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    and Protection!

    Compliments ofBrodart Library Supplies

    and Furnishings

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    Need more information?

    U.S. & INTERNATIONAL CUSTOMERS:

    Brodart Company100 North Road, PO Box 300

    McElhattan, PA 17748

    1-888-820-4377 or FAX 1-800-283-60871-570-769-3265 or FAX 1-570-769-5100

    www.brodart.com

    CANADIAN CUSTOMERS:

    Brodart Ltd.109 Roy Boulevard

    Brantford, Ontario N3R 7K1

    1-800-265-8470 or FAX 1-800-363-04831-519-759-4350 or FAX 1-519-759-1144

    www.brodart.ca

    Proper book maintenance is as important today as it was years ago when Brodart invented acetatebook jacket covers. To help keep today's books looking better and circulating longer, we offer thiscomplimentary illustrated guide to techniques and materials for simple, effective book repair andprotection. All materials shown have been thoroughly tested.

    Techniques described in this booklet are designed to extend the shelf life and circulation of yourgeneral collection books. Rare and valuable books require professional preservation techniquesand products beyond the scope of this booklet.

    Note: This book repair booklet is used in the U.S. and Canada and may contain English spellings different from those in Canada.

    See Brodart's current full-line catalog for prices and ordering information. If you require additionalBook Repair Booklets (at no charge) or a current Brodart Library Supplies and Furnishings Catalog,please contact us at:

    Your expert in bookrepair and protection!

    22

    Click on the Library Supplies and Furnishings link.

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    Table of Contents

    Anatomy of a Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Making Book Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

    Breaking in New Books . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

    Labeling and Protecting Your Labels . . . . . . . . . .7

    Reinforcing Book Hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

    Protecting Hardcover Books . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-10Protecting Paperbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-13

    Protecting Magazines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

    Binding Pamphlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Cleaning Marked Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

    Replacing a Loose Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17-18Replacing a Loose Signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

    Repairing a Torn Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20-21

    Repairing Loose Hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

    Repairing Broken Hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23-25

    Repairing Damaged Corners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

    Repairing Worn Spines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27-28

    Book Repair Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

    Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-31

    33

    To find Brodartproducts shownin this booklet:

    Visit us onlineand do a keywordor part number search.

    Call us to requesta free catalog.

    Call our knowledgeablecustomer service teamfor product guidance.

    In the U.S.: 1-888-820-4377www.brodart.com

    In Canada: 1-800-265-8470www.brodart.ca

    Click on the Library Supplies and Furnishings link.

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    Anatomy of a Book

    For definitions of terms,see glossary on pages 30-31.

    SPINE INLAYCOVERBOARD

    SUPERPASTE CLOTH

    ENDPAPER

    HINGES

    COVER CLOTH TURN-IN

    LEDGEFLYLEAF

    SIGNATURES

    STITCHING

    PAPER LINING

    COVERSPINE

    TUBE

    CONTENTS

    CREASE

    SUPER

    BOTTOM CAP

    HEADER CAP

    GUTTER

    44

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    What Youll Need New Bricks Heavy Wrapping Paper

    Bookbinding Cloth (optional)

    Chintz (optional)

    Brodart Book-Aid

    Cloth Tape (35 351*)

    Transparent Mending Tape

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Making Book Weights

    12

    Use new bricks that are inperfect condition and wrapeach brick at least twice

    around with heavy wrap-ping paper. Use transpar-ent mending tape to closethe seams. If bookbindingcloth is available, wrap firstwith wrapping paper andthen with cloth. (Chintzalso makes a good bookweight cover.)

    Seal the seam and endswith Book-Aid Cloth Tape.

    Many book repair projects require the use ofweights covered bricks are ideal for this pur-pose. These weights will last for years undernormal use.

    55

    Using Brodart Book-Aid Cloth Tape

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    Breaking in New Books

    Proper "breaking-in" will lengthen the life of any new book, as wellas any newly repaired book. This process will remove some of thestiffness that is typical of most new books and lessen the danger ofbreaking the binding by creating a gradual curvature to the tube sec-tion of the spine. Here's how to "break-in" a book properly:

    This is the best preventative maintenance you can do for your books.

    66

    1

    2

    Holding the contentsupright, stand the book onits spine. Run your thumb,index finger or bone foldergently along the hinge ofeach cover.

    Then, alternating frontand back, firmly but gen-tly press five or ten pagesdown at a time. When

    you reach the middle ofthe book, the pagesshould lay open flat.

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    Labeling and Protecting Your Labels

    Choosing Labels and Protectors

    Keep label information readable longer. Keep your labels clean and free from dirt and damage. Offer fade resistance and additional adhesion to difficult surfaces. Eliminate labels lifting and peeling. Brodart label protectors are available in four convenient formats,

    three thicknesses, and five materials. See our full-line catalog or goonline to find the label protectors you need.

    Use Brodart Quality Label Protectors to:

    For maximum adhesion, apply labels and protectors to a clean,dry surface. Then burnish entire label with a bone folder toensure full adhesive contact with the surface. Avoid using handlotion on hands.

    Applying Labels and Protectors

    Most labels are available in five different styles: spine labels, pro-cessing sets, general office use or mailing labels, acid-free for useon rare books, and SuperBond aggressive labels for difficult label-ing surfaces.

    When choosing a label protector size find one that will overlap thelabel by at least 1/8" over the top and bottom, and also overlapthe label sizes, past the hinge onto the front and back of the bookby 1/2".

    Refer to our full-line catalog or go online for a guide that will helpyou choose label styles.

    77

    Shown: Brodart Product Cat.# 55 229*

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    What Youll Need Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Brodart Super Hinge Tape(32 155 001)

    Ruler Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Reinforcing book hinges will save you time and money you won't have to repair them in the future.Flexible yet durable, Super Hinge Tape is the best choice for hinge reinforcements and repairs.

    Reinforcing Book Hinges

    12

    Cut two strips of 1 wideSuper Hinge Tape 1/4shorter than the spine of

    the book.

    Pick up one of the stripsand remove one side ofthe split-back liner. Wrapthe tape around yourruler, adhesive side out,and press the tape in thebooks hinge. 4

    Burnish tape with a bonefolder or your finger to

    ensure proper adhesion.

    5Repeat steps two to fouron the other spine hinge.

    88

    Using Brodart Super Hinge Tape

    3Remove the other half ofthe liner and press thetape into place.

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    What Youll Need Brodart Book Jacket Cover

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Scotch Premium Filament Tape(optional) (32 398 001, 002)

    Protecting Hardcover Books

    12

    Choose a clean, flat surfaceto work on. Select cover forappropriate size. Removethe jacket from your book.

    Place the cover, clear plasticside down, on the surface.Slide your book's paperjacket, printed side down,between the clear plasticand its reinforcing paper.

    3Position the top edge ofthe book's jacket snuglyagainst the top edge of thecover where the clearplastic and reinforcingpaper are glued together. 5

    Reposition the coveredbook jacket around yourtreasured hardcover book.

    Applying Brodart Book Jacket Covers

    OPTIONAL: If necessary,tape may be used to anchordust jackets to book.

    Brodart has the widest selection of Book Jacket Cover sizes and styles! For help selecting the Book JacketCover thats right for you, call today for our FREE Book Jacket Cover Selection Guide or visit us online!In the U.S.: 1-888-820-4377 www.brodart.com In Canada: 1-800-265-8470 www.brodart.ca

    4Fold the bottom excess clearplastic and reinforcingpaper (together) along thebottom edge of the book'sjacket. Carefully crease withyour finger or a bone folder.

    Brodart Book Jacket Covers are available with orwithout attaching tabs, in archival quality andwith an easy-to-use perforated paper liner.

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    What Youll Need Brodart Clear Film Roll

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Protecting Hardcover Books

    Make the book-covering process even easier with a convenient Brodart Book Jacket Roll Dispenser.For additional protection, some collectors and rare book dealers select a Clear Film Roll thats1/4 taller than the book theyre covering.

    Using Brodart Clear Film Rolls

    for Book Jacket Covers

    By using Brodart Clear Film Rolls you caneliminate waste and save money by cuttingthem to the exact size you need.

    1

    Choose a Clear Film Rollthat is the same height asthe book and cut a cover2" longer than the dustjacket. Use a bone folderto crease the mylar at thespine and cover edges.

    END FLAP SPINE

    CREASES

    1010

    2

    Apply to book. Creases,static and generous endflaps will keep cover onbook. Never use tape.

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    What Youll Need Brodart DuraCover Self-Adhesive Book

    Cover (11 300*) or Brodart Dura-GuardAdjustable Book Cover (11 113*)

    Pencil

    Brodart Personal-SizePaper Cutter (42 150 001)

    Plastic Squeegee (11 120 001)

    Protecting Paperbacks

    A paperback protected with a DuraCover Self-Adhesive Book Cover is just as durable as a hardcover.Use a plastic squeegee to keep air bubbles from forming inside the cover during application.

    1/2 12

    Trace book height andwidth (less 1/2) onto rigidlaminate. Trace book heightonto flexible spine lami-nate. Trim to size with aPersonal-Size Paper Cutter.

    Peel away release liner

    and apply rigid laminateto book with a plasticsqueegee, leaving a 1/2space on spine side.Repeat on opposite cover.

    3Peel away release liner onflexible laminate, centeron book spine and apply.

    Using Brodart DuraCover

    Self-Adhesive Book Covers(Permanent)

    1111

    Also Try. . . Brodart Dura-Guard

    Adjustable Book CoversA one-piece cover featuring a rigid

    10-mil front and back, flexible2-mil spine and spine slit linerfor even easier application!

    i b k12

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    What Youll Need Brodart Plasti-Kleer

    DuraSaver (10-mil: 11 065*;7.5-mil, Matte Finish: 11 066*;7.5-mil, Clear Finish: 11 060*)

    Protecting Paperbacks

    Using Brodart Plasti-Kleer

    DuraSavers

    (Reusable)

    12

    Separate the Plasti-Kleer

    DuraSaver into two piecesby gently pulling apart.

    Insert front cover of bookinto slot of larger pieceand back cover intosmaller piece.

    3Close the book and pullback the release liner.

    4Press down adhesive stripon book cover to sealtogether.

    Reusable covers can be removed easily and reapplied to other books of the same size.We also offer Crystal Shield reusable covers.

    1212

    P i P b k 313

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    What Youll Need Brodart Self-Adhesive Laminate

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)or Plastic Squeegee (11 120 001)

    Protecting PaperbacksUsing Brodart Self-Adhesive Laminate (Permanent)

    12

    Lay open paperback onSelf-Adhesive Laminate.Using grid printed onbacking paper as yourguide, cut laminate to size,leaving 1 on all sides.

    Peel release liner off morethan half of the laminate.

    34

    Position the book spine inthe center of the laminatefilm, then turn book overonto the exposed adhesive.

    Cut off corners of laminateat a 45-degree angle andslit the spine. Trim off endsat spine.

    5Fold remaining film overonto inside cover. Pressdown and smooth filmwith a bone folder.

    6

    Burnish all surfaces with abone folder or plasticsqueegee to keep air bub-bles from forming insidethe laminate.

    You can also use Self-Adhesive Laminate to protect maps, posters, valuable documents and more.Save the scraps! You can use them to reinforce hinges, corners and spines.

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    P t ti M i1414

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    Brodart Clear Tape, 2" wide(32 245 004)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Kapco Easy Hold

    Reinforcement Strips (51 125 001)

    Scotch 3M 845 Taping/ReinforcingSystem (34 350 001)

    What Youll Need

    Protecting Magazines

    1

    2

    Use 3M 845 Taping/Rein-forcing system to reinforcespine of magazine with 2"wide Clear Tape.

    Use the bone folder tosmooth the tape and createa crease on the spine.

    3Open magazine to thecenter fold. Remove therelease liner from an EasyHold ReinforcementStrip. Press bottom halfinto place.

    4

    Wrap the other half of striparound the outside of maga-zine. Repeat at bottom ofmagazine.

    Using Kapco Easy Hold ReinforcementStrips and Brodart Clear Tape

    Clear Tape reinforces periodicals without hiding important information.For brand-new magazines, steps one and two are sufficient to ensure longer circulation life.

    Using Magazine BindersBrodart has an extensive selection of binders for yourmagazines protection, including basic plastic covers and

    locking versions with 3M security strips. You will evenfind multiple-copy magazine binders to keep your mag-azines together all year. Please check out the magazinebinder section in our full-line catalog or online.

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    Bi di P hl t 1515

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    Using Brodart Pamphlet Binders

    2Use a paste brush to mois-ten the center strips in theBinder with Bind-Art.

    3Insert the pamphlet. Folddown center strips andlet dry.

    1Select the correct size Binderfor your pamphlet, leaving1/2" 1" extra in width.

    What Youll Need Brodart Pamphlet Binder

    Paste Brush (42 072 001,42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001)

    Binding Pamphlets

    Brodart Pamphlet Binders are available in manydifferent styles and colors. See our full-line cat-alog or visit us online for all we have to offer.

    Make sure the binder is at least 1/2" wider than the pamphlet to fully protect pamphlet pages.

    1515

    Cl i M k d P1616

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    What Youll Need Art-Gum Eraser Plastic Eraser

    Steel Eraser (knife) (55 404 001)

    Liquid Ink Eradicator

    Fine-Grade Sandpaper

    Book Cleaner (75 224 001)

    Document Cleaning Pad(55 197 001)

    Most pencil marks can

    easily be removed with anart-gum or plastic eraser.Avoid wrinkling the pageby rubbing from the innermargin outward.

    Food, gum and crayon markings are much more difficult toremove. Using a plastic eraser, the best that can be expected isremoval of the top layer, which will at least keep it from smearingthe opposite page. If stuck between pages, the markings can

    sometimes be removed by placing the book in a freezer (to makeforeign material brittle); then use a steel eraser (knife) to gentlychip away foreign material.

    Ink marks are best removed with a sharp steel eraser (knife), unless

    the ink has penetrated the paper too deeply. Then it would be bestto try a commercial liquid ink eradicator (available at any stationerystore). However, these will only remove regular, fountain pen inkmarks; commercial ink eradicators will not affect ballpoint pen inkmarks. If you cannot remove the ballpoint pen ink marks with a steeleraser, it is best to leave them alone.

    Some children's books are made with washable, plastic-coatedpaper. To remove markings, follow the washing instructions thatare provided with most washable books.

    Abook's page edges can become very dirty after much handling.A simple and effective way to clean them is to run a fine-grade

    sandpaper over them. To get at the edges, lay the book on yourworktable and open the front cover. With the sandpaperwrapped around your fingers (or a small block of wood), rub thepage edges (top, bottom, and side) until clean. You'll be sur-prised at the bright "new look" your book will have.

    Book cleaner or document

    cleaning pads can also beused to remove dirt,marks and smoke filmfrom pages.

    Removing Pencil Marks Removing Ink Marks

    Cleaning Marked Pages

    Cleaning Children's Books

    Cleaning Book Edges

    Removing Food, Gum andCrayon Markings

    To get rid of musty odors, seal book in a zip-lock bag with either baking soda or unscented kitty litterfor a week or two.

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    R l i L P 1717

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    Using Brodart Polyester Tape

    What Youll Need Brodart Polyester Tape, 3/4

    or 114 wide (32 364*)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Brodart Personal-Size Paper Cutter(42 150 001)

    If you have many loose pages within a signature, you can glue them together insteadof trying to re-insert them one at a time. (See page 19 for instructions.)

    Replacing a Loose Page

    12

    Use shears to cut twostrips of Polyester Tape1/4 shorter than thebooks spine.

    Trim about 1/8 off theragged page edges with aPersonal-Size Paper Cutter.

    34

    Remove the release linerfrom one of the strips oftape and press strip intoplace along the inside edgeof the page.

    Anchor tape in hinge ofbook, and press tapeagainst the page.

    5Turn to the other side ofthe page and repeat stepsthree and four.

    1717

    Replacing a Loose Page1818

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    What Youll Need Brodart Personal-Size Paper Cutter

    (42 150 001)

    Waxed Paper(42 030 002, 42 030 003)

    Paste Brush (42 072 001,42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001) or Acid-Free Bind-Art

    Adhesive (40 415 002)

    H-Band (37 117*)

    Book Weight (see instructions tomake your own on page 5)

    Replacing a Loose Page

    Use a Personal-Size Paper Cutter on damaged edges to ensure that the cut is straight and sharp.For an archival-quality repair, use Acid-Free Bind-ArtAdhesive.

    Using Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive

    12

    To tip in a loose page, firsttrim about 1/8 off theragged page edges with aPersonal-Size Paper Cutter.

    Place waxed paper on bothpages to protect them.

    34

    Use a paste brush to apply athin line of Bind-Art wherepage is to be inserted.

    Insert loose page, makingsure it is right side up.

    5

    Close book , wrap with anH-band and place under abook weight to dry.

    1818

    Replacing a Loose Signature 1919

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    What Youll Need Book Repair Knife (42 050 001)

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001)

    Brodart Perforated HingeCloth Tape (42 036 005)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Paste Brush (42 072 001,42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    Waxed Paper (42 030 002, 42 030 003)

    Book Weight (see instructions tomake your own on page 5)

    Brodart Personal-Size Paper Cutter(optional) (42 150 001)

    Replacing a Loose Signature

    12

    Using a book repair knife,scrape loose paper andglue from the back of thesignature.

    If pages within the signa-ture are loose, use a pastebrush to apply a smallamount of Bind-Art alongthe edge and reassemble.Let dry.

    3

    4

    Cut a piece of 3/4 widePerforated Hinge ClothTape to the same length asthe signature. Using a damppaste brush, moisten oneside of the tape with Bind-

    Art

    and place the signatureon the tape.

    Moisten the other side ofthe tape with Bind-Art

    and replace the signaturein the book.

    5Place a sheet of waxedpaper on each side of thesignature, close the bookand place under a bookweight overnight.

    When scraping loose paper and glue from the signature, be careful not to remove any remainingstitching from the back. Before gluing the pages into the book, make sure they are the correct width.If not, trim the margin with a Personal-Size Paper Cutter.

    Using Brodart Perforated Hinge Cloth Tape

    1919

    Repairing a Torn Page2020

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    What Youll Need Scotch Magic Transparent Tape

    (32 320 001, 32 338 001)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Filmoplast P Repair Tape(optional) (55 217 001, 55 190 001)

    Repairing a Torn Page

    If you accidentally place the tape in the wrong spot, don't try to remove it. Simply smooththe tape with a bone folder and repeat the process.For an archival-quality repair, use acid-free Filmoplast P Repair Tape.

    1Center tape over the tearand apply. Trim away anytape that hangs over thetop of the page.

    23

    Using a bone folder,smooth tape to remove anyair bubbles or wrinkles.

    Repeat the process on theother side of the samepage using a second stripof tape.

    Using Scotch Magic

    Transparent Tape

    2020

    Repairing a Torn Page 2121

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    What Youll Need Waxed Paper

    (42 030 002, 42 030 003)

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001) or Acid-FreeBind-Art Adhesive (40 415 002)

    Paste Brush (42 072 001,42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    Book Weight (see instructions tomake your own on page 5)

    Repairing a Torn Page

    Using BrodartBind-Art Adhesive

    Make sure you wash your paste brush thoroughly with water when doneor the adhesive will solidify on the bristles.For an archival-quality repair, use Acid-Free Bind-ArtAdhesive.

    12

    Prepare two pieces ofwaxed paper larger thanthe tear and place one ofthem under the tear.

    Using a paste brush, applya light coat of Bind-Art

    along the tear and makesure the words on thepage are lined up.

    34

    Place the second piece ofwaxed paper on top of thetear and close the book.Place under a book weightand let dry.

    When dry, remove thewaxed paper. If the paperdoes not lift off easily, allowmore time for drying.

    2121

    Repairing Loose Hinges2222

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    What Youll Need Knitting Needle

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001) or Acid-Free Bind-Art

    Adhesive (40 415 002)

    Waxed Paper(42 030 002, 42 030 003)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Brodart Super Hinge Tape(32 155 001)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Book Weight (see instructions tomake your own on page 5)

    Repairing Loose Hinges

    Be careful not to get adhesive on the spine of the book while working the needle inside.For an archival-quality repair, use Acid-Free Bind-ArtAdhesive.

    12

    Place a rolled piece ofwaxed paper inside thetube of the book. Coat aknitting needle withBind-Art and insert care-fully between the endpaper and the cover.

    Cut two strips of SuperHinge Tape to the lengthof the book and apply tothe inside hinges of thefront and back covers.Gently crease the hingesusing a bone folder.

    4Close the book and use abone folder to crease thehinge. Wipe off any Bind-Art that may leak out.

    5

    Place knitting needles injoints on front and backcovers and leave under abook weight to dry.

    Using Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive

    3Place waxed paper in theinside cover to preventthe excess Bind-Art fromsticking to the end paper.

    2222

    Repairing Broken Hinges on Magazines 2323

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    What Youll Need Stanley Saddle-Stitch Booklet

    Stapler (42 084 011) or a LongReach Stapler (37 248 001)

    Scotch Premium Filament Tape,1/4 wide (32 398 001)

    Scotch 3M 845 Taping/Reinforcing System (34 350 001)

    Brodart Clear Tape,2 wide (32 245 004)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Magazine Binder (optional)

    Repairing Broken Hinges on Magazines

    Brodart's easy-to-use Magazine Binders will protect your periodicals from everyday wearand tearand significantly extend their shelf life. If the original staples left holes in the magazine,you may want to start by applying Clear Tape to the spine. This will hold the new staples in place.

    12

    Using a Saddle-Stitch

    Booklet Stapler or a longreach stapler, re-attach thecover of the magazine.

    Open magazine to centerand apply a 1/4 wide stripof Premium Filament Tapeover inside staples using the3M 845 Taping/ReinforcingSystem. Fold the excess tapeover top and bottom edges.

    3Reinforce the spine byapplying a 2" wide strip ofClear Tape.

    Using Brodart Clear Tape

    4Close the magazine andcrease the spine with abone folder.

    2323

    Repairing Broken Hinges on Paperbacks2424

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    What Youll Need Book Repair Knife (42 050 001)

    Paste Brush (42 072 001,

    42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001) Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive

    (40 405 001)

    Waxed Paper (42 030 002, 42 030 003)

    H-Bands (37 117*)

    Brodart Super Hinge Tape(32 155 001)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Repairing Broken Hinges on Paperbacks

    To help ward off future damage, reinforce a book's hinges when it is still new.

    12

    Use a book repair knife toremove loose paper anddried glue from theexposed signatures.

    Using a paste brush, applya light coat of Bind-Art tothe signatures and let dry.

    34

    Place waxed paper insidethe front and back coversand replace the signatures.

    Wrap the book withH-bands and set asideovernight.

    5

    When the glue has dried, cuttwo strips of Super HingeTape the length of the spineand reinforce the book'shinges. (See "RepairingLoose Hinges," p. 22.)

    Using Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive

    2424

    Repairing Broken Hinges on Hardcovers 2525

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    What Youll Need Book Repair Knife (42 050 001)

    Brodart Single-Stitched BinderTape (42 037 010, 42 037 011)

    Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001)

    Paste Brush (42 072 001,42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Waxed Paper (42 030 002, 42 030 003) Book Weight (see instructions to

    make your own on page 5)

    Repairing Broken Hinges on Hardcovers

    12

    If the super is not split allthe way, use a book repairknife to slit the remain-der. Remove loose paperand glue from theexposed signatures.

    34

    Use a paste brush to applyBind-Art to the oppositesurface of the tape (twoflaps). Press the spine coveragainst the glued tape(back of the signatures) andhold for a few seconds.

    Attach the remaining flapto the end paper. Smooththe tape with a bone folder.

    5Place waxed paperbetween the end paperand the flyleaf and closethe book.

    Using Brodart Single-Stitched Binder Tape

    Allow the adhesive to dry after each step of the repair process.If both front and back hinges are broken, repeat the process on each one.

    6Place under a book weight

    to dry.

    2525

    Cut a piece of Single-StitchedBinder Tape the length of thebooks contents. Apply Bind-Art to one surface of thetape (two flaps). Fit one flapover the flyleaf and affix theother flap to the back of thesignatures.

    Repairing Damaged Corners2626

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    Repairing Damaged Corners

    Before attempting repairs with adhesive materials, make sure the surface of the book is clean.A clean surface facilitates strong adhesion. (See page 16 for cleaning tips.)You can make your own book corners and wings using Brodart Book-Aid Cloth Tape.

    12

    Before applying a Book-Aid Reddi-Corner or Tyvek Corner to your

    book, use a paste brush to apply acoat of Bind-Art to the end paper toreinforce it. Let dry and place theBook-Aid Reddi-Corner or Tyvek

    Corner on the outside point of thebooks cover.

    Fold sides around book to com-pletely cover the corner andsmooth with a bone folder toensure good adhesion.

    Using Brodart Book-Aid

    Reddi-Corners

    or Tyvek Corners

    Using Brodart Book-Aid

    Book Repair Wingsor Tyvek Wings 1

    2

    Apply the Book-Aid Book RepairWing or Tyvek Wing to the topspine with the wing tips pointingup.

    Open the book and fold the wingtips over the cover. Smooth with abone folder to ensure good adhe-sion. Repeat the process on thebottom spine.

    2626

    What Youll Need Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive

    (40 405 001)

    Brodart Book-Aid Reddi-Corner

    (35 070*, 35 070 006)or Tyvek Corner (32 151*)

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Paste Brush (42 072 001, 42 074 001,42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    What Youll Need Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Brodart Book-Aid Book RepairWings (35 050*, 35 050 006)or Tyvek Wings (32 150*)

    Repairing Worn Spines 2727

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    Repairing Worn SpinesUsing Brodart Premium Book-Aid Cloth Tape with Release Backing

    12

    Use shears to cut the oldspine of the book. Only cutthrough the creasesnotthrough the books hinges.

    Use a book repair knife toscrape loose paper ordried glue from the backsof the signatures and theedge of the contents.Apply a generous coat ofBind-Art to the backs ofthe signatures.

    3

    4

    Cut a piece of PremiumBook-Aid Cloth Tapewith Release Backing 112wider than the old spineand 112 longer than thecover. Remove the release

    backing and place thetapeadhesive side upon your worktable.

    Cut a strip of Kraft paperas long as a side cover andas wide as the backs of thesignatures. Press the paperdown firmly in the centerof the tape.

    5Make one cut at each end ofthe tape. Cut lengthwise tothe edge of the Kraft paper,but 1/8 to the side of thepaper. Fold the top and bot-tom center flaps down ontothe Kraft paper and smoothwith a bone folder.

    6

    Pick up the contents andalign the backs of the sig-natures on the Kraftpaper. Attach the ClothTape to each cover.

    Continued on the next page . . .

    2727

    Repairing Worn Spines2828

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    What Youll Need Fiskars Deluxe Shears (42 155 001)

    Book Repair Knife (42 050 001)

    Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive(40 405 001) or Acid-Free Bind-Art

    Adhesive (40 415 002) Paste Brush (42 072 001,

    42 074 001, 42 407 001, 42 404 001)

    Brodart Premium Book-Aid ClothTape with Release Backing(35 354*)

    Kraft Paper

    Genuine Bone Folder (42 051 001)

    Repairing Worn Spines

    For an archival-quality repair, use Acid-Free Bind-ArtAdhesive.If the spine of the book is still solid, just apply Cloth Tape to protect it.

    7

    Place the book on its sideand use a bone folder tosmooth the tape downonto the cover. Repeat onthe other side.

    8

    Open the book and foldthe four outer tape flapsonto the end paper, press-ing tape flat with the bonefolder.

    2828

    Book Repair Kits 2929

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    Book Repair Kits

    Basic Book Repair Kit (42 530 001)Includes the basic products needed to perform book mendingor maintenance.Kit includes:

    1 Brodart Book Repair Manual. 1 roll Brodart Economy Cloth Tape, 3" x 3 yds., Black. 2 rolls Brodart Economy Cloth Tape, 2" x 3 yds., 1 each Red and Blue.

    1 roll Scotch

    Magic

    Transparent Tape, 3/4" x 36 yds. 1 roll Paper Hinge Tape, 1" x 60 yds. 24 Transparent Brodart Book-Aid Book Repair Wings. 96 Transparent Brodart Book-Aid Reddi-Corners. Ten 12" x 12" Paste Cloths. Twenty sheets 6" x 9" Waxed Paper. 8 oz. Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive.

    Deluxe Book Repair Kit (42 529 001)Includes all the products needed to complete all types of book careand repairs.Kit includes:

    1 Brodart Book Repair Manual.

    2 rolls Brodart Economy Cloth Tape with Release Liner,3" x 15 yds., 1 each of Black and Blue. 2 rolls Brodart Economy Cloth Tape, 2" x 15 yds.,

    1 each of Green and Red. 1 roll Scotch 3M 845 Book Tape, 3" x 15 yds. 1 roll Scotch Magic Transparent Tape, 3/4" x 36 yds. 1 roll Paper Hinge Tape, 1" x 60 yds. 1 roll Tyvek Single-Stitched Binder Tape, 112" x 25 ft. 24 Transparent Brodart Book-Aid Book Repair Wings. 96 Transparent Brodart Book-Aid Reddi-Corners. 8 oz. Brodart Bind-Art Adhesive. Twenty 12" x 12" Paste Cloths. Fifty sheets 6" x 9" Waxed Paper. Fifty 6" x 9" End Sheets. 10 H-Bands, Natural color. 1 Carrying Case.

    Book Repair Tool Kit (42 528 001)Includes all the tools needed to keep your book collection ingood condition.

    Kit includes one eachof the following:

    Genuine Bone Folder. Fiskars Deluxe Shears. X-ACTOKnife. Paste Brush, 1/2" x 12". Paste Brush, 1/2" x 6". Sewing Awl Kit.

    Processing Apron.

    See our catalog for prices and ordering information. If you requiremore Book Repair Booklets (at no charge) or the current BrodartLibrary Supplies and Furnishings Catalog, contact us at:

    U.S.: www.brodart.com 1-888-820-4377

    Canada: www.brodart.ca 1-800-265-8470

    2929

    Glossary3030

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    Glossary30Archival: Acid-free materials that are not harmful

    to a book.

    Bone Folder: Tool for applying tape and covers,also used to fold and crease paper.Similar to squeegee.

    Book Jackets: See-through polyester, polypropylene,or vinyl film for wrapping aroundbooks with or without dust jackets.

    Bottom Cap: The base of the book spine.

    Casing: The simple cover of a book, not yetcovered with cloth or leather.

    Contents: All the signatures of a book.

    Cotton Gloves: Worn to protect books and papersduring repairs or handling. If they getsoiled, they may be washed by hand

    with a mild detergent.

    Crease: The two grooves in a book's outsidecase that run head to tail, front to back.

    Document For cleaning book jackets, coversCleaning Pad: or pages. Removes dust, dirt and mold.

    Contains a soft, grit-free powder thatabsorbs dirt and cleans surfaces. Brushaway any residue of the powder witha mending brush.

    Dust Jacket: The paper cover that wraps around theoutside of a book and folds inside theboards. It is usually printed and may haveillustrations. It protects the books coverand spine from wear and light.

    End Paper: A folded sheet of paper, one half ofwhich is glued to the inside front orback cover of the book. The other leaf

    extends freely and serves as the firstor last page of the book.

    Flyleaf: The free half of the end paper ofa book, it forms the first or last pageof the book.

    Foxing: The brownish spots that appearon paper over time if the paper

    is not acid-free.

    Paste Brush: A brush that is used to apply adhesiveto larger surfaces, such as bookplatesand labels, or to apply adhesive to thespine of a book.

    "H"-Band: A special double rubber band thatcan be used to apply even pressure

    over the surface of a book. Used toallow glue to set-up properly.

    Header Cap: The top-most part of the book spine.

    Hinge: The joint between a book's coversand contents.

    Knitting Needle: Used to repair loose covers and to pushadhesive down in to joints.

    Glossary 3131

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    yLedge: The section of the backs of the

    signatures of a book directlyunderneath a books creases. The

    ledge takes the opening and closingstrain off the signature.

    Paper Lining: The paper used for lining the backsof the signatures of books.

    pH-Neutral An acid-free adhesive that has excellentAdhesive: lay-flat properties and dries clear.

    Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) formula is fast

    setting. This adhesive was formulatedspecifically for preservation materialsand will not become brittle with age.

    Polyester: A common name for the plasticpolyethylene terephthalate. Itscharacteristics include transparency,colorlessness, and high tensile strength.Polyester is the preferred material forrepairing books because in addition tothe protection it provides, over time itwill not cause the problems that oftenoccur with materials likepolypropylene or vinyl.

    Polyethylene: A chemically stable, highly flexible,transparent or translucent plastic.

    Polypropylene: A stiff, heat-resistant, chemicallystable plastic.

    Saddle Stitched: A style of binding magazines or periodicalsconsisting of four, or multiples of four,pages folded from a single sheet andstitched in the center.

    Side Cover: One of two sides of a casing. A sidecover consists of a coverboard anda section of cover cloth.

    Signature: Four (or multiples of four) pages foldedfrom a single sheet of paper andstitched together.

    Spine: The surface of a book that usually facesoutward when a book sits on a shelf.

    Spine Inlay: A strip of paper glued to the inside of a

    book's spine to provide extra strength.

    Stitching: The thread holding a signaturetogether.

    Super: The thin, loosely woven, open-meshedcotton fabric that forms the hingebetween the cover and pages of a book.

    Tape:Tape can be made from a wide varietyof materials, including polyester,polypropylene, polyethylene, paper,Tyvek, or cloth. The type of book repairwill dictate the type of tape that is used.

    Tube: The open space between a book's spineand the backs of the signatures.

    Vinyl: A material that is very soft so it conformseasily, and is also inexpensive. The biggestproblem is that over time, chemicals inthe vinyl will migrate into adhesive,making it gummy, and over time thevinyl will turn yellow, dry out and crack.

    Go online for additional Help Guides:

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    Go online for additional Help Guides:Selecting and Applying Book Jacket Covers Paperback Book Cover Protection

    Bar Coding Archival Tips Selecting Laminates

    Selecting a Laminator Selecting Binders Selecting Labels and Protectorswww.brodart.com www.brodart.ca

    Your partner in creatinginnovative solutions for libraries.

    Click on the Library Supplies and Furnishings link.