spin-dependent scattering from gated obstacles in graphene systems

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Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems M.M. Asmar & S.E. Ulloa Ohio University

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Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems . M.M. Asmar & S.E. Ulloa Ohio University . Outline. Motivation The studied system and mathematical approach. Results and analysis. Conclusions . . Motivation . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems M.M. Asmar & S.E. UlloaOhio University

Page 2: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

OutlineMotivation

The studied system and mathematical approach.

Results and analysis.

Conclusions .

Page 3: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

Motivation

N. Tombros, C. Jozsa, M. Popinciuc, H. T. Jonkman,and B. J. van Wees, Nature (London) 448, 571 (2007).

Page 4: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

The studied system and the mathematical approach

The Hamiltonian of the system

Rλ0ΔSO

• C. L. Kane and E. J. Mele, PRL 95, 226801 (2005).

Page 5: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

The wave functions at the K point : From the analytical form of the wave function we

obtain the following quantities:

Phase shifts.

Differential cross sections.

Total cross sections which are inversely proportional to the elastic scattering time.

Transport cross section which is inversely proportional to the relaxation (transport time) time.

Conductivity, which is proportional to the relaxation time.

Page 6: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

A phase shift is acquired The scattering amplitude depends the acquired phase .

D. S. Novikov, PHYSICAL REVIEW B 76, 245435 2007

Page 7: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

Results and Analysis for

Page 8: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

and

Page 9: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

and

Page 10: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

and

Page 11: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

andResults and Analysis for

when

Page 12: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

Conclusions Conserved helicity Destructive interference of back

scattered waves and time reversed back scattered waves The Klein paradox Angular anisotropy in

scattering in agreement with

Intrinsic spin orbit interaction non conserved helicity Angularly isotropic scattering.

Rashba spin orbit interaction long wavelength and small values of the gated obstacle back scattered particle are spin flipped particles.

Broken spin degeneracy doubling in the number of resonances.

Preserved time reversal symmetry No polarization

Page 13: Spin-Dependent Scattering From Gated Obstacles in Graphene Systems

Thank You