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Development of a Regional Scale Tool to Assess Riparian Integrity in Austin, Texas Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

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Page 1: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Development of a Regional Scale Tool to Assess Riparian

Integrity in Austin, Texas

Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association

November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter

City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Page 2: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Outline Index of Riparian Integrity City of Austin Riparian Assessments Building the Model

• Integrity Indicator• Variables• Spatial Component

Model Selection Model Results Questions

Page 3: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Index of Riparian Integrity (IRI)Macro-scale model based on aerial photography and land use data to assess and quantify the riparian integrity in Austin, TX

Page 4: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

City of Austin Assessment and Prioritization of Riparian Areas

• Assessment includes water quality, sediment stability, and riparian vegetation scores

• Assessment performed at one site for an entire reach

Page 5: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Modely = XEnvironmental Integrity Indicator

Weighting MatrixError

Explanatory Variables: Landscape Values

Page 6: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

y = XEnvironmental Integrity Indicator

ModelIndex

Page 7: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Modely = XExplanatory Variables: Landscape Values

Page 8: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Aerial Photography

Page 9: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Page 10: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Page 11: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Page 12: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Page 13: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Robust Vegetation

Sparse Vegetation Shadow Impervious Cover

Woody VegetationWater

Page 14: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Multi Family

Single Family

Community Agriculture/Undev

Manufacturing Utilities/Roads

Office Park/Preserve

Commercial

Page 15: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Page 16: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEK

Page 17: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Modely = XWeighting Matrix

Page 18: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

LITTLE BARTON CREEKLBA1 LBA2 LBA3

LBA1 0 d12-1 d13

-1

LBA2 0 0 d23-1

LBA3 0 0 0

LBA1

LBA2

LBA3

Page 19: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Model Selection Single variable of most significance was

Woody Vegetation in the 50ft buffer in small drainage areas (64-320 acres).

General Linear Models were compared via BIC, Adjusted R2

Multicollinearity and model diagnostics were compared for top models

Page 20: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Model Parameters50 ft. Buffer 400 ft. Buffer

Small Medium Large Small Medium Large

Impervious Cover

Sparse Vegetation

Single Family Residential

Robust Vegetation

Woody Vegetation

Residential: Duplex

Sparse Vegetation

Roads

Woody Vegetation

Apartments

Single Family Residential

*Small = 64-320acres, Medium = 320-640acres, Large = >640acres

Page 21: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Poor [25-37]

Marginal [38-50]

No Score

Very Good [76-87]

Good [63-75]

Fair [51-62]

Page 22: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Poor [25-37]Buttermilk Creek

Page 23: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Fair [51-62]Williamson Creek

Page 24: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Good [63-75]Shoal Creek

Page 25: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Very Good [76-87]Onion Creek

Page 26: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Very Good [76-87]Bee Creek

Page 27: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Acknowledgements Mateo Scoggins and Surface Water Team

• City of Austin, Environmental Resource Mgmt.

Jon Meade and Kathryn Murray• City of Austin, Policy and Planning

Page 28: Society for Ecological Restoration, Texas Chapter & Texas Riparian Association November 2, 2013 Aaron Richter City of Austin, Watershed Protection Department

Questions?