studying test taking communicating with your professors preparing physically
TRANSCRIPT
StudyingTest TakingCommunicating with your ProfessorsPreparing Physically
Studying Before you begin studying find
out the format of your test and what it will cover (E.g. Is the entire exam short answer? Is the exam cumulative?).
Go through your notes, texts, related primary sources and handouts, and then set aside materials you don’t need
Seek information from people who have already taken the course:
how difficult the instructor’s tests are, whether they focus primarily on assigned readings or on class notes etc.
StudyingUse the SQ3R (Scan/Survey, Question, Read,
Record/Recite and Review) reading method when reviewing your materialsScan/Survey: Pre-read an assigned chapter
(headings, vocabulary, illustrations, tables, chapter summary). Surveying also includes reading the first and last sentence in a paragraph.
Question: Who, what, when, where and why? If you cannot answer the questions, you should find the answers as you read along.
StudyingRead: Read slowly and carefully. Cannot skip this
step even though it is time consuming. Do not move ahead if you don’t understand the previous section. Take notes and highlight. Several methods of taking notes include: charts, outlines, key words, mind maps, flash cards, summaries and time lines.
Record/Recite: Discuss the material you just read with a friend or recite the information aloud
Review: Survey the chapter once more. Look at highlighted areas and notes. This step will help you store and retain this information in long-term memory.
StudyingReviewing your class
notes on the same day you take them!
1:3 ratioLook over your class
notes and make sure that they are complete and accurate
Make note of anything that was confusing
Plan for short, frequent review sessions
StudyingBased on a 1 hour lectureDay 1- Leave the lecture
knowing 100% of what you know
Day 2- If you have done nothing with the information you will have lost 50-80% of what you learned
Day 7- We remember even less
Day 30- We only retain about 2-3% of the original hour
StudyingDay 2- If you spend 10
minutes reviewing after the lecture you will raise the curve to 100%
Day 7- It only takes 5 minutes to re-activate the material
Day 30- You will only need 2-4 minutes to reactive the material
If you don’t review it will take you 40-50 minutes to re-learn each hour of material
StudyingPrepare a study
schedule- consider your study materials, the number of days until the test, and the time you can study each day
Take a pretest- E.g. Some textbooks have questions at the end of every chapter. If this is not the case create your own test questions.
Studying There are many benefits to
studying with others- whether it’s one other person or a group
Study buddies can help you to: Enhance understanding of
your course material Master key concepts Review for tests and exams
Work with others with whom you feel comfortable and whom you believe to be dependable
Assign work and a set schedule
Test TakingGeneral strategies to help
you succeed on tests:Write down key facts-
Before you even look at the exam write down key information (E.g. Formulas, definitions etc)
Begin with an overview of the exam- Take a few minutes and look through the exam. Take into consideration the number of questions in each section, and their point values. Use this information to schedule your time.
Test TakingRead test directions-
(E.g. Only answer 80 of the 100 multiple choice questions)
Begin with the easy questions- Begin with those that seem easiest to you. You can answer these questions quickly, leaving more time for questions that require greater effort.
Watch the clock- keep track of how much time is left and how you are progressing
Communicating With Your ProfessorsAt the beginning of every
semester you should drop by your professors office, during his/her office hours and introduce yourself
Take advantage of your professor's and teaching assistants (T.A.) office hours
If you are having difficulty with the course material meet immediately with your professor or T.A.
Prepare Physically Get adequate amounts of
sleep- adequate amounts of sleep have an impact on your memory
Eat healthy- Avoid foods high in sugar.
Avoid large amounts caffeine- Too much caffeine can make it difficult to focus
3 meals a day- Eating nothing leaves you drained, and eating too much food can make you sleepy
Good luck with your exams!