 484....................................... 61 315 153 53 232 976 9 451 13 11 14 12 26 20

Columbus, GA–AL MSA 2 621............................. 288 499 538 249 237 2 789 73 816 10 20 24 23 13 33

Minority women 1 012.............................................. 28 174 124 18 459 498 4 113 14 28 39 37 37 35Minority men 1 334................................................ 245 632 379 223 274 2 186 68 551 13 25 25 26 14 36Minority equally owned 274....................................... 14 693 35 7 505 104 1 152 27 32 49 56 59 68

Columbus, OH MSA 8 451................................. 1 880 928 1 663 1 700 813 11 813 270 851 4 18 8 20 13 15

Minority women 2 753.............................................. 216 977 418 181 512 2 460 48 089 8 19 15 23 25 24Minority men 4 705................................................ 1 487 274 1 000 1 362 709 8 052 198 991 7 24 7 26 15 17Minority equally owned 993....................................... 176 678 245 156 592 1 301 23 770 16 38 22 43 29 38

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 53U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 60: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Corpus Christi, TX MSA 9 004............................. 485 097 1 334 293 200 4 572 56 280 11 19 17 20 22 16

Minority women 1 620.............................................. 61 957 326 27 199 881 7 500 25 32 40 30 43 36Minority men 5 472................................................ 330 502 693 209 053 2 111 41 090 15 22 20 18 22 19Minority equally owned 1 912....................................... 92 638 314 56 947 1 579 7 690 32 30 53 49 42 41

Cumberland, MD–WV MSA 219.......................... 19 529 57 10 129 69 2 553 40 46 34 27 37 62

Minority women 20.............................................. D 8 D a D 33 D – D D DMinority men 187................................................ 16 898 39 D b D 44 53 34 D D DMinority equally owned 12....................................... D 9 D a D 67 D 90 D D D

Dallas, TX PMSA 52 852.................................... 9 807 980 10 476 8 312 420 64 244 1 306 889 4 7 11 7 10 7

Minority women 18 043.............................................. 2 263 095 2 965 1 768 711 19 316 349 007 6 15 21 17 26 25Minority men 27 904................................................ 6 231 656 6 012 5 409 906 37 606 827 372 3 9 10 12 9 7Minority equally owned 6 905....................................... 1 313 229 1 498 1 133 803 7 322 130 511 15 35 21 40 23 20

Danbury, CT PMSA 1 307................................. 272 192 282 194 916 973 41 184 12 21 35 30 36 49

Minority women 236.............................................. D 24 D b D 26 D 49 D D DMinority men 943................................................ 250 760 242 186 386 856 39 413 17 23 43 32 42 51Minority equally owned 128....................................... D 15 D b D 17 D 75 D D D

Danville, VA MSA 885................................... 43 627 92 20 134 465 4 633 19 16 23 13 15 18

Minority women 236.............................................. 5 097 19 D b D 27 30 59 D D DMinority men 541................................................ D 57 D e D 27 D 31 D D DMinority equally owned 109....................................... D 16 D b D 40 D 45 D D D

Davenport–Moline–Rock Island, IA–IL MSA 1 393........... 261 331 424 244 204 3 847 69 514 15 29 29 31 36 37

Minority women 518.............................................. 22 685 98 17 330 467 5 913 22 28 56 34 47 46Minority men 613................................................ 209 530 256 199 649 3 259 57 787 18 35 27 37 43 44Minority equally owned 262....................................... 29 116 70 27 226 121 5 814 33 71 69 76 32 74

Dayton–Springfield, OH MSA 4 543........................ 1 351 887 1 118 1 263 027 13 501 329 989 8 10 13 10 18 13

Minority women 1 580.............................................. 155 375 227 140 348 1 382 25 132 14 17 35 19 42 36Minority men 2 469................................................ 1 070 204 763 1 003 329 11 061 288 245 9 9 13 10 19 13Minority equally owned 494....................................... 126 308 128 119 350 1 059 16 612 15 37 37 38 38 27

Daytona Beach, FL MSA 3 692............................. 326 494 658 252 568 4 073 52 102 7 15 32 21 23 19

Minority women 1 229.............................................. 25 654 27 6 970 116 2 035 21 24 30 3 7 4Minority men 2 119................................................ 275 769 495 229 021 3 604 45 172 12 18 36 23 26 22Minority equally owned 344....................................... 25 071 135 16 577 353 4 896 26 26 40 35 40 35

Decatur, AL MSA 564................................... 68 612 143 59 728 1 212 16 392 12 21 13 24 25 28

Minority women 81.............................................. 3 918 9 1 907 37 303 14 32 36 12 32 17Minority men 364................................................ 47 921 107 42 925 904 13 269 20 24 18 27 30 33Minority equally owned 119....................................... 16 772 27 14 897 272 2 820 35 30 20 34 38 33

Decatur, IL MSA 694.................................... 63 183 60 58 171 712 9 100 21 15 37 16 37 23

Minority women 414.............................................. 14 211 18 12 425 164 3 049 22 54 80 59 64 36Minority men 238................................................ 41 245 33 38 544 273 3 908 44 16 61 17 69 41Minority equally owned 43....................................... 7 726 9 7 202 275 2 143 19 63 49 69 71 69

Denver, CO PMSA 20 757.................................. 3 984 368 4 703 3 507 187 31 796 721 319 2 3 4 4 4 4

Minority women 6 718.............................................. 557 222 1 073 446 348 5 215 110 575 4 8 15 11 17 15Minority men 10 975................................................ 3 074 537 2 835 2 783 103 22 214 543 592 3 3 6 4 4 4Minority equally owned 3 064....................................... 352 609 795 277 735 4 367 67 152 8 9 12 12 15 21

Des Moines, IA MSA 1 440................................ 309 643 313 250 030 1 939 41 960 11 11 14 10 9 14

Minority women 386.............................................. 12 768 35 8 586 172 2 891 19 8 21 11 12 10Minority men 782................................................ 265 368 221 216 923 1 403 33 004 12 12 13 10 12 19Minority equally owned 272....................................... 31 506 58 24 520 364 6 065 23 28 37 33 29 46

Detroit, MI PMSA 31 023................................... 9 086 078 5 625 8 209 830 68 326 1 714 583 3 9 4 10 12 14

Minority women 11 554.............................................. 1 411 806 1 136 1 203 129 11 917 278 362 5 5 13 5 15 11Minority men 15 854................................................ 6 824 388 3 578 6 269 914 44 176 1 260 278 4 10 6 11 13 16Minority equally owned 3 614....................................... 849 883 912 736 787 12 233 175 944 8 14 8 16 26 32

Dothan, AL MSA 736.................................... 69 090 175 58 285 953 13 199 17 14 40 16 19 32

Minority women 131.............................................. 4 346 17 3 469 52 511 17 23 37 28 10 13Minority men 536................................................ 57 003 148 49 409 596 10 510 23 16 44 16 29 38Minority equally owned 69....................................... 7 741 10 5 407 305 2 178 28 20 48 11 7 11

Dover, DE MSA 839..................................... 90 838 181 78 784 1 104 16 725 7 20 17 23 20 27

Minority women 270.............................................. 8 719 29 5 531 91 2 194 18 30 25 49 29 52Minority men 415................................................ 61 485 119 55 870 820 12 887 15 31 24 35 29 36Minority equally owned 155....................................... 20 634 33 17 384 192 1 644 37 19 61 20 42 30

Duluth–Superior, MN–WI MSA 378....................... 41 367 87 35 797 616 9 940 20 29 15 33 26 37

Minority women 75.............................................. 8 540 15 D b D 17 15 56 D D DMinority men 243................................................ 27 959 53 D e D 31 38 24 D D DMinority equally owned 60....................................... 4 868 20 D c D 27 46 48 D D D

Dutchess County, NY PMSA 1 888......................... 282 459 397 233 588 3 486 66 872 24 27 33 30 55 29

Minority women 369.............................................. 11 149 8 D b D 44 51 69 D D DMinority men 1 115................................................ 163 336 200 123 136 1 207 42 091 32 18 56 23 37 19Minority equally owned 403....................................... 107 974 189 D g D 49 67 52 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

54 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 61: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Eau Claire, WI MSA 286................................. 64 326 79 D f D 26 42 40 D D D

Minority women 45.............................................. 4 802 17 D b D 27 45 63 D D DMinority men 149................................................ 59 016 62 56 976 867 16 851 18 47 52 49 50 54Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

El Paso, TX MSA 21 281.................................... 4 305 461 5 640 3 909 562 45 936 616 218 5 14 14 14 13 13

Minority women 4 622.............................................. 922 603 918 871 833 13 414 174 871 19 43 19 45 36 39Minority men 14 529................................................ 2 828 563 4 047 2 542 616 29 715 396 117 10 17 16 20 17 15Minority equally owned 2 130....................................... 554 294 674 495 113 2 807 45 229 11 11 20 13 16 17

Elkhart–Goshen, IN MSA 351............................ 87 569 94 80 090 656 15 960 13 15 25 17 24 29

Minority women 146.............................................. 8 115 39 6 356 111 2 293 17 28 34 35 39 47Minority men 158................................................ 66 369 38 61 927 437 11 659 16 20 42 21 36 39Minority equally owned 47....................................... 13 086 16 11 807 108 2 007 25 21 46 24 48 60

Elmira, NY MSA 290.................................... 9 619 24 6 950 138 1 861 46 36 43 40 44 56

Minority women 4.............................................. D 2 D a D – D – D D DMinority men S................................................ S S S S S S S S S S SMinority equally owned 56....................................... D 12 D b D 55 D 57 D D D

Enid, OK MSA 207...................................... 44 352 52 38 588 615 11 817 9 16 19 18 13 30

Minority women 18.............................................. 1 402 2 D a D 24 3 – D D DMinority men 163................................................ 42 362 45 37 194 598 11 716 14 16 22 19 13 31Minority equally owned 26....................................... 588 5 D a D 33 45 66 D D D

Erie, PA MSA 712....................................... 76 427 250 69 585 971 15 051 16 11 19 11 22 17

Minority women 197.............................................. 8 505 74 D e D 31 42 72 D D DMinority men 458................................................ 59 960 132 54 016 560 10 325 21 14 28 14 23 21Minority equally owned 57....................................... 7 963 44 D c D 43 47 48 D D D

Eugene–Springfield, OR MSA 1 224........................ 172 043 352 153 697 2 741 43 060 10 20 29 23 30 26

Minority women 532.............................................. 36 988 101 31 972 693 10 004 21 31 77 37 64 32Minority men 514................................................ 116 793 184 106 400 1 799 30 420 7 24 19 27 30 33Minority equally owned 178....................................... 18 261 67 15 326 248 2 637 21 30 30 36 38 33

Evansville–Henderson, IN–KY MSA 1 058.................. 132 723 234 117 898 1 846 37 683 14 31 28 34 27 45

Minority women 351.............................................. 27 162 35 24 239 196 4 157 33 39 27 45 35 36Minority men 552................................................ 95 226 160 84 887 1 126 30 974 23 41 40 47 27 54Minority equally owned 155....................................... 10 335 39 8 772 523 2 551 24 32 38 39 51 42

Fargo–Moorhead, ND–MN MSA 392...................... 89 998 65 82 784 590 12 165 34 9 22 9 18 17

Minority women 62.............................................. D 12 D c D 18 D 37 D D DMinority men 307................................................ 71 025 49 D e D 42 12 30 D D DMinority equally owned 24....................................... D 4 D b D 38 D 61 D D D

Fayetteville, NC MSA 3 991................................ 221 686 780 168 655 4 080 61 835 7 13 13 15 15 16

Minority women 1 696.............................................. 42 546 60 22 507 890 12 201 9 8 19 12 13 8Minority men 1 891................................................ 120 529 556 93 362 1 815 31 283 9 14 16 15 14 19Minority equally owned 403....................................... 58 611 164 52 786 1 375 18 351 23 28 41 30 38 38

Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers, AR MSA 887............ 145 109 148 119 181 1 383 30 152 10 25 13 31 24 29

Minority women 252.............................................. 10 565 23 6 675 113 1 759 22 20 35 26 21 16Minority men 447................................................ 103 519 83 86 295 832 22 819 15 28 13 34 31 30Minority equally owned 187....................................... 31 025 42 26 211 438 5 574 13 31 25 35 34 38

Fitchburg–Leominster, MA PMSA 411.................... 194 685 143 182 368 1 263 35 759 13 12 19 13 16 13

Minority women 147.............................................. 35 252 43 30 367 162 5 545 30 58 45 68 45 57Minority men 202................................................ 153 009 72 146 768 1 018 28 980 20 8 29 9 21 15Minority equally owned 62....................................... 6 424 28 5 233 84 1 235 34 43 43 43 44 43

Flagstaff, AZ–UT MSA 1 297............................... 150 997 291 127 355 1 956 25 917 11 12 11 13 18 17

Minority women 529.............................................. 23 163 65 D c D 19 24 33 D D DMinority men 434................................................ 61 265 98 54 107 864 12 060 9 10 21 13 24 32Minority equally owned 334....................................... 66 569 128 D f D 30 26 23 D D D

Flint, MI PMSA 2 522...................................... 486 168 410 447 331 3 266 58 779 4 23 16 25 15 14

Minority women 1 024.............................................. 38 727 80 28 954 821 5 136 15 32 30 44 46 41Minority men 1 263................................................ 433 821 265 406 114 2 208 51 947 12 26 20 28 18 14Minority equally owned 235....................................... 13 620 64 12 263 237 1 696 22 25 26 27 31 27

Florence, AL MSA 709.................................. 41 244 148 33 777 406 5 380 18 16 51 21 31 34

Minority women 224.............................................. 10 930 11 D b D 41 11 29 D D DMinority men 348................................................ 27 657 134 24 509 367 4 771 20 22 55 26 33 38Minority equally owned 138....................................... 2 657 3 D a D 37 21 83 D D D

Florence, SC MSA 1 377.................................. 99 582 268 78 980 1 108 13 203 5 12 19 16 13 15

Minority women 374.............................................. 20 278 53 16 031 260 3 390 20 41 36 55 40 45Minority men 864................................................ 71 812 158 57 529 808 9 287 14 11 14 14 13 9Minority equally owned 140....................................... 7 491 57 5 420 40 526 45 31 69 40 56 44

Fort Collins–Loveland, CO MSA 1 429..................... 224 647 270 204 546 1 875 43 523 12 11 15 12 17 15

Minority women 689.............................................. 34 291 76 28 780 302 5 976 18 32 40 41 27 26Minority men 619................................................ 157 345 151 144 007 1 254 33 533 12 11 22 11 24 18Minority equally owned 121....................................... 33 012 42 31 759 319 4 015 24 55 48 57 51 62

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 55U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 62: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSA 37 965........................... 4 773 155 6 922 3 857 277 26 871 655 996 8 10 13 12 9 12

Minority women 11 421.............................................. 510 135 792 355 743 4 494 62 130 11 23 27 31 31 25Minority men 22 043................................................ 3 596 472 5 126 2 932 477 18 593 530 882 9 14 20 18 11 14Minority equally owned 4 501....................................... 666 549 1 005 569 057 3 784 62 983 13 32 22 35 18 25

Fort Myers–Cape Coral, FL MSA 3 145..................... 426 862 351 311 921 2 397 40 020 19 18 14 10 19 16

Minority women 1 270.............................................. 23 792 46 8 912 188 2 758 37 30 57 40 49 37Minority men 1 403................................................ 306 536 127 222 201 1 224 28 486 27 22 26 12 22 22Minority equally owned 472....................................... 96 534 178 80 808 985 8 777 31 24 31 32 40 36

Fort Pierce–Port St. Lucie, FL MSA 2 205................... 298 377 401 240 206 3 961 59 577 22 20 29 25 32 30

Minority women 718.............................................. 66 252 113 51 916 654 14 425 26 34 39 40 45 29Minority men 1 264................................................ 195 214 242 172 513 3 180 43 820 30 27 42 30 40 41Minority equally owned 223....................................... 36 911 46 15 778 127 1 331 44 46 47 48 42 46

Fort Smith, AR–OK MSA 1 115............................ 82 307 180 62 566 875 13 790 8 15 17 21 14 13

Minority women 402.............................................. 12 405 43 9 120 249 2 701 15 24 30 32 35 30Minority men 538................................................ 52 879 104 42 217 516 9 620 12 24 23 32 16 17Minority equally owned 175....................................... 17 024 33 11 228 109 1 469 15 30 32 43 43 56

Fort Walton Beach, FL MSA 1 353......................... 229 782 391 209 473 2 615 53 583 15 35 38 37 25 29

Minority women 526.............................................. 43 484 148 D f D 27 73 75 D D DMinority men 693................................................ 163 502 224 148 033 1 700 37 185 24 47 52 50 30 37Minority equally owned 133....................................... 22 795 19 D e D 46 66 45 D D D

Fort Wayne, IN MSA 1 570................................ 200 245 315 170 232 2 588 54 350 9 10 12 12 11 7

Minority women 472.............................................. 24 310 72 18 016 607 8 146 19 32 36 44 32 28Minority men 762................................................ 161 052 215 141 728 1 890 44 783 6 10 9 11 9 7Minority equally owned 336....................................... 14 884 28 10 487 91 1 420 29 48 32 71 51 61

Fort Worth–Arlington, TX PMSA 17 078..................... 4 989 062 2 684 4 503 656 43 948 906 232 7 20 12 21 33 39

Minority women 5 199.............................................. 1 016 209 615 936 334 18 641 397 832 18 67 30 73 81 88Minority men 9 802................................................ 3 696 433 1 765 3 340 206 23 311 478 989 12 25 17 26 27 25Minority equally owned 2 077....................................... 276 420 305 227 116 1 996 29 411 12 25 26 30 29 32

Fresno, CA MSA 13 692.................................... 1 923 768 2 306 1 466 077 14 413 272 228 12 20 24 29 24 30

Minority women 3 791.............................................. 129 142 286 83 256 1 193 17 512 33 15 44 15 9 7Minority men 6 436................................................ 966 530 1 034 707 549 5 974 153 160 12 14 34 19 29 44Minority equally owned 3 465....................................... 828 097 985 675 272 7 246 101 557 31 36 39 46 46 41

Gadsden, AL MSA 327.................................. 47 599 60 38 772 547 18 573 11 56 27 71 45 60

Minority women 66.............................................. 1 602 5 D a D 17 24 70 D D DMinority men 216................................................ 42 538 39 36 297 505 18 339 20 60 28 71 43 60Minority equally owned 46....................................... 3 458 16 D b D 25 43 45 D D D

Gainesville, FL MSA 1 817................................ 143 293 426 105 358 1 670 31 086 16 26 31 36 25 43

Minority women 569.............................................. 13 064 54 4 059 82 922 32 26 69 33 19 34Minority men 938................................................ 119 266 314 91 956 1 154 27 513 23 31 46 41 32 50Minority equally owned 310....................................... 10 963 59 9 343 434 2 651 38 54 54 61 60 59

Galveston–Texas City, TX PMSA 3 444..................... 298 533 871 258 007 5 412 65 059 11 28 23 30 32 33

Minority women 972.............................................. 43 141 332 36 354 1 365 15 314 27 63 45 77 77 85Minority men 1 685................................................ 243 148 461 215 961 3 687 47 508 19 35 31 37 37 41Minority equally owned 788....................................... 12 244 78 5 693 360 2 237 41 33 72 68 66 74

Gary, IN PMSA 4 698..................................... 783 282 1 142 695 012 8 572 173 444 7 6 12 7 13 14

Minority women 1 970.............................................. 120 667 224 87 783 1 898 33 631 11 19 16 25 30 30Minority men 2 254................................................ 580 283 728 534 323 5 685 126 937 6 7 14 8 17 16Minority equally owned 474....................................... 82 332 189 72 906 989 12 876 14 17 37 20 27 35

Glens Falls, NY MSA 258................................ 7 955 34 D b D 26 21 44 D D D

Minority women 66.............................................. D – – – – 65 D – – – –Minority men 123................................................ D 11 D b D 42 D 75 D D DMinority equally owned 69....................................... D 23 D b D 40 D 61 D D D

Goldsboro, NC MSA 729................................ 35 170 113 23 662 518 7 919 13 20 24 25 25 32

Minority women 219.............................................. 4 926 8 2 227 53 627 30 9 41 8 4 5Minority men 391................................................ 23 946 76 16 455 379 5 543 16 27 28 32 31 45Minority equally owned 118....................................... 6 298 29 4 980 86 1 749 20 17 33 24 33 11

Grand Forks, ND–MN MSA 219........................... 22 132 28 18 099 153 5 415 10 10 44 9 12 9

Minority women 63.............................................. D 2 D a D 24 D – D D DMinority men 126................................................ 18 100 25 D c D 18 10 50 D D DMinority equally owned 30....................................... D 1 D a D 46 D – D D D

Grand Junction, CO MSA 733............................ 42 731 90 27 908 349 5 820 14 13 42 14 21 18

Minority women 279.............................................. 10 263 25 3 189 138 689 29 34 53 35 42 24Minority men 313................................................ 27 174 57 22 686 184 4 686 18 12 49 14 24 21Minority equally owned 141....................................... 5 295 7 2 034 27 446 28 32 70 71 69 64

See footnotes at end of table.

56 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 63: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Grand Rapids–Muskegon–Holland, MI MSA 3 846........... 447 060 768 352 927 3 960 76 699 8 9 16 12 14 14

Minority women 1 288.............................................. 70 087 145 49 487 694 9 957 21 22 47 27 24 13Minority men 1 715................................................ 308 254 498 266 273 2 453 58 586 10 11 22 14 20 16Minority equally owned 842....................................... 68 719 125 37 167 813 8 157 20 28 27 27 17 24

Great Falls, MT MSA 157................................ 17 102 33 14 458 308 2 950 15 26 17 28 22 23

Minority women 69.............................................. D 10 D c D 23 D 38 D D DMinority men 65................................................ 5 567 13 4 036 96 1 057 14 10 26 8 6 5Minority equally owned 23....................................... D 10 D b D 20 D 29 D D D

Greeley, CO PMSA 1 176.................................. 141 922 258 98 399 1 347 22 723 9 15 16 11 14 12

Minority women 341.............................................. 31 205 65 21 054 344 6 250 14 11 38 15 27 11Minority men 505................................................ 75 687 105 50 728 592 12 904 12 26 23 21 14 19Minority equally owned 330....................................... 35 029 88 26 618 411 3 570 25 27 29 12 39 27

Green Bay, WI MSA 448................................. 314 022 183 309 726 3 733 169 750 20 77 33 78 74 85

Minority women 115.............................................. 9 208 23 8 333 134 1 999 23 76 76 84 80 85Minority men 242................................................ 290 572 119 287 902 3 329 162 327 27 83 51 84 83 89Minority equally owned 91....................................... 14 243 41 13 491 270 5 424 23 42 22 45 53 38

Greensboro–Winston~Salem–High Point, NC MSA 8 344..... 1 190 971 1 396 1 023 411 9 589 198 758 5 7 9 9 7 9

Minority women 2 619.............................................. 122 959 331 80 297 1 384 26 588 5 16 19 17 24 24Minority men 4 317................................................ 958 580 845 859 998 7 129 150 666 8 9 13 10 7 10Minority equally owned 1 408....................................... 109 432 220 83 116 1 076 21 504 10 9 15 12 15 26

Greenville, NC MSA 1 613................................. 97 593 262 76 853 1 213 17 014 13 13 33 16 30 21

Minority women 610.............................................. 21 115 45 14 361 188 4 860 30 22 36 29 31 24Minority men 765................................................ 61 593 185 51 822 787 10 010 12 17 43 21 45 36Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson, SC MSA 4 449.......... 464 203 977 391 470 7 130 100 672 7 6 9 7 8 7

Minority women 1 276.............................................. 49 032 142 37 072 890 11 964 14 16 31 16 13 13Minority men 2 510................................................ 354 513 640 302 762 5 273 78 824 7 6 11 7 7 8Minority equally owned 664....................................... 60 658 195 51 636 968 9 884 15 22 21 25 31 28

Hagerstown, MD PMSA 443.............................. 101 530 301 100 301 1 502 31 416 20 39 34 39 33 48

Minority women 88.............................................. D 21 D c D 30 D 42 D D DMinority men 330................................................ 83 289 254 82 669 1 150 26 940 29 45 40 46 43 56Minority equally owned 26....................................... D 26 D c D 93 D 93 D D D

Hamilton–Middletown, OH PMSA 767.................... 187 188 124 165 388 927 21 241 14 22 16 26 18 19

Minority women 227.............................................. 17 032 39 8 533 232 2 465 15 29 47 43 67 62Minority men 443................................................ 165 116 56 153 129 596 18 059 27 26 17 29 24 24Minority equally owned 97....................................... 5 040 30 3 726 99 716 28 61 60 67 51 58

Harrisburg–Lebanon–Carlisle, PA MSA 2 020............... 269 739 459 218 670 3 173 67 153 10 19 19 23 22 37

Minority women 718.............................................. 56 714 162 41 312 923 13 005 19 29 30 36 41 42Minority men 1 009................................................ 153 602 217 125 557 1 627 41 663 8 19 21 24 28 52Minority equally owned 293....................................... 59 422 80 51 802 623 12 486 16 43 52 50 48 64

Hartford, CT MSA 6 679................................... 1 330 674 1 536 1 162 734 9 006 256 928 4 17 9 18 23 33

Minority women 1 743.............................................. 95 076 263 69 834 1 005 16 732 8 13 28 17 26 24Minority men 4 048................................................ 1 108 674 979 1 002 318 6 818 217 958 6 21 11 22 32 39Minority equally owned 888....................................... 126 925 294 90 581 1 183 22 239 11 17 25 24 21 32

Hattiesburg, MS MSA 430............................... 26 740 62 17 585 416 6 284 11 14 29 23 30 33

Minority women 160.............................................. D 18 D b D 29 D 80 D D DMinority men 239................................................ 20 938 34 D e D 8 17 25 D D DMinority equally owned 31....................................... D 10 D b D 35 D 72 D D D

Hickory–Morganton–Lenoir, NC MSA 927................. 69 223 192 56 413 1 072 14 836 10 16 19 20 28 27

Minority women 236.............................................. 7 880 21 5 534 44 764 19 26 39 37 18 14Minority men 520................................................ 47 826 134 40 451 494 9 006 16 26 31 29 28 29Minority equally owned 171....................................... 13 516 37 10 429 534 5 066 32 37 42 44 59 57

Honolulu, HI MSA 41 271................................... 12 032 842 10 171 10 999 391 99 796 2 517 919 3 8 6 9 5 6

Minority women 11 774.............................................. 1 438 537 1 798 1 210 561 13 084 238 141 10 20 18 20 15 17Minority men 23 243................................................ 9 292 271 6 835 8 665 215 74 245 2 067 626 3 11 5 12 8 6Minority equally owned 6 254....................................... 1 302 035 1 538 1 123 614 12 468 212 153 9 11 12 13 13 9

Houma, LA MSA 1 481.................................... 173 638 228 148 783 2 083 53 876 14 16 14 17 29 38

Minority women 228.............................................. 44 195 54 41 207 999 23 632 14 50 33 54 60 65Minority men 932................................................ 106 120 133 93 825 848 27 126 19 21 24 24 30 55Minority equally owned 321....................................... 23 323 42 13 752 236 3 118 27 18 29 26 22 49

Houston, TX PMSA 92 423................................. 23 440 561 16 982 20 674 038 159 375 2 942 342 3 14 5 15 17 10

Minority women 25 516.............................................. 2 177 680 3 462 1 804 745 25 777 419 309 4 10 11 12 31 19Minority men 53 418................................................ 18 254 071 11 069 16 329 733 106 787 2 109 889 5 18 5 19 25 13Minority equally owned 13 490....................................... 3 008 810 2 451 2 539 559 26 811 413 144 6 18 13 20 21 19

Huntington–Ashland, WV–KY–OH MSA 713............... 106 961 110 89 557 765 25 195 15 17 16 18 16 34

Minority women 332.............................................. D 11 D b D 32 D 31 D D DMinority men 247................................................ 89 202 77 D f D 13 18 18 D D DMinority equally owned 135....................................... D 22 D c D 34 D 35 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 57U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 64: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Huntsville, AL MSA 2 993................................. 877 428 607 833 655 8 369 269 495 9 29 12 30 18 19

Minority women 823.............................................. 147 421 125 137 364 1 377 44 000 25 6 15 7 9 9Minority men 1 813................................................ 686 348 392 658 946 6 694 216 468 11 37 18 38 23 22Minority equally owned 357....................................... 43 659 90 37 346 298 9 026 21 29 22 31 24 36

Indianapolis, IN MSA 8 736................................ 1 634 504 1 547 1 476 482 12 664 259 033 4 9 12 9 15 14

Minority women 3 469.............................................. 173 582 393 134 076 1 853 35 420 7 15 18 19 17 16Minority men 4 336................................................ 1 383 624 956 1 281 555 9 902 212 485 4 10 13 10 17 16Minority equally owned 931....................................... 77 297 198 60 851 909 11 128 17 12 18 14 25 17

Iowa City, IA MSA 284................................... 31 236 117 24 872 577 6 718 33 49 78 62 72 61

Minority women 68.............................................. 2 337 4 D a D 18 35 86 D D DMinority men S................................................ S S S S S S S S S S SMinority equally owned 20....................................... 793 1 D a D 43 18 – D D D

Jackson, MI MSA 434................................... 72 641 102 65 900 505 38 432 24 43 39 47 41 65

Minority women 156.............................................. 4 270 5 D a D 43 55 70 D D DMinority men 215................................................ 65 035 82 62 536 406 37 877 11 46 41 48 50 65Minority equally owned 64....................................... 3 335 15 D b D 37 37 61 D D D

Jackson, MS MSA 5 527.................................. 530 291 855 421 346 6 065 91 610 5 7 10 8 8 10

Minority women 1 650.............................................. 94 992 196 69 536 947 16 493 10 17 29 24 31 36Minority men 3 200................................................ 390 184 572 321 980 4 608 69 438 7 7 11 8 8 8Minority equally owned 677....................................... 45 115 86 29 829 510 5 679 16 7 12 6 14 6

Jackson, TN MSA 793................................... 185 727 173 173 756 1 534 20 623 18 39 24 41 16 26

Minority women 357.............................................. D 46 D c D 29 D 55 D D DMinority men 334................................................ 166 769 109 D g D 13 44 19 D D DMinority equally owned 102....................................... D 18 D e D 43 D 55 D D D

Jacksonville, FL MSA 7 568............................... 1 238 222 1 984 1 121 362 19 857 249 665 12 22 23 24 53 27

Minority women 2 065.............................................. 105 979 395 80 270 1 184 28 038 14 12 27 16 16 34Minority men 4 529................................................ 890 537 1 047 804 085 7 096 140 729 12 20 15 21 14 16Minority equally owned 974....................................... 241 705 542 237 007 11 577 80 897 39 66 66 68 90 82

Jacksonville, NC MSA 1 162............................... 45 928 278 31 415 679 9 723 16 17 28 22 28 35

Minority women 700.............................................. 17 080 128 7 312 252 2 405 20 27 65 45 56 61Minority men 364................................................ D 123 21 084 363 6 706 25 D 31 32 39 48Minority equally owned 98....................................... D 27 3 020 64 612 28 D 42 50 63 63

Jamestown, NY MSA 123................................ 9 562 5 5 970 31 1 642 43 38 49 64 41 66

Minority women 52.............................................. D – – – – 91 D – – – –Minority men 71................................................ D 5 5 970 31 1 642 29 D 49 64 41 66

Janesville–Beloit, WI MSA 439........................... 35 486 58 31 739 488 7 482 29 31 24 34 24 45

Minority women 196.............................................. 2 578 11 D b D 34 35 75 D D DMinority men S................................................ S S S S S S S S S S SMinority equally owned 44....................................... 2 519 12 D b D 31 53 57 D D D

Jersey City, NJ PMSA 14 852............................... 3 659 399 4 300 3 314 509 16 644 369 953 5 11 10 12 14 15

Minority women 3 468.............................................. 438 656 622 368 077 2 534 38 027 8 11 24 14 47 35Minority men 9 855................................................ 2 838 198 2 878 2 587 612 11 054 280 414 7 14 12 15 17 19Minority equally owned 1 529....................................... 382 545 800 358 820 3 056 51 513 9 17 17 17 33 30

Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN–VA MSA 817......... 222 099 267 211 170 3 676 46 266 13 21 29 22 32 26

Minority women 195.............................................. 16 143 60 15 254 463 6 420 33 59 72 63 63 60Minority men 410................................................ 156 636 99 149 721 2 099 29 286 20 25 26 27 49 37Minority equally owned 212....................................... 49 320 109 46 196 1 115 10 560 35 70 62 75 78 76

Johnstown, PA MSA 270................................ 80 460 105 76 169 728 14 307 15 13 30 14 35 53

Minority women 55.............................................. 7 578 11 D b D 35 37 57 D D DMinority men 169................................................ 72 022 91 68 469 685 13 520 22 14 34 16 36 56Minority equally owned 46....................................... 861 3 D b D 31 62 82 D D D

Jonesboro, AR MSA 211................................ 72 635 48 69 918 733 8 067 26 42 26 44 40 43

Minority women 103.............................................. 4 986 13 4 195 151 896 48 45 40 55 69 57Minority men 79................................................ 57 478 18 55 808 338 3 880 20 54 36 56 63 60Minority equally owned 29....................................... 10 171 18 9 916 244 3 292 42 60 52 62 57 71

Joplin, MO MSA 527.................................... 42 203 100 31 186 331 5 150 24 13 62 11 26 26

Minority women 56.............................................. 12 085 5 D c D 17 2 34 D D DMinority men 355................................................ 24 072 82 17 044 158 2 085 30 20 73 18 56 26Minority equally owned 116....................................... 6 046 13 D b D 23 41 67 D D D

Kalamazoo–Battle Creek, MI MSA 1 523.................... 292 846 265 263 857 2 085 64 673 11 35 19 39 32 41

Minority women 450.............................................. 103 598 34 D c D 22 70 46 D D DMinority men 762................................................ 172 885 169 156 230 1 605 56 295 15 32 29 36 42 48Minority equally owned 311....................................... 16 363 62 D e D 24 29 54 D D D

Kankakee, IL PMSA 272................................. 20 445 158 18 937 509 5 381 20 32 40 35 42 38

Minority women 119.............................................. D 54 D c D 45 D 95 D D DMinority men 106................................................ 12 633 90 11 728 181 1 944 46 48 55 51 55 45Minority equally owned 47....................................... D 14 D c D 23 D 67 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

58 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 65: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Kansas City, MO–KS MSA 9 973........................... 1 809 340 2 451 1 601 068 17 064 360 609 7 9 12 10 6 7

Minority women 3 342.............................................. 233 725 396 178 858 3 258 44 713 7 10 11 12 8 9Minority men 5 449................................................ 1 415 485 1 680 1 287 186 11 371 276 216 8 11 17 12 8 9Minority equally owned 1 182....................................... 160 130 374 135 024 2 435 39 680 11 11 14 11 9 16

Kenosha, WI PMSA 466................................. 214 291 105 151 478 1 646 51 284 22 28 19 29 32 31

Minority women 134.............................................. 18 419 33 D c D 22 34 45 D D DMinority men 224................................................ 186 622 60 133 808 1 372 45 954 29 33 27 32 35 31Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Killeen–Temple, TX MSA 3 231............................ 271 074 626 214 240 5 280 51 091 18 39 55 50 50 45

Minority women 1 020.............................................. 85 534 95 D g D 23 74 53 D D DMinority men 1 751................................................ 132 510 318 98 063 2 505 33 182 26 41 77 55 60 56Minority equally owned 460....................................... 53 030 213 D f D 32 59 64 D D D

Knoxville, TN MSA 2 978.................................. 470 377 656 422 673 5 970 138 587 6 12 10 13 12 13

Minority women 1 094.............................................. 127 362 194 113 020 1 263 33 842 12 22 26 24 23 24Minority men 1 413................................................ 322 575 356 293 736 4 151 99 374 10 11 18 12 15 15Minority equally owned 472....................................... 20 440 106 15 918 555 5 371 32 17 24 24 38 30

Kokomo, IN MSA 314................................... 43 388 55 37 927 264 5 493 39 25 34 24 29 30

Minority women 21.............................................. 1 767 2 D a D 28 1 – D D DMinority men 241................................................ 29 902 32 D c D 47 25 30 D D DMinority equally owned 52....................................... 11 720 20 11 378 38 1 787 28 59 48 61 52 74

La Crosse, WI–MN MSA 193............................. 22 103 27 11 151 346 5 055 39 30 41 26 72 74

Minority women 42.............................................. D 9 D a D 36 D 41 D D DMinority men 126................................................ 14 337 18 D e D 45 26 45 D D DMinority equally owned 25....................................... D – – – – 53 D – – – –

Lafayette, LA MSA 3 048.................................. 472 497 595 397 474 4 210 80 266 9 14 15 18 14 13

Minority women 792.............................................. 91 307 93 81 178 538 14 944 13 47 25 53 19 29Minority men 1 784................................................ 321 008 346 267 857 2 662 50 274 16 15 29 17 23 17Minority equally owned 472....................................... 60 182 156 48 439 1 010 15 048 20 28 36 33 31 41

Lafayette, IN MSA 495................................... 50 317 79 45 421 669 12 101 16 28 25 32 31 35

Minority women 69.............................................. 7 345 18 6 956 80 1 719 25 44 54 47 49 50Minority men 311................................................ 36 172 46 32 295 503 9 111 19 38 34 43 40 45Minority equally owned 115....................................... 6 801 15 6 170 87 1 270 49 38 47 43 40 44

Lake Charles, LA MSA 1 229.............................. 115 782 160 89 113 2 069 31 174 11 26 16 28 33 40

Minority women 319.............................................. 14 334 30 10 160 328 4 493 20 14 43 12 10 7Minority men 675................................................ 52 212 75 34 148 520 6 164 15 23 20 30 26 22Minority equally owned 235....................................... 49 235 55 44 805 1 221 20 518 31 60 38 59 59 63

Lakeland–Winter Haven, FL MSA 3 404..................... 671 254 938 585 219 4 274 70 637 13 46 36 50 32 27

Minority women 756.............................................. 60 488 120 27 147 450 6 064 22 35 42 38 57 35Minority men 1 731................................................ 522 262 400 481 517 3 234 53 844 16 55 25 60 35 32Minority equally owned 916....................................... 88 505 418 76 555 589 10 729 42 35 85 38 38 33

Lancaster, PA MSA 1 142................................. 193 476 257 170 448 1 725 32 735 11 11 26 14 20 23

Minority women 276.............................................. 21 215 51 18 832 383 5 768 25 46 60 52 55 59Minority men 630................................................ 115 839 89 98 576 739 14 419 16 7 14 7 13 13Minority equally owned 236....................................... 56 422 116 53 040 603 12 548 28 39 33 42 37 51

Lansing–East Lansing, MI MSA 2 380...................... 595 968 465 532 674 6 007 134 347 14 17 15 18 19 24

Minority women 686.............................................. 144 996 153 127 952 1 650 25 795 10 49 31 53 68 64Minority men 1 328................................................ 410 923 219 375 421 3 715 98 740 17 22 21 24 17 32Minority equally owned 366....................................... 40 049 93 29 302 643 9 812 21 36 37 40 44 29

Laredo, TX MSA 8 598.................................... 2 236 762 2 931 1 958 881 15 781 296 556 17 21 19 22 13 15

Minority women 933.............................................. 98 081 225 68 262 823 10 376 25 31 45 46 34 26Minority men 5 672................................................ 1 798 068 2 158 1 625 053 12 475 251 418 20 25 25 26 14 18Minority equally owned 1 993....................................... 340 614 548 265 566 2 483 34 762 32 14 37 14 31 26

Las Cruces, NM MSA 4 756................................ 440 860 1 029 350 423 5 475 74 846 11 13 12 16 24 13

Minority women 1 530.............................................. 84 101 234 76 682 1 213 17 429 15 12 22 13 24 20Minority men 2 172................................................ 268 890 616 225 004 2 822 49 051 11 17 19 21 15 13Minority equally owned 1 054....................................... 87 868 179 48 737 1 441 8 366 19 35 43 54 79 58

Las Vegas, NV–AZ MSA 11 809............................. 2 824 950 2 450 2 551 444 29 886 662 010 4 16 4 18 25 28

Minority women 3 736.............................................. 387 114 548 317 249 3 634 65 789 8 13 13 16 19 21Minority men 6 058................................................ 2 011 306 1 373 1 859 599 21 976 508 145 3 25 8 27 36 37Minority equally owned 2 015....................................... 426 530 530 374 596 4 276 88 075 13 16 15 18 15 26

Lawrence, KS MSA 347................................. 56 373 121 49 655 577 8 068 12 8 31 10 26 14

Minority women 98.............................................. 4 978 7 D c D 15 32 45 D D DMinority men 205................................................ 23 970 102 21 974 313 3 952 23 19 38 21 30 18Minority equally owned 45....................................... 27 425 12 D c D 18 9 54 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 59U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 66: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Lawrence, MA–NH PMSA 2 039............................ 348 428 612 304 562 3 718 65 731 7 14 10 16 19 12

Minority women 676.............................................. 80 147 134 69 933 1 197 13 531 22 41 39 46 59 39Minority men 1 212................................................ 251 760 431 225 549 2 368 49 781 8 14 10 16 21 18Minority equally owned 152....................................... 16 521 47 9 080 153 2 419 26 22 42 32 33 25

Lawton, OK MSA 741................................... 60 123 146 51 391 1 151 16 597 9 15 17 18 8 11

Minority women 315.............................................. 17 367 55 D c D 13 23 21 D D DMinority men 299................................................ 37 388 67 34 514 908 13 424 12 22 26 24 8 10Minority equally owned 128....................................... 5 368 24 D b D 22 29 37 D D D

Lewiston–Auburn, ME MSA 298.......................... 59 197 79 54 478 523 10 329 33 13 52 11 10 7

Minority women 140.............................................. 2 985 12 D b D 46 35 35 D D DMinority men 85................................................ 49 510 28 47 202 501 9 846 26 5 20 5 10 7Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Lexington, KY MSA 1 569................................. 262 145 281 231 396 2 392 40 137 7 12 12 14 10 9

Minority women 530.............................................. 15 834 46 9 691 238 3 170 21 16 27 24 22 32Minority men 904................................................ 227 990 180 207 723 1 849 34 532 8 14 12 15 11 9Minority equally owned 134....................................... 18 321 55 13 982 306 2 436 22 23 39 24 23 24

Lima, OH MSA 479...................................... 154 117 156 150 176 948 18 013 17 31 50 32 50 42

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 308................................................ 150 431 139 148 420 903 17 469 26 33 57 33 53 43Minority equally owned 61....................................... 2 875 13 D b D 28 30 46 D D D

Lincoln, NE MSA 593.................................... 90 150 145 78 446 962 16 759 10 18 21 20 19 12

Minority women 176.............................................. 13 221 50 11 307 206 2 511 11 18 42 22 24 8Minority men 289................................................ D 73 D f D 12 D 18 D D DMinority equally owned 127....................................... D 23 D b D 31 D 33 D D D

Little Rock–North Little Rock, AR MSA 4 154............... 489 346 718 391 854 4 308 67 782 6 6 13 8 16 11

Minority women 1 088.............................................. 54 673 144 28 686 467 6 240 9 20 32 25 22 17Minority men 2 240................................................ 332 961 371 288 295 2 515 45 447 7 6 12 5 7 4Minority equally owned 826....................................... 101 712 203 74 873 1 326 16 094 24 32 42 45 56 48

Longview–Marshall, TX MSA 2 057........................ 452 629 258 417 289 2 389 48 863 15 59 40 63 55 51

Minority women 370.............................................. 9 724 94 7 837 48 1 792 43 56 85 70 22 71Minority men 1 155................................................ 420 890 147 403 218 2 271 46 477 28 62 48 65 57 53Minority equally owned 532....................................... 22 015 17 6 233 70 594 37 15 74 18 43 28

Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA PMSA 289 293................. 76 372 804 58 093 67 399 514 477 834 9 811 596 3 7 6 8 5 9

Minority women 82 672.............................................. 10 404 020 12 253 8 142 059 98 552 2 326 653 6 15 10 18 18 43Minority men 162 682................................................ 50 425 006 37 751 45 436 656 293 977 5 833 882 4 7 9 8 8 6Minority equally owned 43 940....................................... 15 543 777 8 088 13 820 799 85 305 1 651 061 7 19 10 22 16 18

Louisville, KY–IN MSA 5 072.............................. 923 456 1 100 831 276 11 062 199 087 3 15 12 17 11 14

Minority women 2 024.............................................. 144 709 245 115 622 1 393 29 337 8 21 29 26 22 34Minority men 2 742................................................ 731 166 724 674 187 9 049 162 030 7 20 11 22 15 17Minority equally owned 305....................................... 47 581 131 41 467 620 7 721 8 17 21 20 22 15

Lowell, MA–NH PMSA 1 464............................... 233 843 349 212 862 2 583 59 899 13 38 21 42 40 42

Minority women 507.............................................. 26 517 80 20 552 536 4 776 19 47 65 56 68 54Minority men 806................................................ 181 146 230 170 270 1 989 53 507 17 50 27 53 53 47Minority equally owned 150....................................... 26 180 39 22 039 58 1 615 26 52 55 56 41 35

Lubbock, TX MSA 2 140................................... 247 674 600 214 994 3 053 45 608 12 18 16 17 20 24

Minority women 736.............................................. 21 053 65 14 233 240 2 355 30 58 74 76 70 60Minority men 1 050................................................ 200 696 446 178 196 2 315 35 178 23 24 22 21 28 31Minority equally owned 355....................................... 25 925 89 22 566 497 8 076 27 33 29 37 58 56

Lynchburg, VA MSA 1 205................................ 231 384 187 210 336 2 046 28 303 18 43 23 44 28 27

Minority women 344.............................................. 4 829 53 2 818 101 482 26 24 46 38 55 38Minority men 722................................................ 217 331 106 201 408 1 809 26 464 20 45 21 46 30 28Minority equally owned 139....................................... 9 224 28 6 110 136 1 357 45 39 63 56 63 64

Macon, GA MSA 3 668.................................... 378 260 614 301 552 3 533 73 678 10 23 22 30 20 31

Minority women 1 345.............................................. 89 367 162 74 811 934 14 519 10 42 34 51 42 48Minority men 2 022................................................ 266 412 443 223 604 2 506 58 672 12 31 26 37 26 40Minority equally owned 301....................................... 22 481 9 3 136 93 487 34 33 71 68 35 46

Madison, WI MSA 1 276................................... 216 853 297 192 104 2 618 48 388 9 9 11 10 10 13

Minority women 357.............................................. 28 371 64 23 645 668 8 799 21 21 34 25 39 21Minority men 734................................................ 147 489 180 133 501 1 776 36 238 18 8 14 9 11 16Minority equally owned 185....................................... 40 993 53 34 959 174 3 351 29 31 31 34 35 31

Manchester, NH PMSA 480.............................. 86 114 153 D f D 16 20 16 D D D

Minority women 140.............................................. 13 984 26 D c D 43 12 25 D D DMinority men 263................................................ 52 166 92 41 045 482 11 333 25 32 27 28 27 31Minority equally owned 77....................................... 19 964 36 D e D 14 34 16 D D D

Mansfield, OH MSA 323................................. 67 464 126 60 212 803 17 586 18 19 37 21 28 38

Minority women 108.............................................. D 41 D b D 15 D 44 D D DMinority men 193................................................ 53 990 70 47 913 717 16 831 24 20 44 22 31 40Minority equally owned 22....................................... D 16 D a D 63 D 93 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

60 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 67: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

McAllen–Edinburg–Mission, TX MSA 20 843................. 2 487 413 3 958 2 064 067 20 461 285 777 8 23 12 27 15 10

Minority women 6 022.............................................. 301 066 671 222 395 2 286 30 039 18 32 33 37 27 26Minority men 12 616................................................ 1 838 848 2 699 1 547 900 14 222 208 295 11 30 18 37 23 18Minority equally owned 2 205....................................... 347 498 588 293 773 3 953 47 443 26 16 19 13 17 24

Medford–Ashland, OR MSA 939.......................... 102 267 175 86 354 951 16 689 14 16 16 18 10 12

Minority women 350.............................................. 14 336 13 10 214 151 3 670 31 19 28 26 11 13Minority men 426................................................ 66 288 108 59 018 637 10 863 19 25 27 29 18 21Minority equally owned 163....................................... 21 642 54 17 122 164 2 156 13 25 31 30 32 27

Melbourne–Titusville–Palm Bay, FL MSA 2 400............. 298 341 425 247 767 3 425 58 925 17 9 13 11 22 12

Minority women 768.............................................. 63 886 127 57 667 1 198 10 736 25 29 31 32 68 30Minority men 1 192................................................ 208 237 249 180 405 2 067 44 858 16 13 27 14 16 15Minority equally owned 440....................................... 26 219 49 9 695 160 3 331 37 38 68 24 32 15

Memphis, TN–AR–MS MSA 13 419.......................... 1 310 287 2 011 991 551 12 630 221 234 3 8 7 11 8 11

Minority women 4 553.............................................. 299 752 513 224 022 2 953 54 023 5 10 16 13 22 31Minority men 7 526................................................ 797 286 1 165 601 894 7 536 125 339 6 13 14 17 12 17Minority equally owned 1 339....................................... 213 248 334 165 635 2 141 41 873 10 16 19 21 25 30

Merced, CA MSA 2 537.................................... 229 687 192 167 983 935 20 216 36 41 32 48 19 36

Minority women 1 501.............................................. D 34 D b D 57 D 8 D D DMinority men 789................................................ 95 360 85 D f D 24 18 50 D D DMinority equally owned 248....................................... D 73 D c D 36 D 62 D D D

Miami, FL PMSA 138 848.................................... 31 723 157 30 323 29 141 189 153 772 3 338 643 3 5 4 5 5 6

Minority women 36 878.............................................. 3 218 677 5 918 2 613 468 21 451 414 555 7 24 18 25 18 18Minority men 82 836................................................ 21 745 977 17 357 20 183 112 100 306 2 301 841 3 6 7 6 7 10Minority equally owned 19 134....................................... 6 758 503 7 048 6 344 609 32 015 622 246 10 24 12 26 10 18

Middlesex–Somerset–Hunterdon, NJ PMSA 14 246........... 5 610 764 4 217 5 217 842 20 673 723 264 4 7 10 7 14 11

Minority women 3 802.............................................. 1 080 778 753 1 006 727 2 416 105 397 11 10 29 10 13 20Minority men 8 027................................................ 4 006 870 2 637 3 765 128 14 188 494 923 5 8 9 8 11 8Minority equally owned 2 417....................................... 523 116 827 445 987 4 069 122 944 13 36 20 42 60 54

Milwaukee–Waukesha, WI PMSA 7 193..................... 1 542 358 1 572 1 371 596 14 976 310 356 6 4 4 5 7 5

Minority women 2 779.............................................. 178 443 409 134 469 2 718 40 631 7 7 14 9 13 12Minority men 3 630................................................ 1 219 876 942 1 112 148 8 861 229 296 8 5 5 5 12 6Minority equally owned 784....................................... 144 040 221 124 980 3 397 40 429 13 12 17 15 13 18

Minneapolis–St. Paul, MN–WI MSA 11 903................... 2 773 518 2 485 2 403 201 23 026 427 364 4 4 7 3 7 3

Minority women 3 423.............................................. 417 285 428 D h D 3 15 21 D D DMinority men 6 763................................................ 1 973 154 1 511 1 745 405 14 853 308 978 5 5 9 5 8 6Minority equally owned 1 717....................................... 383 079 546 D i D 10 23 13 D D D

Mobile, AL MSA 4 117.................................... 350 156 544 269 524 3 771 65 515 7 9 10 12 12 21

Minority women 1 393.............................................. 78 543 87 61 829 742 10 089 17 33 20 39 12 12Minority men 2 169................................................ 223 212 346 176 788 2 610 48 871 7 10 12 14 14 27Minority equally owned 555....................................... 48 401 111 30 907 419 6 555 26 11 26 18 31 26

Modesto, CA MSA 3 288.................................. 601 746 1 143 493 543 5 919 137 795 17 23 27 27 24 54

Minority women 1 072.............................................. 138 344 677 119 032 3 134 18 148 32 33 48 39 40 41Minority men 1 565................................................ 370 923 372 301 342 2 404 113 859 20 38 40 47 46 66Minority equally owned 651....................................... 92 479 93 73 169 381 5 788 35 16 71 12 29 21

Monmouth–Ocean, NJ PMSA 7 219........................ 1 513 295 1 809 1 326 349 11 840 356 173 7 13 10 13 13 9

Minority women 2 105.............................................. 182 022 341 126 463 870 30 929 8 17 28 20 21 34Minority men 3 648................................................ 1 136 307 996 1 042 753 7 912 260 382 10 18 16 18 10 15Minority equally owned 1 467....................................... 194 966 472 157 133 3 058 64 861 20 14 20 19 40 23

Monroe, LA MSA 819.................................... 73 697 191 59 840 896 15 676 17 24 30 28 39 35

Minority women 235.............................................. 9 501 42 D b D 34 67 60 D D DMinority men 445................................................ 44 083 127 38 120 559 8 855 22 16 28 19 26 16Minority equally owned 139....................................... 20 113 22 D e D 29 57 44 D D D

Montgomery, AL MSA 2 596............................... 275 078 533 225 407 3 495 56 024 7 6 9 9 12 9

Minority women 926.............................................. 35 314 104 20 521 524 5 487 14 22 31 27 30 35Minority men 1 464................................................ 204 254 368 175 404 2 463 44 343 12 7 10 9 12 10Minority equally owned 206....................................... 35 509 61 29 482 508 6 194 20 20 22 21 33 22

Muncie, IN MSA 195.................................... 23 694 39 18 423 172 4 361 15 15 38 17 32 42

Minority women 34.............................................. 405 3 D a D 25 25 80 D D DMinority men 117................................................ 22 467 36 D c D 19 15 39 D D DMinority equally owned 43....................................... 822 – – – – 37 65 – – – –

Myrtle Beach, SC MSA 1 472.............................. 207 244 238 173 854 2 093 23 945 11 12 13 14 11 16

Minority women 532.............................................. 39 979 40 33 001 546 6 973 25 33 31 41 45 53Minority men 840................................................ 150 033 148 126 498 1 377 14 172 14 15 12 17 12 9Minority equally owned 100....................................... 17 232 50 14 355 169 2 800 28 35 47 43 31 33

Naples, FL MSA 2 583.................................... 156 909 326 93 194 930 11 803 13 18 28 23 17 17

Minority women 920.............................................. 63 590 85 41 372 254 3 286 26 46 47 55 43 34Minority men 1 126................................................ 64 799 162 41 149 575 7 655 25 19 47 18 26 24Minority equally owned 537....................................... 28 520 79 10 673 101 862 29 37 67 65 57 53

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 61U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 68: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Nashua, NH PMSA 721.................................. 384 898 190 365 932 2 498 90 912 11 58 26 61 53 63

Minority women 139.............................................. 11 215 20 3 210 91 1 557 19 43 25 23 30 22Minority men 455................................................ 162 413 121 153 214 989 31 898 15 21 25 23 15 18Minority equally owned 127....................................... 211 270 49 209 508 1 418 57 458 20 91 44 92 87 93

Nashville, TN MSA 8 264.................................. 1 198 762 1 850 996 678 10 325 236 561 4 7 8 9 9 10

Minority women 2 403.............................................. 149 947 305 84 715 1 343 25 322 11 16 22 18 17 20Minority men 4 848................................................ 941 811 1 326 830 460 7 713 191 183 4 8 13 9 10 10Minority equally owned 1 014....................................... 107 004 219 81 503 1 269 20 056 21 21 33 26 25 24

Nassau–Suffolk, NY PMSA 33 227.......................... 6 279 475 7 038 5 256 278 29 953 781 111 4 9 8 11 17 14

Minority women 9 625.............................................. 750 254 1 986 512 180 4 323 70 745 10 15 28 24 30 25Minority men 18 696................................................ 4 634 937 4 202 4 083 978 20 624 567 591 5 10 10 11 16 12Minority equally owned 4 907....................................... 894 284 850 660 119 5 007 142 775 15 40 25 52 44 43

New Bedford, MA PMSA 1 079............................. 233 814 281 198 388 2 126 36 276 16 43 31 50 38 43

Minority women 281.............................................. D 22 D c D 20 D 59 D D DMinority men 658................................................ 128 185 178 97 868 1 522 22 739 18 21 27 21 52 30Minority equally owned 140....................................... D 81 D e D 39 D 65 D D D

New Haven–Meriden, CT PMSA 3 108...................... 537 354 688 443 487 4 533 124 607 7 13 13 15 19 25

Minority women 1 052.............................................. 102 584 174 81 836 1 267 42 845 17 45 42 54 49 71Minority men 1 706................................................ 377 269 425 317 611 3 089 78 885 9 11 6 13 20 19Minority equally owned 350....................................... 57 502 89 44 040 177 2 877 26 33 30 45 38 29

New London–Norwich, CT–RI MSA 1 024................... 416 826 227 374 598 5 697 174 753 11 28 18 32 36 39

Minority women 325.............................................. 12 442 37 D c D 23 41 55 D D DMinority men 569................................................ 219 812 143 D h D 13 38 23 D D DMinority equally owned 130....................................... 184 572 47 D h D 18 56 33 D D D

New Orleans, LA MSA 17 777............................... 2 169 013 3 068 1 787 073 24 068 423 613 2 7 7 8 13 15

Minority women 5 576.............................................. 325 758 706 238 465 5 111 68 526 5 10 14 11 18 18Minority men 9 860................................................ 1 551 285 1 657 1 326 379 15 109 304 147 3 9 7 11 19 22Minority equally owned 2 342....................................... 291 970 704 222 229 3 848 50 940 8 8 14 11 10 13

New York, NY PMSA 236 809................................ 37 324 160 41 799 32 328 349 208 600 5 323 909 2 6 3 7 5 5

Minority women 74 745.............................................. 4 833 780 7 640 3 677 378 28 449 692 051 3 10 9 13 13 17Minority men 141 062................................................ 28 104 885 29 454 24 753 875 155 820 4 076 691 3 9 5 9 8 8Minority equally owned 21 002....................................... 4 385 495 4 705 3 897 096 24 330 555 166 8 27 12 31 22 27

Newark, NJ PMSA 27 669.................................. 5 072 830 6 301 4 445 890 29 288 655 021 4 8 5 8 7 9

Minority women 7 866.............................................. 650 799 1 089 487 332 4 066 93 416 6 19 16 24 11 12Minority men 16 189................................................ 3 734 272 4 241 3 381 195 21 000 480 668 5 9 6 10 10 11Minority equally owned 3 614....................................... 687 759 971 577 363 4 222 80 937 10 15 19 16 13 17

Newburgh, NY–PA PMSA 2 414............................ 197 265 526 152 432 1 630 43 195 19 20 47 22 25 37

Minority women 597.............................................. D 148 D e D 24 D 77 D D DMinority men 1 276................................................ D 324 D g D 19 D 36 D D DMinority equally owned 542....................................... 28 427 54 D c D 29 78 88 D D D

Norfolk–Virginia Beach–Newport News, VA–NC MSA 15 468.. 1 847 929 3 287 1 645 150 26 994 469 206 3 7 7 7 17 9

Minority women 5 754.............................................. 275 561 880 217 279 3 194 53 345 6 17 13 21 15 20Minority men 7 902................................................ 1 415 885 1 965 1 297 357 20 593 386 680 8 7 8 7 21 10Minority equally owned 1 812....................................... 156 483 442 130 514 3 207 29 181 15 18 23 19 30 25

Oakland, CA PMSA 52 661................................. 15 992 723 12 707 14 673 379 74 362 1 917 969 5 17 16 18 15 22

Minority women 16 666.............................................. 3 874 506 1 897 3 546 320 14 555 363 266 12 43 19 47 24 41Minority men 27 597................................................ 9 278 995 8 600 8 466 780 47 253 1 368 711 10 17 17 18 15 21Minority equally owned 8 398....................................... 2 839 222 2 210 2 660 279 12 554 185 992 17 12 29 12 29 15

Ocala, FL MSA 1 266..................................... 158 726 236 137 633 1 298 24 090 18 23 38 25 32 46

Minority women 363.............................................. 39 911 61 D c D 40 46 52 D D DMinority men 811................................................ 112 002 146 98 179 1 068 21 193 18 21 41 23 32 49Minority equally owned 92....................................... 6 813 29 D c D 28 41 85 D D D

Odessa–Midland, TX MSA 4 344........................... 502 838 423 378 747 2 253 58 847 17 28 22 37 22 28

Minority women 1 039.............................................. 95 683 105 D f D 39 56 60 D D DMinority men 2 748................................................ 265 267 204 165 630 1 350 27 811 22 28 24 10 25 16Minority equally owned 557....................................... 141 888 113 D e D 41 77 66 D D D

Oklahoma City, OK MSA 9 516............................ 1 705 624 1 517 1 461 874 13 132 260 875 4 8 5 9 3 3

Minority women 3 153.............................................. 331 577 345 265 058 2 510 43 029 7 5 10 6 12 13Minority men 4 803................................................ 1 210 510 960 1 076 790 8 968 196 133 4 10 7 12 3 5Minority equally owned 1 559....................................... 163 536 212 120 026 1 654 21 713 10 17 6 20 18 25

Olympia, WA PMSA 1 030................................. 127 591 286 110 158 1 646 25 137 12 13 23 15 22 17

Minority women 454.............................................. 36 422 99 30 908 758 7 420 21 33 42 38 46 46Minority men 334................................................ 69 276 108 61 086 703 14 661 16 16 34 19 31 27Minority equally owned 242....................................... 21 893 79 18 163 185 3 056 24 31 46 34 26 23

Omaha, NE–IA MSA 2 660................................. 328 799 601 290 679 5 315 83 709 6 3 12 4 6 8

Minority women 1 049.............................................. 103 071 195 90 290 1 875 23 469 10 11 28 11 24 17Minority men 1 292................................................ 170 640 284 151 745 2 160 45 895 9 6 14 7 13 9Minority equally owned 319....................................... 55 088 122 48 644 1 280 14 345 9 15 16 17 20 26

See footnotes at end of table.

62 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 69: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Orange County, CA PMSA 71 791........................... 23 515 500 17 737 20 781 959 187 768 2 765 615 10 23 14 25 37 24

Minority women 19 316.............................................. 2 100 534 3 585 1 731 639 16 364 276 700 14 15 18 20 28 22Minority men 39 023................................................ 18 873 934 9 378 17 078 811 151 329 2 236 283 8 27 13 30 44 29Minority equally owned 13 452....................................... 2 541 031 4 774 1 971 509 20 075 252 632 19 20 23 20 25 22

Orlando, FL MSA 21 082................................... 2 762 205 4 297 2 261 357 28 088 517 764 5 9 15 10 23 15

Minority women 6 970.............................................. 459 499 1 511 308 332 2 492 46 195 11 33 31 43 23 26Minority men 10 974................................................ 2 042 488 2 271 1 785 605 23 018 431 557 7 10 15 11 26 18Minority equally owned 3 138....................................... 260 219 515 167 420 2 578 40 013 18 19 30 20 29 37

Owensboro, KY MSA 267................................ 40 496 34 38 539 340 4 738 31 44 46 46 49 47

Minority women 60.............................................. D 7 D b D 47 D 76 D D DMinority men 201................................................ 37 232 28 D e D 40 47 41 D D DMinority equally owned 6....................................... D – – – – 49 D – – – –

Panama City, FL MSA 956............................... 67 714 107 44 710 668 11 250 26 21 49 29 33 22

Minority women 361.............................................. 16 581 48 D e D 37 56 77 D D DMinority men 313................................................ 37 111 44 29 104 343 7 730 27 10 46 10 10 3Minority equally owned 282....................................... 14 023 16 D b D 36 38 95 D D D

Parkersburg–Marietta, WV–OH MSA 267.................. 39 094 62 33 900 534 9 368 22 12 40 12 28 15

Minority women 77.............................................. D 6 D a D 33 D – D D DMinority men 140................................................ 31 523 47 D e D 30 15 52 D D DMinority equally owned 50....................................... D 9 D b D 32 D 92 D D D

Pensacola, FL MSA 3 283................................. 716 322 571 644 199 6 791 133 998 18 36 22 39 27 22

Minority women 713.............................................. 53 162 136 43 365 1 314 11 580 26 42 41 50 47 46Minority men 1 554................................................ 613 962 344 577 904 4 693 115 256 13 40 26 42 27 22Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Peoria–Pekin, IL MSA 1 160............................... 241 490 220 227 338 1 565 69 241 6 39 29 42 23 47

Minority women 308.............................................. 31 387 16 D c D 23 2 24 D D DMinority men 532................................................ 132 591 62 125 232 1 104 58 748 20 22 32 24 33 49Minority equally owned 321....................................... 77 512 142 D c D 20 83 45 D D D

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA 37 699.......................... 6 122 019 8 464 5 104 787 46 073 1 043 375 2 4 4 4 8 8

Minority women 12 065.............................................. 771 070 1 883 579 216 8 936 152 864 4 11 8 15 14 17Minority men 20 998................................................ 4 248 595 5 197 3 637 592 29 121 714 241 4 4 6 5 9 9Minority equally owned 4 636....................................... 1 102 354 1 385 887 979 8 016 176 270 7 15 13 17 21 26

Phoenix–Mesa, AZ MSA 23 946............................. 3 965 035 5 475 3 451 592 36 376 719 265 2 4 5 5 5 2

Minority women 7 434.............................................. 735 345 1 099 604 414 7 897 144 408 6 7 14 10 10 9Minority men 11 100................................................ 2 494 550 2 841 2 234 875 20 523 453 275 4 6 6 7 10 4Minority equally owned 5 412....................................... 735 139 1 536 612 303 7 956 121 582 5 12 6 11 9 6

Pine Bluff, AR MSA 696................................. 64 800 141 54 839 549 10 636 8 12 11 15 13 14

Minority women 179.............................................. 7 146 16 5 072 44 2 170 15 27 26 35 31 53Minority men 446................................................ 49 798 82 42 439 281 7 022 13 16 20 20 18 20Minority equally owned 70....................................... 7 857 42 7 328 225 1 444 15 19 20 22 14 22

Pittsburgh, PA MSA 6 779................................. 1 354 685 1 693 1 135 127 13 954 342 930 7 16 9 17 23 39

Minority women 2 132.............................................. 264 241 435 227 432 4 135 63 194 14 18 14 20 20 23Minority men 3 975................................................ 1 021 579 1 094 851 669 8 994 267 554 5 18 13 21 33 51Minority equally owned 673....................................... 68 865 164 56 025 826 12 181 24 27 41 30 28 20

Pittsfield, MA MSA 235.................................. D 119 21 234 306 4 699 35 D 60 36 39 41

Minority women 78.............................................. D 76 D a D 91 D 93 D D DMinority men 136................................................ 13 838 30 D c D 43 29 42 D D DMinority equally owned 22....................................... D 13 D b D 45 D 45 D D D

Pocatello, ID MSA 159.................................. 56 471 55 54 970 587 13 527 13 18 31 19 24 34

Minority women 39.............................................. 1 030 6 D b D 16 6 – D D DMinority men 97................................................ 51 023 41 49 848 440 11 938 21 21 42 21 32 39Minority equally owned 24....................................... 4 418 8 D b D 26 24 49 D D D

Portland, ME MSA 573.................................. 63 166 118 49 404 661 10 086 23 14 10 6 14 9

Minority women 241.............................................. 6 415 19 D b D 35 38 30 D D DMinority men 271................................................ D 85 D f D 21 D 14 D D DMinority equally owned 61....................................... D 14 D b D 17 D 38 D D D

Portland–Vancouver, OR–WA PMSA 12 145................. 3 064 580 3 013 2 753 881 24 373 490 192 2 10 5 11 11 10

Minority women 3 654.............................................. 287 651 627 210 672 3 539 51 469 5 10 12 13 27 18Minority men 5 821................................................ 2 335 237 1 595 2 189 845 16 238 379 304 3 12 9 13 15 14Minority equally owned 2 670....................................... 441 693 791 353 365 4 595 59 419 5 11 9 14 24 20

Portsmouth–Rochester, NH–ME PMSA 647............... 119 778 164 108 516 1 230 26 800 20 22 15 24 22 18

Minority women 302.............................................. D 42 D c D 29 D 29 D D DMinority men 299................................................ 97 472 110 90 389 1 044 22 162 17 27 18 29 26 22Minority equally owned 46....................................... D 12 D b D 18 D 34 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 63U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 70: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Providence–Fall River–Warwick, RI–MA MSA 5 355......... 722 499 1 177 608 285 8 268 127 145 5 13 11 16 8 12

Minority women 1 683.............................................. 80 389 268 D g D 15 11 36 D D DMinority men 3 028................................................ 528 568 743 D i D 6 16 14 D D DMinority equally owned 644....................................... 113 543 166 D f D 5 34 16 D D D

Provo–Orem, UT MSA 1 234............................... 174 208 498 D h D 10 20 21 D D D

Minority women 205.............................................. D 53 13 506 191 1 510 21 D 61 25 41 19Minority men 675................................................ D 265 102 769 1 621 19 162 17 D 30 20 24 22Minority equally owned 355....................................... D 180 D f D 31 D 49 D D D

Pueblo, CO MSA 1 819.................................... 246 379 520 227 792 2 129 34 963 11 11 18 12 16 18

Minority women 600.............................................. 36 946 72 28 086 244 6 691 18 23 36 27 26 44Minority men 867................................................ 164 841 303 158 544 1 455 24 236 11 11 24 12 26 23Minority equally owned 353....................................... 44 591 146 41 162 430 4 036 35 69 56 74 57 73

Punta Gorda, FL MSA 1 026............................... 260 838 311 245 691 1 319 138 588 30 60 59 64 60 77

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 567................................................ 244 488 274 238 904 1 112 136 827 48 64 67 65 72 78Minority equally owned 141....................................... 9 875 33 D c D 44 44 74 D D D

Racine, WI PMSA 564................................... 217 858 187 164 051 1 006 28 316 10 20 28 17 28 46

Minority women 196.............................................. 9 771 67 6 784 242 1 766 27 32 71 41 58 53Minority men 305................................................ 201 129 103 150 939 699 25 717 13 22 15 19 32 50Minority equally owned 63....................................... 6 957 17 6 328 65 833 25 34 40 38 45 40

Raleigh–Durham–Chapel Hill, NC MSA 12 183............... 1 306 587 2 052 1 080 046 20 396 274 257 4 8 5 9 19 12

Minority women 3 686.............................................. 227 222 388 165 718 3 191 43 582 6 12 11 14 16 17Minority men 6 780................................................ 910 272 1 322 790 359 15 231 201 833 6 11 6 12 25 14Minority equally owned 1 717....................................... 169 092 342 123 969 1 973 28 841 13 12 21 14 16 20

Rapid City, SD MSA 342................................. 40 839 85 35 478 915 8 441 20 27 27 32 67 38

Minority women 152.............................................. 10 832 18 D b D 38 16 46 D D DMinority men 147................................................ 27 207 66 25 473 831 6 822 18 41 34 44 73 47Minority equally owned 43....................................... 2 799 2 D a D 39 20 – D D D

Reading, PA MSA 864................................... 155 577 134 142 248 1 567 34 265 24 16 40 15 44 27

Minority women 218.............................................. 18 149 18 D c D 29 39 29 D D DMinority men 402................................................ 129 632 113 124 703 1 303 29 710 21 18 49 18 54 33Minority equally owned 244....................................... 7 796 4 D b D 40 44 54 D D D

Redding, CA MSA 1 790................................... 125 874 438 81 755 513 17 606 44 36 85 39 6 33

Minority women 35.............................................. D 10 D b D 47 D 22 D D DMinority men 595................................................ D 390 D c D 87 D 90 D D DMinority equally owned 1 160....................................... D 38 D c D 58 D 52 D D D

Reno, NV MSA 2 434...................................... 500 833 718 410 734 3 859 82 017 6 8 11 10 16 17

Minority women 941.............................................. 89 954 233 71 913 1 168 14 456 18 17 21 20 27 29Minority men 1 162................................................ 305 516 381 251 907 1 788 48 325 8 9 18 11 16 13Minority equally owned 332....................................... 105 363 104 86 914 904 19 237 11 23 25 25 30 36

Richland–Kennewick–Pasco, WA MSA 890............... 202 118 283 186 366 1 845 50 753 8 11 17 12 13 10

Minority women 289.............................................. 28 745 35 24 508 242 4 664 16 48 54 55 62 64Minority men 404................................................ 142 326 182 137 473 1 311 39 591 14 10 21 10 7 9Minority equally owned 197....................................... 31 047 65 24 385 293 6 498 13 28 34 36 42 42

Richmond–Petersburg, VA MSA 10 615..................... 1 109 742 2 336 953 369 14 279 221 661 4 6 9 6 11 8

Minority women 3 488.............................................. 159 495 425 114 381 1 881 32 124 9 10 16 13 17 21Minority men 5 345................................................ 778 132 1 533 704 380 10 249 156 663 3 6 10 6 14 8Minority equally owned 1 782....................................... 172 115 378 134 608 2 149 32 875 16 21 36 26 23 29

Riverside–San Bernardino, CA PMSA 55 665................ 9 758 190 10 792 8 377 468 64 163 1 301 643 6 19 10 23 23 18

Minority women 15 125.............................................. 751 174 1 327 550 578 6 950 123 681 13 17 23 23 28 30Minority men 31 071................................................ 6 671 343 6 498 5 835 204 41 954 930 181 7 26 12 31 30 23Minority equally owned 9 469....................................... 2 335 672 2 968 1 991 686 15 260 247 780 11 33 23 39 21 21

Roanoke, VA MSA 1 105.................................. 191 625 286 177 148 5 060 50 440 11 26 17 28 76 55

Minority women 433.............................................. 6 220 13 927 27 438 22 27 58 28 27 8Minority men 516................................................ 172 403 167 164 535 4 929 48 157 19 29 19 30 78 58Minority equally owned 155....................................... 13 002 106 11 686 104 1 846 32 29 46 35 29 38

Rochester, MN MSA 354................................. 60 336 51 46 383 392 4 691 12 38 31 49 29 31

Minority women 109.............................................. 6 270 19 D c D 17 24 48 D D DMinority men 165................................................ 20 055 25 D c D 21 27 42 D D DMinority equally owned 80....................................... 34 011 7 D b D 25 65 92 D D D

Rochester, NY MSA 5 060................................. 835 763 1 113 715 619 10 665 196 687 13 26 21 31 47 33

Minority women 1 653.............................................. 24 457 80 9 151 195 3 039 14 17 36 23 32 50Minority men 3 286................................................ 781 741 1 017 683 896 10 319 188 921 15 28 24 33 49 34Minority equally owned 121....................................... 29 565 17 22 571 151 4 727 35 23 48 30 46 17

Rockford, IL MSA 1 650................................... 281 751 378 249 541 3 154 57 074 13 44 25 49 48 59

Minority women 422.............................................. 22 259 44 10 713 157 1 311 18 31 37 35 46 41Minority men 879................................................ 245 675 274 228 923 2 889 54 564 13 51 37 54 53 62Minority equally owned 350....................................... 13 818 61 9 905 109 1 199 32 32 52 34 54 46

See footnotes at end of table.

64 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 71: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Rocky Mount, NC MSA 1 146.............................. 228 633 235 215 186 2 523 48 891 7 43 18 45 49 43

Minority women 352.............................................. 6 760 37 3 416 70 1 177 16 10 47 18 21 19Minority men 625................................................ 216 054 184 209 146 2 392 46 991 12 45 17 47 52 45Minority equally owned 169....................................... 5 819 15 2 623 60 722 29 30 29 18 31 18

Sacramento, CA PMSA 22 794.............................. 2 436 730 2 941 1 914 224 17 653 369 209 12 10 12 10 14 13

Minority women 8 814.............................................. 598 051 427 444 927 3 707 70 429 27 11 32 14 37 31Minority men 10 067................................................ 1 612 410 2 074 1 296 724 9 696 249 615 11 13 15 16 11 17Minority equally owned 3 913....................................... 226 270 440 172 573 4 250 49 166 13 26 25 29 44 38

Saginaw–Bay City–Midland, MI MSA 1 731................. 283 986 288 240 982 1 987 65 656 12 26 20 31 33 29

Minority women 722.............................................. 34 070 44 12 604 214 2 576 16 38 56 31 41 29Minority men 569................................................ 243 184 208 225 980 1 707 62 429 10 31 24 34 40 31Minority equally owned 440....................................... 6 732 36 2 399 66 652 23 20 73 11 29 25

St. Cloud, MN MSA 111................................. 22 308 27 19 909 207 2 998 29 25 52 29 34 23

Minority women 38.............................................. 14 540 11 14 100 117 1 992 34 36 71 38 56 34Minority men 55................................................ D 16 5 809 90 1 006 44 D 78 45 37 24Minority equally owned 18....................................... D – – – – 54 D – – – –

St. Joseph, MO MSA 140................................ 22 397 46 19 235 394 6 024 17 20 35 25 28 17

Minority women 31.............................................. 3 814 13 3 147 68 985 37 31 79 37 39 24Minority men 69................................................ 12 097 27 10 004 182 3 683 22 29 55 35 31 23Minority equally owned 40....................................... 6 486 6 6 084 144 1 356 28 60 54 64 74 59

St. Louis, MO–IL MSA 15 615............................... 2 063 641 3 258 1 743 339 20 796 433 907 3 6 6 6 7 8

Minority women 6 078.............................................. 362 505 894 269 656 4 145 64 429 5 13 8 14 16 14Minority men 7 586................................................ 1 388 228 1 810 1 221 150 12 896 324 038 5 9 6 9 9 12Minority equally owned 1 950....................................... 312 908 554 252 533 3 755 45 440 9 9 17 9 23 15

Salem, OR PMSA 1 490................................... 260 190 323 208 678 2 712 39 479 11 26 22 30 19 27

Minority women 385.............................................. 24 748 63 20 529 306 3 992 15 50 40 61 46 40Minority men 704................................................ 167 203 155 141 841 1 941 29 972 16 39 21 41 24 37Minority equally owned 401....................................... 68 239 106 46 308 465 5 516 19 31 37 43 26 28

Salinas, CA MSA 6 182.................................... 584 865 1 227 340 346 4 616 84 118 22 13 26 18 19 24

Minority women 1 304.............................................. 75 468 177 37 986 1 368 10 558 28 15 37 27 60 47Minority men 3 875................................................ 416 413 936 254 422 2 905 67 787 35 18 35 25 24 32Minority equally owned 1 002....................................... 92 984 114 47 939 343 5 774 29 38 59 54 75 79

Salt Lake City–Ogden, UT MSA 5 763...................... 797 214 1 146 674 363 9 840 157 384 4 7 6 8 8 7

Minority women 1 879.............................................. 129 861 226 101 772 1 816 27 862 11 12 12 14 13 16Minority men 2 625................................................ 516 405 595 466 711 6 396 107 988 4 7 7 7 8 6Minority equally owned 1 260....................................... 150 949 325 105 880 1 629 21 534 12 23 23 33 22 25

San Angelo, TX MSA 1 654................................ 70 185 174 46 543 1 317 14 532 32 32 56 44 54 47

Minority women 537.............................................. D 10 2 112 53 395 47 D 25 13 5 10Minority men 1 064................................................ 62 474 164 44 431 1 265 14 137 31 35 59 45 55 47Minority equally owned 53....................................... D – – – – 63 D – – – –

San Antonio, TX MSA 39 883............................... 8 727 994 9 320 7 764 822 62 842 1 862 108 6 33 8 36 20 46

Minority women 9 334.............................................. 4 126 929 1 888 3 963 184 12 241 1 008 477 9 71 27 74 51 87Minority men 24 390................................................ 3 567 055 5 409 2 963 439 33 721 661 906 7 11 11 14 17 19Minority equally owned 6 158....................................... 1 034 010 2 022 838 199 16 880 191 725 12 32 32 42 62 53

San Diego, CA MSA 49 687................................. 8 465 696 8 221 7 363 707 64 635 1 347 716 5 17 12 20 13 14

Minority women 16 867.............................................. 1 023 637 1 122 646 440 8 696 183 300 14 11 17 20 23 36Minority men 24 103................................................ 6 419 448 5 175 5 887 669 46 463 1 014 474 7 25 12 26 21 21Minority equally owned 8 717....................................... 1 022 611 1 924 829 599 9 475 149 942 12 26 40 33 36 28

San Francisco, CA PMSA 54 724............................ 15 077 926 12 700 13 307 058 139 426 2 845 500 7 19 15 22 43 31

Minority women 16 519.............................................. 1 757 434 2 317 1 374 529 13 926 332 642 17 19 16 22 23 22Minority men 29 090................................................ 11 707 795 8 840 10 730 722 113 975 2 329 189 10 25 20 28 53 39Minority equally owned 9 115....................................... 1 612 697 1 543 1 201 807 11 526 183 669 19 32 23 40 19 20

San Jose, CA PMSA 40 394................................ 16 597 240 9 570 15 195 943 90 742 2 399 865 7 13 11 14 14 12

Minority women 13 012.............................................. 1 357 198 1 641 1 058 201 8 683 267 227 15 22 35 27 21 40Minority men 20 336................................................ 13 508 086 6 606 12 617 123 71 259 1 944 933 4 16 13 17 16 15Minority equally owned 7 046....................................... 1 731 956 1 323 1 520 619 10 801 187 705 16 11 29 9 24 11

San Luis Obispo–Atascadero–Paso Robles, CA MSA 2 784.. 311 705 456 232 328 2 877 75 960 24 37 31 47 36 59

Minority women 1 196.............................................. 54 237 101 39 897 312 5 959 31 21 54 29 41 10Minority men 1 190................................................ 224 670 243 167 425 2 130 62 002 34 48 52 66 48 73Minority equally owned 398....................................... 32 798 112 25 007 435 7 999 48 37 49 53 44 56

Santa Barbara–Santa Maria–Lompoc, CA MSA 6 022........ 554 258 738 350 852 4 481 69 805 26 23 13 16 23 12

Minority women 954.............................................. 55 594 137 50 013 514 7 692 35 32 39 36 35 29Minority men 4 524................................................ 409 455 394 221 302 2 806 49 724 38 24 26 20 42 16Minority equally owned 543....................................... 89 210 207 79 536 1 161 12 390 19 45 41 52 41 50

Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA PMSA 4 230................... 1 119 293 1 110 982 604 5 380 174 470 28 42 60 50 50 56

Minority women 1 197.............................................. 47 510 54 D e D 29 27 32 D D DMinority men 2 557................................................ 1 031 837 941 948 881 4 804 168 382 40 47 71 52 57 59Minority equally owned 476....................................... 39 947 115 D e D 38 52 66 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 65U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 72: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Santa Fe, NM MSA 4 118.................................. 474 719 1 027 413 373 4 542 82 398 6 12 17 14 12 12

Minority women 1 329.............................................. 189 517 333 174 687 1 370 24 160 18 33 29 36 28 36Minority men 2 007................................................ 226 260 526 191 313 2 268 47 080 8 11 17 12 18 14Minority equally owned 783....................................... 58 943 168 47 374 905 11 159 17 14 20 19 38 25

Santa Rosa, CA PMSA 4 094.............................. 454 916 954 331 665 2 444 54 345 20 29 26 22 12 16

Minority women 853.............................................. 113 452 412 104 641 312 11 382 26 41 58 45 23 44Minority men 2 667................................................ 280 177 468 209 651 1 846 40 155 31 26 15 20 15 16Minority equally owned 575....................................... 61 287 74 17 373 285 2 809 32 41 63 44 38 41

Sarasota–Bradenton, FL MSA 4 028........................ 483 229 766 374 441 3 570 66 245 13 18 22 24 27 31

Minority women 1 063.............................................. 30 203 72 13 902 273 3 338 26 21 36 29 39 32Minority men 2 344................................................ 402 313 585 325 027 2 903 57 583 16 22 29 28 33 35Minority equally owned 621....................................... 50 713 110 35 511 394 5 324 20 21 43 35 58 39

Savannah, GA MSA 2 934................................. 273 290 598 227 121 3 158 57 472 10 10 13 12 12 8

Minority women 876.............................................. 65 259 161 49 826 517 9 550 9 19 25 25 20 18Minority men 1 715................................................ 186 559 374 159 127 2 533 46 020 13 14 20 16 16 11Minority equally owned 343....................................... 21 471 64 18 168 109 1 902 20 60 58 73 35 48

Scranton–Wilkes~Barre–Hazleton, PA MSA 1 227........... 179 821 341 140 011 1 719 32 532 10 21 28 24 36 37

Minority women 337.............................................. 9 345 83 6 831 160 948 29 34 80 43 65 42Minority men 612................................................ 106 163 150 73 630 1 003 16 474 17 21 34 21 34 36Minority equally owned 278....................................... 64 313 108 59 551 556 15 111 26 42 58 46 60 67

Seattle–Bellevue–Everett, WA PMSA 25 935................. 7 486 274 6 882 6 741 379 49 346 1 016 858 2 4 5 4 8 6

Minority women 7 831.............................................. 1 014 433 1 422 846 198 7 205 123 023 5 14 11 17 13 13Minority men 12 252................................................ 4 612 086 3 612 4 226 951 29 174 709 017 2 8 5 7 10 5Minority equally owned 5 852....................................... 1 859 755 1 848 1 668 231 12 966 184 818 6 11 13 13 24 15

Sharon, PA MSA 252.................................... 133 940 81 129 231 717 23 121 20 4 54 5 13 7

Minority women 21.............................................. D 1 D a D 31 D – D D DMinority men 230................................................ 133 037 80 D f D 21 4 55 D D DMinority equally owned 1....................................... D – – – – – D – – – –

Sheboygan, WI MSA 102................................ D 27 D c D 24 D 39 D D D

Minority women 20.............................................. D 6 D a D 56 D 52 D D DMinority men 48................................................ D 13 D a D 31 D 74 D D DMinority equally owned 34....................................... D 8 D c D 38 D 90 D D D

Sherman–Denison, TX MSA 1 076......................... 220 870 283 206 304 1 159 111 540 31 49 69 54 49 73

Minority women 103.............................................. D 3 1 163 28 445 66 D – – – –Minority men 841................................................ 210 805 280 205 141 1 131 111 095 34 51 68 53 49 72Minority equally owned 131....................................... D – – – – 62 D – – – –

Shreveport–Bossier City, LA MSA 3 451.................... 339 110 496 278 040 3 546 55 495 9 10 16 12 12 11

Minority women 1 070.............................................. 65 719 62 53 283 621 13 542 11 8 23 10 12 18Minority men 2 017................................................ 235 552 329 191 891 2 545 39 342 12 9 23 11 18 16Minority equally owned 365....................................... 37 839 105 32 865 379 2 611 20 56 40 66 39 30

Sioux City, IA–NE MSA 253.............................. 17 641 48 12 287 143 3 039 23 14 24 20 29 27

Minority women 57.............................................. 6 153 14 D b D 27 26 34 D D DMinority men 149................................................ 8 076 30 4 103 62 894 34 22 34 38 42 47Minority equally owned 47....................................... 3 412 4 D b D 15 33 64 D D D

Sioux Falls, SD MSA 251................................ 87 395 54 84 477 540 14 947 19 9 22 9 20 23

Minority women 53.............................................. 6 049 19 D b D 19 48 53 D D DMinority men 150................................................ 69 059 14 66 650 206 7 133 32 3 30 4 10 6Minority equally owned 48....................................... 12 287 21 D c D 20 61 31 D D D

South Bend, IN MSA 1 236................................ 196 380 188 176 629 1 672 35 502 15 13 18 14 24 17

Minority women 506.............................................. 11 010 33 D c D 31 37 42 D D DMinority men 605................................................ 181 963 144 168 206 1 454 33 226 18 12 19 12 21 15Minority equally owned 125....................................... 3 407 11 D b D 45 43 66 D D D

Spokane, WA MSA 1 587.................................. 455 664 424 432 335 3 241 69 248 13 28 15 29 17 19

Minority women 296.............................................. 55 093 84 52 351 693 12 551 15 21 30 23 36 15Minority men 690................................................ 268 914 200 258 197 1 901 46 840 15 30 26 31 25 26Minority equally owned 600....................................... 131 657 140 121 787 646 9 857 25 66 31 69 28 29

Springfield, IL MSA 1 152................................. 107 427 307 92 707 1 457 17 265 24 28 43 33 36 29

Minority women 448.............................................. 21 185 129 D e D 32 55 85 D D DMinority men 337................................................ 74 931 142 71 245 889 11 940 35 39 48 41 39 36Minority equally owned 367....................................... 11 310 35 D e D 28 57 95 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

66 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 73: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Springfield, MO MSA 871................................ 166 017 203 142 440 1 852 25 945 12 6 15 7 13 6

Minority women 225.............................................. 19 065 41 12 572 396 2 869 25 38 34 54 48 37Minority men 493................................................ 125 339 107 117 155 1 161 20 982 23 5 18 5 5 5Minority equally owned 153....................................... 21 612 56 12 712 294 2 094 15 26 29 33 57 30

Springfield, MA MSA 3 418................................ 353 143 499 292 583 2 673 68 115 8 17 21 21 16 21

Minority women 1 107.............................................. 69 667 62 55 814 300 12 805 13 24 34 30 18 48Minority men 1 979................................................ 251 935 330 211 749 1 918 49 977 8 20 23 23 19 24Minority equally owned 332....................................... 31 541 107 25 020 455 5 333 14 18 34 26 28 23

Stamford–Norwalk, CT PMSA 4 133........................ 839 940 826 678 308 3 215 118 635 8 21 8 24 13 33

Minority women 1 287.............................................. 99 204 197 60 410 829 11 672 14 23 17 31 33 29Minority men 2 409................................................ 627 604 550 533 526 2 123 97 993 8 25 10 28 10 39Minority equally owned 436....................................... 113 131 79 84 371 264 8 969 17 32 19 43 38 42

State College, PA MSA 318.............................. 54 211 77 48 793 438 9 372 17 24 47 27 38 28

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 146................................................ 20 744 33 D c D 16 41 42 D D DMinority equally owned 50....................................... 3 769 1 D a D 41 5 – D D D

Steubenville–Weirton, OH–WV MSA 248.................. 207 339 94 201 549 3 352 135 863 23 80 39 82 90 92

Minority women 30.............................................. D 5 D b D 33 D 31 D D DMinority men 200................................................ D 89 D h D 31 D 41 D D DMinority equally owned 18....................................... D – – – – 59 D – – – –

Stockton–Lodi, CA MSA 7 879............................. 996 001 1 452 880 645 17 634 263 633 26 34 29 39 67 54

Minority women 3 356.............................................. 450 197 678 418 703 12 938 159 534 39 72 59 79 92 89Minority men 3 503................................................ 511 410 683 437 482 4 155 99 301 28 21 27 26 37 39Minority equally owned 1 020....................................... 34 395 91 24 460 540 4 798 36 22 37 32 33 27

Sumter, SC MSA 1 338.................................... 70 430 144 59 775 857 13 330 17 22 14 24 19 21

Minority women 400.............................................. 5 392 16 1 965 36 530 18 16 47 42 45 49Minority men 805................................................ 59 185 99 52 553 676 10 170 19 25 22 26 22 22Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Syracuse, NY MSA 2 082.................................. 197 422 395 157 207 1 592 43 172 18 20 30 24 20 43

Minority women 438.............................................. 31 611 42 20 038 322 4 912 41 26 56 14 11 10Minority men 1 066................................................ 138 129 253 115 096 949 33 731 21 27 39 34 34 55Minority equally owned 578....................................... 27 682 99 22 073 321 4 529 29 25 90 32 21 14

Tacoma, WA PMSA 4 812................................. 1 214 254 999 1 112 278 10 261 230 644 7 20 12 21 27 31

Minority women 1 415.............................................. 112 311 172 92 115 1 626 20 936 8 10 23 10 7 4Minority men 2 331................................................ 689 005 544 635 638 4 033 111 484 9 12 10 13 10 12Minority equally owned 1 067....................................... 412 938 282 384 525 4 602 98 224 16 56 20 60 54 72

Tallahassee, FL MSA 2 760................................ 163 466 427 109 915 2 914 22 167 17 15 37 23 53 22

Minority women 818.............................................. 24 753 34 12 537 232 2 910 34 35 56 61 37 39Minority men 1 395................................................ 101 700 250 70 431 2 055 15 740 20 17 43 26 65 26Minority equally owned 546....................................... 37 013 143 26 946 627 3 517 31 45 62 42 57 42

Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater, FL MSA 25 870........... 3 724 378 6 857 3 237 418 45 140 913 347 6 11 9 12 26 20

Minority women 7 137.............................................. 388 563 868 285 588 3 021 58 881 17 28 20 33 27 42Minority men 13 851................................................ 2 598 016 4 448 2 299 696 25 112 646 143 8 16 12 18 17 28Minority equally owned 4 883....................................... 737 799 1 541 652 134 17 006 208 323 11 15 25 18 64 34

Terre Haute, IN MSA 312................................ 49 485 117 45 697 458 13 288 15 25 17 27 33 36

Minority women 74.............................................. 2 575 11 D a D 19 10 67 D D DMinority men 196................................................ 40 394 100 39 519 372 10 480 19 31 22 32 35 43Minority equally owned 42....................................... 6 516 6 D b D 36 54 57 D D D

Texarkana, TX–Texarkana, AR MSA 466.................. 40 546 57 18 831 376 4 552 24 44 29 53 37 46

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 267................................................ 8 000 28 D c D 33 33 36 D D DMinority equally owned 62....................................... 29 848 23 D c D 31 58 73 D D D

Toledo, OH MSA 2 983.................................... 417 797 551 374 793 3 785 111 008 9 22 16 25 23 32

Minority women 899.............................................. 26 654 119 13 021 293 3 860 13 25 35 35 36 28Minority men 1 582................................................ 368 664 387 344 096 3 337 101 814 9 26 15 28 27 36Minority equally owned 502....................................... 22 479 46 17 677 155 5 334 30 50 68 65 68 88

Topeka, KS MSA 1 164.................................... 196 002 268 181 153 1 890 102 709 11 51 27 56 35 69

Minority women 350.............................................. 13 956 33 D e D 21 39 29 D D DMinority men 589................................................ 175 857 200 167 563 1 460 98 378 19 58 34 61 43 72Minority equally owned 225....................................... 6 188 35 D c D 19 31 32 D D D

Trenton, NJ PMSA 4 188.................................. 749 231 1 253 633 221 4 846 156 097 8 18 12 25 27 34

Minority women 1 181.............................................. 133 698 276 102 782 767 21 529 13 21 28 24 53 45Minority men 2 371................................................ 299 777 659 220 405 2 453 57 957 8 13 16 18 42 21Minority equally owned 636....................................... 315 756 318 310 034 1 626 76 611 24 47 33 48 47 71

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 67U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 74: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Tucson, AZ MSA 9 333.................................... 1 221 637 2 123 1 045 205 15 579 243 693 5 6 10 6 13 8

Minority women 3 253.............................................. 213 985 438 178 978 2 645 47 412 10 17 20 19 26 25Minority men 4 310................................................ 695 736 1 008 586 502 9 186 139 000 8 11 13 13 22 12Minority equally owned 1 771....................................... 311 916 677 279 725 3 749 57 282 10 9 14 11 15 13

Tulsa, OK MSA 7 620..................................... 1 430 722 1 617 1 263 342 9 695 203 122 4 8 8 10 10 11

Minority women 2 499.............................................. 343 238 452 302 124 2 450 50 781 4 13 19 14 19 12Minority men 3 759................................................ 930 562 905 851 825 5 836 130 578 6 12 9 13 14 13Minority equally owned 1 361....................................... 156 922 260 109 394 1 409 21 763 11 15 23 21 25 25

Tuscaloosa, AL MSA 1 298................................ 80 508 175 60 315 1 510 9 346 13 7 14 8 19 12

Minority women 665.............................................. 37 731 32 25 507 471 2 317 19 9 23 10 37 23Minority men 475................................................ 33 942 117 28 111 886 6 084 23 13 17 15 27 20Minority equally owned 158....................................... 8 835 25 6 697 153 946 42 23 27 30 38 32

Tyler, TX MSA 687...................................... 73 549 92 45 532 473 6 242 26 47 28 70 49 49

Minority women 210.............................................. 11 360 22 D e D 38 23 50 D D DMinority men 431................................................ 56 125 56 D c D 26 58 46 D D DMinority equally owned 47....................................... 6 064 13 D a D 30 35 60 D D D

Utica–Rome, NY MSA 848............................... 41 480 30 18 737 296 7 052 35 23 28 4 3 1

Minority women 267.............................................. D 12 D c D 81 D 30 D D DMinority men 403................................................ 22 173 11 11 202 160 4 696 33 18 63 5 3 1Minority equally owned 177....................................... D 6 D a D 69 D 73 D D D

Vallejo–Fairfield–Napa, CA PMSA 8 996.................... 815 795 2 214 694 043 7 069 122 993 25 29 41 32 31 33

Minority women 3 769.............................................. 228 514 679 170 275 1 224 19 556 32 61 64 69 37 33Minority men 3 646................................................ 372 872 1 287 330 028 4 840 85 045 30 31 63 31 45 50Minority equally owned 1 581....................................... 214 409 248 193 741 1 005 18 392 46 60 29 66 30 28

Ventura, CA PMSA 12 482.................................. 1 906 825 3 040 1 619 486 23 744 413 956 12 14 22 15 35 32

Minority women 3 118.............................................. 290 887 592 210 272 3 809 37 267 27 31 63 41 69 38Minority men 7 070................................................ 1 408 743 1 921 1 249 518 19 403 358 572 17 21 33 20 43 38Minority equally owned 2 294....................................... 207 194 528 159 695 532 18 118 33 56 80 75 43 71

Victoria, TX MSA 1 248................................... 103 714 206 89 618 794 19 094 29 68 41 79 59 81

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 637................................................ 93 058 191 86 043 724 18 349 48 76 43 82 64 84Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ PMSA 879.............. 233 468 292 222 925 2 241 35 895 13 50 23 52 56 60

Minority women 143.............................................. 2 933 11 2 020 38 305 27 11 21 5 13 17Minority men 646................................................ 169 391 255 161 320 1 997 30 723 19 68 29 72 64 70Minority equally owned 90....................................... 61 144 26 59 585 205 4 867 32 6 86 6 10 7

Visalia–Tulare–Porterville, CA MSA 5 147.................. 522 099 993 371 756 3 681 59 605 17 14 29 15 15 19

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 2 678................................................ 413 381 681 313 983 2 703 51 584 23 20 45 19 15 22Minority equally owned 1 214....................................... 58 031 101 24 842 547 3 211 44 41 57 58 87 69

Waco, TX MSA 1 484...................................... 145 270 274 100 944 1 195 38 431 18 34 34 49 42 76

Minority women 334.............................................. 54 234 76 D f D 25 84 85 D D DMinority men 994................................................ 60 527 164 25 724 421 5 099 25 31 40 30 29 15Minority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV PMSA 99 393.................. 16 053 881 16 906 14 028 496 158 678 4 515 670 1 4 3 4 5 8

Minority women 34 884.............................................. 2 878 128 4 037 2 304 683 33 677 819 353 3 6 6 7 8 7Minority men 53 138................................................ 11 360 808 9 946 10 176 402 108 585 3 403 829 2 5 4 5 5 10Minority equally owned 11 371....................................... 1 814 945 2 924 1 547 410 16 416 292 487 4 6 4 7 10 8

Waterbury, CT PMSA 969................................ 153 865 126 69 304 574 11 918 14 23 21 19 33 35

Minority women 356.............................................. 35 644 11 D b D 23 82 35 D D DMinority men 442................................................ 78 057 70 D e D 18 14 19 D D DMinority equally owned 171....................................... 40 164 45 21 661 226 5 283 19 30 35 44 64 64

Waterloo–Cedar Falls, IA MSA 356....................... 41 588 65 37 801 692 15 890 23 18 16 19 22 36

Minority women 213.............................................. 15 695 16 D c D 39 27 29 D D DMinority men 119................................................ 24 273 45 23 149 400 10 433 14 31 21 32 39 55Minority equally owned 24....................................... 1 620 4 D b D 26 49 85 D D D

West Palm Beach–Boca Raton, FL MSA 14 072.............. 1 502 736 2 924 1 188 434 9 765 217 707 7 10 29 13 13 19

Minority women 5 243.............................................. 238 944 733 148 652 1 441 22 374 11 14 30 20 25 15Minority men 6 847................................................ 1 084 052 1 493 891 699 7 783 170 505 10 13 19 17 15 18Minority equally owned 1 982....................................... 179 741 698 148 083 541 24 828 32 20 78 24 43 68

Wheeling, WV–OH MSA 326............................. 61 705 78 53 947 525 23 827 23 31 18 36 18 52

Minority women 134.............................................. D 1 D b D 42 D – D D DMinority men 143................................................ 34 502 54 D e D 28 20 21 D D DMinority equally owned 50....................................... D 23 D c D 46 D 45 D D D

Wichita, KS MSA 2 996................................... 581 186 726 530 146 5 958 111 043 5 13 11 14 12 11

Minority women 978.............................................. 132 981 201 123 735 1 678 26 065 10 35 34 38 15 15Minority men 1 441................................................ 389 921 434 359 535 3 523 73 170 7 10 10 11 14 11Minority equally owned 577....................................... 58 283 90 46 876 757 11 808 17 9 17 11 22 10

See footnotes at end of table.

68 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 75: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 4. Statistics by Minority for Selected Metropolitan Areas With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For definition of MAs, see Appendix B]

Geographic area and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Wichita Falls, TX MSA 1 205............................... 80 117 131 63 803 1 496 19 685 35 15 25 17 19 12

Minority women 409.............................................. 18 019 37 D b D 36 23 56 D D DMinority men 476................................................ 40 203 73 D f D 37 27 29 D D DMinority equally owned S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

Williamsport, PA MSA 314............................... 23 685 12 D b D 33 55 45 D D D

Minority women 217.............................................. D 1 D a D 33 D – D D DMinority men 73................................................ 19 540 11 D b D 35 65 47 D D DMinority equally owned 24....................................... D – – – – 93 D – – – –

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD PMSA 3 726.................. 1 103 389 1 076 973 399 8 004 141 036 6 19 16 19 14 13

Minority women 1 270.............................................. 117 062 169 97 257 1 488 20 814 10 33 19 40 11 12Minority men 1 974................................................ 911 628 774 812 213 5 410 102 913 8 23 19 23 20 18Minority equally owned 481....................................... 74 699 133 63 929 1 106 17 308 9 24 20 28 38 36

Wilmington, NC MSA 1 673................................ 99 650 269 55 730 1 210 14 438 10 14 21 16 18 14

Minority women 509.............................................. 14 767 19 2 248 106 474 20 40 65 59 87 72Minority men 937................................................ 62 667 171 36 881 788 10 329 16 21 27 21 26 20Minority equally owned 228....................................... 22 215 78 16 601 315 3 635 22 28 34 40 47 37

Worcester, MA–CT PMSA 1 933............................ 480 246 526 422 907 3 022 143 069 9 34 16 40 42 74

Minority women 640.............................................. 197 441 185 183 170 1 799 112 493 12 81 46 88 73 95Minority men 1 006................................................ 217 216 277 192 718 1 041 26 366 12 26 12 30 14 14Minority equally owned 287....................................... 65 589 65 47 019 182 4 210 26 32 24 38 25 25

Yakima, WA MSA 1 303................................... 150 401 431 132 892 1 736 26 817 16 18 20 19 33 20

Minority women 382.............................................. 37 590 113 33 431 496 6 788 16 21 33 23 45 29Minority men 507................................................ 57 454 158 48 302 517 9 609 13 16 24 17 23 17Minority equally owned 414....................................... 55 357 160 51 159 723 10 420 31 29 41 31 44 37

Yolo, CA PMSA 1 550..................................... 480 996 366 241 505 1 928 24 112 25 43 38 25 28 25

Minority women S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 628................................................ 347 616 170 D g D 39 61 78 D D DMinority equally owned 227....................................... 114 442 170 111 384 714 12 137 32 50 48 52 51 46

York, PA MSA 889...................................... 54 520 100 33 652 635 7 692 14 15 20 22 21 25

Minority women 249.............................................. 7 396 34 D c D 37 40 50 D D DMinority men 363................................................ 38 081 58 25 111 422 6 055 29 23 33 29 34 31Minority equally owned 278....................................... 9 043 7 D b D 31 45 57 D D D

Youngstown–Warren, OH MSA 2 041....................... 509 463 471 462 798 4 306 106 262 13 16 21 18 22 18

Minority women 537.............................................. 42 316 83 37 480 1 244 17 910 26 51 41 59 72 75Minority men 1 229................................................ 353 136 328 320 750 2 264 75 901 11 24 26 27 19 24Minority equally owned 274....................................... 114 012 60 104 568 798 12 451 22 4 29 5 26 9

Yuba City, CA MSA 2 389................................. 185 426 364 126 170 1 836 27 470 33 32 38 29 38 40

Minority women 561.............................................. D 31 D c D 65 D 54 D D DMinority men 1 539................................................ 110 869 241 D g D 38 24 49 D D DMinority equally owned 289....................................... D 93 D f D 44 D 89 D D D

Yuma, AZ MSA 1 718..................................... 329 535 481 310 460 2 868 53 852 15 16 20 17 16 25

Minority women 431.............................................. D 43 D e D 22 D 16 D D DMinority men 1 015................................................ 189 297 333 179 129 1 630 34 905 15 17 26 18 24 34Minority equally owned 272....................................... D 105 D f D 21 D 30 D D D

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 69U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 76: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Alabama 28 292......................................... 3 231 787 4 701 2 764 167 35 581 730 738 1 9 5 10 6 8

Autauga County, AL 142......................................... 14 289 41 10 598 237 1 422 19 34 43 46 61 62Baldwin County, AL 514......................................... 73 145 95 62 186 855 13 421 19 26 31 31 24 29Bullock County, AL 169.......................................... 5 312 23 4 329 262 1 312 39 47 45 59 91 89Butler County, AL 163........................................... 14 161 19 D c D 42 41 28 D D DCalhoun County, AL 604......................................... 75 773 126 69 063 1 220 28 041 25 44 25 45 35 56

Chambers County, AL 169....................................... 6 015 13 3 555 48 694 32 26 33 28 29 31Chilton County, AL 127.......................................... 8 278 33 7 319 59 581 34 56 40 62 35 35Choctaw County, AL 155......................................... 3 819 5 D a D 37 40 70 D D DClarke County, AL 135........................................... 4 991 19 2 910 34 1 006 15 34 42 57 72 69Coffee County, AL 272.......................................... 7 884 44 4 569 116 1 028 21 22 28 36 28 30

Colbert County, AL 435.......................................... 21 743 112 18 003 174 2 721 27 26 64 33 34 44Cullman County, AL 214......................................... 25 899 24 15 570 212 5 588 25 21 47 16 14 7Dale County, AL 289............................................ 14 461 98 11 079 184 3 889 27 26 60 35 54 50Dallas County, AL 384........................................... 17 591 48 12 973 165 3 265 23 24 27 29 24 36DeKalb County, AL 186.......................................... 52 870 42 49 184 409 8 091 33 15 34 16 29 26

Elmore County, AL 144.......................................... 8 318 41 6 821 155 1 489 25 35 38 44 44 47Escambia County, AL 168........................................ 6 637 19 4 376 38 513 37 21 27 32 30 23Etowah County, AL 327.......................................... 47 599 60 38 772 547 18 573 11 56 27 71 45 60Greene County, AL 104.......................................... 8 806 36 7 632 253 2 304 14 26 44 32 49 43Hale County, AL 209............................................ 42 392 64 D e D 34 5 76 D D D

Houston County, AL 448......................................... 54 628 77 47 206 769 9 311 21 11 22 12 13 25Jackson County, AL 191......................................... 11 806 40 9 440 168 1 855 21 31 38 37 38 37Jefferson County, AL 6 043........................................ 505 662 972 415 364 5 970 110 087 7 5 10 4 7 5Lauderdale County, AL 275...................................... 19 501 36 15 775 231 2 659 29 16 22 17 41 31Lawrence County, AL 256........................................ 15 273 19 12 156 124 1 625 28 47 89 61 63 50

Lee County, AL 682............................................. 58 053 103 46 911 774 8 821 20 15 21 16 15 13Limestone County, AL 426....................................... 260 006 92 252 138 1 488 42 458 25 88 55 91 83 86Macon County, AL 308.......................................... 33 863 45 29 975 384 7 218 25 32 23 37 26 31Madison County, AL 2 567......................................... 617 422 515 581 517 6 882 227 037 9 5 10 5 6 7Marengo County, AL 191........................................ 20 807 34 18 358 112 1 006 30 66 47 76 52 52

Marshall County, AL 268......................................... 28 592 60 24 791 271 3 841 30 18 36 21 40 20Mobile County, AL 3 604........................................... 277 011 450 207 338 2 916 52 093 7 9 11 12 12 26Monroe County, AL 147.......................................... 8 939 8 1 843 33 401 38 50 56 74 70 77Montgomery County, AL 2 310..................................... 252 470 450 207 987 3 103 53 113 9 7 8 8 12 10Morgan County, AL 308.......................................... 53 339 124 47 572 1 088 14 767 13 28 18 30 29 32

Perry County, AL 147............................................ D 62 D g D 25 D 62 D D DPike County, AL 174............................................. 10 542 27 8 484 114 1 136 27 61 56 75 74 73Russell County, AL 394.......................................... 11 947 37 7 839 115 2 062 29 29 19 32 30 40St. Clair County, AL 261......................................... 20 940 19 14 928 264 3 869 32 15 40 14 17 10Shelby County, AL 541.......................................... 50 473 108 39 192 421 8 785 11 19 20 26 23 16

Sumter County, AL 110.......................................... 23 333 17 21 870 204 4 125 25 14 42 16 21 11Talladega County, AL 456........................................ 35 608 42 28 670 382 5 932 21 43 21 54 38 60Tallapoosa County, AL 302....................................... 16 017 45 9 152 107 1 499 35 31 37 56 52 58Tuscaloosa County, AL 1 298...................................... 80 508 175 60 315 1 510 9 346 13 7 14 8 19 12Washington County, AL 181...................................... 4 921 10 1 889 22 269 29 32 32 37 17 28

Alaska 10 695.......................................... 2 214 134 1 855 1 934 471 14 298 376 008 3 4 9 4 6 5

Aleutians East Borough, AK 271.................................. 24 539 18 D c D 15 22 49 D D DAleutians West Census Area, AK 112.............................. 18 552 18 14 850 108 3 457 27 13 44 8 28 13Anchorage Borough, AK 3 169..................................... 1 254 045 840 1 176 353 7 648 205 544 6 4 13 4 7 7Bethel Census Area, AK 390..................................... 25 463 56 19 615 283 4 404 17 12 32 15 34 30Bristol Bay Borough, AK 217..................................... 7 817 3 D b D 35 39 85 D D D

Dillingham Census Area, AK 877.................................. 33 956 32 22 095 326 6 638 23 55 45 78 86 83Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK 808............................ 119 178 183 101 013 1 285 28 902 24 13 32 14 29 11Haines Borough, AK 117......................................... 5 162 1 D a D 46 60 – D D DJuneau Borough, AK 302........................................ 67 438 54 63 519 498 15 519 7 4 20 4 15 19Kenai Peninsula Borough, AK 578................................. 57 360 124 46 583 422 9 836 18 38 37 47 37 36

Ketchikan Gateway Borough, AK 185.............................. 84 780 49 80 413 483 18 342 18 9 27 9 16 15Kodiak Island Borough, AK 579................................... 30 784 30 9 727 97 1 622 22 24 48 14 23 15Lake and Peninsula Borough, AK 311............................. 8 006 12 2 376 21 484 25 23 54 39 24 18Matanuska~Susitna Borough, AK 375.............................. 94 448 128 65 279 461 9 190 29 49 54 63 51 40Nome Census Area, AK 280...................................... 37 971 37 35 202 413 7 082 17 46 36 49 25 35

North Slope Borough, AK 178.................................... 40 925 29 35 164 230 13 139 12 31 40 37 32 34Northwest Arctic Borough, AK 115................................ 25 242 12 20 546 168 3 676 13 12 39 11 14 5Prince of Wales~Outer Ketchikan Census Area, AK 205.............. 51 648 23 46 865 140 6 364 27 47 33 52 7 49Sitka Borough, AK 196........................................... 70 356 56 64 432 244 15 452 17 36 32 40 25 51Skagway~Hoonah~Angoon Borough, AK * 159...................... 13 189 37 12 306 239 1 974 42 18 75 20 70 38

Valdez~Cordova Census Area, AK 408............................. 45 857 65 33 826 110 2 946 24 28 32 39 37 21Wade Hampton Census Area, AK 346............................. 23 626 28 19 074 374 3 167 20 43 48 54 43 42Wrangell~Petersburg Census Area, AK 238......................... 42 226 27 36 668 350 8 990 20 34 59 39 31 22Yukon~Koyukuk Census Area, AK 252............................. 20 808 25 11 879 80 1 899 30 15 26 12 21 14

Arizona 43 337.......................................... 7 139 822 9 919 6 306 628 72 429 1 299 991 1 3 2 3 5 4

Apache County, AZ 695.......................................... 51 732 68 47 234 463 7 381 8 21 22 23 17 24Cochise County, AZ 1 335......................................... 211 167 288 196 032 2 567 48 033 8 49 23 53 45 37Coconino County, AZ 1 216........................................ 147 252 288 D g D 10 11 11 D D DGila County, AZ 586............................................. 249 899 132 240 675 4 658 81 248 14 63 55 65 70 72Graham County, AZ 149......................................... 30 871 35 28 080 503 9 407 19 39 39 44 42 49

Maricopa County, AZ 22 912........................................ 3 907 056 5 245 3 406 375 35 136 703 549 3 4 5 5 5 2Mohave County, AZ 675......................................... 121 277 123 D g D 18 21 20 D D DNavajo County, AZ 933.......................................... 57 387 125 47 827 855 9 132 9 12 21 15 20 22Pima County, AZ 9 333............................................ 1 221 637 2 123 1 045 205 15 579 243 693 5 6 10 6 13 8Pinal County, AZ 1 037............................................ 57 978 233 45 217 1 240 15 716 14 15 22 18 29 31

See footnotes at end of table.

70 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 77: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ArizonamCon.

Santa Cruz County, AZ 1 655...................................... 589 994 467 557 761 2 955 58 485 6 14 8 15 14 17Yavapai County, AZ 1 005......................................... 146 244 311 127 978 2 545 27 120 11 21 30 25 46 36Yuma County, AZ 1 718........................................... 329 535 481 310 460 2 868 53 852 15 16 20 17 16 25

Arkansas 13 023........................................ 1 406 545 2 076 1 109 183 12 566 210 939 3 6 8 7 8 11

Arkansas County, AR 236........................................ 6 280 17 3 042 27 575 34 42 28 55 66 69Benton County, AR 441.......................................... 29 363 37 19 573 139 9 061 16 8 22 6 24 3Columbia County, AR 165........................................ 5 434 15 1 900 21 175 36 36 48 37 60 33Conway County, AR 143......................................... 33 082 17 30 413 388 7 998 35 15 23 16 53 17Craighead County, AR 211....................................... 72 635 48 69 918 733 8 067 26 42 26 44 40 43

Crawford County, AR 157........................................ 3 052 9 953 27 204 41 28 54 45 56 34Crittenden County, AR 500....................................... 21 078 98 14 665 201 3 291 21 18 58 28 29 36Cross County, AR 132........................................... 19 397 12 18 087 79 1 435 24 9 29 9 14 5Desha County, AR 164.......................................... 9 122 39 5 586 88 1 330 46 40 35 30 28 58Drew County, AR 115........................................... 2 766 10 269 10 75 14 16 63 55 56 60

Faulkner County, AR 380........................................ 83 796 33 73 760 397 9 001 21 7 27 2 5 1Garland County, AR 457......................................... 26 550 58 17 005 285 4 200 27 20 22 23 30 31Jefferson County, AR 696........................................ 64 800 141 54 839 549 10 636 8 12 11 15 13 14Lee County, AR 110............................................. 3 516 7 D a D 36 33 58 D D DLonoke County, AR 165.......................................... 3 837 4 443 10 90 47 40 33 14 14 5

Miller County, AR 180........................................... 22 891 22 2 537 61 582 15 72 34 35 33 28Mississippi County, AR 281...................................... 21 066 46 16 659 142 1 730 19 48 25 57 35 39Monroe County, AR 160......................................... 3 280 14 1 026 10 129 32 30 38 53 64 53Ouachita County, AR 146........................................ 12 112 28 10 244 88 1 069 16 33 27 40 39 29Phillips County, AR 343.......................................... 58 328 113 50 900 405 11 975 19 43 64 47 36 57

Pope County, AR 177........................................... 48 848 28 44 726 1 044 13 891 29 39 27 42 73 70Pulaski County, AR 3 422.......................................... 380 199 628 303 449 3 563 55 641 6 8 16 11 20 13St. Francis County, AR 356...................................... 22 441 32 17 982 180 2 234 21 18 19 21 25 20Saline County, AR 186........................................... 21 514 52 14 202 338 3 050 41 24 28 31 32 38Sebastian County, AR 542....................................... 38 968 77 25 014 355 5 518 16 13 45 20 26 18

Union County, AR 253........................................... 37 055 29 32 865 169 4 740 20 8 41 10 35 36Washington County, AR 446...................................... 115 746 112 99 609 1 245 21 091 15 32 18 37 28 42White County, AR 150........................................... 11 991 74 10 064 122 2 380 36 30 73 36 40 40

California 738 000........................................ 182 892 499 152 153 160 330 973 1 270 199 25 537 751 1 7 3 8 9 8

Alameda County, CA 36 253........................................ 13 075 429 9 595 12 204 601 54 540 1 576 438 4 17 15 18 12 24Butte County, CA 992........................................... 1 029 130 281 1 020 257 39 764 383 578 33 92 37 93 94 91Contra Costa County, CA 16 419.................................... 2 917 293 3 123 2 468 779 19 821 341 531 10 18 30 22 32 14El Dorado County, CA 561....................................... 65 455 111 45 012 267 5 738 23 32 48 37 23 25Fresno County, CA 13 365.......................................... 1 778 289 2 193 1 329 397 12 403 250 615 13 23 26 32 27 33

Glenn County, CA 474........................................... 10 307 74 D c D 40 58 95 D D DHumboldt County, CA 468........................................ 49 985 94 44 995 429 8 464 39 21 37 22 26 17Imperial County, CA 2 991......................................... 990 568 839 D h D 30 52 55 D D DKern County, CA 4 567............................................ 1 015 876 787 903 068 6 189 466 820 23 54 21 62 35 82Lassen County, CA 167.......................................... 14 743 82 D c D 44 84 94 D D D

Los Angeles County, CA 289 293..................................... 76 372 804 58 093 67 399 514 477 834 9 811 596 3 7 6 8 5 9Madera County, CA 331......................................... 145 480 116 136 680 2 010 21 613 33 65 51 68 84 79Marin County, CA 5 697........................................... 370 002 577 168 783 1 986 39 939 26 26 29 18 27 20Mendocino County, CA 2 509...................................... 291 367 139 42 594 296 3 511 33 72 38 35 31 29Merced County, CA 2 537......................................... 229 687 192 167 983 935 20 216 36 41 32 48 19 36

Mono County, CA 200........................................... 8 368 16 D a D 39 52 58 D D DMonterey County, CA 6 182........................................ 584 865 1 227 340 346 4 616 84 118 22 13 26 18 19 24Napa County, CA 1 554........................................... 164 523 893 141 980 3 207 46 120 45 37 81 44 59 70Nevada County, CA 761......................................... 36 584 63 13 794 208 2 138 47 29 32 34 28 39Orange County, CA 71 791......................................... 23 515 500 17 737 20 781 959 187 768 2 765 615 10 23 14 25 37 24

Placer County, CA 2 269.......................................... 343 156 379 275 798 1 805 43 633 22 7 51 8 25 14Plumas County, CA 195......................................... 18 445 29 17 781 371 3 351 49 68 51 71 59 58Riverside County, CA 23 518........................................ 3 716 726 4 718 3 236 185 22 437 490 102 9 38 20 44 19 22Sacramento County, CA 19 972..................................... 2 028 119 2 459 1 593 413 15 581 319 837 14 12 16 13 16 15San Benito County, CA 1 038...................................... 72 701 390 39 414 814 9 086 38 45 74 35 45 32

San Bernardino County, CA 32 157.................................. 6 041 463 6 085 5 141 284 41 726 811 541 10 23 8 27 29 25San Diego County, CA 49 687....................................... 8 465 696 8 221 7 363 707 64 635 1 347 716 5 17 12 20 13 14San Francisco County, CA 32 371................................... 9 365 223 7 774 8 478 691 107 726 2 122 365 8 26 17 29 49 38San Joaquin County, CA 7 879..................................... 996 001 1 452 880 645 17 634 263 633 26 34 29 39 67 54San Luis Obispo County, CA 2 784................................. 311 705 456 232 328 2 877 75 960 24 37 31 47 36 59

San Mateo County, CA 16 678...................................... 5 342 701 4 372 4 659 584 29 715 683 196 12 22 23 26 29 21Santa Barbara County, CA 6 022................................... 554 258 738 350 852 4 481 69 805 26 23 13 16 23 12Santa Clara County, CA 40 394...................................... 16 597 240 9 570 15 195 943 90 742 2 399 865 7 13 11 14 14 12Santa Cruz County, CA 4 230...................................... 1 119 293 1 110 982 604 5 380 174 470 28 42 60 50 50 56Shasta County, CA 1 790.......................................... 125 874 438 81 755 513 17 606 44 36 85 39 6 33

Solano County, CA 7 443.......................................... 651 272 1 323 552 063 3 862 76 874 29 36 33 42 31 40Sonoma County, CA 4 094......................................... 454 916 954 331 665 2 444 54 345 20 29 26 22 12 16Stanislaus County, CA 3 288....................................... 601 746 1 143 493 543 5 919 137 795 17 23 27 27 24 54Sutter County, CA 1 114........................................... 143 056 355 113 832 1 807 27 019 42 33 39 32 39 40Tulare County, CA 5 147.......................................... 522 099 993 371 756 3 681 59 605 17 14 29 15 15 19

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 71U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 78: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

CaliforniamCon.

Tuolumne County, CA 349....................................... 8 780 23 2 590 62 590 28 21 32 8 11 2Ventura County, CA 12 482......................................... 1 906 825 3 040 1 619 486 23 744 413 956 12 14 22 15 35 32Yolo County, CA 1 550............................................ 480 996 366 241 505 1 928 24 112 25 43 38 25 28 25Yuba County, CA 1 276........................................... 42 370 10 12 338 29 451 44 34 – – – –

Colorado 37 021........................................ 6 072 352 8 044 5 253 267 53 875 1 149 858 2 3 2 3 3 3

Adams County, CO 3 297.......................................... 451 268 590 384 452 4 436 78 627 6 9 15 11 14 10Alamosa County, CO 269........................................ 39 880 76 28 849 569 6 077 19 31 25 42 25 33Arapahoe County, CO 4 269....................................... 1 261 779 768 1 132 979 6 397 161 475 5 6 8 7 11 11Archuleta County, CO 180....................................... 8 622 43 6 498 43 1 138 21 57 62 73 69 72Boulder County, CO 1 776......................................... 343 856 442 295 340 3 199 58 749 10 9 19 9 15 17

Conejos County, CO 145......................................... 13 137 41 9 942 8 250 16 57 63 77 74 51Costilla County, CO 123......................................... 6 841 16 5 655 45 660 24 62 58 76 86 77Denver County, CO 7 756......................................... 1 636 537 2 129 1 471 002 15 025 349 835 3 8 5 8 7 8Douglas County, CO 1 136......................................... 127 667 243 107 169 1 398 27 171 21 12 44 14 26 18Eagle County, CO 361........................................... 77 033 118 70 205 1 253 27 108 17 26 33 28 29 26

El Paso County, CO 4 041......................................... 596 926 765 505 323 6 853 163 072 7 5 9 6 14 5Garfield County, CO 251......................................... 18 361 49 15 252 70 4 118 19 65 78 78 55 78Gunnison County, CO 197....................................... 8 669 59 6 572 131 1 187 34 30 51 38 47 41Jefferson County, CO 4 357........................................ 507 117 1 030 411 585 4 540 104 211 8 9 10 10 8 11La Plata County, CO 502........................................ 19 894 57 11 050 184 3 656 26 26 40 33 37 56

Larimer County, CO 1 429......................................... 224 647 270 204 546 1 875 43 523 12 11 15 12 17 15Las Animas County, CO 203..................................... 23 628 34 18 427 161 1 995 27 9 37 5 28 29Mesa County, CO 733........................................... 42 731 90 27 908 349 5 820 14 13 42 14 21 18Montezuma County, CO 284..................................... 29 506 38 25 104 255 7 102 31 42 51 52 36 59Montrose County, CO 225....................................... 18 342 20 8 883 93 1 444 32 35 49 17 22 12

Morgan County, CO 186......................................... 6 013 17 D a D 22 49 97 D D DOtero County, CO 324........................................... 45 499 107 42 162 415 5 763 25 33 46 36 48 52Pitkin County, CO 158........................................... 18 302 35 16 953 271 5 830 25 48 43 52 53 51Pueblo County, CO 1 819.......................................... 246 379 520 227 792 2 129 34 963 11 11 18 12 16 18Routt County, CO 159........................................... 9 850 33 5 658 235 1 452 22 37 49 62 85 68

Saguache County, CO 112....................................... 3 708 8 D b D 22 59 92 D D DSummit County, CO 125......................................... 26 693 54 25 172 771 6 889 29 25 33 25 42 33Teller County, CO 163........................................... 25 600 9 D e D 35 5 50 D D DWeld County, CO 1 176........................................... 141 922 258 98 399 1 347 22 723 9 15 16 11 14 12

Connecticut 20 409..................................... 4 572 230 4 444 3 667 880 29 701 843 364 3 7 6 8 9 13

Fairfield County, CT 7 868......................................... 1 668 645 1 549 1 167 924 7 276 213 464 6 14 8 15 10 22Hartford County, CT 5 601......................................... 1 124 175 1 286 986 989 7 980 239 275 5 21 10 23 27 35Litchfield County, CT 554........................................ 172 859 170 132 747 541 15 875 18 33 22 44 23 30Middlesex County, CT 714....................................... 183 513 230 164 370 769 13 213 13 41 30 46 39 25New Haven County, CT 4 184...................................... 889 649 898 737 202 6 462 167 476 7 21 10 25 25 24

New London County, CT 873..................................... 350 061 189 313 901 4 559 133 347 11 33 17 38 44 47Tolland County, CT 394.......................................... 61 900 86 48 523 601 9 611 6 22 26 27 39 40Windham County, CT 250........................................ 121 429 63 116 222 1 513 51 103 20 58 36 60 76 79

Delaware 5 329........................................ 1 244 413 1 266 1 084 999 9 333 168 035 4 17 11 18 10 12

Kent County, DE 839............................................ 90 838 181 78 784 1 104 16 725 7 20 17 23 20 27New Castle County, DE 3 481...................................... 1 072 054 948 D i D 5 19 14 D D DSussex County, DE 1 013.......................................... 81 521 141 D g D 11 26 28 D D D

District of Columbia 15 238.............................. 3 039 016 3 157 2 759 198 27 428 749 661 3 3 4 3 3 5

District of Columbia, DC 15 238...................................... 3 039 016 3 157 2 759 198 27 428 749 661 3 3 4 3 3 5

Florida 286 885.......................................... 50 840 406 60 631 45 021 351 328 788 6 769 695 2 3 4 3 7 6

Alachua County, FL 1 817......................................... 143 293 426 105 358 1 670 31 086 16 26 31 36 25 43Bay County, FL 956............................................. 67 714 107 44 710 668 11 250 26 21 49 29 33 22Brevard County, FL 2 400......................................... 298 341 425 247 767 3 425 58 925 17 9 13 11 22 12Broward County, FL 37 965......................................... 4 773 155 6 922 3 857 277 26 871 655 996 8 10 13 12 9 12Charlotte County, FL 1 026........................................ 260 838 311 245 691 1 319 138 588 30 60 59 64 60 77

Citrus County, FL 336........................................... 224 299 103 219 539 1 037 22 478 20 75 32 77 48 54Clay County, FL 792............................................. 192 699 444 185 912 11 051 74 141 46 77 80 79 94 90Collier County, FL 2 583........................................... 156 909 326 93 194 930 11 803 13 18 28 23 17 17Columbia County, FL 214........................................ 16 809 57 11 123 436 3 370 23 31 52 48 64 61Dade County, FL 138 848............................................ 31 723 157 30 323 29 141 189 153 772 3 338 643 3 5 4 5 5 6

Duval County, FL 5 800........................................... 1 010 164 1 456 912 352 8 511 172 527 12 18 13 19 9 12Escambia County, FL 2 425........................................ 677 944 483 614 870 6 052 126 399 15 38 27 42 30 24Flagler County, FL 617.......................................... 36 600 167 29 643 666 6 670 30 70 82 88 95 89Gadsden County, FL 569........................................ 23 568 44 10 493 270 1 608 42 35 60 54 82 57Glades County, FL 110.......................................... 2 566 – – – – 36 57 – – – –

Hardee County, FL 377.......................................... 58 175 29 D c D 29 52 77 D D DHendry County, FL 233.......................................... 7 915 97 6 016 79 1 409 31 45 73 63 60 62Hernando County, FL 547........................................ 28 105 56 21 131 195 2 857 40 55 64 76 62 62Highlands County, FL 762........................................ 35 380 210 28 223 136 2 646 25 51 65 62 44 46Hillsborough County, FL 16 124..................................... 2 537 965 4 871 2 226 532 34 275 623 588 7 10 12 11 35 20

Indian River County, FL 481...................................... 59 499 130 51 241 469 16 388 25 38 61 47 50 53Jackson County, FL 520......................................... 18 742 68 9 111 189 671 26 37 70 78 76 57Lake County, FL 1 118............................................ 85 483 267 60 670 808 17 484 19 27 41 34 31 41Lee County, FL 3 145............................................. 426 862 351 311 921 2 397 40 020 19 18 14 10 19 16Leon County, FL 2 190............................................ 139 898 383 99 422 2 644 20 560 16 16 36 23 50 21

Levy County, FL 245............................................ 7 225 6 D b D 47 38 73 D D DManatee County, FL 1 718......................................... 204 917 363 178 042 2 023 36 283 23 40 51 46 51 52Marion County, FL 1 266.......................................... 158 726 236 137 633 1 298 24 090 18 23 38 25 32 46Martin County, FL 416........................................... 105 109 110 94 344 1 537 29 331 19 38 30 43 58 60Monroe County, FL 2 112.......................................... 136 209 132 119 007 860 13 338 35 39 24 45 22 23

See footnotes at end of table.

72 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 79: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

FloridamCon.

Okaloosa County, FL 1 353........................................ 229 782 391 209 473 2 615 53 583 15 35 38 37 25 29Okeechobee County, FL 133..................................... 31 149 65 D e D 48 74 60 D D DOrange County, FL 13 607.......................................... 2 008 835 3 217 1 671 814 17 706 395 578 9 11 18 13 19 19Osceola County, FL 1 605......................................... 187 596 209 154 290 1 755 27 957 15 36 45 41 28 36Palm Beach County, FL 14 072...................................... 1 502 736 2 924 1 188 434 9 765 217 707 7 10 29 13 13 19

Pasco County, FL 1 712........................................... 117 178 161 85 368 712 11 888 26 36 36 50 41 41Pinellas County, FL 7 499.......................................... 1 041 129 1 780 904 387 9 957 275 013 14 24 28 27 26 32Polk County, FL 3 404............................................. 671 254 938 585 219 4 274 70 637 13 46 36 50 32 27St. Johns County, FL 589........................................ 29 911 85 D e D 30 33 38 D D DSt. Lucie County, FL 1 806......................................... 193 268 308 145 862 2 424 30 246 26 24 40 31 44 27

Sarasota County, FL 2 311........................................ 278 312 404 196 400 1 547 29 962 20 27 30 39 31 43Seminole County, FL 4 764........................................ 480 291 617 374 583 7 819 76 745 15 21 17 26 65 22Taylor County, FL 101........................................... 3 433 8 D b D 48 61 78 D D DVolusia County, FL 3 075.......................................... 289 894 490 222 926 3 408 45 433 9 13 23 20 15 14

Georgia 88 733......................................... 12 874 398 15 647 11 003 615 104 574 2 096 696 1 7 4 8 4 8

Appling County, GA 214......................................... 16 125 12 D b D 39 51 81 D D DBaldwin County, GA 372......................................... 41 158 161 36 791 1 308 13 061 21 38 43 41 46 38Barrow County, GA 327.......................................... 50 599 131 46 800 601 4 560 20 37 41 39 60 52Bartow County, GA 181.......................................... 42 496 28 38 358 480 10 412 12 16 30 17 8 11Berrien County, GA 110......................................... 1 088 – – – – 49 47 – – – –

Bibb County, GA 2 313............................................ 243 555 393 190 716 1 918 35 217 14 26 30 33 24 28Brooks County, GA 194.......................................... 1 631 – – – – 40 67 – – – –Bulloch County, GA 283......................................... 18 331 44 15 216 258 2 762 14 35 30 39 32 31Calhoun County, GA 103......................................... 6 615 9 D b D 45 74 62 D D DCamden County, GA 178........................................ 19 186 38 18 258 142 6 944 37 44 44 46 41 52

Carroll County, GA 288.......................................... D 37 D c D 29 D 42 D D DChatham County, GA 2 763........................................ 261 854 574 219 522 2 935 55 901 10 10 12 12 14 8Cherokee County, GA 484....................................... 49 600 150 40 602 725 9 615 16 13 28 15 34 12Clarke County, GA 721.......................................... 122 373 201 106 289 1 157 16 367 16 17 26 19 31 23Clayton County, GA 3 999......................................... 765 527 646 696 195 5 634 118 203 8 14 19 16 23 16

Cobb County, GA 7 015........................................... 851 901 1 426 703 699 8 112 144 523 7 8 11 9 22 10Coffee County, GA 257.......................................... 7 497 4 D b D 31 39 64 D D DColquitt County, GA 195......................................... 18 945 22 16 571 148 1 710 43 14 43 16 53 42Columbia County, GA 701........................................ 104 368 215 80 516 659 10 963 19 39 40 53 38 44Coweta County, GA 589......................................... 58 954 63 50 551 707 9 610 28 65 34 77 84 80

Crisp County, GA 177........................................... 39 465 68 37 919 379 5 100 20 46 35 48 42 46Decatur County, GA 325......................................... 46 727 56 D c D 36 83 53 D D DDeKalb County, GA 17 946......................................... 1 846 761 2 797 1 460 387 13 440 267 891 4 7 8 9 9 8Dodge County, GA 178.......................................... 5 752 3 959 16 155 39 55 – – – –Dougherty County, GA 1 025....................................... 107 512 257 94 955 1 633 27 979 14 28 24 32 18 38

Douglas County, GA 863......................................... 132 285 117 111 281 646 10 758 15 43 30 52 42 51Early County, GA 103........................................... 19 592 25 D b D 47 81 92 D D DEmanuel County, GA 151........................................ 29 345 61 27 062 196 4 247 37 57 61 62 53 26Fayette County, GA 879......................................... 109 812 111 87 470 1 182 32 899 20 35 34 44 53 73Floyd County, GA 330........................................... 24 214 40 14 567 354 2 896 30 24 26 38 31 30

Forsyth County, GA 216......................................... D 19 D b D 28 D 39 D D DFulton County, GA 15 458.......................................... 2 672 462 2 911 2 345 184 24 233 447 552 4 7 5 8 7 8Glynn County, GA 443........................................... 42 721 134 37 478 557 10 755 21 59 53 66 39 73Gordon County, GA 131......................................... 11 682 26 D c D 46 36 44 D D DGreene County, GA 180......................................... 6 935 18 D c D 35 70 71 D D D

Gwinnett County, GA 7 942........................................ 1 996 479 1 381 1 799 431 13 525 285 697 7 8 9 9 19 19Habersham County, GA 131...................................... 4 097 – – – – 39 64 – – – –Hall County, GA 542............................................. 63 085 90 48 253 378 7 446 16 12 36 14 23 18Hancock County, GA 132........................................ 3 179 15 1 375 52 437 30 25 44 44 54 65Haralson County, GA 144........................................ 7 317 12 D b D 39 67 93 D D D

Harris County, GA 110........................................... 4 478 3 308 9 81 29 54 – – – –Hart County, GA 145............................................ 2 613 48 D b D 30 19 95 D D DHenry County, GA 686........................................... 88 549 82 69 580 516 9 248 22 12 37 11 22 23Houston County, GA 1 026........................................ 115 887 188 100 943 1 480 36 837 16 30 35 35 29 54Jackson County, GA 168......................................... 11 291 22 D b D 33 55 52 D D D

Jefferson County, GA 184........................................ 9 247 5 D b D 38 12 67 D D DJones County, GA 106........................................... 6 136 4 D a D 39 45 84 D D DLaurens County, GA 422......................................... 10 647 49 6 143 231 1 162 29 22 31 30 34 34Liberty County, GA 691.......................................... 36 266 141 23 504 514 7 079 12 30 46 31 41 41Lowndes County, GA 550........................................ 66 205 158 54 000 1 095 12 812 18 24 27 29 53 34

Macon County, GA 254.......................................... 17 590 54 3 804 126 955 31 58 73 23 45 35Mitchell County, GA 232......................................... 35 667 61 31 202 222 2 391 39 46 53 53 40 42Monroe County, GA 236......................................... 16 202 22 8 441 112 986 33 34 53 67 55 54Muscogee County, GA 2 098....................................... 270 460 494 239 614 2 642 70 914 10 22 27 24 14 35Newton County, GA 421......................................... D 31 D c D 24 D 39 D D D

Paulding County, GA 152........................................ 31 903 50 27 870 450 9 847 33 24 44 22 31 41Peach County, GA 157.......................................... 11 504 29 D c D 34 29 44 D D DPolk County, GA 127............................................ 20 977 33 19 202 294 3 241 28 31 55 32 67 57Putnam County, GA 113......................................... 3 616 35 1 756 12 434 37 32 87 45 – 70Richmond County, GA 2 919....................................... 280 894 492 241 527 5 142 78 375 8 10 19 13 15 18

Rockdale County, GA 953........................................ 155 640 167 138 913 976 18 370 19 30 28 34 19 30Screven County, GA 173......................................... 15 791 20 D b D 46 62 54 D D DSpalding County, GA 262........................................ D 89 D g D 17 D 35 D D DSumter County, GA 426......................................... 29 928 60 14 179 284 2 288 19 36 65 74 50 58Tattnall County, GA 216......................................... 7 699 39 4 852 78 897 30 33 80 44 49 41

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 73U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 80: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

GeorgiamCon.

Telfair County, GA 153.......................................... 1 494 – – – – 39 52 – – – –Thomas County, GA 489......................................... 42 194 78 37 288 457 4 623 22 48 46 55 49 45Tift County, GA 249............................................. 7 537 7 1 509 41 448 32 33 50 46 51 58Toombs County, GA 150......................................... 7 601 33 5 432 98 1 570 39 43 52 65 58 75Troup County, GA 523........................................... 38 978 66 30 124 439 4 433 20 27 39 27 36 27

Walker County, GA 198.......................................... 18 354 14 D b D 24 43 81 D D DWalton County, GA 248.......................................... 33 454 28 27 858 199 7 246 22 46 78 57 81 87Ware County, GA 261........................................... 23 304 66 D e D 22 26 77 D D DWashington County, GA 213..................................... 14 682 42 12 085 160 5 550 34 43 44 56 39 56Wayne County, GA 110.......................................... 15 555 44 15 133 78 2 361 19 60 50 62 39 67

White County, GA 123........................................... 3 164 20 D a D 38 53 96 D D DWhitfield County, GA 448........................................ 83 357 112 79 511 479 12 461 23 39 34 41 41 57Wilkes County, GA 241.......................................... 8 456 11 2 596 74 349 22 41 60 36 82 48Worth County, GA 168........................................... 7 714 19 7 136 125 1 689 33 42 73 46 46 53

Hawaii * 54 250......................................... 14 822 367 12 719 13 569 934 125 771 3 057 851 2 6 5 7 3 4

Hawaii County, HI 5 834........................................... 1 460 221 1 450 1 361 526 13 775 300 122 6 11 10 11 19 17Honolulu County, HI * 41 271........................................ 12 032 842 10 171 10 999 391 99 796 2 517 919 3 8 6 9 5 6Kauai County, HI 2 340............................................ 353 896 419 311 495 3 854 72 344 9 8 13 9 13 13Maui County, HI * 4 929........................................... 975 407 803 897 522 8 346 167 465 8 9 23 10 15 11

Idaho 5 164............................................ 744 248 1 061 654 889 7 561 134 116 8 12 9 14 7 9

Ada County, ID 1 403............................................. 275 746 259 248 998 2 344 51 584 10 26 14 29 14 18Bannock County, ID 159......................................... 56 471 55 54 970 587 13 527 13 18 31 19 24 34Bingham County, ID 122......................................... 26 643 55 25 340 385 4 349 13 22 18 22 24 29Blaine County, ID 122........................................... 10 393 14 6 819 70 1 712 39 22 29 14 28 15Bonner County, ID 155.......................................... 6 312 29 5 365 181 1 556 44 25 32 30 48 39

Bonneville County, ID 214........................................ 81 893 49 78 914 677 16 234 12 5 21 5 9 4Canyon County, ID 577.......................................... 68 559 103 57 056 831 10 672 6 17 15 22 14 15Elmore County, ID 176.......................................... 16 562 37 15 528 179 2 310 47 19 58 21 41 32Kootenai County, ID 455......................................... 40 584 68 33 794 439 8 496 30 19 23 24 34 34Latah County, ID 125............................................ 23 967 77 23 329 561 7 549 48 54 77 56 67 55Minidoka County, ID 203......................................... 5 074 14 2 897 43 398 21 14 46 19 16 26Twin Falls County, ID 272........................................ 23 644 47 15 873 167 2 231 15 14 27 20 33 41

Illinois 110 340.......................................... 23 997 470 23 687 21 602 327 191 442 4 724 731 1 6 3 6 13 11

Adams County, IL 148........................................... 11 084 46 10 406 164 1 779 47 25 44 25 21 21Bureau County, IL 128........................................... 4 123 12 2 322 52 420 47 33 62 33 42 27Champaign County, IL 1 251....................................... 130 454 186 117 047 1 469 24 520 20 12 22 13 17 11Cook County, IL 75 588............................................ 14 637 609 15 109 12 983 349 112 617 2 865 138 2 5 3 6 14 18DeKalb County, IL 250........................................... 39 692 76 37 414 911 9 216 49 68 53 71 66 71

DuPage County, IL 8 544.......................................... 4 311 639 3 081 4 038 833 20 171 606 493 4 25 11 27 11 13Iroquois County, IL 245.......................................... 13 499 5 D a D 36 72 69 D D DJackson County, IL 498.......................................... 40 410 96 33 201 539 12 555 20 42 41 53 50 68Kane County, IL 2 807............................................ 588 803 507 535 337 3 862 116 057 8 26 23 29 20 26Kankakee County, IL 272........................................ 20 445 158 18 937 509 5 381 20 32 40 35 42 38

Lake County, IL 4 528............................................. 1 481 736 1 233 1 377 049 29 297 478 995 7 28 15 30 70 54La Salle County, IL 197.......................................... 115 539 60 111 041 909 12 153 29 71 30 72 48 59McHenry County, IL 1 045......................................... 118 713 161 87 689 969 17 086 16 40 31 53 48 53McLean County, IL 702.......................................... 253 532 128 243 578 2 194 182 269 27 79 44 83 70 95Macon County, IL 694........................................... 63 183 60 58 171 712 9 100 21 15 37 16 37 23

Madison County, IL 795.......................................... 50 258 96 34 283 366 6 478 18 27 28 33 45 37Marion County, IL 200........................................... 11 107 49 9 747 247 2 443 28 29 58 34 39 33Ogle County, IL 161............................................. 4 341 4 D b D 30 37 85 D D DPeoria County, IL 1 025........................................... 235 914 208 225 032 1 528 68 917 5 40 32 42 24 47Randolph County, IL 212......................................... 16 727 90 D c D 41 45 86 D D D

Richland County, IL 168......................................... D 59 D c D 41 D 87 D D DRock Island County, IL 677....................................... 97 011 198 89 308 1 076 24 678 24 28 36 31 29 30St. Clair County, IL 1 639.......................................... 110 188 265 88 302 1 406 27 087 17 12 21 11 12 8Sangamon County, IL 1 140....................................... D 307 92 707 1 457 17 265 25 D 43 33 36 29Stephenson County, IL 174...................................... 98 212 35 96 547 658 13 324 25 64 47 65 42 58

Tazewell County, IL 117......................................... D 10 D b D 30 D 45 D D DVermilion County, IL 330......................................... 129 151 85 107 630 695 20 186 38 48 64 57 47 31Whiteside County, IL 179........................................ 16 774 29 15 559 110 2 894 31 33 51 37 44 52Will County, IL 2 871.............................................. 238 101 505 197 500 2 113 47 015 12 10 17 10 22 30Williamson County, IL 180........................................ 37 224 96 36 384 493 12 111 36 19 56 20 39 59Winnebago County, IL 1 419....................................... 272 487 354 243 751 3 091 56 575 14 45 28 51 50 60

Indiana 22 761.......................................... 4 305 606 4 535 3 856 947 37 264 757 512 2 4 5 5 5 5

Allen County, IN 1 281............................................ 183 947 268 156 648 2 380 50 656 12 11 11 14 11 8Bartholomew County, IN 185..................................... 147 283 47 143 146 510 9 648 22 57 23 59 26 18Clark County, IN 351............................................ 51 172 104 D e D 15 23 22 D D DDelaware County, IN 195........................................ 23 694 39 18 423 172 4 361 15 15 38 17 32 42Elkhart County, IN 351........................................... 87 569 94 80 090 656 15 960 13 15 25 17 24 29

Grant County, IN 236............................................ 29 345 41 17 447 397 3 779 13 23 29 31 36 33Hamilton County, IN 635......................................... 207 272 210 195 854 1 802 35 635 14 23 33 24 51 35Harrison County, IN 142......................................... D 6 D b D 42 D 54 D D DHendricks County, IN 270........................................ 6 172 15 D b D 45 24 58 D D DHoward County, IN 278.......................................... 41 218 48 D c D 43 26 34 D D D

Johnson County, IN 285......................................... 18 725 35 14 507 204 3 494 35 21 29 27 36 32Kosciusko County, IN 308........................................ 3 412 9 2 300 30 1 181 37 14 43 9 32 2Lagrange County, IN 190........................................ 8 613 7 4 156 57 772 45 31 46 49 72 66Lake County, IN 4 336............................................ 696 759 1 099 627 099 8 369 168 882 7 6 11 7 14 14La Porte County, IN 557......................................... 50 297 107 43 449 514 6 760 16 25 20 30 27 31

See footnotes at end of table.

74 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 81: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

IndianamCon.

Madison County, IN 345......................................... 307 520 47 302 213 762 23 199 23 1 22 1 8 2Marion County, IN 6 870........................................... 1 037 453 1 138 914 655 9 425 187 301 5 10 11 12 15 17Monroe County, IN 279.......................................... 200 850 60 185 874 836 18 336 23 28 28 29 25 32Porter County, IN 364........................................... 86 523 45 67 913 203 4 561 23 27 40 31 30 24St. Joseph County, IN 1 236....................................... 196 380 188 176 629 1 672 35 502 15 13 18 14 24 17

Tippecanoe County, IN 458...................................... 45 741 58 D f D 16 28 33 D D DVanderburgh County, IN 845..................................... 107 986 165 94 888 1 378 28 773 16 39 31 42 23 57Vigo County, IN 259............................................. 32 666 92 D e D 15 29 19 D D DWayne County, IN 209........................................... 16 165 48 12 522 235 2 237 28 26 45 31 42 33Wells County, IN 160............................................ D – – – – 48 D – – – –

Iowa 5 299............................................ 897 145 1 460 783 990 9 698 165 933 6 10 11 11 12 14

Black Hawk County, IA 356....................................... 41 588 65 37 801 692 15 890 23 18 16 19 22 36Johnson County, IA 284......................................... 31 236 117 24 872 577 6 718 33 49 78 62 72 61Linn County, IA 474............................................. 59 264 181 53 944 699 12 521 24 21 45 23 14 17Polk County, IA 1 218............................................. 259 310 305 207 990 1 785 37 664 7 13 14 10 8 15Scott County, IA 673............................................ 160 655 270 152 108 2 729 44 375 15 41 28 43 44 47Story County, IA 124............................................ 21 003 24 19 153 249 1 496 23 49 29 53 50 33Woodbury County, IA 205........................................ 12 136 43 9 360 113 2 582 27 15 24 21 33 28

Kansas 11 663.......................................... 2 160 560 2 764 1 956 412 22 099 461 412 3 7 4 8 6 14

Butler County, KS 108........................................... 20 914 22 19 128 131 2 095 27 15 43 15 60 52Cherokee County, KS 145........................................ 37 654 36 35 825 310 6 926 38 14 78 16 25 20Douglas County, KS 347......................................... 56 373 121 49 655 577 8 068 12 8 31 10 26 14Finney County, KS 222.......................................... 21 217 55 16 379 166 1 838 12 27 33 37 36 15Ford County, KS 141............................................ 25 395 53 23 149 448 4 555 20 40 37 43 35 47

Franklin County, KS 141......................................... 18 479 26 16 893 177 2 038 44 48 37 54 46 62Geary County, KS 315........................................... 161 990 80 158 708 1 281 31 438 30 78 30 79 50 72Grant County, KS 104........................................... 14 984 58 13 939 153 4 365 27 32 49 35 19 23Johnson County, KS 2 014......................................... 570 698 585 520 651 4 925 98 005 9 10 16 10 11 13Labette County, KS 229......................................... 9 904 21 8 476 116 1 281 34 41 43 48 65 59

Leavenworth County, KS 230..................................... 33 783 24 D c D 28 65 24 D D DMontgomery County, KS 132..................................... 17 046 57 15 452 224 4 900 20 23 18 24 17 36Reno County, KS 217........................................... 31 296 56 27 788 449 5 290 15 15 33 16 27 20Riley County, KS 131............................................ 9 824 20 7 707 82 1 958 16 37 35 49 86 51Saline County, KS 158........................................... 29 791 43 26 389 601 9 237 43 29 23 33 60 28

Sedgwick County, KS 2 805........................................ 552 010 693 504 173 5 652 106 784 5 12 10 14 10 10Seward County, KS 154......................................... 10 179 27 5 787 113 1 439 12 23 37 30 46 37Shawnee County, KS 1 164........................................ 196 002 268 181 153 1 890 102 709 11 51 27 56 35 69Wyandotte County, KS 1 144....................................... 158 632 176 D g D 6 9 10 D D D

Kentucky 12 664........................................ 2 460 827 2 445 2 203 562 24 572 467 887 3 13 5 14 12 12

Boone County, KY 105.......................................... D 24 D e D 20 D 31 D D DCalloway County, KY 310........................................ 18 860 30 14 292 124 1 729 36 25 19 33 32 41Campbell County, KY 112........................................ 35 733 20 34 214 328 6 327 18 15 29 15 43 15Christian County, KY 253........................................ 32 160 31 27 071 315 8 037 11 14 26 16 14 30Clark County, KY 177............................................ 15 589 23 D c D 33 38 32 D D D

Daviess County, KY 267......................................... 40 496 34 38 539 340 4 738 31 44 46 46 49 47Fayette County, KY 1 035......................................... 107 330 212 84 039 1 434 17 693 4 9 12 12 12 13Franklin County, KY 238......................................... 17 972 30 13 253 169 4 052 36 10 41 11 11 3Grant County, KY 203........................................... D 8 D c D 40 D 49 D D DGraves County, KY 113.......................................... 2 552 – – – – 20 33 – – – –

Hardin County, KY 324.......................................... 77 089 87 71 792 686 15 368 12 28 15 30 19 29Henderson County, KY 100...................................... 19 443 40 18 911 416 8 490 13 46 28 47 72 65Hopkins County, KY 140......................................... 3 551 17 2 062 48 449 48 30 53 49 51 49Jefferson County, KY 4 276........................................ 780 130 946 712 652 10 307 173 434 3 18 13 20 12 12Kenton County, KY 207.......................................... 133 753 83 129 627 513 11 284 11 5 22 5 17 13

McCracken County, KY 372...................................... 49 991 111 47 289 832 12 628 28 47 42 50 35 59Madison County, KY 169......................................... 40 898 16 39 981 226 3 694 37 64 36 65 23 40Mercer County, KY 121.......................................... 8 957 1 D a D 39 52 – D D DNelson County, KY 142.......................................... 8 468 23 6 151 102 700 41 22 45 27 34 31Oldham County, KY 127......................................... 9 121 24 8 067 19 921 43 50 37 58 39 49

Perry County, KY 133........................................... 10 412 31 8 329 166 4 381 42 16 27 22 36 24Pike County, KY 197............................................ 18 022 48 16 107 272 5 601 38 33 53 38 37 39Warren County, KY 218.......................................... 80 686 73 77 258 756 16 013 11 14 19 14 20 33

Louisiana 41 734........................................ 5 104 762 6 791 4 218 833 52 719 998 724 2 5 4 6 8 8

Acadia Parish, LA 338........................................... D 16 D b D 39 D 28 D D DAscension Parish, LA 438........................................ 69 317 132 64 593 730 20 888 20 8 60 8 14 10Avoyelles Parish, LA 246......................................... 25 125 30 23 120 414 4 331 22 76 61 83 85 85Bossier Parish, LA 872.......................................... 89 394 138 74 582 1 089 11 653 19 28 26 28 14 17Caddo Parish, LA 2 335........................................... 233 534 315 191 324 2 326 40 448 11 8 24 11 16 14

Calcasieu Parish, LA 1 229........................................ 115 782 160 89 113 2 069 31 174 11 26 16 28 33 40Claiborne Parish, LA 140......................................... 2 349 – – – – 49 57 – – – –Concordia Parish, LA 150........................................ 26 335 42 22 521 303 6 958 27 49 37 58 78 84East Baton Rouge Parish, LA 5 540................................. 757 898 783 635 486 7 142 144 456 3 7 9 9 15 12East Feliciana Parish, LA 129..................................... 6 335 3 4 894 61 1 804 48 7 – – – –

Evangeline Parish, LA 133....................................... 135 213 76 133 754 849 34 627 18 6 31 6 15 16Franklin Parish, LA 116.......................................... 1 827 1 D a D 34 25 – D D DIberia Parish, LA 619............................................ 72 078 78 59 525 573 17 396 19 6 22 6 8 3Iberville Parish, LA 368.......................................... 16 379 38 8 091 132 4 110 21 25 40 36 44 50Jackson Parish, LA 152.......................................... 10 226 12 D b D 36 85 58 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 75U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 82: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

LouisianamCon.

Jefferson Parish, LA 6 515......................................... 783 915 1 166 642 903 7 400 113 817 3 12 11 14 14 13Jefferson Davis Parish, LA 114................................... 51 486 31 50 339 223 3 409 29 2 47 3 22 11Lafayette Parish, LA 1 839......................................... 335 847 439 302 914 3 444 70 670 5 15 19 17 17 13Lafourche Parish, LA 754........................................ 84 636 93 72 674 1 455 42 678 25 33 29 38 44 48Lincoln Parish, LA 560........................................... 35 159 81 30 769 398 5 050 19 62 71 71 57 66

Livingston Parish, LA 131........................................ 20 916 16 18 296 92 2 426 17 7 55 9 33 15Madison Parish, LA 145.......................................... 10 591 21 7 875 33 787 42 48 59 67 91 59Morehouse Parish, LA 173....................................... 14 722 10 810 18 237 16 72 45 57 56 58Natchitoches Parish, LA 225...................................... 30 288 25 27 670 237 3 262 15 40 36 43 46 42Orleans Parish, LA 8 669.......................................... 1 146 959 1 543 977 350 14 263 264 802 4 11 9 13 21 24

Ouachita Parish, LA 819......................................... 73 697 191 59 840 896 15 676 17 24 30 28 39 35Plaquemines Parish, LA 310...................................... 33 881 34 25 098 141 3 031 25 19 50 27 28 40Rapides Parish, LA 940.......................................... 72 727 134 47 703 637 13 933 15 20 18 31 33 31Sabine Parish, LA 115........................................... 13 624 30 11 473 115 1 265 24 71 77 85 79 69St. Bernard Parish, LA 303....................................... 30 707 35 19 101 343 5 345 17 29 37 45 47 48

St. Charles Parish, LA 305....................................... 38 111 29 30 147 254 7 480 21 10 35 5 8 5St. James Parish, LA 117........................................ 14 750 22 11 413 97 6 482 45 44 65 58 56 71St. John the Baptist Parish, LA 402................................ 34 013 52 29 738 737 10 592 20 42 29 48 76 78St. Landry Parish, LA 499........................................ D 91 D f D 19 D 36 D D DSt. Martin Parish, LA 373........................................ 63 642 49 D c D 20 61 34 D D D

St. Mary Parish, LA 540.......................................... 130 098 55 117 222 477 19 905 15 4 42 1 9 1St. Tammany Parish, LA 1 169..................................... 86 676 200 51 323 833 12 064 13 13 35 18 10 18Tangipahoa Parish, LA 549....................................... 49 454 121 36 403 754 9 748 22 25 38 36 25 37Terrebonne Parish, LA 729....................................... 89 002 137 76 109 629 11 198 9 22 19 24 30 34Union Parish, LA 114............................................ 4 687 26 D b D 29 40 48 D D D

Vermilion Parish, LA 355......................................... 36 520 31 19 529 131 1 711 29 36 48 63 35 38Vernon Parish, LA 407........................................... 38 171 59 29 729 204 8 040 27 35 50 43 41 58Webster Parish, LA 249.......................................... 16 182 47 12 134 130 3 394 36 42 43 52 45 72West Baton Rouge Parish, LA 211................................ 12 850 47 11 070 115 1 181 35 36 37 39 44 37West Feliciana Parish, LA 106.................................... 6 343 10 1 924 73 595 44 33 53 28 43 42

Maine 2 822........................................... 401 278 656 331 753 3 990 69 518 8 4 9 4 7 5

Androscoggin County, ME 322.................................... 59 258 79 54 478 523 10 329 30 13 52 11 10 7Aroostook County, ME 130....................................... 14 764 39 11 892 210 3 186 24 21 27 24 36 32Cumberland County, ME 630..................................... 67 688 137 53 142 730 11 857 19 12 8 4 10 5Hancock County, ME 143........................................ 15 879 18 12 279 171 3 497 13 19 27 24 44 30Kennebec County, ME 313....................................... 31 867 68 16 998 279 3 788 19 20 37 11 19 13

Knox County, ME 121........................................... 13 845 14 10 339 203 3 341 35 7 25 10 16 10Lincoln County, ME 113.......................................... 7 538 18 6 637 63 770 31 46 31 53 21 22Oxford County, ME 132.......................................... 5 861 12 D a D 24 28 43 D D DPenobscot County, ME 265...................................... 65 475 83 52 973 442 9 178 22 16 29 7 22 12Washington County, ME 132..................................... 11 267 20 10 489 58 1 641 15 68 60 73 63 79York County, ME 245............................................ 51 840 109 49 200 862 13 964 13 17 23 17 35 21

Maryland 82 619........................................ 11 575 635 14 042 9 892 587 117 256 2 919 945 1 7 2 8 12 15

Allegany County, MD 186........................................ 17 101 46 D b D 44 53 29 D D DAnne Arundel County, MD 4 839.................................... 525 145 891 439 929 5 822 98 326 10 11 22 12 18 14Baltimore County, MD 7 669....................................... 652 912 1 426 510 964 6 856 120 780 5 6 16 6 12 13Calvert County, MD 600......................................... 47 890 86 27 834 245 4 313 29 47 29 39 34 26Caroline County, MD 155........................................ 5 835 9 D b D 48 63 62 D D D

Carroll County, MD 494.......................................... 33 965 42 24 266 120 11 266 20 12 39 13 17 34Cecil County, MD 245........................................... 31 336 127 D f D 29 42 57 D D DCharles County, MD 1 278......................................... 111 943 242 88 023 1 440 27 836 12 24 38 32 19 25Dorchester County, MD 292...................................... 13 055 102 10 994 502 5 179 28 48 68 56 72 62Frederick County, MD 999....................................... 98 674 142 81 590 795 21 119 21 37 29 44 32 34

Harford County, MD 1 316......................................... 323 555 333 306 439 3 263 52 236 16 44 37 46 50 43Howard County, MD 4 213......................................... 927 743 1 104 803 614 8 903 230 731 6 14 12 16 25 25Kent County, MD 224............................................ 8 985 78 7 235 394 3 426 35 68 91 87 93 95Montgomery County, MD 22 543..................................... 3 170 922 3 819 2 642 386 30 900 864 472 2 6 7 8 8 7Prince George’s County, MD 25 119................................. 3 535 664 3 215 3 102 441 36 142 1 068 143 3 16 7 18 19 33

Queen Anne’s County, MD 238................................... 15 241 98 13 390 468 4 815 41 40 70 46 78 67St. Mary’s County, MD 659....................................... 250 864 157 239 637 2 424 68 650 16 25 22 27 44 27Somerset County, MD 255....................................... 4 189 4 D a D 46 42 85 D D DTalbot County, MD 168.......................................... 18 510 102 17 255 515 7 314 41 37 70 41 72 53Washington County, MD 443..................................... 101 530 301 100 301 1 502 31 416 20 39 34 39 33 48

Wicomico County, MD 864....................................... 55 393 141 26 537 478 6 920 18 28 32 10 8 5Worcester County, MD 589....................................... 34 875 69 19 926 254 2 957 17 22 45 34 22 21Baltimore, MD (IC) 9 965.......................................... 1 589 273 2 319 1 391 583 15 228 278 916 6 8 5 10 8 11

Massachusetts 39 039................................... 6 980 154 7 641 6 133 900 53 243 1 428 377 2 6 4 7 6 10

Barnstable County, MA 1 114...................................... 113 646 175 93 126 1 066 19 235 19 20 23 23 23 24Berkshire County, MA 330....................................... 51 328 129 46 907 409 6 776 33 15 55 16 30 28Bristol County, MA 2 213.......................................... 581 046 575 523 679 4 831 81 802 8 20 16 22 18 20Essex County, MA 3 300.......................................... 468 288 737 391 560 4 121 88 009 8 9 14 10 14 12Franklin County, MA 171......................................... 10 537 39 7 416 155 2 160 20 31 43 43 65 60

Hampden County, MA 2 522....................................... 298 129 411 254 717 2 089 59 139 10 19 26 22 20 24Hampshire County, MA 984...................................... 56 858 92 38 975 597 9 274 12 15 38 19 19 11Middlesex County, MA 10 561....................................... 2 364 550 2 231 2 096 981 15 822 479 423 5 10 6 12 14 11Nantucket County, MA 143....................................... 3 647 – – – – 33 39 – – – –Norfolk County, MA 4 240......................................... 711 731 793 633 245 6 420 161 454 8 25 15 28 23 21

See footnotes at end of table.

76 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 83: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MassachusettsmCon.

Plymouth County, MA 2 298....................................... 396 648 367 353 942 3 908 114 964 8 30 17 33 31 46Suffolk County, MA 8 230.......................................... 1 215 646 1 431 1 073 901 9 456 225 630 3 16 7 18 9 9Worcester County, MA 2 882....................................... 701 172 679 614 461 4 344 179 817 9 22 14 26 28 58

Michigan 51 751........................................ 12 730 730 9 556 11 400 923 98 984 2 454 647 2 7 2 7 7 10

Allegan County, MI 201.......................................... 30 654 49 27 899 348 5 240 20 42 43 46 42 46Bay County, MI 347............................................. 60 715 78 D f D 23 52 42 D D DBerrien County, MI 899.......................................... 125 033 225 117 287 1 313 35 411 18 15 24 17 25 25Calhoun County, MI 588......................................... 237 611 168 232 659 1 593 55 244 21 42 28 43 43 49Cass County, MI 268............................................ 8 466 72 5 843 92 2 294 38 41 65 45 64 61

Charlevoix County, MI 110....................................... 4 281 10 D a D 39 55 93 D D DChippewa County, MI 120........................................ 13 309 24 12 094 178 3 644 23 12 55 14 47 19Clinton County, MI 106.......................................... 108 215 49 D f D 34 58 47 D D DEaton County, MI 348........................................... 33 589 26 D b D 19 62 78 D D DGenesee County, MI 2 522........................................ 486 168 410 447 331 3 266 58 779 4 23 16 25 15 14

Grand Traverse County, MI 227................................... 33 826 41 18 453 340 5 928 29 33 38 37 32 43Ingham County, MI 1 927.......................................... 454 164 389 406 106 5 300 118 894 15 22 17 24 24 29Ionia County, MI 101............................................ 8 427 5 D b D 29 56 88 D D DIsabella County, MI 181.......................................... 7 027 18 3 494 62 835 38 27 66 47 66 47Jackson County, MI 434......................................... 72 641 102 65 900 505 38 432 24 43 39 47 41 65

Kalamazoo County, MI 668....................................... 45 043 83 24 277 390 7 636 14 10 25 21 22 18Kent County, MI 2 636............................................ 320 458 533 249 686 2 450 51 303 11 9 15 11 10 17Lapeer County, MI 124.......................................... 39 646 14 37 236 258 6 590 33 46 35 50 41 45Lenawee County, MI 447........................................ 142 726 176 137 442 1 055 29 981 20 55 28 56 31 35Livingston County, MI 286........................................ 182 859 82 174 103 943 31 432 26 22 34 23 19 18

Macomb County, MI 2 485......................................... 816 748 574 730 519 9 790 198 208 10 10 19 10 37 21Marquette County, MI 213........................................ 28 290 95 20 913 245 3 851 42 39 63 40 67 39Midland County, MI 183.......................................... 7 698 4 D a D 42 63 – D D DMonroe County, MI 437.......................................... 194 861 70 175 567 680 23 848 19 23 45 26 18 28Muskegon County, MI 367....................................... 57 575 94 51 918 927 15 674 20 25 35 27 34 34

Newaygo County, MI 113........................................ 3 656 – – – – 32 55 – – – –Oakland County, MI 10 086......................................... 3 899 950 2 022 3 578 499 20 642 620 848 6 17 10 18 13 17Oceana County, MI 175.......................................... 10 370 31 4 302 80 806 40 44 41 41 45 38Ottawa County, MI 643.......................................... 38 374 92 23 425 235 4 483 23 22 70 28 52 22Saginaw County, MI 1 206......................................... 215 573 212 192 951 1 206 44 044 12 34 23 38 18 28

St. Clair County, MI 360......................................... 64 372 62 55 913 434 13 834 14 13 37 14 19 15St. Joseph County, MI 114....................................... 9 763 37 8 951 84 4 034 30 58 69 64 94 94Sanilac County, MI 149.......................................... 11 520 19 7 964 95 3 677 25 45 69 60 52 58Shiawassee County, MI 172...................................... 176 895 45 171 601 638 20 455 35 38 57 39 26 35Tuscola County, MI 118.......................................... 8 621 10 D a D 47 56 55 D D D

Van Buren County, MI 267....................................... 10 192 14 6 921 102 1 793 36 31 34 47 54 71Washtenaw County, MI 2 671...................................... 332 972 270 266 249 2 778 63 368 7 14 23 15 19 21Wayne County, MI 17 574.......................................... 4 070 501 2 925 3 632 096 36 523 851 255 3 13 5 14 17 22

Minnesota 15 258....................................... 3 105 911 2 920 2 641 643 26 315 470 328 4 4 7 3 6 4

Anoka County, MN 554.......................................... 90 330 96 70 022 668 10 386 14 23 14 28 24 21Beltrami County, MN 111........................................ 8 382 4 D a D 21 20 57 D D DCarver County, MN 280.......................................... 15 737 24 12 473 198 3 111 36 28 45 31 57 28Crow Wing County, MN 211...................................... 20 723 12 D b D 41 65 69 D D DDakota County, MN 1 078......................................... 185 581 186 149 575 1 537 31 563 13 5 15 4 22 15

Hennepin County, MN 5 920....................................... 1 349 932 1 338 1 146 689 10 259 199 965 4 9 15 8 19 7Itasca County, MN 193.......................................... 5 744 13 4 628 66 876 44 40 41 47 61 53Olmsted County, MN 354........................................ 60 336 51 46 383 392 4 691 12 38 31 49 29 31Ramsey County, MN 2 732........................................ 760 358 561 686 721 8 655 146 057 5 8 8 9 16 10Rice County, MN 100............................................ 3 758 8 3 307 139 632 32 33 38 39 40 34

St. Louis County, MN 358........................................ D 68 D e D 20 D 23 D D DScott County, MN 237........................................... 116 296 59 106 811 421 7 487 19 58 31 63 26 33Sherburne County, MN 135...................................... 9 644 3 D a D 44 55 80 D D DWashington County, MN 563..................................... 151 043 104 139 189 793 16 114 14 33 15 35 24 29Winona County, MN 190......................................... 19 826 23 18 673 157 2 268 46 58 37 62 29 51Wright County, MN 149.......................................... 10 854 20 10 184 174 2 712 43 36 33 38 44 49

Mississippi 21 997...................................... 1 993 954 3 453 1 551 727 19 971 277 192 3 2 6 3 4 4

Adams County, MS 352.......................................... 12 700 25 7 610 165 1 518 23 17 21 23 24 23Attala County, MS 206........................................... 22 973 85 21 082 519 4 554 31 17 61 17 50 19Bolivar County, MS 647.......................................... 24 458 134 19 566 364 3 547 18 15 28 17 26 29Calhoun County, MS 149........................................ 1 240 3 D a D 41 45 83 D D DChickasaw County, MS 186...................................... 12 816 23 7 196 100 1 224 36 25 76 47 58 58

Clarke County, MS 170.......................................... 3 933 11 1 688 19 193 32 22 38 36 41 41Coahoma County, MS 315....................................... 17 876 110 10 997 283 2 823 22 18 46 23 20 16Copiah County, MS 114.......................................... 27 594 40 26 225 321 3 558 19 26 27 27 34 31DeSoto County, MS 719......................................... 70 321 132 45 929 689 7 223 24 22 44 28 35 24Forrest County, MS 363......................................... 22 891 58 D e D 12 16 32 D D D

George County, MS 117......................................... 10 853 13 D b D 33 55 60 D D DGrenada County, MS 240........................................ 16 178 33 14 303 357 2 943 36 36 43 41 48 38Hancock County, MS 112........................................ 30 367 32 28 380 384 5 768 16 6 60 7 36 17Harrison County, MS 1 623........................................ 155 350 151 105 692 1 248 20 080 11 5 9 6 6 7Hinds County, MS 4 043........................................... 345 719 612 268 812 4 625 66 102 8 10 11 12 10 15

Holmes County, MS 202......................................... 9 690 22 4 044 75 782 29 25 35 40 36 36Humphreys County, MS 107...................................... 5 750 9 2 663 29 409 26 24 43 50 50 50Jackson County, MS 978........................................ 75 649 153 44 034 608 8 910 18 14 45 15 16 10Jefferson County, MS 113........................................ 3 537 14 2 761 39 220 49 33 52 42 56 54Jefferson Davis County, MS 138.................................. 14 846 29 13 357 147 1 263 41 51 40 57 51 50

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 77U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 84: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MississippimCon.

Jones County, MS 253.......................................... 54 641 43 48 068 272 4 290 31 20 32 24 25 16Lafayette County, MS 209........................................ 13 123 23 9 885 274 2 159 29 17 38 18 42 23Lauderdale County, MS 814...................................... 39 746 83 30 133 675 8 651 18 30 17 39 26 42Leake County, MS 144.......................................... 3 541 16 D b D 28 36 97 D D DLee County, MS 364............................................ 55 402 65 49 585 420 6 127 20 9 25 7 20 17

Leflore County, MS 356.......................................... 46 605 132 41 489 722 7 287 26 40 37 44 33 41Lincoln County, MS 246.......................................... 26 702 56 24 293 205 2 291 24 71 31 78 52 56Lowndes County, MS 565........................................ 53 226 105 43 474 526 7 755 12 36 19 45 24 32Madison County, MS 784........................................ 53 694 156 37 881 652 6 639 17 13 35 17 22 21Marshall County, MS 420........................................ 20 824 39 12 733 220 4 438 27 22 25 33 38 53

Montgomery County, MS 119..................................... 4 232 12 3 164 66 918 44 22 40 16 34 41Oktibbeha County, MS 297....................................... 11 192 51 8 376 248 2 191 16 22 33 31 37 37Pearl River County, MS 114...................................... 4 916 16 4 152 83 1 333 23 29 41 32 45 34Pike County, MS 405............................................ 23 443 87 13 376 152 2 926 19 35 55 62 33 68Pontotoc County, MS 126........................................ 12 363 7 8 190 77 1 307 44 31 66 44 25 18

Quitman County, MS 155........................................ 6 341 59 4 037 122 768 44 39 88 63 83 69Rankin County, MS 704.......................................... 130 877 91 114 652 788 18 869 20 6 21 4 11 7Scott County, MS 152........................................... 6 015 27 3 778 56 570 35 25 34 37 56 46Simpson County, MS 159........................................ 2 541 1 D a D 34 28 – D D DSunflower County, MS 148....................................... 8 421 21 5 326 33 333 38 16 25 21 13 12

Tallahatchie County, MS 145..................................... 12 492 6 6 775 16 1 443 49 30 38 6 14 5Tate County, MS 133............................................ 8 767 17 3 820 65 856 39 41 52 63 61 55Warren County, MS 574......................................... 31 556 119 21 999 436 6 527 18 21 32 23 18 14Washington County, MS 776..................................... 131 736 209 118 173 1 145 12 565 15 8 31 8 21 17Wayne County, MS 102.......................................... 8 796 15 6 791 158 1 512 17 34 34 39 61 55

Wilkinson County, MS 113....................................... 3 767 1 D a D 49 52 – D D DYalobusha County, MS 156...................................... 3 496 4 2 409 73 317 46 10 – – – –Yazoo County, MS 183.......................................... 14 379 21 4 525 43 547 38 52 33 50 33 46

Missouri 26 558......................................... 3 775 340 5 923 3 196 494 38 312 759 044 2 5 7 6 4 5

Audrain County, MO 223......................................... 18 083 42 13 775 133 8 106 28 43 52 57 58 67Boone County, MO 602.......................................... 38 200 85 29 870 432 6 818 22 52 27 60 51 58Buchanan County, MO 131....................................... D 45 D e D 15 D 36 D D DCallaway County, MO 138........................................ 1 769 1 D a D 43 39 – D D DCape Girardeau County, MO 228................................. 26 732 51 22 229 234 7 787 29 46 38 56 45 71

Cass County, MO 384........................................... 45 124 124 35 936 739 9 258 26 30 51 36 38 23Clay County, MO 569............................................ 116 381 135 94 900 1 320 26 582 18 22 17 26 18 20Cole County, MO 226........................................... 27 065 46 20 877 354 5 706 18 30 35 41 56 47Dunklin County, MO 102......................................... 16 345 25 D c D 44 28 42 D D DFranklin County, MO 156........................................ 31 031 102 28 154 240 6 011 37 53 63 57 56 51

Greene County, MO 748......................................... 149 736 163 129 736 1 703 23 826 13 5 15 6 12 5Howell County, MO 104.......................................... 12 911 23 8 910 66 753 20 30 50 25 45 36Jackson County, MO 5 211........................................ 836 076 1 345 742 739 7 401 179 943 11 16 23 18 9 12Jasper County, MO 442.......................................... 34 538 91 26 836 193 4 167 29 11 67 9 14 32Jefferson County, MO 305....................................... 50 648 87 35 844 396 6 087 19 18 36 22 35 31

Johnson County, MO 157........................................ 7 976 25 6 543 209 1 182 37 22 26 30 27 31Pemiscot County, MO 434....................................... 18 066 22 12 928 85 850 21 48 46 71 52 45Phelps County, MO 190......................................... 16 874 37 15 096 107 5 180 41 53 58 61 62 80Platte County, MO 325.......................................... 41 757 73 27 442 237 4 082 23 26 43 38 29 38Pulaski County, MO 156......................................... 25 421 45 21 079 842 10 623 15 14 21 16 44 22

St. Charles County, MO 662...................................... 132 548 155 118 930 1 707 31 871 21 12 12 12 26 13St. Louis County, MO 7 849........................................ 1 293 379 1 725 1 099 769 11 690 261 269 4 8 7 9 12 14Taney County, MO 213.......................................... 39 745 75 35 184 856 6 839 35 74 83 84 78 79St. Louis, MO (IC) 4 068........................................... 386 303 825 330 759 4 850 93 650 5 8 7 9 13 13

Montana 3 356......................................... 355 777 805 291 255 3 503 49 603 4 10 12 13 11 9

Big Horn County, MT 120........................................ 4 397 12 D b D 18 54 69 D D DCascade County, MT 157........................................ 17 102 33 14 458 308 2 950 15 26 17 28 22 23Flathead County, MT 247........................................ 33 461 20 24 689 121 1 886 34 13 35 3 26 11Gallatin County, MT 196......................................... 24 816 72 21 885 237 2 529 21 55 48 63 37 39Glacier County, MT 239.......................................... 15 090 61 12 032 149 1 792 18 45 33 53 49 34

Lake County, MT 382............................................ 27 764 121 23 595 460 4 203 26 40 38 40 59 39Missoula County, MT 204........................................ 27 170 49 24 410 413 7 519 9 12 11 13 13 9Roosevelt County, MT 127....................................... 4 644 26 1 920 64 488 18 36 41 38 37 31Sanders County, MT 107........................................ 2 180 5 D a D 48 50 87 D D DYellowstone County, MT 387..................................... 99 449 169 96 290 579 11 108 19 36 45 36 19 13

Nebraska 4 632........................................ 592 132 1 065 515 895 8 558 140 314 5 6 6 7 6 9

Dawson County, NE 121......................................... 4 875 36 3 799 21 351 44 49 73 56 81 49Douglas County, NE 2 133......................................... 285 883 521 256 965 4 528 69 311 7 4 12 4 8 5Lancaster County, NE 593....................................... 90 150 145 78 446 962 16 759 10 18 21 20 19 12Sarpy County, NE 426........................................... 33 800 59 D f D 8 14 24 D D DScotts Bluff County, NE 136...................................... 9 458 44 7 151 202 2 498 11 19 28 24 27 30

Nevada 15 187.......................................... 3 523 319 3 479 3 108 507 34 954 770 731 3 13 3 15 21 23

Churchill County, NV 116........................................ 20 656 28 14 029 94 1 340 18 37 53 47 41 36Clark County, NV 11 044........................................... 2 695 096 2 290 2 434 306 28 642 644 925 4 17 4 19 26 28Douglas County, NV 359......................................... 42 775 110 33 841 293 11 958 25 39 34 46 36 62Elko County, NV 224............................................ 42 247 45 37 104 306 4 434 15 35 27 41 25 28Humboldt County, NV 207........................................ 32 363 38 23 517 227 3 119 42 27 28 36 34 38

See footnotes at end of table.

78 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 85: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

NevadamCon.

Lyon County, NV 114............................................ 11 420 14 4 353 62 1 097 19 48 52 9 39 11Washoe County, NV 2 434......................................... 500 833 718 410 734 3 859 82 017 6 8 11 10 16 17Carson City, NV (IC) 446......................................... 143 327 131 118 581 871 17 001 22 19 26 17 17 11

New Hampshire 3 228.................................. 891 838 912 803 759 7 892 185 622 5 24 5 28 18 31

Belknap County, NH 207......................................... 20 245 30 12 820 131 2 253 43 27 30 22 20 28Cheshire County, NH 128........................................ 9 424 15 6 514 193 1 830 32 31 39 43 68 64Grafton County, NH 214......................................... 30 253 53 23 085 379 4 940 14 21 19 30 61 41Hillsborough County, NH 1 223..................................... 472 935 374 439 196 3 729 112 857 9 46 18 50 35 50Merrimack County, NH 231....................................... 50 486 83 41 190 490 11 638 20 22 14 19 16 20Rockingham County, NH 926..................................... 263 915 331 243 130 2 566 41 728 14 19 16 20 27 15Strafford County, NH 212........................................ 22 959 57 19 583 253 5 218 20 37 36 44 36 57

New Jersey 102 295...................................... 24 138 905 25 625 21 458 192 125 819 3 398 780 1 4 3 4 5 7

Atlantic County, NJ 2 543.......................................... 503 860 743 420 021 4 381 124 615 16 31 34 35 37 42Bergen County, NJ 15 849.......................................... 4 248 660 3 406 3 755 433 18 540 565 084 5 7 8 9 14 13Burlington County, NJ 3 208....................................... 715 104 649 649 106 4 027 120 772 8 14 26 15 30 34Camden County, NJ 4 079......................................... 721 270 1 009 568 906 6 045 119 786 10 14 15 17 30 26Cape May County, NJ 260....................................... 37 372 89 29 467 673 13 251 20 27 30 34 58 48

Cumberland County, NJ 879...................................... 233 468 292 222 925 2 241 35 895 13 50 23 52 56 60Essex County, NJ 12 652........................................... 2 087 242 2 635 1 771 827 12 403 260 966 5 7 6 6 11 9Gloucester County, NJ 1 517....................................... 299 741 260 252 445 977 19 623 11 16 30 20 26 17Hudson County, NJ 14 852.......................................... 3 659 399 4 300 3 314 509 16 644 369 953 5 11 10 12 14 15Hunterdon County, NJ 451....................................... 114 219 97 88 678 484 13 417 27 16 33 12 14 20

Mercer County, NJ 4 188.......................................... 749 231 1 253 633 221 4 846 156 097 8 18 12 25 27 34Middlesex County, NJ 10 882....................................... 3 085 258 3 286 2 807 198 13 492 488 840 5 11 10 12 11 9Monmouth County, NJ 4 994....................................... 1 027 186 1 401 895 443 8 873 251 061 9 8 12 8 10 8Morris County, NJ 5 030........................................... 1 384 318 1 576 1 276 365 6 501 164 131 9 22 13 23 17 20Ocean County, NJ 2 226.......................................... 486 108 409 430 906 2 966 105 112 13 35 27 39 47 35

Passaic County, NJ 5 469......................................... 737 452 1 236 588 864 5 408 134 555 8 27 13 33 27 26Salem County, NJ 404........................................... 36 459 151 33 214 237 4 692 27 79 59 87 87 79Somerset County, NJ 2 918........................................ 2 411 287 838 2 321 966 6 697 221 007 9 7 19 7 34 27Sussex County, NJ 491.......................................... 39 155 80 29 320 444 7 081 34 34 37 45 54 51Union County, NJ 9 028........................................... 1 469 812 1 902 1 295 330 9 096 209 084 6 8 10 9 8 12Warren County, NJ 479.......................................... 92 302 118 73 048 844 13 760 16 68 46 80 74 57

New Mexico 37 497..................................... 4 892 577 8 314 4 218 413 50 074 877 378 2 6 4 6 4 3

Bernalillo County, NM 11 381........................................ 2 158 153 2 916 1 896 798 21 778 449 142 3 5 4 5 5 4Chaves County, NM 570......................................... 60 637 146 54 889 644 8 406 18 10 21 10 20 13Cibola County, NM 439.......................................... 38 571 97 34 413 395 5 300 12 23 17 27 18 19Colfax County, NM 462.......................................... 38 644 61 34 840 358 6 364 22 53 26 55 34 36Curry County, NM 506........................................... 21 562 77 12 796 236 4 253 23 22 40 17 24 32

Dona Ana County, NM 4 756....................................... 440 860 1 029 350 423 5 475 74 846 11 13 12 16 24 13Eddy County, NM 750........................................... 64 780 264 57 412 1 164 15 527 16 17 33 20 30 35Grant County, NM 413........................................... 60 794 196 59 172 925 12 861 24 29 38 31 28 31Guadalupe County, NM 133...................................... 32 069 43 24 950 254 3 578 17 31 36 39 18 29Lea County, NM 855............................................ 80 752 391 72 657 797 23 189 27 41 59 46 15 59

Lincoln County, NM 339......................................... 29 898 50 15 100 197 3 219 21 30 33 21 21 24Los Alamos County, NM 207..................................... 20 351 45 19 115 484 6 339 29 64 69 69 87 64Luna County, NM 453........................................... 30 659 79 24 073 225 2 597 20 23 45 27 29 32McKinley County, NM 3 090........................................ 98 763 156 71 918 1 068 14 525 6 6 18 6 11 10Mora County, NM 212........................................... 36 275 65 32 461 699 7 766 20 55 52 62 80 70

Otero County, NM 651........................................... 89 462 132 81 021 787 10 070 22 8 28 9 24 14Rio Arriba County, NM 1 431....................................... 203 000 305 177 055 1 665 23 854 10 46 24 54 33 32Roosevelt County, NM 151....................................... 11 797 28 5 469 99 1 319 35 44 42 33 33 35Sandoval County, NM 1 137....................................... 91 700 198 76 387 1 109 12 454 9 13 23 16 29 23San Juan County, NM 1 525....................................... 161 867 274 145 490 3 469 40 099 9 19 28 22 52 36

San Miguel County, NM 860...................................... 98 354 219 80 875 862 13 280 19 18 23 20 26 40Santa Fe County, NM 3 913........................................ 454 368 982 394 258 4 059 76 059 7 13 16 15 11 12Sierra County, NM 126.......................................... 9 850 51 7 463 95 1 471 44 40 44 48 46 42Socorro County, NM 304......................................... 22 023 51 18 050 200 2 796 22 8 26 8 9 6Taos County, NM 1 147........................................... 71 507 144 50 115 367 8 483 7 13 26 22 16 21Torrance County, NM 215........................................ 36 085 40 34 756 406 4 718 29 56 41 58 56 49Valencia County, NM 1 282........................................ 206 340 235 173 993 1 701 30 796 7 12 19 16 29 38

New York 296 523........................................ 47 214 892 54 496 40 542 517 285 892 6 880 479 1 4 2 5 6 6

Albany County, NY 1 501.......................................... 225 781 633 200 299 2 572 55 744 32 25 45 29 37 48Bronx County, NY 25 982........................................... 2 057 063 3 641 1 594 378 15 508 270 778 7 18 10 24 14 20Broome County, NY 664......................................... D 155 91 230 997 10 051 30 D 75 42 53 28Cattaraugus County, NY 166..................................... 16 792 12 13 663 194 4 336 31 32 50 40 28 30Chautauqua County, NY 123..................................... 9 562 5 5 970 31 1 642 43 38 49 64 41 66

Chemung County, NY 290....................................... 9 619 24 6 950 138 1 861 46 36 43 40 44 56Clinton County, NY 174.......................................... 23 311 22 9 438 191 2 792 37 47 46 15 7 5Columbia County, NY 159........................................ 4 164 25 1 020 15 290 33 59 66 61 83 60Cortland County, NY 257......................................... 28 649 62 D c D 39 88 87 D D DDutchess County, NY 1 888........................................ 282 459 397 233 588 3 486 66 872 24 27 33 30 55 29

Erie County, NY 3 810............................................. 869 958 889 789 576 20 463 234 941 8 22 26 22 76 50Franklin County, NY 140......................................... D 17 1 653 41 290 40 D 59 33 63 21Herkimer County, NY 129........................................ 6 095 3 999 12 180 40 51 – – – –Jefferson County, NY 414........................................ 9 232 18 3 422 24 390 33 13 56 9 3 5Kings County, NY 54 704........................................... 3 962 625 6 811 2 856 226 26 083 481 886 4 9 10 11 27 19

Monroe County, NY 4 679......................................... 808 708 1 016 693 279 10 194 190 935 13 27 25 32 50 34Montgomery County, NY 172..................................... 28 421 10 D b D 39 75 51 D D DNassau County, NY 21 462......................................... 4 236 031 4 256 3 654 900 19 822 494 919 6 10 10 12 17 13New York County, NY 56 787....................................... 21 426 735 18 648 20 127 444 94 798 2 880 214 3 9 5 9 5 4Niagara County, NY 599......................................... 84 368 246 79 958 615 11 169 27 46 48 48 41 41

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 79U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 86: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

New YorkmCon.

Oneida County, NY 719.......................................... 35 384 27 17 738 284 6 872 39 25 31 4 3 1Onondaga County, NY 1 516....................................... 149 131 215 113 472 1 268 34 990 24 19 44 24 24 47Orange County, NY 2 314......................................... 195 486 523 D g D 20 21 48 D D DOswego County, NY 338......................................... 14 376 142 11 932 155 2 101 35 48 61 58 43 39Otsego County, NY 198.......................................... 10 623 48 8 553 190 2 814 47 15 81 12 16 4

Putnam County, NY 480......................................... 108 260 174 99 432 530 14 918 30 46 65 49 46 39Queens County, NY 74 300......................................... 7 012 603 8 416 5 422 053 47 945 1 171 440 4 7 7 9 14 15Rensselaer County, NY 393...................................... 73 201 60 D c D 29 65 92 D D DRichmond County, NY 5 469....................................... 466 213 743 304 506 5 258 79 257 15 19 28 28 40 19Rockland County, NY 2 833........................................ 202 639 263 139 885 758 32 369 17 23 36 30 28 49

Saratoga County, NY 723........................................ 47 451 65 31 997 460 13 412 21 45 41 64 62 80Schenectady County, NY 637..................................... 118 877 153 116 217 830 16 651 38 37 46 38 23 23Seneca County, NY 157......................................... 20 394 92 19 387 201 4 305 33 72 49 75 83 75Suffolk County, NY 11 772.......................................... 2 043 445 2 788 1 601 377 10 131 286 192 6 13 18 13 18 17Sullivan County, NY 495......................................... 23 658 53 16 927 173 1 701 36 42 48 45 50 51

Tompkins County, NY 312....................................... 98 838 46 D e D 29 37 72 D D DUlster County, NY 1 641........................................... 76 603 342 61 702 386 11 680 22 26 67 33 25 47Warren County, NY 165......................................... 7 407 34 D b D 27 24 44 D D DWestchester County, NY 16 478..................................... 2 088 022 3 327 1 784 426 17 719 393 046 8 16 15 18 28 22

North Carolina 61 551................................... 6 711 336 11 282 5 568 383 73 696 1 192 375 1 4 4 4 5 4

Alamance County, NC 684....................................... 128 373 191 117 796 1 766 24 943 14 19 18 21 16 21Alleghany County, NC 130....................................... 3 579 48 D a D 43 52 74 D D DAnson County, NC 205.......................................... 4 482 10 2 708 52 349 29 41 79 69 76 80Beaufort County, NC 265........................................ 11 387 25 9 084 93 945 23 14 59 18 46 18Bertie County, NC 140........................................... 12 328 47 10 433 68 1 091 24 19 55 22 31 28

Bladen County, NC 236.......................................... 15 086 36 9 374 104 1 785 23 32 39 41 38 37Brunswick County, NC 296....................................... 10 718 39 5 304 136 1 560 19 22 48 36 31 28Buncombe County, NC 952...................................... 66 825 180 51 961 1 041 12 020 10 18 28 20 24 23Burke County, NC 292........................................... 26 966 55 23 204 199 3 967 26 31 37 36 35 30Cabarrus County, NC 493........................................ 58 910 70 48 561 608 7 203 18 40 41 49 49 46

Carteret County, NC 221......................................... 13 593 56 10 739 96 2 043 18 26 24 30 24 25Catawba County, NC 493........................................ 32 159 104 25 981 787 8 156 14 16 17 19 39 35Chatham County, NC 236........................................ 5 146 25 2 133 70 412 20 18 55 40 43 41Chowan County, NC 222......................................... 11 937 15 2 034 188 871 40 66 76 67 90 82Cleveland County, NC 396....................................... 105 522 110 98 279 1 483 27 943 23 71 34 77 71 73

Columbus County, NC 393....................................... 38 992 73 27 423 206 5 164 23 15 46 12 25 21Craven County, NC 690.......................................... 91 640 128 84 975 775 12 646 19 8 15 8 13 6Cumberland County, NC 3 991..................................... 221 686 780 168 655 4 080 61 835 7 13 13 15 15 16Davidson County, NC 468........................................ 122 042 36 115 787 654 16 216 27 3 35 3 8 11Davie County, NC 120........................................... 2 643 4 D a D 46 63 85 D D D

Duplin County, NC 466.......................................... 16 958 30 6 421 184 1 907 25 35 48 44 56 58Durham County, NC 3 491......................................... 363 806 555 312 492 5 799 88 477 7 15 15 17 21 16Edgecombe County, NC 541..................................... 170 807 87 163 998 1 872 33 954 14 56 26 58 64 62Forsyth County, NC 2 411......................................... 196 832 224 144 077 1 279 31 438 10 8 18 8 17 18Franklin County, NC 400......................................... 12 310 28 7 176 127 2 427 23 16 33 19 39 17

Gaston County, NC 787......................................... 98 290 177 80 795 1 416 31 285 16 20 23 26 29 27Granville County, NC 421........................................ 15 473 71 11 137 161 2 366 19 27 31 39 33 32Greene County, NC 133......................................... 1 590 3 D a D 40 27 83 D D DGuilford County, NC 4 184......................................... 696 118 883 616 220 5 525 116 151 8 11 12 12 10 13Halifax County, NC 546.......................................... 55 193 85 42 619 610 14 944 19 22 24 25 29 28

Harnett County, NC 421......................................... 82 544 164 78 527 721 12 850 27 65 60 68 68 60Haywood County, NC 110........................................ 23 310 42 21 951 103 3 870 28 29 54 29 57 40Henderson County, NC 334...................................... 67 049 29 61 397 289 7 260 20 11 28 12 30 17Hertford County, NC 478......................................... 19 936 141 15 487 281 3 114 25 16 37 20 25 25Hoke County, NC 167........................................... 52 730 42 49 897 353 7 734 22 62 42 65 52 71

Iredell County, NC 561........................................... 53 995 90 45 367 368 9 104 18 12 17 12 13 8Johnston County, NC 542........................................ 57 896 141 53 064 737 8 084 18 26 28 28 35 22Lee County, NC 378............................................. 22 675 52 11 626 369 3 307 26 30 35 55 69 56Lenoir County, NC 519.......................................... 52 202 202 45 127 703 11 189 15 24 28 28 26 45McDowell County, NC 158....................................... 11 982 25 8 967 107 792 33 34 50 22 37 34

Macon County, NC 105.......................................... 7 991 23 4 616 168 2 505 18 33 37 49 54 76Martin County, NC 370.......................................... 11 467 46 5 942 102 1 019 27 28 46 44 37 32Mecklenburg County, NC 7 837..................................... 1 292 923 1 830 1 128 787 10 714 189 190 4 9 11 11 11 10Moore County, NC 536.......................................... 54 195 33 43 339 225 4 790 28 54 26 67 36 48Nash County, NC 605........................................... 57 827 149 51 188 651 14 937 12 16 21 19 17 41

New Hanover County, NC 1 379.................................... 88 932 231 50 426 1 074 12 878 13 15 21 16 22 16Northampton County, NC 171.................................... 20 505 60 16 828 301 3 892 14 37 39 47 48 57Onslow County, NC 1 162......................................... 45 928 278 31 415 679 9 723 16 17 28 22 28 35Orange County, NC 961......................................... 81 143 139 52 556 1 167 17 046 18 16 16 21 30 23Pamlico County, NC 105......................................... 3 196 3 D a D 27 58 80 D D D

Pasquotank County, NC 558..................................... 28 290 128 15 030 315 3 441 21 50 52 59 41 58Pender County, NC 276.......................................... 26 730 56 18 687 187 2 721 14 14 42 18 33 34Person County, NC 279.......................................... 40 151 39 36 995 373 9 063 26 72 42 79 68 87Pitt County, NC 1 613............................................. 97 593 262 76 853 1 213 17 014 13 13 33 16 30 21Polk County, NC 184............................................ 4 722 – – – – 41 72 – – – –

Randolph County, NC 334....................................... 37 102 58 25 072 328 9 523 15 34 40 52 29 65Richmond County, NC 275....................................... 57 003 70 46 508 317 5 281 11 45 25 55 30 42Robeson County, NC 2 516........................................ 206 883 419 148 885 2 043 28 685 6 10 16 14 15 10Rockingham County, NC 602..................................... 27 793 113 22 362 368 4 516 18 20 36 23 26 24Rowan County, NC 732.......................................... 29 751 100 17 511 347 4 143 18 23 29 21 30 17

See footnotes at end of table.

80 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 87: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

North CarolinamCon.

Rutherford County, NC 309...................................... 22 551 56 14 205 237 1 677 20 41 45 56 42 45Sampson County, NC 631........................................ 45 738 75 27 552 774 12 788 26 31 28 54 74 83Scotland County, NC 383........................................ 36 642 116 31 315 791 10 790 27 37 57 42 40 35Stanly County, NC 314.......................................... 14 394 24 6 679 66 679 28 40 36 67 46 60Surry County, NC 237........................................... 10 676 33 5 918 128 595 18 49 68 83 92 75

Swain County, NC 228........................................... 34 456 79 32 044 658 9 584 7 16 22 18 30 24Union County, NC 730........................................... 160 570 156 152 089 1 636 25 185 17 15 24 15 37 20Vance County, NC 437.......................................... 40 980 43 35 255 437 6 375 17 15 18 17 28 23Wake County, NC 6 561........................................... 786 285 1 172 652 626 12 496 157 810 4 8 6 10 31 14Warren County, NC 233......................................... 11 104 38 6 942 167 2 203 26 21 46 14 14 11

Wayne County, NC 729.......................................... 35 170 113 23 662 518 7 919 13 20 24 25 25 32Wilkes County, NC 258.......................................... 22 601 19 19 021 182 3 638 32 46 60 56 55 49Wilson County, NC 555.......................................... 79 311 91 70 430 364 5 278 18 60 28 67 17 35

North Dakota 1 530.................................... 248 686 331 210 708 2 743 36 474 8 7 12 10 15 11

Cass County, ND 332........................................... 73 168 49 66 903 494 8 365 40 7 27 8 21 15Grand Forks County, ND 175..................................... 13 200 18 D c D 12 16 27 D D DRolette County, ND 184.......................................... 64 410 46 59 244 369 4 658 19 28 27 29 46 45

Ohio 49 430............................................ 11 115 306 10 111 9 947 903 92 710 2 265 827 1 6 3 7 6 6

Allen County, OH 429........................................... D 122 D f D 16 D 63 D D DAshtabula County, OH 206....................................... 57 200 54 D f D 18 27 36 D D DAthens County, OH 174.......................................... D 54 D g D 20 D 50 D D DBelmont County, OH 174........................................ D 12 D b D 42 D 34 D D DButler County, OH 767........................................... 187 188 124 165 388 927 21 241 14 22 16 26 18 19

Champaign County, OH 144...................................... 5 132 9 3 309 25 274 45 50 44 63 62 60Clark County, OH 526........................................... 273 823 80 266 761 1 251 38 142 29 3 37 3 7 2Clermont County, OH 235........................................ 114 315 51 109 000 412 13 396 22 22 62 23 40 40Clinton County, OH 182.......................................... 3 912 20 2 858 47 587 39 40 51 60 43 52Columbiana County, OH 277..................................... 110 479 82 D f D 25 60 61 D D D

Cuyahoga County, OH 11 394....................................... 1 836 470 2 093 1 603 190 14 884 320 241 4 8 8 9 15 13Delaware County, OH 368....................................... 92 963 56 74 853 1 348 21 622 22 29 33 35 36 44Erie County, OH 267............................................ 25 841 44 21 596 178 4 373 33 25 70 29 30 30Fairfield County, OH 249......................................... 80 826 39 73 875 198 3 110 30 79 57 86 44 45Franklin County, OH 7 241......................................... 1 521 058 1 464 1 373 177 9 253 214 997 3 24 9 26 17 20

Fulton County, OH 162.......................................... 6 532 23 D a D 32 63 65 D D DGallia County, OH 109........................................... 13 635 37 8 999 165 3 234 43 50 77 72 65 81Geauga County, OH 129......................................... 2 936 9 D a D 24 28 66 D D DGreene County, OH 396......................................... 234 116 113 228 025 3 300 79 409 22 16 19 16 43 16Hamilton County, OH 6 275........................................ 999 034 1 260 821 548 11 584 242 202 5 19 9 24 24 28

Hancock County, OH 122........................................ 100 868 45 D e D 30 42 74 D D DHighland County, OH 166........................................ 128 052 31 D f D 32 7 80 D D DHuron County, OH 154.......................................... 67 467 53 64 465 413 23 732 23 23 57 25 23 40Jefferson County, OH 158........................................ D 49 D c D 37 D 66 D D DLake County, OH 507........................................... 128 507 219 95 459 680 15 506 13 29 21 32 18 21

Lawrence County, OH 205....................................... 1 963 2 D b D 46 15 – D D DLicking County, OH 455.......................................... D 80 D e D 28 D 61 D D DLogan County, OH 137.......................................... 6 123 11 3 624 67 1 272 39 13 41 14 18 9Lorain County, OH 1 196.......................................... 497 811 249 475 676 6 398 143 085 11 28 16 28 56 46Lucas County, OH 2 698.......................................... 282 746 477 241 933 2 473 62 944 9 18 18 20 12 19

Mahoning County, OH 1 018....................................... 192 764 189 D g D 14 15 27 D D DMarion County, OH 128.......................................... 27 428 52 21 539 291 8 642 26 41 58 56 76 79Medina County, OH 317......................................... 142 121 145 126 146 880 25 757 22 16 31 16 36 39Miami County, OH 326.......................................... 103 422 63 98 727 1 008 30 005 31 31 44 32 33 35Montgomery County, OH 3 303..................................... 740 526 870 669 514 7 941 182 433 10 13 13 14 15 16

Muskingum County, OH 216...................................... 21 370 62 18 391 234 3 259 28 24 50 29 63 35Ottawa County, OH 163......................................... 16 797 50 6 281 85 1 614 34 42 67 67 55 60Portage County, OH 349......................................... 25 923 56 19 032 232 4 015 32 35 32 43 42 51Richland County, OH 259........................................ 65 258 121 D f D 19 19 39 D D DRoss County, OH 143........................................... 14 490 41 13 698 375 5 545 34 31 42 33 54 32

Sandusky County, OH 102....................................... 19 210 21 13 769 140 3 481 28 40 27 45 39 47Scioto County, OH 138.......................................... 19 831 29 17 191 184 7 290 43 36 45 41 39 64Seneca County, OH 132......................................... 18 410 66 17 733 241 9 376 28 76 58 79 61 88Stark County, OH 1 184........................................... D 250 D i D 17 D 27 D D DSummit County, OH 2 795......................................... 346 985 452 284 801 2 582 73 657 11 11 16 13 12 25

Trumbull County, OH 750........................................ 206 220 205 190 283 1 333 41 340 17 15 22 17 17 25Tuscarawas County, OH 185..................................... 36 588 70 31 865 636 9 710 21 38 43 44 53 50Warren County, OH 264......................................... 37 895 79 36 019 431 9 944 26 28 34 28 29 35Washington County, OH 145..................................... D 22 D c D 37 D 68 D D DWayne County, OH 185.......................................... 129 341 44 119 039 1 414 24 264 28 38 37 42 52 38Wood County, OH 123........................................... 128 518 51 D g D 25 73 47 D D D

Oklahoma 28 509....................................... 4 606 294 5 445 3 940 694 38 824 724 299 1 4 4 5 4 5

Adair County, OK 277........................................... 17 592 47 12 710 217 2 396 12 27 35 39 48 46Bryan County, OK 320........................................... 69 027 67 53 809 644 21 004 29 40 27 52 42 56Caddo County, OK 236.......................................... 22 082 32 19 686 395 4 575 32 19 34 22 68 65Canadian County, OK 384....................................... 212 023 48 200 220 626 12 997 16 14 30 14 29 16Carter County, OK 408.......................................... 115 606 197 108 431 1 218 22 704 23 28 40 29 25 34

Cherokee County, OK 731....................................... 45 083 79 30 025 292 3 413 18 22 20 29 17 25Choctaw County, OK 108........................................ 34 549 30 32 642 303 4 331 28 14 31 14 41 41Cleveland County, OK 1 382....................................... 142 466 157 102 021 1 078 16 577 13 19 15 23 18 22Comanche County, OK 741...................................... 60 123 146 51 391 1 151 16 597 9 15 17 18 8 11Craig County, OK 217........................................... 24 666 19 19 115 125 945 22 72 52 88 77 73

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 81U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 88: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

OklahomamCon.

Creek County, OK 391........................................... 93 560 80 85 426 571 12 508 25 7 26 7 9 13Delaware County, OK 370........................................ 26 727 49 17 313 260 3 715 14 26 34 34 37 50Garfield County, OK 207......................................... 44 352 52 38 588 615 11 817 9 16 19 18 13 30Garvin County, OK 148.......................................... 8 095 10 4 129 25 253 12 34 48 51 38 30Grady County, OK 245.......................................... 30 805 95 24 685 367 4 107 22 31 48 38 22 28

Jackson County, OK 178......................................... 20 924 23 15 283 533 6 815 20 24 50 21 16 19Kay County, OK 233............................................ 24 677 68 18 410 865 5 138 11 31 25 41 43 24Latimer County, OK 115......................................... 13 121 20 7 287 51 910 28 29 47 18 24 19Le Flore County, OK 380......................................... 31 060 50 20 936 460 5 184 20 25 44 32 59 54Lincoln County, OK 213.......................................... 18 936 38 16 587 292 4 395 22 43 36 46 31 53

McClain County, OK 208......................................... 18 722 22 7 637 80 773 36 39 33 16 21 24McCurtain County, OK 312....................................... 48 488 36 42 224 228 5 639 20 40 38 45 26 22McIntosh County, OK 180........................................ 14 755 61 11 555 240 1 858 21 15 32 20 33 36Mayes County, OK 356.......................................... 41 188 74 35 723 177 3 605 16 62 20 70 16 30Muskogee County, OK 736....................................... 207 373 226 190 059 1 726 40 170 14 11 30 11 16 21

Nowata County, OK 135......................................... 7 188 7 D a D 23 36 84 D D DOklahoma County, OK 6 912....................................... 1 281 439 1 212 1 108 718 10 586 222 812 4 11 6 12 3 4Okmulgee County, OK 263....................................... 13 853 41 8 384 124 1 143 11 19 35 31 26 25Osage County, OK 525.......................................... 21 694 131 17 543 218 2 167 26 33 49 40 49 26Ottawa County, OK 343.......................................... 17 603 40 13 295 217 2 282 25 13 32 17 30 21

Pawnee County, OK 106......................................... 23 434 5 D b D 13 5 53 D D DPayne County, OK 260.......................................... 63 776 98 60 072 649 10 998 20 38 41 39 43 31Pittsburg County, OK 299........................................ 57 129 69 54 332 699 15 875 11 36 43 38 50 32Pontotoc County, OK 476........................................ 30 582 119 22 875 471 6 236 19 23 55 31 32 26Pottawatomie County, OK 545.................................... 36 892 66 30 611 547 5 610 19 19 20 23 26 19

Pushmataha County, OK 212..................................... 33 014 15 D c D 38 65 56 D D DRogers County, OK 439......................................... 63 945 130 56 883 711 11 589 14 14 20 14 20 17Seminole County, OK 129........................................ 23 828 35 21 997 212 3 857 15 11 46 11 46 38Sequoyah County, OK 417....................................... 40 288 96 36 599 493 8 068 13 32 18 35 23 22Stephens County, OK 293....................................... 39 059 49 24 560 201 1 394 36 63 64 79 67 57

Tulsa County, OK 5 844........................................... 1 153 300 1 240 1 026 264 7 960 174 914 5 8 8 10 11 12Wagoner County, OK 429........................................ 98 222 46 77 227 234 1 944 19 35 34 46 52 34Washington County, OK 324..................................... 36 894 56 24 618 318 7 617 12 22 24 25 12 8

Oregon 18 215.......................................... 3 945 696 4 513 3 504 435 34 910 637 081 3 8 4 9 8 7

Benton County, OR 266......................................... 47 968 101 40 807 632 8 944 15 18 29 21 34 20Clackamas County, OR 1 666...................................... 359 915 424 310 274 2 760 44 309 10 13 14 15 19 15Clatsop County, OR 121......................................... 37 612 63 D e D 15 19 31 D D DCoos County, OR 205........................................... 45 292 56 37 228 459 6 743 21 39 32 49 35 45Crook County, OR 209.......................................... 2 276 1 D a D 40 53 – D D D

Deschutes County, OR 547...................................... 50 136 193 44 443 480 7 868 18 15 41 15 26 25Douglas County, OR 355......................................... 34 197 102 29 825 511 7 012 21 26 21 29 36 35Jackson County, OR 939........................................ 102 267 175 86 354 951 16 689 14 16 16 18 10 12Josephine County, OR 416....................................... 75 550 95 65 682 467 6 766 28 19 20 22 27 24Klamath County, OR 303........................................ 12 231 28 8 811 182 2 844 32 25 31 36 59 58

Lane County, OR 1 224........................................... 172 043 352 153 697 2 741 43 060 10 20 29 23 30 26Lincoln County, OR 213.......................................... 23 006 91 19 080 641 5 932 24 37 40 45 55 55Linn County, OR 305............................................ 97 901 97 D f D 23 31 12 D D DMalheur County, OR 161......................................... 44 379 57 40 438 497 6 673 11 29 24 32 30 28Marion County, OR 1 340.......................................... 227 670 277 193 235 2 256 36 220 11 30 26 32 24 30

Multnomah County, OR 5 756...................................... 1 375 449 1 357 1 233 459 13 131 224 152 5 13 11 14 14 10Polk County, OR 150............................................ 32 519 47 15 443 455 3 259 22 32 28 24 45 30Tillamook County, OR 120....................................... 15 911 5 D b D 36 51 47 D D DUmatilla County, OR 183......................................... 35 727 50 28 147 351 4 421 14 34 40 42 65 45Washington County, OR 2 828..................................... 1 051 040 809 975 820 6 366 177 124 5 20 9 22 20 22Yamhill County, OR 150......................................... 19 478 60 18 058 182 2 905 22 37 16 40 29 27

Pennsylvania 49 455.................................... 8 643 046 11 528 7 327 460 77 697 1 866 995 1 5 3 6 9 14

Adams County, PA 171.......................................... 28 674 79 28 047 273 5 295 28 37 48 38 47 50Allegheny County, PA 4 745....................................... 968 374 1 174 813 531 10 281 274 785 6 20 10 24 32 50Armstrong County, PA 109....................................... 1 368 22 D c D 33 39 90 D D DBeaver County, PA 321.......................................... 19 286 114 16 856 185 2 323 39 42 48 45 52 42Berks County, PA 864........................................... 155 577 134 142 248 1 567 34 265 24 16 40 15 44 27

Blair County, PA 134............................................ 44 332 38 42 212 722 15 108 28 60 71 64 80 81Bucks County, PA 2 638........................................... 495 953 566 416 945 3 660 90 004 8 9 14 13 17 21Butler County, PA 217........................................... 24 849 38 12 445 96 3 642 33 30 79 32 39 32Cambria County, PA 206......................................... 65 958 77 D f D 17 16 42 D D DCentre County, PA 318.......................................... 54 211 77 48 793 438 9 372 17 24 47 27 38 28

Chester County, PA 1 692......................................... 652 962 501 607 295 2 777 95 259 12 8 25 8 12 10Clearfield County, PA 110........................................ 53 517 43 D e D 28 8 61 D D DCrawford County, PA 134........................................ 66 997 68 D f D 29 35 51 D D DCumberland County, PA 505..................................... 89 035 97 76 472 1 060 33 094 27 37 38 44 50 71Dauphin County, PA 1 209......................................... 128 183 278 97 810 1 665 23 698 16 19 25 21 28 24

Delaware County, PA 3 506........................................ 512 845 841 402 959 3 177 85 528 10 16 17 23 28 34Erie County, PA 712............................................. 76 427 250 69 585 971 15 051 16 11 19 11 22 17Fayette County, PA 180......................................... 29 310 52 27 373 383 10 559 39 55 56 59 52 72Franklin County, PA 423......................................... 30 037 73 17 682 787 6 905 25 28 42 36 60 46Greene County, PA 152......................................... 15 120 60 D e D 46 53 92 D D D

Huntingdon County, PA 126...................................... 5 520 42 4 448 198 976 35 68 77 68 82 61Indiana County, PA 150.......................................... 18 821 35 14 749 162 2 140 36 34 50 47 32 28Lackawanna County, PA 333..................................... 26 912 55 11 014 366 2 579 22 37 71 37 76 57Lancaster County, PA 1 142....................................... 193 476 257 170 448 1 725 32 735 11 11 26 14 20 23Lawrence County, PA 129........................................ 4 416 12 2 486 66 743 22 11 46 10 – 8

See footnotes at end of table.

82 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 89: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

PennsylvaniamCon.

Lebanon County, PA 297........................................ 51 245 92 44 388 449 10 362 20 50 44 58 64 78Lehigh County, PA 1 352.......................................... 500 556 450 450 609 3 384 113 507 12 16 15 17 25 31Luzerne County, PA 583......................................... 129 595 151 108 968 1 226 27 149 13 23 34 29 36 41Lycoming County, PA 314........................................ 23 685 12 D b D 33 55 45 D D DMercer County, PA 252.......................................... 133 940 81 129 231 717 23 121 20 4 54 5 13 7

Monroe County, PA 835......................................... 67 124 164 59 186 492 7 956 18 22 29 24 21 29Montgomery County, PA 5 536..................................... 775 005 1 152 571 253 5 989 150 741 4 16 9 20 16 29Northampton County, PA 696..................................... D 140 D f D 14 D 52 D D DNorthumberland County, PA 153.................................. 32 777 40 31 129 377 5 111 33 50 66 54 44 53Philadelphia County, PA 15 150..................................... 1 912 680 3 369 1 602 664 19 184 356 971 3 8 5 9 15 10

Pike County, PA 100............................................ 1 779 3 D a D 30 25 82 D D DSchuylkill County, PA 256........................................ 419 682 61 399 291 4 789 206 566 34 71 43 75 83 92Washington County, PA 481...................................... 104 852 105 83 886 768 14 284 30 24 28 18 25 17Wayne County, PA 247.......................................... 14 978 5 D b D 33 44 51 D D DWestmoreland County, PA 847................................... 208 013 222 181 035 2 242 37 336 18 24 27 29 36 39York County, PA 889............................................ 54 520 100 33 652 635 7 692 14 15 20 22 21 25

Rhode Island 4 784.................................... 626 860 1 076 525 752 7 158 119 946 6 10 11 11 7 10

Bristol County, RI 252........................................... 44 583 68 41 646 419 5 103 25 49 35 53 32 40Kent County, RI 402............................................. 110 832 119 105 111 770 18 994 21 21 11 23 12 7Newport County, RI 327......................................... 59 064 95 53 067 684 15 984 9 20 30 22 39 32Providence County, RI 3 465....................................... 377 868 738 296 902 4 897 74 660 7 12 15 15 8 14Washington County, RI 339...................................... 34 514 57 29 025 388 5 205 28 10 24 13 21 21

South Carolina 30 753................................... 2 621 280 5 562 2 107 206 33 466 445 559 1 3 4 5 4 4

Aiken County, SC 1 003........................................... 90 367 197 73 373 1 464 24 249 14 14 36 16 8 15Allendale County, SC 127........................................ 3 535 20 1 632 95 477 44 37 86 85 89 78Anderson County, SC 736........................................ 49 545 172 35 300 961 10 663 17 17 24 13 10 11Barnwell County, SC 218........................................ 19 379 15 14 944 147 1 555 31 20 43 21 64 51Beaufort County, SC 802........................................ 139 854 141 128 176 748 10 973 12 4 15 3 20 12

Berkeley County, SC 857........................................ 65 171 112 51 915 1 203 13 597 16 24 22 31 29 31Charleston County, SC 3 215...................................... 234 393 666 189 056 4 061 52 047 9 11 22 15 17 13Cherokee County, SC 188....................................... 10 706 60 8 709 255 2 566 25 20 27 23 25 20Chester County, SC 306......................................... 17 644 66 13 818 214 2 264 32 39 45 50 27 27Chesterfield County, SC 368..................................... 20 185 47 13 654 100 763 17 51 53 78 68 59

Clarendon County, SC 473....................................... 18 229 32 11 308 103 1 148 36 33 37 38 38 45Colleton County, SC 523......................................... 22 781 143 16 887 513 4 075 19 20 55 26 32 25Darlington County, SC 735....................................... 25 675 110 16 643 437 7 445 16 26 52 38 50 56Dillon County, SC 289........................................... 15 379 17 9 329 93 834 41 19 32 15 47 24Dorchester County, SC 659...................................... 53 885 69 38 956 414 4 665 26 11 22 8 18 17

Edgefield County, SC 300........................................ 6 397 35 2 338 47 393 28 22 60 34 59 56Fairfield County, SC 217......................................... 9 617 42 6 620 91 1 356 34 21 24 18 24 22Florence County, SC 1 377........................................ 99 582 268 78 980 1 108 13 203 5 12 19 16 13 15Georgetown County, SC 551..................................... 24 989 107 13 521 292 3 173 21 17 26 25 29 27Greenville County, SC 2 179....................................... 258 549 482 225 151 3 400 49 739 11 8 14 9 13 9

Greenwood County, SC 383...................................... 23 846 87 19 150 622 5 936 23 30 28 36 59 35Hampton County, SC 187........................................ 9 215 41 6 473 204 1 838 19 14 26 23 27 30Horry County, SC 1 472........................................... 207 244 238 173 854 2 093 23 945 11 12 13 14 11 16Jasper County, SC 281.......................................... 23 407 34 16 341 223 3 087 24 30 32 46 35 33Kershaw County, SC 392........................................ 12 286 80 8 581 218 2 046 28 23 43 33 33 39

Lancaster County, SC 281....................................... 13 408 39 9 484 87 1 494 28 24 19 36 14 21Laurens County, SC 423......................................... 37 513 55 28 905 317 4 844 35 21 28 11 17 12Lee County, SC 172............................................. 7 546 10 D b D 41 61 56 D D DLexington County, SC 744....................................... 100 714 186 88 010 1 189 15 154 13 20 13 24 22 26Marion County, SC 395.......................................... 23 122 76 18 834 308 8 431 33 33 32 40 35 52

Marlboro County, SC 185........................................ 6 661 30 4 216 58 756 24 23 22 27 17 14Newberry County, SC 113........................................ 17 016 34 15 215 108 1 269 20 53 48 59 55 49Oconee County, SC 231......................................... 21 681 28 18 014 294 3 756 34 9 31 9 48 22Orangeburg County, SC 1 282..................................... 76 653 337 56 288 979 11 908 20 24 33 31 33 35Pickens County, SC 243......................................... 39 263 47 32 881 735 14 245 19 27 32 35 34 27

Richland County, SC 4 732........................................ 458 952 735 358 655 5 265 74 815 4 13 11 18 15 19Spartanburg County, SC 1 114..................................... 106 140 227 89 429 1 780 23 458 11 8 14 10 11 15Sumter County, SC 1 338.......................................... 70 430 144 59 775 857 13 330 17 22 14 24 19 21Williamsburg County, SC 487..................................... 37 904 131 29 328 440 5 078 33 40 64 52 63 56York County, SC 893............................................ 119 200 177 100 765 1 420 19 393 13 15 14 18 16 19

South Dakota 1 653.................................... 352 347 399 321 297 4 507 61 497 9 25 13 28 34 25

Minnehaha County, SD 237...................................... D 53 D f D 18 D 23 D D DPennington County, SD 342...................................... 40 839 85 35 478 915 8 441 20 27 27 32 67 38Shannon County, SD 111........................................ 6 964 9 6 279 83 776 24 7 36 7 26 15

Tennessee 32 524....................................... 4 583 483 5 990 3 862 301 47 837 929 609 1 3 3 4 5 6

Anderson County, TN 419........................................ 165 520 102 162 224 1 943 66 943 20 28 18 29 29 21Bedford County, TN 138......................................... 20 830 15 D c D 37 79 56 D D DBlount County, TN 371........................................... 41 956 117 32 676 839 10 233 25 28 34 28 28 28Bradley County, TN 169......................................... 16 890 36 9 809 133 2 429 20 20 40 28 32 33Cumberland County, TN 107..................................... 8 085 22 5 944 134 1 346 33 32 57 37 58 61

Davidson County, TN 5 673........................................ 808 560 1 371 693 224 7 258 172 916 3 6 13 8 11 12Dickson County, TN 113......................................... 8 924 60 6 711 267 2 707 41 61 53 63 62 74Dyer County, TN 341............................................ 10 392 18 D c D 45 26 59 D D DFayette County, TN 115......................................... 3 603 33 2 395 65 420 27 37 71 46 82 61Gibson County, TN 231.......................................... 101 271 44 96 563 494 11 635 27 16 47 15 31 38

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 83U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 90: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

TennesseemCon.

Giles County, TN 122............................................ 15 339 14 D c D 48 56 67 D D DHamilton County, TN 1 611........................................ 297 537 401 D h D 6 6 9 D D DHardeman County, TN 190....................................... 29 305 45 25 006 336 4 526 36 54 56 65 56 56Hardin County, TN 349.......................................... 16 782 22 9 162 125 1 360 38 30 45 49 41 40Haywood County, TN 141........................................ 64 601 21 55 904 291 4 830 37 64 33 74 60 51

Jefferson County, TN 163........................................ 16 108 53 15 498 394 4 432 46 64 73 67 72 74Knox County, TN 1 902............................................ 205 569 377 178 555 2 357 44 814 11 12 14 15 17 17Lauderdale County, TN 101...................................... 17 980 19 15 580 199 1 887 22 66 64 71 60 65Lawrence County, TN 117........................................ 10 342 30 8 767 151 486 30 55 56 66 75 47McMinn County, TN 169......................................... 19 488 33 16 898 706 8 286 34 29 48 35 21 35

Madison County, TN 766......................................... 184 980 166 D g D 19 39 25 D D DMarshall County, TN 108......................................... 9 373 20 6 230 59 1 007 49 35 48 50 48 69Maury County, TN 200........................................... 10 699 32 7 595 80 2 551 32 48 75 57 56 59Montgomery County, TN 940..................................... 98 733 100 76 044 935 13 762 16 33 17 43 32 28Roane County, TN 127.......................................... 6 582 11 3 422 180 976 39 42 42 58 61 60

Robertson County, TN 127....................................... 5 585 12 3 951 39 698 37 7 61 10 19 4Rutherford County, TN 765....................................... 129 912 96 108 200 786 15 639 16 30 10 36 18 24Sevier County, TN 252........................................... 54 401 57 46 778 807 16 040 27 27 24 30 35 42Shelby County, TN 11 845.......................................... 1 209 466 1 723 926 502 11 593 209 895 4 9 7 12 9 11Sullivan County, TN 310......................................... 101 270 148 99 044 2 051 29 132 21 21 33 21 26 24

Sumner County, TN 413......................................... 86 303 121 75 289 512 16 850 28 18 64 20 13 27Tipton County, TN 243........................................... 5 819 29 2 060 81 405 21 34 55 44 42 39Warren County, TN 140.......................................... 12 436 79 D c D 43 78 84 D D DWashington County, TN 226...................................... 71 203 35 67 931 593 8 544 32 19 35 20 59 44Williamson County, TN 532....................................... 81 805 113 66 355 837 16 106 19 25 19 28 23 31Wilson County, TN 562.......................................... 69 894 74 37 265 465 9 682 23 31 32 27 37 36

Texas 365 450........................................... 67 384 765 71 461 58 306 261 522 925 9 943 624 1 7 2 8 5 9

Anderson County, TX 827........................................ 22 203 29 7 822 119 986 49 42 61 26 26 35Angelina County, TX 690......................................... 9 659 22 3 667 61 843 42 26 79 70 46 46Aransas County, TX 547......................................... 18 079 40 11 808 153 2 996 21 37 53 61 76 77Atascosa County, TX 1 035........................................ 129 997 189 110 409 3 214 23 550 29 74 52 86 93 89Austin County, TX 248........................................... 8 407 18 2 901 13 318 47 30 56 45 – 51

Bastrop County, TX 344......................................... 10 669 15 8 215 170 3 048 45 48 47 55 53 54Bee County, TX 288............................................. 18 585 219 16 667 462 3 868 47 39 66 46 44 49Bell County, TX 2 645............................................. 249 999 602 203 673 4 873 46 282 21 43 58 53 55 50Bexar County, TX 36 138........................................... 8 507 544 8 974 7 675 927 61 547 1 850 899 6 34 8 37 19 46Bowie County, TX 287........................................... 17 655 36 16 294 315 3 970 39 57 49 61 45 54

Brazoria County, TX 2 482......................................... 166 431 437 118 337 2 369 25 176 17 33 38 45 47 29Brazos County, TX 1 476.......................................... 205 237 279 176 512 1 234 30 646 27 10 24 8 12 6Brewster County, TX 116........................................ 7 497 29 D b D 23 71 89 D D DBrooks County, TX 263.......................................... D 105 D g D 33 D 76 D D DCaldwell County, TX 119......................................... 4 199 33 1 027 32 291 23 45 90 83 87 85

Calhoun County, TX 1 228......................................... 19 578 11 1 394 23 217 31 47 49 21 23 13Cameron County, TX 12 349........................................ 1 637 343 2 449 1 387 017 18 078 245 122 9 25 13 29 31 32Chambers County, TX 477....................................... 63 517 164 D e D 45 89 89 D D DCherokee County, TX 220........................................ 26 705 51 D c D 37 57 94 D D DCollin County, TX 4 536........................................... 552 493 684 418 699 4 008 55 733 13 39 27 53 29 24

Comal County, TX 1 234........................................... 30 863 73 24 115 366 3 008 29 46 56 57 61 54Coryell County, TX 587.......................................... 21 075 25 10 567 407 4 809 24 36 71 6 1 2Dallas County, TX 42 804........................................... 8 562 721 8 930 7 374 131 54 255 1 162 317 5 7 10 9 10 7Denton County, TX 3 821.......................................... 418 729 383 298 770 3 297 55 478 14 19 29 26 42 36Duval County, TX 608........................................... 19 307 102 17 660 260 3 622 39 52 68 59 58 60

Ector County, TX 2 070............................................ 339 825 290 253 779 1 267 38 094 30 43 30 55 34 44Ellis County, TX 653............................................. 123 173 300 90 870 990 13 111 30 55 45 50 54 46El Paso County, TX 21 281......................................... 4 305 461 5 640 3 909 562 45 936 616 218 5 14 14 14 13 13Fort Bend County, TX 9 269....................................... 838 170 948 543 842 6 402 114 257 9 12 24 16 32 23Frio County, TX 535............................................. 22 851 36 15 164 441 1 904 34 49 46 71 80 55

Galveston County, TX 3 444....................................... 298 533 871 258 007 5 412 65 059 11 28 23 30 32 33Gray County, TX 114............................................ 6 527 86 6 212 117 762 41 42 59 45 34 41Grayson County, TX 1 076......................................... 220 870 283 206 304 1 159 111 540 31 49 69 54 49 73Gregg County, TX 1 578........................................... D 178 D f D 17 D 50 D D DGrimes County, TX 137.......................................... 13 235 44 12 658 154 1 536 45 42 49 44 57 46

Guadalupe County, TX 1 093....................................... 89 060 263 62 648 871 7 348 18 31 39 45 39 35Hale County, TX 437............................................ 13 409 17 886 21 218 39 41 50 54 42 51Hardin County, TX 334.......................................... 57 436 59 D e D 37 30 48 D D DHarris County, TX 78 808........................................... 21 967 637 15 341 19 575 692 147 657 2 754 549 3 14 6 16 19 11Harrison County, TX 428......................................... 361 623 70 340 081 1 529 31 810 31 64 60 69 62 61

Hays County, TX 1 061............................................ 77 121 235 63 452 2 650 15 523 22 57 53 69 62 56Henderson County, TX 529....................................... 60 405 54 D e D 49 77 98 D D DHidalgo County, TX 20 843.......................................... 2 487 413 3 958 2 064 067 20 461 285 777 8 23 12 27 15 10Hill County, TX 232.............................................. 5 093 9 3 654 18 392 40 27 59 40 – 48Hood County, TX 258............................................ 6 415 8 D b D 44 39 66 D D D

Houston County, TX 176......................................... 11 259 88 D c D 45 59 89 D D DHunt County, TX 197............................................ 4 360 8 1 996 36 222 46 25 45 9 63 5Jasper County, TX 269.......................................... 16 578 125 14 708 199 2 961 20 53 50 59 63 62Jefferson County, TX 3 819........................................ 387 210 554 315 740 3 216 84 169 12 35 29 41 37 50Jim Hogg County, TX 172........................................ 27 726 86 20 157 183 2 192 26 24 48 32 34 31

Jim Wells County, TX 1 345........................................ 67 814 126 38 434 982 15 982 35 48 48 64 62 57Johnson County, TX 1 176......................................... 353 619 321 334 340 5 775 72 551 40 53 56 55 85 85Kaufman County, TX 268........................................ 84 132 135 D g D 24 52 43 D D DKerr County, TX 793............................................ 188 074 152 D c D 46 76 39 D D DKleberg County, TX 903......................................... 64 824 155 50 928 731 8 870 42 43 51 58 61 65

See footnotes at end of table.

84 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 91: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

TexasmCon.

Lamb County, TX 222........................................... 6 383 6 D a D 45 69 90 D D DLiberty County, TX 512.......................................... 130 517 155 124 858 835 21 626 41 49 56 52 53 49Lubbock County, TX 2 140......................................... 247 674 600 214 994 3 053 45 608 12 18 16 17 20 24McLennan County, TX 1 484....................................... 145 270 274 100 944 1 195 38 431 18 34 34 49 42 76Matagorda County, TX 740....................................... 125 992 315 108 107 214 4 785 33 63 74 75 60 61

Maverick County, TX 2 200........................................ 148 509 556 101 923 1 817 26 707 21 27 23 30 36 38Medina County, TX 588.......................................... 105 439 249 100 664 817 7 443 40 68 48 71 48 50Midland County, TX 2 279......................................... 163 013 138 124 968 986 20 753 24 13 22 8 19 17Milam County, TX 451........................................... 19 982 9 D a D 49 86 92 D D DMontgomery County, TX 2 618..................................... 415 646 415 363 557 3 872 44 507 20 28 26 33 39 36

Navarro County, TX 297......................................... 11 989 30 6 260 250 2 003 37 26 42 35 42 47Newton County, TX 214.......................................... D 67 D h D 41 D 98 D D DNueces County, TX 7 667.......................................... 439 276 1 240 264 087 4 175 52 584 12 16 17 15 20 15Orange County, TX 797.......................................... 64 178 89 D e D 37 20 48 D D DPanola County, TX 209.......................................... 7 926 8 D b D 39 50 91 D D D

Parker County, TX 469.......................................... 78 378 108 D g D 44 84 85 D D DPecos County, TX 476........................................... 123 340 82 121 709 982 19 776 30 61 63 62 59 73Polk County, TX 513............................................ 18 454 19 2 716 23 367 38 65 58 45 77 55Potter County, TX 1 197........................................... 102 773 128 D f D 25 34 38 D D DRandall County, TX 401.......................................... 71 682 53 D e D 21 7 28 D D D

Robertson County, TX 106....................................... 1 898 13 D a D 38 42 65 D D DRusk County, TX 204............................................ 6 059 20 2 875 74 1 079 34 42 61 58 75 74San Jacinto County, TX 130...................................... 12 622 – – – – 37 50 – – – –San Patricio County, TX 1 337...................................... 45 821 94 29 113 397 3 696 28 55 68 88 66 73Shelby County, TX 389.......................................... 28 402 21 D c D 44 58 91 D D D

Smith County, TX 687........................................... 73 549 92 45 532 473 6 242 26 47 28 70 49 49Starr County, TX 3 133............................................ 72 236 72 36 222 629 7 805 22 28 30 17 24 24Tarrant County, TX 15 177.......................................... 4 550 650 2 249 4 092 245 36 045 805 912 7 21 7 23 41 44Taylor County, TX 1 393........................................... 73 771 181 46 967 476 5 286 41 63 55 56 22 30Terry County, TX 317............................................ 3 337 3 D a D 42 35 – D D D

Titus County, TX 218............................................ 33 827 68 D c D 40 56 84 D D DTom Green County, TX 1 654...................................... 70 185 174 46 543 1 317 14 532 32 32 56 44 54 47Travis County, TX 13 223........................................... 1 849 290 2 801 1 614 020 16 227 256 976 9 26 12 31 30 20Uvalde County, TX 1 046.......................................... 15 867 21 2 969 83 653 41 34 56 28 36 36Val Verde County, TX 1 367........................................ 60 407 251 43 567 1 121 14 148 30 36 42 47 53 53

Van Zandt County, TX 175....................................... 13 469 26 D b D 37 55 64 D D DVictoria County, TX 1 248.......................................... 103 714 206 89 618 794 19 094 29 68 41 79 59 81Walker County, TX 251.......................................... 36 365 128 25 808 432 3 854 35 28 60 41 41 43Waller County, TX 795........................................... 25 076 16 D c D 48 53 35 D D DWard County, TX 660........................................... 8 575 21 D b D 45 63 58 D D D

Washington County, TX 117...................................... 14 510 59 13 835 649 4 190 24 59 49 63 60 64Webb County, TX 8 598........................................... 2 236 762 2 931 1 958 881 15 781 296 556 17 21 19 22 13 15Wharton County, TX 418......................................... 25 769 28 18 724 194 2 175 43 38 85 50 73 60Wichita County, TX 1 185.......................................... 79 823 131 63 803 1 496 19 685 36 15 25 17 19 12Wilbarger County, TX 132........................................ 28 735 68 D e D 49 81 95 D D D

Willacy County, TX 1 394.......................................... 90 674 460 66 336 889 10 420 44 66 81 81 69 74Williamson County, TX 1 954....................................... 414 381 385 305 392 1 709 36 517 16 22 29 18 19 21Wilson County, TX 1 417.......................................... 100 528 9 2 132 58 853 30 51 52 46 35 42

Utah 8 617............................................ 1 208 280 1 914 1 037 316 14 673 217 801 2 6 7 8 9 8

Box Elder County, UT 164........................................ 8 591 16 4 106 122 880 13 21 30 34 58 63Cache County, UT 141.......................................... 12 625 33 11 679 187 2 388 11 29 25 32 47 35Davis County, UT 866........................................... 149 274 136 134 182 1 849 35 505 14 25 19 28 22 14Iron County, UT 201............................................. 36 841 19 35 008 189 2 898 48 6 35 7 27 19Salt Lake County, UT 4 221........................................ 588 313 922 495 392 7 320 112 545 4 6 7 7 8 8

Uintah County, UT 160.......................................... 40 101 26 D c D 37 37 36 D D DUtah County, UT 1 234............................................ 174 208 498 D h D 10 20 21 D D DWashington County, UT 250...................................... 80 892 41 77 309 611 9 060 23 8 31 8 27 13Weber County, UT 688.......................................... 59 627 100 44 789 672 9 334 11 12 20 14 18 19

Vermont 2 109......................................... 449 620 452 410 667 3 302 61 431 8 31 10 32 37 38

Bennington County, VT 155...................................... 28 871 27 25 279 107 2 917 43 9 45 11 34 31Caledonia County, VT 101....................................... 4 927 7 1 538 56 397 20 47 46 62 80 71Chittenden County, VT 503....................................... 166 973 122 158 904 1 722 29 086 21 76 35 79 74 84Franklin County, VT 202......................................... 14 514 42 12 536 125 3 113 38 36 60 37 35 50Washington County, VT 198...................................... 7 178 42 4 570 76 1 154 27 21 30 26 11 10Windham County, VT 378........................................ 56 420 63 49 843 328 6 589 25 17 35 16 16 14Windsor County, VT 219......................................... 58 179 25 D c D 29 83 57 D D D

Virginia 71 705......................................... 10 197 142 14 323 8 914 520 118 519 2 683 276 1 2 3 2 5 2

Accomack County, VA 196....................................... 18 350 36 15 698 576 8 012 13 45 50 53 66 65Albemarle County, VA 314....................................... 33 021 82 26 779 418 6 905 27 24 47 32 28 29Amherst County, VA 267......................................... 4 522 35 3 192 106 462 35 47 70 60 81 61Arlington County, VA 3 502........................................ 772 522 577 708 109 8 610 282 640 7 8 18 9 19 13Brunswick County, VA 304....................................... 60 769 162 58 459 520 15 756 26 45 48 47 44 51

Buchanan County, VA 166....................................... 35 640 24 D f D 47 61 74 D D DCampbell County, VA 140........................................ 50 154 39 48 758 472 9 483 21 5 40 5 14 5Caroline County, VA 264......................................... 24 660 38 21 731 134 1 984 27 33 27 38 21 27Charles City County, VA 117..................................... 5 444 4 D b D 28 42 87 D D DChesterfield County, VA 2 363...................................... 184 359 409 149 869 3 137 36 382 9 11 17 12 27 12

Culpeper County, VA 137........................................ 5 941 12 D b D 38 18 56 D D DDinwiddie County, VA 130........................................ 8 496 72 8 227 89 1 601 44 52 80 55 74 76Essex County, VA 156........................................... 12 019 28 9 586 69 664 33 16 27 15 38 27Fairfax County, VA 19 067.......................................... 3 290 015 3 615 2 854 668 33 040 983 263 2 4 6 5 7 7Fauquier County, VA 369........................................ 37 518 126 35 450 548 13 941 27 30 33 32 44 34

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 85U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 92: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

VirginiamCon.

Fluvanna County, VA 257........................................ 4 180 11 D a D 43 30 41 D D DFranklin County, VA 152......................................... 9 843 23 1 431 44 564 41 58 73 56 52 66Frederick County, VA 150........................................ 21 023 53 13 671 432 3 447 22 23 41 31 69 53Gloucester County, VA 285...................................... 21 524 68 16 847 278 2 399 24 25 53 31 44 34Halifax County, VA * 425......................................... 16 238 49 2 434 84 431 16 33 49 36 40 37

Hanover County, VA 566......................................... 46 221 109 37 287 659 9 472 23 28 37 36 52 41Henrico County, VA 2 573......................................... 275 358 472 231 215 2 439 43 278 8 9 15 12 17 22Henry County, VA 200........................................... 10 861 29 6 538 168 1 115 33 27 42 30 20 21Isle of Wight County, VA 175..................................... 4 182 5 D b D 47 12 32 D D DJames City County, VA 126...................................... 10 129 20 7 872 84 2 299 23 35 35 39 34 71

King George County, VA 167..................................... 46 223 48 40 991 655 13 627 40 14 61 10 37 5Loudoun County, VA 1 677........................................ 201 772 184 148 563 1 601 54 908 14 13 22 21 23 27Louisa County, VA 312.......................................... 11 647 39 9 495 160 2 262 29 28 52 36 52 43Madison County, VA 124......................................... D 7 D c D 38 D 48 D D DMecklenburg County, VA 241..................................... 7 413 25 3 959 61 1 379 39 44 35 47 45 57

Montgomery County, VA 205..................................... 32 383 52 D c D 29 65 79 D D DNorthampton County, VA 214..................................... 4 302 33 3 082 21 579 29 35 55 53 57 64Northumberland County, VA 100.................................. 2 614 35 1 641 49 487 19 32 58 56 51 53Nottoway County, VA 238........................................ 7 563 44 1 582 265 931 30 43 55 36 80 43Orange County, VA 254......................................... 7 112 20 4 998 96 910 41 25 35 32 22 29

Patrick County, VA 136.......................................... 7 767 13 D b D 47 59 59 D D DPittsylvania County, VA 387...................................... 20 608 51 11 138 224 2 622 25 21 35 8 24 16Prince Edward County, VA 155................................... 10 817 54 10 115 122 4 839 35 58 46 63 52 82Prince William County, VA 2 436.................................... 397 440 486 356 860 2 843 56 897 7 8 18 8 15 10Rappahannock County, VA 101................................... 17 618 3 D b D 30 45 78 D D D

Richmond County, VA 123....................................... 1 873 12 913 19 295 46 35 38 54 46 60Roanoke County, VA 149........................................ 9 108 57 6 354 114 1 798 22 22 32 27 25 18Rockingham County, VA 124..................................... 3 235 20 2 454 63 542 38 28 59 29 24 37Spotsylvania County, VA 381..................................... 41 325 121 34 696 563 10 351 16 17 32 21 25 25Stafford County, VA 800......................................... 48 461 73 31 164 663 6 327 16 22 30 31 44 34

Sussex County, VA 113.......................................... 4 577 77 3 925 148 1 018 46 37 70 46 47 47Tazewell County, VA 164........................................ 50 911 66 D f D 21 26 30 D D DWestmoreland County, VA 111................................... 7 700 30 5 580 81 2 068 22 55 62 76 49 81York County, VA 525............................................ 116 796 116 109 775 1 101 22 958 18 29 40 29 20 32Alexandria, VA (IC) 2 470.......................................... 679 316 425 648 216 7 249 240 590 10 22 12 23 16 11

Charlottesville, VA (IC) 750....................................... 40 223 149 32 040 568 9 250 27 27 27 34 29 32Chesapeake, VA (IC) 1 808........................................ 280 992 285 255 577 3 133 57 802 11 18 16 19 23 14Danville, VA (IC) 498............................................ 23 019 41 8 997 241 2 011 22 28 29 24 18 31Fairfax, VA (IC) 895............................................. 192 115 330 178 462 2 351 51 017 23 14 29 15 23 13Falls Church, VA (IC) 621........................................ 65 888 194 48 082 375 12 962 20 23 38 33 29 24

Fredericksburg, VA (IC) 337...................................... 47 656 128 34 101 394 4 435 26 41 40 60 36 40Hampton, VA (IC) 1 977........................................... 221 128 461 202 553 2 665 62 596 9 7 11 7 7 7Harrisonburg, VA (IC) 193........................................ 8 138 17 5 316 178 1 580 40 39 86 54 41 55Hopewell, VA (IC) 249........................................... 8 122 5 D b D 36 42 67 D D DLynchburg, VA (IC) 597.......................................... 136 789 86 125 679 1 205 13 205 19 68 36 74 49 56

Manassas, VA (IC) 584.......................................... 179 434 160 166 456 2 123 37 936 17 9 43 10 34 19Martinsville, VA (IC) 403......................................... 10 535 50 6 069 85 2 068 30 22 45 32 40 37Newport News, VA (IC) 1 755...................................... 166 034 324 147 628 4 301 55 852 10 17 39 19 59 31Norfolk, VA (IC) 2 396............................................. 296 931 543 264 307 4 858 83 517 14 11 19 12 22 22Petersburg, VA (IC) 858......................................... 152 822 195 144 259 1 402 34 127 22 15 35 16 21 17

Portsmouth, VA (IC) 1 125......................................... 106 201 225 83 764 1 628 25 299 16 14 30 12 19 14Richmond, VA (IC) 3 363.......................................... 392 165 981 346 335 5 949 87 134 7 7 12 7 14 9Roanoke, VA (IC) 886........................................... 173 974 212 163 479 4 830 47 506 15 29 28 31 80 59Staunton, VA (IC) 106........................................... 6 978 20 2 150 67 688 39 44 87 29 – 24Suffolk, VA (IC) 910............................................. 57 104 343 45 599 566 9 954 22 21 39 26 27 28

Virginia Beach, VA (IC) 4 230...................................... 540 571 916 485 007 7 952 139 811 7 9 15 10 26 16Williamsburg, VA (IC) 177........................................ 21 123 57 18 886 299 3 635 43 40 54 46 48 47Winchester, VA (IC) 205......................................... 28 733 104 27 051 214 4 485 32 44 55 47 34 34

Washington 42 935..................................... 11 335 907 11 356 10 284 870 88 304 1 725 294 2 4 4 5 6 5

Adams County, WA 281......................................... 16 099 54 6 938 112 1 382 25 19 29 22 39 18Benton County, WA 632......................................... 148 534 165 135 655 1 313 38 254 11 8 20 7 6 7Chelan County, WA 305......................................... 35 441 107 31 945 413 4 543 27 27 44 29 36 45Clallam County, WA 294......................................... 75 652 32 64 159 503 11 394 37 16 35 15 24 23Clark County, WA 1 580........................................... 249 672 372 211 300 1 862 39 784 7 16 23 15 13 15

Cowlitz County, WA 269......................................... 33 545 63 28 270 535 7 887 30 16 12 19 23 23Douglas County, WA 128........................................ 4 918 15 3 780 39 502 23 16 68 20 – 21Franklin County, WA 260......................................... 53 584 119 50 711 532 12 499 12 31 21 33 38 35Grant County, WA 251........................................... 29 734 77 25 926 274 4 459 26 32 19 34 20 16Grays Harbor County, WA 317.................................... 72 396 151 67 368 872 17 487 15 20 26 22 28 43

Island County, WA 256.......................................... 47 448 32 41 900 233 7 036 28 71 46 82 74 85Jefferson County, WA 103....................................... 12 749 55 11 978 409 2 560 28 56 59 60 76 73King County, WA 22 267............................................ 6 568 555 5 895 5 899 668 42 833 888 427 2 3 5 3 9 5Kitsap County, WA 1 075.......................................... 201 141 278 187 832 3 179 45 113 12 18 25 20 39 33Kittitas County, WA 161.......................................... 5 328 13 4 474 93 1 332 40 56 52 63 64 80

Lewis County, WA 171........................................... 113 812 116 112 482 703 9 659 25 72 38 72 33 26Mason County, WA 229.......................................... 104 955 127 103 298 3 032 39 921 23 53 34 54 50 65Okanogan County, WA 185...................................... D 30 D g D 33 D 23 D D DPierce County, WA 4 812.......................................... 1 214 254 999 1 112 278 10 261 230 644 7 20 12 21 27 31San Juan County, WA 158....................................... D 32 D b D 47 D 97 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

86 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 93: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 5. Statistics for Selected Counties With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

WashingtonmCon.

Skagit County, WA 519.......................................... 136 342 178 128 232 2 200 31 448 15 32 30 34 55 59Snohomish County, WA 3 436...................................... 870 272 978 799 812 6 280 121 394 7 20 15 21 16 21Spokane County, WA 1 587........................................ 455 664 424 432 335 3 241 69 248 13 28 15 29 17 19Stevens County, WA 130........................................ 24 459 48 20 736 340 6 554 24 44 55 45 54 44Thurston County, WA 1 030........................................ 127 591 286 110 158 1 646 25 137 12 13 23 15 22 17

Walla Walla County, WA 117..................................... 17 581 28 15 251 136 2 030 32 22 22 27 14 9Whatcom County, WA 839....................................... 254 046 235 242 627 2 548 43 228 17 47 24 49 54 59Yakima County, WA 1 303......................................... 150 401 431 132 892 1 736 26 817 16 18 20 19 33 20

West Virginia 4 290.................................... 834 659 1 138 766 727 10 205 310 992 3 19 3 21 30 39

Berkeley County, WV 148........................................ 16 151 28 13 823 230 5 405 19 12 22 9 14 11Cabell County, WV 222.......................................... 26 994 59 23 283 388 9 120 11 19 14 20 20 33Harrison County, WV 223........................................ 36 077 58 33 596 441 12 509 25 19 26 21 25 32Jefferson County, WV 218....................................... 8 517 22 5 754 200 1 646 48 14 18 13 32 21Kanawha County, WV 764....................................... 153 375 216 142 229 1 545 49 125 12 21 11 23 25 47

Marion County, WV 129......................................... 25 748 45 25 083 268 11 158 16 22 31 23 30 30Mercer County, WV 276......................................... 25 422 59 19 846 297 7 864 22 24 25 29 22 46Monongalia County, WV 210..................................... 36 773 93 34 911 357 5 003 22 30 28 31 20 16Raleigh County, WV 338......................................... 40 368 73 27 838 269 9 738 17 18 28 26 25 41Upshur County, WV 135......................................... 6 594 46 5 016 291 1 760 46 68 90 91 91 92Wetzel County, WV 183......................................... 3 688 26 3 336 25 436 48 40 66 45 60 25Wood County, WV 122.......................................... D 41 D e D 17 D 28 D D D

Wisconsin 13 692....................................... 3 969 840 3 399 3 569 787 35 079 873 268 4 12 7 13 9 16

Brown County, WI 448........................................... 314 022 183 309 726 3 733 169 750 20 77 33 78 74 85Dane County, WI 1 276............................................ 216 853 297 192 104 2 618 48 388 9 9 11 10 10 13Eau Claire County, WI 255....................................... D 55 D e D 30 D 59 D D DFond du Lac County, WI 130..................................... 16 075 23 12 803 139 5 283 14 43 50 53 61 83Kenosha County, WI 466........................................ 214 291 105 151 478 1 646 51 284 22 28 19 29 32 31

La Crosse County, WI 169....................................... D 26 D e D 37 D 43 D D DMilwaukee County, WI 5 693....................................... 952 257 1 269 824 922 11 206 208 296 4 5 6 6 9 7Outagamie County, WI 206....................................... 49 487 66 D c D 17 27 26 D D DOzaukee County, WI 282........................................ 34 300 40 26 865 300 13 133 28 34 34 46 55 53Racine County, WI 564.......................................... 217 858 187 164 051 1 006 28 316 10 20 28 17 28 46

Rock County, WI 439............................................ 35 486 58 31 739 488 7 482 29 31 24 34 24 45Sheboygan County, WI 102...................................... D 27 D c D 24 D 39 D D DWashington County, WI 199...................................... 16 385 18 15 268 235 6 043 38 40 27 44 35 46Waukesha County, WI 1 028....................................... 539 416 253 504 541 3 235 82 884 12 6 12 7 15 5Winnebago County, WI 286...................................... 46 042 122 42 953 507 5 580 28 21 45 23 34 33Wood County, WI 159........................................... 17 243 28 11 173 184 2 523 39 37 41 58 72 60

Wyoming 2 146........................................ 231 547 613 203 441 3 481 50 574 7 7 8 9 13 10

Albany County, WY 215.......................................... 32 758 104 30 356 724 8 835 23 47 39 52 49 49Carbon County, WY 131......................................... 5 800 31 4 468 99 1 039 20 25 34 30 33 42Fremont County, WY 191........................................ 19 710 53 17 959 277 7 399 26 37 47 41 35 52Laramie County, WY 472........................................ 34 907 89 27 035 605 7 503 11 27 19 25 27 31Natrona County, WY 191........................................ 26 612 60 23 717 241 5 202 12 9 23 11 20 10Sweetwater County, WY 242..................................... 21 562 54 19 713 322 4 212 26 15 20 17 18 18

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 87U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 94: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Alabama 28 292........................................ 3 231 787 4 701 2 764 167 35 581 730 738 1 9 5 10 6 8

Alexander City, AL 118......................................... 6 658 17 3 390 29 460 43 25 28 47 28 21Anniston, AL 402............................................... 56 010 70 52 024 576 21 706 37 55 22 54 53 70Athens, AL 305................................................ 252 941 86 D g D 35 90 58 D D DAtmore, AL 139................................................ 4 191 13 3 039 15 306 43 34 40 46 46 38Auburn, AL 334................................................ 35 075 52 29 443 509 5 863 41 24 33 27 22 20

Bessemer, AL 344............................................. 11 886 42 8 085 91 1 226 26 14 23 13 30 23Birmingham, AL * 3 782.......................................... 340 330 603 291 803 4 264 87 005 8 5 13 5 8 6Cullman, AL 125............................................... 15 816 8 11 644 159 4 914 44 19 39 4 – –Daphne, AL 138............................................... 25 046 12 D c D 41 74 61 D D DDecatur, AL * 215.............................................. 42 591 100 38 395 918 10 880 12 26 17 28 31 30

Demopolis, AL 107............................................. 4 697 19 D b D 46 53 56 D D DDothan, AL * 387.............................................. 48 388 74 D f D 25 13 22 D D DEnterprise, AL * 182............................................ 7 004 38 D c D 25 26 33 D D DFairfield, AL 270............................................... 11 053 24 7 051 121 1 166 30 18 32 28 31 33Florence, AL 229............................................... 14 771 20 11 655 199 2 116 32 15 39 19 48 39

Fort Payne, AL 109............................................ D 9 D b D 42 D 58 D D DGadsden, AL 191.............................................. 41 553 46 D f D 12 62 23 D D DGreenville, AL 139............................................. D 7 D b D 46 D 56 D D DHoover, AL * 226.............................................. 13 620 27 10 866 144 2 321 29 19 26 26 50 43Huntsville, AL * 1 785............................................ 493 498 381 468 657 5 331 188 711 10 3 9 4 2 4

Irondale, AL 191............................................... 16 032 30 11 065 178 2 792 25 21 25 20 28 21Madison, AL * 228............................................. D 39 31 527 476 6 338 24 D 22 32 45 31Mobile, AL 2 459................................................ 190 576 296 144 119 2 019 40 814 10 13 16 16 13 33Montgomery, AL 2 212........................................... 240 997 425 201 416 3 001 51 687 9 7 9 9 13 10Northport, AL 161.............................................. 7 303 16 3 269 78 537 41 53 42 34 48 32

Opelika, AL 251................................................ 10 449 41 7 527 173 1 331 25 10 35 14 25 26Ozark, AL 130................................................. 7 914 70 5 688 41 885 41 38 83 55 72 72Pelham, AL 103................................................ 7 544 22 4 973 108 2 022 32 28 44 43 54 53Phenix City, AL * 282........................................... 9 880 33 D c D 25 30 23 D D DPrattville, AL * 108............................................. 14 584 25 11 448 232 1 559 13 31 29 39 62 57

Prichard, AL 460............................................... 22 493 50 13 388 182 2 515 18 22 31 14 19 29Scottsboro, AL 120............................................. 5 641 29 D c D 28 34 54 D D DSelma, AL 220................................................. 11 763 38 9 888 117 2 564 28 33 32 35 32 46Talladega, AL 149.............................................. 5 470 9 D b D 31 4 61 D D DTroy, AL 145.................................................. 3 000 14 D b D 33 37 68 D D DTuscaloosa, AL 820............................................ 59 106 133 48 520 1 350 7 346 18 10 14 12 22 16Tuskegee, AL 275.............................................. 33 240 44 D e D 29 33 23 D D D

Alaska 10 695......................................... 2 214 134 1 855 1 934 471 14 298 376 008 3 4 9 4 6 5

Anchorage, AK 3 169............................................ 1 254 045 840 1 176 353 7 648 205 544 6 4 13 4 7 7Barrow, AK 133................................................ 37 760 28 D c D 17 33 41 D D DBethel, AK 112................................................ 15 499 35 13 526 89 1 969 33 13 34 14 24 13Cordova, AK 267............................................... 34 078 44 23 763 55 1 408 29 35 45 51 71 36Fairbanks, AK 490............................................. 91 998 138 84 229 1 070 25 210 33 17 44 17 35 12

Juneau, AK 302................................................ 67 438 54 63 519 498 15 519 7 4 20 4 15 19Kenai, AK 206................................................. 10 470 44 8 050 40 1 827 42 60 80 71 5 62Ketchikan, AK 185............................................. 84 780 49 80 413 483 18 342 18 9 27 9 16 15Kodiak, AK 437................................................ 26 428 30 D b D 27 29 48 D D DPalmer, AK 150................................................ 24 716 1 D a D 44 90 – D D DSitka, AK 196.................................................. 70 356 56 64 432 244 15 452 17 36 32 40 25 51Soldotna, AK 120.............................................. 25 957 47 D c D 34 86 80 D D D

Arizona 43 337......................................... 7 139 822 9 919 6 306 628 72 429 1 299 991 1 3 2 3 5 4

Apache Junction, AZ * 166...................................... 11 364 80 10 363 125 1 696 23 45 47 49 40 52Avondale, AZ 313.............................................. 26 760 92 17 615 272 3 303 25 38 56 56 39 56Bisbee, AZ 109................................................ 2 837 19 D c D 43 42 54 D D DBullhead City, AZ 216.......................................... 20 080 31 16 235 160 4 021 26 58 48 73 75 85Casa Grande, AZ 217.......................................... 15 734 47 12 504 234 3 222 23 15 49 19 43 33

Chandler, AZ 1 391.............................................. 160 810 260 146 986 1 546 39 034 11 16 17 17 30 24Douglas, AZ 340............................................... 19 702 96 14 198 261 2 573 19 24 26 29 42 34El Mirage, AZ 119.............................................. 5 708 33 2 991 63 663 33 37 57 55 59 52Eloy, AZ 101.................................................. 7 928 20 D e D 37 46 73 D D DFlagstaff, AZ 656.............................................. 79 796 148 71 907 1 184 15 138 17 22 23 25 32 32

Fountain Hills, AZ 105.......................................... 7 273 11 D b D 16 40 61 D D DGilbert, AZ 723................................................ 82 082 133 61 825 772 16 461 9 25 29 36 39 40Glendale, AZ 1 546.............................................. 166 206 384 139 561 2 050 38 506 9 14 21 17 20 21Globe, AZ 200................................................. 24 537 70 23 109 819 8 210 26 57 76 61 82 83Goodyear, AZ 106............................................. 15 093 24 13 639 305 4 124 38 39 62 43 75 79

Kingman, AZ 113.............................................. D 32 D c D 35 D 31 D D DLake Havasu City, AZ 153....................................... 38 923 22 37 058 279 2 652 25 60 33 62 39 39Mesa, AZ 2 159................................................. 326 057 394 274 881 3 500 50 842 6 9 12 10 20 11Nogales, AZ 1 160............................................... 497 319 392 475 798 2 672 48 893 12 18 9 19 15 19Oro Valley, AZ 151............................................. 7 218 15 5 333 55 749 21 38 51 49 59 53

Page, AZ 104.................................................. D 16 12 809 200 3 438 24 D 28 24 18 19Payson, AZ 136................................................ 12 523 20 10 683 120 2 004 18 22 51 25 30 45Peoria, AZ 580................................................ 118 218 108 92 093 1 225 34 320 12 16 32 14 17 8Phoenix, AZ 11 442............................................... 1 913 719 2 548 1 655 738 17 685 354 042 4 7 7 8 5 4Prescott, AZ 219............................................... 53 180 114 51 061 522 8 958 29 29 57 29 20 32

San Luis, AZ 142.............................................. 38 163 29 36 531 322 4 166 25 29 31 30 19 21Scottsdale, AZ 1 855............................................. 191 795 426 146 384 1 543 42 414 18 12 15 9 15 13Sedona, AZ * 141.............................................. 5 068 7 D b D 49 33 55 D D DSierra Vista, AZ 310............................................ 53 757 52 50 193 1 163 25 620 22 8 31 9 33 14South Tucson, AZ 191.......................................... 31 079 46 25 038 374 4 239 23 32 34 40 22 23

See footnotes at end of table.

88 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 95: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ArizonamCon.

Surprise, AZ 138............................................... 30 866 44 27 345 329 5 076 35 63 43 71 49 59Tempe, AZ 1 295................................................ 711 111 459 692 923 4 437 90 501 12 6 22 6 18 13Tucson, AZ 6 415................................................ 867 493 1 482 757 632 12 157 189 097 6 9 10 11 17 11Willcox, AZ 110................................................ 6 867 22 4 865 35 717 31 41 51 59 41 42Winslow, AZ 222............................................... 16 211 50 15 076 231 1 678 18 24 36 27 34 25Yuma, AZ 1 077................................................. 178 370 273 165 895 1 555 33 633 12 17 17 19 26 35

Arkansas 13 023....................................... 1 406 545 2 076 1 109 183 12 566 210 939 3 6 8 7 8 11

Blytheville, AR 190............................................. 16 676 28 13 720 111 1 416 30 63 43 71 48 49Camden, AR 109.............................................. 11 387 27 D b D 20 36 28 D D DConway, AR 327............................................... 80 372 27 71 842 378 8 610 25 8 32 1 5 1El Dorado, AR 138............................................. 33 932 26 D c D 19 10 46 D D DFayetteville, AR 140............................................ D 48 D e D 9 D 27 D D D

Forrest City, AR 196............................................ 17 271 23 15 931 143 1 774 22 22 22 24 32 26Fort Smith, AR 464............................................. 35 136 60 22 063 301 4 856 17 10 45 16 22 12Hot Springs, AR 216............................................ 20 596 54 D e D 16 21 24 D D DJacksonville, AR 154........................................... 9 518 26 6 304 73 827 18 38 31 41 41 33Jonesboro, AR 138............................................. 56 315 43 D f D 10 40 24 D D D

Little Rock, AR 2 493............................................. 256 668 458 201 600 2 833 42 858 11 12 18 15 25 16Marianna, AR 105.............................................. D 7 D a D 36 D 58 D D DNorth Little Rock, AR 569....................................... 54 196 87 40 533 425 6 458 17 29 16 36 30 25Pine Bluff, AR 608............................................. 61 229 129 52 177 499 9 939 10 11 11 14 11 13Rogers, AR 194................................................ 7 161 11 D b D 29 26 48 D D D

Russellville, AR 144............................................ 48 366 26 D g D 37 39 31 D D DSpringdale, AR * 189........................................... 59 945 51 50 633 595 10 180 35 17 24 18 22 21Texarkana, AR 162............................................. 22 654 22 2 537 61 582 15 73 34 35 33 28West Helena, AR 183........................................... 17 746 82 14 919 170 1 331 36 46 86 53 78 60West Memphis, AR 323......................................... 11 877 74 8 248 157 2 121 27 23 67 34 38 41

California 738 000....................................... 182 892 499 152 153 160 330 973 1 270 199 25 537 751 1 7 3 8 9 8

Agoura Hills, CA 233........................................... 28 956 16 22 444 254 6 741 26 33 39 39 48 46Alameda, CA 1 144.............................................. D 206 D h D 18 D 52 D D DAlhambra, CA 5 363............................................. 929 706 811 733 083 8 957 149 568 20 17 40 21 24 38Anaheim, CA 8 500.............................................. 2 803 659 3 237 2 603 258 22 704 310 343 17 29 31 31 26 18Antioch, CA 1 047............................................... 46 793 70 33 780 264 3 416 31 18 46 15 41 24

Apple Valley, CA 1 276........................................... 161 783 299 133 561 746 28 051 40 55 94 53 76 13Arcadia, CA 3 532............................................... 701 392 852 591 432 6 645 84 912 27 42 51 52 56 38Atascadero, CA 693............................................ 63 958 224 42 883 610 8 273 31 37 34 37 36 54Azusa, CA 468................................................ 61 597 42 47 727 412 9 961 41 46 33 57 48 59Bakersfield, CA 2 065............................................ 723 741 441 673 582 3 057 406 779 20 75 32 82 70 94

Baldwin Park, CA 1 871.......................................... 668 284 777 632 300 2 302 57 571 25 31 49 33 39 46Banning, CA 225............................................... 7 065 31 5 296 64 1 429 31 53 81 61 64 54Bell, CA 748................................................... 109 180 20 100 097 571 13 939 38 6 16 5 7 6Bellflower, CA 1 043............................................. 38 982 94 30 439 440 6 722 35 40 31 51 49 34Berkeley, CA 2 787.............................................. 360 702 1 067 242 167 1 897 39 246 35 30 73 35 36 33

Beverly Hills, CA 1 477........................................... 217 499 276 189 709 805 43 455 48 42 50 47 35 36Brea, CA 518.................................................. 148 779 153 135 967 1 241 35 057 24 30 53 35 35 30Buena Park, CA 2 243............................................ 250 327 243 160 107 1 390 28 892 38 29 42 24 28 26Burbank, CA 4 033............................................... 556 376 728 478 905 4 802 59 202 17 52 55 63 59 46Burlingame, CA 1 166............................................ 1 212 659 824 1 197 774 10 346 203 155 43 52 59 53 76 57

Calabasas, CA * 383........................................... 15 845 16 D a D 21 30 74 D D DCalexico, CA 1 185.............................................. D 208 98 448 1 314 10 029 33 D 42 13 44 18Camarillo, CA 1 196.............................................. 181 126 452 149 264 3 248 27 966 40 42 82 52 81 50Campbell, CA 819.............................................. 353 040 238 321 076 1 233 38 856 33 36 49 41 41 41Carlsbad, CA 1 915.............................................. 328 618 100 286 120 1 894 59 416 49 54 45 59 48 54

Carson, CA 2 427................................................ 1 396 452 504 1 293 430 7 647 202 953 27 20 24 21 38 30Cathedral City, CA 1 612......................................... 69 848 116 45 727 1 319 20 570 36 55 47 85 81 84Ceres, CA 417................................................. 64 771 13 D b D 38 81 63 D D DCerritos, CA 2 845............................................... 1 861 544 357 1 208 675 9 456 147 203 23 46 40 60 54 49Chico, CA 386................................................. D 129 D g D 37 D 55 D D D

Chino Hills, CA 1 860............................................ 79 819 39 23 261 352 8 219 24 41 76 88 83 92Chula Vista, CA 4 259............................................ 888 262 1 159 781 965 6 719 112 504 15 21 34 24 29 25Claremont, CA 373............................................. 46 384 13 27 583 347 15 432 34 22 49 1 1 –Clovis, CA 429................................................. 34 939 45 29 650 385 9 888 30 26 41 32 47 51Coachella, CA 587............................................. 19 149 331 13 182 191 3 553 48 39 86 57 60 74

Colton, CA 1 257................................................ 128 041 412 106 862 662 38 739 32 59 87 72 41 67Compton, CA 1 451.............................................. 1 697 844 223 1 669 338 6 619 167 324 34 64 40 65 53 52Concord, CA 2 125.............................................. 679 481 973 661 059 8 125 77 564 34 52 57 53 68 45Corona, CA 2 658............................................... 423 463 431 346 119 2 517 76 089 26 29 35 37 42 41Costa Mesa, CA 2 313........................................... 540 476 1 265 500 919 7 649 105 521 31 28 53 31 47 29

Covina, CA 1 862................................................ 305 951 755 206 867 1 645 30 112 28 20 38 15 26 31Cudahy, CA 933............................................... 47 467 158 D f D 35 78 96 D D DCulver City, CA 2 137............................................ 420 298 893 361 569 3 017 43 484 41 37 58 41 34 27Cupertino, CA 2 721............................................. 357 428 594 327 067 947 47 908 41 48 74 49 31 11Daly City, CA 3 754.............................................. 354 040 475 272 496 3 545 74 914 43 49 66 63 63 77

Dana Point, CA 1 470............................................ 62 994 2 D b D 42 50 – D D DDavis, CA 265................................................. D 77 D e D 34 D 81 D D DDelano, CA 149................................................ 44 783 101 D f D 43 23 66 D D DDiamond Bar, CA 1 746.......................................... 324 535 353 211 371 4 400 46 113 21 24 31 14 22 18Dixon, CA 171................................................. 19 164 26 16 269 21 804 37 14 58 16 – 28

Downey, CA 3 783............................................... 691 955 746 529 494 6 752 168 776 21 42 46 55 66 61Dublin, CA 168................................................ 26 260 44 22 834 147 2 904 39 26 38 33 42 47East Palo Alto, CA 595......................................... 19 080 143 9 989 128 1 998 30 32 73 60 57 61El Cajon, CA 376.............................................. 103 837 117 99 635 1 651 32 338 38 32 37 33 39 52El Centro, CA 371.............................................. 16 485 37 D e D 38 31 41 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 89U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 96: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

CaliforniamCon.

El Cerrito, CA 375.............................................. 21 956 56 17 060 272 4 390 29 34 50 46 55 57El Monte, CA 3 236.............................................. 490 178 648 371 656 6 682 79 701 27 33 28 42 53 48El Segundo, CA 113............................................ 671 948 46 669 930 860 48 546 24 – 59 – 8 1Emeryville, CA 311............................................. D 290 D f D 38 D 42 D D DEncinitas, CA 930.............................................. 141 040 276 94 333 1 220 24 139 19 34 44 44 38 43

Escondido, CA 2 246............................................. 373 833 405 330 230 2 287 54 190 27 58 39 64 41 54Fairfield, CA 1 085............................................... 386 950 780 376 770 2 071 49 854 40 48 55 50 43 53Fontana, CA 4 769............................................... 386 751 774 285 885 1 791 57 375 29 27 58 37 40 53Foster City, CA 431............................................ 198 798 27 D e D 36 7 37 D D DFountain Valley, CA 2 709........................................ 1 748 878 840 1 686 583 6 213 163 983 34 10 49 9 45 44

Fremont, CA 6 642.............................................. 4 535 804 1 208 4 392 652 8 306 240 037 22 6 41 6 21 16Fresno, CA 9 525................................................ 1 270 968 1 625 982 747 9 665 203 311 21 32 33 42 35 41Fullerton, CA 2 924.............................................. 227 809 231 99 217 713 13 626 41 34 46 24 33 29Gardena, CA 2 513.............................................. 307 622 393 245 375 3 350 60 881 34 32 52 41 50 54Garden Grove, CA 3 709......................................... 2 878 702 1 207 2 779 982 9 065 255 664 20 56 32 58 51 65

Gilroy, CA 236................................................. 53 718 159 52 439 385 7 022 16 46 32 47 44 44Glendale, CA 5 265.............................................. 404 757 650 273 383 2 385 54 336 24 20 34 24 40 45Glendora, CA 1 071.............................................. 169 636 489 162 754 1 504 57 901 37 54 67 56 43 79Hanford, CA 125............................................... 32 331 80 31 690 215 2 423 30 57 54 59 58 53Hawaiian Gardens, CA 430...................................... 18 205 148 15 643 200 2 086 41 65 85 77 67 64

Hawthorne, CA 1 573............................................ 142 840 140 104 854 831 15 086 27 19 37 25 26 23Hayward, CA 4 749.............................................. 1 676 417 1 437 1 606 013 9 424 300 915 18 55 34 58 38 38Hesperia, CA 1 158.............................................. 90 552 213 63 480 753 11 145 29 16 79 18 33 26Hillsborough, CA 183........................................... D 2 D a D 43 D – D D DHollister, CA 187............................................... 18 302 22 14 171 143 2 254 46 17 38 25 41 41

Huntington Beach, CA 3 355...................................... 634 857 1 071 561 861 3 362 141 305 24 50 35 57 46 57Huntington Park, CA 2 919........................................ 157 382 316 88 665 2 232 26 767 26 19 57 23 37 31Indio, CA 713.................................................. 92 890 251 83 876 2 299 22 709 35 67 72 75 91 88Industry, CA * 1 195............................................. 4 401 198 1 187 D i D 34 27 34 D D DInglewood, CA 3 702............................................. 288 986 432 216 486 2 328 48 624 29 17 24 16 22 23

Irvine, CA 4 096................................................. 2 258 043 1 544 2 126 496 9 873 292 569 32 12 39 12 24 22Kerman, CA 137............................................... 6 143 3 407 4 37 34 62 – – – –La Canada Flintridge, CA 929................................... 247 167 5 1 920 14 301 38 74 – – – –Laguna Hills, CA 1 357........................................... 512 787 373 493 524 3 200 53 226 42 76 66 80 83 65Laguna Niguel, CA 1 696......................................... 302 780 547 D i D 28 54 71 D D D

La Habra, CA 712.............................................. 130 938 327 121 851 1 076 19 910 32 58 78 63 64 73Lake Elsinore, CA 753.......................................... 246 604 311 D c D 45 91 82 D D DLakewood, CA 820............................................. 69 970 192 50 866 978 12 031 36 41 67 59 72 68La Mesa, CA 653.............................................. 39 544 143 33 923 467 6 188 26 31 45 36 36 28La Mirada, CA 881............................................. 284 957 376 269 701 2 996 39 797 46 59 80 63 84 59

Lancaster, CA 1 052............................................. 68 488 215 57 112 1 181 12 920 23 43 39 53 40 59La Palma, CA 962.............................................. 253 612 331 127 315 695 13 900 38 36 83 9 44 36La Puente, CA 686............................................. 157 103 75 91 077 286 3 981 31 48 53 69 30 22La Quinta, CA 162............................................. 12 451 46 D b D 29 79 77 D D DLa Verne, CA 1 291.............................................. 310 261 388 296 897 4 897 87 226 43 58 70 60 87 86

Lawndale, CA 2 394............................................. 378 148 339 359 125 199 34 674 47 85 69 91 34 85Lemon Grove, CA 316.......................................... 28 796 65 23 816 429 6 654 30 26 49 31 29 32Lincoln, CA 194................................................ D 31 D b D 45 D 92 D D DLivermore, CA 327............................................. 199 786 95 191 602 1 239 39 624 21 3 39 3 4 3Lodi, CA 299.................................................. 95 322 82 85 851 409 16 318 30 48 40 54 42 62

Lomita, CA 160................................................ 48 165 52 40 063 282 9 607 44 45 75 54 72 82Lompoc, CA 156............................................... D 60 D g D 34 D 86 D D DLong Beach, CA 9 136........................................... 1 716 758 2 027 1 444 590 9 049 168 244 10 10 28 11 25 24Los Angeles, CA 111 916........................................... 28 723 363 20 755 25 870 886 162 596 3 787 025 5 18 12 20 15 26Los Banos, CA 105............................................. 10 779 39 9 116 147 2 907 32 45 73 54 45 64

Lynwood, CA 2 797.............................................. 166 007 48 77 253 415 6 899 24 27 32 11 15 13Madera, CA 118............................................... 37 562 33 D c D 43 19 57 D D DMammoth Lakes, CA 183....................................... D – – – – 42 D – – – –Manhattan Beach, CA 892...................................... 159 754 392 D g D 40 82 76 D D DManteca, CA 392.............................................. 141 315 226 139 570 1 757 43 571 35 81 51 82 91 89

Marina, CA 141................................................ 29 940 26 26 902 677 16 517 21 5 52 5 3 2Martinez, CA 888.............................................. 46 716 63 25 355 265 4 277 46 27 51 32 31 23Menlo Park, CA 116............................................ 224 537 14 221 147 424 25 315 22 1 – – – –Merced, CA 732............................................... 148 927 92 126 655 529 13 841 17 52 50 62 32 52Milpitas, CA 1 610............................................... 1 182 267 158 1 095 188 4 077 108 797 27 15 26 14 37 35

Mission Viejo, CA 3 370.......................................... 246 283 818 173 418 1 096 10 265 41 43 46 60 28 41Modesto, CA 1 364.............................................. 203 892 492 180 389 2 348 27 911 25 22 61 24 41 23Monrovia, CA 1 221.............................................. 577 309 337 566 397 3 270 94 590 31 90 64 92 76 80Montclair, CA 1 309.............................................. 139 711 819 133 187 1 926 42 163 34 45 50 47 39 52Montebello, CA 4 886............................................ 526 396 565 305 765 5 227 91 759 23 22 61 36 45 47

Monterey, CA 264.............................................. 56 156 128 48 988 563 12 045 32 25 66 29 26 32Monterey Park, CA 4 838......................................... 799 676 759 694 402 3 855 126 285 19 28 44 29 45 67Moorpark, CA 1 039............................................. 119 261 78 D c D 41 47 88 D D DMoreno Valley, CA 2 554......................................... 99 035 121 33 120 411 6 112 38 43 37 38 22 26Morgan Hill, CA 375............................................ 42 261 57 34 343 384 7 512 26 57 50 72 57 74

Mountain View, CA 1 565......................................... 1 000 729 905 862 344 10 710 178 036 27 43 45 49 65 34Murrieta, CA 432............................................... 20 671 5 D c D 42 50 46 D D DNational City, CA 1 686........................................... 331 247 797 307 864 5 282 54 665 26 41 48 45 50 42Nevada City, CA 198........................................... 13 023 14 D b D 49 68 72 D D DNewark, CA 1 307............................................... 159 980 465 142 255 2 366 18 010 33 51 81 59 84 63

See footnotes at end of table.

90 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 97: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

CaliforniamCon.

Newport Beach, CA 2 532........................................ 314 876 228 208 787 1 983 43 342 31 16 45 19 39 24Norwalk, CA 3 825............................................... 448 528 185 297 878 1 545 45 011 23 19 47 20 44 41Novato, CA 1 633................................................ 107 526 87 42 109 366 9 747 42 35 32 25 24 34Oakland, CA 10 928............................................... 2 159 541 2 719 1 901 218 18 157 507 101 14 18 25 21 21 42Oceanside, CA 1 334............................................ 152 845 153 121 897 1 049 15 596 16 19 45 24 9 19

Ontario, CA 3 017............................................... 1 265 751 330 1 138 078 4 168 115 344 20 59 37 66 44 36Orange, CA 4 306............................................... 425 316 199 92 497 716 13 613 24 41 31 32 20 20Oxnard, CA 3 132............................................... 295 805 719 210 556 2 344 34 252 20 40 45 55 66 45Pacifica, CA 304............................................... 12 940 31 4 009 201 1 114 14 28 52 26 74 40Palmdale, CA 2 138.............................................. 73 753 112 25 888 301 4 140 38 32 42 52 57 50

Palm Desert, CA 653........................................... 69 427 321 66 610 1 108 19 881 44 85 95 90 85 91Palm Springs, CA 1 384.......................................... 256 708 708 251 531 3 300 49 404 37 42 61 42 54 59Palo Alto, CA 1 380.............................................. 521 267 857 508 131 13 364 112 122 37 45 54 46 81 49Pasadena, CA 3 628............................................. 430 838 381 373 612 5 699 127 541 30 34 28 37 46 35Petaluma, CA 237.............................................. 20 056 116 16 231 209 3 206 29 23 59 25 31 36

Pico Rivera, CA 2 132............................................ 472 289 377 439 908 1 744 68 601 33 42 51 43 36 43Pinole, CA 529................................................ 246 353 327 241 400 1 025 15 784 35 77 60 79 32 33Pittsburg, CA 994.............................................. 50 996 93 38 443 322 10 702 20 19 51 23 28 23Placentia, CA 1 302.............................................. 266 291 212 190 540 3 189 37 003 37 54 71 63 84 81Pleasanton, CA 1 346............................................ 183 650 227 120 655 800 28 002 41 25 53 16 19 22

Pomona, CA 3 761............................................... 902 539 619 766 230 3 989 107 091 24 37 27 45 34 40Poway, CA 338................................................ 33 373 86 30 207 335 6 465 30 18 80 21 42 35Rancho Cucamonga, CA 2 487.................................... 195 493 167 90 040 828 18 031 20 16 25 10 16 12Rancho Palos Verdes, CA 1 739................................... 127 189 56 14 683 169 3 846 33 46 61 90 92 91Redding, CA 1 675............................................... 109 987 421 69 442 344 15 275 46 39 86 44 8 37

Redlands, CA 864.............................................. 81 099 126 65 481 1 293 7 902 36 53 61 62 74 53Redondo Beach, CA 1 710........................................ 297 460 435 220 591 2 034 47 898 36 46 74 63 73 78Redwood City, CA 1 258.......................................... 274 428 578 256 968 2 285 41 813 34 40 70 43 50 42Reedley, CA 1 294............................................... 102 802 85 65 661 485 10 746 47 30 45 11 29 6Rialto, CA 979................................................. 84 051 106 72 473 747 13 612 19 4 59 4 13 11

Richmond, CA 3 039............................................. 143 045 192 87 322 789 20 220 45 37 51 39 55 43Riverside, CA 4 708.............................................. 1 873 969 642 1 773 577 6 357 152 997 22 80 26 84 72 76Rocklin, CA 204............................................... 33 412 27 D c D 35 32 60 D D DRohnert Park, CA 336.......................................... 44 792 128 43 346 33 2 808 36 88 66 91 40 85Rosemead, CA 3 790............................................ 388 697 1 080 330 079 2 725 48 742 34 21 44 25 28 20

Roseville, CA 536.............................................. 196 064 29 176 481 504 17 763 27 4 18 1 5 2Sacramento, CA 8 739........................................... 1 082 183 1 509 890 794 9 484 167 600 20 10 24 10 19 13Salinas, CA 2 844............................................... 230 783 296 108 204 1 890 20 109 28 20 34 32 47 39San Bernardino, CA 2 834........................................ 308 836 454 192 640 3 659 47 874 21 36 50 49 67 56San Bruno, CA 457............................................. 127 548 59 105 076 249 6 799 31 13 30 2 15 9

San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA 2 190............................ 478 687 747 426 141 6 212 142 910 22 30 35 34 39 48San Clemente, CA 614......................................... 78 966 111 72 040 641 9 314 49 44 33 49 39 28San Diego, CA 27 262............................................. 4 880 230 3 377 4 284 753 25 088 675 324 6 25 14 27 13 19San Dimas, CA 849............................................ 179 591 97 157 881 1 717 44 958 28 48 34 52 37 52San Fernando, CA 532......................................... 1 084 048 397 1 082 022 3 796 96 473 25 56 37 56 50 49

San Francisco, CA 32 371......................................... 9 365 223 7 774 8 478 691 107 726 2 122 365 8 26 17 29 49 38San Gabriel, CA 2 784........................................... 574 912 1 399 390 748 12 510 94 884 29 37 40 44 63 55Sanger, CA 107................................................ 148 475 59 D f D 35 10 43 D D DSan Jose, CA 20 341.............................................. 8 152 854 4 215 7 475 851 37 787 1 159 725 11 29 18 32 23 27San Juan Capistrano, CA 466................................... 111 288 81 100 492 403 9 790 30 51 55 57 34 42

San Leandro, CA 2 631........................................... 234 136 911 189 609 2 058 42 714 30 19 87 24 46 33San Marcos, CA 766........................................... 243 050 264 234 569 1 070 35 613 44 57 40 60 42 54San Marino, CA 647............................................ 503 249 331 493 613 1 806 83 291 34 91 55 93 73 83San Mateo, CA 2 390............................................ 447 120 632 314 255 3 624 81 086 41 27 38 20 22 22San Pablo, CA 465............................................. 161 994 66 153 861 505 7 737 32 84 58 89 72 70

San Rafael, CA 1 259............................................ 84 303 159 44 040 716 7 754 29 35 55 20 59 20San Ramon, CA 1 144........................................... 529 652 495 504 163 3 664 62 779 37 12 73 13 60 26Santa Ana, CA 5 722............................................. 6 200 160 2 232 6 083 392 27 081 689 680 13 74 29 75 39 61Santa Barbara, CA 2 679......................................... 218 607 335 105 210 1 573 20 672 30 43 29 21 31 23Santa Clara, CA 4 272........................................... 2 062 239 811 2 003 582 10 458 288 820 13 10 31 11 11 12

Santa Clarita, CA 2 399.......................................... 111 226 206 67 622 695 12 485 25 18 45 35 35 48Santa Fe Springs, CA 711....................................... 1 168 109 464 1 162 038 7 003 201 475 25 43 34 43 39 37Santa Maria, CA 319........................................... 119 663 95 109 233 715 21 410 22 6 58 7 18 2Santa Monica, CA 3 180.......................................... 1 103 184 1 058 1 072 172 24 943 463 075 30 54 49 56 56 72Santa Paula, CA 139........................................... 41 506 17 39 732 482 13 079 34 47 29 50 56 60

Santa Rosa, CA 2 464............................................ 164 981 458 137 137 766 17 827 32 23 53 28 15 32Saratoga, CA 741.............................................. 165 155 19 10 780 82 3 010 35 42 53 28 47 24Seaside, CA 488............................................... 57 050 116 49 515 528 12 326 36 77 80 89 92 95Signal Hill, CA 156............................................. 90 182 51 D f D 48 63 38 D D DSimi Valley, CA 1 752............................................ 578 086 697 551 841 9 440 149 668 42 30 63 32 86 81

Solana Beach, CA 215.......................................... 30 683 76 28 738 369 5 054 39 72 72 76 41 34South El Monte, CA 2 038........................................ 1 572 092 1 278 1 561 431 19 343 165 279 29 47 30 47 53 43South Gate, CA 2 208............................................ 509 844 438 428 859 4 408 54 501 32 35 27 38 45 40South Pasadena, CA 1 560....................................... 464 404 792 456 534 3 341 46 133 35 50 65 51 57 29South San Francisco, CA 3 236................................... 1 835 261 938 1 740 707 5 120 146 676 26 48 26 51 28 35

Stockton, CA 5 597.............................................. 664 392 982 587 360 14 585 192 924 33 51 43 58 82 75Sunnyvale, CA 2 659............................................. 2 350 366 1 209 2 261 735 8 193 378 293 24 28 46 30 30 52Tehachapi, CA 125............................................. 2 576 11 D a D 36 35 84 D D DTemecula, CA 354............................................. 42 916 88 37 183 202 5 918 33 26 69 30 7 5Temple City, CA 814........................................... 45 690 304 28 594 105 5 252 43 39 84 49 38 46

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 91U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 98: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

CaliforniamCon.

Thousand Oaks, CA 1 613........................................ 113 525 142 85 409 1 142 25 696 29 25 33 32 31 40Torrance, CA 4 304.............................................. 2 447 043 1 620 2 307 631 16 851 400 887 22 45 29 47 59 47Tracy, CA 176................................................. 14 471 21 D c D 48 6 49 D D DTulare, CA 1 396................................................ 83 255 127 62 694 841 8 807 36 17 52 19 54 23Turlock, CA 706............................................... 85 071 313 80 264 1 494 10 019 38 43 50 44 53 38

Tustin, CA 2 488................................................. 1 021 413 585 715 446 70 735 304 777 32 39 50 46 97 91Union City, CA 948............................................. 465 618 276 402 479 2 351 43 304 22 39 37 47 50 38Upland, CA 1 070................................................ 455 825 690 417 751 2 214 28 906 39 61 64 68 61 50Vallejo, CA 3 392................................................ 130 402 319 79 611 860 9 212 28 38 52 61 37 37Vernon, CA * 269.............................................. 826 342 269 826 342 7 363 130 698 26 11 26 11 30 22

Victorville, CA 1 222............................................. 117 468 240 98 839 1 648 25 236 34 21 46 26 31 28Visalia, CA 1 088................................................ 94 490 242 73 215 822 12 201 39 27 48 33 22 22Vista, CA 700.................................................. 95 952 174 87 047 776 20 580 29 57 56 63 46 58Walnut Creek, CA 1 045.......................................... 281 066 467 264 296 992 22 654 35 76 73 82 57 43West Covina, CA 2 570........................................... 181 623 215 77 723 1 080 17 494 22 22 26 18 40 40

West Hollywood, CA 393........................................ 58 920 125 54 730 232 13 263 32 36 86 40 32 9Westminster, CA 6 290........................................... 510 177 787 348 568 3 601 46 473 25 28 38 33 29 42West Sacramento, CA 257...................................... 147 469 97 143 350 989 13 507 42 36 46 38 39 34Whittier, CA 3 068............................................... 306 750 485 188 057 884 31 550 38 25 61 17 19 19Woodland, CA 492............................................. 280 218 138 D e D 44 75 52 D D DYorba Linda, CA 1 384........................................... 418 119 344 362 587 1 170 33 515 18 59 48 70 39 40Yuba City, CA 614............................................. 98 382 270 94 315 1 467 21 575 42 35 46 37 45 48

Colorado 37 021....................................... 6 072 352 8 044 5 253 267 53 875 1 149 858 2 3 2 3 3 3

Alamosa, CO 205.............................................. 17 506 58 D e D 19 31 25 D D DArvada, CO * 801.............................................. 64 074 154 38 360 490 7 530 14 23 20 11 21 13Aspen, CO 119................................................ D 28 D e D 28 D 53 D D DAurora, CO * 3 020.............................................. 306 227 444 225 216 2 813 48 592 10 18 15 18 26 35Boulder, CO 685............................................... 223 230 210 194 245 2 001 33 518 14 11 20 10 25 24

Brighton, CO * 293............................................. D 25 D c D 24 D 29 D D DBroomfield, CO * 244........................................... 20 852 96 19 448 212 5 591 22 37 51 40 38 41Carbondale, CO 102........................................... 8 644 28 D a D 23 79 82 D D DColorado Springs, CO 2 959...................................... 526 052 720 466 925 6 556 155 987 9 5 10 6 14 6Commerce City, CO 248........................................ 114 558 54 105 545 894 19 534 27 3 15 2 3 3

Cortez, CO 203................................................ 10 255 12 D c D 43 27 30 D D DDenver, CO 7 756............................................... 1 636 537 2 129 1 471 002 15 025 349 835 3 8 5 8 7 8Durango, CO 127.............................................. 9 167 35 8 192 111 2 964 26 36 53 42 39 68Edgewater, CO 162............................................ 7 214 24 D b D 45 22 64 D D DEnglewood, CO 321............................................ 497 070 113 486 314 1 442 44 374 14 2 21 2 14 5

Fort Collins, CO 883............................................ 82 301 110 74 327 1 047 24 377 21 18 20 19 26 22Fort Lupton, CO 136........................................... 33 941 19 31 937 269 6 999 20 5 38 5 17 10Golden, CO 182............................................... 23 736 34 19 719 277 5 334 19 19 31 23 30 21Grand Junction, CO 330........................................ 17 784 60 11 088 177 2 157 21 17 61 28 28 36Greeley, CO 470............................................... 33 967 109 D e D 13 26 32 D D D

Greenwood Village, CO 151..................................... 142 405 80 139 485 447 18 191 21 37 37 38 21 16Gunnison, CO 125............................................. 6 100 44 D c D 24 29 40 D D DLafayette, CO 127............................................. 7 809 5 3 723 57 1 084 21 27 – – – –La Junta, CO 155.............................................. 35 280 81 33 141 309 4 625 39 38 46 40 60 63Lakewood, CO 1 315............................................. 180 280 395 151 186 1 764 44 884 8 16 13 14 10 18

Littleton, CO * 278............................................. 117 347 73 105 221 766 20 859 15 13 36 15 25 36Longmont, CO * 363........................................... 60 113 146 55 784 677 13 181 20 17 41 19 26 24Louisville, CO 151.............................................. 15 859 26 D b D 29 65 90 D D DLoveland, CO 235.............................................. D 49 D e D 29 D 46 D D DMontrose, CO 139............................................. 10 669 11 2 812 47 538 37 59 49 37 30 30

Northglenn, CO * 268........................................... 23 165 41 18 065 308 4 895 16 16 32 19 22 16Parker, CO 118................................................ 14 648 28 9 259 403 2 471 27 32 35 36 53 39Pueblo, CO 1 408................................................ 219 999 429 203 335 1 906 28 003 8 12 19 13 18 19Steamboat Springs, CO 148..................................... 8 553 29 D c D 23 43 56 D D DThornton, CO * 725............................................ 75 843 112 51 427 794 10 519 9 25 38 36 39 20

Trinidad, CO 116............................................... 20 090 24 D c D 38 5 45 D D DVail, CO 102.................................................. 19 440 31 16 291 295 3 872 19 33 42 40 46 49Westminster, CO * 851......................................... 66 112 122 55 519 737 12 369 19 12 17 16 24 27Wheat Ridge, CO 349.......................................... 94 489 84 90 252 493 14 382 24 40 23 43 18 22Woodland Park, CO 129........................................ 303 – – – – 41 47 – – – –

Connecticut 20 409.................................... 4 572 230 4 444 3 667 880 29 701 843 364 3 7 6 8 9 13

Bloomfield town, CT 775........................................ 94 901 175 81 502 695 21 854 17 32 41 38 37 40Branford town, CT 115.......................................... 43 338 53 38 933 232 5 709 21 30 28 35 53 41Bridgeport, CT 1 633............................................. 208 056 291 165 711 1 300 25 688 5 21 22 27 24 31Bristol, CT 163................................................. 24 093 44 20 374 141 2 175 24 33 36 36 52 37Brookfield town, CT 103........................................ D 2 D a D 46 D – D D D

Cheshire town, CT 127......................................... 35 910 18 33 431 177 9 044 49 71 54 77 78 85Cromwell town, CT 104......................................... 7 546 18 6 058 50 1 564 48 29 51 38 48 40Danbury, CT 755............................................... 126 883 154 75 517 727 27 648 17 28 44 45 45 70East Hartford town, CT 431..................................... 16 822 101 10 289 182 2 478 36 16 66 23 23 21Enfield town, CT 156........................................... 267 414 92 266 512 2 816 95 390 18 85 24 85 77 87

Fairfield town, CT 264.......................................... 143 818 42 74 982 734 5 859 42 57 50 74 52 39Farmington town, CT 276....................................... 72 324 95 68 006 669 31 874 32 66 75 71 86 92Glastonbury town, CT 172...................................... 81 718 80 77 715 223 4 869 30 73 48 77 63 37Greenwich town, CT 722........................................ 122 895 112 94 041 411 14 604 16 16 30 18 26 20Hamden town, CT 542.......................................... 99 228 129 75 689 592 13 929 17 39 36 53 49 53

See footnotes at end of table.

92 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 99: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ConnecticutmCon.

Hartford, CT 1 185............................................... 165 622 289 132 814 1 154 28 069 11 15 17 13 16 21Manchester town, CT 247....................................... 26 090 51 16 892 189 3 181 25 29 20 27 28 55Meriden, CT 249............................................... 55 365 72 39 432 964 21 719 17 28 27 34 65 66Middletown, CT 329............................................ 39 236 96 30 530 293 4 696 22 39 48 51 49 57Milford city, CT * 197........................................... 54 580 79 52 132 418 11 900 12 27 25 28 31 50

Monroe town, CT 123.......................................... 21 259 30 D b D 26 32 47 D D DNew Britain, CT 379............................................ 59 510 31 49 620 191 6 468 23 7 27 5 9 3New Haven, CT 1 217............................................ 132 922 227 112 058 1 217 44 126 13 37 36 43 46 70Newington town, CT 116........................................ 12 551 29 9 005 128 2 814 15 30 56 39 42 28New London, CT 155........................................... 161 294 70 159 459 1 891 86 850 15 53 36 54 64 68

New Milford town, CT 190....................................... 104 558 91 100 753 120 10 061 22 54 41 56 41 43Norwalk, CT 1 072............................................... 120 457 202 72 244 839 19 121 12 20 20 29 25 32Plainville town, CT 101......................................... 5 705 11 D b D 22 39 61 D D DShelton, CT 136............................................... 30 437 21 D c D 44 24 74 D D DSouthington town, CT 109....................................... 20 548 51 13 173 272 5 633 20 26 39 31 46 38

Stamford, CT 1 838.............................................. 328 596 369 265 190 1 505 36 828 9 20 16 25 33 24Stratford town, CT 278.......................................... 173 027 94 D f D 6 73 19 D D DTrumbull town, CT 193.......................................... 84 745 62 79 786 320 11 011 24 17 27 18 34 25Vernon town, CT 130........................................... 48 114 28 39 480 301 6 717 8 26 45 32 56 55Wallingford town, CT 130....................................... 48 391 40 43 858 298 9 696 13 54 31 60 54 66

Waterbury, CT 554............................................. 40 713 82 25 097 289 3 709 17 29 25 35 42 33Waterford town, CT 110........................................ 5 931 2 D b D 47 34 – D D DWest Hartford town, CT 497..................................... 46 011 24 34 089 118 2 647 11 6 33 2 9 6West Haven, CT 342........................................... 30 889 36 24 728 239 3 504 27 29 43 37 47 46Westport town, CT 138......................................... 52 016 50 48 582 251 3 956 10 52 31 56 48 37Wilton town, CT 124............................................ 180 221 34 177 823 40 40 645 28 77 46 78 66 89Windsor town, CT 404.......................................... 10 976 47 6 340 85 1 579 19 17 41 21 26 18

Delaware 5 329....................................... 1 244 413 1 266 1 084 999 9 333 168 035 4 17 11 18 10 12

Dover, DE 373................................................. 57 869 101 51 993 816 11 862 14 30 22 33 28 37Milford, DE * 113............................................... 24 436 38 23 563 598 10 071 46 72 73 75 82 78Newark, DE 128............................................... 23 844 46 D c D 13 21 13 D D DNew Castle, DE 149............................................ 80 217 53 77 287 478 5 000 14 78 40 81 46 44Seaford, DE 107............................................... 11 064 25 8 746 164 2 037 20 36 32 46 12 29Wilmington, DE 1 075............................................ 289 918 431 216 506 1 997 35 590 11 30 24 39 15 14

District of Columbia 15 238............................. 3 039 016 3 157 2 759 198 27 428 749 661 3 3 4 3 3 5

Washington, DC 15 238........................................... 3 039 016 3 157 2 759 198 27 428 749 661 3 3 4 3 3 5

Florida 286 885......................................... 50 840 406 60 631 45 021 351 328 788 6 769 695 2 3 4 3 7 6

Altamonte Springs, FL 466...................................... 150 912 216 148 018 5 244 39 766 21 49 41 51 87 42Apopka, FL 224................................................ 12 641 18 10 238 111 2 351 36 39 50 38 59 44Aventura, FL * 595............................................. 123 296 357 121 082 1 300 26 832 26 43 40 44 68 76Bartow, FL 122................................................ 13 834 54 13 372 431 4 090 42 52 65 54 58 46Belle Glade, FL 449............................................ 62 983 158 55 316 298 3 745 29 6 59 5 52 40

Boca Raton, FL 1 032............................................ 262 590 143 234 106 1 289 30 647 32 22 38 24 26 19Boynton Beach, FL 625......................................... 24 641 63 12 120 436 8 286 24 23 54 6 8 3Bradenton, FL 721............................................. 116 437 263 106 179 1 430 23 612 26 56 54 62 56 64Cape Coral, FL 367............................................ 50 830 105 D e D 23 34 34 D D DCasselberry, FL 163............................................ 71 378 112 60 237 855 5 875 28 34 36 32 63 25

Clearwater, FL 1 307............................................. 139 718 200 122 164 1 563 49 508 21 9 28 8 27 4Cocoa, FL 126................................................. 20 513 37 18 764 908 4 382 31 67 67 75 89 70Cooper City, FL 490............................................ 21 140 4 D b D 25 61 87 D D DCoral Gables, FL 3 974........................................... 1 319 210 1 773 1 203 121 7 037 234 315 11 15 21 17 20 20Coral Springs, FL 2 437.......................................... 82 016 159 47 821 356 20 144 17 32 48 58 42 78

Dania, FL 573................................................. 51 032 138 48 984 404 6 858 30 49 62 51 52 60Davie, FL 986................................................. 127 915 185 114 451 682 16 052 33 30 31 34 21 19Daytona Beach, FL 877......................................... 126 599 183 104 823 1 344 18 044 21 25 33 29 22 18Deerfield Beach, FL 537........................................ 106 544 152 99 240 711 13 494 21 41 32 44 34 39Delray Beach, FL 627.......................................... 40 299 75 30 932 358 5 821 31 45 51 61 42 43

Deltona, FL * 708.............................................. 13 937 24 D b D 17 45 98 D D DDunedin, FL 145............................................... 2 222 5 1 652 18 535 47 12 44 15 43 12Florida City, FL 239............................................ 12 450 13 3 046 44 575 44 55 47 21 29 24Fort Lauderdale, FL 3 437........................................ 452 331 782 337 930 3 045 68 273 14 10 22 17 18 15Fort Myers, FL 772............................................. 181 844 64 110 385 593 10 682 42 35 39 17 22 11

Fort Pierce, FL 927............................................. 99 544 109 64 921 1 043 6 897 37 22 43 28 60 27Fort Walton Beach, FL 335...................................... 74 919 84 68 373 760 17 805 18 58 35 64 46 67Gainesville, FL 1 137............................................. 90 689 354 64 784 1 149 23 967 26 26 37 35 30 51Greenacres, FL 375............................................ 20 586 40 D c D 39 51 68 D D DHallandale, FL 778............................................. 110 724 136 64 558 1 503 21 676 40 38 40 47 70 65

Hialeah, FL 16 307................................................ 2 301 263 3 266 2 089 307 16 717 299 173 14 12 15 14 7 7Hialeah Gardens, FL 1 102....................................... 252 480 161 238 584 1 368 24 749 29 15 27 16 16 11Holly Hill, FL 197............................................... 14 393 11 2 170 90 582 44 70 77 36 49 53Hollywood, FL 3 593............................................. 584 541 914 512 094 3 565 64 259 17 25 53 30 14 25Homestead, FL 505............................................ 68 984 141 53 748 888 11 461 28 21 38 23 50 40

Jacksonville city (balance), FL * 5 432.............................. 845 569 1 353 748 938 7 750 162 195 12 19 13 20 9 13Jacksonville Beach, FL * 273.................................... 159 845 102 D f D 43 52 55 D D DKey Biscayne, FL 713.......................................... 465 942 89 D g D 40 92 81 D D DKissimmee, FL 680............................................. 132 681 179 120 527 1 218 22 199 35 45 48 51 33 43Lake City, FL 144.............................................. 12 000 49 D e D 37 44 59 D D D

Lake Clarke Shores, FL 279..................................... D 134 D a D 48 D 96 D D DLakeland, FL 576.............................................. 381 054 188 372 394 917 20 294 33 71 33 73 35 54Lake Wales, FL 115............................................ 25 089 56 D f D 34 58 56 D D DLake Worth, FL 1 045............................................ 44 495 299 29 313 451 4 777 35 23 77 38 61 45Largo, FL 392................................................. 15 393 45 6 902 113 2 000 22 21 42 34 21 12

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 93U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 100: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

FloridamCon.

Lauderdale Lakes, FL 797....................................... 133 557 67 D g D 17 66 60 D D DLauderhill, FL 1 744.............................................. 83 549 154 62 784 1 138 15 007 18 67 83 91 89 86Longwood, FL 521............................................. 66 998 38 53 346 302 7 497 39 20 53 24 23 12Maitland, FL 189............................................... 56 926 47 22 118 778 5 196 46 56 53 50 77 30Margate, FL 876............................................... 63 233 107 46 311 315 4 606 18 43 45 57 49 42

Marianna, FL 394.............................................. 15 564 63 D c D 21 43 75 D D DMelbourne, FL 184............................................. 48 107 35 44 973 349 8 517 22 3 19 3 6 5Miami, FL 29 438................................................. 6 534 188 6 602 5 999 754 36 725 772 547 8 11 10 12 18 18Miami Beach, FL 3 582........................................... 430 214 958 349 109 4 742 68 154 12 26 28 32 46 36Miramar, FL 2 694............................................... 213 909 83 161 022 519 11 819 21 66 35 87 50 52

Naples, FL 2 056................................................ 122 182 217 66 919 644 8 107 19 21 42 34 28 27North Bay Village, FL 104....................................... 3 750 71 3 632 87 795 34 41 49 43 64 56North Lauderdale, FL 780....................................... 25 563 104 11 868 285 4 835 26 33 52 51 55 61North Miami, FL 1 882............................................ 70 847 533 42 792 880 11 140 24 23 68 36 46 45North Miami Beach, FL 2 884..................................... 147 490 168 113 296 636 19 003 21 28 31 35 31 19

Oakland Park, FL 839.......................................... 235 086 331 220 096 1 309 24 177 28 58 56 63 39 47Ocala, FL 397................................................. 77 802 135 71 083 733 15 926 27 42 53 47 44 64Ocoee, FL 120................................................ 42 824 16 41 170 377 11 492 33 3 33 2 3 2Oldsmar, FL 278............................................... 41 681 77 34 768 993 12 190 42 51 52 56 63 61Opa~locka, FL 1 076............................................. 111 485 247 98 427 799 18 200 23 23 30 28 21 22

Orlando, FL 4 911............................................... 880 299 1 036 750 180 7 175 189 836 8 12 20 14 13 26Oviedo, FL 339................................................ 9 959 1 D a D 45 45 – D D DPalm Bay, FL 302.............................................. 41 716 119 36 439 387 10 978 21 40 51 46 53 58Panama City, FL 317........................................... 16 150 9 10 492 110 1 923 32 15 – – – –Panama City Beach, FL 270..................................... 18 605 9 6 592 72 2 846 38 27 59 13 3 2

Parkland, FL 121............................................... 18 086 29 D a D 46 61 96 D D DPembroke Pines, FL 3 870........................................ 413 525 726 368 203 2 760 59 452 28 52 52 57 47 51Pensacola, FL 1 008............................................. 328 387 313 305 278 2 390 30 802 32 59 32 63 38 48Pinecrest, FL * 964............................................. 124 582 328 116 430 1 066 24 993 32 29 70 31 43 39Pinellas Park, FL 502........................................... 32 344 108 26 663 194 4 015 38 47 66 59 23 32

Plantation, FL 3 005.............................................. 454 874 639 204 629 2 825 46 663 28 36 38 37 43 41Pompano Beach, FL 2 591........................................ 265 670 788 242 977 752 62 534 28 21 63 23 66 73Port Orange, FL 195........................................... 10 270 2 D c D 41 42 – D D DPort St. Lucie, FL 709.......................................... 54 949 166 45 504 1 167 13 895 26 43 44 44 58 46Riviera Beach, FL 587.......................................... 95 832 101 86 704 824 12 538 19 28 43 30 38 34

Rockledge, FL 198............................................. 6 037 9 D b D 35 44 70 D D DRoyal Palm Beach, FL 193...................................... 8 785 8 D c D 28 54 57 D D DSt. Augustine, FL 343.......................................... 21 591 55 18 635 199 1 839 43 44 42 43 31 32St. Petersburg, FL 2 948.......................................... 489 356 989 447 604 4 805 124 686 20 50 50 54 48 61Sanford, FL 343............................................... 38 836 48 32 700 206 3 036 37 47 43 55 37 40

Sarasota, FL 751.............................................. 130 425 128 84 862 412 13 716 27 54 63 84 66 90South Miami, FL 926........................................... 524 017 458 504 097 1 650 55 732 19 18 36 20 41 45Stuart, FL 132................................................. 67 168 55 65 553 1 252 25 069 49 60 49 61 70 70Sunrise, FL 2 180................................................ 800 095 683 759 530 1 223 71 469 29 74 57 78 39 52Surfside, FL 226............................................... D 40 D f D 41 D 79 D D D

Sweetwater, FL 784............................................ 31 421 133 26 835 433 4 715 29 19 42 22 48 29Tallahassee, FL 1 676............................................ 124 438 362 D g D 20 17 38 D D DTamarac, FL 393.............................................. 30 970 34 20 464 110 6 694 24 16 68 20 9 3Tampa, FL 7 420................................................ 1 383 132 3 046 1 255 364 25 275 418 790 8 16 16 17 46 30Temple Terrace, FL 566........................................ 79 502 92 69 456 627 12 675 32 52 60 61 48 56

Titusville, FL 236............................................... 37 431 22 33 304 461 7 654 32 42 45 49 45 40Vero Beach, FL 177............................................ 31 489 110 29 802 52 8 187 42 63 71 68 70 90Wauchula, FL 249.............................................. 55 605 28 D c D 36 54 79 D D DWellington, FL * 392............................................ 31 698 31 24 286 88 2 854 47 27 49 34 49 29West Miami, FL 454............................................ 45 139 58 40 508 229 3 038 21 58 46 65 28 18

Weston, FL * 817.............................................. 32 562 91 25 148 224 6 255 21 39 81 52 71 70West Palm Beach, FL 1 633...................................... 272 425 364 205 644 1 989 32 454 14 30 31 40 30 30Wilton Manors, FL 291.......................................... 72 946 108 D f D 45 91 96 D D DWinter Haven, FL 151.......................................... 36 802 64 20 461 242 2 037 37 39 32 40 29 24Winter Springs, FL 448......................................... 5 379 20 D b D 30 49 97 D D D

Georgia 88 733........................................ 12 874 398 15 647 11 003 615 104 574 2 096 696 1 7 4 8 4 8

Acworth, GA 172............................................... 17 786 39 15 651 116 1 820 33 47 57 52 40 40Albany, GA 821................................................ 95 751 247 D g D 14 32 26 D D DAlpharetta, GA 899............................................. 166 059 175 145 761 1 249 26 035 14 53 31 61 42 40Americus, GA 206............................................. 19 555 59 D e D 26 54 65 D D DAthens~Clarke County, GA * 721................................. 122 373 201 106 289 1 157 16 367 16 17 26 19 31 23

Atlanta, GA * 10 018.............................................. 1 880 513 1 890 1 669 270 16 815 326 897 5 10 7 11 11 11Augusta~Richmond County (balance), GA * 2 703.................... 276 418 476 D i D 8 10 20 D D DAustell, GA * 443.............................................. 22 817 20 12 094 107 2 066 28 28 40 36 39 42Bainbridge, GA 214............................................ 11 967 51 9 876 94 1 125 43 67 53 82 48 66Baxley, GA 155................................................ D 8 D a D 40 D 78 D D D

Brunswick, GA 366............................................. 40 309 117 35 688 526 10 540 26 63 57 70 42 75Buford, GA * 196............................................... 35 394 88 29 551 400 3 885 25 32 40 40 57 49Camilla, GA 159............................................... 31 121 58 D c D 37 51 54 D D DCarrollton, GA 111............................................. D 28 D b D 24 D 48 D D DChamblee, GA 275............................................. 85 182 126 78 209 425 8 687 19 41 34 43 22 23

College Park, GA * 828......................................... 116 668 115 100 959 1 576 22 555 14 42 29 47 46 40Columbus city, GA * 2 098........................................ 270 460 494 239 614 2 642 70 914 10 22 27 24 14 35Conyers, GA 665.............................................. 110 116 113 97 095 683 13 573 23 43 38 49 29 41Cordele, GA 140............................................... 16 976 31 D e D 16 49 38 D D DCovington, GA 385............................................. D 21 D c D 25 D 50 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

94 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 101: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

GeorgiamCon.

Cumming, GA 154............................................. D 1 D a D 36 D – D D DDalton, GA 188................................................ 79 785 110 D e D 23 39 32 D D DDecatur, GA 606............................................... 19 413 83 12 414 167 2 637 18 24 45 34 33 21Doraville, GA 900.............................................. 207 460 222 181 834 903 16 724 13 29 22 34 28 29Douglas, GA 192............................................... D 4 D b D 39 D 64 D D D

Douglasville, GA 283........................................... 19 547 56 D c D 11 27 51 D D DDublin, GA 387................................................ 6 769 22 D c D 32 29 46 D D DDuluth, GA 891................................................ 327 739 159 298 203 4 131 84 263 9 32 28 36 60 61Eastman, GA 115.............................................. D 3 959 16 155 44 D – – – –East Point, GA 807............................................. 67 113 130 55 511 1 335 16 995 17 21 32 27 39 33

Forest Park, GA 291........................................... 60 045 101 54 748 417 6 141 29 48 41 54 42 41Forsyth, GA 153............................................... 11 063 21 D b D 45 50 54 D D DGainesville, GA 140............................................ 31 424 41 23 750 245 4 162 22 12 47 10 19 13Greensboro, GA 131........................................... 6 512 18 D c D 45 74 69 D D DHartwell, GA 132............................................... D 48 D b D 31 D 95 D D D

Hephzibah, GA * 216........................................... 4 476 16 D a D 44 41 96 D D DHinesville, GA 425............................................. 24 786 114 14 637 311 4 167 14 39 57 35 52 55Jonesboro, GA 185............................................ D 1 D a D 46 D – D D DKennesaw, GA 333............................................. 62 370 21 57 019 496 5 816 33 12 38 13 34 28LaGrange, GA * 321............................................ 31 494 52 27 822 335 3 760 24 25 47 30 44 30

Lawrenceville, GA 1 115.......................................... 190 863 236 168 814 2 526 28 629 17 23 15 25 60 28Lilburn, GA 505................................................ 51 185 37 35 534 179 3 775 16 30 27 45 23 15Lithia Springs, GA * 146........................................ D – – – – 29 D – – – –Loganville, GA * 123............................................ 10 681 8 D b D 38 37 58 D D DMcDonough, GA 150........................................... 47 489 13 D c D 42 3 46 D D D

Macon, GA * 1 711.............................................. 172 481 328 131 427 1 643 30 009 13 29 27 37 26 31Marietta, GA 1 030............................................... 154 453 220 138 331 1 085 23 519 17 19 21 19 40 24Milledgeville, GA 181........................................... 28 175 65 24 739 741 9 499 21 49 48 53 68 49Monroe, GA 110............................................... 28 140 24 D c D 33 56 91 D D DMontezuma, GA 233........................................... 16 778 54 3 804 126 955 32 61 72 23 45 35

Morrow, GA 200............................................... 75 285 72 72 224 523 12 474 28 44 34 46 31 50Newnan, GA 271............................................... 51 112 53 D f D 38 76 41 D D DNorcross, GA 568.............................................. 477 193 145 468 567 2 093 67 934 21 8 36 8 26 21Peachtree City, GA 288......................................... 74 692 73 62 964 831 19 367 30 29 36 35 53 67Powder Springs, GA 297........................................ 5 534 13 1 178 12 283 31 24 54 56 86 60

Riverdale, GA 590............................................. 76 297 134 71 349 805 18 223 22 42 34 45 37 30Rome, GA 264................................................ 22 455 36 D e D 37 27 31 D D DRoswell, GA 676............................................... 182 608 179 172 452 594 17 679 19 26 27 28 17 16Sandersville, GA 115........................................... 12 820 42 12 085 160 5 550 43 50 43 54 37 54Savannah, GA 1 987............................................. 207 069 505 181 765 2 436 48 173 11 12 13 13 15 8

Smyrna, GA 648............................................... 76 840 158 65 851 821 19 826 21 25 31 29 21 20Snellville, GA 243.............................................. 34 035 71 30 898 73 2 621 22 46 57 51 41 51Statesboro, GA 251............................................ 16 740 40 D c D 16 38 33 D D DStockbridge, GA 139........................................... 10 222 23 D c D 28 39 76 D D DStone Mountain, GA 556........................................ 47 448 34 32 288 415 13 778 24 25 56 35 18 20

Suwanee, GA 188.............................................. 94 946 10 86 932 126 4 066 31 9 55 10 3 4Sylvania, GA 169.............................................. D 19 833 15 201 47 D 57 40 69 20Sylvester, GA 141.............................................. 4 351 17 D b D 36 74 80 D D DThomasville, GA 396........................................... D 55 D e D 29 D 53 D D DUnion City, GA 176............................................. 18 537 40 13 145 178 3 461 46 41 65 39 27 37

Valdosta, GA 386.............................................. 58 768 123 48 817 1 056 11 733 24 28 35 33 55 37Vidalia, GA * 141............................................... D 33 5 432 98 1 570 41 D 52 65 58 75Warner Robins, GA 797........................................ 92 419 147 80 383 1 177 32 096 16 36 43 42 35 59Washington, GA 155........................................... 7 228 11 2 596 74 349 39 49 58 35 81 47Waycross, GA * 216............................................ D 21 D c D 24 D 92 D D DWinder, GA 211............................................... 20 419 68 D e D 35 61 67 D D D

Hawaii * 54 250........................................ 14 822 367 12 719 13 569 934 125 771 3 057 851 2 6 5 7 3 4

Ahuimanu, HI 259.............................................. 68 001 66 63 443 390 8 550 23 63 51 68 64 48Aiea, HI 1 026................................................... 501 468 510 465 131 4 138 117 559 21 23 30 19 22 24Ewa Beach, HI 382............................................. 85 296 42 75 071 1 013 17 375 34 22 47 26 44 28Halawa, HI 448................................................ 24 598 49 17 441 183 3 123 29 41 38 49 54 49Hilo, HI 2 390................................................... 589 301 587 544 396 5 213 117 185 14 12 14 13 8 10

Holualoa, HI 174............................................... 4 370 6 D a D 35 12 58 D D DHonolulu, HI * 24 828.............................................. 9 110 753 7 582 8 440 827 77 036 1 996 642 4 7 7 8 5 5Kahului, HI 725................................................ 291 232 204 282 886 2 233 50 075 17 11 23 11 18 14Kailua, HI (Hawaii County) 343.................................. 123 519 189 118 701 1 653 43 108 23 27 29 27 28 48Kailua, HI (Honolulu County) 1 266................................. 148 913 215 123 264 1 304 33 882 15 32 26 40 23 37

Kaneohe, HI 1 023............................................... 244 666 230 225 472 1 849 39 729 15 30 18 32 20 19Kapaa, HI 261................................................. 20 546 31 D c D 36 14 47 D D DKaunakakai, HI 256............................................ 25 611 27 20 681 171 2 529 40 35 43 42 46 45Kihei, HI 727.................................................. 109 403 70 100 003 885 19 617 24 19 31 20 27 27Lahaina, HI 319................................................ 99 252 28 96 332 1 040 21 335 36 2 22 2 2 1

Laie, HI 146................................................... 13 900 11 11 925 363 1 934 42 36 40 44 19 30Lihue, HI 568.................................................. 220 711 292 216 750 2 900 53 924 27 17 23 17 19 19Makakilo City, HI 320........................................... 7 309 28 4 715 71 1 068 40 21 36 35 44 41Maunawili, HI 228.............................................. 27 110 114 D b D 40 66 87 D D DMililani Town, HI 1 631........................................... 127 383 148 89 088 801 12 661 21 31 41 43 47 31

Pearl City, HI 1 317.............................................. 215 282 163 194 765 1 614 41 660 10 26 20 29 20 13Village Park, HI 258............................................ 55 335 19 D e D 22 79 42 D D DWahiawa, HI 563............................................... 62 216 56 59 333 552 11 408 37 12 30 12 13 15Waianae, HI 632............................................... 186 716 98 180 670 1 579 15 350 34 53 52 56 65 48Waihee~Waiehu, HI * 143....................................... 3 247 – – – – 38 57 – – – –

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 95U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 102: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Hawaii *mCon.

Wailua Homesteads, HI 103..................................... 1 892 – – – – 43 46 – – – –Wailuku, HI 1 304................................................ 296 819 242 279 521 2 200 48 152 19 30 18 30 38 26Waimalu, HI 1 517............................................... 209 066 188 168 310 1 321 50 600 19 9 30 11 28 16Waimanalo Beach, HI 435....................................... 16 900 18 6 996 66 1 161 49 20 55 21 18 34Waipahu, HI 1 651............................................... 593 493 392 564 793 4 036 103 241 11 12 13 12 13 12Waipio, HI 385................................................. 30 529 44 17 180 90 2 527 19 65 40 72 45 53

Idaho 5 164........................................... 744 248 1 061 654 889 7 561 134 116 8 12 9 14 7 9

Boise City, ID 935.............................................. 99 431 176 88 289 1 582 30 469 11 16 20 17 13 20Caldwell, ID 118............................................... 11 166 20 10 272 175 2 579 22 12 21 14 25 19Coeur d’Alene, ID 152.......................................... 12 162 41 D c D 16 25 38 D D DIdaho Falls, ID 166............................................. D 39 D f D 13 D 19 D D DMeridian, ID 140............................................... 27 734 33 26 585 197 3 599 44 14 28 14 21 8

Nampa, ID 214................................................ 23 727 48 21 117 477 5 664 14 13 19 13 19 16Pocatello, ID * 121............................................. 41 241 39 39 994 383 6 939 14 12 30 12 24 24Rupert, ID 146................................................. 1 748 8 D a D 28 29 80 D D DTwin Falls, ID 169.............................................. 14 362 45 D c D 12 24 28 D D D

Illinois 110 340......................................... 23 997 470 23 687 21 602 327 191 442 4 724 731 1 6 3 6 13 11

Addison, IL 285................................................ 1 297 554 169 1 294 943 1 839 69 563 34 84 45 84 53 65Alton, IL 195.................................................. 9 413 14 2 800 93 951 32 49 44 19 25 13Arlington Heights, IL * 446...................................... 100 788 203 82 555 655 13 385 22 37 34 46 28 30Aurora, IL * 1 184................................................ 115 749 102 93 408 652 14 206 12 34 28 42 35 36Barrington, IL * 113............................................ D 12 D c D 48 D 52 D D D

Bartlett, IL * 111............................................... 8 745 18 6 390 64 853 28 9 57 7 5 22Batavia, IL * 111............................................... 32 959 15 D e D 41 70 59 D D DBelleville, IL 130............................................... 18 496 22 11 809 268 3 553 29 29 56 30 23 27Bellwood, IL 535............................................... 15 861 75 10 818 82 889 20 37 78 58 79 72Bensenville, IL * 401............................................ 184 015 266 163 758 985 42 124 38 36 53 42 40 48

Berwyn, IL 413................................................ 71 694 109 67 277 564 24 677 26 66 56 70 76 65Bloomingdale, IL 338........................................... 72 232 103 59 065 412 9 291 30 46 68 58 77 61Bloomington, IL 369............................................ 237 885 98 234 776 2 066 181 482 36 84 49 85 73 95Blue Island, IL 267............................................. 57 822 59 56 516 587 11 781 39 46 60 47 47 53Bolingbrook, IL * 692........................................... 57 767 75 42 610 585 4 837 17 36 65 45 93 75

Bridgeview, IL 114............................................. 38 225 44 37 384 237 5 536 42 45 46 47 45 16Broadview, IL 364.............................................. 65 796 130 62 866 597 14 673 25 23 41 24 41 29Buffalo Grove, IL * 466......................................... 69 119 46 56 853 316 9 549 30 61 36 75 59 54Burbank, IL 219................................................ 16 520 22 13 124 110 1 602 38 37 43 44 44 32Burr Ridge, IL * 246............................................ 173 701 116 165 362 496 26 549 41 72 54 76 51 69

Cahokia, IL 140................................................ 9 653 43 D c D 22 79 78 D D DCalumet City, IL 647............................................ 508 968 242 494 893 3 126 56 249 27 72 38 74 60 74Carbondale, IL 297............................................. 23 308 41 D e D 25 56 54 D D DCarol Stream, IL 274........................................... 54 484 82 52 065 753 12 059 38 15 43 16 4 10Carpentersville, IL 343.......................................... 16 635 24 6 357 58 1 772 28 26 53 47 57 48

Centreville, IL 146.............................................. 2 379 3 D a D 38 51 80 D D DChampaign, IL 682............................................. 61 089 110 54 227 757 11 574 25 21 33 22 32 17Chicago, IL * 47 091.............................................. 7 941 284 9 003 7 081 779 68 808 1 536 158 3 4 4 4 16 8Chicago Heights, IL 366........................................ 113 272 46 110 507 477 20 592 21 24 81 24 16 29Cicero, IL 765................................................. 87 861 345 77 832 828 15 399 12 34 34 39 22 16

Country Club Hills, IL 628....................................... 11 538 10 433 6 155 26 30 52 49 57 61Crystal Lake, IL 293............................................ 23 817 16 D c D 25 68 74 D D DDanville, IL 170................................................ D 21 D f D 34 D 29 D D DDarien, IL 309................................................. 12 321 43 1 276 14 346 24 28 78 33 26 33Decatur, IL 653................................................ D 54 D f D 21 D 34 D D D

Deerfield, IL * 107.............................................. 28 658 42 24 775 148 9 759 47 17 71 19 19 3DeKalb, IL 101................................................. 36 696 63 35 836 875 8 938 35 71 64 73 67 71Des Plaines, IL 637............................................ 251 733 156 237 304 1 979 55 327 25 46 39 48 51 60Dolton, IL 343................................................. 22 735 28 16 327 149 3 416 20 13 34 16 5 2Downers Grove, IL 555......................................... 65 335 198 57 247 436 10 813 21 19 46 19 32 19

East St. Louis, IL 452........................................... 15 621 58 10 880 194 1 616 22 36 58 52 41 53Elgin, IL * 714................................................. 256 550 196 250 833 1 440 39 260 13 56 38 57 39 48Elk Grove Village, IL * 633...................................... 1 260 966 360 1 229 614 2 870 102 512 15 24 20 25 13 20Elmhurst, IL * 193.............................................. 63 461 100 61 969 492 15 379 33 42 53 43 47 77Evanston, IL 1 317............................................... 137 359 264 111 412 1 021 23 805 21 25 40 34 29 24

Evergreen Park, IL 172......................................... 25 027 55 23 433 319 11 568 22 71 44 74 60 87Flossmoor, IL 245.............................................. 23 671 67 D c D 49 68 72 D D DForest Park, IL 468............................................. 30 712 50 24 806 196 2 281 27 52 78 66 67 54Frankfort, IL 146............................................... D 12 D b D 49 D 92 D D DFranklin Park, IL 180........................................... 100 361 118 99 903 976 34 284 34 30 51 30 30 31

Glendale Heights, IL 277........................................ 46 024 74 43 164 342 13 592 22 47 75 51 75 59Glenview, IL 484............................................... 54 880 100 39 742 547 12 566 23 25 55 36 48 40Glenwood, IL 178.............................................. 1 511 10 D a D 38 39 93 D D DGurnee, IL 288................................................ 69 771 158 67 384 741 8 784 39 20 55 21 67 56Hanover Park, IL * 280......................................... 15 154 20 D c D 20 40 92 D D D

Harvey, IL 728................................................. 68 641 101 56 667 320 14 030 18 45 35 54 37 66Harwood Heights, IL 143........................................ 17 682 33 D c D 44 13 89 D D DHazel Crest, IL 605............................................. 29 912 64 15 817 150 2 740 16 28 62 51 63 53Hickory Hills, IL 168............................................ 8 641 74 D b D 44 55 62 D D DHillside, IL 122................................................. D 20 D f D 22 D 91 D D D

Hinsdale, IL * 166.............................................. 83 755 60 72 140 1 377 30 074 38 60 64 71 87 78Hoffman Estates, IL * 497....................................... 70 653 59 44 331 178 5 028 32 31 35 44 35 41Homewood, IL 252............................................. 30 898 9 11 360 498 6 791 32 30 40 3 2 1Itasca, IL 113.................................................. 40 325 85 D e D 48 23 54 D D DJoliet, IL * 568................................................. 45 787 216 41 931 518 18 432 21 47 44 51 55 84

See footnotes at end of table.

96 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 103: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

IllinoismCon.

Justice, IL 150................................................. 2 827 72 2 152 17 580 47 51 78 57 77 64Kankakee, IL 149.............................................. 11 361 89 10 960 181 1 880 33 55 58 57 56 49Lansing, IL 100................................................ 17 572 50 14 794 378 3 309 37 66 63 66 68 56Libertyville, IL 150.............................................. 16 073 68 14 209 109 9 330 42 68 70 79 68 92Lincolnwood, IL 359............................................ 113 887 141 50 603 675 12 036 17 25 38 26 21 20

Lisle, IL 152................................................... 101 700 35 99 525 232 7 662 43 63 41 65 42 51Lombard, IL 664............................................... 423 015 205 356 303 1 292 85 341 15 39 39 48 58 79Lynwood, IL 126............................................... 1 201 – – – – 32 47 – – – –McHenry, IL 135............................................... D – – – – 44 D – – – –Machesney Park, IL 160........................................ 3 377 4 D b D 31 40 55 D D D

Markham, IL 240............................................... 13 576 42 11 993 179 2 498 21 47 45 53 61 48Matteson, IL * 230............................................. 98 457 38 93 406 344 7 956 26 4 57 3 20 10Maywood, IL 470.............................................. 21 144 82 13 759 223 2 740 18 28 64 36 69 58Melrose Park, IL 117........................................... 62 718 71 61 133 871 39 599 40 59 73 61 71 76Midlothian, IL 154.............................................. 2 609 9 1 290 27 464 40 35 71 48 21 8

Moline, IL 229................................................. 28 591 67 25 958 397 8 667 34 37 73 42 57 62Morton Grove, IL 571........................................... 70 237 67 49 658 503 5 488 9 59 66 85 91 89Mount Prospect, IL 536......................................... 74 167 115 48 911 572 10 788 22 20 42 30 46 31Mundelein, IL 202.............................................. 186 703 92 185 923 1 650 56 092 38 67 60 67 21 9Naperville, IL * 960............................................. 229 963 378 201 625 2 614 48 802 21 30 30 34 41 33

Niles, IL 596................................................... 44 386 45 20 280 354 9 555 13 19 52 44 35 77Normal, IL 161................................................. 3 683 6 D a D 31 38 73 D D DNorthbrook, IL 549............................................. 97 492 109 77 268 504 14 373 19 27 47 34 28 25North Chicago, IL 152.......................................... 11 296 16 10 576 243 5 100 39 13 42 15 7 7Oak Brook, IL * 440............................................ 176 272 72 152 673 2 174 42 462 18 45 34 51 80 68

Oak Lawn, IL 233.............................................. 37 382 85 26 960 246 3 063 22 33 66 46 34 42Oak Park, IL 919............................................... 51 279 147 25 686 449 9 244 23 24 48 30 33 39Olney, IL 167.................................................. 6 299 58 D b D 42 62 88 D D DOrland Park, IL * 395........................................... 61 917 145 43 452 219 3 086 15 20 48 31 57 33Palatine, IL 680................................................ 46 143 239 39 491 190 3 642 25 31 40 37 48 34

Park Forest, IL * 248........................................... 8 488 11 5 381 60 1 103 26 38 55 52 41 52Park Ridge, IL 163............................................. 16 207 35 D b D 36 38 93 D D DPeoria, IL 965................................................. 232 226 206 221 844 1 485 68 238 5 41 32 43 25 48Prospect Heights, IL 105........................................ 28 336 34 D e D 27 31 45 D D DQuincy, IL 127................................................. 10 979 46 10 406 164 1 779 47 25 44 25 21 21

Rantoul, IL 183................................................ 1 705 1 D a D 29 46 – D D DRichton Park, IL 115............................................ 1 762 11 890 82 702 39 36 51 42 80 75Riverdale, IL 300............................................... 19 028 19 15 135 144 2 031 23 41 64 54 24 42River Forest, IL 137............................................ D 19 D c D 43 D 95 D D DRockford, IL 982............................................... 235 256 241 217 953 2 271 50 093 19 52 42 56 64 67

Rock Island, IL 340............................................. 38 563 90 35 836 204 9 803 42 51 62 56 29 43Rolling Meadows, IL 221........................................ 243 850 61 235 171 448 17 978 38 9 68 10 19 20Romeoville, IL 116............................................. 37 510 66 36 767 499 11 007 46 41 73 43 42 53St. Charles, IL * 111............................................ 52 074 71 51 658 230 26 608 44 83 71 83 77 92Schaumburg, IL * 1 006.......................................... 248 101 239 223 694 1 439 36 271 19 41 25 45 32 28

Schiller Park, IL 122............................................ 69 523 19 64 234 405 11 014 37 44 57 48 31 40Skokie, IL 1 481................................................. 234 033 174 176 740 921 23 224 12 27 24 36 22 18South Barrington, IL 164........................................ 7 454 1 D a D 34 48 – D D DSouth Elgin, IL 139............................................. 46 093 65 45 772 665 12 174 43 52 78 53 52 54South Holland, IL 474........................................... 17 789 66 9 390 162 2 823 25 49 89 89 89 86

Springfield, IL 929.............................................. 100 795 276 88 959 1 384 16 340 22 29 47 34 39 31Streamwood, IL 339............................................ 38 781 47 36 086 306 3 196 24 68 62 74 68 56Summit, IL 201................................................ 22 107 1 D b D 42 26 – D D DTinley Park, IL * 155............................................ 29 345 61 27 970 122 3 054 43 66 95 70 78 46Urbana, IL 150................................................ 54 776 44 53 951 640 10 804 17 14 32 14 20 9

Vernon Hills, IL 330............................................ 70 421 138 68 389 507 21 776 24 19 51 20 18 30Villa Park, IL 254............................................... 83 704 111 82 253 689 13 136 25 56 50 57 47 42Washington Park, IL 117........................................ 4 298 6 D a D 48 56 89 D D DWaukegan, IL 1 469............................................. 170 354 257 118 781 1 177 27 272 15 13 28 14 33 27West Chicago, IL 314........................................... 117 484 158 115 027 1 365 23 315 30 45 50 46 51 44

West Dundee, IL 276........................................... 26 795 10 D b D 37 45 57 D D DWestmont, IL 286.............................................. 49 770 38 38 487 166 6 237 26 54 60 73 57 56Wheaton, IL 569............................................... 52 028 240 44 497 288 6 899 19 22 34 28 31 31Wheeling, IL * 315............................................. 249 450 78 234 675 1 064 25 621 38 39 47 42 28 25Willowbrook, IL 148............................................ 44 022 92 D f D 36 66 62 D D D

Wilmette, IL 310............................................... 18 341 63 10 870 192 2 590 23 46 77 82 79 62Winnetka, IL 111............................................... 14 263 36 D a D 42 62 66 D D DWood Dale, IL 211............................................. 537 732 33 534 458 1 338 43 504 27 74 40 74 57 51Woodridge, IL * 222............................................ 8 647 29 7 281 56 851 31 52 68 62 54 59Zion, IL 171................................................... 5 533 13 D a D 39 55 94 D D D

Indiana 22 761......................................... 4 305 606 4 535 3 856 947 37 264 757 512 2 4 5 5 5 5

Anderson, IN 234.............................................. D 43 D c D 24 D 24 D D DBloomington, IN 209............................................ 176 214 49 D f D 30 30 31 D D DCarmel, IN 257................................................ 104 690 141 101 467 571 13 254 24 18 45 19 30 23Columbus, IN 136.............................................. 138 457 40 135 546 447 8 867 29 60 28 62 31 20East Chicago, IN 352........................................... 184 190 82 171 919 1 031 24 491 14 4 19 3 6 4

Elkhart, IN 171................................................ 65 269 66 63 485 458 10 827 13 20 28 21 36 43Evansville, IN 817.............................................. 106 167 151 D g D 17 39 34 D D DFishers, IN 129................................................ 44 542 38 41 745 1 122 18 717 15 59 47 63 78 62Fort Wayne, IN 1 049............................................ 104 376 221 82 704 1 849 29 808 16 16 14 21 12 11Gary, IN 2 058.................................................. 210 975 395 184 402 3 128 45 728 10 11 13 11 30 19

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 97U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 104: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

IndianamCon.

Greenwood, IN 116............................................ 12 515 22 10 757 142 2 689 43 29 43 34 50 40Griffith, IN 119................................................. 8 668 20 6 960 114 866 22 32 38 33 49 36Hammond, IN 421............................................. 70 680 113 62 652 938 16 076 11 12 20 14 23 22Highland, IN 141............................................... 20 088 42 19 629 218 4 396 41 19 39 20 41 18Indianapolis city (balance), IN * 6 469.............................. 1 011 663 1 078 897 035 9 119 182 437 4 11 11 12 16 18

Jeffersonville, IN 192........................................... 36 186 60 33 173 252 14 804 18 31 32 34 29 53Kokomo, IN 179............................................... 32 860 29 28 185 134 4 216 29 25 27 26 26 39Lafayette, IN 133.............................................. 9 132 21 D b D 25 20 41 D D DLawrence, IN * 318............................................. 17 734 37 10 570 157 3 303 38 32 35 36 20 12Marion, IN 101................................................. 16 324 28 12 861 233 2 412 16 33 31 34 40 33

Merrillville, IN 431.............................................. 69 442 219 63 150 1 273 33 439 21 31 37 34 43 46Michigan City, IN 344........................................... 20 240 59 16 785 285 2 697 26 21 20 26 37 23Muncie, IN 141................................................ 18 858 26 14 906 100 3 567 18 16 41 15 38 47Munster, IN 215............................................... 47 412 82 43 977 576 24 326 12 27 27 30 30 36Richmond, IN 168.............................................. 13 914 45 D c D 31 25 46 D D D

Schererville, IN 105............................................ 13 139 21 11 195 146 4 293 23 39 45 45 39 73South Bend, IN 931............................................ 133 360 131 121 915 1 176 26 819 22 19 27 20 34 23Terre Haute, IN 188............................................ D 64 D e D 20 D 26 D D DValparaiso, IN 141............................................. 2 934 1 D a D 49 58 – D D DWarsaw, IN 254............................................... 3 065 6 D b D 43 15 54 D D D

Iowa 5 299........................................... 897 145 1 460 783 990 9 698 165 933 6 10 11 11 12 14

Ames, IA 102.................................................. 19 712 23 D c D 19 52 31 D D DBettendorf, IA 167.............................................. 26 888 95 25 855 879 13 146 33 50 52 52 61 65Cedar Rapids, IA 421........................................... 56 126 169 51 853 690 11 422 28 19 49 21 14 14Davenport, IA 480.............................................. 131 085 165 123 745 1 793 30 539 16 40 31 43 39 40Des Moines, IA 822............................................ 157 019 186 113 390 1 032 21 918 10 22 22 19 16 26

Iowa City, IA 212............................................... 24 639 109 21 776 541 5 585 45 63 83 72 77 74Sioux City, IA 204.............................................. D 42 D c D 27 D 25 D D DWaterloo, IA 312............................................... 37 378 57 33 791 602 13 258 28 17 20 18 19 33West Des Moines, IA * 143...................................... 60 497 49 57 949 389 8 186 6 7 17 7 21 16

Kansas 11 663......................................... 2 160 560 2 764 1 956 412 22 099 461 412 3 7 4 8 6 14

Derby, KS 156................................................. 12 719 95 12 212 337 3 416 44 39 68 40 50 47Dodge City, KS 136............................................ D 52 D e D 19 D 38 D D DGarden City, KS 197........................................... 20 068 55 16 379 166 1 838 11 28 32 37 35 14Hutchinson, KS 138............................................ 26 506 44 D e D 12 13 40 D D DJunction City, KS 222........................................... D 71 D f D 20 D 32 D D D

Kansas City, KS 1 102........................................... D 172 D g D 7 D 10 D D DLawrence, KS 323............................................. 54 673 108 48 014 542 7 580 12 8 33 10 28 16Leavenworth, KS 166........................................... D 12 2 293 73 1 488 38 D 32 55 67 74Leawood, KS 129.............................................. 17 773 21 11 539 174 3 818 24 25 38 33 32 28Lenexa, KS 264................................................ 66 614 35 59 615 356 8 241 22 23 32 25 30 24

Liberal, KS 154................................................ 10 179 27 5 787 113 1 439 12 23 37 30 46 37Manhattan, KS * 119........................................... D 15 D b D 16 D 42 D D DOlathe, KS 294................................................ 226 467 85 220 050 971 26 309 13 12 24 13 16 14Overland Park, KS 793......................................... 159 151 331 143 559 2 232 35 302 10 21 23 23 17 23Parsons, KS 159............................................... 6 898 13 D c D 46 50 52 D D D

Prairie Village, KS 107.......................................... 18 204 18 16 548 263 6 216 26 33 37 36 56 54Salina, KS 142................................................. D 33 D c D 49 D 21 D D DShawnee, KS 164.............................................. 27 847 33 24 225 264 3 053 16 13 28 13 41 29Topeka, KS 1 014............................................... 189 034 248 175 219 1 740 99 556 12 54 30 58 39 71Ulysses, KS 103............................................... D 57 D c D 27 D 50 D D DWichita, KS 2 385................................................ 501 476 553 458 995 4 599 92 160 6 12 6 13 8 9

Kentucky 12 664....................................... 2 460 827 2 445 2 203 562 24 572 467 887 3 13 5 14 12 12

Bowling Green, KY 181......................................... 80 033 73 77 258 756 16 013 9 14 19 14 20 33Frankfort, KY 220.............................................. 17 422 28 D c D 38 10 43 D D DHazard, KY 129................................................ D 31 8 329 166 4 381 43 D 27 22 36 24Hopkinsville, KY 175........................................... 29 104 19 24 709 263 7 188 16 16 35 17 18 34Jeffersontown, KY 141.......................................... 57 009 47 54 209 358 16 218 37 50 25 53 36 64

Lexington~Fayette, KY 1 035...................................... 107 330 212 84 039 1 434 17 693 4 9 12 12 12 13Louisville, KY 1 989.............................................. 436 818 510 403 171 6 590 101 725 10 34 14 37 22 22Owensboro, KY 244............................................ 39 846 26 D e D 31 44 35 D D DPaducah, KY 328.............................................. 48 086 101 D f D 34 49 48 D D DRadcliff, KY 140............................................... 14 500 38 12 043 249 4 594 18 37 26 45 29 47Richmond, KY 122............................................. D 8 D c D 49 D 67 D D DWinchester, KY 138............................................ D 20 D c D 46 D 38 D D D

Louisiana 41 734....................................... 5 104 762 6 791 4 218 833 52 719 998 724 2 5 4 6 8 8

Abbeville, LA 213.............................................. 28 227 28 D c D 29 44 54 D D DAlexandria, LA 506............................................. 55 547 114 44 857 592 13 145 22 28 23 33 35 33Baker, LA 165................................................. 17 149 40 D e D 22 42 43 D D DBastrop, LA 147............................................... 13 474 2 D a D 15 76 75 D D DBaton Rouge, LA 3 674........................................... 545 461 610 459 286 3 970 85 598 6 7 12 7 18 14

Bossier City, LA 546............................................ 73 277 104 64 846 978 9 061 19 30 35 33 16 19Breaux Bridge, LA 233.......................................... 60 921 32 D c D 34 63 52 D D DCarencro, LA 128.............................................. D 36 D b D 24 D 63 D D DFerriday, LA 104............................................... 13 795 39 D e D 32 83 38 D D DGonzales, LA 238.............................................. 48 597 106 D e D 34 8 75 D D D

Grambling, LA 215............................................. 2 133 – – – – 32 61 – – – –Gretna, LA 482................................................ 49 023 176 44 136 762 8 867 21 16 24 18 27 30Hammond, LA 337............................................. 33 240 88 22 100 548 8 226 30 19 46 31 29 43Houma, LA 328................................................ 50 273 96 46 048 424 8 224 19 32 20 32 40 43Jeanerette, LA 108............................................. 4 220 1 D a D 49 36 – D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

98 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 105: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

LouisianamCon.

Kenner, LA 1 388................................................ 172 070 194 135 976 1 566 24 840 11 13 21 16 17 24Lafayette, LA 1 103.............................................. 247 931 325 228 664 2 743 52 071 6 16 22 17 20 17Lake Charles, LA 928........................................... 89 127 146 70 733 1 504 23 977 13 34 13 35 42 52Leesville, LA 243............................................... 19 879 44 15 533 132 6 880 30 48 64 61 62 67Marksville, LA 121............................................. D 13 3 054 129 969 45 D 59 65 82 73

Minden, LA 112................................................ 14 205 28 D c D 35 45 47 D D DMonroe, LA 540............................................... 44 395 117 33 435 398 9 120 19 23 29 28 34 40Morgan City, LA 166........................................... 18 120 12 D c D 14 22 39 D D DNatchitoches, LA 155........................................... 29 085 24 D c D 19 41 36 D D DNew Iberia, LA 425............................................. 65 287 69 57 151 539 16 730 16 6 25 6 8 3

New Orleans, LA 8 669........................................... 1 146 959 1 543 977 350 14 263 264 802 4 11 9 13 21 24Opelousas, LA 220............................................. 36 679 41 33 983 346 4 385 27 27 38 30 39 34Plaquemine, LA 175............................................ 7 682 11 D b D 46 51 62 D D DRuston, LA 274................................................ 32 575 75 D e D 29 66 76 D D DSt. Martinville, LA 132.......................................... D 12 945 59 252 18 D 60 42 51 44

Shreveport, LA * 2 063........................................... 193 381 284 158 364 2 031 35 192 13 6 24 7 13 12Slidell, LA 406................................................. 31 364 45 22 422 447 4 721 23 22 30 30 25 28Sulphur, LA 136............................................... 20 411 14 D e D 38 51 63 D D DThibodaux, LA 349............................................. 56 149 50 50 967 958 34 286 36 46 24 51 61 59Westwego, LA 124............................................. 6 670 9 D b D 27 47 43 D D DZachary, LA 110............................................... 3 858 5 D a D 28 53 87 D D D

Maine 2 822.......................................... 401 278 656 331 753 3 990 69 518 8 4 9 4 7 5

Portland, ME 169.............................................. 33 639 58 30 681 396 5 803 13 5 19 6 18 9

Maryland 82 619....................................... 11 575 635 14 042 9 892 587 117 256 2 919 945 1 7 2 8 12 15

Aberdeen, MD 230............................................. 38 523 40 D e D 30 15 61 D D DAnnapolis, MD 963............................................. 116 812 207 102 133 1 494 27 911 13 21 27 24 37 26Baltimore, MD (IC) 9 965......................................... 1 589 273 2 319 1 391 583 15 228 278 916 6 8 5 10 8 11Bel Air, MD 129................................................ 37 240 58 36 600 795 19 583 44 59 92 60 79 70Berwyn Heights, MD 187........................................ 8 512 17 6 575 53 984 39 25 59 29 33 35

Bowie, MD 717................................................ 17 075 60 7 679 84 1 642 21 27 41 44 39 49Brentwood, MD 209............................................ 11 184 29 8 550 216 1 612 32 40 68 54 66 52Cambridge, MD 160............................................ 8 542 84 D e D 39 73 83 D D DCheverly, MD 272.............................................. 13 203 31 7 910 75 1 555 23 43 91 71 52 30College Park, MD 346.......................................... 71 678 109 68 953 655 17 240 26 20 33 21 13 7

District Heights, MD 272........................................ 4 362 35 D b D 34 36 97 D D DElkton, MD 141................................................ D 108 D e D 48 D 66 D D DFrederick, MD 419............................................. 64 707 111 61 815 535 13 866 20 50 34 52 41 39Gaithersburg, MD 1 464.......................................... 335 078 337 302 436 2 152 83 466 11 14 26 15 24 35Glenarden, MD 153............................................ 16 517 5 D b D 14 5 49 D D D

Greenbelt, MD 869............................................. 172 305 117 160 437 929 41 768 23 9 39 10 13 11Hagerstown, MD 242........................................... 35 370 141 34 715 621 14 645 23 37 34 38 47 56Hyattsville, MD 277............................................. 18 795 19 15 269 125 3 256 30 36 53 43 36 31La Plata, MD 112.............................................. 26 319 30 D c D 22 38 37 D D DLaurel, MD 506................................................ 42 531 77 33 146 186 5 006 29 22 48 29 32 37

Mount Rainier, MD 204......................................... 26 440 90 24 742 543 6 887 32 40 58 44 60 58New Carrollton, MD 292........................................ 14 034 87 10 734 428 3 705 27 47 84 64 86 89Pocomoke City, MD 199........................................ 2 531 19 D b D 29 45 79 D D DRiverdale, MD 222............................................. 24 455 96 23 112 519 8 416 43 40 62 42 55 67Rockville, MD 1 373.............................................. 420 152 404 379 116 3 781 126 267 15 9 19 7 9 6

Salisbury, MD 498............................................. 40 190 92 15 712 307 3 540 21 39 33 17 9 9Takoma Park, MD * 634........................................ 55 301 96 37 198 733 15 046 25 22 34 14 12 10Westminster, MD 101.......................................... 10 730 33 D b D 20 29 51 D D D

Massachusetts 39 039.................................. 6 980 154 7 641 6 133 900 53 243 1 428 377 2 6 4 7 6 10

Acton town, MA 185............................................ 44 936 19 40 228 233 8 918 32 8 27 8 15 4Agawam, MA 118.............................................. 20 210 2 D c D 38 7 – D D DAmherst town, MA 346......................................... 15 369 33 10 259 171 2 297 22 24 47 34 36 26Andover town, MA 218......................................... 32 770 28 29 074 374 9 535 31 26 35 27 19 18Arlington town, MA 135......................................... 34 988 13 D b D 22 73 71 D D D

Ashland town, MA 196.......................................... 83 113 39 D g D 25 83 56 D D DAttleboro, MA 135.............................................. 20 199 60 18 391 944 3 629 27 52 46 58 12 40Barnstable, MA 375............................................ 36 393 66 29 538 365 7 970 32 38 48 47 49 55Bedford town, MA 114.......................................... 57 816 49 56 581 288 12 828 35 47 79 49 30 27Belmont town, MA 320.......................................... 32 608 85 16 953 178 3 641 36 39 40 42 45 37

Billerica town, MA 113.......................................... 40 350 29 37 772 138 5 159 24 55 64 60 68 52Boston, MA 7 591............................................... 1 174 415 1 354 1 045 550 9 159 218 386 3 17 7 19 9 10Brockton, MA 966.............................................. 171 177 127 158 817 2 014 69 502 11 61 27 67 53 78Brookline town, MA 492......................................... 47 436 110 38 765 498 8 753 20 28 38 32 39 40Burlington town, MA 165........................................ 169 128 76 165 008 500 29 492 19 12 39 13 15 13

Cambridge, MA 1 514............................................ 391 364 413 357 822 2 902 97 832 11 14 14 15 17 17Canton town, MA 108.......................................... D 21 D e D 29 D 85 D D DChelmsford town, MA 326....................................... 49 957 57 43 812 366 17 858 27 39 45 46 37 47Chelsea, MA 321.............................................. 31 070 33 23 389 273 6 990 19 18 26 13 13 6Chicopee, MA 163............................................. 40 483 42 38 665 306 8 734 21 10 41 10 20 9

Dartmouth town, MA 224........................................ 50 472 54 45 818 806 8 449 23 19 52 21 72 53Everett, MA 170............................................... 4 536 21 D b D 31 37 66 D D DFall River, MA 415............................................. 80 760 87 70 978 465 6 925 18 46 23 53 39 29Falmouth town, MA 168......................................... 35 657 38 30 628 314 5 451 32 64 48 68 67 58Fitchburg, MA 192............................................. 37 624 38 28 812 228 5 488 24 27 39 35 35 30

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 99U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 106: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MassachusettsmCon.

Framingham town, MA 594...................................... 161 833 65 132 321 364 12 669 14 7 33 4 12 14Gloucester, MA 101............................................ 8 822 10 D b D 25 63 89 D D DHaverhill, MA 286.............................................. 17 621 104 14 215 169 3 602 23 41 31 47 58 48Holyoke, MA 118............................................... 21 954 34 19 297 235 9 807 26 53 57 61 60 70Hudson town, MA 122.......................................... 2 576 6 D b D 23 61 90 D D D

Lawrence, MA 676............................................. 55 568 118 40 278 405 6 905 20 20 26 27 30 28Leominster, MA 151............................................ 143 879 83 141 700 771 26 344 17 16 28 17 13 14Lexington town, MA 559........................................ 157 278 72 139 752 663 49 019 15 54 47 61 65 67Lowell, MA 746................................................ 104 158 149 95 654 717 26 995 18 57 30 63 36 55Ludlow town, MA 105........................................... 26 192 32 25 324 49 8 080 33 62 62 65 49 74

Lynn, MA 510................................................. 20 037 78 11 071 137 2 597 14 15 32 31 47 33Malden, MA 477............................................... 30 708 102 24 567 1 107 9 940 15 26 34 34 67 40Marblehead town, MA 299...................................... 8 113 31 1 978 16 921 28 30 70 46 75 65Marlborough, MA 384.......................................... 42 861 92 32 955 192 5 272 15 50 30 52 43 29Medford, MA 361.............................................. 79 458 128 67 892 739 13 855 24 57 42 68 64 58

Methuen, MA 207.............................................. D 50 D c D 36 D 40 D D DMilford town, MA 231........................................... 12 925 – – – – 27 39 – – – –Milton town, MA 300............................................ 36 537 85 30 188 346 12 407 21 34 35 41 41 53Natick town, MA 200........................................... 157 511 69 154 295 363 12 478 23 4 24 4 21 29Needham town, MA 136........................................ 26 805 49 21 898 199 6 397 24 44 41 51 62 82

New Bedford, MA 659.......................................... 158 912 178 130 838 1 040 21 281 17 56 32 68 38 55Newton, MA 802............................................... 84 545 98 53 668 743 11 595 23 29 33 31 41 34Northampton, MA 199.......................................... 28 286 26 24 490 362 6 097 40 16 64 18 25 10North Andover town, MA 159.................................... 51 710 80 49 155 863 17 723 26 42 32 45 52 49North Attleborough town, MA 128................................ 4 985 12 3 659 100 733 23 9 49 13 35 21

Peabody, MA 121.............................................. 16 360 20 13 101 149 2 943 19 63 74 81 88 89Plymouth town, MA 160......................................... 32 615 46 28 820 220 5 736 24 51 49 56 48 60Quincy, MA 629............................................... 102 341 117 90 746 851 39 674 13 40 38 46 48 60Randolph town, MA 634........................................ 33 452 68 24 535 692 7 258 22 42 43 59 70 67Revere, MA 303............................................... 9 672 40 D b D 22 57 82 D D D

Salem, MA 210................................................ 17 647 31 D c D 49 64 81 D D DSharon town, MA 177.......................................... 13 821 24 3 860 75 715 30 28 59 47 37 35Shrewsbury town, MA 225...................................... 211 747 76 194 257 1 492 111 975 38 81 47 89 87 95Somerville, MA 562............................................ 47 392 66 34 974 368 7 866 20 28 42 34 42 38Springfield, MA 1 582............................................ 116 508 102 90 626 668 18 014 15 38 20 47 47 61

Stoughton town, MA 141........................................ 61 226 73 58 462 1 037 12 571 21 25 29 26 59 35Sudbury town, MA 183......................................... 21 980 35 17 047 216 6 705 17 42 49 54 62 53Taunton, MA 140.............................................. 74 550 53 72 654 478 8 175 31 36 34 38 16 22Wakefield town, MA 124........................................ 26 943 43 23 320 222 7 781 40 28 53 33 21 12Walpole town, MA 255.......................................... 11 505 14 8 794 84 2 631 46 29 52 19 23 17

Waltham, MA 316.............................................. 36 713 62 31 105 902 33 118 29 29 46 36 13 8Wareham town, MA 171........................................ 11 645 21 D b D 32 50 63 D D DWatertown, MA 185............................................ 16 541 23 11 592 170 4 543 21 20 55 28 32 25Wellesley town, MA 135........................................ 26 599 36 24 888 836 10 050 23 46 36 50 81 65Westborough town, MA 217..................................... 107 160 139 102 477 293 8 234 36 50 50 53 33 36

Westfield, MA 105............................................. 20 589 36 17 596 137 2 153 21 15 61 19 36 16West Springfield town, MA 133.................................. 44 941 52 40 934 492 6 191 34 10 38 12 26 17Weymouth town, MA 167....................................... 49 642 53 45 213 568 26 774 15 38 36 43 40 53Winchester town, MA 166....................................... 13 640 27 9 780 124 2 258 17 21 54 21 50 37Woburn, MA 228............................................... 146 042 98 145 014 535 16 576 38 42 46 43 35 31Worcester, MA 804............................................. 64 891 176 44 465 344 7 040 10 17 14 18 21 20

Michigan 51 751....................................... 12 730 730 9 556 11 400 923 98 984 2 454 647 2 7 2 7 7 10

Adrian, MI 125................................................. 24 621 86 24 568 362 10 627 26 51 37 51 51 62Ann Arbor, MI 1 362............................................. 133 330 105 103 613 1 182 30 570 16 30 35 39 25 42Auburn Hills, MI 105............................................ 13 578 24 13 024 348 7 507 33 6 67 7 14 5Battle Creek, MI 312........................................... 109 107 89 106 027 1 240 47 107 26 50 47 52 56 59Bay City, MI 169............................................... D 36 D b D 41 D 73 D D D

Bedford township, MI (Monroe County) 163....................... 71 493 7 D c D 47 61 54 D D DBenton township, MI 210........................................ 61 224 15 59 715 559 13 503 28 20 38 21 52 44Birmingham, MI 311............................................ 18 779 21 5 576 41 907 24 46 64 22 30 23Bloomfield township, MI 342..................................... 84 408 36 72 126 165 4 502 21 20 73 23 47 33Bloomfield Hills, MI 216......................................... 51 259 55 38 868 513 25 000 30 23 55 16 15 3

Bridgeport township, MI 115..................................... 3 833 8 D b D 28 52 50 D D DCanton township, MI 426........................................ 150 314 75 78 356 639 15 343 15 29 36 15 35 20Clinton township, MI 397........................................ 81 146 44 65 461 754 18 431 24 36 59 39 75 72Dearborn, MI 529.............................................. 227 939 109 215 177 2 121 63 413 25 43 36 46 35 42Dearborn Heights, MI 164....................................... 17 717 14 10 071 212 2 619 42 24 43 26 21 14

Delta township, MI 239......................................... 32 151 26 D b D 26 61 76 D D DDetroit, MI 12 344................................................. 2 169 553 1 814 1 912 516 20 290 409 401 5 13 7 14 17 15East Lansing, MI 216........................................... 7 866 20 D b D 36 32 61 D D DFarmington Hills, MI 612........................................ 97 305 70 77 451 348 10 124 22 22 36 25 19 36Ferndale, MI 112............................................... 44 215 71 43 703 431 17 170 41 47 68 48 49 69

Flint, MI 1 417................................................... 116 108 262 107 116 1 735 27 028 10 17 20 19 20 18Flint township, MI 371.......................................... 80 064 50 67 305 532 5 253 34 42 55 51 56 29Gaines township, MI 150........................................ 27 834 6 D c D 49 47 74 D D DGarden City, MI 219............................................ 31 668 90 30 957 451 5 764 24 60 39 62 57 56Georgetown township, MI 102................................... 1 978 – – – – 47 52 – – – –

Grand Blanc, MI 105........................................... 14 364 6 D b D 29 40 51 D D DGrand Rapids, MI 1 315.......................................... 114 392 228 84 735 1 133 23 015 16 15 17 16 16 30Grand Rapids township, MI 142.................................. 4 465 30 D a D 46 20 63 D D DHamtramck, MI 109............................................ 36 022 27 32 387 317 1 945 17 70 41 79 74 65Highland Park, MI 276.......................................... 71 262 32 64 306 2 143 18 326 31 73 43 82 91 80

See footnotes at end of table.

100 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 107: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MichiganmCon.

Inkster, MI 194................................................ 7 784 16 4 866 119 1 383 15 23 32 38 49 47Jackson, MI 195............................................... 36 387 38 D c D 29 78 80 D D DKalamazoo, MI 356............................................ 24 499 35 11 642 169 4 592 14 17 45 28 36 31Kentwood, MI 175.............................................. 38 400 48 33 121 285 4 583 19 44 38 50 22 40Lansing, MI * 1 067.............................................. 359 290 250 336 266 3 429 101 180 16 25 22 27 21 34

Livonia, MI 368................................................ 197 608 178 188 257 2 387 51 922 18 10 21 10 7 7Macomb township, MI 116...................................... 23 177 17 D c D 49 16 86 D D DMeridian township, MI 320...................................... 36 901 31 32 775 783 8 788 31 58 52 66 74 41Mount Clemens, MI 147........................................ 23 286 34 20 054 712 13 289 37 32 50 38 55 57Mount Morris township, MI 114.................................. 6 399 32 D c D 20 63 55 D D D

Muskegon, MI 113............................................. 14 268 12 12 722 152 2 738 42 22 32 20 10 30Niles, MI * 166................................................. 2 573 6 715 14 176 33 33 38 28 – 9Northville township, MI 162...................................... 12 624 4 D a D 42 89 86 D D DNovi, MI 141.................................................. 14 969 27 11 793 173 4 217 20 37 43 51 65 42Oak Park, MI 638.............................................. 133 958 46 116 047 516 11 411 19 9 36 6 21 13

Orion township balance, MI * 209................................ 6 007 54 D a D 40 45 65 D D DPlainfield township, MI 139...................................... 29 421 48 D b D 33 30 87 D D DPontiac, MI 620................................................ 54 811 123 47 190 942 13 653 22 34 52 39 51 32Port Huron, MI 137............................................. 33 500 10 30 990 161 8 191 21 6 63 3 11 1Redford township, MI 273....................................... 160 874 78 155 510 1 192 20 655 15 32 31 34 41 29

Rochester Hills, MI 486......................................... 167 912 140 116 581 583 25 998 18 18 34 21 47 40Romulus, MI 219............................................... 141 400 54 138 147 923 20 227 30 31 66 32 40 36Roseville, MI 133.............................................. 69 004 50 66 409 641 20 446 18 10 39 11 14 14Royal Oak, MI 568............................................. 27 440 62 20 650 309 5 731 28 26 43 27 32 27Saginaw, MI 662............................................... 16 415 72 13 140 327 3 453 20 21 37 25 31 20

Saginaw township, MI 171...................................... 153 786 90 139 912 413 27 168 25 46 39 51 44 45St. Clair Shores, MI 127........................................ 39 675 25 31 076 2 136 21 215 40 63 61 82 88 90Shelby township, MI 135........................................ 20 292 28 17 667 290 2 779 26 20 59 24 54 38Southfield, MI 2 634.............................................. 974 527 548 908 243 5 210 96 532 16 7 21 8 28 20Sterling Heights, MI 471........................................ 88 315 91 57 156 462 20 309 24 26 40 29 25 44

Summit township, MI 102....................................... 30 646 47 29 301 304 13 759 39 55 58 57 64 83Taylor, MI 199................................................. 140 305 48 135 733 772 7 108 19 61 36 63 56 50Troy, MI 1 049.................................................. 1 256 013 330 1 214 545 6 110 216 969 15 30 19 32 33 16Van Buren township, MI 171..................................... 11 128 30 D b D 35 57 80 D D DWarren, MI 497................................................ 337 516 166 326 167 3 313 70 215 22 15 29 16 53 39

Waterford township, MI 158..................................... 96 766 56 91 771 747 11 178 21 23 61 24 66 48Wayne, MI 121................................................ 28 831 35 24 616 125 3 277 43 46 86 46 59 45West Bloomfield township, MI 613................................ 60 507 52 36 372 338 8 700 16 19 45 34 40 60Westland, MI 426.............................................. 54 812 111 48 957 655 20 237 20 34 43 39 45 51White Lake township, MI 141.................................... 3 051 6 D a D 45 36 53 D D D

Wyoming, MI 218.............................................. 66 960 82 64 669 390 7 598 13 16 28 16 20 18Ypsilanti, MI 273............................................... 41 963 34 37 134 427 10 435 34 20 58 22 52 45Ypsilanti township, MI 566....................................... 23 518 45 11 595 172 1 995 13 36 48 48 38 48

Minnesota 15 258...................................... 3 105 911 2 920 2 641 643 26 315 470 328 4 4 7 3 6 4

Bloomington, MN 349........................................... 107 337 114 99 389 794 16 301 18 22 17 25 17 12Brooklyn Center, MN 285....................................... 50 190 24 45 930 135 4 960 13 2 42 2 16 15Brooklyn Park, MN 445......................................... 37 005 54 30 363 659 8 465 18 29 31 35 63 32Burnsville, MN 334............................................. 37 839 84 30 250 515 9 898 22 17 17 22 25 32Crystal, MN 185............................................... 32 542 48 25 916 539 8 539 34 33 29 44 63 43

Duluth, MN 165................................................ 19 948 50 16 958 284 3 075 20 16 32 20 36 31Eagan, MN 304................................................ 72 110 17 59 955 305 10 055 27 6 48 3 13 7Eden Prairie, MN 229........................................... 113 946 79 96 838 539 16 598 16 33 26 40 31 33Edina, MN 167................................................. 46 338 47 29 329 262 7 825 16 16 31 20 32 32Fridley, MN 132................................................ 36 873 9 30 822 105 3 617 27 44 27 54 27 51

Maple Grove, MN 126.......................................... 32 397 65 26 776 788 7 001 34 35 51 45 63 44Maplewood, MN 166........................................... 64 566 34 61 317 604 12 345 22 45 29 48 46 45Minneapolis, MN 2 842........................................... 498 777 741 428 960 5 063 86 198 6 14 22 14 18 13Minnetonka, MN 304........................................... 45 211 38 18 483 208 2 748 35 33 37 37 32 30Oakdale, MN 132.............................................. 6 290 5 D b D 40 46 67 D D D

Plymouth, MN 259............................................. 115 703 32 105 623 214 9 451 26 6 56 6 18 22Richfield, MN 147.............................................. 8 802 29 6 137 85 1 071 33 35 53 52 72 56Rochester, MN 313............................................ 58 429 49 D e D 12 38 33 D D DRoseville, MN 184.............................................. 51 156 35 38 144 398 13 666 28 43 39 57 60 67St. Louis Park, MN 159......................................... 23 891 28 15 885 147 5 867 25 39 37 41 40 22

St. Paul, MN 1 875............................................... 430 006 393 390 976 6 370 87 415 8 16 10 17 25 18Savage, MN 123............................................... 16 812 29 13 124 71 1 543 32 42 49 54 37 42Woodbury, MN 177............................................ 20 846 50 18 589 145 3 047 22 34 28 39 29 40

Mississippi 21 997..................................... 1 993 954 3 453 1 551 727 19 971 277 192 3 2 6 3 4 4

Biloxi, MS 662................................................. 66 573 65 41 485 604 8 384 24 8 22 6 9 13Brandon, MS 287.............................................. 9 984 37 6 492 75 1 032 34 28 48 46 32 38Brookhaven, MS 129........................................... 22 712 23 22 034 167 1 837 39 84 47 86 65 71Canton, MS 254............................................... 24 090 41 13 184 203 2 214 36 25 18 18 11 14Carthage, MS 124............................................. 3 384 16 D b D 32 38 97 D D D

Clarksdale, MS 257............................................ 14 923 98 9 958 269 2 683 27 22 52 24 21 16Cleveland, MS 290............................................. 10 459 71 8 289 176 1 890 29 23 30 30 16 37Clinton, MS 190................................................ D 7 D c D 39 D 55 D D DColumbus, MS 485............................................. 50 032 83 41 895 513 7 606 16 39 16 47 25 33Forest, MS 109................................................ 4 629 18 2 620 49 480 47 29 29 50 63 54

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 101U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 108: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MississippimCon.

Greenville, MS 635............................................. 114 650 149 102 508 917 9 579 14 4 20 4 18 8Greenwood, MS 148........................................... 29 438 81 D f D 17 32 31 D D DGrenada, MS 219.............................................. D 16 D e D 39 D 49 D D DGulfport, MS 700............................................... 64 942 66 51 899 516 10 219 19 12 15 13 11 13Hattiesburg, MS * 274.......................................... 18 999 46 13 270 282 4 434 18 19 33 28 35 43

Hernando, MS 185............................................. 14 789 80 13 505 528 3 393 41 36 71 40 45 38Holly Springs, MS 208.......................................... 13 427 31 10 927 170 4 053 27 31 33 39 49 58Jackson, MS * 3 450............................................. 305 728 560 237 499 3 762 58 404 6 10 11 13 10 16Kosciusko, MS 133............................................. 20 331 85 D e D 35 19 60 D D DLaurel, MS 231................................................ 49 754 43 D c D 35 21 32 D D D

McComb, MS 185.............................................. 8 760 26 3 579 56 450 29 44 46 53 43 46Meridian, MS 689.............................................. 35 763 74 27 258 561 7 980 21 33 20 44 30 46Moss Point, MS 252............................................ 15 455 23 9 698 158 1 900 33 29 22 43 37 42Natchez, MS 164.............................................. 9 381 23 D c D 23 18 23 D D DOcean Springs, MS 222........................................ 21 567 18 6 110 73 1 743 45 45 47 35 11 5

Oxford, MS 133................................................ 7 474 20 D c D 35 29 43 D D DPascagoula, MS 168........................................... 18 417 28 14 414 139 2 253 37 27 20 32 13 25Pearl, MS 227................................................. 60 376 32 55 730 363 7 756 25 5 34 6 22 7Ridgeland, MS 161............................................. 18 633 22 16 621 292 3 040 37 9 28 10 24 28Southaven, MS 127............................................ 10 339 15 4 418 67 1 906 39 29 46 59 57 55

Starkville, MS 241.............................................. 8 627 29 6 084 205 1 646 17 28 24 43 45 49Tupelo, MS 221................................................ 46 998 56 42 380 342 4 911 27 8 26 6 24 21Vicksburg, MS 434............................................. 27 649 111 21 143 424 6 399 23 21 35 24 19 14Waynesboro, MS 100.......................................... D 15 6 791 158 1 512 17 D 34 39 61 55

Missouri 26 558........................................ 3 775 340 5 923 3 196 494 38 312 759 044 2 5 7 6 4 5

Ballwin, MO 224............................................... 24 730 101 20 837 122 2 441 32 33 64 40 56 41Belton, MO 109................................................ 14 311 13 13 728 358 5 834 49 28 76 30 27 17Berkeley, MO 195.............................................. 6 536 36 4 502 51 1 512 32 45 49 50 73 58Black Jack, MO 132............................................ 2 988 9 D b D 30 31 83 D D DBlue Springs, MO 277.......................................... 12 388 39 4 926 72 2 190 17 28 49 55 39 66

Bridgeton, MO 151............................................. 70 493 95 67 081 780 24 145 16 16 20 18 22 20Cape Girardeau, MO * 183...................................... 24 362 39 20 214 203 7 285 34 50 50 62 52 76Caruthersville, MO 263......................................... 4 776 10 D b D 36 46 94 D D DChesterfield, MO 339........................................... 47 114 59 22 757 264 7 291 9 15 32 28 40 34Columbia, MO 501............................................. 35 581 76 27 968 406 6 466 26 56 27 64 55 62

Creve Coeur, MO 197.......................................... 39 481 47 27 169 497 10 190 13 26 25 39 42 42Dellwood, MO 101............................................. 3 182 13 1 485 19 472 26 50 51 53 55 52Ferguson, MO 121............................................. 5 073 8 1 261 36 306 11 28 42 15 9 23Florissant, MO 408............................................. 54 141 106 45 565 563 14 350 20 34 23 37 34 50Grandview, MO 298............................................ 12 344 21 9 875 151 2 897 28 10 48 8 16 6

Hayti, MO 156................................................. 13 234 12 D b D 39 67 48 D D DHazelwood, MO 153............................................ 16 750 19 13 938 479 5 279 42 56 54 68 66 60Independence, MO * 241....................................... 40 439 59 36 871 474 15 855 14 22 26 25 21 42Jefferson City, MO * 198........................................ 24 369 36 18 318 327 5 361 20 30 42 43 60 50Jennings, MO 411............................................. 21 305 23 11 984 305 4 826 18 18 32 19 9 11

Joplin, MO * 310............................................... 23 265 31 17 913 195 3 395 38 19 42 19 45 41Kansas City, MO * 3 824......................................... 738 691 1 146 669 340 6 471 152 169 12 20 29 22 10 15Kirkwood, MO 142............................................. 28 827 7 20 307 182 5 383 17 14 – – – –Lee’s Summit, MO * 431........................................ 36 632 116 30 511 635 11 447 25 42 39 52 53 47Maryland Heights, MO 141...................................... 235 231 30 228 577 626 25 143 35 16 31 16 16 7

Mexico, MO 214............................................... D 39 D c D 29 D 50 D D DNorthwoods, MO 102........................................... 4 954 11 3 146 64 604 16 28 56 43 30 38O’Fallon, MO 140.............................................. 48 013 18 45 395 407 13 968 42 7 34 8 11 3Raytown, MO 326.............................................. 41 073 24 28 248 135 3 569 26 38 38 56 28 28Richmond Heights, MO 102..................................... 16 113 50 15 610 219 3 510 21 29 32 30 33 31

Rolla, MO 170................................................. 16 457 36 D c D 46 53 59 D D DSt. Charles, MO 200............................................ 33 473 41 26 216 399 5 086 35 21 15 22 14 13St. Joseph, MO 125............................................ 19 961 45 D e D 15 23 36 D D DSt. Louis, MO (IC) 4 068.......................................... 386 303 825 330 759 4 850 93 650 5 8 7 9 13 13St. Peters, MO 221............................................. 24 810 56 21 670 673 7 031 28 22 25 26 63 52

Springfield, MO * 494........................................... 93 122 151 D g D 13 9 17 D D DTown and Country, MO 104..................................... 15 357 26 9 373 86 7 039 21 38 44 59 40 69University City, MO 1 061......................................... 72 600 174 50 346 666 8 240 17 32 33 50 45 40

Montana 3 356........................................ 355 777 805 291 255 3 503 49 603 4 10 12 13 11 9

Billings, MT 331................................................ 86 935 158 D f D 22 41 48 D D DGreat Falls, MT 116............................................ 15 435 32 D e D 19 29 17 D D DMissoula, MT 127.............................................. 19 837 33 18 817 363 6 558 14 11 18 11 15 11Polson, MT 204................................................ 18 925 78 16 666 371 3 119 42 52 52 51 68 48

Nebraska 4 632....................................... 592 132 1 065 515 895 8 558 140 314 5 6 6 7 6 9

Bellevue, NE 228.............................................. 16 149 28 13 009 326 4 640 9 18 16 20 23 19Lincoln, NE 579................................................ D 137 D f D 10 D 20 D D DOmaha, NE 1 924............................................... 257 375 416 232 206 3 994 61 968 7 5 10 5 11 7

Nevada 15 187......................................... 3 523 319 3 479 3 108 507 34 954 770 731 3 13 3 15 21 23

Carson City, NV (IC) 446........................................ 143 327 131 118 581 871 17 001 22 19 26 17 17 11Elko, NV 116.................................................. 21 435 32 D c D 20 20 29 D D DHenderson, NV 1 039............................................ 220 502 205 199 507 1 693 34 771 12 33 26 36 19 21Las Vegas, NV 4 940............................................. 847 696 1 041 724 137 6 474 156 751 7 10 7 12 10 22North Las Vegas, NV 893....................................... 130 455 68 116 558 761 21 836 10 3 22 3 4 2

See footnotes at end of table.

102 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 109: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

NevadamCon.

Reno, NV 1 523................................................. 329 105 459 283 870 2 285 48 958 6 8 18 10 11 11Sparks, NV 425................................................ 103 019 129 79 093 711 16 354 17 22 31 21 29 28Winnemucca, NV 179.......................................... 25 403 36 D c D 48 36 29 D D D

New Hampshire 3 228................................. 891 838 912 803 759 7 892 185 622 5 24 5 28 18 31

Concord, NH 111.............................................. 20 013 48 D e D 36 28 20 D D DManchester, NH 311........................................... 41 063 87 29 929 491 9 128 24 26 13 20 29 33Nashua, NH 401............................................... 288 171 122 276 461 1 981 76 441 15 66 23 69 59 70Salem town, NH 200........................................... 108 076 150 104 669 1 274 12 523 28 44 39 45 55 41

New Jersey 102 295..................................... 24 138 905 25 625 21 458 192 125 819 3 398 780 1 4 3 4 5 7

Aberdeen township, NJ 116..................................... 19 456 15 15 161 141 3 998 28 13 69 6 7 4Absecon, NJ 129............................................... 9 056 39 7 535 180 2 051 37 26 56 34 37 40Allendale, NJ 140.............................................. D 6 D b D 45 D 89 D D DAsbury Park, NJ 109........................................... 2 959 3 990 15 179 22 26 – – – –Atlantic City, NJ 920............................................ 193 679 440 186 286 2 158 56 820 37 71 51 72 68 81

Bayonne, NJ 1 215.............................................. 466 536 353 D c D 33 90 85 D D DBelleville township, NJ 249...................................... 48 292 53 44 717 427 9 743 27 59 67 61 70 68Bergenfield, NJ 588............................................ 22 524 142 16 520 159 3 521 21 35 54 48 48 57Bloomfield township, NJ 524..................................... 91 581 143 84 435 989 14 593 25 40 37 42 42 35Bogota, NJ 196................................................ 13 953 46 9 988 50 997 23 59 83 87 76 82

Branchburg township, NJ 109.................................... 45 712 27 D c D 44 70 63 D D DBrick township, NJ 271......................................... 21 404 42 17 844 181 3 893 34 46 61 56 54 54Bridgeton, NJ 112.............................................. D 32 D c D 28 D 78 D D DBridgewater township, NJ 535................................... 497 722 203 474 323 855 43 088 19 7 46 8 24 23Burlington township, NJ 307..................................... 68 907 87 66 807 878 8 314 24 49 50 51 76 56

Camden, NJ 974............................................... 141 291 216 112 646 1 021 18 335 13 25 27 32 26 29Carlstadt, NJ 231.............................................. 314 787 59 304 389 980 27 763 31 31 33 32 43 36Carteret, NJ 119............................................... 251 298 67 249 058 658 12 755 32 33 55 33 46 41Cherry Hill township, NJ 788..................................... 189 509 230 129 297 1 698 25 568 23 22 31 27 57 35City of Orange township, NJ 728................................. 51 950 98 43 535 877 16 832 18 32 43 39 46 44

Cliffside Park, NJ 530........................................... 46 942 64 16 006 226 4 635 25 45 80 61 80 66Clifton, NJ 890................................................. 50 063 104 34 567 763 10 796 20 41 48 62 84 81Closter, NJ 246................................................ 38 102 99 33 261 368 5 834 24 39 38 42 57 44Collingswood, NJ 124.......................................... 46 061 10 D c D 42 29 53 D D DCranford township, NJ 219...................................... 54 445 101 51 088 295 12 416 25 23 50 26 27 31

Demarest, NJ 141.............................................. D 3 D a D 41 D 80 D D DDeptford township, NJ 108...................................... 20 043 49 19 813 93 3 193 43 57 78 58 46 85Dover, NJ (Morris County) 283................................... 21 401 82 19 580 253 6 946 31 63 56 64 61 66Dover, NJ (Ocean County) 558.................................. 262 877 93 249 194 564 63 828 19 65 30 68 37 53Dumont, NJ 155............................................... 2 796 – – – – 39 56 – – – –

East Brunswick township, NJ 790................................ 305 969 355 287 169 988 29 941 20 39 35 40 32 27East Orange, NJ 1 359........................................... 111 988 308 94 660 1 365 28 541 11 22 34 28 23 19East Rutherford, NJ 214........................................ 24 417 21 19 799 276 6 221 36 16 37 22 52 36East Windsor township, NJ 131.................................. 18 097 97 16 202 105 3 888 44 35 53 39 48 38Eatontown, NJ 170............................................. 40 534 47 37 200 279 7 873 22 31 73 34 6 3

Edgewater, NJ 209............................................. 13 905 51 9 507 79 1 695 27 25 37 39 41 40Edison township, NJ 2 292........................................ 713 075 639 638 821 3 092 125 116 10 15 14 17 22 21Egg Harbor township, NJ 317.................................... 88 317 50 86 361 585 20 092 27 30 51 31 40 45Elizabeth, NJ 2 625.............................................. 377 807 549 323 569 2 671 68 207 9 15 11 17 21 34Elmwood Park, NJ 209......................................... 6 814 12 858 9 176 34 47 58 51 49 60

Englewood, NJ 674............................................ 124 924 175 109 570 563 13 570 18 33 28 37 36 33Englewood Cliffs, NJ 185....................................... 153 256 48 136 226 195 10 665 32 14 30 16 32 27Evesham township, NJ 198...................................... 45 870 6 38 921 45 4 899 26 6 – – – –Ewing township, NJ 288........................................ 66 945 98 61 329 476 5 999 23 58 36 64 51 57Fair Lawn, NJ 320.............................................. 115 259 105 109 052 520 40 715 29 76 66 81 78 92

Fairview, NJ 385............................................... 27 650 40 18 012 182 2 829 23 19 40 24 80 77Fort Lee, NJ 1 481............................................... 468 717 412 432 069 1 727 46 265 16 43 23 47 36 28Franklin township, NJ (Somerset County) 1 031..................... 1 712 572 189 1 686 480 4 010 126 859 22 10 37 10 61 50Franklin Lakes, NJ 122......................................... 7 132 3 D a D 35 40 80 D D DFreehold, NJ 166.............................................. 16 857 112 14 470 316 3 541 37 44 57 53 63 69

Freehold township, NJ 297...................................... 68 293 52 61 565 608 12 810 19 52 36 56 47 52Galloway township, NJ 189...................................... 24 450 22 6 927 156 1 825 37 39 36 10 8 15Garfield, NJ 241............................................... 94 311 35 86 318 806 22 291 29 37 30 42 55 53Glassboro, NJ 300............................................. 42 352 75 D e D 36 13 64 D D DGloucester township, NJ 264.................................... 19 869 126 17 742 69 5 638 34 55 76 62 71 80

Guttenberg, NJ 424............................................ 30 513 49 D c D 22 27 41 D D DHackensack, NJ 1 182........................................... 307 944 277 278 882 1 110 53 632 16 32 25 35 46 60Hackettstown, NJ 116.......................................... 71 335 59 68 388 762 11 406 35 80 65 84 80 67Hamilton township, NJ (Atlantic County) 132....................... 18 928 16 10 770 137 4 787 32 18 42 7 10 5Hamilton township, NJ (Mercer County) 774....................... 170 335 244 160 425 1 326 67 469 26 45 30 46 52 78

Hanover township, NJ 164...................................... 19 701 30 16 277 298 4 410 47 28 40 34 75 59Harrison, NJ 306............................................... D 160 D e D 31 D 41 D D DHasbrouck Heights, NJ 224..................................... 443 356 97 433 359 1 417 45 960 24 15 35 16 58 40Hazlet township, NJ 106........................................ 21 074 47 19 813 99 1 737 25 56 48 58 36 36Highland Park, NJ 208.......................................... 17 430 46 D b D 36 43 79 D D D

Hillsborough township, NJ 183................................... 28 957 32 26 895 255 4 753 18 44 40 47 57 54Hillside township, NJ 741....................................... 123 195 136 106 651 444 9 959 25 13 39 12 25 20Hoboken, NJ 612.............................................. 373 766 225 362 188 753 17 468 22 7 39 7 57 35Holmdel township, NJ 268....................................... 62 182 7 47 915 98 10 238 42 20 63 24 22 21Howell township, NJ 292........................................ 14 852 43 10 107 117 1 959 27 21 24 27 30 29

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 103U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 110: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

New JerseymCon.

Irvington township, NJ 1 425...................................... 136 443 214 110 613 359 5 516 17 39 26 51 29 28Jackson township, NJ 345....................................... 37 014 82 D g D 28 54 86 D D DJamesburg, NJ 183............................................ 14 037 6 D a D 35 74 90 D D DJefferson township, NJ 184...................................... 22 388 40 20 411 192 2 687 36 29 51 33 33 20Jersey City, NJ 4 571............................................ 875 674 990 789 257 3 543 76 781 6 18 19 20 22 22

Kearny, NJ 803................................................ 109 010 192 92 156 652 11 675 23 25 40 32 66 55Keyport, NJ 114............................................... 28 689 32 26 529 160 2 698 47 82 88 90 88 86Lakewood township, NJ 355..................................... 49 782 55 41 635 301 6 601 22 8 45 9 44 16Lawrence township, NJ 695..................................... 234 463 229 195 450 1 079 33 694 16 57 42 70 45 39Leonia, NJ 325................................................ 29 287 52 12 033 130 1 594 36 44 54 39 45 33

Lincoln Park, NJ 164........................................... 13 131 53 D e D 49 80 89 D D DLinden, NJ 688................................................ 119 442 189 110 537 824 15 520 14 26 38 28 19 20Lindenwold, NJ 106............................................ 6 851 7 D a D 18 47 77 D D DLittle Ferry, NJ 225............................................. 92 634 40 86 904 151 3 261 41 57 52 62 76 77Livingston township, NJ 539..................................... 133 273 129 115 991 481 9 653 22 18 57 21 49 58

Lodi, NJ 351................................................... 25 505 23 11 416 86 2 146 38 35 50 13 41 22Long Branch, NJ 237........................................... 194 931 93 192 742 2 746 80 054 26 5 41 5 5 3Lyndhurst township, NJ 343..................................... 77 623 85 71 568 522 15 654 20 20 56 22 23 44Madison, NJ 262............................................... 13 859 36 9 778 197 3 818 27 42 61 64 83 65Manalapan township, NJ 392.................................... 89 666 181 81 640 587 17 934 20 43 48 49 48 59

Maple Shade township, NJ 141.................................. 20 287 13 D b D 48 67 59 D D DMaplewood township, NJ 570.................................... 25 562 33 9 465 83 1 379 16 33 68 68 65 82Margate City, NJ 117........................................... D 24 D c D 49 D 95 D D DMarlboro township, NJ 531...................................... 110 992 257 98 264 1 507 38 952 21 35 40 42 48 36Medford township, NJ 101...................................... D 65 D f D 44 D 69 D D D

Metuchen, NJ 149............................................. 8 628 21 3 975 73 663 49 37 36 51 40 33Middletown township, NJ 117.................................... 36 034 53 32 397 274 5 083 23 43 42 47 44 43Millburn township, NJ 253....................................... 17 890 7 D b D 25 41 62 D D DMillville, NJ 150................................................ 18 623 117 D c D 36 64 50 D D DMonroe township, NJ (Gloucester County) 171..................... 7 895 24 3 504 52 682 13 33 34 31 40 25

Montclair township, NJ 719...................................... 39 586 61 28 871 244 5 391 23 36 34 46 43 54Montville township, NJ 332...................................... 84 346 150 75 359 461 19 585 29 38 54 44 38 46Moorestown township, NJ 148................................... 56 625 81 47 151 209 6 756 32 40 46 50 39 46Morris township, NJ 235........................................ 16 486 47 13 359 28 3 360 33 33 64 43 83 7Morris Plains, NJ 174........................................... 25 334 78 11 209 169 1 612 29 44 48 49 43 46

Morristown, NJ 323............................................ 63 321 92 51 312 334 6 311 19 36 47 46 56 59Mount Laurel township, NJ 339.................................. 62 533 62 52 938 304 11 667 21 37 39 44 36 39Mount Olive township, NJ 297................................... 39 135 147 35 906 464 5 362 22 41 44 45 48 40Newark, NJ 3 973................................................ 1 010 419 1 225 881 153 5 878 129 324 8 10 11 11 14 15New Brunswick, NJ 366......................................... 96 234 128 89 535 705 16 173 20 23 50 26 46 32

New Milford, NJ 230............................................ 13 758 95 10 748 110 1 116 38 65 84 86 77 61Newton, NJ 101................................................ 14 279 24 D c D 40 86 95 D D DNorth Arlington, NJ 283......................................... 47 507 124 41 593 501 22 257 40 57 42 64 65 67North Bergen township, NJ 2 039.................................. 454 712 505 414 093 1 394 41 085 12 15 19 18 16 28North Brunswick township, NJ 603............................... 99 972 88 79 788 622 27 307 22 44 46 49 70 55

North Plainfield, NJ 288......................................... 20 434 87 15 029 361 3 767 23 36 51 48 56 61Nutley township, NJ 466........................................ 33 133 24 20 578 31 1 099 25 37 47 66 37 31Oakland, NJ 174............................................... 26 884 43 D b D 30 40 84 D D DOcean township, NJ 398........................................ 28 837 60 22 939 124 2 594 32 46 41 60 45 39Old Bridge township, NJ 705.................................... 47 616 90 31 545 695 8 890 27 34 47 45 58 51

Old Tappan, NJ 122............................................ 6 444 31 D b D 42 75 71 D D DPalisades Park, NJ 829......................................... 85 532 167 62 421 453 8 226 22 37 33 51 68 49Paramus, NJ 564.............................................. 332 454 122 302 635 538 16 546 18 52 31 57 59 49Parsippany~Troy Hills township, NJ 587........................... 162 740 140 147 107 1 055 24 933 10 17 24 19 30 27Passaic, NJ 677............................................... 125 370 171 75 596 542 9 025 20 35 41 35 37 27

Paterson, NJ 1 975.............................................. 191 370 450 145 721 1 405 49 515 11 29 27 41 53 57Paulsboro, NJ 122............................................. 8 842 12 8 459 55 697 49 74 76 78 77 60Pemberton township, NJ 222.................................... 2 899 4 D a D 38 52 87 D D DPennsauken township, NJ 368................................... 72 076 67 64 247 601 11 565 27 30 36 35 35 36Perth Amboy, NJ 812........................................... 205 603 268 186 750 1 037 22 845 20 20 46 23 34 30

Piscataway township, NJ 862.................................... 144 883 154 121 147 626 24 533 16 9 48 10 18 15Plainfield, NJ 1 095.............................................. 110 937 134 93 521 944 13 772 10 34 28 41 29 35Plainsboro township, NJ 370.................................... 114 706 204 112 006 248 19 941 20 80 38 82 78 50Pleasantville, NJ 231........................................... 69 866 14 D f D 39 81 52 D D DPoint Pleasant Beach, NJ 152................................... 25 275 23 D c D 47 45 70 D D D

Princeton township, NJ 359..................................... 25 066 30 18 963 250 8 985 26 13 43 12 16 7Rahway, NJ 335............................................... 121 585 82 105 556 657 13 765 27 54 36 53 44 40Randolph township, NJ 275..................................... 102 729 116 101 165 569 7 884 44 69 41 71 43 47Raritan, NJ 145................................................ 11 088 44 7 600 80 5 201 39 36 81 60 70 91Red Bank, NJ 261.............................................. 14 745 17 11 343 109 2 363 31 25 43 29 61 55

Ridgefield, NJ 164............................................. 78 161 148 77 768 1 315 36 144 31 53 33 54 85 70Ridgefield Park, NJ 247......................................... 7 214 23 1 690 40 494 35 36 64 24 21 18Ridgewood, NJ 171............................................ 70 916 93 66 951 571 24 397 30 48 57 51 58 71River Edge, NJ 148............................................ 26 673 12 D c D 36 58 77 D D DRoselle, NJ 341................................................ 87 534 20 79 273 539 16 597 26 64 43 70 67 49

Roselle Park, NJ 170........................................... 22 515 110 20 243 420 4 262 37 39 56 44 58 55Roxbury township, NJ 136...................................... 60 220 29 49 513 224 6 791 39 8 33 4 17 10Rutherford, NJ 184............................................. D 26 D b D 15 D 40 D D DSayreville, NJ 414.............................................. 32 225 63 21 586 142 4 772 29 12 43 21 38 35Scotch Plains township, NJ 382.................................. 13 292 44 9 753 43 1 180 33 44 50 61 40 56

See footnotes at end of table.

104 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 111: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

New JerseymCon.

Secaucus, NJ 518.............................................. 555 357 468 554 058 2 137 77 221 22 37 26 37 35 33Somers Point, NJ 106.......................................... 10 016 35 9 757 194 2 762 43 79 75 81 86 87Somerville, NJ 125............................................. 34 728 70 24 486 384 11 232 28 30 49 41 39 53South Brunswick township, NJ 968............................... 484 923 428 468 235 1 880 99 639 22 30 35 31 32 30South Orange Village township, NJ 216........................... 11 041 7 D b D 42 52 50 D D D

South Plainfield, NJ 346........................................ 91 013 212 80 649 483 9 927 37 15 49 17 54 30South River, NJ 107............................................ 57 901 8 56 141 92 3 536 36 4 69 4 19 35Springfield township, NJ 246.................................... 42 733 82 33 656 186 3 923 27 21 57 23 38 27Summit, NJ 229............................................... 5 115 18 2 316 4 466 39 53 55 52 64 56Teaneck township, NJ 1 042...................................... 37 057 76 20 020 375 4 620 13 14 42 17 42 25

Tenafly, NJ 227................................................ 28 762 50 D b D 26 76 95 D D DTrenton, NJ 1 095............................................... 83 629 358 73 619 334 12 354 16 32 24 38 45 33Union township, NJ 1 055......................................... 261 352 258 244 748 1 429 24 273 17 47 36 50 35 39Union City, NJ 2 341............................................. 315 699 875 260 763 3 947 69 532 12 21 19 24 30 35Upper Saddle River, NJ 114..................................... 13 126 9 D a D 47 59 56 D D D

Verona township, NJ 153....................................... 26 453 48 D c D 44 69 85 D D DVineland, NJ 424............................................... 176 145 137 169 687 1 829 30 528 25 67 41 69 70 71Voorhees township, NJ 394..................................... 54 965 72 32 353 278 6 480 18 29 34 38 37 27Wallington, NJ 174............................................. 3 654 5 D a D 30 38 66 D D DWarren township, NJ 176....................................... 21 132 41 16 709 162 7 673 18 20 37 25 36 21

Washington township, NJ (Gloucester County) 187................. 64 500 34 D c D 28 79 54 D D DWayne township, NJ 829........................................ 285 449 236 263 818 1 677 39 617 15 62 30 68 54 49Weehawken township, NJ 421................................... 103 138 53 42 985 72 1 550 33 51 64 21 40 26Westfield, NJ 358.............................................. 12 483 47 7 127 46 1 435 30 32 81 60 85 83West Long Branch, NJ 268...................................... 53 447 54 50 594 214 5 320 31 47 62 50 79 77

West Milford township, NJ 184................................... 9 673 39 D b D 36 57 93 D D DWest New York, NJ 1 545........................................ 306 924 421 281 287 3 054 45 772 9 31 21 33 34 41West Orange township, NJ 1 028.................................. 88 609 157 64 827 720 7 010 21 61 53 82 82 73West Paterson, NJ 132......................................... 3 560 – – – – 39 41 – – – –West Windsor township, NJ 475................................. 117 045 163 94 175 1 126 18 987 21 32 32 42 83 66

Willingboro township, NJ 694.................................... 33 903 57 23 609 118 2 145 24 37 41 53 56 54Winslow township, NJ 378...................................... 29 711 56 16 477 274 2 030 23 31 78 39 78 25Woodbridge township, NJ 1 303................................... 307 056 442 278 266 1 574 58 280 19 17 28 19 17 14Wood~Ridge, NJ 112........................................... 3 935 8 D a D 49 49 90 D D DWyckoff township, NJ 118....................................... 6 128 6 D b D 39 24 71 D D D

New Mexico 37 497.................................... 4 892 577 8 314 4 218 413 50 074 877 378 2 6 4 6 4 3

Alamogordo, NM 422........................................... 68 176 64 65 437 437 6 208 28 4 30 4 16 10Albuquerque, NM 9 203.......................................... 1 852 584 2 441 1 645 194 18 599 389 166 4 5 5 4 5 4Artesia, NM 219............................................... 15 669 106 12 759 360 2 966 32 32 66 39 61 34Bayard, NM 137............................................... 5 074 58 D c D 43 88 93 D D DBelen, NM 170................................................. 58 660 37 54 537 335 5 693 28 22 35 24 42 38

Bernalillo, NM 183............................................. 24 933 40 22 778 325 4 416 26 18 50 21 26 29Bloomfield, NM 156............................................ 4 494 12 D b D 29 20 49 D D DCarlsbad, NM 438.............................................. 45 875 150 42 678 772 12 003 21 24 28 25 33 45Clovis, NM 379................................................ 19 494 57 11 083 195 3 489 22 25 55 21 30 40Deming, NM 410............................................... D 72 D c D 23 D 49 D D D

Espanola, NM * 567............................................ 148 577 171 D g D 19 63 22 D D DFarmington, NM 598........................................... 127 627 193 124 264 3 143 35 279 12 25 30 26 57 41Gallup, NM 2 598................................................ 87 692 123 65 619 882 12 471 7 4 15 4 8 7Grants, NM 227................................................ 24 285 76 21 283 344 4 186 21 22 23 23 21 23Hobbs, NM 549................................................ 71 369 340 68 521 672 21 941 41 47 69 49 20 63

Las Cruces, NM 2 282........................................... 280 328 571 243 046 3 969 52 733 13 17 17 18 34 16Las Vegas, NM 614............................................ 67 534 167 54 684 648 10 301 24 30 33 31 35 53Los Lunas, NM 459............................................ 62 890 84 50 078 822 17 596 16 27 42 33 57 63Los Ranchos de Albuquerque, NM 121........................... 67 779 53 63 596 711 11 091 25 61 50 65 62 59Lovington, NM 187............................................. 7 534 30 2 980 92 800 22 33 60 48 54 29

Portales, NM 140.............................................. D 27 D b D 38 D 44 D D DRaton, NM 320................................................ 14 263 41 11 302 225 3 794 32 17 34 17 31 30Rio Rancho, NM * 494.......................................... 38 662 85 35 264 568 5 669 17 18 33 21 43 29Roswell, NM 514............................................... 53 640 118 48 087 593 7 422 19 11 22 11 22 14Ruidoso, NM 246.............................................. 23 924 36 D c D 25 39 47 D D D

Santa Fe, NM 3 386............................................. 431 129 877 377 070 3 828 72 029 8 14 17 16 11 13Silver City, NM 235............................................. 55 077 138 D f D 20 33 35 D D DSocorro, NM 142............................................... 18 393 46 16 690 189 2 677 28 8 28 8 9 7Sunland Park, NM 322.......................................... 8 182 32 2 632 63 613 29 18 52 35 32 40Taos, NM 338................................................. 35 074 49 28 789 273 5 314 21 16 20 16 13 13Truth or Consequences, NM 106................................. 7 031 41 D b D 45 51 56 D D D

New York 296 523....................................... 47 214 892 54 496 40 542 517 285 892 6 880 479 1 4 2 5 6 6

Albany, NY 707................................................ 67 059 150 49 853 541 5 112 27 48 68 64 74 63Amherst town balance, NY * 936................................. 197 483 165 157 335 1 365 44 855 24 41 70 36 39 50Babylon town balance, NY * 1 692................................. 343 439 234 276 685 2 245 48 426 20 23 27 27 36 21Bayville, NY * 100.............................................. 1 571 8 D a D 43 63 90 D D DBedford town, NY 165.......................................... 51 922 59 49 991 165 5 048 24 60 51 62 43 51

Binghamton, NY 229........................................... D 126 D c D 46 D 88 D D DBrighton town, NY 306.......................................... 44 198 13 19 873 278 6 585 44 42 51 80 83 84Brookhaven town balance, NY * 2 168.............................. 250 571 657 202 815 1 070 32 740 18 27 48 32 28 24Buffalo, NY 2 073................................................ 517 766 346 487 077 17 890 171 671 16 31 37 34 87 69Clarkstown town balance, NY * 1 122.............................. 117 037 83 79 822 315 23 642 26 30 67 39 42 66

Clay town balance, NY * 215.................................... 4 370 6 3 372 21 692 47 35 41 30 30 35Clifton Park town, NY 241....................................... 18 558 38 11 139 194 3 235 41 24 58 41 48 45Cortlandt town balance, NY * 198................................ 32 091 63 D b D 26 82 88 D D DDobbs Ferry, NY * 268.......................................... 2 384 2 D a D 46 50 – D D DElmsford, NY * 484............................................. 112 407 211 110 482 1 039 22 466 41 77 89 78 80 75

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 105U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 112: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

New YorkmCon.

Fishkill town, NY 234........................................... 28 534 39 D e D 43 68 73 D D DFloral Park, NY * 272........................................... 9 027 32 D b D 38 34 76 D D DFlower Hill, NY * 179........................................... D 22 D b D 46 D 94 D D DFreeport, NY * 587............................................. 75 946 86 66 412 647 18 115 18 51 34 56 75 75Garden City, NY * 100.......................................... 115 153 94 115 036 500 20 667 38 43 42 43 43 30

Glen Cove, NY 597............................................. 22 337 33 8 618 120 1 004 31 46 37 44 50 44Great Neck, NY * 287.......................................... 22 667 109 D e D 40 81 78 D D DGreece town, NY 392........................................... 95 607 156 D e D 43 29 71 D D DGreenburgh town balance, NY * 1 268.............................. 241 863 111 199 513 897 28 964 24 64 62 80 86 85Hempstead, NY * 1 604.......................................... 248 556 545 230 401 3 060 82 407 20 42 41 45 70 56

Hempstead town balance, NY * 7 238.............................. 761 997 1 330 566 946 5 275 90 572 9 41 28 57 46 33Henrietta town, NY 189......................................... 23 108 14 10 417 121 2 950 41 37 47 37 46 30Huntington town balance, NY * 1 916............................... 410 178 416 339 839 1 062 65 782 21 13 39 14 35 38Irondequoit town, NY 134....................................... 7 615 36 6 222 58 1 293 21 34 87 43 – 38Islip town balance, NY * 3 816..................................... 497 166 890 444 864 3 718 79 659 11 32 29 34 37 34

Long Beach, NY 333........................................... 69 692 200 67 455 895 24 058 39 27 68 28 40 30Middletown, NY 315............................................ 25 038 97 15 869 179 5 609 26 33 74 55 58 58Mineola, NY * 170.............................................. 64 366 31 63 102 157 8 724 42 23 54 23 54 50Monticello, NY 301............................................. 12 201 32 D b D 36 43 76 D D DMount Vernon, NY 2 480......................................... 287 149 477 244 077 3 559 48 140 12 33 28 37 59 42

Newburgh, NY 479............................................. 13 695 49 8 500 116 1 352 35 26 64 50 53 46Newburgh town, NY 242........................................ 24 452 13 D b D 40 80 95 D D DNew Hyde Park, NY * 546....................................... 10 142 9 D a D 43 64 57 D D DNew Rochelle, NY 1 799.......................................... 77 732 365 53 621 967 11 597 21 32 42 41 48 44New York, NY * 217 033............................................ 34 925 239 38 050 30 304 606 189 592 4 883 575 2 6 2 7 5 5

North Hempstead town balance, NY * 2 201......................... 587 836 600 546 255 2 179 65 172 18 54 27 58 45 37North Hills, NY * 264........................................... 28 575 1 D a D 47 84 – D D DOssining, NY 651.............................................. 70 451 33 18 346 158 3 603 47 55 47 48 52 53Oyster Bay town balance, NY * 3 535.............................. 542 942 518 371 307 2 298 63 667 16 14 28 13 25 18Peekskill, NY 546.............................................. D 131 D g D 45 D 95 D D D

Penfield town, NY 223.......................................... 7 039 2 D b D 36 29 – D D DPittsford town, NY 148.......................................... 17 656 3 D b D 40 11 – D D DPort Chester, NY 458........................................... 93 265 230 90 227 692 15 040 34 42 52 44 45 52Poughkeepsie town balance, NY * 155............................ 37 132 32 28 436 237 6 681 38 41 67 54 39 66Ramapo town balance, NY * 325................................. 7 113 24 1 338 32 298 35 34 83 55 72 65

Rochester, NY 2 113............................................. 267 853 467 228 627 2 873 53 720 12 20 25 24 18 21Rockville Centre, NY * 246...................................... 25 464 184 24 179 441 6 850 36 28 49 31 49 45Scarsdale, NY 133............................................. 4 114 – – – – 38 58 – – – –Shawangunk town balance, NY * 125............................. 281 – – – – 38 11 – – – –Smithtown town, NY 546........................................ 77 110 341 74 366 1 054 20 906 46 39 66 41 55 41

Southampton, NY * 279......................................... D 42 9 530 55 805 49 D 43 47 59 38Southampton town balance, NY * 309............................ 34 190 65 24 787 198 5 664 45 19 59 26 36 31Spring Valley, NY * 466......................................... 7 288 29 4 734 46 524 30 20 58 27 37 38Syracuse, NY 881.............................................. 69 577 148 44 760 448 11 148 37 30 61 39 41 39Tarrytown, NY * 148............................................ 38 604 84 37 845 228 8 892 45 16 85 17 31 9

Troy, NY 237.................................................. D 59 6 248 152 2 176 35 D 92 60 78 56Tuckahoe, NY * 178............................................ 4 833 11 D a D 42 34 62 D D DValley Stream, NY * 989........................................ 65 660 26 49 950 349 11 563 21 12 67 10 21 20Wappinger town balance, NY * 251............................... D 98 D g D 38 D 87 D D DWestbury, NY * 478............................................ 52 973 28 43 777 67 2 323 21 10 62 11 33 33

White Plains, NY 1 374........................................... 53 875 214 39 339 201 10 879 23 26 47 37 22 56Yonkers, NY 3 425............................................... 282 847 601 242 860 1 052 31 584 17 61 63 71 24 34Yorktown town, NY 309......................................... 137 151 173 135 052 3 052 33 163 44 91 75 92 96 91

North Carolina 61 551.................................. 6 711 336 11 282 5 568 383 73 696 1 192 375 1 4 4 4 5 4

Ahoskie, NC 201............................................... 8 798 50 D c D 33 29 48 D D DApex, NC 168................................................. 6 345 20 4 303 48 858 33 36 43 53 65 55Asheville, NC 609.............................................. 55 707 147 48 944 949 11 290 15 20 29 22 25 24Burlington, NC 331............................................. 60 653 119 55 591 1 212 18 370 22 18 25 21 20 30Carrboro, NC 163.............................................. 4 943 15 D a D 42 43 83 D D D

Cary, NC * 717................................................ 64 505 120 39 648 614 7 062 14 16 25 19 21 15Chapel Hill, NC * 414........................................... 61 396 104 45 422 1 068 14 003 17 19 21 26 34 29Charlotte, NC 6 912.............................................. 1 143 066 1 598 1 009 054 9 879 174 159 4 11 12 12 12 10Clayton, NC 258............................................... 15 086 36 13 401 119 2 815 32 48 67 55 31 41Clinton, NC 293................................................ 15 453 21 7 698 96 1 509 44 35 41 57 65 74

Concord, NC 196.............................................. 46 332 60 40 808 540 6 353 18 51 49 58 56 52Dunn, NC 173................................................. 69 655 89 68 139 434 7 492 34 69 67 71 70 63Durham, NC * 3 118............................................. 314 622 468 267 648 5 116 70 275 8 19 18 21 25 16Edenton, NC 201.............................................. 11 452 15 2 034 188 871 39 68 76 67 89 81Elizabeth City, NC * 543........................................ 27 218 127 D e D 22 52 52 D D D

Elizabethtown, NC 109......................................... 2 699 1 D a D 46 59 – D D DEnfield, NC 126................................................ 2 322 3 D a D 34 36 79 D D DFairmont, NC 205.............................................. 6 531 19 3 388 28 455 24 21 32 44 39 44Farmville, NC 103.............................................. 3 131 9 D a D 33 56 93 D D DFayetteville, NC 1 969............................................ 129 181 463 101 265 2 291 32 569 11 19 14 23 23 26

Forest City, NC 198............................................ 9 303 7 1 661 71 619 29 37 50 57 82 78Fuquay~Varina, NC 105......................................... 6 645 16 D a D 24 60 90 D D DGarner, NC 249................................................ 15 309 36 10 079 262 2 349 30 29 38 45 44 45Gastonia, NC 416.............................................. 70 883 143 63 035 1 275 25 766 20 30 29 34 33 33Goldsboro, NC 515............................................. 28 392 99 20 062 425 6 733 13 23 29 29 30 38

See footnotes at end of table.

106 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 113: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

North CarolinamCon.

Greensboro, NC 2 956........................................... 408 187 657 357 079 3 908 64 839 11 19 17 22 13 10Greenville, NC 1 159............................................. 65 668 232 51 770 1 017 12 291 10 17 37 23 33 25Havelock, NC 169.............................................. 15 729 31 14 277 379 5 302 49 24 42 27 29 12Henderson, NC 415............................................ 35 311 40 D e D 18 17 20 D D DHendersonville, NC 102......................................... D 3 D b D 11 D – D D D

Hickory, NC * 253.............................................. 16 535 54 14 661 339 3 771 24 29 36 33 40 39High Point, NC * 609........................................... 154 731 118 144 217 752 30 613 18 17 14 18 21 50Hillsborough, NC 238........................................... 11 605 13 4 706 60 2 190 28 36 58 73 57 71Hope Mills, NC 164............................................. 3 763 1 D a D 37 39 – D D DHuntersville, NC 112........................................... 31 443 12 30 072 73 2 649 47 10 38 11 25 20

Jacksonville, NC 321........................................... 23 817 72 14 960 228 4 704 23 31 40 46 33 57Kannapolis, NC * 156........................................... 14 211 20 10 639 52 1 099 42 19 48 26 22 19Kernersville, NC * 168.......................................... D 32 D e D 30 D 66 D D DKinston, NC 424............................................... 50 186 183 D f D 19 25 33 D D DLaurinburg, NC 264............................................ 32 423 110 D f D 30 41 60 D D D

Lexington, NC 170............................................. 86 977 10 82 967 454 11 902 29 3 53 3 7 1Louisburg, NC 201............................................. 4 246 9 1 828 21 293 34 38 56 59 69 44Lumberton, NC 577............................................ 49 398 108 40 185 518 8 324 10 23 33 27 24 19Matthews, NC 148............................................. 15 959 27 5 510 108 1 475 14 29 61 52 55 53Maxton, NC * 280.............................................. 19 317 30 9 482 110 2 155 21 20 37 32 27 21

Monroe, NC 224............................................... 135 901 114 134 767 1 434 21 770 26 13 27 13 40 21Mooresville, NC 147............................................ 30 598 42 28 443 199 6 952 15 13 46 15 21 9New Bern, NC 348............................................. 70 034 89 66 746 286 5 871 23 10 20 10 15 10Oxford, NC 184................................................ 9 996 43 7 869 104 1 624 15 44 44 58 47 48Raeford, NC 167............................................... 52 730 42 49 897 353 7 734 22 62 42 65 52 71

Raleigh, NC 3 856............................................... 568 113 754 495 822 10 652 127 919 9 12 13 14 36 18Red Springs, NC 155........................................... 18 811 46 15 758 117 2 286 15 44 33 54 29 33Reidsville, NC 341............................................. 19 376 63 16 121 215 2 855 34 26 57 30 30 29Roanoke Rapids, NC 224....................................... 31 702 38 27 418 335 12 575 31 26 29 31 24 34Rockingham, NC 196........................................... 47 785 26 37 785 140 2 689 17 54 49 69 62 66

Rocky Mount, NC * 602......................................... 139 108 144 132 709 1 711 33 117 12 71 26 74 73 65Roxboro, NC 207.............................................. 38 471 29 D e D 29 75 50 D D DSalisbury, NC 474.............................................. 12 239 31 3 132 107 898 27 34 59 37 46 41Sanford, NC 330............................................... 21 796 52 11 626 369 3 307 27 31 35 55 69 56Shelby, NC 136................................................ D 69 9 241 200 2 781 16 D 35 32 36 34

Siler City, NC 142.............................................. 2 285 6 D a D 19 29 91 D D DSouthern Pines, NC 136........................................ 2 435 7 1 753 34 207 34 53 62 71 59 49Spring Lake, NC 220........................................... 6 126 16 D b D 38 31 48 D D DStatesville, NC 316............................................. 20 292 46 D c D 33 32 33 D D DTarboro, NC 100............................................... 54 205 20 53 272 492 9 754 14 3 32 3 19 8

Thomasville, NC * 263.......................................... 34 053 20 D c D 32 9 61 D D DWadesboro, NC 137............................................ 4 008 10 2 708 52 349 42 45 79 68 75 79Wake Forest, NC 108.......................................... 4 612 23 3 108 57 899 20 29 60 46 32 51Wallace, NC * 111............................................. 5 605 23 5 157 162 1 683 48 48 61 54 62 64Washington, NC 109........................................... 4 382 16 3 525 47 594 27 7 69 10 48 12

Wendell, NC 195............................................... 3 100 6 D a D 27 35 56 D D DWilliamston, NC 121............................................ 1 916 23 1 260 50 308 44 31 75 49 71 52Wilmington, NC 945............................................ 74 717 224 49 555 1 062 12 559 14 15 21 16 22 16Wilson, NC 417................................................ 19 747 63 D c D 21 14 33 D D DWinston~Salem, NC 1 928........................................ 166 328 162 121 700 1 043 28 396 11 9 19 10 16 20Zebulon, NC 106............................................... 5 635 17 D b D 42 37 77 D D D

North Dakota 1 530................................... 248 686 331 210 708 2 743 36 474 8 7 12 10 15 11

Fargo, ND 290................................................. 52 001 42 48 042 282 5 342 45 10 31 10 22 24Grand Forks, ND 151........................................... 12 894 18 D c D 15 16 27 D D D

Ohio 49 430........................................... 11 115 306 10 111 9 947 903 92 710 2 265 827 1 6 3 7 6 6

Akron, OH 1 699................................................ 123 326 192 96 680 1 255 25 712 15 21 23 22 23 25Beachwood, OH 206........................................... 64 693 36 62 363 308 9 207 30 54 33 57 44 43Bedford Heights, OH 328....................................... 25 852 33 20 011 49 1 675 30 20 19 14 18 16Berea, OH 141................................................ 5 649 27 4 235 62 499 38 64 74 89 94 93Broadview Heights, OH 110..................................... 58 602 26 D c D 28 37 61 D D D

Canton, OH 449............................................... 312 755 108 305 289 3 645 89 619 21 81 33 83 78 82Centerville, OH 284............................................ 103 656 47 D c D 48 26 62 D D DChillicothe, OH 108............................................. 5 931 35 D c D 44 73 49 D D DCincinnati, OH 3 637............................................. 585 663 623 498 150 8 147 138 944 7 29 15 35 35 41Cleveland, OH 4 361............................................. 698 456 825 628 181 6 759 123 948 6 10 11 11 17 13

Cleveland Heights, OH 904...................................... 42 165 116 30 832 292 4 293 10 25 30 35 26 27Columbus, OH * 5 668........................................... 1 050 594 1 116 934 517 5 971 127 875 3 27 11 30 14 11Cuyahoga Falls, OH 222........................................ 10 612 39 7 256 142 2 330 28 15 37 18 42 31Dayton, OH 1 286............................................... 198 101 269 184 282 1 821 31 436 12 18 18 19 23 12Dublin, OH * 245............................................... 201 987 29 D e D 25 53 59 D D D

East Cleveland, OH 525........................................ 48 294 99 38 857 392 7 386 16 17 32 22 23 31East Liverpool, OH 108......................................... 846 – – – – 48 63 – – – –Elyria, OH 299................................................. 82 669 47 72 914 489 13 099 41 47 30 53 28 23Euclid, OH 180................................................ 14 089 22 11 475 76 1 558 15 38 58 48 26 34Fairfield, OH * 135............................................. 110 824 48 101 671 415 11 715 14 30 31 34 29 28

Findlay, OH 114............................................... 99 855 40 D e D 31 42 84 D D DForest Park, OH 344........................................... 37 833 71 30 251 509 9 197 19 53 27 65 53 72Gahanna, OH 145............................................. 5 985 21 1 767 44 360 25 51 72 44 76 53Garfield Heights, OH 126....................................... 38 732 13 37 727 165 5 160 49 41 43 42 46 44Hamilton, OH 166.............................................. 9 534 29 7 419 232 2 290 15 25 51 34 66 66

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 107U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 114: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

OhiomCon.

Hillsboro, OH 111.............................................. D 27 D f D 44 D 91 D D DHuber Heights, OH * 111........................................ 19 593 44 17 632 581 6 051 22 15 47 13 66 16Hudson Village, OH 163........................................ 48 617 40 39 976 224 2 252 31 9 52 9 83 48Kettering, OH * 192............................................ 78 647 135 77 561 1 156 20 874 32 47 48 48 50 38Lakewood, OH 175............................................. 41 887 54 39 934 900 22 022 27 77 63 81 86 91

Lima, OH 253................................................. 108 646 89 107 598 695 9 669 32 39 81 39 69 63Lorain, OH 458................................................ 261 912 98 256 235 1 878 58 888 17 13 38 13 25 35Mansfield, OH 199............................................. 36 794 85 31 696 454 7 016 23 18 52 19 29 23Maple Heights, OH 438......................................... 34 603 59 25 228 472 6 090 26 36 32 37 51 52Middletown, OH * 101.......................................... 49 897 21 D c D 36 64 58 D D D

Newark, OH 215............................................... 18 060 43 16 038 63 4 705 29 80 81 92 81 95North Olmsted, OH 109......................................... 6 480 32 5 812 106 1 123 24 42 49 49 33 44Norwood, OH 134.............................................. 13 523 38 10 381 158 2 169 49 28 44 40 62 37Oberlin, OH 123............................................... D 27 D h D 23 D 90 D D DParma, OH 241................................................ 44 150 94 30 403 246 3 936 25 44 63 58 53 37

Portsmouth, OH 122........................................... 18 134 28 D c D 47 37 45 D D DReynoldsburg, OH * 137........................................ 22 448 33 20 715 170 2 853 24 12 52 12 50 43Richmond Heights, OH 131..................................... 5 143 8 982 42 146 27 28 69 71 74 58Rocky River, OH 117........................................... 17 101 19 11 617 45 943 41 25 79 2 33 9Shaker Heights, OH 680........................................ 27 530 75 12 382 220 3 505 15 23 37 38 42 47

Solon, OH 176................................................. 198 217 63 196 011 494 11 029 40 8 21 8 23 11South Euclid, OH 197........................................... 42 538 49 41 209 422 14 468 25 53 48 55 50 65Springdale, OH 241............................................ 55 933 83 53 771 447 11 857 33 59 80 62 57 49Springfield, OH 380............................................ 159 698 70 154 516 589 19 730 36 4 42 4 14 4Steubenville, OH 101........................................... D 46 D c D 47 D 70 D D D

Strongsville, OH 129........................................... 17 968 23 16 212 187 3 285 30 67 64 76 73 74Tallmadge, OH * 162........................................... 22 452 69 21 522 284 5 643 47 52 68 56 57 63Toledo, OH 2 244................................................ 143 876 354 112 248 1 546 30 313 11 11 23 14 18 23Trotwood, OH 534............................................. 21 180 10 7 090 83 1 700 17 20 – – – –University Heights, OH 327...................................... 20 700 7 D a D 27 33 50 D D D

Upper Arlington, OH 119........................................ 5 939 37 4 102 7 718 19 28 57 46 77 48Urbana, OH 131............................................... D 9 3 309 25 274 46 D 44 63 62 60Warren, OH 331............................................... 78 678 134 D f D 22 42 31 D D DWarrensville Heights, OH 457................................... 58 754 87 48 270 526 11 711 27 31 33 38 32 40Westerville, OH * 286........................................... 49 196 46 43 626 715 12 456 34 39 62 46 38 66

Westlake, OH 281............................................. 19 917 74 12 633 244 6 617 25 29 47 47 74 66Whitehall, OH 124.............................................. 12 826 31 10 371 168 2 818 17 11 49 13 29 21Yellow Springs, OH 118......................................... D 9 D b D 39 D 57 D D DYoungstown, OH * 534......................................... D 95 54 671 1 199 18 480 19 D 32 38 75 73Zanesville, OH 176............................................. 19 839 49 D c D 32 26 64 D D D

Oklahoma 28 509...................................... 4 606 294 5 445 3 940 694 38 824 724 299 1 4 4 5 4 5

Ada, OK 341.................................................. 20 143 46 13 768 435 5 118 20 20 32 26 34 32Anadarko, OK 123............................................. 9 992 16 8 953 347 3 926 49 43 40 48 77 74Ardmore, OK 240.............................................. 69 860 111 D g D 15 26 23 D D DBartlesville, OK * 231........................................... 22 735 40 14 215 214 6 377 15 14 29 10 16 6Bethany, OK 155.............................................. D 28 D c D 8 D 30 D D D

Broken Arrow, OK * 712........................................ 157 289 154 136 731 1 341 26 610 11 33 26 38 32 34Chickasha, OK 159............................................. 13 729 79 D c D 32 40 59 D D DClaremore, OK 205............................................ 22 911 50 19 024 295 4 315 20 33 30 34 40 34Collinsville, OK * 106........................................... 8 799 4 D a D 28 44 86 D D DDel City, OK 196............................................... 34 579 47 24 855 510 6 711 26 27 27 20 19 15

Duncan, OK 113............................................... 6 209 22 D b D 17 22 43 D D DDurant, OK 212................................................ 63 870 53 50 280 568 20 057 35 38 25 50 42 54Edmond, OK 737.............................................. 104 686 118 91 180 882 15 948 24 17 19 19 18 35El Reno, OK 118............................................... D 12 D c D 43 D 74 D D DEnid, OK 194.................................................. 43 043 51 D f D 10 16 19 D D D

Idabel, OK 105................................................ 9 017 11 4 815 8 499 35 40 81 40 24 68Lawton, OK 671............................................... 53 708 136 46 157 1 029 12 613 10 16 18 19 9 14McAlester, OK 172............................................. 45 074 46 44 293 608 14 457 17 46 65 47 58 35Miami, OK 117................................................ 13 650 34 D c D 18 17 35 D D DMidwest City, OK 288.......................................... 41 049 70 36 096 512 15 305 10 22 30 25 17 45

Moore, OK 262................................................ 37 816 33 D e D 15 29 18 D D DMuskogee, OK 523............................................. 190 956 201 178 828 1 544 38 936 17 11 34 11 18 22Norman, OK 709............................................... 78 504 102 58 483 444 6 918 13 21 17 22 13 9Oklahoma City, OK * 5 252....................................... 1 228 677 904 1 104 965 8 785 191 736 3 11 8 12 5 4Okmulgee, OK 106............................................. 4 096 15 2 768 30 298 17 26 42 34 28 28

Owasso, OK * 120............................................. 7 534 34 4 610 78 937 18 25 35 28 14 19Pawhuska, OK 152............................................. 13 582 100 12 926 163 1 044 41 51 65 54 66 55Ponca City, OK * 141........................................... 18 293 45 13 173 711 3 171 17 41 30 57 51 39Pryor Creek, OK 125........................................... 29 716 36 28 488 62 1 870 15 79 32 80 35 31Sallisaw, OK 196............................................... 19 576 24 17 607 187 4 223 17 58 27 65 41 25

Sand Springs, OK * 242........................................ 47 653 37 41 051 228 9 233 39 10 45 8 19 17Sapulpa, OK 173............................................... 19 957 36 15 230 193 5 067 19 22 32 26 11 34Shawnee, OK 331.............................................. 32 373 64 D f D 24 23 21 D D DSkiatook, OK * 112............................................. 2 756 17 1 156 44 513 37 42 67 74 61 78Spencer, OK 133.............................................. 2 559 12 628 60 216 39 35 61 57 59 52

Stillwater, OK 158.............................................. 43 617 73 41 341 567 9 384 25 38 50 37 47 35Stilwell, OK 198................................................ 14 309 34 10 899 209 2 291 16 35 44 46 49 48Tahlequah, OK 520............................................ 37 025 62 25 840 230 2 519 21 28 28 34 23 34Tecumseh, OK 133............................................ 2 602 – – – – 46 70 – – – –The Village, OK 113............................................ 5 365 20 3 656 81 747 25 25 48 39 38 41

See footnotes at end of table.

108 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 115: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

OklahomamCon.

Tulsa, OK * 4 542................................................ 911 018 963 813 779 5 722 127 395 7 7 8 8 11 10Vinita, OK 156................................................. 23 053 16 D c D 25 76 48 D D DWagoner, OK 203.............................................. 74 566 31 69 765 208 1 627 30 47 40 51 57 38Yukon, OK 107................................................ D 17 D b D 12 D 39 D D D

Oregon 18 215......................................... 3 945 696 4 513 3 504 435 34 910 637 081 3 8 4 9 8 7

Albany, OR * 100.............................................. 34 911 34 32 987 217 3 808 11 19 26 19 20 17Ashland, OR 134............................................... 8 464 17 D c D 18 38 55 D D DBeaverton, OR 833............................................. 243 941 248 215 836 920 30 649 11 18 19 19 15 21Bend, OR 193................................................. 32 866 37 30 586 215 4 266 42 13 32 13 41 33Corvallis, OR 212.............................................. 42 339 90 39 569 585 8 376 16 20 32 22 38 21

Eugene, OR 734............................................... 123 183 232 114 510 1 939 33 344 15 26 34 28 40 32Grants Pass, OR 254........................................... 67 017 89 D e D 36 21 22 D D DGresham, OR 471............................................. 217 872 135 209 182 649 18 678 14 45 19 47 31 43Hillsboro, OR 413.............................................. 218 226 110 212 319 1 571 34 202 22 44 25 45 47 39Keizer, OR 142................................................ D 10 1 343 23 421 22 D 51 29 45 44

Lake Oswego, OR * 291........................................ 29 876 36 D f D 24 27 37 D D DMedford, OR 456.............................................. 37 334 75 32 942 441 7 534 21 20 23 20 22 16Portland, OR * 5 118............................................. 1 104 484 1 219 978 524 12 180 197 660 7 11 12 12 14 11Prineville, OR 209.............................................. 2 276 1 D a D 40 53 – D D DRoseburg, OR 177............................................. 16 200 52 13 796 327 4 062 36 28 30 35 50 38

Salem, OR * 628............................................... 141 518 144 124 706 1 575 24 169 20 46 21 48 35 48Springfield, OR 131............................................ 24 297 41 21 846 465 5 252 21 46 32 53 51 56Tigard, OR 387................................................ 100 738 120 89 333 1 085 19 185 16 21 20 25 37 35Tualatin, OR * 134............................................. 87 071 74 85 189 666 13 959 20 25 29 25 64 57

Pennsylvania 49 455................................... 8 643 046 11 528 7 327 460 77 697 1 866 995 1 5 3 6 9 14

Abington township, PA 531...................................... 44 769 122 32 668 462 12 784 23 33 34 45 47 66Allentown, PA 459............................................. 275 262 158 248 425 1 186 23 326 22 7 23 7 26 17Bensalem township, PA 502..................................... 63 280 123 45 774 542 13 806 14 15 36 16 13 5Bethlehem, PA * 420........................................... 87 184 110 69 637 577 31 377 24 44 59 58 54 83Bristol township, PA 205........................................ 73 663 41 70 260 399 9 186 18 71 46 75 76 85

Chambersburg, PA 122......................................... 8 118 30 D c D 44 40 58 D D DCheltenham township, PA 672................................... 66 025 163 45 075 1 047 12 954 24 25 32 38 42 43Chester, PA 452............................................... 27 099 117 20 976 131 2 726 32 42 38 54 57 49Clairton, PA 124............................................... D 70 D e D 41 D 56 D D DDowningtown, PA 198.......................................... 30 516 88 21 168 137 6 930 35 42 59 40 41 46

East Hempfield township, PA 103................................ 2 203 2 D b D 24 15 – D D DEast Norriton township, PA 113.................................. D 36 D f D 46 D 86 D D DEast Pennsboro township, PA 105............................... D 1 D a D 31 D – D D DEast Stroudsburg, PA 201....................................... 7 152 8 D b D 37 32 48 D D DErie, PA 574................................................... 66 498 200 62 019 819 13 785 19 13 26 13 27 19

Falls township, PA 162......................................... 6 032 30 2 095 42 496 27 34 65 35 58 37Harrisburg, PA 731............................................. 73 856 168 59 832 983 15 911 18 26 31 27 31 34Haverford township, PA 417..................................... 51 991 132 44 304 498 12 180 34 42 52 47 46 55Horsham township, PA 129...................................... 12 252 6 D c D 31 16 56 D D DJohnstown, PA 100............................................. 20 536 56 20 017 313 7 730 24 46 49 48 72 83

Lancaster, PA 237............................................. 22 544 71 19 325 336 4 895 17 31 40 38 57 50Lansdale, PA 119.............................................. 10 223 43 6 673 142 2 385 29 51 69 70 87 75Lower Makefield township, PA 147............................... 4 171 5 D a D 36 35 88 D D DLower Merion township, PA 790.................................. 53 329 87 31 164 427 8 885 17 24 39 46 34 40Lower Providence township, PA 118.............................. 2 275 – – – – 38 47 – – – –

McCandless township, PA 122................................... 5 109 11 4 081 72 1 795 47 36 48 34 37 29Manheim township, PA 106..................................... 23 274 58 22 182 301 4 786 31 46 63 50 54 58Marple township, PA 248........................................ 11 356 19 4 150 21 474 33 36 76 54 58 57Middletown township, PA (Bucks County) 169..................... 54 441 10 47 968 606 24 106 38 53 40 62 68 70Middletown township, PA (Delaware County) 161.................. 63 627 69 D f D 44 80 58 D D D

Mount Lebanon township, PA 224................................ 77 690 5 D b D 49 92 50 D D DMunicipality of Monroeville, PA 208............................... 124 787 99 121 369 883 48 579 28 37 38 38 60 80Nether Providence township, PA 100............................. 8 409 28 D a D 31 58 97 D D DNorristown, PA 339............................................. 46 237 78 25 990 267 4 688 25 34 45 23 22 18Northampton township, PA 155.................................. 8 918 20 6 651 168 2 768 41 14 43 14 12 14

Penn Hills township, PA 163..................................... 9 705 25 6 348 169 1 967 25 33 36 37 45 44Philadelphia, PA 15 150........................................... 1 912 680 3 369 1 602 664 19 184 356 971 3 8 5 9 15 10Pittsburgh, PA 1 835............................................. 355 522 506 319 629 4 675 134 025 11 30 23 32 32 52Plymouth township, PA 110..................................... 6 676 42 2 058 83 520 30 30 77 27 84 40Radnor township, PA 131....................................... 9 293 48 5 936 221 2 022 41 38 68 43 62 42

Reading, PA 277............................................... 35 853 82 32 206 892 11 232 29 52 67 59 80 72Scranton, PA 129.............................................. 8 844 9 4 979 60 718 27 23 40 19 11 22South Whitehall township, PA 153................................ 6 448 35 D b D 28 48 93 D D DSpringettsbury township, PA 106................................. 13 364 3 2 305 11 186 27 35 – – – –Tredyffrin township, PA 182..................................... 177 841 129 166 993 623 25 559 21 21 31 23 30 27

Upper Darby township, PA 634.................................. 67 133 183 34 943 729 14 065 15 39 48 56 52 69Upper Dublin township, PA 419.................................. 85 911 71 62 071 349 11 473 16 34 49 42 24 14Upper Gwynedd township, PA 184............................... 15 703 1 D a D 20 36 – D D DUpper Merion township, PA 326.................................. 25 587 173 21 422 307 7 588 21 14 25 16 15 21Upper Moreland township, PA 123............................... 7 702 5 4 292 17 258 42 33 43 57 45 29

Warminster township, PA 114................................... 74 311 20 66 039 271 11 240 27 16 27 13 16 13Washington, PA 126............................................ 13 495 13 12 796 115 1 987 44 40 44 43 44 47West Chester, PA 188.......................................... D 6 D e D 33 D 42 D D DWest Norriton township, PA 114................................. 10 836 25 D c D 46 54 91 D D DWhitehall township, PA 205..................................... 48 751 20 42 792 251 9 080 40 49 38 58 48 59

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 109U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 116: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

PennsylvaniamCon.

Whitpain township, PA 159...................................... 8 294 16 2 630 47 660 26 25 48 43 47 54Wilkinsburg, PA 300............................................ 75 842 36 72 612 499 17 669 22 55 75 57 62 71Williamsport, PA 246........................................... 5 364 1 D a D 42 28 – D D DYeadon, PA 267............................................... 6 824 27 D a D 20 33 93 D D DYork, PA 323.................................................. 6 754 29 4 302 130 1 241 24 21 67 19 61 29

Rhode Island 4 784................................... 626 860 1 076 525 752 7 158 119 946 6 10 11 11 7 10

Bristol town, RI 120............................................ 32 568 31 30 812 192 3 189 22 68 53 73 54 64Central Falls, RI 116............................................ 10 383 26 8 415 465 3 836 13 25 46 29 3 12Cranston, RI 475............................................... 49 966 64 34 538 1 007 12 753 22 15 17 12 11 9Cumberland town, RI 201....................................... 13 515 105 10 236 197 2 079 45 35 81 50 58 63East Providence, RI 216........................................ 15 188 52 12 113 177 3 012 20 27 32 27 20 24

Middletown town, RI 127........................................ 37 487 26 35 139 457 10 453 19 27 27 30 51 43Newport, RI 110............................................... 14 584 55 D c D 29 36 53 D D DNorth Providence town, RI 118.................................. 14 645 37 13 386 134 2 419 15 38 33 43 21 12Pawtucket, RI 385............................................. 64 322 78 53 941 719 11 312 17 42 41 49 25 37Providence, RI 1 428............................................. 130 837 269 97 387 1 434 19 468 8 17 17 22 16 17Warwick, RI 234............................................... 98 271 92 95 234 579 16 539 11 24 12 25 13 9Woonsocket, RI 138............................................ 38 901 53 35 598 410 12 279 11 21 28 23 29 45

South Carolina 30 753.................................. 2 621 280 5 562 2 107 206 33 466 445 559 1 3 4 5 4 4

Aiken, SC 455................................................. 51 854 126 46 062 584 14 013 21 23 58 27 24 27Anderson, SC 281............................................. 23 395 103 21 367 697 7 245 30 18 41 20 11 14Beaufort, SC 317.............................................. 112 694 35 108 925 289 6 187 25 4 36 4 25 14Camden, SC 156.............................................. 5 832 56 5 210 116 991 39 33 57 37 36 38Charleston, SC * 1 170........................................... 61 667 170 47 448 1 006 13 107 13 18 33 17 30 24

Cheraw, SC 102............................................... 2 004 2 D a D 36 19 – D D DChester, SC 253............................................... 14 811 45 11 347 154 1 727 39 47 59 61 35 34Clinton, SC 125................................................ D 22 6 602 161 1 568 44 D 43 36 28 31Columbia, SC * 1 793............................................ 222 020 339 187 632 2 186 34 130 11 21 19 25 16 15Conway, SC 240............................................... 59 511 26 56 308 166 3 977 42 16 26 16 22 18

Darlington, SC 177............................................. 11 617 23 9 174 314 5 539 25 50 48 65 66 74Easley, SC 116................................................ 15 061 20 D e D 35 13 60 D D DFlorence, SC 624.............................................. 71 331 169 62 053 697 8 848 12 18 31 21 23 24Forest Acres, SC 113........................................... 6 502 22 D c D 43 27 41 D D DGaffney, SC 135............................................... 9 562 41 D c D 32 23 24 D D D

Georgetown, SC 357........................................... 15 553 70 9 165 233 2 402 18 18 29 31 31 32Goose Creek, SC * 226......................................... 8 766 10 4 837 80 880 33 24 46 29 28 26Greenville, SC 538............................................. 82 921 177 74 429 1 775 23 324 14 10 8 10 11 9Greenwood, SC 251............................................ 18 183 67 15 689 538 5 009 31 37 34 44 67 39Greer, SC * 142............................................... 18 131 63 12 564 345 3 717 12 21 19 21 39 30

Hilton Head Island, SC 168...................................... 9 550 59 6 472 198 2 264 22 24 39 33 39 31Kingstree, SC 165.............................................. 12 810 102 D e D 48 64 75 D D DLake City, SC 158.............................................. 3 397 7 D b D 44 26 58 D D DLaurens, SC 214............................................... 10 896 29 D b D 36 52 40 D D DManning, SC 244.............................................. 8 701 20 5 825 74 759 31 42 44 59 52 67

Marion, SC 248................................................ 9 495 45 6 203 107 2 640 44 49 56 70 57 74Mauldin, SC 145............................................... 11 937 15 7 651 185 4 087 39 12 41 13 15 8Mount Pleasant, SC 299........................................ 36 108 101 34 774 286 6 185 31 49 72 51 55 41Myrtle Beach, SC 522.......................................... 63 491 108 53 125 975 11 745 24 31 34 38 26 38North Augusta, SC * 193........................................ D 9 D c D 39 D 30 D D D

North Charleston, SC * 665..................................... 57 255 104 50 121 1 455 20 797 14 12 20 14 19 16Orangeburg, SC 402........................................... 28 851 137 24 783 444 6 516 34 22 42 23 40 47Rock Hill, SC 498.............................................. 48 968 101 37 189 808 8 772 13 13 13 16 13 14Seneca, SC 133............................................... 19 182 21 17 209 118 3 552 46 8 42 9 24 23Spartanburg, SC 360........................................... 42 472 109 37 551 839 9 232 17 10 33 11 12 9

Summerville, SC * 244.......................................... 33 351 30 29 472 224 3 036 27 7 36 8 34 22Sumter, SC 726............................................... 61 565 90 54 217 626 11 545 21 26 25 27 27 25Surfside Beach, SC 166........................................ 15 498 35 13 637 218 1 768 43 15 39 17 40 31Walterboro, SC 339............................................ 10 431 101 6 289 177 1 760 31 24 80 36 47 35Winnsboro, SC 118............................................ 3 999 12 2 325 16 364 49 33 37 47 27 16

South Dakota 1 653................................... 352 347 399 321 297 4 507 61 497 9 25 13 28 34 25

Rapid City, SD 288............................................. 38 373 82 D f D 20 29 27 D D DSioux Falls, SD * 189........................................... 76 429 51 D e D 10 10 24 D D D

Tennessee 32 524...................................... 4 583 483 5 990 3 862 301 47 837 929 609 1 3 3 4 5 6

Bartlett, TN 175................................................ 57 131 60 50 092 614 16 526 12 47 25 54 59 59Bolivar, TN 130................................................ 27 155 28 24 084 317 4 373 43 58 47 66 58 55Brentwood, TN 150............................................. 42 594 45 34 017 398 9 648 12 45 34 57 39 53Brownsville, TN 126............................................ D 17 D c D 39 D 40 D D DChattanooga, TN * 1 281......................................... 233 673 333 210 408 3 153 58 273 8 7 10 8 12 8

Clarksville, TN 865............................................. 91 564 91 D f D 17 36 18 D D DCleveland, TN 150............................................. 15 629 35 D c D 19 22 41 D D DColumbia, TN 135.............................................. 7 931 30 D b D 37 50 75 D D DCovington, TN 118............................................. 3 841 22 D b D 46 53 69 D D DDyersburg, TN 332............................................. D 18 D c D 46 D 59 D D D

Farragut, TN * 111............................................. 12 894 25 7 499 77 1 270 18 36 39 46 62 34Franklin, TN 232............................................... 30 106 45 26 590 368 5 549 28 31 31 36 33 36Germantown, TN 211........................................... 27 508 41 15 110 188 5 794 14 24 37 37 41 58Goodlettsville, TN * 130......................................... D 29 D c D 46 D 43 D D DHendersonville, TN 134......................................... 16 190 34 10 823 132 2 296 40 39 35 52 50 27

See footnotes at end of table.

110 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 117: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

TennesseemCon.

Humboldt, TN * 118............................................ 71 140 20 D c D 44 3 42 D D DJackson, TN 665............................................... 182 528 146 171 952 1 494 20 368 23 39 30 41 17 26Johnson City, TN * 201......................................... 69 607 34 D f D 36 20 36 D D DKingsport, TN * 189............................................ 78 422 117 77 415 1 705 21 092 26 23 37 23 27 26Knoxville, TN 1 224.............................................. 129 805 286 114 614 1 797 30 382 11 19 21 22 23 20

La Vergne, TN 128............................................. 20 961 5 19 298 88 1 935 35 3 – – – –Lebanon, TN 200.............................................. 41 703 73 D e D 32 23 32 D D DMemphis, TN 9 351.............................................. 1 004 753 1 471 795 675 10 058 178 315 4 10 6 13 9 11Murfreesboro, TN 348.......................................... 84 200 75 77 837 548 12 062 18 47 14 51 22 33Nashville~Davidson (balance), TN * 5 510........................... 784 421 1 332 677 519 7 100 167 796 3 6 13 8 12 12

Oak Ridge, TN * 345........................................... 159 866 87 157 506 1 903 66 512 22 29 20 30 30 22Savannah, TN 193............................................. 7 415 16 D b D 42 43 56 D D DShelbyville, TN 123............................................. 20 554 15 D c D 42 79 55 D D DSmyrna, TN 183............................................... 17 527 11 D c D 39 42 84 D D D

Texas 365 450.......................................... 67 384 765 71 461 58 306 261 522 925 9 943 624 1 7 2 8 5 9

Abilene, TX * 904.............................................. 65 119 176 D e D 39 60 56 D D DAddison, TX 238............................................... 66 532 28 50 806 308 6 153 40 12 55 7 20 14Alamo, TX 266................................................. 3 715 35 2 732 168 542 33 32 51 47 74 38Alamo Heights, TX 172......................................... D 9 D c D 48 D 83 D D DAlice, TX 828.................................................. 36 850 38 11 645 156 3 924 43 43 40 31 39 25

Alvin, TX 173.................................................. 2 613 7 1 775 42 636 35 5 – – – –Amarillo, TX * 1 589.............................................. 171 003 174 112 619 1 152 11 153 22 21 33 17 52 23Aransas Pass, TX * 145........................................ 8 470 36 D c D 23 49 60 D D DArlington, TX 5 625.............................................. 1 221 826 580 1 056 650 17 916 415 193 10 56 31 64 84 84Austin, TX * 11 019............................................... 1 851 387 2 469 1 659 859 14 913 246 193 9 27 13 30 32 21

Azle, TX * 204................................................. 8 820 – – – – 44 52 – – – –Balch Springs, TX 373.......................................... 26 087 36 D b D 48 48 64 D D DBay City, TX 455............................................... 69 263 257 67 410 201 4 047 39 69 72 71 63 61Baytown, TX * 446............................................. 121 265 103 116 289 602 17 289 46 22 39 21 48 38Beaumont, TX 1 700............................................. 100 443 266 68 371 912 29 966 13 24 45 40 45 69

Bedford, TX 719............................................... 463 233 232 394 282 964 37 621 44 16 38 15 8 4Beeville, TX 283............................................... D 216 D e D 47 D 67 D D DBellaire, TX 296................................................ 45 124 153 41 835 298 4 283 39 65 56 66 54 44Belton, TX 409................................................. 53 929 205 D f D 44 52 61 D D DBrenham, TX 108.............................................. D 59 13 835 649 4 190 27 D 48 62 59 63

Brownsville, TX 6 811............................................ 1 160 334 1 513 1 019 524 12 078 178 257 16 35 25 38 47 43Bryan, TX 966................................................. 56 242 177 D f D 32 19 20 D D DBurleson, TX * 494............................................. 330 459 276 328 957 5 668 71 273 31 54 66 55 87 86Carrollton, TX * 2 086............................................ 759 439 377 718 827 3 639 94 310 28 24 40 26 37 23Carthage, TX 204.............................................. D 8 D b D 40 D 91 D D D

Cedar Hill, TX * 611............................................ 59 995 108 D f D 26 70 87 D D DCedar Park, TX * 329........................................... 51 721 71 51 130 336 5 631 37 67 69 68 65 70Cleveland, TX 203............................................. D 137 D f D 37 D 62 D D DCollege Station, TX 401......................................... 138 168 71 120 850 394 20 062 31 6 68 2 13 3Conroe, TX 622................................................ 215 126 185 205 327 1 176 17 028 25 54 52 56 41 48

Converse, TX 343.............................................. 13 500 30 9 867 38 656 25 12 83 17 35 10Coppell, TX * 335.............................................. 29 915 90 D a D 34 49 87 D D DCopperas Cove, TX * 271....................................... 2 258 9 D a D 35 27 69 D D DCorpus Christi, TX * 7 029........................................ 416 737 1 132 249 122 4 003 51 763 15 17 17 16 20 15Corsicana, TX 268............................................. 11 055 30 6 260 250 2 003 39 25 41 34 41 47

Crockett, TX 176............................................... 11 259 88 D c D 45 59 89 D D DDallas, TX * 23 378............................................... 4 127 053 4 958 3 431 129 28 403 618 486 8 15 18 18 18 15Deer Park, TX 106............................................. 4 144 1 D a D 34 55 – D D DDel Rio, TX 1 365................................................ D 251 43 567 1 121 14 148 30 D 42 47 53 53Denison, TX 626............................................... 166 212 202 161 155 940 104 496 32 66 67 68 60 77

Denton, TX 775................................................ 53 269 56 50 779 349 7 723 43 11 38 12 28 14DeSoto, TX 897................................................ 41 896 68 16 924 295 5 835 23 18 47 31 47 47Dickinson, TX 233.............................................. D 1 D b D 41 D – D D DDonna, TX 434................................................ 18 705 65 16 257 124 945 40 58 58 68 40 26Duncanville, TX 852............................................ 40 802 156 21 464 255 4 954 31 36 68 50 37 42

Eagle Pass, TX 2 198............................................ 148 053 554 101 467 1 802 26 547 21 27 23 30 36 38Edinburg, TX 2 957.............................................. 188 190 325 133 304 1 460 21 068 22 33 38 43 36 54El Paso, TX 18 005............................................... 4 166 022 5 262 3 802 950 44 317 593 591 6 15 12 15 13 13Elsa, TX 303.................................................. D 232 D e D 47 D 64 D D DEuless, TX 481................................................ 19 154 21 5 577 78 700 29 48 53 42 66 48

Falfurrias, TX 242.............................................. D 83 D f D 37 D 95 D D DFarmers Branch, TX 597........................................ 214 399 266 179 270 1 563 42 832 25 20 42 15 8 11Floresville, TX 678............................................. 83 958 2 D b D 45 59 – D D DFlower Mound, TX * 291........................................ 67 315 59 D e D 31 64 78 D D DForest Hill, TX 214............................................. 12 829 47 7 277 162 1 785 33 33 70 60 63 62

Fort Stockton, TX 245.......................................... 1 517 1 D a D 36 29 – D D DFort Worth, TX * 4 947........................................... 1 056 383 859 965 050 7 969 185 680 12 28 22 30 27 35Friendswood, TX * 697......................................... 324 823 257 312 631 2 252 78 388 36 77 69 79 89 80Frisco, TX * 422............................................... D 4 D a D 34 D 87 D D DGalveston, TX 1 117............................................. 108 603 430 98 910 2 452 25 195 40 44 36 48 51 55

Garland, TX * 3 658.............................................. 338 705 503 228 708 1 675 28 505 9 22 26 30 28 33Granbury, TX 258.............................................. 6 415 8 D b D 44 39 66 D D DGrand Prairie, TX * 2 274......................................... 1 453 243 558 1 405 007 5 083 113 840 15 49 45 51 56 58Greenville, TX 183............................................. D 7 D b D 49 D 51 D D DHarker Heights, TX 214......................................... 7 247 50 3 203 94 743 37 37 74 53 47 44

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 111U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 118: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

TexasmCon.

Harlingen, TX 1 803.............................................. 304 298 364 272 673 4 738 53 083 21 42 30 43 12 17Hempstead, TX 231............................................ D 2 D a D 42 D – D D DHenderson, TX 106............................................ 3 894 12 D b D 30 43 94 D D DHitchcock, TX 134.............................................. D 57 D c D 49 D 96 D D DHouston, TX * 56 095............................................. 18 707 408 12 201 16 971 657 121 052 2 228 944 4 17 8 18 24 15

Humble, TX 453............................................... 130 485 141 120 069 1 409 46 969 37 16 82 14 21 9Huntsville, TX 226.............................................. 33 978 127 D e D 38 29 60 D D DIrving, TX 4 124................................................. 1 125 059 945 1 034 678 8 561 153 914 15 13 33 14 30 24Jacinto City, TX 384............................................ D 105 D e D 45 D 53 D D DJacksonville, TX 211........................................... D 50 D c D 38 D 95 D D D

Jasper, TX 246................................................ 16 131 125 14 708 199 2 961 21 54 49 58 62 61Jourdanton, TX 213............................................ 8 109 – – – – 46 58 – – – –Katy, TX * 176................................................. 4 333 9 2 311 93 1 265 42 19 51 7 – 2Kerrville, TX 216............................................... D 111 D c D 31 D 53 D D DKilleen, TX 1 523................................................ 158 206 316 136 071 3 495 36 196 28 49 75 56 59 54

Kingsville, TX 890.............................................. 64 188 151 D f D 42 43 52 D D DLake Jackson, TX 482.......................................... 64 143 49 D c D 29 80 97 D D DLancaster, TX 420............................................. 49 918 27 40 194 407 9 154 33 36 51 46 48 39La Porte, TX 403............................................... 46 975 61 D c D 32 85 94 D D DLaredo, TX 8 316................................................ D 2 931 1 958 881 15 781 296 556 18 D 19 22 13 15

League City, TX * 229.......................................... 31 066 134 D f D 28 55 53 D D DLeon Valley, TX 279............................................ D 92 D c D 35 D 71 D D DLewisville, TX * 821............................................ 140 163 66 107 156 360 10 442 46 25 64 25 20 31Littlefield, TX 222.............................................. 6 383 6 D a D 45 69 90 D D DLivingston, TX 407............................................. 15 782 9 D a D 49 75 92 D D D

Longview, TX * 1 003............................................ 39 513 153 33 248 220 4 629 25 28 55 34 28 33Los Fresnos, TX 205........................................... 9 137 32 D c D 46 62 92 D D DLubbock, TX 2 028............................................... 225 919 532 D h D 12 18 18 D D DLufkin, TX 633................................................. 8 248 22 3 667 61 843 44 31 79 70 46 46McAllen, TX 6 093............................................... 1 402 992 1 497 1 240 160 10 347 151 226 16 43 20 49 25 20

McKinney, TX 224............................................. 12 739 31 8 925 199 1 767 25 51 80 56 87 48Marshall, TX 286............................................... D 36 D f D 47 D 90 D D DMathis, TX 533................................................ 32 622 60 D c D 44 73 96 D D DMercedes, TX 307............................................. 32 331 50 29 266 358 11 114 33 40 53 42 44 65Mesquite, TX 2 259.............................................. 209 783 341 174 033 1 432 38 775 21 43 56 54 57 63

Midland, TX * 1 966.............................................. 147 122 102 D f D 20 12 26 D D DMission, TX 3 831............................................... 198 716 521 119 505 2 262 24 405 24 17 38 27 36 36Missouri City, TX * 2 354......................................... 234 500 153 154 621 880 23 776 19 14 49 13 51 25Mount Pleasant, TX 218........................................ 33 827 68 D c D 40 56 84 D D DNederland, TX 289............................................. 36 640 97 34 127 579 9 113 32 72 74 78 74 82

New Braunfels, TX * 499........................................ 23 275 58 D e D 26 59 60 D D DNorth Richland Hills, TX 360..................................... 76 686 80 D f D 32 31 87 D D DOdessa, TX * 2 281.............................................. 325 178 279 239 407 1 271 36 830 27 44 31 59 37 46Orange, TX 444............................................... 42 187 15 D c D 29 7 76 D D DPalacios, TX 261............................................... 55 038 53 D a D 32 60 91 D D D

Pampa, TX 114................................................ 6 527 86 6 212 117 762 41 42 59 45 34 41Pasadena, TX 1 593............................................. 189 785 162 163 939 1 622 38 460 31 23 44 28 41 38Pearland, TX * 689............................................. 46 292 214 38 476 1 204 17 439 32 45 81 54 80 43Pearsall, TX 406............................................... 19 332 26 D e D 42 55 61 D D DPflugerville, TX 103............................................ 25 380 23 D c D 37 22 68 D D D

Pharr, TX 1 491................................................. 170 297 298 157 356 2 846 36 823 19 27 21 30 30 30Plainview, TX 435.............................................. D 16 D b D 39 D 53 D D DPlano, TX * 3 002................................................ 330 254 497 226 417 2 556 38 751 17 29 32 41 29 24Pleasanton, TX 601............................................ 110 247 154 D h D 46 85 63 D D DPort Arthur, TX 1 613............................................ 234 889 164 200 418 1 548 43 201 25 54 51 59 58 63

Port Isabel, TX 950............................................. 48 953 215 24 908 134 1 161 35 25 49 53 33 44Port Lavaca, TX 1 161........................................... 18 593 10 D b D 33 49 53 D D DPoteet, TX 123................................................ 2 877 33 D b D 35 41 93 D D DRichardson, TX * 1 671........................................... 1 320 193 564 1 282 724 7 434 154 260 17 47 24 48 37 34Richland Hills, TX 144.......................................... 1 383 5 923 7 120 49 21 48 9 56 66

Rio Grande City, TX * 1 191....................................... 24 525 13 D c D 24 11 49 D D DRockport, TX 209.............................................. D 1 D a D 47 D – D D DRoma, TX 1 404................................................. 22 036 18 11 664 173 1 648 34 15 37 8 12 12Rosenberg, TX 429............................................ 82 526 136 80 221 2 497 27 823 37 80 51 82 86 88Round Rock, TX * 755.......................................... 52 563 202 38 403 466 8 410 35 24 48 33 32 32

Rowlett, TX * 406.............................................. 30 600 24 21 273 205 4 157 41 40 70 30 46 34San Angelo, TX 1 557............................................ 68 293 174 46 543 1 317 14 532 31 34 56 44 54 47San Antonio, TX 32 148........................................... 5 185 696 7 989 4 449 648 52 813 915 058 6 9 7 11 22 18San Benito, TX 1 141............................................ 31 608 125 16 142 284 3 823 43 34 59 46 45 54San Juan, TX 664.............................................. 23 850 150 17 423 236 3 193 28 17 51 24 24 20

San Marcos, TX * 590.......................................... 66 786 208 58 340 2 546 13 831 20 66 60 76 64 63Seagoville, TX * 409............................................ D 80 D c D 49 D 71 D D DSeguin, TX 773................................................ 67 827 189 46 590 673 6 232 24 43 57 62 52 44Silsbee, TX 247................................................ D 31 D e D 44 D 92 D D DSocorro, TX 1 730............................................... 70 897 280 56 036 408 8 346 30 32 58 38 37 49

South Houston, TX 115......................................... 18 317 62 12 803 130 1 751 43 33 62 43 55 54Stafford, TX * 844.............................................. 177 455 306 146 387 1 234 29 878 42 27 52 31 50 59Sugar Land, TX 1 373............................................ 110 145 243 52 058 929 16 360 19 16 37 28 39 37Taylor, TX 238................................................. D 1 D a D 44 D – D D DTemple, TX 243................................................ 19 128 24 14 717 314 3 739 22 51 50 62 72 62

See footnotes at end of table.

112 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 119: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

TexasmCon.

Texarkana, TX 244............................................. D 10 D b D 42 D 55 D D DTexas City, TX * 807........................................... 55 051 124 49 284 1 392 13 745 27 69 69 78 75 80The Colony, TX 187............................................ 5 953 2 D a D 45 54 – D D DTyler, TX 397.................................................. 67 236 86 44 922 460 6 134 37 49 27 70 49 49University Park, TX 139......................................... 7 057 1 D a D 13 27 – D D D

Uvalde, TX 131................................................ 5 999 21 2 969 83 653 35 34 55 28 35 35Vernon, TX 132................................................ 28 735 68 D e D 49 81 95 D D DVictoria, TX 954................................................ 102 530 206 89 618 794 19 094 29 69 40 78 58 80Waco, TX 1 233................................................. 130 976 239 94 856 1 091 37 401 21 38 35 52 44 77Waxahachie, TX 286........................................... 6 130 139 4 258 19 646 43 39 80 58 – 49

Webster, TX 187............................................... 38 813 81 35 981 492 10 680 28 31 52 35 65 42Weslaco, TX 1 681............................................... 117 237 349 73 860 1 101 14 194 30 23 48 18 34 27West University Place, TX 205................................... 2 386 – – – – 32 37 – – – –Wichita Falls, TX * 972.......................................... 70 606 122 57 058 1 353 16 426 36 15 22 18 20 13

Utah 8 617........................................... 1 208 280 1 914 1 037 316 14 673 217 801 2 6 7 8 9 8

Bountiful, UT 121.............................................. 6 244 30 4 939 139 1 666 19 26 36 34 33 31Cedar City, UT 178............................................. 36 392 18 D c D 49 6 35 D D DClearfield, UT 107.............................................. 40 970 7 38 231 726 11 362 22 15 37 17 52 22Layton, UT 391................................................ 29 463 29 20 839 347 7 200 25 27 36 40 39 37Logan, UT 108................................................. 9 514 24 8 655 182 1 736 12 33 30 37 49 43

Murray, UT 207................................................ 40 209 52 35 824 638 11 152 15 30 33 34 40 35Ogden, UT 261................................................ 26 062 47 20 520 287 4 496 10 20 24 24 18 26Orem, UT 325................................................. 57 381 141 55 274 533 6 914 23 38 51 39 62 52Provo, UT 479................................................. 46 942 179 43 539 1 016 9 688 24 40 38 43 44 42Roy, UT 116................................................... 7 032 23 6 059 155 1 570 21 24 32 27 45 28

St. George, UT 181............................................ 62 786 25 60 116 478 7 682 30 8 36 8 28 15Salt Lake City, UT 1 049.......................................... 222 391 304 199 526 2 581 37 545 7 8 8 10 10 10Sandy, UT 498................................................ 51 941 64 40 177 621 7 533 21 33 21 37 45 34Spanish Fork, UT 163.......................................... 27 088 130 26 875 629 4 711 41 55 53 55 63 59Taylorsville, UT * 312........................................... 15 644 106 12 560 209 1 953 22 29 65 33 28 28West Jordan, UT 287........................................... 26 690 81 24 154 391 6 274 26 36 32 40 35 49West Valley City, UT 575........................................ 82 233 93 57 685 953 13 224 17 18 17 19 17 25

Vermont 2 109........................................ 449 620 452 410 667 3 302 61 431 8 31 10 32 37 38

Burlington, VT 123............................................. D 61 D g D 39 D 70 D D D

Virginia 71 705........................................ 10 197 142 14 323 8 914 520 118 519 2 683 276 1 2 3 2 5 2

Alexandria, VA (IC) 2 470......................................... 679 316 425 648 216 7 249 240 590 10 22 12 23 16 11Blacksburg, VA 143............................................ 9 856 43 D c D 34 79 94 D D DBlackstone, VA 158............................................ 2 609 39 D c D 39 41 61 D D DCharlottesville, VA (IC) 750...................................... 40 223 149 32 040 568 9 250 27 27 27 34 29 32Chesapeake, VA (IC) 1 808....................................... 280 992 285 255 577 3 133 57 802 11 18 16 19 23 14

Danville, VA (IC) 498........................................... 23 019 41 8 997 241 2 011 22 28 29 24 18 31Dumfries, VA 134.............................................. 6 277 26 4 765 64 909 17 42 68 58 57 60Fairfax, VA (IC) 895............................................ 192 115 330 178 462 2 351 51 017 23 14 29 15 23 13Falls Church, VA (IC) 621....................................... 65 888 194 48 082 375 12 962 20 23 38 33 29 24Farmville, VA * 136............................................. 9 943 51 9 484 111 4 750 41 62 48 66 56 83

Fredericksburg, VA (IC) 337..................................... 47 656 128 34 101 394 4 435 26 41 40 60 36 40Hampton, VA (IC) 1 977.......................................... 221 128 461 202 553 2 665 62 596 9 7 11 7 7 7Harrisonburg, VA (IC) 193....................................... 8 138 17 5 316 178 1 580 40 39 86 54 41 55Herndon, VA 602.............................................. 91 374 115 83 305 759 25 955 15 23 34 26 33 30Hopewell, VA (IC) 249.......................................... 8 122 5 D b D 36 42 67 D D D

Leesburg, VA 442.............................................. 16 518 11 11 538 190 7 019 39 16 36 10 9 6Lynchburg, VA (IC) 597......................................... 136 789 86 125 679 1 205 13 205 19 68 36 74 49 56Manassas, VA (IC) 584......................................... 179 434 160 166 456 2 123 37 936 17 9 43 10 34 19Martinsville, VA (IC) 403........................................ 10 535 50 6 069 85 2 068 30 22 45 32 40 37Newport News, VA (IC) 1 755..................................... 166 034 324 147 628 4 301 55 852 10 17 39 19 59 31

Norfolk, VA (IC) 2 396............................................ 296 931 543 264 307 4 858 83 517 14 11 19 12 22 22Petersburg, VA (IC) 858........................................ 152 822 195 144 259 1 402 34 127 22 15 35 16 21 17Portsmouth, VA (IC) 1 125........................................ 106 201 225 83 764 1 628 25 299 16 14 30 12 19 14Richmond, VA (IC) 3 363......................................... 392 165 981 346 335 5 949 87 134 7 7 12 7 14 9Roanoke, VA (IC) 886.......................................... 173 974 212 163 479 4 830 47 506 15 29 28 31 80 59

South Boston, VA * 223......................................... 6 603 25 993 44 165 30 52 73 31 65 21Staunton, VA (IC) 106.......................................... 6 978 20 2 150 67 688 39 44 87 29 – 24Suffolk, VA (IC) 910............................................ 57 104 343 45 599 566 9 954 22 21 39 26 27 28Vienna, VA 223................................................ 27 442 41 23 232 245 6 277 27 35 38 41 39 37Virginia Beach, VA (IC) 4 230..................................... 540 571 916 485 007 7 952 139 811 7 9 15 10 26 16

Warrenton, VA 191............................................. 26 525 77 25 214 443 10 443 31 18 42 20 42 21Williamsburg, VA (IC) 177....................................... 21 123 57 18 886 299 3 635 43 40 54 46 48 47Winchester, VA (IC) 205........................................ 28 733 104 27 051 214 4 485 32 44 55 47 34 34

Washington 42 935.................................... 11 335 907 11 356 10 284 870 88 304 1 725 294 2 4 4 5 6 5

Anacortes, WA 189............................................ 64 126 101 63 291 1 555 22 770 45 56 39 57 75 76Auburn, WA 240............................................... 64 210 72 58 678 639 10 968 22 9 36 9 13 11Bainbridge Island, WA 123...................................... 23 882 8 D c D 33 12 58 D D DBellevue, WA 1 838.............................................. 757 289 487 636 232 2 880 100 050 6 19 15 20 10 8Bellingham, WA 559............................................ 128 558 142 123 299 872 15 695 24 62 30 64 38 57

Bothell, WA * 279.............................................. 49 537 105 D e D 20 18 37 D D DBremerton, WA 155............................................ 26 090 67 25 208 367 8 019 20 27 40 29 19 18Burien, WA * 418.............................................. 64 585 94 54 882 847 13 673 27 20 37 21 44 21Des Moines, WA 211........................................... 14 536 39 10 061 67 1 301 24 25 36 39 34 33Edmonds, WA 467............................................. 263 205 238 258 933 1 175 24 608 16 38 25 38 39 40

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 113U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 120: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 6. Statistics for Selected Places With 100 or More Minority~Owned Firms: 1997mCon.[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A. For information on geographic areas followed by *, see Appendix C]

Geographic area

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

WashingtonmCon.

Everett, WA 517............................................... 83 393 64 75 777 699 14 215 21 25 22 28 32 25Federal Way, WA 1 315.......................................... 220 263 409 199 864 1 960 22 899 5 18 20 20 33 23Issaquah, WA 125............................................. 94 500 59 91 587 409 7 372 14 39 28 40 40 32Kennewick, WA 278............................................ 52 645 89 44 394 231 8 200 18 14 37 16 19 20Kent, WA 647................................................. 452 860 266 437 789 1 853 40 226 15 29 27 30 21 24

Kirkland, WA 643.............................................. 186 118 56 155 978 1 143 23 704 17 11 22 10 28 21Lacey, WA 258................................................ 13 613 31 D c D 28 24 47 D D DLakewood, WA * 728........................................... 185 140 214 166 305 1 510 23 522 17 16 17 19 21 13Lynnwood, WA 307............................................ 67 201 144 61 989 775 14 598 16 15 26 14 28 24Marysville, WA 122............................................. 19 944 33 16 112 224 3 739 26 39 40 41 41 39

Mercer Island, WA 327......................................... 31 549 33 12 937 159 3 205 17 22 31 36 45 43Mill Creek, WA 103............................................. 20 613 22 16 272 148 4 046 30 44 42 49 55 71Milton, WA * 276............................................... 18 567 29 D b D 41 43 93 D D DMountlake Terrace, WA 127..................................... 20 637 56 19 495 157 3 243 28 58 49 62 41 43Mount Vernon, WA 115......................................... 16 382 45 14 886 269 1 284 34 45 68 50 87 78

Mukilteo, WA 214.............................................. 68 907 47 61 379 88 4 786 24 64 50 72 58 75Newcastle, WA * 135........................................... 13 874 38 5 970 136 1 861 45 41 69 61 64 50Oak Harbor, WA 118........................................... 39 853 16 D c D 34 83 82 D D DOlympia, WA 425.............................................. 67 521 201 62 789 1 251 17 666 24 22 32 23 29 26Othello, WA 216............................................... 12 180 15 3 892 82 892 34 24 43 32 54 21

Pasco, WA 223................................................ 48 625 111 D e D 14 34 23 D D DPuyallup, WA 469.............................................. 117 478 148 107 455 331 13 197 17 48 36 54 32 41Redmond, WA 643............................................. 341 108 173 314 141 712 22 039 18 34 29 37 15 22Renton, WA 702............................................... 141 088 271 130 791 1 325 18 135 19 11 25 11 22 17Richland, WA 198.............................................. 88 186 58 85 312 1 005 28 990 34 12 28 12 9 11

SeaTac, WA 169............................................... 61 786 44 59 451 424 11 995 20 36 27 38 28 32Seattle, WA 9 521............................................... 3 191 994 2 878 2 922 965 24 834 499 969 4 7 8 7 17 9Shelton, WA 107............................................... D 77 D f D 36 D 46 D D DShoreline, WA * 570............................................ 78 841 127 62 563 367 5 635 24 36 51 46 56 44Spokane, WA 938.............................................. 308 431 273 294 444 1 979 44 118 12 30 13 31 12 10

Tacoma, WA 1 882.............................................. 551 183 403 526 996 6 123 134 904 7 39 13 41 40 51Tukwila, WA 498............................................... 215 971 198 206 717 1 906 33 406 31 16 35 16 23 15University Place, WA * 216...................................... 7 428 32 4 128 88 730 25 36 61 68 70 75Vancouver, WA 1 047............................................ 175 937 259 156 894 1 304 28 777 10 15 31 17 19 16Wenatchee, WA 198........................................... 31 520 102 D e D 26 28 45 D D DWoodinville, WA * 130.......................................... 226 792 53 222 766 349 15 007 44 71 32 72 54 61Yakima, WA 366............................................... 52 113 153 47 466 739 11 239 20 16 32 16 32 22

West Virginia 4 290................................... 834 659 1 138 766 727 10 205 310 992 3 19 3 21 30 39

Beckley, WV 166............................................... 24 863 43 22 862 200 8 176 18 22 20 23 23 42Buckhannon, WV 135.......................................... 6 594 46 5 016 291 1 760 46 68 90 91 91 92Charleston, WV 445............................................ 108 642 125 100 726 1 092 43 448 16 29 18 32 33 53Dunbar, WV 105............................................... 7 207 18 D b D 27 65 58 D D DHuntington, WV * 154.......................................... 18 596 41 15 502 251 7 532 16 30 22 33 33 41Morgantown, WV 142.......................................... 32 110 55 30 785 275 3 931 23 33 28 35 26 20Princeton, WV 110............................................. 1 357 3 D a D 44 25 79 D D D

Wisconsin 13 692...................................... 3 969 840 3 399 3 569 787 35 079 873 268 4 12 7 13 9 16

Appleton, WI * 134............................................. 28 364 38 25 532 108 7 235 17 41 27 46 60 49Beloit, WI 213................................................. 14 244 32 12 855 151 1 723 37 11 47 12 46 18Brookfield, WI 293............................................. 122 648 90 109 706 1 245 27 478 10 18 21 20 30 9Brown Deer, WI 102............................................ 4 881 2 D b D 18 19 – D D DDe Pere, WI 132............................................... 23 553 33 D e D 33 53 52 D D D

Eau Claire, WI * 139............................................ 26 981 53 25 050 329 6 135 24 29 62 33 49 42Glendale, WI 115.............................................. 13 525 36 12 048 110 4 563 28 10 76 12 3 7Green Bay, WI 149............................................. 181 134 59 179 740 2 188 103 349 20 82 26 82 81 86Kenosha, WI 298.............................................. 128 210 63 73 591 908 31 909 24 42 22 39 28 21La Crosse, WI 121............................................. 10 414 19 8 521 324 4 659 48 32 43 30 76 79

Madison, WI 829............................................... 156 973 208 141 823 2 199 38 034 11 9 14 12 13 14Mequon, WI 153............................................... 19 085 29 15 218 173 5 472 31 37 33 50 45 46Milwaukee, WI * 4 669........................................... 696 004 1 010 594 134 9 054 145 130 5 7 8 7 9 7Oshkosh, WI 198.............................................. 30 387 100 27 782 320 4 407 27 30 54 33 32 40Racine, WI 384................................................ 87 262 153 83 143 822 21 860 11 22 32 22 30 59

Waukesha, WI 283............................................. 183 658 56 174 203 483 9 106 24 5 19 5 29 11Wauwatosa, WI 152............................................ 43 387 48 40 926 355 16 540 32 19 28 21 12 21West Allis, WI 116............................................. 58 684 53 53 965 445 14 709 19 39 25 42 29 47

Wyoming 2 146....................................... 231 547 613 203 441 3 481 50 574 7 7 8 9 13 10

Casper, WY 156............................................... 13 040 45 10 376 183 2 855 12 16 24 20 24 17Cheyenne, WY 375............................................ 29 728 81 25 572 591 7 276 10 23 20 27 28 32Laramie, WY 199.............................................. 31 547 102 D f D 23 49 40 D D DRawlins, WY 117............................................... D 24 D b D 22 D 42 D D DRock Springs, WY 190.......................................... 14 622 48 13 403 282 3 444 31 24 24 26 21 23

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

114 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 121: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

All industries 3 039 033............................. 591 259 123 615 222 516 979 920 4 514 699 95 528 782 – 2 1 3 3 3

C corporations 252 935......................... 255 942 924 198 292 249 465 692 1 932 938 48 576 411 2 5 2 5 6 4

Minority women 45 940........................ 32 548 880 35 198 31 202 460 301 432 7 302 293 4 12 4 13 7 12Minority men 164 439.......................... 190 726 041 129 328 186 626 790 1 377 368 36 443 071 2 6 3 6 8 5Minority equally owned 42 556................. 32 668 003 33 765 31 636 443 254 137 4 831 047 2 9 2 9 6 6

Black 42 729......................................... 28 543 877 30 225 27 466 588 339 995 7 789 891 2 5 3 5 7 5Hispanic 78 463...................................... 71 843 729 60 313 69 378 967 550 008 14 439 460 4 8 3 8 5 6American Indian and Alaska Native 9 379.............. 11 902 494 7 202 11 693 488 96 126 2 516 295 4 4 5 5 8 6Asian and Pacific Islander 127 480....................... 145 791 348 104 642 142 959 950 978 346 24 559 064 3 5 3 5 9 6

Subchapter S corporations 194 386.............. 174 041 818 154 326 169 471 829 1 415 658 32 236 548 2 3 2 3 2 5

Minority women 38 501........................ 23 203 923 29 830 22 285 855 255 956 5 826 567 5 8 4 9 10 17Minority men 117 212.......................... 124 692 799 93 986 121 774 822 901 892 21 917 638 3 3 3 3 3 4Minority equally owned 38 673................. 26 145 096 30 510 25 411 152 257 810 4 492 342 5 10 5 10 8 8

Black 29 410......................................... 19 728 744 20 492 19 096 031 220 208 4 488 583 3 6 4 6 5 5Hispanic 65 244...................................... 62 226 068 51 601 60 359 987 442 610 10 257 247 3 6 4 6 8 6American Indian and Alaska Native 9 618.............. 9 583 211 7 710 9 340 633 78 696 2 462 997 5 18 7 19 18 40Asian and Pacific Islander 92 877....................... 84 275 742 76 477 82 327 163 692 856 15 341 294 3 4 3 4 4 3

Individual proprietorships 2 501 802............... 114 935 863 223 012 56 834 417 755 877 8 835 353 – 2 1 2 2 2

Minority women 824 840........................ 25 816 490 53 255 11 816 063 186 321 2 032 257 1 3 4 4 5 5Minority men 1 330 382.......................... 67 805 641 133 540 33 798 598 424 925 5 308 101 1 2 2 3 3 3Minority equally owned 346 580................. 21 313 733 36 216 11 219 757 144 631 1 494 995 2 3 4 6 6 5

Black 737 076......................................... 19 065 010 37 830 6 471 992 124 196 1 359 934 1 2 2 5 5 4Hispanic 1 027 411...................................... 42 031 020 86 401 20 273 027 297 780 3 683 181 1 2 2 5 3 4American Indian and Alaska Native 173 385.............. 8 988 371 16 402 4 594 482 64 122 824 086 2 4 6 8 12 10Asian and Pacific Islander 648 337....................... 47 806 563 88 399 26 904 626 287 966 3 164 630 1 3 2 3 3 3

Partnerships 84 770........................... 28 078 388 34 453 22 947 851 283 328 3 943 148 2 5 5 6 24 8

Minority women 13 608........................ 2 518 033 5 731 1 846 351 28 976 435 756 9 11 12 16 22 21Minority men 48 640.......................... 21 540 053 21 548 18 408 326 222 943 3 140 354 4 7 8 7 30 9Minority equally owned 22 522................. 4 020 302 7 173 2 693 173 31 410 367 038 12 14 9 12 10 11

Black 13 595......................................... 3 213 991 4 000 2 680 207 28 855 594 437 7 16 9 20 19 16Hispanic 27 998...................................... 8 451 706 12 788 6 940 497 85 460 1 229 569 9 10 11 11 26 15American Indian and Alaska Native 4 626.............. 1 808 860 1 670 1 536 684 11 873 223 073 16 24 15 29 20 18Asian and Pacific Islander 40 854....................... 15 227 473 17 068 12 270 750 182 588 2 082 625 4 6 9 8 39 15

Other3 5 139................................. 18 260 131 5 139 18 260 131 126 897 1 937 323 12 31 12 31 46 34

Minority women 513........................ 578 819 513 578 819 5 314 98 424 13 20 13 20 39 36Minority men 3 482.......................... 12 347 925 3 482 12 347 925 65 481 1 072 036 14 25 14 25 33 25Minority equally owned 1 144................. 5 333 387 1 144 5 333 387 56 102 766 863 17 55 17 55 66 54

Black 688......................................... 663 041 688 663 041 5 088 89 467 15 14 15 14 18 11Hispanic 781...................................... 1 722 059 781 1 722 059 12 887 220 572 12 16 12 16 27 27American Indian and Alaska Native 293.............. 2 060 973 293 2 060 973 47 844 597 784 36 49 36 49 79 60Asian and Pacific Islander 3 412....................... 13 831 856 3 412 13 831 856 61 322 1 031 906 16 33 16 33 32 28

Agricultural services, forestry, and fishing 71 921... 4 115 555 9 718 2 496 087 44 785 758 176 2 6 4 8 10 12

C corporations 2 005......................... 1 095 819 1 735 943 476 13 680 271 296 11 14 13 16 25 25

Minority women 423........................ D 352 D g D 38 D 47 D D DMinority men 1 370.......................... 867 103 1 269 D j D 16 18 17 D D DMinority equally owned 212................. D 114 D g D 18 D 20 D D D

Black 332......................................... 83 856 284 D g D 15 21 18 D D DHispanic 819...................................... D 736 D i D 22 D 24 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 220.............. 62 486 159 55 712 817 23 490 18 18 19 21 27 29Asian and Pacific Islander 667....................... 493 888 570 458 595 6 243 135 155 25 31 28 33 52 49

Subchapter S corporations 2 130.............. 840 439 1 705 D i D 14 24 19 D D D

Minority women 296........................ D 282 D g D 25 D 27 D D DMinority men 1 649.......................... D 1 276 D i D 14 D 20 D D DMinority equally owned 184................. D 146 D e D 27 D 31 D D D

Black 235......................................... D 177 D f D 23 D 17 D D DHispanic 1 401...................................... 598 778 1 123 310 093 5 015 101 908 18 34 24 17 24 18American Indian and Alaska Native 122.............. D 68 D c D 12 D 14 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 395....................... 142 741 351 D g D 31 17 36 D D D

Individual proprietorships 66 784............... 2 056 808 6 110 D j D 1 5 7 D D D

Minority women 6 629........................ D 771 D h D 5 D 7 D D DMinority men 50 373.......................... 1 360 608 4 101 D j D 2 4 4 D D DMinority equally owned 9 782................. D 1 238 D i D 6 D 30 D D D

Black 11 782......................................... 260 285 864 D h D 2 13 9 D D DHispanic 37 010...................................... 1 128 842 3 859 581 765 14 947 210 059 2 6 11 11 24 22American Indian and Alaska Native 8 506.............. 252 478 565 D g D 4 6 16 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 11 840....................... 480 658 978 184 490 2 883 43 219 4 8 6 12 14 21

Partnerships 1 003........................... 122 488 168 D f D 38 7 11 D D D

Minority women 57........................ D 5 D b D 27 D 47 D D DMinority men 813.......................... D 143 D f D 47 D 11 D D DMinority equally owned 133................. D 20 D a D 30 D 37 D D D

Black 115......................................... D 30 5 160 87 1 049 36 D 21 40 32 35Hispanic 809...................................... D 207 D f D 47 D 48 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 94.............. D 5 D b D 43 D 66 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 86....................... 23 384 28 D c D 23 9 44 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 115U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 122: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Agricultural services, forestry, and fishingmCon.

Other3 –................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Minority women –........................ – – – – – – – – – – –Minority men –.......................... – – – – – – – – – – –Minority equally owned –................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Black –......................................... – – – – – – – – – – –Hispanic –...................................... – – – – – – – – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native –.............. – – – – – – – – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander –....................... – – – – – – – – – – –

07 Agricultural services 58 982............................ 3 573 964 9 152 2 317 533 42 825 716 626 2 7 4 8 11 12

C corporations 1 790....................................... 998 458 1 544 853 035 12 612 250 390 12 16 13 18 28 27Subchapter S corporations 1 839............................ 765 624 1 496 D i D 17 27 20 D D DIndividual proprietorships 54 511............................. 1 708 251 5 951 948 747 21 883 298 024 1 4 7 8 17 17Partnerships 842........................................ 101 631 161 D f D 46 9 11 D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

08 Forestry 789........................................ 88 394 141 67 846 1 593 29 141 9 12 13 14 17 21

C corporations 58....................................... 39 121 51 D f D 25 23 20 D D DSubchapter S corporations 22............................ D 21 D e D 30 D 31 D D DIndividual proprietorships 704............................. D 67 D e D 9 D 18 D D DPartnerships 5........................................ D 2 D a D – D – D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

09 Fishing, hunting, and trapping 12 150................... 453 197 424 110 709 367 12 409 5 8 32 16 9 10

C corporations 158....................................... 58 241 140 D c D 38 20 44 D D DSubchapter S corporations 268............................ D 187 D c D 26 D 40 D D DIndividual proprietorships 11 569............................. D 92 D b D 6 D 33 D D DPartnerships 156........................................ D 5 D b D 31 D 67 D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Mining 3 578..................................... 915 625 555 743 228 6 585 184 997 6 16 14 17 17 15

C corporations 402......................... 638 757 322 627 659 5 402 154 101 13 19 19 20 19 18

Minority women 34........................ D 15 D g D 14 D 32 D D DMinority men 256.......................... 279 087 200 D h D 19 21 26 D D DMinority equally owned 112................. D 107 D g D 24 D 26 D D D

Black 6......................................... 6 405 5 D b D 34 5 42 D D DHispanic 256...................................... D 224 D h D 13 D 20 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 97.............. 123 688 57 122 067 1 533 45 580 13 9 24 9 7 9Asian and Pacific Islander 64....................... 189 206 57 187 893 869 28 729 28 63 34 64 75 73

Subchapter S corporations 184.............. D 115 D f D 21 D 27 D D D

Minority women 21........................ D 16 D c D 56 D 77 D D DMinority men 144.......................... D 83 D e D 24 D 29 D D DMinority equally owned 19................. D 16 D b D 39 D 49 D D D

Black 34......................................... D 6 D b D 43 D 35 D D DHispanic 70...................................... 33 759 43 31 148 307 12 234 17 23 32 26 25 45American Indian and Alaska Native 103.............. D 100 D e D 32 D 34 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 28....................... 34 780 17 D b D 41 10 40 D D D

Individual proprietorships 2 900............... 128 286 106 D e D 6 7 13 D D D

Minority women 557........................ D 14 D c D 12 D – D D DMinority men 1 413.......................... 61 850 64 D e D 8 7 19 D D DMinority equally owned 931................. D 28 D b D 9 D 51 D D D

Black 188......................................... 5 782 6 D a D 16 24 35 D D DHispanic 1 558...................................... 65 014 52 14 476 238 4 322 8 15 28 10 15 12American Indian and Alaska Native 708.............. 37 153 38 D c D 10 15 31 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 544....................... D 10 D b D 12 D 48 D D D

Partnerships 89........................... D 9 D b D 16 D 36 D D D

Minority women 10........................ D – – – – 47 D – – – –Minority men 73.......................... D 3 D b D 19 D 55 D D DMinority equally owned 5................. D 5 D a D 50 D 50 D D D

Black 4......................................... D – – – – 53 D – – – –Hispanic 24...................................... D 4 D b D 24 D 41 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 38.............. D 4 D a D 40 D 63 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 24....................... D 1 D a D 31 D – D D D

Other3 3................................. D 3 D b D – D – D D D

Minority women –........................ – – – – – – – – – – –Minority men 2.......................... D 2 D b D – D – D D DMinority equally owned 1................. D 1 D b D – D – D D D

Black –......................................... – – – – – – – – – – –Hispanic 1...................................... D 1 D a D – D – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 1.............. D 1 D b D – D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 1....................... D 1 D a D – D – D D D

10 Metal mining 102................................... 10 204 37 D b D 18 17 48 D D D

C corporations 28....................................... D 25 D b D 62 D 73 D D DSubchapter S corporations 10............................ D 6 D a D 43 D 70 D D DIndividual proprietorships 63............................. D 7 D a D 21 D 63 D D DPartnerships 1........................................ D – – – – – D – – – –Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

See footnotes at end of table.

116 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 123: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

MiningmCon.

12 Coal mining 27.................................... 3 702 8 D b D 21 59 67 D D D

C corporations 3....................................... D – – – – 45 D – – – –Subchapter S corporations 9............................ D 7 D b D 59 D 75 D D DIndividual proprietorships 15............................. D 1 D a D 14 D – D D DPartnerships –........................................ – – – – – – – – – – –Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

13 Oil and gas extraction 3 338........................... 845 348 451 679 501 5 877 165 247 6 17 16 18 19 17

C corporations 337....................................... 606 284 282 596 733 5 030 142 202 13 20 19 20 20 19Subchapter S corporations 143............................ D 82 D e D 19 D 24 D D DIndividual proprietorships 2 769............................. 114 857 78 D c D 7 8 19 D D DPartnerships 86........................................ D 7 D b D 16 D 47 D D DOther3 3.............................................. D 3 D b D – D – D D D

14 Nonmetallic mineral, except fuels 111................ 56 371 58 55 245 568 15 531 18 6 17 6 5 3

C corporations 33....................................... D 16 D e D 34 D 15 D D DSubchapter S corporations 22............................ D 20 D c D 41 D 45 D D DIndividual proprietorships 54............................. D 20 D c D 24 D 26 D D DPartnerships 2........................................ D 2 D a D – D – D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Construction 255 251............................... 41 883 580 55 685 36 477 991 316 446 8 039 544 1 4 2 5 5 5

C corporations 19 057......................... 17 984 791 15 707 17 637 047 144 518 4 206 472 4 4 4 5 5 5

Minority women 2 428........................ 2 241 849 1 974 2 184 510 20 499 543 168 7 10 10 10 17 14Minority men 14 521.......................... 14 464 944 12 031 14 248 781 111 829 3 365 021 6 4 6 4 3 4Minority equally owned 2 108................. 1 277 998 1 701 1 203 757 12 190 298 283 7 6 9 8 9 6

Black 3 845......................................... 3 283 766 3 140 3 203 745 28 170 748 717 3 4 5 5 4 3Hispanic 10 140...................................... 8 967 088 8 560 8 793 050 75 635 2 113 212 6 8 7 8 9 8American Indian and Alaska Native 1 873.............. 2 369 544 1 648 2 343 551 18 334 530 787 5 4 5 4 5 4Asian and Pacific Islander 3 485....................... 3 594 705 2 589 3 518 225 24 185 865 798 8 8 6 8 9 10

Subchapter S corporations 14 596.............. D 12 083 13 484 893 96 357 2 744 820 4 D 5 11 15 10

Minority women 1 606........................ D 1 435 D i D 8 D 9 D D DMinority men 11 080.......................... 11 444 185 9 105 D l D 6 13 7 D D DMinority equally owned 1 910................. D 1 543 D i D 7 D 9 D D D

Black 2 464......................................... 2 115 194 2 048 2 083 886 16 662 462 127 6 9 8 9 8 10Hispanic 8 686...................................... 7 578 101 7 098 7 455 368 56 018 1 531 278 7 19 8 19 24 16American Indian and Alaska Native 1 425.............. 1 603 047 1 260 1 589 407 11 303 341 841 6 6 6 6 9 7Asian and Pacific Islander 2 230....................... 2 467 837 1 855 2 433 145 13 169 433 017 8 9 10 9 10 8

Individual proprietorships 216 593............... 8 854 769 25 623 D l D 1 3 2 D D D

Minority women 13 790........................ 708 188 1 614 D i D 7 4 4 D D DMinority men 180 555.......................... 6 908 671 20 954 3 304 373 52 297 684 863 1 3 3 4 2 2Minority equally owned 22 249................. 1 237 909 3 054 D i D 4 6 7 D D D

Black 49 468......................................... 2 095 584 7 430 1 125 882 24 109 267 327 1 6 4 11 5 7Hispanic 130 828...................................... 4 646 366 14 479 2 398 686 32 457 469 084 2 4 4 4 5 4American Indian and Alaska Native 23 524.............. 1 255 183 2 779 594 055 7 960 126 200 3 3 8 7 7 7Asian and Pacific Islander 21 151....................... D 1 682 D h D 3 D 8 D D D

Partnerships 4 988........................... D 2 255 D i D 5 D 9 D D D

Minority women 403........................ D 252 D f D 25 D 30 D D DMinority men 4 281.......................... D 1 861 D i D 7 D 11 D D DMinority equally owned 304................. D 143 D e D 10 D 19 D D D

Black 720......................................... D 345 D g D 10 D 6 D D DHispanic 2 915...................................... D 1 338 D h D 8 D 14 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 613.............. 157 042 324 121 911 821 22 696 11 17 16 20 15 24Asian and Pacific Islander 843....................... D 271 D f D 11 D 39 D D D

Other3 17................................. D 17 D b D 52 D 52 D D D

Minority women –........................ – – – – – – – – – – –Minority men 17.......................... D 17 D b D 52 D 52 D D DMinority equally owned –................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Black 11......................................... D 11 D b D 56 D 56 D D DHispanic 4...................................... D 4 D a D 83 D 83 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native –.............. – – – – – – – – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander S....................... S S S S S S S S S S S

15 General building contractors 32 222.................... 12 553 667 10 497 11 503 760 61 655 1 745 791 2 3 3 3 3 4

C corporations 4 882....................................... 5 502 141 3 623 5 336 318 29 809 933 399 8 7 9 7 9 9Subchapter S corporations 3 854............................ 5 018 643 2 840 4 935 607 20 097 622 575 6 6 6 6 8 8Individual proprietorships 22 503............................. D 3 518 D i D 2 D 8 D D DPartnerships 977........................................ D 510 D g D 21 D 27 D D DOther3 6.............................................. D 6 D b D 54 D 54 D D D

16 Heavy construction, except building 5 317............. 5 671 237 2 520 5 572 654 40 261 1 327 563 3 5 4 5 3 6

C corporations 1 235....................................... 3 475 304 1 150 3 470 592 26 179 867 703 6 6 6 6 4 6Subchapter S corporations 684............................ 1 783 720 658 1 782 275 10 374 392 606 8 5 8 5 6 7Individual proprietorships 3 257............................. 316 671 597 226 597 2 725 42 375 3 15 6 20 26 18Partnerships 138........................................ D 111 D f D 33 D 33 D D DOther3 4.............................................. D 4 D a D 83 D 83 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 117U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 124: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ConstructionmCon.

17 Special trade contractors 215 561....................... 23 097 595 42 386 19 166 779 213 881 4 947 314 2 6 2 7 6 6

C corporations 12 536....................................... 8 945 115 10 847 8 785 439 88 339 2 399 712 6 6 6 6 5 4Subchapter S corporations 9 793............................ 6 706 917 8 462 6 613 989 65 608 1 719 799 6 21 7 21 21 15Individual proprietorships 190 242............................. 6 851 650 21 460 3 282 213 54 616 719 978 2 3 3 3 2 2Partnerships 2 984........................................ D 1 611 D i D 6 D 8 D D DOther3 6.............................................. D 6 D b D 87 D 87 D D D

6552 Subdividers and developers, n.e.c 2 158............... 561 081 289 234 797 650 18 876 12 19 32 38 25 30

C corporations S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S SSubchapter S corporations 265............................ D 124 153 023 277 9 840 46 D 45 55 44 49Individual proprietorships 591............................. D 48 D b D 3 D 16 D D DPartnerships 890........................................ D 24 D c D 18 D 27 D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Manufacturing 63 640.............................. 63 048 288 23 607 61 087 619 450 027 11 123 127 2 9 3 9 4 5

C corporations 12 058......................... 37 951 428 10 158 37 689 745 258 687 6 724 856 4 14 4 14 7 8

Minority women 2 233........................ 2 197 456 1 817 2 160 696 30 683 579 255 8 10 7 10 18 16Minority men 7 855.......................... 33 249 790 6 804 33 095 524 199 375 5 599 336 4 16 5 16 9 9Minority equally owned 1 970................. 2 504 181 1 537 2 433 525 28 629 546 265 8 10 9 10 11 9

Black 1 179......................................... 2 249 123 846 2 232 938 16 819 429 337 6 12 7 13 12 9Hispanic 4 588...................................... 17 408 327 3 844 17 330 087 92 534 2 718 900 6 28 6 28 14 19American Indian and Alaska Native 723.............. 1 399 382 633 1 395 861 12 161 319 256 7 14 8 14 9 10Asian and Pacific Islander 5 822....................... 17 268 176 5 064 17 103 175 141 176 3 339 807 5 6 6 7 7 6

Subchapter S corporations 6 881.............. 16 138 571 5 683 16 037 904 122 005 3 143 390 2 9 2 9 6 7

Minority women 1 311........................ 1 907 951 1 048 1 894 577 15 420 365 767 7 23 8 23 15 15Minority men 4 172.......................... 12 297 365 3 515 12 236 379 86 966 2 360 322 3 11 4 12 8 8Minority equally owned 1 398................. 1 933 255 1 120 1 906 948 19 619 417 301 6 14 7 14 18 18

Black 902......................................... 1 008 510 611 993 515 7 751 185 580 10 9 14 9 9 8Hispanic 2 795...................................... 7 396 729 2 416 7 365 650 49 887 1 277 886 7 20 8 20 9 10American Indian and Alaska Native 491.............. 689 159 376 662 276 5 772 169 121 11 16 13 17 17 20Asian and Pacific Islander 2 875....................... 7 266 655 2 450 7 224 098 60 680 1 550 086 6 9 6 9 10 10

Individual proprietorships 42 575............... 4 532 711 6 278 3 099 858 43 278 638 850 2 8 5 13 16 11

Minority women 12 232........................ 943 666 1 525 699 400 16 893 194 838 4 16 8 23 39 32Minority men 22 714.......................... 2 818 861 3 507 1 919 352 20 323 342 250 2 15 5 23 12 14Minority equally owned 7 629................. 770 184 1 246 481 107 6 061 101 763 5 13 9 19 16 12

Black 8 161......................................... D 394 D g D 2 D 9 D D DHispanic 17 175...................................... 2 616 364 3 209 1 887 038 18 932 333 640 3 16 6 23 13 14American Indian and Alaska Native 5 362.............. 283 696 513 D g D 4 10 9 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 13 686....................... 1 478 548 2 388 1 033 049 21 964 262 871 4 10 10 16 32 26

Partnerships 1 694........................... 2 881 604 1 056 2 716 138 12 443 279 000 6 9 8 9 10 9

Minority women 289........................ D 216 D g D 20 D 30 D D DMinority men 1 058.......................... 2 517 621 621 2 361 399 8 581 212 041 13 11 15 11 15 13Minority equally owned 347................. D 219 D g D 18 D 26 D D D

Black 189......................................... D 63 D c D 14 D 27 D D DHispanic 792...................................... 666 815 502 540 105 4 719 82 842 9 38 15 46 25 29American Indian and Alaska Native 115.............. D 66 D e D 15 D 18 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 662....................... 2 130 068 454 2 102 416 7 378 185 653 11 4 15 4 11 9

Other3 433................................. 1 543 974 433 1 543 974 13 614 337 030 9 9 9 9 13 13

Minority women 32........................ D 32 D f D 40 D 40 D D DMinority men 332.......................... 1 389 239 332 1 389 239 11 198 287 991 11 11 11 11 16 16Minority equally owned 69................. D 69 D g D 42 D 42 D D D

Black 17......................................... D 17 D f D 26 D 26 D D DHispanic 201...................................... 596 525 201 596 525 5 666 136 331 14 24 14 24 32 33American Indian and Alaska Native 24.............. D 24 D f D 40 D 40 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 197....................... 808 969 197 808 969 6 970 175 458 15 7 15 7 7 7

20 Food and kindred products 4 626...................... 4 695 042 1 957 4 626 370 29 221 611 764 2 7 5 7 11 10

C corporations 998....................................... 3 073 616 891 3 068 989 18 897 409 663 8 12 8 12 17 15Subchapter S corporations 631............................ 886 279 517 881 146 6 588 127 467 8 9 8 9 12 10Individual proprietorships 2 820............................. 242 927 431 189 939 1 627 26 363 2 13 14 18 19 17Partnerships 160........................................ 202 967 100 197 044 1 381 26 065 27 27 27 27 39 38Other3 17.............................................. 289 252 17 289 252 728 22 206 49 12 49 12 22 24

21 Tobacco products S.............................. S S S S S S S S S S S

C corporations 21....................................... D 3 1 856 27 434 80 D – – – –Subchapter S corporations 2............................ D 1 D b D – D – D D DIndividual proprietorships 1............................. D 1 D a D – D – D D DPartnerships 1........................................ D 1 D b D – D – D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

22 Textile mill products 1 028............................ 1 315 561 562 1 299 357 14 730 288 137 13 14 24 14 16 16

C corporations 372....................................... 781 601 342 774 520 8 176 164 850 33 21 37 21 26 25Subchapter S corporations 96............................ 319 896 92 D h D 18 14 21 D D DIndividual proprietorships 526............................. 147 239 98 138 227 1 697 28 558 8 67 41 72 75 76Partnerships 23........................................ D 18 D c D 17 D 26 D D DOther3 12.............................................. D 12 D f D 83 D 83 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

118 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 125: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ManufacturingmCon.

23 Apparel and other textile products 13 784............... 4 563 557 5 029 4 264 505 103 166 1 230 842 5 7 9 8 12 10

C corporations 2 439....................................... 1 951 474 2 101 1 878 620 57 559 603 089 10 12 11 12 17 14Subchapter S corporations 714............................ 1 528 754 572 1 519 049 18 618 342 808 17 11 16 11 19 13Individual proprietorships 10 164............................. 904 175 1 986 696 178 23 051 227 632 6 18 11 25 30 31Partnerships 383........................................ 97 139 286 88 643 2 039 28 647 21 32 27 32 32 32Other3 84.............................................. 82 015 84 82 015 1 899 28 667 34 28 34 28 42 41

24 Lumber and wood products 5 967..................... 1 477 832 1 247 1 293 453 13 670 288 148 3 11 8 12 13 16

C corporations 474....................................... 492 342 421 483 163 4 650 96 168 13 11 14 12 11 13Subchapter S corporations 338............................ 380 293 313 374 841 3 705 79 258 16 7 17 8 10 10Individual proprietorships 4 991............................. 286 629 387 118 998 1 610 21 532 3 10 16 23 25 19Partnerships 124........................................ 61 170 88 59 052 520 10 712 13 39 15 40 24 32Other3 39.............................................. 257 398 39 257 398 3 186 80 479 30 53 30 53 51 54

25 Furniture and fixtures 2 373........................... 1 013 620 906 967 982 11 733 235 853 4 9 6 9 7 8

C corporations 446....................................... 595 714 379 590 509 7 158 145 308 10 8 10 8 10 10Subchapter S corporations 211............................ 211 355 182 206 970 2 474 52 236 16 29 16 29 15 18Individual proprietorships 1 565............................. 119 739 224 86 412 1 320 20 175 4 16 16 22 17 19Partnerships 112........................................ 30 936 83 28 213 279 4 955 17 27 22 29 27 25Other3 38.............................................. 55 877 38 55 877 502 13 178 20 28 20 28 26 27

26 Paper and allied products 619....................... 1 176 801 264 1 170 189 7 480 184 653 8 8 13 8 11 8

C corporations 141....................................... D 136 605 004 4 098 108 498 19 D 17 8 14 10Subchapter S corporations 99............................ D 98 D g D 25 D 25 D D DIndividual proprietorships 369............................. 28 960 21 D c D 9 19 38 D D DPartnerships 9........................................ 161 949 9 161 949 612 17 251 36 1 36 1 1 1Other3 1.............................................. D 1 D b D – D – D D D

27 Printing and publishing 10 359......................... 2 955 952 3 562 2 703 936 29 437 812 005 2 9 4 9 6 8

C corporations 1 648....................................... 1 629 629 1 249 1 604 763 15 975 481 974 6 13 8 13 10 13Subchapter S corporations 1 313............................ 806 409 1 052 783 520 8 531 240 518 10 6 10 7 8 9Individual proprietorships 7 157............................. 406 593 1 108 212 420 3 449 56 471 3 9 7 14 15 12Partnerships 190........................................ 50 949 102 40 862 806 12 243 17 21 18 23 25 23Other3 51.............................................. 62 372 51 62 372 675 20 799 28 52 28 52 40 37

28 Chemicals and allied products 673................... 2 692 214 526 2 669 577 10 388 359 286 9 17 16 17 14 15

C corporations 359....................................... 1 469 218 290 1 453 969 5 293 198 159 10 23 16 23 18 18Subchapter S corporations 248............................ 936 948 211 932 263 4 132 130 688 17 22 22 23 15 20Individual proprietorships 43............................. 6 836 18 5 844 30 593 30 24 29 27 24 28Partnerships 18........................................ 204 521 3 202 809 676 19 649 28 – – – – –Other3 4.............................................. 74 692 4 74 692 257 10 197 – – – – – –

29 Petroleum and coal products 41.................... 134 221 26 D e D 24 18 29 D D D

C corporations 30....................................... 78 300 18 D e D 30 26 26 D D DSubchapter S corporations 9............................ D 5 D a D 41 D 57 D D DIndividual proprietorships S............................. S S S S S S S S S S SPartnerships 1........................................ D 1 D b D – D – D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 801..... 2 665 004 693 2 653 605 21 936 537 536 4 6 6 6 7 7

C corporations 375....................................... 1 646 409 342 1 638 640 12 782 314 500 8 9 9 9 11 8Subchapter S corporations 210............................ D 180 D i D 14 D 18 D D DIndividual proprietorships 135............................. 34 033 103 32 733 348 6 680 13 32 21 32 32 33Partnerships 62........................................ D 49 D e D 23 D 24 D D DOther3 19.............................................. 54 309 19 54 309 665 14 878 34 36 34 36 37 36

31 Leather and leather products 949.................... 215 021 150 204 844 2 159 40 216 8 7 14 7 7 6

C corporations 64....................................... D 63 D f D 25 D 25 D D DSubchapter S corporations S............................ S S S S S S S S S S SIndividual proprietorships 838............................. 16 595 60 D c D 8 12 35 D D DPartnerships 12........................................ D 10 D b D 33 D 42 D D DOther3 5.............................................. 23 251 5 23 251 284 4 306 46 51 46 51 25 28

32 Stone, clay, and glass products 1 714................. 667 960 497 641 727 6 012 140 931 4 4 10 4 6 5

C corporations 240....................................... 351 017 225 349 303 3 077 71 108 11 5 11 5 7 6Subchapter S corporations 174............................ 198 903 134 196 154 1 833 44 741 21 12 26 12 13 14Individual proprietorships 1 272............................. 57 956 129 D f D 4 19 15 D D DPartnerships 26........................................ D 7 D b D 31 D 48 D D DOther3 2.............................................. D 2 D e D – D – D D D

33 Primary metal industries 526........................ 1 973 504 211 1 957 687 11 900 350 605 11 19 11 19 24 22

C corporations 94....................................... D 90 783 310 4 589 141 718 18 D 20 21 22 22Subchapter S corporations 96............................ 1 047 886 72 D i D 20 33 17 D D DIndividual proprietorships 322............................. 39 231 37 27 075 245 4 319 14 37 28 56 47 51Partnerships 8........................................ D 6 D a D 64 D 87 D D DOther3 S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S S

34 Fabricated metal products 4 547...................... 4 601 916 1 906 4 517 208 40 463 1 159 524 3 5 6 5 8 6

C corporations 1 073....................................... 3 032 172 960 3 023 842 25 859 753 404 6 6 9 6 11 8Subchapter S corporations 571............................ 1 244 496 476 1 231 454 11 791 334 241 10 12 12 13 13 14Individual proprietorships 2 700............................. 175 498 330 115 754 1 437 32 614 4 12 11 17 15 17Partnerships 136........................................ 52 575 74 48 983 491 10 882 22 32 38 35 47 36Other3 67.............................................. 97 176 67 97 176 885 28 383 35 24 35 24 22 31

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 119U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 126: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ManufacturingmCon.

35 Industrial machinery and euipment 5 150.............. 4 508 220 2 517 4 395 534 35 407 1 160 341 4 6 7 6 8 7

C corporations 1 248....................................... 2 740 018 1 050 2 723 965 19 667 693 396 9 7 11 7 11 10Subchapter S corporations 820............................ 1 311 145 696 1 294 358 11 360 362 062 8 10 9 10 9 10Individual proprietorships 2 892............................. 238 326 600 D g D 5 19 10 D D DPartnerships 149........................................ 84 265 128 D g D 23 23 28 D D DOther3 42.............................................. 134 467 42 134 467 1 057 31 236 24 28 24 28 20 23

36 Electronic and other electric equipment 3 127.......... 23 278 515 1 420 22 668 673 76 171 2 736 468 3 22 6 22 16 18

C corporations 936....................................... 15 160 222 743 15 101 836 46 566 1 849 712 9 32 9 32 27 27Subchapter S corporations 566............................ 4 961 009 484 4 956 056 22 598 678 812 6 29 7 29 22 21Individual proprietorships 1 518............................. 1 489 614 151 1 061 097 3 430 107 778 5 27 12 40 47 38Partnerships 95........................................ 1 614 642 29 1 496 656 3 001 91 189 21 15 51 17 31 26Other3 12.............................................. 53 028 12 53 028 575 8 977 39 9 39 9 12 16

37 Transportation equipment 536....................... 2 949 226 461 2 940 736 17 084 482 517 6 5 5 5 6 4

C corporations 268....................................... 2 128 408 233 2 122 876 11 290 333 325 10 7 10 7 8 8Subchapter S corporations 131............................ 533 036 112 531 808 4 547 112 827 18 17 19 17 18 12Individual proprietorships 78............................. 61 769 67 61 386 411 8 644 27 10 29 10 25 16Partnerships 47........................................ 151 114 37 149 767 414 13 847 36 8 49 8 29 16Other3 S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S S

38 Instruments and related products 638................ 1 073 966 500 1 049 196 8 680 275 845 8 7 10 8 9 10

C corporations 300....................................... 758 515 245 752 050 5 695 193 581 8 10 13 10 13 14Subchapter S corporations 227............................ 247 851 191 D g D 18 19 20 D D DIndividual proprietorships 88............................. D 41 12 584 148 3 077 39 D 25 40 38 39Partnerships 12........................................ D 12 D b D 43 D 43 D D DOther3 S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S S

39 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 6 212......... 1 060 156 1 222 910 937 9 924 213 647 4 7 4 8 9 11

C corporations 574....................................... 554 369 420 548 504 6 100 137 711 9 13 10 13 13 16Subchapter S corporations 407............................ 218 962 294 215 417 2 067 44 708 7 10 13 11 16 14Individual proprietorships 5 094............................. 246 455 482 112 766 1 331 23 715 5 10 11 17 15 19Partnerships 126........................................ 23 252 15 17 131 151 2 370 20 21 76 15 26 20Other3 11.............................................. 17 118 11 17 118 275 5 143 33 27 33 27 35 33

Transportation, communications, andutilities 190 564................................... 21 273 509 24 676 15 228 082 178 780 3 786 982 1 4 5 6 8 6

C corporations 13 190......................... 8 728 629 10 015 8 403 364 93 439 2 167 445 7 6 7 7 8 7

Minority women 2 386........................ D 1 993 D j D 22 D 25 D D DMinority men 8 903.......................... 6 740 815 6 522 6 483 458 69 511 1 723 029 9 9 9 9 8 8Minority equally owned 1 901................. D 1 500 D i D 10 D 10 D D D

Black 3 439......................................... 2 533 707 2 472 2 462 230 30 149 597 515 13 23 15 24 20 12Hispanic 6 209...................................... 2 734 023 4 664 2 589 365 35 155 802 532 11 11 12 12 27 22American Indian and Alaska Native 483.............. 827 875 399 821 295 5 438 143 390 8 5 8 5 12 14Asian and Pacific Islander 4 091....................... 2 984 740 3 171 2 858 649 33 086 815 343 11 12 12 12 17 16

Subchapter S corporations 7 865.............. 4 557 826 6 234 D k D 8 14 7 D D D

Minority women 1 875........................ D 1 672 D i D 18 D 20 D D DMinority men 4 355.......................... D 3 512 D k D 9 D 10 D D DMinority equally owned 1 635................. D 1 049 696 921 8 957 192 634 19 D 15 22 27 26

Black 2 057......................................... 1 386 541 1 500 1 339 228 11 682 221 192 7 45 8 47 21 24Hispanic 3 582...................................... 1 653 302 2 839 1 580 690 19 993 419 431 13 22 12 22 36 32American Indian and Alaska Native 370.............. 358 403 290 351 528 3 386 98 392 6 6 9 7 9 8Asian and Pacific Islander 2 188....................... 1 215 915 1 922 1 185 675 15 359 341 137 12 15 13 15 19 17

Individual proprietorships 167 743............... 6 942 103 7 391 1 434 794 26 922 380 379 1 3 9 10 21 21

Minority women 19 336........................ 725 175 1 088 D h D 4 11 16 D D DMinority men 129 451.......................... 5 217 674 5 169 D j D 2 2 11 D D DMinority equally owned 18 956................. 999 255 1 133 D h D 6 12 33 D D D

Black 65 604......................................... 2 279 633 2 023 291 651 4 226 51 708 1 3 12 13 9 9Hispanic 73 780...................................... 3 330 923 4 601 891 820 18 592 269 162 3 6 16 18 31 29American Indian and Alaska Native 5 309.............. 366 508 361 114 583 1 380 23 803 4 8 30 15 17 18Asian and Pacific Islander 31 043....................... 1 190 491 676 153 396 2 975 38 688 4 5 19 24 27 20

Partnerships 1 744........................... D 1 014 D i D 20 D 32 D D D

Minority women 258........................ D 170 D f D 30 D 50 D D DMinority men 1 118.......................... D 648 D i D 23 D 35 D D DMinority equally owned 368................. D 196 D f D 16 D 19 D D D

Black 465......................................... D 168 D g D 16 D 15 D D DHispanic 982...................................... D 631 D i D 26 D 37 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 129.............. 67 728 69 60 544 381 10 796 22 6 30 6 14 9Asian and Pacific Islander 178....................... 234 336 147 229 926 1 021 25 071 42 6 53 6 15 11

Other3 22................................. D 22 D c D 80 D 80 D D D

Minority women –........................ – – – – – – – – – – –Minority men 22.......................... D 22 D c D 80 D 80 D D DMinority equally owned –................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Black 21......................................... D 21 D c D 83 D 83 D D DHispanic 1...................................... D 1 D b D – D – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native –.............. – – – – – – – – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander –....................... – – – – – – – – – – –

See footnotes at end of table.

120 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 127: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Transportation, communications, andutilitiesmCon.

41 Local and interurban passenger transit 52 144.......... 2 795 089 2 418 1 556 884 44 585 729 327 3 8 11 12 19 18

C corporations 1 866....................................... 963 276 956 D j D 10 14 17 D D DSubchapter S corporations 1 018............................ D 755 D i D 12 D 18 D D DIndividual proprietorships 49 096............................. 1 372 866 600 D i D 3 9 17 D D DPartnerships 164........................................ D 107 D g D 18 D 21 D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

42 Trucking and warehousing 101 707...................... 9 572 409 12 275 5 780 588 59 386 1 336 659 2 7 9 10 14 11

C corporations 4 985....................................... 3 310 304 3 915 3 225 607 27 731 715 715 17 16 19 17 17 12Subchapter S corporations 3 185............................ 1 483 210 2 476 1 405 363 16 925 376 354 16 25 15 26 43 36Individual proprietorships 92 655............................. 4 542 163 5 468 956 141 12 911 208 483 2 5 12 16 22 25Partnerships 883........................................ 236 733 416 193 477 1 819 36 106 25 39 41 49 61 41Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

44 Water transportation 650............................ 403 346 209 D h D 4 7 10 D D D

C corporations 102....................................... D 81 D f D 13 D 14 D D DSubchapter S corporations 87............................ D 72 D h D 14 D 18 D D DIndividual proprietorships 436............................. D 32 D c D 7 D 30 D D DPartnerships 25........................................ D 25 D f D 56 D 56 D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

45 pt. Transportation by air4 1 411........................... 731 598 395 652 243 7 306 145 405 5 8 10 8 17 9

C corporations 375....................................... 445 122 246 D h D 13 8 16 D D DSubchapter S corporations 149............................ 249 014 101 243 762 2 138 42 964 15 10 19 10 22 14Individual proprietorships 870............................. D 46 D e D 4 D 24 D D DPartnerships 17........................................ D 2 D b D 58 D – D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

46 Pipe lines, except natural gas 6................... 990 4 D b D 34 45 57 D D D

C corporations 5....................................... D 4 D b D 40 D 57 D D DSubchapter S corporations 1............................ D – – – – – D – – – –Individual proprietorships –............................. – – – – – – – – – – –Partnerships –........................................ – – – – – – – – – – –Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

47 Transportation services 24 544......................... 3 764 078 7 539 3 125 453 43 361 964 583 3 4 4 5 5 6

C corporations 4 684....................................... 1 930 725 3 974 1 835 321 24 709 607 453 7 6 8 6 7 10Subchapter S corporations 2 578............................ 886 189 2 251 848 459 12 712 275 089 11 13 13 14 12 15Individual proprietorships 16 790............................. 661 582 922 160 094 3 826 44 018 3 8 10 14 27 13Partnerships 493........................................ 285 583 392 281 579 2 115 38 023 25 13 32 13 17 19Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

48 Communications 8 187............................... 2 493 029 1 459 2 277 420 15 927 435 634 3 10 7 11 8 9

C corporations 1 006....................................... 1 368 707 711 1 326 151 9 025 254 673 5 17 9 18 10 15Subchapter S corporations 692............................ 543 479 491 D h D 8 8 10 D D DIndividual proprietorships 6 334............................. D 189 D e D 3 D 16 D D DPartnerships 152........................................ 242 409 66 D g D 14 2 19 D D DOther3 3.............................................. D 3 D c D – D – D D D

49 Electric, gas, and sanitary services 1 946.............. 1 512 969 409 1 445 986 3 573 102 880 4 43 14 44 12 13

C corporations 199....................................... 562 813 159 D g D 16 6 19 D D DSubchapter S corporations 157............................ 835 346 88 831 859 1 189 49 934 16 73 18 73 18 24Individual proprietorships 1 562............................. D 135 D f D 4 D 16 D D DPartnerships 10........................................ D 8 D a D 34 D 43 D D DOther3 19.............................................. D 19 D a D 92 D 92 D D D

Wholesale trade 92 727............................ 153 874 333 46 913 149 379 242 326 134 9 153 693 2 5 3 5 7 4

C corporations 32 252......................... 86 293 221 26 688 84 990 317 181 384 5 302 819 4 6 4 6 9 7

Minority women 3 720........................ 9 422 376 2 907 8 968 030 17 986 641 671 9 27 9 29 21 34Minority men 23 104.......................... 61 782 641 19 495 61 055 499 134 392 3 868 543 5 5 5 5 11 7Minority equally owned 5 428................. 15 088 204 4 285 14 966 788 29 007 792 605 11 19 11 19 21 17

Black 1 269......................................... 2 395 177 1 000 2 362 989 7 286 228 481 9 18 10 18 15 16Hispanic 8 168...................................... 16 652 585 6 412 15 920 968 48 154 1 211 648 4 11 5 11 11 10American Indian and Alaska Native 596.............. 1 964 982 529 1 958 771 6 070 167 532 10 8 11 8 7 6Asian and Pacific Islander 22 655....................... 65 586 875 19 123 65 017 839 122 061 3 766 776 6 8 6 8 12 10

Subchapter S corporations 15 555.............. 48 360 235 12 636 47 999 505 96 761 2 895 107 6 9 6 9 9 7

Minority women 2 994........................ 5 715 370 2 393 5 666 973 15 598 406 166 14 11 16 11 23 16Minority men 8 808.......................... 33 574 075 7 082 33 301 919 59 398 1 881 813 7 11 7 11 11 11Minority equally owned 3 753................. 9 070 791 3 161 9 030 613 21 765 607 128 12 23 16 23 22 19

Black 834......................................... 2 356 431 656 2 335 766 4 871 147 873 9 9 10 9 12 14Hispanic 5 855...................................... 18 871 704 4 805 18 753 804 32 250 945 815 11 19 13 19 10 9American Indian and Alaska Native 365.............. 693 019 286 684 680 1 644 48 724 12 9 10 9 11 9Asian and Pacific Islander 8 606....................... 26 697 743 6 953 26 482 750 58 521 1 768 565 10 7 12 7 13 11

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 121U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 128: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Wholesale trademCon.

Individual proprietorships 41 177............... 8 320 673 5 161 5 689 038 20 606 307 452 2 9 6 9 6 6

Minority women 9 586........................ 1 171 404 907 710 150 3 379 42 257 6 10 13 9 17 15Minority men 22 563.......................... 5 069 801 3 257 3 371 718 13 075 208 224 3 13 11 14 10 10Minority equally owned 9 027................. 2 079 468 997 1 607 171 4 152 56 971 8 21 19 26 22 22

Black 5 856......................................... D 426 D g D 3 D 11 D D DHispanic 16 378...................................... 2 520 495 2 228 1 788 377 7 750 120 328 5 16 16 22 19 18American Indian and Alaska Native 3 305.............. 337 070 257 235 814 1 568 29 292 7 17 18 22 27 38Asian and Pacific Islander 16 713....................... 5 468 349 2 381 3 820 529 10 401 149 131 2 14 8 14 15 14

Partnerships 2 403........................... 3 664 628 1 088 3 464 806 15 710 304 439 12 28 28 30 70 38

Minority women 234........................ 118 089 84 116 186 183 3 820 47 16 40 17 43 23Minority men 1 783.......................... 3 345 620 872 3 215 407 15 254 295 412 17 31 35 33 72 39Minority equally owned 387................. 200 919 132 133 213 273 5 207 20 40 34 22 23 21

Black 154......................................... 679 588 51 673 714 195 77 547 21 78 33 79 12 89Hispanic 861...................................... 1 459 478 462 1 400 626 2 984 68 550 18 40 22 41 28 20American Indian and Alaska Native 66.............. 64 537 42 61 734 173 3 876 40 33 57 34 48 31Asian and Pacific Islander 1 334....................... 1 466 963 546 1 334 671 12 383 154 691 21 16 49 18 89 65

Other3 1 340................................. 7 235 576 1 340 7 235 576 11 673 343 876 16 29 16 29 19 25

Minority women 109........................ 200 812 109 200 812 577 14 888 19 13 19 13 24 28Minority men 889.......................... 3 919 781 889 3 919 781 8 399 184 950 23 20 23 20 24 16Minority equally owned 342................. 3 114 982 342 3 114 982 2 697 144 038 34 64 34 64 45 54

Black 7......................................... D 7 D b D 50 D 50 D D DHispanic 218...................................... 882 364 218 882 364 3 143 42 646 26 27 26 27 51 42American Indian and Alaska Native 32.............. 95 536 32 95 536 346 11 289 16 28 16 28 23 24Asian and Pacific Islander 1 092....................... 6 246 293 1 092 6 246 293 8 143 288 906 18 30 18 30 18 24

50 Wholesale trademdurable goods 52 953................ 88 929 772 27 755 86 010 860 172 749 5 131 013 3 5 6 5 8 7

C corporations 19 742....................................... 53 158 132 16 629 52 269 883 100 609 3 239 403 7 8 7 8 10 10Subchapter S corporations 8 624............................ 26 242 617 7 018 26 012 603 43 807 1 340 160 9 6 11 6 9 7Individual proprietorships 22 037............................. 4 020 156 2 383 2 340 341 8 517 141 686 3 12 15 17 20 18Partnerships 1 657........................................ 2 011 084 831 1 890 249 14 229 256 183 17 27 39 29 78 44Other3 894.............................................. 3 497 784 894 3 497 784 5 587 153 581 24 23 24 23 24 30

51 Wholesale trademnondurable goods 39 781............. 64 944 561 19 166 63 368 382 153 385 4 022 679 4 11 6 12 8 9

C corporations 12 516....................................... 33 135 089 10 065 32 720 433 80 775 2 063 415 6 11 5 11 11 10Subchapter S corporations 6 933............................ 22 117 618 5 620 21 986 902 52 954 1 554 947 11 20 11 20 16 16Individual proprietorships 19 140............................. 4 300 518 2 778 3 348 697 12 089 165 766 2 12 9 15 11 10Partnerships 746........................................ 1 653 544 257 1 574 557 1 481 48 256 19 35 20 37 34 18Other3 446.............................................. 3 737 792 446 3 737 792 6 086 190 295 34 59 34 59 36 46

Retail trade 439 450................................. 116 260 610 169 234 105 559 364 1 110 831 13 118 922 1 4 2 5 3 3

C corporations 53 697......................... 33 157 729 48 380 32 498 903 375 789 4 838 738 4 4 5 4 6 5

Minority women 9 747........................ 4 296 420 8 270 4 076 461 49 900 659 962 6 7 8 8 8 11Minority men 30 734.......................... 23 000 044 27 795 22 696 105 239 445 3 186 267 5 6 5 6 8 7Minority equally owned 13 216................. 5 861 264 12 316 5 726 337 86 444 992 509 6 7 7 7 13 9

Black 5 241......................................... 4 777 404 4 368 4 682 212 43 454 574 437 5 5 5 5 5 4Hispanic 14 823...................................... 8 219 079 13 025 8 004 718 106 423 1 348 438 6 6 8 7 12 11American Indian and Alaska Native 1 272.............. 1 403 516 1 124 1 390 645 10 219 174 540 7 9 7 10 6 10Asian and Pacific Islander 33 766....................... 19 278 184 31 116 18 922 394 219 610 2 803 383 5 6 6 6 9 8

Subchapter S corporations 46 625.............. 42 487 895 42 478 42 048 071 392 913 5 014 301 4 6 4 6 6 6

Minority women 7 890........................ 5 134 072 6 814 5 028 577 61 626 759 818 8 13 8 13 23 22Minority men 26 122.......................... 30 372 949 24 287 30 167 911 228 168 3 156 512 5 6 4 6 5 4Minority equally owned 12 613................. 6 980 875 11 378 6 851 583 103 119 1 097 970 8 10 8 10 13 11

Black 4 014......................................... 5 507 411 3 274 5 440 843 50 684 636 697 6 9 5 9 10 8Hispanic 11 907...................................... 12 990 773 10 399 12 821 134 100 167 1 448 522 8 11 9 11 12 10American Indian and Alaska Native 939.............. 1 390 692 832 1 371 628 8 853 134 774 8 7 9 7 6 6Asian and Pacific Islander 30 950....................... 23 535 496 28 927 23 306 618 238 298 2 888 858 5 8 5 8 9 7

Individual proprietorships 318 770............... 28 193 054 64 457 19 628 295 244 605 2 137 714 1 2 2 2 3 3

Minority women 112 910........................ 5 855 613 15 479 3 847 479 57 994 460 000 2 4 5 5 8 7Minority men 141 148.......................... 14 960 472 33 873 10 674 860 121 993 1 102 782 3 4 5 5 4 3Minority equally owned 64 713................. 7 376 969 15 105 5 105 956 64 619 574 932 5 3 8 4 7 8

Black 76 591......................................... 2 724 950 5 569 1 379 456 22 444 187 880 1 5 4 9 15 14Hispanic 121 151...................................... 9 113 090 20 670 6 209 251 96 899 869 936 2 4 4 6 8 8American Indian and Alaska Native 12 019.............. 1 385 389 2 327 1 055 353 9 936 93 541 4 6 6 9 10 11Asian and Pacific Islander 119 528....................... 15 694 533 37 737 11 443 704 120 414 1 027 255 2 4 4 4 5 5

Partnerships 18 396........................... 6 559 482 11 958 5 521 645 55 135 641 196 7 9 10 11 8 12

Minority women 3 240........................ 703 188 2 031 529 358 5 642 61 928 15 18 23 22 19 17Minority men 9 904.......................... 4 489 078 6 949 4 050 552 39 530 482 950 12 12 15 13 10 15Minority equally owned 5 253................. 1 367 215 2 978 941 735 9 962 96 319 23 28 19 20 18 24

Black 1 643......................................... 480 964 784 429 351 7 225 69 492 8 22 13 25 21 24Hispanic 6 905...................................... 1 833 671 4 344 1 440 647 17 562 196 606 13 13 14 17 19 16American Indian and Alaska Native 489.............. 395 555 313 384 595 2 026 31 845 10 12 13 12 17 15Asian and Pacific Islander 9 875....................... 3 990 276 6 911 3 397 691 29 249 354 008 8 10 13 13 11 20

See footnotes at end of table.

122 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 129: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Retail trademCon.

Other3 1 961................................. 5 862 450 1 961 5 862 450 42 388 486 973 20 51 20 51 45 46

Minority women 137........................ 182 955 137 182 955 1 084 19 553 22 39 22 39 18 28Minority men 1 550.......................... 5 417 183 1 550 5 417 183 35 239 412 908 25 55 25 55 55 55Minority equally owned 274................. 262 313 274 262 313 6 065 54 512 26 29 26 29 49 44

Black 79......................................... 312 536 79 312 536 1 673 28 605 22 30 22 30 30 24Hispanic 274...................................... 123 696 274 123 696 3 423 28 680 39 34 39 34 49 47American Indian and Alaska Native 49.............. 43 332 49 43 332 417 7 083 28 24 28 24 36 23Asian and Pacific Islander 1 573....................... 5 396 752 1 573 5 396 752 37 073 424 207 25 55 25 55 52 53

52 Building materials and garden supplies 5 305.......... 1 547 380 2 220 1 422 845 11 853 212 450 2 6 6 6 5 5

C corporations 871....................................... 586 555 741 572 389 4 767 97 175 9 12 10 12 13 14Subchapter S corporations 536............................ 494 659 446 481 654 3 457 63 709 9 13 12 14 12 11Individual proprietorships 3 635............................. 350 860 838 260 785 2 744 36 668 4 5 12 7 16 12Partnerships 221........................................ 54 579 153 47 292 361 5 562 19 28 24 32 28 26Other3 42.............................................. 60 726 42 60 726 526 9 337 33 32 33 32 35 37

53 General merchandise stores 6 371..................... 897 054 1 387 644 433 5 408 68 603 4 8 8 10 8 7

C corporations 506....................................... 225 608 368 218 394 1 999 27 633 13 19 10 20 15 13Subchapter S corporations 549............................ 220 212 414 212 843 1 768 26 284 10 13 16 13 13 8Individual proprietorships 4 940............................. 363 692 521 138 972 1 345 11 380 4 10 13 19 18 20Partnerships 377........................................ 87 542 84 74 224 297 3 306 22 46 23 55 35 25Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

54 Food stores 59 914.................................... 24 012 190 30 174 21 402 815 145 258 1 880 434 3 14 4 15 15 14

C corporations 8 331....................................... 5 790 612 7 380 5 624 009 37 470 545 847 4 14 6 15 14 17Subchapter S corporations 8 491............................ 7 092 831 7 869 7 044 141 43 875 655 451 6 9 6 9 9 10Individual proprietorships 39 039............................. 6 698 609 12 741 4 619 660 36 954 370 462 3 5 4 7 9 10Partnerships 3 533........................................ 1 301 939 1 663 986 805 5 856 59 548 15 18 23 24 15 15Other3 S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S S

55 Automotive dealers and service stations 23 426......... 33 331 363 11 713 32 326 500 87 275 1 958 281 3 7 4 7 6 7

C corporations 3 517....................................... 9 039 446 3 269 8 998 643 31 889 630 836 6 4 6 4 4 4Subchapter S corporations 3 702............................ 17 297 014 3 383 17 221 940 35 319 1 027 866 5 11 5 11 9 12Individual proprietorships 15 184............................. 4 514 170 4 367 3 671 679 14 242 171 467 3 7 6 10 11 9Partnerships 785........................................ 661 900 457 615 405 2 070 31 342 18 16 22 17 18 11Other3 237.............................................. 1 818 834 237 1 818 834 3 755 96 769 27 66 27 66 51 53

56 Apparel and accessory stores 28 596................... 5 063 018 8 272 4 130 119 38 340 443 062 2 6 5 7 8 6

C corporations 2 833....................................... 1 335 459 2 434 1 289 314 12 142 182 869 9 10 9 10 9 11Subchapter S corporations 1 984............................ 1 440 618 1 711 1 426 469 11 839 148 165 7 9 6 9 15 13Individual proprietorships 22 789............................. 2 121 303 3 497 1 267 946 12 535 97 272 3 8 10 13 12 11Partnerships 927........................................ 114 844 568 95 596 1 619 11 763 32 24 39 26 39 24Other3 62.............................................. 50 794 62 50 794 204 2 993 32 49 32 49 25 34

57 Furniture and homefurnishings stores 15 066........... 5 221 301 6 826 4 845 286 29 487 544 890 4 7 7 7 8 5

C corporations 2 904....................................... 2 210 362 2 659 2 186 325 11 638 250 453 11 13 13 13 16 10Subchapter S corporations 1 487............................ 1 690 584 1 297 1 672 821 9 590 193 576 6 7 7 7 12 10Individual proprietorships 10 049............................. 1 100 306 2 496 792 514 7 206 82 971 4 10 8 11 23 18Partnerships 556........................................ 141 386 304 114 963 647 9 635 15 17 21 23 15 14Other3 70.............................................. 78 663 70 78 663 407 8 254 17 19 17 19 18 11

58 Eating and drinking places 117 366...................... 26 633 641 79 941 25 178 985 683 157 6 370 664 2 4 3 4 5 5

C corporations 25 370....................................... 9 085 065 24 073 8 949 623 237 838 2 474 068 5 8 5 9 9 8Subchapter S corporations 19 883............................ 8 551 483 19 325 8 462 055 248 500 2 327 960 7 8 7 8 9 9Individual proprietorships 63 373............................. 6 818 608 28 965 5 741 975 144 686 1 122 630 2 6 4 7 6 5Partnerships 7 983........................................ 1 792 571 6 823 1 639 418 37 068 348 405 12 13 13 12 11 11Other3 756.............................................. 385 914 756 385 914 15 065 97 601 31 25 31 25 36 25

59 Miscellaneous retail 183 589............................ 19 554 664 28 883 15 608 380 110 051 1 640 537 1 7 6 8 9 6

C corporations 9 463....................................... 4 884 623 7 555 4 660 206 38 047 629 858 8 8 12 8 13 10Subchapter S corporations 10 046............................ 5 700 494 8 086 5 526 147 38 566 571 290 8 13 9 14 11 9Individual proprietorships 159 791............................. 6 225 505 11 062 3 134 764 24 893 244 862 1 10 10 17 16 15Partnerships 4 015........................................ 2 404 721 1 907 1 947 942 7 216 171 636 19 15 35 18 45 37Other3 274.............................................. 339 321 274 339 321 1 329 22 892 43 27 43 27 32 29

Finance, insurance, and real estate 164 043.......... 22 104 982 24 900 15 468 318 99 229 2 747 838 2 5 5 7 5 4

C corporations 18 280......................... 9 274 096 7 985 8 355 135 50 632 1 568 613 3 9 8 10 7 8

Minority women 4 152........................ 1 462 485 2 250 1 370 234 10 692 280 135 13 26 17 28 23 21Minority men 11 130.......................... 6 476 600 4 715 5 865 899 33 948 1 157 467 7 13 11 14 11 11Minority equally owned 2 998................. 1 335 011 1 020 1 119 002 5 992 131 011 16 8 17 9 25 16

Black 3 659......................................... 1 251 415 1 539 1 093 885 10 007 274 954 9 16 18 18 18 19Hispanic 6 264...................................... 2 625 937 2 801 2 315 526 15 210 565 467 10 24 15 26 19 16American Indian and Alaska Native 523.............. 800 982 304 790 569 2 497 82 022 10 12 18 12 30 31Asian and Pacific Islander 8 290....................... 4 638 228 3 451 4 179 209 23 305 653 813 6 18 10 21 11 9

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 123U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 130: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Finance, insurance, and real estatemCon.

Subchapter S corporations 13 216.............. 3 624 924 5 756 2 757 486 20 067 677 653 6 7 6 8 7 14

Minority women 2 407........................ D 1 169 D h D 13 D 15 D D DMinority men 7 829.......................... 2 675 979 3 623 2 131 570 13 307 521 132 9 11 8 13 8 18Minority equally owned 2 979................. D 964 D h D 13 D 18 D D D

Black 1 976......................................... 614 100 994 518 691 3 207 106 343 11 6 11 6 8 9Hispanic 5 214...................................... 1 079 383 2 374 815 831 7 407 187 424 9 9 8 11 12 6American Indian and Alaska Native 468.............. 123 880 306 116 728 845 26 587 11 19 13 20 14 16Asian and Pacific Islander 5 974....................... 1 891 751 2 148 1 326 181 8 820 364 762 9 14 13 19 14 28

Individual proprietorships 104 697............... 4 869 376 7 542 2 029 911 15 988 246 310 3 7 7 15 11 8

Minority women 36 684........................ 1 240 400 1 403 396 296 2 700 56 765 5 6 12 11 12 7Minority men 52 131.......................... 2 592 076 4 873 1 148 711 9 516 157 343 3 7 10 14 9 11Minority equally owned 15 882................. 1 036 900 1 267 484 904 3 772 32 201 6 28 31 58 39 31

Black 28 871......................................... 803 608 1 787 316 455 3 372 60 688 3 6 8 13 11 18Hispanic 38 447...................................... 1 897 049 3 647 895 948 7 987 122 047 6 6 12 13 24 13American Indian and Alaska Native 2 837.............. 156 029 271 D f D 5 6 13 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 37 137....................... 2 078 307 1 944 D h D 6 15 16 D D D

Partnerships 27 454........................... D 3 221 D j D 6 D 21 D D D

Minority women 5 036........................ D 612 D g D 12 D 30 D D DMinority men 14 600.......................... 2 254 996 1 812 1 003 780 6 337 140 459 8 13 16 24 23 23Minority equally owned 7 819................. D 797 D h D 10 D 45 D D D

Black 3 136......................................... 322 742 209 163 809 944 39 301 7 25 47 43 47 62Hispanic 6 662...................................... D 1 079 D h D 13 D 29 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 758.............. D 93 D c D 9 D 22 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 17 321....................... D 1 843 795 573 5 310 81 213 7 D 32 30 22 18

Other3 396................................. D 396 D g D 12 D 12 D D D

Minority women 153........................ D 153 D f D 19 D 19 D D DMinority men 162.......................... 534 065 162 534 065 1 195 37 446 20 68 20 68 21 46Minority equally owned 82................. D 82 D e D 24 D 24 D D D

Black 292......................................... 96 716 292 96 716 850 17 032 13 26 13 26 18 25Hispanic 42...................................... D 42 D c D 13 D 13 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 30.............. D 30 D e D 30 D 30 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 43....................... D 43 D f D 30 D 30 D D D

60 Depository institutions 872.......................... 2 247 306 826 2 244 617 11 567 333 165 6 23 5 23 19 18

C corporations 279....................................... 1 494 526 264 1 493 828 8 625 252 544 11 23 11 23 25 22Subchapter S corporations 138............................ D 122 D f D 9 D 11 D D DIndividual proprietorships 91............................. D 79 D c D 14 D 10 D D DPartnerships 6........................................ D 3 D a D 49 D 79 D D DOther3 357.............................................. D 357 D g D 12 D 12 D D D

61 Nondepository institutions 4 375...................... 1 006 005 1 906 892 100 8 329 255 749 3 9 6 10 12 9

C corporations 1 142....................................... 505 237 773 471 670 4 715 155 331 7 16 11 18 23 17Subchapter S corporations 905............................ 332 016 736 D g D 6 13 8 D D DIndividual proprietorships 2 151............................. D 281 D f D 4 D 32 D D DPartnerships 176........................................ D 114 D f D 22 D 22 D D DOther3 1.............................................. D 1 D a D – D – D D D

62 Security and commodity brokers 6 841................ 2 666 542 1 304 2 058 280 8 813 664 511 3 9 8 11 23 17

C corporations 715....................................... 1 191 273 601 1 130 421 5 366 362 004 13 14 13 15 30 21Subchapter S corporations 513............................ 645 584 413 633 526 2 409 236 988 11 29 13 30 24 43Individual proprietorships 5 481............................. 695 836 204 161 973 554 28 600 3 12 15 7 12 5Partnerships 131........................................ D 83 D e D 30 D 44 D D DOther3 2.............................................. D 2 D a D – D – D D D

63 pt. Insurance carriers5 303............................. 1 392 928 193 1 389 300 4 993 149 157 19 20 16 20 13 15

C corporations 176....................................... 1 173 970 125 1 172 254 4 441 128 032 17 24 17 24 15 18Subchapter S corporations 60............................ D 22 D e D 35 D 25 D D DIndividual proprietorships 53............................. D 32 D b D 45 D 25 D D DPartnerships 7........................................ D 7 D a D 87 D 87 D D DOther3 8.............................................. D 8 D a D 88 D 88 D D D

64 Insurance agents, brokers, and service 33 553.......... 2 841 341 6 254 1 882 979 17 956 452 001 3 6 5 6 8 8

C corporations 1 706....................................... 670 843 1 202 579 199 5 724 188 100 12 15 13 17 17 15Subchapter S corporations 1 532............................ 499 276 1 218 455 833 4 720 129 575 9 13 14 15 17 14Individual proprietorships 30 124............................. 1 646 393 3 685 826 283 7 334 129 727 3 5 6 9 8 11Partnerships 190........................................ D 148 D c D 46 D 58 D D DOther3 1.............................................. D 1 D a D – D – D D D

65 pt. Real estate6 111 806.................................... 10 246 513 13 869 5 620 628 43 010 751 412 2 10 8 15 8 8

C corporations 12 973....................................... 3 027 060 4 695 2 364 102 18 387 377 010 4 13 12 16 12 11Subchapter S corporations 9 456............................ D 3 119 1 009 353 8 465 172 502 8 D 12 17 14 11Individual proprietorships 66 703............................. 2 224 497 3 210 D i D 3 12 14 D D DPartnerships 22 645........................................ 3 266 985 2 816 1 441 443 9 098 136 882 7 12 23 21 20 20Other3 28.............................................. D 28 D e D 22 D 22 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

124 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 131: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Finance, insurance, and real estatemCon.

67 pt. Holding and other investment offices7 6 353........... 1 704 347 607 1 380 414 4 562 141 843 3 19 14 22 23 13

C corporations 1 330....................................... 1 211 188 364 1 143 661 3 376 105 593 7 24 15 26 29 17Subchapter S corporations 629............................ 154 079 142 73 412 791 24 043 10 16 21 21 40 20Individual proprietorships 94............................. 137 203 50 135 271 337 8 923 37 77 26 78 50 69Partnerships 4 300........................................ 201 878 50 28 070 59 3 284 3 15 49 19 39 23Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Services 1 339 486................................... 135 876 314 221 737 109 956 179 1 760 847 42 038 269 – 3 2 4 5 4

C corporations 79 630......................... 51 751 694 67 030 50 701 831 750 514 21 883 800 3 7 3 8 11 6

Minority women 15 368........................ 10 569 115 13 101 10 363 102 140 510 4 034 576 6 26 6 27 12 20Minority men 52 316.......................... 36 806 359 44 006 36 127 773 536 337 16 219 850 5 8 5 8 13 7Minority equally owned 11 946................. 4 376 220 9 923 4 210 955 73 668 1 629 374 8 8 10 9 9 10

Black 17 355......................................... 10 243 676 13 708 9 987 039 192 303 4 605 213 5 8 6 9 11 9Hispanic 21 935...................................... 13 186 525 18 247 12 952 001 158 695 5 297 095 4 22 3 22 5 15American Indian and Alaska Native 1 656.............. 2 187 689 1 339 2 144 464 28 992 806 327 5 14 6 14 15 12Asian and Pacific Islander 40 036....................... 26 712 635 35 078 26 196 920 381 657 11 489 352 6 10 6 10 17 8

Subchapter S corporations 69 153.............. 37 058 497 57 705 35 876 441 578 774 14 698 794 4 5 4 5 5 7

Minority women 15 108........................ 5 885 657 12 482 5 640 667 121 016 2 629 211 8 10 7 11 18 13Minority men 42 525.......................... 26 484 751 35 457 25 680 510 368 759 10 261 023 6 7 5 7 6 10Minority equally owned 11 520................. 4 688 089 9 767 4 555 264 88 999 1 808 559 6 13 7 13 15 18

Black 12 600......................................... 6 105 374 10 036 5 904 897 118 351 2 601 000 7 6 6 6 7 7Hispanic 22 297...................................... 11 120 821 18 569 10 619 863 169 430 4 230 063 10 10 9 9 14 13American Indian and Alaska Native 1 706.............. 1 004 450 1 443 963 293 19 566 394 027 9 10 10 10 9 9Asian and Pacific Islander 33 210....................... 19 095 961 28 256 18 652 619 281 635 7 615 641 5 8 5 8 10 10

Individual proprietorships 1 171 660............... 39 421 380 85 648 16 267 714 264 794 3 285 828 – 2 3 4 4 5

Minority women 497 971........................ 12 433 185 26 315 4 662 650 78 028 944 079 1 6 10 12 8 11Minority men 532 786.......................... 21 896 037 49 988 9 843 777 148 321 1 984 048 1 3 4 4 6 7Minority equally owned 140 903................. 5 092 158 9 345 1 761 287 38 444 357 702 2 6 10 9 12 9

Black 402 893......................................... 8 478 414 17 682 2 604 627 60 133 655 950 1 2 4 5 6 4Hispanic 450 015...................................... 12 915 279 30 199 5 008 350 91 188 1 177 137 1 2 5 5 8 9American Indian and Alaska Native 30 258.............. 944 190 1 738 353 457 6 364 87 415 2 3 7 10 6 7Asian and Pacific Islander 324 511....................... 18 072 726 38 884 8 713 311 116 387 1 472 641 2 4 3 4 5 6

Partnerships 18 479........................... D 10 790 D m D 9 D 11 D D D

Minority women 3 025........................ D 1 848 D j D 18 D 24 D D DMinority men 9 792.......................... D 6 342 D m D 11 D 14 D D DMinority equally owned 5 663................. 983 624 2 599 847 873 15 770 177 827 18 13 8 16 16 14

Black 4 703......................................... 1 072 136 2 007 981 433 16 631 337 969 13 15 18 15 35 25Hispanic 6 163...................................... 1 939 438 3 784 1 810 656 44 218 587 557 21 17 31 19 51 27American Indian and Alaska Native 481.............. 281 304 263 251 634 3 819 75 071 11 21 11 24 20 17Asian and Pacific Islander 7 858....................... 3 720 646 5 298 3 429 848 113 686 1 102 885 11 17 16 18 63 29

Other3 564................................. D 564 D j D 19 D 19 D D D

Minority women 59........................ D 59 D g D 28 D 28 D D DMinority men 250.......................... D 250 D h D 22 D 22 D D DMinority equally owned 255................. 770 506 255 770 506 6 829 150 806 29 59 29 59 34 52

Black 96......................................... 25 492 96 25 492 981 12 643 20 31 20 31 31 35Hispanic 39...................................... 15 704 39 15 704 357 5 511 31 20 31 20 35 26American Indian and Alaska Native S.............. S S S S S S S S S S SAsian and Pacific Islander 394....................... 160 493 394 160 493 3 366 39 085 23 15 23 15 13 14

70 Hotels and other lodging places 18 539................. 7 915 177 11 318 7 397 579 144 235 1 838 318 3 8 3 8 6 11

C corporations 2 294....................................... 2 803 258 2 015 2 763 230 52 253 835 397 10 17 10 17 16 23Subchapter S corporations 4 517............................ 2 590 991 4 128 2 492 609 52 086 574 405 4 7 4 7 7 8Individual proprietorships 8 513............................. 968 706 2 625 695 401 14 042 124 130 5 10 5 12 14 15Partnerships 2 846........................................ 1 325 254 2 181 1 219 370 21 271 260 403 12 14 12 16 12 18Other3 369.............................................. 226 969 369 226 969 4 583 43 982 21 38 21 38 32 33

72 Personal services 299 074............................... 11 455 022 32 595 6 673 003 147 825 1 891 716 1 19 6 34 32 37

C corporations 9 065....................................... 3 507 207 7 778 3 434 807 75 564 1 069 998 13 64 14 65 64 65Subchapter S corporations 7 030............................ 1 453 820 6 057 1 407 453 32 305 447 821 12 14 13 15 19 16Individual proprietorships 279 820............................. 6 281 028 17 524 1 688 448 35 787 330 195 1 5 7 7 6 6Partnerships 3 159........................................ 212 967 1 237 142 296 4 168 43 702 12 12 20 17 32 31Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

73 Business services 353 082.............................. 34 381 085 36 935 27 430 369 559 222 11 714 068 1 9 7 11 14 8

C corporations 17 628....................................... 15 103 308 13 138 14 768 432 224 851 5 614 949 8 20 13 21 15 16Subchapter S corporations 17 238............................ 11 074 957 13 000 10 660 609 211 584 5 240 660 11 12 11 13 13 11Individual proprietorships 313 602............................. 7 229 088 8 513 1 143 191 38 218 333 874 2 11 11 19 15 14Partnerships 4 556........................................ 963 099 2 227 847 505 84 416 519 176 24 31 34 36 80 52Other3 S.............................................. S S S S S S S S S S S

75 Auto repair, services, and parking 64 259............... 6 502 166 19 273 5 230 426 76 020 1 293 643 2 4 6 5 6 7

C corporations 5 757....................................... 1 628 397 5 148 1 583 761 24 776 491 038 9 11 9 11 16 15Subchapter S corporations 4 480............................ 1 784 160 3 972 1 688 879 22 139 398 298 9 13 9 13 16 11Individual proprietorships 52 667............................. 2 766 249 9 459 1 726 535 26 067 366 726 3 10 12 16 24 22Partnerships 1 346........................................ D 686 D h D 16 D 24 D D DOther3 9.............................................. D 9 D a D 89 D 89 D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 125U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 132: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

ServicesmCon.

76 Miscellaneous repair services 23 418................... 1 921 230 4 281 1 434 441 16 605 404 205 3 9 7 11 8 9

C corporations 1 475....................................... 811 293 1 169 795 058 8 130 234 860 13 15 12 15 12 12Subchapter S corporations 1 165............................ 319 448 860 273 747 3 405 89 248 9 8 8 6 9 11Individual proprietorships 20 306............................. 736 604 2 070 337 455 4 727 74 203 3 7 8 16 13 17Partnerships 472........................................ 53 886 183 28 180 342 5 895 27 34 23 12 16 17Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

78 Motion pictures 10 654................................. 1 669 808 2 876 1 397 028 13 152 420 788 2 13 5 15 14 17

C corporations 1 160....................................... 642 894 924 628 368 4 791 200 024 11 26 16 27 33 38Subchapter S corporations 836............................ 523 777 658 514 605 2 895 182 733 8 15 11 16 14 6Individual proprietorships 8 300............................. 435 858 1 149 207 197 4 756 32 863 3 9 10 19 24 17Partnerships 352........................................ D 139 D f D 14 D 22 D D DOther3 6.............................................. D 6 D a D 87 D 87 D D D

79 Amusement and recreation services 66 324............. 4 383 594 4 406 3 082 202 42 869 923 597 2 14 10 19 13 14

C corporations 2 403....................................... 1 203 130 1 498 1 132 001 19 482 374 949 11 30 11 33 28 31Subchapter S corporations 2 629............................ 956 078 1 570 856 072 9 880 256 109 13 7 18 7 14 10Individual proprietorships 60 391............................. 1 309 200 908 194 277 4 493 38 559 2 8 16 24 31 24Partnerships 880........................................ 219 069 409 203 735 2 590 90 136 33 20 69 22 37 12Other3 21.............................................. 696 117 21 696 117 6 424 163 844 35 63 35 63 43 48

80 Health services 169 470................................. 36 695 053 65 453 32 520 027 436 026 13 934 163 1 3 3 4 7 6

C corporations 24 704....................................... 15 291 223 22 610 15 027 213 198 111 8 265 956 6 9 6 9 12 10Subchapter S corporations 14 671............................ 8 688 215 13 572 8 586 542 135 775 3 985 043 8 13 8 13 14 17Individual proprietorships 128 146............................. 11 463 344 27 613 7 672 577 86 265 1 331 258 1 6 3 6 7 7Partnerships 1 947........................................ D 1 656 D j D 20 D 23 D D DOther3 2.............................................. D 2 D e D – D – D D D

81 Legal services 24 509.................................. 3 872 595 7 552 3 249 979 27 663 1 063 632 3 5 7 6 9 8

C corporations 1 203....................................... 672 744 1 029 656 600 6 091 338 098 7 11 9 11 13 15Subchapter S corporations 1 577............................ 478 771 1 457 466 851 4 796 201 285 14 22 15 22 20 23Individual proprietorships 21 145............................. 1 469 199 4 634 892 225 9 318 179 742 4 6 7 9 11 13Partnerships 584........................................ 1 251 882 432 1 234 303 7 457 344 507 19 4 17 4 9 3Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

82 Educational services 25 552............................ 1 045 919 1 999 667 950 17 912 286 433 2 3 6 4 10 8

C corporations 1 286....................................... 354 501 927 D i D 8 4 11 D D DSubchapter S corporations 833............................ D 533 D i D 13 D 15 D D DIndividual proprietorships 23 326............................. D 484 D g D 2 D 19 D D DPartnerships 93........................................ D 41 D c D 22 D 29 D D DOther3 14.............................................. D 14 D c D 28 D 28 D D D

83 Social services 122 819................................. 3 460 216 10 877 2 260 341 76 624 882 580 1 4 5 8 5 7

C corporations 2 498....................................... 988 960 2 354 983 137 30 109 407 996 16 17 17 18 12 14Subchapter S corporations 2 086............................ 521 674 1 910 510 578 18 123 219 000 10 11 9 11 12 12Individual proprietorships 117 323............................. 1 818 972 5 855 637 274 24 657 206 850 1 3 10 10 12 12Partnerships 835........................................ 107 642 680 106 381 2 838 36 836 21 17 20 16 19 17Other3 78.............................................. 22 970 78 22 970 897 11 899 21 33 21 33 33 36

84 Museums, botanical, zoological gardens 21......... 10 777 20 D c D 31 67 35 D D D

C corporations 7....................................... 1 573 6 D a D 30 44 38 D D DSubchapter S corporations 8............................ D 8 D c D 88 D 88 D D DIndividual proprietorships 6............................. D 6 D b D 20 D 20 D D DPartnerships –........................................ – – – – – – – – – – –Other3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

87 Engineering and management services 152 937.......... 21 753 754 23 520 17 944 491 196 017 7 168 020 1 5 4 6 6 5

C corporations 10 022....................................... 8 488 423 8 332 8 346 102 95 172 3 819 099 6 6 7 6 9 7Subchapter S corporations 11 702............................ 8 061 430 9 630 7 846 654 75 629 2 873 539 9 10 8 10 6 6Individual proprietorships 129 808............................. 4 304 836 4 628 901 907 13 579 230 119 2 4 9 9 11 8Partnerships 1 399........................................ D 922 D j D 29 D 36 D D DOther3 7.............................................. D 7 D b D 51 D 51 D D D

89 Services, n.e.c 9 084.................................. 809 918 886 D i D 2 12 10 D D D

C corporations 306....................................... 254 784 280 D h D 13 17 16 D D DSubchapter S corporations 441............................ D 410 323 071 3 300 115 913 10 D 10 21 25 23Individual proprietorships 8 321............................. D 195 D e D 3 D 21 D D DPartnerships 15........................................ D 1 D a D 85 D – D D DOther3 –.............................................. – – – – – – – – – – –

Industries not classified 419 522..................... 31 906 325 39 346 20 583 811 221 036 4 577 235 1 7 6 11 20 24

C corporations 23 149......................... 9 066 759 11 055 7 618 215 58 891 1 458 269 9 13 10 16 15 17

Minority women 5 547........................ D 2 615 D j D 18 D 24 D D DMinority men 14 756.......................... 7 058 656 6 998 6 007 032 38 493 1 015 966 10 17 11 21 20 22Minority equally owned 2 846................. D 1 442 D i D 21 D 22 D D D

Black 6 491......................................... 1 719 347 2 950 1 372 574 10 239 304 561 11 24 16 28 23 28Hispanic 5 418...................................... 1 263 023 1 955 783 351 10 028 211 905 27 20 20 26 54 27American Indian and Alaska Native 2 075.............. 762 350 1 149 670 554 10 067 223 370 17 21 21 25 35 31Asian and Pacific Islander 8 970....................... 5 044 709 4 789 4 517 050 26 155 660 909 16 24 22 28 25 31

See footnotes at end of table.

126 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 133: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 7. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Major Industry Group, Legal Form ofOrganization, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode

Major industry group, legal form of organization, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Industries not classifiedmCon.

Subchapter S corporations 18 450.............. 7 199 727 10 201 6 262 905 50 251 1 806 488 13 25 10 28 33 56

Minority women 5 034........................ 2 188 994 2 562 1 843 657 19 686 1 099 806 17 67 23 80 81 93Minority men 10 718.......................... 3 919 804 6 237 3 420 232 26 258 598 542 16 25 15 30 28 27Minority equally owned 2 698................. 1 090 928 1 402 999 016 4 307 108 139 34 32 35 33 31 44

Black 4 338......................................... 560 592 1 236 421 395 6 222 110 847 15 21 25 31 34 37Hispanic 3 512...................................... 902 719 2 011 606 407 2 135 102 687 35 31 36 37 40 38American Indian and Alaska Native 3 645.............. 3 353 109 2 764 3 244 029 26 684 1 228 072 15 47 21 49 58 83Asian and Pacific Islander 6 544....................... 1 926 863 3 722 1 547 210 14 186 332 072 18 23 20 27 56 51

Individual proprietorships 368 983............... 11 616 702 14 776 3 266 116 49 904 615 279 2 5 7 11 14 11

Minority women 115 158........................ 2 449 944 4 152 D j D 3 13 17 D D DMinority men 197 308.......................... 6 919 590 7 814 1 930 084 27 327 369 352 3 7 12 17 22 16Minority equally owned 56 517................. 2 247 167 2 810 D i D 4 9 12 D D D

Black 87 665......................................... 1 778 757 1 652 340 106 4 022 62 199 2 6 20 28 21 26Hispanic 141 117...................................... 3 797 598 3 506 597 318 8 790 107 466 3 9 16 26 18 28American Indian and Alaska Native 81 570.............. 3 970 674 7 568 1 941 880 32 483 394 648 4 10 13 17 22 19Asian and Pacific Islander 72 206....................... 2 223 049 1 741 D h D 4 13 16 D D D

Partnerships 8 533........................... 2 196 708 2 907 1 610 144 17 851 238 289 18 29 27 37 54 39

Minority women 1 058........................ D 516 D h D 30 D 35 D D DMinority men 5 230.......................... D 2 309 D j D 20 D 35 D D DMinority equally owned 2 245................. D 83 D b D 26 D 70 D D D

Black 2 468......................................... 258 262 342 104 372 639 4 456 25 38 57 74 62 47Hispanic 1 884...................................... 210 793 437 58 870 549 10 754 42 54 67 87 88 81American Indian and Alaska Native 1 840.............. D 491 D h D 42 D 42 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 2 679....................... D 1 575 815 814 12 474 156 713 28 D 48 65 79 61

Other3 407................................. 1 826 430 407 1 826 430 44 139 458 910 30 57 30 57 81 73

Minority women 24........................ D 24 D c D 93 D 93 D D DMinority men 258.......................... D 258 D i D 37 D 37 D D DMinority equally owned 125................. D 125 D k D 68 D 68 D D D

Black 167......................................... 52 098 167 52 098 731 5 699 41 66 41 66 49 54Hispanic –...................................... – – – – – – – – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 113.............. D 113 D k D 73 D 73 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 110....................... D 110 D i D 94 D 94 D D D

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.3Included in this group are cooperatives, estates, receiverships, and businesses classified as unknown legal forms of organization.4Excludes 4512 (part), domestically scheduled airlines.5Excludes 6371 (part), pension, health, and welfare funds; and 6399 (part), other insurance carriers.6Excludes 6552 (land subdividers and developers, except cemeteries), which is included in construction industries.7Excludes 6722, management investment offices; 6726, unit investment trusts, face~amount certificate offices, and closed~end management investment offices; and 6733 (part), trusts and

vacation funds.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 127U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 134: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

All industries 3 039 033.................................... 591 259 123 615 222 516 979 920 4 514 699 95 528 782 – 2 1 3 3 3

Less than $5,000 692 861................................... 1 781 342 2 929 14 798 1 633 27 777 1 2 15 35 40 45

Minority women 265 031....................................... 683 768 887 3 999 347 2 662 2 2 28 39 31 30Minority men 334 620......................................... 860 672 1 729 9 869 1 218 23 447 2 3 22 52 52 50Minority equally owned 93 211................................. 236 902 313 929 68 1 668 5 5 29 34 47 62

Black 247 536...................................................... 581 695 1 294 3 584 374 3 395 1 1 25 27 31 27Hispanic 263 071................................................... 664 119 1 265 4 961 938 13 872 3 4 29 33 70 73American Indian and Alaska Native 50 433............................ 163 273 237 5 532 82 1 406 4 6 61 95 49 60Asian and Pacific Islander 151 751.................................... 424 154 441 1 544 256 9 546 4 4 22 23 40 74

$5,000 to $9,999 487 107.................................... 3 453 457 6 158 52 077 5 019 42 766 1 2 10 14 30 27

Minority women 187 248....................................... 1 332 508 2 248 17 350 1 475 13 379 2 2 18 18 33 21Minority men 240 092......................................... 1 689 859 3 048 28 320 3 055 26 413 2 3 15 24 50 44Minority equally owned 59 767................................. 431 090 862 6 407 489 2 974 5 6 14 17 26 14

Black 156 255...................................................... 1 057 132 1 756 11 908 1 354 6 060 2 2 24 23 30 21Hispanic 212 214................................................... 1 461 328 2 123 15 304 2 683 24 857 2 3 23 31 59 46American Indian and Alaska Native 30 387............................ 245 463 375 8 208 180 3 956 3 4 28 72 20 44Asian and Pacific Islander 107 890.................................... 823 938 2 037 17 534 845 8 223 3 3 21 22 15 25

$10,000 to $24,999 627 591................................. 10 113 790 22 966 435 746 20 649 166 248 1 1 6 6 9 8

Minority women 211 205....................................... 3 350 972 6 767 134 741 6 015 52 614 2 3 8 13 18 14Minority men 333 668......................................... 5 367 729 12 155 231 318 9 674 80 866 2 2 10 12 7 5Minority equally owned 82 718................................. 1 395 089 4 044 69 687 4 959 32 768 5 6 23 20 37 38

Black 188 811...................................................... 2 897 774 5 469 94 898 5 154 32 069 2 2 10 10 7 4Hispanic 273 321................................................... 4 214 069 8 717 160 385 6 356 61 340 2 2 10 15 16 16American Indian and Alaska Native 41 515............................ 785 725 1 307 43 965 1 951 18 898 4 5 13 16 34 20Asian and Pacific Islander 147 311.................................... 2 587 122 8 043 154 345 7 765 57 795 3 4 10 11 22 12

$25,000 to $49,999 360 260................................. 12 847 382 48 062 1 783 965 56 322 540 220 1 2 5 4 5 5

Minority women 94 469....................................... 3 345 970 12 042 460 578 13 534 137 708 3 4 5 6 5 8Minority men 210 620......................................... 7 407 390 28 451 1 041 091 34 177 311 243 2 2 6 5 7 6Minority equally owned 55 171................................. 2 094 022 7 569 282 297 8 611 91 268 4 6 8 8 11 21

Black 92 756...................................................... 3 192 865 11 429 414 979 16 545 123 436 3 3 6 5 8 8Hispanic 144 941................................................... 4 878 781 18 502 634 958 20 240 196 066 3 3 7 7 8 10American Indian and Alaska Native 23 541............................ 938 122 2 163 90 491 3 164 29 692 4 5 11 12 15 19Asian and Pacific Islander 111 734.................................... 4 260 671 17 639 693 208 18 420 203 390 5 4 8 9 11 9

$50,000 to $99,999 288 635................................. 20 700 754 88 271 6 745 202 162 708 1 787 714 2 2 3 4 6 6

Minority women 62 473....................................... 4 492 981 21 261 1 608 569 39 432 417 428 4 4 8 7 7 8Minority men 175 981......................................... 12 502 374 52 496 3 936 792 83 800 1 007 286 2 2 3 4 6 5Minority equally owned 50 181................................. 3 705 399 14 514 1 199 841 39 477 363 000 3 3 6 8 29 19

Black 59 391...................................................... 4 117 118 16 741 1 209 320 33 258 339 571 2 3 5 6 6 7Hispanic 107 489................................................... 7 296 343 31 456 2 321 232 53 208 585 209 5 5 6 8 10 10American Indian and Alaska Native 18 483............................ 1 458 020 5 032 435 412 9 550 103 406 4 6 6 14 11 10Asian and Pacific Islander 110 215.................................... 8 291 241 36 615 2 878 913 69 272 780 293 3 3 5 6 16 12

$100,000 to $249,999 269 855............................... 43 617 545 171 926 28 876 115 508 630 6 929 526 1 1 1 1 2 2

Minority women 52 656....................................... 8 440 667 36 309 6 014 050 114 602 1 443 707 4 4 4 4 5 4Minority men 165 102......................................... 26 890 233 102 906 17 449 007 290 234 4 276 316 2 2 2 2 5 3Minority equally owned 52 097................................. 8 286 645 32 712 5 413 058 103 793 1 209 503 2 3 4 5 5 5

Black 42 468...................................................... 6 662 786 25 525 4 185 032 85 061 1 109 896 1 2 2 3 4 4Hispanic 96 789................................................... 14 840 451 60 961 9 711 692 161 967 2 300 397 2 3 3 4 5 4American Indian and Alaska Native 15 815............................ 2 798 574 8 946 1 739 637 33 951 440 288 3 6 6 11 20 18Asian and Pacific Islander 121 016.................................... 20 232 150 80 385 13 849 236 240 802 3 235 612 1 2 2 3 5 3

$250,000 to $499,999 143 164............................... 50 673 996 116 202 41 781 388 609 900 10 306 574 1 1 1 1 2 2

Minority women 25 063....................................... 8 448 190 21 645 7 372 467 118 112 1 850 449 4 4 3 4 5 5Minority men 89 138......................................... 32 103 614 72 681 26 544 763 362 567 6 761 918 1 2 2 2 3 4Minority equally owned 28 963................................. 10 122 192 21 876 7 864 159 129 222 1 694 207 5 5 5 4 10 7

Black 19 099...................................................... 6 646 933 14 736 5 192 226 89 520 1 551 040 4 4 5 4 5 4Hispanic 47 816................................................... 16 879 100 38 319 13 771 956 194 939 3 481 974 4 4 4 4 4 5American Indian and Alaska Native 7 979............................ 2 925 914 6 644 2 442 762 34 654 555 026 6 7 7 7 7 6Asian and Pacific Islander 71 182.................................... 25 279 525 58 894 21 275 151 302 871 5 012 398 3 2 3 3 4 3

$500,000 to $999,999 85 293............................... 60 332 976 76 478 53 326 049 694 815 12 926 422 3 3 3 3 7 5

Minority women 14 565....................................... 11 395 803 12 987 9 431 232 134 704 2 443 795 11 10 10 10 13 13Minority men 55 279......................................... 38 883 807 50 351 35 227 617 448 426 8 702 479 4 4 4 4 9 7Minority equally owned 15 449................................. 10 053 367 13 140 8 667 200 111 685 1 780 148 5 5 6 6 8 9

Black 8 500...................................................... 5 868 050 7 762 5 384 189 102 652 1 673 276 4 4 5 4 13 8Hispanic 27 590................................................... 19 628 769 24 698 17 020 757 223 897 4 254 637 3 4 4 4 7 7American Indian and Alaska Native 4 255............................ 3 004 192 3 800 2 636 408 28 685 607 276 5 6 5 6 5 7Asian and Pacific Islander 46 608.................................... 32 935 197 41 632 29 222 891 358 919 6 760 031 5 5 5 5 9 7

$1,000,000 or more 84 267................................. 387 737 881 82 228 383 964 579 2 455 024 62 801 536 3 4 4 4 5 4

Minority women 10 694....................................... 43 175 285 10 381 42 686 562 349 778 9 333 554 9 12 10 12 11 16Minority men 59 653......................................... 291 406 781 58 068 288 487 683 1 759 459 46 691 232 5 3 5 4 6 4Minority equally owned 13 919................................. 53 155 814 13 779 52 790 334 345 787 6 776 750 5 10 5 10 10 8

Black 8 682...................................................... 40 190 310 8 522 39 881 724 384 424 9 483 570 7 4 7 4 6 6Hispanic 26 666................................................... 116 411 623 25 844 115 033 293 724 519 18 911 678 4 5 4 5 6 5American Indian and Alaska Native 4 892............................ 22 024 624 4 772 21 823 846 186 443 4 864 286 11 9 11 9 21 20Asian and Pacific Islander 45 252.................................... 212 098 985 44 312 210 201 523 1 203 928 30 112 231 6 5 6 5 8 5

See footnotes at end of table.

128 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 135: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 75 500. 5 031 180 10 273 3 239 315 51 370 943 173 2 7 4 9 9 11

Less than $5,000 17 085................................... 40 000 127 D f D 5 6 45 D D D

Minority women 2 011....................................... D 69 D a D 5 D 76 D D DMinority men 12 992......................................... D 55 D f D 6 D 48 D D DMinority equally owned 2 082................................. D 3 D a D 10 D 84 D D D

Black 4 684...................................................... D 19 D b D 3 D 82 D D DHispanic 7 977................................................... 18 734 95 D f D 9 10 62 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 2 417............................ D 13 D b D 7 D 79 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 2 409.................................... 5 979 – – – – 10 9 – – – –

$5,000 to $9,999 14 721.................................... 92 309 92 D b D 5 4 26 D D D

Minority women 1 507....................................... D 47 D a D 14 D 33 D D DMinority men 10 940......................................... D 40 D b D 3 D 45 D D DMinority equally owned 2 274................................. D 5 D a D 24 D 68 D D D

Black 2 912...................................................... D 34 237 16 153 6 D 33 36 63 38Hispanic 8 224................................................... 49 813 26 D b D 7 6 58 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 1 790............................ D 23 D a D 11 D 53 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 2 314.................................... 15 421 8 D a D 6 9 63 D D D

$10,000 to $24,999 20 064................................. 291 687 498 9 554 413 3 942 4 4 5 11 12 15

Minority women 1 402....................................... 21 656 50 D b D 6 6 42 D D DMinority men 15 685......................................... 223 674 415 D e D 4 4 8 D D DMinority equally owned 2 977................................. 46 357 33 D b D 13 18 70 D D D

Black 2 658...................................................... 39 102 128 2 487 117 800 5 5 17 18 23 23Hispanic 12 251................................................... 177 453 214 3 178 155 1 835 5 5 13 15 26 29American Indian and Alaska Native 2 494............................ 36 528 66 D b D 9 7 30 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 3 458.................................... 50 664 89 D b D 11 9 25 D D D

$25,000 to $49,999 9 111................................. 295 248 1 209 41 166 1 449 11 395 8 7 12 11 18 14

Minority women 973....................................... 33 022 262 9 512 270 2 053 16 15 37 37 37 28Minority men 6 806......................................... 216 420 786 D g D 8 8 10 D D DMinority equally owned 1 332................................. 45 805 162 D c D 9 10 24 D D D

Black 963...................................................... 33 992 225 9 002 320 2 389 10 10 17 16 23 20Hispanic 5 425................................................... 170 820 721 22 473 869 6 626 11 11 22 22 24 20American Indian and Alaska Native 1 297............................ 42 966 88 3 100 61 790 13 10 40 39 51 38Asian and Pacific Islander 1 917.................................... 63 851 177 6 638 200 1 601 6 7 26 27 34 26

$50,000 to $99,999 6 062................................. 414 586 2 556 185 077 6 596 81 046 12 14 16 20 48 49

Minority women 1 114....................................... 75 031 308 19 367 594 6 243 36 34 21 18 41 25Minority men 3 689......................................... 250 194 1 594 113 190 2 418 31 389 8 10 9 11 17 12Minority equally owned 1 260................................. 89 361 654 52 520 3 584 43 414 33 39 56 62 88 90

Black 605...................................................... 41 977 279 20 673 533 6 320 12 14 14 16 28 17Hispanic 3 438................................................... 224 365 1 622 112 202 4 874 60 427 15 18 25 31 65 65American Indian and Alaska Native 844............................ 64 138 223 16 396 509 5 450 17 18 16 21 28 29Asian and Pacific Islander 1 278.................................... 90 069 483 39 361 790 10 041 16 20 28 34 34 31

$100,000 to $249,999 4 834............................... 655 854 2 909 406 305 8 553 116 391 7 6 10 8 9 11

Minority women 555....................................... 74 415 333 47 231 1 309 13 633 19 14 12 12 28 14Minority men 3 482......................................... 456 798 2 182 295 583 5 996 84 436 8 6 12 10 14 14Minority equally owned 797................................. 124 641 394 63 492 1 248 18 321 18 16 17 14 16 21

Black 504...................................................... 78 107 382 60 742 1 588 17 640 15 15 19 18 31 21Hispanic 2 655................................................... 350 316 1 901 249 388 5 189 72 191 9 9 11 11 13 14American Indian and Alaska Native 668............................ 90 471 303 41 884 661 9 701 12 13 23 26 32 26Asian and Pacific Islander 1 296.................................... 173 181 548 83 204 1 528 24 654 17 15 23 21 23 32

$250,000 to $499,999 2 174............................... 667 382 1 741 549 925 11 401 204 872 13 11 12 10 16 8

Minority women 329....................................... 109 733 274 88 047 1 627 25 405 17 19 20 15 13 14Minority men 1 422......................................... 431 358 1 240 380 156 7 929 149 016 8 6 9 7 21 10Minority equally owned 423................................. 126 291 227 81 721 1 845 30 451 43 37 33 33 44 39

Black 238...................................................... 83 731 177 61 042 969 18 002 19 20 21 20 20 19Hispanic 1 247................................................... 367 746 1 155 348 461 8 206 143 306 16 15 19 16 24 15American Indian and Alaska Native 210............................ 73 392 149 55 178 821 17 686 22 20 21 21 25 26Asian and Pacific Islander 540.................................... 163 219 320 105 454 1 691 34 856 20 15 20 20 22 26

$500,000 to $999,999 686............................... 495 613 589 396 462 5 875 113 669 9 16 10 15 12 14

Minority women 66....................................... 37 460 53 29 067 482 7 598 24 19 31 25 29 21Minority men 490......................................... 371 507 440 305 227 4 581 90 374 14 23 14 20 14 17Minority equally owned 130................................. 86 646 97 62 168 812 15 697 20 21 25 26 34 25

Black 97...................................................... 61 344 93 D g D 19 23 21 D D DHispanic 295................................................... 190 944 282 182 406 2 677 58 661 18 20 19 21 18 22American Indian and Alaska Native 100............................ 97 162 64 40 390 651 10 895 28 43 36 40 53 47Asian and Pacific Islander 196.................................... 146 795 152 115 463 1 381 27 938 19 23 24 31 26 22

$1,000,000 or more 762................................. 2 078 501 551 1 650 030 16 312 401 127 27 16 24 17 25 23

Minority women 69....................................... 224 281 60 D h D 15 7 17 D D DMinority men 589......................................... 1 431 635 391 D j D 34 17 31 D D DMinority equally owned 104................................. 422 585 100 D g D 20 27 21 D D D

Black 35...................................................... D 33 D f D 31 D 33 D D DHispanic 438................................................... 1 158 652 235 758 743 6 881 161 680 39 18 9 8 16 15American Indian and Alaska Native 69............................ 483 694 67 D g D 30 61 31 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander S.................................... S S S S S S S S S S S

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 129U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 136: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Construction 255 251.................................... 41 883 580 55 685 36 477 991 316 446 8 039 544 1 4 2 5 5 5

Less than $5,000 50 229................................... 87 810 453 1 082 198 3 387 3 3 29 29 32 55

Minority women 3 484....................................... D 22 D b D 16 D 32 D D DMinority men 41 336......................................... D 358 D c D 5 D 35 D D DMinority equally owned 5 410................................. D 72 D b D 15 D 36 D D D

Black 13 539...................................................... 29 140 112 352 59 1 027 2 3 32 34 36 73Hispanic 29 286................................................... 44 087 244 529 81 1 950 5 6 42 41 43 56American Indian and Alaska Native 5 172............................ 10 013 43 D b D 7 8 20 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 4 474.................................... 9 035 66 131 30 140 7 6 57 50 40 45

$5,000 to $9,999 33 166.................................... 184 224 814 6 308 381 5 825 3 2 23 43 19 13

Minority women 2 658....................................... D 62 D b D 11 D 36 D D DMinority men 27 796......................................... D 662 D e D 4 D 29 D D DMinority equally owned 2 712................................. D 89 D b D 10 D 33 D D D

Black 8 028...................................................... 54 787 201 1 320 180 880 3 3 26 23 36 32Hispanic 20 419................................................... 97 947 516 4 242 125 4 535 5 3 34 62 51 10American Indian and Alaska Native 3 278............................ 20 635 90 D b D 6 6 35 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 3 122.................................... 18 192 54 328 38 135 9 11 40 41 50 41

$10,000 to $24,999 59 006................................. 705 518 2 463 37 745 2 882 16 738 3 3 8 7 10 7

Minority women 3 542....................................... 47 025 252 D e D 11 8 21 D D DMinority men 50 002......................................... 593 191 1 972 D g D 3 3 8 D D DMinority equally owned 5 462................................. 65 303 239 D e D 8 7 22 D D D

Black 11 891...................................................... 184 832 1 064 17 776 1 748 6 972 4 5 12 10 20 15Hispanic 38 072................................................... 386 978 1 011 13 132 706 4 995 3 3 14 18 11 15American Indian and Alaska Native 5 544............................ 78 492 203 3 716 157 1 470 6 7 14 17 17 19Asian and Pacific Islander 5 644.................................... 81 171 237 3 856 371 3 654 7 9 25 23 40 46

$25,000 to $49,999 33 505................................. 947 504 5 015 162 267 5 412 42 917 2 2 6 6 7 6

Minority women 2 083....................................... 69 882 413 D f D 8 8 13 D D DMinority men 27 872......................................... 778 143 4 187 134 962 4 501 36 246 3 2 7 7 6 6Minority equally owned 3 550................................. 99 479 415 D e D 8 8 25 D D D

Black 7 771...................................................... 273 856 2 093 77 395 3 200 23 025 3 3 9 9 10 10Hispanic 19 076................................................... 456 617 2 294 62 200 1 637 14 970 4 2 8 11 8 12American Indian and Alaska Native 3 957............................ 126 590 367 13 409 384 3 461 5 5 14 14 19 16Asian and Pacific Islander 3 703.................................... 115 947 317 10 725 254 3 093 5 6 16 19 10 11

$50,000 to $99,999 26 992................................. 1 523 504 8 554 507 316 12 928 137 647 3 3 5 6 8 6

Minority women 1 423....................................... 88 022 542 34 817 1 014 9 647 8 6 10 11 13 14Minority men 22 860......................................... 1 285 229 7 247 428 283 10 596 116 109 3 3 6 6 7 6Minority equally owned 2 709................................. 150 253 765 44 216 1 318 11 891 8 8 11 11 16 14

Black 6 331...................................................... 441 000 2 723 193 352 6 106 54 172 3 3 7 7 10 7Hispanic 14 633................................................... 689 142 4 365 215 527 4 581 51 301 5 4 7 6 7 5American Indian and Alaska Native 3 260............................ 210 922 821 56 107 1 356 15 491 9 8 13 12 13 11Asian and Pacific Islander 3 453.................................... 214 559 818 52 205 1 151 19 337 6 7 16 17 21 29

$100,000 to $249,999 25 156............................... 3 169 712 14 499 1 900 824 33 610 492 868 4 4 4 4 3 9

Minority women 2 037....................................... 291 052 1 330 194 723 3 584 53 986 7 8 11 13 10 15Minority men 20 048......................................... 2 497 830 11 438 1 474 241 26 206 382 842 4 4 5 4 4 12Minority equally owned 3 070................................. 380 831 1 732 231 861 3 820 56 040 8 9 8 8 7 6

Black 4 895...................................................... 763 296 3 134 505 874 11 311 138 379 5 5 6 6 7 8Hispanic 14 688................................................... 1 584 495 8 633 963 416 15 515 244 626 5 5 5 6 7 18American Indian and Alaska Native 3 018............................ 437 440 1 676 254 061 4 562 63 045 3 4 7 7 12 9Asian and Pacific Islander 3 276.................................... 464 448 1 533 227 660 3 009 56 642 11 14 10 12 13 18

$250,000 to $499,999 12 066............................... 3 497 627 9 758 2 824 571 37 770 698 419 7 8 7 9 7 12

Minority women 1 281....................................... 370 517 991 289 505 3 731 75 297 15 16 17 18 12 13Minority men 8 913......................................... 2 625 288 7 245 2 131 838 28 511 534 340 8 10 8 11 10 16Minority equally owned 1 872................................. 501 823 1 522 403 229 5 529 88 782 11 12 10 11 11 12

Black 1 872...................................................... 641 961 1 533 527 311 8 967 154 993 6 6 5 4 4 4Hispanic 7 428................................................... 1 965 115 6 067 1 582 056 20 599 379 096 9 13 10 15 13 23American Indian and Alaska Native 1 338............................ 411 626 1 072 339 437 4 385 84 242 5 5 5 5 8 9Asian and Pacific Islander 1 642.................................... 530 343 1 244 411 721 4 361 87 691 10 9 11 11 5 8

$500,000 to $999,999 6 887............................... 3 969 728 6 105 3 469 904 38 746 823 436 4 4 4 3 4 4

Minority women 752....................................... 443 772 710 422 336 5 088 101 296 12 12 13 14 12 11Minority men 5 189......................................... 2 970 179 4 603 2 587 721 28 530 614 849 7 6 7 6 5 5Minority equally owned 946................................. 555 777 793 459 848 5 128 107 291 10 9 11 11 13 12

Black 947...................................................... 666 031 892 626 038 8 548 169 545 7 8 8 8 8 8Hispanic 4 166................................................... 2 091 757 3 689 1 829 062 21 428 427 205 8 8 7 6 8 8American Indian and Alaska Native 813............................ 525 484 725 470 867 4 382 115 535 8 10 8 10 10 13Asian and Pacific Islander 1 132.................................... 794 627 889 587 646 4 942 121 916 9 10 11 13 9 9

$1,000,000 or more 8 244................................. 27 797 953 8 024 27 567 973 184 519 5 818 308 6 6 6 7 9 6

Minority women 967....................................... 2 911 003 952 2 890 083 22 248 657 604 16 9 17 9 15 12Minority men 6 436......................................... 23 057 208 6 257 22 872 033 150 023 4 809 607 7 8 7 8 11 8Minority equally owned 840................................. 1 829 742 815 1 805 856 12 248 351 097 13 7 13 7 8 6

Black 1 232...................................................... 4 657 158 1 221 4 637 930 30 808 961 259 6 6 6 6 7 6Hispanic 4 806................................................... 14 607 247 4 660 14 476 047 104 200 3 089 739 10 10 10 10 14 9American Indian and Alaska Native 1 055............................ 3 563 614 1 014 3 510 626 23 123 737 631 9 3 9 3 6 4Asian and Pacific Islander 1 264.................................... 5 257 183 1 240 5 228 535 28 378 1 093 693 8 6 9 6 7 8

See footnotes at end of table.

130 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 137: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Manufacturing 63 640................................... 63 048 288 23 607 61 087 619 450 027 11 123 127 2 9 3 9 4 5

Less than $5,000 11 231................................... D 4 D a D 3 D 61 D D D

Minority women 3 694....................................... 10 467 – – – – 4 6 – – – –Minority men 5 598......................................... D 4 D a D 4 D 61 D D DMinority equally owned 1 940................................. D – – – – 7 D – – – –

Black 2 937...................................................... D – – – – 6 D – – – –Hispanic 3 929................................................... 19 069 1 D a D 6 20 – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 1 554............................ D 3 D a D 8 D 81 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 3 264.................................... 10 228 – – – – 5 5 – – – –

$5,000 to $9,999 7 872.................................... D 114 D b D 2 D 55 D D D

Minority women 2 604....................................... 21 500 32 D a D 6 12 50 D D DMinority men 3 731......................................... D 17 D a D 6 D 56 D D DMinority equally owned 1 536................................. D 65 D b D 7 D 93 D D D

Black 1 667...................................................... D 3 D a D 5 D 47 D D DHispanic 3 102................................................... 26 709 14 D a D 6 16 38 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 929............................ D 5 D a D 11 D 89 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 2 470.................................... 20 551 93 1 147 60 620 9 10 65 58 91 63

$10,000 to $24,999 10 005................................. 226 213 888 D f D 5 9 11 D D D

Minority women 2 821....................................... 52 079 178 D c D 8 12 16 D D DMinority men 5 534......................................... 127 283 521 10 720 548 3 874 4 12 17 20 19 22Minority equally owned 1 650................................. 46 851 189 D c D 12 23 36 D D D

Black 1 946...................................................... 30 071 109 1 664 89 657 8 9 24 25 18 35Hispanic 4 013................................................... 132 068 486 16 760 536 3 925 5 13 13 47 24 27American Indian and Alaska Native 1 319............................ 21 912 67 D b D 10 12 39 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 3 168.................................... 55 705 281 4 788 276 1 980 10 10 27 24 24 29

$25,000 to $49,999 6 466................................. 315 519 1 281 54 454 1 692 17 139 5 12 15 18 18 19

Minority women 1 548....................................... 76 294 208 9 906 297 3 319 17 21 14 25 19 23Minority men 3 699......................................... 175 078 811 32 885 1 040 9 975 7 14 21 25 28 28Minority equally owned 1 220................................. 64 147 262 11 663 355 3 845 13 29 18 25 25 28

Black 1 081...................................................... 38 254 158 D c D 7 7 16 D D DHispanic 2 787................................................... 159 815 558 21 192 678 7 150 9 17 12 13 13 16American Indian and Alaska Native 759............................ 32 256 93 5 824 132 1 452 12 14 23 41 30 43Asian and Pacific Islander 2 115.................................... 94 262 520 23 037 696 7 241 12 16 23 27 29 29

$50,000 to $99,999 6 436................................. 593 892 2 309 233 986 4 185 54 451 7 8 8 16 14 10

Minority women 1 323....................................... 112 666 497 45 991 942 11 732 24 28 8 18 13 11Minority men 3 819......................................... 360 243 1 346 151 678 2 542 32 467 5 13 11 24 18 14Minority equally owned 1 294................................. 120 984 466 36 317 702 10 252 9 20 15 12 15 14

Black 1 044...................................................... 71 310 256 18 363 345 4 637 11 12 7 8 13 8Hispanic 2 677................................................... 250 169 1 078 119 759 1 630 23 530 5 15 10 29 7 13American Indian and Alaska Native 567............................ 37 623 188 13 652 266 3 759 9 9 16 16 15 16Asian and Pacific Islander 2 377.................................... 250 453 843 85 806 2 030 23 619 14 19 14 20 26 15

$100,000 to $249,999 6 865............................... 1 763 809 5 020 1 249 135 29 121 301 786 8 18 10 21 40 16

Minority women 1 487....................................... 266 046 1 203 221 779 5 230 66 967 6 7 8 8 17 12Minority men 4 078......................................... 1 155 244 2 897 776 606 21 484 189 325 11 29 16 35 53 25Minority equally owned 1 300................................. 342 518 920 250 750 2 408 45 494 8 29 13 38 14 20

Black 669...................................................... 105 706 408 68 104 1 139 18 967 9 9 17 16 15 16Hispanic 3 027................................................... 1 058 114 2 252 735 526 7 989 133 647 4 29 5 33 9 14American Indian and Alaska Native 561............................ 93 064 294 47 604 675 13 775 8 10 12 12 16 20Asian and Pacific Islander 2 792.................................... 536 724 2 169 414 638 19 669 140 779 17 17 22 23 60 32

$250,000 to $499,999 4 471............................... 2 800 192 3 953 2 599 290 32 620 535 529 4 15 5 16 9 9

Minority women 988....................................... 380 474 921 361 818 9 588 114 891 13 16 14 17 28 18Minority men 2 554......................................... 1 721 123 2 250 1 605 026 15 353 283 224 4 24 5 26 9 12Minority equally owned 928................................. 698 594 782 632 446 7 679 137 414 12 24 11 27 18 16

Black 373...................................................... 126 184 316 105 958 1 688 31 991 11 12 12 13 15 17Hispanic 2 062................................................... 1 832 373 1 906 1 791 433 15 637 302 091 6 22 6 23 12 14American Indian and Alaska Native 345............................ 161 930 306 136 300 1 572 32 825 15 21 17 20 18 19Asian and Pacific Islander 1 849.................................... 850 315 1 568 718 956 14 779 196 501 8 11 8 11 19 12

$500,000 to $999,999 3 888............................... 4 368 068 3 637 4 060 562 55 548 1 001 696 6 13 7 14 11 10

Minority women 764....................................... 1 193 698 729 1 173 024 15 360 256 153 15 36 14 36 29 27Minority men 2 463......................................... 2 587 688 2 281 2 335 286 27 922 577 665 8 17 9 17 10 12Minority equally owned 661................................. 586 683 627 552 252 12 266 167 879 16 18 17 20 32 25

Black 330...................................................... 236 131 280 D h D 14 16 20 D D DHispanic 1 505................................................... 2 277 568 1 428 2 105 759 23 354 462 630 8 19 9 22 19 16American Indian and Alaska Native 244............................ 158 859 220 142 450 1 959 41 236 16 12 15 11 15 13Asian and Pacific Islander 1 953.................................... 1 813 493 1 829 1 707 400 28 943 464 525 11 14 12 15 18 15

$1,000,000 or more 6 406................................. 52 878 338 6 401 52 871 445 325 902 9 205 255 3 10 3 10 4 5

Minority women 869....................................... 3 156 150 869 3 156 150 34 521 741 405 12 11 12 11 19 12Minority men 4 653......................................... 46 093 600 4 650 D m D 3 12 3 D D DMinority equally owned 883................................. 3 628 588 881 D k D 10 8 10 D D D

Black 402...................................................... D 401 D j D 9 D 9 D D DHispanic 2 450................................................... 22 928 875 2 450 22 928 875 121 884 3 616 237 4 22 4 22 9 12American Indian and Alaska Native 439............................ 1 986 975 438 D j D 9 13 9 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 3 254.................................... 25 320 686 3 251 25 315 935 171 714 4 678 611 5 5 5 5 5 6

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 131U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 138: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Transportation, communications, and utilities 190 564..... 21 273 509 24 676 15 228 082 178 780 3 786 982 1 4 5 6 8 6

Less than $5,000 23 430................................... 61 301 47 154 13 80 5 5 46 44 49 34

Minority women 4 227....................................... D 16 D a D 7 D 91 D D DMinority men 16 205......................................... D 31 D a D 6 D 45 D D DMinority equally owned 2 998................................. D – – – – 11 D – – – –

Black 9 861...................................................... 23 829 31 104 12 66 6 7 45 42 53 39Hispanic 9 898................................................... 24 631 27 95 10 56 12 13 57 52 61 52American Indian and Alaska Native 1 267............................ 5 074 – – – – 8 9 – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander 3 767.................................... 11 712 – – – – 5 9 – – – –

$5,000 to $9,999 24 209.................................... 171 229 560 5 217 231 2 911 6 7 46 51 40 58

Minority women 4 161....................................... D 331 D b D 10 D 79 D D DMinority men 16 802......................................... D 197 D c D 7 D 27 D D DMinority equally owned 3 246................................. D 32 D a D 15 D 60 D D D

Black 9 224...................................................... 64 733 141 1 195 147 466 7 7 34 36 52 42Hispanic 10 325................................................... 69 661 107 762 73 490 15 18 41 44 59 50American Indian and Alaska Native 713............................ 6 900 26 267 3 195 15 19 75 64 84 64Asian and Pacific Islander 4 915.................................... 36 575 312 3 180 24 1 873 16 17 82 84 58 87

$10,000 to $24,999 47 104................................. 768 830 795 13 972 829 5 744 2 1 11 10 17 12

Minority women 5 399....................................... 82 242 206 D c D 13 13 32 D D DMinority men 36 962......................................... 608 010 474 D f D 3 3 14 D D DMinority equally owned 4 743................................. 78 578 116 D b D 10 12 17 D D D

Black 20 082...................................................... 331 330 393 6 111 412 2 093 3 3 20 19 25 15Hispanic 20 028................................................... 317 215 541 10 039 539 3 334 2 2 41 45 32 25American Indian and Alaska Native 1 030............................ 23 107 24 414 16 154 6 10 64 64 65 60Asian and Pacific Islander 9 450.................................... 157 442 138 3 042 117 1 322 5 7 25 24 33 33

$25,000 to $49,999 38 231................................. 1 305 380 2 545 91 599 3 416 34 736 6 6 14 15 18 23

Minority women 3 550....................................... 115 978 427 14 518 509 4 466 11 9 17 16 18 18Minority men 31 129......................................... 1 063 711 1 493 56 390 2 448 25 381 8 8 20 22 24 32Minority equally owned 3 553................................. 125 691 625 20 691 458 4 889 11 12 31 30 35 19

Black 14 428...................................................... 495 247 756 28 184 903 8 082 5 5 11 13 11 12Hispanic 15 493................................................... 510 976 1 540 51 270 1 655 20 659 14 13 23 22 32 38American Indian and Alaska Native 854............................ 36 338 36 1 877 41 515 13 13 36 34 55 33Asian and Pacific Islander 9 118.................................... 318 740 408 16 668 901 6 415 11 11 20 20 40 21

$50,000 to $99,999 31 323................................. 2 215 098 4 891 395 158 8 019 129 649 4 4 17 17 31 25

Minority women 2 912....................................... 216 625 1 285 102 040 1 144 27 596 21 25 38 42 17 35Minority men 24 711......................................... 1 738 056 2 908 235 986 5 682 83 679 5 5 27 26 43 40Minority equally owned 3 700................................. 260 417 699 57 132 1 194 18 374 13 11 21 19 19 27

Black 11 043...................................................... 761 674 1 371 101 276 1 853 23 140 3 4 15 15 14 13Hispanic 15 539................................................... 1 070 869 2 524 186 711 2 611 50 584 7 7 26 29 32 26American Indian and Alaska Native 1 028............................ 126 674 227 37 730 342 8 534 10 20 41 30 40 39Asian and Pacific Islander 4 625.................................... 340 452 855 74 338 3 299 48 637 16 17 21 23 55 51

$100,000 to $249,999 15 207............................... 2 399 281 7 067 1 291 991 19 409 343 836 5 5 10 12 8 8

Minority women 2 288....................................... 400 402 1 552 280 936 4 506 76 652 11 15 11 17 8 11Minority men 10 174......................................... 1 572 486 4 346 796 647 10 220 199 932 7 7 11 14 12 9Minority equally owned 2 746................................. 426 393 1 169 214 408 4 683 67 252 18 15 31 25 27 27

Black 4 545...................................................... 654 717 1 461 235 662 4 726 62 708 6 7 10 10 13 10Hispanic 7 741................................................... 1 149 321 3 901 674 667 8 168 155 208 12 13 19 22 15 15American Indian and Alaska Native 785............................ 147 421 287 77 541 811 23 209 10 12 16 23 18 30Asian and Pacific Islander 2 583.................................... 501 939 1 595 333 505 6 100 109 585 7 10 8 13 14 13

$250,000 to $499,999 5 138............................... 1 801 114 3 307 1 240 156 20 093 348 376 11 10 11 11 13 15

Minority women 614....................................... 199 834 467 158 881 2 670 43 676 13 11 11 11 18 15Minority men 3 540......................................... 1 248 404 2 380 903 099 14 734 263 246 14 11 16 15 19 19Minority equally owned 984................................. 352 876 460 178 175 2 689 41 454 28 26 12 17 21 12

Black 963...................................................... 329 947 714 246 510 3 969 69 529 11 11 11 12 13 13Hispanic 2 887................................................... 972 563 1 578 615 672 10 997 161 470 20 19 24 21 24 30American Indian and Alaska Native 251............................ 84 321 193 65 136 960 18 135 14 14 19 19 19 21Asian and Pacific Islander 1 172.................................... 465 584 918 351 469 4 521 105 840 18 16 20 17 12 14

$500,000 to $999,999 2 717............................... 1 928 152 2 320 1 668 000 30 852 576 204 9 10 11 11 22 18

Minority women 351....................................... 274 130 298 237 093 4 661 85 181 24 30 28 35 39 36Minority men 1 912......................................... 1 365 666 1 670 1 202 939 22 966 421 937 14 12 16 15 29 24Minority equally owned 454................................. 288 356 352 227 968 3 225 69 087 17 19 20 22 34 35

Black 581...................................................... 392 751 467 320 700 5 369 89 534 13 12 12 12 14 12Hispanic 1 316................................................... 896 802 1 209 826 024 22 832 411 062 27 28 29 30 45 44American Indian and Alaska Native 169............................ 109 979 136 92 549 1 775 24 216 11 17 16 22 26 18Asian and Pacific Islander 1 034.................................... 796 782 884 693 002 10 529 229 808 23 20 29 24 41 33

$1,000,000 or more 3 204................................. 10 623 124 3 143 10 521 835 95 918 2 345 446 11 8 11 8 12 8

Minority women 352....................................... 1 157 501 343 1 142 734 15 579 309 751 12 11 12 11 34 14Minority men 2 416......................................... 8 289 880 2 374 8 230 919 72 278 1 833 829 15 10 15 10 10 10Minority equally owned 436................................. 1 175 743 426 1 148 182 8 061 201 866 31 12 32 13 25 23

Black 859...................................................... 3 322 415 851 3 312 496 29 899 653 853 33 23 34 23 17 9Hispanic 1 327................................................... 3 281 897 1 308 3 240 093 32 798 784 242 23 11 23 11 21 16American Indian and Alaska Native 195............................ 1 080 700 190 1 072 434 6 636 201 423 13 4 14 4 9 10Asian and Pacific Islander 837.................................... 2 996 258 806 2 952 443 26 950 716 760 18 9 20 9 15 16

See footnotes at end of table.

132 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 139: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Wholesale trade 92 727................................. 153 874 333 46 913 149 379 242 326 134 9 153 693 2 5 3 5 7 4

Less than $5,000 8 489................................... D 32 D a D 7 D 59 D D D

Minority women 2 680....................................... D 4 D a D 12 D 86 D D DMinority men 3 735......................................... D 28 D a D 7 D 68 D D DMinority equally owned 2 074................................. 4 461 – – – – 17 17 – – – –

Black 1 847...................................................... D – – – – 7 D – – – –Hispanic 3 316................................................... 7 814 18 D a D 8 10 97 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 726............................ 1 557 – – – – 14 15 – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander 2 811.................................... 5 979 14 D a D 11 9 70 D D D

$5,000 to $9,999 7 499.................................... D 90 D b D 6 D 43 D D D

Minority women 1 878....................................... D 47 D a D 8 D 60 D D DMinority men 3 763......................................... D 40 D b D 9 D 79 D D DMinority equally owned 1 858................................. 12 468 3 D a D 22 26 79 D D D

Black 1 141...................................................... D 26 137 20 69 11 D 73 69 97 83Hispanic 2 988................................................... 20 474 32 D a D 14 17 66 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 953............................ 4 708 – – – – 14 12 – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander 2 706.................................... 17 963 32 D b D 15 15 74 D D D

$10,000 to $24,999 8 433................................. 128 436 442 D f D 7 7 32 D D D

Minority women 2 401....................................... 34 381 135 D e D 14 13 45 D D DMinority men 4 233......................................... 65 873 249 D e D 6 7 37 D D DMinority equally owned 1 799................................. 28 182 59 D b D 19 21 55 D D D

Black 1 234...................................................... 18 629 39 665 37 171 5 5 39 32 42 30Hispanic 3 526................................................... 53 851 189 4 276 393 2 808 7 7 59 59 67 70American Indian and Alaska Native 746............................ 8 742 9 117 3 50 23 17 43 44 78 68Asian and Pacific Islander 3 159.................................... 50 007 205 3 417 311 819 14 13 49 48 87 42

$25,000 to $49,999 7 522................................. 262 213 987 35 693 615 14 150 7 6 18 18 24 41

Minority women 1 314....................................... 45 211 197 D c D 15 13 35 D D DMinority men 4 750......................................... 166 591 714 D e D 10 10 25 D D DMinority equally owned 1 457................................. 50 411 76 D b D 17 17 51 D D D

Black 871...................................................... 31 625 55 D b D 14 14 48 D D DHispanic 2 903................................................... 104 467 469 16 040 343 4 719 8 9 33 29 35 39American Indian and Alaska Native 353............................ 13 222 40 1 171 49 326 15 17 27 29 38 31Asian and Pacific Islander 3 504.................................... 116 810 423 16 688 162 8 710 14 14 25 28 48 49

$50,000 to $99,999 7 839................................. 545 900 2 471 190 719 3 418 40 382 9 10 16 17 24 25

Minority women 1 338....................................... 95 016 474 40 893 672 6 489 15 16 12 20 16 16Minority men 4 869......................................... 328 920 1 474 102 823 1 724 19 951 10 11 18 19 24 22Minority equally owned 1 632................................. 121 963 522 47 002 1 021 13 942 32 33 50 49 44 50

Black 718...................................................... 50 814 246 18 186 270 3 279 12 12 27 26 38 31Hispanic 2 737................................................... 193 138 922 73 928 1 449 13 800 14 15 25 27 19 28American Indian and Alaska Native 281............................ 19 685 72 4 756 84 1 197 9 10 31 30 30 27Asian and Pacific Islander 4 164.................................... 286 411 1 243 94 654 1 628 22 275 13 14 21 22 38 33

$100,000 to $249,999 10 633............................... 1 689 272 5 129 864 581 9 427 151 767 7 6 13 12 18 16

Minority women 2 133....................................... 310 207 1 155 170 568 1 723 25 909 21 18 38 29 34 29Minority men 6 623......................................... 1 082 909 3 142 544 169 6 367 104 692 6 8 12 16 25 20Minority equally owned 1 877................................. 296 156 832 149 844 1 337 21 166 6 7 21 22 21 29

Black 748...................................................... 124 011 407 68 762 914 13 239 13 14 23 25 29 24Hispanic 4 059................................................... 639 116 1 850 309 313 3 179 51 361 5 7 9 12 15 14American Indian and Alaska Native 351............................ 70 167 143 33 572 265 6 940 25 21 16 20 12 30Asian and Pacific Islander 5 712.................................... 895 549 2 880 480 809 5 418 89 965 10 10 21 20 28 27

$250,000 to $499,999 9 638............................... 3 367 016 6 495 2 374 049 15 462 297 069 10 11 12 13 12 13

Minority women 1 342....................................... 469 301 1 058 380 913 3 513 64 205 15 15 19 19 27 29Minority men 6 381......................................... 2 222 508 4 106 1 528 544 9 239 180 936 12 11 13 14 10 15Minority equally owned 1 914................................. 675 207 1 332 464 592 2 710 51 927 22 24 32 36 19 29

Black 559...................................................... 202 825 416 151 999 1 417 22 896 12 12 14 14 20 16Hispanic 3 126................................................... 1 194 301 2 299 925 646 5 477 116 849 17 21 19 23 17 24American Indian and Alaska Native 253............................ 95 222 194 73 685 818 12 620 22 25 26 28 28 27Asian and Pacific Islander 5 803.................................... 1 908 555 3 683 1 254 842 8 175 149 614 11 11 14 14 15 17

$500,000 to $999,999 10 804............................... 7 914 952 9 878 6 894 690 44 403 766 621 8 8 10 10 25 15

Minority women 1 306....................................... 1 362 425 1 208 915 251 3 644 107 466 22 33 21 21 21 27Minority men 7 688......................................... 5 294 382 7 067 4 863 578 35 036 539 711 11 12 12 13 31 17Minority equally owned 1 810................................. 1 258 145 1 603 1 115 861 5 723 119 443 16 19 18 21 27 20

Black 347...................................................... 245 716 318 225 679 1 497 29 926 15 15 15 16 25 19Hispanic 3 117................................................... 2 619 677 2 650 1 886 015 11 461 235 761 10 14 12 14 13 14American Indian and Alaska Native 248............................ 172 805 240 167 534 1 270 23 940 17 18 18 19 22 16Asian and Pacific Islander 7 274.................................... 4 978 852 6 784 4 670 260 30 468 489 258 13 14 14 15 38 23

$1,000,000 or more 21 869................................. 139 898 489 21 389 139 010 358 251 990 7 879 579 4 5 4 5 6 4

Minority women 2 250....................................... 14 294 211 2 123 14 144 223 27 650 899 205 9 19 10 20 16 23Minority men 15 104......................................... 98 496 907 14 774 97 794 609 177 361 5 581 537 4 5 4 5 8 4Minority equally owned 4 515................................. 27 107 371 4 492 27 071 526 46 980 1 398 837 13 19 13 19 16 16

Black 655...................................................... 5 133 381 632 D i D 14 12 12 D D DHispanic 5 709................................................... 35 553 789 5 696 35 530 618 71 949 1 963 575 8 10 8 10 9 6American Indian and Alaska Native 454............................ 2 769 036 446 2 755 698 7 313 215 640 6 8 6 8 6 6Asian and Pacific Islander 15 268.................................... 97 206 097 14 831 96 381 172 165 321 5 367 336 7 7 8 7 9 7

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 133U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 140: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Retail trade 439 450...................................... 116 260 610 169 234 105 559 364 1 110 831 13 118 922 1 4 2 5 3 3

Less than $5,000 80 422................................... 184 602 531 3 299 120 1 188 3 3 62 53 68 47

Minority women 39 713....................................... 93 883 148 D c D 4 5 72 D D DMinority men 27 696......................................... 61 096 314 D a D 5 5 96 D D DMinority equally owned 13 013................................. 29 623 69 D a D 12 12 94 D D D

Black 30 685...................................................... 69 777 4 D a D 2 3 88 D D DHispanic 27 916................................................... 63 654 453 2 996 104 1 016 5 7 68 52 79 55American Indian and Alaska Native 3 186............................ 10 819 4 D a D 5 18 85 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 20 326.................................... 43 400 70 D a D 10 10 94 D D D

$5,000 to $9,999 46 128.................................... 299 963 1 061 7 374 2 131 13 740 4 4 19 19 72 81

Minority women 20 892....................................... 136 442 255 D c D 9 11 21 D D DMinority men 18 596......................................... 121 455 558 D g D 5 4 34 D D DMinority equally owned 6 641................................. 42 066 248 D c D 5 5 24 D D D

Black 16 397...................................................... 108 060 203 D c D 6 6 37 D D DHispanic 20 648................................................... 130 967 301 2 030 1 645 11 525 8 10 48 54 94 96American Indian and Alaska Native 1 841............................ 12 565 18 D b D 7 8 54 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 9 451.................................... 61 462 572 D e D 10 7 25 D D D

$10,000 to $24,999 58 099................................. 889 807 5 364 98 336 3 672 28 113 4 4 12 10 18 11

Minority women 19 935....................................... 312 475 1 826 40 106 1 770 11 739 5 6 19 18 40 21Minority men 25 495......................................... 386 132 2 117 35 685 1 145 9 905 3 4 24 23 34 18Minority equally owned 12 669................................. 191 200 1 421 22 545 757 6 469 12 12 27 26 29 29

Black 13 558...................................................... 205 710 654 11 486 436 3 501 5 5 16 17 26 20Hispanic 27 788................................................... 404 462 1 484 22 599 761 7 902 7 8 32 30 23 37American Indian and Alaska Native 2 410............................ 45 941 185 11 876 881 3 533 5 11 29 43 79 54Asian and Pacific Islander 16 639.................................... 265 631 3 111 53 491 1 651 13 775 6 6 18 20 24 20

$25,000 to $49,999 43 108................................. 1 471 548 9 159 337 839 9 525 79 090 4 4 7 10 10 12

Minority women 12 079....................................... 429 949 2 121 84 275 2 272 21 625 5 6 9 9 13 18Minority men 22 016......................................... 723 649 5 017 179 789 5 078 39 560 8 6 9 10 14 11Minority equally owned 9 014................................. 317 950 2 021 73 775 2 176 17 905 11 11 24 27 26 30

Black 7 673...................................................... 271 920 1 299 48 092 1 652 11 464 4 4 10 10 21 14Hispanic 15 602................................................... 522 890 2 948 110 881 3 929 26 885 7 8 15 17 19 16American Indian and Alaska Native 1 396............................ 48 773 215 8 379 217 1 567 11 10 18 20 29 21Asian and Pacific Islander 19 821.................................... 673 566 5 114 188 042 3 902 42 190 8 7 13 13 19 15

$50,000 to $99,999 53 213................................. 3 644 809 23 153 1 696 098 47 710 359 138 4 3 6 6 19 15

Minority women 11 418....................................... 774 349 4 334 330 179 8 367 55 749 9 8 12 13 21 15Minority men 28 666......................................... 1 954 652 13 596 954 030 20 838 180 141 4 4 6 7 9 7Minority equally owned 13 129................................. 915 808 5 223 411 889 18 504 123 248 7 7 11 13 55 44

Black 6 580...................................................... 457 825 2 416 173 880 4 092 32 583 4 4 7 7 11 7Hispanic 16 477................................................... 1 167 659 6 621 512 076 12 970 101 398 6 6 9 15 14 10American Indian and Alaska Native 1 427............................ 97 720 604 40 764 1 223 7 440 6 6 17 17 19 15Asian and Pacific Islander 29 993.................................... 2 013 937 13 945 1 003 474 30 503 223 831 5 5 9 10 32 26

$100,000 to $249,999 71 546............................... 11 402 454 51 248 8 336 887 157 713 1 402 681 3 4 4 5 5 5

Minority women 15 238....................................... 2 433 679 10 721 1 767 517 36 875 286 858 6 7 9 10 11 11Minority men 37 808......................................... 6 028 162 27 017 4 380 473 76 532 749 959 4 5 6 7 6 8Minority equally owned 18 501................................. 2 940 614 13 510 2 188 897 44 306 365 863 7 7 8 8 11 8

Black 6 427...................................................... 1 026 738 3 999 647 353 11 191 96 245 5 5 5 5 6 5Hispanic 22 488................................................... 3 277 802 15 438 2 299 824 43 083 429 916 7 8 7 8 8 10American Indian and Alaska Native 1 744............................ 293 832 1 118 206 915 3 511 28 431 5 10 9 15 19 11Asian and Pacific Islander 44 054.................................... 7 248 675 32 804 5 488 338 103 742 892 494 3 3 5 5 6 6

$250,000 to $499,999 42 197............................... 13 876 428 36 231 12 068 873 197 718 1 979 613 3 4 3 4 6 5

Minority women 7 917....................................... 2 462 659 6 934 2 150 974 30 835 307 988 9 8 10 9 8 9Minority men 21 185......................................... 7 066 832 18 988 6 374 882 100 623 999 573 4 5 5 5 8 7Minority equally owned 13 095................................. 4 346 938 10 309 3 543 016 66 261 672 053 9 9 8 9 19 13

Black 3 137...................................................... 1 085 082 2 473 862 236 10 847 124 049 7 7 8 8 10 9Hispanic 11 441................................................... 3 696 533 9 394 3 073 773 52 099 558 897 10 9 8 7 9 11American Indian and Alaska Native 1 144............................ 392 834 973 341 416 5 273 55 236 6 6 7 7 10 8Asian and Pacific Islander 27 332.................................... 8 978 593 24 017 8 002 539 131 879 1 264 917 5 5 4 5 9 7

$500,000 to $999,999 24 812............................... 15 674 384 22 729 14 442 055 197 264 2 185 656 7 6 8 7 9 8

Minority women 3 995....................................... 2 456 358 3 674 2 242 345 33 574 378 180 18 13 19 13 16 20Minority men 15 107......................................... 9 765 890 14 078 9 110 606 123 333 1 374 126 8 8 9 9 10 9Minority equally owned 5 710................................. 3 452 137 4 977 3 089 104 40 357 433 351 12 9 12 9 12 9

Black 1 561...................................................... 1 099 964 1 492 1 052 305 15 406 167 341 9 8 9 8 13 11Hispanic 6 603................................................... 4 013 019 6 047 3 675 159 62 244 638 769 7 8 9 9 12 11American Indian and Alaska Native 812............................ 583 012 744 544 615 4 638 61 379 7 8 7 8 9 7Asian and Pacific Islander 16 158.................................... 10 200 826 14 767 9 391 516 117 275 1 350 165 10 9 11 11 12 13

$1,000,000 or more 19 924................................. 68 816 615 19 759 68 568 603 494 978 7 069 701 6 8 6 8 5 6

Minority women 2 738....................................... 7 072 454 2 717 7 045 858 62 256 897 703 19 11 19 11 24 21Minority men 12 888......................................... 52 131 859 12 770 51 966 059 335 109 4 975 377 8 10 8 10 7 8Minority equally owned 4 298................................. 9 612 302 4 272 9 556 687 97 613 1 196 621 6 8 6 8 7 8

Black 1 550...................................................... 9 478 189 1 534 9 447 616 81 663 1 061 243 7 5 7 5 7 5Hispanic 6 098................................................... 19 003 324 6 026 18 900 109 147 639 2 115 875 8 7 8 7 9 7American Indian and Alaska Native 809............................ 3 132 989 785 3 091 463 15 673 283 938 4 4 4 4 4 6Asian and Pacific Islander 11 917.................................... 38 409 152 11 863 38 335 454 255 410 3 708 834 9 13 9 13 10 11

See footnotes at end of table.

134 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 141: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Finance, insurance, and real estate 164 043................ 22 104 982 24 900 15 468 318 99 229 2 747 838 2 5 5 7 5 4

Less than $5,000 34 925................................... 90 827 112 D c D 5 6 52 D D D

Minority women 11 522....................................... 30 095 68 D a D 12 17 84 D D DMinority men 17 558......................................... D 34 D c D 6 D 41 D D DMinority equally owned 5 844................................. D 10 D b D 14 D 63 D D D

Black 10 980...................................................... 24 739 61 D a D 4 6 94 D D DHispanic 9 148................................................... 23 231 31 75 28 430 7 8 37 31 67 59American Indian and Alaska Native 823............................ D 3 D a D 9 D 84 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 14 534.................................... 41 999 21 D c D 13 15 48 D D D

$5,000 to $9,999 19 238.................................... 139 297 556 D e D 5 4 53 D D D

Minority women 6 977....................................... 49 213 329 D e D 11 10 89 D D DMinority men 9 270......................................... D 220 D c D 6 D 50 D D DMinority equally owned 2 991................................. D 7 D a D 16 D 93 D D D

Black 6 435...................................................... 41 953 96 620 40 235 5 6 42 41 41 34Hispanic 6 793................................................... 48 592 465 3 328 404 5 291 7 7 64 54 74 67American Indian and Alaska Native 566............................ D 28 D b D 11 D 44 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 6 007.................................... 48 523 7 D a D 8 8 80 D D D

$10,000 to $24,999 32 191................................. 541 187 1 233 32 519 1 101 13 852 4 3 26 21 24 30

Minority women 11 136....................................... 182 849 473 12 206 278 7 446 12 10 29 38 27 60Minority men 16 102......................................... 277 435 700 D f D 3 3 37 D D DMinority equally owned 4 953................................. 80 904 61 D b D 9 6 40 D D D

Black 7 755...................................................... 123 664 345 5 829 255 2 611 6 6 20 20 28 30Hispanic 11 801................................................... 187 048 455 8 322 120 2 156 9 8 41 42 24 27American Indian and Alaska Native 1 004............................ 23 596 83 D c D 6 16 31 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 12 540.................................... 223 711 364 14 321 602 4 243 9 7 44 33 44 26

$25,000 to $49,999 25 671................................. 912 755 1 900 68 221 2 448 21 803 5 5 17 15 21 21

Minority women 8 404....................................... 282 811 240 D c D 8 8 22 D D DMinority men 12 303......................................... 467 072 1 263 46 770 1 980 15 984 7 6 20 18 22 28Minority equally owned 4 964................................. 162 873 397 D e D 15 16 38 D D D

Black 4 586...................................................... 155 060 383 12 422 560 3 880 9 9 20 17 27 17Hispanic 10 836................................................... 375 838 681 26 846 1 011 8 463 7 7 21 17 43 15American Indian and Alaska Native 803............................ 34 111 130 4 896 130 1 372 7 11 20 21 36 31Asian and Pacific Islander 10 377.................................... 378 344 789 27 340 815 9 413 12 11 38 32 32 50

$50,000 to $99,999 20 142................................. 1 461 280 3 065 257 844 3 962 69 058 5 4 9 10 11 12

Minority women 4 515....................................... 317 237 857 71 562 1 154 17 290 12 12 21 21 20 21Minority men 11 353......................................... 824 696 1 752 142 123 2 168 41 367 9 6 12 11 12 14Minority equally owned 4 274................................. 319 347 456 44 159 641 10 401 11 10 26 26 19 23

Black 3 262...................................................... 227 200 665 47 803 877 13 762 10 10 16 16 15 14Hispanic 7 375................................................... 514 408 1 229 94 984 1 451 20 268 9 8 15 18 11 12American Indian and Alaska Native 603............................ 50 727 158 12 740 172 3 372 9 10 18 20 38 32Asian and Pacific Islander 9 432.................................... 708 023 1 044 105 315 1 473 31 959 10 8 18 18 20 22

$100,000 to $249,999 17 554............................... 2 832 480 8 337 1 431 289 17 317 298 063 7 7 9 9 11 7

Minority women 3 768....................................... 575 293 1 866 306 389 3 556 63 931 17 14 16 13 20 18Minority men 10 455......................................... 1 733 238 5 493 956 989 11 199 202 078 9 9 10 9 12 10Minority equally owned 3 331................................. 523 949 978 167 911 2 563 32 053 12 11 18 18 24 15

Black 2 793...................................................... 451 470 1 725 293 065 3 434 62 607 10 9 14 14 16 14Hispanic 6 141................................................... 968 124 3 544 605 861 6 708 113 146 12 11 12 11 15 15American Indian and Alaska Native 446............................ 92 962 276 64 972 666 14 936 6 13 9 18 17 17Asian and Pacific Islander 8 393.................................... 1 352 854 2 858 476 388 6 621 108 954 11 10 13 12 18 14

$250,000 to $499,999 8 231............................... 2 982 753 4 998 1 855 897 19 806 409 486 8 8 7 6 13 10

Minority women 1 304....................................... 456 315 1 132 403 678 4 323 88 938 16 15 18 16 28 32Minority men 5 043......................................... 1 874 220 2 884 1 117 780 11 357 256 164 11 9 10 7 16 11Minority equally owned 1 884................................. 652 217 982 334 439 4 126 64 384 20 16 32 27 32 26

Black 1 343...................................................... 470 036 884 312 355 2 837 65 924 16 16 14 14 14 9Hispanic 2 728................................................... 944 210 2 019 688 706 7 822 154 024 15 15 15 15 22 30American Indian and Alaska Native 167............................ 67 984 140 56 177 647 15 440 13 15 13 17 19 27Asian and Pacific Islander 4 155.................................... 1 557 516 1 994 812 431 8 634 178 686 14 12 19 14 20 13

$500,000 to $999,999 4 072............................... 3 002 091 2 746 2 004 087 14 836 314 507 14 14 14 14 10 9

Minority women 612....................................... 503 825 450 356 871 2 823 75 860 19 18 29 27 26 25Minority men 2 134......................................... 1 607 682 1 245 937 080 6 839 168 483 14 13 14 12 15 11Minority equally owned 1 327................................. 890 584 1 050 710 135 5 174 70 165 34 36 35 39 30 22

Black 491...................................................... 318 132 374 242 320 2 633 71 518 20 20 22 22 25 22Hispanic 1 118................................................... 840 660 853 613 951 4 247 99 218 13 16 18 17 21 18American Indian and Alaska Native 118............................ 91 604 102 78 544 611 17 008 21 24 25 28 21 21Asian and Pacific Islander 2 360.................................... 1 765 289 1 427 1 078 722 7 460 130 450 25 24 27 25 21 10

$1,000,000 or more 2 019................................. 10 142 312 1 953 9 814 437 39 146 1 606 352 15 8 15 9 7 6

Minority women 193....................................... 1 243 125 170 D i D 20 31 23 D D DMinority men 1 634......................................... 7 637 049 1 595 7 462 861 29 746 1 311 437 16 10 16 11 9 8Minority equally owned 192................................. 1 262 137 188 D h D 19 7 19 D D D

Black 289...................................................... 1 276 328 288 D i D 19 16 19 D D DHispanic 688................................................... 2 742 715 668 2 686 236 12 992 546 009 34 24 34 24 23 17American Indian and Alaska Native 86............................ 822 571 85 D g D 20 10 20 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 968.................................... 5 321 809 924 5 070 457 16 509 713 592 28 17 29 18 13 15

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 135U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 142: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Services 1 339 486......................................... 135 876 314 221 737 109 956 179 1 760 847 42 038 269 – 3 2 4 5 4

Less than $5,000 338 320................................... 883 582 615 1 914 297 1 702 2 2 18 17 34 16

Minority women 148 962....................................... 382 640 124 D c D 2 3 23 D D DMinority men 147 185......................................... 394 989 342 1 134 161 931 2 3 24 21 33 20Minority equally owned 42 174................................. 105 953 148 D a D 6 5 46 D D D

Black 138 123...................................................... 330 805 367 1 040 151 830 2 2 26 29 38 26Hispanic 123 312................................................... 324 517 114 271 49 220 4 5 59 52 43 43American Indian and Alaska Native 10 498............................ 32 640 22 D a D 2 3 54 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 75 242.................................... 218 316 111 535 90 606 3 3 18 24 61 9

$5,000 to $9,999 256 226.................................... 1 787 760 1 565 13 070 1 283 8 616 1 2 13 15 32 18

Minority women 121 842....................................... 846 994 622 D f D 3 3 26 D D DMinority men 107 693......................................... 755 486 677 5 801 520 2 935 2 3 26 27 25 26Minority equally owned 26 691................................. 185 279 266 D b D 10 10 20 D D D

Black 92 249...................................................... 628 640 468 3 576 625 1 908 2 2 27 29 67 33Hispanic 107 623................................................... 713 110 457 3 138 234 1 882 4 4 28 30 17 23American Indian and Alaska Native 6 605............................ 55 368 52 D b D 4 7 38 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 58 831.................................... 451 949 618 5 988 411 3 212 4 4 29 29 35 29

$10,000 to $24,999 297 331................................. 4 757 145 8 901 162 617 9 366 75 639 3 3 9 10 21 13

Minority women 137 649....................................... 2 134 571 3 047 56 308 2 559 22 688 3 3 18 23 20 19Minority men 123 656......................................... 2 010 523 4 119 78 113 3 277 32 331 4 4 14 15 20 10Minority equally owned 36 025................................. 612 050 1 735 28 196 3 530 20 619 8 9 33 31 46 51

Black 106 046...................................................... 1 612 028 2 424 44 837 1 992 13 831 2 2 20 22 13 10Hispanic 118 412................................................... 1 819 459 2 867 46 273 2 901 28 487 6 6 17 15 36 30American Indian and Alaska Native 7 126............................ 143 103 203 5 158 299 3 989 3 7 12 29 45 59Asian and Pacific Islander 75 841.................................... 1 346 601 3 475 67 690 4 191 30 183 7 8 22 23 44 24

$25,000 to $49,999 151 615................................. 5 548 161 22 326 847 347 29 189 284 796 2 2 8 8 9 9

Minority women 52 751....................................... 1 843 510 6 779 252 885 7 937 82 052 5 4 6 7 6 11Minority men 77 633......................................... 2 888 612 12 339 464 387 16 720 149 421 4 3 11 11 16 10Minority equally owned 21 231................................. 816 039 3 208 130 076 4 531 53 323 7 8 22 21 22 38

Black 44 309...................................................... 1 520 268 5 887 212 371 9 274 66 608 4 4 10 8 12 11Hispanic 56 925................................................... 1 957 902 8 544 299 488 9 537 100 671 5 5 16 15 15 20American Indian and Alaska Native 3 417............................ 150 447 373 16 213 801 8 517 3 5 9 12 22 29Asian and Pacific Islander 52 000.................................... 2 094 414 8 718 353 081 11 200 115 748 6 7 13 15 19 12

$50,000 to $99,999 106 404................................. 7 893 214 35 502 2 791 275 68 143 804 108 4 4 3 4 5 5

Minority women 31 706....................................... 2 300 951 11 226 840 450 21 938 247 020 4 4 6 6 7 7Minority men 58 540......................................... 4 377 086 19 846 1 584 343 34 731 449 850 5 6 5 6 10 7Minority equally owned 16 157................................. 1 215 177 4 430 366 482 11 475 107 238 6 8 8 10 21 14

Black 23 695...................................................... 1 642 357 7 943 572 894 17 467 185 742 4 5 6 7 7 10Hispanic 35 646................................................... 2 516 483 12 007 924 881 23 104 239 252 7 5 8 10 14 12American Indian and Alaska Native 2 252............................ 179 428 767 62 751 1 645 18 515 4 6 11 13 19 12Asian and Pacific Islander 46 809.................................... 3 699 622 15 708 1 287 226 27 201 371 033 4 5 5 6 8 10

$100,000 to $249,999 95 774............................... 15 750 211 67 267 11 468 494 202 288 3 403 022 3 3 3 3 6 4

Minority women 20 866....................................... 3 378 832 15 831 2 604 205 51 268 785 378 8 9 10 11 13 11Minority men 58 895......................................... 9 879 286 40 014 7 032 174 113 307 2 086 789 6 5 5 5 9 8Minority equally owned 16 013................................. 2 492 093 11 422 1 832 114 37 714 530 854 5 5 7 8 9 5

Black 17 764...................................................... 2 840 132 12 493 2 066 755 47 149 657 937 3 4 5 6 6 6Hispanic 30 866................................................... 4 890 931 21 766 3 567 740 68 945 1 039 783 7 6 6 6 10 10American Indian and Alaska Native 2 177............................ 444 458 1 482 319 811 5 632 84 763 5 15 6 20 10 8Asian and Pacific Islander 46 607.................................... 7 873 587 32 702 5 745 224 88 009 1 703 929 5 5 6 6 8 5

$250,000 to $499,999 48 875............................... 17 753 460 43 176 15 802 416 248 801 5 377 088 3 3 3 3 5 4

Minority women 9 315....................................... 3 314 437 8 546 3 039 338 54 828 1 022 629 8 7 8 7 10 8Minority men 33 287......................................... 12 210 623 29 103 10 808 906 158 147 3 787 344 4 5 5 5 7 6Minority equally owned 6 273................................. 2 228 400 5 527 1 954 171 35 826 567 114 12 11 11 9 10 11

Black 8 479...................................................... 2 982 612 7 309 2 591 779 55 885 998 405 4 4 6 5 9 7Hispanic 14 710................................................... 5 119 580 12 899 4 459 936 70 776 1 616 331 6 5 6 5 8 8American Indian and Alaska Native 947............................ 381 132 842 322 818 5 465 113 041 6 12 8 15 17 19Asian and Pacific Islander 25 929.................................... 9 696 061 23 300 8 849 663 123 730 2 872 708 4 4 5 4 6 6

$500,000 to $999,999 26 607............................... 19 056 105 24 618 17 491 818 264 823 6 349 775 7 6 7 7 12 8

Minority women 6 028....................................... 4 348 065 5 319 3 638 165 63 948 1 303 582 19 20 19 19 22 19Minority men 17 129......................................... 12 387 517 16 378 11 854 530 167 355 4 340 688 8 8 8 8 12 9Minority equally owned 3 450................................. 2 320 522 2 921 1 999 123 33 520 705 505 10 10 11 12 19 20

Black 3 824...................................................... 2 617 026 3 572 2 449 275 61 103 1 020 428 9 8 10 10 25 13Hispanic 8 086................................................... 5 544 551 7 536 5 192 421 70 220 1 760 498 8 7 9 7 12 11American Indian and Alaska Native 595............................ 456 606 564 423 189 7 231 165 926 10 11 11 13 14 15Asian and Pacific Islander 14 566.................................... 10 727 770 13 341 9 681 385 130 280 3 505 694 10 12 11 13 11 11

$1,000,000 or more 18 333................................. 62 446 676 17 766 61 377 228 936 658 25 733 524 6 7 6 7 8 6

Minority women 2 412....................................... 10 906 108 2 310 10 732 632 151 656 4 372 339 9 26 9 26 15 19Minority men 13 651......................................... 45 605 484 13 225 44 811 232 687 995 19 223 014 9 6 9 6 11 6Minority equally owned 2 270................................. 5 935 084 2 231 5 833 365 97 007 2 138 171 13 15 14 15 20 20

Black 3 158...................................................... 11 751 223 3 066 11 560 960 194 751 5 267 086 11 8 12 8 9 9Hispanic 4 870................................................... 16 291 234 4 648 15 912 426 218 124 6 510 238 16 20 17 21 15 16American Indian and Alaska Native 527............................ 3 359 521 521 3 347 305 45 511 1 145 405 8 13 8 14 11 9Asian and Pacific Islander 10 186.................................... 31 654 141 9 937 31 162 399 511 620 13 116 493 8 8 8 8 15 7

See footnotes at end of table.

136 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 143: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 8. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms by Industry Division, Receipts Size of Firm, andMinority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, receipts size, and minority

All firms1 Firms with paid employeesRelative standard error of

estimate (percent)2

for columnmFirms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F A B C D E F

Industries not classified 419 522.......................... 31 906 325 39 346 20 583 811 221 036 4 577 235 1 7 6 11 20 24

Less than $5,000 128 729................................... 374 771 1 009 7 824 119 1 986 3 3 34 65 62 41

Minority women 48 737....................................... D 435 D b D 4 D 51 D D DMinority men 62 316......................................... 182 623 563 D b D 5 6 34 D D DMinority equally owned 17 676................................. D 10 D a D 12 D 65 D D D

Black 34 880...................................................... 81 736 699 1 954 114 836 4 4 43 45 66 40Hispanic 48 288................................................... 138 382 282 D a D 9 9 100 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 24 790............................ 90 353 149 D a D 8 12 92 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 24 924.................................... 77 506 160 D a D 7 9 65 D D D

$5,000 to $9,999 78 048.................................... 666 811 1 306 13 837 323 4 355 6 9 37 42 46 30

Minority women 24 729....................................... D 521 D c D 6 D 48 D D DMinority men 41 501......................................... 356 088 637 D c D 9 13 50 D D DMinority equally owned 11 818................................. D 148 D a D 9 D 70 D D D

Black 18 203...................................................... 120 508 584 3 385 130 1 657 6 7 63 63 99 64Hispanic 32 094................................................... 304 057 206 D c D 9 14 52 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 13 712............................ 124 080 134 D b D 6 8 65 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 18 075.................................... 153 302 340 D a D 12 14 72 D D D

$10,000 to $24,999 95 357................................. 1 804 966 2 383 55 078 780 12 131 5 6 29 36 30 28

Minority women 26 919....................................... 483 695 601 D e D 8 8 26 D D DMinority men 56 000......................................... 1 075 607 1 590 37 136 285 7 543 6 9 43 47 49 40Minority equally owned 12 439................................. 245 664 192 D b D 15 16 56 D D D

Black 23 642...................................................... 352 408 314 4 044 66 1 433 6 5 42 35 56 33Hispanic 37 430................................................... 735 535 1 471 35 806 244 5 896 5 8 37 46 47 37American Indian and Alaska Native 19 841............................ 404 305 467 13 732 310 3 671 10 11 33 42 58 30Asian and Pacific Islander 17 413.................................... 356 190 142 D c D 11 9 63 D D D

$25,000 to $49,999 45 031................................. 1 789 054 3 639 145 380 2 576 34 192 3 4 19 22 21 23

Minority women 11 768....................................... 449 313 1 395 58 974 1 369 15 024 9 10 27 27 34 38Minority men 24 412......................................... 928 113 1 841 73 571 965 15 835 5 4 20 23 20 23Minority equally owned 8 851................................. 411 627 402 12 835 242 3 333 10 15 42 44 53 51

Black 11 074...................................................... 372 643 574 19 608 349 5 898 10 10 22 24 34 33Hispanic 15 893................................................... 619 457 747 24 566 580 5 922 7 11 27 34 30 43American Indian and Alaska Native 10 705............................ 453 419 819 35 622 1 349 11 692 8 9 25 28 37 46Asian and Pacific Islander 9 178.................................... 404 738 1 173 50 988 289 8 979 8 10 35 37 43 43

$50,000 to $99,999 30 224................................. 2 408 472 5 770 487 729 7 747 112 234 8 9 18 20 11 17

Minority women 6 724....................................... 513 084 1 738 123 270 3 606 35 662 10 14 23 25 20 37Minority men 17 474......................................... 1 383 297 2 733 224 336 3 102 52 333 9 9 23 20 24 27Minority equally owned 6 027................................. 512 090 1 299 140 124 1 039 24 239 16 19 36 46 28 40

Black 6 113...................................................... 422 962 841 62 892 1 715 15 935 13 12 42 42 31 37Hispanic 8 966................................................... 670 108 1 087 81 163 538 24 648 17 19 48 45 39 55American Indian and Alaska Native 8 221............................ 671 103 1 974 190 515 3 952 39 647 8 13 15 28 22 22Asian and Pacific Islander 8 085.................................... 687 715 1 676 136 533 1 197 29 561 10 9 25 24 30 25

$100,000 to $249,999 22 312............................... 3 954 471 10 477 1 926 609 31 192 419 113 6 9 11 14 20 22

Minority women 4 283....................................... 710 741 2 319 420 702 6 553 70 392 14 17 23 27 22 18Minority men 13 566......................................... 2 484 280 6 403 1 192 125 18 924 276 261 8 13 18 22 34 31Minority equally owned 4 463................................. 759 450 1 755 313 781 5 716 72 459 13 13 21 26 42 49

Black 4 123...................................................... 618 609 1 515 238 714 3 607 42 175 11 12 20 21 28 23Hispanic 5 126................................................... 922 231 1 676 305 956 3 192 60 520 12 17 27 34 36 33American Indian and Alaska Native 6 067............................ 1 128 759 3 369 693 277 17 167 195 488 7 15 13 25 38 41Asian and Pacific Islander 6 327.................................... 1 185 194 3 321 599 470 6 707 108 611 14 15 17 22 34 26

$250,000 to $499,999 10 470............................... 3 928 024 6 638 2 466 212 26 229 456 123 9 10 9 12 12 12

Minority women 1 972....................................... 684 919 1 322 499 311 6 997 107 419 31 34 27 33 41 37Minority men 6 886......................................... 2 703 258 4 560 1 694 531 16 673 308 075 11 12 14 15 14 17Minority equally owned 1 612................................. 539 847 756 272 370 2 559 40 628 30 37 29 30 35 32

Black 2 146...................................................... 724 556 925 333 036 2 941 65 250 27 25 29 31 42 49Hispanic 2 198................................................... 786 679 1 013 286 273 3 327 49 909 12 17 25 27 24 26American Indian and Alaska Native 3 324............................ 1 257 472 2 775 1 052 616 14 713 205 801 16 18 18 21 16 16Asian and Pacific Islander 2 827.................................... 1 129 338 1 917 768 076 5 102 121 584 23 26 28 31 25 29

$500,000 to $999,999 4 936............................... 3 923 883 3 973 2 898 471 42 468 794 857 16 17 19 22 30 25

Minority women 709....................................... 776 071 563 417 079 5 123 128 481 26 33 23 25 28 42Minority men 3 219......................................... 2 533 296 2 641 2 030 651 31 864 574 646 19 23 25 29 39 35Minority equally owned 1 009................................. 614 516 769 450 741 5 482 91 730 22 25 23 25 39 45

Black 337...................................................... 230 955 289 201 440 2 986 40 298 36 41 44 48 56 52Hispanic 1 402................................................... 1 153 793 1 022 709 960 5 435 160 833 26 27 34 29 29 33American Indian and Alaska Native 1 171............................ 808 681 1 021 676 270 6 168 147 141 13 14 13 13 18 24Asian and Pacific Islander 1 998.................................... 1 710 763 1 621 1 297 497 27 642 440 277 27 30 33 42 45 42

$1,000,000 or more 4 415................................. 13 055 873 4 153 12 582 671 109 601 2 742 244 16 14 17 14 33 36

Minority women S....................................... S S S S S S S S S S SMinority men 2 899......................................... 8 663 158 2 649 8 210 699 38 490 982 544 21 19 23 20 22 20Minority equally owned 537................................. 2 182 262 531 2 171 590 44 461 566 830 25 39 25 39 81 57

Black 611...................................................... 1 444 679 605 1 425 473 9 944 314 278 26 30 26 30 25 27Hispanic 534................................................... 843 890 405 600 145 8 052 124 082 26 31 36 45 70 51American Indian and Alaska Native 1 411............................ 4 825 524 1 379 4 775 146 67 403 1 665 331 38 36 39 37 56 61Asian and Pacific Islander 1 682.................................... 5 248 836 1 586 5 086 287 21 322 556 506 36 25 38 26 26 32

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 137U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 144: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

All industries 615 222............................................ 516 979 920 4 514 699 95 528 782 1 3 3 3

No employees2 90 171............................................ 20 956 557 – 2 641 039 3 8 – 8

Minority women 19 972............................................... 2 309 875 – 420 999 7 13 – 11Minority men 55 507................................................. 15 467 968 – 1 859 020 4 10 – 10Minority equally owned 14 692........................................ 3 178 714 – 361 020 6 16 – 15

Black 15 217.............................................................. 2 931 517 – 499 509 6 22 – 13Hispanic 29 118........................................................... 4 615 196 – 636 786 7 12 – 15American Indian and Alaska Native 3 705................................... 831 746 – 103 087 7 17 – 10Asian and Pacific Islander 43 658............................................ 12 759 720 – 1 462 472 3 13 – 13

1 to 4 employees 316 449.......................................... 92 685 294 673 478 13 038 818 1 3 1 1

Minority women 66 820............................................... 14 361 918 138 950 2 335 686 2 5 3 6Minority men 195 322................................................. 61 074 586 414 559 8 724 634 1 3 2 3Minority equally owned 54 307........................................ 17 248 789 119 968 1 978 498 1 14 3 6

Black 49 262.............................................................. 8 646 764 97 498 1 698 803 3 3 3 3Hispanic 111 727........................................................... 27 562 138 216 782 4 114 852 2 4 2 4American Indian and Alaska Native 18 262................................... 5 081 860 42 498 746 041 6 14 7 6Asian and Pacific Islander 145 331............................................ 53 262 823 330 230 6 753 217 1 6 3 3

5 to 9 employees 110 481.......................................... 81 557 537 713 917 13 525 189 3 6 4 3

Minority women 21 113............................................... 10 790 534 133 830 2 164 391 7 10 6 7Minority men 67 217................................................. 55 184 008 423 573 9 165 297 4 9 4 4Minority equally owned 22 151........................................ 15 582 996 156 514 2 195 501 5 16 9 6

Black 14 734.............................................................. 7 324 975 95 567 1 627 909 5 9 6 6Hispanic 37 727........................................................... 28 570 513 228 561 4 549 389 5 12 5 5American Indian and Alaska Native 5 666................................... 3 570 305 37 599 676 242 7 14 6 6Asian and Pacific Islander 53 786............................................ 42 748 104 361 126 6 833 810 4 5 6 5

10 to 19 employees 54 701........................................ 73 583 022 712 591 14 286 103 4 5 5 6

Minority women 8 704............................................... 9 200 544 113 974 1 892 645 5 6 5 6Minority men 34 828................................................. 51 584 192 465 959 10 323 201 6 6 8 7Minority equally owned 11 168........................................ 12 798 286 132 658 2 070 258 9 13 8 8

Black 7 171.............................................................. 6 607 672 94 194 1 778 436 5 8 5 7Hispanic 19 860........................................................... 24 172 400 235 060 4 588 799 4 8 3 4American Indian and Alaska Native 2 932................................... 4 258 017 41 770 826 303 6 11 15 10Asian and Pacific Islander 25 820............................................ 39 574 818 359 972 7 355 499 7 7 9 10

20 to 49 employees 30 595........................................ 84 512 209 861 643 18 048 167 5 7 5 8

Minority women 6 273............................................... 13 830 885 175 695 3 893 959 16 25 14 31Minority men 19 503................................................. 60 891 159 548 349 11 834 764 7 5 5 4Minority equally owned 4 819........................................ 9 790 165 137 599 2 319 444 8 11 11 17

Black 4 477.............................................................. 10 220 367 132 857 2 668 613 7 7 7 7Hispanic 9 260........................................................... 27 460 057 264 774 5 464 389 7 12 6 7American Indian and Alaska Native 2 079................................... 5 241 576 57 985 1 883 365 27 29 27 54Asian and Pacific Islander 15 344............................................ 42 289 626 422 083 8 327 924 9 7 9 7

50 to 99 employees 8 394........................................ 58 398 099 581 665 11 940 204 16 12 17 12

Minority women 1 055............................................... 7 575 286 68 890 2 230 167 20 37 19 37Minority men 6 322................................................. 43 836 429 451 709 8 772 700 18 9 20 13Minority equally owned 1 017........................................ 6 986 384 61 067 937 337 19 43 19 15

Black 1 484.............................................................. 8 391 088 100 843 2 246 762 15 8 15 11Hispanic 3 070........................................................... 18 013 612 177 679 3 988 478 16 17 18 21American Indian and Alaska Native 278................................... 2 664 319 17 679 502 950 12 16 11 9Asian and Pacific Islander 3 975............................................ 30 119 456 313 078 5 420 876 21 16 26 16

100 to 499 employees 4 114...................................... 77 577 322 680 000 15 599 636 10 7 8 5

Minority women 506............................................... 7 437 612 89 941 1 825 645 18 9 16 18Minority men 2 974................................................. 60 921 565 476 029 12 059 442 13 9 6 4Minority equally owned 634........................................ 9 218 145 114 030 1 714 549 23 13 34 22

Black 836.............................................................. 10 262 739 147 141 2 916 610 12 7 12 12Hispanic 1 006........................................................... 22 788 729 177 469 4 658 022 13 20 11 13American Indian and Alaska Native 333................................... 6 167 028 83 727 1 448 854 30 18 47 28Asian and Pacific Islander 1 953............................................ 38 616 611 274 447 6 661 014 19 7 11 8

500 employees or more 318.................................... 27 709 880 291 405 6 449 625 15 5 6 5

Minority women 84............................................... 2 222 893 56 719 931 805 58 17 35 27Minority men 211................................................. 23 996 554 212 432 5 142 142 5 5 4 6Minority equally owned 22........................................ 1 490 433 22 255 375 678 18 14 11 18

Black 53.............................................................. 1 992 738 50 240 885 671 5 4 3 6Hispanic 115........................................................... 5 491 891 88 421 1 829 314 43 7 23 14American Indian and Alaska Native 22................................... 1 411 409 17 402 437 393 18 15 13 15Asian and Pacific Islander 131............................................ 18 923 187 142 142 3 364 708 8 7 6 9

See footnotes at end of table.

138 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 145: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 10 273......... 3 239 315 51 370 943 173 4 9 9 11

No employees2 1 976............................................ 232 632 – 44 790 11 15 – 16

Minority women 252............................................... 15 939 – 3 596 22 29 – 25Minority men 1 586................................................. 199 220 – 39 307 15 18 – 20Minority equally owned 138........................................ 17 473 – 1 887 22 12 – 30

Black 316.............................................................. 36 582 – 8 673 14 19 – 29Hispanic 1 261........................................................... 134 273 – 28 718 15 22 – 25American Indian and Alaska Native 177................................... 19 039 – 2 571 28 33 – 30Asian and Pacific Islander 250............................................ 45 091 – 5 138 20 32 – 48

1 to 4 employees 5 264.......................................... D j D 3 D D D

Minority women 879............................................... D g D 19 D D DMinority men 3 639................................................. 479 882 7 553 118 686 5 8 8 10Minority equally owned 746........................................ D g D 10 D D D

Black 650.............................................................. 62 068 1 246 15 006 8 8 7 6Hispanic 3 134........................................................... 446 738 6 528 106 236 5 7 6 7American Indian and Alaska Native 555................................... 82 321 1 148 19 895 12 14 11 24Asian and Pacific Islander 1 193............................................ 176 055 2 498 40 720 15 13 18 21

5 to 9 employees 1 818.......................................... 604 691 12 756 190 126 21 12 25 21

Minority women 179............................................... 52 670 1 241 17 902 15 15 16 18Minority men 1 024................................................. 412 641 6 851 107 273 11 12 14 14Minority equally owned 615........................................ 139 380 4 665 64 950 61 26 66 59

Black 271.............................................................. 72 315 1 645 20 051 26 23 23 25Hispanic 1 173........................................................... 339 574 8 723 123 550 34 20 38 33American Indian and Alaska Native 174................................... 351 478 1 035 20 105 20 83 23 30Asian and Pacific Islander 261............................................ 159 415 1 671 35 126 21 18 28 33

10 to 19 employees 639........................................ 378 596 8 410 140 900 8 7 8 9

Minority women 88............................................... 50 582 1 104 16 114 22 26 27 24Minority men 423................................................. 237 074 5 626 100 077 11 9 14 12Minority equally owned 128........................................ 90 940 1 680 24 710 17 19 20 20

Black 74.............................................................. D f D 24 D D DHispanic 403........................................................... 229 051 5 403 88 771 15 13 18 19American Indian and Alaska Native 60................................... 39 791 793 13 845 42 47 48 46Asian and Pacific Islander 103............................................ 73 146 1 326 25 920 13 12 14 14

20 to 49 employees 498........................................ 711 238 12 260 245 608 30 39 32 36

Minority women 44............................................... 46 713 1 039 16 204 22 17 20 18Minority men 428................................................. 506 334 10 237 200 756 32 33 33 35Minority equally owned 25........................................ 158 190 984 28 648 63 74 66 72

Black 55.............................................................. 56 718 1 529 21 889 22 23 20 21Hispanic 239........................................................... 239 456 4 887 93 331 39 26 29 29American Indian and Alaska Native 7................................... 20 568 245 6 613 37 39 34 45Asian and Pacific Islander 197............................................ 402 045 5 630 126 565 68 68 69 68

50 to 99 employees 43........................................ 127 269 3 028 59 654 17 8 27 21

Minority women 10............................................... D g D 71 D D DMinority men 27................................................. 95 871 1 716 32 400 13 3 12 5Minority equally owned 5........................................ D c D 49 D D D

Black 5.............................................................. D e D 66 D D DHispanic 27........................................................... 84 873 2 191 37 495 27 12 39 34American Indian and Alaska Native 6................................... D e D 42 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 5............................................ D e D – D D D

100 to 499 employees 33...................................... D h D 30 D D D

Minority women 1............................................... D c D – D D DMinority men 15................................................. 246 739 1 975 47 404 – – – –Minority equally owned 17........................................ D f D 58 D D D

Black –.............................................................. – – – – – – –Hispanic 12........................................................... 203 210 1 791 36 455 – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 16................................... 22 780 357 9 452 62 33 43 27Asian and Pacific Islander 5............................................ D f D – D D D

500 employees or more 1.................................... D g D – D D D

Minority women 1............................................... D g D – D D DMinority men –................................................. – – – – – – –Minority equally owned –........................................ – – – – – – –

Black –.............................................................. – – – – – – –Hispanic –........................................................... – – – – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 1................................... D g D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander –............................................ – – – – – – –

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 139U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 146: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Construction 55 685............................................ 36 477 991 316 446 8 039 544 2 5 5 5

No employees2 8 065............................................ 1 030 240 – 203 890 7 8 – 23

Minority women 713............................................... 108 276 – 23 188 15 24 – 35Minority men 6 528................................................. 781 516 – 162 932 10 9 – 29Minority equally owned 825........................................ 140 448 – 17 770 13 16 – 22

Black 1 881.............................................................. 218 965 – 41 448 6 10 – 8Hispanic 4 915........................................................... 546 098 – 122 637 12 13 – 39American Indian and Alaska Native 723................................... 134 595 – 28 895 11 25 – 30Asian and Pacific Islander 715............................................ 140 676 – 13 546 11 34 – 28

1 to 4 employees 28 694.......................................... D l D 2 D D D

Minority women 2 380............................................... D h D 8 D D DMinority men 23 052................................................. 4 198 845 40 712 735 505 3 9 5 12Minority equally owned 3 263........................................ 648 710 5 508 100 122 9 18 10 12

Black 7 196.............................................................. 1 123 561 14 396 212 678 4 7 5 6Hispanic 15 497........................................................... 2 700 653 24 358 454 183 5 13 11 19American Indian and Alaska Native 3 176................................... 696 921 6 370 126 735 4 5 6 5Asian and Pacific Islander 3 509............................................ 978 762 6 720 147 078 8 12 8 10

5 to 9 employees 9 566.......................................... 5 150 370 50 064 994 441 3 11 3 6

Minority women 1 054............................................... 486 041 5 614 115 414 11 10 10 10Minority men 7 133................................................. 4 009 798 37 296 746 894 6 14 6 9Minority equally owned 1 379........................................ 654 530 7 154 132 133 6 7 8 8

Black 2 164.............................................................. D j D 6 D D DHispanic 5 432........................................................... 2 624 584 23 628 475 251 4 19 4 10American Indian and Alaska Native 1 127................................... 696 048 6 964 147 341 8 14 9 10Asian and Pacific Islander 1 071............................................ 921 353 6 539 165 937 7 7 6 9

10 to 19 employees 5 426........................................ 5 684 424 57 901 1 308 564 5 5 4 3

Minority women 687............................................... 686 654 7 076 162 662 17 18 12 16Minority men 4 026................................................. 4 441 157 43 967 1 001 817 6 5 3 3Minority equally owned 714........................................ 556 613 6 859 144 085 18 15 17 17

Black 996.............................................................. 929 387 13 127 247 070 6 12 6 9Hispanic 3 242........................................................... 3 069 398 29 771 650 970 8 9 7 7American Indian and Alaska Native 616................................... 753 358 7 790 189 094 13 9 14 12Asian and Pacific Islander 622............................................ 1 017 081 7 758 238 799 10 8 10 9

20 to 49 employees 2 743........................................ 8 216 909 69 512 1 986 064 6 5 5 6

Minority women 316............................................... 851 500 9 379 255 790 15 11 24 27Minority men 2 223................................................. 6 839 505 55 215 1 613 397 7 6 7 7Minority equally owned 204........................................ 525 904 4 917 116 876 10 9 9 9

Black 599.............................................................. 1 866 400 17 224 407 322 11 12 11 10Hispanic 1 556........................................................... 3 914 016 35 888 1 048 307 6 6 7 9American Indian and Alaska Native 262................................... 878 016 7 049 202 395 11 9 10 8Asian and Pacific Islander 362............................................ 1 659 361 10 177 350 670 11 11 10 11

50 to 99 employees 960........................................ 5 675 837 48 820 1 318 928 33 26 28 19

Minority women 99............................................... 569 988 5 092 123 901 43 20 37 15Minority men 828................................................. 4 909 531 41 609 1 143 622 37 30 32 22Minority equally owned 33........................................ 196 318 2 119 51 404 20 15 18 19

Black 100.............................................................. 849 456 6 764 223 220 8 11 8 12Hispanic 723........................................................... 3 431 334 33 339 762 484 43 41 39 32American Indian and Alaska Native 73................................... 663 719 4 770 165 385 9 4 6 5Asian and Pacific Islander 68............................................ D h D 8 D D D

100 to 499 employees 219...................................... 4 205 851 30 605 1 031 004 8 5 6 8

Minority women 26............................................... D h D 27 D D DMinority men 170................................................. 3 718 980 25 369 893 182 7 5 7 8Minority equally owned 24........................................ D g D 40 D D D

Black 37.............................................................. 566 568 5 019 147 010 13 12 16 12Hispanic 107........................................................... 2 229 784 16 307 528 892 10 3 5 5American Indian and Alaska Native 32................................... 436 515 3 147 93 727 30 15 14 7Asian and Pacific Islander 48............................................ 1 022 776 6 788 285 636 16 15 18 19

500 employees or more 12.................................... D i D – D D D

Minority women 2............................................... D g D – D D DMinority men 10................................................. 766 783 6 986 214 546 – – – –Minority equally owned –........................................ – – – – – – –

Black 1.............................................................. D f D – D D DHispanic 5........................................................... 630 343 5 582 175 695 – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 3................................... 389 752 2 330 67 953 – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander 3............................................ D e D – D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

140 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 147: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Manufacturing 23 607........................................... 61 087 619 450 027 11 123 127 3 9 4 5

No employees2 163............................................ 166 899 – 9 768 27 22 – 25

Minority women 70............................................... 24 318 – 2 334 46 58 – 64Minority men 55................................................. 140 574 – 7 335 41 25 – 27Minority equally owned 38........................................ 2 007 – 98 49 44 – 44

Black 26.............................................................. 1 615 – 306 72 48 – 69Hispanic 70........................................................... 20 091 – 1 906 32 70 – 78American Indian and Alaska Native 30................................... 5 328 – 569 43 21 – 37Asian and Pacific Islander 47............................................ 142 049 – 6 998 64 24 – 29

1 to 4 employees 9 895.......................................... 2 418 313 20 913 463 647 4 8 5 6

Minority women 1 945............................................... 567 987 4 172 96 412 4 39 7 17Minority men 5 797................................................. 1 330 429 12 042 255 149 6 8 7 7Minority equally owned 2 153........................................ 519 897 4 699 112 086 6 20 8 20

Black 1 023.............................................................. 151 107 1 883 36 643 6 9 6 8Hispanic 4 564........................................................... 1 308 921 9 591 223 558 4 19 7 14American Indian and Alaska Native 774................................... 150 359 1 454 31 265 10 15 14 14Asian and Pacific Islander 3 807............................................ 951 535 8 607 190 685 8 11 12 12

5 to 9 employees 4 351.......................................... 5 169 140 32 638 811 876 5 26 7 14

Minority women 973............................................... 486 920 6 395 112 716 10 14 11 9Minority men 2 777................................................. 4 037 378 21 800 601 249 9 35 12 20Minority equally owned 601........................................ 644 842 4 443 97 911 9 27 13 15

Black 338.............................................................. D g D 15 D D DHispanic 2 004........................................................... 3 264 155 15 264 419 694 10 39 15 26American Indian and Alaska Native 249................................... 139 268 1 568 37 152 17 21 20 21Asian and Pacific Islander 1 883............................................ 1 612 899 14 442 329 450 9 13 11 12

10 to 19 employees 4 182........................................ 6 881 487 64 710 1 232 043 9 13 16 5

Minority women 705............................................... 993 628 9 306 192 409 9 36 21 24Minority men 2 999................................................. 5 321 745 49 412 922 336 12 13 21 5Minority equally owned 479........................................ 566 114 5 992 117 297 18 13 17 13

Black 272.............................................................. 616 491 3 666 81 159 13 45 11 14Hispanic 1 688........................................................... 2 834 188 22 990 515 566 8 30 11 15American Indian and Alaska Native 271................................... 409 971 3 051 85 115 10 24 15 18Asian and Pacific Islander 2 084............................................ 3 179 087 36 495 581 139 17 13 30 11

20 to 49 employees 3 116........................................ 14 808 540 111 354 2 653 055 7 23 9 11

Minority women 734............................................... 1 333 057 25 427 393 532 24 17 25 22Minority men 1 762................................................. 12 066 384 65 418 1 878 221 7 29 14 17Minority equally owned 620........................................ 1 409 099 20 509 381 303 15 19 19 22

Black 141.............................................................. 558 621 4 465 118 427 16 18 17 18Hispanic 1 168........................................................... 8 347 415 47 528 1 250 219 9 37 18 23American Indian and Alaska Native 177................................... 448 085 4 695 118 482 19 14 16 13Asian and Pacific Islander 1 718............................................ 5 632 237 56 765 1 206 863 13 9 14 9

50 to 99 employees 1 119........................................ 6 894 506 64 776 1 580 299 10 5 8 6

Minority women 106............................................... 490 849 5 837 143 399 22 17 22 20Minority men 802................................................. 5 701 287 48 129 1 248 879 11 7 9 9Minority equally owned 210........................................ 702 370 10 811 188 022 32 22 27 22

Black 77.............................................................. 496 710 4 975 97 875 27 16 29 22Hispanic 451........................................................... 2 384 720 24 759 617 662 19 11 13 14American Indian and Alaska Native 52................................... D h D 25 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 570............................................ 3 772 734 34 100 809 231 16 9 12 10

100 to 499 employees 732...................................... 18 144 513 123 400 3 281 047 9 25 9 13

Minority women 104............................................... 876 168 13 493 220 139 55 16 47 26Minority men 541................................................. 16 235 337 100 164 2 863 431 7 29 11 15Minority equally owned 87........................................ 1 033 008 9 742 197 476 16 6 16 10

Black 51.............................................................. 1 262 337 8 506 243 992 10 1 4 2Hispanic 222........................................................... 8 193 414 43 121 1 219 268 19 56 27 35American Indian and Alaska Native 57................................... 779 924 6 612 184 484 21 22 19 21Asian and Pacific Islander 405............................................ 7 946 022 65 692 1 642 605 16 3 11 5

500 employees or more 50.................................... 6 604 221 32 236 1 091 391 18 12 2 13

Minority women 2............................................... D g D – D D DMinority men 45................................................. 6 168 758 29 479 1 025 339 20 13 3 14Minority equally owned 3........................................ D g D – D D D

Black 3.............................................................. D f D – D D DHispanic 6........................................................... 1 366 500 8 486 301 725 – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 2................................... D f D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 39............................................ 5 035 145 22 066 746 905 23 16 3 19

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 141U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 148: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Transportation, communications, and utilities 24 676............. 15 228 082 178 780 3 786 982 5 6 8 6

No employees2 4 752............................................ 1 085 494 – 127 049 16 56 – 24

Minority women 1 440............................................... 105 781 – 26 160 38 49 – 48Minority men 2 791................................................. 912 489 – 85 343 25 68 – 36Minority equally owned 521........................................ 67 224 – 15 546 26 41 – 50

Black 1 359.............................................................. 684 995 – 48 131 22 81 – 51Hispanic 2 597........................................................... 282 535 – 52 355 25 31 – 35American Indian and Alaska Native 237................................... 57 108 – 11 078 34 25 – 29Asian and Pacific Islander 637............................................ 72 425 – 17 097 41 22 – 23

1 to 4 employees 12 445.......................................... D k D 5 D D D

Minority women 2 494............................................... 476 215 5 455 103 004 6 13 9 10Minority men 7 741................................................. 1 451 838 16 901 309 231 8 7 12 10Minority equally owned 2 210........................................ D h D 20 D D D

Black 3 189.............................................................. 431 721 6 021 91 629 7 10 7 7Hispanic 6 460........................................................... 1 092 885 11 917 212 570 9 10 10 8American Indian and Alaska Native 449................................... 117 982 1 185 24 291 14 16 17 18Asian and Pacific Islander 3 121............................................ 709 933 9 027 179 716 7 8 21 15

5 to 9 employees 3 496.......................................... 2 433 417 24 303 442 623 12 30 13 12

Minority women 472............................................... 185 094 3 238 49 422 10 11 10 12Minority men 2 518................................................. 2 000 836 17 469 335 763 14 35 14 13Minority equally owned 506........................................ 247 487 3 597 57 439 17 23 24 21

Black 731.............................................................. 956 168 4 686 84 062 9 65 9 14Hispanic 1 835........................................................... 868 557 12 332 186 954 22 19 21 27American Indian and Alaska Native 164................................... 99 267 1 065 27 139 15 22 14 33Asian and Pacific Islander 807............................................ 535 766 6 416 147 176 12 8 13 12

10 to 19 employees 1 884........................................ 2 175 979 24 444 554 716 18 26 20 25

Minority women 260............................................... 231 634 4 002 73 838 26 23 36 29Minority men 1 282................................................. 1 617 675 17 405 412 590 19 31 20 29Minority equally owned 342........................................ 326 670 3 037 68 288 44 41 29 35

Black 419.............................................................. 393 203 5 574 91 605 14 19 13 14Hispanic 870........................................................... D j D 34 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 140................................... 129 157 1 748 34 513 11 8 12 9Asian and Pacific Islander 485............................................ 779 237 6 620 183 471 18 31 19 22

20 to 49 employees 1 575........................................ 2 774 629 45 851 905 314 24 13 21 18

Minority women 178............................................... 377 675 5 438 118 481 17 24 19 24Minority men 1 136................................................. 2 123 900 34 023 683 482 24 11 21 16Minority equally owned 261........................................ 273 054 6 390 103 351 34 33 41 43

Black 308.............................................................. 601 304 9 391 182 123 23 20 23 27Hispanic 843........................................................... 1 230 152 29 519 532 433 45 25 37 35American Indian and Alaska Native 83................................... 200 743 2 173 49 256 23 12 19 16Asian and Pacific Islander 694............................................ 1 017 854 14 401 320 925 41 22 34 27

50 to 99 employees 212........................................ 1 195 999 14 147 337 386 10 11 10 15

Minority women 24............................................... 122 027 1 700 41 454 – – – –Minority men 172................................................. 986 512 11 375 264 332 10 13 11 14Minority equally owned 16........................................ 87 460 1 072 31 600 22 19 19 35

Black 73.............................................................. 345 497 4 702 93 931 12 37 11 14Hispanic 75........................................................... D i D 20 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 13................................... D f D 24 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 52............................................ D h D 9 D D D

100 to 499 employees 292...................................... 2 781 769 31 965 663 207 20 4 17 11

Minority women 53............................................... 396 375 8 606 115 202 64 23 61 30Minority men 218................................................. 1 905 660 22 030 509 975 27 5 13 14Minority equally owned 21........................................ 479 734 1 328 38 030 47 3 19 30

Black 100.............................................................. 544 457 12 797 167 973 34 17 42 23Hispanic 52........................................................... 750 915 7 302 182 679 16 2 5 3American Indian and Alaska Native 28................................... D g D 35 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 114............................................ 879 362 9 555 237 881 53 11 24 32

500 employees or more 19.................................... D j D 13 D D D

Minority women 3............................................... D f D – D D DMinority men 15................................................. 437 554 9 880 231 873 17 20 16 23Minority equally owned 1........................................ D c D – D D D

Black 5.............................................................. 294 895 4 118 150 016 49 29 38 35Hispanic 3........................................................... D h D – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 5................................... D f D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 6............................................ D h D – D D D

See footnotes at end of table.

142 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 149: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Wholesale trade 46 913......................................... 149 379 242 326 134 9 153 693 3 5 7 4

No employees2 5 270............................................ 5 685 901 – 394 261 11 26 – 37

Minority women 898............................................... 375 866 – 30 672 28 46 – 59Minority men 3 096................................................. 4 188 596 – 289 006 13 31 – 52Minority equally owned 1 276........................................ 1 121 439 – 74 583 34 39 – 48

Black 186.............................................................. 698 596 – 75 092 24 76 – 93Hispanic 1 185........................................................... 498 332 – 28 565 26 24 – 41American Indian and Alaska Native 75................................... 171 715 – 4 916 19 71 – 41Asian and Pacific Islander 3 898............................................ 4 339 366 – 289 754 15 35 – 50

1 to 4 employees 24 860.......................................... 28 669 849 58 529 1 373 174 4 10 8 10

Minority women 3 389............................................... 2 555 966 6 769 151 514 10 13 11 13Minority men 17 396................................................. 20 237 349 42 619 957 530 4 6 9 8Minority equally owned 4 075........................................ 5 876 534 9 141 264 130 9 43 11 33

Black 1 228.............................................................. 696 198 2 428 52 725 4 11 6 6Hispanic 7 598........................................................... 7 821 606 16 770 389 406 7 14 7 9American Indian and Alaska Native 541................................... 542 910 1 101 26 929 16 14 18 14Asian and Pacific Islander 15 835............................................ 20 009 335 39 016 925 460 5 15 11 15

5 to 9 employees 8 695.......................................... 27 630 371 57 582 1 446 503 9 17 12 14

Minority women 1 015............................................... 2 786 360 6 349 130 848 12 28 12 16Minority men 5 577................................................. 17 775 170 34 560 912 015 10 25 12 15Minority equally owned 2 103........................................ 7 068 840 16 672 403 641 15 32 23 24

Black 386.............................................................. 868 534 2 578 66 739 12 18 12 17Hispanic 2 778........................................................... 10 180 287 17 803 450 544 10 33 9 14American Indian and Alaska Native 244................................... 370 957 1 681 37 537 16 12 17 13Asian and Pacific Islander 5 362............................................ 16 356 527 36 082 901 220 15 14 19 19

10 to 19 employees 5 014........................................ 24 683 415 72 294 1 828 365 12 9 19 14

Minority women 632............................................... 2 672 379 7 933 223 146 19 24 19 34Minority men 3 336................................................. 16 786 203 49 578 1 195 067 14 8 25 14Minority equally owned 1 046........................................ 5 224 833 14 783 410 152 23 23 24 23

Black 228.............................................................. 700 183 2 997 78 975 22 19 24 25Hispanic 1 648........................................................... 7 945 569 20 994 506 897 14 15 15 16American Indian and Alaska Native 156................................... 567 162 2 043 44 333 17 13 18 14Asian and Pacific Islander 3 078............................................ 15 629 402 47 489 1 241 637 18 14 29 19

20 to 49 employees 2 260........................................ 24 768 351 63 962 1 951 683 10 10 11 12

Minority women 388............................................... 4 319 545 10 624 400 206 39 44 41 50Minority men 1 671................................................. 18 391 376 48 640 1 435 682 11 11 15 14Minority equally owned 201........................................ 2 057 430 4 698 115 794 18 22 18 22

Black 62.............................................................. 667 812 2 059 61 426 18 18 20 23Hispanic 710........................................................... 6 012 302 17 023 453 763 20 13 19 21American Indian and Alaska Native 100................................... 579 614 2 685 76 802 14 11 16 17Asian and Pacific Islander 1 391............................................ 17 585 321 42 617 1 368 954 12 12 16 14

50 to 99 employees 515........................................ 12 854 919 28 581 692 427 24 23 19 11

Minority women 50............................................... 1 000 116 2 273 69 018 52 14 40 41Minority men 302................................................. 7 734 504 19 543 508 565 15 13 17 12Minority equally owned 163........................................ 4 120 299 6 765 114 844 72 69 68 48

Black 30.............................................................. 609 217 1 943 58 738 24 16 22 27Hispanic 126........................................................... D i D 21 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 20................................... 327 102 1 113 31 401 21 11 18 16Asian and Pacific Islander 342............................................ 9 750 525 17 148 411 982 34 30 26 14

100 to 499 employees 277...................................... 19 990 295 34 210 1 092 199 13 4 10 9

Minority women 26............................................... 1 847 778 2 387 85 355 19 1 3 2Minority men 198................................................. 15 180 655 26 958 818 547 14 5 13 10Minority equally owned 52........................................ 2 961 862 4 865 188 296 50 21 37 46

Black 20.............................................................. 1 333 367 1 741 77 625 – – – –Hispanic 78........................................................... 3 693 484 12 303 318 747 19 12 23 20American Indian and Alaska Native 9................................... D f D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 171............................................ 14 710 509 19 664 678 475 21 5 13 13

500 employees or more 22.................................... 5 096 142 10 976 375 080 10 2 6 6

Minority women 1............................................... D g D – D D DMinority men 19................................................. 4 570 472 8 618 322 530 11 2 7 7Minority equally owned 2........................................ D f D – D D D

Black –.............................................................. – – – – – – –Hispanic 2........................................................... D f D – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 1................................... D f D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 19............................................ 4 521 097 9 493 310 588 11 2 6 7

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 143U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 150: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Retail trade 169 234.............................................. 105 559 364 1 110 831 13 118 922 2 5 3 3

No employees2 23 152............................................ 4 788 479 – 472 057 5 11 – 15

Minority women 4 715............................................... 598 637 – 67 096 8 20 – 18Minority men 12 893................................................. 3 191 391 – 312 987 9 16 – 19Minority equally owned 5 543........................................ 998 451 – 91 974 13 10 – 12

Black 2 385.............................................................. 394 580 – 44 461 8 17 – 18Hispanic 6 582........................................................... 1 238 793 – 104 770 16 38 – 27American Indian and Alaska Native 411................................... 138 474 – 12 915 14 23 – 23Asian and Pacific Islander 14 624............................................ 3 099 454 – 316 662 5 12 – 21

1 to 4 employees 82 364.......................................... 20 739 103 172 254 1 911 389 3 4 3 3

Minority women 16 818............................................... 3 733 648 34 441 335 897 4 6 6 5Minority men 45 689................................................. 11 826 204 94 969 1 070 378 2 4 4 4Minority equally owned 19 857........................................ 5 179 251 42 844 505 113 5 5 6 7

Black 7 499.............................................................. 1 539 392 15 240 160 000 3 4 4 3Hispanic 24 211........................................................... 5 391 654 48 984 575 223 4 4 5 10American Indian and Alaska Native 2 525................................... 796 636 6 540 66 536 8 8 14 8Asian and Pacific Islander 50 794............................................ 13 692 188 105 919 1 173 730 4 4 4 4

5 to 9 employees 35 086.......................................... 18 476 233 223 406 2 287 932 6 7 10 9

Minority women 6 320............................................... 2 518 033 38 767 381 702 8 7 8 13Minority men 19 477................................................. 11 885 246 113 000 1 285 409 8 9 8 7Minority equally owned 9 289........................................ 4 072 954 71 639 620 821 8 6 19 13

Black 1 973.............................................................. 920 393 12 796 134 512 8 9 9 11Hispanic 8 368........................................................... 4 423 064 49 269 541 939 5 14 6 6American Indian and Alaska Native 900................................... 651 301 6 368 88 663 8 10 10 17Asian and Pacific Islander 24 250............................................ 12 646 370 157 585 1 544 635 8 7 14 11

10 to 19 employees 17 102........................................ 13 154 640 196 459 2 030 015 6 7 5 5

Minority women 2 605............................................... 1 970 837 33 962 324 291 13 18 14 15Minority men 9 322................................................. 7 644 766 104 251 1 102 430 11 14 9 8Minority equally owned 5 175........................................ 3 539 038 58 246 603 294 14 14 12 14

Black 967.............................................................. 995 549 12 718 123 430 12 25 12 15Hispanic 5 722........................................................... 4 257 552 63 383 696 877 8 10 8 10American Indian and Alaska Native 522................................... 743 213 6 003 80 727 11 13 10 9Asian and Pacific Islander 10 302............................................ 7 669 503 118 510 1 182 763 8 9 6 5

20 to 49 employees 8 804........................................ 14 005 530 221 955 2 396 659 10 10 8 10

Minority women 2 122............................................... 2 704 634 51 323 576 300 26 19 24 27Minority men 5 041................................................. 8 684 625 129 136 1 383 502 15 9 13 11Minority equally owned 1 642........................................ 2 616 271 41 496 436 857 13 26 14 17

Black 721.............................................................. 2 576 760 22 561 288 936 13 14 13 11Hispanic 2 767........................................................... 3 787 437 71 066 738 134 14 11 12 12American Indian and Alaska Native 219................................... 660 816 5 451 75 872 11 13 11 11Asian and Pacific Islander 5 183............................................ 7 107 745 125 103 1 321 109 16 16 15 17

50 to 99 employees 1 649........................................ 14 280 815 100 405 1 488 323 11 17 11 13

Minority women 95............................................... 674 730 6 015 83 478 15 10 16 17Minority men 1 255................................................. 12 626 651 75 414 1 224 688 14 19 13 16Minority equally owned 299........................................ 979 434 18 976 180 157 20 11 19 15

Black 305.............................................................. 3 093 315 20 211 307 093 15 7 16 11Hispanic 805........................................................... 4 681 478 47 295 576 381 17 29 17 19American Indian and Alaska Native 41................................... D g D 12 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 543............................................ 6 340 435 32 094 589 727 17 35 13 26

100 to 499 employees 1 011...................................... 13 331 310 128 634 1 616 867 28 21 16 13

Minority women 51............................................... 1 202 912 8 234 134 667 10 3 5 4Minority men 721................................................. 10 939 578 90 404 1 189 675 38 25 21 18Minority equally owned 239........................................ 1 188 820 29 996 292 525 36 17 27 26

Black 214.............................................................. 2 454 046 33 150 359 944 13 6 11 9Hispanic 242........................................................... 3 920 138 33 510 516 674 37 6 26 16American Indian and Alaska Native 26................................... 667 941 3 434 61 884 20 11 12 7Asian and Pacific Islander 529............................................ 6 332 690 58 795 683 734 54 44 33 32

500 employees or more 67.................................... 6 783 252 67 718 915 681 10 12 7 9

Minority women 5............................................... 261 399 3 503 57 830 – – – –Minority men 56................................................. 6 208 149 57 202 772 351 12 13 8 11Minority equally owned 6........................................ 313 704 7 013 85 500 – – – –

Black 10.............................................................. 270 364 8 805 78 736 – – – –Hispanic 15........................................................... 899 330 10 968 142 183 – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 2................................... D g D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 40............................................ 5 578 771 46 638 685 350 17 15 10 12

See footnotes at end of table.

144 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 151: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Finance, insurance, and real estate 24 900....................... 15 468 318 99 229 2 747 838 5 7 5 4

No employees2 3 224............................................ 507 329 – 59 109 12 22 – 19

Minority women 716............................................... 101 472 – 13 268 24 43 – 30Minority men 2 105................................................. 345 940 – 37 703 14 24 – 24Minority equally owned 403........................................ 59 917 – 8 138 28 20 – 31

Black 557.............................................................. 49 592 – 8 877 17 20 – 27Hispanic 1 004........................................................... 90 655 – 12 742 22 27 – 27American Indian and Alaska Native 177................................... 18 548 – 2 760 20 22 – 28Asian and Pacific Islander 1 565............................................ 353 661 – 35 119 27 34 – 31

1 to 4 employees 17 117.......................................... D k D 7 D D D

Minority women 4 013............................................... D i D 14 D D DMinority men 10 312................................................. 3 355 754 21 996 490 906 8 19 11 11Minority equally owned 2 791........................................ 1 016 360 6 110 86 416 21 33 23 15

Black 3 530.............................................................. 708 904 6 755 139 589 7 10 8 10Hispanic 7 134........................................................... 1 768 585 12 658 240 339 9 14 12 15American Indian and Alaska Native 618................................... 156 239 1 419 32 611 5 14 5 15Asian and Pacific Islander 6 023............................................ 2 500 398 14 529 297 185 15 30 18 13

5 to 9 employees 2 957.......................................... 2 064 156 19 772 470 946 12 10 11 14

Minority women 661............................................... 457 074 4 481 101 730 26 19 25 25Minority men 1 607................................................. 1 289 944 10 654 303 357 11 14 10 19Minority equally owned 690........................................ 317 138 4 637 65 859 23 20 25 20

Black 431.............................................................. D h D 17 D D DHispanic 1 278........................................................... 689 598 7 824 205 222 22 15 25 27American Indian and Alaska Native 98................................... 65 497 631 18 518 17 19 19 25Asian and Pacific Islander 1 166............................................ 1 041 774 8 783 181 477 18 19 14 11

10 to 19 employees 975........................................ 2 028 192 12 682 453 991 12 18 11 25

Minority women 141............................................... 176 686 1 761 43 699 34 27 32 34Minority men 690................................................. 1 681 839 9 431 373 888 19 24 17 29Minority equally owned 144........................................ 169 667 1 490 36 404 27 26 33 40

Black 191.............................................................. 270 387 2 439 69 009 27 24 28 23Hispanic 364........................................................... 553 158 4 323 114 763 31 48 30 24American Indian and Alaska Native 61................................... 66 495 590 12 879 30 15 21 16Asian and Pacific Islander 363............................................ 1 148 385 5 442 260 008 13 31 16 40

20 to 49 employees 372........................................ 1 139 272 11 424 297 317 18 10 18 8

Minority women 27............................................... 47 216 936 20 020 42 34 56 50Minority men 264................................................. 949 795 7 980 238 411 16 13 17 10Minority equally owned 81........................................ 142 261 2 508 38 886 62 39 64 41

Black 55.............................................................. 158 267 1 565 55 723 28 25 27 29Hispanic 81........................................................... 402 225 2 579 89 261 14 18 16 12American Indian and Alaska Native 36................................... 130 139 1 192 38 162 35 64 46 56Asian and Pacific Islander 209............................................ 459 140 6 284 118 382 32 9 33 15

50 to 99 employees 129........................................ 1 598 629 7 839 274 541 20 27 18 19

Minority women 11............................................... 113 032 591 22 257 27 41 26 35Minority men 109................................................. 1 289 706 6 412 222 079 23 30 21 23Minority equally owned 10........................................ 195 891 837 30 205 30 35 31 28

Black 33.............................................................. 237 301 1 984 70 581 51 50 48 64Hispanic 48........................................................... D h D 19 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 2................................... D c D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 47............................................ 1 000 544 3 218 117 832 19 40 23 22

100 to 499 employees 93...................................... D j D 7 D D D

Minority women 16............................................... 684 569 4 170 121 320 26 53 53 45Minority men 71................................................. 1 365 295 5 928 245 289 7 4 9 8Minority equally owned 7........................................ D e D – D D D

Black 21.............................................................. 434 311 2 332 70 898 14 7 12 9Hispanic 31........................................................... 876 946 4 773 191 613 15 40 45 27American Indian and Alaska Native 10................................... 538 347 517 19 880 – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander 32............................................ 726 029 2 817 96 551 – – – –

500 employees or more 33.................................... 442 302 2 003 110 020 35 18 10 7

Minority women 2............................................... D b D – D D DMinority men 28................................................. 405 752 1 901 102 213 42 20 10 8Minority equally owned 3........................................ D b D – D D D

Black 4.............................................................. D f D – D D DHispanic 3........................................................... D b D – D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 2................................... D b D – D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 24............................................ 355 122 1 171 79 134 49 23 17 10

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 145U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 152: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Services 221 737................................................ 109 956 179 1 760 847 42 038 269 2 4 5 4

No employees2 30 867............................................ 4 742 561 – 1 086 918 7 18 – 13

Minority women 8 377............................................... 742 293 – 225 505 7 12 – 21Minority men 17 960................................................. 3 435 899 – 732 789 11 24 – 15Minority equally owned 4 530........................................ 564 369 – 128 624 12 20 – 25

Black 6 335.............................................................. 691 041 – 231 025 8 8 – 14Hispanic 7 777........................................................... 1 381 223 – 229 460 13 36 – 29American Indian and Alaska Native 528................................... 117 265 – 19 753 7 44 – 14Asian and Pacific Islander 16 862............................................ 2 657 167 – 657 337 9 23 – 17

1 to 4 employees 119 288.......................................... 23 212 664 265 328 6 460 318 2 2 3 2

Minority women 30 543............................................... 4 962 721 65 482 1 278 712 5 6 5 12Minority men 72 143................................................. 15 378 017 159 722 4 454 885 4 3 5 4Minority equally owned 16 602........................................ 2 871 926 40 123 726 721 6 11 9 6

Black 21 869.............................................................. 3 327 762 44 297 924 318 4 6 5 5Hispanic 40 544........................................................... 6 494 191 81 617 1 823 448 4 3 4 6American Indian and Alaska Native 2 487................................... 462 553 6 152 135 431 4 6 6 8Asian and Pacific Islander 57 752............................................ 13 389 221 138 574 3 710 735 3 3 4 4

5 to 9 employees 39 764.......................................... 17 325 892 259 122 6 350 946 3 2 4 5

Minority women 9 109............................................... 3 370 824 59 353 1 117 760 11 12 10 9Minority men 24 804................................................. 11 930 244 162 476 4 599 832 5 5 6 7Minority equally owned 5 850........................................ 2 024 824 37 294 633 354 11 14 10 13

Black 8 056.............................................................. 2 690 816 52 409 934 562 9 12 10 11Hispanic 13 910........................................................... 5 759 859 88 192 2 019 947 9 7 11 8American Indian and Alaska Native 963................................... 456 592 6 590 147 165 6 17 5 11Asian and Pacific Islander 17 351............................................ 8 625 699 115 514 3 346 740 5 7 5 10

10 to 19 employees 17 043........................................ 14 351 888 234 409 5 823 445 6 9 8 8

Minority women 3 281............................................... 2 173 920 45 503 809 541 14 14 13 15Minority men 10 995................................................. 10 577 189 153 720 4 438 626 7 12 11 11Minority equally owned 2 767........................................ 1 600 779 35 186 575 279 9 13 9 16

Black 3 661.............................................................. 2 185 085 47 900 925 416 10 12 9 12Hispanic 5 546........................................................... 4 011 858 72 658 1 680 694 9 6 7 9American Indian and Alaska Native 325................................... 406 236 4 684 128 542 11 16 12 14Asian and Pacific Islander 7 954............................................ 7 981 357 120 709 3 221 193 9 15 16 16

20 to 49 employees 9 346........................................ 14 362 089 274 900 5 979 488 7 6 7 7

Minority women 1 551............................................... 2 100 749 46 729 946 939 13 14 13 14Minority men 6 134................................................. 10 019 216 176 819 4 057 999 9 7 8 9Minority equally owned 1 662........................................ 2 242 123 51 352 974 550 18 25 26 34

Black 2 259.............................................................. 3 064 284 67 101 1 379 205 14 14 15 13Hispanic 1 847........................................................... 3 332 619 54 307 1 222 867 18 21 16 19American Indian and Alaska Native 324................................... 508 790 10 411 195 441 10 11 9 10Asian and Pacific Islander 4 968............................................ 7 534 632 145 251 3 227 816 13 10 14 12

50 to 99 employees 3 569........................................ 14 225 172 296 481 5 962 202 29 25 30 19

Minority women 590............................................... 4 495 928 41 345 1 687 142 23 65 26 50Minority men 2 695................................................. 9 092 253 235 219 3 959 245 35 28 36 24Minority equally owned 284........................................ 636 991 19 918 315 814 28 25 32 31

Black 847.............................................................. 2 718 304 57 868 1 368 091 24 15 25 16Hispanic 784........................................................... 4 375 116 49 086 1 544 743 44 67 44 55American Indian and Alaska Native 53................................... 239 763 3 202 97 376 21 4 17 5Asian and Pacific Islander 2 229............................................ 7 235 798 210 612 3 121 024 36 35 39 27

100 to 499 employees 1 653...................................... 14 653 515 272 779 6 981 013 16 6 9 11

Minority women 275............................................... 2 181 195 49 899 1 068 859 31 30 30 31Minority men 1 197................................................. 10 768 714 195 892 5 356 638 23 6 12 9Minority equally owned 181........................................ 1 703 605 26 988 555 516 26 23 15 14

Black 465.............................................................. 3 667 653 83 597 1 849 169 18 18 17 18Hispanic 339........................................................... 2 920 838 58 363 1 663 694 20 13 17 29American Indian and Alaska Native 129................................... 1 711 559 25 221 556 173 16 23 12 13Asian and Pacific Islander 725............................................ 6 422 144 106 704 2 948 873 32 9 19 13

500 employees or more 208.................................... 7 082 397 157 827 3 393 938 23 6 12 8

Minority women 77............................................... 1 142 041 46 614 706 239 64 34 43 36Minority men 117................................................. 5 439 087 98 365 2 473 289 9 8 7 8Minority equally owned 14........................................ 501 270 12 849 214 410 29 42 18 31

Black 36.............................................................. 1 158 543 35 226 600 989 – – – –Hispanic 91........................................................... 2 130 867 59 667 1 112 510 54 18 33 23American Indian and Alaska Native 16................................... 595 160 10 367 262 013 25 36 23 25Asian and Pacific Islander 69............................................ 3 307 173 59 368 1 485 887 16 13 12 13

See footnotes at end of table.

146 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 153: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 9. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division,Employment Size of Firm, and Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division, employment size, and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D A B C D

Industries not classified 39 346.................................. 20 583 811 221 036 4 577 235 6 11 20 24

No employees2 12 702............................................ 2 717 021 – 243 199 12 36 – 29

Minority women 2 791............................................... 237 293 – 29 181 24 49 – 42Minority men 8 494................................................. 2 272 342 – 191 618 12 43 – 34Minority equally owned 1 418........................................ 207 385 – 22 400 31 27 – 26

Black 2 171.............................................................. 155 552 – 41 496 23 53 – 71Hispanic 3 725........................................................... 423 196 – 55 634 26 40 – 37American Indian and Alaska Native 1 346................................... 169 674 – 19 630 16 41 – 24Asian and Pacific Islander 5 059............................................ 1 909 832 – 120 821 18 44 – 45

1 to 4 employees 16 563.......................................... D k D 6 D D D

Minority women 4 359............................................... 667 159 9 440 134 251 10 17 12 19Minority men 9 582................................................. 2 816 268 18 044 332 363 10 25 14 14Minority equally owned 2 622........................................ D i D 15 D D D

Black 3 078.............................................................. 606 050 5 233 66 215 18 30 18 21Hispanic 2 585........................................................... 536 905 4 359 89 888 14 22 23 30American Indian and Alaska Native 7 138................................... 2 075 939 17 130 282 347 15 35 16 14Asian and Pacific Islander 3 336............................................ 855 396 5 340 87 908 19 20 19 21

5 to 9 employees 4 794.......................................... 2 703 266 34 274 529 794 10 21 17 12

Minority women 1 331............................................... 447 517 8 393 136 898 28 34 27 29Minority men 2 345................................................. 1 842 749 19 467 273 505 17 29 26 21Minority equally owned 1 119........................................ 413 000 6 413 119 392 30 25 35 35

Black 408.............................................................. 344 899 2 713 54 382 20 68 22 43Hispanic 956........................................................... 420 835 5 527 126 287 13 22 13 29American Indian and Alaska Native 1 748................................... 739 897 11 696 152 622 23 29 22 27Asian and Pacific Islander 1 646............................................ 848 301 14 095 182 050 19 32 32 32

10 to 19 employees 2 653........................................ 4 244 400 41 282 914 064 17 20 25 30

Minority women 331............................................... 244 224 3 327 46 945 32 34 33 34Minority men 1 869................................................. 3 276 543 32 571 776 370 26 27 34 37Minority equally owned 453........................................ 723 633 5 384 90 749 21 39 20 49

Black 368.............................................................. D h D 37 D D DHispanic 434........................................................... D h D 17 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 801................................... 1 142 635 15 068 237 255 16 35 38 27Asian and Pacific Islander 949............................................ 2 097 619 15 625 420 569 50 38 69 68

20 to 49 employees 2 107........................................ 3 725 649 50 425 1 632 979 40 50 46 69

Minority women 959............................................... 2 049 795 24 799 1 166 486 53 70 60 85Minority men 993................................................. 1 310 023 20 880 343 314 31 24 31 26Minority equally owned 156........................................ 365 832 4 745 123 179 41 48 51 56

Black 291.............................................................. 670 201 6 962 153 562 20 21 17 29Hispanic 111........................................................... 194 434 1 978 36 075 44 60 60 63American Indian and Alaska Native 907................................... 1 814 805 24 084 1 120 343 60 80 65 88Asian and Pacific Islander 714............................................ 891 291 15 855 286 640 40 42 45 42

50 to 99 employees 353........................................ 1 544 952 17 588 226 444 34 68 36 42

Minority women 97............................................... D h D 62 D D DMinority men 249................................................. 1 400 113 12 293 168 890 50 75 50 59Minority equally owned 7........................................ D e D 88 D D D

Black 30.............................................................. D g D 93 D D DHispanic 97........................................................... D h D 62 D D DAmerican Indian and Alaska Native 32................................... D g D 93 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 180............................................ D i D 54 D D D

100 to 499 employees 173...................................... D k D 48 D D D

Minority women –............................................... – – – – – – –Minority men 84................................................. 560 606 7 309 135 299 55 59 66 61Minority equally owned 89........................................ D k D 94 D D D

Black –.............................................................. – – – – – – –Hispanic –........................................................... – – – – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native 114................................... D k D 72 D D DAsian and Pacific Islander 52............................................ D h D 60 D D D

500 employees or more –.................................... – – – – – – –

Minority women –............................................... – – – – – – –Minority men –................................................. – – – – – – –Minority equally owned –........................................ – – – – – – –

Black –.............................................................. – – – – – – –Hispanic –........................................................... – – – – – – –American Indian and Alaska Native –................................... – – – – – – –Asian and Pacific Islander –............................................ – – – – – – –

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.2Firms reported annual payroll, but did not report any employees on their payroll during specified period in 1997.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 147U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 154: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 10. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With No Paid Employees by Industry Divisionand Minority: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B A B

All industries 2 423 811....................................................... 74 279 203 – 1

Minority women 798 875.................................................... 16 936 597 1 5Minority men 1 282 269...................................................... 44 155 998 1 2Minority equally owned 342 666.............................................. 13 186 608 2 4

Black 730 264................................................................... 14 836 803 1 2Hispanic 988 012................................................................ 27 600 045 1 2American Indian and Alaska Native 164 023......................................... 5 117 647 2 4Asian and Pacific Islander 622 961................................................. 28 638 638 1 2

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 65 227.................... 1 791 865 1 12

Minority women 6 570.................................................... 209 377 6 12Minority men 48 952...................................................... 1 302 117 1 17Minority equally owned 9 704.............................................. 280 371 5 8

Black 11 324................................................................... 166 204 2 10Hispanic 35 699................................................................ 1 031 668 2 22American Indian and Alaska Native 8 893......................................... 263 788 3 19Asian and Pacific Islander 11 635................................................. 373 098 5 10

Construction 199 566....................................................... 5 405 590 2 3

Minority women 12 952.................................................... 392 974 8 6Minority men 166 485...................................................... 4 364 716 2 4Minority equally owned 20 130.............................................. 647 900 5 4

Black 43 535................................................................... 1 124 712 1 3Hispanic 121 095................................................................ 2 777 172 2 5American Indian and Alaska Native 21 423......................................... 735 891 3 5Asian and Pacific Islander 21 312................................................. 962 698 2 8

Manufacturing 40 033...................................................... 1 960 669 2 8

Minority women 11 460.................................................... 296 573 4 14Minority men 21 353...................................................... 1 270 983 3 12Minority equally owned 7 220.............................................. 393 112 4 12

Black 8 516................................................................... 218 649 3 4Hispanic 15 379................................................................ 965 355 2 15American Indian and Alaska Native 5 105......................................... 168 965 4 11Asian and Pacific Islander 12 689................................................. 680 710 4 11

Transportation, communications, and utilities 165 888........................ 6 045 427 2 3

Minority women 18 930.................................................... 545 428 4 6Minority men 127 976...................................................... 4 607 718 2 3Minority equally owned 18 981.............................................. 892 281 6 9

Black 65 401................................................................... 2 124 405 1 3Hispanic 71 818................................................................ 2 688 603 3 7American Indian and Alaska Native 5 173......................................... 272 566 5 8Asian and Pacific Islander 31 584................................................. 1 197 836 4 5

Wholesale trade 45 813.................................................... 4 495 091 2 9

Minority women 10 242.................................................... 965 900 5 38Minority men 25 552...................................................... 2 827 593 2 10Minority equally owned 10 019.............................................. 701 598 8 15

Black 5 981................................................................... 244 827 4 12Hispanic 17 355................................................................ 1 640 488 5 25American Indian and Alaska Native 3 220......................................... 118 610 8 15Asian and Pacific Islander 20 305................................................. 2 564 141 3 12

Retail trade 270 215......................................................... 10 701 247 1 3

Minority women 101 194.................................................... 2 507 418 2 6Minority men 115 003...................................................... 5 233 116 2 2Minority equally owned 54 018.............................................. 2 960 713 5 11

Black 73 494................................................................... 1 558 867 1 4Hispanic 106 348................................................................ 3 680 863 3 5American Indian and Alaska Native 10 123......................................... 372 932 4 7Asian and Pacific Islander 89 428................................................. 5 428 083 2 6

Finance, insurance, and real estate 139 143................................... 6 636 665 2 5

Minority women 42 846.................................................... 1 290 900 5 10Minority men 70 666...................................................... 3 849 691 3 6Minority equally owned 25 631.............................................. 1 496 074 8 10

Black 33 114................................................................... 899 026 3 8Hispanic 46 685................................................................ 1 916 514 4 7American Indian and Alaska Native 3 612......................................... 165 215 4 10Asian and Pacific Islander 59 336................................................. 3 813 015 5 8

Services 1 117 749............................................................ 25 920 136 1 3

Minority women 477 727.................................................... 8 286 437 1 7Minority men 501 626...................................................... 13 868 987 1 5Minority equally owned 138 396.............................................. 3 764 711 3 6

Black 394 118................................................................... 6 421 603 1 3Hispanic 429 610................................................................ 8 771 195 1 3American Indian and Alaska Native 29 318......................................... 704 786 2 4Asian and Pacific Islander 298 100................................................. 10 609 271 2 5

See footnotes at end of table.

148 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 155: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 10. Statistics for Minority~Owned Firms With No Paid Employees by Industry Divisionand Minority: 1997mCon.

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding and because a Hispanic firm may be of any race and, therefore, may be included in more than one minority group (see Survey Methodology in theintroductory text). This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and minority

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B A B

Industries not classified 380 176............................................. 11 322 514 2 5

Minority women 116 953.................................................... 2 441 589 3 9Minority men 204 655...................................................... 6 831 075 3 7Minority equally owned 58 568.............................................. 2 049 850 4 9

Black 94 782................................................................... 2 078 511 2 8Hispanic 144 022................................................................ 4 128 187 3 9American Indian and Alaska Native 77 157......................................... 2 314 895 5 8Asian and Pacific Islander 78 572................................................. 3 009 785 3 11

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 149U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 156: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 11. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Number of IndustryDivisions in Which They Operate: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding. This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of industry divisions

Relative standard error of estimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)Establishments

(number)Employees

(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B C D E A B C D E

Total 615 222..................... 639 198 4 514 699 95 528 782 516 979 920 1 1 3 3 3

One 614 341............................ 633 314 4 372 233 91 614 402 492 110 100 1 1 3 3 3Two 734............................ 3 822 92 459 2 371 829 14 270 872 13 6 7 5 10Three 93........................... 1 225 32 183 975 964 5 941 640 12 13 16 10 16Four S............................ S S S S S S S S SFive or more S..................... S S S S S S S S S

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

Table 12. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Major IndustryGroups in Which They Operate: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding. This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of major industry groups

Relative standard error of estimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)Establishments

(number)Employees

(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B C D E A B C D E

Total 615 222..................... 639 198 4 514 699 95 528 782 516 979 920 1 1 3 3 3

One 613 978............................ 630 706 4 326 163 90 428 882 487 239 632 1 1 3 3 3Two 998............................ 5 358 107 729 2 826 126 15 974 196 9 5 5 4 9Three 132........................... 1 229 35 126 837 048 4 223 919 21 11 3 3 4Four 73............................ 921 19 092 501 586 3 380 385 27 19 26 20 28Five or more 42..................... 984 26 589 935 141 6 161 788 23 27 12 6 2

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

Table 13. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Number of States in WhichThey Operate: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of states

Relative standard error of estimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)Establishments

(number)Employees

(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B C D E A B C D E

Total 615 222..................... 639 198 4 514 699 95 528 782 516 979 920 1 1 3 3 3

One 613 419............................ 627 396 4 239 613 87 611 087 477 380 702 1 1 3 3 3Two 1 151............................ 3 746 84 853 2 222 870 11 781 711 11 9 5 5 4Three 315........................... 1 705 41 848 1 326 996 5 419 868 14 15 13 18 10Four 120............................ 806 20 954 693 871 5 218 444 9 14 4 1 1Five 58............................ 510 13 892 529 454 2 127 579 9 15 4 2 3

Six 30............................. 301 10 611 344 633 1 006 764 – – – – –Seven 29.......................... 402 9 606 293 268 1 375 985 7 8 6 7 4Eight 18........................... 297 8 085 307 932 1 655 890 – – – – –Nine 22............................ 463 10 154 225 422 1 164 418 27 16 6 4 2Ten or more 60..................... 3 574 75 081 1 973 250 9 848 558 5 2 2 4 2

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

150 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 157: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 14. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Number of MetropolitanAreas in Which They Operate: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of metropolitan areas

Relative standard error of estimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)Establishments

(number)Employees

(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B C D E A B C D E

Total 615 222..................... 639 198 4 514 699 95 528 782 516 979 920 1 1 3 3 3

One 612 600............................ 622 855 4 169 450 85 921 355 468 897 108 1 1 3 3 3Two 1 627............................ 5 391 111 102 2 817 516 15 385 252 7 9 5 4 6Three 528........................... 3 269 55 907 1 749 858 6 867 260 18 31 13 17 11Four 160............................ 1 057 28 434 815 873 3 710 606 2 2 1 1 1Five 75............................ 627 16 662 521 100 3 332 457 – – – – –

Six 46............................. 431 12 831 401 129 2 881 352 5 3 1 2 –Seven 35.......................... 379 9 900 356 526 1 604 365 6 9 6 6 3Eight 28........................... 347 10 814 390 363 2 399 134 21 22 5 2 1Nine 31............................ 459 8 037 154 607 871 081 36 27 12 8 6Ten or more 93..................... 4 384 91 562 2 400 456 11 031 305 3 2 2 3 2

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

Table 15. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Counties inWhich They Operate: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of counties

Relative standard error ofestimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)Establishments

(number)Employees

(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B C D E A B C D E

Total 615 222..................... 639 198 4 514 699 95 528 782 516 979 920 1 1 3 3 3

One 610 809............................ 616 708 4 090 609 84 398 140 461 673 796 1 1 3 3 3Two 2 986............................ 8 444 133 559 3 116 971 17 378 138 12 13 7 7 12Three 599........................... 2 456 57 781 1 729 414 7 581 716 16 13 7 14 11Four 268............................ 1 664 40 346 1 265 134 4 569 254 10 16 14 20 7Five 120............................ 871 23 013 678 808 3 390 546 14 13 5 4 4

Six 73............................. 667 14 303 365 186 2 505 521 7 12 3 4 3Seven 73.......................... 874 14 907 366 112 1 648 868 33 34 6 6 9Eight 29........................... 334 8 581 281 270 2 086 588 – – – – –Nine 35............................ 398 9 868 368 661 2 139 048 32 28 9 2 1Ten 20............................ 260 6 898 176 497 538 572 – – – – –

Eleven S.......................... S S S S S S S S STwelve 18.......................... 292 4 937 111 490 322 068 33 26 12 8 8Thirteen 21......................... 532 8 882 299 079 1 262 969 23 15 8 7 5Fourteen 7........................ 144 6 306 199 038 1 174 719 – – – – –Fifteen or more 71.................. 4 068 76 959 1 889 500 9 308 185 4 2 2 4 2

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 151U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 158: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 16. Number of Minority~Owned Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Places inWhich They Operate: 1997

[Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of places

Relative standard error of estimate (percent)1

for columnmFirms

(number)Establishments

(number)Employees

(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

A B C D E A B C D E

Total 615 222..................... 639 198 4 514 699 95 528 782 516 979 920 1 1 3 3 3

One 609 400............................ 612 972 4 021 955 82 933 194 454 420 178 1 1 3 3 3Two 3 525............................ 8 245 144 627 3 446 621 18 925 298 4 5 7 9 11Three 1 168........................... 4 005 62 645 1 749 875 8 500 183 24 21 7 14 10Four 348............................ 1 808 43 875 1 151 871 4 977 522 10 8 5 3 3Five 129............................ 896 24 672 745 866 3 020 561 5 6 11 18 7

Six 204............................. 1 614 22 362 580 326 3 730 817 34 29 8 7 7Seven 50.......................... 533 17 123 449 005 1 695 492 – – – – –Eight 152........................... 1 906 29 056 803 822 1 789 198 44 53 24 30 18Nine 44............................ 570 13 384 440 513 3 700 809 25 19 7 2 1Ten 25............................ 330 6 840 177 970 733 581 – – – – –

Eleven 31.......................... 592 14 147 330 843 1 807 821 21 30 36 30 52Twelve 19.......................... 354 8 200 187 543 1 184 622 11 9 1 1 1Thirteen 27......................... 609 11 051 270 698 1 338 469 25 16 6 5 4Fourteen 10........................ 186 5 432 122 469 351 741 – – – – –Fifteen or more 88.................. 4 580 89 330 2 138 165 10 803 628 3 1 2 4 2

1For explanation of relative standard errors, see Reliability of Estimates in the introductory text.

152 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 159: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 17. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Major Industry Group: 1997[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

All industries 20 821 934......................................... 18 553 243 047 5 295 151 17 907 940 321 103 359 815 2 936 492 940

Agricultural services, forestry, and fishing 496 164.................. 64 032 640 114 587 50 775 178 725 410 14 923 855

07 Agricultural services 412 852............................................ 57 086 633 109 721 46 387 756 687 332 13 853 99308 Forestry 14 051....................................................... 2 817 356 2 434 2 346 506 25 526 660 82409 Fishing, hunting, and trapping 69 271.................................... 4 128 651 2 442 2 040 916 12 552 409 038

Mining 126 809.................................................... 176 609 179 20 917 171 107 096 616 232 27 397 247

10 Metal mining 1 819................................................... 12 068 979 600 12 022 441 54 291 2 497 16112 Coal mining 2 242.................................................... 24 288 482 1 422 24 170 302 99 403 4 561 56413 Oil and gas extraction 115 953........................................... 122 848 428 15 210 117 695 150 353 276 16 204 54714 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels 6 862................................ 17 403 290 3 752 17 219 203 109 262 4 133 975

Construction 2 333 424.............................................. 944 154 542 675 160 863 945 192 5 678 306 176 476 246

15 General building contractors 472 111..................................... 389 134 702 197 147 363 751 353 1 304 365 40 998 80916 Heavy construction, except building 64 314............................... 130 870 724 37 019 129 420 619 842 230 30 247 69717 Special trade contractors 1 739 060........................................ 398 976 380 430 259 351 814 374 3 477 921 103 427 1936552 Subdividers and developers, n.e.c. 58 362............................... 25 172 736 11 158 18 958 846 53 790 1 802 547

Manufacturing 688 782............................................ 4 021 515 429 334 084 4 005 607 057 18 968 167 685 313 617

20 Food and kindred products 30 256...................................... 490 130 601 16 737 489 187 047 1 702 489 51 117 93421 Tobacco products 133.............................................. 36 645 733 88 36 641 662 43 567 2 399 43022 Textile mill products 8 213............................................. 84 021 370 5 178 83 887 889 600 144 15 209 21023 Apparel and other textile products 54 889................................ 83 380 324 22 646 82 432 510 876 897 17 120 72824 Lumber and wood products 106 569...................................... 115 219 866 34 713 111 907 874 776 944 19 626 459

25 Furniture and fixtures 28 712........................................... 62 551 208 11 470 61 900 220 537 731 14 019 78926 Paper and allied products 7 186........................................ 161 211 853 4 373 161 071 165 676 510 26 870 90327 Printing and publishing 119 936.......................................... 216 211 945 57 891 213 862 501 1 645 771 55 216 42428 Chemicals and allied products 10 941.................................... 409 994 222 8 871 409 320 937 1 044 085 54 469 55629 Petroleum and coal products 1 434..................................... 176 788 852 1 193 176 756 460 137 388 7 821 475

30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 16 296....................... 162 732 650 13 975 162 495 829 1 081 225 32 657 39731 Leather and leather products 5 251..................................... 10 275 926 1 733 10 173 915 82 881 1 893 82032 Stone, clay, and glass products 29 262.................................. 88 090 813 12 135 87 638 425 533 650 18 025 29033 Primary metal industries 7 703......................................... 191 711 591 5 294 191 540 047 720 972 28 543 31434 Fabricated metal products 63 141....................................... 235 330 354 35 141 234 014 337 1 600 272 53 819 427

35 Industrial machinery and equipment 85 401.............................. 411 881 461 53 821 410 326 739 2 110 272 83 490 30736 Electronic and other electric equipment 28 324............................ 355 193 235 15 200 354 444 237 1 778 698 73 112 44437 Transportation equipment 13 673....................................... 518 958 599 11 158 518 680 590 1 712 407 77 941 60238 Instruments and related products 12 423................................. 157 672 122 10 647 157 507 128 892 135 40 414 90139 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 65 185........................... 53 512 704 17 966 51 817 545 414 129 11 543 207

Transportation, communications, and utilities 919 570............... 1 183 669 281 218 834 1 151 582 436 5 883 270 207 281 648

41 Local and interurban passenger transit 116 993............................ 21 713 557 17 319 19 114 727 467 046 8 004 73542 Trucking and warehousing 544 523....................................... 221 521 560 117 306 198 846 704 2 014 484 57 852 06344 Water transportation 15 788............................................ 36 039 949 8 227 35 477 732 187 575 6 765 39145 pt. Transportation by air2 20 706........................................... 48 149 574 6 542 47 511 569 395 263 11 938 85646 Pipelines, except natural gas 136..................................... 7 347 288 92 7 338 906 13 903 807 394

47 Transportation services 129 652......................................... 44 873 144 41 338 41 523 634 458 324 13 647 64348 Communications 61 180............................................... 354 151 879 17 597 352 588 611 1 494 770 65 781 11649 Electric, gas, and sanitary services 31 345............................... 449 872 330 11 166 449 180 553 851 905 42 484 450

Wholesale trade 797 856........................................... 4 270 041 314 415 833 4 237 594 031 6 877 507 252 891 380

50 Wholesale trademdurable goods 489 308................................. 2 317 534 951 267 480 2 298 657 857 4 100 254 158 602 73451 Wholesale trademnondurable goods 309 731.............................. 1 952 506 363 149 536 1 938 936 174 2 777 253 94 288 646

Retail trade 2 889 041............................................... 2 649 085 229 1 096 856 2 577 370 639 22 268 978 324 734 467

52 Building materials and garden supplies 85 060............................ 149 891 611 52 017 147 572 959 868 645 17 911 81053 General merchandise stores 35 027..................................... 329 908 211 9 740 328 700 392 2 713 459 37 775 54454 Food stores 216 067.................................................... 428 384 106 124 962 420 580 053 3 328 123 49 793 38755 Automotive dealers and service stations 255 259........................... 807 900 003 140 686 792 042 625 2 345 611 57 564 22456 Apparel and accessory stores 127 848.................................... 121 293 150 53 890 118 323 373 1 229 852 17 316 674

57 Furniture and homefurnishings stores 153 248............................. 141 376 667 83 946 137 258 560 931 008 18 362 05758 Eating and drinking places 493 313....................................... 256 489 798 363 179 250 616 760 7 866 488 74 619 24259 Miscellaneous retail 1 528 857............................................. 413 841 683 274 074 382 275 917 2 985 792 51 391 529

Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 237 675......................... 2 567 560 021 449 713 2 420 115 913 7 430 891 314 464 560

60 Depository institutions 24 616........................................... 573 212 932 23 498 572 965 319 2 159 506 74 998 70061 Nondepository institutions 45 905....................................... 196 564 220 24 540 194 815 280 618 811 25 624 67662 Security and commodity brokers 91 446.................................. 268 894 838 30 086 259 286 735 676 013 71 055 77563 pt. Insurance carriers3 9 108............................................. 1 003 355 294 6 677 1 000 358 615 1 620 543 67 004 23164 Insurance agents, brokers, and service 411 902............................ 91 960 902 121 540 77 460 848 731 461 26 846 76465 pt. Real estate4 1 503 438................................................... 269 580 890 222 727 168 794 615 1 336 389 33 451 36467 pt. Holding and other investment offices5 157 652............................. 163 990 945 27 037 146 434 501 288 168 15 483 050

Services 8 891 023.................................................. 2 614 964 642 1 976 744 2 427 078 076 34 884 760 932 349 593

70 Hotels and other lodging places 93 380.................................. 102 590 165 49 842 99 639 330 1 768 242 28 634 50972 Personal services 1 348 554.............................................. 75 580 916 177 583 53 815 269 1 333 183 18 593 60473 Business services 2 221 046.............................................. 585 990 807 348 228 538 045 410 8 858 136 222 439 65875 Auto repair, services, and parking 448 584................................ 115 321 750 167 975 104 399 866 1 147 865 24 305 08076 Miscellaneous repair services 231 371.................................... 42 959 645 63 803 37 802 866 428 378 11 647 760

78 Motion pictures 87 700................................................. 70 467 490 32 461 68 215 128 587 125 14 535 74879 Amusement and recreation services 603 896.............................. 106 375 756 91 954 94 732 397 1 555 454 30 570 26280 Health services 1 004 672................................................. 755 681 519 425 337 726 846 432 10 416 489 313 352 40981 Legal services 353 147................................................. 133 560 231 164 110 124 517 693 985 331 48 394 19282 Educational services 270 648............................................ 139 395 624 43 896 135 892 563 2 191 548 47 366 748

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 153U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 160: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 17. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Major Industry Group: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

SICcode Major industry group

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

ServicesmCon.

83 Social services 665 067................................................. 101 319 229 121 636 93 509 763 2 272 674 34 729 17584 Museums, botanical, zoological gardens 5 205........................... 6 763 777 4 987 6 614 268 89 776 1 807 25687 Engineering and management services 1 446 195............................ 356 417 568 276 601 322 154 868 3 143 751 130 511 36289 Services, n.e.c 119 931................................................. 22 540 165 16 704 20 892 223 106 808 5 461 830

Industries not classified 1 480 003................................. 61 610 770 30 836 2 764 703 26 294 660 327

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2Excludes 4512 (part), domestically scheduled airlines.3Excludes 6371 (part), pension, health, and welfare funds; and 6399 (part), other insurance carriers.4Excludes 6552 (land subdividers and developers, except cemeteries), which is included in construction industries.5Excludes 6722, management investment offices; 6726, unit investment trusts, face~amount certificate offices, and closed~end management investment offices; and 6733 (part), trusts and

vacation funds.

154 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 161: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

United States 20 821 934...................................... 18 553 243 047 5 295 151 17 907 940 321 103 359 815 2 936 492 940

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 622 961..... 240 641 819 135 492 221 882 274 1 341 642 42 321 102Construction 2 333 424..................................... 944 154 542 675 160 863 945 192 5 678 306 176 476 246Manufacturing 688 782.................................... 4 021 515 429 334 084 4 005 607 057 18 968 167 685 313 617Transportation, communications, and utilities 919 570......... 1 183 669 281 218 834 1 151 582 436 5 883 270 207 281 648Wholesale trade 797 856.................................. 4 270 041 314 415 833 4 237 594 031 6 877 507 252 891 380Retail trade 2 889 041...................................... 2 649 085 229 1 096 856 2 577 370 639 22 268 978 324 734 467Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 237 675................. 2 567 560 021 449 713 2 420 115 913 7 430 891 314 464 560Services 8 891 023......................................... 2 614 964 642 1 976 744 2 427 078 076 34 884 760 932 349 593Industries not classified 1 480 003............................ 61 610 770 30 836 2 764 703 26 294 660 327

Alabama 285 206.............................................. 237 406 593 75 987 228 632 577 1 530 488 36 646 331

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 8 525............... 3 435 841 1 833 3 216 295 21 528 650 531Construction 40 641............................................... 14 144 154 9 990 12 769 824 99 791 2 502 273Manufacturing 11 706.............................................. 70 075 596 6 019 69 830 759 378 392 11 012 669Transportation, communications, and utilities 14 107................... 17 117 863 3 750 16 563 440 89 210 3 079 664Wholesale trade 11 122............................................ 43 923 624 6 299 43 549 983 93 656 2 790 795Retail trade 47 074................................................ 38 709 326 17 749 37 343 128 352 238 4 241 899Finance, insurance, and real estate 24 846........................... 22 905 993 5 368 21 468 431 87 602 2 740 834Services 106 415................................................... 26 375 996 25 340 23 868 889 407 593 9 622 230Industries not classified 21 528...................................... 718 200 397 21 828 478 5 436

Alaska 64 134................................................ 36 911 657 14 948 35 275 916 182 184 5 829 807

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 10 599............... 7 789 245 597 7 447 517 12 298 816 228Construction 5 683............................................... 2 643 148 2 168 2 485 019 13 143 569 634Manufacturing 1 822.............................................. 3 827 119 545 3 791 399 13 734 432 164Transportation, communications, and utilities 3 628................... 5 106 809 1 135 5 008 876 21 027 922 188Wholesale trade 1 531............................................ 3 442 436 808 3 395 038 8 525 315 061Retail trade 8 211................................................ 6 767 378 3 288 6 613 415 47 524 859 815Finance, insurance, and real estate 4 083........................... 2 485 713 884 2 244 776 9 793 333 779Services 25 032................................................... 4 748 917 5 642 4 283 230 56 074 1 579 127Industries not classified 3 773...................................... 100 892 109 6 646 66 1 811

Arizona 329 031............................................... 247 191 482 86 302 237 960 022 1 666 364 41 788 366

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 7 796............... 4 221 876 2 177 4 031 555 30 500 868 618Construction 30 348............................................... 20 665 299 11 495 19 678 167 137 184 3 687 280Manufacturing 10 855.............................................. 44 449 949 4 973 44 241 457 213 020 7 906 570Transportation, communications, and utilities 12 089................... 15 924 517 3 352 15 550 084 99 175 3 042 730Wholesale trade 13 246............................................ 49 593 476 6 852 49 119 625 96 285 3 242 636Retail trade 43 644................................................ 46 905 168 15 865 45 815 787 381 408 5 615 971Finance, insurance, and real estate 44 185........................... 26 535 116 8 228 24 281 189 109 318 3 617 333Services 147 216................................................... 38 214 487 33 675 35 210 651 598 582 13 798 190Industries not classified 20 432...................................... 681 594 465 31 507 892 9 038

Arkansas 193 424.............................................. 143 570 776 49 341 135 575 701 915 826 19 926 386

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 6 944............... 1 564 906 1 326 1 343 670 10 994 243 934Construction 29 244............................................... 6 320 691 5 720 5 359 685 43 113 1 013 521Manufacturing 8 362.............................................. 47 642 041 3 690 47 398 023 256 068 6 408 017Transportation, communications, and utilities 11 065................... 10 001 479 2 909 9 568 968 62 085 1 900 820Wholesale trade 6 750............................................ 29 184 296 3 783 28 923 814 49 287 1 335 758Retail trade 31 717................................................ 22 846 817 12 421 21 952 016 207 116 2 809 033Finance, insurance, and real estate 16 409........................... 8 942 860 3 780 8 270 998 40 802 1 197 075Services 70 368................................................... 13 859 361 15 962 12 748 052 246 176 5 015 571Industries not classified 13 025...................................... 3 208 325 210 10 475 185 2 657

California 2 565 734............................................. 2 178 292 213 618 232 2 086 547 724 11 474 180 358 473 980

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 64 561............... 21 694 660 13 044 19 362 476 146 346 3 920 139Construction 207 361............................................... 102 800 682 62 072 94 991 569 575 025 19 364 045Manufacturing 94 179.............................................. 397 734 075 47 480 395 115 227 1 986 158 77 146 006Transportation, communications, and utilities 89 437................... 117 753 177 21 267 114 121 570 620 422 22 481 468Wholesale trade 109 958............................................ 572 743 392 55 877 566 711 729 878 089 34 813 261Retail trade 320 762................................................ 291 586 777 113 968 281 289 643 2 286 512 37 132 754Finance, insurance, and real estate 264 213........................... 277 548 306 51 983 258 380 535 835 489 36 271 751Services 1 263 952................................................... 389 574 715 252 908 356 153 629 4 142 303 127 248 303Industries not classified 155 963...................................... 6 856 429 4 285 421 346 3 836 96 253

Colorado 410 249.............................................. 277 629 997 104 989 266 136 186 1 646 273 45 736 518

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 12 553............... 4 950 525 3 156 4 592 995 28 533 1 084 051Construction 48 870............................................... 21 979 354 15 081 20 178 282 124 499 3 832 704Manufacturing 12 858.............................................. 42 696 567 5 628 42 456 428 196 628 7 239 088Transportation, communications, and utilities 13 761................... 20 626 943 3 812 20 163 339 113 445 4 332 640Wholesale trade 15 015............................................ 64 200 708 7 641 63 709 626 106 623 3 894 007Retail trade 51 671................................................ 43 533 660 19 173 42 419 930 379 733 5 542 282Finance, insurance, and real estate 50 871........................... 34 145 781 10 849 31 372 726 120 371 4 420 578Services 181 623................................................... 44 622 381 40 050 41 215 098 576 127 15 383 436Industries not classified 23 913...................................... 874 078 485 27 762 314 7 732

Connecticut 284 022........................................... 314 909 364 76 539 304 204 471 1 473 721 51 816 980

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 7 018............... 991 446 2 253 828 054 9 609 293 315Construction 33 816............................................... 11 704 557 9 185 10 109 731 62 415 2 367 947Manufacturing 9 970.............................................. 49 323 361 5 771 49 126 788 294 806 13 796 623Transportation, communications, and utilities 8 623................... 15 065 586 2 492 14 822 668 74 251 3 023 908Wholesale trade 10 514............................................ 78 601 106 5 633 78 176 490 96 478 4 386 347Retail trade 35 670................................................ 37 334 417 15 893 36 359 978 276 300 4 713 891Finance, insurance, and real estate 36 442........................... 78 083 527 6 268 74 857 912 140 032 7 497 151Services 122 274................................................... 42 867 265 29 420 39 897 917 519 571 15 732 488Industries not classified 20 354...................................... 938 099 283 24 933 259 5 310

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 155U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 162: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Delaware 56 586.............................................. 89 318 585 18 385 87 509 700 346 302 10 780 041

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 1 422............... 428 526 368 135 585 2 433 45 211Construction 6 559............................................... 3 136 732 2 289 2 918 959 20 441 632 533Manufacturing 1 257.............................................. 13 736 046 672 13 703 329 61 937 2 858 086Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 336................... 3 183 674 743 3 106 097 16 693 534 263Wholesale trade 1 775............................................ 13 274 579 1 031 13 215 271 16 926 718 782Retail trade 8 472................................................ 8 742 316 3 914 8 574 457 71 679 1 011 433Finance, insurance, and real estate 9 055........................... 39 378 517 3 401 38 942 852 56 448 2 315 081Services 22 114................................................... 7 308 531 6 096 6 902 986 99 632 2 661 831Industries not classified 3 859...................................... 129 664 134 10 164 113 2 821

District of Columbia 45 297................................... 52 900 995 14 500 51 303 513 345 685 13 482 410

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 296............... 28 397 55 23 818 352 18 099Construction 1 270............................................... 1 557 359 294 1 373 509 6 010 225 541Manufacturing 763.............................................. 2 464 123 414 2 446 759 13 168 696 409Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 348................... 5 380 800 510 5 331 758 18 867 1 003 557Wholesale trade 643............................................ 4 103 766 392 4 085 982 5 736 255 033Retail trade 4 585................................................ 3 894 597 2 836 3 829 400 48 432 742 953Finance, insurance, and real estate 5 790........................... 9 504 884 1 605 9 112 615 24 052 1 418 001Services 26 396................................................... 25 796 603 8 387 25 077 296 228 969 9 118 743Industries not classified 3 336...................................... 170 466 137 22 376 99 4 074

Florida 1 301 920................................................ 828 429 130 335 393 789 239 505 5 449 574 133 351 371

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 40 128............... 6 436 143 8 905 5 180 909 66 452 1 295 372Construction 132 054............................................... 55 671 152 37 600 50 908 814 331 014 8 761 668Manufacturing 31 740.............................................. 84 754 942 15 846 83 938 940 493 754 15 632 117Transportation, communications, and utilities 62 747................... 58 512 529 14 058 56 545 146 311 047 10 310 069Wholesale trade 59 085............................................ 198 480 692 31 078 196 141 813 347 786 11 292 784Retail trade 161 141................................................ 163 799 645 62 257 159 419 713 1 324 231 19 020 184Finance, insurance, and real estate 160 186........................... 110 805 230 32 571 102 472 697 428 486 14 552 584Services 543 851................................................... 146 045 836 132 433 134 380 068 2 144 869 52 440 239Industries not classified 113 054...................................... 3 922 961 2 711 251 405 1 935 46 354

Georgia 568 552............................................... 580 344 999 146 841 561 811 488 3 047 650 81 591 286

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 13 482............... 3 359 822 3 367 3 041 866 30 428 696 061Construction 79 136............................................... 32 365 594 18 635 28 765 425 165 734 4 678 747Manufacturing 16 722.............................................. 128 780 583 9 010 128 328 075 609 167 18 728 014Transportation, communications, and utilities 26 045................... 35 616 919 6 003 34 665 253 193 429 7 030 920Wholesale trade 24 766............................................ 171 261 333 14 082 170 338 212 228 568 8 833 278Retail trade 74 447................................................ 76 621 229 29 577 74 709 056 669 694 9 501 339Finance, insurance, and real estate 55 826........................... 60 551 407 12 066 57 150 181 192 726 7 365 709Services 234 357................................................... 69 955 460 54 645 64 737 350 957 198 24 738 297Industries not classified 45 302...................................... 1 832 652 987 76 070 706 18 921

Hawaii 93 981................................................ 55 361 257 23 415 52 869 179 412 304 10 418 079

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 3 221............... 288 540 346 214 619 2 863 67 785Construction 7 148............................................... 4 257 695 2 334 4 044 035 22 010 870 146Manufacturing 2 811.............................................. 3 510 091 889 3 443 387 17 174 511 967Transportation, communications, and utilities 3 970................... 4 644 741 1 194 4 569 853 34 899 1 082 346Wholesale trade 4 570............................................ 7 923 148 1 908 7 758 114 21 737 662 880Retail trade 14 169................................................ 13 203 791 5 590 12 883 125 115 980 1 822 052Finance, insurance, and real estate 11 905........................... 8 875 215 2 861 8 365 321 35 820 1 151 732Services 41 375................................................... 12 457 864 8 568 11 584 676 161 757 4 248 020Industries not classified 5 160...................................... 200 172 73 6 049 64 1 151

Idaho 109 758................................................. 65 838 870 29 920 62 822 154 401 125 9 642 721

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 3 860............... 895 790 929 793 782 8 256 217 028Construction 15 592............................................... 6 145 312 5 538 5 640 097 40 567 1 156 663Manufacturing 5 003.............................................. 19 096 054 2 030 18 995 860 75 808 2 470 384Transportation, communications, and utilities 4 996................... 3 546 160 1 607 3 366 006 20 593 607 972Wholesale trade 3 708............................................ 11 371 473 2 012 11 241 285 27 957 762 785Retail trade 17 426................................................ 11 964 350 6 428 11 648 097 97 723 1 372 973Finance, insurance, and real estate 10 592........................... 5 174 618 2 136 4 419 620 18 679 532 668Services 42 706................................................... 7 443 193 9 327 6 710 542 111 436 2 520 707Industries not classified 6 108...................................... 201 920 146 6 865 106 1 541

Illinois 882 053................................................ 993 116 732 240 024 965 260 429 4 994 344 155 799 469

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 18 262............... 4 791 539 4 928 4 449 634 39 638 1 258 851Construction 93 019............................................... 43 395 442 28 657 40 477 138 236 149 9 041 713Manufacturing 27 742.............................................. 210 945 143 16 947 210 479 737 1 013 527 39 240 439Transportation, communications, and utilities 45 001................... 53 547 275 10 787 52 089 167 286 774 10 319 269Wholesale trade 36 565............................................ 285 041 447 21 537 283 902 374 381 887 15 611 291Retail trade 116 070................................................ 116 940 253 46 674 114 166 247 985 051 15 213 948Finance, insurance, and real estate 101 730........................... 147 649 654 22 506 139 099 191 411 068 18 951 609Services 379 411................................................... 128 057 023 89 352 120 511 695 1 639 531 46 144 704Industries not classified 66 608...................................... 2 748 956 991 85 246 719 17 645

Indiana 413 400................................................ 407 270 539 109 795 397 394 356 2 413 379 63 638 242

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 9 439............... 2 172 876 2 532 2 005 533 20 292 529 671Construction 52 517............................................... 20 550 809 16 384 19 054 871 141 258 4 357 754Manufacturing 14 700.............................................. 145 015 243 8 482 144 790 852 666 839 24 193 226Transportation, communications, and utilities 21 590................... 25 405 567 5 303 24 705 163 128 004 4 121 596Wholesale trade 15 643............................................ 71 014 873 8 789 70 536 854 133 743 4 326 665Retail trade 67 659................................................ 60 755 906 23 362 59 362 678 536 553 6 983 905Finance, insurance, and real estate 40 584........................... 40 868 283 8 818 38 761 805 137 361 4 566 235Services 163 495................................................... 40 712 134 36 888 38 156 863 649 116 14 553 934Industries not classified 28 908...................................... 774 848 372 19 737 213 5 256

See footnotes at end of table.

156 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 163: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Iowa 227 562.................................................. 206 328 836 61 633 201 282 401 1 147 538 27 249 322

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 6 994............... 1 146 887 1 411 971 802 10 162 251 472Construction 27 560............................................... 8 944 982 8 196 8 220 189 59 898 1 774 822Manufacturing 6 796.............................................. 64 784 619 3 506 64 684 137 252 495 8 368 406Transportation, communications, and utilities 12 230................... 11 208 756 3 751 10 706 362 62 333 1 821 498Wholesale trade 9 087............................................ 38 960 954 5 224 38 661 725 79 794 2 335 873Retail trade 39 203................................................ 27 048 492 14 754 26 334 629 258 526 3 192 444Finance, insurance, and real estate 23 076........................... 34 978 464 5 770 34 030 193 83 717 2 777 623Services 90 870................................................... 18 897 062 19 509 17 662 469 340 502 6 725 002Industries not classified 12 461...................................... 358 620 227 10 895 111 2 182

Kansas 213 392............................................... 184 199 987 57 541 179 136 345 1 025 466 25 867 970

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 12 327............... 4 172 078 2 251 3 696 935 16 657 459 242Construction 22 174............................................... 9 146 321 7 431 8 526 928 60 726 1 733 256Manufacturing 6 000.............................................. 49 322 699 3 284 49 241 678 211 118 7 181 497Transportation, communications, and utilities 8 628................... 12 274 018 2 821 11 947 170 63 394 2 217 612Wholesale trade 8 383............................................ 44 456 449 4 807 44 196 411 70 750 2 256 237Retail trade 34 143................................................ 23 930 922 12 439 23 286 813 229 537 3 114 328Finance, insurance, and real estate 21 787........................... 22 137 051 5 517 21 150 675 65 547 2 134 877Services 87 893................................................... 18 437 833 19 332 17 074 900 307 560 6 767 102Industries not classified 12 728...................................... 322 616 330 14 835 177 3 819

Kentucky 281 551.............................................. 245 795 924 68 328 238 602 609 1 389 368 33 299 966

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 9 080............... 5 995 448 1 928 5 800 282 31 585 1 030 739Construction 39 965............................................... 11 116 197 9 212 9 892 441 77 503 2 031 491Manufacturing 9 543.............................................. 89 530 346 4 070 89 325 955 310 578 10 090 693Transportation, communications, and utilities 14 462................... 18 391 776 3 635 17 877 737 81 765 2 590 389Wholesale trade 9 210............................................ 40 320 757 5 283 39 916 693 85 736 2 519 964Retail trade 45 191................................................ 35 813 152 16 151 34 595 347 328 660 4 209 059Finance, insurance, and real estate 24 391........................... 19 013 462 5 201 17 793 290 72 045 2 142 609Services 105 504................................................... 25 012 079 23 284 23 384 641 401 233 8 680 727Industries not classified 24 926...................................... 602 707 285 16 223 263 4 295

Louisiana 295 679............................................. 285 022 192 78 477 277 061 824 1 474 855 36 288 317

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 17 400............... 29 399 984 2 808 28 763 078 70 730 2 934 866Construction 32 593............................................... 12 671 870 8 115 11 683 750 110 218 3 045 948Manufacturing 7 809.............................................. 81 998 734 3 808 81 817 134 178 656 6 507 835Transportation, communications, and utilities 15 702................... 20 217 482 4 354 19 687 619 108 046 3 538 474Wholesale trade 10 654............................................ 49 759 938 6 155 49 395 850 89 221 2 714 568Retail trade 41 129................................................ 38 387 203 16 911 37 405 102 342 584 4 249 635Finance, insurance, and real estate 29 074........................... 19 133 769 6 933 17 725 516 83 614 2 516 661Services 120 719................................................... 32 854 983 29 742 30 559 209 491 408 10 773 919Industries not classified 21 394...................................... 598 229 446 24 566 378 6 411

Maine 127 467................................................. 63 626 180 31 539 59 925 775 447 772 10 830 416

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 9 792............... 575 203 780 285 988 3 268 78 259Construction 17 610............................................... 3 373 705 4 400 2 867 916 24 139 663 210Manufacturing 7 642.............................................. 15 887 993 2 310 15 699 054 90 986 2 883 954Transportation, communications, and utilities 5 395................... 3 875 339 1 748 3 704 048 20 582 616 777Wholesale trade 3 717............................................ 8 105 349 1 828 7 963 791 24 455 742 017Retail trade 18 816................................................ 13 656 637 7 759 13 276 775 109 797 1 583 703Finance, insurance, and real estate 9 162........................... 7 927 142 1 998 7 436 870 26 753 918 201Services 48 608................................................... 10 052 151 10 824 8 685 207 147 711 3 342 820Industries not classified 6 976...................................... 172 661 143 6 126 81 1 475

Maryland 400 203.............................................. 285 924 027 99 761 274 434 271 1 906 435 54 616 809

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 9 433............... 1 531 659 2 328 1 356 172 18 575 420 960Construction 40 495............................................... 22 278 764 14 677 20 953 091 141 648 4 388 688Manufacturing 8 657.............................................. 38 572 678 4 069 38 408 489 192 531 7 234 926Transportation, communications, and utilities 19 231................... 17 425 524 4 198 16 887 506 99 280 3 539 087Wholesale trade 12 036............................................ 58 699 668 6 557 58 296 803 111 271 4 253 187Retail trade 49 194................................................ 49 576 276 19 165 48 467 877 425 021 6 706 600Finance, insurance, and real estate 47 323........................... 39 159 182 7 971 35 915 311 148 033 5 963 734Services 186 071................................................... 57 723 325 41 026 54 106 062 769 685 22 098 193Industries not classified 28 591...................................... 956 951 598 42 960 391 11 434

Massachusetts 537 150........................................ 517 291 479 135 309 498 376 149 2 852 762 93 491 900

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 13 385............... 1 619 174 3 346 1 285 224 14 292 406 633Construction 62 291............................................... 23 099 839 15 393 20 434 043 104 677 3 879 501Manufacturing 17 515.............................................. 84 099 141 9 452 83 723 229 477 977 20 073 903Transportation, communications, and utilities 19 860................... 27 397 060 4 690 26 865 713 130 732 4 706 507Wholesale trade 19 131............................................ 117 573 536 10 465 116 828 746 173 701 7 725 206Retail trade 61 040................................................ 64 608 052 29 022 62 982 968 560 189 8 712 716Finance, insurance, and real estate 52 646........................... 102 565 971 10 068 97 760 233 248 887 12 742 255Services 256 630................................................... 94 481 758 53 539 88 446 198 1 141 358 35 231 424Industries not classified 35 781...................................... 1 846 948 463 49 795 949 13 755

Michigan 677 473.............................................. 715 375 586 184 849 696 806 219 3 823 973 117 302 530

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 16 024............... 3 549 930 4 398 3 220 945 27 828 787 932Construction 82 399............................................... 33 211 488 26 050 30 433 620 180 716 6 272 441Manufacturing 27 082.............................................. 221 112 525 15 032 220 581 384 985 749 43 809 079Transportation, communications, and utilities 25 386................... 37 805 882 6 289 36 962 114 163 143 6 136 825Wholesale trade 25 424............................................ 166 167 030 13 649 165 251 662 224 594 8 845 517Retail trade 99 145................................................ 99 482 158 40 168 97 459 542 829 185 11 855 877Finance, insurance, and real estate 72 835........................... 71 455 197 12 792 66 983 659 232 117 8 028 417Services 284 374................................................... 81 000 018 66 606 75 704 789 1 178 592 31 521 506Industries not classified 46 481...................................... 1 591 358 1 542 208 504 2 049 44 936

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 157U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 164: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Minnesota 410 634............................................. 382 363 126 104 802 369 836 727 2 138 561 60 829 888

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 8 366............... 2 795 218 2 110 2 624 380 17 281 575 652Construction 44 623............................................... 20 260 749 13 510 18 877 762 100 676 3 710 508Manufacturing 16 864.............................................. 79 761 062 8 006 79 436 391 449 031 16 840 300Transportation, communications, and utilities 20 650................... 17 305 941 5 045 16 524 732 106 432 3 385 647Wholesale trade 17 364............................................ 104 176 544 9 647 103 639 184 158 017 5 955 629Retail trade 56 393................................................ 49 973 179 20 435 48 898 751 446 742 6 404 532Finance, insurance, and real estate 42 684........................... 59 888 780 9 772 56 725 344 154 810 6 317 034Services 178 333................................................... 47 136 173 37 059 43 095 773 705 269 17 636 615Industries not classified 26 460...................................... 1 065 480 321 14 410 303 3 971

Mississippi 167 907............................................ 122 887 932 45 615 118 235 010 866 254 18 434 395

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 6 662............... 1 348 157 1 249 1 058 909 9 620 216 151Construction 23 016............................................... 6 747 940 4 949 6 024 244 47 592 1 145 183Manufacturing 7 207.............................................. 40 788 713 3 404 40 605 715 237 094 5 847 079Transportation, communications, and utilities 9 927................... 8 389 296 2 925 8 023 040 46 664 1 459 189Wholesale trade 5 866............................................ 19 955 531 3 379 19 726 062 45 340 1 225 768Retail trade 27 814................................................ 21 758 449 11 675 20 932 928 201 431 2 426 500Finance, insurance, and real estate 14 948........................... 9 010 770 3 535 8 358 599 41 770 1 149 001Services 60 121................................................... 14 529 923 14 651 13 492 040 236 583 4 962 256Industries not classified 12 770...................................... 359 153 272 13 473 160 3 268

Missouri 411 403.............................................. 382 797 052 111 852 372 254 747 2 196 997 57 986 062

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 10 322............... 1 684 727 2 480 1 462 868 18 152 445 330Construction 52 096............................................... 20 214 229 15 451 18 790 140 131 419 4 047 828Manufacturing 14 034.............................................. 99 171 537 7 185 98 920 620 419 642 14 289 192Transportation, communications, and utilities 21 531................... 23 201 894 5 869 22 455 673 137 726 4 543 216Wholesale trade 16 320............................................ 95 885 213 9 558 95 408 613 152 056 5 504 228Retail trade 61 834................................................ 54 212 563 23 211 52 882 448 469 654 6 559 565Finance, insurance, and real estate 44 743........................... 40 017 690 9 957 37 570 433 151 068 5 214 248Services 165 266................................................... 47 372 013 39 028 44 740 749 716 957 17 377 393Industries not classified 26 561...................................... 1 037 186 417 23 203 323 5 062

Montana 93 677.............................................. 37 668 225 25 974 35 570 987 269 469 5 447 948

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 3 725............... 1 540 665 811 1 452 073 7 299 258 070Construction 12 200............................................... 2 729 154 3 637 2 375 163 17 700 457 463Manufacturing 4 248.............................................. 5 350 258 1 448 5 255 400 23 233 647 013Transportation, communications, and utilities 4 199................... 2 955 012 1 298 2 785 260 17 086 490 222Wholesale trade 2 869............................................ 8 369 288 1 562 8 280 488 17 947 457 968Retail trade 15 568................................................ 8 321 906 6 351 8 018 014 76 929 947 425Finance, insurance, and real estate 8 532........................... 2 850 843 2 076 2 545 622 16 017 423 185Services 37 516................................................... 5 411 155 8 883 4 855 562 93 196 1 765 657Industries not classified 5 012...................................... 139 944 100 3 405 62 945

Nebraska 138 762.............................................. 137 755 012 38 594 134 465 728 687 525 16 035 060

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 4 536............... 785 021 1 170 570 543 5 606 131 489Construction 15 909............................................... 5 692 759 5 378 5 305 225 39 160 1 137 343Manufacturing 3 347.............................................. 28 451 527 1 905 28 408 634 116 206 3 382 359Transportation, communications, and utilities 7 096................... 12 659 953 2 284 12 365 834 39 460 1 234 502Wholesale trade 5 196............................................ 40 031 941 3 157 39 888 149 50 063 1 395 152Retail trade 23 140................................................ 16 838 701 8 746 16 399 850 153 042 1 918 181Finance, insurance, and real estate 14 655........................... 19 219 599 3 694 18 486 643 57 852 1 796 338Services 56 790................................................... 13 859 498 12 541 13 035 180 226 032 5 038 089Industries not classified 8 547...................................... 216 013 173 5 670 104 1 607

Nevada 129 757............................................... 102 813 070 35 131 97 814 925 757 255 19 291 136

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 3 097............... 3 837 086 986 3 765 995 20 616 774 080Construction 11 420............................................... 12 555 601 4 585 12 166 974 72 593 2 354 914Manufacturing 3 434.............................................. 6 772 701 1 686 6 682 265 40 729 1 275 707Transportation, communications, and utilities 4 247................... 5 987 147 1 341 5 848 913 36 999 1 144 325Wholesale trade 4 932............................................ 14 270 217 2 453 14 075 924 33 883 1 103 429Retail trade 17 191................................................ 19 792 089 6 578 19 398 340 141 100 2 325 807Finance, insurance, and real estate 19 447........................... 10 732 436 3 962 9 427 854 39 495 1 245 187Services 57 502................................................... 27 985 449 13 629 26 410 035 371 607 9 060 558Industries not classified 8 851...................................... 880 344 275 38 625 233 7 129

New Hampshire 115 747........................................ 79 303 771 30 452 75 916 752 507 990 13 494 257

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 935............... 371 347 715 296 298 3 341 87 958Construction 17 244............................................... 4 054 738 3 892 3 345 201 22 047 697 074Manufacturing 5 763.............................................. 20 351 753 2 476 20 206 625 106 617 3 795 308Transportation, communications, and utilities 4 084................... 3 791 953 1 133 3 652 193 23 617 762 707Wholesale trade 4 565............................................ 12 422 176 2 246 12 227 030 27 775 1 022 374Retail trade 15 397................................................ 17 384 713 6 672 17 005 848 128 734 1 827 616Finance, insurance, and real estate 10 748........................... 9 278 986 2 123 8 725 755 29 334 1 038 440Services 48 391................................................... 11 422 710 11 291 10 450 443 166 418 4 260 699Industries not classified 6 828...................................... 225 395 112 7 359 107 2 081

New Jersey 654 227............................................ 690 007 714 194 118 667 137 703 3 298 375 113 091 959

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 12 042............... 1 993 844 4 505 1 705 169 19 667 543 783Construction 63 910............................................... 27 895 080 22 703 25 604 467 142 816 5 337 097Manufacturing 18 856.............................................. 103 686 646 11 334 103 274 870 533 217 23 769 621Transportation, communications, and utilities 31 901................... 42 017 559 8 623 40 957 481 260 240 10 898 040Wholesale trade 31 819............................................ 235 576 385 18 540 234 200 076 310 659 13 746 396Retail trade 85 292................................................ 87 270 486 39 746 85 116 461 632 190 11 020 654Finance, insurance, and real estate 86 613........................... 91 613 314 13 347 85 021 262 259 146 12 473 439Services 271 943................................................... 97 418 313 75 689 91 162 920 1 139 673 35 278 983Industries not classified 53 239...................................... 2 536 087 1 019 94 997 767 23 946

See footnotes at end of table.

158 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 165: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

New Mexico 131 685........................................... 79 752 084 34 170 76 492 214 506 662 11 570 103

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 4 896............... 7 726 294 1 116 7 557 591 19 371 693 672Construction 13 598............................................... 5 205 113 4 919 4 820 740 41 642 1 025 079Manufacturing 5 864.............................................. 18 239 324 1 654 18 142 077 44 477 1 376 283Transportation, communications, and utilities 4 692................... 5 402 026 1 432 5 249 701 26 687 824 522Wholesale trade 6 029............................................ 8 807 552 2 355 8 646 229 27 905 761 628Retail trade 19 532................................................ 16 045 629 7 378 15 637 980 138 478 1 852 422Finance, insurance, and real estate 12 177........................... 6 305 463 2 940 5 745 350 30 009 807 549Services 57 655................................................... 11 579 479 12 540 10 680 500 177 895 4 225 458Industries not classified 7 577...................................... 441 204 171 12 046 198 3 490

New York 1 509 829............................................. 1 488 912 652 402 266 1 438 125 325 6 799 764 248 006 938

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 21 557............... 3 271 928 6 315 2 810 435 32 415 970 830Construction 120 558............................................... 48 063 507 37 776 44 700 898 263 714 9 762 594Manufacturing 44 335.............................................. 171 378 005 23 649 170 402 406 950 586 37 325 690Transportation, communications, and utilities 80 175................... 87 843 921 15 239 85 605 388 414 204 16 853 032Wholesale trade 65 959............................................ 331 915 508 38 593 329 135 871 473 244 20 148 074Retail trade 197 005................................................ 154 146 019 88 662 149 551 852 1 238 602 20 033 468Finance, insurance, and real estate 181 959........................... 453 638 802 43 586 439 026 060 790 620 60 953 135Services 654 716................................................... 232 210 498 147 852 216 340 105 2 634 188 81 816 259Industries not classified 145 885...................................... 6 444 464 2 914 552 310 2 191 143 856

North Carolina 570 484......................................... 518 648 589 149 186 500 546 338 3 067 214 77 145 248

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 18 804............... 2 478 955 3 657 2 071 934 25 694 542 923Construction 86 488............................................... 30 388 639 24 848 27 444 441 202 597 5 271 645Manufacturing 20 454.............................................. 167 231 530 10 617 166 867 355 844 178 24 722 043Transportation, communications, and utilities 22 979................... 25 960 236 6 170 25 169 583 149 732 5 100 079Wholesale trade 22 440............................................ 104 446 551 12 108 103 689 519 185 480 6 370 491Retail trade 84 107................................................ 76 949 421 31 743 74 795 013 662 047 9 127 696Finance, insurance, and real estate 56 386........................... 52 038 606 10 453 48 993 721 171 387 6 293 379Services 220 994................................................... 55 221 095 50 300 51 469 107 825 435 19 704 722Industries not classified 39 266...................................... 3 933 556 724 45 665 664 12 270

North Dakota 55 266.......................................... 35 005 958 16 357 33 831 667 237 347 4 959 823

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 039............... 1 360 293 586 1 305 246 5 291 203 450Construction 5 900............................................... 2 013 353 2 046 1 896 812 14 523 402 145Manufacturing 1 310.............................................. 5 308 424 712 5 289 016 23 773 638 148Transportation, communications, and utilities 3 503................... 2 834 327 1 182 2 702 250 16 496 471 251Wholesale trade 2 383............................................ 9 604 665 1 539 9 550 047 21 381 568 451Retail trade 9 684................................................ 6 566 137 4 041 6 395 586 59 975 695 636Finance, insurance, and real estate 5 973........................... 2 950 042 1 562 2 720 615 14 250 368 231Services 21 684................................................... 4 296 722 4 785 3 969 560 81 616 1 611 926Industries not classified 2 972...................................... 71 995 86 2 535 42 585

Ohio 781 284.................................................. 796 505 791 202 528 775 731 513 4 647 653 128 334 527

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 20 590............... 4 260 608 5 415 3 849 453 41 424 1 159 172Construction 97 492............................................... 36 843 196 27 137 33 782 564 224 207 7 292 281Manufacturing 29 093.............................................. 248 533 889 16 290 247 986 477 1 104 758 42 483 266Transportation, communications, and utilities 39 401................... 44 197 609 8 073 42 745 024 230 156 7 951 627Wholesale trade 30 768............................................ 168 671 339 16 608 167 690 157 300 486 10 725 255Retail trade 112 822................................................ 110 027 064 41 936 107 760 821 1 039 028 14 403 242Finance, insurance, and real estate 84 279........................... 91 075 288 16 102 86 228 199 308 096 10 406 173Services 312 847................................................... 91 275 959 72 624 85 635 061 1 398 799 33 900 785Industries not classified 56 379...................................... 1 620 839 730 53 757 699 12 726

Oklahoma 280 722............................................. 172 370 196 66 272 164 997 318 1 077 678 25 171 033

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 21 469............... 8 667 155 3 455 7 894 418 45 249 1 778 446Construction 34 145............................................... 7 982 084 7 149 6 852 021 54 502 1 303 831Manufacturing 8 486.............................................. 38 437 668 4 008 38 262 991 173 661 5 304 683Transportation, communications, and utilities 12 439................... 15 247 046 2 850 14 753 855 63 734 2 108 286Wholesale trade 9 430............................................ 34 084 371 5 146 33 775 718 71 713 2 199 626Retail trade 42 210................................................ 29 578 655 14 273 28 483 135 260 305 3 250 659Finance, insurance, and real estate 23 953........................... 17 640 575 6 125 16 617 117 67 282 2 005 903Services 110 619................................................... 20 180 082 23 549 18 337 440 340 967 7 214 465Industries not classified 18 608...................................... 552 560 354 20 623 265 5 134

Oregon 291 596............................................... 220 084 989 80 443 211 804 567 1 277 418 34 397 004

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 9 953............... 1 894 859 2 226 1 615 925 21 880 535 329Construction 34 335............................................... 14 346 982 12 359 13 015 557 80 564 2 651 490Manufacturing 15 205.............................................. 50 697 593 6 634 50 333 076 242 981 8 607 209Transportation, communications, and utilities 10 707................... 13 220 096 3 538 12 849 082 70 359 2 456 627Wholesale trade 11 041............................................ 56 690 509 6 064 56 331 914 93 660 3 391 199Retail trade 40 829................................................ 35 127 358 15 812 34 209 964 290 620 4 541 665Finance, insurance, and real estate 28 791........................... 21 200 250 6 572 19 266 115 84 040 2 895 004Services 126 838................................................... 26 437 228 27 481 24 153 258 392 959 9 310 362Industries not classified 14 659...................................... 470 114 519 29 676 355 8 119

Pennsylvania 837 756.......................................... 802 492 149 222 450 778 115 447 4 740 610 132 473 592

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 20 079............... 5 770 008 5 344 5 235 252 41 452 1 264 615Construction 101 419............................................... 37 481 970 28 090 34 000 800 225 921 7 312 978Manufacturing 32 201.............................................. 180 384 488 15 991 179 631 860 942 018 34 065 130Transportation, communications, and utilities 36 409................... 68 343 973 8 429 66 920 854 255 882 8 467 330Wholesale trade 32 812............................................ 167 851 532 17 381 166 551 983 284 458 10 087 980Retail trade 134 144................................................ 117 195 373 50 778 113 759 821 986 854 13 816 336Finance, insurance, and real estate 82 796........................... 104 501 048 15 649 99 909 848 343 902 12 827 930Services 341 445................................................... 119 080 586 82 135 112 024 140 1 659 220 44 609 634Industries not classified 58 834...................................... 1 883 171 1 036 80 889 903 21 659

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 159U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 166: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Rhode Island 80 934.......................................... 52 930 316 24 373 50 755 745 386 544 10 040 593

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 819............... 241 381 645 155 948 2 116 49 542Construction 9 304............................................... 3 919 920 3 089 3 647 127 15 930 544 177Manufacturing 3 925.............................................. 10 854 899 2 479 10 779 469 82 016 2 575 357Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 583................... 2 720 392 835 2 656 755 14 191 471 512Wholesale trade 3 096............................................ 8 108 349 1 742 7 998 315 20 590 693 095Retail trade 11 287................................................ 8 867 160 5 437 8 611 907 83 432 1 213 414Finance, insurance, and real estate 8 675........................... 8 401 589 1 582 7 862 200 26 984 936 549Services 33 420................................................... 9 631 586 8 579 9 036 363 141 183 3 554 863Industries not classified 5 966...................................... 185 040 126 7 661 102 2 084

South Carolina 260 342........................................ 213 486 429 71 547 206 431 441 1 425 681 33 619 107

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 7 182............... 1 049 871 1 755 895 675 12 168 245 921Construction 35 361............................................... 12 175 397 10 817 11 006 920 88 849 2 146 478Manufacturing 8 019.............................................. 71 891 780 4 512 71 747 887 370 319 11 368 373Transportation, communications, and utilities 10 248................... 12 346 021 2 744 11 995 441 68 287 2 235 936Wholesale trade 9 507............................................ 37 116 566 5 100 36 786 954 71 561 2 254 341Retail trade 42 934................................................ 36 100 010 17 000 34 996 800 341 809 4 232 417Finance, insurance, and real estate 27 476........................... 15 840 281 5 282 14 354 922 73 487 2 205 045Services 100 910................................................... 26 353 246 24 542 24 622 736 398 811 8 924 620Industries not classified 19 332...................................... 613 257 422 24 106 390 5 976

South Dakota 65 791.......................................... 50 181 052 19 093 48 715 035 275 019 5 553 107

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 068............... 488 985 429 385 925 3 490 105 779Construction 7 513............................................... 1 994 836 2 518 1 819 257 14 083 364 837Manufacturing 1 806.............................................. 12 543 217 934 12 520 573 49 076 1 218 431Transportation, communications, and utilities 3 887................... 2 515 998 1 259 2 354 260 15 848 401 992Wholesale trade 2 501............................................ 8 766 981 1 518 8 696 549 19 339 478 952Retail trade 11 967................................................ 11 773 487 4 782 11 579 186 68 016 823 357Finance, insurance, and real estate 6 650........................... 7 392 362 1 733 7 107 349 20 102 525 678Services 25 925................................................... 4 628 884 5 985 4 248 983 85 034 1 633 530Industries not classified 3 632...................................... 76 302 93 2 953 31 551

Tennessee 415 934............................................ 362 587 045 98 063 347 224 486 2 199 361 55 445 181

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 9 766............... 1 570 980 1 960 1 345 209 20 310 387 958Construction 62 005............................................... 19 410 166 11 868 16 985 207 119 375 3 335 403Manufacturing 14 569.............................................. 100 320 762 7 120 100 023 212 508 774 15 339 727Transportation, communications, and utilities 19 927................... 16 674 412 4 644 15 953 867 145 729 4 773 551Wholesale trade 15 227............................................ 86 885 521 8 119 86 288 564 142 486 4 611 165Retail trade 62 920................................................ 55 570 384 22 048 53 767 091 488 294 6 713 563Finance, insurance, and real estate 37 894........................... 37 070 651 7 939 32 606 993 125 665 4 339 236Services 163 934................................................... 43 940 659 34 984 40 220 454 648 374 15 937 152Industries not classified 30 773...................................... 1 143 510 462 33 889 354 7 426

Texas 1 525 972................................................. 1 415 535 633 348 166 1 362 352 328 7 074 209 196 697 293

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 78 416............... 50 666 030 12 911 47 223 075 205 701 8 395 503Construction 180 994............................................... 68 902 181 36 705 61 702 847 433 408 12 776 930Manufacturing 44 868.............................................. 306 055 413 20 847 304 574 835 1 070 066 38 687 831Transportation, communications, and utilities 69 998................... 137 839 540 15 926 135 263 195 439 460 15 518 067Wholesale trade 59 983............................................ 337 766 328 31 164 335 252 350 504 164 18 213 472Retail trade 202 480................................................ 198 226 266 66 325 192 571 068 1 571 944 23 233 309Finance, insurance, and real estate 154 689........................... 137 797 701 32 020 125 575 285 461 297 17 194 688Services 631 544................................................... 173 803 006 133 607 160 028 774 2 386 335 62 640 575Industries not classified 106 557...................................... 4 479 168 2 218 160 899 1 834 36 918

Utah 169 164.................................................. 119 100 391 42 076 114 377 759 797 153 19 272 466

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 3 760............... 2 775 186 1 116 2 690 502 12 657 477 961Construction 20 348............................................... 9 682 405 7 521 8 873 154 58 103 1 600 908Manufacturing 6 400.............................................. 24 910 355 2 820 24 780 328 125 594 3 950 783Transportation, communications, and utilities 4 884................... 9 429 242 1 665 9 258 673 51 568 1 598 463Wholesale trade 6 567............................................ 22 987 989 3 457 22 781 714 52 695 1 642 695Retail trade 22 228................................................ 20 574 530 7 415 20 075 412 179 078 2 483 255Finance, insurance, and real estate 21 539........................... 11 838 712 3 761 10 733 244 51 449 1 515 300Services 71 557................................................... 16 464 305 14 569 15 170 491 265 805 5 999 279Industries not classified 12 347...................................... 437 667 218 14 241 204 3 822

Vermont 67 488.............................................. 33 469 226 18 181 31 930 872 232 647 5 502 895

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 067............... 243 296 459 206 837 2 455 60 421Construction 9 398............................................... 2 041 682 2 555 1 792 665 12 874 351 668Manufacturing 4 454.............................................. 8 196 802 1 384 8 089 735 45 729 1 553 473Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 353................... 2 841 088 780 2 763 105 11 193 344 765Wholesale trade 2 120............................................ 5 187 739 1 079 5 117 533 13 215 394 173Retail trade 9 618................................................ 6 183 322 4 426 6 002 033 53 646 735 343Finance, insurance, and real estate 5 258........................... 3 666 509 1 173 3 409 125 12 047 396 235Services 28 458................................................... 5 010 595 6 366 4 546 198 81 450 1 665 891Industries not classified 3 887...................................... 98 193 84 3 641 38 926

Virginia 480 122............................................... 415 092 587 128 850 402 260 820 2 571 489 69 930 776

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 12 604............... 3 770 720 3 351 3 544 853 34 482 913 989Construction 58 665............................................... 25 037 539 19 893 23 250 303 178 903 4 882 653Manufacturing 12 577.............................................. 87 671 402 6 223 87 455 426 407 824 13 184 989Transportation, communications, and utilities 21 454................... 32 013 577 5 725 31 435 406 143 611 5 380 539Wholesale trade 14 975............................................ 66 090 154 8 011 65 619 793 135 129 4 687 961Retail trade 65 350................................................ 66 400 304 25 083 65 107 443 585 307 8 377 582Finance, insurance, and real estate 54 344........................... 60 929 647 10 337 57 809 657 175 040 6 189 822Services 208 537................................................... 71 785 702 50 728 67 990 744 910 687 26 300 828Industries not classified 32 855...................................... 1 393 542 738 47 195 506 12 413

See footnotes at end of table.

160 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 167: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 18. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division for States: 1997mCon.[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Geographic area and industry division

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Washington 447 433........................................... 357 322 932 129 780 344 895 438 2 023 814 60 792 792

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 16 513............... 3 425 611 3 855 2 871 561 30 127 778 940Construction 47 543............................................... 23 910 766 20 754 22 327 825 139 770 4 656 345Manufacturing 19 640.............................................. 83 011 210 8 558 82 624 009 368 344 14 824 411Transportation, communications, and utilities 16 214................... 20 060 404 5 381 19 554 428 119 770 4 468 703Wholesale trade 18 977............................................ 80 062 602 9 907 79 392 617 141 077 5 085 252Retail trade 64 640................................................ 55 676 951 25 036 54 498 663 461 176 7 253 032Finance, insurance, and real estate 49 622........................... 39 910 395 10 804 36 824 736 128 784 4 550 302Services 194 635................................................... 50 587 442 45 873 46 761 218 634 208 19 164 880Industries not classified 20 777...................................... 677 551 740 40 381 558 10 927

West Virginia 111 737.......................................... 77 527 532 31 789 75 364 314 529 192 12 397 238

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 5 096............... 6 599 756 1 097 6 504 359 28 084 1 179 453Construction 12 996............................................... 3 339 729 4 654 3 094 048 31 025 757 771Manufacturing 4 013.............................................. 18 663 909 1 784 18 594 613 77 992 2 583 019Transportation, communications, and utilities 5 676................... 7 119 198 1 830 6 944 206 33 348 1 062 109Wholesale trade 3 409............................................ 11 023 141 1 975 10 927 565 29 853 902 838Retail trade 19 911................................................ 15 073 798 7 715 14 671 195 132 492 1 640 329Finance, insurance, and real estate 9 235........................... 5 413 083 2 399 5 089 211 27 245 668 669Services 44 107................................................... 10 138 300 10 583 9 535 819 169 097 3 602 185Industries not classified 7 629...................................... 156 618 87 3 298 56 865

Wisconsin 366 436............................................. 367 841 279 109 409 358 863 640 2 246 488 59 198 866

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 8 776............... 1 419 791 2 342 1 242 698 14 342 376 327Construction 43 243............................................... 18 492 960 15 477 17 195 054 112 858 3 961 064Manufacturing 18 347.............................................. 120 395 923 9 437 120 086 700 609 649 20 931 535Transportation, communications, and utilities 18 091................... 18 578 582 5 956 17 910 130 115 665 3 583 941Wholesale trade 15 054............................................ 62 255 931 8 235 61 811 438 133 146 4 432 689Retail trade 63 989................................................ 52 467 941 24 673 51 296 240 471 034 6 124 503Finance, insurance, and real estate 40 010........................... 55 571 979 8 946 53 627 299 153 185 5 372 898Services 139 893................................................... 38 073 979 35 109 35 669 407 636 274 14 409 513Industries not classified 20 259...................................... 584 193 460 24 674 335 6 396

Wyoming 49 376.............................................. 26 742 915 14 920 25 722 961 153 878 3 504 436

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 2 851............... 7 563 552 935 7 490 409 17 733 793 361Construction 5 599............................................... 1 590 721 2 207 1 480 673 13 577 337 033Manufacturing 1 481.............................................. 3 094 971 612 3 056 412 10 313 304 585Transportation, communications, and utilities 2 206................... 2 142 962 778 2 068 450 9 930 330 889Wholesale trade 1 433............................................ 2 826 661 819 2 785 784 7 380 197 167Retail trade 8 021................................................ 4 874 812 3 360 4 751 066 43 346 544 165Finance, insurance, and real estate 5 016........................... 1 939 278 1 136 1 750 759 7 768 199 465Services 20 057................................................... 2 631 080 5 095 2 332 599 43 705 795 903Industries not classified 2 880...................................... 78 878 146 6 809 126 1 868

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 161U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 168: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 19. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division and Legal Form of Organization:1997

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and legal form of organization

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

All industries 20 821 934.................................... 18 553 243 047 5 295 151 17 907 940 321 103 359 815 2 936 492 940

C corporations 2 390 478.................................. 13 892 225 338 1 870 219 13 801 110 299 70 981 811 2 189 912 485Subchapter S corporations 1 979 425....................... 2 977 247 454 1 516 933 2 920 366 178 21 446 217 535 596 995Individual proprietorships 15 122 882........................ 871 765 632 1 467 387 475 271 911 5 698 881 81 929 684Partnerships 1 226 455................................... 621 734 626 341 357 523 308 621 3 917 924 101 658 790Other2 102 694......................................... 190 269 997 99 255 187 883 312 1 314 982 27 394 986

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 622 961... 240 641 819 135 492 221 882 274 1 341 642 42 321 102

C corporations 46 313.......................................... 174 157 517 35 675 171 712 810 817 628 30 991 832Subchapter S corporations 49 994............................... 33 279 237 37 818 30 777 214 296 340 7 417 637Individual proprietorships 497 765................................ 23 201 527 53 759 11 602 213 164 302 2 375 380Partnerships 28 267........................................... 8 345 123 7 681 6 194 758 54 112 1 262 063Other2 622................................................. 1 658 415 559 1 595 279 9 260 274 190

Construction 2 333 424...................................... 944 154 542 675 160 863 945 192 5 678 306 176 476 246

C corporations 260 042.......................................... 449 162 814 218 683 442 968 866 2 872 700 96 221 810Subchapter S corporations 242 547............................... 334 600 387 206 565 328 936 952 2 003 033 64 754 259Individual proprietorships 1 731 866................................ 113 976 352 216 521 54 951 943 611 808 10 265 293Partnerships 98 633........................................... 46 088 269 33 136 36 764 490 188 194 5 154 682Other2 336................................................. 326 720 255 322 941 2 571 80 202

Manufacturing 688 782..................................... 4 021 515 429 334 084 4 005 607 057 18 968 167 685 313 617

C corporations 179 732.......................................... 3 430 382 719 156 671 3 427 687 954 14 808 499 567 345 181Subchapter S corporations 127 104............................... 487 427 639 106 774 485 478 570 3 482 720 101 136 815Individual proprietorships 348 235................................ 27 143 184 50 844 17 652 619 240 563 4 375 041Partnerships 27 884........................................... 46 395 814 14 027 44 649 018 243 520 7 125 967Other2 5 827................................................. 30 166 073 5 768 30 138 896 192 865 5 330 613

Transportation, communications, and utilities 919 570....... 1 183 669 281 218 834 1 151 582 436 5 883 270 207 281 648

C corporations 107 870.......................................... 994 768 189 84 713 991 931 016 4 539 301 171 227 564Subchapter S corporations 89 524............................... 110 527 658 69 474 108 255 029 990 099 28 063 237Individual proprietorships 696 700................................ 39 557 857 49 611 13 814 427 186 801 3 336 671Partnerships 22 694........................................... 26 945 754 12 304 25 715 639 120 339 3 365 684Other2 2 782................................................. 11 869 823 2 732 11 866 325 46 730 1 288 492

Wholesale trade 797 856................................... 4 270 041 314 415 833 4 237 594 031 6 877 507 252 891 380

C corporations 245 786.......................................... 3 277 041 843 207 815 3 270 871 651 4 719 390 182 433 083Subchapter S corporations 164 006............................... 779 224 338 135 220 775 288 641 1 731 394 59 699 586Individual proprietorships 353 835................................ 79 494 342 49 789 58 806 482 183 612 3 659 206Partnerships 25 762........................................... 77 896 320 14 598 76 310 267 142 283 4 320 893Other2 8 467................................................. 56 384 471 8 411 56 316 990 100 828 2 778 612

Retail trade 2 889 041........................................ 2 649 085 229 1 096 856 2 577 370 639 22 268 978 324 734 467

C corporations 387 621.......................................... 1 659 798 147 340 831 1 653 969 512 14 263 019 215 186 624Subchapter S corporations 353 286............................... 690 686 332 315 031 686 121 001 5 306 603 81 108 218Individual proprietorships 1 999 892................................ 197 130 952 347 070 141 077 715 1 694 736 16 239 365Partnerships 135 112........................................... 76 094 281 80 901 70 831 721 827 455 9 360 205Other2 13 130................................................. 25 375 517 13 023 25 370 690 177 165 2 840 055

Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 237 675................. 2 567 560 021 449 713 2 420 115 913 7 430 891 314 464 560

C corporations 310 595.......................................... 2 209 215 973 165 984 2 181 309 507 5 988 776 265 357 688Subchapter S corporations 251 538............................... 126 137 448 113 392 105 793 868 725 988 28 150 756Individual proprietorships 1 033 953................................ 61 758 920 100 899 26 143 490 230 125 4 063 394Partnerships 624 718........................................... 138 242 172 53 099 75 585 594 342 803 13 317 609Other2 16 871................................................. 32 205 508 16 339 31 283 454 143 199 3 575 113

Services 8 891 023.......................................... 2 614 964 642 1 976 744 2 427 078 076 34 884 760 932 349 593

C corporations 793 267.......................................... 1 676 958 340 668 389 1 658 767 576 22 954 355 660 649 922Subchapter S corporations 644 815............................... 410 250 189 537 097 399 454 151 6 908 167 165 207 361Individual proprietorships 7 170 179................................ 296 847 648 594 330 150 757 127 2 382 032 37 547 057Partnerships 228 510........................................... 198 800 715 124 758 187 136 207 1 998 075 57 721 778Other2 54 252................................................. 32 107 750 52 170 30 963 015 642 131 11 223 475

Industries not classified 1 480 003............................ 61 610 770 30 836 2 764 703 26 294 660 327

C corporations 88 812.......................................... 20 739 796 21 018 1 891 407 18 143 498 781Subchapter S corporations 63 835............................... 5 114 226 2 786 260 752 1 873 59 126Individual proprietorships 1 291 294................................ 32 654 850 5 401 465 895 4 902 68 277Partnerships 35 529........................................... 2 926 178 1 507 120 927 1 143 29 909Other2 533................................................. 175 720 124 25 722 233 4 234

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.2Included in this group are cooperatives, estates, receiverships, and businesses classified as unknown legal forms of organization.

162 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 169: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 20. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division and Receipts Size of Firm:1997

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and receipts size

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F

All industries 20 821 934...................................... 18 553 243 047 5 295 151 17 907 940 321 103 359 815 2 936 492 940

Less than $5,000 4 625 337................................. 10 738 824 25 873 71 751 31 322 709 710$5,000 to $9,999 2 760 243................................. 18 584 966 49 590 350 359 35 650 230 043$10,000 to $24,999 3 619 150............................... 56 908 540 194 543 3 325 488 184 062 1 389 298$25,000 to $49,999 2 396 802............................... 84 460 153 347 529 12 863 688 440 387 4 184 453$50,000 to $99,999 2 106 310............................... 149 651 111 659 683 48 709 985 1 156 283 13 719 577

$100,000 to $249,999 2 213 767............................. 351 723 431 1 308 755 216 039 429 3 893 844 57 950 029$250,000 to $499,999 1 221 990............................. 430 673 812 968 996 343 873 901 5 219 613 94 359 971$500,000 to $999,999 827 956............................. 578 868 118 710 618 497 656 619 6 554 480 137 016 347$1,000,000 or more 1 050 379............................... 16 871 634 092 1 029 564 16 785 049 101 85 844 174 2 626 933 512

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 622 961....... 240 641 819 135 492 221 882 274 1 341 642 42 321 102

Less than $5,000 151 457........................................... 360 030 1 331 3 090 2 377 59 322$5,000 to $9,999 92 698........................................... 623 174 1 736 11 938 1 284 10 652$10,000 to $24,999 119 099......................................... 1 869 083 6 336 106 912 5 425 47 123$25,000 to $49,999 76 518......................................... 2 689 534 12 537 464 594 13 457 139 738$50,000 to $99,999 61 716......................................... 4 355 722 23 413 1 717 513 34 384 459 474

$100,000 to $249,999 58 100....................................... 9 202 836 37 118 6 042 304 104 516 1 645 290$250,000 to $499,999 30 043....................................... 10 592 029 23 880 8 465 087 134 368 2 466 456$500,000 to $999,999 18 423....................................... 12 769 417 15 415 10 692 100 158 850 3 409 066$1,000,000 or more 14 907......................................... 198 179 994 13 726 194 378 736 886 981 34 083 981

Construction 2 333 424.......................................... 944 154 542 675 160 863 945 192 5 678 306 176 476 246

Less than $5,000 372 782........................................... 803 990 4 498 11 541 3 923 35 580$5,000 to $9,999 242 747........................................... 1 658 996 6 584 45 383 4 811 35 859$10,000 to $24,999 409 872......................................... 6 566 188 20 308 345 807 18 299 136 200$25,000 to $49,999 315 778......................................... 11 176 254 38 718 1 445 932 43 482 422 348$50,000 to $99,999 284 686......................................... 20 251 253 83 160 6 188 715 122 444 1 570 893

$100,000 to $249,999 305 721....................................... 48 670 404 176 123 29 123 882 423 303 7 084 124$250,000 to $499,999 161 186....................................... 56 751 487 124 572 44 175 968 521 961 10 872 774$500,000 to $999,999 108 664....................................... 76 226 806 91 320 64 254 156 645 468 15 861 347$1,000,000 or more 131 988......................................... 722 049 164 129 877 718 353 808 3 894 615 140 457 121

Manufacturing 688 782......................................... 4 021 515 429 334 084 4 005 607 057 18 968 167 685 313 617

Less than $5,000 98 439........................................... 230 570 487 659 4 150 136 458$5,000 to $9,999 60 017........................................... 404 869 523 3 939 463 5 642$10,000 to $24,999 85 700......................................... 1 357 148 9 400 160 167 9 373 54 017$25,000 to $49,999 64 550......................................... 2 296 698 15 106 558 694 16 944 173 843$50,000 to $99,999 63 274......................................... 4 515 632 26 076 1 914 881 40 932 581 619

$100,000 to $249,999 76 512....................................... 12 408 355 52 618 8 821 138 156 273 2 657 059$250,000 to $499,999 56 163....................................... 20 060 975 49 374 17 734 384 277 056 5 450 386$500,000 to $999,999 52 550....................................... 37 441 830 49 291 35 184 230 476 182 10 674 215$1,000,000 or more 131 577......................................... 3 942 799 352 131 209 3 941 228 965 17 986 794 665 580 378

Transportation, communications, and utilities 919 570........... 1 183 669 281 218 834 1 151 582 436 5 883 270 207 281 648

Less than $5,000 132 786........................................... 319 180 768 2 317 435 7 015$5,000 to $9,999 98 545........................................... 670 137 2 358 17 013 1 577 8 224$10,000 to $24,999 164 338......................................... 2 652 360 9 175 157 000 8 074 61 105$25,000 to $49,999 133 702......................................... 4 726 028 15 683 575 758 18 225 188 204$50,000 to $99,999 154 334......................................... 11 187 386 31 057 2 298 175 50 812 662 394

$100,000 to $249,999 119 580....................................... 17 750 303 56 518 9 150 322 161 989 2 557 411$250,000 to $499,999 44 623....................................... 15 665 896 36 050 12 731 276 198 828 3 672 235$500,000 to $999,999 29 857....................................... 20 799 923 25 988 18 121 258 253 289 5 330 691$1,000,000 or more 41 805......................................... 1 109 898 068 41 237 1 108 529 317 5 190 041 194 794 369

Wholesale trade 797 856....................................... 4 270 041 314 415 833 4 237 594 031 6 877 507 252 891 380

Less than $5,000 76 992........................................... 179 545 238 664 159 1 872$5,000 to $9,999 49 571........................................... 334 873 878 6 301 646 5 404$10,000 to $24,999 74 292......................................... 1 190 769 4 468 77 902 3 540 27 870$25,000 to $49,999 67 129......................................... 2 407 153 9 787 363 076 9 196 102 152$50,000 to $99,999 73 490......................................... 5 253 078 21 086 1 563 421 25 970 366 092

$100,000 to $249,999 99 662....................................... 16 221 346 52 793 8 897 059 99 295 1 765 694$250,000 to $499,999 75 670....................................... 26 995 527 56 558 20 412 417 167 832 3 439 828$500,000 to $999,999 73 062....................................... 51 966 853 64 187 45 812 069 297 017 6 906 476$1,000,000 or more 207 988......................................... 4 165 492 170 205 838 4 160 461 122 6 273 852 240 275 992

Retail trade 2 889 041............................................ 2 649 085 229 1 096 856 2 577 370 639 22 268 978 324 734 467

Less than $5,000 623 464........................................... 1 436 902 2 179 6 793 1 698 26 114$5,000 to $9,999 320 999........................................... 2 152 691 7 618 55 919 5 114 24 098$10,000 to $24,999 370 520......................................... 5 778 726 31 325 538 699 29 566 163 581$25,000 to $49,999 256 005......................................... 9 113 325 57 837 2 144 589 78 075 511 127$50,000 to $99,999 273 989......................................... 19 718 238 120 247 8 936 693 240 207 1 789 639

$100,000 to $249,999 385 600....................................... 62 749 655 271 656 45 303 479 979 153 8 385 284$250,000 to $499,999 255 958....................................... 90 506 229 219 809 78 173 239 1 423 412 14 132 111$500,000 to $999,999 183 562....................................... 128 495 049 170 083 119 298 063 1 814 848 20 594 567$1,000,000 or more 218 944......................................... 2 329 134 414 216 102 2 322 913 165 17 696 905 279 107 946

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 163U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 170: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 20. Statistics for All U.S. Firms by Industry Division and Receipts Size of Firm:1997mCon.

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and receipts size

All firms1 Firms with paid employees

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

A B C D E F

Finance, insurance, and real estate 2 237 675..................... 2 567 560 021 449 713 2 420 115 913 7 430 891 314 464 560

Less than $5,000 369 554........................................... 780 682 2 295 5 045 10 120 365 493$5,000 to $9,999 224 658........................................... 1 531 612 4 268 30 715 2 891 23 542$10,000 to $24,999 378 957......................................... 6 119 638 18 309 316 649 15 968 137 623$25,000 to $49,999 324 466......................................... 11 564 099 32 422 1 204 763 36 046 406 234$50,000 to $99,999 301 995......................................... 21 417 883 60 120 4 444 850 84 136 1 265 971

$100,000 to $249,999 309 381....................................... 49 037 616 121 262 19 994 198 261 384 5 182 125$250,000 to $499,999 153 231....................................... 53 617 258 80 845 28 393 502 291 064 7 265 101$500,000 to $999,999 96 843....................................... 67 504 712 53 043 36 803 324 324 916 9 422 056$1,000,000 or more 78 590......................................... 2 355 986 521 77 149 2 328 922 867 6 404 366 290 396 415

Services 8 891 023.............................................. 2 614 964 642 1 976 744 2 427 078 076 34 884 760 932 349 593

Less than $5,000 2 299 542........................................... 5 478 084 10 181 30 367 7 413 69 209$5,000 to $9,999 1 395 225........................................... 9 362 410 22 714 161 281 17 957 108 032$10,000 to $24,999 1 698 461......................................... 26 465 435 87 161 1 501 260 90 914 721 048$25,000 to $49,999 985 161......................................... 34 447 524 159 802 5 907 157 221 516 2 180 430$50,000 to $99,999 776 389......................................... 54 865 724 289 795 21 308 668 552 695 6 928 974

$100,000 to $249,999 790 803....................................... 125 427 574 537 183 88 138 113 1 702 433 28 531 159$250,000 to $499,999 427 764....................................... 150 388 251 377 221 133 379 852 2 201 078 46 967 867$500,000 to $999,999 259 328....................................... 178 899 523 242 135 167 183 933 2 582 184 64 753 238$1,000,000 or more 258 350......................................... 2 029 630 117 250 552 2 009 467 445 27 508 570 782 089 636

Industries not classified 1 480 003................................ 61 610 770 30 836 2 764 703 26 294 660 327

Less than $5,000 500 324........................................... 1 149 841 3 899 11 275 1 047 8 647$5,000 to $9,999 275 784........................................... 1 846 204 2 912 17 870 907 8 590$10,000 to $24,999 317 913......................................... 4 909 193 8 063 121 092 2 903 40 731$25,000 to $49,999 173 502......................................... 6 039 538 5 646 199 125 3 446 60 377$50,000 to $99,999 116 469......................................... 8 086 195 4 761 337 069 4 703 94 521

$100,000 to $249,999 68 623....................................... 10 255 342 3 699 568 934 5 498 141 883$250,000 to $499,999 17 849....................................... 6 096 160 1 184 408 176 4 014 93 213$500,000 to $999,999 6 962....................................... 4 764 005 451 307 486 1 726 64 691$1,000,000 or more 2 577......................................... 18 464 292 221 793 676 2 050 147 674

1All firms data include both firms with paid employees and firms with no paid employees.

164 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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Table 21. Statistics for All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division andEmployment Size of Firm: 1997

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and employment size Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

All industries 5 295 151.......................................................... 17 907 940 321 103 359 815 2 936 492 940

No employees1 619 990....................................................... 138 280 432 – 23 982 6971 to 4 employees 2 569 184..................................................... 833 729 496 5 401 101 125 505 8615 to 9 employees 966 871..................................................... 796 218 926 6 334 150 147 885 70210 to 19 employees 570 401................................................... 941 063 364 7 621 901 187 979 61420 to 49 employees 359 358................................................... 1 411 341 732 10 774 095 275 557 56950 to 99 employees 113 693................................................... 1 088 791 142 7 777 653 205 582 475100 to 499 employees 79 688................................................. 2 186 756 224 15 364 179 413 783 327500 employees or more 15 966............................................... 10 511 759 005 50 086 736 1 556 215 695

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 135 492........................... 221 882 274 1 341 642 42 321 102

No employees1 25 141................................................................. 3 136 515 – 552 4401 to 4 employees 63 972............................................................... 12 433 111 134 096 2 589 2975 to 9 employees 23 687............................................................... 12 152 433 156 139 3 031 58210 to 19 employees 13 693............................................................. 14 271 532 180 869 3 944 30620 to 49 employees 6 021............................................................. 16 456 393 171 396 4 226 23450 to 99 employees 1 443............................................................. 10 035 905 91 935 2 527 085100 to 499 employees 1 013........................................................... D m D500 employees or more 522......................................................... D m D

Construction 675 160.............................................................. 863 945 192 5 678 306 176 476 246

No employees1 81 966................................................................. 16 054 819 – 2 254 5951 to 4 employees 351 115............................................................... 108 843 798 725 600 15 903 5995 to 9 employees 120 326............................................................... 92 465 077 785 923 18 861 62310 to 19 employees 67 521............................................................. 111 109 685 901 032 24 833 07920 to 49 employees 37 987............................................................. 154 282 346 1 121 042 35 047 85550 to 99 employees 10 098............................................................. 100 743 360 669 968 22 941 868100 to 499 employees 5 327........................................................... 147 925 595 878 382 31 900 607500 employees or more 820......................................................... 132 520 512 596 359 24 733 020

Manufacturing 334 084............................................................. 4 005 607 057 18 968 167 685 313 617

No employees1 3 605................................................................. 3 640 026 – 589 8801 to 4 employees 124 893............................................................... 26 023 976 256 777 5 828 9015 to 9 employees 61 629............................................................... 43 540 484 412 606 10 284 12110 to 19 employees 52 472............................................................. 78 909 176 715 087 19 364 97720 to 49 employees 48 036............................................................. 173 007 255 1 472 058 42 653 47150 to 99 employees 20 514............................................................. 178 102 949 1 380 458 41 157 663100 to 499 employees 17 870........................................................... 496 130 074 3 285 139 99 914 897500 employees or more 5 065......................................................... 3 006 253 117 11 446 042 465 519 707

Transportation, communications, and utilities 218 834............................... 1 151 582 436 5 883 270 207 281 648

No employees1 28 806................................................................. 5 806 875 – 1 059 8461 to 4 employees 103 238............................................................... 23 011 152 213 072 4 349 0715 to 9 employees 35 879............................................................... 23 950 743 234 441 5 134 49910 to 19 employees 23 112............................................................. 31 923 451 309 928 7 270 65020 to 49 employees 16 292............................................................. 51 268 394 478 331 12 084 27650 to 99 employees 5 458............................................................. 49 427 544 352 955 9 807 634100 to 499 employees 4 302........................................................... 100 322 720 694 912 20 751 799500 employees or more 1 747......................................................... 865 871 557 3 599 631 146 823 873

Wholesale trade 415 833........................................................... 4 237 594 031 6 877 507 252 891 380

No employees1 32 827................................................................. 24 522 002 – 1 433 2661 to 4 employees 189 330............................................................... 237 058 559 396 039 12 165 8355 to 9 employees 79 070............................................................... 238 385 559 519 743 16 067 60810 to 19 employees 54 520............................................................. 291 142 879 723 074 23 167 90020 to 49 employees 36 300............................................................. 415 161 760 1 034 790 34 511 08850 to 99 employees 11 518............................................................. 265 715 434 694 738 23 357 502100 to 499 employees 8 824........................................................... 529 244 998 1 130 324 39 344 126500 employees or more 3 444......................................................... 2 236 362 840 2 378 799 102 844 055

Retail trade 1 096 856................................................................ 2 577 370 639 22 268 978 324 734 467

No employees1 125 529................................................................. 28 785 264 – 3 410 3431 to 4 employees 462 471............................................................... 132 940 669 1 054 036 13 367 4345 to 9 employees 228 856............................................................... 151 039 167 1 506 380 19 331 49810 to 19 employees 143 391............................................................. 174 863 595 1 904 898 24 610 17120 to 49 employees 92 910............................................................. 290 123 170 2 734 170 37 371 06350 to 99 employees 26 502............................................................. 255 872 260 1 711 913 27 994 792100 to 499 employees 14 004........................................................... 321 417 944 2 320 027 37 117 491500 employees or more 3 193......................................................... 1 222 328 570 11 037 554 161 531 675

Finance, insurance, and real estate 449 713......................................... 2 420 115 913 7 430 891 314 464 560

No employees1 52 022................................................................. 14 052 923 – 2 292 9981 to 4 employees 273 023............................................................... 91 603 155 533 297 13 095 4095 to 9 employees 60 541............................................................... 58 445 770 386 921 11 711 60710 to 19 employees 28 826............................................................. 59 440 117 376 913 13 034 79820 to 49 employees 18 031............................................................. 94 627 687 517 978 18 840 76850 to 99 employees 6 824............................................................. 81 858 915 410 409 14 499 037100 to 499 employees 6 656........................................................... 222 399 955 876 690 33 809 581500 employees or more 3 790......................................................... 1 797 687 391 4 328 683 207 180 362

See footnotes at end of table.

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 165U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

Page 172: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Table 21. Statistics for All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Industry Division andEmployment Size of Firm: 1997mCon.

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division and employment size Firms(number)

Sales andreceipts($1,000)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Services 1 976 744.................................................................. 2 427 078 076 34 884 760 932 349 593

No employees1 247 370................................................................. 40 501 765 – 11 968 8551 to 4 employees 994 893............................................................... 201 243 024 2 076 795 58 090 8905 to 9 employees 356 807............................................................... 176 007 211 2 324 609 63 399 98910 to 19 employees 189 567............................................................. 179 324 872 2 507 056 71 727 66320 to 49 employees 110 075............................................................. 216 358 385 3 242 023 90 803 61950 to 99 employees 36 815............................................................. 147 016 556 2 464 412 63 289 451100 to 499 employees 32 722........................................................... 347 017 229 6 034 709 146 326 760500 employees or more 8 495......................................................... 1 119 609 034 16 235 156 426 742 366

Industries not classified 30 836.................................................... 2 764 703 26 294 660 327

No employees1 22 726................................................................. 1 780 243 – 420 4741 to 4 employees 6 617............................................................... 572 052 11 389 115 4255 to 9 employees 1 154............................................................... 232 482 7 388 63 17510 to 19 employees 239............................................................. 78 057 3 044 26 07020 to 49 employees 82............................................................. 56 342 2 307 19 19550 to 99 employees 13............................................................. 18 219 865 7 443100 to 499 employees 4........................................................... D f D500 employees or more 1......................................................... D f D

1Firms reported annual payroll, but did not report any employees on their payroll during specified period in 1997.

166 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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Table 22. Statistics for All U.S. Firms With No Paid Employees by Industry Division: 1997[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Industry division Firms(number)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

All industries 15 526 783.......................................................... 645 302 726

Agricultural services, forestry, fishing, and mining 487 469................................... 18 759 545Construction 1 658 264................................................................... 80 209 350Manufacturing 354 698.................................................................. 15 908 372Transportation, communications, and utilities 700 736....................................... 32 086 845Wholesale trade 382 023................................................................ 32 447 283Retail trade 1 792 185.................................................................... 71 714 590Finance, insurance, and real estate 1 787 962............................................... 147 444 108Services 6 914 279....................................................................... 187 886 566Industries not classified 1 449 167.......................................................... 58 846 067

Table 23. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Industry Divisions inWhich They Operate: 1997

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of industry divisions Firms(number)

Establishments(number)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

Total 5 295 151.................................................................. 6 631 045 103 359 815 2 936 492 940 17 907 940 321

One 5 264 871........................................................................... 5 901 291 66 689 020 1 713 890 187 8 777 214 498Two 24 604........................................................................... 304 628 12 975 718 386 387 089 2 506 047 544Three 4 067......................................................................... 158 841 7 736 134 260 790 117 1 910 049 220Four 1 033.......................................................................... 111 016 6 329 088 243 562 872 1 867 418 713Five or more 576................................................................... 155 269 9 629 855 331 862 675 2 847 210 346

Table 24. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Major Industry Groupsin Which They Operate: 1997

[This table is based on the 1987 SIC system. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of major industry groups Firms(number)

Establishments(number)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

Total 5 295 151.................................................................. 6 631 045 103 359 815 2 936 492 940 17 907 940 321

One 5 250 929........................................................................... 5 737 657 60 910 038 1 540 552 114 7 827 025 064Two 32 655........................................................................... 273 429 9 689 993 274 261 713 1 729 991 566Three 6 903......................................................................... 146 049 6 499 390 198 082 373 1 252 586 235Four 2 251.......................................................................... 87 774 4 542 452 135 086 346 947 609 355Five or more 2 413................................................................... 386 136 21 717 942 788 510 394 6 150 728 101

Table 25. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number of States in Which TheyOperate: 1997

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of states Firms(number)

Establishments(number)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

Total 5 295 151.................................................................. 6 631 045 103 359 815 2 936 492 940 17 907 940 321

One 5 246 980........................................................................... 5 598 604 57 908 523 1 464 252 599 7 316 573 547Two 27 111........................................................................... 127 031 4 638 143 138 518 977 802 452 408Three 7 818......................................................................... 62 746 2 628 799 81 377 605 502 099 555Four 3 681.......................................................................... 43 665 1 982 115 62 800 724 425 529 785Five 2 022........................................................................... 30 366 1 411 242 44 154 797 281 958 660

Six 1 376............................................................................ 25 864 1 245 323 41 494 882 279 177 611Seven 913......................................................................... 18 608 963 766 31 225 647 223 347 371Eight 691.......................................................................... 16 880 838 218 31 640 700 242 185 918Nine 575.......................................................................... 17 366 799 283 30 663 487 242 858 933Ten or more 3 984.................................................................... 689 915 30 944 403 1 010 363 522 7 591 756 533

MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISES SUMMARY 167U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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Table 26. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Metropolitan Areas inWhich They Operate: 1997

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of metropolitan areas Firms(number)

Establishments(number)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

Total 5 295 151.................................................................. 6 631 045 103 359 815 2 936 492 940 17 907 940 321

One 5 217 866........................................................................... 5 436 746 53 948 501 1 367 255 437 6 794 496 216Two 44 109........................................................................... 167 737 5 235 712 150 610 674 814 411 584Three 13 099......................................................................... 79 215 2 959 338 88 748 816 535 417 612Four 5 946.......................................................................... 52 038 2 038 441 63 177 324 374 766 173Five 3 233........................................................................... 35 206 1 430 066 45 216 503 313 504 016

Six 2 006............................................................................ 26 887 1 149 339 38 430 255 253 598 930Seven 1 410......................................................................... 23 209 1 101 472 36 220 119 253 082 312Eight 1 013.......................................................................... 18 326 919 968 32 887 159 215 281 488Nine 750.......................................................................... 17 110 769 871 28 230 601 185 783 326Ten or more 5 719.................................................................... 774 571 33 807 107 1 085 716 052 8 167 598 664

Table 27. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Counties in Which TheyOperate: 1997

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of counties Firms(number)

Establishments(number)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

Total 5 295 151.................................................................. 6 631 045 103 359 815 2 936 492 940 17 907 940 321

One 5 183 951........................................................................... 5 299 264 50 375 029 1 273 501 251 6 353 868 638Two 58 832........................................................................... 168 514 4 930 828 144 873 253 763 185 619Three 20 209......................................................................... 91 415 2 963 529 85 804 008 491 268 011Four 9 420.......................................................................... 59 194 2 123 969 63 715 330 365 148 117Five 5 227........................................................................... 41 817 1 545 705 48 406 547 266 406 748

Six 3 209............................................................................ 31 351 1 247 088 39 431 728 242 250 610Seven 2 296......................................................................... 26 137 1 020 182 32 479 786 211 241 549Eight 1 593.......................................................................... 20 783 802 763 25 477 120 157 976 523Nine 1 290.......................................................................... 18 916 914 144 30 165 976 184 481 648Ten 958........................................................................... 15 945 685 557 25 715 163 202 297 043

Eleven 813........................................................................ 14 821 622 226 20 819 030 141 022 390Twelve 641........................................................................ 13 315 573 930 20 283 545 145 427 700Thirteen 535....................................................................... 11 849 493 811 14 928 512 107 011 004Fourteen 494....................................................................... 11 292 528 424 18 575 018 136 014 240Fifteen or more 5 683................................................................. 806 432 34 532 630 1 092 316 673 8 140 340 481

Table 28. Number of All U.S. Firms With Paid Employees by Number of Places in Which TheyOperate: 1997

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A]

Number of places Firms(number)

Establishments(number)

Employees(number)

Annualpayroll

($1,000)

Sales and receipts($1,000)

Total 5 295 151.................................................................. 6 631 045 103 359 815 2 936 492 940 17 907 940 321

One 5 159 377........................................................................... 5 219 063 48 491 266 1 229 127 341 6 169 055 462Two 70 432........................................................................... 175 466 5 020 571 146 847 072 783 520 015Three 25 071......................................................................... 98 749 3 084 348 89 375 321 495 217 386Four 11 901.......................................................................... 64 568 2 121 276 62 229 460 362 477 869Five 6 664........................................................................... 47 068 1 641 769 48 843 848 259 947 485

Six 4 161............................................................................ 36 115 1 279 097 38 369 491 225 088 117Seven 2 904......................................................................... 29 305 1 111 667 34 248 017 213 021 948Eight 2 029.......................................................................... 23 579 941 879 29 199 588 178 489 689Nine 1 594.......................................................................... 20 446 806 860 26 733 924 159 042 737Ten 1 226........................................................................... 18 388 752 437 26 034 507 186 449 587

Eleven 1 012........................................................................ 15 780 680 878 24 269 731 165 102 245Twelve 791........................................................................ 14 062 545 342 17 557 374 119 837 966Thirteen 684....................................................................... 13 115 551 887 16 834 113 90 258 436Fourteen 594....................................................................... 12 271 548 788 18 721 190 150 069 728Fifteen or more 6 711................................................................. 843 070 35 781 750 1 128 101 963 8 350 361 651

168 SUMMARY MINORITY~OWNED BUSINESS ENTERPRISESU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census Jul. 11, 2001

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Appendix A.Explanation of Terms

Annual payroll. Annual payroll consists of the combinedamount of wages paid, tips reported, and other compensa-tion including salaries, vacation allowances, bonuses,commissions, sick-leave pay, and the value of payments-in-kind (such as free meals and lodging) paid to allemployees during the calendar year before deductions forsocial security, income tax, insurance, union dues, etc.All forms of compensation are included, whether or notsubject to income tax or FICA tax, with the exception ofannuities, third-party sick pay, and supplemental unem-ployment compensation benefits (even if income tax waswithheld). For corporations, total payroll includes compen-sation paid to officers and executives; for unincorporatedbusinesses, it does not include profit or other compensa-tion of proprietors or partners.

Employment. Employment includes all employees, full-time and part-time, reported on a firm’s payroll duringspecified pay periods in 1997. Persons on paid sick leave,paid holidays, and paid vacations are included asemployees, as are salaried officers and executives of cor-porations. However, proprietors and partners of unincor-porated businesses are not considered as employees.

The derivation of the 1997 employment figures varysomewhat among the different industries. For firms in theminerals, manufacturing, and construction industries,employment represents an annual average of the numberof ‘‘production workers’’ on the payroll for any part of thepay periods including the 12th of March, May, August, andNovember, plus the number of ‘‘all other employees’’ onthe payroll during the March 12th pay period. For theother industries covered by the economic censuses andfor those industries not covered, employment consists ofall employees on the payroll of a firm during the payperiod including March 12.

Establishment. An establishment is a business or indus-trial unit at a single physical location which produces ordistributes goods or performs services.

Ethnicity. The ethnic categories listed on the surveyquestionnaires are consistent with those mandated by theOffice of Management and Budget. These standards weredeveloped by both the Executive Branch and Congress.

Firm. A firm is a business consisting of one domesticestablishment or more that the reporting firm specifiedunder its ownership or control at the end of 1997. If acompany owned or controlled other companies, all estab-lishments of the subsidiaries are included as part of the

owning or controlling company. In this report, the termscompany and firm are used interchangeably.

Legal form of organization. The five legal forms oforganization included in this report are:

1. C corporation. Any legally incorporated business,except subchapter S, under state laws.

2. Subchapter S corporation. A legally incorporatedbusiness under state laws. A subchapter S corporationis a special IRS designation for legally incorporatedbusinesses with 75 or fewer shareholders who,because of tax advantages, elect to be taxed as indi-vidual shareholders rather than as corporations.

3. Individual proprietorship. An unincorporatedbusiness owned by an individual. Also included in thiscategory are self-employed persons. The businessmay be the only occupation of an individual or thesecondary activity of an individual who works fulltime for someone else.

4. Partnership. An unincorporated business owned bytwo or more persons.

5. Other. Included in this group are cooperatives,estates, receiverships, and businesses classified asunknown legal forms of organization.

Race. The race categories listed on the survey question-naires are consistent with those mandated by the Office ofManagement and Budget. These standards were developedby both the Executive Branch and Congress.

Sales and receipts. Sales and receipts are defined asthe receipts for goods produced or distributed or servicesprovided. Excluded from sales are nonoperating receipts,returns on investments, and interest.

For firms with multiple locations, sales and receipts arereported for each location or establishment of the firm.These sales and receipts include estimated valuesassigned to intra-company transfers of goods and servicesamong establishments within the same company. Thevalue of a firm’s sales and receipts as shown in this publi-cation is the aggregate of these establishment receipts.Because of duplication, the aggregates of these establish-ments’ sales and receipts ordinarily exceed a firm’s totalnet sales and receipts, which reflect only commercialtransactions with outside customers.

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Appendix B.Metropolitan Areas

Abilene, TX MSA

Taylor County, TX

Akron, OH PMSA

Portage County, OH

Summit County, OH

Albany, GA MSA

Dougherty County, GA

Lee County, GA

Albany–Schenectady–Troy, NY MSA

Albany County, NY

Montgomery County, NY

Rensselaer County, NY

Saratoga County, NY

Schenectady County, NY

Schoharie County, NY

Albuquerque, NM MSA

Bernalillo County, NM

Sandoval County, NM

Valencia County, NM

Alexandria, LA MSA

Rapides Parish, LA

Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton, PA MSA

Carbon County, PA

Lehigh County, PA

Northampton County, PA

Altoona, PA MSA

Blair County, PA

Amarillo, TX MSA

Potter County, TX

Randall County, TX

Anchorage, AK MSA

Anchorage Borough, AK

Ann Arbor, MI PMSA

Lenawee County, MI

Livingston County, MI

Washtenaw County, MI

Anniston, AL MSA

Calhoun County, AL

Appleton–Oshkosh–Neenah, WI MSA

Calumet County, WI

Outagamie County, WI

Winnebago County, WI

Asheville, NC MSA

Buncombe County, NC

Madison County, NC

Athens, GA MSA

Clarke County, GA

Madison County, GA

Oconee County, GA

Atlanta, GA MSA

Barrow County, GA

Bartow County, GA

Carroll County, GA

Cherokee County, GA

Clayton County, GA

Cobb County, GA

Coweta County, GA

DeKalb County, GA

Douglas County, GA

Fayette County, GA

Forsyth County, GA

Fulton County, GA

Gwinnett County, GA

Henry County, GA

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Atlanta, GA MSA—Con.

Newton County, GA

Paulding County, GA

Pickens County, GA

Rockdale County, GA

Spalding County, GA

Walton County, GA

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA

Atlantic County, NJ

Cape May County, NJ

Augusta–Aiken, GA–SC MSA

Columbia County, GA

McDuffie County, GA

Richmond County, GA

Aiken County, SC

Edgefield County, SC

Austin–San Marcos, TX MSA

Bastrop County, TX

Caldwell County, TX

Hays County, TX

Travis County, TX

Williamson County, TX

Bakersfield, CA MSA

Kern County, CA

Baltimore, MD PMSA

Anne Arundel County, MD

Baltimore County, MD

Carroll County, MD

Harford County, MD

Howard County, MD

Queen Anne’s County, MD

Baltimore, MD (IC)

Bangor, ME MSA

Penobscot County, ME (Part)

Bangor city, ME

Brewer city, ME

Old Town city, ME

Orono town, ME

Waldo County, ME (Part)

Barnstable–Yarmouth, MA MSA

Barnstable County, MA

Barnstable city, MA

Dennis town, MA

Harwich town, MA

Sandwich town, MA

Yarmouth town, MA

Baton Rouge, LA MSA

Ascension Parish, LA

East Baton Rouge Parish, LA

Livingston Parish, LA

West Baton Rouge Parish, LA

Beaumont–Port Arthur, TX MSA

Hardin County, TX

Jefferson County, TX

Orange County, TX

Bellingham, WA MSA

Whatcom County, WA

Benton Harbor, MI MSA

Berrien County, MI

Bergen–Passaic, NJ PMSA

Bergen County, NJ

Passaic County, NJ

Billings, MT MSA

Yellowstone County, MT

Biloxi–Gulfport–Pascagoula, MS MSA

Hancock County, MS

Harrison County, MS

Jackson County, MS

Binghamton, NY MSA

Broome County, NY

Tioga County, NY

Birmingham, AL MSA

Blount County, AL

Jefferson County, AL

St. Clair County, AL

Shelby County, AL

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Bismarck, ND MSA

Burleigh County, ND

Morton County, ND

Bloomington, IN MSA

Monroe County, IN

Bloomington–Normal, IL MSA

McLean County, IL

Boise City, ID MSA

Ada County, ID

Canyon County, ID

Boston, MA–NH PMSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Mansfield town, MA

Norton town, MA

Taunton city, MA

Essex County, MA (Part)

Amesbury town, MA

Beverly city, MA

Danvers town, MA

Gloucester city, MA

Ipswich town, MA

Lynn city, MA

Lynnfield town, MA

Marblehead town, MA

Newburyport city, MA

Peabody city, MA

Salem city, MA

Saugus town, MA

Swampscott town, MA

Middlesex County, MA (Part)

Acton town, MA

Arlington town, MA

Ashland town, MA

Bedford town, MA

Belmont town, MA

Burlington town, MA

Cambridge city, MA

Concord town, MA

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Middlesex County, MA (Part)—Con.

Everett city, MA

Framingham town, MA

Holliston town, MA

Hopkinton town, MA

Hudson town, MA

Lexington town, MA

Malden city, MA

Marlborough city, MA

Maynard town, MA

Medford city, MA

Melrose city, MA

Natick town, MA

Newton city, MA

North Reading town, MA

Reading town, MA

Somerville city, MA

Stoneham town, MA

Sudbury town, MA

Wakefield town, MA

Waltham city, MA

Watertown city, MA

Wayland town, MA

Weston town, MA

Wilmington town, MA

Winchester town, MA

Woburn city, MA

Norfolk County, MA (Part)

Bellingham town, MA

Braintree town, MA

Brookline town, MA

Canton town, MA

Dedham town, MA

Foxborough town, MA

Franklin city, MA

Holbrook town, MA

Medfield town, MA

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Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Norfolk County, MA (Part)—Con.

Medway town, MA

Milton town, MA

Needham town, MA

Norfolk town, MA

Norwood town, MA

Quincy city, MA

Randolph town, MA

Sharon town, MA

Stoughton town, MA

Walpole town, MA

Wellesley town, MA

Westwood town, MA

Weymouth town, MA

Wrentham town, MA

Plymouth County, MA (Part)

Carver town, MA

Duxbury town, MA

Hanover town, MA

Hingham town, MA

Hull town, MA

Kingston town, MA

Marshfield town, MA

Pembroke town, MA

Plymouth town, MA

Rockland town, MA

Scituate town, MA

Wareham town, MA

Suffolk County, MA

Boston city, MA

Chelsea city, MA

Revere city, MA

Winthrop town, MA

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Worcester County, MA (Part)

Harvard town, MA

Milford town, MA

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CT CMSA

Boston, MA–NH PMSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Mansfield town, MA

Norton town, MA

Taunton city, MA

Essex County, MA (Part)

Amesbury town, MA

Beverly city, MA

Danvers town, MA

Gloucester city, MA

Ipswich town, MA

Lynn city, MA

Lynnfield town, MA

Marblehead town, MA

Newburyport city, MA

Peabody city, MA

Salem city, MA

Saugus town, MA

Swampscott town, MA

Middlesex County, MA (Part)

Acton town, MA

Arlington town, MA

Ashland town, MA

Bedford town, MA

Belmont town, MA

Burlington town, MA

Cambridge city, MA

Concord town, MA

Everett city, MA

Framingham town, MA

Holliston town, MA

Hopkinton town, MA

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Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CTCMSA—Con.

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Middlesex County, MA (Part)—Con.

Hudson town, MA

Lexington town, MA

Malden city, MA

Marlborough city, MA

Maynard town, MA

Medford city, MA

Melrose city, MA

Natick town, MA

Newton city, MA

North Reading town, MA

Reading town, MA

Somerville city, MA

Stoneham town, MA

Sudbury town, MA

Wakefield town, MA

Waltham city, MA

Watertown city, MA

Wayland town, MA

Weston town, MA

Wilmington town, MA

Winchester town, MA

Woburn city, MA

Norfolk County, MA (Part)

Bellingham town, MA

Braintree town, MA

Brookline town, MA

Canton town, MA

Dedham town, MA

Foxborough town, MA

Franklin city, MA

Holbrook town, MA

Medfield town, MA

Medway town, MA

Milton town, MA

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CTCMSA—Con.

Boston, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Norfolk County, MA (Part)—Con.

Needham town, MA

Norfolk town, MA

Norwood town, MA

Quincy city, MA

Randolph town, MA

Sharon town, MA

Stoughton town, MA

Walpole town, MA

Wellesley town, MA

Westwood town, MA

Weymouth town, MA

Wrentham town, MA

Plymouth County, MA (Part)

Carver town, MA

Duxbury town, MA

Hanover town, MA

Hingham town, MA

Hull town, MA

Kingston town, MA

Marshfield town, MA

Pembroke town, MA

Plymouth town, MA

Rockland town, MA

Scituate town, MA

Wareham town, MA

Suffolk County, MA

Boston city, MA

Chelsea city, MA

Revere city, MA

Winthrop town, MA

Worcester County, MA (Part)

Harvard town, MA

Milford town, MA

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

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Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CTCMSA—Con.

Brockton, MA PMSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Easton town, MA

Raynham town, MA

Norfolk County, MA (Part)

Plymouth County, MA (Part)

Abington town, MA

Bridgewater town, MA

Brockton city, MA

East Bridgewater town, MA

Middleborough town, MA

Whitman town, MA

Fitchburg–Leominster, MA PMSA

Middlesex County, MA (Part)

Worcester County, MA (Part)

Fitchburg city, MA

Gardner city, MA

Leominster city, MA

Lawrence, MA–NH PMSA

Essex County, MA (Part)

Andover town, MA

Haverhill city, MA

Lawrence city, MA

Methuen city, MA

North Andover town, MA

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Derry town, NH

Salem town, NH

Lowell, MA–NH PMSA

Middlesex County, MA (Part)

Billerica town, MA

Chelmsford town, MA

Dracut town, MA

Lowell city, MA

Pepperell town, MA

Tewksbury town, MA

Westford town, MA

Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CTCMSA—Con.

Lowell, MA–NH PMSA—Con.

Hillsborough County, NH (Part)

Pelham town, NH

Manchester, NH PMSA

Hillsborough County, NH (Part)

Bedford town, NH

Goffstown town, NH

Manchester city, NH

Merrimack County, NH (Part)

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Londonderry town, NH

Nashua, NH PMSA

Hillsborough County, NH (Part)

Hudson town, NH

Merrimack town, NH

Milford town, NH

Nashua city, NH

New Bedford, MA PMSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Dartmouth town, MA

Fairhaven town, MA

New Bedford city, MA

Plymouth County, MA (Part)

Portsmouth–Rochester, NH–ME PMSA

York County, ME (Part)

York town, ME

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Exeter town, NH

Hampton town, NH

Portsmouth city, NH

Strafford County, NH (Part)

Dover city, NH

Durham town, NH

Rochester city, NH

Somersworth city, NH

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Boston–Worcester–Lawrence, MA–NH–ME–CTCMSA—Con.

Worcester, MA–CT PMSA

Windham County, CT (Part)

Hampden County, MA (Part)

Worcester County, MA (Part)

Auburn town, MA

Charlton town, MA

Clinton town, MA

Grafton town, MA

Holden town, MA

Leicester town, MA

Millbury town, MA

Northborough town, MA

Northbridge town, MA

Oxford town, MA

Shrewsbury town, MA

Southbridge town, MA

Spencer town, MA

Uxbridge town, MA

Webster town, MA

Westborough town, MA

Worcester city, MA

Boulder–Longmont, CO PMSA

Boulder County, CO

Brazoria, TX PMSA

Brazoria County, TX

Bremerton, WA PMSA

Kitsap County, WA

Bridgeport, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (Part)

Bridgeport city, CT

Fairfield town, CT

Monroe town, CT

Shelton city, CT

Stratford town, CT

Trumbull town, CT

Bridgeport, CT PMSA—Con.

New Haven County, CT (Part)

Ansonia city, CT

Derby city, CT

Milford city, CT

Seymour town, CT

Brockton, MA PMSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Easton town, MA

Raynham town, MA

Norfolk County, MA (Part)

Plymouth County, MA (Part)

Abington town, MA

Bridgewater town, MA

Brockton city, MA

East Bridgewater town, MA

Middleborough town, MA

Whitman town, MA

Brownsville–Harlingen–San Benito, TX MSA

Cameron County, TX

Bryan–College Station, TX MSA

Brazos County, TX

Buffalo–Niagara Falls, NY MSA

Erie County, NY

Niagara County, NY

Burlington, VT MSA

Chittenden County, VT (Part)

Burlington city, VT

Colchester town, VT

Essex Junction village, VT

South Burlington city, VT

Winooski city, VT

Franklin County, VT (Part)

St. Albans city, VT

Swanton village, VT

Grand Isle County, VT (Part)

Canton–Massillon, OH MSA

Carroll County, OH

Stark County, OH

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Casper, WY MSA

Natrona County, WY

Cedar Rapids, IA MSA

Linn County, IA

Champaign–Urbana, IL MSA

Champaign County, IL

Charleston–North Charleston, SC MSA

Berkeley County, SC

Charleston County, SC

Dorchester County, SC

Charleston, WV MSA

Kanawha County, WV

Putnam County, WV

Charlotte–Gastonia–Rock Hill, NC–SC MSA

Cabarrus County, NC

Gaston County, NC

Lincoln County, NC

Mecklenburg County, NC

Rowan County, NC

Union County, NC

York County, SC

Charlottesville, VA MSA

Albemarle County, VA

Fluvanna County, VA

Greene County, VA

Charlottesville, VA (IC)

Chattanooga, TN–GA MSA

Catoosa County, GA

Dade County, GA

Walker County, GA

Hamilton County, TN

Marion County, TN

Cheyenne, WY MSA

Laramie County, WY

Chicago, IL PMSA

Cook County, IL

DeKalb County, IL

DuPage County, IL

Chicago, IL PMSA—Con.

Grundy County, IL

Kane County, IL

Kendall County, IL

Lake County, IL

McHenry County, IL

Will County, IL

Chicago–Gary–Kenosha, IL–IN–WI CMSA

Chicago, IL PMSA

Cook County, IL

DeKalb County, IL

DuPage County, IL

Grundy County, IL

Kane County, IL

Kendall County, IL

Lake County, IL

McHenry County, IL

Will County, IL

Gary, IN PMSA

Lake County, IN

Porter County, IN

Kankakee, IL PMSA

Kankakee County, IL

Kenosha, WI PMSA

Kenosha County, WI

Chico–Paradise, CA MSA

Butte County, CA

Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN PMSA

Dearborn County, IN

Ohio County, IN

Boone County, KY

Campbell County, KY

Gallatin County, KY

Grant County, KY

Kenton County, KY

Pendleton County, KY

Brown County, OH

Clermont County, OH

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Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN PMSA—Con.

Hamilton County, OH

Warren County, OH

Cincinnati–Hamilton, OH–KY–IN CMSA

Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN PMSA

Dearborn County, IN

Ohio County, IN

Boone County, KY

Campbell County, KY

Gallatin County, KY

Grant County, KY

Kenton County, KY

Pendleton County, KY

Brown County, OH

Clermont County, OH

Hamilton County, OH

Warren County, OH

Hamilton–Middletown, OH PMSA

Butler County, OH

Clarksville–Hopkinsville, TN–KY MSA

Christian County, KY

Montgomery County, TN

Cleveland–Lorain–Elyria, OH PMSA

Ashtabula County, OH

Cuyahoga County, OH

Geauga County, OH

Lake County, OH

Lorain County, OH

Medina County, OH

Cleveland–Akron, OH CMSA

Akron, OH PMSA

Portage County, OH

Summit County, OH

Cleveland–Lorain–Elyria, OH PMSA

Ashtabula County, OH

Cuyahoga County, OH

Geauga County, OH

Lake County, OH

Cleveland–Akron, OH CMSA—Con.

Cleveland–Lorain–Elyria, OH PMSA—Con.

Lorain County, OH

Medina County, OH

Colorado Springs, CO MSA

El Paso County, CO

Columbia, MO MSA

Boone County, MO

Columbia, SC MSA

Lexington County, SC

Richland County, SC

Columbus, GA–AL MSA

Russell County, AL

Chattahoochee County, GA

Harris County, GA

Muscogee County, GA

Columbus, OH MSA

Delaware County, OH

Fairfield County, OH

Franklin County, OH

Licking County, OH

Madison County, OH

Pickaway County, OH

Corpus Christi, TX MSA

Nueces County, TX

San Patricio County, TX

Cumberland, MD–WV MSA

Allegany County, MD

Mineral County, WV

Dallas, TX PMSA

Collin County, TX

Dallas County, TX

Denton County, TX

Ellis County, TX

Henderson County, TX

Hunt County, TX

Kaufman County, TX

Rockwall County, TX

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Dallas–Fort Worth, TX CMSA

Dallas, TX PMSA

Collin County, TX

Dallas County, TX

Denton County, TX

Ellis County, TX

Henderson County, TX

Hunt County, TX

Kaufman County, TX

Rockwall County, TX

Fort Worth–Arlington, TX PMSA

Hood County, TX

Johnson County, TX

Parker County, TX

Tarrant County, TX

Danbury, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (Part)

Bethel town, CT

Brookfield town, CT

Danbury city, CT

New Fairfield town, CT

Newtown town, CT

Ridgefield town, CT

Litchfield County, CT (Part)

New Milford town, CT

Danville, VA MSA

Pittsylvania County, VA

Danville, VA (IC)

Davenport–Moline–Rock Island, IA–IL MSA

Henry County, IL

Rock Island County, IL

Scott County, IA

Dayton–Springfield, OH MSA

Clark County, OH

Greene County, OH

Miami County, OH

Montgomery County, OH

Daytona Beach, FL MSA

Flagler County, FL

Volusia County, FL

Decatur, AL MSA

Lawrence County, AL

Morgan County, AL

Decatur, IL MSA

Macon County, IL

Denver, CO PMSA

Adams County, CO

Arapahoe County, CO

Denver County, CO

Douglas County, CO

Jefferson County, CO

Denver–Boulder–Greeley, CO CMSA

Boulder–Longmont, CO PMSA

Boulder County, CO

Denver, CO PMSA

Adams County, CO

Arapahoe County, CO

Denver County, CO

Douglas County, CO

Jefferson County, CO

Greeley, CO PMSA

Weld County, CO

Des Moines, IA MSA

Dallas County, IA

Polk County, IA

Warren County, IA

Detroit, MI PMSA

Lapeer County, MI

Macomb County, MI

Monroe County, MI

Oakland County, MI

St. Clair County, MI

Wayne County, MI

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Detroit–Ann Arbor–Flint, MI CMSA

Ann Arbor, MI PMSA

Lenawee County, MI

Livingston County, MI

Washtenaw County, MI

Detroit, MI PMSA

Lapeer County, MI

Macomb County, MI

Monroe County, MI

Oakland County, MI

St. Clair County, MI

Wayne County, MI

Flint, MI PMSA

Genesee County, MI

Dothan, AL MSA

Dale County, AL

Houston County, AL

Dover, DE MSA

Kent County, DE

Dubuque, IA MSA

Dubuque County, IA

Duluth–Superior, MN–WI MSA

St. Louis County, MN

Douglas County, WI

Dutchess County, NY PMSA

Dutchess County, NY

Eau Claire, WI MSA

Chippewa County, WI

Eau Claire County, WI

El Paso, TX MSA

El Paso County, TX

Elkhart–Goshen, IN MSA

Elkhart County, IN

Elmira, NY MSA

Chemung County, NY

Enid, OK MSA

Garfield County, OK

Erie, PA MSA

Erie County, PA

Eugene–Springfield, OR MSA

Lane County, OR

Evansville–Henderson, IN–KY MSA

Posey County, IN

Vanderburgh County, IN

Warrick County, IN

Henderson County, KY

Fargo–Moorhead, ND–MN MSA

Clay County, MN

Cass County, ND

Fayetteville, NC MSA

Cumberland County, NC

Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers, AR MSA

Benton County, AR

Washington County, AR

Fitchburg–Leominster, MA PMSA

Middlesex County, MA (Part)

Worcester County, MA (Part)

Fitchburg city, MA

Gardner city, MA

Leominster city, MA

Flagstaff, AZ–UT MSA

Coconino County, AZ

Kane County, UT

Flint, MI PMSA

Genesee County, MI

Florence, AL MSA

Colbert County, AL

Lauderdale County, AL

Florence, SC MSA

Florence County, SC

Fort Collins–Loveland, CO MSA

Larimer County, CO

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSA

Broward County, FL

Fort Myers–Cape Coral, FL MSA

Lee County, FL

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Fort Pierce–Port St. Lucie, FL MSA

Martin County, FL

St. Lucie County, FL

Fort Smith, AR–OK MSA

Crawford County, AR

Sebastian County, AR

Sequoyah County, OK

Fort Walton Beach, FL MSA

Okaloosa County, FL

Fort Wayne, IN MSA

Adams County, IN

Allen County, IN

De Kalb County, IN

Huntington County, IN

Wells County, IN

Whitley County, IN

Fort Worth–Arlington, TX PMSA

Hood County, TX

Johnson County, TX

Parker County, TX

Tarrant County, TX

Fresno, CA MSA

Fresno County, CA

Madera County, CA

Gadsden, AL MSA

Etowah County, AL

Gainesville, FL MSA

Alachua County, FL

Galveston–Texas City, TX PMSA

Galveston County, TX

Gary, IN PMSA

Lake County, IN

Porter County, IN

Glens Falls, NY MSA

Warren County, NY

Washington County, NY

Goldsboro, NC MSA

Wayne County, NC

Grand Forks, ND–MN MSA

Polk County, MN

Grand Forks County, ND

Grand Junction, CO MSA

Mesa County, CO

Grand Rapids–Muskegon–Holland, MI MSA

Allegan County, MI

Kent County, MI

Muskegon County, MI

Ottawa County, MI

Great Falls, MT MSA

Cascade County, MT

Greeley, CO PMSA

Weld County, CO

Green Bay, WI MSA

Brown County, WI

Greensboro–Winston-Salem–High Point, NC MSA

Alamance County, NC

Davidson County, NC

Davie County, NC

Forsyth County, NC

Guilford County, NC

Randolph County, NC

Stokes County, NC

Yadkin County, NC

Greenville, NC MSA

Pitt County, NC

Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson, SC MSA

Anderson County, SC

Cherokee County, SC

Greenville County, SC

Pickens County, SC

Spartanburg County, SC

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

Washington County, MD

Hamilton–Middletown, OH PMSA

Butler County, OH

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U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 188: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Harrisburg–Lebanon–Carlisle, PA MSA

Cumberland County, PA

Dauphin County, PA

Lebanon County, PA

Perry County, PA

Hartford, CT MSA

Hartford County, CT (Part)

Avon town, CT

Berlin town, CT

Bloomfield town, CT

Bristol city, CT

East Hartford town, CT

East Windsor town, CT

Enfield town, CT

Farmington town, CT

Glastonbury town, CT

Hartford city, CT

Manchester town, CT

New Britain city, CT

Newington town, CT

Plainville town, CT

Rocky Hill town, CT

Simsbury town, CT

Southington town, CT

South Windsor town, CT

Suffield town, CT

West Hartford town, CT

Wethersfield town, CT

Windsor town, CT

Windsor Locks town, CT

Litchfield County, CT (Part)

Plymouth town, CT

Winchester town, CT

Middlesex County, CT (Part)

Cromwell town, CT

East Hampton town, CT

Middletown city, CT

New London County, CT (Part)

Colchester town, CT

Hartford, CT MSA—Con.

Tolland County, CT (Part)

Coventry town, CT

Ellington town, CT

Mansfield town, CT

Stafford town, CT

Tolland town, CT

Vernon town, CT

Windham County, CT (Part)

Windham town, CT

Hattiesburg, MS MSA

Forrest County, MS

Lamar County, MS

Hickory–Morganton–Lenoir, NC MSA

Alexander County, NC

Burke County, NC

Caldwell County, NC

Catawba County, NC

Honolulu, HI MSA

Honolulu County, HI

Houma, LA MSA

Lafourche Parish, LA

Terrebonne Parish, LA

Houston, TX PMSA

Chambers County, TX

Fort Bend County, TX

Harris County, TX

Liberty County, TX

Montgomery County, TX

Waller County, TX

Houston–Galveston–Brazoria, TX CMSA

Brazoria, TX PMSA

Brazoria County, TX

Galveston–Texas City, TX PMSA

Galveston County, TX

Houston, TX PMSA

Chambers County, TX

Fort Bend County, TX

APPENDIX B B–131997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 189: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Houston–Galveston–Brazoria, TX CMSA—Con.

Houston, TX PMSA—Con.

Harris County, TX

Liberty County, TX

Montgomery County, TX

Waller County, TX

Huntington–Ashland, WV–KY–OH MSA

Boyd County, KY

Carter County, KY

Greenup County, KY

Lawrence County, OH

Cabell County, WV

Wayne County, WV

Huntsville, AL MSA

Limestone County, AL

Madison County, AL

Indianapolis, IN MSA

Boone County, IN

Hamilton County, IN

Hancock County, IN

Hendricks County, IN

Johnson County, IN

Madison County, IN

Marion County, IN

Morgan County, IN

Shelby County, IN

Iowa City, IA MSA

Johnson County, IA

Jackson, MI MSA

Jackson County, MI

Jackson, MS MSA

Hinds County, MS

Madison County, MS

Rankin County, MS

Jackson, TN MSA

Chester County, TN

Madison County, TN

Jacksonville, FL MSA

Clay County, FL

Duval County, FL

Nassau County, FL

St. Johns County, FL

Jacksonville, NC MSA

Onslow County, NC

Jamestown, NY MSA

Chautauqua County, NY

Janesville–Beloit, WI MSA

Rock County, WI

Jersey City, NJ PMSA

Hudson County, NJ

Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN–VA MSA

Carter County, TN

Hawkins County, TN

Sullivan County, TN

Unicoi County, TN

Washington County, TN

Scott County, VA

Washington County, VA

Bristol, VA (IC)

Johnstown, PA MSA

Cambria County, PA

Somerset County, PA

Jonesboro, AR MSA

Craighead County, AR

Joplin, MO MSA

Jasper County, MO

Newton County, MO

Kalamazoo–Battle Creek, MI MSA

Calhoun County, MI

Kalamazoo County, MI

Van Buren County, MI

Kankakee, IL PMSA

Kankakee County, IL

Kansas City, MO–KS MSA

Johnson County, KS

Leavenworth County, KS

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U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 190: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Kansas City, MO–KS MSA—Con.

Miami County, KS

Wyandotte County, KS

Cass County, MO

Clay County, MO

Clinton County, MO

Jackson County, MO

Lafayette County, MO

Platte County, MO

Ray County, MO

Kenosha, WI PMSA

Kenosha County, WI

Killeen–Temple, TX MSA

Bell County, TX

Coryell County, TX

Knoxville, TN MSA

Anderson County, TN

Blount County, TN

Knox County, TN

Loudon County, TN

Sevier County, TN

Union County, TN

Kokomo, IN MSA

Howard County, IN

Tipton County, IN

La Crosse, WI–MN MSA

Houston County, MN

La Crosse County, WI

Lafayette, LA MSA

Acadia Parish, LA

Lafayette Parish, LA

St. Landry Parish, LA

St. Martin Parish, LA

Lafayette, IN MSA

Clinton County, IN

Tippecanoe County, IN

Lake Charles, LA MSA

Calcasieu Parish, LA

Lakeland–Winter Haven, FL MSA

Polk County, FL

Lancaster, PA MSA

Lancaster County, PA

Lansing–East Lansing, MI MSA

Clinton County, MI

Eaton County, MI

Ingham County, MI

Laredo, TX MSA

Webb County, TX

Las Cruces, NM MSA

Dona Ana County, NM

Las Vegas, NV–AZ MSA

Mohave County, AZ

Clark County, NV

Nye County, NV

Lawrence, KS MSA

Douglas County, KS

Lawrence, MA–NH PMSA

Essex County, MA (Part)

Andover town, MA

Haverhill city, MA

Lawrence city, MA

Methuen city, MA

North Andover town, MA

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Derry town, NH

Salem town, NH

Lawton, OK MSA

Comanche County, OK

Lewiston–Auburn, ME MSA

Androscoggin County, ME

Auburn city, ME

Lewiston city, ME

Lexington, KY MSA

Bourbon County, KY

Clark County, KY

APPENDIX B B–151997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 191: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Lexington, KY MSA—Con.

Fayette County, KY

Jessamine County, KY

Madison County, KY

Scott County, KY

Woodford County, KY

Lima, OH MSA

Allen County, OH

Auglaize County, OH

Lincoln, NE MSA

Lancaster County, NE

Little Rock–North Little Rock, AR MSA

Faulkner County, AR

Lonoke County, AR

Pulaski County, AR

Saline County, AR

Longview–Marshall, TX MSA

Gregg County, TX

Harrison County, TX

Upshur County, TX

Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County, CA CMSA

Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA PMSA

Los Angeles County, CA

Orange County, CA PMSA

Orange County, CA

Riverside–San Bernardino, CA PMSA

Riverside County, CA

San Bernardino County, CA

Ventura, CA PMSA

Ventura County, CA

Los Angeles–Long Beach, CA PMSA

Los Angeles County, CA

Louisville, KY–IN MSA

Clark County, IN

Floyd County, IN

Harrison County, IN

Scott County, IN

Louisville, KY–IN MSA—Con.

Bullitt County, KY

Jefferson County, KY

Oldham County, KY

Lowell, MA–NH PMSA

Middlesex County, MA (Part)

Billerica town, MA

Chelmsford town, MA

Dracut town, MA

Lowell city, MA

Pepperell town, MA

Tewksbury town, MA

Westford town, MA

Hillsborough County, NH (Part)

Pelham town, NH

Lubbock, TX MSA

Lubbock County, TX

Lynchburg, VA MSA

Amherst County, VA

Bedford County, VA

Campbell County, VA

Bedford, VA (IC)

Lynchburg, VA (IC)

Macon, GA MSA

Bibb County, GA

Houston County, GA

Jones County, GA

Peach County, GA

Twiggs County, GA

Madison, WI MSA

Dane County, WI

Manchester, NH PMSA

Hillsborough County, NH (Part)

Bedford town, NH

Goffstown town, NH

Manchester city, NH

Merrimack County, NH (Part)

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Londonderry town, NH

B–16 APPENDIX B 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 192: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Mansfield, OH MSA

Crawford County, OH

Richland County, OH

McAllen–Edinburg–Mission, TX MSA

Hidalgo County, TX

Medford–Ashland, OR MSA

Jackson County, OR

Melbourne–Titusville–Palm Bay, FL MSA

Brevard County, FL

Memphis, TN–AR–MS MSA

Crittenden County, AR

DeSoto County, MS

Fayette County, TN

Shelby County, TN

Tipton County, TN

Merced, CA MSA

Merced County, CA

Miami–Fort Lauderdale, FL CMSA

Fort Lauderdale, FL PMSA

Broward County, FL

Miami, FL PMSA

Dade County, FL

Miami, FL PMSA

Dade County, FL

Middlesex–Somerset–Hunterdon, NJ PMSA

Hunterdon County, NJ

Middlesex County, NJ

Somerset County, NJ

Milwaukee–Waukesha, WI PMSA

Milwaukee County, WI

Ozaukee County, WI

Washington County, WI

Waukesha County, WI

Milwaukee–Racine, WI CMSA

Milwaukee–Waukesha, WI PMSA

Milwaukee County, WI

Ozaukee County, WI

Washington County, WI

Waukesha County, WI

Milwaukee–Racine, WI CMSA—Con.

Racine, WI PMSA

Racine County, WI

Minneapolis–St. Paul, MN–WI MSA

Anoka County, MN

Carver County, MN

Chisago County, MN

Dakota County, MN

Hennepin County, MN

Isanti County, MN

Ramsey County, MN

Scott County, MN

Sherburne County, MN

Washington County, MN

Wright County, MN

Pierce County, WI

St. Croix County, WI

Mobile, AL MSA

Baldwin County, AL

Mobile County, AL

Modesto, CA MSA

Stanislaus County, CA

Monmouth–Ocean, NJ PMSA

Monmouth County, NJ

Ocean County, NJ

Monroe, LA MSA

Ouachita Parish, LA

Montgomery, AL MSA

Autauga County, AL

Elmore County, AL

Montgomery County, AL

Muncie, IN MSA

Delaware County, IN

Myrtle Beach, SC MSA

Horry County, SC

Naples, FL MSA

Collier County, FL

APPENDIX B B–171997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 193: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Nashua, NH PMSA

Hillsborough County, NH (Part)

Hudson town, NH

Merrimack town, NH

Milford town, NH

Nashua city, NH

Nashville, TN MSA

Cheatham County, TN

Davidson County, TN

Dickson County, TN

Robertson County, TN

Rutherford County, TN

Sumner County, TN

Williamson County, TN

Wilson County, TN

Nassau–Suffolk, NY PMSA

Nassau County, NY

Suffolk County, NY

New Bedford, MA PMSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Dartmouth town, MA

Fairhaven town, MA

New Bedford city, MA

Plymouth County, MA (Part)

New Haven–Meriden, CT PMSA

Middlesex County, CT (Part)

Clinton town, CT

New Haven County, CT (Part)

Branford town, CT

Cheshire town, CT

East Haven town, CT

Guilford town, CT

Hamden town, CT

Madison town, CT

Meriden city, CT

New Haven city, CT

North Branford town, CT

North Haven town, CT

New Haven–Meriden, CT PMSA—Con.

New Haven County, CT (Part)—Con.

Orange town, CT

Wallingford town, CT

West Haven city, CT

New London–Norwich, CT–RI MSA

Middlesex County, CT (Part)

New London County, CT (Part)

East Lyme town, CT

Groton city, CT

Groton town balance, CT

Jewett City borough, CT

Ledyard town, CT

Montville town, CT

New London city, CT

Norwich city, CT

Stonington town, CT

Waterford town, CT

Windham County, CT (Part)

Plainfield town, CT

Washington County, RI (Part)

Westerly town, RI

New Orleans, LA MSA

Jefferson Parish, LA

Orleans Parish, LA

Plaquemines Parish, LA

St. Bernard Parish, LA

St. Charles Parish, LA

St. James Parish, LA

St. John the Baptist Parish, LA

St. Tammany Parish, LA

New York, NY PMSA

Bronx County, NY

Kings County, NY

New York County, NY

Putnam County, NY

Queens County, NY

Richmond County, NY

B–18 APPENDIX B 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 194: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

New York, NY PMSA—Con.

Rockland County, NY

Westchester County, NY

New York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island, NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA

Bergen–Passaic, NJ PMSA

Bergen County, NJ

Passaic County, NJ

Bridgeport, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (Part)

Bridgeport city, CT

Fairfield town, CT

Monroe town, CT

Shelton city, CT

Stratford town, CT

Trumbull town, CT

New Haven County, CT (Part)

Ansonia city, CT

Derby city, CT

Milford city, CT

Seymour town, CT

Danbury, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (Part)

Bethel town, CT

Brookfield town, CT

Danbury city, CT

New Fairfield town, CT

Newtown town, CT

Ridgefield town, CT

Litchfield County, CT (Part)

New Milford town, CT

Dutchess County, NY PMSA

Dutchess County, NY

Jersey City, NJ PMSA

Hudson County, NJ

Middlesex–Somerset–Hunterdon, NJ PMSA

Hunterdon County, NJ

Middlesex County, NJ

Somerset County, NJ

New York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island, NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA—Con.

Monmouth–Ocean, NJ PMSA

Monmouth County, NJ

Ocean County, NJ

Nassau–Suffolk, NY PMSA

Nassau County, NY

Suffolk County, NY

New Haven–Meriden, CT PMSA

Middlesex County, CT (Part)

Clinton town, CT

New Haven County, CT (Part)

Branford town, CT

Cheshire town, CT

East Haven town, CT

Guilford town, CT

Hamden town, CT

Madison town, CT

Meriden city, CT

New Haven city, CT

North Branford town, CT

North Haven town, CT

Orange town, CT

Wallingford town, CT

West Haven city, CT

New York, NY PMSA

Bronx County, NY

Kings County, NY

New York County, NY

Putnam County, NY

Queens County, NY

Richmond County, NY

Rockland County, NY

Westchester County, NY

Newark, NJ PMSA

Essex County, NJ

Morris County, NJ

Sussex County, NJ

APPENDIX B B–191997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 195: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

New York–Northern New Jersey–Long Island, NY–NJ–CT–PA CMSA—Con.

Newark, NJ PMSA—Con.

Union County, NJ

Warren County, NJ

Newburgh, NY–PA PMSA

Orange County, NY

Pike County, PA

Stamford–Norwalk, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (Part)

Darien town, CT

Greenwich town, CT

New Canaan town, CT

Norwalk city, CT

Stamford city, CT

Westport town, CT

Wilton town, CT

Trenton, NJ PMSA

Mercer County, NJ

Waterbury, CT PMSA

Litchfield County, CT (Part)

Watertown town, CT

New Haven County, CT (Part)

Naugatuck, CT

Southbury town, CT

Waterbury city, CT

Wolcott town, CT

Newark, NJ PMSA

Essex County, NJ

Morris County, NJ

Sussex County, NJ

Union County, NJ

Warren County, NJ

Newburgh, NY–PA PMSA

Orange County, NY

Pike County, PA

Norfolk–Virginia Beach–Newport News, VA–NC MSA

Currituck County, NC

Gloucester County, VA

Isle of Wight County, VA

James City County, VA

Mathews County, VA

York County, VA

Chesapeake, VA (IC)

Hampton, VA (IC)

Newport News, VA (IC)

Norfolk, VA (IC)

Poquoson, VA (IC)

Portsmouth, VA (IC)

Suffolk, VA (IC)

Virginia Beach, VA (IC)

Williamsburg, VA (IC)

Oakland, CA PMSA

Alameda County, CA

Contra Costa County, CA

Ocala, FL MSA

Marion County, FL

Odessa–Midland, TX MSA

Ector County, TX

Midland County, TX

Oklahoma City, OK MSA

Canadian County, OK

Cleveland County, OK

Logan County, OK

McClain County, OK

Oklahoma County, OK

Pottawatomie County, OK

Olympia, WA PMSA

Thurston County, WA

Omaha, NE–IA MSA

Pottawattamie County, IA

Cass County, NE

Douglas County, NE

B–20 APPENDIX B 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 196: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Omaha, NE–IA MSA—Con.

Sarpy County, NE

Washington County, NE

Orange County, CA PMSA

Orange County, CA

Orlando, FL MSA

Lake County, FL

Orange County, FL

Osceola County, FL

Seminole County, FL

Owensboro, KY MSA

Daviess County, KY

Panama City, FL MSA

Bay County, FL

Parkersburg–Marietta, WV–OH MSA

Washington County, OH

Wood County, WV

Pensacola, FL MSA

Escambia County, FL

Santa Rosa County, FL

Peoria–Pekin, IL MSA

Peoria County, IL

Tazewell County, IL

Woodford County, IL

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA

Burlington County, NJ

Camden County, NJ

Gloucester County, NJ

Salem County, NJ

Bucks County, PA

Chester County, PA

Delaware County, PA

Montgomery County, PA

Philadelphia County, PA

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City, PA–NJ–DE–MDCMSA

Atlantic–Cape May, NJ PMSA

Atlantic County, NJ

Cape May County, NJ

Philadelphia–Wilmington–Atlantic City, PA–NJ–DE–MDCMSA—Con.

Philadelphia, PA–NJ PMSA

Burlington County, NJ

Camden County, NJ

Gloucester County, NJ

Salem County, NJ

Bucks County, PA

Chester County, PA

Delaware County, PA

Montgomery County, PA

Philadelphia County, PA

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ PMSA

Cumberland County, NJ

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD PMSA

New Castle County, DE

Cecil County, MD

Phoenix–Mesa, AZ MSA

Maricopa County, AZ

Pinal County, AZ

Pine Bluff, AR MSA

Jefferson County, AR

Pittsburgh, PA MSA

Allegheny County, PA

Beaver County, PA

Butler County, PA

Fayette County, PA

Washington County, PA

Westmoreland County, PA

Pittsfield, MA MSA

Berkshire County, MA (Part)

Pittsfield city, MA

Pocatello, ID MSA

Bannock County, ID

Portland, ME MSA

Cumberland County, ME (Part)

Gorham town, ME

Portland city, ME

APPENDIX B B–211997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 197: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Portland, ME MSA—Con.

Cumberland County, ME (Part)—Con.

Scarborough town, ME

South Portland city, ME

Westbrook city, ME

Windham town, ME

York County, ME (Part)

Portland–Vancouver, OR–WA PMSA

Clackamas County, OR

Columbia County, OR

Multnomah County, OR

Washington County, OR

Yamhill County, OR

Clark County, WA

Portland–Salem, OR–WA CMSA

Portland–Vancouver, OR–WA PMSA

Clackamas County, OR

Columbia County, OR

Multnomah County, OR

Washington County, OR

Yamhill County, OR

Clark County, WA

Salem, OR PMSA

Marion County, OR

Polk County, OR

Portsmouth–Rochester, NH–ME PMSA

York County, ME (Part)

York town, ME

Rockingham County, NH (Part)

Exeter town, NH

Hampton town, NH

Portsmouth city, NH

Strafford County, NH (Part)

Dover city, NH

Durham town, NH

Rochester city, NH

Somersworth city, NH

Providence–Fall River–Warwick, RI–MA MSA

Bristol County, MA (Part)

Attleboro city, MA

Fall River city, MA

North Attleborough town, MA

Seekonk town, MA

Somerset town, MA

Swansea town, MA

Westport town, MA

Bristol County, RI

Barrington town, RI

Bristol town, RI

Warren town, RI

Kent County, RI

Coventry town, RI

East Greenwich town, RI

Warwick city, RI

West Warwick town, RI

Newport County, RI (Part)

Tiverton town, RI

Providence County, RI

Burrillville town, RI

Central Falls city, RI

Cranston city, RI

Cumberland town, RI

East Providence city, RI

Johnston town, RI

Lincoln town, RI

North Providence town, RI

North Smithfield town, RI

Pawtucket city, RI

Providence city, RI

Scituate town, RI

Smithfield town, RI

Woonsocket city, RI

Washington County, RI (Part)

Narragansett town, RI

North Kingstown town, RI

South Kingstown town, RI

B–22 APPENDIX B 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 198: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Provo–Orem, UT MSA

Utah County, UT

Pueblo, CO MSA

Pueblo County, CO

Punta Gorda, FL MSA

Charlotte County, FL

Racine, WI PMSA

Racine County, WI

Raleigh–Durham–Chapel Hill, NC MSA

Chatham County, NC

Durham County, NC

Franklin County, NC

Johnston County, NC

Orange County, NC

Wake County, NC

Rapid City, SD MSA

Pennington County, SD

Reading, PA MSA

Berks County, PA

Redding, CA MSA

Shasta County, CA

Reno, NV MSA

Washoe County, NV

Richland–Kennewick–Pasco, WA MSA

Benton County, WA

Franklin County, WA

Richmond–Petersburg, VA MSA

Charles City County, VA

Chesterfield County, VA

Dinwiddie County, VA

Goochland County, VA

Hanover County, VA

Henrico County, VA

New Kent County, VA

Powhatan County, VA

Prince George County, VA

Colonial Heights, VA (IC)

Hopewell, VA (IC)

Richmond–Petersburg, VA MSA—Con.

Petersburg, VA (IC)

Richmond, VA (IC)

Riverside–San Bernardino, CA PMSA

Riverside County, CA

San Bernardino County, CA

Roanoke, VA MSA

Botetourt County, VA

Roanoke County, VA

Roanoke, VA (IC)

Salem, VA (IC)

Rochester, MN MSA

Olmsted County, MN

Rochester, NY MSA

Genesee County, NY

Livingston County, NY

Monroe County, NY

Ontario County, NY

Orleans County, NY

Wayne County, NY

Rockford, IL MSA

Boone County, IL

Ogle County, IL

Winnebago County, IL

Rocky Mount, NC MSA

Edgecombe County, NC

Nash County, NC

Sacramento, CA PMSA

El Dorado County, CA

Placer County, CA

Sacramento County, CA

Sacramento–Yolo, CA CMSA

Sacramento, CA PMSA

El Dorado County, CA

Placer County, CA

Sacramento County, CA

Yolo, CA PMSA

Yolo County, CA

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Saginaw–Bay City–Midland, MI MSA

Bay County, MI

Midland County, MI

Saginaw County, MI

St. Cloud, MN MSA

Benton County, MN

Stearns County, MN

St. Joseph, MO MSA

Andrew County, MO

Buchanan County, MO

St. Louis, MO–IL MSA

Clinton County, IL

Jersey County, IL

Madison County, IL

Monroe County, IL

St. Clair County, IL

Franklin County, MO

Jefferson County, MO

Lincoln County, MO

St. Charles County, MO

St. Louis County, MO

Warren County, MO

St. Louis, MO (IC)

Salem, OR PMSA

Marion County, OR

Polk County, OR

Salinas, CA MSA

Monterey County, CA

Salt Lake City–Ogden, UT MSA

Davis County, UT

Salt Lake County, UT

Weber County, UT

San Angelo, TX MSA

Tom Green County, TX

San Antonio, TX MSA

Bexar County, TX

Comal County, TX

Guadalupe County, TX

Wilson County, TX

San Diego, CA MSA

San Diego County, CA

San Francisco, CA PMSA

Marin County, CA

San Francisco County, CA

San Mateo County, CA

San Francisco–Oakland–San Jose, CA CMSA

Oakland, CA PMSA

Alameda County, CA

Contra Costa County, CA

San Francisco, CA PMSA

Marin County, CA

San Francisco County, CA

San Mateo County, CA

San Jose, CA PMSA

Santa Clara County, CA

Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA PMSA

Santa Cruz County, CA

Santa Rosa, CA PMSA

Sonoma County, CA

Vallejo–Fairfield–Napa, CA PMSA

Napa County, CA

Solano County, CA

San Jose, CA PMSA

Santa Clara County, CA

San Luis Obispo–Atascadero–Paso Robles, CA MSA

San Luis Obispo County, CA

Santa Barbara–Santa Maria–Lompoc, CA MSA

Santa Barbara County, CA

Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA PMSA

Santa Cruz County, CA

Santa Fe, NM MSA

Los Alamos County, NM

Santa Fe County, NM

Santa Rosa, CA PMSA

Sonoma County, CA

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Sarasota–Bradenton, FL MSA

Manatee County, FL

Sarasota County, FL

Savannah, GA MSA

Bryan County, GA

Chatham County, GA

Effingham County, GA

Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazleton, PA MSA

Columbia County, PA

Lackawanna County, PA

Luzerne County, PA

Wyoming County, PA

Seattle–Bellevue–Everett, WA PMSA

Island County, WA

King County, WA

Snohomish County, WA

Seattle–Tacoma–Bremerton, WA CMSA

Bremerton, WA PMSA

Kitsap County, WA

Olympia, WA PMSA

Thurston County, WA

Seattle–Bellevue–Everett, WA PMSA

Island County, WA

King County, WA

Snohomish County, WA

Tacoma, WA PMSA

Pierce County, WA

Sharon, PA MSA

Mercer County, PA

Sheboygan, WI MSA

Sheboygan County, WI

Sherman–Denison, TX MSA

Grayson County, TX

Shreveport–Bossier City, LA MSA

Bossier Parish, LA

Caddo Parish, LA

Webster Parish, LA

Sioux City, IA–NE MSA

Woodbury County, IA

Dakota County, NE

Sioux Falls, SD MSA

Lincoln County, SD

Minnehaha County, SD

South Bend, IN MSA

St. Joseph County, IN

Spokane, WA MSA

Spokane County, WA

Springfield, IL MSA

Menard County, IL

Sangamon County, IL

Springfield, MO MSA

Christian County, MO

Greene County, MO

Webster County, MO

Springfield, MA MSA

Franklin County, MA (Part)

Hampden County, MA (Part)

Agawam city, MA

Chicopee city, MA

East Longmeadow town, MA

Holyoke city, MA

Longmeadow town, MA

Ludlow town, MA

Palmer town, MA

Springfield city, MA

Westfield city, MA

West Springfield town, MA

Wilbraham town, MA

Hampshire County, MA (Part)

Amherst town, MA

Belchertown town, MA

Easthampton town, MA

Northampton city, MA

South Hadley town, MA

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Stamford–Norwalk, CT PMSA

Fairfield County, CT (Part)

Darien town, CT

Greenwich town, CT

New Canaan town, CT

Norwalk city, CT

Stamford city, CT

Westport town, CT

Wilton town, CT

State College, PA MSA

Centre County, PA

Steubenville–Weirton, OH–WV MSA

Jefferson County, OH

Brooke County, WV

Hancock County, WV

Stockton–Lodi, CA MSA

San Joaquin County, CA

Sumter, SC MSA

Sumter County, SC

Syracuse, NY MSA

Cayuga County, NY

Madison County, NY

Onondaga County, NY

Oswego County, NY

Tacoma, WA PMSA

Pierce County, WA

Tallahassee, FL MSA

Gadsden County, FL

Leon County, FL

Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater, FL MSA

Hernando County, FL

Hillsborough County, FL

Pasco County, FL

Pinellas County, FL

Terre Haute, IN MSA

Clay County, IN

Vermillion County, IN

Vigo County, IN

Texarkana, TX–Texarkana, AR MSA

Miller County, AR

Bowie County, TX

Toledo, OH MSA

Fulton County, OH

Lucas County, OH

Wood County, OH

Topeka, KS MSA

Shawnee County, KS

Trenton, NJ PMSA

Mercer County, NJ

Tucson, AZ MSA

Pima County, AZ

Tulsa, OK MSA

Creek County, OK

Osage County, OK

Rogers County, OK

Tulsa County, OK

Wagoner County, OK

Tuscaloosa, AL MSA

Tuscaloosa County, AL

Tyler, TX MSA

Smith County, TX

Utica–Rome, NY MSA

Herkimer County, NY

Oneida County, NY

Vallejo–Fairfield–Napa, CA PMSA

Napa County, CA

Solano County, CA

Ventura, CA PMSA

Ventura County, CA

Victoria, TX MSA

Victoria County, TX

Vineland–Millville–Bridgeton, NJ PMSA

Cumberland County, NJ

Visalia–Tulare–Porterville, CA MSA

Tulare County, CA

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Waco, TX MSA

McLennan County, TX

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV PMSA

District of Columbia, DC

Calvert County, MD

Charles County, MD

Frederick County, MD

Montgomery County, MD

Prince George’s County, MD

Arlington County, VA

Clarke County, VA

Culpeper County, VA

Fairfax County, VA

Fauquier County, VA

King George County, VA

Loudoun County, VA

Prince William County, VA

Spotsylvania County, VA

Stafford County, VA

Warren County, VA

Alexandria, VA (IC)

Fairfax, VA (IC)

Falls Church, VA (IC)

Fredericksburg, VA (IC)

Manassas, VA (IC)

Manassas Park, VA (IC)

Berkeley County, WV

Jefferson County, WV

Washington–Baltimore, DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA

Baltimore, MD PMSA

Anne Arundel County, MD

Baltimore County, MD

Carroll County, MD

Harford County, MD

Howard County, MD

Queen Anne’s County, MD

Baltimore, MD (IC)

Washington–Baltimore, DC–MD–VA–WV CMSA—Con.

Hagerstown, MD PMSA

Washington County, MD

Washington, DC–MD–VA–WV PMSA

District of Columbia, DC

Calvert County, MD

Charles County, MD

Frederick County, MD

Montgomery County, MD

Prince George’s County, MD

Arlington County, VA

Clarke County, VA

Culpeper County, VA

Fairfax County, VA

Fauquier County, VA

King George County, VA

Loudoun County, VA

Prince William County, VA

Spotsylvania County, VA

Stafford County, VA

Warren County, VA

Alexandria, VA (IC)

Fairfax, VA (IC)

Falls Church, VA (IC)

Fredericksburg, VA (IC)

Manassas, VA (IC)

Manassas Park, VA (IC)

Berkeley County, WV

Jefferson County, WV

Waterbury, CT PMSA

Litchfield County, CT (Part)

Watertown town, CT

New Haven County, CT (Part)

Naugatuck, CT

Southbury town, CT

Waterbury city, CT

Wolcott town, CT

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Waterloo–Cedar Falls, IA MSA

Black Hawk County, IA

Wausau, WI MSA

Marathon County, WI

West Palm Beach–Boca Raton, FL MSA

Palm Beach County, FL

Wheeling, WV–OH MSA

Belmont County, OH

Marshall County, WV

Ohio County, WV

Wichita, KS MSA

Butler County, KS

Harvey County, KS

Sedgwick County, KS

Wichita Falls, TX MSA

Archer County, TX

Wichita County, TX

Williamsport, PA MSA

Lycoming County, PA

Wilmington–Newark, DE–MD PMSA

New Castle County, DE

Cecil County, MD

Wilmington, NC MSA

Brunswick County, NC

New Hanover County, NC

Worcester, MA–CT PMSA

Windham County, CT (Part)

Hampden County, MA (Part)

Worcester, MA–CT PMSA—Con.

Worcester County, MA (Part)

Auburn town, MA

Charlton town, MA

Clinton town, MA

Grafton town, MA

Holden town, MA

Leicester town, MA

Millbury town, MA

Northborough town, MA

Northbridge town, MA

Oxford town, MA

Shrewsbury town, MA

Southbridge town, MA

Spencer town, MA

Uxbridge town, MA

Webster town, MA

Westborough town, MA

Worcester city, MA

Yakima, WA MSA

Yakima County, WA

Yolo, CA PMSA

Yolo County, CA

York, PA MSA

York County, PA

Youngstown–Warren, OH MSA

Columbiana County, OH

Mahoning County, OH

Trumbull County, OH

Yuba City, CA MSA

Sutter County, CA

Yuba County, CA

Yuma, AZ MSA

Yuma County, AZ

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Appendix C.Geographic Notes

ALABAMA

Arab is in Cullman and Marshall Counties.

Birmingham is in Jefferson and Shelby Counties.

Boaz is in Etowah and Marshall Counties.

Childersburg is in Shelby and Talladega Counties.

Decatur is in Limestone and Morgan Counties.

Dothan is in Dale, Henry, and Houston Counties.

Enterprise is in Coffee and Dale Counties.

Glencoe is in Calhoun and Etowah Counties.

Haleyville is in Marion and Winston Counties.

Hoover is in Jefferson and Shelby Counties.

Huntsville is in Limestone and Madison Counties.

Leeds is in Jefferson, St. Clair, and Shelby Counties.

Madison is in Limestone and Madison Counties.

Oxford is in Calhoun and Talladega Counties.

Phenix City is in Lee and Russell Counties.

Piedmont is in Calhoun and Cherokee Counties.

Prattville is in Autauga and Elmore Counties.

Southside is in Calhoun and Etowah Counties.

Spanish Fort was incorporated in July 1993.

Sumiton is in Jefferson and Walker Counties.

Tallassee is in Elmore and Tallapoosa Counties.

Trussville is in Jefferson and St. Clair Counties; itannexed into St. Clair County in May 1992.

Vestavia Hills is in Jefferson and Shelby Counties.

Winfield is in Fayette and Marion Counties.

ALASKA

Skagway-Hoonah-Angoon Census Area was renamedfrom Skagway-Yakutat-Angoon Census Area in September1992 when Yakutat Borough organized from part of itsarea.

Yakutat Borough was organized from part of theSkagway-Yakutat-Angoon Census Area (renamed Skagway-Hoonah-Angoon Census Area) in September 1992.

ARIZONA

Apache Junction is in Maricopa and Pinal Counties.

Queen Creek is in Maricopa and Pinal Counties; itannexed into Pinal County in December 1993.

Sedona is in Coconino and Yavapai Counties.

ARKANSAS

Fairfield Bay is in Cleburne and Van Buren Counties; itwas incorporated in July 1993.

Springdale is in Benton and Washington Counties.

CALIFORNIA

Buellton was incorporated in February 1992.

Calabasas was incorporated in April 1991, but thischange was not submitted to the Census Bureau untilNovember 1992.

Grover Beach name was changed from Grover City inDecember 1992.

Industry does not qualify as a ‘‘place’’ for the economiccensus based on its 1990 population but is includedbecause of its dense concentration of economic activity.

Malibu was incorporated in March 1991, but this changewas not submitted to the Census Bureau until January1993.

Shasta Lake was incorporated in July 1993.

Truckee was incorporated in March 1993.

Vernon does not qualify as a ‘‘place’’ for the economiccensus based on its 1990 population but is includedbecause of its dense concentration of economic activity.

Windsor was incorporated in July 1992.

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COLORADO

Arvada is in Adams and Jefferson Counties.

Aurora is in Adams, Arapahoe, and Douglas Counties.

Berthoud is in Larimer and Weld Counties; it annexed intoWeld County in December 1996.

Brighton is in Adams and Weld Counties.

Broomfield is in Adams, Boulder, Jefferson, and WeldCounties.

Littleton is in Arapahoe, Douglas, and Jefferson Counties.

Longmont is in Boulder and Weld Counties.

Northglenn is in Adams and Weld Counties.

Superior is in Boulder and Jefferson Counties.

Thornton is in Adams and Weld Counties.

Westminster is in Adams and Jefferson Counties.

Windsor is in Larimer and Weld Counties; it annexed intoLarimer County in November 1994.

CONNECTICUT

Danielson. See ‘‘Killingly town balance.’’

Groton. See ‘‘Groton town balance.’’

Groton town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Grotontown balance contains all of Groton town except the incor-porated place of Groton.

Killingly town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Killingly town balance contains all of Killingly town exceptthe incorporated place of Danielson.

Milford. See ‘‘Milford (consolidated city).’’

Milford (consolidated city) is coextensive with Milfordtown. It includes Woodmont, which is not populousenough for separate tabulation. Therefore, ‘‘Milford’’ refersto the whole consolidated city.

DELAWARE

Milford is in Kent and Sussex Counties.

Smyrna is in Kent and New Castle Counties.

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

There are no geographic notes for the District of Colum-bia.

FLORIDA

Atlantic Beach. See ‘‘Jacksonville (consolidated city).’’

Aventura was incorporated in November 1995.

De Bary was incorporated in December 1993.

Deltona was incorporated in December 1995.

Jacksonville Beach. See ‘‘Jacksonville (consolidatedcity).’’

Jacksonville (balance). See ‘‘Jacksonville (consolidatedcity).’’

Jacksonville (consolidated city) is coextensive withDuval County. It includes Atlantic Beach, JacksonvilleBeach, and Neptune Beach, which are tabulated separately.‘‘Jacksonville (balance),’’ which is a place equivalent,includes Baldwin, which is not populous enough for sepa-rate tabulation.

Longboat Key is in Manatee and Sarasota Counties.

Neptune Beach. See ‘‘Jacksonville (consolidated city).’’

Pinecrest was incorporated in March 1996.

St. Pete Beach name was changed from St. PetersburgBeach in April 1994.

Wellington was incorporated in December 1995.

Weston was incorporated in September 1996.

GEORGIA

Athens-Clarke County. See ‘‘Athens-Clarke County (con-solidated city).’’

Athens-Clarke County (consolidated city) is coexten-sive with Clarke County. It includes Winterville and Bogart(part in Clarke County), which are not populous enoughfor separate tabulation. Therefore, ‘‘Athens-Clarke County’’refers to the whole consolidated city.

Atlanta is in DeKalb and Fulton Counties.

Auburn is in Barrow and Gwinnett Counties.

Augusta-Richmond County (balance). See ‘‘Augusta-Richmond County (consolidated city).’’

Augusta-Richmond County (consolidated city) iscoextensive with Richmond County. It includes Hephzibah,which is tabulated separately. ‘‘Augusta-Richmond County(balance),’’ which is a place equivalent, includes Blythe(part in Richmond County), which is not populous enoughfor separate tabulation. The governments of Augusta andRichmond County dissolved and consolidated in January1996.

Austell is in Cobb and Douglas Counties.

Bremen is in Carroll and Haralson Counties.

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GEORGIA—Con.

Buford is in Gwinnett and Hall Counties.

College Park is in Clayton and Fulton Counties.

Columbus. See ‘‘Columbus (consolidated city).’’

Columbus (consolidated city) is coextensive with Mus-cogee County. It includes Bibb City, which is not populousenough for separate tabulation. Therefore, ‘‘Columbus’’refers to the whole consolidated city.

Fitzgerald is in Ben Hill and Irwin Counties.

Fort Oglethorpe is in Catoosa and Walker Counties.

Hephzibah. See ‘‘Augusta-Richmond County (consoli-dated city).’’

LaGrange is a spelling correction from La Grange.

Lithia Springs was incorporated in February 1993.

Loganville is in Gwinnett and Walton Counties.

Macon is in Bibb and Jones Counties.

Manchester is in Meriwether and Talbot Counties.

Palmetto is in Coweta and Fulton Counties.

Perry is in Houston and Peach Counties.

Royston is in Franklin, Hart, and Madison Counties.

Social Circle is in Newton and Walton Counties.

Vidalia is in Montgomery and Toombs Counties.

Villa Rica is in Carroll and Douglas Counties.

Waycross is in Pierce and Ware Counties.

West Point is in Harris and Troup Counties.

HAWAII

Hawaii has no incorporated places in the sense of func-tioning governmental units; however, in agreement withHawaiian law, the Census Bureau reports data for ‘‘censusdesignated places’’ (CDPs) which have been designated asplace equivalents. Those CDPs, only for the state ofHawaii, with 2,500 or more population are recognized.

Honolulu CDP. Aliamanu and Fort Shafter were errone-ously reported separately as CDPs for the 1992 EconomicCensus. Aliamanu and Fort Shafter were corrected andmade part of the Honolulu CDP.

Honolulu County is coextensive with Honolulu citywhich is not recognized for the economic census; how-ever, Honolulu CDP is recognized for the economic census.

Island of Lanai. See ‘‘Maui County.’’

Island of Molokai. See ‘‘Maui County.’’

HAWAII—Con.

Maui County consists of four islands. The staterequested that two of the islands, Lanai and Molokai, berecognized as ‘‘places’’ for the economic census. Includedon the island of Molokai is the nonfunctioning county ofKalawao.

Waihee-Waiehu is a spelling correction from Waihee-Waiehue.

IDAHO

Burley is in Cassia and Minidoka Counties.

Pocatello is in Bannock and Power Counties.

ILLINOIS

Algonquin is in Kane and McHenry Counties.

Arlington Heights is in Cook and Lake Counties; itannexed into Lake County prior to 1990, but this changewas not submitted to the Census Bureau until April 1995.

Aurora is in DuPage, Kane, Kendall, and Will Counties; itannexed into Kendall and Will Counties in December 1995.

Barrington is in Cook and Lake Counties.

Barrington Hills is in Cook, Kane, Lake, and McHenryCounties.

Bartlett is in Cook, DuPage, and Kane Counties.

Batavia is in DuPage and Kane Counties.

Bedford Park does not qualify as a ‘‘place’’ for the eco-nomic census based on its 1990 population but isincluded because of its dense concentration of economicactivity.

Bensenville is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Bolingbrook is in DuPage and Will Counties.

Buffalo Grove is in Cook and Lake Counties.

Burr Ridge is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Casey is in Clark and Cumberland Counties.

Centralia is in Clinton, Marion, and Washington Counties.

Channahon is in Grundy and Will Counties.

Chicago is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Coal City is in Grundy and Will Counties.

Coal Valley is in Henry and Rock Island Counties.

Collinsville is in Madison and St. Clair Counties.

Colona resulted from the merger of Green Rock (reportedin the 1992 Economic Census) and Colona (not populousenough for separate tabulation in the 1992 Economic Cen-sus) in May 1995.

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ILLINOIS—Con.

Columbia is in Monroe and St. Clair Counties; it annexedinto St. Clair County in January 1993.

Deerfield is in Cook and Lake Counties.

Dwight is in Grundy and Livingston Counties.

East Dundee is in Cook and Kane Counties.

Elgin is in Cook and Kane Counties.

Elk Grove Village is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Elmhurst is in Cook and DuPage Counties; it annexedinto Cook County in July 1992.

Fox Lake is in Lake and McHenry Counties.

Fox River Grove is in Lake and McHenry Counties.

Hanover Park is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Hinsdale is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Hoffman Estates is in Cook and Kane Counties.

Huntley is in Kane and McHenry Counties.

Island Lake is in Lake and McHenry Counties.

Joliet is in Kendall and Will Counties; it annexed into Ken-dall County in June 1996.

Lemont is in Cook, DuPage, and Will Counties.

Madison is in Madison and St. Clair Counties.

Marion is in Johnson and Williamson Counties; it annexedinto Johnson County in September 1993.

Matteson is in Cook and Will Counties; it annexed intoWill County in February 1990, but this change was notsubmitted to the Census Bureau until May 1995.

Minooka is in Grundy and Will Counties.

Montgomery is in Kane and Kendall Counties.

Naperville is in DuPage and Will Counties.

New Baden is in Clinton and St. Clair Counties.

Oak Brook is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Orland Park is in Cook and Will Counties; it annexed intoWill County in January 1996.

Park Forest is in Cook and Will Counties.

Pekin is in Peoria and Tazewell Counties.

Peoria Heights is in Peoria, Tazewell, and WoodfordCounties.

Roselle is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

St. Charles is in DuPage and Kane Counties.

Sandwich is in DeKalb and Kendall Counties.

ILLINOIS—Con.

Sauk Village is in Cook and Will Counties.

Schaumburg is in Cook and DuPage Counties.

Steger is in Cook and Will Counties.

Streator is in La Salle and Livingston Counties.

Tinley Park is in Cook and Will Counties.

University Park is in Cook and Will Counties.

Virden is in Macoupin and Sangamon Counties.

West Peoria was incorporated in November 1993.

Wheeling is in Cook and Lake Counties.

Woodridge is in Cook, DuPage, and Will Counties; itannexed into Cook County in June 1993.

INDIANA

Batesville is in Franklin and Ripley Counties.

Beach Grove. See ‘‘Indianapolis (consolidated city).’’

Chesterfield is in Delaware and Madison Counties.

Cumberland is in Hancock and Marion Counties; see‘‘Indianapolis (consolidated city).’’

Dunkirk is in Blackford and Jay Counties.

Edinburgh is in Bartholomew and Johnson Counties.

Elwood is in Madison and Tipton Counties.

Indianapolis (balance). See ‘‘Indianapolis (consolidatedcity).’’

Indianapolis (consolidated city) includes all of MarionCounty except Beech Grove, Lawrence, Southport, andSpeedway, which are tabulated separately. The consoli-dated city includes Cumberland (part in Marion County),which also is tabulated separately. ‘‘Indianapolis (bal-ance),’’ which is a place equivalent, includes Clermont,Crows Nest, Homecroft, Meridian Hills, North Crows Nest,Rocky Ripple, Spring Hill, Warren Park, Williams Creek, andWynnedale, which are not populous enough for separatetabulation.

Lawrence. See ‘‘Indianapolis (consolidated city).’’

Nappanee is in Elkhart and Kosciusko Counties.

Southport. See ‘‘Indianapolis (consolidated city).’’

Speedway. See ‘‘Indianapolis (consolidated city).’’

IOWA

Carlisle is in Polk and Warren Counties.

Clive is in Dallas and Polk Counties.

Dyersville is in Delaware and Dubuque Counties.

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IOWA—Con.

Forest City is in Hancock and Winnebago Counties.

Grimes is in Dallas and Polk Counties.

Sheldon is in O’Brien and Sioux Counties.

Shenandoah is in Fremont and Page Counties.

Urbandale is in Dallas and Polk Counties.

West Des Moines is in Dallas and Polk Counties.

Wilton is in Cedar and Muscatine Counties.

KANSAS

Bonner Springs is in Johnson and Wyandotte Counties.

Herington is in Dickinson and Morris Counties.

Manhattan is in Pottawatomie and Riley Counties.

Mulvane is in Sedgwick and Sumner Counties.

KENTUCKY

Corbin is in Knox and Whitley Counties.

Williamstown is in Grant and Pendleton Counties; itannexed into Pendleton County in May 1993.

LOUISIANA

De Ridder is in Beauregard and Vernon Parishes.

Eunice is in Acadia and St. Landry Parishes.

New Llano is a spelling correction from Newllano.

Shreveport is in Bossier and Caddo Parishes.

St. Gabriel was incorporated in August 1994.

MAINE

There are no geographic notes for the state of Maine.

MARYLAND

Hampstead is in Baltimore and Carroll Counties.

Mount Airy is in Carroll and Frederick Counties.

Takoma Park is in Montgomery and Prince George’sCounties.

MASSACHUSETTS

There are no geographic notes for the state of Massachu-setts.

MICHIGAN

Clare is in Clare and Isabella Counties.

Commerce township balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe township refers to the portion of a township excludingan incorporated place recognized for the 1997 EconomicCensus. Commerce township balance contains all of Com-merce township except the incorporated place of Wolver-ine Lake.

Eastpointe name was changed from East Detroit in July1992.

Grosse Pointe Shores is in Macomb and WayneCounties.

Holland is in Allegan and Ottawa Counties.

Lake Orion. See ‘‘Orion township balance.’’

Lansing is in Eaton and Ingham Counties.

Midland is in Bay and Midland Counties.

Milan is in Monroe and Washtenaw Counties.

Niles is in Berrien and Cass Counties.

Northville is in Oakland and Wayne Counties.

Orion township balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetownship refers to the portion of a township excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Orion township balance contains all of Orion town-ship except the incorporated place of Lake Orion.

Oxford. See ‘‘Oxford township balance.’’

Oxford township balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetownship refers to the portion of a township excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Oxford township balance contains all of Oxford town-ship except the incorporated place of Oxford.

Romeo. See ‘‘Washington township balance.’’

South Haven is in Allegan and Van Buren Counties.

Traverse City is in Grand Traverse and Leelanau Coun-ties.

Washington township balance. The term ‘‘balance’’after the township refers to the portion of a townshipexcluding an incorporated place recognized for the 1997Economic Census. Washington township balance containsall of Washington township except the incorporated placeof Romeo.

Wolverine Lake. See ‘‘Commerce township balance.’’

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MINNESOTA

Blaine is in Anoka and Ramsey Counties.

Chanhassen is in Carver and Hennepin Counties.

Dayton is in Hennepin and Wright Counties.

Granite Falls is in Chippewa and Yellow Medicine Coun-ties.

Hastings is in Dakota and Washington Counties.

Lake City is in Goodhue and Wabasha Counties.

Le Sueur is in Le Sueur and Sibley Counties; it annexedinto Sibley County in October 1990, but this change wasnot submitted to the Census Bureau until June 1997.

Mankato is in Blue Earth, Le Sueur, and Nicollet Counties.

New Prague is in Le Sueur and Scott Counties.

Northfield is in Dakota and Rice Counties.

North Mankato is in Blue Earth and Nicollet Counties.

Oak Grove was incorporated in December 1993.

Princeton is in Mille Lacs and Sherburne Counties.

Rockford is in Hennepin and Wright Counties.

St. Anthony is in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties.

St. Cloud is in Benton, Sherburne, and Stearns Counties.

Sartell is in Benton and Stearns Counties.

Spring Lake Park is in Anoka and Ramsey Counties.

Staples is in Todd and Wadena Counties.

Wadena is in Otter Tail and Wadena Counties.

White Bear Lake is in Ramsey and Washington Counties.

MISSISSIPPI

Baldwyn is in Lee and Prentiss Counties.

Hattiesburg is in Forrest and Lamar Counties.

Jackson is in Hinds, Madison, and Rankin Counties.

Nettleton is in Lee and Monroe Counties.

MISSOURI

Cameron is in Clinton and DeKalb Counties.

Cape Girardeau is in Cape Girardeau and Scott Counties.

Centralia is in Audrain and Boone Counties.

MISSOURI—Con.

Crawford County is the only county outside NewEngland that is split by an MA boundary. Sullivan city, inCrawford and Franklin Counties, is completely within theSt. Louis, MO-IL MSA; the remainder of Crawford Countyoutside of Sullivan city is not in any MA. However, Craw-ford County is excluded from economic census data tabu-lations for the St. Louis, MO-IL MSA.

Excelsior Springs is in Clay and Ray Counties.

Hannibal is in Marion and Ralls Counties.

Independence is in Clay and Jackson Counties.

Jefferson City is in Callaway and Cole Counties.

Joplin is in Jasper and Newton Counties.

Kansas City is in Cass, Clay, Jackson, and Platte Coun-ties.

Lee’s Summit is in Cass and Jackson Counties.

Marceline is in Chariton and Linn Counties.

Monett is in Barry and Lawrence Counties.

Monroe City is in Marion, Monroe, and Ralls Counties.

Mountain Grove is in Texas and Wright Counties.

Oak Grove is in Jackson and Lafayette Counties.

Osage Beach is in Camden and Miller Counties.

Park Hills resulted from the merger of Flat River(reported in the 1992 Economic Census) and Elvins, Esther,and Rivermines (not populous enough for separate tabula-tion in the 1992 Economic Census) in January 1994.

Pacific is in Franklin and St. Louis Counties.

Portageville is in New Madrid and Pemiscot Counties.

Scott City is in Cape Girardeau and Scott Counties.

Sikeston is in New Madrid and Scott Counties.

Springfield is in Christian and Greene Counties.

Sugar Creek is in Clay and Jackson Counties.

Sullivan is in Crawford and Franklin Counties; see ‘‘Craw-ford County.’’

Vanadalia is in Audrain and Ralls Counties.

Wildwood was incorporated in September 1995.

Windsor is in Henry and Pettis Counties.

MONTANA

Butte-Silver Bow. See ‘‘Butte-Silver Bow (consolidatedcity).’’

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MONTANA—Con.

Butte-Silver Bow (consolidated city) is coextensivewith Silver Bow County. It includes Walkerville, which isnot populous enough for separate tabulation. Therefore,‘‘Butte-Silver Bow’’ refers to the whole consolidated city.

NEBRASKA

There are no geographic notes for the state of Nebraska.

NEVADA

West Wendover was incorporated in July 1991, but thischange was not submitted to the Census Bureau until May1992.

NEW HAMPSHIRE

There are no geographic notes for the state of New Hamp-shire.

NEW JERSEY

Glen Ridge was incorporated in May 1993.

North Caldwell was incorporated in January 1992.

NEW MEXICO

Corrales is in Bernalillo and Sandoval Counties.

Espanola is in Rio Arriba and Sante Fe Counties.

Rio Rancho is in Bernalillo and Sandoval Counties; itannexed into Bernalillo County in January 1994.

NEW YORK

Airmont. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

Amherst town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Amherst town balance contains all of Amherst townexcept the incorporated place of Williamsville.

Amityville. See ‘‘Babylon town balance.’’

Ardsley. See ‘‘Greenburgh town balance.’’

Attica is in Genesee and Wyoming Counties.

Babylon. See ‘‘Babylon town balance.’’

Babylon town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Babylon town balance contains all of Babylon town exceptthe incorporated places of Amityville, Babylon, and Lin-denhurst.

Balance of Essex County includes the former Ticond-eroga village, which disincorporated in January 1994.

NEW YORK—Con.

Baldwinsville. See ‘‘Lysander town balance’’ and ‘‘VanBuren town balance.’’

Ballston Spa. See ‘‘Milton town balance.’’

Bayville. See ‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

Bellport. See ‘‘Brookhaven town balance.’’

Blasdell. See ‘‘Hamburg town balance.’’

Blooming Grove town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’after the town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Blooming Grove town balance contains all of Bloom-ing Grove town except the incorporated place of Washing-tonville.

Briarcliff Manor. See ‘‘Mount Pleasant town balance.’’

Brightwaters. See ‘‘Islip town balance.’’

Bronxville. See ‘‘Eastchester town balance.’’

Brookhaven town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Brookhaven town balance contains all of Brookhaven townexcept the incorporated places of Bellport, Lake Grove,Patchogue, and Port Jefferson.

Brookville. See ‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

Cayuga Heights. See ‘‘Ithaca town balance.’’

Cedarhurst. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Cheektowaga town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Cheektowaga town balance contains all of Cheek-towaga town except the incorporated places of Depew,Sloan, and Williamsville.

Chestnut Ridge. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

Chittenango. See ‘‘Sullivan town balance.’’

Cicero town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Cicerotown balance contains all of Cicero town except the incor-porated place of North Syracuse.

Clarkstown town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Clarkstown town balance contains all of Clarkstown townexcept the incorporated places of Nyack and Spring Valley.

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NEW YORK—Con.

Clay town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Claytown balance contains all of Clay town except the incorpo-rated place of North Syracuse.

Colonie. See ‘‘Colonie town balance.’’

Colonie town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Colonie town balance contains all of Colonie town exceptthe incorporated places of Colonie and Menands.

Cortlandt town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Cortlandt town balance contains all of Cortlandt townexcept the incorporated place of Croton-on-Hudson.

Croton-on-Hudson. See ‘‘Cortlandt town balance.’’

Depew. See ‘‘Cheektowaga town balance’’ and ‘‘Lancastertown balance.’’

De Witt town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. De Witttown balance contains all of De Witt town except theincorporated place of East Syracuse.

Dobbs Ferry. See ‘‘Greenburgh town balance.’’

Eastchester town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Eastchester town balance contains all of Eastchester townexcept the incorporated places of Bronxville and Tucka-hoe.

East Hills. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance’’ and‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

East Rockaway. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

East Syracuse. See ‘‘De Witt town balance.’’

East Williston. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Ellenville. See ‘‘Shawangunk town balance.’’

Elmsford. See ‘‘Greenburgh town balance.’’

Endicott. See ‘‘Union town balance.’’

Fairport. See ‘‘Perinton town balance.’’

Farmingdale. See ‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

Fayetteville. See ‘‘Manlius town balance.’’

Floral Park. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance’’ and ‘‘NorthHempstead town balance.’’

Florida. See ‘‘Warwick town balance.’’

NEW YORK—Con.

Flower Hill. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Freeport. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Garden City. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance’’ and ‘‘NorthHempstead town balance.’’

Geddes town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Geddes town balance contains all of Geddes town exceptthe incorporated place of Solvay.

Geneva is in Ontario and Seneca Counties.

Glenville town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Glenville town balance contains all of Glenville townexcept the incorporated place of Scotia.

Gowanda is in Cattaraugus and Erie Counties.

Great Neck. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Great Neck Estates. See ‘‘North Hempstead town bal-ance.’’

Great Neck Plaza. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Greenburgh town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Greenburgh town balance contains all of Greenburgh townexcept the incorporated places of Ardsley, Dobbs Ferry,Elmsford, Hastings-on-Hudson, Irvington, and Tarrytown.

Greenwood Lake. See ‘‘Warwick town balance.’’

Hamburg. See ‘‘Hamburg town balance.’’

Hamburg town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Hamburg town balance contains all of Hamburg townexcept the incorporated places of Blasdell and Hamburg.

Hastings-on-Hudson. See ‘‘Greenburgh town balance.’’

Haverstraw. See ‘‘Haverstraw town balance.’’

Haverstraw town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Haverstraw town balance contains all of Haverstraw townexcept the incorporated places of Haverstraw, Pomona,and West Haverstraw.

Hempstead. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

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NEW YORK—Con.

Hempstead town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Hempstead town balance contains all of Hempstead townexcept the incorporated places of Cedarhurst, East Rock-away, Floral Park, Freeport, Garden City, Hempstead,Island Park, Lawrence, Lynbrook, Malverne, Mineola, NewHyde Park, Rockville Centre, and Valley Stream.

Huntington town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Huntington town balance contains all of Huntington townexcept the incorporated places of Lloyd Harbor and North-port.

Irvington. See ‘‘Greenburgh town balance.’’

Islandia. See ‘‘Islip town balance.’’

Island Park. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Islip town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Isliptown balance contains all of Islip town except the incorpo-rated places of Brightwaters and Islandia.

Ithaca town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Ithacatown balance contains all of Ithaca town except the incor-porated place of Cayuga Heights.

Johnson City. See ‘‘Union town balance.’’

Kenmore. See ‘‘Tonawanda town balance.’’

Kings Point. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Lake Grove. See ‘‘Brookhaven town balance.’’

Lancaster. See ‘‘Lancaster town balance.’’

Lancaster town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Lancaster town balance contains all of Lancaster townexcept the incorporated places of Depew and Lancaster.

Larchmont. See ‘‘Mamaroneck town balance.’’

Lawrence. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Lewiston. See ‘‘Lewiston town balance.’’

Lewiston town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Lewiston town balance contains all of Lewiston townexcept the incorporated place of Lewiston.

Lindenhurst. See ‘‘Babylon town balance.’’

NEW YORK—Con.

Liverpool. See ‘‘Salina town balance.’’

Lloyd Harbor. See ‘‘Huntington town balance.’’

Lynbrook. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Lysander town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Lysander town balance contains all of Lysander townexcept the incorporated place of Baldwinsville.

Malverne. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Mamaroneck. See ‘‘Mamaroneck town balance.’’

Mamaroneck town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Mamaroneck town balance contains all of Mamaron-eck town except the incorporated places of Larchmont andMamaroneck.

Manlius. See ‘‘Manlius town balance.’’

Manlius town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Manlius town balance contains all of Manlius town exceptthe incorporated places of Fayetteville, Manlius, andMinoa.

Manorhaven. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Massapequa Park. See ‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

Menands. See ‘‘Colonie town balance.’’

Milton town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Miltontown balance contains all of Milton town except the incor-porated place of Ballston Spa.

Mineola. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance’’ and ‘‘NorthHempstead town balance.’’

Minoa. See ‘‘Manlius town balance.’’

Montebello. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

Moreau town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Moreau town balance contains all of Moreau town exceptthe incorporated place of South Glens Falls.

Mount Pleasant town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Mount Pleasant town balance contains all of MountPleasant town except the incorporated places of BriarcliffManor, Pleasantville, and Sleepy Hollow.

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NEW YORK—Con.

Munsey Park. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Muttontown. See ‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

New Hartford town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. New Hartford town balance contains all of New Hart-ford town except the incorporated place of New York Mills.

New Hempstead. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

New Hyde Park. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance’’ and‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

New Square. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

New Windsor town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. New Windsor town balance contains all of New Wind-sor town except the incorporated place of Washington-ville.

New York is in Bronx, Kings, New York, Queens, and Rich-mond Counties.

New York Mills. See ‘‘New Hartford town balance’’ and‘‘Whitestown town balance.’’

North Hempstead town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’after the town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. North Hempstead town balance contains all of NorthHempstead town except the incorporated places of EastHills, East Williston, Floral Park, Flower Hill, Garden City,Great Neck, Great Neck Estates, Great Neck Plaza, KingsPoint, Manorhaven, Mineola, Munsey Park, New Hyde Park,North Hills, Old Westbury, Port Washington North, SandsPoint, Thomaston, Westbury, and Williston Park.

North Hills. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Northport. See ‘‘Huntington town balance.’’

North Syracuse. See ‘‘Cicero town balance’’ and ‘‘Claytown balance.’’

Nyack. See ‘‘Clarkstown town balance’’ and ‘‘Orangetowntown balance.’’

Ogden town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Ogdentown balance contains all of Ogden town except the incor-porated place of Spencerport.

Old Westbury. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance’’ and‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

NEW YORK—Con.

Orangetown town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Orangetown town balance contains all of Orangetowntown except the incorporated places of Nyack and SouthNyack.

Orchard Park. See ‘‘Orchard Park town balance.’’

Orchard Park town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Orchard Park town balance contains all of OrchardPark town except the incorporated place of Orchard Park.

Owego. See ‘‘Owego town balance.’’

Owego town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Owegotown balance contains all of Owego town except the incor-porated place of Owego.

Oyster Bay town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Oyster Bay town balance contains all of Oyster Bay townexcept the incorporated places of Bayville, Brookville, EastHills, Farmingdale, Massapequa Park, Muttontown, OldWestbury, and Sea Cliff.

Patchogue. See ‘‘Brookhaven town balance.’’

Perinton town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Perinton town balance contains all of Perinton town exceptthe incorporated place of Fairport.

Pleasantville. See ‘‘Mount Pleasant town balance.’’

Pomona. See ‘‘Haverstraw town balance’’ and ‘‘Ramapotown balance.’’

Port Jefferson. See ‘‘Brookhaven town balance.’’

Port Washington North. See ‘‘North Hempstead townbalance.’’

Poughkeepsie town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Poughkeepsie town balance contains all of Pough-keepsie town except the incorporated place of WappingersFalls.

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NEW YORK—Con.

Ramapo town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Ramapo town balance contains all of Ramapo town exceptthe incorporated places of Airmont, Chestnut Ridge, Mon-tebello, New Hempstead, New Square, Pomona, Sloats-burg, Spring Valley, Suffern, and Wesley Hills.

Rockville Centre. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Salina town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Salinatown balance contains all of Salina town except the incor-porated place of Liverpool.

Sands Point. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Saranac Lake is in Essex and Franklin Counties.

Saugerties. See ‘‘Saugerties town balance.’’

Saugerties town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Saugerties town balance contains all of Saugerties townexcept the incorporated place of Saugerties.

Scotia. See ‘‘Glenville town balance.’’

Sea Cliff. See ‘‘Oyster Bay town balance.’’

Shawangunk town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Shawangunk town balance contains all of Shawan-gunk town except the incorporated place of Ellenville.

Sleepy Hollow name was changed from North Tarrytownin December 1996; see ‘‘Mount Pleasant town balance.’’

Sloan. See ‘‘Cheektowaga town balance.’’

Sloatsburg. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

Solvay. See ‘‘Geddes town balance.’’

Southampton. See ‘‘Southampton town balance.’’

Southampton town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ afterthe town refers to the portion of a town excluding anincorporated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Cen-sus. Southampton town balance contains all of Southamp-ton town except the incorporated place of Southampton.

South Glens Falls. See ‘‘Moreau town balance.’’

South Nyack. See ‘‘Orangetown town balance.’’

Spencerport. See ‘‘Ogden town balance.’’

Spring Valley. See ‘‘Clarkstown town balance’’ and‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

Suffern. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

NEW YORK—Con.

Sullivan town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Sullivan town balance contains all of Sullivan town exceptthe incorporated place of Chittenango.

Tarrytown. See ‘‘Greenburgh town balance.’’

Thomaston. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Tonawanda town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Tonawanda town balance contains all of Tonawanda townexcept the incorporated place of Kenmore.

Tuckahoe. See ‘‘Eastchester town balance.’’

Union town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after the townrefers to the portion of a town excluding an incorporatedplace recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. Uniontown balance contains all of Union town except the incor-porated places of Endicott and Johnson City.

Valley Stream. See ‘‘Hempstead town balance.’’

Van Buren town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census. VanBuren town balance contains all of Van Buren town exceptthe incorporated place of Baldwinsville.

Wappingers Falls. See ‘‘Poughkeepsie town balance’’ and‘‘Wappinger town balance.’’

Wappinger town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Wappinger town balance contains all of Wappinger townexcept the incorporated place of Wappingers Falls.

Warwick. See ‘‘Warwick town balance.’’

Warwick town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Censuses.Warwick town balance contains all of Warwick town exceptthe incorporated places of Florida, Greenwood Lake, andWarwick.

Washingtonville. See ‘‘Blooming Grove town balance’’and ‘‘New Windsor town balance.’’

Webster. See ‘‘Webster town balance.’’

Webster town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Webster town balance contains all of Webster town exceptthe incorporated place of Webster.

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NEW YORK—Con.

Wesley Hills. See ‘‘Ramapo town balance.’’

Westbury. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

West Haverstraw. See ‘‘Haverstraw town balance.’’

Whitesboro. See ‘‘Whitestown town balance.’’

Whitestown town balance. The term ‘‘balance’’ after thetown refers to the portion of a town excluding an incorpo-rated place recognized for the 1997 Economic Census.Whitestown town balance contains all of Whitestown townexcept the incorporated places of New York Mills, Whites-boro, and Yorkville.

Williamsville. See ‘‘Amherst town balance’’ and ‘‘Cheek-towaga town balance.’’

Williston Park. See ‘‘North Hempstead town balance.’’

Yorkville. See ‘‘Whitestown town balance.’’

NORTH CAROLINA

Archdale is in Guilford and Randolph Counties.

Cary is in Chatham and Wake Counties; it annexed intoChatham County in April 1995.

Chapel Hill is in Durham and Orange Counties.

Davidson is in Iredell and Mecklenburg Counties.

Durham is in Durham and Orange Counties.

Elizabeth City is in Camden and Pasquotank Counties.

Elkin is in Surry and Wilkes Counties.

Gibsonville is in Alamance and Guilford Counties.

Hickory is in Burke and Catawba Counties.

High Point is in Davidson, Forsyth, Guilford, and Ran-dolph Counties.

Kannapolis is in Cabarrus and Rowan Counties.

Kernersville is in Forsyth and Guilford Counties.

King is in Forsyth and Stokes Counties.

Kings Mountain is in Cleveland and Gaston Counties.

Long View is in Burke and Catawba Counties.

Maxton is in Robeson and Scotland Counties.

Mebane is in Alamance and Orange Counties.

Mount Olive is in Duplin and Wayne Counties.

Rocky Mount is in Edgecombe and Nash Counties.

Thomasville is in Davidson and Randolph Counties; itannexed into Randolph County in October 1996.

NORTH CAROLINA—Con.

Wallace is in Duplin and Pender Counties.

Weddington is in Mecklenburg and Union Counties.

NORTH DAKOTA

There are no geographic notes for the state of NorthDakota.

OHIO

Alliance is in Mahoning and Stark Counties.

Bellevue is in Huron and Sandusky Counties.

Blanchester is in Clinton and Warren Counties.

Bluffton is in Allen and Hancock Counties.

Buckeye Lake is in Fairfield and Licking Counties; itannexed into Fairfield County in October 1995.

Canal Winchester is in Fairfield and Franklin Counties.

Carlisle is in Montgomery and Warren Counties.

Columbiana is in Columbiana and Mahoning Counties.

Columbus is in Delaware, Fairfield, and Franklin Coun-ties.

Crestline is in Crawford and Richland Counties.

Delphos is in Allen and Van Wert Counties.

Dublin is in Delaware, Franklin, and Union Counties.

Fairfield is in Butler and Hamilton Counties.

Fostoria is in Hancock, Seneca, and Wood Counties.

Huber Heights is in Miami and Montgomery Counties.

Kettering is in Greene and Montgomery Counties.

Loudonville is in Ashland and Holmes Counties.

Loveland is in Clermont, Hamilton, and Warren Counties.

Middletown is in Butler and Warren Counties.

Milford is in Clermont and Hamilton Counties.

Minerva is in Carroll, Columbiana, and Stark Counties.

Mogadore is in Portage and Summit Counties.

Monroe is in Butler and Warren Counties.

Norton is in Summit and Wayne Counties.

Pickerington is in Fairfield and Franklin Counties.

Plain City is in Madison and Union Counties.

Reynoldsburg is in Fairfield, Franklin, and Licking Coun-ties.

Rittman is in Medina and Wayne Counties.

C–12 APPENDIX C 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 216: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

OHIO—Con.

Sharonville is in Butler and Hamilton Counties.

Springboro is in Montgomery and Warren Counties.

Swanton is in Fulton and Lucas Counties.

Tallmadge is in Portage and Summit Counties.

Union is in Miami and Montgomery Counties; it annexedinto Miami County in March 1996.

Vermilion is in Erie and Lorain Counties.

Westerville is in Delaware and Franklin Counties.

Youngstown is in Mahoning and Trumbull Counties.

OKLAHOMA

Bartlesville is in Osage and Washington Counties.

Bixby is in Tulsa and Wagoner Counties.

Broken Arrow is in Tulsa and Wagoner Counties.

Catoosa is in Rogers and Wagoner Counties.

Clinton is in Custer and Washita Counties.

Collinsville is in Rogers and Tulsa Counties.

Davis is in Garvin and Murray Counties.

Drumright is in Creek and Payne Counties.

Oklahoma City is in Canadian, Cleveland, Oklahoma, andPottawatomie Counties; it was erroneously reported inMcClain County for the 1992 Economic Census.

Owasso is in Rogers and Tulsa Counties.

Piedmont is in Canadian and Kingfisher Counties.

Ponca City is in Kay and Osage Counties.

Purcell is in Cleveland and McClain Counties.

Sand Springs is in Osage and Tulsa Counties.

Skiatook is in Osage and Tulsa Counties.

Stroud is in Creek and Lincoln Counties.

Tulsa is in Osage, Rogers, and Tulsa Counties.

OREGON

Albany is in Benton and Linn Counties.

Lake Oswego is in Clackamas, Multnomah, and Washing-ton Counties.

Milwaukie is in Clackamas and Multnomah Counties.

Portland is in Clackamas, Multnomah, and WashingtonCounties.

Salem is in Marion and Polk Counties.

OREGON—Con.

Tualatin is in Clackamas and Washington Counties.

Wilsonville is in Clackamas and Washington Counties.

PENNSYLVANIA

Ashland is in Columbia and Schuylkill Counties; it waserroneously reported as never being in Columbia Countyfor the 1992 Economic Census.

Bethlehem is in Lehigh and Northampton Counties.

Ellwood City is in Beaver and Lawrence Counties.

Shippensburg is in Cumberland and Franklin Counties.

Telford is in Bucks and Montgomery Counties.

Trafford is in Allegheny and Westmoreland Counties.

RHODE ISLAND

There are no geographic notes for the state of RhodeIsland.

SOUTH CAROLINA

Andrews is in Georgetown and Williamsburg Counties.

Batesburg-Leesville is in Lexington and Saluda Coun-ties; resulted from the merger of Batesburg (reported inthe 1992 Economic Census) and Leesville (not populousenough for separate tabluation in the 1992 Economic Cen-sus) in January 1993.

Charleston is in Berkeley and Charleston Counties.

Clemson is in Anderson and Pickens Counties.

Columbia is in Lexington and Richland Counties.

Fountain Inn is in Greenville and Laurens Counties.

Goose Creek is in Berkeley and Charleston Counties.

Greer is in Greenville and Spartanburg Counties.

Honea Path is in Abbeville and Anderson Counties.

Irmo is in Lexington and Richland Counties.

North Augusta is in Aiken and Edgefield Counties.

North Charleston is in Berkeley, Charleston, andDorchester Counties.

Summerville is in Berkeley, Charleston, and DorchesterCounties.

APPENDIX C C–131997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 217: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

SOUTH DAKOTA

Sioux Falls is in Lincoln and Minnehaha Counties.

TENNESSEE

Belle Meade. See ‘‘Nashville-Davidson (consolidatedcity).’’

Chattanooga is in Hamilton and Marion Counties; itannexed into Marion County in April 1994.

Farragut is in Knox and Loudon Counties.

Forest Hills. See ‘‘Nashville-Davidson (consolidated city).’’

Goodlettsville is in Davidson and Sumner Counties; see‘‘Nashville-Davidson (consolidated city).’’

Harriman is in Morgan and Roane Counties.

Humboldt is in Gibson and Madison Counties.

Johnson City is in Carter, Sullivan, and Washington Coun-ties.

Kingsport is in Hawkins and Sullivan Counties.

McKenzie is in Carroll, Henry, and Weakley Counties.

Millersville is in Robertson and Sumner Counties.

Morristown is in Hamblen and Jefferson Counties; itannexed into Jefferson County in July 1995.

Nashville-Davidson (balance). See ‘‘Nashville-Davidson(consolidated city).’’

Nashville-Davidson (consolidated city). The ‘‘Metro-politan Government of Nashville and Davidson County’’ iscoextensive with Davidson County. It includes BelleMeade, Forest Hills, Goodlettsville (part in DavidsonCounty), and Oak Hill, which are tabulated separately.‘‘Nashville-Davidson (balance),’’ which is a place equiva-lent, includes Berry Hill, Lakewood, and Ridgetop (part inDavidson County), which are not populous enough forseparate tabulation.

Oak Hill. See ‘‘Nashville-Davidson (consolidated city).’’

Oak Ridge is in Anderson and Roane Counties.

Oliver Springs is in Anderson, Morgan, and Roane Coun-ties.

Spring Hill is in Maury and Williamson Counties.

Sweetwater is in McMinn and Monroe Counties.

Tullahoma is in Coffee and Franklin Counties.

White House is in Robertson and Sumner Counties.

TEXAS

Abernathy is in Hale and Lubbock Counties.

Abilene is in Jones and Taylor Counties.

Amarillo is in Potter and Randall Counties.

Aransas Pass is in Aransas, Nueces, and San PatricioCounties.

Austin is in Travis and Williamson Counties.

Azle is in Parker and Tarrant Counties.

Baytown is in Chambers and Harris Counties.

Burleson is in Johnson and Tarrant Counties.

Carrollton is in Collin, Dallas, and Denton Counties.

Cedar Hill is in Dallas and Ellis Counties.

Cedar Park is in Travis and Williamson Counties.

Coppell is in Dallas and Denton Counties.

Copperas Cove is in Coryell and Lampasas Counties.

Corpus Christi is in Kleberg, Nueces, and San PatricioCounties.

Crowley is in Johnson and Tarrant Counties.

Dalhart is in Dallam and Hartley Counties.

Dallas is in Collin, Dallas, Denton, Kaufman, and RockwallCounties.

Denver City is in Gaines and Yoakum Counties; itannexed into Gaines County in December 1991, but thischange was not submitted to the Census Bureau untilOctober 1992.

Fair Oaks Ranch is in Bexar, Comal, and Kendall Coun-ties.

Flower Mound is in Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant Counties.

Fort Worth is in Denton and Tarrant Counties.

Friendswood is in Galveston and Harris Counties.

Frisco is in Collin and Denton Counties.

Garland is in Collin, Dallas, and Rockwall Counties.

Gladewater is in Gregg and Upshur Counties.

Glenn Heights is in Dallas and Ellis Counties.

Grand Prairie is in Dallas, Ellis, and Tarrant Counties.

Grapevine is in Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant Counties.

Hamlin is in Fisher and Jones Counties.

Houston is in Fort Bend, Harris, and Montgomery Coun-ties.

Katy is in Fort Bend, Harris, and Waller Counties.

C–14 APPENDIX C 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 218: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

TEXAS—Con.

Kilgore is in Gregg and Rusk Counties.

League City is in Galveston and Harris Counties.

Leander is in Travis and Williamson Counties.

Lewisville is in Dallas and Denton Counties.

Longview is in Gregg and Harrison Counties.

Lytle is in Atascosa, Bexar, and Medina Counties.

McGregor is in Coryell and McLennan Counties; itannexed into Coryell County in November 1996.

Mansfield is in Ellis, Johnson, and Tarrant Counties.

Midland is in Martin and Midland Counties.

Mineral Wells is in Palo Pinto and Parker Counties.

Missouri City is in Fort Bend and Harris Counties.

Monahans is in Ward and Winkler Counties.

New Braunfels is in Comal and Guadalupe Counties.

Odessa is in Ector and Midland Counties.

Ovilla is in Dallas and Ellis Counties.

Pearland is in Brazoria and Harris Counties.

Plano is in Collin and Denton Counties.

Portland is in Nueces and San Patricio Counties.

Progreso was incorporated in November 1991, but thischange was not submitted to the Census Bureau until Sep-tember 1992.

Richardson is in Collin and Dallas Counties.

Rio Grande City was incorporated in May 1993.

Round Rock is in Travis and Williamson Counties.

Rowlett is in Dallas and Rockwall Counties.

Royse City is in Collin and Rockwall Counties.

Sachse is in Collin and Dallas Counties.

San Diego is in Duval and Jim Wells Counties.

San Marcos is in Caldwell and Hays Counties.

Schertz is in Bexar, Comal, and Guadalupe Counties.

Seabrook is in Chambers, Galveston, and Harris Counties.

Seagoville is in Dallas and Kaufman Counties.

Southlake is in Denton and Tarrant Counties.

Stafford is in Fort Bend and Harris Counties.

Stamford is in Haskell and Jones Counties.

Texas City is in Chambers and Galveston Counties; itannexed into Chambers County in October 1992.

TEXAS—Con.

Tomball is in Harris and Montgomery Counties.

Trophy Club is in Denton and Tarrant Counties.

Wichita Falls is in Wichita County; it detached fromArcher County in October 1996.

Winnsboro is in Franklin and Wood Counties.

Wylie is in Collin, Dallas, and Rockwall Counties.

Yoakum is in DeWitt and Lavaca Counties.

UTAH

Draper is in Salt Lake and Utah Counties.

Park City is in Summit and Wasatch Counties.

Taylorsville was incorporated in April 1996.

VERMONT

There are no geographic notes for the state of Vermont.

VIRGINIA

Castlewood was incorporated in April 1991, but thischange was not submitted to the Census Bureau until June1994.

Farmville is in Cumberland and Prince Edward Counties.

Halifax County includes South Boston, formerly an inde-pendent city, whose area reverted to Halifax County.

South Boston was formerly an independent city; its areareverted to Halifax County in June 1995.

WASHINGTON

Bothell is in King and Snohomish Counties.

Burien was incorporated in February 1993.

Edgewood was incorporated in February 1996.

Enumclaw is in King and Pierce Counties.

Lakewood was incorporated in February 1996.

Milton is in King and Pierce Counties.

Newcastle was incorporated in September 1994.

Pacific is in King and Pierce Counties.

Shoreline was incorporated in August 1995.

University Place was incorporated in August 1995.

Woodinville was incorporated in March 1993.

Woodland is in Clark and Cowlitz Counties.

APPENDIX C C–151997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 219: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

WEST VIRGINIA

Huntington is in Cabell and Wayne Counties.

Nitro is in Kanawha and Putnam Counties.

Paden City is in Tyler and Wetzel Counties.

Weirton is in Brooke and Hancock Counties.

Wheeling is in Marshall and Ohio Counties.

WISCONSIN

Appleton is in Calumet, Outagamie, and WinnebagoCounties.

Bayside is in Milwaukee and Ozaukee Counties.

Berlin is in Green Lake and Waushara Counties.

Burlington is in Racine and Walworth Counties.

Columbus is in Columbia and Dodge Counties.

Eau Claire is in Chippewa and Eau Claire Counties.

Hartford is in Dodge and Washington Counties.

WISCONSIN—Con.

Kewaskum is in Fond du Lac and Washington Counties.

Kiel is in Calumet and Manitowoc Counties.

Marshfield is in Marathon and Wood Counties.

Menasha is in Calumet and Winnebago Counties.

Milwaukee is in Milwaukee, Washington, and WaukeshaCounties.

Mukwonago is in Walworth and Waukesha Counties.

New London is in Outagamie and Waupaca Counties.

River Falls is in Pierce and St. Croix Counties.

Watertown is in Dodge and Jefferson Counties.

Waupun is in Dodge and Fond du Lac Counties.

Whitewater is in Jefferson and Walworth Counties.

WYOMING

There are no geographic notes for the state of Wyoming.

C–16 APPENDIX C 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 220: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Appendix D.Questionnaires

The sample report forms are shown on the following pages.

APPENDIX D D−11997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 221: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUSAPPENDIX DD–2

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

OMB No. 0607-0854: Approval Expires 04/30/01

1997 SURVEY OF BUSINESS OWNERS AND SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS

FORM MB-1(5-19-98)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF THE CENSUS

INSTRUCTIONS — PLEASE READ

The purpose of this questionnaire is to collect information about the gender,race, and ethnic background of business owners in the United States for theyear 1997. The business owner(s) should complete this questionnaire even ifthe business has since been sold, reorganized, or discontinued. Data providedby you will be used only for statistical purposes and will be kept strictly confidential.The race and ethnic categories have been established by the Office of Managementand Budget to assure uniform reporting to all Federal agencies.

These data are needed to evaluate the extent and growth of business ownership inorder to provide a framework for assessing and directing Federal, state, and localgovernment business assistance programs. The Small Business Administration andthe Minority Business Development Agency use these data when allocating resourcesfor their business assistance programs. The data are also widely used by private firmsand individuals to evaluate their own businesses and markets, by the media for newsstories, and by researchers and academia for determining firm characteristics.

We estimate that it will take 10 minutes or less to complete this questionnaire. If you have any commentsregarding these estimates or any other aspect of this survey, send them to the Associate Director forAdministration/Controller, Attn: Paperwork Reduction Project 0607-0854, Room 3104, Federal Building 3, Bureauof the Census, Washington, DC 20233. You are not required to respond to any information collection unless itdisplays a valid approval number from the Office of Management and Budget. This 8-digit number appears atthe top of this page.

PLEASE TURN THIS FORM OVER AND COMPLETE THE QUESTIONNAIRE

DUE DATE: 30 days after receipt of form

If you have questions aboutcompleting this report,please call or write theCensus Bureau. In anycommunication, be sure torefer to the 11-digit CensusFile Number (CFN) printedin the label to the right.

U.S. Department of CommerceBureau of the Census1201 East 10th Street

Jeffersonville, IN 47134-0001

In correspondence pertaining to this report, please refer to this Census File Number (CFN)

Please correct errors in name, address, and ZIP Code. ENTER street and number if not shown.

MB-1

§!r¨

0081

Please mail to:

For assistance, 8:30 a.m.to 7:00 p.m., eastern time.Monday through Friday:1–800–233–6132

Page 222: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS APPENDIX D D–3

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

§!s¨

FORM

MB-

1 (5

-19-

98)

1.

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ale

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e th

e pe

rcen

t of o

wne

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p of

this

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ines

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der

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the

ow

ner

(s).

Perc

ent o

f ow

ners

hip

shou

ld b

e ba

sed

on th

erig

hts,

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ims,

inte

rest

s, o

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ck in

the

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ness

.

%Fe

mal

e

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ock

publ

icly

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oth

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izatio

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r tha

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kip to

item

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tal (

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Giv

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Plea

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plet

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sho

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this

bus

ines

s by

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anic/

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o–

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to it

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con

tinue

w

ith it

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w

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w

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in 1

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4

Page 223: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUSAPPENDIX DD–4

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

OMB No. 0607-0854: Approval Expires 04/30/01

1997 SURVEY OF BUSINESS OWNERS AND SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS

FORM MB-2(5-19-98)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF THE CENSUS

INSTRUCTIONS — PLEASE READ

The purpose of this questionnaire is to collect information about the gender,race, and ethnic background of business owners in the United States for theyear 1997. The business owner(s) should complete this questionnaire even ifthe business has since been sold, reorganized, or discontinued. Please reportthis information for the person(s) owning the majority of the rights, claims, interests,or stock in this business. Data provided by you will be used only for statisticalpurposes and will be kept strictly confidential. The race and ethnic categories havebeen established by the Office of Management and Budget to assure uniform reportingto all Federal agencies.

These data are needed to evaluate the extent and growth of business ownership inorder to provide a framework for assessing and directing Federal, state, and localgovernment business assistance programs. The Small Business Administration andthe Minority Business Development Agency use these data when allocating resourcesfor their business assistance programs. The data are also widely used by private firmsand individuals to evaluate their own businesses and markets, by the media for newsstories, and by researchers and academia for determining firm characteristics.

We estimate that it will take 10 minutes or less to complete this questionnaire. If you have any commentsregarding these estimates or any other aspect of this survey, send them to the Associate Director forAdministration/Controller, Attn: Paperwork Reduction Project 0607-0854, Room 3104, Federal Building 3, Bureauof the Census, Washington, DC 20233. You are not required to respond to any information collection unless itdisplays a valid approval number from the Office of Management and Budget. This 8-digit number appears atthe top of this page.

In correspondence pertaining to this report, please refer to this Census File Number (CFN)

Please correct errors in name, address, and ZIP Code. ENTER street and number if not shown.

MB-2DUE DATE: 30 days after receipt of form

If you have questions aboutcompleting this report,please call or write theCensus Bureau. In anycommunication, be sure torefer to the 11-digit CensusFile Number (CFN) printedin the label to the right.

U.S. Department of CommerceBureau of the Census1201 East 10th Street

Jeffersonville, IN 47134-0001

Please mail to:

For assistance, 8:30 a.m.to 7:00 p.m., eastern time.Monday through Friday:1–800–233–6132.

PLEASE TURN THIS FORM OVER AND COMPLETE THE QUESTIONNAIRE

§!t¨

0083

Page 224: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS APPENDIX D D–5

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

FORM

MB-

2 (5

-19-

98)

3.

Afric

an A

m./B

lack

/Neg

ro

Mar

k (X

) the

ON

E b

ox th

at d

escr

ibes

the

race

of

the

pri

mar

y o

wn

er(s

) of

this

bus

ines

s. P

rimar

y ow

ners

not

of a

sin

gle

race

sh

ould

sel

ect t

he o

ne ra

ce h

e/sh

e co

nsid

ers

him

self/

hers

elf t

o be

.

Amer

. Ind

ian

or A

lask

a Na

tive

Asia

n In

dian

Chin

ese

Filip

ino

Japa

nese

Kore

an

Viet

nam

ese

Othe

r Asia

n–

Spec

ify–

(Ple

ase

prin

t)

Othe

r Pac

ific

Islan

der–

Spe

cify

–(P

leas

epr

int)

Som

e ot

her r

ace

– Sp

ecify

–(P

leas

epr

int)

4. M

ark

(X) t

he O

NE

box

that

refle

cts

the

nu

mb

ero

f o

wn

ers

of th

isbu

sine

ss.

1 27

Nativ

e Ha

wai

ian

Whi

te

PLEA

SE

PRIN

T A

LL E

NTR

IES

IN B

LAC

K O

R B

LUE

INK

6

5. D

id a

ny o

f thi

s bu

sine

ss’s

rece

ipts

in 1

997

resu

lt fro

mbu

sine

ss c

ondu

cted

with

the

Fede

ral g

over

nmen

t?

Yes

No

38

Ple

ase

retu

rn t

his

re

po

rt i

n t

he

encl

ose

d

enve

lop

e to

:

Than

k yo

u fo

rco

mpl

etin

g th

is fo

rm.

U.S.

Dep

artm

ent o

f Com

mer

ce

Bure

au o

f the

Cen

sus

1201

Eas

t 10t

h St

reet

Jeffe

rson

ville

, IN

4713

4-00

01

Cont

inue

w

ith it

em 6

1.

50/5

0 M

ale/

Fem

ale

– Eq

ual p

erce

nt o

f ow

ners

hip

Mar

k (X

) the

ON

E b

ox th

at b

est d

escr

ibes

the

gen

der

of

the

pri

mar

y o

wn

er(s

) of

this

bus

ines

s. P

rimar

y ow

ners

are

thos

epe

rson

s ow

ning

51

perc

ent o

r mor

e of

the

right

s, c

laim

s,in

tere

sts,

or s

tock

in th

e bu

sine

ss.

Mal

e

Fem

ale

Stoc

k pu

blicl

y he

ld o

r ow

ned

by o

ther

org

aniza

tions

. If o

wne

rshi

p by

race

and

gen

der i

s no

t ava

ilabl

e–

SKIP

to it

em 5

. Oth

erw

ise

ple

ase

answ

er it

ems

2, 3

, 4, a

nd

5. I

t is

imp

ort

ant

to c

om

ple

te a

ll it

ems.

2.

No,

not

Spa

nish

/Hisp

anic/

Latin

o

Is th

e pr

imar

y ow

ner(

s) o

f thi

s bu

sine

ss o

f Spa

nish

/ His

pani

c/La

tino

ori

gin?

Mar

k (X

) "N

o" b

ox if

not

Spa

nish

/His

pani

c/ L

atin

o.

Yes,

Cuba

n

Yes,

Mex

ican,

Mex

ican

Am.,

Chica

no

Yes,

Hisp

anic

Latin

Am

erica

n–

Spec

ify–

(Ple

ase

prin

t)

Yes,

Puer

to R

ican

Yes,

Span

iard

Yes,

Othe

r Spa

nish

/Hisp

anic/

Latin

o–

Spec

ify–

(Ple

ase

prin

t)

Ple

ase

answ

er it

ems

2, 3

, 4, a

nd

5. I

t is

imp

ort

ant

to c

om

ple

te a

ll it

ems.

6. C

ON

TAC

T PE

RSO

N–

Plea

se p

rint n

ame

of p

erso

n re

spon

sibl

e fo

r com

plet

ing

this

repo

rt.

FIRS

T NA

ME

MI

LAST

NAM

E

Sign

atur

eM

ONTH

TELE

PHON

E (In

cludi

ng a

rea

code

)

Cont

inue

w

ith it

em 3

––

9 105

Mor

e th

an 1

0–

Spec

ify

4

DAY

YEAR

§!u¨

0084

Cont

inue

w

ith it

em 4

Page 225: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

Publication Program

1997 COMPANY STATISTICS (CS) SERIES

EC97CS-1−Company Summary

Data include all businesses (minority-, nonminority-,women-, and male-owned) and are presented by industryclassifications and/or geographic area (states, MAs, coun-ties, and places), size of firm (employment and receipts),and legal form of organization (individual proprietorships,partnerships, and corporations).

EC97CS-2−Women-Owned Business Enterprises

Data are presented by industry classifications and/orgeographic area (states, MAs, counties, and places), sizeof firm (employment and receipts), and legal form of orga-nization (individual proprietorships, partnerships, andcorporations).

Minority-Owned Business Enterprises

EC97CS-3 − BlackEC97CS-4 − HispanicEC97CS-5 − Asians and Pacific IslandersEC97CS-6 − American Indians and Alaska NativesEC97CS-7 − Summary

Data are presented by industry classifications and/orgeographic area (states, MAs, counties, and places), sizeof firm (employment and receipts), and legal form oforganization (individual proprietorships, partnerships,and corporations).

EC97CS-8−Business Expenses

This report presents operating expenses data at theNational level. Industries for which data are presented onan SIC basis are Merchant Wholesale Trade, Retail Trade,Service Industries, Communications, Transportation andWarehousing, and Travel Agencies. Industries for whichdata are presented on a NAICS (North American IndustryClassification System) basis include Manufactures, MineralIndustries, and Construction. Unpublished SIC-basedexpenses data on Auxiliary Establishments to Manufac-tures, Mineral Industries, and Construction are availableon request. Operating expenses include annual payroll,supplemental labor costs, rent, advertising, utilities, etc.Sales and receipts data also are provided, as well as inven-tories, purchases, and measures of value produced formerchant wholesale and retail trades.

ELECTRONIC MEDIA FOR THE CS SERIES

All data from the Surveys of Minority- and Women-Owned Business Enterprises reports (EC97CS-1−CS-7) andthe Business Expenses report (EC97CS-8) are available onthe Census Bureau Internet site (www.census.gov). Com-plete data from the Surveys of Minority- and Women-Owned Business Enterprises reports and most of the datafrom the Business Expenses report are available on com-pact discs (CD-ROM) for sale by the Census Bureau. Formore information, including a description of electronicand printed reports, see the Internet site, or write toU.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC 20233-0800, or callCustomer Services at 301-457-4100.

U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census

Page 226: Summary, Survey of Minority-Owned Business EnterprisesWomen-Owned Business Enterprises (SWOBE). The SMOBE and SWOBE provide basic economic data on businesses owned by Blacks, persons

EC97CS-7

19

97

Sum

mar

y1997EconomicCensus

Surv

eyof

Min

orit

y-O

wned

Busi

nes

sEn

terp

rise

sCompan

yStatistics

Series

US

CE

NS

US

BU

RE

AU