som timber tower presentation

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high wood buildings by SOM

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  • TIMBERTOWERRESEARCH PROJECTRESEARCHPROJECTBYSOM

    WoodWorks 2013MinneapolisWoodSolutionsFairSeptember17th,2013

    BentonJohnsonSkidmore,Owings&Merrill,[email protected]

    SOM2013

    Th W d P d t C il i R i t d P id ith ThThe Wood Products Council is a Registered Provider with TheAmericanInstituteofArchitectsContinuingEducationSystems(AIA/CES).Credit(s) earned on completion of this program will be reported to AIA/CES for AIA members Certificates of Completion for both AIAAIA/CES for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for both AIAmembers and non-AIA members are available upon request.

    This program is registered with AIA/CES for continuing professionalThis program is registered with AIA/CES for continuing professionaleducation. As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of handling, using,y g gdistributing, or dealing in any material or product.

    Questions related to specific materials, methods, and services willQuestions related to specific materials, methods, and services willbe addressed at the conclusion of this presentation.

    Copyright Materials

    This presentation is protected by US and International Copyright laws ReproductionInternational Copyright laws. Reproduction,

    distribution, display and use of the presentation without written permission of the speaker is

    prohibitedprohibited.

    The Wood Products Council 2013 The Wood Products Council 2013

    Learning ObjectivesLearning ObjectivesAt the end of this program, participants will be able to:

    1. Understandhowahighrisetimberbuildingcanbedesignedtosatisfytheintentofthecode.

    2. Recognizethatthestructurecanbedesignedtosupportmultistorygravityd l l l d h l h l h h landlateralloadswhilehavingminimalimpactonthearchitectural,interior

    orbuildingservicedesigns.3. Realizethatthestructuralmaterialquantitiesrequiredforhighrisetimber

    structurescanbecomparabletoreinforcedconcretestructureswiththed i h hi h i i b b ildi ld bproposedsystem,suggestingthathighrisetimberbuildingscouldbe

    competitivewithconventionalhighriseconstruction.4. AppreciatethatuseoftheSOMdevelopedConcreteJointedTimberFrame

    systemallowsengineerstoapplytallbuildingengineeringfundamentalstoh i f ffi i i h i ifi l d dthecreationofamoreefficientstructurewithasignificantlyreducedcarbonfootprint.

  • BasisoftheResearch

    2013: 7.0 billion Total -- 3.5 billion in Cities

    2050: 11 0 billion Total 7 0 billion in Cities2050: 11.0 billion Total -- 7.0 billion in Cities

    BasisoftheResearch

    Source: David Dodman, Blaming Cities for Climate Change? An Analysis of Urban Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventories, 2009

    BasisoftheResearch

    Houston Paris

    New York Tokyo

    Melbourne Hong Kong

    BasisoftheResearch

  • BasisoftheResearch BasisoftheResearch

    Technology

    www.structurlam.com

    ResearchProjectOverviewOverview

    SOM|Hedrich Blessing

  • ResearchProjectOverviewOverview

    DesignProcess

    Whatmakesasuccessfulbuildingdesign?

    Marketable

    Serviceable

    Economical

    Marketable Serviceable

  • Economical

    sed

    teria

    lsU

    Mat

    DesignProcess

    Whatmakesasuccessfulbuildingdesign?

    Marketable

    Serviceable

    Economical

    Sustainable

    Sustainable

    otprint

    bonFoo

    Car

    SuccessfulDesign

    Marketable Serviceable

    E i l S t i blEconomical Sustainable

  • Marketable

    29ft

    rage

    272

    24ftAver

    2729ft

    Marketable

    SystemMarketability

    263

    24212.2

    Need ~13.5 th. panelNeed 13.5 th.panelToomuchmaterial,noteconomical

    FloorStructure

    Wemustreduceamountofmaterialsusedinthe floors what choices do we have?thefloors,whatchoicesdowehave?

    Reduce the span?Reducethespan?

    Addinteriorcolumns/walls?

    Usebeams?

    Boundaryconditions?

  • FloorStructure FloorStructure

    FloorStructure FloorStructure

  • FloorStructure

    Wemustreduceamountofmaterialsusedinthe floors what choices do we have?thefloors,whatchoicesdowehave?

    Reduce the span?Reducethespan?

    Addinteriorcolumns/walls?

    Usebeams?

    Boundaryconditions

    FloorConnections

    Typical Floor Section

    Tension Rebar

    Typical Framing Plan

    Column to Slab ConnectionColumn to Slab Connection

    FloorConnections FloorAnalysis

  • FloorConnections

    Nov 2012 Jan 2013

    Feb 2013

    FloorConnections

    FloorConnections FloorConnections

  • ProposedSystem ProposedSystem

    ProposedSystem

    TotalLumber:=12,000yd3=3.9millionboardft=1,700milesof2x4

    DesignProcess

    Whatmakesasuccessfulbuildingdesign?

    >Marketable

    ServiceableTallBuildingsgTimberBuildings

    >Economical

    SustainableSustainable

  • ServiceabilityinTallBuildings ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    raambling.blogspot.com

    ProposedSystem ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    raambling.blogspot.com

  • ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    LinkBeamDeformation

    ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    LinkBeamDeformation

    eastsidetreeworks.com

    ServiceabilityinTallBuildings ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    ssion

    on

    Compres

    Tensio

    eastsidetreeworks.com

  • ServiceabilityinTallBuildings ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    treesaregood.org

    ProposedSystem

    ByVolume:80%Timber,20%Concretey ,ByWeight:45%Timber,55%Concrete

    ServiceabilityinTallBuildings

    Expected Differential = 2 to 3

  • DesignProcess

    Whatmakesasuccessfulbuildingdesign?

    >Marketable

    ServiceableTallBuildingsgTimberBuildings

    >Economical

    SustainableSustainable

    Serviceability FireResistance

    Serviceability FireResistance Serviceability FireResistance

  • Serviceability FireResistance Serviceability FireResistance

    Serviceability SystemIntegration Serviceability Acoustics

  • Serviceability Moisture/Durability Serviceability LowerLevels

    DesignProcess

    Whatmakesasuccessfulbuildingdesign?

    >Marketable

    >Serviceable

    >Economical

    Sustainable

    Sustainability

  • Sustainability DesignProcess

    Whatmakesasuccessfulbuildingdesign?

    >Marketable

    >Serviceable

    >Economical

    >Sustainable

    ConcreteJointedTimberFrameQUESTIONS?QUESTIONS?ThisconcludesTheAmericanInstituteofArchitectsContinuingEducationSystemsCourse

    BentonJohnsonSkid O i & M ill LLPSkidmore,Owings&Merrill,[email protected]