IMPORT AND EXPORT OFINDIA……

BY: TANYA SHARMA

ABOUT EXPORT…..

India’s merchandise exports reached a level of US$ 178.7 billion during 2009-10 registering a negative growth of 3.5 percent as compared to a growth of 13.6 percent during the previous year.

India’s exports reversed the trend in October, 2009 by registering a positive growth of 3.4%. The upward trend has been maintained since then wherein exports grew at the rate of 30.0 % in 3.4%

MONTH PERCENTAGEGROWTH

NOVEMBER,2009

30.0

DECEMBER,2009

20.3

JANUARY,2010 18.7

FEBRUARY,2010 34.8

MARCH, 2010 54.1

APRIL, 2010 42.1

MAY, 2010 34.1

JUNE, 2010 46.5

JULY, 2010 13.8

AUGUST, 2010 23.3

SEPTEMBER,2010

23.8

OCTOBER, 2010 21.3

NOVEMBER, 2010

26.5

DECEMBER, 2010

36.4

Month-wise exports from November, 2009 to December, 2010

Source : DGCI&S

CONTD…….

The actual exports exceeded the target by 2.1 per cent which is a remarkable achievement during a period of recession in India’s major export destinations. (Shown in next slide)

TRENDS IN GROWTH OF EXPORTS……

2004-05

2005-06

2006-07

2007-08

2008-09

2009-10

0

50

100

150

200

250

Export TargetActually Achieved

MONTHLY GROWTH OF EXPORTS IN 2009-10 & 2010-11

APRM

AYJU

NJU

LAU

GSE

POCT

NOVDEC

JAN FEB

MAR

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

2009-10 % GROWTH2010-11 % GROWTH

SHARE OF TOP 5 COMMODITY GROUPS

IN INDIA’S EXPORTS 2010-11…..

SHARE OF TOP 5 COMMODITIES IN INDIA'S EXPORT

PETROLEUM (CRUDE & PRODUCTSGEMS &JEWELLERYTRANSPORT EQUIPMENTSMACHINERY & INTRUMENTSDRUGS, PHARMA-CEUTICALS & FINE CHEMICALS

14.9%

8.3%

50.5%

4.8%4.6%

16.9%

IMPORTS…..

TOP 5 COMMODITIES IN INDIA'S IMPORT

PETROLEUM,CRUDE & PRODUCTS

PEARLS PRECIOUS SEMI PRECIOUS STONES

GOLD MACHINERY EX-CEPT ELECTRICAL& ELECTRONIC

ELECTRONIC GOODS

OTHERS

7.7%

7.7%6.3%

41.5%

30.1%

6.7%

Asia and ASEAN region is India’s largest trading partner. During the period April- September 2010-11, Asia and ASEAN region accounted for about 58% of India’s trade (exports and imports).

Europe and America, together, account for around 31% of India’s trade. Region – wise share of India’s Export and Import during April – September 2010-11

INDIA’S TRADE DIVERSIFICATION…..

REGION WISE SHARE OF INDIA'S EXPORT 2010-11

EUROPEAFRICAAMERICAASIA & ASEANCIS & BALTICSUNSPECIFIED REGION

53.48%

1.12%

2.08%

20.2%

6.65%

16.46%

17%

7%

10%

61%

2% 2%

REGION WISE SHARE OF INDIA'SS IMPORT

EUROPEAFRICAAMERICAASIA & ASEANCIS & BALTICSUNSPECIFIED REGION

INDIA’S TRADE BETWEEN MAJORREGIONS OF THE WORLD…..

EURO

PE

AFRICA

AMERIC

A

ASIA &

ASE

AN

CIS &

BALT

ICS

UNSP

ECIFIE

D REGIO

N0

100

200

300

400

500

EXPORTSIMPORTS

GROWTH RATE(%) IN INDIA’S TRADEWITH MAJOR REGIONS 2010-11….

EURO

PE

AFRICA

AMERIC

A

AISA %

ASE

AN

CIS B

ALTIC

S0

10

20

30

40

50

60

EXPORTSIMPORTS

CONCLUSION…..

India should reduce their imports & increase their exports. As there is trade deficit in India.

This can only be done when the government will change their policies & they should not be depend only on the product which is exported from other countries.

India have most of their imports from & exports to Asia & ASEAN

THANK YOU……