some important phytochemical structure

20
GLUTATHIONE Occurrence -This amino acid in the form of glutathione reductase enzyme obtained from Wheat germ, corn bran, Pea seed by fermentation. Asparagus is a leading source of glutathione. Use- SENNOSIDE R Glycoside COOH Sennoside A COOH Sennoside B CH2OH Sennoside C CH2OH Sennoside D GYMNEMIC ACID Glutathione Sennoside R R 1 R 2 Gymnemic acid I Tigloyl Acetyl Gluconic Gymnemic acid II Methylbutyr yl Acetyl Gluconic Gymnemic acid III Methylbutyr yl H Gluconic Gymnemic acid IV Tigloyl H Gluconic

Upload: sarthakm80

Post on 07-Apr-2015

169 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

DESCRIPTION

This documents contains some important Phytochemical structures of active ingredients of some medicinal plants

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

GLUTATHIONE

Occurrence -This amino acid in the form of glutathione reductase enzyme obtained from Wheat germ, corn bran, Pea seed by fermentation.

Asparagus is a leading source of glutathione.

Use-

SENNOSIDE

R GlycosideCOOH Sennosid

e ACOOH Sennosid

e BCH2OH Sennosid

e CCH2OH Sennosid

e D

GYMNEMIC ACID

Glutathione

Sennoside

R R1 R2

Gymnemic acid I

Tigloyl Acetyl Gluconic

Gymnemic acid II

Methylbutyryl

Acetyl Gluconic

Gymnemic acid III

Methylbutyryl

H Gluconic

Gymnemic acid IV

Tigloyl H GluconicGeneral structure of Gymnemic Acid

Page 2: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

RAUWOLFIA SERPENTINA

Reserpine Ajmaline

AEGLE MARMELOS

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA

Marmelosin

R1 R2

Marmelosin A

H H

Marmelosin A

H CH3

Marmelosin A

CH3 H

Glycyrrhentic acid

Page 3: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

ANDROGRAPHIS PANNICULATA

DIGITALIS PURPUREA

Andrographolide Neoandrographolide

Page 4: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Digitoxin Digoxin

BOSWELLIA SERRATA

B-Boswellic acid Acetyl-B-Boswellic acidBACOPA MONNIERI

Bacoside A3

Page 5: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Bramhic acid

CURCUMA LONGA

Curcumin

COMMIPHORA MUKUL

Guggulsterone E Guggulsterone Z

TERMINALLIA BELERICA

MUCCUNA PRURIENS

Gallic Acid

Page 6: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

L-DOPA LYCOPERSICUM EUSCULENTUS

Calendula officinalis

Lutein

ALOE VERA

Aloin

Lycopene

Page 7: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

OCIMUM SANCTUM

Ursolic acid Rosmarinic acid

AZADIRACHATA INDICA

Nimbin Azadirachitin

Page 8: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS

Tribulosin

SHILAGIT

Shilajit

Page 9: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Fulvic acid

Humic acid

ASPARAGUS RACEMOSUS

Asparagine

Carica papaya

Page 10: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Alpha Linolenic acid

Centilla asiatica

Asiaticoside

EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS

Page 11: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Cineole Camphore Phellandrene

ZINGIBER OFFICINALE

Zingiberine

WITHANIA SOMNIFERA

Withanolide D Withaferine

Cathranthus roseus

Page 12: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

R= CH3 VinblastineR=CHO Vincristine Gloriosa superba

Colchicine

Mormordica charantia

Charantin MOMORDICIN

Page 13: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Triticum aestivum

α-Tochoferol

Valerian wallichii

Valerenic acid Valeric acid

Terminalia chebula

Chebulic acid Gallic acid

Strychnos nux-vomica

Strychnine Brucine

Page 14: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Salacia chinensis

Mangiferin Pimpinella anisum

Anethol Choline

Leptadenia reticulate

Luteolin Apigenin

Phyllanthus emblica

Pyrogallol

Page 15: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Phyllanthus niruri

phyllanthin

Piper longum

Piperlongumine

Cymbopogon citrates

Citronellal Myrcene

geraniol Citronellol

Eugenol Camphor

Page 16: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Trigonelline Choline

Stevia rebudiana

Stevioside Steviol

Syzygium cumini

Gallic acid Ellagic acid

Page 17: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

Punica granatum

Ellagic acid

Piper nigrum

Piperine

Safed musli

hecogenin

Pentosan polysulfate

Page 18: Some Important Phytochemical Structure

A purified lutein molecule

A lutein ester molecule