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STREET FOOD VENDORS In Hong Kong and Malaysia

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Page 1: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

STREET FOOD VENDORS

In Hong Kong and Malaysia

Page 2: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

Street Food Vendors in Hong Kong

■ Street vending was characteristic of Hong Kong streets, driven by immigrant waves after World War II

■ Since early 1970s, Hong Kong government tried to control and significantly reduce street vendors

■ Food, particularly delicatessen, is more difficult to sell on streets now, since hygiene and safety requirements have become stricter

Page 3: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SHAM SHUI PO, HK

Page 4: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SHAM SHUI PO, HK

Page 5: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SHAM SHUI PO, HK

Page 6: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SHAM SHUI PO, HK

Page 7: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

Interviews in Sham Shui Po

■ It is very difficult to spot mobile food vendors except for “ice cream cars”

■ Sporadically, there may be some selling roasted sweet potatoes, fresh fruits, or snacks, but they do not work for long hours for fear of being driven away by authorities

■ As authorities became more and more tough on controlling street vending, some became fixed-pitch vendors while many went back to low-status work

Page 8: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

Saturday Market in Tung Chung■ We participated in one alliance to help it

organize a market near a public housing estate in Tung Chung

■ Some residents have been street vendors and residents have few shopping options in the surrounding area, the organization tried to organize a local market where residents can be vendors and/or buyers

■ Need to gain support from the district council and government agencies, which has not been easy

Page 9: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SATURDAY MARKET, HK

Page 10: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SATURDAY MARKET, HK

Page 11: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SATURDAY MARKET, HK

Page 12: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SATURDAY MARKET, HK

Page 13: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

SATURDAY MARKET, HK

Page 14: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

Street Food Vendors in Kuala Lumpur

■ Though being a famous spot for street food, the Chinatown has a limited number of mobile street food vendors

■ Most stalls that had a semi-shop space were run by Malays, while four out of five mobile street vendors were Cantonese-speaking Chinese

■ For Chinese food vendors in Malaysia, the food is also associated with their Chinese identity

■ Tourism development could benefit street food vendors, as incoming tourists are potential customers and street food vendors are often promoted to attract tourists

■ There were vendors’ associations that aimed to help vendors get licenses and liaise with the government and advocate for vendors’ rights

Page 15: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

CHINATOWN, KL

Page 16: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

CHINATOWN, KL

Page 17: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

CHINATOWN, KL

Page 18: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

CHINATOWN, KL

Page 19: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

CHINATOWN, KL

Page 20: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

CHINATOWN, KL

Page 21: Street food vendors - Chinese University of Hong Kong · Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits

Discussions

■ Street food vendors are an important element of local culture/memory/identity

■ In both Hong Kong and Malaysia, the benefits of street food vendors should get more attention. E.g. lower the living cost for the poor; compensate social welfare

■ Civil society is important for vendors’ rights/voices